8.1.4.7 Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario 1

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 5
At a glance
Powered by AI
The key takeaways are how to design an IP addressing scheme by subnetting a network, assigning IP addresses to network devices, and verifying connectivity.

Based on the topology, 5 subnets are needed to separate the LANs and link between routers.

The new subnet mask after borrowing 3 bits is 255.255.255.224, creating 8 subnets with 30 usable hosts each.

Packet Tracer - Sub netting Scenario 1

Topology

Addressing Table
Device

Interface

Subnet
Mask

IP Address

Default
Gateway

G0/0

192.168.100.1

255.255.255.224

N/A

G0/1

192.168.100.33

255.255.255.224

N/A

S0/0/0

192.168.100.129

255.255.255.252

N/A

G0/0

192.168.100.65

255.255.255.224

N/A

G0/1

192.168.100.97

255.255.255.224

N/A

S0/0/0

192.168.100.158

255.255.255.252

N/A

S1

VLAN 1

192.168.100.2

255.255.255.224

192.168.100.1

S2

VLAN 1

192.168.100.34

255.255.255.224

192.168.100.33

S3

VLAN 1

192.168.100.66

255.255.255.224

192.168.100.65

S4

VLAN 1

192.168.100.98

255.255.255.224

192.168.100.97

PC1

NIC

192.168.100.30

255.255.255.224

192.168.100.1

PC2

NIC

192.168.100.62

255.255.255.224

192.168.100.33

PC3

NIC

192.168.100.94

255.255.255.224

192.168.100.65

PC4

NIC

192.168.100.126

255.255.255.224

192.168.100.97

R1

R2

2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public.

Page 1 of 5

Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario 1

Objectives
Part 1: Design an IP Addressing Scheme
Part 2: Assign IP Addresses to Network Devices and Verify Connectivity
Scenario
In this activity, you are given the network address of 192.168.100.0/24 to
subnet and provide the IP addressing for the network shown in the topology.
Each LAN in the network requires enough space for, at least, 25 addresses for
end devices, the switch and the router. The connection between R1 to R2 will
require an IP address for each end of the link.
Part 1: Design an IP Addressing Scheme
Step 1:_Subnet the 192.168.100.0/24 network into the appropriate number
of subnets.
a. Based on the topology, how many subnets are needed? 5
b. How many bits must be borrowed to support the number of subnets in the
topology table? ______________________________________________________________
3
c. How many subnets does this create? 8
d. How many usable hosts does this create per subnet? 30
Note: If your answer is less than the 25 hosts required, then you borrowed
too many bits.
e. Calculate the binary value for the first five subnets. The first subnet is
already shown.
Net 0: 192. 168. 100. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net 1: 192. 168. 100. 0

0 1 0 0 0 0 0

Net 2: 192. 168. 100. 0

Net 3: 192. 168. 100. 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0


Net 4: 192. 168. 100. 1

0 0

f. Calculate the binary and decimal value of the new subnet mask.
11111111.11111111.11111111. 11100000
255. 255. 255. 224

2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public.

Page 2 of 5

Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario 1

g. Fill in the Subnet Table, listing the decimal value of all available subnets,
the first and last usable host address, and the broadcast address. Repeat
until all addresses are listed.
Note: You may not need to use all rows.
Subnet Table
Subnet
Numbe
r

Subnet
Address

First
Usable
Host
Address

Last
Usable
Host
Address

Broadcast
Address

192.168.100.0

192.168.100.1

192.168.100.30

192.168.100.31

192.168.100.32

192.168.100.33

192.168.100.62

192.168.100.63

192.168.100.64

192.168.100.65

192.168.100.94

192.168.100.95

192.168.100.96

192.168.100.97

192.168.100126

192.168.100.127192

192.168.100.128

192.168.100.129

192.168.100.158

192.168.100.159

192.168.100.160

192.168.100.161

192.168.100.190

192.168.100.191

192.168.100.192

192.168.100.193

192.168.100.222

192.168.100.223

192.168.100.224

192.168.100.225

192.168.100.254

192.168.100.255

8
9
10
Step 2:___________Assign the subnets to the network shown in the topology.
a. Assign Subnet 0 to the LAN connected to the GigabitEthernet 0/0 interface of
R1:
192.168.100.0/27
b. Assign Subnet 1 to the LAN connected to the GigabitEthernet 0/1 interface of
R1:
192.168.100.32/27
c. Assign Subnet 2 to the LAN connected to the GigabitEthernet 0/0 interface of
R2:
192.16.100.64/27

2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public.

Page 3 of 5

Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario 1

d. Assign Subnet 3 to the LAN connected to the GigabitEthernet 0/1 interface of


R2:
192.168.100.96/27
e. Assign Subnet 4 to the WAN link between R1 to R2: 192.168.100.128/27
Step 3:_____________________________________Document the addressing scheme.
Fill in the Subnet Table using the following guidelines:
a. Assign the first usable IP addresses to R1 for the two LAN links and the WAN
link.
b. Assign the first usable IP addresses to R2 for the LANs links. Assign the last
usable IP address for the WAN link.
c. Assign the second usable IP addresses to the switches.
d. Assign the last usable IP addresses to the hosts.
Part 2: Assign IP Addresses to Network Devices and Verify Connectivity
Most of the IP addressing is already configured on this network. Implement the
following steps to complete the addressing configuration.
Step 1:

Configure IP addressing on R1 LAN interfaces.

Step 2:

Configure IP addressing on S3, including the default gateway.

Step 3:

Configure IP addressing on PC4, including the default gateway.

Step 4:

Verify connectivity.

You can only verify connectivity from R1, S3, and PC4. However, you should be
able to ping every IP address listed in the Addressing Table.

2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public.

Page 4 of 5

Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario 1

Suggested Scoring Rubric


Question
Location

Possibl
e Points

Step 1a

Step 1b

Step 1c

Step 1d

Step 1e

Step 1f

Step 1g

10

Assign Subnets

Step 2

10

Document
Addressing

Step 3

40

Activity Section
Part 1: Design an IP
Addressing Scheme

Complete Subnet
Table

Part 1 Total

70

Packet Tracer Score

30

Total Score

2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public.

Earned
Points

100

Page 5 of 5

You might also like