Inspection After Hard Landing and Exceeding Vle, Vlo: Zoning Data

Customer : VT Manual: AMMJIC
Type : ATR72 Selected effectivity: 062-062

Rev. Date : April 1, 2008
JIC 05-51-10 DVI 10000 : INSPECTION AFTER HARD LANDING AND
EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
INSPECTION AFTER HARD LANDING AND

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
** ON A/C ALL
TECHNICAL DATA
ZONING DATA
ZONE : 700
PREPARATION
PUBLICATIONS
JIC : 12-21-11-CLN-10000
JIC : 32-31-00-FUT-10000
JIC : 12-14-32-SRV-10010
JIC : 05-56-00-MSN-10000
JIC : 27-50-00-FUT-10000
JIC : 53-51-00-DVI-10010
JIC : 57-15-10-DVI-10000
JIC : 53-51-00-DVI-10020
JIC : 57-15-10-DVI-10010
JIC : 57-15-10-DVI-10020
JIC : 57-15-21-DVI-10000
JIC : 57-15-22-DVI-10000
JIC : 57-22-20-DVI-10000
JIC : 57-24-00-DVI-10000
JIC : 57-24-10-DVI-10000
JIC : 57-24-20-DVI-10000
JIC : 54-11-61-DVI-10000
JIC : 54-21-61-DVI-10000
JIC : 71-20-00-DVI-10000
JIC : 07-11-00-JUP-10000
JIC : 53-11-00-DVI-10030
JIC : 12-37-32-RAI-10000
JIC : 12-37-32-RAI-10010
JIC : 12-12-32-SRV-10010
JIC : 12-12-32-SRV-10020
JIC : 32-51-00-FUT-10000
TASK DESCRIPTION
001 PROCEDURE
REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00130

A HARD LANDING IS A VERTICAL ACCELERATION
INCREMENT AT THE AIRCRAFT CENTER OF GRAVITY.
THIS ANOMALY MAY BE REPORTED BY THE FLIGHT CREW
Print Date: October 14, 2010 Local Time Page 1 of 18

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
AND CONFIRMED BY THE FLIGHT DATA RECORDER. THE

GRAPH GIVES THE VALUES, IN FUNCTION OF AIRCRAFT
WEIGHT AT TOUCH DOWN, ABOVE WHICH A LANDING IS
CONSIDERED AS HARD.
002 CAUTION
WHEN A HARD LANDING IS REPORTED BY THE CREW,

THE AIRCRAFT MUST BE SUBJECTED TO A RESTRICTED
VISUAL INSPECTION IN ORDER TO DETECT ANY
RESULTING DEFORMATION OR DAMAGE.
TWO CASES MAY OCCUR :
1. IF THE VISUAL RESTRICTED INSPECTION REVEALS
NO ANOMALIES, THE AIRCRAFT CAN BE RETURNED
TO SERVICE WITHOUT FURTHER ACTION.
2. IF ANOMALIES ARE DETECTED DURING THE VISUAL
RESTRICTED INSPECTION, THE AIRCRAFT
MUST BE SUBJECTED TO A VISUAL EXTENDED
INSPECTION.
NOTE : THIS CARD CALLS UP A CERTAIN NUMBER
OF INSPECTION CARDS.
ONLY CERTAIN SECTIONS OF THESE CARDS
ARE APPLICABLE.
003 PREPARATION
1. POSITION ACCESS PLATFORMS NECESSARY FOR

INSPECTION OF UPPER SECTION OF FUSELAGE,
WINGS AND STABILIZERS.
2. DISPLAY WARNING NOTICE IN FLIGHT COMPARTMENT
PROHIBITING OPERATION OF CONTROLS AND
HYDRAULIC, ELECTRIC AND ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS.
004 EXTERNAL CLEANING
SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

JIC : 122111-CLN-10000
005 RESTRICTED INSPECTION

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00100

REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00110
REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00120
REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00140
006 GENERAL VISUAL INSPECTION
1. INSPECTION
PERFORM A GENERAL VISUAL INSPECTION OF
THE FOLLOWING ZONES :
A. WINGS : ZONES 500-600
CHECK THAT THE CENTER WING UPPER SURFACE
AND LOWER SURFACE SKIN PANELS ARE FREE
FROM WRINKLING AND CHECK FOR LOOSE SCREWS
(1) AND RIVETS (2). CHECK THAT THE
WING-TO-FUSELAGE FAIRINGS (3) ARE
NOT DAMAGED. CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS ON
WING LOWER SURFACE.
B. FUSELAGE : ZONES 200-300
CHECK THAT SKIN PANELS ARE FREE FROM
CRACK AND DEFORMATION,ESPECIALLY AT
FUSELAGE UPPER SECTION LEVEL (4). CHECK
FOR LOOSE RIVETS (5) AT LONGITUDINAL
PANEL JUNCTION LINES ; PAY SPECIAL
ATTENTION TO ZONE AFT OF BULKHEAD (6).
C. STABILIZERS : ZONE 300
CHECK THAT SKIN PANELS ARE FREE FROM
WRINKLING AND LOOSE RIVETS. CHECK THAT
FAIRINGS (7) ARE NOT DAMAGED.
D. CONTROL SURFACES
CHECK OPERATION OF ALL CONTROL SURFACES
(13) AND THEIR CONTROLS. CHECK OVER
FULL TRAVEL RANGE FOR FRICTION, BINDING
AND JAMMING.
E. LANDING GEARS : ZONE 700
(1)MAIN LANDING GEARS
(A)CHECK THAT MAIN LANDING GEAR
STRUCTURE AND THE STRUCTURE TO
WHICH LANDING GEARS ARE ATTACHED
ARE NOT DEFORMED.

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
(B)CHECK THAT THE WHEELS, AND

ESPECIALLY THE RIM BEADS (8), ARE
FREE FROM CRACKS AND DEFORMATION.
(C)CHECK SHOCK ABSORBERS, THE GEOMETRY
OF BRACES (9) AND ACTUATOR ATTACH
FITTINGS (10).
NOTE: IN CASE OF LANDING GEAR DOWN
LIMITING SPEED (VLE-VLO)
EXCEEDED, AFTER GENERAL VI-
SUAL INSPECTION OF ABOVE
POINTS.
PERFORM DETAILED VISUAL INS-
PECTION OF DOORS AND HINGE
FITTINGS (1) AND (2). ALSO
INSPECT BRACE STRUT ATTACH-
MENT POINTS AND FITTINGS (3).
(2)NOSE GEAR
(A)CHECK THAT NOSE GEAR STRUCTURE
AND STRUCTURE TO WHICH NOSE GEAR
IS ATTACHED ARE NOT DEFORMED.
(B)CHECK THAT THE WHEELS, AND
ESPECIALLY THE RIM BEADS (12), ARE
FREE FROM CRACKS AND DEFORMATION.
(C)CHECK NOSE WHEEL STEERING ACTUA-
TING SYSTEM FOR EXCESSIVE PLAY.
(D)VISUALLY CHECK DRAG BRACE AND ITS
ATTACHMENT TO BARREL. CHECK FOR
CORRECT ALIGNMENT.
007 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION
PERFORM THE FOLLOWING OPERATIONS :
008 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF FRAMES 25 AND 27
REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00150

1. PERFORM A DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF THE
EXTERNAL SURFACE OF FRAME 25 AND FRAME 27,
FOR CRACKS DETECTION.
(ACCESS FROM MLG WHEEL WELL).

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
009 NORMAL EXTENSION AND RETRACTION FUNCTIONAL TEST

JIC : 323100-FUT-10000
010 MLG SHOCK ABSORBER NITROGEN CHARGING WITH A/C ON WHEELS

JIC : 121432-SRV-10010
011 EXTENDED INSPECTION
PERFORM THE FOLLOWING OPERATIONS :
012 MEASUREMENT

JIC : 055600-MSN-10000
013 INSPECTION (GENERAL)
1. COMPARE THE RESULTS OF THE AIRCRAFT MEASURE-

MENT WITH THE VALUES GIVEN IN THE AIRCRAFT
INDIVIDUAL INSPECTION RECORD (AIR).
2. ANALYZE THE DISTORTED SECTION IN MORE
DETAILS.
3. PERFORM A DETAILED INSPECTION OF THE
AIRCRAFT IN ORDER TO DETECT ANY SHEARED OR
DEFORMED CONNECTING PARTS, LOCAL BUCKLING,
CRACKS ON SKIN PANEL OR FRACTURE OF COMPO-
NENTS IN ZONES GIVEN BELOW:
- WINGS
- STABILIZERS
- NACELLES
- FUSELAGE
- EQUIPMENT/FURNISHING
4. PERFORM THE NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTS DESCRIBED
IN THE NDTM (NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING MANUAL)
CORRESPONDING TO THE AREAS TO BE INSPECTED.

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
014 DETAILED INSPECTION OF THE WING
1. MANUALLY CHECK AILERON PLAY FOR FRICTION

OR HARD POINTS OVER FULL TRAVEL RANGE.
2. MANUALLY CHECK FLAP PLAY.
015 FUNCTIONAL CHECK OF FLAP CONTROL

JIC : 275000-FUT-10000
016 DVI FOR CRACK DETECTION ON WING SUPPORT FITTING

JIC : 535100-DVI-10010
017 VISUAL INSPECTION OF SHEAR WEB AT RIB 2

JIC : 571510-DVI-10000
018 DVI ON UPPER LUG AREA (WING ATCH) FOR CRACK DETECTION

JIC : 535100-DVI-10020
019 VISUAL INSPECTION OF AFT WING-TO-FUSELAGE JUNCTION AT RIB 2

JIC : 571510-DVI-10010
020 VISUAL INSPECTION OF FORWARD WING-TO-FUSELAGE JUNCTION AT RIB 2

JIC : 571510-DVI-10020
021 VISUAL INSPECTION OF WING-TO-FUSELAGE JUNCTION AT AFT RIB 4

JIC : 571521-DVI-10000

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
022 VISUAL INSPECTION OF WING-TO-FUSELAGE JUNCTION AT FORWARD RIB4

JIC : 571522-DVI-10000
023 VISUAL INSPECTION OF WING-TO-FUSELAGE JUNCTION ROD PICK-UP FITTINGS AT FR25 AND FR27
PERFORM A VISUAL INSPECTION OF THE WING-TO-

FUSELAGE JUNCTION ROD PICK-UP FITTINGS AT FR25
AND FR27 AND OF ADJACENT AREA, INSIDE AND
OUTSIDE THE AIRCRAFT (SKIN AND FRAMES).
024 DETAILLED VISUAL INSPECTION OF REAR SPAR FITTINGS

JIC : 572220-DVI-10000
025 DETAILLED VISUAL INSPECTION OF LOWER SKIN BETWEEN RIB 13 AND RIB 14

JIC : 572400-DVI-10000
026 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF UPPER SKIN PANELS OF WING UPPER BOX

JIC : 572410-DVI-10000
027 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF LOWER SKIN PANELS OF WING OUTER BOX

JIC : 572420-DVI-10000
028 DETAILED INSPECTION OF THE STABILIZERS
1. PERFORM DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF

STABILIZER STRUCTURES ESPECIALLY AT FUSELAGE
ATTACHMENT POINTS.
2. CHECK FOR CORRECT OPERATION OF THE CONTROL
SURFACES AND THAT THERE IS NEITHER FRICTION
NOR HARD POINT. MANUALLY CHECK FOR PLAY IN

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
THE CONTROL BEARINGS AND LINKS AND FOR

CORRECT ALIGNMENT.
029 DETAILED INSPECTION OF NACELLES
1. CHECK CONDITION OF COWLS AND FAIRINGS.

2. CHECK UNDERWING BOX (14) AND UNDERWING
BOX-TO-WING JUNCTION.
030 DETAILLED VISUAL INSPECTION OF FORWARD ENGINE MOUNT

JIC : 541161-DVI-10000
CHECK CONDITION OF ENGINE ATTACH FITTINGS
(SHOCK MOUNTS, INTERMEDIATE FRAME PICK-UP
FITTINGS).
031 DETAILLED VISUAL INSPECTION OF AFT ENGINE MOUNT

JIC : 542161-DVI-10000
CHECK WING-TO-FUSELAGE MOUNT ATTACH FITTINGS
AND CHECK THEIR GEOMETRY.
032 VISUAL INSPECTION OF ENGINE SCHOCKMOUNTS

JIC : 712000-DVI-10000
033 PRATT-&-WHITNEY SPECIFIC ENGINE INSPECTIONS

(PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA MAINTENANCE MANUAL,
CHAPTER 05-50-00).
034 DETAILED INSPECTION OF FUSELAGE
1. FUSELAGE
A. CHECK THE MAIN LANDING GEAR FAIRINGS.
B. CHECK FOR WRINKLING, LOOSE RIVETS AND
CRACKS ESPECIALLY AT LEVEL OF FUSELAGE

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
UPPER SECTION AND ALL SKIN PANEL LONGI-

TUDINAL JUNCTIONS AT LEVEL OF MAIN FRAMES
(15).
C. VISUALLY CHECK THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY
OF FORWARD AND REAR PRESSURE BULKHEADS.
D. VISUALLY CHECK CONDITION OF PASSENGER
COMPARTMENT FLOOR PANELS.
035 DETAILED INSPECTION OF EQUIPMENT/FURNISHINGS
1. CHECK ATTACHMENT OF EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT

AND CAPTAIN, FIRST OFFICER AND PASSENGER
SEATS.
036 AIRCRAFT JACKING UP

JIC : 071100-JUP-10000
037 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF NLG WHEEL WELL UPPER AND LATERAL BULKHEADS

JIC : 531100-DVI-10030
038 L/G NORMAL RETRACTION

JIC : 323100-FUT-10000
039 L/G NORMAL EXTENSION

JIC : 323100-FUT-10000
040 REMOVAL OF MLG WHEEL/TIRE ASSY

JIC : 123732-RAI-10000
041 REMOVAL OF NLG WHEEL/TIRE ASSY

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO

JIC : 123732-RAI-10010
042 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF LANDING GEARS
REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00110

WHEN THE DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION IS PERFOR-
MED AFTER A GENERAL VISUAL INSPECTION, PERFORM
IN ADDITION A COMPLETE CHECK OF THE LANDING
GEARS.
1. CHECK CONDITION OF FUSELAGE-GEAR JUNCTION
STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS.
- MAKE CERTAIN THAT FUSELAGE-LANDING GEAR
JUNCTION FITTING SHOWS NO SIGNS OF
CRACKS.
- MAKE CERTAIN THAT FASTENERS OF THIS
FITTING ARE IN GOOD CONDITION.
- CHECK FOR CORRECT CONDITION OF
STRUCTURAL BRACE STRUTS AND JUNCTION
COMPONENTS.
2. PERFORM DYE PENETRANT INSPECTION OF RIMS
AND AXLES. REFER TO GENERAL CHAPTER IN
NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING MANUAL.
3. BY DYE PENETRANT INSPECTION, CHECK THAT
BRACE FORK ENDS, ARMS AND ACTUATORS ARE
FREE FROM CRACKS.
4. CHECK THAT PINS ARE NOT SHEARED.
5. VISUALLY CHECK SHOCK ABSORBER ATTACH
FITTINGS AND WHEEL WELL STRUCTURE.
043 MLG SHOCK ABSORBER REPLENISHING AND INFLATING WITH A/C ON JACKS

JIC : 121232-SRV-10010
044 NLG SHOCK ABSORBER REPLENISHING AND INFLATING WITH A/C ON JACKS

JIC : 121232-SRV-10020

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
045 INSTALLATION OF WHEEL/TIRE ASSY

JIC : 123732-RAI-10000
046 INSTALLATION OF NLG WHEEL/TIRE ASSY

JIC : 123732-RAI-10010
047 LOWERING OF AIRCRAFT ONTO ITS WHEELS

JIC : 071100-JUP-10000
048 FUNCTIONAL TEST OF STEERING SYSTEM

JIC : 325100-FUT-10000
049 CLOSE-UP
1. REMOVE ACCESS PLATFORMS.

2. REMOVE WARNING NOTICES DISPLAYED IN FLIGHT
COMPARTMENT.
3. MAKE CERTAIN THAT WORKING AREA IS CLEAN AND
CLEAR OF TOOLS AND MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS OF
EQUIPMENT.
4. RESTORE AIRCRAFT TO FLIGHT CONDITIONS.
(Ref Fig. 05-51-10 HARD LANDING)
(Ref Fig. 05-51-10 GENERAL INSPECTION OF STRUCTURE)
(Ref Fig. 05-51-10 GENERAL INSPECTION OF LANDING GEAR)
(Ref Fig. 05-51-10 FLIGHT CONTROL SURFACES AND UPPER FUSELAGE)
(Ref Fig. 05-51-10 INSPECTION OF LANDING GEAR DOORS)
(Ref Fig. 05-51-10 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF FRAMES 25 AND 27)
05-51-10 HARD LANDING
05-51-10 GENERAL INSPECTION OF STRUCTURE
05-51-10 GENERAL INSPECTION OF LANDING GEAR
05-51-10 FLIGHT CONTROL SURFACES AND UPPER FUSELAGE
05-51-10 INSPECTION OF LANDING GEAR DOORS
05-51-10 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF FRAMES 25 AND 27

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
Figure 05-51-10-DVI-00130-002 - HARD LANDING

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
Figure 05-51-10-DVI-00100-002 - GENERAL INSPECTION OF STRUCTURE

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
Figure 05-51-10-DVI-00110-002 - GENERAL INSPECTION OF LANDING GEAR

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
Figure 05-51-10-DVI-00120-002 - FLIGHT CONTROL SURFACES AND UPPER FUSELAGE

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
Figure 05-51-10-DVI-00140-002 - INSPECTION OF LANDING GEAR DOORS

EXCEEDING VLE,VLO
Figure 05-51-10-DVI-00150-001 - DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF FRAMES 25 AND 27

Inspection After Hard Landing and Exceeding Vle, Vlo: Zoning Data

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Inspection After Hard Landing and Exceeding Vle, Vlo: Zoning Data

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Customer : VT Manual: AMMJIC

Type : ATR72 Selected effectivity: 062-062

INSPECTION AFTER HARD LANDING AND

REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00130

Print Date: October 14, 2010 Local Time Page 1 of 18

AND CONFIRMED BY THE FLIGHT DATA RECORDER. THE

WHEN A HARD LANDING IS REPORTED BY THE CREW,

1. POSITION ACCESS PLATFORMS NECESSARY FOR

004 EXTERNAL CLEANING

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

005 RESTRICTED INSPECTION

Print Date: October 14, 2010 Local Time Page 2 of 18

REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00100

006 GENERAL VISUAL INSPECTION

Print Date: October 14, 2010 Local Time Page 3 of 18

(B)CHECK THAT THE WHEELS, AND

007 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION

PERFORM THE FOLLOWING OPERATIONS :

008 DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF FRAMES 25 AND 27

REF. FIG. :055110-DVI-00150

Print Date: October 14, 2010 Local Time Page 4 of 18

009 NORMAL EXTENSION AND RETRACTION FUNCTIONAL TEST

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

010 MLG SHOCK ABSORBER NITROGEN CHARGING WITH A/C ON WHEELS

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

011 EXTENDED INSPECTION

PERFORM THE FOLLOWING OPERATIONS :

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

013 INSPECTION (GENERAL)

1. COMPARE THE RESULTS OF THE AIRCRAFT MEASURE-

Print Date: October 14, 2010 Local Time Page 5 of 18

014 DETAILED INSPECTION OF THE WING

1. MANUALLY CHECK AILERON PLAY FOR FRICTION

015 FUNCTIONAL CHECK OF FLAP CONTROL

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

016 DVI FOR CRACK DETECTION ON WING SUPPORT FITTING

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

017 VISUAL INSPECTION OF SHEAR WEB AT RIB 2

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

019 VISUAL INSPECTION OF AFT WING-TO-FUSELAGE JUNCTION AT RIB 2

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

020 VISUAL INSPECTION OF FORWARD WING-TO-FUSELAGE JUNCTION AT RIB 2

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

021 VISUAL INSPECTION OF WING-TO-FUSELAGE JUNCTION AT AFT RIB 4

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

Print Date: October 14, 2010 Local Time Page 6 of 18

022 VISUAL INSPECTION OF WING-TO-FUSELAGE JUNCTION AT FORWARD RIB4

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

PERFORM A VISUAL INSPECTION OF THE WING-TO-

024 DETAILLED VISUAL INSPECTION OF REAR SPAR FITTINGS

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

SEE JOB INSTRUCTION CARD

028 DETAILED INSPECTION OF THE STABILIZERS

1. PERFORM DETAILED VISUAL INSPECTION OF

Print Date: October 14, 2010 Local Time Page 7 of 18

THE CONTROL BEARINGS AND LINKS AND FOR