Detailed Lesson Plan in Science

for demonstration
Detailed Lesson Plan in Science

(First Year High School)
I. OBJECTIVES
After one (1) hour of discussion, each student:
1.1 identifies the general properties of matter
1.2 conducts an experiment about the properties of matter
1.3 perceives the importance of the properties of matter to everyday life
II. SUBJECT MATTER
2.1 Unit II, Chapter 3
2.2 Properties of Matter
2.3 Concepts:
Properties that are common to all types of matter are called general properties.
Mass is the amount of matter present in a body, object or substance.
Volume is the amount of space that an object occupies.
Density is the ratio of an objects mass to its volume.
Weight is the measure of the gravitational force acting on a body or object.
2.4 Materials
2.4.1 References: Integrated Science I
2.4.2 Instructional Materials:
Ruler
Water
Books
Small Stone
Beaker
Bag
Blocks of wood
Platform balance
III. METHODOLOGY / PROCEDURE
Teachers Activity
3.1. Daily Activities
Students Activity
3.1.1. Greetings & Prayer

Good morning, class.
Good Morning, Sir!
Let us pray first. Lead us in prayer

(Calls student)
(One student will lead the prayer)

Lord, help us in our work today give us
concentration so that may we listen,
understand, learn and have a peaceful mind and
may we always remember that Jesus Christ is
1
always with us.

Amen...
3.1.2. Checking of Attendance
Who are absent today?
None Sir
I am glad to say that no one is

absent today.
3.1.3. Checking of Assignment
Ok class, who has no assignment,
please raise your hand.
(No one raises their hands)
I am happy to hear that all of you

has made your assignments. Now pass your
papers to the front on the count of 10.
1, 2, 10. All papers in?
Yes Sir.
Very good.
3.2. Preparatory Activities
3.2.1. Review the definition of matter
What is matter?
(Calls students)
Brilliant!
Matter is anything that has mass and occupies

space.
3.2.2. Motivation:
(Point out the different and similar
characteristics shared by the students of the
class.)
(Everyone in the class is a student of
the same school; all are in first year, etc.
Unique characteristics may vary from talents,
habits, hobbies, etc.)
Can we say that matter, like us, has
properties which may be different or same with
another?
We thinks so Sir
Well try to see about that.

3.3. Lesson Proper
3.3.1 Introduction
A single matter has its unique set of
properties. Just as people are distinguished by
their physical attributes and traits, matter is
distinguished by its properties. Today, well be
discussing about properties that are present in
all kinds of matter.
3.3.2. Presentation of the lesson
(The students will listen attentively and raise

their hands if theres a question.)
General properties are the

properties that are common to all types of
matter.
Mass - is the amount of matter
present in a body, object or substance. It is a
property that will not change under all
conditions.
Weight - is the measure of the
gravitational force acting on a body or an
object. The value of gravity of any object on
the earths surface is constant; 1 kg of mass
weighs 9.8 newtons.
A person with more mass has more gravity,
therefore, weighs more.
Volume - is the amount of space
that an object or body occupies. Solids occupy
a definite space, while liquids and gases take
the space of their containers.
Volume of regular solids can measured using
the formula V = l x w x h. Volume of irregular
solids are determined using the water
displacement method (to be demonstrated
later).
Density - is the ratio of an objects
mass to its volume. Density is measured using
the formula D = M/V and is expressed in g/cm3
or kg/m3.
3.3.3 Comparison and Abstraction
3
When you go to a higher surface, or

on another planet, will your weight change?
Yes.
If your mass here on earth is 50 kg,

will your mass change if you go to the moon?
No.
Differentiate mass and weight.
Mass is the amount of matter present in a

body while weight is a force that results from
the gravitational pull to an object. Mass does
not change under all conditions, weight varies
with location and strength of gravity on an
object.
Can mass and weight be

interchanged?
Weight and mass can be used interchangeably

as long as we are on the earths surface.
Whats the difference between mass

and volume?
Mass is the amount of matter in an object

while volume is the amount of space that an
object occupies.
How does density relate to an

objects mass and volume?
Density is obtained by dividing the mass to its

volume.
3.3.4. Application
Volume of a regular solid
1. Measure the length, width, and
thickness of a book using a ruler.
2. Multiply the three measurements taken
to get the volume of the book.
(The students will follow the procedures while

observing results and answering questions.)
Volume of an irregular solid

1. Pour water into the beaker up to the
middle. Note the reading.
2. Drop the stone in the water. Note the
reading again.
3. Compare the two readings taken. The
increase indicates the volume of the
stone.
What do you call the method used to measure
the volume of irregular solids?
Water displacement method.
Mass and Weight

Using a platform balance, compare the weights
of different things that can be found inside the
classroom.
4
How do we measure the mass of an object?

Density
1. Put a block of wood on the beaker with
water. Take note of the part submerged
in the water.
2. Put another wood with a different mass.
Compare the submerged parts.
What property of matter was demonstrated?
A scale measures how much gravity a mass

has. A matter with more mass has more gravity,
therefore, weighs more.
Density.
3.3.5. Generalization
What do you call the properties
common to all types of matter?
General properties.
What is the amount of a matter present Mass.

in a body, object or substance?
What do you call the measure of
gravitational force acting on a body or object?
Weight.
What is the amount of space that an

object occupies?
Volume.
What is the ratio of an objects mass to Density.

its volume?
These measurements of the general
properties of matter are important in everyday
living. Many fields of expertise that have daily
applications require accurate measurements.
The concept of density is important to the
production of aircrafts, ships, etc. How do
these properties affect your daily life?
(Students answers may vary.)
IV. EVALUATION: QUIZ

Multiple Choice: Select the letter of the best
answer.
1. What property of matter is common or
present to all?
a. Specific
b. General
c. Physical
d. Chemical
Answer: b. General
2. What is the formula for computing
Answer: b. D = M/V
5
density?
a. E = mc2
b. D = M/V
c. Length x Width x Thickness
d. 1 kg x 9.8 newtons
Answer: c. Water Displacement Method
3. What method is used to determine to
volume of irregular solids?
a. Weighing Scale
b. Length x Width x Thickness
c. Water Displacement Method
d. Water Boiling
Answer: d. Block of wood
4. Which of the following DOES NOT
take the shape of a container?
a. Glass of water
b. Inflated balloon
c. Bowl of soup
d. Block of wood
Answer: a. 50 kg
5. If you weigh 50 kg on Earth, what will
your mass be on the moon?
a. 50 kg
b. 100 kg
c. 500 kg
d. 25 kg
V. ASSIGNMENT/S
Read pages 72 to 75 of Integrated Science I and prepare for a short quiz tomorrow.
Prepared By:
Juleus Cesar M. Cadacio

Detailed Lesson Plan in Science

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What are the general properties of matter?

What are the general properties of matter?

What are the methods used to measure volume and density?

What are the methods used to measure volume and density?

for demonstration

Detailed Lesson Plan in Science

3.1.1. Greetings & Prayer

Good Morning, Sir!

Let us pray first. Lead us in prayer

(One student will lead the prayer)

always with us.

I am glad to say that no one is

(No one raises their hands)

I am happy to hear that all of you

Matter is anything that has mass and occupies

Well try to see about that.

(The students will listen attentively and raise

General properties are the

When you go to a higher surface, or

If your mass here on earth is 50 kg,

Differentiate mass and weight.

Mass is the amount of matter present in a

Can mass and weight be

Weight and mass can be used interchangeably

Whats the difference between mass

Mass is the amount of matter in an object

How does density relate to an

Density is obtained by dividing the mass to its

(The students will follow the procedures while

Volume of an irregular solid

Water displacement method.

Mass and Weight

How do we measure the mass of an object?

A scale measures how much gravity a mass

What is the amount of a matter present Mass.

What is the amount of space that an

What is the ratio of an objects mass to Density.

(Students answers may vary.)

IV. EVALUATION: QUIZ

2. What is the formula for computing

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