Introduction To Human-Computer Interaction

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Introduction to

Human-Computer Interaction

I Made Ardwi Pradnyana


[email protected]
Outline

● Look at what HCI is


● Ask why it is important
● Look at some bad design
Computers Are Ubiquitous

• an everyday basis by almost everyone.


• A computer system (or an interactive computer system or just a
system) is the combination of hardware and software components
that receive input from, and communicate output to, a user in order to
support his or her performance of a task.
• Computer systems may be used directly, as in the case of personal
computers (PCs) in use at work or at home. Often, though, we use
embedded computer systems where the technology is invisible to us.
● To the user, the interface is the computer system. (Constantine
and Lockwood, 1999.)
What is Human-Computer Interaction?

● the study of interaction between people and computer-based


systems
● concern with the physical, psychological and theoretical aspects of
this process
[Dix et al, p3]
Why do Human-Computer Interaction?

● to enable us to design interactive products


● to support people in their everyday and working lives

[Rogers et al, preface, v]

Develop usable products:

● easy to learn
● effective to use
● provide an enjoyable experience
Why is Human-Computer Interaction Important?

● There is a lot of design about that can cause problems for users
● Good design involves understanding how users interact with
computers, and enabling them to do so effectively
Some Problematic Designs

http://www.baddesigns.com/mouseconnector.html
Design Suggestion
To avoid problematic design we need to...

Take into account


● who the users are
● what activities are being carried out
● where the interaction is taking place

Optimise the interactions users have with a product


● such that they match users’ activities and needs

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