Service Manuel 40h

Service and Maintenance Manual
Model
40H
40H+6
3120240
October 11, 2001
ANSI
INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SECTION A. INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY

PRECAUTIONS
feed lines to system components can then be disconnected
with minimal fluid loss.
A.A GENERAL
This section contains the general safety precautions which
must be observed during maintenance of the aerial platform. It is of utmost importance that maintenance personnel pay strict attention to these warnings and precautions
to avoid possible injury to themselves or others, or damage to the equipment. A maintenance program must be
followed to ensure that the machine is safe to operate.
MODIFICATION OF THE MACHINE WITHOUT CERTIFICATION BY

A RESPONSIBLE AUTHORITY THAT THE MACHINE IS AT LEAST
AS SAFE AS ORIGINALLY MANUFACTURED, IS A SAFETY VIOLATION.
The specific precautions to be observed during maintenance are inserted at the appropriate point in the manual.
These precautions are, for the most part, those that apply
when servicing hydraulic and larger machine component
parts.
Your safety, and that of others, is the first consideration
when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always
be conscious of weight. Never attempt to move heavy
parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow
heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising
a portion of the equipment, ensure that adequate support is
provided.
SINCE THE MACHINE MANUFACTURER HAS NO DIRECT CONTROL OVE R THE FIE LD INSP ECTION AND MAINTE NANCE,
SAFETY IN THIS AREA RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER/OPERATOR.
A.B HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SAFETY

It should be noted that the machines hydraulic systems
operate at extremely high potentially dangerous pressures.
Every effort should be made to relieve any system pressure prior to disconnecting or removing any portion of the
system.
A.C MAINTENANCE
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH SAFETY PRECAUTIONS LISTED IN

THIS SECTION MAY RESULT IN MACHINE DAMAGE, PERSONNEL
INJURY OR DEATH AND IS A SAFETY VIOLATION.
NO SMOKING IS MANDATORY. NEVER REFUEL DURING ELECTRICAL STORMS. ENSURE THAT FUEL
C AP IS CL OSED AN D SECU RE AT A LL OTH ER
TIMES.
REMOVE ALL RINGS, WATCHES AND JEWELRY
WHEN PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE.
DO NOT WEAR LONG HAIR UNRESTRAINED, OR
LOOSE-FITTING CLOTHING AND NECKTIES WHICH
ARE APT TO BECOME CAUGHT ON OR ENTANGLED
IN EQUIPMENT.
OBSERVE AND OBEY ALL WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS ON MACHINE AND IN SERVICEMANUAL.
KEEP OIL, GREASE, WATER, ETC. WIPED FROM
STANDING SURFACES AND HAND HOLDS.
USE CAUTION WHEN CHECKING A HOT, PRESSURIZED COOLANT SYSTEM.
NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED BOOM UNTIL
BOOM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY
MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING,
OR BOOM SAFETY PROP HAS BEEN ENGAGED.
BEFORE MAKING ADJUSTMENTS, LUBRICATING OR
PERFORMING ANY OTHER MAINTENANCE, SHUT
OFF ALL POWER CONTROLS.
BATTERY SHOULD ALWAYS BE DISCONNECTEDDURING REPLACEMENT OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS.
KEEP ALL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND ATTACHMENTS STOWED IN THEIR PROPER PLACE.
USE ONLY APPROVED, NONFLAMMABLE CLEANING
SOLVENTS.
Relieve system pressure by cycling the applicable control

several times with the engine stopped and ignition on, to
direct any line pressure back into the reservoir. Pressure
3120240
JLG Lift
EFFECTIVITY CHANGES
REVISON LOG
Aug, 1985
Nov. 1985
Oct. 1998
Aug. 1999
October 11, 2001
-Original Issue
-Revised
-Revised
-Revised
-Revised
JLG Lift
3120240
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUBJECT - SECTION, PARAGRAPH
PAGE NO.
SECTION A - INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

A.A
A.B
A.C
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a
Hydraulic System Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a
EFFECTIVITY CHANGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .b
TABLE OF CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .II
LIST OF TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.10
1.11
Capacities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Component Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Performance Data.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
Torque Requirements.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
Pressure Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8
Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
Boom Tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
Major Components Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10
Critical Stability Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10
Serial Number Location (See Figure 1-4.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
2.18
2.19
2.20
2.21
2.22
2.23
2.24
2.25
2.26
2.27
2.28
2.29
2.30
2.31
3120240
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Servicing And Maintenance Guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Lubrication Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
Cylinders - Theory Of Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Valves - Theory Of Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Boom Chains. (See Figure 2-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Wear Pads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Cylinder Checking Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
Cylinder Repair. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
Cylinder Removal And Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
Boom Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
Tilt Alarm Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19
Horizontal High Speed Cutout Switch Adjustment Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19
Governor Checks And Addco Adjustment, Ford. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
Throttle Checks And Precision Governor Adjustments, Addco (See Figure 2-6.) . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-21
Electric Governor And Adjustments - Ford Engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22
Throttle Checks And Adjustments - Deutz F2l511 Engine. (See Figure 2-8.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29
Throttle Checks And Adjustments Wisconsin Engine. (See Figure 2-9.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33
Throttle Checks And Adjustments - Deutz F3l912 Engine. (See Figure 2-10.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35
Throttle Checks And Adjustments - Deutz Engine F3l1011. (See Figure 2-11.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35
Pressure Setting Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38
Racine Proportional Air Gap Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-58
Swing Bearing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-59
Torque Hub, 2w/d. (See Figure 2-36.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-63
Torque Hub 4wd. (See Figure 2-37.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-66
Swing Drive Brake, Mico (Machines Built Prior To May 1992). (See Figure 2-39.) . . . . . . . . . . . .2-71
Drive Brake, Mico. (Machines Built Prior To May 1992)(See Figure 2-40.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-72
Swing Drive Brake, Ausco (Machines Built Prior To May 1992). (See Figure 2-41.) . . . . . . . . . . .2-75
Drive Brake, Ausco. (Machines Built Prior To May 1992) (See Figure 2-43.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-77
Drive Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From May 1992 To S/n 33476) (See Figure 2-44.) . . . . . . . .2-79
Swing Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From May 1992 To S/n 33476) (See Figure 2-45.). . . . . . . .2-81
JLG Lift
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
2.32
2.33
2.34
2.35
2.36
2.37
2.38
2.39
2.40
2.41
2.42
2.43
2.44
Drive Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From S/n 33476 To Present) (See Figure 2-46.) . . . . . . . . . . 2-83
Swing Brake, Mico.(Machines Built From S/n 33476 To Present) (See Figure 2-46.) . . . . . . . . . . 2-85
Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-87
Oscillating Axle Bleeding Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-87
Oscillating Axle Lockout Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-88
Basket Rotator Brake. (See Figure 2-48.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-89
Free Wheeling Option. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-89
Spark Arrestor Mufflers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-89
Footswitch Adjustment.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-89
Hydraulic Pump W/hayes Pump Drive Coupling Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-89
Dual Fuel System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-89
Preventive Maintenance And Inspection Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-90
Capacity Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-92
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1
3.2
3.3
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
Troubleshooting Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Hydraulic Circuit Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE NO.
1-1.
1-2.
1-2.
1-3.
2-1.
2-2.
2-3.
2-4.
2-5.
2-6.
2-7.
2-8.
2-9.
2-10.
2-11.
2-12.
2-13.
2-14.
2-15.
2-16.
2-17.
2-18.
2-19.
2-20.
2-21.
2-22.
2-23.
2-24.
ii
TITLE
PAGE NO.
Torque Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5

Lubrication Chart. (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Lubrication Chart. (Sheet 2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Serial Number Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Typical Three Section Boom Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Boom Positioning and Support, Cylinder Repair.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Poly-Pak Seal Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Governor Adjustment, Ford with Addco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Addco Adjustment, Ford. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Precision Governor Adjustment, Ford. (Sheet 1 of 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Precision governor Adjustment, Ford. (Sheet 2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Addco Actuator Adjustments, F2L511. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-32
Addco Actuator Adjustments, VG4D. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Addco Actuator Adjustments, F3L912. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-36
Addco Actuator Adjustments, F3L1011. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
Racine Proportional Valve Pressure Setting.(Machines Built Prior To Mid 1987) (Sheet 1 of 2) . .2-39
Racine Proportional Valve Setting.(Machines Built Prior To Mid 1967) (Sheet 2 of 2) . . . . . . . . .2-40
Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting, Machines Built To Present (Sheet 1 of 4) . . . . . . . . 2-41
Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting, Machines Built To Present. (Sheet2 of 4) . . . . . . . . 2-42
Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting, Machines Built To Present. (Sheet 3 Of 4) . . . . . . . 2-43
Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting, Machines Built To Present. (Sheet 4 of 4) . . . . . . . 2-44
Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting,
Machines Built Prior To 1989 With Accessory Valve. (Sheet 1 of 4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-45
Machines Built Prior To 1989 With Accessory Valve. (Sheet 2 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46
Machines Built Prior To 1989 With Accessory Valve. (Sheet 3 Of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47
Machines Built Prior To 1989 With Accessary Valve. (Sheet 4 Of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48
Solenoid Valve Pressure Settings. (Machines Built Prior To 1992 With Steering Wheel) . . . . . . . 2-49
Pressure And Flow Settings (Machines Built Prior To May 1992 With Steering Wheel).. . . . . . . . 2-50
Vickers All Hydraulic Machines Pressure Settings (Sheet 1 of 4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-51
JLG Lift
3120240
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2-25.
2-26.
2-27.
2-28.
2-29.
2-30.
2-31.
2-32.
2-33.
2-34.
2-35.
2-36.
2-37.
2-38.
2-39.
2-40.
2-41.
2-42.
2-43.
2-44.
2-45.
2-46.
2-47.
2-48.
2-49.
3-1.
3-2.
3-3.
3-4.
3-5.
3-6.
3-7.
3-8.
3-9.
3-10.
3-11.
3-12.
3-13.
3-14.
3-15.
3-16.
3-17.
3-18.

Solenoid Valve Pressure Settings, Machines Built Before 1995. (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-55
Solenoid Valve Pressure Settings, Machines Built from 1995 To Present. (Sheet 2 of 2) . . . . . . .2-56
Extend-A-Reach Valve Pressure and Speed Settings Model 40+6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-57
Racine Proportional Air Gap Adjustment, Machines Built Prior To Mid 1987. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-58
Swing Bearing Tolerance Boom Placement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-59
Swing Bolt Feeler Gauge Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-59
Swing Bearing Tolerance Measuring Point. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-61
Swing Bearing Torquing Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-63
Torque Hub Assembly, 2/WD.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-64
Torque Hub 4/WD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-68
Torque Hub Carrier Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-70
Swing Brake Assembly - Mico (Machines Built Prior To May 1992). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-71
Drive Brake Assembly - Mico (Machines Built Prior To May 1992). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-73
Swing Brake Assembly - Ausco (Machines Built Prior to May 1992). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-76
Drive Brake, (machines Built Prior to May 1992). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-78
Drive Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From May 1992 To Machine S/N 33476) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-80
Swing Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From May 1992 To Machine S/N 33476) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-82
Drive Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From S/N 33476 To Present) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-84
Swing Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From S/N 33476 to Present) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-86
Basket Rotator Brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-88
Boom Tape Replacement Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-92
Capacity Indicator Dial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-92
Wiring Diagram - Dual Fuel (Ford Or Wisconsin) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-20
Wiring Diagram - 110v Generator (Ford). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-21
Wiring Diagram - 110v Generator (Deutz). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-22
Wiring Diagram - Platform Console (W/all Hydraulic Controls).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-23
Wiring Diagram - Platform Console Standard (Sheet 1 Of 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24
Wiring Diagram - Platform Console Standard (Sheet 2 Of 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-25
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F2l511/f3l912 & Wisconsin
Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-26
Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-27
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F2l511/f3l912 &
Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28
Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-29
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F3l1011 Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2). . . . . .3-30
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F3l1011 Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2). . . . . .3-31
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F3l1011 Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2). . . . . .3-32
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F3l1011 Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2). . . . . .3-33
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Ford Lrg425 Dis Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2).. . . .3-34
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Ford Lrg425 Dis Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2).. . . .3-35
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Ford Dis Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2).. . . . . . . . . .3-36
Wiring Diagram - Standard (Ford Dis Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2).. . . . . . . . . .3-37
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NO.
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
3-1
3120240
TITLE
PAGE NO.
Chain Stretch Tolerance.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7

Cylinder Piston Nut Torque Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
Holding Valve Torque Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-91
Platform Assembly Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
JLG Lift
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-5
3-6
Boom Assembly Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3

Turntable Assembly Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Chassis Assembly Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Hydraulic Assembly Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Electrical Assembly Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
(INTENTIONAL BLANK PAGE)
iv
JLG Lift
3120240
SECTION 1. SPECIFICATIONS
1.1
Fuel Consumption High RPM - 2.73 GPH

(10.33 LPH).
CAPACITIES.
Horsepower - 63 @ 2800 RPM, no load.
Fuel Tank - 37 Gallons (140.2 L)
Engine -Ford LRG-425 D.I.S.
Hydraulic Oil Tank - 37 U.S. Gallons

(104.2 L).
Oil Capacity.
Hydraulic System (Including Tank) - 70 U.S.
Gallons (264.95 L).
4.50 Quarts (4.25 1) w/Filter.
Torque Hub Drive - 2.5 Pints (1.18 L).
3.50 Quarts (3.31 1) w/o Filter.

Idle RPM - 1000.
Torque Hub Swing - 2.0 Pints (1.18 L).
Low RPM - 1800.
NOTE: Torque Hubs should be one - half full of lubricant.

(EPGL-90)
High RPM - 2800.

Alternator - 95 Amp, Belt Drive.
Engine Crankcase (Ford LSG423) w/Filter

5 quarts (4.73 L).
Battery - 1000 Cold Cranking Amps, 210 minute reserve

Capacity, 12 VDC.
Engine Crankcase (Ford LRG423) w/Filter

5 quarts (4.73 L).
Fuel Consumption.
Low RPM - 3.45 GPH (13.06 lph).
Engine Crankcase (Deutz F3L912) w/Filter

9.5 quarts (8.99 L).
High RPM - 4.60 GPH (17.41 lph).

6.34 quarts (6 0 L).
Horsepower - 74 @ 3000 RPM, full load.

Cooling System - 16 Quarts (15.14 l.).

3.5 quarts
Engine - Deutz F3L912.
Engine Crankcase (Wisconsin VG4D) w/Filter

5.0 quarts (4.73 L).
Oil capacity - 9.5 quarts (8.99L) w/Filter, 8.5

quarts (8.04 L) w/o Filter.
NOTE: Tolerance on all engine rpm settings is plus or minus

10%.
Low RPM 1800.

High RPM 2400.
1.2
COMPONENT DATA.
Alternator - 85 Amp, belt drive.

Battery - 1000 cold cranking Amps, 210 minutes
reserve capacity, 12VDC.
Engine - Ford LSG423/Lrg423.
Fuel Consumption Low RPM - 2.03 GPH

(7.68 LPH).
Oil capacity - 5 quarts (4.73 L) w/Filter, 4

quarts (3.79 L) w/o Filter.
Cooling System - 16 quarts (15.14 L).
Fuel Consumption High RPM - 2.73 GPH

(10.33 LPH).
Low RPM - 1000, no load.
Horsepower - 47 @ 2800 RPM, no load.
Mid RPM - 1800, no load.
High RPM - 3000, no load.

Oil Capacity - 6.34 quarts (6.0 L) w/Filter, 5.8

quarts (5.5 L) w/0 Filter.
Battery - 1000 cold cranking Amps, 210 minutes reserve capacity,12 VDC.
Low RPM 2000.

High RPM 3000.
Fuel Consumption Low RPM - 2.03 GPH

(7.68 LPH).
3120240
JLG Lift
1-1
Battery - 1000 cold cranking Amps, 210 minutes reserve capacity, 12VDC.
Swing System.
Swing Motor - Displacement - 3.0 in3/Rev.
Fuel Consumption Low RPM - 1.9 GPH (7.19

LPH).
Swing Hub - Ratio - 69:1.
Fuel Consumption High RPM - 2.5 GPH (9.46

LPH).
Swing Brake - Automatic spring applied, hydraulically

released disc brakes.
Horsepower - 42@ 3000 RPM, no load.
Hydraulic Pump.

Oil Capacity - 3.5 quarts (3.31 L) w/Filter, 3.0 quarts (2.84
L) w/o Filter.
Ford LSG423, Deutz F3L912, Wisconsin VG4D with

Racine Valves (Single Speed Drive Motors).
Low RPM 1800.
First Section to Proportional Valve-Drive, Lift, Swing 14.5 GPM (54.88 LPM).
High RPM 2500.
Second Section to High Drive - 9.5 GPM (35.96 LPM).
Third Section to Bang-Bang valve level, Telescope,

Steer, Rotate - 9.5 GPM (35.96 LPM).

reserve capacity, 12 VDC.
Clockwise Rotation.
Fuel Consumption Low RPM - 2.03 GPH (7.68 LPH).
Ford LSG423, Deutz F3L912, Wisconsin VG4D with

Racine Valves (2 Speed Drive Motors).
Fuel Consumption High RPM - 2.73 GPH (10.34 LPH).

First Section to Proportional Valve-Drive, Lift, Swing 10.8 GPM (40.88 LPM).
Second Section to High Drive - 6.3 GPM (23.85 LPM).
Engine - Wisconsin VG4D.
Third Section to Bang-Bang valve level, Telescope,

Steer, Rotate - 6.3 GPM (23.85 LPM).
Oil Capacity - 5 quarts (4.73 L) w/Filter, 4.5 quarts (4.26

L) w/o Filter.
Clockwise Rotation.
Low RPM 1800, no load.

Ford LSG 423, Ford LRG 423, D eutz F3L912, Deutz
F3L1011, Wisconsin VG4D with Vickers Valves (2 Speed
Drive Motors).
High RPM 2400, no load.

First Section to Proportional Valve-Drive, Lift, Swing 15 GPM (56.78 LPM).

reserve capacity, 12 VDC.
Second Section to High Drive - 9 GPM (34.07 LPM).
Fuel Consumption Low RPM - 3.21 GPH (12.15 LPH).

Fuel Consumption High RPM - 3.89 GPH (14.72 LPH).
Third Section to Bang-Bang Valve Level, Telescope,

Steer, Rotate - 9 GPM (34.07 LPM).
Clockwise Rotation.
Drive System.
Auxiliary Power Pump.
Tires - 12.5 x 15, 12 ply rating, 72 PSI. (5 Bar) (4 WD

Same).
Tires - 14 x 17.5, 8 ply rating, 45 PSI. (3 Bar) (4 WD
Same).
Two section, 3.75 GPM (14.19 lpm) each section, 12

VDC motor, clockwise rotation.
Hydraulic Filter - Tank.
Drive Motor Displacement - 2.48 in3/Rev.
Return - Bypass Type.
Drive Hub Ratio - 49.29:1.
10 Microns Nominal.
Steer System.
Tires - 12.5 x 15, 12 ply rating, 72 PSI. (5 Bar).
Hydraulic Filter - On-line (Racine Valve

Only).
Toe-in, adjust for 1/4 in. (6.35 mm) overall.
1-2
Return - Non-Bypass Type.
JLG Lift
3120240
10 Microns Nominal.
1.3
PERFORMANCE DATA.
Travel Speed.
Machine Stowed Height.

Model 40H (2WD) - 7 ft., 10 in. (2.39 M).
Model 40H (4WD) - 7 ft., 10 in. (2.39 M).
Machine Stowed Length.
Model 40H (2WD) - 25 ft.,2 in. (7.67 M).
2WD- 4.5 MPH (7.2 KM/HR).

4WD - 4.0 MPH (6.4 KM/HR).
Gradeability.
2WD- 25% or 14slope, hard surface.
4WD - 40% or 22slope, hard surface.
Turning Radius.
Model 40H (4WD) - 25 ft.,2 in. (7.67 M).

Model 40H+6 (4WD) - 26 ft., 10 in. (8.18 M).
Machine Width.
Model 40H/40H+6(2WD/4WD) - 7 ft.,11 in. (2.41 M).
Wheelbase.
Model 40H/40H+6 (2WD/4WD) - 92 in. (2.34 M).
2WS/2WD- 16 ft. 6 in. (5.1 m).

2WS/4WD - 16 ft. 6 in. (5.1 m).
1.4
TORQUE REQUIREMENTS.
Boom Speed Lift.

Description
To r q u e
Value (Dry)
Extend 50 - 80 Seconds.
A. Bearing To Chassis
B. Bearing To Turntable
C. Wheel Lugs
Retract 40 - 60 Seconds.
D. Drive Hub
110 lbs.
(149 Nm)
220 lbs.
(298 Nm)
90 lbs.
(122 Nm)
150 lbs.
(204 Nm)
110 lbs.
(149 Nm)
Up 25 - 40 Seconds.
Down 20 - 30 Seconds.
Telescope Speed.
Swing Speed 360.
E. Swing Hub
I nterval
Hours
*200/500
*200/500
100
*200/500
*200/500
Left 61 - 92 Seconds.
Right 61 - 92 Seconds.
Boom Elevation.
+74 (above horizontal).
-22 (below horizontal).
Model 40H+6.
NOTE: *Retorque after first 200 hours of operation and

every 500 hours thereafter.
NOTE: See Procedure Section for tightening sequence of
turntable bearing bolts.
NOTE: When maintenance becomes necessary or a fastener has loosened, refer to the Torque Chart to
determine proper torque value.
74 +15 ART. (above horizontal)

-22 -80 ART. (below horizontal)
Machine Weight.
Model 40H (2WD) - 11,600 LBS. (5,266 KG.).
Model 40H (4WD) - 12,000 LBS. (5,448 KG.).
Model 40H+6 - 13,350 LBS. (6,005 KG.).
3120240
1.5
LUBRICATION.
Ford LSG423/LRG423/LRG425 Engine.

Single Viscosity Oils (SF, SF-SE, SF-CC, SF-CD).
When Outside Temp is
Consistently
JLG Lift
Use SAE
Viscosity Number
1-3
-10 F - +60 F.
*10W
(-24C. to +16C.)
+10 F - + 90 F.
20W-20
Wisconsin VG4D Engine.

Single Viscosity Oils (MS or SD).
When Outside Temp
is Consistently
+15 F - 0 F.
+40 F - + 15 F.
+120 F - + 40 F.
(+12C. to +32C.)
Above +32 F. (+0C.)
30
Above + 50 F. (+10C.)
40
Multi-Viscosity Oils (SF, SF-SE, SF-CC, SF-CD).
When Outside Temp
is Consistently
Below +10 F. (+12C.)
Below +60 F. (+16C.)
-10 F - +90 F.
Use SAE
Viscosity Number
*5W-20
5W-30
10W-30
(-23C. to+32C>)
Above -10 F. (23C.)
Above +20 F. (-23C.)
10W-40 or 10W-50
20W-40 or 20W-50
Multi-Viscosity Oils (MS, SD, SE).

When Outside Temp
is Consistently
Below Zero.(
Deutz F3L912/F3L1011 Engine.

Single Viscosity Oils (CD-SE, CD-SF).
Use SAE
Viscosity Number
*10W
(-29C. to +4C.)
+5 F - + 50 F.
20W-20
(+15C. to +10C.)
+40 F - +85 F.
30
(+4C. to +30C.)
Above 75 F. (24C.)
40
Use SAE
Viscosity Number
*5W-20 (Synthetic)
(-40C, to +24C.)
-15 F - +70 F.
10W-30
(-26C. to +21C.)
-15 F - +85 F.
10W-40
(-26C. to +30C.)
+5 F - +75 F.
15W-30
(-21C. to +24C.)
Above +5 F. (-21C.)
15W-40
Table 1-1. Hydraulic Oil.

Hydraulic System
SAE Viscosity
Operating
Grade
Temperature Range
0 F to +180 F (-18C. to 83C.)
10W
0 F to +210 F (-18 C to 99 C)
10W-20/10W-30
50 F to 210 F (10 C to 99 C)
20W-20
NOTE: Hydraulic oils must have anti-wear qualities at least
to API Service Classification GL-3, and sufficient
chemical stability for mobile hydraulic system service. JLG Industries recommends Mobilfluid 424
hydraulic oil, which has an SAE viscosity of 10W-30
and viscosity index of 152.
When temperatures remain consistently below +20
F. (-7 C.), an amount of no. 2 diesel fuel, not to
exceed 20% of system capacity, may be added to
the hydraulic oil reservoir. This diesel fuel will thin
the hydraulic oil for easier cold weather operation,
and will almost completely dissipate from the hydraulic system over a several month period of time. When
cold weather is past, it may be necessary to drain
and refill the hydraulic system to rid the system of
any remaining diesel fuel.
Aside from JLG recommendations, it is not advisable
to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may
not contain the same required additives or be of
comparable viscosities. If use of hydraulic oil other
than Kendall Hyken 052 is desired or Mobilfluid 424,
contact JLG Industries for proper recommendations.
Multi-Viscosity Oils (CD-SE, CD-SF).

When Outside Temp
is Consistently
-40 F - +75 F.
Use SAE
Viscosity Number
5W-20
NOTE: Crankcase oil should meet one of the following API

classification grades: SE/CC, SE/CD, SF/CC, SF/
CD.
* Not recommended for severe service - including high

RPM operation.
When Outside Temp

is Consistently
-20 F - +25 F.
Use SAE
Viscosity Number
10W
20-20W
30
* This viscosity can be used at colder temperatures only

with engine oil preheating.
1-4
JLG Lift
3120240
Figure 1-1. Torque Chart.
3120240
JLG Lift
1-5
Figure 1-2. Lubrication Chart. (Sheet 1 of 2)
1-6
JLG Lift
3120240
INDEX
NO.
COMPONENT
NUMBER/TYPE
LUBE POINTS
LUBE & METHOD
INTERVAL
(HOURS)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Wheel Drive Hub

Slave Leveling Cylinder - Barrel End
Slave Leveling Cylinder - Rod End
Rotary Platform Control Stand (If Equipped)
Platform Pivot
Rotary Worm Gear (If Equipped)
Platform Hinges
Platform Latch & Control Handle Slide Locks
Telescope Cylinder Sheave (If Equipped)
Swing Bearing (Remote Access)
Lift Cylinder - Barrel End (Remote Access)
Lift Cylinder - Rod End
Master Level Cylinder - Rod End
Master Level Cylinder - Barrel End
Boom Pivot Bushings
Engine Crankcase
Lockout Cylinder - Barrel End
(If Equipped)
Lockout Cylinder - Rod End (If Equipped)
Oscillating Axle Pivot Pin (If Equipped)
Steer Cylinder
Steer Spindle
Steer Spindle - 4WD (If Equipped)
Tie Rod Ends
Tie Rods - Two Hitch (If Equipped)
Towing Hitch (If Equipped)
Wheel Bearings
Wheel Drive Hubs - 4WD (If Equipped)
Swing Hub
Swing Bearing & Pinion Gear Teeth
Door & Access Panel Hinges
Hydraulic Filter Element, Return
Hydraulic Filter Element, Inline
Hydraulic Fluid (Oil)
E.A.R. Pivot (If Equipped)
E.A.R. Lift Cylinder Barrel End (If Equipped)
E.A.R. Link Boom End (If Equipped)
E.A.R. Lift Cylinder Rod End (If Equipped)
E.A.R. Slave Cylinder Pivot Points
(If Equipped)
E.A.R. Slave Cylinder Rod End
(If Equipped)
E.A.R. Link Platform End (If Equipped)
E.A.R. Platform Pivot (If Equipped)
Fill Plug/1/2 Full

1 Grease Fitting
1 Grease Fitting
2 Grease Fittings
1 Grease Fitting
1 Grease Fitting
2 Grease Fittings
N/A
1 Grease Fitting
2 Grease Fittings
1 Grease Fitting
2 Grease Fittings
1 Grease Fitting
1 Grease Fitting
2 Grease Fittings
Fill Cap/Drain Plug
1 Grease Fittings
EPGL (SAE - 90)

MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
SAE 10 - Oil Can
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
EO (Refer to end. manual)
MPG - Pressure Gun
*50/2 years
150
150
150
150
150
150
A/R
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
**10/150
100
2 Grease Fittings
1 Grease Fitting
2 Grease Fittings
2 Grease Fittings
4 Grease Fittings
2 Grease Fittings
4 Grease Fittings
1 Grease Fitting
N/A
Fill Plug/1/2 Full
Fill Plug
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fill Plug/1/2 Full
2 Grease Fittings
1 Grease Fitting
2 Grease Fittings
1 Grease Fitting
2 Grease Fittings
MPG - Pressure Gun

MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Repack
EPGL (SAE - 90)
EPGL (SAE - 90)
MPG - Brush
SAE 10 - Oil Can
Replacement Element
Replacement Element
HO
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
MPG - Pressure Gun
150
*****150
150
150
150
150
150
150
500
*50/2 yrs.
*50/2 yrs.
100
A/R
***40/300
***40/300
****10/2 yrs.
150
150
150
150
150
1 Grease Fitting
MPG - Pressure Gun
150
1 Grease Fitting
1 Grease Fitting
MPG - Pressure Gun

MPG - Pressure Gun
150
150
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
*Check oil level after every 50 hours of operation. Change oil after every 2 years (1200 hrs.) of operation.
**Check oil level after every 10 hours of operation. Change oil after every 3 months (150 hrs.) of operation.
***Replace filter element after first 40 hours of operation, then after every 6 months (300 hrs.) of operation thereafter.
****Check oil level after every 10 hours of operation.Change oil after every 2 years(1200 hrs.) of operation.
*****It will be necessary to swing the boom over side of frame and remove the frame shield to gain access to
the grease fitting.
NOTE: Lubrication intervals are based on machine operations under normal conditions. for machines used in multi shift operations and /or exposed to hostile environments or conditions, lubrication frequencies must be increased accordingly.
Figure 1-2. Lubrication Chart. (Sheet 2 of 2)
3120240
JLG Lift
1-7
Lubrication Specifications.
Solenoid Valve.
Table 1-2. Lubrication Specifications.

KEY
SPECIFICATIONS
Main Relief - 2500 psi. (172.38 Bar).

Telescope In.
MPG
EPGL
HO
EO
Multipurpose Grease having a minimum

dripping point of 350 degrees F. Excellent
water resistance and adhesive qualities;
a n d b e in g of e xt r e me pr e s s u r e t y pe
(Timken OK 40 pounds minimum).
Extreme Pressure Gear Lube (oil) meeting
API Service Classification GL-5 or Mil-Spec
Mil-L-2105.
Hydraulic Oil. API Service Classification
GL-3, SAE 10W-20, Viscosity Index 152,
e.g. Kendall Hyken 052 or Mobilfluid 424.
Engine (crankcase) Oil. Gas - API SF/SG
class, MIL-L-2104. Diesel - API CC/CD
class, MIL-L-2104B/MIL-L-2104C.
a. 2 Section Boom - 2000 psi

(137.9 Bar).
b. 3 Section Boom - 2500 psi.
(172.38 Bar).
Telescope Out - 1500 psi (103.43 Bar).
Rotate - 2500 psi (172.38 Bar).
Level Up - 2500 psi (172.38 Bar).
Level Down - 1500 psi (103.43 Bar).
Steer.
a. Without Wheel - 1500 psi.(103.43 Bar).
NOTE: Refer to Lubrication Chart, Figure 1-2, for specific

lubrication procedures.
b. Without Wheel - 2500 psi.(172.38 Bar).
Vickers Proportional Valve.

1.6
PRESSURE SETTINGS.
Vickers.
Drive - 3000 psi.(206.85 Bar).
NOTE: All pressure are given in pounds per square inch

(psi), with the metric equivalent, Bar, in parentheses.
Lift Up - 2500 psi.(172.38 Bar).

Lift Down - 1500 psi. (103.43 Bar).
Racine Proportional Valve.
Telescope In - 2500 psi. (172.38 Bar).
Racine.
Telescope Out - 1500 psi. (103.43 Bar).
Swing - 1200 psi. (82.74 Bar).
Drive - 2800 psi. (193.06 Bar).
Main Relief - 3200 psi (220.64 Bar).
Lift Up - 2800 psi. (193.06 Bar).
Sequence Cartridge - 400 psi.

(27.58 Bar).
Pressure Reducing - 600 psi.

(41.37 Bar).
Swing - 1000 psi. (68.95 Bar).
Vickers - Proportional Valve w/o Tele.

Vickers.
Drive - 3000 psi. (206.85 Bar).
Lift Up - 2500 psi. (172.38 Bar).
Swing - 1100 psi. (75.85 Bar).
Accessory.
Sequence Cartridge - 450 psi. (31.03 Bar).
Pressure Reducing - 600 psi. (41.37 Bar).
1-8
JLG Lift
3120240
3 Stack Racine Bang-Bang Valve.
1.8
BOOM TAPE
Two Section Boom (American Standard).

Steer - 2000 psi. (137.9 Bar).
Red - 64 in. (162.56 cm).
4WD Steer Pressure - 2000 psi. (137.9 Bar).
Yellow - 41 in. (104.14 cm).
Extend-A-Reach Racine Valve.
Blue - 71.50 in. (181.61 cm).
Extend Up - 2500 psi. (172.38 Bar).
Three Section Boom (American Standard).
Extend Down - 800 psi. (55.16 Bar).
Red - 24.06 in. (61.11 cm).
NOTE: Refer to Section 2 for pressure setting procedures.
Yellow - 20.50 in. (52.07 cm).
1.7
Blue - 70.75 in. (179.70 cm).
CYLINDER SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-3. CYLINDER SPECIFICATIONS.

DESCRIPTION
BORE
STROKE
ROD
DIA.
Two Section Boom (Canadian Standard).

Red - 70.75 in. (179.71 cm).
Yellow - 46.24 in. (117.47 cm).
Master Level
Slave Level
Lift
Lockout
(Oscillating Axle)
Lockout
(4WD)
Telescope
(2 Section Boom)
Telescope
(3 Section Boom)
Steer (2WD)
Steer (4WD)
2.50
2.50
6.00
3.00
15.25
15.21
23.50
4.56
1.25
1.25
2.50
1.25
3.00
4.06
1.25
3.00
174.18
2.00
3.00
110.31
2.00
3.00
3.00
8.06
9.81
1.25
1.50
Blue - 59.49 in. (151.12 cm).
Extend-A-Reach
Lift
Slave
3120240
3.00
3.50
12.687
7.25
2.00
1.75
JLG Lift
1-9
1.9
MAJOR COMPONENTS WEIGHTS

TABLE 1-4. COMPONENT WEIGHTS.
MODEL40H
LBS.
KG
Platform - 36" x 48" (91.4 cm x 122 cm)
170
78
w/Control Box.
Platform - 36" x 60" (91.4 cm x 152 cm)
185
84
w/Control Box.
Platform - 36" x 72" (91.4 cm x 182.88 cm)
200
90
w/Control Box.
Platform - 36" x 96" (91.4 cm x 243.84 cm)
240
109
w/Control Box.
2 Section Boom (Includes Boom Lift
1795
814
Cylinder, Rotator and Support).
3 Section Boom (Includes Boom Lift
2275
1032
Cylinder, Rotator and Support).
Turntable Complete.
4687
2126
Frame Complete (Includes Pneumatic Tires and Wheels).
5020
2277
(2WD)
Frame Complete (Includes Pneumatic Tires and Wheels).
5420
2458
(4WD)
Complete Machine - 2WD.
11,600
5,266
Complete Machine - 4WD.
12,000
5,448
MODEL 40H+6
LBS.
KG
170
78
185
84
200
90
---
---
2165
982
2645
1200
5925
5020
2688
2277
5420
2458
13,350
13,750
6,055
6,237
1.10 CRITICAL STABILITY WEIGHTS
Counterweight
(If Removable)
Tires
(ballasted Only)
Engine
1.5:1
TABLE 1-5.CRITICAL STABILITY WEIGHTS.

MODEL 40H
MODEL 40H+6
LBS.
KG
LBS.
910
412.8
2490
KG
1129.5
2:1
sIZE
1075
12.5L -15
487.6
2690
12.5L -15
1220.2
Weight
Ford
Deutz
Wisconsin
305
525
600
---
138.4
238.1
272.2
---
305
525
600
---
138.4
238.1
272.2
---
1.11 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION (SEE FIGURE 1-4.)

A serial number plate is affixed to the left rear front of the turntable. If the serial number plate is damaged or missing, the
machine serial number is stamped on the left side of the frame between front and rear wheels, below turntable bearing. In
addition, the last five digits of the serial number are stamped on top of the fly and base end of the boom and on the left side
of the turntable.
1-10
JLG Lift
3120240
Figure 1-3. Serial Number Locations.
3120240
JLG Lift
1-11
intentional blank page
1-12
JLG Lift
3120240
SECTION 2. PROCEDURES
2.1
2. At any time when air, fuel, or oil lines are disconnected, clear adjacent areas as well as the openings
and fittings themselves. As soon as a line or component is disconnected, cap or cover all openings to
prevent entry of foreign matter.
GENERAL.
This section provides information necessary to perform

maintenance on the aerial platform. Descriptions, techniques and specific procedures are designed to provide
the safest and most efficient maintenance for use by personnel responsible for ensuring the correct installation
and operation of machine components and systems.
WHEN AN ABNORMAL CONDITION IS NOTED AND PROCEDURES

CONTAINED HEREIN DO NOT SPECIFICALLY RELATE TO THE
NOTED IRREGULARITY, WORK SHOULD BE STOPPED AND
TECHNICALLY QUALIFIED GUIDANCE OBTAINED BEFORE WORK
IS RESUMED.
3. Clean and inspect all parts during servicing or maintenance, and assure that all passages and openings
are unobstructed. Cover all parts to keep them
clean. Be sure all parts are clean before they are
installed. New parts should remain in their containers until they are ready to be used.
Components Removal and Installation.

4. Use adjustable lifting devices, whenever possible, if
mechanical assistance is required. All slings (chains,
cables, etc.) should be parallel to each other and as
near perpendicular as possible to top of part being
lifted.
The maintenance procedures included consist of servicing and component removal and installation, disassembly
and assembly, inspection, lubrication and cleaning. Information on any special tools or test equipment is also provided where applicable.
2.2
5. Should it be necessary to remove a component on

an angle, keep in mind that the capacity of an eyebolt or similar bracket lessens, as the angle between
the supporting structure and the component
becomes less than 90 degrees.
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

GUIDELINES.
6. If a part resists removal, check to see whether all

nuts, bolts, cables, brackets, wiring, etc., have been
removed and that no adjacent parts are interfering.
General.
The following information is provided to assist you in the
use and application of servicing and maintenance procedures contained in this chapter.
Safety and Workmanship.

Your safety, and that of others, is the first consideration
when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always
be conscious of weight. Never attempt to move heavy
parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow
heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising
a portion of the equipment, ensure that adequate support
is provided.
Component Disassembly and Reassembly.

When disassembling or reassembling a component, complete the procedural steps in sequence. Do not partially
disassemble or assemble one part, then start on another.
Always recheck your work to assure that nothing has been
overlooked. Do not make any adjustments, other than
those recommended, without obtaining proper approval.
Pressure-Fit Parts.
When assembling pressure-fit parts, use an anti-seize or
molybdenum disulfide base compound to lubricate the
mating surface.
Bearings.
Cleanliness.
1. The most important single item in preserving the
long service life of a machine is to keep dirt and foreign materials out of the vital components. Precautions have been taken to safeguard against this.
Shields, covers, seals, and filters are provided to
keep air, fuel, and oil supplies clean; however, these
items must be maintained on a scheduled basis in
order to function properly.
3120240
JLG Lift
1. When a bearing is removed, cover it to keep out dirt

and abrasives. Clean bearings in nonflammable
cleaning solvent and allow to drip dry. Compressed
air can be used but do not spin the bearing.
2. Discard bearings if the races and balls (or rollers)
are pitted, scored, or burned.
3. If bearing is found to be serviceable, apply a light
coat of oil and wrap it in clean (waxed) paper. Do not
2-1
unwrap reusable or new bearings until they are

ready to install.
4. Lubricate new or used serviceable bearings before
installation. When pressing a bearing into a retainer
or bore, apply pressure to the outer race. If the bearing is to be installed on a shaft, apply pressure to the
inner race.
Battery.
Clean battery, using a non-metallic brush and a solution of
baking soda and water. Rinse with clean water. After
cleaning, thoroughly dry battery and coat terminals with
an anti corrosion compound.
Lubrication and Servicing.

Gaskets.
Check that holes in gaskets align with openings in the
mating parts. If it becomes necessary to hand-fabricate a
gasket, use gasket material or stock of equivalent material
and thickness. Be sure to cut holes in the right location, as
blank gaskets can cause serious system damage.
Components and assemblies requiring lubrication and

servicing are shown in Figures 1-2.
2.3
Hydraulic System.
Bolt Usage and Torque Application.
1. The primary enemy of a hydraulic system is contamination. Contaminants enter the system by various
means, e.g., using inadequate hydraulic oil, allowing
moisture, grease, filings, sealing components, sand,
etc., to enter when performing maintenance, or by
permitting the pump to cavitate due to insufficient
system warm-up or leaks in the pump supply (suction) lines.
1. Use bolts of proper length. A bolt which is too long

will bottom before the head is tight against its related
part. If a bolt is too short, there will not be enough
thread area to engage and hold the part properly.
When replacing bolts, use only those having the
same specifications of the original, or one which is
equivalent.
2. Unless specific torque requirements are given within
the text, standard torque values should be used on
heat-treated bolts, studs, and steel nuts, in accordance with recommended shop practices.
(See Figure 1-1.)
2. The design and manufacturing tolerances of the

component working parts are very close, therefore,
even the smallest amount of dirt or foreign matter
entering a system can cause wear or damage to the
components and generally results in faulty operation. Every precaution mst be taken to keep hydraulic oil clean, including reserve oil in storage.
Hydraulic system filters should be checked,
cleaned, and/or replaced as necessary, at the specified intervals required in Figure 1-2. Always examine
filters for evidence of metal particles.
Hydraulic Lines and Electrical Wiring.

Clearly mark or tag hydraulic lines and electrical wiring, as
well as their receptacles, when disconnecting or removing
them from the unit. This will assure that they are correctly
reinstalled.
Hydraulic System.
3. Cloudy oils indicate a high moisture content which

permits organic growth, resulting in oxidation or corrosion. If this condition occurs, the system must be
drained, flushed, and refilled with clean oil.
1. Keep the system clean. If evidence of metal or rubber particles are found in the hydraulic system, drain
and flush the entire system.
2. Disassemble and reassemble parts on clean work
surface. Clean all metal parts with non-flammable
cleaning solvent. Lubricate components, as
required, to aid assembly.
4. It is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or

types, as they may not contain the same required
additives or be of comparable viscosities. Good
grade mineral oils, with viscosities suited to the
ambient temperatures in which the machine is operating, are recommended for use.
Lubrication.
Service applicable components with the amount, type,
and grade of lubricant recommended in this manual, at
the specified intervals. When recommended lubricants are
not available, consult your local supplier for an equivalent
that meets or exceeds the specifications listed.
2-2
LUBRICATION INFORMATION.
NOTE: Metal particles may appear in the oil or filters of new

machines due to the wear-in of meshing components.
JLG Lift
3120240
tion. Refer to Table 1-2 for an explanation of the lubricant

key designations appearing in the Lubrication Chart.
Hydraulic Oil.
5. Refer to Table 1-1 for recommendations for viscosity
ranges.
6. JLG recommends Mobilfluid 424 hydraulic oil, which
has an SAE viscosity of 10W-30 and a viscosity
index of 152.
NOTE: Start-up of hydraulic system with oil temperatures
below -15 F. is not recommended. If it is necessary
to start the system in a sub-zero environment, it will
be necessary to heat the oil with a low density,
100VAC heater to a minimum temperature of -15 F.
7. The only exception to the above is to drain and fill
the system with Mobil DTE 11 oil or its equivalent.
This will allow start up at temperatures down to 20F. However, use of this oil will give poor performance at temperatures above 120 F. Systems using
DTE 11 oil should not be operated at temperatures
above 200F. under any condition.
Changing Hydraulic Oil.

8. Use of any of the recommended crankcase or
hydraulic oils eliminates the need for changing the
oil on a regular basis. However, filter elements must
be changed after the first 40 hours of operation and
every 250 hours thereafter. If it is necessary to
change the oil, use only those oils meeting or
exceeding the specifications appearing in this manual. If unable to obtain the same type of oil supplied
with the machine, consult local supplier for assistance in selecting the proper equivalent. Avoid mixing petroleum and synthetic base oils. JLG
Industries recommends changing the hydraulic oil
annually.
9. Use every precaution to keep the hydraulic oil clean.
If the oil must be poured from the original container
into another, be sure to clean all possible contaminants from the service container. Always clean the
mesh element of the filter and replace the cartridge
any time the system oil is changed.
10. While the unit is shut down, a good preventive maintenance measure is to make a thorough inspection
of all hydraulic components, lines, fittings, etc., as
well as a functional check of each system, before
placing the machine back in service.
Lubrication Specifications.
Specified lubricants, as recommended by the component
manufacturers, are always the best choice, however,
multi-purpose greases usually have the qualities which
meet a variety of single purpose grease requirements.
Should any question arise, regarding the use of greases in
maintenance stock, consult your local supplier for evalua-
3120240
2.4
CYLINDERS - THEORY OF OPERATION.
Systems Incorporating Double Acting

Cylinders:
Cylinders are of the double-acting type. Systems incorporating double-acting cylinders are as follows: Lift, Telescope, Platform Leveling, Steer and Lockout. A double
acting cylinder is one that requires oil flow to operate the
cylinder rod in both directions. Directing oil (by actuating
the corresponding control valve to the piston side of the
cylinder) forces the piston to travel toward the rod end of
the barrel, extending the cylinder rod (piston attached to
rod). When the oil flow is stopped, movement of rod will
stop. By directing oil to the rod side of the cylinder, the
piston will be forced in the opposite direction and the cylinder rod will retract.
Holding valves are used in the Lift, Telescope, Slave Level
and lockout circuits to prevent retraction of the cylinder
rod, should a hydraulic line rupture or a leak develop
between the cylinder and its related control valve.
2.5
VALVES - THEORY OF OPERATION.
Solenoid Control Valves (Bang-Bang).

Control valves used are four-way three-position solenoid
valves of the sliding spool design. When a circuit is activated and the control valve solenoid energizes, the spool
is shifted and the corresponding work port opens to permit oil flow to the component in the selected circuit with
the opposite work port opening to reservoir. Once the circuit is deactivated (control returned to neutral) the valve
spool returns to neutral (center) and oil flow is then
directed through the valve body and returns to reservoir. A
typical control valve consist of the valve body, sliding
spool, an d two sole noid a ssemblies. Th e spool is
machine fitted in the bore of the valve body. Lands on the
spool divide the bore into various chambers, which when
the spool is shifted, align with corresponding ports in the
valve body open to common flow. At the same time other
ports would be blocked to flow. The spool is spring loaded
to center position, therefore when the control is released,
the spool automatically returns to neutral, prohibiting any
flow through the circuit.
JLG Lift
2-3
2. Torque fly boom retract chains, adjust to

28 ft. lbs. (38 NM).
Proportional Control Valve - Vickers.

CMX series valves provide a power output matching that
required by the load. A small line connected to a loadsensing port feeds load pressure back to the pump. The
pump senses the difference between the load and pump
outlet pressures, and varies the pump displacement to
keep the difference constant. This differential pressure is
applied across the valves meter-in spool, with the effect
that pump flow is determined by the degree of spool
opening, independent of load pressure. Return lines are
connected together simplifying routing of return flow and
to help reduce cavitation. Load sensing lines connect
through shuttle valves to feed the highest load signal back
to the pump. Integral actuator port relief valves, anti cavitation check valves, and load check valves are standard.
The load drop check prevents any drop of a suspended
load before upward movement.
Relief Valves.
Main relief valves are installed at various points with the
hydraulic system to protect associated systems and components against excessive pressure. Excessive pressure
can be developed when a cylinder reaches its limit of
travel and the flow of pressurized fluid continues from the
system control. The relief valve provides an alternate path
for the continuing flow from the pump, thus preventing
rupture of the cylinder, hydraulic line or fitting. Complete
failure of the system pump is also avoided by relieving circuit pressure. The relief valve is installed in the circuit
between the pump outlet (pressure line) and the cylinder
of the circuit, generally as an integral part of the system
valve bank. Relief pressures are set slightly higher than
the load requirement, with the valve diverting excess
pump delivery back to the reservoir when operating pressure of the component is reached.
3. Torque fly boom extend chains, adjust to

28 ft. lbs. (38 NM).
4. Cycle boom (extend at least three feet and
return to the fully retracted position).
5. Recheck fly boom retract chains
(28 ft. lbs. (38 NM) required).
6. Recheck fly boom extend chains
(28 ft. lbs. (38 NM) required).
7. Repeat steps #2, #3 and #4 if necessary.
8. Check for proper operation of boom.
JLG Industries, Inc. requires a complete boom disassembly, per instructions outlined in the 2-11 boom disassemb ly, ever y tw o year s. All boom ch ains an d r ela te d
components (i.e., sheaves, pins, sprockets, wear pads,
etc.) must also be inspected and replaced (as necessary)
during this disassembly.
A more frequent disassembly of the boom assembly and
inspection of the boom chains and related components is
required if machine is exposed to hostile environments or
conditions (i.e. extreme cold, dust, sand, blasting grit, salt,
chemicals, etc.), which could adversely affect boom operation. Such a disassembly is required if either debris has
accumulated inside the boom assembly or an inspection
of the boom chain and related components, in accordance with the INSPECTION PROCEDURES in this section, reveals any discrepancies to the boom chain or
related components.
An immediate disassembly of the boom assembly and
inspection of the boom chains and related components is
required if any of the following conditions occur:
1. Erratic boom operation or unusual noise exists, due
to discrepancies listed in the INSPECTION PROCEDURES in this section, to the boom chains or related
components. See troubleshooting section in Service
Manual for probable causes.
Relief Valves.
Crossover relief valves are used in circuits where the actuator requires an operating pressure lower than that supplied to the system. When the circuit is activated and the
required pressure at the actuator is developed, the crossover relief diverts excess pump flow to the reservoir, individual, integral reliefs are provided for each side of the
circuits.
2. Chain adjustment is required more often than specified in Service Manual or links need to be removed
(chain shortened) to make adjustment.
3. Machine is idle for an extended period (6 months or
longer.)
2.6
BOOM CHAINS. (SEE FIGURE 2-1)
4. Boom is overloaded or sustained a shock load.
Adjusting Procedures.
ENSURE MACHINE IS ON A FIRM AND LEVEL SURFACE.

1. Fully retract boom in the horizontal position.
2-4
FAILURE TO DISASSEMBLE THE BOOM ASSEMBLY AND PROPERLY INSPECT AND/OR REPLACE THE BOOM CHAINS AND
RELATED COMPONENTS (I.E., SHEAVES, PINS, SPROCKETS,
WEAR PADS, ETC.) COULD RESULT IN THE DAMAGE AND/OR
BREAKAGE OF THE BOOM CHAINS AND/OR RELATED COMPO-
JLG Lift
3120240
NENTS. DAMAGE AND/OR BREAKAGE OF THESE ITEMS COULD

RESULT IN UNCONTROLLED EXTENSION OR RETRACTION OF
THE BOOM ASSEMBLY AND COULD CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR

DEATH TO PERSONNEL OPERATING THE JLG BOOM LIFT.
Figure 2-1. Typical Three Section Boom Assembly.

a film of oil on all chain surfaces will inhibit rusting
and corrosion. This is important as corrosion of
highly stressed, hardened steel chain components can cause a major reduction in the load
capacity of leaf chain and result in link plate
cracking.
Inspection Procedures.
5. Inspect boom chains for the following condition:
Wear: Always inspect that segment of chain that
operates over a sheave. As the chain flexes over
the extend/retract sheaves, joints and plate edges
very gradually wear. Chain stretch can be measured using a manufacturers wear scale or steel
tape. When chains have elongated 3% they must
be removed and replaced. Refer to Table 1 for
proper chain specifications and allowable stretch
tolerances. Peening and wear of chain plate
edges are caused by sliding over a chain worn
contact face of a sheave, or unusually heavy
loads. All of the above require replacement of the
chain and correction of the cause. Chain side
wear, noticeable when pin heads and outside
plates show a definite wear pattern, is caused by
misalignment of the sheave/chain anchors and
must be corrected promptly. Do not repair chains;
if a section of chain is damaged, replace the
entire chain set.
Lubrication: One of the most important but often

overlooked factors is adequate lubrication. In
addition to reducing internal friction, maintaining
3120240
NOTE: The need for lubrication can be determined by the

presence of rust on the exposed portions of chain.
Rust and Corrosion: Rust and corrosion will
cause a major reduction in the load carrying
capacity of the chain, because these are primary
reasons for side plate cracking. The initial lubrication at the factory is applied in a hot dip tank to
assure full penetration into the joint. Do not steam
clean or degrease this lubricant on chains. A
grade of SAE 30 or 40 weight, non detergent
motor oil should be used as a supplemental lubricant and a film of this oil should be constantly
maintained on the surfaces and internal joints. At
time of chain installation, factory Lube must be
supplemented by a maintenance program to provide a film of oil on the chains at all times. If
chains are corroded, they must be inspected,
especially the outside plates, for cracks in-line
with the pins. If cracks are found, replace the
chain; if no cracks are discovered, lubricate the
chains by dipping in heated oil, and reinstall on
the machine. Keep chains lubricated.
Fatigue Cracks: Fatigue is a phenomenon

that affects most metals, and is the most
common cause of chain plate failures.
Fatigue cracks are found through the link
holes, perpendicular (90 degrees) from the
JLG Lift
2-5
extend in an arc-like path, often parallel to the rolling grain of the material.
pin in-line position. Inspect chains carefully

after long time use and heavy loading for
this type of crack. If any cracks are
discovered, replace all chains, as seemingly
sound plates are on the verge of cracking.
Fatigue and ultimate strength failures on
JLG Lifts are incurred as a result of severe
abuse as design specs are well within the
rated lifting capacity of these chains.
Also, more then one crack can often appear on a

link plate. In addition to rusting, this condition can
be caused by exposure to an acidic or caustic
medium or atmosphere. Stress corrosion is an
environmentally assisted failure. Two conditions
must be present - corrosive agent and static
stress. In the chain, static stress is present at the
aperture due to the press fit pin.
Tight Joints: All joints in the roller chain should

flex freely. On roller chain, tight joints are usually
caused by rust/corrosion, or the inside plates
walking off the bushing. Limber up rusty/corroded chains (after inspecting care fully) with a
heavy application of oil (preferably a hot oil dip).
Tap inside walking plates inward; if walking
persists, replace the chain. This type of problem
is accelerated by poor lubrication maintenance
practice, and most tight joint chains have been
operated with little or no lubrication. Tight joints
on leaf chain are generally caused by:
No cycle motion is required and the plates can

crack during idle periods. The reactions of many
chemical agents (such as battery acid fumes) with
hardened metals liberate hydrogen which attacks
and weakens the metal grain structure.
1. Bent pins or plates.

2. Rusty joints.
3. Peened plate edges.
Chain Anchors, Sheaves and Pins: An inspection of the chain must include a close examination
of chain anchors, sheaves and pins. Check chain
anchors for wear breakage and misalignment.
Anchors with worn or broken fingers should be
replaced. They should also be adjusted to eliminate twisting the chain for an even load distribution.
Oil rusty chains, and replace chains with bent or

peened chain components. Keep chains lubricated.
Protruding or Turned Pins: Chains operating

with inadequate lube generate tremendous friction between the pin and plates (pin and bushing
on roller chain). In extreme cases, this frictional
torque can actually turn the pins in the outside
press-fit plates. Inspect for turned pins, which can
be easily spotted as the V flats on the pin heads
are no longer in line. Replace all chains showing
evidence of turned or protruding pins. Keep
chains lubricated.
Sheaves should be inspected for worn flanges,

which would indicate misalignment, and wear on
the outside diameter of the sheave. A wor n
sheave can mean several problems, as follows:
1. Chains too tight.
2. Sheave bearings/pin bad.
3. Bent/misaligned chains.
2.7
Stress Corrosion Cracking: The outside link

plates, which are heavily press-fitted to the pins,
are particularly susceptible to stress corrosion
cracking. Like fatigue cracks, these initiate at the
point of highest stress (aperture) but tend to
2-6
JLG Lift
WEAR PADS.
1. Shim up wear pads within 1/16 in. (1.59 mm) tolerance between wear pad and adjacent surface.
2. Replace wear pads when worn within 1/8 in. (3.18
mm) of threaded insert.
3120240
Table 2-1. Chain Stretch Tolerance.

Chain
Size
Pin To Pin
Measurement
Allowable
Stretch
0.50 in. (1.27 cm) pitch
14 in. (36 cm) or 28 pitches
0.42 in. (1.07 cm)
0.625 in. (1.59 cm) pitch
0.45 in. (1.14 cm)
0.75 in. (1.91 cm) pitch
0.45 in. (1.14 cm)
1 in. (2.54 cm) pitch
0.42 in. (1.07 cm)
1.25 in. (3.18 cm) pitch
0.45 in. (1.14 cm)
1.75 in. (4.45 cm) pitch
0.42 in. (1.07 cm)
2 in. (5.08 cm) pitch
0.42 in. (1.07 cm)
2.8
Cylinders With Single Counterbalance

Valve.
CYLINDER CHECKING PROCEDURE.
NOTE: Cylinder checks must be performed any time a cylinder component is replaced or when improper system
operation is suspected.
Cylinders Without Counterbalance Valves.

Steer Cylinder and Master Cylinder.
Lift Cylinder, Telescope Cylinder and Extend- A-Reach Lift

Cylinder.
OPERATE ALL FUNCTIONS FROM GROUND CONTROLS.

1. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate
hydraulic system.

engine and fully extend cylinder to be checked. Shut
down engine.
4. Carefully disconnect hydraulic hose from retract port
of cylinder. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic
fluid which can be caught in a suitable container.
After the initial discharge there should be no further
leakage from the retract port.
WHEN WORKING ON THE LIFT CYLINDER, RAISE THE BOOM TO

HORIZONTAL AND PLACE A BOOM PROP APPROXIMATELY 1
INCH (2.50 CM) BELOW THE BOOM. DO NOT WORK ON THE CYLINDER WITHOUT A SUITABLE PROP IN PLACE. REFER TO FIGURE 2-2.
5. Activate engine and extend cylinder.

6. If cylinder retract port leakage is less than 6-8 drops
per minute, carefully reconnect hose to port and
retract cylinder. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8
drops per minute or more, cylinder repairs must be
made.
7. With cylinder fully retracted, shut down engine and
carefully disconnect hydraulic hose from cylinder
extend port.
8. Activate engine and retract cylinder. Check extend
port for leakage.
9. If extend port leakage is less than 6-8 drops per
minute, carefully reconnect hose to extend port,
then activate cylinder through one complete cycle
and check for leaks. If leakage continues at a rate of
6-8 drops per minute or more, cylinder repairs must
be made.
3120240
JLG Lift
2. After completing the above, shut down hydraulic

system and allow machine to sit for 10-15 minutes.
Turn IGNITION SWITCH to ON, move control switch
or lever for applicable cylinder in each direction,
then turn IGNITION SWITCH to OFF. This is done to
relieve pressure in the hydraulic lines. Carefully
remove hydraulic hoses from appropriate cylinder
port block.
3. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic fluid, which
can be caught in a suitable container. After the initial
discharge, there should not be any further leakage
from the ports. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8
drops per minute or more, the following cylinder
repairs must be made. If the retract port is leaking,
the piston seals are defective and must be replaced.
If the extend port is leaking, the counterbalance
valve is defective and must be replaced.
4. If no repairs are necessary or when repairs have
been made, carefully reconnect hydraulic hoses to
the appropriate ports.
2-7
Figure 2-2. Boom Positioning and Support, Cylinder Repair.
2-8
JLG Lift
3120240
5. If used, remove boom prop from beneath boom,

activate hydraulic system and run cylinder through
one complete cycle to check for leaks.
Cylinders With Dual Counterbalance Valves.

Platform Slave Level Cylinder, Lockout Cylinder
and Extend-A-Reach Level Cylinder.
2.9
CYLINDER REPAIR.
NOTE: The following are general procedures that apply to

all of the cylinders on this machine. Procedures that
apply to a specific cylinder will be so noted.
Disassembly.
OPERATE ALL FUNCTIONS FROM GROUND CONTROL STATION

ONLY.
DISASSEMBLY OF THE CYLINDER SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON

A CLEAN WORK SURFACE IN A DIRT FREE WORK AREA.

hydraulic system.
1. Connect a suitable auxiliary hydraulic power source

to the cylinder port block fitting.
2. When working on the platform slave level cylinder,

stroke platform slave level cylinder forward until platform sits at a 45 angle.
3. Shut down hydraulic system and allow machine to
sit for 10-15 minutes. If machine is equipped with a
bang-bang or proportional control valves, turn IGNITION SWITCH to ON, move control switch or lever
for applicable cylinder in each direction, then turn
IGNITION SWITCH to OFF. If machine is equipped
with hydraulic control valves, move control lever for
applicable cylinder in each direction. This is done to
relieve pressure in the hydraulic lines. Carefully
remove hydraulic hoses from appropriate cylinder
port block.
4. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic fluid which
can be caught in a suitable container. After the initial
discharge, there should not be any further leakage
from the ports. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8
drops per minute or more, the counterbalance valve
is defective and must be replaced.
DO NOT FULLY EXTEND CYLINDER TO THE END OF STROKE.

RETRACT CYLINDER SLIGHTLY TO AVOID TRAPPING PRESSURE.
2. Operate the hydraulic power source and extend the
cylinder. Shut down and disconnect the power
source. Adequately support the cylinder rod, if applicable.
CYLINDERS WITH DOUBLE HOLDING VALVES. BEFORE REMOVING HOLDING VALVES CRACK BLEEDERS TO RELEASE PRESSURE.
3. If applicable, remove the cartridge-type holding
valve and fittings from the cylinder port block. Discard o-rings.
4. Place the cylinder barrel into a suitable holding fixture. Tap around outside of cylinder head retainer
with a suitable hammer to shatter loctite.
5. To check piston seals, carefully remove the counterbalance valve from the retract port. After initial discharge there should not be any further leakage from
the ports. If leakage occurs at a rate of 6-8 drops per
minute or more, the piston seals are defective and
must be replaced.
5. Using a suitable spanner wrench, loosen the cylinder head retainer, if applicable, and/or cylinder head
gland, and remove from cylinder barrel.
6. If no repairs are necessary or when repairs have

been made, replace counterbalance valve and carefully connect hydraulic hoses to cylinder port block.
7. If used, remove lifting device from upright or remove
prop from below boom, activate hydraulic system
and run cylinder through one complete cycle to
check for leaks.
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6. Attach a suitable pulling device to the cylinder rod

port block end or cylinder rod end, as applicable.
EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN REMOVING THE CYLINDER ROD, HEAD, AND PISTON. AVOID PULLING THE ROD OFFCENTER, WHICH COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PISTON AND
CYLINDER BARREL SURFACES.
JLG Lift
2-9
7. With the barrel clamped securely, apply pressure to

the rod pulling device and carefully withdraw the
complete rod assembly from the cylinder barrel.
11. Inspect cylinder head outside diameter for scoring

or other damage and ovality and tapering. Replace
as necessary.
8. Using suitable protection, clamp the cylinder rod in

a vise or similar holding fixture as close to the piston
as possible.
12. If applicable, inspect thread ring for scoring or other

damage. Dress threads or applicable surfaces as
necessary.
9. Remove the set screw (s), if applicable, and nut

which attach the piston to the rod, and remove the
piston. Discard self-locking set screws.
13. If applicable, inspect seal grooves in thread ring for

burrs and sharp edges. Dress applicable surfaces
as necessary.
10. Remove the piston rings.

11. Remove and discard the piston o-rings, seal rings,
and backup rings.
12. Remove the set screw, if applicable, piston spacer,
and wear ring, if applicable, from the rod.
14. If applicable, inspect rod and barrel bushings for

signs of correct lubrication and excessive wear.
Replace as necessary.
15. Inspect travel limiting collar or spacer for burrs and
sharp edges. If necessary, dress inside diameter
surface with Scotch Brite or equivalent.
13. Remove the rod from the holding fixture. Remove

the cylinder head gland and retainer, if applicable.
Discard the o-rings, back-up rings, rod seals, and
wiper seals.
16. If applicable, inspect port block fittings and holding

valve. Replace as necessary.
Cleaning and Inspection.
18. If applicable, inspect piston rings for cracks or other

damage. Replace as necessary.
1. Clean all parts thoroughly in an approved cleaning

solvent.
2. Inspect the cylinder rod for scoring, tapering, ovality,
or other damage. If necessary, dress rod with
Scotch Brite or equivalent. Replace rod if necessary.
3. Inspect threaded portion of rod for excessive damage. Dress threads as necessary.
4. Inspect inner surface of cylinder barrel tube for scoring or other damage. Check inside diameter for
tapering or ovality. Replace if necessary.
5. Inspect threaded portion of barrel for damage. Dress
threads as necessary.
6. Inspect piston surface for damage and scoring and
for distortion. Dress piston surface or replace piston
as necessary.
7. Inspect seal and o-ring grooves in piston for burrs
and sharp edges. Dress applicable surfaces as necessary.
17. Inspect the oil ports for blockage or the presence of

dirt or other foreign material. Repair as necessary.
NOTE: Steps (19) through (22) apply to the 3 Section Boom

telescope cylinder only.
19. Inspect chain sheave bushings for scoring, tapering,
ovality and for excessive wear and evidence of correct lubrication. Replace bushing as necessary.
20. Inspect sheave chain groove for damage. Replace
sheave assembly as necessary.
21. Inspect sheave attach pin for scoring or other damage and for evidence of correct lubrication. Dress
pin surface with Scotch Brite or equivalent or
replace pin as necessary.
22. Inspect sheave pin lubrication drilling and fitting for
blockage or the presence of dirt or other foreign
material. Repair as necessary.
Assembly.
NOTE: Prior to cylinder assembly, ensure that the proper
cylinder seal kit is used. See your JLG Parts Manual.
8. Inspect cylinder head inside diameter for scoring or

other damage and for ovality and tapering. Replace
as necessary.
9. Inspect seal and o-ring grooves in head for burrs
and sharp edges. Dress applicable surfaces as necessary.
10. If applicable, inspect cylinder head retainer or end
cap for surface or thread damage. Repair or replace
as necessary.
2-10
Apply a light film of hydraulic oil to all components

prior to assembly.
WHEN INSTALLING POLY-PAK PISTON SEALS, ENSURE SEALS

ARE INSTALLED PROPERLY. REFER TO FIGURE 2-3 FOR CORRECT SEAL ORIENTATION. IMPROPER SEAL INSTALLATION
COULD RESULT IN CYLINDER LEAKAGE AND IMPROPER CYLINDER OPERATION.
JLG Lift
3120240
10. Place new o-rings and seals in the applicable outside diameter grooves of both the piston and the cylinder head.
11. Position the cylinder barrel in a suitable holding fixture.
EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN INSTALLING THE

CYLINDER ROD, HEAD, AND PISTON. AVOID PULLING THE ROD
OFF-CENTER, WHICH COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PISTON
AND CYLINDER BARREL SURFACES.
Figure 2-3. Poly-Pak Seal Installation.

1. Place a new wiper seal and rod seal into the applicable cylinder head gland grooves.
2. Carefully install the head gland on the rod, ensuring
that the wiper and rod seals are not damaged or dislodged. Push the head along the rod to the rod end,
as applicable.
3. Carefully slide the piston spacer on the rod. If applicable, align the oil holes in the rod and the spacer.
Secure the spacer, if applicable.
4. If applicable, correctly place a new o-ring and backup rings in the inner piston diameter groove.
5. Carefully place the piston on the cylinder rod, ensuring that the o-ring and back-up rings are not damaged or dislodged.
6. Using suitable protection, clamp the cylinder rod in
a vise or similar holding fixture as close to the piston
as possible.
7. Push the piston onto the rod until it abuts the spacer
end and install the attaching nut.
WHEN REBUILDING THE LIFT, SLAVE LEVEL, TELESCOPE,

STEER (SINGLE ROD), AND EXTEND-A-REACH SLAVE AND LIFT
CYLINDE RS, AP PLY LOCTITE #2 42 TO P IS TON NUT, TH EN
TIGHTEN BOTH SECURELY. (SEE TABLE 2-2 FOR TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS).
NOTE: These cylinders use self-locking knurled cup point
setscrews which should be discarded and replaced
whenever they are removed.
After torquing piston nut spot drill cylinder rod for setscrews.
8. If applicable, install the setscrew (s) which secure
the piston attaching nut to the diameter groove. (See
Table 2-2 for Torque Specifications).
9. Remove the cylinder rod from the holding fixture.
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12. With barrel clamped securely, and while adequately

supporting the rod, insert the piston end into the
barrel cylinder. Ensure that the piston loading o-ring
and seal ring are not damaged or dislodged.
13. Continue pushing the rod into the barrel until the cylinder head gland can be inserted into the barrel cylinder or, if applicable, until the cylinder threads
engage the threads of the barrel.
14. If applicable, secure the cylinder head gland using a
suitable spanner type wrench in the holes provided.
15. If applicable, secure the cylinder head retainer using
a suitable spanner type wrench in the holes provided.
16. After the cylinder has been reassembled, the rod
should be pushed all the way in (fully retracted) prior
to the reinstallation of any holding valve or valves.
17. If applicable, install the cartridge-type holding valve
and fittings in the rod port block using new o-rings
as applicable. (See Table 2-2. Holding Valve Torque
Specifications).
IF THE CYLINDER IS TO BE TESTED PRIOR TO INSTALLATION ON

THE MACHINE, EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE USED TO INSURE
THAT TH E OUTER E ND OF TH E ROD IS S UPP ORTE D. US E
EITHER A TRAVELING OVERHEAD HOIST, FORKLIFT, OR OTHER
MEANS TO SUPPORT THE OVERHANGING WEIGHT OF THE
EXTENDING ROD.
NOTE: Steps 18 through 21 apply to the Boom Telescope
Cylinders.
18. Elevate the barrel end of the cylinder to a work
bench or other suitable device.
19. Plug the retract port and supply hydraulic power to
the extend port.
20. Open the bleeder port plug (TP) venting all trapped
air to atmosphere. Retighten the bleeder port plug.
Disconnect the hydraulic power source and remove
plug from retract port.
JLG Lift
2-11
21. An alternative to steps (18) through (20) is to position the barrel horizontally in a suitable holding
device, attach a hydraulic power source to both
extend and retract ports, while supporting the cylinder rod, cycle the cylinder a minimum of 5 times with
the bleeder port unplugged venting all trapped air to
atmosphere. A suitable hose may be attached to the
bleeder port with the end in a container suitable to
contain the hydraulic fluid. After all air is vented
remove all attached hoses, and install the bleeder
port plug. Also plug the extend and retract ports until
cylinder is installed in boom.
Table 2-2. Cylinder Piston Nut Torque Specification

Description
Nut
Torque Value
(Wet)
Setscrew
Torque Value
(Dry)
Table 2-3. Holding Valve Torque Specifications.

Description
Torque Value
SUN - 7/8 HEX M20 X 1.5 THDS.
30-35 ft. lbs.

(41-48 NM)
SUN - 1 1/8 HEX 1 -14 UNS THDS.
45-50 ft. lbs.

(61-68 NM)
SUN - 1 1/4 HEX M36 X 2 THDS.
150-160 ft. lbs.

(204-217 NM)
RACINE - 1 1/8 HEX 1 1/16 - 12

THDS.
50-55 ft. lbs.

(68-75 NM)
RACINE - 1 3/8 HEX 1 3/16 - 12

THDS.
75-80 ft. lbs.

(102-109 NM)
RAC INE - 1 7 / 8 H EX 1 5 / 8 - 1 2
THDS.
100-110 ft. lbs.

(136-149 NM)
Lift Cylinder
600 ft. lbs.

(814 Nm)
200 in. lbs.

(23 Nm)
Slave Cylinder
80 ft. lbs.
(109 Nm)
100 in. lbs.

(12 Nm)
2.10 CYLINDER REMOVAL AND

INSTALLATION.
Master Cylinder
80 ft. lbs.
(109 Nm)
100 in. lbs.

(12 Nm)
Telescope Cylinder Removal.
Steer Cylinder
80 ft. lbs.
(109 Nm)
100 in. lbs.

(12 Nm)
1. Be sure boom is fully retracted and in a horizontal

position.
Lockout Cylinder
80 ft. lbs.
(109 Nm)
100 in. lbs.

(12 Nm)
2. Shut down engine. Support boom basket end with a

prop. (See Figure 2-2.)
Telescop e Cylinder
600 ft. lbs.

(814 Nm)
200 in. lbs.

(23 Nm)
3. Remove boom end-cover.
Extend-A-Reach
Lift Cylinder
200 ft. lbs.

(271 Nm)
100 in. lbs.

(12 Nm)
Slave Cylinder
200 ft. lbs.

(271 Nm)
100 in. lbs.

(12 Nm)
HYDRAULIC LINES AND PORTS SHOULD BE CAPPED IMMEDIATELY AFTER DISCONNECTING LINES TO AVOID THE ENTRY OF
CONTAMINANTS INTO THE SYSTEM.
4. Tag and disconnect hydraulic lines to telescope cylinder. Use suitable container to retain any residual
hydraulic fluid. Cap hydraulic lines and ports.
NOTE: After torquing piston nut spot drill cylinder rod for setscrews.
5. Remove the two setscrews that retain the telescope

cylinder pin to the base boom.
6. Using a suitable brass drift, carefully drive the telescope cylinder pin from the base boom.
NOTE: Steps 7, 8 and 9 apply to 3 Section Boom Only.
7. Remove the telescope cylinder trunnion pin covers
from each side of the base boom.
8. Remove the cap screws securing the trunnion pins
from each side of the boom.
9. Using a suitable slide hammer, remove the trunnion
pins attaching the telescope cylinder to the mid
boom.
2-12
JLG Lift
3120240
NOTE: Steps 10 and 11 apply to 2 Section Boom Only.

10. Remove the capscrews and washers holding the
telescope cylinder rod pin to the fly boom.
3. Slide the cylinder into boom, sliding the extension

chain (3 Section Boom Only) in place as the cylinder
is moving in.
11. Using a suitable brass drift, carefully drive the telescope cylinder pin from the fly boom.
4. Attach a suitable lifting device to the extension chain

adjusting eyebolt.
12. Attach a suitable sling to the telescope cylinder.

Support with an overhead crane or other suitable lifting device.
5. Install chain adjust block with four 4 lock washer and

bolts to base boom section.
NOTE: Steps 13, 14, 15 and 16 apply to 3 Section Boom

Only.
6. Install the two (2) extension chain adjusting nuts that

attach the eyebolt to the chain adjust block.
13. Remove the two (2) extension chain adjusting nuts

from the eyebolt through the chain adjust assembly.
7. Remove the lifting device from the telescope cylinder.
14. Remove the four (4) bolts and lock washers attaching the chain attach block to the base boom section
and remove block.

8. Using a suitable brass drift install the trunnion pins
attaching the telescope cylinder to the mid boom
section.
15. Attach a suitable lifting device to the extension chain

adjusting eyebolt above the cylinder rod.
9. Install the capscrews securing the trunnion pins to

each side of the boom. Note that loctite 242 is
required on the cap screw threads.
NOTE: The extension chain will come out of the boom twice
as far as the telescope cylinder.
16. Using both lifting devices, carefully pull the cylinder
from the boom assembly.
10. Install trunnion pin covers on each side of boom.

NOTE: Step 17 applies to 2 Section Boom Only.

17. Using the lifting device, carefully pull the cylinder
18. As the cylinder is removed from the boom, lay the
extension chain on top of the base boom.
19. Using another lifting device, support the sheave
wheel end of the cylinder and remove the cylinder
20. Using another lifting device, support the rod end of
the cylinder and remove the cylinder from the boom
assembly.
21. Carefully lift the cylinder clear of the boom assembly
and lower to the ground or suitably supported work
area.
Telescope Cylinder Installation.

1. Using suitable lifting equipment, carefully lower the
cylinder to the boom assembly.
2. Using another lifting device, support the sheave
wheel, or rod end, of the cylinder and install the cylinder into the boom assembly.
3120240
11. Carefully install the telescope cylinder rod pin

through the fly boom.
12. Install the capscrews and washers holding the telescope cylinder rod pin to the fly boom. Note that loctite 242 is required on the capscrew threads.
13. Carefully install the telescope cylinder barrel attach
pin into base boom.
14. Install the setscrews that retain the telescope cylinder pin to the base boom.
15. Remove applicable hydraulic line and port caps and
correctly connect the hydraulic lines to the telescope cylinder. Ensure all hoses are correctly
routed.
16. Install boom end cover.
17. Activate hydraulic system.
18. Using all applicable safety precautions, operate the
boom functions. Check for correct operation and
hydraulic leaks. Secure as necessary.
19. Cycle (extend/retract) boom several times, then
torque boom chains to 40 ft. lbs. (2.76 Bar). See
Section 2-6 Boom Chains for correct torquing procedure.
JLG Lift
2-13
20. Check fluid level of hydraulic tank and adjust as necessary.
1. Remove the platform from boom assembly.

2. Remove the slave leveling cylinder from boom
assembly.
Boom Lift Cylinder Removal.

1. Place the machine on a flat and level surface. Start
the engine and place the boom in a horizontal position. Shut down the engine and prop the boom.
(See Figure 2-2.)
NOTE: Boom Assembly weighs approximately:

Two Section Boom - 1795 lbs. (814 kg).
Three Section Boom - 2275 lbs. (1032 kg).
3. Using suitable lifting equipment, adequately support
boom weight along entire length of retracted boom.
2. Remove the hardware retaining the cylinder rod

attach pin to the boom. Using a suitable brass drift,
drive out the cylinder rod attach pin.
3. Using auxiliary power, retract the lift cylinder rod
completely.
4. Disconnect, cap and tag the boom lift cylinder
hydraulic lines and ports.
HYDRAULIC LINES AND PORTS SHOULD BE CAPPED IMMEDIATELY AFTER DISCONNECTING LINES TO AVOID ENTRY OF
CONTAMINANTS INTO SYSTEM.
4. Tag and disconnect hydraulic lines that run along
the side of the boom.
5. Remove barrel end attach pin retaining hardware.

Using a suitable brass drift drive out the barrel end
attach pin from the turntable upright.
5. Remove hardware attaching upper lift cylinder

attach pin to boom.
6. Remove the cylinder from the boom and place in a

suitable work area.
6. Using a slide hammer or similar tool, and taking care

not to damage pin, remove pin from boom.
Boom Lift Cylinder Installation.
7. Using all applicable safety precautions, and only if

necessary, operate crane and fully retract lift cylinder.
1. Install lift cylinder in place using suitable slings or

supports, aligning attach pin mounting holes on the
turntable upright.
8. Shut down machine systems.

2. Using a suitable drift, drive the barrel end attach pin
through the mounting holes in the lift cylinder and
the turntable upright. Secure in place with the pin
retaining hardware.
3. Remove cylinder port plugs and hydraulic line caps
and correctly attach lines to cylinder ports.
4. Using auxiliary power extend the cylinder rod until
the attach pin hole aligns with those in the boom.
Using a suitable drift drive the cylinder rod attach pin
through the aligned holes, taking care to align the
grooved pin holes. Secure the pin in place with
attaching hardware.
9. Tag and disconnect all wiring to ground control box.

10. Loosen and remove hardware securing boom pivot
pin.
11. Ensuring that boom is adequately supported and
using a suitable slide hammer, carefully remove
pivot pin from boom and turntable structure. Ensure
that boom and turntable structure are not damaged.
12. Carefully lift boom assembly clear of turntable and
lower to ground or suitably supported work surface.
Disassembly.
5. Remove boom prop and overhead crane. Activate

hydraulic system.
6. Using all applicable safety precautions, operate the
boom functions. Check for correct operation and
hydraulic leaks. Secure as necessary.
HYDRAULIC LINES AND PORTS SHOULD BE CAPPED IMMEDIATELY AFTER DISCONNECTING LINES TO AVOID ENTRY OF
CONTAMINANTS INTO SYSTEM.
7. Check fluid level of hydraulic tank and adjust as necessary.
2.11 BOOM MAINTENANCE.
1. Remove hydraulic lines, electrical cables, carrier

tube, power track from right side of boom assembly.
NOTE: Step (2) applies to 3 Section Boom Only.
2. Remove the telescope cylinder, extension chain
assembly
Removal.
2-14
JLG Lift
3120240
3. Remove control console from the platform.

4. Remove platform from fly boom assembly.
5. Remove carrier tube and power track from right side
of the boom assembly.
6. Removal and disassemble of the extension chain
attachment and adjustment assembly (mounted at
aft of boom base section) as follows:
10. Using suitable lifting equipment, carefully slide the

assembled mid and fly sections from the base section. Place the mid and fly sections on a suitable
trestle.
11. Remove the setscrew which secures the sheave pin
at the aft end of the midsection. Use a suitable brass
drift to remove pin. Remove sheave assembly.
12. Remove the bolts, washers and bar from the trunnion pins which secure the cylinder base to the
boom mid section; use a suitable slide hammer to
remove the pins.
a. Remove jam nut and nut which secures the

chain attachment clevis bolt to the chain adjustment block.
b. Remove the bolts and washer which secure the
extension chain attachment, assembly to the
base boom section; remove chain attachment
assembly from the base boom section mounting
point.
c. Remove the cotter pins from the clevis pins.
Remove clevis pins and washers from the chain
attachment clevis bolt; remove the chain attachment clevis from the chain.
7. Removal and disassemble of the retraction chain
attachment and adjustment assembly as follows:
a. Remove nuts and washers from the chain
attachment shield, and remove shield from the
boom base section.
b. Remove the jam nut and nut from the threaded
end of the tension-adjusting clevis bolt. Remove
the entire tension-adjusting assembly from the
boom-mounted bracket.
c. Remove the cotter pins from the clevis pins
which secure the retraction chains, to the clevis
bolt assembly.
d. Remove cotter pins, nuts and bolts securing
chain attach blocks to clevis bolt assembly.
Remove attach blocks.
e. Separate top and bottom clevis bolt assembly
plates. Remove clevis bolt from bottom plate.
8. Remove the setscrews from the pin which attaches
the telescope cylinder rod end to the boom base
section; use a brass drift to remove the pin.
NOTE: Note and record the number and thickness of any
wear pad shims during wear pad removal.
9. Remove bolts which secure the wear pads to the
inner forward surfaces of the boom base section.
Remove the wear pads from the top, sides and bottom of the boom base section.
NOTE: Steps 10, thru 15 apply to 3 Section Boom Only.
3120240
WHEN REMOVING THE TELES COPE CYLINDER FROM THE

BOOM, IT MAY BE NECESSARY AT SOME POINT TO TURN THE
CY LIN DE R SL IGH TLY IN O RD ER TO CL EA R A S SE MB LIE S
MOUNTED WITHIN THE BOOM CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO MOVE
THE CYLINDER SLOWLY FROM THE BOOM, DAMAGE TO COMPONENTS MAY RESULT FROM FORCIBLE IMPACT WITH THESE
ASSEMBLIES.
13. Pull the cylinder partially from the rear of the boom
mid section; secure the cylinder with a suitable sling
and lifting device at approximately the center of
gravity.
14. Carefully remove the telescope cylinder and sheave
assembly. Place the cylinder on a suitable trestle.
15. Remove bolts and washers from the sheave pin;
remove the pin and the sheave assembly.
16. Remove bolts and washers from the pin securing
telescope cylinder to fly boom; use a brass drift to
remove the pin.
gravity.
18. Using suitable lifting equipment, carefully slide the
fly section from the base section. Place the fly sections on a suitable trestle.
19. Remove the bolts which secure the wear pads to the
aft ends of the fly and mid sections; remove the wear
pads from the boom sections.
20. Remove the setscrew which secures the sheave pin
at the aft end of the midsection. Use a suitable brass
drift to remove pin. Remove sheave assembly.
21. Remove the bolts, washers and bar from the trunnion pins which secure the cylinder base to the
JLG Lift
2-15
3. Inspect extend chain and retract chain sheave pins

for scoring, tapering, ovality and evidence of correct
lubrication. Replace pins as necessary.
boom mid section; use a suitable slide hammer to

remove the pins.
4. Inspect telescope cylinder sheave pin for tapering,

scoring, ovality and evidence of correct lubrication.
Replace pin as necessary.
WHEN REMOVING THE TELESC OPE CYLIN DER FROM THE

BOOM, IT MAY BE NECESSARY AT SOME POINT TO TURN THE
CY LIN DE R SL IGHT LY IN O RD ER TO CL EA R A S SE MB LIE S
MOUNTED WITHIN THE BOOM CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO MOVE
THE CYLINDER SLOWLY FROM THE BOOM, DAMAGE TO COMPONENTS MAY RESULT FROM FORCIBLE IMPACT WITH THESE
ASSEMBLIES.
gravity.
5. Inspect boom pivot pin for wear, scoring or other

damage, and for tapering or ovality. Replace pin as
necessary.
6. Inspect upper lift cylinder attach pin for tapering,
ovality, scoring, wear, or other damage. Ensure pin
surfaces are protected prior to installation. Replace
pin as necessary.
7. Inspect telescope cylinder trunnion attach pin for
tapering, ovality, scoring, wear, or other damage.
Replace pin as necessary.
23. Carefully remove the telescope cylinder and sheave

assembly. Place the cylinder on a suitable trestle.
24. Remove bolts and washers from the sheave pin;
remove the pin and the sheave assembly.
8. Inspect extend chain attach clevis pins for wear,

scoring, or other damage. Replace pins as necessary.
NOTE: Note and record the number and thickness of any

wear pad shims during wear pad removal.
inner surfaces of the boom mid section; remove the
wear pads from the top, sides and bottom of the mid
section.
26. Remove bolts and lock washers which secure the
chain block weldment to the aft end of the fly section. Remove the cotter pins from the clevis pins
which secure the extension chain and retraction
chains to the block; remove the clevis pin, washers
and chains from the block.
27. Using suitable lifting equipment, remove the fly section from the mid section; place the fly section on a
suitable trestle.
aft ends of the fly and mid sections; remove the wear
pads from the boom sections.
Inspection.
10. Inspect inner diameter of boom pivot bushing for

scoring, distortion, wear, or other damage. Replace
bushing as necessary.
11. Inspect all wear pads for excessive wear or damage.
Replace pads when worn to within 1/8 inch (3.2 mm)
of insert.
12. Inspect extend and retract chains and chain attach
components for cracks, stretching, distortion, or
other damage. Replace components as necessary.
13. Inspect all threaded components for damage such
as stretching, thread deformation, or twisting.
Replace as necessary.
14. Inspect structural units of boom assembly for bending, cracking, separation of welds, or other damage.
Replace boom sections as necessary.
Assembly.

1. Inspect all sheaves (extend chains, retract chains
and telescope cylinder) for excessive groove wear,
burrs or other damage. Replace sheaves as necessary.
2. Inspect extend chain and retract chain sheave bearings for wear, scoring, or other damage, and for
ovality. Replace bearings as necessary, ensuring
they are installed flush with sheave surface.
2-16
9. Inspect telescope cylinder rod attach pin for scoring,

wear, or other damage. Replace pin as necessary.
NOTE: When installing fly section wear pads, install same

number and thickness of shims as were removed
during disassembly.
1. Measure the inside dimensions of the base and mid
sections to determine the number of shims required
for proper lift.
JLG Lift
3120240
2. Measure the inside dimensions of the base section

to determine the number of shims required for
proper lift.
3. Install side wear pads to the aft end of the fly section; shim evenly to the measurements of the inside
of the mid section.
4. Install side wear pads to the aft end of the fly section; shim evenly to the measurements of the inside
of the base section.
5. Install the side wear pads to the aft end of the mid
section; shim evenly to the measurement of the
inside of the base section.
6. Shim the insides of the boom sections for a total of
1/16 inch (.062) clearance (if the action is centered,
there will be 1/32 clearance on each side).
7. Slide fly section into the base section a distance of
approximately one foot; measurement of the inside
of the base section top wear pad clearance and fabricate shim packs.
8. Remove the fly section from the base section and
install two top wear pads and a shim pack. Shim the
top of the fly section for a total of 1/16 inch (.062)
clearance.
9. Slide fly section into the mid section a distance of
approximately one foot; measurement of the inside
of the mid section top wear pad clearance and fabricate shim packs.
10. Remove the fly section from the mid section and
top of the fly section for a total of 1/16 inch (.062)
clearance.
11. Slide the mid section into the base section a distance of approximately one foot; measurement top
wear pad clearance and fabricate shim packs.
12. Remove the mid section from the base section and
top of the mid section for a total of 1/16 inch (.062)
clearance.
13. Attach the extension chain to the appropriate clevis
attachment point of the chain block weldment by
installing the clevis pin and washer through the
attach holes; secure the clevis pin with a new cotter
pin. Place the chain block weldment in position at
the aft end of the fly section; secure the weldment by
installing the bolts and washers.
3120240
WHEN ASSEMBLING BOOM SECTIONS, ENSURE THAT THE

BOOM SLIDING TRAJE CTORIE S HAVE BEE N CLEAR ED OF
CHAINS, TOOLS, AND OTHER OBSTRUCTIONS.
14. mid section. Shim boom, if necessary, for a total of
1/16 inch (.062) clearance.
15. Install wear pads into the forward portion of the base
section. Shim boom, if necessary, for a total of 2/10
inch (.20) clearance.
16. Install wear pads into the forward portion of the mid
17. Align the attach points of the retraction chains with
those of the chain attachment block, located at the
aft end of the fly section. Install the clevis pins and
washers through the attaching holes of the chains
and block; secure the clevis pins by installing new
cotter pins.
18. Properly position the retraction chain sheave assemblies at the aft end of the mid section; ensure all
sheave-to-mounting block attachment holes align.
Install the sheave pin and secure by installing the s
setscrews. Position the retraction chains onto the
sheaves.
19. Align the telescope cylinder base-to-sheave attachment points. Install the sheave pin through the cylinder base and sheave assembly; secure the pin with
bolt and washer.
20. Secure the sling and lifting device at the telescope
cylinders approximate center of gravity, and lift the
cylinder to the aft end of the boom assembly.
WHEN INSERTING THE TELESCOPE CYLINDER INTO THE BOOM,

IT MAY BE NECESSARY AT SOME POINT TO TURN THE CYLINDER SLIGHTLY IN ORDER TO CLEAR ASSEMBLIES MOUNTED
WITHIN THE BOOM. CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO MOVE THE CYLINDER SLOWLY INTO POSITION: DAMAGE TO COMPONENTS
MAY RESULT FROM FORCIBLE IMPACT WITH THESE ASSEMBLIES.
21. Position the free end of the extension chain around
and over the sheave; slowly slide the cylinder into
the boom while maintaining tension on the chain.
(This will keep the chain properly seated in the
sheave groove throughout installation).
NOTE: Step 22 apply to 2 Section Boom Only.
JLG Lift
2-17
b. Insert chain attach blocks between clevis plates

ensuring attachment points are properly aligned.
Secure block in position with bolts, nuts and
new cotter pins.
22. Align the cylinder rod-end attachment holes with the

boom fly section attachment holes; install the pin
and secure the pin by installing washers and bolts.
23. Align the cylinder base-end attachment holes with
the boom mid section attachment holes; install the
trunnion pins and secure the pins by installing bars,
washers and bolts.
c. Align retraction chains with clevis attach blocks;

secure chains with clevis pins, washers and new
cotter pins.
24. Slide the mid section into the base section. Allow the
retraction chains to trail between the bottom surfaces of boom sections; ensure that no twists exist in
chains. Shim the top of the mid section for a total of
1/16 inch (.062) clearance.
d. Position the bolt end of the extension-adjustment clevis into the boom mounted bracket.
Secure the chain-adjusting assembly by installing the jam nut and nut.
e. Position the chain adjustment shield over the
chain adjustment assembly; secure the shield
by installing the bolts and washers.
25. Install wear pads into the forward portion of the base
26. Assemble the extension chain attachment and
adjustment assembly (mounted at aft of boom base
section) as follows:
32. Adjust retract and extend chains to the proper

torque. (See step a. adjusting procedures of paragraph 2-6).
a. Align the attaching holes of the chain attachment clevis bolt with those of the extension
chain end; install the clevis pin through the
attaching holes. Install the washer and cotter pin
which secures the clevis pin through the chain
attachment assembly.
33. Install the hydraulic hoses, electrical cables, and the

harnessing power track components as follows:

27. Align the cylinder base-end attachment point with
those of the boom base section. If necessary, use an
auxiliary hydraulic power source to extend and
retract the cylinder rod for alignment. Install the
cross pin through the base boom section and cylinder rod. Secure pin by installing setscrew.
28. Align the cylinder rod-end attachment point with
those of the boom base section. If necessary, use an
auxiliary hydraulic power source to extend and
retract the cylinder rod for alignment. Install the
cross pin through the base boom section and cylinder rod. Secure pin by installing setscrew.
29. Align the chain attachment assembly holes with the
threaded mounting holes at the aft end of the boom
by installing the bolts and washers.
30. Insert the threaded end of the chain attachment clevis bolt through the large hole of the chain attachment weldment. Loosely install the jam nut and nut
onto the threaded end of clevis bolt.
31. Assemble and install the retraction chain attachment
and adjustment assembly as follows:
a. Place clevis bolt on bottom plate and place top
plate onto clevis assembly. Secure clevis bolt
with clevis pins, washers and new cotter pins.
2-18
JLG Lift
a. Properly position the fly section carrier tube with

carrier tube bracket installed at the side of the
boom. Align the attachment holes the forward
end of the carrier tube with those of the fly section mounting plate. Secure the carrier tube by
installing the bolts, washers, lock washers and
nuts. Align the support bracket with attachment
holes in the mid boom and secure with bolts and
washers.
b. Properly position the assembled hoses, electrical cable, and the harnessing powertrack onto
the base section carrier tube. Carefully feed the
proper hose and cable ends through the fly section carrier tube and into the hole in the boom fly
section. Properly align the powertrack end with
the attachment point of the fly section carrier
tube; install the bolts, washers, lock washers
and nuts which secure the powertrack to the carrier tube.
c. Carefully feed the remaining hose and cable
ends aft through the base section carrier tube.
Properly align the remaining powertrack end
with the attachment point of the base section
carrier tube; install the bolts, washers, lockwashers and nuts which secure the powertrack to carrier tube.
d. Ensure all hoses and cables are properly routed
through the carrier tube and powertrack. Tighten
or install all clamping or securing apparatus to
the hoses or cables, as necessary.
3120240
NOTE: Ensure switch mounting bracket is level and securely

attached.
Installation.
1. Using suitable lifting equipment, position assembled
boom on turntable so that boom pivot holes in both
boom and turntable are aligned.
2. Level the base of the indicator by tightening the

three flange nuts through approximately one half of
its spring travel. DO NOT ADJUST THE X NUT
DURING THE REMAINDER OF THE PROCEDURE.
2. Insert boom pivot pin, ensuring that locating slots in

pin are aligned with setscrew locating holes in pin
bushings.
3. With the electrical connections complete, slowly

tighten one of the Y nuts until the circuit is closed
and the light on the Platform Control Console illuminates.
3. If necessary, gently tap pin into position with a soft

headed mallet. Secure pin with setscrews.
4. Connect all wiring to ground control box.
5. Using all applicable safety precautions, operate lifting equipment in order to position boom lift cylinder
so that holes in cylinder rod end and boom structure
are aligned. Insert lift cylinder pin.
4. Slowly back off the nut, counting the number of

turns, until the circuit is again closed and the light
again illuminates.
6. If necessary, gently tap pin into position with a soft

headed mallet, ensuring that pin plate holes are
aligned with attach holes in boom structure. Install
pin attaching bolts, washers and lockwashers.
5. Divide the number of turns determined in step d. in

half. Tighten the nut this many turns. The line determined by this nut and the X nut is now parallel to
the ground.
6. Repeat steps 3. through 5. for the remaining Y nut.

The switch is now level.
8. Connect hydraulic lines running along side of boom.

9. Using all applicable safety precautions, operate
machine systems and raise and extend boom fully,
noting the performance of the extension cycle. If
chattering is apparent, extend chain system requires
adjustment.
10. Retract and lower boom, noting performance of
retraction cycle. If chattering is apparent, retract
chain system requires adjustment.
7. Individually push down on one corner at a time;

there should be enough travel to cause the switch to
trip. If the switch does not trip in all three tests, the
flange nuts have been tightened too far. Loosen the
X nut and repeat steps 3. through 7.
Voltmeter Adjustment.
1. Park machine on a flat, level surface. Ensure

machine is level and tires are filled to rated pressure.
12. Adjust extend and retract chain systems as required

and secure adjustment recounts.
2. If engine is not running, turn ignition switch to ON.
13. As necessary, lubricate all points requiring lubrication.
3. Connect black lead of voltmeter to ground and red

lead to yellow wire protruding from pot on bottom of
sensor.
2.12 TILT ALARM SWITCH.
4. Adjust leveling nuts to obtain the highest possible

voltage reading.
NOTE: There are two methods of adjustment, a manual

adjustment and an adjustment using a voltmeter.
5. Check Voltage at trip point in all four directions. If

voltage reading is not symmetrical, repeat step (4)
above.
PERFORM TILT ALARM SWITCH LEVELING PROCEDURE A MINIMUM OF EVERY SIX MONTHS TO ENSURE PROPER OPERATION
AND ADJUSTMENT OF SWITCH.
2.13 HORIZONTAL HIGH SPEED CUTOUT

SWITCH ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE.
Manual Adjustment.
1. Park the machine on a flat, level surface. Ensure
machine is level and tires are filled to rated pressure.
3120240
Adjust switch to trip when boom reaches 0 degrees +0

degrees /-3 degrees.
JLG Lift
2-19
NOTE: All governor adjustments must be made with Addco

throttle actuator disconnected.
2.14 GOVERNOR CHECKS AND ADDCO

ADJUSTMENT, FORD.
Adjustments. (Refer to Figure 2-5, 2-6, and

2-7)
Checks. (Refer to Figure 2-4)

1. Check governor drive belt tension. A belt in operation for 10 minutes or more should be set at 100 ft.
lbs. (135 Nm).
2. Check length of spring spreader adjustment from
centerline of eye to centerline of eye. Dimension
should be 1 5/8 inch.
3. Manually move the governor throttle lever to maximum high speed position. (The Addco actuator
must be disconnected to accomplish this.) The carburetor throttle lever should have 1/32 to 1/16 inch
travel remaining to stop. The governor high speed
stop screw was removed at the factory.
1. With the throttle rod and Addco actuator disconnected from governor, advance governor arm to
high speed position. This should advance governor
throttle lever to maximum wide open position. Verify
wide open position of lever by checking governor
spring for tension. Reconnect throttle rod.
2. From ground control, start engine. Allow engine to
come up to normal operating temperature. Advance
governor arm to wide open position. Set high engine
speed at 2400 RPM by making adjustments at throttle rod. Return engine to low speed.
Figure 2-4. Governor Adjustment, Ford with Addco.

3. If the engine hunts or surges in the maximum speed
no load condition, decrease engine speed until
surging stops. Increase speed slowly to 2325 RPM.
Slowly turn governor surge screw clockwise until no
load engine speed increases to 2400 RPM. Lock
surge screw in position. Shut off engine.
NOTE: Do not turn surge screw in any further than necessary or governor performance will be affected.
4. From basket (for idle) start engine and allow engine
to come up to operating temperature. Set idle speed
at 1000 RPM using idle adjustment screw on carburetor. Shut off engine.
2-20
JLG Lift
5. Remove cover on Addco actuator. With no function

activated, actuator should be fully extended. Hold
governor arm in idle position. Adjust slide pin (1) to
contact idle limit switch at output rod end of actuator. Adjust actuator rod until you can hook up to governor arm.
6. With the aid of an assistant, start engine from basket
and allow to come to operating temperature. Disconnect proportional dump valve wire. Activate footswitch. Turn high engine switch on. Hold drive
controller in full drive position. Adjust slide pin (2) to
contact high engine limit switch at 2400 RPM. Shut
off all switches and controllers. Reconnect proportional dump valve wire.
3120240
7. With the aid of a assistant, start engine from basket

and allow to come to operating temperature. Disconnect bang-bang dump valve wire. Activate footswitch. Operate a bang-bang function switch to
increase RPM to low engine. Using a small screwdriver set low engine at 1800 RPM at the Addco
electronic module.
NOTE: Early machines are at idle until a function is activated. Later machines are at idle only at platform
without footswitch activated. Therefore when setting
low engine speed on later machines it will not be
necessary to disconnect bang-bang dump valve wire
or operate a bang-bang function. Just activate footswitch to get low engine.
Figure 2-5. Addco Adjustment, Ford.
Choke Adjustments.
2.15 THROTTLE CHECKS AND PRECISION

GOVERNOR ADJUSTMENTS, ADDCO
(SEE FIGURE 2-6.)
NOTE: Automatic choke and vacuum pulloff adjustment procedure to be made only on a cold engine.
NOTE: Never run fuel tank dry. Diesel engines cannot be

restarted after running out of fuel until fuel system
has been air-vented or bled of air. See Deutz
Instruction Manual for procedure.
2. The choke spring should hold the choke plate firmly

closed but require only slight finger pressure to
open at 70 degrees F. (21.28 degrees C.)
Checks.
1. Check that anti-dieseling solenoid is operating. If
solenoid is operating, an audible click at the carburetor should be heard when ignition is switched on.
2. Check throttle linkage for smooth operation by rotating throttle lever by hand to full throttle position then
slowly back to idle position feeling closely for sticking or binding. To accomplish this the throttle rod
must first be disconnected.
3120240
1. Make sure choke body and mounting bracket are

positioned so that choke rod moves freely with no
binding anywhere through its stroke.
JLG Lift
3. Retract pulloff shaft until it bottoms (as if under

engine vacuum). Bend pulloff rod until a 3/8"
(9.53mm) rod just fits between choke plate and carburetor body.
4. The above procedure outlines the correct choke
system adjustment for most conditions. Some environments such as high altitude, very warm or very
cold temperatures may require that the choke cover
be set richer or leaner, or the amount of putoff may
need to be varied somewhat.
2-21
diately respond, if response time lags, turn gain

(P2) adjusting screw CW to improve response time.
Turn adjusting screw in small increments only until
response time is correct. Turning adjusting screw
too far CW can cause surging. (See 6 above)
Carburetor and Governor Adjustment.

1. With the aid of an assistant, start the engine at the
platform console and allow it to come up to operating temperature with air cleaner installed. Adjust carburetor idle screw until engine idles at 1000 RPM.
Shut down engine.
2.16 ELECTRIC GOVERNOR AND

ADJUSTMENTS - FORD ENGINES.
NOTE: Steps 2 and 3 are preliminary settings.

2. On controller (in ground control box) turn high
engine (P1) adjusting screw 25-30 turns CCW, then
10 turns CW.
3. On controller (in ground control box) turn gain (P2)
adjusting screw CCW to the stop, then CW until
screw slot is vertical (approximately 1/4 turn).
4. On controller (in ground control box) turn droop
(P3) adjusting screw CCW to the stop, then CW until
screw slot is vertical (approximately 1/4 turn). No further adjustment should be necessary to droop
(P3).
5. With the aid of an assistant at platform console start
the engine and allow to come up to operating temperature. Then have assistant depress footswitch
and place engine speed switch to HIGH ENGINE.
6. If engine surging occurs at this point, turn gain (P2)
adjusting screw CCW until surging ceases. Turn
high engine (P1) adjusting screw until engine runs
at 2400 RPM. Turning the screw CW increases RPM.
Turning the screw CCW decreases RPM.
General.
These instructions presume no electrical test equipment
other than a multimeter for making the electrical measurements called for on the following pages. If no suitable
meter is available, an inexpensive but adequate meter,
part number 22-188 is available from any local Radio
Shack store.
Many "governor problems" are due to installation problems, particularly in first time applications. Careful attention to the directions provided will result in a successful
installation made in the least amount of time.
Quick-start Installations.
If you are experienced in installing and adjusting Electric
Governor, follow these steps. Otherwise refer to the more
detailed instructions starting with "Mounting-Actuator".
1. Mount Actuator rigidly to engine location which will
permit a short, straight linkage to the carburetor or
fuel valve. Avoid very hot areas.
2. Mount controller in a dry, fairly cool location. Accessibility for adjusting is required
7. While your assistant continues to depress the footswitch, have him place engine speed switch to LOW
ENGINE. Turn low (mid) engine adjusting screw
until engine runs at 1800 RPM. Turning the screw
CW increases RPM. Turning the screw CCW
decreases RPM. Shut down engine. Seal all trim
pots when finished with finger nail polish.
NOTE: If engine surges under no load, on HIGH ENGINE
and you cannot get enough response from adjusting
gain (P2), try adjusting surge screw on actuator.
Loosen surge screw locknut. Disconnect throttle linkage. Turn surge screw CW until linkage arm moves.
Manually stroke the linkage fully and allow to return
slowly until it stops. Try to move linkage towards
return position. If linkage moves, turn surge screw
CCW 1/2 turn. Again stroke linkage and allow to
return slowly until it stops. Try to move linkage
towards return position. If linkage moves, turn surge
screw CCW 1/2 turn. Repeat this procedure until
linkage does not move after stroking. Do not turn any
more. This will set buffer spring tension properly.
Reconnect throttle linkage.
8. With engine speed switch set to LOW ENGINE,
when footswitch is depressed engine should imme-
2-22
3. Wire per appropriate included schematic, using #16

wire.
4. Set up fuel linkage. This is critical, so review the section titled "LINKAGE".
5. Hold linkage for safety, and start the engine.
6. Adjust engine speed to desired valve using High
Engine pot. (See diagram on page 43 E-331 Electronics - Adjustment Locations.)
Mounting-Actuator.
The Actuator may be mounted in any attitude - there is no
preferred orientation
With no power applied, the actuator is spring loaded to
the minimum fuel position. The Actuator output shaft
rotates toward the maximum fuel position against this
spring through electrical power from the controller. This
rotation is CW (clockwise) on one side of the Actuator, and
CCW (counterclockwise) on the other. If necessary,
reverse the Actuator on its mounting plate so that the
desired direction of rotation is on the desired side to
match the fuel system direction of travel.
JLG Lift
3120240
Before selecting the mounting location, consider the linkage that will be required to connect the Actuator output
arm to the butterfly or fuel valve. Read the following section on linkages before deciding on a mounting location.
1. Mount Actuator rigidly to the engine location witch
will permit a short, straight linkage to the carburetor
or fuel valve. Avoid very hot areas.
Linkage.
1/4 -28 threaded rod and low friction rod-end bearings are
recommended for linkage materials.
Keep the linkage as short and as straight as possible.
The linkage must not rub against the engine, brackets,
hoses, etc. The linkage must be free of friction and lost
motion or "slop"
The following sketch indicates the proper linkage geometry for most installations.
The needed travel of the carburetor determines how far

out the Actuator arm the rod is to be attached. Inmost
cases, The carburetor should be moved from closed to
above 10 degrees from full open as the Actuator is moved
min. to max. THEN ALTER THE LENGTH OF THE ROD
SLIGHTLY (PERHAPS.030"), SO THAT THE ACTUATOR IS
JUST OFF ITS INTERNAL STOP, AND IS PULLING THE
BUTTER-FLY AGAINST ITS STOP. This insures that the
carburetor can fully close to idle on load dumps, minimizing over speeds.
Note that the angle between the carburetor arm and the
rod is 70 degrees with the engine at idle.This is very desirable! Note also that the Actuator arm travels equally on
either side of a 90 degree angle with the rod. This angular
arrangement will give the proper mechanical gain for
good stability and performance. It may be necessary to
rotate the carburetor arm relative to the butterfly to
achieve this. This can usually be done, and is usually
worth the effort! Below are some workable installations,
with good linkages. Remember, the Actuator can be
turned 180 degrees on its mounting to "reverse" the
spri ng-load ed dire ction. Also the Actua tor ca n be
Mounted in any attitude.
3120240
Examine the system for springs, such as carburetor return

springs. These should be removed. Some automotive carburetors (as opposed to industrial carburetors) contain
internal springs for accelerator pumps, etc. These may
make good governing difficult, or even impossible. For
this and other reasons, industrial carburetors are preferred.
Move the linkage slowly through its travel, and look for
any binding or unexplained forces. Correct any before
going further.
Many governing problems are really caused by binding
of the butterfly and its shaft in the carburetor. This is
caused by loading due to vacuum under the butterfly and
atmospheric pressure above when the engine is running.
These forces cannot be felt when the engine is not running. Therefore, start the engine while carefully controlling
the speed by hand, and feel for binding or air load forces.
Needle bearings on the butterfly shaft are available on
many industrial carburetors to deal with this problem. Any
tendency on the butterfly stick must be corrected.
JLG Lift
2-23
a. Input from the elevation limit switches to allow

high engine to operate.
Mounting-Controller.
Select a reasonably cool, dry, and vibration free location.
b. Input from the high engine switch.
The rear cover will probably need to be removed during

set-up in order to make adjustments for speed setting and
gain. You may wish to defer final installation until this is
done.
After completing these adjustments, replace cover. Mount
so that water cannot pool on this cover. Always mount the
controller with the strain relief down. This will prevent
water from entering thru the cable, also place the vent
hole in the bottom of the controller down.
c. Input for mid engine from one of the following:

The engine low coolant temperature switch, platform footswitch, or a ground control directional
switch.
d. Provides ground to lockout start when the
engine RPMS exceed the set point.
Check-Out and Initial Start-Up Procedures.

Before proceeding, familiarize yourself with the locations
of the various adjustment pots.
Wiring.
See wiring diagram for details of hook-up.
Adjustments
Use #16 wire minimum.
High engine
Mid engine
Start lockout
Over speed lockout
Factory adjust Gain
Keep all wiring to the Governor as short as is practical.

Go directly from the controller ground terminal (B of the 8
pin connector) by dedicated wire, to the battery minus
terminal. If this cannot be done, for some reason, go by
dedicated wire to a very good engine ground.
A properly functioning engine electrical system will supply
13.5 - 14.8 VDC when the engine is running. If wiring size
is adequate, with good connections and proper grounds,
you will get this reading between the wires terminals A & B
of the 8 pin connector when the Governor is controlling
engine speed. Verify this. Improper hook-up can damage
electronics. Re-check wiring before applying power.
Power Distribution.
8 Pin Connector
Pin:
a. 12 VDC from the make before break oil pressure
switch. This switch provides power to pin A
when the ignition is on and the engine is running
(no oil pressure), or when the engine is off when
the engines running (has oil pressure).
b. Ground.
c. Tach signal from the engine ignition system.
d. Tach signal from the engine ignition system.
e. Control signal to operate the Actuator.
f. Control signal to operate the Actuator.
g. Removes ground from the start lock out relay
when the engine is running above the start lock
out set point. A 20 turn pot is provided to adjust
this set point. (usually around 500 RPM)
h. Removes ground from the overspeed relay if this
point is exceeded. A 20 turn pot is provided to
adjust this set point.(usually around 5000 RPM)
4 Pin Connector
Pin:
2-24
High Engine:
This adjustment is made by turning the 1/8" brass screw
clockwise (CW) to increase speed, and counterclockwise
(CCW)to decrease speed. The adjustment range of the
high engine pot is 25 turns, each turn will change engine
speed by about 100 to 200 RPMS. This pot is protected by
a slip clutch at each end and will not be harmed by moderate over-adjustment. However the governor will not
function when the pot is past full travel. If you suspect that
you may have over-adjusted the high engine pot, or have
lost track of where you are, turn the pot 25 to 30 turns out
(CCW), then turn in (CW) 10 turns. This will get you back
into the range you should be in. Make the high engine
adjustment first, then gain, then reset high engine.
Gain:
This adjustment is made by turning the plastic screw
clockwise (CW to increase governor sensitivity, counterclockwise (CCW) to decrease sensitivity. The adjustment
range of the Factory pot is about 3/4 of a turn, AND OVERTURNING WILL BREAK THE INTERNAL STOPS, making
further adjustments impossible. Too much gain will cause
instability and the engine will pulsate, Not enough gain will
make the engine slow to respond to load requirements,
and at first appears to be a good setting when operating
directional functions other than drive. The engine will
accelerate right up to the set RPMS and stop at that
point.The problem with this type of gain setting is that
when a large load is applied (usually thru drive) and then
suddenly unloaded, the engine will be slow to respond in
decreasing RPMS. This will cause the engine to over rev
and then at times, will activate the over speed cutout and
shut the engine off. The ideal gain setting will provide a
compromise between quick response and good stability.
This will usually show up as 1 to 3 engine pulsations
JLG Lift
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before leveling out at the set RPMS when going from idle
to high engine.
Mid engine:
clockwise (CW)to increase speed, and counterclockwise
(CCW) to decrease speed. The adjustment range of the
Mid engine pot is about 25 turns, each turn will change
engine speed by about 100 to 200 RPMS. THE pot is protected by an slip clutch at each end and will not be
harmed by moderate over adjustment. However, the governor will not function when the pot is past full travel. If you
suspect that you have over adjusted the Mid engine pot,
or have lost track of where you are, turn the pot 25 turns
out (CCW), then turn in (CW), 15 turns. This will get you
back into the range you should be in. Make all adjustments before setting the mid engine.
Start lockout:
clockwise (CW) to increase speed and counterclockwise
Start lockout pot is about 25 turns, each turn will change
engine speed by about 100 to 200 RPMS. This pot is protected by a slip clutch at each end and will not be harmed
by moderate over-adjustment. However, the governor will
not function when the pot is past full travel. If you suspect
that you may have over-adjusted the Start lockout pot, or
have lost track of where you are, turn the pot to 25 to 30
turns in (CW), Then turn out (CCW) 8 1/2 turns. This will
get you back into the range you should be in. Start lockout should normally not have to be adjusted. Normally
startout should occur at around 500 RPM. If while cranking the engine seems to stop momentarily then reengages
the starter, turn the adjustment in (CW) 1/4 to 1/2 turn at a
time until the engine will crank with out locking out start. If
the starter engages while the engine is running, check the
idle RPMS before adjusting the governor. On the 800
series, this should be 1000 RPMS. Do not set the RPMS
above 1100 RPMS as this will cause engine shut down
problems that will be similar to dieseling
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Over speed:
clockwise (CW) to increase speed, and counterclockwise
Over speed pot is about 25 turns, each turn will change
engine speed about 100 to 200 RPMS. This pot is protected by a slip clutch at each end and will not be harmed
by moderate over-adjustment. However the governor will
not function when the pot is past full travel. If you suspect
that you have over-adjusted the Over speed pot, or have
lost track of where you are, turn the pot 25 turns in (CW),
then turn out (CCW) 5 1/2 turns. This will get you back into
the range you should be in. Over speed should normally
not have to be adjusted. When adjusting Over speed
make sure other adjustments have been made correct.
Factory:
This adjustment is made by turning the plastic screw
clockwise (CW) to increase governor sensitivity, counterclockwise (CCW) to decrease sensitivity. The adjustment
range of the Factory range of the pot is about 3/4 of a turn,
AND OVERTU RNING WILL BREAK THE INTERNAL
STOPS, making further adjustments impossible. The Factory setting normally will not have to be adjusted.
JLG Lift
2-25
2-26
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NOTE: These settings are factory set, Start Lockout, Factory Adjust and Overspeed. They are conformally
coated by P.G. and should not need to be reset.
bility. Make very small adjustments, then load and

unload engine, or pull linkage back slightly and
release. Usually, a good set-up is one that makes 1
to 3 small bounces and then steadies down after a
large change. Too much Gain shows up as a rapid
(once per second) instability, most commonly at
light loads. Too little Gain shows up in large overshoots on start-up or large load changes, and generally sluggish operation.
Assuming that the Actuator and Controller are mounted,

the wiring is run and checked, and that the linkage is
properly installed, proceed as follows:
1. Turn ignition switch on. Do not start engine. Actuator
should kick toward max. fuel once, and then immediately return to min. fuel. If not, see Troubleshooting.
6. Make final adjustment to the High Engine Pot.

7. Set machine controls to obtain the mid-engine
speed. Adjust the mid-engine pot as needed to
obtain the speed desired.
2. Use multimeter to check battery voltage at battery

terminals, and record. Now check voltage at the
machine connection points for terminals A & B of the
8 pin connector on the E-331 (A is +, B is -). Voltage
reading should be the same as at battery. If not, shut
down, and correct wiring.
8. The start lockout adjustment is factory set. If necessary, he starter lockout pot may be adjusted to
obtain dropout of the starter as the engine attains
running speed. Normally this is around 500 RPM.
3. Hold the linkage back by hand, so as to control

engine speed manually. Start engine, set vehicle
controls to obtain High Engine speed, gradually
release the linkage, and adjust the speed-set as
needed to set the speed as desired. If engine speed
surges, reduce Gain a little, as required (CCW).
4. Re-check voltage between terminal A & B as in step
2. Voltage reading should be between 13.5 - 14.6
VDC.
5. Carefully adjust Gain. You are looking for the best
compromise between quick response and good sta-
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9. The overspeed adjustment is factory set. If necessary, it may be readjusted to shut off ignition power
at a different engine speed by means of the overspeed adjustment pot. The overspeed is simply to
shut down an over revving engine.
NOTE: Overspeed to be set at 4000 - 4500 RPMs. This is
not a function we test for correct settings. The High
Engine speed must be set before setting the overspeed.
JLG Lift
2-27
b. The above checks do not guarantee a good

speed signal, but their absence proves that
there is a problem.
10. Re-install the back cover on the E-331. Final mount

the controller.
Troubleshooting
We will discuss Troubleshooting in two general categories:
(5.) Incorrect Electrical Hook-up - If steps 1 - 4 above have

not revealed the problem, the governor may have been
damaged, either in shipping or during hook-up and test.
Governor reacts, but cant be set up to give proper performance.
Governor wont work.

Governor works, but cant be set up to give satisfactory
performance.
This kind of trouble usually falls into three main categories:
There is, of course, some overlap between these categories. Read both sections and apply the fixes that seem
appropriate.
1. Actual Governor malfunction.

2. Governor installation problems and improper adjustment.
NOTE: During troubleshooting, be prepared to control the

engine manually to prevent overspeeds, etc.
Governor wont work.
No reaction from Governor. Actuator output arm never
moved, engine off or engine running. Can be caused by:
1. No power.
3. Governor not tuned or adjusted for engine/application.

NOTE: Assure the engine is operating properly by running
engine manually. The Governor will not control any
poor running engine.
(1.) Actual Governor Malfunction - The Governor was
engine-tested for proper operation just prior to being
shipped. Unless damaged in shipment or by improper
handing, it should be serviceable. To check for proper
operation proceed as follows:
2. Incorrect linkage, preventing movement.

3. Incorrect electrical hook-up.
4. No speed signal to Governor.
a. Once again, disconnect fuel system linkage

from Governor output arm and control engine
manually.
5. Damaged Controller or Actuator.

(1.) No power - Use a multimeter to check for 12-15 VDC
between terminals A & B on the controller. Check during
engine off and engine running conditions. If voltage is
absent or low, check for:
b. Start engine, hold at a low speed, Governor arm

should move to full-fuel position.
c. Increase engine speed carefully. At some engine
speed, Governor arm should move to low-fuel
position.
a. Wiring error.
b. Hook-up on wrong side of ballast resistor.
d. By carefully varying engine speed, you should

be able to cause the Governor arm to pause
momentarily near the middle of its travel. This
engine speed is the speed for which the Governor is adjusted. If grossly incorrect, reset High
Engine Pot.
c. Low battery.
d. Bad voltage regulator.
e. Bad ground connection.
f. corroded terminals.
e. With the engine running at low speed, move the

Governor arm throughout its stroke by hand.
You should feel a constant smooth force in the
on direction. No binding or rubbing should be
felt within the Governor.
g. Undersized wiring.
(2.) Incorrect Linkage - Re-check linkage as discussed on
page 40 and 41. Freedom of movement and lack of play
are important.
(3.) Incorrect Electrical Hook-up - Re-check all wiring and
connections to the Actuator and Controller against the
supplied schematic.
If steps 1a. thru 1e. can be accomplished as described,

the Governor is probably OK. It recognizes underspeed,
overspeed, onspeed and is not binding internally.
(4.) No speed signal to Controller.
If the above steps cannot be accomplished satisfactorily,

there is probably an actual Governor malfunction.
a. Check the voltage between terminals C and

ground and D and ground of the 8 pin connector
with the engine running. You should see 5 - 30
VDC.
2-28
JLG Lift
a. Governor is unable to move fuel system freely

(not enough Actuator force available). If Governor doesnt move fuel system to on far enough
3120240
to provide sufficient fuel but Governor arm

moves far enough when disconnected look for:
1. At 70F the choke plate should be open 1/3 (not

touching the choke bore).
1. Linkage binding or misadjusted.

2. Low voltage at Governor during operation.
2. If the ambient temperature is not 7oF, an additional

adjustment is required:
NOTE: *Measure the voltage as discussed previously and

observe voltage during operation. If Governor fails to
move full on and voltage dips over 1 volt, check for
undersize wire (should be #16 minimum).
a. Loosen the three cover plate screws.

b. Adjust the cover to open the choke plate 1/32.
c. Readjust for ambient temperature by rotating the
cover one (1) mark per 5F from 70. Rotate
CCW (lean) if warmer than 70, CW (rich)if colder
than 70.
(If actual temperature is 80, set at 1/32 and
rotate two (2) marks CCW (lean) direction.)
3. Excessive force at Governor during engine running,

particularly on carbureted engines.
NOTE: *Carburetor butterfly valves are loaded by engine
vacuum during running, which can add considerable
force not present when engine isnt running.
NOTE: *Springs in the system; carburetor return springs,
acceleration pump springs, etc., are not usually
needed and can cause governing problems.
b. Governor is unstable at light-load or no-load.
See Linkage for carburetor engines.
c. Governor experiences sudden, momentary
spikes toward max. at random intervals, then
recovers.
1. Look for loose wiring or momentary shorts in wiring.
Noise or occasionally missing speed signal.
d. Speed seems to slowly wander (5-15 second
periods) around at speed, particularly at higher
loads. See item 2a. 3 concerning excessive on
Governor.
Tighten the three cover plate screws and check for free
rotation (no sticking or binding) of the choke shaft.
2.17 THROTTLE CHECKS AND

ADJUSTMENTS - DEUTZ F2L511
ENGINE. (SEE FIGURE 2-8.)
Instruction
Manual
for
procedure.
Disconnect actuator cable from throttle lever. With
the aid of an assistant, start the engine and allow
it to come up to operating temperature. Adjust
throttle lever stop until engine runs at 1800 RPM.
Shut down engine. Reattach actuator cable to
throttle lever making sure that low engine setting
remains the same. If necessary, adjust slide pin to
contact low engine limit switch at 1800 RPM. Shut
down engine.
(3.) Governor not tuned or adjusted for engine/application.

The basic adjustment to set sensitivity/stability is the Gain
pot. A good starting point for many engines is full CCW,
then CW 1/3 turn. (See Governor adjustment section).
To increase stability, turn CCW. If satisfactory governing
cannot be achieved with this one adjustment, the factory
adjustment may be needed. Normal starting point for this
adjustment is fully CCW, then CW 1/4 turn. (Before changing this pot, mark the original position).
NOTE: If problems occurs with the Governor overshooting
when a large load is released from the engine, such
as driving up a hill and stopping. There is usually
one of two things:
With the aid of an assistant, start engine from basket and allow to come up to operating temperature. Disconnect proportional dump valve wire.
Activate footsw itch. Tur n on HIGH ENGINE
switch. Hold drive controller in full drive position.
Adjust slide pin to contact high engine limit switch
at 3000 RPM. Shut off all switches and controllers.
Reconnect proportional dump valve wire.
NOTE: Actuator cable travel must stop slightly before lever
makes contact with throttle lever stop. Failure to do
so will burn out actuator.
a. Gain adjustment is to far CCW.

Mechanical preload between the carburetor and actuator
is to large, this should be no greater than 1/2 to 1 ball dia.
(Ref. to page 43 par. 1).
Automatic Choke Adjustment Procedure

(For all JLG 1.IL and 2.3L Ford carbureted engines)
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2-29
Figure 2-6. Precision Governor Adjustment, Ford. (Sheet 1 of 2).
2-30
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Figure 2-7. Precision governor Adjustment, Ford. (Sheet 2 of 2)
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2-31
Figure 2-8. Addco Actuator Adjustments, F2L511.
2-32
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ADJUSTMENTS WISCONSIN ENGINE.
(SEE FIGURE 2-9.)
Checks.
1. Check that carburetor throttle link is located at top of
governor arm.
2. Check that spring is located at first or second spring
hole from top of governor arm. First hole is preferable. Second hole can be used when trying to stop
surging.
Adjustments.
1. Disconnect the actuator rod from the arm. With the
aid of an assistant, start the engine from platform
and allow it to come up to operating temperature.
Adjust carburetor idle screw until engine runs at
1800 RPM. Shut down engine. Reattach actuator rod
to arm making sure that low engine setting remains
the same. If necessary, adjust slide pin to contact
low engine limit switch at 1800 RPM. Shut down
engine.
3. If the engine hunts or surges in the maximum speed

no load condition, shut off engine. Disconnect carburetor throttle link from governor arm. Turn carburetor throttle link (clockwise) one turn. Start engine
and activate HIGH ENGINE as in step 2. Be sure to
disconnect proportional dump valve wire.
4. If surging continues, repeat step 3. Do not turn carburetor throttle link in any further than necessary or
governor performance will be affected.
5. When surging is under control, check HIGH ENGINE
RPM. If necessary reset to 2400 RPM as in step 2.
Shut down engine.
2. With the aid of an assistant, start engine from platform and allow to come up to operating temperature. Disconnect proportional dump valve wire.
Activate footswitch. Turn on HIGH ENGINE switch.
Hold drive controller in full drive position. Adjust
slide pin to contact high engine limit switch at 2400
RPM. Shut off all switches and controllers. Reconnect proportional dump valve wire.
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2-33
Figure 2-9. Addco Actuator Adjustments, VG4D.
2-34
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ADJUSTMENTS - DEUTZ F3L912
ENGINE. (SEE FIGURE 2-10.)

ADJUSTMENTS - DEUTZ ENGINE
F3L1011. (SEE FIGURE 2-11.)


a. Disconnect actuator cable from throttle lever.

With the aid of an assistant, start the engine and
allow it to come up to operating temperature.
Adjust throttle lever stop until engine runs at
2000 RPM. Shut down engine. Reattach actuator
cable to throttle lever making sure that low
engine setting remains the same. If necessary,
adjust slide pin to contact low engine limit switch
at 2000 RPM. Shut down engine.
a. Disconnect actuator cable from throttle lever.

With the aid of an assistant, start the engine and
allow it to come up to operating temperature.
Adjust throttle lever stop until engine runs at
1800 RPM. Shut down engine. Reattach actuator
cable to throttle lever making sure that low
engine setting remains the same. If necessary,
adjust slide pin to contact low engine limit switch
at 1800 RPM. Shut down engine.
b. With the aid of an assistant, start engine from

basket and allow to come up to operating temperature. Disconnect proportional dump valve
wire. Activate footswitch. Turn on HIGH ENGINE
Adjust slide pin to contact high engine limit
switch at 3000 RPM. Shut off all switches and
controllers. Reconnect proportional dump valve
wire.
b. With the aid of an assistant, start engine from

basket and allow to come up to operating temperature. Disconnect proportional dump valve
wire. Activate footswitch. Turn on HIGH ENGINE
Adjust slide pin to contact high engine limit
switch at 3000 RPM. Shut off all switches and
controllers. Reconnect proportional dump valve
wire.


Early machines are at idle until a function is activated. Later machines are at idle only at platform
Early machines are at idle until a function is activated. Later machines are at idle only at platform
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2-35
2-36
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2-37
2.21 PRESSURE SETTING PROCEDURES.

a. Racine Proportional Valve Pressure Setting,
Machines Built Prior To Mid 1987 are shown in
Figure 2-12, and 2-13.
b. Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting,
Machines Built To Present are shown in Figure 214, 2-15, 2-16, and 2-17.
c. Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting,
Machines Built Prior To 1989 With Accessory
Valve are shown in Figure 2-18, 2-19, 2-20,
and2-21.
2-38
JLG Lift
d. Solenoid Valve Pressure Settings Machines Built

Prior To May 1992 With Steer Wheel are shown
in Figure 2-22.
e. Pressure And Flow Settings Machines Built Prior
To May 1992 With Steering Wheel are shown in
Figure 2-23.
f. Vickers All Hydraulic Pressure Setting are shown
in Figure 2-24, 2-25, 2-26, and 2-27.
g. Solenoid Valve Pressure Settings Machines Built
To Present are shown in Figure 2-28,and 2-29.
h. Extend - A - Reach Valve Pressure and Speed
Settings Model 40H+6 are shown in Figure 2-30.
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Figure 2-12. Racine Proportional Valve Pressure Setting.(Machines Built Prior To Mid 1987) (Sheet 1 of 2)
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JLG Lift
2-39
Figure 2-13. Racine Proportional Valve Setting.(Machines Built Prior To Mid 1967) (Sheet 2 of 2)
2-40
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Figure 2-14. Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting, Machines Built To Present (Sheet 1 of 4)
Updated 9/15/00
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JLG Lift
2-41
Figure 2-15. Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting, Machines Built To Present. (Sheet2 of 4)
Updated 9/15/00
2-42
JLG Lift
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Figure 2-16. Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting, Machines Built To Present. (Sheet 3 Of 4)
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JLG Lift
2-43
Figure 2-17. Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting, Machines Built To Present. (Sheet 4 of 4)
2-44
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Figure 2-18. Vickers Proportional Valve Pressure Setting,

Machines Built Prior To 1989 With Accessory Valve. (Sheet 1 of 4).
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JLG Lift
2-45

Machines Built Prior To 1989 With Accessory Valve. (Sheet 2 of 4)
2-46
JLG Lift
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Machines Built Prior To 1989 With Accessory Valve. (Sheet 3 Of 4)
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2-47

Machines Built Prior To 1989 With Accessary Valve. (Sheet 4 Of 4)
2-48
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Figure 2-22. Solenoid Valve Pressure Settings. (Machines Built Prior To 1992 With Steering Wheel)
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2-49
Figure 2-23. Pressure And Flow Settings (Machines Built Prior To May 1992 With Steering Wheel).
2-50
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Figure 2-24. Vickers All Hydraulic Machines Pressure Settings (Sheet 1 of 4).
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2-51
2-52
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2-53
2-54
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Figure 2-28. Solenoid Valve Pressure Settings, Machines Built Before 1995. (Sheet 1 of 2)
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2-55
Figure 2-29. Solenoid Valve Pressure Settings, Machines Built from 1995 To Present. (Sheet 2 of 2)
2-56
JLG Lift
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Figure 2-30. Extend-A-Reach Valve Pressure and Speed Settings Model 40+6.
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2-57
th e guide tube to the exp ose d en d of the

plunger. Record this dimension.
2.22 RACINE PROPORTIONAL AIR GAP

ADJUSTMENT.
b. Remove plunger and poppet. With poppet

removed, install plunger and check distance
from the end of the guide tube to the exposed
end of the plunger.
NOTE: The assembly in Figure 2-31 includes select fit parts

in order to maintain a proper air gap. These parts
must remain as an assembly or if disassembled,
controlled to insure that these component parts are
not intermixed with similar parts.
c. Subtract the first dimension from the second

dimension, this will be the amount of air gap.
d. Correct air gap is.018"-.020" with.018" preferred.
If air gap is excessive, it may be reduced by
using a brass drift and hammer. Lightly tap end
of plunger with all parts assembled. Recheck air
gap.
NOTE: In the event that parts do become exchanged or you

suspect the air gap to be incorrect (Too much air gap
will result in loss of auxiliary power operation and
less than full spool shift; too little air will result in
erratic operation.), it may be checked and adjusted
using the procedure below.
a. *With all parts assembled as shown in Figure 231, use a depth mike or other measuring instrument to determine the distance from the end of
e. If air gap is less than recommended, replace

nose cone assembly.
* All parts must be clean and properly assembled before
making these checks.
Figure 2-31. Racine Proportional Air Gap Adjustment, Machines Built Prior To Mid 1987.
2-58
JLG Lift
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Figure 2-32. Swing Bearing Tolerance Boom Placement.
e. Continue rotating the turntable at 90 degrees

intervals until a sampling of bolts have been
checked in all quadrants
2.23 SWING BEARING.

Turntable Bearing Mounting Bolt Condition
Check.
NOTE: This check is designed to replace the existing bearing bolt torque checks on JLG Lifts in service. This
check must be performed after the first 50 hours of
machine operation and every 600 hours of machine
operation thereafter. If during this check any bolts
are found to be missing or loose, replace missing or
loose bolts with new bolts and torque to the value
specified in the torque chart, after lubricating the bolt
threads with loctite #271. After replacing and
retorquing bolt or bolts recheck all existing bolts for
looseness.
2. Check the turntable to bearing Attach bolts as follows:

a. Fully extend boom at horizontal.
b. At the position indicated on "b" of Figure 2-32, try
to insert the.0015 feeler gauge between the bolt
head and hardened washer at the arrow indicated position.
At the position indicated on Figure 2-33, try and insert
the.0015 feeler gauge between the bolt head and hardened washer at the arrow indicated position.
1. Check the frame to bearing attach bolts as follows:

a. Fully elevate the retracted boom.
b. At the position indicated on "a" of Figure 2-32, try
to insert a.0015 feeler gauge between the bolt
and hardened washer at the arrow indicated
position.
c. Ensure that the.0015 feeler gauge will not penetrate under the bolt head to the bolt shank.
d. Swing the turntable 90 degrees, and check
some selected bolts at the new position.
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JLG Lift
Figure 2-33. Swing Bolt Feeler Gauge Check.
2-59
the retaining yoke of the rotary coupling to

the coupling housing.
Wear Tolerance.
1. From the underside of the machine, at rear center,
with the boom fully elevated and fully retracted (See
Figure 2-32a.), using a magnetic base dial indicator,
measure and record the distance between the swing
bearing and frame. (See figure 2-34.)
HYDRAULIC LINES AND PORTS SHOULD BE CAPPED IMMEDIATELY AFTER DISCONNECTING LINES TO AVOID THE ENTRY OF
CONTAMINANTS INTO THE SYSTEM.
2. At the same point, with the boom at horizontal and

fully extended (See Figure 2-32b.), using a magnetic
base dial indicator, measure and record the distance
between the swing bearing and frame. (See Figure
2-34.)
3. If a difference greater than.057" (1.45 mm) is determined, the swing bearing should be replaced.
4. If a difference less than.057" (1.45 mm) is determined, and any of the following conditions exist, the
bearing should be removed, disassembled, and
inspected for the following:
d. Tag and disconnect the hydraulic lines

from the fittings on the top and sides of
the rotary coupling. Use a suitable container
to retain any residual hydraulic fluid. Immediately cap lines and ports.
e. If machine is not equipped with a rotary
coupling, tag and disconnect hydraulic lines
running through center of turntable and
frame. Use a suitable container to retain any
residual hydraulic fluid. Immediately cap
lines and ports.
f.
a. Metal particles in the grease.

b. Increased drive power required.
c. Noise.
d. Rough rotation.
5. If bearing inspection shows no defects, reassemble
and return to service.
THE SWING BEARING IS ONE OF THE MOST CRITICAL POINTS

ON AN AERIAL LIFT. IT IS HERE THAT THE STRESSES OF LIFTING ARE CONCENTRATED, AT THE CENTER OF ROTATION.
BECAUSE OF THIS, PROPER MAINTENANCE OF THE SWING
BEARING BOLTS IS A MUST FOR SAFE OPERATION.
Replacement and Devcon Application

Procedures on Machines Built Prior to Mid
of 1991.
1. Removal.
a. From Ground Control station, operate the
boom adequately to provide access to
frame opening or, if equipped, to rotary coupling.
Attach suitable overhead lifting equipment

to the base of the turntable weldment.
g. Use a suitable tool to scribe a line on the

inner race of the swing bearing and on the
underside of the turntable. This will aid in
aligning the bearing upon installation.
Remove the bolts, nuts and washers which
attach the turntable to the bearing inner
race. Discard the nuts and bolts.
h. Use the lifting equipment to carefully lift the
complete turntable assembly from the bearing. Ensure that no damage occurs to the
turntable, bearing or frame-mounted components.
i.
Carefully place the turntable on a suitably

supported trestle.
j.
Use a suitable tool to scribe a line on the

outer race of the swing bearing and the
frame. This line will aid in aligning the bearing upon installation. Remove the bolts and
washers which attach the outer race of the
bearing to the frame. Discard the bolts. Use
suitable lifting equipment to remove the
bearing from the frame, move the bearing to
a clean, suitably supported work area.
NEVER WORK BENEATH THE BOOM WITHOUT FIRST ENGAGING

BOOM SAFETY PROP OR PROVIDING ADEQUATE OVERHEAD
SLING SUPPORT AND/OR BLOCKING.
b. Attach an adequate support sling to the
boom and draw all slack from sling. Prop or
block the boom if feasible.
c. From underside of the machine frame,
remove bolts and lockwashers which attach
2-60
JLG Lift
3120240
Figure 2-34. Swing Bearing Tolerance Measuring Point.
in a diametrically opposed pattern to a torque of

20 ft. lbs. (2.77 kgm).
Installation.
NOTE: A thru M only apply to machines built prior to mid of
1991.
e. Allow Devcon filler to cure at room temperature

(approximately 70 degrees F., 21 degrees C.) for
10 to 16 hours.
NOTE: Manufacturing tolerances of frames and turntables

are inspected prior to the factory installation of swing
bearings to determine the need for use of Devcon
filler. When servicing machine swing bearing, apply
Devcon filler only to those machines having Devcon
previously applied at the factory. If new turntable or
frame is being installed, contact manufacturer for
procedures to determine the need for Devcon application.
f. After the appropriate interval, release the clamps

or remove the bolts. Use a suitable lifting device
to carefully remove the bearing from the frame.
a. Use suitable standard tools and equipment to

carefully remove any hardened epoxy residue
from the bearing mounting area of frame and
turntable.
g. Carefully remove any excess filler from the frame

mounting area, from the bearing attachment
holes, and from between the gear teeth.
ENSURE THAT TURNTABLE IS ADEQUATELY SUPPORTED WHILE

APPLYING DEVCON AND WHILE INSTALLING THE BEARING.
EXTREME CARE MUST BE TAKEN DURING THE FOLLOWING
STEPS TO AVOID SERIOUS OR FATAL INJURY TO PERSONNEL.
b. Apply a layer of Devcon (or equivalent) filler

approximately 0.125 inches (0.318 cm) thick on
the bearing mounting plate on the frame.
c. Use suitable lifting equipment to carefully lower
the swing bearing into position on the frame.
Ensure that the scribed line of the outer race of
the bearing aligns with the scribed mark on the
frame. If a new swing bearing is used, ensure
that the filler plug fitting is at 90 degrees from the
fore and aft centerline of the frame.
d. Ensure that all frame and bearing attachment
holes are aligned, and install four diametrically
opposed bolts or clamps to secure the bearing
to the frame. Tighten the bolts or clamps evenly
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JLG Lift
h. Apply a layer of Devcon (or equivalent) filler

approximately 0.125 inches (0.318 cm) thick to
the underside of the bearing mounting area of
the turntable base plate.
i. Use suitable hydraulic jacks to carefully raise the
swing bearing to the underside of the turntable
mounting plate. Ensure that the scribed line of
the inner race of the bearing aligns with the
scribed mark on the turntable (if a new swing
bearing is used, ensure that the filler plug fitting
is at 90 degrees from the fore and aft centerline
of the turntable).
j. Ensure that all turntable and bearing attachment
holes are aligned, and install four diametrically
opposed clamps or bolts and nuts to secure the
2-61
t. Spray a light coat of Safety Solvent 13 to the

new bearing bolts. Then apply a light coating of
Loctite #271 to the new bearing bolts, and
install the bolts, washers and nuts through the
turntable and inner race of the bearing.
bearing to the turntable. Tighten the nuts and

bolts or clamp evenly in a diametrical pattern to
a torque of 20 ft. lbs. (2.78 kgm).
k. Allow Devcon filler to cure at room temperature
(approximately 70 degrees F., 21 degrees C.) for
10 to 16 hours.
u. Following the Torque Sequence diagram shown

in Figure 2-35, tighten the bolts an torque bolts
to 170 ft. lbs. (231NM) wet.
l. After the appropriate time interval, place a suitable hydraulic jack under the be aring and
release the clamps or remove the nuts and bolts,
use the hydraulic jack to carefully remove the
bearing from the turntable.
v. Remove the lifting equipment.

w. Install the rotary coupling retaining yoke, apply a
light coating of Loctite Sealant #TL277-41 to the
attaching bolts and secure the yoke to the rotary
coupling with the bolts and lockwasher.
m. Carefully remove excess filler from the turntable

mounting area, from the bearing attachment
holes and from between gear teeth.
x. Connect the hydraulic lines to the rotary coupling as tagged prior to removal.
n. Position the bearing on the machine frame in the

same position as noted in step (c) above.
JLG INDUSTRIES RECOMMENDS THAT ALL REMOVED BEARING

NUTS AND BOLTS BE DISCARDED AND REPLACED WITH NEW
NUTS AND BOLTS. SINCE THE SWING BEARING IS THE ONLY
STRUCTURAL LINK BETWEEN THE FRAME AND TURNTABLE, IT
IS IMPERATIVE THAT SUCH REPLACEMENT HARDWARE MEETS
JLG SPECIFICATIONS. USE OF GENUINE JLG HARDWARE IS
HIGHLY RECOMMENDED.
o. Spray a light coat of Safety Solvent 13 to the
new bearing bolts. Then apply a light coating of
Loctite #271 to the new bearing bolts, and
loosely install the bolts and washers through the
frame and outer race of bearing.
y. At ground control station, use boom lift control

to lower boom to stowed position0.
z. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate
the hydraulic system and functionally check the
swing system for proper and safe operation.
Swing Bearing Torque Values.

1. Outer Race - 80 ft. lbs. (109 NM) wet.
2. Inner Race - 170 ft. lbs. (231 NM) wet.
3. Swing Bearing Torquing Sequence, see Figure 2-35.
RETORQUE THE INNER AND OUTER SWING BEARING BOLTS

AFTER FIRST 200 HOURS OF OPERATION, AND EVERY 500
HOURS THEREAFTER.
IF COMPRESSED AIR OR ELECTRICALLY OPERATED IMPACT

WRENCH IS USED FOR TIGHTENING THE BEARING ATTACHMENT BOLTS, THE TORQUE SETTING ACCURACY OF THE TOOL
SHOULD BE CHECKED PRIOR TO USE.
p. Following the Torque Sequence diagram shown
in Figure 2-35, tighten the bolts an torque bolts
to 80 ft. lbs. (109 NM) wet.
q. remove the lifting equipment from the bearing.r.
r. Use suitable lifting equipment to carefully position the turntable assembly above the machine
frame.
s. Carefully lower the turntable onto the swing
bearing, ensuring that the turntable and bearing
align as noted in step (i) above.
IF COMPRESSED AIR OR ELECTRICALLY OPERATED IMPACT

WRENCH IS USED FOR TIGHTENING THE BEARING ATTACHMENT BOLTS, THE TORQUE SETTING ACCURACY OF THE TOOL
SHOULD BE CHECKED PRIOR TO USE.
2-62
JLG Lift
3120240
9. If necessary, pry seal 3 out of hub using screwdriver

or pry bar. With seal removed, outside bearing cone
4 can be removed.
10. If necessary, remove inner and outer bearing cones
5, 9 using a suitable slide hammer puller.
WHEN REBUILDING TORQUE HUB, REMOVE AND REPLACE ALL

O-RINGS AND RETAINING RINGS.

1. Thoroughly clean all parts in an approved cleaning
solvent.
2. Inspect bearing cups and cones for damage, pitting,
corrosion, or excessive wear. If necessary, replace
bearings as a complete set ensuring that they
remain covered until use.
Figure 2-35. Swing Bearing Torquing Sequence.
2.24 TORQUE HUB, 2W/D. (SEE FIGURE 2-36.)
3. Inspect bearing mounting surfaces on spindle, hub,

input shaft and carrier. Replace components as necessary.
4. Inspect all geared components for chipped or broken teeth and for excessive or uneven wear patterns.
Disassembly.
1. Position hub over suitable container and remove
drain plugs 7 from unit. Allow oil to completely drain,
then replace drain plugs.
2. Remove eight bolts 40 and four shoulder bolts 41
securing cover assembly to hub 8. Remove cover
assembly and discard o-ring seal 29.
3. Lift carrier assembly and top thrust washer 31 from
hub. Thrust washer may stick inside cover.
4. Pry ring gear 30 loose from hub and remove it.
Remove o-ring seal 29 from hub counterbore and
discard it.
5. Inspect carrier for damage, especially in anti-roll pin

and planet shaft hole areas.
6. Inspect all planet shafts for scoring or other damage.
7. Inspect all threaded components for damage including stretching, thread deformation, or twisting.
8. Inspect seal mounting area in hub for burrs or sharp
edges. Dress applicable surfaces or replace components as necessary.
9. Inspect cover for cracks or other damage, and oring sealing area for burrs or sharp edges. Dress
applicable surfaces or replace cover as necessary.
5. Remove input gear 20 and thrust washers 19,21

from input shaft assembly and remove input shaft
assembly from hub.
6. Lift internal gear 13 and thrust washer 18 from hub.
Thrust washer may stick to bottom of carrier.
7. Remove retaining ring 12 from spindle 2 and lift hub
from spindle.
EYE PROTECTION SHOULD BE WORN DURING RETAINING RING

REMOVAL.
8. Remove inside bearing cone 10 and bearing shim
11.
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2-63
Figure 2-36. Torque Hub Assembly, 2/WD.
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JLG Lift
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k. Place second set of sixteen needle rollers into

cluster gear.
Repair.
1. Cover Assembly.
l. Apply grease or petroleum jelly to tang side of

two thrust washers. Place thrust washers against
bosses in carrier with washer tang fitting into slot
in carrier outside diameter.
a. Remove two bolts (38) securing disconnect cap

(37) to cover (32) and remove cap.
b. Remove two bolts (38) securing cover cap (34)
to cover and remove cap.
m. While keeping thrust washers in place, slide

cluster gear into carrier with larger gear on side
with small pin hole.
c. Remove disconnect rod (36) from cap and

remove o-rings (33,35) from cover cap. Discard
o-rings.
n. Line up cluster gear and thrust washers with

hole in carrier and slide planet shaft through.
Ensure chamfered side of hole in planet shaft is
lined up with pin hole in carrier.
d. If necessary, remove pipe plug (39) from cover.

e. Clean and inspect parts in accordance with
paragraph b. Replace parts as necessary.
o. Drive anti-roll pin flush into carrier hole, locking

planet shaft into place.
f. If removed, screw pipe into cover.

g. Slip o-ring (33) over cover cap and against face.
p. Repeat steps h through o for remaining two cluster gears.
h. Place o-ring (35) into cover cap internal groove.

Disconnect rod may be used to push o-ring into
groove.
3. Input Shaft Assembly.
i. Place cover cap into cover with large hole

located over pipe plug. Secure cover cap to
cover with two bolts.Torque bolts to 70-80 in. lbs.
(7.9-9.0 NM).

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.
j. Place disconnect cap over cover cap with nipple

facing out and secure with two bolts. Torque
bolts to 70-80 in. lbs. (7.9-9.0 NM).
a. Carefully remove retaining ring 17 from input

shaft 14 and discard retaining ring.
k. Turn cover over and push disconnect rod into

cover cap. Rod will be held in place by friction
from o-ring.
b. Remove two spacers 17 and spring 16 from

input shaft.
c. Clean and inspect all parts in accordance with
2. Carrier Assembly.
a. Drive anti-roll pin (24) into planet (23) using a
suitable punch.
d. Place washer 15, spring 16, and washer 15, in

that order, onto input shaft.
b. Using a suitable press, press planet shaft from

carrier (22). After planet shaft is removed, drive
anti-roll pin from shaft.
e. Install retaining ring into input shaft groove to

secure spacers and spring to shaft.
c. Remove cluster gear (28) and thrust washers

(25) from carriers.
Assembly.
d. Remove sixteen needle rollers (26) from cluster

gear bore.
e. Remove spacer (27) from cluster gear bore and
remove second set of sixteen needle rollers (26).
f. Repeat steps (a) through (e) for remaining two
cluster gears.
g. Clean and inspect all parts in accordance with
1. Using a suitable press, press new bearing cups 5,9,

with large inside diameters facing out, into hub 8
counterbores.
2. Place bearing cone 4 into bearing cup 5 in small end
of hub.
3. Press new seal 3 into hub counterbore with flat
metal side facing in. Use a flat object to ensure that
seal is pressed evenly and is flush with hub face.
h. Apply a coat of grease or petroleum jelly to cluster gear bore.
4. Lower hub onto spindle 2 with large open end up.
i. Place sixteen needle rollers into cluster gear

bore.
5. Place bearing cone 10 over end of spindle and into

bearing cup 9.
j. Place spacer into opposite side of cluster gear

and against needle rollers.
6. Place bearing shim 11 over end of spindle and

against bearing cone.
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JLG Lift
2-65

INSTALLATION.
7. Install new retaining ring 12 completely into spindle
groove and against bearing shim. Ensure retaining
ring is entirely in groove.
8. Place internal gear 13 onto end of spindle.
9. Place input shaft assembly into spindle bore with
unsplined end facing out.
10. Place narrow thrust washer 19 over input shaft 14
with counterbore side facing spindle.
11. Place o-ring 29 into hub counterbore. Use petroleum
or grease to hold o-ring in place. Slight stretching of
o-ring may be necessary to insure proper seating.
21. Locate four shoulder bolts 41 and flat washers 42 90

degrees apart into counterbored holes in hub
marked in step 16. Torque shoulder bolts to 23-27 ft.
lbs. (31-36 NM).
22. Install bolts 41 in remaining holes. Torque bolts to
23-27 ft. lbs. (31-36 NM).
23. Place coupling 1 into spindle and onto input shaft.
24. Fill hub one-half full of EPGL 90 lubricant before
operation.
2.25 TORQUE HUB 4WD. (SEE FIGURE 2-37.)

Disassembly.
1. Position hub over suitable container and remove
drain plugs 12 from unit. Allow oil to completely
drain, then replace drain plugs.
12. Place carrier assembly on a flat surface with large

gears up and positioned as shown in Figure 2-26.
Find punch marked tooth on each large gear and
locate at 12 oclock (straight up) from each planet
pin. Marked tooth will be located just under carrier
on upper two gears.
2. Remove eight bolts 40 and four shoulder bolts 41

securing cover assembly to hub 24. Remove cover
assembly and discard o-ring seal 23.
3. Remove top thrust washer 39 from hub. Thrust
washer may stick inside cover.
13. With shoulder side of ring gear 30 facing down,

place ring gear over (into mesh with) large gears.
Ensure punch marks remain in correct location during ring gear installation.
4. Remove top thrust spacer 38 from input shaft subassembly.

5. Pry ring gear 22 loose from hub and remove it.
14. Install input gear 20 into carrier, meshing with small

diameter cluster gears 28. Counterbore in bore of
input gear must be to outside of carrier assembly.
6. Lift carrier assembly 15 from hub.

7. Remove input gear 36 and thrust spacer 37 from
input shaft assembly and remove input shaft assembly from hub.
15. Turn over carrier assembly and ring gear while keeping gears in mesh. Place thrust washer 18 into carrier counterbore. Use petroleum jelly or grease to
hold washer in place.
16. While holding ring gear, input gear, and cluster
gears in mesh, place small side of cluster gears into
mesh with internal gear. On ring gear, locate hole
marked X over one of counterbored holes in hub.
Mark counterbored holes on outside diameter for
later use.
NOTE: If gears do not mesh easily or carrier assembly does
not rotate freely, then remove carrier and ring gear
and check cluster gear timing.
8. Remove input shaft 32 and thrustwasher 16 from

hub. Thrust washer may stick to bottom of carrier.
9. Remove internal gear 15 from hub.
10. Using a screwdriver or chisel and hammer
straighten out the tang on lockwasher 9 which has
been bent into the notch in locknut 10.

REMOVAL.
17. Slide thrust spacer 21 over end of input shaft.

18. Place thrust washer 31 into carrier counterbore.
19. Place o-ring 29 into cover assembly counterbore.
Use petroleum jelly or grease to hold o-ring in place.
20. Pace cover assembly over ring gear with oil level
check plug in cover located approximately 90
degrees from oil fill plug in hub.
2-66
11. Using an N-13 locknut wrench (tool #T-141863),

loosen locknut 10. Remove the locknut 10 from spindle/brake and lockwasher 9 and discard.
12. Remove the tongued washer 8 from spindle/brake 1.
13. Remove bearing cone 6 from hub 7.
14. Remove hub 7 from spindle/brake 1.
JLG Lift
3120240
15. Using a slide hammer, remove seal 2 from the small

end of hub 7. Discard the seal.

1. Thoroughly clean all parts in an approved cleaning
solvent.
16. Remove bearing cone 4 from spindle/brake 1.

17. Using a soft punch and hammer, remove bearing
cup 5 from the deep end of hub 7.
NOTE: Be very careful not to strike the counterbore of the
hub where the cup is located when using the punch.
2. Inspect bearing cups and cones for damage, pitting,

corrosion, or excessive wear. If necessary, replace
bearings as a complete set ensuring that they
remain covered until use.
18. Using a soft punch and hammer, remove bearing

cup 3 from the shallow end of hub 7.
3. Inspect bearing mounting surfaces on spindle, hub,

input shaft and carrier. Replace components as necessary.
NOTE: This cup can be reach by putting the punch into the
small access hole in the bottom of the hubs deep
end.
4. Inspect all geared components for chipped or broken teeth and for excessive or uneven wear patterns.
5. Inspect carrier for damage, especially in anti-roll pin
and planet shaft hole areas.
WHEN REBUILDING TORQUE HUB, REMOVE AND REPLACE ALL

O-RINGS AND RETAINING RINGS.
6. Inspect all planet shafts for scoring or other damage.

7. Inspect all threaded components for damage including stretching, thread deformation, or twisting.
8. Inspect seal mounting area in hub for burrs or sharp
edges. Dress applicable surfaces or replace components as necessary.
9. Inspect cover for cracks or other damage, and oring sealing area for burrs or sharp edges. Dress
applicable surfaces or replace cover as necessary.
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2-67
Figure 2-37. Torque Hub 4/WD.
2-68
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3120240
j. Place spacer into opposite side of cluster gear

and against needle rollers.
Repair.
1. Cover Assembly.
k. Place second set of sixteen needle rollers into

cluster gear.
a. Remove two bolts 26 securing disconnect cap

27 to cover 25 and remove cap.
l. Apply grease or petroleum jelly to tang side of

two thrust washers. Place thrust washers against
bosses in carrier with washer tang fitting into slot
in carrier outside diameter.
b. Remove two bolts 26 securing cover cap 25 to

cover and remove cap.
c. Remove disconnect rod 28 from cap and
remove o-rings 29,30 from cover cap. Discard orings.
m. While keeping thrust washers in place, slide

cluster gear into carrier with larger gear on side
with small pin hole.
d. f necessary, remove pipe plug 31 from cover.
n. Line up cluster gear and thrust washers with

hole in carrier and slide planet shaft through.
Ensure chamfered side of hole in planet shaft is
lined up with pin hole in carrier.
e. Clean and inspect parts in accordance with

paragraph," Cleaning and Inspection". Replace
parts as necessary.
f. If removed, screw pipe into cover.
o. Drive anti-roll pin flush into carrier hole, locking

planet shaft into place.
g. Slip o-ring 30 over cover cap and against face.

h. Place o-ring 29 into cover cap internal groove.
Disconnect rod may be used to push o-ring into
groove.
p. Repeat steps h through o for remaining two cluster gears.
i. Place cover cap into cover with large hole

located over pipe plug. Secure cover cap to
cover with two bolts. Torque bolts to 70-80 in.
lbs. (7.9-9.0 NM).
3. Input Shaft Assembly.
j. Place disconnect cap over cover cap with nipple

facing out and secure with two bolts. Torque
bolts to 70-80 in. lbs. (7.9-9.0 NM).

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.
k. Turn cover over and push disconnect rod into

cover cap. Rod will be held in place by friction
from o-ring.
a. Carefully remove retaining ring 33 from input

shaft 32 and discard retaining ring.
b. Remove two spacers 35 and spring 34 from
input shaft.
2. Carrier Assembly.
a. Drive anti-roll pin 21 into planet 19 using a suitable punch.
c. Clean and inspect all parts in accordance with

paragraph, Cleaning and Inspection. Replace
parts as necessary.
b. Using a suitable press, press planet shaft from

carrier 15. After planet shaft is removed, drive
anti-roll pin from shaft.
d. Place washer 35, spring 34, and washer 35, in

that order, onto input shaft.
c. Remove cluster gear 20 and thrust washers 16

from carriers.
e. Install retaining ring into input shaft groove to

secure spacers and spring to shaft.
d. Remove sixteen needle rollers 17 from cluster

gear bore.
Assembly.
e. Remove spacer 18 from cluster gear bore and

remove second set of sixteen needle rollers 17.
f. Repeat steps a through e for remaining two cluster gears.
1. 1. Using a suitable press, press new bearing cups

3,5, with large inside diameters facing out, into hub
7 counterbores.
g. Clean and inspect all parts in accordance with

paragraph, "Cleaning and Inspection". Replace
parts as necessary.
2. Place bearing cone 4 into bearing cup 3 in small end

of hub.
h. Apply a coat of grease or petroleum jelly to cluster gear bore.
3. Press new seal 2 into hub counterbore with flat

metal side facing in. Use a flat object to ensure that
seal is pressed evenly and is flush with hub face.
i. Place sixteen needle rollers into cluster gear

bore.
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JLG Lift
4. Lower hub onto spindle 1 with large open end up.
2-69
Figure 2-38. Torque Hub Carrier Timing.

5. Place bearing cone 6 over end of spindle and into
bearing cup 5.
6. Place tongued washer 8 over end of spindle and
against bearing cone.

INSTALLATION.
7. Install new lockwasher 9 on top of tongued washer
8. Insert the tab on lockwasher 9 into the slot in spindle/brake 1.
8. Apply loctite #277 to the second screw thread from
the bottom of locknut 10. The bottom of the locknut
(10) has a chamfered or sloped edge.
9. Place locknut 10 onto spindle/brake 1. Use an N-13
locknut wrench (tool no. T-141863) to tighten the
locknut.
10. Using a torque wrench and the locknut wrench,
apply 50 ft.-lbs. (68 NM) of torque to locknut 10, then
rotate the hub in both clockwise and counterclockwise directions. Repeat this step two more times.
13. Mark the four shoulder bolt holes on hub 7 so they

can be aligned with the shoulder bolt holes in the
ring gear and cover in a later step.
14. Place internal gear 14 into hub 7 so that its internal
splines mesh with the external splines of the spindle/
brake 1. Apply oil to internal gear 14.
15. Place thrust washer 39 onto spindle/brake 1 so that
it rests on the bottom of internal gear 14.
16. With large, splined end down, place input shaft
assembly 32 into spindle/brake 1.
17. Place thrust spacer 37 onto input shaft 32.
18. With internal splines facing up, place input gear 36
into mesh with input shaft sub-assembly 32.
19. Place carrier assembly 15 on a flat surface with large
ends of cluster gears 20 face up and positioned as
shown in Figure 2-38. Find punch marked tooth on
each large gear and locate at 12 oclock (straight
up) from each planet pin. Marked tooth will be
located just under carrier on upper two gears.
20. With shoulder side of ring gear 22 facing down,
place ring gear over (into mesh with) large gears 20.
Ensure punch marks remain in correct location during ring gear installation.
ONE TANG ON LOC KWAS HER 9 MUST LINE UP WITH ON E

NOTCH ON LOCKNUT 10. IF ON TANG AND NOTCH ARE NOT
ALIGNED, APPLY SUFFICIENT INCREASED TORQUE UNTIL THEY
ARE. NEVER LOOSEN THE LOCKNUT.
21. Place carrier assembly 15 and ring gear 22 together

into mesh with internal gear 14. Align the shoulder
bolt hole in ring gear 22 marked with an X over
one of the shoulder bolt holes in the hub.
11. Bend the aligned tang on lockwasher 9 up into the

notch on locknut 10.
NOTE: If gears do not mesh easily or carrier assembly does

not rotate freely, then remove carrier and ring gear
and check cluster gear timing.
12. Using a center punch and hammer, stake locknut 10

at four equally spaced points around the locknut
and at a distance of 1/8 in. from its inside edge.
22. Place thrust spacer 38 onto input shaft assembly 32.

Install thrust waster 39 into counterbore 15.
23. Place o-ring 23 into cover assembly counterbore.
Use petroleum jelly or grease to hold o-ring in place.
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24. Install cover assembly 24 onto ring gear 22. With oil
level check plug in cover located approximately 90
degrees from oil fill plug in hub.
COVER CAN BE HELD IN POSITION WHILE REMOVING THE CAPSCREWS AND LOCKWASHERS.
2. Tap cover with a soft mallet in order to dislodge
bearing 7 from cover.
25. Locate four shoulder bolts 41 90 degrees apart into

counterbored holes in hub marked in step 13.
Torque shoulder bolts to 18-25 ft. lbs. (25-34 NM).
3. Remove o-ring 6, square-ring 5, pipe plug 3, and

bleeder screw 13, from end cover.
26. Install bolts 40 in remaining holes. Torque bolts to

18-25 ft. lbs. (25-34 NM).
4. Remove piston 10 from end cover by inserting two

1/4-20 UNC bolts into threaded holes in piston. By
turning and pulling, piston can be removed from
bore.
27. Place coupling 48 into spindle and onto input shaft.

28. Fill hub one-half full of EPGL 90 lubricant before
operation.
5. Remove o-ring 8, and back-up ring 9, o-ring 11 and

back-up ring 12 from piston.
6. Remove separators 19 from housing 26.
2.26 SWING DRIVE BRAKE, MICO

(MACHINES BUILT PRIOR TO MAY
1992). (SEE FIGURE 2-39.)
7. Remove shaft assembly, consisting of shaft 15, discs

16, 20, and friction plates 18, springs 17, snap ring
14 and bearings 7, 24 from housing by pressing or
using a soft mallet on male end of shaft.
Disassembly.
8. Remove springs 17 from between tabs of discs

16,20.
1. Separate end cover 4 from housing 26 by removing

capscrews 1 and lockwashers 2.
END COVER IS UNDER SPRING TENSION OF APPROXIMATELY

1500 POUNDS (681 KG). THE FOUR CAPSCREWS SHOULD BE
LOOSENED EVENLY TO RELIEVE THIS FORCE. IF A HYDRAULIC
PRESS IS AVAILABLE (3000 LBS (1362 KG) MINIMUM), THE
9. Remove bearing 7,24 from shaft 15 with appropriate

bearing puller. The discs and friction discs will then
slide off male end of shaft. Remove snap ring and
shaft.
10. Remove dowel pins 23, springs 21,22 and o-ring 25
from housing.
Figure 2-39. Swing Brake Assembly - Mico (Machines Built Prior To May 1992).
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2-71
10. Position end cover 4 on housing, aligning dowel

pins 23 with holes in end cover.

1. Clean all parts thoroughly.
2. Closely inspect all parts for excessive wear, cracks,
and chips. Replace parts as necessary.
3. Discard seals and o-rings.
4. Closely inspect bearings and bearing contact surfaces. Replace as necessary.
NOTE: Bearings may be reused if, after thorough inspection,
they are found to be in good condition.
Assembly.
11. Install capscrews 1 and lockwashers 2. Tighten

evenly to draw end cover 4 to housing and bearing 7
onto shaft 15. Torque capscrews to 55 ft. lbs. (75
NM).
NOTE: If available, a hydraulic press will simplify installation
of end cover on housing. Clamp cover in position
while tightening capscrews.
12. Press on inner ring of bearing 7 until it shoulders on
shaft 15 to eliminate binding on bearings. Be certain
to restrain opposite end of shaft to avoid excessive
thrust loading on bearing 24.
NOTE: Lubricate all seals and o-rings with clean hydraulic

oil prior to assembly.
1. Insert new o-ring 25, dowel pins 23, and springs
21,22 in housing 26.
2. Install new bearing 24 in housing and press until
bearing bottoms on shoulder in housing.
3. Position new large diameter disc 20 in housing with
tabs guided by dowel pins 23 until disc rests on
springs 21,22.
PRESS FORCE SHOULD BE LIMITED TO 2000 LBS (907.2 KG)

MAXIMUM TO AVOID POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO SNAP RING 14.
IF HYDROSTATIC BENCH TESTING IS PERFORMED ON THE

BRAKE ASSEMBLY. RELEASE PRESSURE SHOULD NOT EXCEED
2000 PSI (137.9 BAR) UNLESS TWO ADDITIONAL BOLTS ARE
USED FOR SUPPLEMENTAL CLAMPING.
Bleeding.
DISCS 16 & 20 AND FRICTION DISCS 18 SHOULD REMAIN DRY
DURING INSTALLATION. NO OIL RESIDUE SHOULD BE ALLOWED
TO CONTAMINATE DISC SURFACES.
1. Install brake and connect pressure lines.

2. Bleed pressure release section of brake by pressurizing side inlet port and allowing air to escape from
top port. Pressure should not exceed 100 psi (6.9
Bar) during bleeding.
4. Place a new friction disc 18 on bottom disc 20 centering it as closely as possible. Insert one spring 17
on each dowel pin 23.
3. Apply sufficient pressure to release brake and check

for proper operation.
5. Add additional new disc 16, and friction disc 18 and

springs 17 as required for specific model.
6. Install snap ring 14 on shaft 15. Insert shaft 15 thru
friction discs 18 until shaft contacts bearing 24.
Press shaft 15 until it shoulders on inner race of
bearing 24. A small preload will exist on snap ring 14
at this point.
2.27 DRIVE BRAKE, MICO. (MACHINES BUILT

PRIOR TO MAY 1992)(SEE FIGURE 2-40.)
Disassembly.
7. Insert separators 19 over spiral pins in housing 26.

Separators will contact top of bottom disc 20 when
properly installed.
8. Install new o-ring 8, new back-up ring 9, new o-ring
11 and new back-up ring 12 on piston 10. Insert piston 10 into end cover 4 being careful not to shear orings or back-up rings. Inserting 1/4-20UNC bolts in
piston may simplify installation.
9. Install new o-ring 6, new bearing 7, new square ring,
pipe plug 3, and bleeder screw 13 in end cover.
1. Remove end cover 29 from housing 50 by removing

capscrews 26 and lockwashers 27.

PRESS IS AVAILABLE (3000 LBS (1362 KG) MAXIMUM), THE
COVER CAN BE HELD IN POSITION WHILE REMOVING THE CAPSCREWS AND LOCKWASHERS.
2. Tap cover with a soft mallet in order to dislodge
2-72
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bearing 32 from cover.
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9. Remove bearings 32,48 from shaft using an appropriate bearing puller. The discs and friction discs will
then slide off either end of shaft.
3. Remove o-ring 31, square ring 30, pipe plug 28 and

bleeder screw 38 from end cover.
4. Remove piston 35 from end cover by inserting two
1/4-20 UNC bolts into threaded holes in piston. By
turning and pulling, piston can be removed from
bore.
10. Remove dowel pins 47, springs 45,46 and oil seal 49
from housing 50.
Inspection.
5. Remove o-ring 33, back-up ring 34, o-ring 36 and

back-up ring 37 from piston 35.

2. Closely inspect all parts for excessive wear, cracks

7. Remove shaft assembly, consisting of shaft 39, discs
40,44, friction discs 42,springs 41, and bearings
32,48,from housing by pressing or using a soft mallet on male end of shaft.
8. Remove springs 41 from between tabs of discs
40,44.

NOTE: Bearings may be re-used if, after thorough inspection, they are found to be in good condition.
Figure 2-40. Drive Brake Assembly - Mico (Machines Built Prior To May 1992).
Assembly.
3. Insert shaft and bearing on housing 50 and press

until bearing bottoms on shoulder in housing.
4. Position large diameter disc 44 in housing, with tabs
guided by dowel pins 47, until disc rests on springs
45,46.

1. Insert new oil seal 49, dowel pins 47 and springs
2. Install new bearing 48 on male end of shaft 39 and
press until it shoulders on shaft.
3120240
DISC 15,19 AND FRICTION DISCS 17 SHOULD REMAIN DRY DURING INSTALLATION. NO OIL RESIDUE SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO
CONTAMINATE DISC SURFACES.
JLG Lift
2-73
5. Place friction disc 42 on shaft until it contacts bottom

disc 44. Insert one spring 41 on each dowel pin 47.
6. Add additional discs 40, friction discs 42, and
springs 41 as required to complete assembly. Alternate discs and friction discs during assembly.
7. Insert separators 43 over spiral pins in housing.
When properly installed, separators will contact top
of bottom disc.
8. Install o-ring 33, back-up ring 34, o-ring 36 and
back-up ring 37 on piston 35. Insert piston into end
cover 29, being careful not to shear o-rings or backup rings. Inserting 1/4-20 UNC bolts in piston may
simplify installation.
12. To eliminate binding on bearings, press on inner ring

of bearing 32 until it shoulders on shaft. Restrain
opposite end of shaft to avoid excessive thrust loading of bearing 49.
IF HYDROSTATIC BENCH TESTING IS PERFORMED ON THE

BRAKE ASSEMBLY. RELEASE PRESSURE SHOULD NOT EXCEED
2000 PSI (137.9 BAR) UNLESS TWO ADDITIONAL BOLTS ARE
USED FOR SUPPLEMENTAL CLAMPING.
Bleeding
9. Install o-ring 31, bearing 32, square ring 30, pipe

plug 28 and bleeder screw 38 in end cover.
10. Position end cover on housing, aligning dowel pins
with holes in cover, and push end cover until top friction disc aligns with spline shaft.
11. Install capscrew 26 and lockwashers 27. Tighten
evenly to draw end cover to housing and bearing
onto shaft. Torque capscrews to 55 ft. lbs. (75 NM).
1. Install brake and connect pressure lines.

2. Bleed pressure release section of brake by pressurizing side inlet port and allowing air to escape from
top port. Pressure should not exceed 100 psi (6.9
Bar) during bleeding.
3. Apply sufficient pressure to release brake and check
for proper operation.
NOTE: If available, a hydraulic press will simplify installation

while tightening capscrews.
2-74
JLG Lift
3120240
2.28 SWING DRIVE BRAKE, AUSCO

(MACHINES BUILT PRIOR TO MAY
1992). (SEE FIGURE 2-41.)

Disassembly.

1. With shaft protruding downward, remove bolts 22
alternately and evenly to reduce spring tension.
2. Remove power plate 21 and gasket 2.

3. Bearing 18 is pressed onto shaft 7 and must be
removed before removal of rotating discs 11 and
stationary discs 12.
4. Further disassembly is not recommended unless
necessary for the replacement of specific parts.
5. If further disassembly is required, remove shaft 7
and stack sub-assembly from housing 1 by lightly
tapping or pressing on the small external spline end
of the shaft and removing the shaft, bearings and
stack from housing.

Assembly.
NOTE: Lubricate all seals, o-rings, cylinder of the power
plate and piston with clean hydraulic oil prior to
assembly.
6. Remove bearing 18, stationary disc 12, rotating disc

11, springs 10 and primary disc 9.
7. Remove bearing 3 from shaft using care not to damage seal 4. Remove seal 4.
8. Remove springs 6 and spring retainer 5 from housing.
9. Remove piston 13 from power plate by introducing
low pressure air (15 PSI) into hydraulic inlet. Direct
piston away from operator.
10. Remove o-rings 15,17 and back-up rings 14,16 from
piston O.D. and I.D. grooves. Back-up rings will be
damaged and should not be removed if replacement
is not planned.
11. Pressure relief valve 23 can be removed and
inspected to assure spring loaded ball moves freely
and is contamination free.
1. Assemble piston 13 into power plate 21 using a

shop press, being careful not to damage the o-rings
or back-up rings. Visually align the center of the cutouts in piston 13 with torque pin 8 holes in power
plate 21. Avoid pushing the piston all the way to the
bottom of the cylinder in the power plate. Try to keep
the top surface of the piston flush to 1/8"(0.32 cm)
elow the machined surface of the power plate.
2. When pressing the bearing onto the shaft, press on
the inner race of the bearing and support the shaft
properly.
3. Rotating discs must be clean and dry. Worn or
heavily scored rotating discs must be replaced.
4. Press bearings 3 into housing 1. Bearing must be
seated against shoulder in housing.
5. Using a shop press install seal 4 by pressing evenly
around O.D. of seal. Use care to avoid cocking.
6. Install shaft 7 into housing. Support the inner race of
bearing 3 when pressing shaft into bearing.
7. Install gasket 2. Align properly. After installing all the
remaining internal components of the brake, install
bearing 18. Properly support the shaft when pressing the bearing onto shaft.
3120240
JLG Lift
2-75
Figure 2-41. Swing Brake Assembly - Ausco (Machines Built Prior to May 1992).
2-76
JLG Lift
3120240
8. Install the power plate sub-assembly. Use a shop

press to evenly lower plate into position. There
should be no gap at the O.D. when the power plate
is properly seated against housing. If a shop press is
not available, use the assembly bolts 22. Tighten
sequentially one turn at a time until the power plate
is properly seated. Torque to 50-60 ft. lbs. (68-81
NM).
7. Bleeder 19 can be removed and inspected to assure

spring loaded ball moves freely and is free of contamination.

9. If replacement of pressure relief valve is necessary,

install 1/2 to 3/4 turns beyond finger tight.
10. Bleed air from brake via bleeder screw.
2.29 DRIVE BRAKE, AUSCO. (MACHINES

BUILT PRIOR TO MAY 1992) (SEE
FIGURE 2-43.)

Assembly.
Disassembly.
1. When shaft protruding downward, remove bolts 23
alternately and evenly to reduce spring tension.
NOTE: Lubricate all seals, o-rings, cylinder of power plate

and piston with clean hydraulic oil prior to assembly.
2. Remove power plate 20, o-ring 5, stationary discs

13, springs 11, rotating discs 12, primary disc 10,
pins 9, springs 6,7 and spring retainer (if so
equipped).
1. Use the reverse of the disassembly procedure with

the following notes and additions.
2. Worn o-rings and damaged or worn teflon back-up
rings must be replaced prior to assembly.
3. Further disassembly is not recommended unless

necessary for the replacement of specific parts.
3. If replacement of bleeder 19 is necessary, install 1/2

to 3/4 turns beyond finger tight.
4. If further disassembly is required, remove snap rings

1,2, then remove shaft 8 from bearing 3 by lightly
tapping shaft with a plastic mallet.
4. Assemble piston 14 into power plate 20 using a

shop press, being careful not to damage the o-rings
or teflon back-up rings. Visually align the center of
the cutouts in the piston with the torque pin 9 holes
in the power plate.
5. Remove bearing from housing.

6. Remove piston 14 from the power plate 20 by introducing low pressure air (15 PSI) into hydraulic inlet.
Make sure piston is directed away from operator.
Remove o-rings 15,17 from the piston O.D. and I.D.
grooves. Back-up rings will be damaged and should
not be removed if replacement is not planned.
3120240
JLG Lift
5. Rotating discs 12 must be clean and dry, with no

presence of oil on any lining material or mating surface or the stationary discs 13.
6. Install bolts 23. Tighten sequentially one turn at a
time, until power plate 20 is properly seated. Torque
to 50-60 ft. lbs. (68-81 NM).
2-77
Figure 2-42. Drive Brake, (machines Built Prior to May 1992).
2-78
JLG Lift
3120240

FROM MAY 1992 TO S/N 33476) (SEE
FIGURE 2-44.)
Assembly.
Disassembly.
1. Clean all parts thoroughly before assembly.

2. Press new rotary oil seal 23 into housing 21. Note
direction of seal.

capscrews 1.
3. Install new bearing 19 and retaining ring 22 on shaft

10.
COVER CAN BE HELD IN POSITION WHILE REMOVING THE CAPSCREWS.
4. Insert shaft assembly and retaining ring 18 in housing 21.

5. Insert dowel pins 20, spring retainer 17 and springs
6. Position new large diameter return plate 14 in housing with tab guided by dowel pins 20 until disc rests
on springs 15,16.
2. Remove case seal 4 from housing 21 then remove

bleeder screw 3 from end cover 2.
3. Remove piston 7 from end cover 2.
4. Remove o-ring 5, back-up ring 6, o-ring 8 and backup ring 9 from piston 7.

7. Place a new friction disc 12 on shaft 10 until it contacts return plate 14.
6. Remove stack assembly, consisting of shaft 11,

return plate 14, and friction discs 12, from housing
21.
8. Add additional new discs 11 and new friction discs

12 as required to complete assembly.
7. Remove dowel pins 20, springs 15,16 and spring

retainer 17 from housing 21.
8. Remove retaining ring 18 from housing 21.
9. Remove shaft by pressing or using a soft mallet on
male end of shaft 10.
10. Remove retaining ring 22 and bearing 19 from shaft
10.
11. Press rotary oil seal 23 from housing 21.

8 and new back-up ring 9 on piston 7. Note order of
o-rings and back-up rings. Insert piston 7 into end
cover 2 being careful not to shear o-rings or back-up
rings.
11. Install new case seal 4 in housing 21 then install
bleeder screw 3 in end cover 2.
12. Position end cover 2 on housing 21 aligning dowel
Inspection.
3120240
9. Insert separators 13 in holes of return plate 14.
13. Install capscrews 1 and tighten evenly to draw end

cover 2 to housing 21. Torque capscrews to 55 ft.
lbs. (75 NM).
NOTE: If available a hydraulic press will simplify installation
while tightening the capscrews.
14. If hydrostatic bench testing is performed on the
brake assembly, release pressure should not
exceed 2000 psi (137 Bar) unless two additional
bolts are used for supplemental clamping.
JLG Lift
2-79
Figure 2-43. Drive Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From May 1992 To Machine S/N 33476)
2-80
JLG Lift
3120240

2.31 SWING BRAKE, MICO. (MACHINES

BUILT FROM MAY 1992 TO S/N 33476)
(SEE FIGURE 2-45.)
Disassembly.

direction of seal.

capscrews 1.

10.


on springs 15,16.

4. Remove o-ring 5, back-up ring 6, o-ring 8 and backup ring 9 from piston 7.
CONTAMINATE DISC SURFACES. PLACE A NEW FRICTION DISC
12 ON SHAFT 10 UNTIL IT CONTACTS RETURN PLATE 14.
6. Remove stack assembly, consisting of shaft 11,

return plate 14, and friction discs 12, from housing
21.

9. Insert separators 13 in holes of return plate 14.

10.

rings.
Inspection.

Clean all parts thoroughly.


lbs. (75 NM).

Assembly.
3120240

JLG Lift
2-81
Figure 2-44. Swing Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From May 1992 To Machine S/N 33476)
2-82
JLG Lift
3120240

FROM S/N 33476 TO PRESENT)
(SEE FIGURE 2-46.)
Assembly.
Disassembly.

capscrews 1.

direction of seal.
10.


on springs 14,15.

4. Remove o-ring 5, back-up ring 6,o-ring 8,and backup ring 9 from piston 7.
5. Remove stack assembly, consisting of shaft 10, stators 11,return plate 13, and rotors 12, from housing
19.
DISC 11,12 AND RETURN PLATE 13 SHOULD REMAIN DRY DURING INSTALLATION. NO OIL RESIDUE SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO



rings.

10.

Inspection.


3120240

lbs. (75 NM).
JLG Lift
2-83
Figure 2-45. Drive Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From S/N 33476 To Present)
2-84
JLG Lift
3120240
Assembly.
2.33 SWING BRAKE, MICO.(MACHINES

BUILT FROM S/N 33476 TO PRESENT)
(SEE FIGURE 2-46.)

Disassembly.

capscrews 1.

direction of seal.
10.


on springs 14,15.

17. Remove o-ring 5, back-up ring 6,o-ring 8,and backup ring 9 from piston 7.
18. Remove stack assembly, consisting of shaft 10, stators 11,return plate 13, and rotors 12, from housing
19.
DISC 11,12 AND RETURN PLATE 13 SHOULD REMAIN DRY DURING INSTALLATION. NO OIL RESIDUE SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO



rings.

10.

Inspection.


3120240

lbs. (75 NM).
JLG Lift
2-85
Figure 2-46. Swing Brake, Mico. (Machines Built From S/N 33476 to Present)
2-86
JLG Lift
3120240
10. Remove the jack from the elevated wheel and using
the bar again press down on the cam valve plunger
allowing the axle to center.
2.34 CONTROLLERS
PQ.
Refer to separate publication (3120351) for complete troubleshooting, wiring and replacement parts.
11. Next raise the other front wheel as you did in step 6
and repeat steps 7 thru 10.
12. Shut down the engine, remove the hose, and
replace the cap on the cam valve fitting. Install frame
cover over cam valve and disengage turntable lock.
OEM.
Refer to separate publication (3120344) for description
troubleshooting, wiring and replacement parts.
VICKERS (All Hydraulic).

Refer to separate publication (3120335) for complete troubleshooting, wiring and replacement parts.
13. The boom can now be returned to its normal position.
Lockout Cylinder Bleeding (With Holding

Valves).
ENSURE PLATFORM IS FULLY LOWERED AND BOOM IS CENTERED OVER REAR AXLE PRIOR TO BEGINNING BLEEDING
PROCEDURE.
2.35 OSCILLATING AXLE BLEEDING

PROCEDURE.
Lockout Cylinder Bleeding (Without Holding
Valves).
MAKING SURE MACHINE IS ON A LEVEL SURFACE AND REAR

WHEELS ARE BLOCKED, DISENGAGE DRIVE HUBS. OPTIONAL
4WD ALL HUBS MUST BE DISENGAGED.
1. Make a hydraulic hose using approximately 6 feet of

1/4 in. wire braid hose with quick connect fitting on
one end and a 1/4 in. JIC female fitting on the other.
1. Making sure machine is on a level surface and rear

wheels are blocked, disengage drive hubs. Optional
4WD all hubs must be disengaged.
2. Swing the boom over the front of the machine and

engage the turntable lock. Using ground control
raise the boom out of the way.
2. Make up an adapter with an air regulator, remove

filler cap on hydraulic tank and install regulator.
3. Remove the cover between frame slabs through

which the cam valve wheel protrudes.
3. Attach air supply to the regulator and set regulator to

2 - 5 psi (0.14-0.34 Bar).
4. Remove cap from fitting on cam valve and connect

your hose (see 1 above) at this point.
5. Attach the other end of the hose to the quick connect on the swing brake.
DO NOT EXCEED 5 PSI (0.34 BAR) INTO HYDRAULIC TANK.

MORE THAN 5 PSI (0.34 BAR) WILL CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE
HYDRAULIC TANK.
6. Using a floor jack (or overhead crane) raise one

front wheel approximately 6 inches (15.2 cm) off the
ground.
7. Use a bar as a lever to press down on the cam valve
plunger which will allow the axle to fully oscillate
against the stop.
8. With the aid of an assistant, start the engine from
ground control.
ENSURE TURNTABLE LOCK IS ENGAGED.

9. While your assistant activates swing from ground
control, depress plunger on cam valve and open
both bleeders on the lockout cylinder of the elevated
wheel purging any air.
3120240
JLG Lift
4. Activate machine hydraulic system from platform

control station.
5. Place LOW ENGINE, HIGH DRIVE SPEED and HIGH
WHEEL MOTOR SPEED control switches to their
respective HIGH positions.
6. Depress footswitch and activate DRIVE CONTROLLER to FORWARD position.
7. Using a suitable lifting equipment lift front of
machine and place a 6 in. (15.2 cm) high block
under right front wheel.
8. Lower machine so both of the lockout cylinders are
oscillated; one extended, the other retracted.
9. Use suitable containers to retain any residual
hydraulic fluid, place containers under each lockout
cylinder.
2-87
5. Carefully activate SWING control lever and position

boom over right side of machine.
10. With DRIVE CONTROLLER activated and engine at

idle, open all four bleeder screws (two on each lockout cylinder), one at a time, then close bleeder
screws when all air is dissipated (bled).
6. With boom over right side of machine, place DRIVE

control lever to REVERSE and drive machine off of
block and ramp.
11. Using a suitable lifting equipment lift front of

machine and remove the 6 in. (15.2 cm) high block.
7. Have an assistant check to see that left front wheel

remains locked in position off of ground.
12. Transfer the 6 in. (15.2 cm) high block to the left front
wheel and repeat steps 2 thru 7, substituting the
word right for left in step 5.
8. Carefully activate SWING control lever and return

boom to stowed position (centered between drive
wheels). After boom reaches stowed position, activate DRIVE and lockout cylinders should release
and allow wheel to rest on ground.
13. Perform oscillating axle lockout test.
9. Place the 6 in. (15.2 cm) high block with ascension

ramp in front of right front wheel.
2.36 OSCILLATING AXLE LOCKOUT TEST.
LOCKOUT SYSTEM TEST MUST BE PERFORMED QUARTERLY,

ANY TIME A SYSTEM COMPONENT IS REPLACED, OR WHEN
IMPROPER SYSTEM OPERATION IS SUSPECTED.
NOTE: Ensure boom is fully retracted, lowered, and centered between drive wheels prior to beginning lockout cylinder test.
10. Place DRIVE control lever to FORWARD and carefully drive machine up ascension ramp until right
front wheel is on top of block.
11. Carefully activate SWING control lever and position
boom over left side of machine.
12. With boom over left side of machine, place DRIVE
control lever to REVERSE and drive machine off of
block and ramp.
1. Place a 6 in. (15.2 cm) high block with ascension

ramp in front of left front wheel.
13. Have an assistant check to see that right front wheel

remains locked in position off of ground.
2. From platform control station, activate machine

hydraulic system.
14. Carefully activate SWING control lever and return

boom to stowed position (centered between drive
wheels). After boom reaches stowed position, activate DRIVE and lockout cylinders should release
and allow wheel to rest on ground.
3. Place HIGH ENGINE, DRIVE SPEED and WHEEL

MOTOR SPEED control switches to their respective
LOW positions.
4. Place DRIVE control lever to FORWARD position
and carefully drive machine up ascension ramp until
left front wheel is on top of block.
15. If lockout cylinders do not function properly, have

qualified personnel correct the malfunction prior to
any further operation.
Figure 2-47. Basket Rotator Brake.
2-88
JLG Lift
3120240
2.37 BASKET ROTATOR BRAKE.

(SEE FIGURE 2-48.)
2.42 DUAL FUEL SYSTEM.
Torque belleville washers (4160026) to 140 ft. lbs. (190

NM).
2.38 FREE WHEELING OPTION.

To Disengage Drive Motors and Brakes (Free
Wheel) for Towing, etc.
IT IS POSSIBLE TO SWITCH FROM ONE FUEL SOURCE TO THE

OTHER WITHOUT ALLOWING THE ENGINE TO STOP. EXTREME
CARE MUST BE TAKEN AND THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS
MUST BE FOLLOWED.
Changing from gasoline to LP-Gas.

1. Start the engine from the ground control station.
2. Open the hand valve on the LP gas supply tank by
turning counterclockwise.
1. Chock wheels securely if not on flat level surface.

2. Disconnect both drive hubs by inverting disconnect
caps in center of hubs.
3. If equipped, move steer/tow selector valve to float
(tow) position by pulling valve knob out.
BE SURE ALL GASOLINE IS EXHAUSTED BEFORE SWITCHING

TO LP GAS.
To Engage Drive Motors and Brakes (Normal

Operation).
3. While the engine is operating, place the three position LP/Gasoline switch at the ground control station
to the center off position. Allow the engine to operate, without load, until the engine begins to stumble from lack of gasoline.
1. If equipped, move steer/tow valve to steer position

by pushing valve knob in.
4. As the engine begins to stumble place the switch

to the LPG position, allowing the LP fuel to be sent
to the fuel regulator.
2. Connect both drive hubs by inverting disconnect

cap in center of hub.
3. Remove chocks from wheels as required.
Changing from LP Gas to Gasoline.
2.39 SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLERS.

The multiple discs on these mufflers will require frequent
cleaning if used with oily or sooty exhaust (diesel), or on
malfunctioning engines (as evidenced by visible exhaust.
2.40 FOOTSWITCH ADJUSTMENT.

Adjust so that functions will operate when pedal is at center of travel. If switch operates within last 1/4 in. (6.35 mm)
of travel, top or bottom, it should be adjusted.
1. 1. With engine operating on LP under no load condition, throw the LP/Gasoline switch at the ground
control station across to the Gasoline position.
2. If engine stumbles because of lack of gasoline,
place the switch to the LPG position until engine
regains smoothness, then return the switch to the
Gasoline position. Repeat as necessary until
engine runs smoothly on gasoline.
3. Close the hand valve on the LP gas supply tank by
turning clockwise.
2.41 HYDRAULIC PUMP W/HAYES PUMP

DRIVE COUPLING LUBRICATION.
TO INSURE PROPER OPERATION AND LONG SERVICE LIFE FOR
THE HAYES PUMP COUPLING, IT IS NECESSARY TO LUBRICATE
THE SPLINES OF THE COUPLING ANY TIME THE COUPLING IS
DISASSEMBLED OR REPLACED. LUBRICATE THE SPLINES WITH
TEXACO CODE 1912 PUMP COUPLING GREASE ONLY. NO OTHER
LUBRICANT IS RECOMMENDED.
3120240
JLG Lift
2-89
The inspection and maintenance code numbers are as follows:
2.43 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND

INSPECTION SCHEDULE.
1. Check for proper and secure installation.
The preventive maintenance and inspection checks are

listed and defined in the following table. This table is
divided into two basic parts, the AREA to be inspected,
and the INTERVAL at which the inspection is to take
place. Under the AREA portion of the table, the various
systems along with the components that make up that
system are listed. The INTERVAL portion of the table is
divided into five columns representing the various inspection time periods. The numbers listed within the interval
column represent the applicable inspection code for
which that component is to be checked.
The checks and services listed in this schedule are not
intended to replace any local or regional regulations that
may pertain to this type of equipment, nor should the lists
be considered as all inclusive. Variances in interval times
may occur due to climate and/or conditions and depending on the location and use of the machine.
JLG Industries requires that a complete annual inspection
be performed in accordance with the Annual Machine
Inspection Report form. Forms are supplied with each
new machine and are also available from JLG Customer
Service. Form must be completed and returned to JLG
Industries.
2. Check for visible damage and legibility.

3. Check for proper fluid level.
4. Check for any structural damage; cracked or broken
welds; bent or warped surfaces.
5. Check for leakage.
6. Check for presence of excessive dirt or foreign
material.
7. Check for proper operation and freedom of movement.
8. Check for excessive wear or damage.
9. Check for proper tightness and adjustment.
10. Drain, clean and refill.
11. Check for proper operation while engine is running.
12. Check for proper lubrication.
13. Check for evidence of scratches, nicks or rust and
for straightness of rod.
14. Check for condition of element; replace as necessary.
JLG IN DUSTR IE S RE QUIRES TH AT A COMPLE TE ANN UAL

INSP ECTION BE PERFORME D IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
ANNUAL MACHINE INSPECTION REPORT FORM.
NOTE: This machine requires periodic safety and maintenance inspection by a JLG Dealer. A decal located
on the turntable affords a place to record (stamp)
Inspection dates. Notify dealer if Inspection is overdue.
15. Check for proper inflation.

16. Clean or replace suction screen.
* To Be Performed Quarterly.
** Inspection and Maintenance Code 10 to be performed
every two years.
*** Axle Lockout Test to be performed quarterly.
****Inspection and Maintenance Code 8 to be performed
every two years.
2-90
JLG Lift
3120240
Table 2-4. Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Schedule.

AREA
BOOM
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Platform
Platform Gate
Platform Rotator
Footswitch
Controllers
Switches
Placards and Decals
Control Tags
Valves
Carrier (Hoses and Tubing)
Hydraulic Hoses and Tubing
Chains****
Chain Adjusters
Sheaves****
Pins+
Bushings
Wear Pads
Cylinders
TURNTABLE
Engine Oil (See MFG. Manual)
Battery
Radiator (If Equipped)
Air Cleaner
Exhaust System
Spark Arrester
Engine Mounts
Ground Controls
Main Hydraulic Pump
Auxiliary Power Pump
Valves
Hydraulic Filters
Hydraulic Hoses and tubing
Hydraulic Oil Tank **
Breather Hydraulic Tank
Fuel Tank
Cylinders
Hood Doors & Sields
Turntable Locking Pin
Horizontal Limit Switch
Oil Coupling
Placards and Decals
Swing Bearing
Swing Brake
Swing Hub
CHASSIS
Wheel and Tires Assembly
Drive Motors
Drive Torque Hubs **
Drive Brakes
Steer Cylinders
Steer Components
Lockout Cell. (If Equipped) ***
Front Axle Pin (If Equipped)
Hydraulic Hoses
Placards and Decals
Wheel Bearings **
Swing Bearing/Pinion Gear
3120240
DAILY
1, 4
1, 4
WEEKLY
INTERVAL
MONTHLY
3 MONTH
6 MONTH
YEARLY
12
5, 11
1, 11
1, 11
1, 11
1, 2
1, 2
1, 11
1
1
5, 6
4, 8
5
8
9
12
8
8
8
8
1, 5, 6, 13
3
3
3
1
1
1
1, 2, 11
1
1
1, 11
14
1
3
5
5
5
14
1, 5
1, 5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
6, 14
3, 5
1, 5, 6, 13
17
4
4
4
1
1, 7
1, 7
5
1, 2
1
1, 5, 6
9, 12
8
3, 9
1
1
1
1
1
1, 2
8, 9, 15
1, 5, 6
1, 5, 6
1, 5, 6
1, 5, 6, 13
4, 6
5, 13
8
8
8
8
9, 12
JLG Lift
2-91
2.44 CAPACITY INDICATOR

The capacity indicator is a mechanical gage that indicates
the allowable maximum weight in the platform in reference
to the angle of the boom.
THE CABLE ADJUSTMENT AND DECAL REPLACEMENT ARE

CRITICAL TO INSURE AN ACCURATE READING OF THE CAPACITY INDICATOR.
Capacity Indicator Cable Adjustment.

1. Position main boom top plate and platform to be
parallel to the floor.
2. Adjust the cable to locate the dial in the capacity
indicator box so that the indicator line and calibration arrows on the nameplate are aligned.
Figure 2-48. Boom Tape Replacement Chart
Capacity Indicator Dial Decal Replacement.

Dial decal is required to be replaced when illegible or
missing.
DECAL LOCATION DIMENSIONS ARE CRITICAL FOR ACCURATE

READING OF CAPACITY INDICATOR.
Indicator Decal Installation

1. Clean and dry wheel surface before installing decal.
2. Locate bottom of dial decal 1/16 from 1/8 dia. hole
on face of gage wheel.
Capacity Indicator Boom Tape Replacement

Replacement of boom tape is required when tape is illegible or missing.
THE LOCATION DIMENSIONS AND COLORS ARE CRITICAL FOR

AN ACCURATE READING OF THE CAPACITY INDICATOR GAGE.
Installation Procedure
1. Clean and dry fly boom top surface before installing
the tape.
2. install tape on center of fly boom to dimensions
shown in table.
Figure 2-49. Capacity Indicator Dial
2-92
JLG Lift
3120240
SECTION 3. TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1
GENERAL.
This section contains troubleshooting information to be

used for locating and correcting most of the operating
problems which may develop in the aerial platform. If a
problem should develop which is not presented in this
section or which is not corrected by listed corrective
actions, technically qualified guidance should be obtained
before proceeding with any maintenance.
Troubleshooting and maintenance information pertaining
to the prime mover (engine) that are not contained in this
manual are contained in the applicable engine maintenance manual.
3.2
TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION.
The troubleshooting procedures are listed and defined in

Table 3-1 through 3-6. As an aid to table use, the aerial
platform is divided into six major groups, each covered
separately within this section. These groups are as follows: platform assembly, boom assembly, turntable
assembly, chassis assembly, hydraulic system and electrical system.
Each malfunction within an individual group or system is
followed by a listing of probable causes which will enable
determination of the applicable remedial action. The probable causes and the remedial action should, where possible, be checked in order listed in the tables.
It should be noted that there is no substitute for a thorough knowledge of the equipment and related systems.
3120240
It should also be recognized that the majority of the problems arising in the machine will be centered in the hydraulic and electrical systems. For this reason, every effort has
been made to ensure that all likely problems in these
areas are given the fullest possible treatment. In the
remaining machine groups only those problems which are
symptomatic of greater problems of which have more
than one probable cause and remedy are included. This
means that problems for which the probable cause and
remedy may be immediately obvious are not listed in this
section.
The first rule for troubleshooting and circuit that is hydraulically operated and electrically controlled is to determine
if the circuit is lacking hydraulic oil or electrical control
power. This can be ascertained by overriding the bypass
valve (mechanically or electrically) so that oil is available
to the function valve, then overriding the function valve
mechanically. If the function performs satisfactorily, the
problem exists with the control circuit.
3.3
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT CHECKS.
The first reference for improper function of a hydraulic system, where the cause is not immediately apparent, should
be the Troubleshooting Chart. The best place to begin the
problem analysis is at the power source (pump). Once it is
determined that the pump is serviceable, then a systematic control of the circuit components, beginning with the
control would follow. For aid in troubleshooting, refer to
the illustrated parts manual for hydraulic diagrams of the
various circuits.Troubleshooting
JLG Lift
3-1
Table 3-1. Platform Assembly Troubleshooting.

TROUBLE
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
PLATFORM LEVELING SYSTEM

Automatic Leveling Inoperative
Hydraulic system oil low.
Replenish oil as necessary.
Dual check valves dirty/inoperative.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Restricted or broken hydraulic line or fitting on slave Clean, repair, or replace line or fitting.
cylinder or lift cylinder.
Platform Will Not Maintain Level Attitude.
No Response To Platform Leveling Controls.
Platform Will Not Adjust Up To Level.
Platform Will Not Adjust Down To Level.
3-2
Spit valve(s) leaking.
Clean, repair, or replace spit valve(s).
Worn seal(s) in slave level or lift cylinder.
Replace seal(s).
Counterbalance valves in slave cylinder defective.
Replace counterbalance valve.
Slave level or lift cylinder not functioning properly.
Repair or replace cylinder.
Counterbalance valve on slave leveling cylinder

improperly adjusted or not functioning properly.
Replace valve.
Worn seal(s) in slave level or lift cylinder.
Replace seal(s).
Damaged slave level or lift cylinder.
Level control inoperative.
Repair or replace control valve.
System orifice plugged/dirty.
Clean orifice.
Restricted or broken hydraulic line or fitting.
Clean, repair, or replace line or fitting.
Control valve not functioning properly.
Repair or replace valve.
No electric to dump or control valve.
See proper wiring diagram.
Slave cylinder not functioning properly.
Repair or replace pump.
Hydraulic pump not functioning properly.
Slave cylinder not functioning properly.
Electrical failure.
Orifice plugged.
Clean orifice.
See: Platform will not adjust up to level.
JLG Lift
3120240
Table 3-2. Boom Assembly Troubleshooting.

TROUBLE
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
BOOM ELEVATION SYSTEM.

No response to control.
Boom will not raise.
Boom will not lower.
3120240
Lift control inoperative.
Repair or replace control lever.
Lift cylinder holding valve inoperative.
Repair or replace holding valve.
Dump valve (bypass) not operating.
Determine cause and repair or replace valve.
Electrical malfunction.
See wiring diagram.
Restricted or broken supply line on valve bank or

hydraulic pump.
Clean or replace line.
Lift cylinder not functioning properly.
Load capacity exceeded (personnel or equipment

on platform).
Reduce load. (Refer to capacity placard.)
Electrical failure to valves.
See wiring diagram.
Restricted or broken supply line on fitting.
Pressure relief valve not functioning properly.
Re-adjust or replace valve.
Bypass valve (dump) not functioning.
Lift cylinder not functioning properly.
Binding lift cylinder or boom pivot pin.
Repair or replace cylinder or pin.
See: Boom will not raise.

Pressure relief valve not functioning properly.
Holding valve not functioning properly.
JLG Lift
3-3
TROUBLE
Boom raises and lowers erratically.
Boom drifts down.
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Lack of lubricant on cylinder shafts and/or boom

pivot.
Lubricate as required.
(Refer to Lubrication Chart.)
Counterbalance valve on lift cylinder improperly

adjusted or not functioning properly.
Replace valve.
Worn seal(s) in lift cylinder.
Replace seal(s).
Cylinder not functioning properly.
Worn seal(s) in lift cylinder.
Replace seal(s).
Manual lowering valve not functioning properly.
Holding valve on cylinder not functioning properly.
Pump Volume, Wheel Motor Speed, High Engine Damaged wiring on level limit switch.
dose not operate below horizontal.
Solenoid failure.
Repair or replace wiring.

Replace solenoid.
Tripped circuit breaker.
Reset circuit breaker.
Damaged level switch.
Replace switch, repair or replace holder.
Defective relay, main terminal box.
Replace relay.
Defective platform switch.
Replace switch.
TELESCOPE SYSTEM.
Telescope control inoperative.
Damaged wiring on control switch or solenoid valve. Repair or replace wiring.
3-4

hydraulic pump.
Telescope cylinder not functioning properly.
JLG Lift
3120240
TROUBLE
Boom will not extend.
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Damaged wiring on control switch or solenoid valve. Repair or replace wiring.
Boom extends and retracts erratically.
Pressure setting incorrect.
Check pressure/readjust as necessary.
Telescope cylinder not functioning properly.
Wear pads worn.
Replace pads as required.
Worn seal(s) in telescope cylinder.
Replace seal(s).
Cylinder not functioning properly.
Distorted boom section (s).
Replace distorted section (s).
Counterbalance valve not functioning properly.
BOOM SWING SYSTEM.

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Swing control lever not functioning.
Repair or replace swing control lever.

hydraulic pump.
Swing motor not functioning properly.
Repair or replace motor.
Swing brake not releasing.
Repair or replace brake.
Restrictor valve(s) plugged.
Clean or replace restrictor valve.
Foreign objects wedged between swing motor pinion and swing gear.
Remove objects, check for damage, and repair or

replace component (s) as required.
Sheared shaft on swing motor/brake.
Repair or replace motor/brake.
Pressure reducing valve in swing circuit malfunctioning.
Repair or replace pressure reducing valve.
No electric power to valve.
JLG Lift
3-5
TROUBLE
Boom will swing in only one direction.
Boom swings erratically in either

direction.
3-6
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Restricted or broken hydraulic line on fitting.
Foreign objects wedged between swing motor pinion and swing gear.
Remove objects, check for damage, and repair or

replace component (s) as required.
Swing control lever not functioning.
Brake shuttle valve defective.
Replace shuttle valve.
Lack of lubricant on swing gear or speed reducer

pinion.
Lubricate as required.
(See Lubrication Chart.)
Swing motor not functioning properly.
Worn or broken teeth on swing gear or swing motor

pinion.
Replace gear(s) as required.
Swing brake not functioning properly.
Repair or replace swing brake.
Restrictor valves plugged.
Clean or replace restrictor valve.
JLG Lift
3120240
Table 3-3. Turntable Assembly Troubleshooting.

TROUBLE
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
POWER PLANT.
Engine will not start.
Engine will not start. (Ignition O.K.)
3120240
Station power selector switch not in required position.
Actuate switch as required.
Circuit breaker open.
Determine and correct cause; reset circuit breaker.
Defective starter motor.
Replace starter motor.
Damaged wiring in ignition circuit (broken wire on

starter).
Repair, replace wiring.
Ignition switch not functioning properly.
Replace switch.
Ignition relay not functioning properly.
Replace relay.
Ignition circuit shorted to ground.
Battery cable(s) not making contact.
Clean and tighten cable(s).
No fuel.
Replenish fuel as necessary.
Clogged fuel filter.
Replace fuel filter.
Restricted or broken fuel line.
Clean or replace fuel line.
Automatic choke out of adjustment.
Adjust choke.
Battery discharged.
Charge battery, replace if defective.
Fuel pump not working.
Replace fuel pump.
JLG Lift
3-7
TROUBLE
Engine will not accelerate above low speed.
Engine surges.
3-8
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Damaged wiring on speed control switch or high

engine solenoid.
Repair, replace wiring.
Speed control switch not functioning properly.
Replace switch.
High engine solenoid not functioning properly.
Repair or replace solenoid.
High engine circuit breaker not functioning properly.
Replace circuit breaker.
Switch not functioning properly or improperly

adjusted.
Adjust, repair, or replace horizontal limit switch.
Excessive load on engine.
Reduce load.
Engine worn badly.
Rebuild engine.
Engine improperly timed.
Time engine.
Dirty fuel filter (diesel).
Replace filter.
Fuel line pinched (diesel).
Replace fuel line.
Throttle governor not working properly.
Repair or replace governor.
Governor not adjusted properly.
Correctly adjust governor.
JLG Lift
3120240
Table 3-4. Chassis Assembly Troubleshooting.

TROUBLE
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
CONTROL VALVES.
Valve spool sticking.
Valve leaking.
Dirt in oil causing excessive temperature build-up.
Change oil using recommended viscosity and flush

system.
Incorrect valve mounting causing warping of the

unit.
Loosen valve and check mounting. Repair as necessary.
Valve spool scored.
Remove valve and repair or replace as necessary.
Return spring weak or broken.
Remove valve and repair or replace as necessary.
Relief valve malfunctioning causing excessive

pressure within valve.
Check pressure delivery to and from valve and

repair or replace as necessary.
Dirt or other foreign material under seal.
Remove and repair valve as necessary.
Valve spool scored.
Excessive back pressure caused by restricted

return line to reservoir.
Remove line and clean obstruction or replace line as

necessary.
Damaged valve seal(s).
Repair or replace valve as necessary.
FUEL SYSTEM.
Strong fuel odor during machine
operation.
Fuel tank overfilled.
Check fuel tank and immediately wipe up any spilled

fuel.
Fuel tank damaged.
Drain all fuel from tank and remove tank for replacement or repair.
Fuel line from tank damaged.
Replace fuel line.
Filter or carburetor fuel leak.
Determine cause of leak and make appropriate

repairs.
FRONT FRAME AXLE AREA.

One or both front wheels will not steer.
Steering link or tie rod broken or attaching hardware Replace steering link, tie rod or hardware as necesmissing.
sary.
One or both front wheels will not rotate or rotate Wheel hub or bearings damaged or not lubricated.
erratically.
Oscillating Axle will not hold properly.
3120240
Replace hub or bearings as necessary and repack

bearings with approved grease.
Hub attachment nut loose or missing.
Secure or replace hub attachment nut and cotter pin

as necessary.
Air in oscillating axle hydraulic system.
See bleeding procedure in section 2.
Cam Valve Stuck or leaking.
Repair or replace cam valve.
Lockout cylinder leaking.
JLG Lift
3-9
TROUBLE
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
REAR FRAME AXLE AREA.

Difficulty encountered when moving machine.
Load capacity exceeded.
Reduce load. Apply loads only in accordance with

load capacity indicator.
Flow divider sticking.
Repair or replace flow divider.
Machine being moved up too steep a grade.
Remove machine from grade and check that drive

system operates correctly.
Grade too steep.
See Caution Placard on platform for specified

grades and sideslips.
Drive wheel tire treads worn smooth.
Replace tires as necessary and inflate to specified

pressure.
Drive brakes dragging.
Re-adjust pressure.
System pressure too low.
Re-adjust pressure.
Drive hub(s) defective.
Repair or replace hub.
Engine RPM not set.
Correctly set engine RPM.
Counterbalance valve defective.
Accessory valve not adjusted properly.
Correctly adjust accessory valve.
Low amperage on controller.
Correctly adjust controller.
DRIVE SYSTEM.
3-10
Restricted or broken pump supply line.
Clean, repair or replace line.
Restricted or broken line on valve bank or rotary

coupling.
Drive hub(s) disconnected.
Reconnect disconnect cap on hub.
Rotary coupling leaking internally. (Seal(s) worn.)
Repair or replace coupling.
Drive motor(s) not functioning properly.
Repair or replace motor(s).
Air in wheel brake circuit.
Bleed circuit. determine and correct cause.
Damaged wiring on control switch.
Control switch not functioning properly.
Replace switch.
Brake(s) not releasing.
Determine cause and repair or replace.
JLG Lift
3120240
TROUBLE
Machine will not travel in forward.
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Clean, repair or replace line or fitting.

Drive motor(s) not functioning properly.
Repair or replace motor(s).
No power to wheel motor speed switch.
Two speed valve sticking.
Counterbalance valve sticking on return side.
Adjust return counterbalance out 3 turns - cycle

drive - return to original position.
Machine over speeds when descending a grade. Counterbalance valve improperly adjusted or
defective.
Adjust or replace valve.
Motor turns slowly in the direction of the last

command.
Valve not returning to neutral.
Check neutral springs.
Function speed switch malfunction.
Replace function switch.
Sticking spool due to contamination.
Remove end cap and check spool freedom. Repair

as necessary.
Motor turns slowly at maximum command.
Poor response, function shuts off slowly when

command is removed.
3120240
Valve spool is not traveling far enough due to:

Worn, leaking drive motor(s).
Repair or replace drive motor(s).
Engine speed too low.
Properly adjust engine speed.
Low control pressure supply.
Replace pressure regulator if necessary.
Function speed switch malfunction.
Replace switch.
Amperage too low on controller.
Defective pump, low oil volume.
Low spool spring preload.
Check for correct spring and shims in end cap.
Sticking spool due to contamination.
Remove end cap and check spool freedom.
Ramp set too high in controller.
Adjust controller.
Sticking control handle.
Repair or replace controller.
JLG Lift
3-11
TROUBLE
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
STEERING SYSTEM.
If equipped, steer/tow selector in tow position.
Actuate control to steer position. (Valve knob in.)
Hydraulic system pressure too low.
Adjust pressure.
Damaged wiring on control switch or solenoid valve. See proper wiring diagram.
Machine hard to steer or steering is erratic.
3-12
Replace switch.
Restricted or broken hydraulic line on valve bank,

hydraulic pump or rotary coupling.
Swivel coupling leaking internally. (Seal(s) defective.)
Repair or replace coupling.
Steer cylinder not functioning properly.
Restricted hydraulic line or fitting.
Clean,repair or replace line or fitting.
Lack of lubrication.
Lubricate as required. (Refer to Lubrication Chart.)
Restricted crossover relief valve.
Clean or replace valve.
Steer system pressure low.
Adjust pressure.
Bent linkage (tie rod(s) or steering hitch.)
Repair or replace linkage as required.
Spindle pins tight or need lubrication.
Repair or lubricate spindles.
JLG Lift
3120240
TROUBLE
Steering inoperative.
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Damaged wiring on control switch or solenoid valve. See proper wiring diagram.
Solenoid valve not functioning properly.
Replace switch.
Relief valve improperly set or not functioning properly.
Reset, repair or replace valves as required.

Machine will not steer left or to the right.
Machine wanders; steering not firm.
3120240
Wiring on control switch is damaged.
Wiring on solenoid valve damaged.
Coil in solenoid is damaged.
Replace coil.
No oil flow or pressure to steer circuit.
Take pressure reading at steer valve and adjust as

necessary.
Bent cylinder rod.
Damaged tie rod.
Replace tie rod.
Crossover relief valve sticking.
Repair crossover relief valve.
Cylinder packing defective.
Crossover relief valve set too low or not functioning

properly.
Reset, repair or replace valves as required.
Steer linkages loose/spindle bushings worn.
Tighten linkage/replace bushing.
Steer wheel toe-in not set properly.
Adjust toe-in for 1/4 in. (6.35 mm) overall.
Swivel coupling leaking.
Repair or replace swivel coupling.
JLG Lift
3-13
Table 3-5. Hydraulic Assembly Troubleshooting.

TROUBLE
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM - GENERAL.

Hydraulic pump noisy.
Pump cavitation. (Vacuum in pump due to oil

starvation.)
System overheating.
Pump not delivering oil.
3-14
Air entering system through broken line or fitting.

(Suction side.)
Repair or replace line or fitting.
Air bubbles in oil. (Reservoir oil level too low.)
Suction filter dirty.
Clean or replace filter.
Oil filter dirty.
Replace hydraulic filter.
Restricted suction line.
Restricted reservoir air vent.
Clean or replace air vent.
Oil viscosity too high.
Drain system and replace with recommended oil.

(Refer to Hydraulic Oils.)
Air leak on suction side of tank.
Repair leak.
Suction filter dirty.
Clean or replace filter.
Oil viscosity too high.

Bypass valve not operating properly.
Main relief valve set too high. (Racine)
Reset valve as required.
Main relief valve set too low. (Vickers)
Air entering system through broken line or fitting.
Repair or replace line or fitting.
Broken pump drive shaft/pump coupling.
Repair or replace pump/pump coupling.
Splines worn in drive disc.
Replace drive disc.
JLG Lift
3120240
TROUBLE
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM - GENERAL.

Function sluggish during operation.
(System pressure too low.)
System(s) operate erratically.
Main relief valve set too low.
Pump section not delivering sufficient oil.
Repair or replace pump section or pump.
Main relief valve stuck in open position.
Clean, repair, or replace valve.

(Check system oil for contamination)
Oil viscosity too low.

Leak in component, line or fitting.
Repair or replace component, line or fitting.
Scored valve spool; scored cylinder.
Replace valve; replace cylinder.
Amperage too low on controller.
Low sequence pressure.
Low pilot pressure.
Wrong/defective spool in drive section.
Repair or replace drive section.
Low voltage in electrical system.
Correct low voltage problem.
Sticking or binding valve spool, pistons, rods, etc.
Clean, repair, or replace components as required.
AUXILIARY HYDRAULIC SYSTEM.

Auxiliary hydraulic pump inoperable.
Check valve in system leaking.
Battery requires charging or will not hold a charge.
Charge or replace battery as required.
Damaged wiring on control switch or auxiliary pump. See proper wiring diagram.
3120240
Replace switch.
Pump motor solenoid not functioning properly.
Replace solenoid.
Pump motor not functioning properly.
Low pilot pressure.
JLG Lift
3-15
Table 3-6. Electrical Assembly Troubleshooting.

TROUBLE
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
PLATFORM CONTROLS.
No power to platform controls.
Self-reset circuit breaker open.
Check footswitch to ensure that both switches are

making contact when pedal is depressed. Repair or
replace footswitch as required.
Contact block in footswitch malfunctioning.
Repair, replace or adjust contact block as required.
Faulty power circuit wiring.
Check wiring continuity. Refer to proper wiring diagram.
Select switch in wrong position.
Place select switch to correct position.
ENGINE STARTER SYSTEM.

Starter will not crank.
Engine continues to crank.
Discharged battery or loose battery terminals.
Check and charge battery or replace battery as necessary. Clean and secure battery terminals.
Starter relay faulty or faulty relay connections.
Using a test meter, check relay coil terminals for

presence of electrical power and for energizing of
relay coil. Also check relay terminals for correct
switching of contacts. Replace relay as necessary.
Malfunctioning starter solenoid or motor.
Replace solenoid or motor in accordance with applicable manufacturers manual.
Malfunctioning ignition switch.
Using a test meter, check ignition switch for correct

switching of contacts. Replace switch as necessary.
Faulty ignition and/or starter circuit wiring.
Check wiring continuity. See proper wiring diagram.
Faulty starter lockout system.
See correct wiring diagram.
Faulty starter switch.
Replace switch.
Faulty ignition and/or starter circuit wiring.
Check wiring continuity. See proper wiring diagram.
Malfunctioning starter solenoid or motor.
Replace solenoid or motor in accordance with applicable manufacturers manual.
Faulty starter switch.
Replace switch.
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS.

Travel warning horn inoperative.
3-16
Damaged wiring in horn circuit.
Damaged horn.
Replace horn.
JLG Lift
3120240
TROUBLE
Hourmeter inoperative.
Tilt alarm circuit.
Wheel motor speed circuit.
High engine speed will not function.
3120240
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Damaged wiring in hourmeter circuit.
Defective vacuum switch.
Replace vacuum switch.
Inoperative hourmeter.
Replace hourmeter.
Damaged wiring in tilt alarm circuit.
Repair or replace wiring. See proper wiring diagram.
Tilt alarm inoperative.
Replace tilt alarm.
Tilt alarm not adjusted properly.
Re-adjust tilt alarm.
Defective bulb in tilt light.
Replace bulb.
Switch damaged or inoperative.
Replace switch.
Damaged or disconnected wiring circuit.
Plugged orifice in shifter valve.
Clean orifice.
Faulty shifter valve.
Boom above horizontal.
Lower boom.
Horizontal limit switch out of adjustment.
Adjust limit switch to activate (close) with boom at

horizontal and below.
High engine solenoid malfunctioning.
Repair or replace solenoid valve.
Drive pressure switch malfunctioning.
Replace pressure switch.
Electrical malfunctioning.
Defective engine governor.
Repair or replace governor.
JLG Lift
3-17
TROUBLE
High pump volume will not function.
High wheel motor speed will not function.
3-18
PROBABLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Lower boom.

Defective pump section.
Repair or replace pump section.
Oil by-passing in step valve.
Repair or replace step valve.
Electrical malfunction.
Lower boom.

Two speed drive solenoid valve malfunctioning.
Repair or replace solenoid valve.
Drive pressure switch malfunctioning.
Replace pressure switch.
Valve orifice plugged.
Unplug valve orifice.
Defective drive motor.
Grade too steep.
Check tractability of machine.
JLG Lift
3120240
INTENTIONAL BLANK PAGE
3120240
JLG Lift
3-19
Figure 3-1. Wiring Diagram - Dual Fuel (Ford Or Wisconsin)
3-20
JLG Lift
3120240
Figure 3-2. Wiring Diagram - 110v Generator (Ford).
3120240
JLG Lift
3-21
Figure 3-3. Wiring Diagram - 110v Generator (Deutz).
3-22
JLG Lift
3120240
Figure 3-4. Wiring Diagram - Platform Console (W/all Hydraulic Controls).
3120240
JLG Lift
3-23
Figure 3-5. Wiring Diagram - Platform Console Standard (Sheet 1 Of 2).
3-24
JLG Lift
3120240
Figure 3-6. Wiring Diagram - Platform Console Standard (Sheet 2 Of 2).
3120240
JLG Lift
3-25
Figure 3-7. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F2l511/f3l912 & Wisconsin

Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2).
3-26
JLG Lift
3120240

Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2).
3120240
JLG Lift
3-27
Figure 3-9. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F2l511/f3l912 &

Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2).
3-28
JLG Lift
3120240

Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2).
3120240
JLG Lift
3-29
Figure 3-11. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F3l1011 Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2).
3-30
JLG Lift
3120240
Figure 3-12. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F3l1011 Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2).
3120240
JLG Lift
3-31
Figure 3-13. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F3l1011 Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2).
3-32
JLG Lift
3120240
Figure 3-14. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Deutz F3l1011 Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2).
3120240
JLG Lift
3-33
Figure 3-15. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Ford Lrg425 Dis Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2).
Updated 10/98
3-34
JLG Lift
3120240
1282459-A
Figure 3-16. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Ford Lrg425 Dis Engine W/ Standard Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2).
Updated 10/98
3120240
JLG Lift
3-35
Figure 3-17. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Ford Dis Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 1 Of 2).
3-36
JLG Lift
3120240
Figure 3-18. Wiring Diagram - Standard (Ford Dis Engine W/ Hydraulic Controls) (Sheet 2 Of 2).
3120240
JLG Lift
3-37
INTENTIONAL BLANK PAGE
3-38
JLG Lift
3120240
Corporate Office
JLG Industries, Inc.
1 JLG Drive
McConnellsburg PA. 17233-9533
USA
Phone: (717) 485-5161
Fax: (717) 485-6417
JLG Worldwide Locations

JLG Industries (Australia)
P.O. Box 5119
11 Bolwarra Road
Port Macquarie
N.S.W. 2444
Australia
Phone: (61) 2 65 811111
Fax: (61) 2 65 810122
JLG Industries (UK)

Unit 12, Southside
Bredbury Park Industrial Estate
Bredbury
Stockport
SK6 2sP
England
Phone: (44) 870 200 7700
Fax: (44) 870 200 7711
JLG Deutschland GmbH

Max Planck Strasse 21
D-27721 Ritterhude/lhlpohl
Bei Bremen
Germany
Phone: (49) 421 693 500
Fax: (49) 421 693 5035
JLG Industries (Italia)

Via Po. 22
20010 Pregnana Milanese - MI
Italy
Phone: (39) 02 9359 5210
Fax: (39) 02 9359 5845
JLG Latino Americana Ltda.

Rua Eng. Carlos Stevenson,
80-Suite 71
13092-310 Campinas-SP
Brazil
Phone: (55) 19 3295 0407
Fax: (55) 19 3295 1025
JLG Europe B.V.

Jupiterstraat 234
2132 HJ Foofddorp
The Netherlands
Phone: (31) 23 565 5665
Fax: (31) 23 557 2493
JLG Industries (Norge AS)

Sofeimyrveien 12
N-1412 Sofienyr
Norway
Phone: (47) 6682 2000
Fax: (47) 6682 2001
JLG Polska
UI. Krolewska
00-060 Warsawa
Poland
Phone: (48) 91 4320 245
Fax: (48) 91 4358 200
JLG Industries (Europe)

Kilmartin Place,
Tannochside Park
Uddingston G71 5PH
Scotland
Phone: (44) 1 698 811005
Fax: (44) 1 698 811055
JLG Industries (Pty) Ltd.

Unit 1, 24 Industrial Complex
Herman Street
Meadowdale
Germiston
South Africa
Phone: (27) 11 453 1334
Fax: (27) 11 453 1342
Plataformas Elevadoras
JLG Iberica, S.L.
Trapadella, 2
P.I. Castellbisbal Sur
08755Castellbisbal
Spain
Phone: (34) 93 77 24700
Fax: (34) 93 77 11762
JLG Industries (Sweden)

Enkopingsvagen 150
Box 704
SE - 175 27 Jarfalla
Sweden
Phone: (46) 8 506 59500
Fax: (46) 8 506 59534

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Service and Maintenance Manual

INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

SECTION A. INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY

MODIFICATION OF THE MACHINE WITHOUT CERTIFICATION BY

A.B HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SAFETY

FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH SAFETY PRECAUTIONS LISTED IN

Relieve system pressure by cycling the applicable control

SUBJECT - SECTION, PARAGRAPH

SECTION A - INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)

Torque Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5

Vickers All Hydraulic Machines Pressure Settings (Sheet 2 of 4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-52

Chain Stretch Tolerance.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)

Boom Assembly Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3

(INTENTIONAL BLANK PAGE)

Fuel Consumption High RPM - 2.73 GPH

Horsepower - 63 @ 2800 RPM, no load.

Fuel Tank - 37 Gallons (140.2 L)

Engine -Ford LRG-425 D.I.S.

Hydraulic Oil Tank - 37 U.S. Gallons

4.50 Quarts (4.25 1) w/Filter.

Torque Hub Drive - 2.5 Pints (1.18 L).

3.50 Quarts (3.31 1) w/o Filter.

Torque Hub Swing - 2.0 Pints (1.18 L).

Low RPM - 1800.

NOTE: Torque Hubs should be one - half full of lubricant.

High RPM - 2800.

Engine Crankcase (Ford LSG423) w/Filter

Battery - 1000 Cold Cranking Amps, 210 minute reserve

Engine Crankcase (Ford LRG423) w/Filter

Engine Crankcase (Deutz F3L912) w/Filter

High RPM - 4.60 GPH (17.41 lph).

Engine Crankcase (Deutz F3L1011) w/Filter

Horsepower - 74 @ 3000 RPM, full load.

Engine Crankcase (Deutz F2L511) w/Filter

Engine - Deutz F3L912.

Engine Crankcase (Wisconsin VG4D) w/Filter

Oil capacity - 9.5 quarts (8.99L) w/Filter, 8.5

NOTE: Tolerance on all engine rpm settings is plus or minus

Low RPM 1800.

Alternator - 85 Amp, belt drive.

Engine - Ford LSG423/Lrg423.

Fuel Consumption Low RPM - 2.03 GPH

Oil capacity - 5 quarts (4.73 L) w/Filter, 4

Fuel Consumption High RPM - 2.73 GPH

Low RPM - 1000, no load.

Horsepower - 47 @ 2800 RPM, no load.

Mid RPM - 1800, no load.

Engine - Deutz F3L1011.

High RPM - 3000, no load.

Oil Capacity - 6.34 quarts (6.0 L) w/Filter, 5.8

Low RPM 2000.

Fuel Consumption Low RPM - 2.03 GPH

Alternator - 60 Amp, belt drive.

Fuel Consumption Low RPM - 1.9 GPH (7.19

Swing Hub - Ratio - 69:1.

Fuel Consumption High RPM - 2.5 GPH (9.46

Swing Brake - Automatic spring applied, hydraulically