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    Carotek Filtration Strainers Selection Guide 06042020

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    SaidFerdjallah
    This document provides guidance on selecting and sizing industrial filtration and strainers. It describes the main types of filtration equipment like bag filters, cartridge filters, and self-cleaning filters. It also outlines types of strainers including basket, Y, and temporary strainers. The document lists several criteria for selecting filtration or strainers based on pipe size, flow rate, pressure, particle size, maintenance needs, and material requirements. It emphasizes that proper selection is crucial to protect downstream equipment from contamination.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Carotek Filtration Strainers Selection Guide 06042020

    Uploaded by

    SaidFerdjallah
    34 views3 pages
    This document provides guidance on selecting and sizing industrial filtration and strainers. It describes the main types of filtration equipment like bag filters, cartridge filters, and self-cleaning filters. It also outlines types of strainers including basket, Y, and temporary strainers. The document lists several criteria for selecting filtration or strainers based on pipe size, flow rate, pressure, particle size, maintenance needs, and material requirements. It emphasizes that proper selection is crucial to protect downstream equipment from contamination.

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    This document provides guidance on selecting and sizing industrial filtration and strainers. It describes the main types of filtration equipment like bag filters, cartridge filters, and self-cleaning filters. It also outlines types of strainers including basket, Y, and temporary strainers. The document lists several criteria for selecting filtration or strainers based on pipe size, flow rate, pressure, particle size, maintenance needs, and material requirements. It emphasizes that proper selection is crucial to protect downstream equipment from contamination.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    34 views3 pages

    Carotek Filtration Strainers Selection Guide 06042020

    Uploaded by

    SaidFerdjallah
    This document provides guidance on selecting and sizing industrial filtration and strainers. It describes the main types of filtration equipment like bag filters, cartridge filters, and self-cleaning filters. It also outlines types of strainers including basket, Y, and temporary strainers. The document lists several criteria for selecting filtration or strainers based on pipe size, flow rate, pressure, particle size, maintenance needs, and material requirements. It emphasizes that proper selection is crucial to protect downstream equipment from contamination.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Filtration and Strainers Selection Guide

    How to Size and Select Filtration & Strainers


    Correctly sizing and selecting industrial, commercial or municipal filtration and strainers can
    reduce process downtime and maintenance time while improving product quality. The Carotek
    Filtration & Strainers Selection Guide explains filtration selection and sizing. When you need
    more help with your final selection, please contact us.

    Types of Filtration Equipment, Filters and Strainers


    Filtration Systems using filters and strainers share a similar function. They separate solids from
    fluids to remove unwanted contaminants and to protect processing equipment downstream.
    The primary difference between filters and strainers is the size of particulates they are designed
    to remove. Filters often remove particulates measured in microns, while strainers remove
    larger particles that would be visible with the naked eye.
    In order to understand how to size and select industrial, commercial or municipal filters and
    strainers, a general knowledge of the types of filtration on the market can be useful.
    Types of Filtration
    Filtration is often divided into surface filtration and depth filtration. Surface filters are generally
    used for higher concentrations of particles, while depth filters are used for lower
    concentrations. Surface filters are generally better suited for applications that require
    backwashing.

    • Bag filtration systems consist of a filter housing and filter bags made of felt or fabric
    mesh, which are either sewed or welded. A bag filtration system is generally inexpensive
    and works well in a range of process conditions. Some bag housings are available with
    steam jackets.
    • Cartridge filtration systems use modular filters in a housing, so this style generally offers
    a longer service life.
    • Automatic Self-cleaning filters offer tubular backwashing and mechanically cleaned
    technology for continuous flow, simplified maintenance and worry-free operation,
    saving labor and production down-time.

    June 4, 2020 1
    Types of Strainers
    Strainers are mechanical devices placed in-line with process piping to remove solids from a
    flowing liquid. Strainers can be cleaned and reused, and they are available in a variety of styles:

    • Basket strainers are a type of strainer used with horizontal piping, featuring a debris
    collection chamber and drain connection that must be in the lowest possible position.
    Basket strainers can be either simplex strainers, designed with a single in-line strainer
    basket, or duplex strainers, designed with two strainer baskets so the flow can be
    switched to allow for one basket to be cleaned while not stopping the process flow.
    They come in a variety of metallurgies and can be coated.
    • Y strainers are a type of strainer used with horizontal or vertical piping. They have a
    higher operating pressure range than basket strainers.
    • Temporary strainer, which are often cone shaped, are inserted with a flanged pipe
    spool. Temporary strainers are generally used for process startup.
    • Additional types of strainers include back flushing, automatic self-cleaning, and special
    application strainers.

    Criteria for Strainer or Filtration Sizing and Selection


    Although a filter or a strainer may be more suitable depending on the application, the general
    criteria for filtration sizing and selection are generally the same as the criteria for strainer sizing
    and selection.

    • Pipe size. The strainer or filter should be sized to match the existing pipe. In addition,
    pipe configuration (horizontal or vertical piping, or right angle) affects which type of
    industrial filtration would be a best fit.
    • Flow rate. Maximum flow must be accommodated. Minimum flow is important for
    backwashing filters.
    • Temperature and pressure range. Filters are always rated for maximum pressure.
    Minimum pressure comes into play primarily for automatic, self-cleaning filters.
    Generally, a Y strainer rather than basket strainer for high pressure over 6000 psi.
    • Particle size and characteristics. Filter mesh is described with a mesh number (number
    of openings per inch), mesh size, and strand diameter that affect the size of particles
    collected.
    • Maintenance. If the line cannot be shut down, a duplex strainer may be needed so the
    flow can be switched when a basket becomes full. For some applications, a self-cleaning
    filter may be suitable to reduce the need to stop flow or disassemble piping.
    • Batch or continuous process. If the process operates for long periods without stopping,
    continuous filtration might be needed.

    June 4, 2020 2
    • Material requirements. Often the filter or strainer material is specified as the same as
    the pipeline requirements, to ensure that it can handle the materials as well as ensure
    the same coefficient of expansion. If the filtration material is hazardous reactive, it may
    require specialized media.
    Filtration sizing and selection depends on the properties of the material and the contaminants
    (or byproducts) that are being removed, as well as process needs. The ideal filtration solution
    also depends on whether automatic cleaning is necessary, and whether the process can be
    interrupted to change or clean filters. Knowing how to size and select commercial filters and
    strainers is crucial to protect downstream equipment from damage due to contamination.
    Carotek is a recognized leading supplier, service center, and maintenance facility for industrial
    filtration and strainers. Carotek offers extensive local product inventory, expertise, and support
    for a range of commercial filters and strainers. Contact Carotek for expert selection assistance
    or browse our selection of filters and strainers to find the right fit for your application.

    June 4, 2020 3

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