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    7.1.4.9 Lab - Identifying IPv4 Addresses

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    ParthPatel
    This lab examines the structure of Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) addresses. You will identify the various types of IPv4 addresses and the components that help comprise the address. Types of addresses covered include public, private, unicast, and multicast.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    7.1.4.9 Lab - Identifying IPv4 Addresses

    Uploaded by

    ParthPatel
    5K views4 pages
    This lab examines the structure of Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) addresses. You will identify the various types of IPv4 addresses and the components that help comprise the address. Types of addresses covered include public, private, unicast, and multicast.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    This lab examines the structure of Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) addresses. You will identify the various types of IPv4 addresses and the components that help comprise the address. Types of addresses covered include public, private, unicast, and multicast.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    5K views4 pages

    7.1.4.9 Lab - Identifying IPv4 Addresses

    Uploaded by

    ParthPatel
    This lab examines the structure of Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) addresses. You will identify the various types of IPv4 addresses and the components that help comprise the address. Types of addresses covered include public, private, unicast, and multicast.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4
    At a glance
    Powered by AI
    The key takeaways are that this lab covers identifying and classifying different types of IPv4 addresses such as public, private, unicast, and multicast addresses. It examines the network and host portions of IPv4 addresses and identifies address ranges.

    The purpose of identifying and classifying IPv4 addresses is to understand the structure and components of IPv4 addresses, such as the network and host portions, as well as to differentiate between public, private, unicast, and multicast addresses.

    The components used to identify the network and host portions of an IPv4 address are the octets and bits within each octet, denoted by N, n, H, and h. N means the entire octet is in the network portion, n means a single bit is in the network portion, and so on.

    Lab Identifying IPv4 Addresses

    Objectives
    Part 1: Identify IPv4 Addresses
    Part 2: Classify IPv4 Addresses
    Background / Scenario
    In this lab, you will examine the structure of Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4)
    addresses. You will identify the various types of IPv4 addresses and the
    components that help comprise the address, such as network portion, host
    portion, and subnet mask. Types of addresses covered include public, private,
    unicast, and multicast.
    Required Resources

    Device with Internet access

    Optional: IPv4 address calculator


    Part 1: Identify IPv4 Addresses
    In Part 1, you will be given several examples of IPv4 addresses and will
    complete tables with appropriate information.
    Step 1: Analyze the table shown below and identify the network portion
    and host portion of the given IPv4 addresses.
    The first two rows show examples of how the table should be completed.
    Key for table:
    N = all 8 bits for an octet are in the network
    portion of the address n = a bit in the network
    portion of the address
    H = all 8 bits for an octet are in the host
    portion of the address h = a bit in the host
    portion of the address

    2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public.

    Page 1 of 4

    Network/Host
    IP

    N,n = Network,

    Address/Prefix

    H,h = Host

    Network
    Subnet Mask

    Address

    192.168.10.10/24

    N.N.N.H

    255.255.255.0

    192.168.10.0

    10.101.99.17/23

    N.N.nnnnnnnh.H

    255.255.254.0

    10.101.98.0

    209.165.200.227/

    N.N.N.nnnhhhhh

    255.255.255.224

    27

    209.165.200.2
    8

    172.31.45.252/24

    N.N.N.H

    255.255.255.0

    172.31.45.252

    10.1.8.200/26

    N.N.nnnnnnhh.H

    255.255.255.192

    10.1.8.200

    172.16.117.77/20

    N.N.nnnnhhhh.H

    255.255.240.0

    172.16.117.77

    10.1.1.101/25

    N.N.N.nhhhhhhh

    255.255.255.128

    10.1.1.0

    209.165.202.140/

    N.N.N.nnnhhhhhh

    255.255.255.224

    209.165.202.1

    27

    28

    192.168.28.45/28

    N.N.N.nnnnhhhh

    255.255.255.240

    192.168.28.32

    Lab Identifying IPv4 Addresses


    Step 2: Analyze the table below and list the range of host and broadcast
    addresses given a network/prefix mask pair.
    The first row shows an example of how the table should be completed.
    IP Address/Prefix

    First

    Host Last

    Host Broadcast

    Address

    Address

    Address

    192.168.10.1

    192.168.10.254

    192.168.10.255

    10.101.99.17/23

    10.101.98.1

    10.101.99.254

    10.101.99.255

    209.165.200.227/2

    209.165.200.225

    209.165.200.254

    209.165.200.255

    172.31.45.252/24

    172.31.45.1

    172.31.45.254

    172.31.45.255

    10.1.8.200/26

    10.1.8.193

    10.1.8.254

    10.1.8.255

    172.16.117.77/20

    172.16.112.1

    172.16.127.254

    172.16.127.255

    10.1.1.101/25

    10.1.1.1

    10.1.1.126

    10.1.1.127

    209.165.202.140/2

    209.165.202.129

    209.165.202.158

    209.165.202.159

    192.168.10.10/24

    2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public.

    Page 2 of 4

    192.168.28.45/28

    192.168.28.33

    192.168.28.46

    192.168.28.47

    Part 2: Classify IPv4 Addresses


    In Part 2, you will identify and classify several examples of IPv4 addresses.
    Step 1: Analyze the table shown below and identify the type of address
    (network, host, multicast, or broadcast address).
    The first row shows an example of how the table should be completed.
    IP Address

    Subnet Mask

    Address
    Type

    10.1.1.1

    255.255.255.25

    host

    2
    192.168.33.63

    255.255.255.19

    broadcast

    2
    239.192.1.100

    255.252.0.0

    host

    172.25.12.52

    255.255.255.0

    host

    10.255.0.0

    255.0.0.0

    host

    172.16.128.48

    255.255.255.24

    network

    0
    209.165.202.1

    255.255.255.22

    broadcast

    59

    172.16.0.255

    255.255.0.0

    host

    224.10.1.11

    255.255.255.0

    host

    Lab Identifying IPv4 Addresses


    Step 2: Analyze the table shown below and identify the address as public
    or private.
    IP Address/Prefix

    Public or Private

    209.165.201.30/27

    public

    192.168.255.253/24

    private

    10.100.11.103/16

    private

    172.30.1.100/28

    private

    192.31.7.11/24

    private

    2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public.

    Page 3 of 4

    172.20.18.150/22

    public

    128.107.10.1/16

    private

    192.135.250.10/24

    private

    64.104.0.11/16
    public
    Step 3: Analyze the table shown below and identify whether the
    address/prefix pair is a valid host address.
    IP

    Valid

    Address/Prefi

    Address?

    Host Reason

    x
    127.1.0.10/24

    yes

    172.16.255.0/16

    yes

    241.19.10.100/2

    yes

    4
    192.168.0.254/2

    yes

    4
    192.31.7.255/24

    no

    64.102.255.255/

    no

    broadcast
    broadcast

    14
    224.0.0.5/16

    yes

    10.0.255.255/8

    yes

    198.133.219.8/2

    yes

    4
    Reflection
    Why should we continue to study and learn about IPv4 addressing if the
    available IPv4 address space is depleted?

    2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public.

    Page 4 of 4

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