Project On Microsoft Word 2007
Project On Microsoft Word 2007
Project On Microsoft Word 2007
products include:
Word, Excel,
Microsoft Office
PowerPoint,
Outlook,
MICROSOFT OVERVIEW Publisher,
OneNote, and
Microsoft Office is a comprehensive suite of computer software designed to help create and share content in aSharePoint.
professional manner. The programs in the Microsoft Office suite allow quick and easy design of professional documents,
presentations, and spreadsheets while organizing information. Please visit the Training tab in the campus portal for a com-
prehensive list of Microsoft Office classes.
MICROSOFT CLASSES
Classes Include
Using Microsoft Word and Excel. Learn how to: work with documents, format Word and Excel documents, create simple
equations in Excel, use the writing and proofing tools in Microsoft Office, work with graphics, and exchange information
between Word and Excel.
Also learn to: use folders for document organization, move and copy documents/folders, delete and rename documents
and folders, using floppy disks, zip disks and burnable discs, as well as how to backup your documents.
Courses offered provide the essential skills faculty, staff, and management need for working with the Windows operating
system and Microsoft Office.
Microsoft Word
Learn how to use tables in Microsoft Word to: set up data, create lists of information, format documents and create word
forms.
Learn to use Microsoft Word to: create form letters, mailings, create labels, name tags, file folder labels and print
envelopes.
Learn how to use the tools in Microsoft Word to work with long documents. Topics will include: Working with Styles and
Document Outlines, Creating Tables of Contents and Indexes, References, Headers and Foot- ers, Document Sectioning
and pagination control.
Learn to use the tools in Microsoft Word to manage document review and revising. Topics will include: Using the Versions
tool, Tracking Changes, Document Comments and Document Protection.
Microsoft Excel
Create lists, using the sorting tools, filtering lists, and working with the Summary tool and working with sim- ple pivot
tables
Discuss the basics of creating and working with equations and functions in Excel. Some of the topics will in- clude: Absolute
and Relative references, writing simple formulas, using operators, basic functions such as SUM, AVERAGE, MIN, MAX,
COUNT, conditional and lookup functions such as IF, SUMIF, AVER- AGEIF, COUNTIF and LOOKUP, VLOOKUP, HLOOKUP,
MATCH, and INDEX and how to calculate dates and times in Excel
Microsoft PowerPoint
Microsoft Outlook
Learn how to use the calendar for scheduling appointments, events and setting up meetings. Learn
how to share calendars and create additional calendars for scheduling rooms, events and people. In
addition, learn how to use Outlook Task Lists feature to organize projects and to-do lists.
Learn various tips and tricks for using Microsoft Outlook more effectively to manage e-mail,
contacts, ap- pointments and tasks. Extend your knowledge of Outlook to work more efficiently
INTRODUCTION OF MS-WORD
This lesson will introduce you to the Word window. You use this window to interact with
Word. To begin this lesson, open Microsoft Word 2007. The Microsoft Word window
appears and your screen looks similar to the one shown here.
Note: Your screen will probably not look exactly like the screen shown. In Word 2007, how
a window displays depends on the size of your window, the size of your monitor, and the
resolution to which your monitor is set. Resolution determines how much information your
computer monitor can display. If you use a low resolution, less information fits on your
screen, but the size of your text and images are larger. If you use a high resolution, more
information fits on your screen, but the size of the text and images are smaller. Also, Word
2007, Windows Vista, and Windows XP have settings that allow you to change the color
and
The Microsoft Office Button
In the upper-left corner of the Word 2007 window is the Microsoft Office button. When
you click the button, a menu appears. You can use the menu to create a new file, open an
existing file, save a file, and perform many other tasks.
The Ribbon
You use commands to tell Microsoft Word what to do. In Microsoft Word 2007, you use
the Ribbon to issue commands. The Ribbon is located near the top of the screen, below the
Quick Access toolbar. At the top of the Ribbon are several tabs; clicking a tab displays
several related command groups. Within each group are related command buttons. You
click buttons to issue commands or to access menus and dialog boxes. You may also find a
dialog box launcher in the bottom-right corner of a group. Clicking the dialog box launcher
gives you access to additional commands via a dialog box.
The Ruler
The ruler is found below the Ribbon.
You can use the ruler to change the format of your document quickly. If your ruler is not
visible, follow the steps listed here:
Click the View tab to choose it.
Click the check box next to Ruler in the Show/Hide group. The ruler appears below the
Ribbon.
The Text Area
Just below the ruler is a large area called the text area. You type your document in the text
area. The blinking vertical line in the upper-left corner of the text area is the cursor. It
marks the insertion point. As you type, your text displays at the cursor location. The
horizontal line next to the cursor marks the end of the document.
. A space
Hidden text
On the line that begins with Launcher, select the word "Bold." You can place the curClick
the dialog box launcher in the Font group. The Font dialog box appears.
sor before the letter "B" in "Bold." Press the Shift key; then press the right arrow key until
the entire word is highlighted.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the dialog box launcher in the Font group. The Font dialog box a
Click Bold in the Font Style box.
Note: You can see the effect of your action in the Preview window. To remove the bold,
click Regular.
Click OK to close the dialog box.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting. You have bolded the word
bold.
Alternate Method—Bold with the Ribbon
On the line that begins with "Ribbon," select the word "Bold." You can place the cursor
before the letter "B" in "Bold." Press the Shift key; then press the right arrow key until the
entire word is highlighted.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Bold button in the Font group. You have bolded the word bold.
Note: To remove the bold, you can select the text and then click the Bold button again.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
Alternate Method - Bold with the Mini Toolbar
On the line that begins with "Mini Toolbar," select the word "Bold." You can place the
cursor before the letter "B" in "Bold."Press the Shift key; then press the right arrow key
until the entire word is highlighted.
Right-click. The Mini toolbar appears.
Click the Bold button . You have bolded the word bold.
Alternate Method—Bold with Keys
On the line that begins with "Keys," select the word "Bold." You can place the cursor
before the letter "B" in "Bold." Press the Shift key; then press the right arrow key until the
entire word is highlighted.
Press Ctrl+b (hold down the Ctrl key while pressing b).
Note: To remove the Bold, press Ctrl+b again. You can also remove formatting by pressing
Ctrl+spacebar.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
Italicize with the Dialog Box Launcher
On the line that begins with Launcher, select the word "Italicize." You can place the cursor
before the letter "I" in "Italicize." Press the Shift key; then press the right arrow key until
the entire word is highlighted.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the dialog box launcher in the Font group. The Font dialog box appears.
Click Italic in the Font Style box.
Note: You can see the effect of your selection in the Preview window. To remove the
italics, click Regular in the Font Style box.
Click OK to close the Font dialog box.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting. You have italicized the word
Italicize.
Alternate Method—Italicize with the Ribbon
On the line that begins with "Ribbon," select the word "Italicize." You can place the cursor
before the letter "I" in "Italicize." Press the Shift key; then press the right arrow key until
the entire word is highlighted.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Italic button on the Ribbon. You have italicized the word Italicize.
Note: To remove the italics, select the text and click the Italicize button again.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
Alternate Method—Italicize with the Mini Toolbar
On the line that begins with "Mini Toolbar," select the word "Italicize." You can place the
cursor before the letter "I" in "Italicize." Press the Shift key; then press the right arrow key
until the entire word is highlighted.
Right-click. The Mini toolbar appears.
Click the Italic button . You have italicized the word Italicize.
Alternate Method—Italicize with Keys
On the line that begins with "Keys," select the word "Italicize." You can place the cursor
before the letter "I" in "Italicize." Press the Shift key; then press the right arrow key until
the entire word is highlighted.
Press Ctrl+i (hold down the Ctrl key while pressing i).
Note: To remove italics, press Ctrl+i again. You can also remove formatting by pressing
Ctrl+spacebar.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.You have italicized the word
Italicize.
Underline with the Dialog Box Launcher
You can underline when using Word. Word provides you with many types of underlines
from which to choose.The following are some of the underlines that are available if you
use the dialog box launcher:
The following illustrates underlining with the dialog box launcher:
On the line that begins with "Launcher," select the words "Underline these words."
Choose the Home tab.
Click the dialog box launcher in the Font group. The Font dialog box appears.
In the Underline Style box, click the down arrow to open the pull-down menu.
Click the type of underline you wish to use.
Note: To remove an underline, you select None from the pull-down menu.
Click OK to close the dialog box. The underline you selected appears under the words.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
Alternate Method—Underline with the Ribbon
On the line that begins with "Ribbon," select the words "Underline these words."
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Underline button in the Font group . Alternatively, you can press the down
arrow next to the underline button and click to choose the type of underline you
want.
Note: To remove the underlining, click the Underline button again.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
Alternate Method—Underline with Keys
On the line that begins with "Keys," select the words "Underline these words."
Press Ctrl+u (hold down the Ctrl key while pressing u).
Note: To remove the underlining, press Ctrl+u again.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
All Three with the Dialog Box Launcher
On the line that begins with "Launcher," select the words "All three."
Choose the Home tab.
Click the dialog box launcher in the Font group. The Font dialog box appears.
In the Font Style box, click Bold Italic.
Note: You can see the effect of your selection in the preview window. To turn off the Bold
Italic, click Regular.
In the Underline box, click to open the pull-down menu. Click the type of underline you
want to use.
Note: To remove an underline, select None from the pull-down menu.
Click OK to close the dialog box.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
Alternate Method—All Three with the Ribbon
On the line that begins with "Ribbon," select the words "All three."
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Bold button in the Font group.
Click the Italic button in the Font group.
Click the Underline button in the Font group.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
Alternate Method—All Three with Keys
On the line that begins with "Keys," select the words "All three."
Press Ctrl+b (bold).
Press Ctrl+i (italicize).
Press Ctrl+u (underline).
Note: You can remove formatting by highlighting the text and pressing Ctrl+spacebar.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
Use the Address bar to locate the folder in which you want to save your file.
Name your file by typing Lesson Two.docx in the File Name box.
Click Save.
Click the Microsoft Office button. A menu appears.
Click Exit Word, which is located in the bottom-right corner of the window. Word closes.
Save a File—Windows XP
Click the Microsoft Office button. A menu appears.
Click Save. The Save As dialog box appears if you are saving your document for the first
time.
Specify the correct folder in the Save In box.
Name your document by typing Lesson Two in the File Name box.
Click Save.
Click the Microsoft Office button. A menu appears.
Click Exit Word, which is located in the bottom-right corner of the window. Word closes.
Every time you save your document, you overwrite the previous version of your
document. For example, you create a document and save it. Later you delete several
passages from the document and then save your changes. The passages from the first
draft of the document no longer exist. If you want to save both the original draft of your
document and the revised document, you must save the second draft of the document
using a different name. To save the document using a different name, click the Microsoft
Office button. A menu appears. Click Save As. The Save As dialog box appears. Use the File
Name box to give your document a new name.
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence: "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Paste button in the Clipboard group. Word places the data you copied at the insertion point. Your text should now
read: "You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need. You will want to copy me."
Alternate Method—Copy with a Context Menu
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence: "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Right-click. A context menu appears.
Click Paste. Word pastes the information on the Clipboard into the document.
Alternate Method—Copy with Keys
Type the following:
You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need.
Select "You will want to copy me. "
Press Ctrl+c. Word copies the information you selected to the Clipboard.
Alternate Method—Paste with Keys
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Press Ctrl+v.
Your text should now read:
"You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need. You will want to copy me."
Use the Clipboard
As you cut or copy, Word can store the information you have cut or copied on the Clipboard in a hierarchy. Then each time you
cut or copy, the data you just cut or copied moves to the top of the Clipboard hierarchy and the data previously at the top
moves down one level. When you choose Paste, the item at the top of the hierarchy is the item Word pastes into your
document. The Clipboard can store up to 24 items. You can paste any item on the Clipboard into your document by placing
your cursor at the insertion point, displaying the Clipboard pane, and then clicking the item.
The Clipboard pane includes an Options button. You can click the Options button to set the Clipboard options described in the
following table.
Option Description
Show Office Clipboard Automatically Shows the Clipboard automatically when you copy items.
Show Office Clipboard When Ctrl+c Pressed Shows the Clipboard when you press Ctrl+c twice.
Twice
Collect Without Showing Office Clipboard Copies to the Clipboard without displaying the Clipboard
pane.
Show Office Clipboard Icon on Taskbar Displays the Clipboard icon on your system taskbar.
Show Status Near Taskbar When Copying Displays the number of items copied on the taskbar when
copying.
EXERCISE 4
Use the Clipboard
Place the cursor at the point at which you want to insert your text.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Clipboard dialog box launcher to open the Clipboard.
Click the item on the clipboard you want to insert into your document. Word pastes the Clipboard item into your document at
the insertion point.
Create AutoText
Cut and Copy both store information on the Clipboard. Information you store on the Clipboard is eventually lost. If you want to
store information permanently for reuse, use AutoText. AutoText permanently stores information for future use.
EXERCISE 5
Create AutoText
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence: "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Paste button in the Clipboard group. Word places the data you copied at the insertion
point. Your text should now read: "You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need. You will
want to copy me."
Alternate Method—Copy with a Context Menu
Type the following:
You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need.
Select "You will want to copy me."
Right-click. A Mini toolbar and a context menu appear.
Click Copy. Word places the data you copied at the insertion point. Your text should now read: "You
will want to copy me. One of me is all you need. You will want to copy me."
Alternate Method—Paste with a Context Menu
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence: "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Right-click. A context menu appears.
Click Paste. Word pastes the information on the Clipboard into the document.
Alternate Method—Copy with Keys
Type the following:
You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need.
Select "You will want to copy me. "
Press Ctrl+c. Word copies the information you selected to the Clipboard.
Alternate Method—Paste with Keys
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Press Ctrl+v.
Your text should now read:
"You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need. You will want to copy me."
Use the Clipboard
As you cut or copy, Word can store the information you have cut or copied on the Clipboard in a
hierarchy. Then each time you cut or copy, the data you just cut or copied moves to the top of the
Clipboard hierarchy and the data previously at the top moves down one level. When you choose
Paste, the item at the top of the hierarchy is the item Word pastes into your document. The
Clipboard can store up to 24 items. You can paste any item on the Clipboard into your document by
placing your cursor at the insertion point, displaying the Clipboard pane, and then clicking the item.
The Clipboard pane includes an Options button. You can click the Options button to set the
Clipboard options described in the following table.
Option Description
Show Office Clipboard Automatically Shows the Clipboard automatically when you
copy items.
Show Office Clipboard When Ctrl+c Shows the Clipboard when you press Ctrl+c
Pressed Twice twice.
Collect Without Showing Office Copies to the Clipboard without displaying the
Clipboard Clipboard pane.
Show Office Clipboard Icon on Displays the Clipboard icon on your system
Taskbar taskbar.
Show Status Near Taskbar When Displays the number of items copied on the
Copying taskbar when copying.
EXERCISE 4
Use the Clipboard
Place the cursor at the point at which you want to insert your text.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Clipboard dialog box launcher to open the Clipboard.
Click the item on the clipboard you want to insert into your document. Word pastes the Clipboard
item into your document at the insertion point.
Create AutoText
Cut and Copy both store information on the Clipboard. Information you store on the Clipboard is
eventually lost. If you want to store information permanently for reuse, use AutoText. AutoText
permanently stores information for future use.
EXERCISE 5
Create AutoText
Type the following:
AutoText information is stored permanently.
Select "AutoText information is stored permanently."
Choose the Insert tab.
Click Quick Parts in the Text group. A menu appears.
Click Save Selection to Quick Part Gallery. The Create New Building Block dialog box appears.
Microsoft Word suggests a name. Change the name by typing AT in the Name field.
Click OK. The dialog box closes.
Click anywhere in the text area to remove the highlighting.
Place the cursor between the period in the sentence you just typed and the paragraph marker (¶).
Press the spacebar to leave a blank space.
Type AT.
Press F3. Your text should now read:
"AutoText information is stored permanently. AutoText information is stored permanently."
Note: Whenever you need the text, simply type the name (AT) and then press F3.
Use Spell Check
Word checks your spelling and grammar as you type. Spelling errors display with a red wavy line
under the word. Grammar errors display with a green wavy line under the error. In Word 2007, you
can use the Review tab's Spelling & Grammar button to initiate a spell and grammar check of your
document.
EXERCISE 6
Use Spell Check
"The" is misspelled, so it is highlighted on the screen and noted in the Not in Dictionary box. Word
suggests correct spellings. These suggestions are found in the Suggestions box.
Click "the" in the Suggestions box.
Click Change.
Note: If the word is misspelled in several places, click Change All to correct all misspellings.
The name "Mayrala" is not in the dictionary, but it is correct. Click Ignore Once to leave "Mayrala"
in the document with its current spelling.
Note: If a word appears in several places in the document, click Ignore All so you are not prompted
to correct the spelling for each occurrence.
"Ridgemont" is not found in the dictionary. If you frequently use a word not found in the dictionary,
you might want to add that word to the dictionary by clicking the Add to Dictionary button. Word
will then recognize the word the next time it appears. Click Add to Dictionary.
The following should appear on your screen: "Word finished checking the selection. Do you want to
continue checking the remainder of the document?"
Click No. If you wanted Word to spell-check the entire document, you would have clicked Yes.
Note: You can also press F7 to initiate a spelling and grammar check. If you don't have anything
selected, Word checks the entire document.
Find and Replace
If you need to find a particular word or phrase in your document, you can use the Find command.
This command is especially useful when you are working with large files. If you want to search the
entire document, simply execute the Find command. If you want to limit your search to a selected
area, select that area and then execute the Find command.
After you find the word or phrase you are searching for, you can replace it with new text by
executing the Replace command.
EXERCISE 7
Use Find with the Ribbon
Type the following:
Monica is from Easton. She lives on the east side of town. Her daughter attends Eastern High
School.
Select: "Monica is from Easton. She lives on the east side of town. Her daughter attends Eastern
High School."
Choose the Home tab.
Click Find in the Editing group. A menu appears.
Click the Find option on the menu. The Find and Replace dialog box appears.
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence: "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Right-click. A context menu appears.
Click Paste. Word pastes the information on the Clipboard into the document.
Alternate Method—Copy with Keys
Type the following:
You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need.
Select "You will want to copy me. "
Press Ctrl+c. Word copies the information you selected to the Clipboard.
Alternate Method—Paste with Keys
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Press Ctrl+v.
Your text should now read:
"You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need. You will want to copy me."
Use the Clipboard
As you cut or copy, Word can store the information you have cut or copied on the Clipboard in a
hierarchy. Then each time you cut or copy, the data you just cut or copied moves to the top of the
Clipboard hierarchy and the data previously at the top moves down one level. When you choose
Paste, the item at the top of the hierarchy is the item Word pastes into your document. The
Clipboard can store up to 24 items. You can paste any item on the Clipboard into your document by
placing your cursor at the insertion point, displaying the Clipboard pane, and then clicking the item.
The Clipboard pane includes an Options button. You can click the Options button to set the
Clipboard options described in the following table.
Option Description
Show Office Clipboard Automatically Shows the Clipboard automatically when you
copy items.
Show Office Clipboard When Ctrl+c Shows the Clipboard when you press Ctrl+c
Pressed Twice twice.
Collect Without Showing Office Copies to the Clipboard without displaying the
Clipboard Clipboard pane.
Show Office Clipboard Icon on Displays the Clipboard icon on your system
Taskbar taskbar.
Show Status Near Taskbar When Displays the number of items copied on the
Copying taskbar when copying.
EXERCISE 4
Use the Clipboard
Place the cursor at the point at which you want to insert your text.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Clipboard dialog box launcher to open the Clipboard.
Click the item on the clipboard you want to insert into your document. Word pastes the Clipboard
item into your document at the insertion point.
Create AutoText
Cut and Copy both store information on the Clipboard. Information you store on the Clipboard is
eventually lost. If you want to store information permanently for reuse, use AutoText. AutoText
permanently stores information for future use.
EXERCISE 5
Create AutoText
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence: "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Right-click. A context menu appears.
Click Paste. Word pastes the information on the Clipboard into the document.
Alternate Method—Copy with Keys
Type the following:
You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need.
Select "You will want to copy me. "
Press Ctrl+c. Word copies the information you selected to the Clipboard.
Alternate Method—Paste with Keys
Place the cursor after the period in the sentence "One of me is all you need."
Press the spacebar to leave a space.
Press Ctrl+v.
Your text should now read:
"You will want to copy me. One of me is all you need. You will want to copy me."
Use the Clipboard
As you cut or copy, Word can store the information you have cut or copied on the Clipboard in a
hierarchy. Then each time you cut or copy, the data you just cut or copied moves to the top of the
Clipboard hierarchy and the data previously at the top moves down one level. When you choose
Paste, the item at the top of the hierarchy is the item Word pastes into your document. The
Clipboard can store up to 24 items. You can paste any item on the Clipboard into your document by
placing your cursor at the insertion point, displaying the Clipboard pane, and then clicking the item.
The Clipboard pane includes an Options button. You can click the Options button to set the
Clipboard options described in the following table.
Option Description
Show Office Clipboard Automatically Shows the Clipboard automatically when you
copy items.
Show Office Clipboard When Ctrl+c Shows the Clipboard when you press Ctrl+c
Pressed Twice twice.
Collect Without Showing Office Copies to the Clipboard without displaying the
Clipboard Clipboard pane.
Show Office Clipboard Icon on Displays the Clipboard icon on your system
Taskbar taskbar.
Show Status Near Taskbar When Displays the number of items copied on the
Copying taskbar when copying.
EXERCISE 4
Use the Clipboard
Place the cursor at the point at which*
Press F3. Your text should now read:
"AutoText information is stored permanently. AutoText information is stored permanently."
Note: Whenever you need the text, simply type the name (AT) and then press F3.
Use Spell Check
Word checks your spelling and grammar as you type. Spelling errors display with a red wavy line
under the word. Grammar errors display with a green wavy line under the error. In Word 2007, you
can use the Review tab's Spelling & Grammar button to initiate a spell and grammar check of your
document.
EXERCISE 6
Use Spell Check
Place your cursor anywhere in the second paragraph of the sample text you created in Exercise 2.
Choose the Page Layout tab. The default spacing appears in the Spacing Before field.
Click the up arrow next to the Spacing Before field to increase the space before the paragraph.
Click the up arrow next to the Spacing After field to increase the amount of space after the
paragraph.
Note: You can click the down arrows next to the Spacing Before and the Spacing After fields to
decrease the amount of space before or after a paragraph. You can also type the amount of space
you want to use directly into the fields. Space is measured in points. There are 72 points to an inch.
Change Line Spacing
Line spacing sets the amount of space between lines within a paragraph. The spacing for each line
is set to accommodate the largest font on that line. If the lines include smaller fonts, there will
appear to be extra space between lines where the smaller fonts are located. At 1.5, the line spacing
is set to one-and-a-half times the single-space amount. At 2.0, the line spacing is set to two times
the single-space amount (double space).
EXERCISE 4
Change Line Spaci
Place your cursor anywhere in the first paragraph of the sample text you created in Exercise 2.
Choose the Home tab.
Click the Line Spacing button in the Paragraph group. A menu of options appears.
Click 2.0 to double-space the first paragraph.
Create a First-Line Indent
Some people and organizations delineate the start of a new paragraph by indenting the first line. If
you want to indent the first line of your paragraphs, you can use the Paragraph dialog box to set
the amount by which you want to indent. In the Special Field of the Paragraph dialog box, you tell
Word you want to indent the first line by choosing First Line from the menu options. In the By field,
you tell Word the amount, in inches by which you want to indent.
EXAMPLE: First-line Indent
On the Insert tab, the galleries include items that are designed to coordinate with
the overall look of your document. You can use these galleries to insert tables, headers,
footers, lists, cover pages, and other document building blocks. When you create
pictures, charts, or diagrams, they also coordinate with your current document look.
EXERCISE 5
Create a First-line Indent
Place your cursor anywhere within the first paragraph of the sample text you created in Exercise 2.
Choose the Home tab.
In the Paragraphs group, click the launcher. The Paragraph dialog box appears.
PowerPoint
In this chapter you will be knowing about :
What is Power Point ?
Starting PowerPoint
Creating a new Presentation
Creating Slides
Adding text to slides
Working in different Views
Changing the Slide Layout
Making the Presentation you need
Delivering an On-screen Show
Saving your Presentation
Printing
Getting Help
What is PowerPoint ?
PowerPoint is a tool you can use to communicate your ideas effectively through visual aids that
look professionally designed yet are easy to make. With PowerPoint, you can create slides for your
presentation in the output you require: blank and white overheads, color overheads, 35mm slides
or on-screen electronic slide shows. In addition, you can prepare speaker’s notes, print an outline
and print audience hand- outs. All these components in one file make up a PowerPoint
Presentation.
Starting PowerPoint
To launch PowerPoint, Click the Start Button on the Windows Taskbar, select Programs and then
click on Microsoft PowerPoint. You might also find the PowerPoint icon on your MS Office Toolbar.
The PowerPoint startup as shown below. To begin working with PowerPoint, you will need either to
open an existing presentation or create a new presentation using one of available options.
They are
Blank Presentation
From Design template
From Auto Content Wizard
From Existing Presentation Photo album.
Creating a New presentation
Whether your presentation will be in the form of an electronic slide show, 35mm slides, overhead
or just paper print-outs, the process of creating a PowerPoint Presentation is basically the same.
You can start with a template, a design template or a blank presentation. To get to these three
basics form, there are three options.
Blank Presentation
The blank Presentation template is a design template that uses the default formatting and design.
It is useful if you want to decide on another design template after working on the presentation
content or if you want to create your own custom formatting and design form scratch.
To create a new presentation based on the presentation template, select Blank Presentation
from the PowerPoint startup dialog box and click OK. With PowerPoint already running, you
can (1) select New from the File menu, click the General tab on the New Presentation dialog
box, click the Blank Presentation icon and click OK or (2) click the New button on the standard
toolbar. The New Slide dialog box appears.
The Auto content wizard is a series of dialog boxes that gets you started with creating a new
presentation using a template. You’ll start by answering questions about your presentation and end
up with the readymade slides. To activate this on-line guide from the PowerPoint is already
running, select New from the File menu. On the New presentation dialog box, click the presentation
tab , click the icon for
Auto content Wizard and click OK. To bypass the Wizard, click instead the icon for the template you
want and you’ll get the slides directly.
Design Template
This is advised for first-time and new PowerPoint users. After a few presentations on your own, you
more than likely will always choose this option so as to have complete control over your
presentation. A design template is a presentation that does not contain any slides but includes
formatting and design. It is useful for giving your presentations a professional and consistent
appearance. You can start to make a presentation by selecting a design template or you can apply a
design template to an existing presentation without changing its contents.
Once you have chosen the ‘template’ option, you have 5 more options in New Presentation dialog
box.
Web pages: Allows one to add web presentations and documents from your local or network
computers,
Office 2003 Templates: Contains your favorite PowerPoint templates from Office 95, 97 and 2000.
It is hoped that by the end of our class ( or the end of this document), you will feel most
comfortable choosing the second option, “Presentation Designs” and getting down to business.
Creating Slides
When you create a new presentation using a template (including the Blank Presentation template),
you start with first and then continue to build the presentation by inserting new slides.
On the New Slide dialog box PowerPoint gives you a set of available slide layouts, called Auto
layouts, to choose from. An Auto Layout contains placeholders for titles, Text and objects such as
clip art , graphs or tables that you may want to put on a slide. You are not limited only by this
option. As you will see later in the handout, anything can be added to any slide. To create slide,
click an Auto layout icon that matches the layout of the slide you want to make; the name of the
selected Auto layout appears in the lower right side on the dialog box. Then click OK and the new
slide appears on the screen.
Adding Text to Slides
You can insert text on slides by selecting an Auto Layout with text placeholders. Text placeholders
are formatted for titles and bulleted lists. The text formatting, which includes the font, alignment
and bullets, depends on the design template you selected.
To add text to a slide in Slide in Slide View, simply click on the text placeholders. The directions on
the placeholder will disappears will disappear, leaving an empty text box with a flashing insertion
point. Begin typing. Text automatically wraps as you reach the right border of the placeholder.
When you’re done, click anywhere else on the slide. To edit text, move the mouse pointer over the
text(note that it becomes an l-beam), click and edit.
When making a bulleted list, you automatically create the next bulleted item every time you press
Enter. To create sublevels, click the Demote(indent more) button on the Formatting toolbar. To
move up a level, click Promote(Indent less). You bulleted list can have up to five levels.
Using the Text Tool
You can use the Text Tool on the Drawing toolbar to add text outside of the text placeholders. In
Slide View, click the Text Tool and move the mouse pointer to the point on the slide where you
want to insert text. Click to make a label/Caption or drag to make a text box that will wrap the
words. Then begin typing and, when you’re done, click anywhere else on the Slide.
Adding slide Objects
You can incorporate elements, such as graphics and even sound and video, into your slides in one
of to ways.
Select an Auto Layout containing a placeholder for an object. Some placeholders are for
specific object such as clip art, graphs, tables, organizational charts or media clips while
other placeholders are for all type of objects.
Select the desired object (Clip Art, Picture, Move, Sound, Microsoft Graph,
Microsoft Word Table, Object) from the
insert menu. Click on Object…. From insert menu brings up the Insert object dialog box which
lists all the different types of objects that can be embedded in PowerPointSlides.
You create embedded objects using another application while you are working in PowerPoint. (This
requires that you have the application installed on your machine.)
The object’s application menu and toolbar appear on the screen and may temporarily replace the
PowerPoint menu and toolbars. When you’re finished, click anywhere else on the slide to return to
PowerPoint.
To edit embedded objects you created, double-click on the object. Again the object’s application
menu and toolbar appear. Make the changes and , when you’re done, click anywhere also on the
slide.
Tables
And specify the number of rows and columns you want. If you click on the Insert Microsoft word
Table button on the standard toolbar, drag on the cells to select the number of rows and
columns.
The table appears along with Word’s application menu and toolbars. Type the table contents and,
when you’re finished, click anywhere else on the slide. To edit the table, double-click on it and edit
the table using Word tools and menus.
Clip Art
You can put graphic images from Microsoft ClipArt Gallery on your slides. To add Clip Art to a slide:
Double-click on Clip Art placeholder.
Under the Insert menu, choose Picture, then clip art. Click the Insert Clip Art button on the
Standard toolbar.
Picture
You can switch between five views of your presentation; each view gives you a different way of
looking at and working with your presentation. To toggle between views, choose the desired view
format from the View menu or click the appropriate button to the left of the horizontal scrollbar
(shown here to the left). From left to right, the view are Slide View, Outline View, Slide Sorter
View, Notes Pages View and Slide Show View.
Slide View
In Slide View, you can add graphics to your slides as well as type, edit and format text, PowerPoint
displays the Formatting and Drawing toolbars in addition to the standard toolbar. The presentation
appears
slides, drag the elevator on the vertical scroll bar or click the Previous slide or nest slide button
below the scrollbar.
Outline View
Working in Outline View is a good way to organize and develop the content of you presentation. To
insert text, click where you want to add text and type. Bullet and their editing is very easy in this
view. Creating sub-level along with promotion and demotion text can be done here as well. You can
also print a copy of you outline. In this view, you see only the title and body text of each slide. The
drawing toolbar closes and the Outlining toolbar opens. This works much like the Microsoft World
Outlining toolbar.
In Slide Sorter View, you can efficiently perform tasks such as reordering slides and adding builds,
transitions, and slide timings for electronic presentations. You cannot work on text and visual
elements of individual slides in this view. PowerPoint displays miniature versions of each slide. In
addition to the standard toolbar, PowerPoint displays the Slide Sorter toolbar.
In Notes Pages Views, you can create pages that you can print and use as a guide during your
presentation. Each page contains an image of the corresponding slide and placeholder for your
notes.
You use Slide Show view to deliver you presentation as an on-screen electronic slide show or to
look at each slide full-screen. Click the mouse button to advance to the next slide. If you’ve reached
the last slide or press the Esc Key on the keyboard, you return to the previous view.
In Slide View, you can change the arrangement of objects on a slide, move and resize placeholders
or replace the current layout with a different Auto-Layout.
Moving and Resizing objects
To move or resize an object, first click on the object to select it. Eight handles appear around the
object. Click and drag a handle to change the size and / or shape of the object. Click and drag
anywhere else on the object to move it.
To resize an object by an exact scale while maintaining its proportions, select the object and then
choose Scale from the Draw menu. Enter the scale on the Scale dialog box and click on OK.
To move or resize or placeholder, select the placeholder and click on its dashed border. You will get
a fuzzy outline around the border with eight resize handles. Click and drag a resize handle to
change the size and / or shape of the placeholder. Click and drag anywhere else on the fuzzy
outline to move it.
To restore a slide’s layout after you’ve made changes to it or to change the Auto Layout without
deleting any text or object you’ve already put on it select Slide Layout from the Format menu or
click Slide Layout button on the Status bar. Select the Auto Layout from the Slide Layout dialog box
and click Reapply.
To change the prostration’s design template, select Apply Design from the Format menu or click
the Apply Design Template button on the Standard Toolbar. In the Apply Design Template dialog
box, select the design template and click Apply. On a typical installation of PowerPoint, the design
templates are in the presentation Designs folder in C:\MSOffice\Templates. You can also use your
own design templates or even an existing PowerPoint Presentation.
To display the presentation in black and white, select Black and White from the View menu or
click the B&W View button on the Standard Toolbar. In Slide view, you’ll see the current slide in
black and white and a color slide miniature on a small Color View window. The B&W View button
toggles between the black and white and color views. To hide the Color View window, select Slide
Miniature from the View menu.
Deleting a Slide
To delete a slide in Slide View, select Delete Slide from the Edit menu. In Slider Sorter View, Select
a slide and hit the delete key from your keyboard.
Reordering Slides
To move a slide, select the slide in Slide Sorter View and click the Cut button on the Standard
toolbar. This copies the slide to the Clipboard. Then click on the position where you want to insert
the slide (note the flashing insertion point) and click the Paste button. You can also change the
order of your slides in Slide Sorter View by clicking on a slide and dragging it to the position where
you want it to appear.
To deliver your presentation as an on-screen electronic slide show, open the presentation in
PowerPoint; select Slide Show from the View menu. By choosing Setup Show from the Slide
Show menu you can choose which slides you want to show during the presentation.
To move to the next slide, click the mouse button or press ‘N’ on the keyboard. To get a menu of
available slide show commands, click the right mouse button or this icon that appears on the lower
left side of the screen.
To go directly to a particular slide, select Go To, Slide Navigator from the menu. On the
Slide Navigator dialog box, select the slide and click Go To.
To annotate a slide during a show, select Pen from the menu and the mouse pointer
toggles to a pen. Click and drag to write or draw on the slide. To return to advancing the
slides, switch back to the arrow by selecting Arrow from the menu
You can deliver an on-screen show on a computer that doesn’t have PowerPoint installed using the
PowerPoint Viewer, freeware that you can distribute with your presentation. You can create
disks that contain the presentation and PowerPoint Viewer. Select Pack and Go from the File
menu and the Pack and Go Wizard guides you through the process.
Slide Timings
When delivering an electronic slide show, you have the option of manually advancing the slides or
using slide timing. In Slide Sorter View, click the Rehearse Timing button on the slide sorter toolbar
and rehearse the delivery of your presentation. The rehearsal window
that stays on the screen during the slide show keeps track of the time elapsed since a slide
appeared on screen. At end of the slide show PowerPoint gives you the total time of the
presentation and the option to record the slide timings. If you record the slide timings, they will
appear in Slide Sorter View. To manually revise the timing set for a particular slide, select it in slide
sorter View and click and Slide Transition Button on the Slide Sorter toolbar. Then enter a number
in the Advance Automatically after box. To use the slide timings during a slide show, choose Use
Slide Timings on the Slide show dialog box.
Transitions are special audiovisual effect that occurs when moving from slide to slide during a
electronic presentation. To add a transition to a selected slide in the Slide Sorter View, click the
Slide Transition button on the slide Sorter toolbar. From the Transition dialog box, you can choose
the effect and speed of the transition and a sound to accompany the visual effect. A transition icon
appears below the slide miniature of a slide with transition. You can preview the transition on the
miniature by clicking on the icon. If you want the same transition
on all your slides, choose Select all from the Edit menu and then all the transition.
Builds
You create build slide if you want to show paragraphs on a bulleted list one at a time during a slide
show. To build the body text of a selected slide, choose an option that appears when you select
Present Animation from the Slide Show menu. If you select an option other than off, during a slide
show the list will appear by first level paragraphs with every mouse click using the particular effect.
For more options, use the drop down menu on the slide sorter toolbar labeled Text Preset
Animation. On the Animation Settings dialog box, pick a build option, a visual and audio effect,
and the text color after a build step. In Slide Sorter View, build icon appear below the slide
miniature of a slide with build but you cannot preview it. For more options, do the following:
View your slide in slide view
Right click on your slide
Choose custom animation
To save your presentation, choose Save As from the File menu. In the File Save dialog box, type
the name you wish to give your presentation in the File name edit box, select the folder where you
want it saved from the Save in drop down list, and click Save. If you’re going to open the
presentation in another computer and want to make sure that text displays properly, click the
Embed True Type check box.
Opening a Presentation
To begin working with PowerPoint by opening an existing presentation select Open an Existing
Presentation from the PowerPoint startup dialog box and click OK. If PowerPoint is already
running, choose Open from the File menu or click the Open button on the Standard Toolbar.
From the File Open dialog box, select the folder where the files is located in the Look in drop
down list, select the file from the Name box, and click open.
You can open several presentations at a time. To switch between open presentations, select the
file name from the Window menu.
To print, choose Print from the File menu. In the Print dialog box, select from the PowerPoint drop
down list the output your want (slides, handouts, notes pages or outline) and click OK. If you’re
printing a color presentation on a black and white printer, click the Black & White check box to
print Black and White View of the presentation. If your slides are sized differently from the paper
you’re printing on (for example, 35mm or on-screen), click the Scale to Fit Paper check box to make
the slide images fill the page
Getting Help
To access online help, select Microsoft PowerPoint Help Topics from the Help menu. You can type in a
help request in your own words using the Answer wizard as well. And don’t be afraid of the paper clip,
star, Einstein look-a-like, or whatever may pop up as your assistant. To access any of these options, click
on the help button on the standard tool bar.
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