QUARTER 2 Worksheets 1 2 and 3 Trigonometry

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Name: _____________________________________ Grade & Section: _______________

WORKSHEET NO. 1
UNIT CIRCLE: SECTOR

Learning Competency:
1. illustrate the unit circle and the relationship between the linear and angular measures of a
central angle in a unit circle (STEM_PC11T-IIa-1)

A. PRELIMINARIES. Define the following terms below (provide only one to two sentences).
1. Trigonometry
2. Unit Circle
3. Central Angle
4. Degree
5. Radian
A sector of a circle is the region bounded by an arc of the circle and the sides of a central angle.

Parts a Sector of a Circle Finding the Arc Length Finding the Area of a Sector
Formula: Formula:
Radius 𝒔 = 𝒓𝒕 𝟏
𝑲 = 𝒓𝟐 𝒕
𝟐
Where s = arc length, Where K = area of the sector,
r = radius, and r = radius, and
t = central angle’s t = central angle
measurement measurement

Example 1. A circle of radius 6 inches Example 1. A circle of radius 6


has a sector whose central angle has inches has a sector whose central
1
1
radian measure 𝜋. angle has radian measure 𝜋.
3 3

Central Angle Given: r = 6 inches


Given: r = 6 inches
1
1
t= 𝜋 t= 𝜋
3 3

1
Solution: 𝑠 = 𝑟𝑡 Solution: 𝐾 = 𝑟 2 𝑡
2
1 1 1
𝑠 = (6 𝑖𝑛. ) ( 𝜋) 𝐾= (6 𝑖𝑛. )2 ( 𝜋)
3 2 3
𝒔 = 𝟐𝝅 in. 1
𝐾 = (36 𝑖𝑛.2 ) ( 𝜋)
1
2 3
Therefore, the arc length is 𝟐𝝅 𝒊𝒏. 𝒔 = 𝟔𝝅 𝒊𝒏.𝟐

Therefore, the area of the sector


is 𝟔𝝅 𝒊𝒏𝟐 .

B. SECTORS. Complete the table by finding the arc length and area of the sector. Show your solution
and round off answers to two decimal places.
Central Angle’s
No. Radius Arc Length Area of a Sector
Measurement
2
1. 9 in. 𝜋
3

1
2. 8 cm. 𝜋
4

6
3. 4.5 ft. 𝜋
5

7
4. 2.4 in. 𝜋
8
Name: _____________________________________ Grade & Section: _______________

WORKSHEET NO. 2
CONVERT DEGREE TO RADIAN AND VICE-VERSA

Learning Competency:
1. convert degree measure to radian measure and vice versa (STEM_PC11T-IIa-2)

To convert the certain degree/radian measures, multiply the following values.

Degree to Radian Radian to Degree


𝝅 𝟏𝟖𝟎°
▪ Multiply , then simplify. ▪ Multiply , then simplify.
𝟏𝟖𝟎° 𝝅
Examples: Examples:
1. 65° 𝑡𝑜 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛 1.
3
𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑 𝑡𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑒𝑠
𝜋 65𝜋 𝟏𝟑𝝅 𝟏𝟑 4
Solution: 65° ( )= = 𝒐𝒓 𝝅 𝒓𝒂𝒅
180° 180 𝟑𝟔 𝟑𝟔
3 180° 3(180°)
Solution: 𝜋 ( )= = 𝟏𝟑𝟓°
4 𝜋 4
2. −478° 𝑡𝑜 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛
𝜋 478𝜋 2. 5.6 𝑟𝑎𝑑 𝑡𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑒𝑠
Solution: −478° ( )=−
180° 180
𝟐𝟑𝟗𝝅 𝟐𝟑𝟗 180° 5.6(180°)
= 𝒐𝒓 𝝅 𝒓𝒂𝒅 Solution: 5.6 ( ) =
𝟗𝟎 𝟗𝟎 𝜋 𝜋
= 𝟑𝟐𝟎. 𝟖𝟔° 𝒐𝒓
= 𝟑𝟐𝟎° 𝟓𝟏′ 𝟐𝟐. 𝟗𝟏′′ (reads as 320
degrees, 51 minutes and 22.91 seconds)

Note: If you were using a calculator that can provide degrees-minutes-


seconds, you may write it as your FINAL ANSWER. If not, then provide
the two decimal digits of decimal degrees.

A. CONVERSION. Convert the degrees into radians and vice-versa. Show your solution and round
off answers to two decimal places.
1. 165°

2. −45°

3. 782°

4. − 33
5
𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑

6
5. 19
𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑

6. 12.4 𝑟𝑎𝑑
Name: _____________________________________ Grade & Section: _______________

WORKSHEET NO. 3
ANGLE IN STANDARD POSITION
Learning Competencies:
1. illustrate angles in standard position and coterminal angles (STEM_PC11T-IIa-3)

An angle is in standard position if its vertex is located at the origin and one ray is on the positive x-axis.

Take note: 1. The VERTEX of an angle is located at the ORIGIN.

2. ONE RAY is ALWAYS on the POSITIVE X-AXIS.

The ray that is on the positive x-axis is called INITIAL SIDE.

The other ray is called TERMINAL SIDE because it is where


the angle measurement will end.

The GREEN ARROW below starting from the initial side to


the terminal side should be displayed to illustrate
accurately an ANGLE IN STANDARD POSITION.

A. ANGLE IN STANDARD POSITION OR NOT. Complete the table below by determining which of the
following angles is an angle in standard position or not. Moreover, if the angle is an angle in standard
position, determine WHICH RAY is the initial side and terminal side.

Angles Angle in Standard Position or If an angle is an angle in standard position,


Not then which ray is the
Initial Side Terminal Side
1. ∠EOB Angle in standard position ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝐸
Explanation: One ray is placed on the positive x-axis.

2. ∠EOA Not an angle in standard position


Explanation: None of the rays is placed on the positive x-axis.

3. ∠COE
4. ∠BOA Angle in standard position ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝐴
Explanation: One ray is placed on the positive x-axis.

5. ∠DOB
6. ∠DOC
7. ∠BOC
8. ∠AOD
A measurement of an angle can be POSITIVE or NEGATIVE. To illustrate these angle measurements into an
angle in standard position, please be guided using the table below.

Examples:

TERMINAL SIDE can be INITIAL SIDE is always on


located on any quadrants. the positive x-axis

Additional Reference:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ndnsds-E_Lc&pp=ygUaYW5nbGUgaW4gc3RhbmRhcmQgcG9zaXRpb24%3D

B. ILLUSTRATION. Illustrate the following measurements of angles on a Cartesian plane. Do not use
a protractor; just draw a brief sketch.

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