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30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

■ Features ■ Applications
Compliance to EN50155 and EN45545-2 railway standard  Bus,tram,metro or railway system
Ultra compact and 1U low profile(25mm)  Wireless network
4:1 wide input range Telecom or datacom system
No minimum load required  Highly vibrating, highly dusty, extremely
Protections: Short circuit / Overload / Over voltage / low or high temperature harsh environment
Input reverse polarity
4000VDC I/O isolation (reinforced isolation)
Half encapsulated , cooling by free air convection
-40~+70℃ wide working temperature
Built-in constant current limiting circuit
LED indicator for power on
3 years warranty

■ Description
RSD-30 is a 30W enclosed type DC-DC reliable railway converter. This series is compliant with EN50155/
IEC60571 railway standard, constituting three types of models with 4:1 wide but different input ranges
9~36V/18~72V/40~160V, suitable for railway and all kinds of transportation systems exploiting the frequently
used standard input voltages such as 12V, 24V, 36V, 48V, 72V, 96V and 110V. Various output voltages,
3.3V, 5V, 12V and 24V are available for selection.
This series has the capability of working under -40~+70℃, low ripple and noise, supreme EMC characteristics,
4KVDC I/P-OP, low enclosure profile 25mm and an interior with semi-potted silicone. It does not only well
fits the in-car systems or the facilities by rails for railway, trams and buses but also can be used in the harsh
environment with high vibration, high dust, extremely low or high temperature, etc.

■ Model Encoding
RSD - 30 G - 5

Output voltage (3.3/5/12/24Vdc)


Input voltage (G: 9~36Vdc, L: 18~72Vdc, H: 40~160Vdc)
Rated wattage File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14

Series name
30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

SPECIFICATION
MODEL RSD-30G-3.3 RSD-30G-5 RSD-30G-12 RSD-30G-24 RSD-30L-3.3 RSD-30L-5 RSD-30L-12 RSD-30L-24
DC VOLTAGE 3.3V 5V 12V 24V 3.3V 5V 12V 24V
RATED CURRENT 6A 6A 2.5A 1.25A 6A 6A 2.5A 1.25A
CURRENT RANGE 0 ~ 6A 0 ~ 6A 0 ~ 2.5A 0 ~ 1.25A 0 ~ 6A 0 ~ 6A 0 ~ 2.5A 0 ~ 1.25A
RATED POWER 19.8W 30W 30W 30W 19.8W 30W 30W 30W
RIPPLE & NOISE (max.) Note.2 70mVp-p 70mVp-p 60mVp-p 50mVp-p 70mVp-p 70mVp-p 60mVp-p 50mVp-p
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE TOLERANCE Note.3 ±2.0% ±2.0% ±2.0% ±2.0% ±2.0% ±2.0% ±2.0% ±2.0%
LINE REGULATION ±0.5% ±0.5% ±0.3% ±0.2% ±0.5% ±0.5% ±0.3% ±0.2%
LOAD REGULATION ±0.5% ±0.5% ±0.3% ±0.2% ±0.5% ±0.5% ±0.3% ±0.2%
SETUP, RISE TIME 120ms, 85ms at full load
HOLD UP TIME (Typ.) G type comply with S1 level(3ms) @ full load,S2 level(10ms) @80% load ; L type comply with S2 level( 10 ms ) @full load
VOLTAGE RANGE CONTINUOUS 9 ~ 36VDC 18 ~ 72VDC
EFFICIENCY (Typ.) 84% 85% 86.5% 89% 84% 86% 90% 91%
INPUT
DC CURRENT (Typ.) 1.1A/24V 1.5A/24V 0.52A/48V 0.8A/48V
INRUSH CURRENT (Typ.) 20A/24VDC 20A/48VDC
105 ~ 135% rated output power
OVERLOAD
Protection type : Constant current limiting, recovers automatically after fault condition is removed
PROTECTION
3.8 ~ 4.5V 5.75 ~ 7V 13.8 ~ 16.2V 27.6 ~ 32.4V 3.8 ~ 4.5V 5.75 ~ 7V 13.8 ~ 16.2V 27.6 ~ 32.4V
OVER VOLTAGE
Protection type : Shut down o/p voltage, re-power on to recover
WORKING TEMP. -40 ~ +55℃ (no derating) ; +70℃ @ 60% load by free air convection ; +70℃ (no derating with external base plate)
WORKING HUMIDITY 5 ~ 95% RH non-condensing
ENVIRONMENT STORAGE TEMP. -40 ~ +85℃
TEMP. COEFFICIENT ±0.03%/℃ (0 ~ 50℃)
VIBRATION 10 ~ 500Hz, 5G 10min./1cycle, 60min. each along X, Y, Z axes ; Mounting : compliance to IEC61373
SAFETY STANDARDS EAC TP TC 004 approved, IEC60950-1 (LVD)
WITHSTAND VOLTAGE I/P-O/P:4KVDC I/P-FG:2.5KVDC O/P-FG:2.5KVDC
ISOLATION RESISTANCE I/P-O/P, I/P-FG, O/P-FG:100M Ohms / 500VDC / 25℃/ 70% RH
Parameter Standard Test Level / Note
Conducted EN55032 Class A
EMC EMISSION Radiated EN55032 Class B
SAFETY &
Harmonic Current EN6100-3-2 Class A
EMC Voltage Flicker EN6100-3-3 -----
(Note 4)
Parameter Standard Test Level / Note
ESD EN61000-4-2 Level 3, ±8KV air ; Level 3, ±6KV contact
Radiated Field EN61000-4-3 Level X
EMC IMMUNITY Level 3, 2KV at power
EFT / Burst EN61000-4-4
Level 4, 2KV at signal
Surge EN61000-4-5 Level 3,1KV Line-Line, Level 3, 2KV Line-Earth
Conducted EN61000-4-6 Level 3
RAILWAY STANDARD Compliance to EN45545-2 for fire protection ; EN50155 / IEC60571 including IEC61373 for shock & vibration, EN50121-3-2 for EMC
MTBF 396.9K hrs min. MIL-HDBK-217F (25℃)
OTHERS DIMENSION 113*60*25mm (L*W*H)
PACKING 0.25Kg; 56pcs/15Kg/0.83CUFT

1. All parameters NOT specially mentioned are measured at 24,48VDC input, rated load and 25℃ of ambient temperature.
2. Ripple & noise are measured at 20MHz of bandwidth by using a 12" twisted pair-wire terminated with a 0.1uf & 47uf parallel capacitor.
3. Tolerance : includes set up tolerance, line regulation and load regulation.
NOTE 4. The power supply is considered a component which will be installed into a final equipment. All the EMC tests are been executed by mounting the unit on
a 360mm*360mm metal plate with 1mm of thickness. The final equipment must be re-confirmed that it still meets EMC directives. For guidance on how to
perform these EMC tests, please refer to “EMI testing of component power supplies.” (as available on http://www.meanwell.com)
5. Strongly recommended that external output capacitance should not exceed 5000uF.
6. The ambient temperature derating of 3.5℃/1000m with fanless models and of 5℃/1000m with fan models for operating altitude higher than 2000m(6500ft).

File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14


30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

SPECIFICATION
MODEL RSD-30H-3.3 RSD-30H-5 RSD-30H-12 RSD-30H-24
DC VOLTAGE 3.3V 5V 12V 24V
RATED CURRENT 6A 6A 2.5A 1.25A
CURRENT RANGE 0 ~ 6A 0 ~ 6A 0 ~ 2.5A 0 ~ 1.25A
RATED POWER 19.8W 30W 30W 30W
RIPPLE & NOISE (max.) Note.2 70mVp-p 70mVp-p 60mVp-p 50mVp-p
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE TOLERANCE Note.3 ±2.0% ±2.0% ±2.0% ±2.0%
LINE REGULATION ±0.5% ±0.5% ±0.3% ±0.2%
LOAD REGULATION ±0.5% ±0.5% ±0.3% ±0.2%
SETUP, RISE TIME 120ms, 85ms at full load
HOLD UP TIME (Typ.) H-type comply with S2 level(10ms) @ full load
VOLTAGE RANGE CONTINUOUS 40 ~ 160VDC
EFFICIENCY (Typ.) 87% 89% 89% 89%
INPUT
DC CURRENT (Typ.) 0.23A/110V 0.35A/110V
INRUSH CURRENT (Typ.) 20A/110VDC
105 ~ 135% rated output power
OVERLOAD
Protection type : Constant current limiting, recovers automatically after fault condition is removed
PROTECTION
3.8 ~ 4.5V 5.75 ~ 7V 13.8 ~ 16.2V 27.6 ~ 32.4V
OVER VOLTAGE
Protection type : Shut down o/p voltage, re-power on to recover
WORKING TEMP. -40 ~ +55℃ (no derating) ; +70℃ @ 60% load by free air convection ; +70℃ (no derating with external base plate)
WORKING HUMIDITY 5 ~ 95% RH non-condensing
ENVIRONMENT STORAGE TEMP. -40 ~ +85℃
TEMP. COEFFICIENT ±0.03%/℃ (0 ~ 50℃)
VIBRATION 10 ~ 500Hz, 5G 10min./1cycle, 60min. each along X, Y, Z axes ; Mounting : compliance to IEC61373
SAFETY STANDARDS EAC TP TC 004 approved, IEC60950-1 (LVD)
WITHSTAND VOLTAGE I/P-O/P:4KVDC I/P-FG:2.5KVDC O/P-FG:2.5KVDC
ISOLATION RESISTANCE I/P-O/P, I/P-FG, O/P-FG:100M Ohms / 500VDC / 25℃/ 70% RH
Parameter Standard Test Level / Note
Conducted EN55032 Class A
EMC EMISSION Radiated EN55032 Class B
Harmonic Current EN6100-3-2 Class A
Voltage Flicker EN6100-3-3 -----
SAFETY &
Parameter Standard Test Level / Note
EMC ESD EN61000-4-2 Level 3, ±8KV air ; Level 3, ±6KV contact
(Note 4)
Radiated Field EN61000-4-3 Level X
EMC IMMUNITY Level 3, 2KV at power
EFT / Burst EN61000-4-4
Level 4, 2KV at signal
Surge EN61000-4-5 Level 3,1KV Line-Line, Level 3, 2KV Line-Earth
Conducted EN61000-4-6 Level 3
RAILWAY STANDARD Compliance to EN45545-2 for fire protection ; EN50155 / IEC60571 including IEC61373 for shock & vibration, EN50121-3-2 for EMC
MTBF 396.9K hrs min. MIL-HDBK-217F (25℃)
OTHERS DIMENSION 113*60*25mm (L*W*H)
PACKING 0.25Kg; 56pcs/15Kg/0.83CUFT

1. All parameters NOT specially mentioned are measured at 110VDC input, rated load and 25℃ of ambient temperature.
2. Ripple & noise are measured at 20MHz of bandwidth by using a 12" twisted pair-wire terminated with a 0.1uf & 47uf parallel capacitor.
3. Tolerance : includes set up tolerance, line regulation and load regulation.
NOTE 4. The power supply is considered a component which will be installed into a final equipment. All the EMC tests are been executed by mounting the unit on
a 360mm*360mm metal plate with 1mm of thickness. The final equipment must be re-confirmed that it still meets EMC directives. For guidance on how to
perform these EMC tests, please refer to “EMI testing of component power supplies.” (as available on http://www.meanwell.com)
5. Strongly recommended that external output capacitance should not exceed 5000uF.
6. The ambient temperature derating of 3.5℃/1000m with fanless models and of 5℃/1000m with fan models for operating altitude higher than 2000m(6500ft).

File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14


30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

Block Diagram
fosc : 110KHz

EMI RECTIFIERS POWER RECTIFIERS +V


I/P FILTER & SWITCHING &
-V
FILTER FILTER

FG DETECTION
PWM CIRCUIT
O.L.P. CONTROL

O.V.P.

Input Fuse
There is one fuse connected in series to the positive input line, which is used to protect against abnormal surge. Fuse specifications of each
model are shown as below.

Type Fuse Type Reference and Rating


G Time-Lag CONQUE MST, 6.3A, 250V
L Time-Lag CONQUE MST, 3.15A, 250V
H Time-Lag CONQUE MST, 2A, 250V

Input Reverse Polarity Protection


There is a MOSFET connected in series to the negative input line. If the input polarity is connected reversely, the MOSFET opens and there
will be no output to protect the unit.

Input Range and Transient Ability


The series has a wide range input capability. With ±40% of rated input voltage, it can withstand that for 1 second.

Input Under-Voltage Protection


If input voltage drops below Vimin, the internal control IC shuts down and there is no output voltage. It recovers automatically when input
voltage reaches above Vimin, please refer to the cruve below.

RSD-30G-24 RSD-30L-24 RSD-30H-24


Vo 30 Vo 30 Vo 30

25 25 25

20 20 20

15 Turn On 15 Turn On 15 Turn On


Turn Off Turn Off Turn Off
10 10 10

5 5 5
6.3 8.3 12.3 16.3 25.5 37
0 Vin 0 Vin 0 Vin
6 8 10 12 14 16 12 16 20 24 28 32 24 32 40 48 56

Inrush Current
Inrush current is suppressed by a resistor during the initial start-up, and then the resistor is bypassed by a MOSFET to reduce power
consumption after accomplishing the start-up.

File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14


30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

Hold-up Time
H type is in compliance with S2 level (10ms), while G and L types are in compliance with S1 level (3ms) at full load output condition.
To fulfil the requirements of S2 level (10ms), G types require de-rating their output load to 80%, please refer to the curve diagrams below.

RSD-30G-3.3 RSD-30G-5
100% 100%
90% 90%
80% 80%
70% 70%
60%
LOAD

LOAD
60%
50% 50%
40% 40%
30% 30%
20% 20%
10% 10%
0% 0%
0ms 10ms 20ms 30ms 40ms 50ms 60ms 70ms 80ms 0ms 10ms 20ms 30ms 40ms 50ms 60ms 70ms 80ms

TIME TIME

RSD-30G-12 RSD-30G-24

100% 100%
90% 90%
80% 80%
70% 70%
60% 60%
LOAD

LOAD

50% 50%
40% 40%
30% 30%
20% 20%
10% 10%
0% 0%
0ms 10ms 20ms 30ms 40ms 50ms 60ms 70ms 80ms 0ms 10ms 20ms 30ms 40ms 50ms 60m s 70ms 80ms 90ms

TIME TIME

Output Voltage Adjustment

This function is optional, which the standard product does not have it. If you do need the function, please contact MW for details.

File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14


30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

Efficiency vs Load & Vin Curve


The efficiency vs load & Vin curves of each model are shown as below.
RSD-30G-3.3 RSD-30G-5 RSD-30G-12
96% 96% 96%
92% 92% 92%
88% 88% 88%
EFFICIENCY

EFFICIENCY

EFFICIENCY
84% 84% 84%
80% 24Vdc 80% 24Vdc 80% 24Vdc

76% 36Vdc 76% 36Vdc 76% 36Vdc


9Vdc 9Vdc 9Vdc
72% 72% 72%
68% 68% 68%
64% 64% 64%
10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

LOAD LOAD LOAD

RSD-30G-24 RSD-30L-3.3 RSD-30L-5


96% 95% 96%
92% 91% 92%
88% 87% 88%
EFFICIENCY

EFFICIENCY

EFFICIENCY
83%
84% 84%
79%
80% 24Vdc 75% 48Vdc 80% 48Vdc

76% 36Vdc 71% 72Vdc 76% 72Vdc


9Vdc 67% 18Vdc 18Vdc
72% 72%
63%
68% 59% 68%
64% 55% 64%
10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

LOAD LOAD LOAD

RSD-30L-12 RSD-30L-24 RSD-30H-3.3


96% 95%
96%
92% 91%
92%
87%
88%
EFFICIENCY

EFFICIENCY

EFFICIENCY
88% 83%
84% 84% 79%
80% 48Vdc 75% 110Vdc
80% 48Vdc
71%
76% 72Vdc 72Vdc 160Vdc
76% 67%
18Vdc 18Vdc 63% 40Vdc
72% 72%
59%
68% 68%
55%
64% 64% 51%
10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

LOAD LOAD LOAD

RSD-30H-5 RSD-30H-12 RSD-30H-24


95% 94%
91% 93%
90%
87% 89%
86%
EFFICIENCY

EFFICIENCY

EFFICIENCY

83% 85%
79% 82%
81%
75% 110Vdc 110Vdc 78% 110Vdc
71% 77%
160Vdc 160Vdc 74% 160Vdc
67% 73%
40Vdc 40Vdc 70% 40Vdc
63%
69% 66%
59%
55% 65% 62%
51% 61% 58%
10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

LOAD LOAD LOAD

Parallel and Series Connection


A.Operation in Parallel
Since RSD-30 series don't have built-in parallel circuit, it can only use external circuits to achieve the redundant operation but not increase the current rating.
1.Add a diode at the positive-output of each power supply (as shown as below), the current rating of the diode should be larger than the maximum output current rating
and attached to a suitable heat sink. This is only for redundant use (increase the reliability of the system) and users have to check suitability of the circuit by themselves.

I/P +
E IN PS1 D1 RL
I/P -

I/P +
PS2 D2
I/P -

2.When using S.P.S. in parallel connection, the leakage current will increase at the same time. This could pose as a shock hazard for the user. So please contact the
supplier if you have this kind of application.
B.Operation in Series
RSD-30 can be operated in series. Here are the methods of doing it:
1.Positive and negative terminals are connected as shown as below. According to the connection, you can get the positive and negative output voltages for your loads.

I/P + +V
E IN PS1 RL
I/P -
COM
I/P +
PS2 RL
I/P - -V

File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14


30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

2.Increase the output voltage (current does not change). Because RSD-30 series have no reverse blocking diode in the unit, you should add an external blocking diode
to prevent the damage of every unit while starting up. The voltage rating of the external diode should be larger than V1+V2 (as shown as below).

I/P + +V
E IN PS1 V1 D1
I/P -
V1+V2 R L
I/P +
PS2 V2 D2
I/P - -V

Overload Protection
If the output draw up to 105~135% of its output power rating, the converter will go into overload protection which is constant current mode. After the faulty condition
is removed, it will recover automatically. Please refer to the diagram below for the detail operation characteristic. Please note that it's not suitable to operate within
the overload region continuously, or it may cause to over temperature and reduce the life of the power supply unit or even damage it.

Vo(%)

100

Overload
50 region

Io(%)
0 50 100 150

Over Voltage Protection


The converter shuts off to protect itself when the output voltage drawn exceeds 115~140% of its output rating. It must be repowered on to recover.

LED Indicator
Equipped with a built-in LED indicator, the converter provides an easy way for users to check its condition through the LED indicator.
Green : normal operation; No signal: no power or failure.

Derating Curve
a.Single unit operation
If the unit has no iron plate mounted on its bottom, the maximum ambient temperature for the unit will be 55℃ as operating under full load condition. It requires
de-rating output current when ambient temperature is between 55~70℃, please refer to the de-rating curve as below.

100

80

60
LOAD (%)

40

20

-40 0 10 20 30 40 50 55 60 70 (HORIZONTAL)

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (℃ )

File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14


30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

Suitable installation methods are shown as below. Since RSD-30 is a semi-potted model, its thermal performances for the following installation methods are similar
and share the same derating curve.

b.Operate with additional iron plate


If it is necessary to fulfil the requirements of EN50155 TX level that operate the unit fully-loaded at 70℃, RSD-30 series must be installed onto an iron plate on
the bottom. The size of the suggested iron plate is shown as below. In order for optimal thermal performance, the iron plate must have an even & smooth surface
and RSD-30 series must be firmly mounted at the center of the iron plate.

Unit:mm

M3*4

360

360

The load vs ambient temperature curve is shown as below.

100

80

60
LOAD (%)

40

20

-40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 (HORIZONTAL)

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (℃ )
Suitable installation methods are shown as below. Since RSD-30 is a semi-potted model, its thermal performances for the following installation methods are similar
and share the same derating curve.

iron plate

File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14


30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

Immunity to Environmental Conditions

Test method Standard Test conditions Status


EN 50155 section 12.2.3 (Column 2, Class TX) Temperature: -40℃
Cooling Test No damage
EN 60068-2-1 Dwell Time: 2 hrs/cycle
EN 50155 section 12.2.4 (Column 2, Class TX)
Temperature: 70℃ / 85℃
Dry Heat Test EN 50155 section 12.2.4 (Column 3, Class TX & Column 4, Class TX) PASS
Duration: 6 hrs / 10min
EN 60068-2-2
Temperature: 25℃~55℃
EN 50155 section 12.2.5
Damp Heat Test, Cyclic Humidity: 90%~100% RH PASS
EN 60068-2-30
Duration: 48 hrs
Temperature: 19℃
EN 50155 section 12.2.11
Vibration Test Humidity: 65% PASS
EN 61373
Duration: 10 mins
Temperature: 19℃
EN 50155 section 12.2.11
Increased Vibration Test Humidity: 65% PASS
EN 61373
Duration: 5 hrs
Temperature: 21± 3℃
EN 50155 section 12.2.11
Shock Test Humidity: 65 ± 5% PASS
EN 61373
Duration: 30ms*18

EN 50155 section 12.2.3 (Column 2, Class TX) Temperature: -40℃


Low Temperature Storage Test PASS
EN 60068-2-1 Dwell Time: 16 hrs

EN 50155 section 12.2.10 (Class ST4) Temperature: 35℃±2℃


Salt Mist Test PASS
Duration: 96 hrs

EN45545-2 Fire Test Conditions

Test Items Hazard Level


Items Standard HL1 HL2 HL3
EN 45545-2:2013+A1:2015
R24 Oxygen index test PASS PASS PASS
EN ISO 4589-2:1996

R25 Glow-wire test EN 45545-2:2013+A1:2015 PASS PASS PASS


EN 60695-2-11:2000
EN 45545-2:2013+A1:2015
R26 Vertical flame test PASS PASS PASS
EN 60695-11:2003

File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14


30W Reliable Railway DC-DC Converter RSD-30 series

Mechanical Specification Case No.253A Unit:mm

25
Side View

113

105 4

4
LED

1 1

9.5
9.5

O/P

52

60
2 2
I/P
7.5

Top View 4 -ψ
3.5

Input Terminal Pin No. Assignment : Output Terminal Pin No. Assignment :

Pin No. Assignment Pin No. Assignment


1 DC INPUT V+ 1 DC OUTPUT -V
2 DC INPUT V- 2 DC OUTPUT +V
3 FG

Installation Manual

Please refer to : http://www.meanwell.com/manual.html

File Name:RSD-30-SPEC 2019-01-14

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