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    Lesson 02 Continuity and Limits

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    This document discusses continuity and limits. It defines the limit of a function as x approaches a constant and introduces four theorems about limits. Specifically, it states that the limit of the sum (or product, quotient) of functions is equal to the sum (product, quotient) of the individual limits. It also defines a continuous function as one where the limit and function value agree at all points. The document provides examples of discontinuous functions and calculating limits as x approaches infinity.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Lesson 02 Continuity and Limits

    Uploaded by

    I Need Lyrics Dude
    16 views32 pages
    This document discusses continuity and limits. It defines the limit of a function as x approaches a constant and introduces four theorems about limits. Specifically, it states that the limit of the sum (or product, quotient) of functions is equal to the sum (product, quotient) of the individual limits. It also defines a continuous function as one where the limit and function value agree at all points. The document provides examples of discontinuous functions and calculating limits as x approaches infinity.

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    LESSON-02-CONTINUITY-AND-LIMITS

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    This document discusses continuity and limits. It defines the limit of a function as x approaches a constant and introduces four theorems about limits. Specifically, it states that the limit of the sum (or product, quotient) of functions is equal to the sum (product, quotient) of the individual limits. It also defines a continuous function as one where the limit and function value agree at all points. The document provides examples of discontinuous functions and calculating limits as x approaches infinity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    16 views32 pages

    Lesson 02 Continuity and Limits

    Uploaded by

    I Need Lyrics Dude
    This document discusses continuity and limits. It defines the limit of a function as x approaches a constant and introduces four theorems about limits. Specifically, it states that the limit of the sum (or product, quotient) of functions is equal to the sum (product, quotient) of the individual limits. It also defines a continuous function as one where the limit and function value agree at all points. The document provides examples of discontinuous functions and calculating limits as x approaches infinity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 32

    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS

    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS

    Let f(x) be a function of x and let a be constant. If there is a


    number L such that, in order to make the value of f(x) as close to
    L as may be desired, it is sufficient to choose x close enough to a,
    but different from a, then we say that the limit of f(x), as x
    approaches a, is L.
    Lim f(x) = L
    x a
    which is read “the limit of f(x), as x approaches a, is L.”
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    THEOREMS OF
    LIMITS
    THEOREM 1. The limit of the sum of two (or more) functions is equal
    to the sum of their limits.
    Lim [u(x) + v(x)] = Lim u(x) + Lim v(x)]
    x a x a x a

    THEOREM 2. The limit of the product of two (or more) functions is


    equal to the product of their limits.
    Lim [u(x) v(x)] = [Lim u(x)] [Lim v(x)]
    x a x a x a
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    THEOREMS OF
    LIMITS
    THEOREM 3. The limit of the quotient of two functions is equal to the
    quotient of their limits, provided the limit of the denominator is not zero.

    𝐋𝐢𝐦 [ ][
    𝒖( 𝒙 )
    𝒗 (𝒙 )
    =
    𝐋𝐢𝐦
    x a

    𝐋𝐢𝐦
    x a
    ⁡𝒖 ( 𝒙 )
    ⁡𝒗 ( 𝒙 ) ]
    ifx Lim
    a
    v(x) ≠ 0
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    THEOREMS OF
    LIMITS in radian, then
    THEOREM 4. If α is measured

    𝐋𝐢𝐦
    α 0 [
    𝒔𝒊𝒏 ( α )
    (α )
    =𝟏
    ]
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS

    =Lim
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS

    y-4
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS

    =
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    CONTINUITY &
    A function f(x) DISCONTINUITY
    is said to be continuous at x = a if all three of the
    following conditions are satisfied:

    1. f(a) exists
    2. Lim f(x) exists
    x a

    3. f(a) = Lim f(x)


    x a

    A function f(x) is said to be discontinuous at x = a if any one, or


    more, of conditions (1), (2), (3) is not satisfied.
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    Points of Discontinuity:

    Let the denominator = 0;


    and solve for x
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    Limit of a Function as x approaches infinity: x ∞
    - divide each term of the function by the term of the denominator
    having the highest exponent.
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS
    LESSON 2: CONTINUITY AND LIMITS

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