Rajasthan GK Booster (2024) Top Questions (English)

RAJASTHAN GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
1. Which of the following facts are true about the Aravalli A) 2021 B) 2013
Mountain range? C) 2009 D) 2018
(i) It was formed in Cambrian age. 13. Name the saint who composed "Khari Boli Muktakas".
(ii) It is considered residual mountain at present. A) Kabir B) Dadu Dayal
(iii) It is mainly made of Igneous rocks. C) Dhana D) Rahim
(iv) It extends from south-west to north-east direction.
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023] 14. Mitigating Poverty in Western Rajasthan (MPoWR)
A) ii and iv B) i, ii, iii and iv Programme is supported by [RPSC RAS 2018]
C) iii and iv D) i and ii A) Asian Development Bank B) Japan International
(ADB) Cooperation Agency (JICA)
2. In which year the District Rural Development Agency C) International Fund for D) Canadian International
(DRDA) has been merged with Zila - Parishad in Rajasthan? Agriculture Development Development Agency (CIDA)
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021] (IFAD) and Ratan Tata Trust
A) 2003 B) 2008
15. Among the following which is the first Wind Power Project
C) 2005 D) 2001
in Rajasthan? [Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2022]
3. Which folk music of Rajasthan is sung to praise water and A) Devgarh Wind Power B) Bithadi Wind Power Project
rain? Project
A) Pabuji Ki Phad B) Panihari C) Phalodi Wind Power Project D) Amarsagar Wind Power
C) Pandavani D) Maand Project
4. Who inaugurated the Greater Rajasthan in Jaipur on 30 16. Which of the head gear (pagri) of Rajasthani style has
March 1949? [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022] earned India fame?
A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad B) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru A) Jaipuri B) Jodhpuri
C) Indira Gandhi D) Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel C) Mewari D) Nagari
5. In which among the following district, sub-tropical hilly 17. Which of the following style of painting is known for
forests are found? [RPSC RAS 2021] paintings based on Gitgovinda?
A) Sirohi B) Udaipur [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
C) Banaswara D) Jhalawar A) Kishangarh B) Marwar
C) Mewar D) Mewat
6. Pratap Singh Barhath was imprisoned in which of the
following conspiracy case? [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023] 18. Of all the National Highways in/passing through
A) Banaras conspiracy case B) Lahore conspiracy case Rajasthan, which one has the longest distance in Rajasthan?
C) Udaipur conspiracy case D) Alipore conspiracy case [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015]
A) N.H. 8 B) N.H. 11
7. To whom the grant in aid for Panchayati Raj Institutions C) N.H. 14 D) N.H. 15
received from Finance Commission has to be released?
[RSMSSB LDC 2018] 19. ‘Delhi-Agra-Jaipur’ has been called –
A) Zila Parishad B) Panchayat Samiti A) Rajasthan calling B) Place on Wheels
C) Gram Panchayat D) Collector C) Maru Triangle D) Golden Triangle
8. Who among the following founded the city of Jaipur? 20. Who defeated the joint army of the British and Jodhpur
A) Maharaja Sawai Raja Jai B) Ishwar Singh II State during the Revolt of 1857?
Singh II A) Tantya Tops B) Rawat Jodh Singh
C) Madho Singh D) Pratap Singh C) Shahzada Firoz Shah D) Thakur Kushal Singh
9. Among the following, which scheme of the Government of 21. What type of musical instrument is the 'Ravanhatha' ?
Rajasthan is specifically related to Social Security? [RSMSSB Agriculture Supervisor 2019]
[RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015] A) String B) Woodwind
A) Sambal Gram Scheme B) Nav-Jeevan Scheme C) Percussion D) Brass
C) Anuprati Scheme D) Pannadhay Jeevan Amrit 22. Consider the statements regarding Vijaya Stambha꞉
Scheme
1. It was constructed by Rana Kumbha after he defeated the
10. Where the Neelkanth Mahadev temple is? joint forces of Malwa and Gujarat.
A) Alwar B) Bikaner 2. This tower is dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
C) Jaipur D) Dholpur 3. It is famously known as the Tower of Victory.
11. Which of the following princely estates did not support the Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
British during the revolt of 1857? [RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022] A) Only 1 and 2 B) Only 3
A) Bikaner B) Kota C) All of the above D) None of the above
C) Tonk D) Dhaulpur 23. Rajasthan State Ganganagar Sugar Mill is a -
12. In which of the following year, for the first time Rajasthan [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
Administration Services Officers were posted as District
Collector? [RPSC RAS 2021]
A) Cooperative sector B) Government undertaking A) In 1977 B) In 1980
company C) In 1962 D) In 1967
C) Joint undertaking of D) Private sector company
35. Where the temple of Ranganath built by Seth Puranmal in
Government and
private sector 1844 A.D. and renowned for its Gopuram design is situated?
[RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016]
24. Which is not correct? [Rajasthan Computer Teacher 2022] A) Pushkar B) Nathdwara
A) Mechanized agriculture is B) Humid south-eastern plain C) Karauli D) Abu Road
practised in Ganganagar is suitable for soybean
district. cultivation. 36. *Boo’ village of Nagaur was famous for which of the Art
C) Mahi-Kanchan is a high- D) Suratgarh agriculture farm Work ? [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
yielding variety of rice in is established with the help of A) Hand made paper B) Jute patti
Rajasthan. Russia. C) Mud toys D) Thick cotton shawl
25. Which Ramat artist presented the book ‘Swatantra 37. Which of the following statement regarding Ruma Devi is
Bawani’ to Mahatma Gandhi? not true? [RPSC RAS 2021]
[Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2021] A) She is known in the field of B) She was brought-up in the
A) Tulsiram B) Sua Maharaj Handicrafts. village Jasrapur (Khetari)
C) Phagu Maharaj D) Tej Kavi Jaisalmeri C) She was felicitated with D) She played a major role in
"Nari Shakti Award' by the providing employment to
26. The government of India has issued a postal stamp on a
President of India in 2018. Thousand of Woman.
painting featuring Phad of Shri Devnarayan. Who among the
following is the creator of this painting? 38. Which district is not included in 'Humid South - Eastern
A) Nihal Chand B) Shree Lal Joshi Plain' Agro-Climate region of Rajasthan? [RSMSSB JE 2021]
C) Manohar D) Nuruddin A) Bundi B) Kota
C) Udaipur D) Baran
27. Which of the following is not included in the jurisdiction of
Lokayukta in Rajasthan? [Rajasthan Patwari 2021] 39. In Rajasthan, the annual winter festival is celebrated in
A) Minister B) Chief Minister _____. [Rajasthan Police Constable 2020]
C) Members of the service of D) District Head A) Mt. Abu B) Jaipur
the corporations established C) Jodhpur D) Udaipur
by the State of Rajasthan
40. Which of the following is an apex organization engaged in
28. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee suggested that the fostering the growth of industrialization in Rajasthan?
structure of Panchayati Raj should consist of ______. [RPSC Senior Teacher Grade II 2019]
A) the village, the district and B) the village, the mandals, A) Rajasthan Financial B) Rajasthan State Industrial
the state levels. the district and the state Corporation Development and Investment
levels Corporation
C) the village, the block and D) the mandals and the C) Bureau of Investment D) Industrial Development
the district level district level Promotion Bank of India
29. EPIP in Jaipur is the largest export park in North India. So 41. Which of the following external agency is providing
which of the following is the full form of EPIP? financial assistance for Rajasthan Renewable Energy
[Rajasthan Police Constable 2022] Transmission Investment Program? [RPSC RAS 2016]
A) Export Prohibition B) Export Public & Industrial A) World Bank B) Japan International Co -
Industrial Park Park operation Agency (JICA)
C) Export Pioneer Industrial D) Export Promotion Industrial C) Asian Development Bank D) KFW Germany
Park Park
42. _______ were the leaders of the revolt of 1857 in Kota State
30. At which place in Rajasthan the Chandrabhaga Cattle
of Rajasthan. [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
Fair is organized in the month of Kartik? A) Lala Jaidayal and Mehrab B) Pt. Naynuram Sharma and
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023] Khan Vijay Singh Pathik
A) Sitabari B) Jhalrapatan
C) Lala Hardayal and D) Khushal Singh and Ram
C) Keshoraipatan D) Jhalawar Mahavat Khan Singh
31. The luxury train 'Palace on Wheels' takes you to important 43. Match the following ꞉
tourist destinations of Rajasthan. How many days does it take
Books Writer
to complete the entire journey? [Rajasthan Pre D.EL.ED. 2019]
A) 6 days B) 7 days a. Radha 1. Sumer Singh
C) 8 days D) 9 days b. Maru-Mangal 2. Harish Bhadani
32. How much of Thar Desert in India falls in Rajasthan ? c. Bathan Mein Bhugol 3. Satya Prakash Joshi
[RPSC RAS 2016]
[Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
A) 40% B) 60%
A) a - 3, b - 2, c - 1 B) a - 1, b - 2, c - 3
C) 80% D) 90%
C) a - 3, b - 1, c - 2 D) a - 2, b - 3, c - 1
33. Who among the following was the founder of Mewar
44. Which one of the following is not one of the 4 pillars of
Prajamandal ? [Rajasthan PTET 2011]
'Zero Budget Natural Farming'? [RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022]
A) Bhupendra Singh B) Manikyalal Verma
A) Shuruat B) Jivamrita
C) Jainarayan Vyas D) Bhurelal Baya
C) Bijamrit D) Acchadana
34. Maharani Gayatri Devi of Jaipur became a member of the
45. Who was the last Hindu ruler to organise Ashwa Medha
Lok Sabha for the first time in which year?
[Rajasthan Police Constable 2020] Yagya?
A) Sawai Ishwari Singh B) Sawai Jai Singh II 57. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
C) Sawai Madhu Singh D) Sawai Pratap Singh Books Authors
46. The " Bhagat Movement" in Rajasthan was started by (A) Neh Tarang Sawai Pratap Singh
whom?
(B) Nagdaman Sayanji Jhula
A) Swami Ramdev B) Swami Vivekanand
C) Ramkrishna Paramhansa D) Govind Guru (C) Ranmal Chhand Shridhar Vyas
47. Who was the 'Agent to Governor-General' (AGG) in (D) Bhasha Bhushan Maharaja Jaswant Singh
'Rajputana Residency' at the time of the demise of 1857 AD? [RPSC RAS 2021]
[RSMSSB JE 2020] A) A B) C
A) Patrick Lawrence B) Major Burton C) B D) D
C) William Eden D) Captain Shovers
58. Match the correct pair -
48. What is the main function of Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut (a) Neja (1) Bhil
Utpadan Nigam Ltd.? [RSMSSB LDC 2018]
A) Development if power B) Operation and (b) Indoni (2) Kalbeliya
projects under State sector. maintenance of State power (c) Terahtali (3) Garasia
stations.
(d) Valar (4) Kamad
C) Both (A) and (B) D) Neither (A) nor (B)
[RSMSSB LDC 2018]
49. Rastapal Massacre is associated with which city of
A) (a) - (1), (b) - (2), (c) - (4), (d) - B) (a) - (2), (b) - (3), (c) - (1), (d) -
Rajasthan? (3) (4)
A) Banswara B) Byawar
C) (a) - (3), (b) - (4), (c) - (2), (d) D) (a) - (4), (b) - (1), (c) - (3), (d) -
C) Dungarpur D) Ajmer - (1) (2)
50. The Rajputana Agency was established in ________ at 59. What is “Aulandi" in Rajasthani culture?
________. [RSMSSB Lab Assistant 2017] A) Type of Marriage B) Type of Odhani
A) 1835, Nagaur B) 1830, Jodhpur
C) Rajasthani Folk music D) Male or female going with
C) 1829, Jaipur D) 1832, Ajmer newly wedded bride
51. By what name is the Luni Basin better known? 60. The fair related to which Tribe is held in Sitabari?
[RSMSSB JE 2020] [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
A) Godwar Region B) Shekhawati Region A) Kalbeliya B) Garasiya
C) Gondwana Region D) Mawli Region C) Bheel-Meena D) Sahariya
52. Rankhar reserve is situated in - 61. Which Section of the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act, 1994
[RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022] has been amended to replace the expression 'Gram Vikas
A) Nagore B) Bikaner Adhikari' in place of 'Gram Sevak'? [RPSC RAS 2021]
C) Jalore D) Jodhpur A) 88 B) 89
53. Match the following C) 91 D) 90
62. Which of the following is not a tributary of Chambal?
Work Author
A) Kali-Sindh B) Parvati
1. Ganga Lahari A) Sayanji Jhula C) Bamani D) Mahi
2. Rukmani Haran B) Prithvi Raj Rathore 63. Which of the following music instrument is also known as
"Bheri"? [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
3. Ragmala C) Rana Kumbha A) Pungi B) Bankiya
4. Sangeet Raj D) Pundareek Vitthal C) Bhungal D) Mashak
A) 1-A, 2-B, 3-C,4-D B) 1-B, 2-A, 3-D,4-C 64. Chandrabhaga Festival is celebrated in which of the
C) 1-B, 2-D, 3-A, 4-C D) 1-A, 2-C, 3-B, 4-D following month according to the Hindu calender in Rajasthan
state꞉?
54. Which of the following is the main female character of A) Bhadrapad B) Ashvini
"Bisaldev Raso"? [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016]
C) Karthik D) Magha
A) Rajmati B) Indumati
C) Padmini D) Deval Devi 65. Which among the following statements is wrong about
great poet Suryamal ? [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
55. In which part of the body do women wear the “Damana” A) He described the history of B) Bravery feelings have
ornament? [Rajasthan Computer Teacher 2022] Bundi. emerged from his poetry.
A) Feet B) Ears C) He was the resident of D) Vansh Bhaskar was his
C) Nose D) Finger Mewar. famous Epic.
56. Identify the group of persons, who took oath as Chief 66. Which one of the following (Mineral - Mine) is not correctly
Minister of Rajasthan on three or more occasions꞉ matched? [RSMSSB JE 2022]
[RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015] A) Lead and Zinc - Rajpura B) Manganese - Kalakhunta
A) Jainarain Vyas - Mohanlal B) Mohanlal Sukhadia - Dariba
Sukhadia - Harideo Joshi Harideo Joshi - Bhairon Singh C) Iron Ore - Dabla D) Copper - Lilwani
Shekhawat
C) Bhairon Singh Shekhawat - D) Mohanlal Sukhadia - 67. Naal airport is situated in which district of Rajasthan?
Shivcharan Mathur - Harideo Heeralal Shastri - Jainarain [RSMSSB JE 2020]
Joshi Vyas
A) Udaipur B) Bikaner A) On March 20, 2020 B) On January 20, 2020
C) Ganganagar D) Jodhpur C) On March 20, 2021 D) On January 20, 2021
68. The place which is famous for its terracotta craft꞉ 80. The oldest temple of Bhumij style in Rajasthan is -
[RPSC RAS 2015] [RSMSSB JE 2020]
A) Molela B) Kaithun A) Mahanaleshwar temple of B) Bhand Devra temple of
C) Sanganer D) Kuchaman Menal Baran
C) Undeshwar temple of D) Jain temple of Sewadi
69. Which one (ornament - body part) is NOT matched
Bijolia
correctly? [Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2021]
A) Mundari - Finger B) Tadda - Arm 81. in which group of the district of Rajasthan 'vertisols' type of
C) Ramjhol - Waist D) Nevri - Feet soil is found? [RPSC Senior Teacher Grade II 2015]
A) kota, bundi, jhalawar, and B) tonk, jaipur, dausa, and
70. Who among the following has never been the Chief baran dholpur
Minister of Rajasthan [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016] C) sikar, jhunjhunu, nagaur D) banswara, dungarpur,
A) Heera Lal Devpura B) C.S. Venkatachari and churu udaipur and rajsamand
C) Gokul Lal Asawa D) Barkatullah Khan
82. In which district of Rajasthan cutting and polishing units of
71. Which is not traditional source of energy in Rajasthan? granite are found? [RSMSSB LDC 2018]
[RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022] A) Chittorgarh B) Udaipur
A) Solar energy B) Atomic energy C) Jodhpur D) All of these
C) Hydroelectric energy D) Thermal energy
83. What is pachevada with reference to Rajasthan ?
72. Which of the following pairs is incorrect ? [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
[Rajasthan Patwari 2021] A) Thick cotton shawl B) Hand made paper
A) Samidheshwar Temple - B) Rama Vaikunthnath Temple C) Jut patti D) Mud toys
Chittor - Pushkar
84. Gurumukh Nihal Singh was appointed as the first Governor
C) Vashishtha ji Temple - D) Laxminarayan Temple -
Sirohi Alwar of Rajasthan on - [RPSC RAS 2021]
A) 2nd November, 1956 B) 25th October, 1956
73. Consider the following statements with reference to Lok
Devtas of Rajasthan꞉ C) 1st November, 1956 D) 26th October, 1956
1.) Tejaji is considered one of the major eleven incarnations of 85. Which of the following pair is incompatible?
Shiva. Fair Month
2.) Shri Khetlaji is worshipped as Lord Bhairava who was the
(1) Alwar Fair February
fifth incarnation of Lord Shiva.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (2) Beneshwar Fair February
[RSMSSB Sanganak 2018]
(3) Brij Fair March
A) Only 1 B) Only 2
C) Both 1 and 2 D) Neither 1 nor 2 (4) Shekhawati Fair February
74. The author of ‘Beli Krishan Rukmani Ri‘, was the court poet [Rajasthan Pre D.EL.ED. 2021]
A) 1 B) 2
of which ruler? [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023]
A) Akbar B) Maharana Kumbha C) 3 D) 4
C) Shah Jahan D) Vigraharaja IV 86. In which Industrial Region of Rajasthan, there is a
75. Which (Place - Energy Source) is not correctly matched? dedicated zone for South Korean companies?
[Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2022]
A) RIICO Industrial Area, B) Ghilot Industrial Area, Alwar
A) Jaisalmer - Wind Energy B) Rawatbhata - Atomic
Bhiwadi
Energy
C) RIICO Industrial Area, D) Ratan Industrial Area,
C) Gorir - Solar Energy D) Giral - Geothermal Energy
Prahladpura Kishangarh
76. ‘Mallinath’ is related with which of the following places?
87. Which part of Rajasthan has abundance of 'red loam' soil?
A) Sanchor B) Nathdwara
[Rajasthan Police Constable 2020]
C) Banswara D) Tilwara A) Eastern Plain B) South Rajasthan
77. Which of the following dam is not producing hydel power? C) Western Rajasthan D) Hadoti Plateau
[RSMSSB JE 2020]
88. Bhim ki Dungari and Bijak ki Pahari are the sites related to
A) Gandhi Sagar Dam B) Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam
which civilization of Rajasthan? [RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022]
C) Kota Barrage D) Jawahar Sagar Dam A) Ganeshwar civilization B) Kalibanga civilization
78. According to the 2011 census, the population of Scheduled C) Bairath civilization D) Ahar civilization
Tribes in Rajasthan was _________.
89. Which of the following pair is incorrect ?
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021]
A) About 13.47% of the total B) About 15.2% of the total
A) Meenakari - Jaipur B) Ajrakh Print - Sanganer
population of the state population of the state
C) Teracotta Art - Molela D) Thewa Art - Pratapgarh
C) About 16.6% of the total D) About 12.44% of the total
population of the state population of the state 90. In Rajasthan which districts are included in ''Desert
79. The latest population policy of the Rajasthan government Triangle" for promoting tourism in the State?
was announced on- [Rajasthan Pre D.EL.ED. 2021] [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015]
A) Barmer, BIkaner, Jaisalmer B) Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Bikaner
C) Bikaner, Churu, Nagore D) Jaisalmer, Churu, Bikaner
91. Consider the following statements regarding a High Court A) Haridev Joshi - Bhairon B) Shiv Charan Mathur -
Judge꞉ Singh Shekhawat - Jagannath Jagannath Paharia - Bhairon
Paharia - Shiv Charan Mathur Singh Shekhawat - Haridev
I. He/She is appointed by the President.
Joshi
II. He/She is administered Oath of office by the Governor of
C) Jagannath Paharia - D) Shiv Charan Mathur -
the state.
Bharion Singh Shekhawat - Haridev Joshi - Jagannath
III. He/She tenders his/her resignation to the Chief Justice of Shiv Charan Mathur - Haridev Paharia - Bhairon Singh
India. Joshi Shekhawat
A) Only I and II are correct. B) Only II and III are correct.
100. Which one of the following statements is correct about
C) Only I and III are correct. D) I, II and III are correct.
Rajasthan as per 2011 census?
92. Select that group from the following groups who have [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022]
taken oath as a Chief Minister of Rajasthan for three or more A) ST Population - 13.5% of B) Total domestic industry
occasions. [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021] the total population workers - 16.5% of the
A) Mohanlal Sukhadia - B) Bhairon Singh Shekhawat - percentage of total workers
Hiralal Shastri - Vasundhara Shiv Charan Mathur - Haridev C) Total agricultural laborers - D) Total cultivators - 2.4% of
Raje Joshi 45.6% of the percentage of the percentage of total
C) Mohanlal Sukhadia - D) Jainarayan Vyas - total workers workers
Haridev Joshi - Ashok Gehlot Mohanlal Sukhadia - Ashok 101. The Sambhar Lake of Rajasthan gets its water from five
Gehilot
rivers. Which of the following river is one of those five rivers?
93. Where did the subsidiary of Adani Hybrid Energy set up [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022]
India's first wind-solar hybrid power plant? A) Banas B) Kali Sindh
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023] C) Samod D) Jawai
A) Delhi B) Raipur
102. Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the
C) Hyderabad D) Jaisalmer
appointment, tenure, responsibility, qualification, salaries and
94. Name the first woman of Rajasthan who was arrested and allowances of the ministers of State ? [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
expelled during the freedom struggle of Rajasthan - A) Article 162 B) Article 265
[RSMSSB Sanganak 2021] C) Article 164 D) Article 207
A) Smt. Ratan Shastri B) Smt. Anjana Devi
Chaudhary 103. Which is named as 'Dhand' in the Thar Desert?
[Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
C) Smt. Nagendra Bala D) Smt. Rama Pandey
A) Artesian Basin B) Playa in desert
95. Sahibdin and Manohar belongs to which of the following C) Oasis D) Depression in crescent
school of painting in Rajasthan? dune
A) Bundi School of Painting B) Kota School of Painting
104. As per Thornthwaite's classification which of the following
C) Mewar School of Painting D) Bikaner School of Painting
represents the climate of Jaisalmer?
96. Which of the following leaders is called 'Babosa'? [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
[Rajasthan Police Constable 2020] A) CA'w B) DA'w
A) Krishnakant B) Haridev Joshi C) DB'w D) EA'd
C) Jagannath Pahadia D) Bhairon Singh Shekhawat
105. The principal seat of 'Rajasthan High Court' is at
97. If the Chairman/Member of Rajasthan Public Service [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
Commission intends to resign, then he/she will give his/her A) Jodhpur B) Jaipur
resignation letter to ꞉ [Rajasthan Patwari 2021] C) Tonk D) Jhalawar
A) Prime Minister B) Governor
106. Sun Temple of Jhalrapatan (Jhalawar) was built by -
C) Chief Minister D) President
[RSMSSB Agriculture Supervisor 2019]
98. Match the following Group with the states merged during A) Arnoraja B) Nagbhatta-II
the unification of Rajasthan꞉ C) Bappa Rawal D) Prithviraj-II
Name of Group States 107. Battle of Mandsaur was fought between which of the
1. United State of following?
Greater a. Bikaner, Jaipur, Jaisalmer & Jodhpur. A) Rajputs and Britishers B) Marathas and Rajputs
Rajasthan C) Marathas and Mughals D) Rajputs and Mughals
b. Banswara, Bundi, Dungarpur, Jhalawar, 108. Which one of the following districts does not touch two
2. Greater
Kishangarh, Kota, Pratapgarh, Shahpura, [RSMSSB JE 2020]
Rajasthan States of India?
Tonk.
A) Dholpur B) Bharatpur
3. Rajasthan c. Matsya Union merged in Greater C) Dungapur D) Hanumangarh
Union Rajasthan.
109. In Rajasthan, the post of Governor is successor to the Raj
A) 1-a, 2-c, 3-b B) 1-b, 2-c, 3-a
Pramukh. On 30th March, 1949, when Greater Rajasthan State
C) 1-a, 2-b, c-3 D) 1-c, 2-a, 3-b
was constituted, who was made the Raj Pramukh ?
99. Which of the following options is the correct chronological [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021]
order of the tenure of Chief Ministers of Rajasthan? A) Sawai Jaisingh B) Sawai Mansingh
[Rajasthan Patwari 2021] C) Maharao Bheemsingh D) Maharana Bhupalsingh
110. Match list-I with list-II and select the correct answer using
the code given below -
List-I List - II A) Bhavai B) Ghumar
Tourist Centre Location C) Kachchi Ghodi D) Terah Tali
(A) Lalgarh (i) Jhalawar 123. Which is incorrect statement in the following?
(B) Tripura Sundari (ii) Barmer
A) Chief Minister appoints B) Parliamentary Secretaries
(C) Gagron Fort (iii) Bikaner Parliamentary Secretary and are appointed to assist
(D) Nakoda (iv) Banswara
administer oath of office. Ministers.
C) State governments have D) The Third Schedule
[RPSC RAS 2021] been appointing contains the form of oath or
A) A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(iii) B) A-(iv), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(i) Parliamentary Secretaries affirmation for Parliamentary
C) A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(ii) D) A-(iii), B-(ii), C-(i), D-(iv) from among MLAs. Secretaries.
111. First Chairman and Deputy Speaker of Rajasthan Vidhan 124. It is a Rajasthani language of the Indo-Aryan language
Sabha were - family and is spoken by about three million people in the
A) Narottam Lal Joshi and Lal B) Niranjan Nath Acharya and Churu, Jhunjhunu and Sikar districts of Rajasthan.
Singh Shekhawat Narottam Lal Joshi
Name the language.
C) Ram Niwas and Niranjan D) Lal Singh Shekhawat and [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022]
Acharya Narottam Lal Joshi A) Marwari B) Harauti
112. Rajasthan shares the longest border with which state? C) Dhundhari D) Shekhawati
A) Uttar Pradesh B) Madhya Pradesh
125. Which ruler was nominated ‘Raj Pramukh' at the time of
C) Gujarat D) Haryana the formation of United Rajasthan (3rd Phase of Unification)?
113. Trench Commission was formed in the context of which A) Prithvi Raj B) Bhopal Singh
peasant movement? [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023] C) Ajeet Singh D) Jagat Singh
A) Bundi Movement B) Begu Movement
126. Identify the Chairman of the Rajasthan State Human
C) Bijolia Movement D) Alwar Movement Rights Commission, who also served as the Judge of the
114. The first wind power plant of Rajasthan was established in Supreme Court of India. [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023]
- [Rajasthan Pre D.EL.ED. 2018] A) Nagendra Kumar Jain B) Kanta Kumari Bhatnagar
A) Amarsagar - Jaisalmer B) Bithadi - Jodhpur C) Gopal Krishna Vyas D) Saiyed Saghir Ahmad
C) Devgarh - Pratapgarh D) Mohangarh - Jaisalmer 127. What is the share of Rajasthan Government in funding in
115. Which of the following are the contiguous districts of National Mission on Agriculture Extension and Technology?
Rajasthan ? [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021] [RPSC RAS 2021]
A) Jhalawar, Bundi, Tonk B) Sirohi, Pali, Jalore A) 20 Percent B) 40 Percent
C) Churu, Jhunjhunu, Jaipur D) Sirohi, Barmer, Jaisalmer C) 30 Percent D) 50 Percent
116. By which other name is Tartai Mata known, whose temple 128. The working area of ‘Sant Bhuri Bai Alakh' was _____
is located in Talwara (Banswara)? [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
[Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023] A) Marwar B) Mewar
A) Tripura Sundari B) Aawri Mata C) Vagad D) Gorwar
C) Gajlakshmi D) Mahakali 129. Suranga Fair of Hadoti is said to be-
117. In which physical region of Rajasthan Mukundra Hills are [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
located? [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023] A) Chandrabhaga Fair B) Ramdevra Fair
A) Middle Aravali B) South Aravali C) Parbatsar Fair D) Pushkar Fair
C) Hadoti Plateau D) North Aravali 130. Who is the author of 'Mutinies in Rajpootana'?
118. The book Harshacharita was written by which of the A) I.T. Prichard B) G.S. Trevor
following? C) G.L. Sobers D) Nathuram Khadgawat
A) Kalidasa B) Banabhatta
131. Where is the ‘humpbelt’ infested with the problem of
C) Charaka D) Chanakya fluoresces located in Rajasthan? [RSMSSB Lab Assistant 2017]
119. Which one of the following (Book - Author) is not matched A) Nagaur - Ajmer B) Banswara - Dungarpur
correctly? [RSMSSB Sanganak 2021] C) Bharatpur - Alwar D) Tonk - Dausa
A) Eklinga Mahakavya - B) Prabandh Chintamani -
132. The judge of a high court in state is appointed by the
Maharana Kumbha Merutungacharya
president in consultation with꞉
C) Hammir Mahakavya - D) Prabandh Kosh -
A) The chief justice of India B) The governor of the state
Nayan Chandral Suri Rajasekhara
only
120. Which canal is important for supplying water to the C) The chief justice of India, D) The chief justice of India
desert land of Rajasthan? [Rajasthan Police Constable 2020] the Chief Justice of the High and the governor and the
A) Gang Canal B) Indira Gandhi Canal Court and the governor of the former chief justice of the high
C) Bharatpur Canal D) Hanumangarh Canal state court
121. With which occasion is 'Mor-Bandhiya' custom, related to 133. 'Madhumati' is a magazine published by꞉
Garasia tribe, associated? [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023] A) Rajasthan Sanskrit B) Rajasthan Sahitya
A) Marriage B) Engagement Academy, Jaipur Academy, Udaipur
C) Birth D) Divorce C) Rajasthan Hindi Granth D) Rajasthan Braj Bhasha
Academy, Jaipur Academy, Jaipur
122. In Rajasthan, which of the following dance is performed
134. Begun Peasant Movement was led by whom?
by only men? [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
[RSMSSB Lab Assistant 2018]
A) Ram Narain Chaudhary B) Vijay Singh Pathik A) Maharana Prataap B) Rana Hammir
C) Motilal Patel D) Hari Bhau Upadhyay C) Prithviraj Chauhan III D) Rana Sanga
135. Consider the following statements about the Governor of 146. In how many phases was the integration of Rajasthan
Rajasthan꞉ done? [RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022]
1. He should be a Citizen of India A) Four B) Five
2. He should be at least 35 years of age C) Six D) Seven
3. He should have the competence to become a Member of 147. Which pair among the following is incorrectly matched?
the Lok Sabha.
Prajamandal Founder
4. He can be governor of more than one State.
[Rajasthan Patwari 2021] (A) Sirohi Gokul bhai Bhatt
A) 2 and 3 are correct, B) 3 and 4 are Correct. (B) Karouli Trilokchand Mathur
C) 1, 2 and 4 are correct D) 1, 2 and 3 are correct
(C) Jaisalmer Meethalal Vyas
136. Where was 'Rajasthan Sewa Sangh' founded in 1919?
(D) Alwar Ladaram Vyas
A) Wardha B) Ajmer [Rajasthan Informatics Assistant 2018]
C) Jaipur D) Bijolia A) (A) B) (B)
C) (C) D) (D)
137. Which of the following pairs of districts is major producer
of Kattha (Acacia Catechu)? [RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022] 148. Where 12th Jyotirling is situated in Rajasthan?
A) Churu - Bikaner B) Banswara - Baran [RPSC Senior Teacher Grade II 2019]
C) Udaipur - Chittorgarh D) Bharatpur – Alwar A) Pushkar B) Shiwar
138. Which one of the following incidents was called ‘dyrism C) Shri Kolyata D) Amber
double distilled’ by Mahatma Gandhi? 149. Allah Jilai Bai, a singer from Rajasthan is famous for
[RSMSSB Lab Assistant 2017] which of the following?
A) Neemuchana incident of B) Chandaval incident of A) Ghazals B) Folk songs
May, 1925 March, 1942 C) Bhajans D) Hindustani classical vocals
C) Dabda incident of March, D) Barda incident of June,
1947 1922 150. Who was the founder of ‘Bhawai’ drama in Rajsthan?
A) Asaita Thakar B) Gopal
139. In Rajasthan more than fifty percent forest area is
C) Lachhi Ram D) Ali Bakshi
included under the category of
[RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015] 151. On whose proposal was "Matsya Sangh' given its name?
A) Reserved forest area B) Protected forest area [RSMSSB LDC 2018]
C) Unclassified area D) Social forestry A) Sardar Patel B) Heeralal Shastri
C) K. M. Munshi D) Jamnalal Bajaj
140. The district in which the Samadhi of the folk deity
Ramdev is situated [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016] 152. Rajasthan's famous folk art “Bewan” is -
A) Jodhpur B) Barmer [Rajasthan Computer Teacher 2022]
C) Jaisalmer D) Bikaner A) A temple shaped figure B) A sword shaped figure
made of wood with doors. made of wood which is used
141. Consider the following statements about Jalipa-Kapurdi in Ramleela drama.
thermal power project of Rajasthan? C) Presenting the life of a folk D) A throne made of wood on
I. This power project is lignite based. deity through paintings on a which the idol of Thakurji is
II. It has been installed by a private developer. khadi cloth. adorned and seated.
Which of the above statement is/are correct? 153. Which statement about 'Rani Laxmi Kumari Chundavat' is
A) Both I and II are correct B) Both I and II are not correct NOT correct? [RSMSSB JE 2020]
C) Only statement I is correct D) Only statement II is correct A) Writing in Hindi and B) She was awarded the
142. The population of Rajasthan was 5.56 crore in the year Rajasthani language. Padam Shri by the
Government of India in 1984
2001 census and in the year 2011 the population has increased
A. D.
to 6,86,21,012. How much has the population increased?
C) 'Rajasthan Ratna Award' D) She was a member of Rajya
[RSMSSB Forest Guard 2013]
was given in 2013 A. D. Sabha during 1972-1978 A. D.
A) 1,21,21,012 B) 1,11,21,012
C) 1,21,01,112 D) 1,21,21,210 154. National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on wheat and
pulses was launched in Rajasthan in the year-
143. 'Mahi Sugandha' is a variety of _______ crop.
[RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022] A) 2006-07 B) 2007-08
A) Maize B) Rice
C) 2008-09 D) 2009-10
C) Cotton D) Wheat
155. In Rajasthan, "Satudi Teej" festival is celebrated on
144. Policy of Maharana of Mewar towards Revolt of 1857 was
[RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015] A) Bhadrapad Shukla B) Bhadrapad Krishna Tritiya
A) Supported rebels B) Support to Britishers Panchmi
C) Indifference D) None of the above C) Kartik Krishna Tritiya D) Kartik Shukla Panchami
145. Karpuri Devi was the mother of Rajput ruler? 156. In Rajasthan, the Vindhyan scarp-land area is formed by
[RSMSSB JE 2022] which type of rocks? [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016]
A) Granite B) Quartzite A) Melbourne University of B) The Rajasthan Department
C) Sandstone D) Basalt Australia of Archaeology and Museums,
Jaipur
157. The sentence incorporated in the 'Logo' of Rajasthan C) The Archaeological Survey D) Deccan College, Pune
tourism is [RPSC RAS 2016] of India, New Delhi
A) Rangilo Rajasthan B) Padharo Mhare Desh
170. With which of the following area of Rajasthan the
C) Rajasthan Ro Dil Dekho D) Jane Kya Dikh Jaye
Alibakshi Khayal is associated? [RPSC RAS 2016]
158. Which of the following Wildlife sanctuaries is famous for A) Karauli B) Chidawa
flying squirrels? [RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022] C) Alwar D) Chittor
A) Sariska B) Bassi
171. Maize is the staple food of which tribe of Rajasthan?
C) Nahargarh D) Sitamata
159. Which one of the following temples are not included in A) Sansi B) Bhil
the five temples of the Dilwara group of temples? C) Meena D) Sahariya
172. Where is the Headquarter of Rajasthan Tourism
A) Vimal Vasahi B) Luna Vasahi
Development Corporation?
C) Pashupatinath D) Pittalhar
A) Ajmer B) Amer
160. Where is Maharaja Shree Ummaid Mills located in C) Jaipur D) Udaipur
Rajasthan? [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
173. In which district of Rajasthan, the temple of 'Eklingji' is
A) Jaisalmer B) Jodhpur
situated? [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016]
C) Pali D) Jaipur
A) Udaipur B) Jaisalmer
161. In which area of the Rajasthan Braj Language is spoken? C) Ajmer D) Rajsamand
A) Sikar B) Kota
174. Which emperor built the famous temple of Eklingji at
C) Jhalawar D) Bharatpur
Udaipur? [RSMSSB JE 2020]
162. Which one of the following texts gives information about A) Kumbha B) Bappa Rawal
the establishment of Jaipur and the building plan of the city? C) Jaisingh D) Mokal
[RSMSSB JE 2021]
175. Falku Bai of Kishangarh is associated with which dance
A) Hammir Raso B) Rajvinod
form? [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
C) Vansh Bhaskar D) Buddhivilas
A) Kalbeliya B) Chari
163. In which folk dance the musical instruments Dafli, C) Chakri Dance D) Terahtali
Ghuraliyo, Khanjari and Pungi are used?
176. What is head of the village called in the Garasia Tribe?
A) Gair B) Kalbeliya [Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2021]
A) Ladvi B) Kotwal
C) Kachhi Ghodi D) Fire dance
C) Mukhi D) Patel
164. Who was the Chief Minister of Ajmer at the time of its
177. Rajasthan Eco-Tourism Policy was released in -
merger in Rajasthan? [RSMSSB Lab Assistant 2018]
A) Harvilas Sharda B) Balkrishan Kaul
A) August 2020 B) December 2020
C) Haribhau Upadhyay D) Heeralal Shastri
C) April 2021 D) July 2021
165. Which of the following pairs is incorrect ?
178. In which Fort of Rajasthan were the cannons forge?
[RSMSSB JE 2016]
A) Harshnath Temple - Sikar B) Arthuna Temple - Barmer
A) Jaigarh B) Nahargarh
C) Harshat Mata Temple - D) Vibhishan Temple - Kethun,
C) Lohagarh D) Junagarh
Abhaneri, Dausa Kota
166. The State Election Commission (SEC), Rajasthan was 179. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer
constituted in _______. [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022] using the codes given below -
A) 1994 B) 1990 List-I List-II
C) 1991 D) 1989 (Tribes of Rajasthan) (Major Habitats)
167. 'Bithadi Wind Energy Project' is established in which A) Sahariya i) Dungarpur, Banswara
district of Rajasthan? [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023] B) Garasiya ii) Udaipur, Sirohi
A) Jaisalmer B) Bikaner
C) Damore iii) Baran, Kota
C) Jodhpur D) Chittorgarh
D) Mina iv) Jaipur, Dausa
168. Where was the 'Desh Hiteshini Sabha' established for the
purpose of social reform? [RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022] [Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2016]
A) Udaipur B) Jaipur A) A - ii, B - i, C - iii, D - iv B) A - ii, B - iii, C - i, D - iv
C) Ajmer D) Shahpura C) A - iii, B - ii, C - i, D - iv D) A - iii, B - i, C - ii, D - iv
169. Which one of the following agency undertook the 180. Which of the following statements about Sant Dadu
excavation work of Kalibangan? Dayal is not correct? [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022]
[Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023] A) He is known as the saint of B) He was born in Allahabad
compassion. in 1544 AD.
C) He was the founder of D) He lived in Narayan in the
Dadu-Panth. state of Rajasthan until his
death in 1603 AD.
181. 'Sonalika' and 'Malvika' are the improved varieties of A) Nathdwara B) Alwar
which of the following crop? [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016] C) Bundi D) Bikaner
A) Maize B) Rice
191. Which one of the following musical instrument is different
C) Gram D) Wheat
from the other three?
182. In 1817-1818, the following states of Rajputana signed the A) Shehnai B) Khadtal
treaty with the East India Company ꞉ C) Mashak D) Algoza
1. Kota 192. Which of the following statements is correct about the
2. Jodhpur
ancient civilization of Rajasthan?
3. Karauli
1) Sothi civilization is discovered by Luigi Pio Tessitori.
4. Udaipur
2) Baror site is located on the bank of the Ghaggar river.
Which of the following chronological order is correct?
A) Only 1 B) Only 2
[RSMSSB JE 2021]
C) Both 1 and 2 D) Neither 1 nor 2
A) 3 1 2 4 B) 4 3 2 1
C) 2 1 3 4 D) 1 2 3 4 193. Which of the following statements is true regarding the
population density of Rajasthan as per Census 2011?
183. Match the following
[Rajasthan Fireman 2016]
Sect Main Sect (Place) A) Population density of B) Population density of
Rajasthan is equal to the Rajasthan is more than the
A. Bishnoi Sect 1. Katariyasar
average population density of average population density of
B. Jasnathi Sect 2. Naraina the country the country
C. Dadu Panthi Sect 3. Sinhathal C) Population density of D) Population density of
Rajasthan is less than 250 Rajasthan is in between 350
D. Ramsnehi Sect 4. Mukam persons per square kilometer to 400 persons per square
kilometer
Correct Match is [Rajasthan Fireman 2022] 194. 'Hansawali', an early work of Rajasthani literature was
A) A - 4, B - 1, C - 2, D - 3 B) A - 3, B - 4, C - 1, D - 2 written by [RPSC RAS 2016]
C) A - 1, B - 2, C - 3, D - 4 D) A - 2, B - 1, C - 4, D - 3 A) Hemchandra B) Asayit
184. Which of the following organisation was founded in 1921 C) Sridhar Vyas D) Isardas
in Shekhawati under the impact of Non-cooperation 195. The singing tradition with which Gavari Devi was
Movement? [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023] associated꞉ [RPSC RAS 2018]
A) Chirawa Sewa Samiti B) Shekhawati Kisan A) Langa B) Mand
Panchayat
C) Talabandi D) Thumari
C) Shekhawati Prajamandal D) Shekhawati Sudhar Sangh
196. Who among the following Governors of Rajasthan had
185. Where has a multi-product SEZ been established by resigned from his post? [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016]
RIICO in collaboration with Mahindra Group in Rajasthan? A) Joginder Singh B) Bali Ram Bhagat
C) Madan Lal Khurana D) Anshuman Singh
A) Jaipur B) Neemrana
C) Kota D) Jhalawar 197. Which of the following given below is/are correctly
matched꞉
186. What can be the maximum number of council of
S.
ministers in Rajasthan? Post Name (Rajasthan) Person
No.
A) Depends on the will Chief B) Depends on the will of the
minister Governor The first Lokayukta of
1. Justice I.D. Dua
Rajasthan
C) Upto 15% of the strength of D) Upto 15% of strength of
ruling party. Rajasthan Legislative Maharaj Man
The first governor (Rajpramukh) of
Assembly 2. Singh II
Rajasthan
(1949)
187. Which tradition among the following is not of Garsia
tribe? The first Speaker of Vidhan Sabha
3. Jaswant Singh
A) Gandharv Marriage B) Mourbandhia Rajasthan
C) Tarana D) Paharawane A) 1 only B) 1, 2 and 3
188. To which sect Govind Dev Temple, Jaipur and Madan C) 1 and 2 D) 1 and 3
Mohan Temple, Karauli are related? 198. Revolutionaries of which place of Rajasthan gave slogan
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023] 'Chalo Delhi ! Maro Firangi' (Go Delhi ! Kill Britishers)?
A) Vallabh B) Gaudiya [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
C) Nath D) Ramsnehi A) Neemuch Cantonment B) Naseerabad Cantonment
189. Which of the following is the source of Information of (barracks)
Land grant by the 'Hadi Rani Karmavati' at the time of her C) Khairwada Cantonment D) Erinpura Cantonment
'Jauhar'? [RSMSSB JE 2021] 199. The Governor of Rajasthan, who died during their tenure ꞉
A) The copper plate B) The copper plate 1. S.K. Singh
inscription of Pur inscription of Chaukali
2. Mrs. Prabha Rau
C) Ranakpur Eulogy D) Inscription of Chirwe
3. Nirmal Chand Jain
inscription
4, Darbara Singh
190. With which style of painting is 'Gulamali', 'Baldev, [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021]
'Saligram', 'Ramgopal' associated with? [RSMSSB JE 2016]
A) Only 1 B) Only 2 A) Ajmer B) Jodhpur
C) 2, 4 D) 1, 2, 3, 4 C) Kota D) Udaipur
200. The famous saint of Medieval Mewat was ꞉ 212. The number of women members in 14th Rajasthan
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021] Legislative Assembly is [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015]
A) Charandas B) Laldas A) 27 B) 25
C) Hariramdas D) Sundardas C) 23 D) 28
201. Ramsagar Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in 213. Among the commercial crops in Rajasthan, the 'Narma'
[RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015] variety crop is related to- [Rajasthan Pre D.EL.ED. 2020]
A) Dholpur B) Banswara A) from sugarcane B) from cotton
C) Chittorgarh D) Baran C) from tobacco D) from jojoba
202. Who among the following Rajput rulers assumed the title
214. How many women members are elected in the 14th
of 'Vijay Katkatu'? [RPSC Senior Teacher Grade II 2017]
Rajasthan Legislative Assembly from the seats reserved for
A) Maharaja Jaswant Singh B) Maharana Kumbha
Scheduled Tribes? [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016]
C) Maharana Sanga D) Maharana Raj Singh A) 2 B) 3
203. When did United Rajasthan come into existence? C) 5 D) 6
[RSMSSB Forest Guard 2016] 215. The centre of activities of Govind Giri in 1911 and 1912 was
A) 18 March 1948 B) 25 March 1948
_______. [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
C) 18 April 1948 D) 30 March 1949 A) Kheda B) Idar
204. Among the following, which notified 'Special Economic C) Sunth D) Bedasa
Zone' (SEZ) in Rajasthan is related to Bikaner? 216. When the Rajputana Madhya Bharat Sabha was
established? [Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2022]
A) Mahindra World City B) RNB Infrastructure
A) 1916 B) 1917
C) Genpact Infrastructure D) Somani Worsted
C) 1918 D) 1919
205. Which of the following pair of different stages of 217. The dress of Rajasthani 'Tara Bhant ki Odhni' is popular in
unification of Rajasthan and relevant dates is incorrect ? - [RSMSSB Sanganak 2021]
Stages of Unification Dates A) Dalit women B) Jat women
(A) Second Stage 25 March, 1948 C) Tribal women D) Gurjar women
(B) Third Stage 25 March, 1949 218. Which of the following mountain peaks is NOT located in
the state of Rajasthan?
(C) Fourth Stage 30 March, 1949
A) Dilwara B) Kumbhalgarh
(D) Fifth Stage 15 May, 1949 C) Guru Shikhar D) Girnar
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021] 219. Which of the following inscription provides information
A) (A) B) (B) about the genealogy of the Chahamanas of Ajmer and the
C) (C) D) (D) Jaina poem called Uttama Sikhara Purana?
206. The second highest percentage of Scheduled tribe A) Gosundi Inscription B) Ghatiyala Inscription
population in Rajasthan is found in (2011) - [RPSC RAS 2021] C) Bijolia Inscription D)
A) Banswara District B) Pratapgarh District Barli
Inscription
C) Dungarpur District D) Dausa District
220. Which is the largest agro - climatic region of Rajasthan?
207. Which Mughal ruler issued Sikka Elchi in Mewar after
Chittor victory? [RSMSSB JE 2020]
A) Internal drainage dry zone B) Arid western plains
A) Shah Jahan B) Babar
C) Sub humid southern plains D) Hyper arid partial irrigated
C) Akbar D) Jahangir
zone
208. Who among the following Saints did not use Mewati
221. "Ratwai" folk dance is related to -
dialects in his/her writings? [Rajasthan Fireman 2022]
A) Laldas B) Charandas
A) Mewar Region B) Mewat Region
C) Sahajo Bai D) Sundardas
C) Hadoti Region D) Malwa Region
209. What for the 'Chanduji ka Gadha and Bodigama Place'
222. Match List - I with List-II and select the correct answer
are famous? [Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2016]
using the code given below -
A) For manufacturing of Teer- B) For Meenakari work
Kaman List - I (Animal Fair) List - II (Place)
C) For Kundan Art D) For Jajam Printing 1 Veer Tejaji (i) Barmer
210. Which leader of the Marwar Lok Parishad died in June 19, 2 Shivratri (ii) Bharatpur
1942 due to hunger strike against injustice in Jail?
3 Chandrabhaga (iii) Parbatsar
A) Bhanwar Lal Sharma B) Anand Raj Surana 4 Mallinath (iv) Jhalrapatan
C) Bal Mukund Bissa D) Ranchod Das Gattani [Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2021]
211. Where is Lok Kala Mandir located? A) 1 - (iii), 2 - (ii), 3 - (iv), 4 - (i) B) 1 - (i), 2 - (ii), 3 - (iv), 4 - (iii)
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023] C) 1 - (i), 2 - (iii), 3 - (iv), 4 - (ii) D) 1 - (iii), 2 - (i), 3 - (iv), 4 - (ii)
223. Which of the following is not a dance of Kalbelia’s of A) Mohan Lal Sukhadia B) Barkatullah khan
Rajasthan ? [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021] C) Haridev Joshi D) Jagannath Pahadia
A) Panihari B) Indoni
234. Which Lok Devta of Rajasthan fought with Mahmud
C) Shankaria D) Chari
Ghaznavi? [RSMSSB JE 2021]
224. Which is the lowest peak of Aravalli among the following? A) Pabu Ji B) Saint Peepa Ji
[RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015] C) Jasnath Ji D) Goga Ji
A) Kumbhalgarh B) Sajjangarh
235. Who among the following Judges of Rajasthan High
C) Taragarh D) Raghunathgarh
Court has held the office of State Minister in Government of
225. Match List-I with List-II and select the answer from the Rajasthan? [RPSC RAS 2021]
codes given below꞉ A) Justice Mohammad Yamin B) Justice Suraj Narayan
Didwania
List-I (Rajput clans) List-II (Locations)
C) Justice Farooq Hassan D) Justice Yad Ram Meena
A. Chauhans 1. South Rajasthan
236. At the time of Independence in which category as per
B. Pratihara Pariharas 2. Kathiawar Indian Constitution was Rajasthan placed in?
C. Chalukyas/Solankis 3. Malwa [RSMSSB JE 2016]
A) First Category B) Second Category
D. Parmars/Pawars 4. East Rajasthan
C) Third Category D) First and Third Category
A) A- 4, B- 1, C- 2, D- 3 B) A- 4, B- 3, C- 2, D- 1
237. The Jaswant Thada of Jodhpur was built by ____.
C) A- 3, B- 1, C-2, D- 4 D) A- 4, B- 2, C- 1, D- 3
226. Where does the Poultry Training Institute is situated in A) Maharaja Jaswant Singh II B) Maharaja Sardar Singh
Rajasthan? [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015] C) Maharaja Hanuwant Singh D) Maharaja Ummed Singh
A) Alwar B) Ajmer
238. The birds from Pakistan and Baluchistan visit the
C) Kota D) Tonk
sancturaries of Rajasthan are –
227. Who among the following is a participant in the Refinery A) Com duck and Grey Leg B) Democile Crane and
project of Rajasthan? [Rajasthan Pre D.EL.ED. 2021] Pelican
A) ONGC and HPCL B) Cairn Energy and HPCL C) Kashmeer Roller and D) Taloor and Imperal Sand
C) Government of Rajasthan D) ONGC and Government of Flemingo Grouse
and HPCL Rajasthan 239. Excluding the chairman, what is the maximum strength of
228. The period of which ruler of Kota can be considered the members of Rajasthan Public Service Commission?
finest period of the Kota school of painting? [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015]
[Rajasthan Pre D.EL.ED. 2020] A) 5 B) 6
A) Maharao Shatrusal Singh I B) Maharao Kishore Singh C) 7 D) 8
C) Maharao Shatrusal Singh II D) Maharao Ummed Singh 240. According to 2011 Census data, the literacy rate in
first
Rajasthan is [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2016]
229. 'Gulabo Sapera' is famous in which field? A) 74.04% B) 66.11%
[Rajasthan Patwari 2021] C) 71.31% D) 64.55%
A) Folk Singing B) Folk Dance
241. The Ahirwati dialect is spoken mainly in ________ the
C) Mukhia D) Sports
district of Rajasthan. [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
230. Which of the following pairs is correct ? A) Jhunjhunu B) Jaipur
Institution Establishment C) Alwar D) Bharatpur
A. Rajasthan Lalit Kala 1957 242. The policy of friendship and matrimonial relations of the
Mughal emperor Akbar with the kings of Rajasthan was
B. Rajasthan Sanskrit Academy 1969
named as [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022]
C. Jaipur Katthak Kendra 1982 A) Rajasthan Policy B) Rajput policy
D. Rajasthan Hindi Granth Academy 1980 C) Mewar Policy D) Rajputana Policy
[Rajasthan Patwari 2021] 243. When was Karauli district formed in Rajasthan?
A) A B) B [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
C) C D) D A) 17.09.98 B) None of these
C) 07.09.95 D) 19.07.97
231. In 1949, Bikaner, Jaipur, Jaisalmer and Jodhpur joined
with the United States of Rajasthan and formed a group of 244. In which of the following wildlife ecosites in Rajasthan
states called _______. [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022] bio-diversity and genepool conservation program is currently
A) Reorganized Rajasthan B) Greater Rajasthan in progress? [RSMSSB Lab Assistant 2017]
C) United Rajasthan D) Rajasthan Union A) Bundi, Tal chhapar, B) Nahargarh, Sajjangarh,
Phulwari-ki-Nal, Band Baretha Sariska, Mt. Abu
232. As per Census 2011, the percentage of urban population C) Sitamata, Kumbhalgarh, D) Keoladeo Ghana,
in Rajasthan is [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015] Keladevi, keoladeo Ghana Jaisammand Lake,
A) 25.2 B) 24.0 Mukundarrah Hills,
C) 24.9 D) 25.7 Ranthambore
233. Who among the following laid the foundation stone of 245. Who was the first ruler of Rajasthan to sign the accession
Jakham Dam? [Rajasthan Police Constable 2020] letter in the Union of India?
A) Raja Hanuwant Singh of B) Udaibhan Singh of dhopur A) Suratgarh Thermal Power B) Kota Super Thermal Power
Jodhpur Plant Plant
C) Sadul Singh I of Bikaner D) Maharaja Sumer Singh of C) Chhabra Thermal Power D) Kalisindh Thermal Power
Kishanagarh Plant Plant
246. Read the following statements carefully- 255. The Rajput dynasty dominated Indian history during the
(i) In the late 19th century, the Desh Hiteshini Sabha was period up to _______. [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022]
established in Mewar. A) Eight to twelfth century AD B) Sixth to seven century AD
(ii) Social reform was the core objective of the Sabha. C) Fifth to Nine century AD D) Third to Fifth century AD
Choose the correct code - 256. Which of the following factors is not responsible for
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023] governing the climate of Rajasthan?
A) Only statement (i) is true B) Both the statements are [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
true A) Prevailing winds B) Rainfall being fairly uniform
C) Only statement (ii) is true D) Neither (i) nor (ii) is true C) Temperature D) Distance from Sea
247. ‘Gandhi of Vahgad Region’ is - 257. Which one of the following lakes of Rajasthan is not
A) Bhogi Lal Pandya B) Damodar Das Rathi covered under the 'National Lake Conservation Programme'?
C) Damodar Lal Vyas D) Mohan Lal Sukhadia [RSMSSB JE 2021]
248. “Hathal village” is associated with which princely state in A) Anasagar B) Fatehsagar
the integration of Rajasthan? C) Kolayat D) Pichhola
A) Kishangarh B) Jhalawar 258. Which famous Pakistani ghazal singer was originally from
C) Pratapgarh D) Sirohi Rajasthan? [Rajasthan Police Constable 2020]
249. River Khari Originating from the Bijral Hills forms part of A) Mehndi Hasan B) Ghulam Ali
which one of the following drainage systems? C) Farida Khanum D) Runa Laila
[RSMSSB Lab Assistant 2017] 259. The support price for Jatropha seed as declared by
A) Bay of Bengal B) Arabic Ocean Government of Rajasthan is - [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2023]
C) Uncertain drainage D) Internal drainage A) Rs. 8.50 per kg B) Rs. 3.50 per kg
250. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer C) Rs. 11.00 per kg D) Rs. 12.00 per kg
using the codes given below꞉ 260. The ornament bajuband is worn on ______
List I List II [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
Sanctuaries/National Park Location A) Ankle B) Waist
A. Sitamata 1. Alwar C) Chest D) Arm
B. Sariska 2. Bharatpur 261. Which fair is famous as 'Bullock Cart fair'?

[RSMSSB JE 2021]
C. Kailadevi 3. Pratapgarh
A) Kailadevi fair B) Karnimata fair
D. Keoladeo 4. Karauli C) Sheetlamata fair D) Both Kailadevi fair and
[RSMSSB JE 2020] Karnimata fair
A) A - 1, B - 4, C - 2, D - 3 B) A - 3, B - 1, C - 4, D - 2 262. Which national park was declared as game sanctuary in
C) A - 4, B - 1, C - 3, D - 2 D) A - 4, B - 3, C - 2, D - 1 1955 and later became a national park in 1980?
[RPSC AEN 2016]
251. Which type of forest covers maximum area of Rajasthan
A) Sariska National Park B) Darrah National Park
state? [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022]
A) Dry teak forest B) Anogeissus pendula forest C) Ranthambore National D) Keoladeo National Park
Park
C) Mixed deciduous forest D) Boswellia forest
263. Odd out the pair not correctly matched -
252. Match list-I with list-II and choose the correct answer
Mineral Mining Area
from the code given below-
List-I List-II A) Silver Rampura Augucha
District Main Industry B) Copper Salumbar
(A) Udaipur (i) White cement C) Tungsten Degana
(B) Nagaur (ii) Chemical D) Gypsum Kesardesar
(C) Bhilwara (iii) Textile [RSMSSB JE 2016]
(D) Kota (iv) Lead and Zinc A) A B) B
C) C D) D
[RPSC RAS 2021]
A) A-(iii), B-(i), C-(ii), D-(iv) B) A-(iv), B-(ii), C-(i), D-(iii) 264. In which of the following years the New Industrial and
C) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(iii) D) A-(iv), B-(i), C-(iii), D-(ii) Investment Policy was passed in Rajasthan?
253. Smt. Rama Devi was associated with which peasant
A) 1998 B) 2000
movement of Rajasthan? [RPSC 2nd Grade 2018]
C) 2010 D) 2013
A) Begun B) Bijolia
C) Barad D) Bikaner 265. In which language did Kesari Singh Barahath write 13
Sorthe (couplets) to Mewar Maharana? [RSMSSB JE 2020]
254. Which of the following is the first coal based electricity
A) Both Pingle and mewari B) Pingle
generating power plant of Rajasthan?
C) Dingle D) Mewari
266. Which of the following rulers of the Sisodia dynasty has A) Under the scheme for B) The disease for which a
fought with the Mughals? different ailments, 1576 types patient is admitted to a
A) Maharana Uday Singh B) Maharana Pratap of packages and procedures hospital, 5 days prior to that
will be available. and 10 days after the
C) Maharana Raj Singh D) All of these
discharge from the hospital all
267. Which of the following major urban centers of Rajasthan expenditure on investigation,
was under the Delhi Sultanate at the time of Iltutmish's medicines and consultation
coronation? [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022] fee in the hospital will be
A) Ajmer B) Sambar included in the package.
C) Mandore D) Bayana C) It was started on May 1, D) Applicants are required to
2021 pay Rs. 850 annually to be
268. Which of the following is not true about the final phase able to avail benefits under
of the integration of Rajasthan? the scheme
A) Sunel Tappa was included B) Ajmer-Merwara region 276. The 'Central Institute of Arid Horticulture' is situated at -
in Rajasthan included in Rajasthan
[RSMSSB JE 2020]
C) Sironj was included in D) Abu Delwara region A) Barmer B) Ajmer
Rajasthan included in Rajasthan.
C) Jodhpur D) Bikaner
269. Which of the following Act/Rule of Rajasthan has a
277. The 'Hela Khyal' folk music belongs to which areas of
provision for a joint meeting of Gram Sabha? [RPSC RAS 2018]
Rajasthan? [Rajasthan Gram Vikas Adhikari 2022]
A) Rajasthan Panchayati Raj B) Rajasthan Panchayati Raj
A) Bhilwara - Ajmer B) Sikar - Jhunjhunu
Act, 1994 Rules, 1996
C) Jodhpur - Bikaner D) Dausa - Sawai Madhopur
C) Rajasthan Panchayati Raj D) Rajasthan Panchayati Raj
(Modification of provisions in (Modification of provisions in 278. Who amongst the following was the first Chief Secretary
their application to the their application to the of Rajasthan ? [RPSC RAS 2015]
Scheduled Area) Act, 1999 Scheduled Area) Act, 2011 A) Shri B.G. Rao B) Shri V. Narayan
270. In whose court did Nihalchand serve as a an court/official C) Shri K. Radha Krishnan D) Shri S.W. Shiveshkar
painter? [Rajasthan Patwari 2021] 279. Which of the following tree species is not used for the
A) Jai Singh B) Savant Singh
purposes of preventing fertile areas from becoming barren
C) Maharana Pratap D) Ram singh and preventing further barrenness?
271. In which district of Rajasthan "National Fossil Park" is [Rajasthan Pre D.EL.ED. 2019]
located? [RSMSSB Sanganak 2021] A) Eucalyptus B) Neem
A) Jodhpur B) Jaipur C) Gulmohar D) White mulberry
C) Barmer D) Jaisalmer 280. The correct increasing order of the following three
272. Who is considered as the father of Rajasthani districts of Rajasthan with the minimum population (as per
architecture? [RSMSSB JE 2021] census-2011) is - [Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021]
A) Rai Singh B) Man Singh A) Sirohi >Jaisalmer > B) Jaisalmer > Sirohi >
Pratapgarh Pratapgarh
C) Maharaja Vijay Singh D) Rana Kumbha
C) Jaisalmer < Pratapgarh < D) Pratapgarh > Sirohi >
273. Jogi caste of Alwar district play which of the following Sirohi Jaisalmer
instrument ? [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
281. Who was the Chairman of First Finance Commission of
A) Jantar B) Rabaj
Rajasthan? [Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023]
C) Bhapang D) Sarangi
A) Krishna Kumar Goyal B) Jyoti Kiran
274. Consider the following statements with reference to C) Manik Chand Surana D) Heeralal Devpura
Lokayukta in Rajasthan ꞉
282. Which one of the following pair (Princely State - Political
1. Justice I.D. Dua was the first Lokayukta of Rajasthan.
Agent), at the time of outbreak of Revolt of 1857, is incorrect?
2. Lokayukta shall not indulge in business. [RSMSSB Forest Guard 2022]
3. He should be a member of Parliament or Legislative A) Jaipur - Colonel Eden B) Bikaner - Captain J.D. Hall
Assembly. C) Jodhpur - Mac Mason D) Udaipur - C. L. Showers
Which of the above are correct ?
[Rajasthan CET Graduates 2021] 283. Who among the following was the real founder of Gohil
A) 1, 2, 3 B) 2, 3 dynasty of Mewar?
C) 1, 2 D) 1, 3 A) Rana Hamir B) Allat
C) Bappa Rawal D) Ratan Singh
275. Which feature of Chief Minister Chiranjeevi Health
Insurance Scheme is incorrect? [RPSC RAS 2021] 284. Who became the Prime Minister of the Rajasthan Union
during the second stage of Unification?
A) Shobhlal Kumawat B) Gokul Lal Asawa
C) Manikyalal Verma D) Bhupal Singh
285. 'ijlaas Khas’ was established by-
A) Maharaja Banne Singh B) Maharaja Ajeet Singh
C) Maharana Sajjan Singh D) Rana Bhagwant Singh
286. Through which of the following districts of Rajasthan, the
tropic of cancer passes?
A) Jhalawar B) Jalore Statement-B꞉ In Rajasthan, Rabi oilseeds include Rapeseed
C) Sirohi D) Banswara and Mustard, Yaramira and Linseed. [RPSC RAS 2013]
A) Statements A and B both B) Statements A and B both
287. Which one of the following is not a centre of cement are correct. are incorrect.
industry in Rajasthan? [RSMSSB Junior Accountant 2015]
C) Statement A is correct and D) Statement B is correct and
A) Gotan B) Morak statement B is incorrect. statement A is incorrect
C) Beawar D) Gulabpura
294. What is the architectural style of Amber Fort?
288. What proportion of area of state of Rajasthan is desert? A) Hindu and Rajput B) Hindu and Mughal
[Rajasthan CET Senior Secondary 2023] C) Mughal and Rajput D) Persian and Hindu
A) Two-third B) One-third
C) One-fourth D) Half 295. In which district ‘Bharthari Fair’ is celebrated?
A) Baran B) Karauli
289. “Mundiyar ri Khyat” is about - [RPSC RAS 2013]
C) Alwar D) Dausa
A) Chauhans of Siroht B) Hadas of Bundi
C) Sisodias of Mewar D) Rathores of Marwar 296. The famous folk dramatist Nanuram belonged to-
[Rajasthan Fireman 2022]
290. Which of the following Kachhwaha ruler made Amer his A) Jaipuri Khayal B) Turra Khayal
Capital after defeating Meenas? C) Shekhawati Khayal D) Kuchamani Khayal
A) Man Singh B) Dulherai 297. Mineral in production of, which Rajasthan holds a
C) Jaisingh D) Kokildev monopoly in the country _____________. [RSMSSB JE 2016]
A) Mica B) Wollastonite
291. Which Sufi Saint received the title of 'Sultan-i-Tariqin'?
C) Manganese D) Copper
A) Kaji Hamiduddin Nagori B) Sheikh Hamiduddin Nagori 298. Where the ‘Jain Bhandar’ art museum is situated?
C) Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti D) Sheikh Burhan Chishti A) Jaipur B) Kota
C) Jaisalmer D) Alwar
292. The State Election Commission (SEC), Rajasthan
conducts elections to Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs). Which 299. The traditional leader of the Meena community is known
of the following options is correctly matched with respect to by the name- [Rajasthan Pre D.EL.ED. 2018]
these elections? [Rajasthan Police Constable 2022] A) Patel B) Bhagat
A) First Election꞉ 1965 B) Second Election꞉ 1970 C) Karma D) Muqaddar
C) Third Election꞉ 1978 D) Fourth Election꞉ 1988 300. Who was the first ruler of Rathore dynasty ?
293. From the following pick up the correct statement ꞉ [Rajasthan Patwari 2021]
Statement-A꞉ In Rajasthan, Kharif oilseeds include Groundnut, A) Rao Jodha B) Rao Chuda
Sesamum, Soyabean and Castor seed. C) Rao Ranmal D) Mokal
ANSWER KEY
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Ans A A B D A A C A A A B C B C
Q. 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Ans D C C D D D A C B C D B B C
Q. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
Ans D B C B B C A C B C A B C A
Q. 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
Ans C A B D A C C D A C B A D B
Q. 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
Ans A A D D B D C C C D B A C C
Q. 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84
Ans A D C A D D C A B D A D A B
Q. 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98
Ans C B B C B B A C D B C D B D
Q. 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112
Ans A A C C B D A B B C B C A B
Q. 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126
Ans B A B A C B A B A C D C B D
Q. 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
Ans B B A A A C B A C A C A B C
Q. 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154
Ans A A B B C D D B B A C D C B
Q. 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168
Ans B C B D C C D D B C B A C A
Q. 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182
Ans C C B C A B B D D A C B D A
Q. 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196
Ans A A A D A B A B B A C B B C
Q. 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210
Ans C D D B A D C B B C C D A C
Q. 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224
Ans D A B A D C C D C D B A D C
Q. 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238
Ans A B C D B A B C A D C B B D
Q. 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252
Ans C B C B D B C B A D A B C D
Q. 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266
Ans B B A B C A D D C C D C C D
Q. 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280
Ans A C D B D D C C B D D C C C
Q. 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294
Ans A B C B C D A A D D B C A C
Q. 295 296 297 298 299 300
Ans C C B C A B
secretariats, under which all devolved functionaries were

SOLUTIONS to report and work under the supervision of the gram
1. The correct answer is ii and iv. panchayat and ensure redressal of public grievances, on
(i) It was formed in Cambrian age. a weekly basis.
This statement is false. The Aravalli Range was formed In compliance with the 74th Constitutional Amendment
during the Proterozoic Era, not the Cambrian age. (Article 243ZD), district planning committees (DPCs) have
(ii) It is considered a residual mountain at present. been constituted under the chairpersonship of the Zila
This statement is true. The Aravalli Range is considered a pramukh in all districts.
residual mountain range in the sense that it is the eroded 3.
stub of ancient mountains. The correct answer is Panihari.
(iii) It is mainly made of Igneous rocks. Panihari
This statement is false. The Aravalli Range is primarily Panihari song composed by Rajasthani women.
composed of metamorphic rocks like marble, gneiss, and This folk is sung when women find difficulty in finding
schist. It also contains sedimentary rocks, not igneous water in arid areas like deserts.
rocks. Panihari praises water and rain highlighting its
(iv) It extends from south-west to north-east direction. importance.
This statement is true. The Aravalli Range extends in a Song describes the joy of rivers, rains, and water.
southwest-northeast direction across the Indian states of In the villages of beautiful mud houses in the Thar
Gujarat, Rajasthan, Haryana, and Delhi. Desert.
Aravalli Mountain range The Thar desert is the largest desert of India also called
It is considered residual mountain at present. the Great Indian Desert.
It extends from south-west to north-east direction.
The Aravalli Range is a mountain range in Northwestern
India, the length of the range is approximately 692 km in
a south-west direction.
The literal meaning of Aravalli Range is ‘line of peaks’.
Aravalli range is starting from Delhi, passing through
southern Haryana and Rajasthan, and ending in Gujarat.
The highest peak is Guru Shikhar at 1,722 meters (5,650
Pabuji Ki Phad꞉
ft) situated in Mount Abu.
Pabuji Ki Phad is the folk music of Rajasthan.
The Aravalli Range is the oldest range of fold mountains
Pabuji is worshipped as the deity of the desert.
in India.
Phad means long screen made of cloth with heroic
2. The correct answer is 2003. stories of Pabuji.
The District Rural Development Agency (DRDA) has been Bhopas of Pabusar narrates the story to the community
merged with Zila - Parishad in Rajasthan in 2003. singing folk of Pabuji.
The District Rural Development Agencies (DRDAs) have Pabuji the great folk hero of 14th century AD.
been merged at the Zila Parishad level since 2003, along Pandavani꞉
with all officers and staff and a separate rural development Folk music of Chhattisgarh.
cell created to oversee all developmental programs. Folk music is based on the epic Mahabharata.
At all three levels of PRIs, a supervisory structure has Pandavani is sung by women narrating the story of
been created through the mandatory framework of six Pandava.
standing committees and an effective mechanism for Bhima is the main hero of the story.
local supervision and monitoring of programs on a Teejan Bai is the most famous singer of this style.
continuous basis. Maand
For further reinforcement of a culture of local self- Maand is the folk music of Rajasthan.
governance at the gram panchayat level, orders were Maand folks are songs describing the glory of Rajput
issued by the State for the functioning of village rulers.
Thumri or Ghazal are considered close to Maand. Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti and Zilla Parishad
Famous song Kesariya Balam is in Maand style. respectively constitute Gram Panchayat Fund in the name
4. The correct answer is Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel. of Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti Fund in the name of
Panchayat Samiti and Zilla Parishad Fund in the name of
Fourth Phase - Greater Rajasthan March 30, 1949
Council, and deposit their funds in the deposit accounts.
Greater Rajasthan - United Rajasthan + Jaipur + Jodhpur
The Assigned/Shared revenues are one which is collected
+ Jaisalmer + Bikaner + Lava base - 14 princely states + 2
by State Government but transferred/shared to/with local
bases
bodies.
C ap ital- Jaipur
The major sources of assigned/shared revenues to the rural
On the recommendation of the Shri P. Satyanarayana
local bodies are Local Cess, Local Cess Surcharge,
Rao Committee.
Surcharge on Stamp duty, Entertainment tax, seigniorage
Maharaj Pramukh – Bhopal Singh
fees, and lease amount of mines and minerals, and sale
Rajpramukh – Man Singh II (Jaipur)
proceeds of Social Forestry plantations.
Vice President - Bhim Singh
Finance Commission꞉
Prime Minister- Hiralal Shastri
Finance Com mission is a constitutional body under
In this phase, 5 departments were established which are
Article 280 created every five years to recommend the
as follows.
transfer of financial resources from the Centre to the
1 Department of Education- Bikaner
States.
2 Department of Justice- Jodhpur
The Commission also decides the principles on which
3 Forest Department- Kota
grants-in-aid will be given to the States.
4 Agriculture Department- Bharatpur
The 15th FC was constituted on November 27, 2017, and is
5 Mineral Department- Udaipur
headed by Mr. N.K. Singh.
Inaugurated by - Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
State Finance Commissions꞉
5. The correct answer is Sirohi. It is an institution created by the 73rd and 74th
In the Sirohi district of Rajasthan, sub-tropical hilly forests Constitutional Amendments to rationalize and
are found. systematize State/sub-State-level fiscal relations in India.
Sub-tropical Hill Forests have semi-evergreen and some Article 243I of the Constitution mandated the State
evergreen species of trees. Governor to constitute a Finance Commission every five
Sirohi District is broken up by hills and rocky ranges. years.
The granite massif of Mount Abu divides the district into Article 243Y of the Constitution states that the Finance
two portions, running from north-east to south-west. Commission constituted under article 243I shall also
The southwest corner of the district is drained by the Sukri review the financial position of the Municipalities and
River, an intermittent stream that drains the western slope make recommendations to the Governor.
of Mount Abu.
8. The correct answer is Maharaja Sawai Raja Jai Singh II.
Sirohi district has 5,136 square kilometre Geographical Area,
Maharaja Sawai Raja Jai Singh II founded the city of Jaipur.
out of which 17.76% is the forest cover.
Maharaja Sawai Raja Jai Singh II
It has a population density of 202 inhabitants per square
Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan which was founded
kilometre.
by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II on November 18, 1727.
6. The correct answer is Banaras conspiracy case. Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II was a Kachwaha Rajput who
Pratap Singh Barhath꞉ ruled Jaipur from 1699-1743.
Pratap Singh Bharat was Born in Udaipur. Prior to Jaipur, his capital was Amber.
He was an activist in Rajasthan and joined a
revolutionary party by following Ras Bihari Bose to throw Ishwar Singh II
a bomb at Lord Hardinge, Viceroy of India. Maharaja Sawai Ishvari Singh was the Raja of Amber
He was arrested in the Banaras Conspiracy Case and Kingdom (1743 - 1750).
sentenced to five years. He was the son of Jai Singh II, Raja of Jaipur.
He was subjected to brutal torture in Bareilly Central Jail Madho Singh
to reveal the names of his supporters. He died in jail as Maharaja Sawai Madho Singh I was the ruler of the
an unsung hero. Jaipur from 1750 to 1768.
His famous quote is “I can't let thousands of mothers cry He was the younger son of Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II.
to stop my mother crying”. Pratap Singh
7. The correct option is Gram Panchayat. Pratap Singh I, popularly known as Maharana Pratap.
The devolution grant shall be distributed to Village He was the king of Mewar.
Panchayats, Panchayat Unions, and District Panchayats in 9. Sambal Gram Scheme of the Government of Rajasthan is
the ratio of 60꞉32꞉8 respectively as recommended by the specifically related to Social Security.
Third State Finance Commission. The Sambal Gram Scheme of the Government of Rajasthan
A minimum grant of Rs.3 lakhs to each Village Panchayat is specifically related to social security.
shall be provided as a measure of equalization, the balance The scheme aims to improve the living conditions of people
amount shall be distributed based on population. living in rural areas of the state, especially those belonging
The devolution grant shall be distributed within each tier of to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
rural and urban local bodies based on the 2011 population. The scheme provides financial assistance for the
Every Panchayat has the right to receive grant-in-aid from development of infrastructure in these villages, such as
the State Fund based on the recommendation made by the roads, water supply, and electricity.
State Finance Commission. It also provides scholarships for children from these villages,
On the recommendation of the State Finance Commission, and training programs for adults.
the Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti and Zilla Parishad The Sambal Gram Scheme is an important initiative of the
can collect tax/fees as per the direction of the government. Rajasthan government to promote social security and
development in rural areas.
The scheme has helped to improve the lives of millions of Dadu was a Kabirpanthi and was a contemporary of
people in the state, and it has played a significant role in Akbar.
reducing poverty and inequality. Angav Dhu, Khadi Boli Muktak 'Padya' etc. are prominent in
Here are some of the specific social security benefits that Dadu's compositions. His poems and hymns, written in the
are provided under the Sambal Gram Scheme꞉ Khari Boli dialect, are considered some of the greatest
Financial assistance for the development of works of devotional literature in Indian history.
infrastructure in villages, such as roads, water supply, and Dadu's compositions were collected by his two disciples
electricity. Santadas and Jagandas under the name 'Har Devani'.
Scholarships for children from villages, to help them Dadu's teachings are stored in 'Daduvani'. In which there
continue their education. are about 5000 verses.
Training programs for adults, to help them acquire skills Dadu opposed idol worship, the caste system, and rituals.
and find employment. Hence the correct answer will be Dadu Dayal.
Support for social welfare activities, such as health care Kabir's creations are Sakhi, Sabad, Ramani, Basant,
and sanitation. Rekhtal, etc.
The Sambal Gram Scheme is a valuable resource for the Rahim's works include Ratnavali, Kavitavali, Rahim Vilas
people of Rajasthan. Rahiman Chandrika, etc.
It has helped to improve their lives in many ways, and it has Dhanna's compositions include 'Gopal Tera Aarta, Hari Gun
made a significant contribution to the state's social security Gyire' etc.
system.
14. The correct answer is the International Fund for Agriculture
10. The correct answer is Alwar. Development (IFAD) and Ratan Tata Trust.
Neelkanth temple is a Hindu temple in the Rajgarh tehsil, in Mitigating Poverty in Western Rajasthan (MPoWR)
Alwar district, Rajasthan, India. Programme is supported by the International Fund for
Neelkanth temple꞉ Agriculture Development (IFAD) and Ratan Tata Trust.
It is dedicated to Lord Shiva (Neelkanth is one of the
names given to Shiva). Asian Development Bank (ADB)
It is situated in an isolated hill near the Sariska National The Asian Development Bank is a regional development
Park. bank, which is headquartered in the Ortigas Center
It was built between the 6th to the 9th century CE. located in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro Manila,
It was built by Maharajadhiraja Mathanadeva, a local Philippines. The company also maintains 31 field offices
Pratihara feudatory. around the world to promote social and economic
11. The correct answer is Kota. development in Asia.
The princely estate of Kota did not support the British Established on 19 December 1966.
during the revolt of 1857. Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)
Maha Rao Ram Singh was the ruler of Kota during the The Japan International Cooperation Agency is a
revolt of 1857. governmental agency that delivers the bulk of Official
The rebellion forces of Kota revolted under the leadership Development Assistance for the government of Japan. It
of two officers Mehrab Khan and Jadaya Kayashion. is chartered with assisting economic and social growth in
Lala Jayadayal was also a famous revolutionary of the developing countries, and the promotion of international
First War of Indian Independence of 1857. cooperation.
On 15 October 1857, Kota led a revolution against the Established in August 1974.
British in the state. International Fund for Agriculture Development (IFAD)
Major Burton was killed in this and the residency was The International Fund for Agricultural Development is
occupied by the revolutionaries. an international financial institution and a specialised
On 17 September 1860, Lala Jayadayal and Mehrab agency of the United Nations that works to address
Khan were hanged near the quota agency side at the poverty and hunger in rural areas of developing
same place where they killed Major Burton. countries.
Established in December 1977.
12. The correct answer is 2009.
Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA)
Rajasthan Administration Services Officers were posted as
The Canadian International Development Agency was a
District Collector for the first time in 2009.
federal Canadian organization that administered foreign
In 2009, the state government posted as many as 13 of
aid programs in developing countries.
them as district Collectors and heads of departments.
The agency was merged into the Department of Foreign
The recruitment was a deviation from normal practice
Affairs in 2013 by the federal government under Prime
because those postings were reserved in the State for
Minister Stephen Harper.
officers of the Indian Administrative Service (IAS).
The promoted officers used to be given postings as 15. The correct answer is Amarsagar Wind Power Project.
Collectors in ‘B’ and ‘C’ class districts while more important The first wind power project in Rajasthan was established
districts were the domain of the direct IAS on 10 April 1999 at Amarsagar in Jaisalmer district.
It was a policy approach to help the RAS cadre. Plant set up by Renewable Energy Corporation in the
The promotion of eligible senior RAS officers to IAS, state꞉- Amar Sagar - Jaisalmer State's first wind power
pending in the State for the past 15 years due to endless project with 2 MW capacity.
court cases and stay orders, was one of the promises made This is United Rajasthan State Electricity Corporation
by Congress prior to the State Assembly elections. Ltd. Established in 1999 by Non-conventional Energy.
Devgarh Pratapgarh꞉
13. The correct answer is Dadu Dayal. Dadu Dayal꞉
The state's second wind power project was established
Dadu Dayal was born in 1544 AD in Ahmedabad.
on 6 March 2001 at Devgarh, Pratapgarh.
Dadu was one of the best disciples of Kabir.
Bithadi Phalodi Jodhpur꞉
Dadu's initial name was Mahabali.
State's third wind power project has been set up in Mas
Bithadi village of Phalodi town.
Phalodi Solar Power Plant꞉ Auwa. On 20 January 1858, the British army led by Brigadier
It is a 50 MW photo-voltaic power plant in Phalodi city of Holmes invaded Auva.
Rajasthan state in India. 21.
The plant was built and commissioned by Welspun The correct answer is String
Energy under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Ravanhatha is a stringed instrument.
Mission to promote ecologically sustainable It is made of coconut shell, bamboo, steel, horsehair, wood,
development. and parchment.
16. The correct option is Mewari. This folk instrument is found in different parts of the country
Mewari pagri of Rajasthani style is famous in India. like Rajasthan and Gujarat.
The turban worn in Marwar is larger and higher in size Majorly used for vocal accompaniment by Bhopas of
than the turban of Mewar. Rajasthan in a traditional narrative form called Pabuji Ki
The real patron of the turban is believed to be the Phad.
Mughal emperor Akbar. RAVANHATHA in Rajasthan꞉
Chhabdar꞉- The person tying the turban of Maharana of Material꞉ Coconut shell, bamboo, steel, horsehair
Mewar. Resonator made of coconut shell.
Safa꞉- Safa is thicker than turban, more in width and A long bamboo fingerboard is fixed to it.
shorter in length. Jodhpuri Safa is famous all over India for The main playing string is made of horsehair whereas
Bandhai. Khapata꞉- Safa's of the Sahariya tribe. another playing string and 16 sympathetic strings are made
of steel.
17. The correct answer is Mewar.
Played with a bow, made of curved wooden stick and
The composition that belongs to the Mewar style of
horsehair.
painting is Geet Govind.
Used for vocal accompaniment by Bhopas of Rajasthan in
Mewar painting is one of the most important schools of
a traditional narrative form called Pabuji Ki Phad.
Indian miniature painting of the 17th and 18th centuries.
One of the outstanding painters of the early phase was
the artist Sahibdin.
The Gita Govinda (Song of Govinda) is a work composed
by the 12th-century Hindu poet, Jayadeva.
It describes the relationship between Krishna and the
Gopis of Vrindavana, and in particular one gopi
named Radha.
18. Of all the National Highways in/passing through RAVANHATHA in Gujrat꞉
Material꞉ Wood, coconut shell, parchment, horsehair
Rajasthan N.H. 15 has the longest distance in Rajasthan.
A bowed instrument with a round wooden fingerboard,
The longest Highway in the state is NH 15 of length 878.3
penetrated through a halved coconut shell, covered with
km
skin.
The other long national highways in Rajasthan are꞉
Two steel strings tied to the pegs on the upper end. Played
NH 15꞉ 878.3 kilometers
with a curved bow of horse hair.
NH 8꞉ 688 kilometers
Used as an accompaniment to folk songs of Gujarat and
neighbouring regions.
19. The correct option is the Golden Triangle.
Delhi-Agra and Jaipur are known by the name of Golden
Triangle.
It is called this because of the Triangular shape formed due
to the location of these cities.
Such circuit usually begins with Delhi, then moves towards
Agra and then westward movement which depicts the
22.
desert landscape of the state of Rajasthan.
The correct answer is All of the above.
The Golden Triangle is 720 km long, touring here, walking in
Vijaya Stambha꞉
cities, monuments and streets are like getting acquainted
It is a monument of victory.
with India.
It is situated in Chittor Fort in Chittorgarh, Rajasthan.
20. The correct answer is Thakur Kushal Singh. It was constructed by Rana Kumbha in 1448.
Thakur Kushal Singh defeated the joint army of the British It commemorates Rana Kumbha’s victory over Malwa
and Jodhpur State during the Revolt of 1857. and Gujarat.
Auwa was the Thikana of the princely state. In this, the This tower is dedicated to Vishnu.
rebellious Thakur Kushal Singh also revolted. Guler, It is also known as the Tower of Victory.
Aasop, Alaniyavas (nearby jagir), their vassal also joined
this rebellion.
Battle of Bithora - 8 September 1857 (Pali) Between the
army of revolutionaries, Thakur Kushal Singh, the
commander of the army, and Captain Heathkot on behalf
of the British, the revolutionaries win this battle.
Battle of Chelavas - 18 September 1857 (Pali)There is a war
between Kushal Singh and A. G. G. George Patrick
Lawrence and Kushal Singh won.
The head of the political agent Monk Mason of Jodhpur It is a nine-storey memorial tower.
was beheaded and hung on the main door of the fort of Images of Hindu deities are carved on the walls of the
tower.
Its height is of 37.19 meters. The British government monitored this and issued a
The uppermost storey of the tower consists of the warrant for his arrest.
genealogical history of the rulers of Chittaur. Playing in the Rajasthani language is called Ramana.
23. The correct answer is Government undertaking. The word 'repair' is a derivation of this.
There is no publicly available evidence of when the
Rajasthan State Ganganagar Sugar Mill is a Government
repair started.
undertaking.
But according to one estimate, its origin can be
Rajasthan State Ganganagar Sugar Mill
considered between the end of the 18th century and the
It was initially incorporated in the year 1945 as “The
beginning of the 19th century.
Bikaner Industrial Corporation Ltd., Bikaner” in private
In Bikaner and Jaisalmer region, the origin of 'Ramat' folk
sector and privately run from 1945 to 1952.
drama is believed to be from the folk poetry competitions
It was leased to the State Government of Rajasthan for a
held on the occasions of Holi, Sawan, etc.
period of two years.
In which some folk poets composed poems and
The State Govt. purchased the shares of the managing
historical-mythological characters based on the lives of
agents and the control of the Company was taken over
famous folk heroes and great men of Rajasthan.
by the Govt. of Rajasthan w.e.f. 1st July, 1956 and name
of the Company was changed as ‘The Ganganagar 26. The correct answer is Shree Lal Joshi.
Sugar Mills Ltd.' w.e.f. 21.1.1957 and it was further changed Shree Lal Joshi꞉
to ‘Rajasthan State Ganganagar Sugar Mills Ltd.' w.e.f. He belongs to the Indian chippa caste artist of phad
14th May, 1993. paintings in Rajasthan.
The objectives of this Mill are- He is a well-known artist for his fresco-style wall
To manufacture sugar from sugarcane and sugar beet paintings as well as Phad.
and to purchase, sell and deal in sugar, sugarcane, Women with pitchers on their heads are the most generic
sugarbeet and molasses. element of his paintings.
To produce and raise sugar cane, sugar beet and other He received the Padma Shri award in 2006.
crops. The government of India has issued a postal stamp of Rs.
To carry on business as distillers, manufacturers and 5 on his famous painting, Phad of Shri Devnarayan.
dealers in rectified spirit, Royal Heritage Liqueur, country Phad of Shri Devnarayan꞉
liquor and Indian Made Foreign Liquor. These are famous cloth paintings by Shree lal Joshi.
24. The correct answer is Mahi-Kanchan is a high-yielding They depict the local legend of Devnarayan who is a
local folk deity in particular parts of Rajasthan.
variety of rice in Rajasthan.
This painting is painted in five colours - orange, red, grey,
Mahi Kanchan, Mahi Dhawal, and Megha are varieties of
green, and yellow.
maize. Hence statement 3 is incorrect.
Corn also known as maize, goes by the scientific name Zea 27. The correct answer is Chief Minister.
mays subsp. mays, and is a part of the grass family of Chief Minister is not included in the jurisdiction of
Poaceae. Lokayukta in Rajasthan.
The major maize-producing districts in the State of The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, commonly known as
Rajasthan are Bhilwara, Chittorgarh, Udaipur, Banswara, the Lokpal Act, was passed by the Parliament of India in
and Bundi. December 2013.
The important maize-producing cluster under RACP is It provides for the appointment of a Lokayukta to
Manoharthana, Gudha, Orai Bassi, Kushalgarh, and investigate and report allegations or complaints relating
Jakham. to the conduct of public servants.
The major varieties of maize grown in the State are P3522, It also called for the establishment of a Lokpal at the
P1864, CoH (M)9, etc. Centre.
Suratgarh Mechanised Farm꞉ Lokayuktas are usually former Chief Justices of High
Suratgarh's Mechanised farm was established in 1956 Courts or former Supreme Court judges and have a fixed
with the help of Russia. Hence option 4 is correct. tenure.
Modern methods of cultivation have been here for the Posts & Persons out of the scope of Lokayukta꞉
production of crops. Chief Judge of the High Court or Judge or member of
It has its own canal. the judicial service as defined in clause (b) of Article
Sonara 64 is high – a yielding variety of wheat crops 236 of the Constitution
produced here. Chief Minister
This farm leads to the promotion of agriculture in Chairman or member of the Rajasthan Public Service
Rajasthan. Commission
Suratgarh Central State Farm was established in 1956. Any court official or employee in India
Mechanized agriculture꞉ Accountant General, Rajasthan
It is the process of using agricultural machinery to Officials and employees of Rajasthan Assembly
mechanize the work of agriculture, greatly increasing Secretariat
farm worker productivity. Chief Election Commissioner
Jaitsar Mechanical Agriculture farm꞉ Election Commissioner
It is situated in Sri Ganganagar. Jaitsar is a town in the Regional Commissioner
Sriganganagar district of Rajasthan, India. Hence Chief Electoral Officer, Rajasthan
option 1 is correct. Retired public servants
Posts & Persons in the scope of Lokayukta꞉
25. The correct answer is Tej Kavi Jaisalmeri.
All Ministers except Chief Minister.
Tej Kavi Jaisalmeri was born in the year 1938, started
Members of services of corporations established by
Rammat ka Akhara in the name of Shri Krishna Company.
Act of Rajasthan State.
In 1943, Tej Kavi Jaisalmeri composed 'Swatantra Bavani'
Zila Pramukh, Up Zila Pramukh, Pradhan and Up
and presented it to Mahatma Gandhi.
Pradhan.
28. The correct answer is the village, the block, and the district 32. The correct answer is 60%.
level. Rajasthan is India's only state that has a real hot desert
The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was a Panchayati Raj within its territory.
committee appointed to examine the working of the Vast stretches of sand dunes of different kinds -
community development programme and the national longitudinal dunes, barchans, transverse dunes - are
extension service. characterized by physiography.
The committee was appointed in 1957. Almost 60% area of the THAR Desert in India falls in
Balwant Rai Mehta was appointed as the chairman of Rajasthan.
this committee. There are 50 districts in Rajasthan that have been divided
The establishment of a three-tier Panchayati Raj system into 10 divisions. They are-
was suggested by the Balwant Rai Mehta committee. Ajmer
The Balwant Rai Mehta committee suggested that the Bharatpur
structure of the Panchayati Raj should consist of the village, Bikaner
the block, and the district level. Jaipur
Gram Panchayat at the village level. Jodhpur
Panchayat Samiti at the block level. Kota
Zila Parishad at the district level. Udaipur
The recommendations of the committee were accepted by Sikar
the national development council in 1958. Pali
Banswada
29. The correct answer is "Export Promotion Industrial Park".
The following districts are under these divisions-
Facts about EPIP꞉
Ajmer (7)- Ajmer, Nagaur, Tonk, Kekdi, Byawar, Sahpura,
Stands for꞉ Export Promotion Industrial Park
Didwana-Kuchaman
Developed By꞉ Rajasthan State Industrial Development &
Bharatpur(6) - Bharatpur, Dholpur, Karauli, Sawai
Investment Corporation Ltd.
Madhopur, Gangapur City, Deeg
Has been developed to assist export oriented projects.
Bikaner(4) - Bikaner, , Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh
Export Obligation꞉ 33% of the total turnover.
Jaipur (7)- Jaipur, Jaipur Rural, Dudu, Alwar, Dausa,
Area꞉ 365 acres.
Kotputli-Behrod, Khairthal-Tijara.
The manufacturing activities encompass꞉
Jodhpur(6) - Barmer, Jaisalmer, Balotra, Jodhpur,
Gems & Jewellery.
Jodhpur Rural, Falodi
Electronics.
Kota(4) - Baran, Bundi, Jhalawar, Kota
Garment.
Udaipur (5) - Udaipur, Chittorgarh, Rajsamand, Bhilwara,
Handicrafts.
Salumber
Engineering.
Banswara(3) - Banswara, Pratapgarh, Dungarpur.
Leather goods.
Pali (4)- Pali, Jalore, Sanchore, Sirohi
IT Park.
Sikar (7)- Churu, Sikar, Jhunjhunu, Neem ka Thana.
30. The correct answer is Jhalrapatan. The question has been cancelled
Chandrabhaga Fair and Festival
33. The correct answer is Manikyalal Verma.
This fair is held in the heritage town of Jhalrapatan,
Manikya Lal Verma
situated 6 km away from Jhalawar.
He was born on 4 December 1887 in Bijolia, Rajasthan.
The fair is renowned for its huge cattle fair.
He was the founder of Mewar Prajamandal.
Chandrabhaga Mela in Rajasthan is held every year on
First president of Mewar Praja Mandal was Balwant
the last day of the month of Kartik.
Singh Mehta.
The cattle fair is similar to the Pushkar Mela and it allows
He along with Vijay Singh Pathik and Jamanalal
traders from all over the country to sell their livestock.
Bajaj participated in the Bijoliya peasant movement.
The fair also offers visitors the chance to interact with
Manikya Lal Verma used to motivate the farmers through
the locals and familiarize themselves with the rituals and
his Panchida song.
customs of this region.
He was a member of the constituent assembly in 1949.
The other major attractions of this fair are its folk music
He was the Prime Minister of Rajasthan before the full
performances and colourful traditional Rajasthani arts
formation of the state.
and crafts.
31. Bhupendra Former Chairman of the Rajasthan Public
Singh Service Commission.
The correct answer is 8 days.
"Palace on Wheels" is India's first luxury train. Published Rajasthani Magazine – Agnibaan.
It was started on 26 January 1982. In 1927, the editor of Tarun Rajasthan.
It is operated by Indian Railways and Rajasthan Tourism In 1936, Published Akhand Bharat from
Development Corporation (RTDS). Jainarayan Mumbai.
This train, full of royal facilities, runs from September to Vyas 14 years - General Secretary of All India
April. departs from New Delhi on its eight-day journey. Native Rajya Parishad.
Total 3,000 km. On the journey from Delhi, the train comes Immense contribution in Marwar
back to Delhi via Pink City Jaipur, Sawai Madhopur, Prajamandal.
Chittorgarh, Udaipur, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Bharatpur, Agra.
Bhurelal
First Vice president of Mewar Praja Mandal.
Baya
34.
The correct answer is In 1962.
Maharani Gayatri Devi of Jaipur became a member of the
Lok Sabha for the first time in 1962.
Maharani Gayatri Devi of Jaipur GI tag Location
Maharani Gayatri Devi of Jaipur became a member of
the Lok Sabha for the first time in 1962. Bagru print Jaipur
She continued to hold this seat in 1967 and 1971 as a Bikaneri Bhujia Bikaner
member of the Swatantra Party founded by C.
Rajagopalachari, running against the Indian National Blue Pottery Jaipur
Congress party. Blue Pottery (logo) Jaipur
Puppet Rajasthan
Maharani Gayatri Devi of Jaipur Puppet (logo) Rajasthan

Maharani Gayatri Devi was the third Maharani Kota Doria Kota
consort of Jaipur from 1940 to 1949 through her marriage
to Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II. Kota Doria (Logo) Kota
35. The temple of Ranganath built by Seth Puranmal in 1844 Makrana Marble Makrana (Nagaur)
A.D. and renowned for its Gopuram design is situated Molela clay work Molela, Nathdwara (Rajsamand)
in Pushkar.
The temple of Ranganath built by Seth Puranmal in 1844 Molella Earthworks (Logo) Molela, Nathdwara (Rajsamand)
AD and renowned for its Gopuram design is situated in Phulkari Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana
Pushkar.
It is also known as the Old Rangji Temple or the Purana Sanganeri print Jaipur
Rangji Mandir. Theva art Pratapgarh
The temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is one of the
most popular tourist destinations in Pushkar. Pokaran Pottery Pokaran (Jaisalmer)
The Gopuram is a large gateway tower that is decorated 37. The correct answer is She was brought-up in the village
with intricate carvings.
Jasrapur (Khetari).
It is one of the tallest Gopurams in Rajasthan and is a major
Ruma Devi was born in 1988 and grew up in Rawatsar in
architectural highlight of the temple.
Barmer, Rajasthan. Hence, statement 2 is incorrect.
Here are some other details about the temple꞉
Ruma Devi is an Indian traditional handicraft artisan from
The temple complex is spread over an area of 10 acres.
Barmer, Rajasthan.
The main temple has a seven-tiered Gopuram that is 125
Ruma Devi received the “Nari Shakti Puraskar 2018” the
feet tall.
highest civilian honour for Women in India. Hence,
The temple has three shrines dedicated to Lord Vishnu,
statement 3 is correct.
Lord Krishna, and Sri Ramanujacharya.
She started a self-help group after managing to convince
The temple is decorated with intricate carvings of Hindu
about 10 women from her village in 2006. Hence, statement
deities and mythological scenes.
4 is correct.
The temple is a popular pilgrimage destination for
With a contribution of Rs 100 from each woman, they
Hindus from all over India.
bought second-hand stitching machine, cloth, threads and
36. The correct answer is Mud Toy. plastic wrappers for making cushions and bags. Hence,
The 'Boo' village of Nagaur was famous for the toy of mud. statement 1 is correct.
Artists mix dung in a quarter of the proportion with clay Invited by Harvard University, Boston, U.S. as a panelist in
and beat it on the ground, then they have their hands on its 17th all India conference (15-16 February 2020).
it, making various shapes with very simple tools. Goodwill Ambassador and Chief Designer of Tribes India.
It is also famous for the bouquet, pot plant, and artwork Shilpa Abhimani Award by the Govt of Sri Lanka꞉ Promotion
of animals and birds. of handicrafts.
Honour by Women on Wings Netherlands (2016).
38.
Udaipur is NOT correct
Kota, Bundi, Baran, and Jhalawar under the 'Humid south-
eastern plain' agro-climatic zone.
To practice more questions ➡ Click Here

To practice mock test ➡ Click Here
Zone Area Districts covered RIICO is owned by the Government of Rajasthan and it is
an apex organisation of the government of Rajasthan for
IA Arid Western Plain Barmer & part of Jodhpur the development of industrial infrastructure within the state.
RIICO is mainly engaged in site selection and acquisition of
Irrigated North-
IB Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh land, developing infrastructure for industrial areas, financial
Western Plain
assistance to small, medium and large-scale projects,
Hyper-arid partial equity participation in large projects on merit, and
IC Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Churu technical consultancy for projects.
irrigated zone
It also engaged in the identification and technical tie-up,
Internal drainage Nagaur, Sikar, Jhunjhunu, part escort services, facilitation of government clearances, and
III
Dry zone of Churu extending incentives and concessions as per the policy of
the State Government.
Transitional plain of Jalore, Pali, part of Sirohi,
IIB RIICO has so far developed 360 industrial areas by
Luni basin Jodhpur
acquiring about 85,390 acres of land. More than 42300
Flood-prone Alwar, Dholpur, Bharatpur, industries are in production within the industrial areas
IIIA
Eastern plain Karoli, Sawai Madhopur developed by RIICO in Rajasthan.
Hence, Rajasthan State Industrial Development and
Sub-humid Bhilwara, Sirohi, Udaipur,
IVA Investment Corporation is the Apex body engaged in fostering
Southern Plain Chittorgarh
industrial development in Rajasthan.
Humid Southern Dungarpur, Udaipur, Banswara, 41. The correct answer is Asian Development Bank.
IVB
plains Chittorgarh The Asian Development Bank is working with India to
Humid South improve the electricity transmission systems in Rajasthan to
V Kota, Jhalawar, Bundi, Baran help develop renewable energy in the country.
Eastern Plain
The project is both improving the quality and expanding
the capacity of the power transmission system in
Rajasthan.
It is also helping to train government officials on the
development of renewable energy parks.
Externally Aided Projects in Rajasthan꞉
Asian Development Bank (ADB)꞉
Rajasthan Urban Sector Development Program (RUIDP
Phase-III)
Rajasthan State Highway Investment Programme-I
Jaipur Metro Rail Line-1 Phase B
Rajasthan Renewable Energy Transmission Investment
Program
Map Source Rajasthan State Highway Investment Program- Project
- https꞉//water.rajasthan.gov.in/content/dam/water/state- II (December 2019 – March 2024)
water-resources-planning-department/tahaldata/x/Vol.3- The headquarters of the Asian Development Bank situated
Maps/ACZ_wise_LU_A3/LU_V_A3.pdf in Manila.
39. The correct answer is Mt. Abu. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional
In Rajasthan, the annual winter festival is celebrated in Mt. development bank established on 19 December 1966.
Abu. The company also maintains 31 field offices around the
Winter Festival꞉ world to promote social and economic development in
It is celebrated every year at Mount Abu. Asia.
The usual dates of celebrations are from 29–31 The bank admits the members of the United Nations
December. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the
The Festival features various cultural events like Pacific and non-regional developed countries.
traditional dancing, concerts, fairs, and a fireworks 42. The correct answer is Lala Jaidayal and Mehrab Khan.
display. Lala Jaidayal and Mehrab Khan were the leaders of the
Participants in this festival include folk artists from revolt of 1857 in the Kota state of Rajasthan.
majorly Rajasthan and also from Haryana, Punjab, Lala Jaidayal was born on 4th April 1812 in Kama in
Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat. Bharatpur.
The festival also includes performances of Sufi Kathak After completing his early education, he was appointed
and folk dances such as Ghoomar, Daph and Gair and as an Advocate by the Kota Maharao in Hadaoti Agency.
entertainments such as kite-flying cricket, Gilli danda, He was the prime leader of the Kota uprising. Mehrab
hot air ballooning, poetry reading and music Khan, his associate was the ‘Risaldar’ in the Kota army
performances. and was born on 11th May 1815 in Karoli.
The festival opens with a procession to Nakki Lake. Naseerabad was the first place in Rajasthan where the
40. The correct answer is Rajasthan state industrial Revolt of 1857 began on 28 May.
On 29th March 1857, Mangal Pandey, a soldier of the 34th
Development and Investment Corporation.
regiment revolted at Barrackpur cantonment.
Rajasthan State Industrial Development and Investment
The revolt soon spread over the entire area from the
Corporation Ltd., popularly known as RIICO, is a premier
neighborhood of Patna to the borders of Rajasthan.
agency of Government of Rajasthan.
Syedi Fakhruddin Shaheed is the 11th century holy Ismaili,
That has played an important role in the industrial
Fatimid, mustaali saint who was first Ismaili martyr,
development of Rajasthan. In 1980 RSIMDC split into RIICO
martyred during missionary work among Bhils local tribal in
& RSMDC.
Rajasthan and buried in Galiakot, India.
Revolution of 1857 in Rajasthan꞉ There were 6 military For the development of the "Bhil community", he
cantonments of the British in Rajasthan꞉ established the " Samp Sabha".
Nasirabad - Ajmer The movement helped the community to stay within the
Deoli - Tonk boundaries of Hinduism.
Beawar - Ajmer The movement developed in the region of Mewar,
Neemuch - Madhya Pradesh Durgapur, Gujarat, Vijaynagar, and Malwa.
Khairwara - Udaipur Govind Guru was born in the Banjara family.
Erinpura - Pali - Sirohi He worked towards improving the moral character, habits,
Note꞉ Beawar and Khairwara military cantonments did not and religious practice of the " Adivasis".
participate in the revolution. He also declared the " Rajput" and " Brahmin" communities
43. The correct answer is a - 3, b - 1, c - 2. as inferior because they degraded the women.
47. The correct answer is Patrick Lawrence.
Books Writer
Patrick Lawrence was the 'Agent to Governor-General'
a. Radha 3. Satya Prakash Joshi (AGG) in 'Rajputana Residency' at the time of the demise of
1857 AD.
b. Maru-Mangal 1. Sumer Singh
c. Bathan Mein Bhugol 2. Harish Bhadani As soon as the revolution was reported on 14 October 1857,
British political agent Major and his two sons were killed in
Kalidasa꞉
Kota on 15 October, in place of firecrackers, guns and guns
He was a Classical Sanskrit author who is often
were gunned on Dhanteras.
considered ancient India's greatest playwright and
British appointed agent Major Charlie Burton and his two
dramatist.
sons who were killed by Kota revolutionaries in the 1857
His plays and poetry are primarily based on the Vedas,
revolution in Nayapura, recounts the history of Kota.
the Ramayana, the Mahabharata, and the Puranas.
His surviving works consist of three plays, two epic 48. The correct answer is Both (A) and (B).
poems, and two shorter poems. In Rajasthan state, there are 5 companies working in the
Panini꞉ power sector.
He was an ancient Sanskrit philologist, grammarian, and Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Ltd. Jaipur
revered scholar in ancient India. (RVUN)꞉
Since the discovery and publication of his work by RVUN has been entrusted with the job of
European scholars in the nineteenth century, Pāṇini has developments of power projects under the state
been considered the "first descriptive linguist", and sector in the state along with operations and
even labeled as “the father of linguistics”. maintenance of state-owned power stations. Hence
Kautilya꞉ option 1 and 2 both are correct.
Kautilya is also called Chanakya or Vishnugupta. It was established under Companies Act - 1956 in July
He wrote Hindu statesman and philosophy. 2020.
He became a counselor and adviser to Chandragupta. Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Prasaran Nigam Ltd. Jaipur
He helped Chandragupta overthrow the Nanda Jaipur Vidyut Vitran Nigam Ltd.
dynasty at Pataliputra, in the Magadha region. Ajmer vidhyut vitran nigam Ltd.
Kamandaka꞉ Jodhpur Vidyut Vitran Nigam Ltd.
Kamandaka, also known as Kamandaki or Kamandakiya. These 5 companies are developed in Rajasthan to
He was a disciple of Chanakya. overcome the Transmission & Distribution loss of electricity.
Nitisara remains the most popular work of his. 49. The correct answer is Dungarpur
44. The correct answer is Shuruat. Rastapal Massacre took place in Dungarpur in 1947.
Shuruat is not one of the 4 pillars of 'Zero Budget Natural Veer Bala Kalibai got martyred in this massacre.
Farming. Dungarpur is a city in the southernmost part of the
Four Pillars of Zero Budget Natural Agriculture꞉ Rajasthan state of India.
Jivamrita꞉ In this, pet dung, excreta, urine, etc. are 50. The correct answer is 1832, Ajmer.
fermented and used. This gives a favorable condition to
Rajputana Agency was established in 1832 AD in Ajmer.
the micro-organisms in the soil.
It was the office for Political Activities by British Agent.
Bijamrit꞉ It also contains ingredients similar to Jeevamrit.
Its name was A.G.G (Agent to Governor-general).
It protects the seedlings from soil and seed-borne
It gives the Report to the British Governor-general.
diseases.
Mr. Abraham's Locket was First A.G.G.
Acchadana꞉ It helps in soil moisture and aeration.
Its office is situated in Mount Abu.
Moisture꞉ Moisture is a condition in which air and water
particles are present in the soil. 51. The correct answer is Godwar Region.
Due to this, there is a reduction in over-irrigation, and Luni Basin is better known as Godwar Region.
irrigation is required at certain intervals only for a Luni Basin
short period of time. District - Barmer, Jalore, Jodhpur, Nagaur Area – 34866
Sq. Km.
45. The correct answer is Sawai Jai Singh II.
Basin is drained by the Luni River & its tributaries Bandi,
The last Hindu ruler to organize Ashwa Medha Yagya was
Sagi.
Sawai Jai Singh II.
Covers the Godwar area from its source to tiwara
It is a horse ritual that was used by ancient Indian kings to
(Barmer) where the Sukari river meets it.
prove their imperial sovereignty.
It is a seasonal river
Sawai Jai Singh II reign is from 1734 CE to 1741 CE and
Floods occur during the rains in Luni
belonged to Kachwahas of Jaipur.
The topography is marked by hills with steep slopes &
46. The correct answer is Govind Guru. extensive alluvial plains.
Govind Guru started the " Bhagat Movement " in Rajasthan.
This area is locally known as Naid (Rel) & is one of the Mohanlal Sukhadia served as the Chief Minister of
best alluvial plains. Rajasthan from 1954 to 1971, for a total of 17 years. He is
52. The correct answer is Jalore. widely regarded as the "founder of modern Rajasthan".
Harideo Joshi served as the Chief Minister of Rajasthan
Rankhar reserve is situated in Jalore district, Rajasthan.
from 1973 to 1977, and again from 1985 to 1989. He was
It was the 16th conservation reserve of Rajasthan.
also the Governor of Assam, Meghalaya, and West
7288.61 hectares of revenue and forest land of Rankhar
Bengal.
village was declared as a conservation reserve.
Ashok Gehlot has served as the Chief Minister of
Recently, for the conservation of Indian Wild Ass, the
Rajasthan on three occasions, from 1998 to 2003, 2008 to
Rajasthan Forest Department notified the Rankhar
2013, and from 2018 to the present day. He is the current
Conservation Reserve in the Jalore district.
Chief Minister of Rajasthan.
The notified area comprises 7,288. 61 hectares, including
The other group that you mentioned, Jainarayan Vyas -
1,061. 1 hectare of revenue land and 6,227. 51 hectares of
Mohanlal Sukhadia - Ashok Gehlot, did not all serve as
non-classified forest.
Chief Minister of Rajasthan on three or more occasions.
The Red List of the International Union for Conservation
Jainarayan Vyas served as Chief Minister of Rajasthan for
of Nature (IUCN) also moved the wild ass from the
two terms, from 1952 to 1954 and from 1957 to 1962.
‘vulnerable’ to ‘endangered’ category, indicating the need
for heightened protection measures. 57. The correct answer is A
53. The correct answer is 1-B, 2-A, 3-D,4-C. Neh Tarang꞉
The author of Neh Tarang is Rao Buddha Singh.
The table below is correctly matched꞉
Sayanji Jhula was a great donor, philanthropic devotee
Work Author poet. He was a resident of Kuvav village, Gujarat. He had
Ganga Lahari Prithvi Raj Rathore built Gopinath Bhader, Manthiwala Kot, fort, and step-wells
in his village. The "Nagdaman" written by him is the main
Rukmani Haran Sayanji Jhula text of Bhakti Rasa.
Ragmala Pundareek Vitthal Shridhar Vyas꞉
Shridhar Vyas was a poet from western India. He is known
Sangeet Raj Rana Kumbha for his historical and heroic poetry, Ranmall Chhand.
Important work and author of Literature of Rajasthan꞉ Jaswant Singh Rathore꞉
Roothi Rani-Kesari Singh Barhat Jaswant Singh Rathore was a maharaja of Marwar in the
Raj Rupak-Veerbhan state of Rajasthan. He was also the Subedar of Assam from
Rao Jaitsi Ro Chand-Suja Ji 1656-1666. Prithviraj Singh was Jaswant Singh's son.
Dayaldas Ri Khyaat-Dayaldas Sidayach Jaswant Singh꞉
Dharti Dhora Ri-Kanhaiyalal Sethia Jaswant Singh was appointed by Shah Jahan to stop the
Prithviraj Raso-Chand Bardai advance of the rebel prince Aurangzeb in 1658.
Bisaldev Raso-Narpati Nalha He is the author of Siddhant-bodh, Anand Vilas, Bhasha-
Hammir Raso-Jodhraj Sarangdev Bhusan
Ram Raso-Madhodas
58. The correct answer is (a) - (1), (b) - (2), (c) - (4), (d) - (3).
54. Rajmati is the main female character of "Bisaldev Raso". Folk Dances of Rajasthan꞉
Bisaldev Raso
Tribes Dances
Bisaldev Raso is a well-known composition of old western
Rajasthani. Bhil tribe Gair, Gavri, Yudh, Dichkari, Neja, Ghumara.
Its creator is Narpati Nalha.
Vigraharaj (IV) is known as Bisaldev or Visaldev. Garasiya Valar, Mandal, Loor, Kood, Jawara, Moriya,
Tribe Bhaur.
55. The correct answer is Finger. Kalbeliya

Chakri, Indoni, Shankriya, Bagadia, Panihari.
Damana is an ornament worn on hands or fingers. Tribe
The different types of ornaments are꞉ Kamad Tribe Terahtali.
Kandhora꞉
It is an ornament worn at the waist. Mev Tribe Ranbaja, Ratavai.
Damana꞉
Kanjar Tribe Chakri, Dhakad.
It is an ornament worn on hands or fingers.
Takma꞉ Hence option 1 is correct.
It is worn on the shoulder. Mangi Bai, Mohni Narayani, Laxman Das Kamad are
Nevari꞉ related to Terah Taali Folk dance.
It is worn at the heel. Falku Bai is related to Chari Folk Dance.
Body 59. The correct answer is “ Male or female going with the
Ornaments
part newly-wed bride.
Chudiya, Kandhora, Pat, Fudana, Mokadi, Kankan, “Aulandi in Rajasthani culture” is used for Male or females
Nogari, Chuda, Hathfool, Hathpaan, Gaukharu, going with the newly wedded bride.
Wrist
Bangadi, Gajra, Patala, Pahunchi, Kangan, Chudi, Rajasthan has many beautiful artistic and cultural
Kada, Puchiya. traditions which reflect the ancient Indian way of life.
Rajasthan is also called the "Land of Kings".
56. The correct answer is Mohanlal Sukhadia - Harideo Joshi - It has many tourist attractions and quality tourist facilities.
Bhairon Singh Shekhawat The Rajasthan is historical state of India that attracts
The group of persons who took oath as Chief Minister of tourists and vacationers with its rich culture, tradition,
Rajasthan on three or more occasions is Mohanlal heritage, and monuments.
Sukhadia - Harideo Joshi - Bhairon Singh Shekhawat
The first mention of the word Rajasthan comes from the Som, Jakham, Moran, Anas, and Bhandara are the main
works of George Thomas and James Tod. tributary of the Mahi River.
60. The correct answer is Sahariya. Mahi River crosses the Tropic of Cancer twice.
Mahisagar district in Gujarat is named after the Mahi
Sitabari Fair is held in the place of Sitabari which is about
River.
45 km from the Baran city near the Kelwara Kasba of
Jakham Reservoir, Panam Dam, Mahi Bajaj Sagar
Rajasthan.
Project, and Kadana Project are some of the important
This fair is organized in this place on Jyeshta Amavasya
projects on the Mahi River.
which falls between May and June.
Kali Sindh River rises originate from the Vindhya Range
Sitabari is a major pilgrimage site in the Baran,
near Bagli in the Dewas district of Madhya Pradesh.
Rajasthan.
It flows through the Baran, Jhalawar, and Kota districts
The devotees come here for bathing in Kunda on
of Rajasthan and joins the Chambal River at Nonera
the occasion of Amavasya.
village in Kota district.
It is called the miniature Kumbh of Sahariyas.
Ahu, Niwaj and Parwan Rivers are the main tributary
The Department of Tourism of the Rajasthan Government
of Kali Sindh.
organizes multiple fairs & festivals during the year.
Parvati River originates from the Parvati Valley in Himachal
Camel Festival, Bikaner (January)
Pradesh and flows into the Beas River at Bhuntar
Nagaur Fair, Nagaur (Jan-Feb.)
in Himachal Pradesh.
Desert Festival, Jaisalmer (Jan-Feb.)
Baneshwar Fair, Baneshwar (Jan-Feb.) 63. The correct answer is "Bhungal".
Gangaur Festival, Jaipur (March–April) Bhungal
Mewar Festival, Udaipur (March–April) It is a wind instrument made of Bronze.
Elephant Festival, Jaipur (March–April) It is also known as "Bheri.
Urs Ajmer Sharif, Ajmer (According to Lunar Calendar) It is used in religious ceremonies, and this instrument is
Summer Festival, Mt. Abu (June) found in Rajasthan.
Teej Festival, Jaipur (July–August) A trumpet-shaped instrument is mostly used in religious
Kajli Teej, Bundi (July–August) and social processions on occasions of weddings and
Dussehra Festival, Kota (October) festivals.
Marwar Festival, Jodhpur (October) Pungi
Pushkar Fair, Ajmer (November) Pungi is a wind instrument.
61. The correct answer is 89. It is made of gourd, wax, bamboo, metal, beeswax and
coconut.
Section 89 of the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act, 1994
This interesting instrument is found in various parts of the
provides for the constitution of Rajasthan Panchayat Samiti
country like Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and
and Zila Parishad Service.
Haryana.
Amendment of section 89 says that "the expression “Gram
Majorly used by snake charmers.
Vikas Adhikari” shall be substituted for the existing
Bankiya
expression “village-level workers/Gram Sevak".
Bankia is a wind instrument made of bronze.
The post of Gram sevikas of section 89 does not exist in
It is used in religious ceremonies, and this instrument is
Panchayati Raj Institutions and therefore existing provisions
found in Rajasthan.
are deleted.
A trumpet-shaped instrument used in social ceremonies
Section 88- Right to requisition records
and processions.
Section 90- Constitution and functions of the District
Mashak
Establishment Committee
It is a wind instrument made of goatskin and wax.
Section 91- Disciplinary proceedings against and
This folk instrument is found in Rajasthan.
punishments inflicted on the staff of Panchayat Samitis and
Mostly used as an accompaniment in folk music and
Zila Parishads.
dance.
62. The correct answer is Mahi.
64. The correct answer is Karthik.
Mahi is not a tributary of Chambal.
Chandrabhaga Festival꞉
Shipra, Choti Kalisindh, Sivanna, Retam, Ansar, Kalisindh,
Organized in the Kartik month (October/November)
Banas, Parbati, Seep, Kuwari, Kuno, Alnia, Mej, Chakan,
according to the Hindu calendar, the Chandrabhaga Fair
Parwati, Chamla, Gambhir, Lakhunder, Khan, Bangeri,
is a prominent fair of Rajasthan.
Kedel and Teelar are the tributary of river Chambal.
This fair is held in the heritage town of Jhalrapatan,
Chambal River is the longest river flowing
situated 6 km away from Jhalawar, in Rajasthan.
through Rajasthan.
The Chandrabhaga Fair adds to the spiritual charm of
Chambal River originates from the Janapav hills of
this 'City of Bells' and makes this place an ideal site for a
the Vindhyachal range just south of Mhow in
heavenly experience.
western Madhya Pradesh.
The Chandrabhaga Fair is renowned for its huge cattle fair
It flows through Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar
which is organized on the last day of the Kartik month.
Pradesh and finally drains into the Yamuna River.
The cattle fair is similar to the world-famous Pushkar Mela
The Gandhi Sagar Dam, The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam,
and it allows traders from all over the country to sell their
The Jawahar Sagar Dam, and The Kota Barrage are
livestock.
important projects on the Chambal river.
The fair also offers visitors the chance to interact with the
The Chambal is the main tributary of the Yamuna River.
locals and familiarize themselves with the rituals and
Mahi River originates from Mahi Kanta hills in the Vindhya
customs of this region.
Range in Madhya Pradesh.
The other major attractions of this fair are its mesmerizing
Mahi River flows through the Vagad
folk music performances and colourful traditional
region of Rajasthan, it enters Gujarat, and finally into
Rajasthani arts and crafts.
the Arabian Sea through the Gulf of Khambhat.
65. The correct answer is He was the resident of Mewar.
Suryamal Misran was an Indian poet who lived in Bundi, Maharana Pratap Airport is located in Udaipur.
Rajasthan. Ganganagar is bordered by Hanumangarh, Bikaner,
He was a member of the Charan caste. He was a scholar of Punjab and Bahawalnagar district of the Pakistani Punjab.
grammar, logic, history, and politics who spoke six Jodhpur shares a border with five districts namely Bikaner,
languages. Jaisalmer, Barmer, Pali and Nagaur.
He wrote in Hindi, Pingal, and Dingal, among other 68. The correct answer is Molela.
languages.
Molela is a place that is famous for its terracotta craft.
Vansh Bhaskar, Vir Satsai, Balwant Vilas, and
Chhandomayush are among his notable works. Suryamal
Terracotta, or terra-cotta a type of earthenware, is a clay-
Misran was an outspoken opponent of colonial forces.
based unglazed or glazed ceramic, where the fired body is
Subjection to the British, in his opinion, entailed the loss of
porous.
dharma (faith and way of life).
Terracotta is the term normally used for sculpture made in
If the British stayed, he threatened, no one would be Jami
earthenware, and also for various practical uses including
ka Thakur (lord of the land), and everyone would become
vessels (notably flower pots), water and wastewater pipes,
Isai (Christian).
roofing tiles, bricks, and surface embellishment in building
66. The correct answer is Copper - Lilwani. construction.
Lilwani is located in the Banswara district of Rajasthan, The Jhabua and Bastra tribes of Madhya Pradesh are
famous for mining Manganese. known for their tradition of making terracotta pottery.
Copper mines in Rajasthan꞉ The tribes of Madhya Pradesh create clay temples called
In the State, copper deposits are located in the districts dhabhas which have a small door, wherein the deity is
of Jhunjhunu, Sikar, Sirohi, Udaipur, Bhilwara, Ajmer, placed along with the fire lamp.
Alwar, Bharatpur, Chittorgarh, Rajsamand, and
69. The correct answer is Ramjhol - Waist.
Dungarpur.
With resources of 809.09 million tonnes, the State Ornaments Body Parts
possesses a substantial share of 54% of the total i. Saankali Head
resources of the country.
The State is the second leading producer of copper ii. Tadda Arm
concentrate contributing 41% of the nation’s output. iii. Mundari Finger
Iron-Ore mines in Rajasthan꞉
The Iron-Ore Deposits are located in the district of iv. Nevri Feet
Jaipur, Udaipur, Jhunjhunu, Sikar, Bhilwara, Alwar, v. Ramjhol Feet
Bharatpur, Dausa, and Banswara.
About 2621 million tonnes of resources of Iron–Ore (Both Bangadi (बंगडी) — A set of two bangles worn
Hematite & Magnetite) are estimated in the State. by Rajasthani women, Bangadi bangles have a thick red
The important localities of Iron-Ore are Morija- Neemala lining and a small round gold protrusion covering the
(Jaipur), Lalsot (Dausa), Rampura, Dabla (Sikar), Taonda bangles.
(Jhunjhunu), Pur-Banera, Bigod (Bhilwara), Nathara-Ki- Timaniya ( तम णया)꞉ This choker set of uncut diamonds is
Pal, Thur (Udaipur), Indergarh, Mohanpura one of the favorite ornaments in Rajasthan.
(Bundi), Karauli, Siloti, Todupura, Khora (Karauli). Kankati (कणकती) is the major ornament worn on the waist.
Lead-zinc mines in Rajasthan꞉ It covers from all sides.
Rajasthan is endowed with the largest lead-zinc ore There are small bells attached to it.
deposit having resources of 629.92 million tonnes. It is also known as Kandora or Mekhala.
The important lead-zinc-silver deposits in the State are The other name is Kankati.
located at Zawar (Udaipur), Rajpura-Dariba-Bethumi, Saankali (सांकली)
Sindesar Kalan-Sindesar Khurd (Rajsamand), Rampura- It is made of solid high-grade silver.
Agucha and Pur-Banera (Bhilwara), Dehri (Sirohi) and 70. Gokul Lal Asawa has never been the Chief Minister of
Kayer–Ghugra, Sawar (Ajmer). Rajasthan.
Rock phosphate mines in Rajasthan꞉ Gokul Lal Asawa has never been the Chief Minister of
Rock phosphate mines in Rajasthan are located at Rajasthan.
Jhamarkotra, Udaipur, and Kanpur Group of Mines, He was a politician from the Indian National Congress (INC)
Udaipur. who served as the Member of the Legislative Assembly
Rajasthan State Mines & Minerals Limited (RSMML) is a (MLA) for the Sadulpur constituency in Rajasthan from 1957
public sector enterprise of the Government of Rajasthan to 1977.
and primarily engaged in the Mining and Marketing of He was also the Minister of State for Education in the
High-Grade Rock phosphate. Rajasthan government from 1967 to 1971.
67. The correct answer is Bikaner. The first Chief Minister of Rajasthan was Mohanlal
Naal airport is situated in Bikaner. Sukhadia, who served from 1949 to 1967.
Bikaner is surrounded by Sri-Ganganagar, He was followed by Harideo Joshi (1967-1971), Barkatullah
Hanumangarh, Churu, Nagaur, Jodhpur, Jaisalmer and Khan (1971-1973), and Madhav Singh Solanki (1973-1977).
Pakistan in the west. The current Chief Minister of Rajasthan is Ashok Gehlot,
Famous places are Junagarh Fort, Lalgarh Palace, Gajner who has been in office since 2020.
Palace. He is the 14th Chief Minister of Rajasthan.
Famous fairs and festivals of Bikaner are Camel 71. The correct answer is Solar energy.
Festival, Karni Mata Fair, Kapil Muni Fair of Kolayat Fair Renewable resources or Non-Conventional - Example꞉ soil,
and Gangaur Festival. water bodies, sun (solar energy), wind, tidal energy, atomic
energy, geothermal, forest, mountains, wildlife, atmospheric
Udaipur is bordered by Rajsamand, Chittorgarh & resources.
Pratapgarh, Banswara, Dungarpur, Sirohi and Pali.
Non-Renewable resources or Conventional - Example꞉ coal, The famous Maharaja Raisingh was his elder brother.
oil, nuclear energy, petroleum, natural gas, LPG, batteries, Prithviraj was benevolent of Akbar in the Mughal court.
shale gas, soil and phosphate He often used to stay in the royal court.
Energy sources in Rajasthan꞉ Emperor Akbar gave him the fort of Gagron.
Solar and Wind energy are potential energy sources in Maharana Kumbha꞉
Rajasthan. Maharana Kumbha was the ruler of Mewar between 1433
Rajasthan has a 4858 MW potential of Wind energy and AD and 1468 AD.
has around 3500 MW installed capacity. He belongs to the Sisodia clan of Rajput.
Rajasthan state has nearly 2100MW installed capacity to He wrote treatises on music called Sangeet raj, Sangeet
harness solar energy and around 1800 MW for hydel mimansa, Sangeet Ratnakar, and Shudprabandha.
power. Shah Jahan꞉
Total Renewable Energy (Upto July 2022) 19116.80 MW On 5 January 1592, Shahab-ud-din Muhammad Khurram,
later known as Shah Jahan, was born to Mughal Emperor
Solar 14454.70 MW Jahangir and his wife Jagat Gosaini.
Wind 4537.02 MW Shah Jahan was an able military commander.
On becoming the emperor, Shah Jahan executed many of
Biomass 125.08 MW his former rivals including his own brother Shahryar.
72. The correct answer is Laxminarayan Temple - Alwar. Before becoming king, as a prince, he had been
the governor of the Deccan, Bihar, Bengal, Gujarat, and
Laxhminarayana temple is located in Delhi, India.
Delhi.
The Laxminarayan Mandir, also known as the Birla Mandir,
is a Hindu temple up to large extent dedicated Vigraharaj IV꞉
to Laxminarayan in Delhi, India. The ancient name of Shakbhari was Sapadalaksha.
Laxminarayan usually refers to Vishnu, Preserver in The period of Chauhan ruler Vigraharaj IV is called
the Trimurti, also known as Narayan, when he is with his the "Golden Age of Sapadalaksha".
consort Lakshmi. He was also known as 'Visaldev' and 'Kavi Bandhav'.
The temple, inaugurated by Mahatma Gandhi, was built by Vigraharaj IV composed the play 'Harkeli'
Jugal Kishore Birla in 1933 and 1939. Somdev, the courtier of Vigraharaj IV, composed the
The side temples are dedicated play 'Lalit Vigraharaj'.
to Shiva, Krishna, and Buddha. Bisaldev court poet Narpati Nalha composed the Bisaldev
The Samadhishvara Temple is a Hindu temple located in Raso Granth.
the Chittor Fort in Rajasthan, India. Vigraharaj built a Sanskrit school in Ajmer, on which later
It is dedicated to Shiva, who is called "Samadhishvara", Qutubuddin Aibak built a mosque named 'Adhai Din Ka
that is, "Lord of Samadhi". Jhopra'
Epigraphic evidence suggests that the temple was 75. Giral - Geothermal Energy is not correctly matched.
constructed in the 11th century, and was further restored Giral Lignite Thermal Power Station꞉
in the 13th and 15th centuries. Thumbli Village, Tehsil Shiv (Barmer)
Rama Vaikunta Swamy Temple is located at Pushkar in Lignite based (2 × 125 = 250 MW power plant installed) at
Rajasthan. Giral by Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam with
It is one of the largest and most intricate temples in financial support from KLF Germany
Pushkar. Rajasthan's first wind power plant꞉- Amar Sagar (Jaisalmer)
Vashishtha Ji Temple established in 1999.
It is a Hindu temple located in the Sirohi in Rajasthan, Atomic Power House of Rajasthan, Rawatbhata
India. (Chittorgarh)
This Temple is famous for Guru Vashishtha who meditate It is operated by Nuclear Energy Corporation.
here for 8800 or 88000 years, he is the son of Brahma It was established in collaboration with Canada
and also known as Saptrishi, the Beas river which flows in Country's second and Rajasthan's first nuclear power
Manali earlier known as vipasha. station.
73. The correct answer is Both 1 and 2. Gaurir Solar Plant꞉- Jhunjhunu
Veer Teja or Tejaji is considered one of the major eleven 76. The correct answer is Tilwara.
incarnations of Shiva and is worshipped as a deity in rural The Mallinath cattle fair is held every year at Tilwara in
Rajasthan. Barmer district.
He was born around 1074 in Khadnal to Ramkunwari and It is the biggest cattle fair in Rajasthan.
Tahar belonging to Jat Community. The Mallinath Fair often features highly popular breeds
Khetlaji is a native folk deity for the people of different of animals including cows, camels, sheep, goats, and
castes and creeds in the Marwar region. horses.
His temple sonana Khetlaji temple is located in the village People from as far away as Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh
sonana of Desuri tehsil of Pali district of Rajasthan. attend the fair seeking good prices on livestock.
Shri Khetlaji is worshipped as Lord Bhairav who is It is said that the fair originated when admirers of
considered as the fifth incarnation of Lord Shiva in Mallinath, a popular local hero, gathered in Tilwara,
Sanatana Tradition. riding on well-bred animals to meet him.
Kataria society of Rajasthan regards him as their Kul Devta Mallinath is a folk hero of Rajasthan꞉
and also performs some ceremonies after birth and He was the eldest son of Rao Salkhaji, the ruler of
marriage which is known as 'Juar'. Mehwanagar in Barmer District.
74. The correct answer is Akbar He and his wife, Rani Rupade, are revered as folk saints in
Western Rajasthan.
The author of ‘Beli Krishan Rukmani Ri‘ is Prithviraj Rathore
James Todd writes that Mallinath was the son of Rao
Prithviraj Rathod was the son of Bikaner Naresh Rao
Salkha, eighth in descent from Siahji, founder of Marwar
Kalyanmal and Rani Bhagatade Sonagari.
State.
77. The correct answer is Kota Barrage. It was built in 1010-20 AD.
The Kota Barrage dam does not produce hydel power. Mahanaleshwar Temple of Menal is the 2nd oldest Bhumij
Kota barrage dam is located over the Chambal river. Style, Temple.
The construction of the barrage was completed in 1960. It was built in 1075 AD.
The Kota barrage is a part of the Chambal Valley It is also known for its Panch rath and Panch boom.
Development project. Bhand Devra temple and Undeshwar temple both
The barrage covers an area of more than 27,332 sq. km. have Sphere shape.
The main purpose of the barrage is to provide Irrigation Both temples have Seven Chariots.
and water supply to the farmers of Rajasthan and Madhya Bhand Devra temple has Sapt Bhoom while Undeshwar
Pradesh. temple has Nav Bhoom.
The hydroelectric capacity of 119 MW. 81.
Built on the Chambal river on the border of The Correct Answer is Kota, Bundi, jhalawar, and baran.
Gandhi Vertisols are clayey soils that develop deep wide cracks
Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
Sagar Dam when dry and become sticky and plastic when wet.
Part of the Chambal River Valley
Development Project. They are compact and very slowly permeable in the lower
layer.
The hydroelectric capacity of 140 MW. Vertisols in Rajasthan꞉
Built on the Mahi river in the Banswara Jhalawar, Kota, Bundi, Baran and a small part of Sawai
Mahi Bajaj
district of Rajasthan. Madhopur, Bharatpur, Dungarpur, Chittorgarh, Banswara.
Sagar Dam
Construction was completed in the year Vertisols are compact and very slowly permeable in the
1983. lower layer.
The hydroelectric capacity of 99 MW. Soils of Rajasthan come under the sub-order of Usterts and
Jawahar Built on the Chambal river in Rajasthan. are associated with two great groups.
Sagar Dam Part of the Chambal River Valley Chromusterts
Development Project. Pellusterts
78. The correct answer is About 13.47% of the total population

of the state.
Rajasthan is home to various tribal and nomadic
populations, with tribals constituting about 13.47 percent of
the state's population (Census 2011).
Rajasthan ranks sixth in India in terms of tribal
population (Madhya Pradesh has first place).
Among the districts of Rajasthan, Udaipur has the
highest number of tribal people, while Bikaner has the
least.
The district-wise distribution of the tribal population
shows that they have the highest concentration in
Banswara district (72.3 percent), followed by Dungarpur
and Udaipur districts at 65.1 percent and 47.9 percent, A vertisol, or vertosol, is a soil type in which there is a high
respectively. content of expansive clay minerals, many of them known as
Before Nagaur (0.2%), Bikaner (0.4%) has the lowest montmorillonite, that form deep cracks in drier seasons or
share of the tribal population in the total population. years.
79. The correct answer is On January 20, 2020. Vertisols are found between 50°N and 45°S of the equator.
According to the Sample Registration System (SRS), Major areas where vertisols are dominant are eastern
Rajasthan’s fertility rate was 2.5 percent against the Australia (especially inland Queensland and New South
national average of 2.2 percent. Wales),
“The millennium development goal target is to bring it to 2.1 the Deccan Plateau of India, and parts of southern Sudan,
by 2025 and this cannot be achieved unless we immediately Ethiopia, Kenya, Chad (the Gezira), South Africa, and the
go for the one-child norm,”. lower Paraná River in South America.
In 2000, the fertility rate was 4.1 percent, which was 82. The correct answer is all of these.
reduced to 2.5 percent as per the 2018 SRS. Cutting and polishing units of granite are found in the
The country's first population policy was announced in the districts of Chittorgarh, Udaipur, and Jodhpur.
year 1976, and later in 1981, some amendments were also Rajasthan is famous for its granite industry.
made to this population policy. There are more than 20 varieties of granites that are being
Under this population policy, the target was to reduce the marketed by the industry here.
birth rate and population growth, increase the minimum The most popular materials from the Rajasthan granite
age of marriage, encourage family planning, and lay industry are Desert Brown, Desert Green, and Devgarh
special emphasis on women's education. Black which are types of granite.
After this, in February 2000, the government announced the Granite is an example of igneous rock.
National Population Policy, 2000. Igneous rocks꞉
This policy is based on the report of an expert group Rocks formed by the cooling of molten matter beneath
headed by Swaminathan. the earth’s surface are called intrusive igneous rocks.
80. The correct answer is Jain temple of Sewadi. ‘Granite’ and ‘Gabbro’ are the main examples of these
Bhumij style is Sub Style of Temple construction Nagar rocks.
Style. Sometimes, the molten matter oozes out through cracks
In Rajasthan, Bhumij Style Oldest Temple is Sewadi's Jain in the earth’s crust and spreads on the surface, forming
temple. extrusive igneous rocks.
Gabbro, Obsidian, Basalt, etc. are examples of extrusive Radha.
igneous rocks. People gather in the fair wearing colourful clothes and
83. The correct answer is Thick cotton shawl. perform folk dances mainly Rasleela and play devotional
music.
With reference to Rajasthan, pachevada refers to the thick
Alwar festival -
cotton shawl.
It is the most popular annual festival held in Alwar in the
Pachevada is worn in the cold season by women.
month of February every year.
It is a thick cotton cloth like a blanket.
It is organised to promote the culture and art of the
The following Odhni in Rajasthan is very popular like
region in order to enhance tourism.
Lahariya, Pomcha, Dhanak, Chunri, Mothdra, etc.
It is a three-day event having different types of activities
Traditional attire for Rajasthani women is ghagra, choli
and cultural events like folk dance competitions, film
(also called kanchli or Kurti), and odhni.
shows, flower shows etc.
The ghagra is a full-length, embroidered, and pleated
Beneshwar Fair-
skirt, which comes in a variety of colours, prints, and
It is organised on the occasion of the Baneswar tribal
fabrics, such as silk, cotton, georgette, and crêpe.
festival held in the Baneshwar Temple of Dungarpur in
Pagri is one of the most important parts of men's attire in
Rajashtan.
Rajasthan as it defines their social and economic status.
It is celebrated on the Magh Shukla Purnima according
Their colour, cloth, design, and shape- everything
to the Hindu calendar, which lies in the month of
symbolizes individuality.
February every year.
The width of a Pagri is 8 inches and the length is about
This fair is a major showcase of the tribal culture of this
eighty feet.
region also known as Kumbh of tribals.
The upper garment is called Angrakha which means
Shekhawati Festival-
protecting the body, Angrakha is made of cotton.
It is organized in the Shekhawati region in Sikar,
At festivals, people wear designer, multicolored
Nawalgarh, Churu and Jhunjhunu districts of Rajasthan
angrakhas.
in the month of February by the State Department of
They are designed in two ways; frock style Kamari
tourism.
Angrakha and knee-length Long Angrakha.
It is a cultural festival of 3 days having various attractive
Printed Angrakhas are more prevalent in the markets of
events like haveli competitions, dance competitions, and
Rajasthan.
rural games.
84. The correct answer is 25th October, 1956
86. In Ghilot Industrial Area, Alwar there is a dedicated zone
Gurumukh Nihal Singh was appointed as the first Governor
of Rajasthan on 25th October, 1956. for South Korean companies.
He was also the second Chief Minister of Delhi from 1955 to 87. The correct answer is South Rajasthan.
1956. South Rajasthan part of Rajasthan has an abundance of
On the basis of the recommendations of the States 'red loam' soil.
Reorganisation Commission, the institution of Rajpramukh Red loam soil
was abolished vide 7th constitutional amendment with These soils are reddish in color with a granular/crumb
effect from 1st November 1956 AD. Shri Gurumukh Nihal structure & well-drained.
Singh was appointed as the first Governor of Rajasthan on These soils have rich content of iron oxide and devoid of
25th October 1956 AD. calcium salts.
A Governor is the nominal executive head of state. Soils are suitable for maize, chilies, wheat, barley, and
Article 153 says that there shall be a Governor for each rapeseed cultivation.
State. The parent material of these soils is the red sandstone or
One person can be appointed as Governor for two or yellow sandstone which is found in Vindyan rocks.
more States. It is found in Dungarpur, Banswara & parts of Udaipur,
President appoints him by warrant under his hand and Chittorgarh.
seal. Soil in Rajasthan
Governor works at the pleasure of the President and has Western Rajasthan
no fixed term. Desert Soils are found in Western Rajasthan.
Governor may also get transferred from one state to This soil is found in most of the areas of Jalore,
another by the President. Barmer, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Bikaner, Churu, Jhunjhunu,
Governor has to meet only two qualifications꞉ Nagaur districts, etc.
He should be an Indian Citizen. Eastern Plain
He should be 35 years old or more. Alluvial soil is prominently deposited in the northeast
Under Article 161, he has pardoning powers. region of our state.
Article 213 of the Constitution of India deals with the The soil is deficient in lime, phosphoric acid, and
ordinance making power of the Governor. humus.
President consults the Governor while appointing judges of Hadoti Plateau
High Court. Black soil is found predominantly in the south-East
Under Article 163, the Governor act in accordance with to Hadouti region.
aid and advice of the Council of Ministers.
88. The correct answer is Bairath civilization.
85. The correct answer is 3. Bhim ki Dungari and Bijak ki Pahari are the sites related to
The Brij fair is organised in the month of February in the Bairath civilization of Rajasthan.
the Bharatpur district of Rajasthan on the occasion of Brij Bhim's Dungri is a large cave located in Virat Nagar.
Mahotsav. The ruins of the Bijak - ki - pahadi, a Buddhist Chaitya
The Brij Mahotsav is celebrated in Rajasthan a few days (chapel) from the 3rd century BCE located in Bairat.
before the festival of Holi. These are the oldest free-standing Buddhist structures in
Just like Holi, it is also a festival filled with colours, it is India.
dedicated to the love story of Lord Krishna and his beloved
Hieun Tsang also visited here after Emperor Ashoka's first Oath or affirmation by Judges of High Courts
visit to this place. Every person appointed to be a Judge of a High Court
It is located in the Jaipur district of Rajasthan. shall, before he enters upon his office, make and
Bairat was formerly known as Viratnagar. subscribe before the Governor of the State.
This town is home to the 16th-century Keshav Rai Article 214 of Constitution of India "High Courts for States"
Temple. There shall be a High Court for each State.
89. The correct answer is Ajrakh Print - Sanganer. Resignation꞉
Originally the age of the retirement of the judges of the
Ajrak is the term given to a distinctive style of block printed
High Courts was fixed at 60 but it was raised to 62 in
shawls and tiles produced in Sindh, Pakistan, Kutch,
1963.
Gujarat, and Barmer, Rajasthan, India. Natural colours are
Removal of the Judges꞉
used to create Ajrak crafts.
A judge may leave his office by resigning.
The Mughals introduced the skill of enameling metalwork,
He will send his letter of resignation to the President.
known as Meenakari, to India.
At the turn of the 16th century, Raja Man Singh of Amber 92. The correct answer is Mohanlal Sukhadia - Haridev Joshi -
brought Meenakari to Rajasthan. Ashok Gehlot.
Man Singh transferred skilled minakars from the Mughal Mohanlal Sukhadia, Haridev Joshi and Ashok Gehlot have
palace in Lahore to Jaipur, which later became the taken oath as the Chief Minister of Rajasthan three or more
Meenakari capital. times.
Molela is well-known across the world, primarily for its Mohanlal Sukhadia
vividly painted clay plaques and figures of indigenous He served as the Chief Minister of Rajasthan state for 17
deities and gods. years (1954–1971).
Thewa is a unique jewelry-making technique that entails He was responsible for bringing major reforms and
fusing intricately worked-out sheet gold over the molten developments in Rajasthan.
glass. It arose in the Rajasthani area of Pratapgarh. He is widely revered as the "founder of modern
Its beginnings can be traced back to the Rajput era. Rajasthan".
90. The correct answer is Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Bikaner. He took oaths for the office of Chief Minister at
The "Desert Triangle" is a popular tourist circuit in Rajasthan in 1954, 1957, 1962, and 1967.
Rajasthan, India, which includes three major districts known Haridev Joshi
for their desert landscapes and cultural heritage. The He was a freedom fighter and an Indian politician from
districts included in the Desert Triangle are꞉ Indian National Congress.
Jaisalmer꞉ Jaisalmer is known as the "Golden City" and is He also has served as a Governor of Assam, Meghalaya
famous for its magnificent sand dunes, grand forts, and and West Bengal.
intricately carved havelis (mansions). The Jaisalmer Fort, He took oaths for the office of Chief Minister at
Patwon Ki Haveli, Sam Sand Dunes, and Desert National Rajasthan in 1973, 1985, and 1989.
Park are among the key attractions in this district. Ashok Gehlot
Jodhpur꞉ Jodhpur, often referred to as the "Blue City," is He is an Indian politician serving as the current Chief
renowned for its majestic Mehrangarh Fort, which offers Minister of Rajasthan.
panoramic views of the city. The vibrant blue-coloured He represents the Sardarpura constituency of Jodhpur as
houses in the old city are another notable feature. Other a member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly.
attractions in Jodhpur include Jaswant Thada, Umaid He took oath as the Chief Minister of Rajasthan in 1998,
Bhawan Palace, and the bustling local markets. 2008 and 2018.
Bikaner꞉ Bikaner is known for its impressive Junagarh 93. The correct answer is Jaisalmer.
Fort, which showcases a blend of architectural styles. The The subsidiary of Adani Hybrid Energy set up India's first
city is also famous for its camel breeding farms and the wind-solar hybrid power plant in Jaisalmer.
annual Camel Festival. Other notable attractions in Ahejol, a subsidiary of the country's veteran
Bikaner include the Karni Mata Temple (known for its rat businessman Gautam Adani's company Adani Green
population) and Lalgarh Palace. Energy Limited (AGEL), has created a new history by
These three districts collectively form the 'Desert Triangle' in setting up a hybrid power plant for the first time in the
Rajasthan and are popular destinations for tourists seeking country.
to explore the desert landscapes, historical sites, and rich This hybrid power plant has been established
cultural heritage of the region. in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan.
91. The correct answer is Only I and II are correct. This plant set up in Jaisalmer is the first wind and solar
High Court Judge꞉ hybrid power generation plant in the country.
He/She is appointed by the President. The new plant has a power purchase agreement
He/She is administered Oath of office by the Governor of (PPA) with Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) with
the state. tariffs of Rs 2.69 per kWh, which is much lower than the
national average power purchase cost (APPC).
Article 217 in The Constitution Of India꞉ With the successful commissioning of this plant, the
Appointment and conditions of the office of a Judge of a operational capacity of Adani Green Energy Limited
High Court (AGEL) has gone up to 5.8 GW.
Every Judge of a High Court shall be appointed by the This is a milestone in AGEL's vision of achieving 45 GW
President by warrant under his hand and seal after capacity by 2030 with a total renewable portfolio of 20.4
consultation with꞉ GW.
The Chief Justice of India 94. The correct answer is Smt. Anjana Devi Chaudhary.
The Governor of the State Smt. Anjana Devi Chaudhary꞉-
In the case of appointment of a Judge other than She was the wife of Ram Narayan Chaudhary who was a
the Chief Justice, the Chief Justice of the High court. Gandhian social reformer, anti-colonial nationalist, writer,
Article 219 in The Constitution Of India꞉
and publisher, from Rajasthan. Name of Date of
She was the first woman of Rajasthan who was arrested S.No. States
Group Integration
and expelled during the freedom struggle of Rajasthan.
Rajasthan in the revolution of 1857 Matsya Alwar, Bharatpur, Dholpur,
1. 18-03-1948
At the time of the revolution of 1857, there were 6 military Union Karauli
cantonments in Rajasthan꞉ Nasirabad, Neemuch, Devli, Banswara, Bundi, Dungarpur,
Beawar, Erinpura and Kherwara. Rajasthan 25-03-
2. Jhalawar, Kishangarh, Kota,
Out of which 2 cantonments Beawar, Kherwara did not Union 1948
Pratapgarh, Shahpura, Tonk.
participate in the revolution.
United
95. The correct answer is Mewar School of Painting. Udaipur also joined with the
3. State of 18-04-1948
The reign of Jagat Singh I (1628–1652) is recognised as the other Union of Rajasthan.
Rajasthan
period when pictorial aesthetics got reformulated under
virtuoso artists Sahibdin and Manohar, who added new Bikaner, Jaipur, Jaisalmer &
Greater 30-03-
vitality to the style and vocabulary of Mewar paintings. 4. Jodhpur also joined with the
Rajasthan 1949
Sahibdin painted the Ragamala (1628), Rasikapriya, United State of Rajasthan.
Bhagvata Purana (1648) and the Yuddha Kanda of United
Ramayana (1652). State of Matsya Union also merged
Manohar’s most significant work is that of Bal Kanda of 5. 15-05-1949
Greater in Greater Rajasthan.
Ramayana (1649). Rajasthan
Another exceptionally gifted artist, Jagannath, painted the
Bihari Satsai in 1719, which remains a unique contribution of 18 States of United
the Mewar School. United Rajasthan merged with
6. 26-01-1950
Other texts like Harivamsha and Sursagar were also Rajasthan Princely State Sirohi except
illustrated in the last quarter of the seventeenth century. for Abu and Delwara.
96. The correct answer is Bhairon Singh Shekhawat. The erstwhile part ‘C’ State
Re-
Bhairon Singh Shekhawat is called 'Babosa'. of Ajmer, Abu Road Taluka, a
7. organised 01-11-1956
Bhairon Singh Shekhawat former part of princely State
Rajasthan
Bhairon Singh Shekhawat was the 11th Vice President of Sirohi.
India. Integration of Rajasthan꞉
He represented several constituencies in Before the Independence and integration of Rajputana
Rajasthan Vidhan Sabha from 1952 to 2002. small states, Rajasthan consisted of twenty-two princely
He was also awarded Padma Bhushan in the year 2003. states.
Rajasthan includes 19 princely states and three thikanas
Jagannath Pahadia of Neemrana, Lava and Kushalgarh.
Jagannath Pahadia was a politician and a leader of the On 1 November 1956, the process of integration got
Indian National Congress party. completed.
He was the Governor of Haryana and Governor of Bihar. Hiralal Shastri was the first nominated Chief Minister of
He was also elected as Chief Minister of Rajasthan. Rajasthan.
Haridev Joshi
99. The correct answer is Haridev Joshi - Bhairon Singh
Hari Deo Joshi was a freedom fighter and an Indian
politician from Indian National Congress. Shekhawat - Jagannath Paharia - Shiv Charan Mathur.
He was the chief minister of Rajasthan three times. Haridev Joshi꞉ From 11/10/1973 to 29/04/1977 he was a chief
Krishan Kant minister of Rajasthan.
Krishan Kant was the tenth Vice President of India. Bhairon Singh Shekhawat꞉ From 22/06/1977 to 16/12/1980
Previously, he was Governor of Andhra Pradesh. he was a chief minister of Rajasthan.
He was a member of Lok Sabha from Chandigarh and a Jagannath Paharia꞉ From 06/06/1980 to 13/07/1981 he was
Member of Rajya Sabha from Haryana. a chief minister of Rajasthan.
Shiv Charan Mathur꞉ From 20/01/1988 to 04/12/1989 he was
97. The correct answer is Governor. a chief minister of Rajasthan.
If a member of the Rajasthan Public Service Commission
wishes to quit, he or she must submit a resignation letter to
the Governor.
A governor is a public person who, in most situations, is
appointed by the head of state and has the authority to
manage the executive branch of a non-sovereign or sub-
national level of government.
In federations, the term "governor" refers to a person who is
either appointed or elected to lead a constituent state.
Between political systems, the power of the individual
governor varies greatly, with some governors having only
nominal or purely ceremonial power and others wielding
complete control over the entire government.
98. The correct answer is 1-c, 2-a, 3-b.
Person The ministers will serve at the Governor's pleasure,
Details according to the law.
Name
Article 265꞉ Taxes may not be imposed unless they are
He was born on 17 December 1921, Banswara. authorized by law.
Hari Deo Joshi was a freedom fighter and an A tax cannot be imposed or collected unless it is authorized
Indian politician from Indian National by law.
Haridev Congress. Article 162꞉ Extent of State Executive Power꞉ Under the
Joshi He was chief minister of Rajasthan three provisions of this Constitution, a State's executive power
times. extends to areas over which the State Legislature has
He served as a Governor of Meghalaya in legislative authority.
1989. Provided, however, that in any issue over which the State
Bhairon Singh Shekhawat was the 11th vice Legislature and Parliament have jurisdiction.
president of India. He served in that position Article 207꞉ Special provisions as to financial Bills.
Bhairon from August 2002, when he was elected to a 103. The correct answer to the above Question is option 2.
Singh five-year term by the electoral college Dhand -
Shekhawat following the death of Krishan Kant, until he Salt Lake of Rajasthan is known as 'Dhand'.
resigned on 21 July 2007. It is a Sindhi word for a shallow saucer-shaped
He was born on 23 October 1923, in Sikar. depression.
Jagannath Pahadia was an Indian politician This is a seasonal desert wetland, which gets swampy
and a leader of the Indian National Congress only during a good monsoon.
party. Playa -
Jagannath Whenever rainwater collects in depressions made by
He was the Governor of Haryana and
Paharia wind erosion in the desert,
Governor of Bihar and former Chief Minister
of Rajasthan. So shallow lakes are formed for some time.
He was born on 15 January 1932, Bharatpur. Such lakes are called playa.
oasis -
Shiv Charan Mathur was an Indian politician. In a desert, there is an area situated around a spring,
Shiv A leader of the Indian National Congress, he chasma, or water source,
Charan was Chief Minister of Rajasthan from 1981 to Where sufficient favorable conditions are available for
Mathur 1985 and again from 1988 to 1989; later, he the growth of a plant.
was Governor of Assam from 2008 to 2009. Crescent dune -
The dunes formed by the deposition of sand and sand by
100. The correct answer is ST Population - 13.5% of the total
the wind are called sand dunes or sand dunes.
population. An artesian basin -
Total population of scheduled castes - 12,221,593 (17.8 It is a low-lying region,
percent of total population) Where groundwater is cramped under pressure from
Rural - 9,536,963 (18.5 percent) surrounding layers of rock.
Urban - 2,684,630 (15.7 percent) The western part of the Thar is called a desert and is very
Total population of Scheduled Tribes - 9,238,534 (13.5 dry, while the eastern part sometimes receives light rain.
percent of total population)
Rural - 8,693,123 (16.9 percent) 104. The correct answer of above Question is option 4.
Urban - 545,411 (3.2 percent) According to Thornthwaite's classification, Jaisalmer
According to the 2011 census꞉ represents the EA'd climate zone.
The population of Rajasthan state is 68,548,437. In 1931 and 1933, the famous American meteorologist
The population density of Rajasthan is 200. Thornthwaite classified the climatic zones keeping in view
The district with the highest population density is Jaipur the rainfall and natural vegetation.
(595 persons per sq. km.) Thornthwaite classified climatic zones on the basis of
The district with the lowest population density - excess and deficiency of evaporation.
is Jaisalmer (17 persons per sq. km.) In 1955, he revised his classification.
Jaisalmer district of Rajasthan has the lowest population. Rajasthan's climate classification according to
Thornthwaite -
101. The correct answer is Samod.
CA'w or subtropical climate region
The largest saltwater lake in Rajasthan is Sambhar Lake. DA'w or humid climate region
This lake forms the boundary of three districts Jaipur, DB 'w or semi-arid climate region
Ajmer and Nagaur. EA'd hot-dry climate region
Built by the Chauhan ruler Vasudev.
The water in this lake comes from five rivers Samod, 105. The correct answer is Jodhpur.
Mantha, Rupangarh, Khari and Khandela. The Rajasthan High Court is the High Court of the state of
The famous "Devayani" pilgrimage site is situated near Rajasthan.
Sambhar lake. It was established on 29 August 1949 under the
Presently the management of the Sambhar Salt Project is in Rajasthan High Court Ordinance, 1949.
the hands of “Hindustan Salt Limited”. The principal seat of the court is at Jodhpur.
A sodium sulphate plant has also been established here. The first Chief Justice was Kamal Kant Verma. A bench
Flamingos (Flomigonges) come here in large numbers in was constituted at Jaipur on 31 January 1977 under sub-
winter. section (2) of section 51 of the States Reorganization Act,
1956 which was dissolved in 1958.
102. The correct answer is Article 164.
High Court
The appointment, tenure, duty, qualifications, oath, and High Courts are the highest courts in a state.
salary and allowances of ministers of state are all covered Presently, there are 25 High Courts in India
by Article 164 of the Indian Constitution.
According to the 214 of the Constitution of India, There The Maratha victory at the Battle of Mandsaur had the
shall be a High Court for each state. following consequences꞉
Article 217 of the Constitution꞉ It states that Chief Justice Scindias and Holkars were emboldened to renew their
of a High Court shall be appointed by the President in attack on Rajasthan.
consultation with the Chief Justice of India, the Governor Kota and Bundi were made the next targets in the same
of the State. year by the Marathas.
There were five High Courts functioning in the various units 108. The correct answer is Dungarpur.
of the States - at Jodhpur, Jaipur, and Bikaner, the High
Dungarpur district of Rajasthan does not touch two States
Courts of former Rajasthan and Matsya Union, before the
of India.
unification of the Rajasthan.
Dungarpur district is the third smallest district of Rajasthan.
The Rajasthan High Court Ordinance, 1949 abolished
It shares borders with Udaipur and Banswara districts.
these different jurisdictions and provided for a single
The district consists of 5 tehsils Aspur, Dungarpur,
High Court for the entire State.
Sagwara, Simalwara and Bchiwara.
The High Court of Rajasthan was founded in 1949 at
Places of historic importance in Dungarpur are Juna
Jaipur and was inaugurated by the Rajpramukh,
Mahal, Udai Bilas Palace, Gaib Sagar Lake and Badal
Maharaja Sawai Man Singh on 29 August 1949, later on
Mahal.
after complete integration of Rajasthan in 1956 it was
Dholpur shares border with Bharatpur and Karauli district
moved to Jodhpur with a recommendation of the
of Rajasthan
Satyanarayan Rao committee.
It also shares a border with Agra of Uttar Pradesh
106. and Gwalior and Moreana of Madhya Pradesh.
The correct answer is Nagbhatta-II. Bharatpur district touches the district of Alwar, Dholpur
One of the ancient temples of Rajasthan is the Sun temple and Dausa of Rajasthan.
of Jhalarapatan. It also shares a border with the Mathura and Agra
It is said that the construction of this temple was made by districts of Uttar Pradesh and Gurgaon district of
Nag Bhatt II in Vikram Samvat 872, accordingly, it will be Haryana.
built in AD 815. Hanumangarh shares its borders with Churu, Sri
This temple is also known as Padmanabha Temple, Big Ganganagar, Punjab and Haryana.
Temple, and Temple of Seven Friends.
109. The correct answer is Sawai Mansingh.
The architecture of these temples resembles that of Konark
Maharaja Sawai Man Singh of Jaipur became the
Sun Temple and the temple of Khajuraho.
Rajpramukh on 30th March 1949 AD. The first General
The construction of the temple is like the chariot of the sun,
Elections were held in 1952 AD and since then there is an
in which seven horses are withering.
elected Chief Minister.
Similarly, the foundation stone of this temple seems like
On the basis of the recommendations of the States
seven horses are there.
Reorganisation Commission, the institution of
There is a statue of Lord Vishnu in the womb of the temple.
Rajpramukh was abolished vide 7th constitutional
Colonel James also gave it the name of the quadrilateral
amendment with effect from 1st November 1956 AD. Shri
temple (Chaturbhuja Mandir).
Gurumukh Nihal Singh was appointed as the first
Governor of Rajasthan on 25th October 1956 AD.
Presently Sh. Kalraj Mishra is the Governor of Rajasthan.
He assumed the office of the Governor on 9th September
2019.
110. The correct answer A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(ii)

Lalgarh꞉
It is located in the city of Bikaner.
Lalgarh Palace was built by Maharaja Ganga Singh in the
year 1902 in memory of his father Maharaja Lal Singh Ji.
107. The correct answer is Marathas and Rajputs. Tripura Sundari
Tripura Sundari Mata Temple is a Hindu temple of Goddess
Battle of Mandsaur took place in India between Marathas,
Tripura Sundari, better known locally as Devi Tripureshwari.
commanded by Malharrao Holkar, and Jaisingh of Rajputs
Maa Tripura Sundari is revered in the small village of Umrai
of Amber.
in Talwara village, Banswara in Rajasthan.
Jaisingh was defeated in February 1733.
The goddess was named Tripura Sundari due to her being
Malhar Rao Holkar then conquered Bundelkhand and
located in these three men named Shaktipuri, Shivpuri, and
Bundi.
Vishnupuri.
In 1732, Jai Singh was appointed the governor of Malwa.
At the beginning of 1733, Malhar Rao Holkar and Ranoji Gagron Fort
Shinde managed to encircle Jai Singh at Mandsor in Gagron Fort is situated in the Jhalawar district of
Malwa. Rajasthan, in the Hadoti region of India. It is an example of
Maratha forces cut off ‘grain and water supply’ to Jai a hill and water fort.
Singh’s camp, forcing him to negotiate peace and agree Nakoda
to Maratha demands. Shri Nakodaji Temple's ancient pilgrimage site is located in
He was compelled to pay 6 lacs in cash and promised to the Nakoda village of Barmer district in the state of
cede 38 Paraganas in lieu of Chauth. Rajasthan.
Once Malwa came under Maratha domination, Jai Singh The Parsvanath Jain temple of Shri Nakoda is one of the
failed to control Peshwa’s territorial ambitions further important pilgrimage centres of the Jains.
North. The ancient name of Nakoda Jain Temple is said to have
been the city of Veerampur, and during the third century,
Veerasen and Nakorsan built this Holiness temple. Alwar peasant movement
Some of the other Jain Temples in Rajasthan are꞉ In 1921, the Alwar peasant movement was started against
Dilwara temples, Mount Abu an order of the state that prohibited killing wild boar.
Mirpur Jain Temple, Sirohi Hunting of wild boars was a favorable game for the
Sanghiji Temple, Sanganer jagirdars and rulers.
Ranakpur JainTemple, Ranakpur The boars damaged the crops of peasants and caused
Nakoda Jain Temple, Barmer great harm.
Lodurva Jain Temple, Jaisalmer Finally, the government accepted the peasant's demand
Soniji Ki Nasiyan, Ajmer and allowed the peasants to kill wild boars.
111. The correct answer is Narottam Joshi and Lal Singh Bundi peasant movement
The bundi peasant movement was held in 1926.
Shekhawat.
It is also known as the Barad peasant movement.
The First Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Rajasthan
Under the leadership of Pandit Nayanuram Sharma
Vidhan Sabha were Narottam Joshi and Lal Singh
peasants of Barad raised their voices against Baith-
Shekhawat.
Begar, lagats and other unjust practices of the state.
114. The correct answer is Amarsagar - Jaisalmer.
Chairman Rajasthan Deputy Chairman of
No. The first wind power project in Rajasthan was established
Vidhan Sabha Rajasthan Vidhan Sabha
on 10 April 1999 at Amarsagar in Jaisalmer district.
1st Narottam Lal Joshi Sh. Lal Singh Shekhawat Most of the wind power plants in Rajasthan are located in
Jaisalmer.
2nd Sh. Ram Niwas Mirdha Sh. Niranjan Nath Acharya
Due to wind energy, Jaisalmer is known as the city of fans.
Dr. C.P. Joshi is the current speaker of Rajasthan Vidhan Wind Energy Policy, 2012꞉ Wind Energy Policy has been
Sabha. implemented in Rajasthan on 18th July 2012.
112. The correct answer is Madhya Pradesh Sodha Bandhan Jaisalmer꞉2004
Rajasthan is located in the northwestern part of the The State's largest wind power plant Sodha Bandhan
subcontinent. (Jaisalmer) of 25 MW.
Rajasthan covers 10.4% of India, an area of 342,239 square Bada Bagh Jaisalmer꞉2001
kilometers. The state's first private sector wind power project was
It is bordered- established in 2001 at Bada Bagh in Jaisalmer.
On its west and northwest by Pakistan (1070 kilometers). Devgarh Pratapgarh꞉2001
On its north and northeast by the states of Punjab, The state's second wind power project was established
Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh. on 6 March 2001 at Devgarh, Pratapgarh.
On its east and southeast by the states of Uttar Pradesh Harsh Parvat Sikar꞉
and Madhya Pradesh, and A private sector wind power project was established in
On its southwest by the state of Gujarat. Harsh Parvat Sikar.
It shares the longest border with Madhya Pradesh. Beethdi Phalodi Jodhpur꞉2001
State's third wind power project has been set up in Mas
Bikaner district has the shortest international boundary. Beethdi village of Phalodi town.
113. The correct answer is "Begu Movement". 115. The correct answer is Sirohi, Pali, Jalore.
The Begu farmer's movement was one of the farmer's Sirohi, Pali, Jalore are the contiguous districts of Rajasthan.
movements in Rajasthan during the British Raj in India. Rajasthan, India's largest state by area, is located in the
Begu is a village in the Chittorgarh district. northwest of the country.
It was a movement of peasants against high taxes by the It covers the majority of the vast, unforgiving Thar Desert,
Mewar government. also known as the Great Indian Desert, which runs parallel
This movement was started from Menal in 1921 when to the Sutlej-Indus river valley along Pakistan's western
farmers gathered and decided to struggle against the border.
government for the demand of implementing a taxation Rajasthan is also bordered to the southwest by Gujarat, the
system fair and reasonable. southeast by Madhya Pradesh, the northeast by Uttar
Ram Narain Chaudhary led the Begu Peasant Movement. Pradesh and Haryana, and the north by Punjab.
The farmers decided not to pay Lags and Begars (Taxes Rajasthan covers 10.41% of India's total land area.
and labor work) as well as to boycott courts and 116. The correct answer is Tripura Sundari.
government offices. Tartai Mata is known by the name of Tripura Sundari.
The government sent the Trench commission the inquiry of Her temple is located in Talwara (Banswara).
demands of the Begu movement. The temple was renovated around the third century by
Mr. Trench, head of the commission justified almost all Chanda Bhai Luhar of the Panchal caste.
taxes except small taxes. Later on 13 July 1923, Mr. Trench During the excavation in 1982, an idol of Shiva Parvati
opened fire after a lathi-charged a non-violent assembly of was found here.
farmers. She is called Tripura Sundari due to being located in three
Two farmers, Rupaji and Kripaji, were killed, They are puris named Shaktipuri, Shivpuri, and Vishnupuri.
remembered as martyrs of Begun in the history of It is said that the rulers of Gujarat, Malwa, and Marwar were
Rajasthan. worshipers of Tripura Sundari.
Later leadership of this movement was handed over to There are 33 districts in Rajasthan that have been divided
Vijay Singh Pathik. into 7 divisions. They are-
The Bijolia movement Ajmer
The Bijolia movement was a peasant movement in the Bharatpur
Bijolia Jagir of the former Mewar state (in present-day Bikaner
Rajasthan in India) against excessive land revenue Jaipur
exactions. Jodhpur
Kota medicine, and lifestyle system developed in Ancient
Udaipur India.
The following districts are under these divisions- Charak was crowned to be the Father of Medicine.
Ajmer- Ajmer, Bhilwara, Nagaur, Tonk Charak was the court physician of Kanishka I.
Bharatpur- Bharatpur, Dholpur, Karauli, Sawai Madhopur Chanakya꞉
Bikaner- Bikaner, Churu, Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh Chanakya, also called Kautilya or Vishnugupta,
Jaipur- Jaipur, Alwar, Jhunjhunu, Sikar, Dausa (flourished 300 BCE), Hindu statesman and philosopher
Jodhpur- Barmer, Jaisalmer, Jalore, Jodhpur, Pali, Sirohi who wrote a classic treatise on polity, Artha-shastra - a
Kota- Baran, Bundi, Jhalawar, Kota compilation of almost everything that had been written
Udaipur-Udaipur, Banswara, Chittorgarh, Pratapgarh, in India up to his time regarding artha (property,
Dungarpur, Rajsamand economics, or material success).
117. The correct answer is Hadoti Plateau. Kautilya, popularly known as Chanakya, was the prime
minister and the chief advisor of king Chandragupta
Mukunda hill is located in the Kota district of Rajasthan. It is
Maurya.
part of the Hadoti plateau.
He was considered to be the main force behind the fall of
Mukunda hill national park and Darrah wildlife
the Nanda Empire and the rise of the Mauryan Empire.
sanctuary are situated in this region.
An erstwhile royal hunting preserve of the Maharaja of 119. The correct answer is Eklinga Mahakavya - Maharana
Kota, it is a thickly forested sanctuary lying along Kumbha.
the southeastern border of Kota. Eklinga Mahakavya꞉-
Plateau of Bhorat - The area of Aravalli mountain range Eklinga Mahakavya (also spelled Eklingi Mahatmya) is a
situated between Gogunda and Kumbhalgarh in the north- Sanskrit poem composed by Kanha Vyas in the 15th
west of Udaipur is called plateau of Bhorat. century. (Hence Pair I is incorrect)
Chhappan Plains - The plain between Pratapgarh and It is a devotional text that extols the virtues of Eklingji, a
Banswara is called Chhappan ka Maidan. Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva located in
The Mahi Basin between Banswara, Dungarpur, and Udaipur, Rajasthan.
Pratapgarh is known as the Chappan Plain or 'Chappan The poem also contains a detailed description of the
Basin' due to the area having 56 village clusters (flow temple and its history.
area of 56 rivers and streams). Prabandh Chintamani꞉
The maximum extension of the Aravalli ranges is in Udaipur Prabandh Chintamani is a classic work of Indian
and the minimum extent is in Ajmer. literature composed by the Rajput scholar Merutunga
118. The correct answer is Banabhatta. during the 14th century.
Harshavardhana was a ruler of the Vardhana (Pushyabhuti) It is written in Sanskrit and is a significant text in the field
dynasty. of Jain literature. The text primarily focuses on the art of
He ruled north India from 606 CE to 647 CE. writing prose and poetry, covering various literary forms
He belongs to Vaishya Varna. and techniques.
Harshavardhana ruled nearly 1400 years ago. It provides guidelines on composing prabandhas
He was a supreme devotee of Lord Shiva. (narratives) and includes discussions on different rasas
His court poet, Banabhatta, wrote his biography, the (emotional flavors), alankaras (figures of speech), and
Harshacharita, in Sanskrit. other aspects of literary aesthetics.
This gives us the genealogy of Harsha and ends with his The Prabandh Chintamani serves as a valuable resource
becoming king. for understanding the literary conventions and practices
Xuan Zang also spent a lot of time at Harsha’s court and of its time.
left a detailed account of what he saw. Hammir Mahakavya꞉
Harsha was not the eldest son of his father but became Hammir Mahakavya is an epic poem written by
king of Thanesar after both his father and elder brother Nayachandra Suri, a Jain scholar and poet from
died. medieval India.
Harsha took over the kingdom of Kanauj and then led an The poem is composed in Apabhramsha, an early Indo-
army against the ruler of Bengal to take revenge of his Aryan language, and is dedicated to the legendary
brother-in-law, the ruler of Kanauj and he was killed by the Rajput king Rana Hammir Singh of Mewar.
ruler of Bengal. Hammir Mahakavya narrates the heroic deeds and valor
Although he was successful in the east, and conquered of Rana Hammir Singh, portraying him as a virtuous ruler
Magadha and probably Bengal also, he was not as and warrior.
successful elsewhere. The text is a combination of historical narrative and
He tried to cross the Narmada to march into the Deccan poetic embellishments, reflecting the cultural and literary
but was stopped by a ruler belonging to the Chalukya traditions of its time.
dynasty, Pulakeshin II. Prabandh Kosh꞉
Kalidasa꞉ Prabandh Kosh, written by Rajasekhara, is an important
Kalidasa was a Classical Sanskrit writer, widely regarded work in the field of Sanskrit poetics and literary criticism.
as the greatest poet and dramatist in the Sanskrit Rajasekhara was a renowned Indian scholar and poet
language of India. who lived around the 9th century.
Kalidasa wrote three plays꞉ Malavikagnimitram, The Prabandh Kosh is a comprehensive treatise that
Abhijnanasakuntalam and Vikramorvasiyam. provides an extensive classification of various types of
Kalidasa was a court poet of Chandragupta-II of the prabandhas (compositions) in Sanskrit literature.
Gupta Dynasty. It covers a wide range of genres, including poetry, drama,
Charaka꞉ and prose, offering descriptions, examples, and
Born in 300 BC Acharya Charak was one of the key guidelines for each type of composition.
contributors to Ayurveda’s ancient art and science, The text is valuable not only for its insights into the
literary forms of its time but also for its influence on
subsequent generations of scholars and writers. Dance
Details
120. The correct answer is Indira Gandhi Canal. Name
Indira Gandhi Canal is the longest in India. Bhavai is Rajasthan’s ritualistic dance, which is
It begins at Harike Barrage in Harike, a few kilometers usually performed by women belonging to
below the confluence of the Sutlej and Beas rivers in the Kalbelia, Jat, Meena, Bhil, or Kumhar tribal
Indian state of Punjab, and ends at irrigation facilities in communities of the state.
the Thar Desert in the northwest of the state of The dance involves women balancing eight to
Rajasthan. nine brass pitchers or earthen pots on their
Previously known as the Rajasthan Canal, it was heads as they dance and twirl with their feet on
renamed Indira Gandhi Canal on 2 November 1984 after Bhavai the perimeter of a brass plate or on the top of a
the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. glass.
The state receives much water from the rivers of Punjab, The dance is accompanied by male performers
from the Western Yamuna Canal in Haryana and the singing and playing instruments, such as
Agra Canal in Uttar Pradesh, and from the Sabarmati harmonium, sarangi, and dholak. Because of its
and Narmada Sagar projects in Gujarat and Madhya high level of difficulty and complexity, it takes
Pradesh, respectively. years for the performer to master the dance
Desert land in northwestern and western Rajasthan is form.
irrigated by the Indira Gandhi Canal (formerly called the
Rajasthan Canal), which carries water some 400 miles Ghoomar or Ghumar is a traditional folk dance
(640 km) from the Beas and Sutlej rivers in Punjab. of Rajasthan. It was the Bhil tribe who
Rajasthan shares the Bhakra Nangal project with Punjab performed it to worship Goddess Sarasvati
and Haryana and the Chambal Valley project with Ghumar which was later embraced by other Rajasthani
Madhya Pradesh; both are used to supply water for communities.
irrigation and drinking purposes. The dance is chiefly performed by veiled women
who wear flowing dresses called Ghaghara.
121. The correct answer is Marriage.
Mor Bandhia marriages are prevalent in Garasia tribe. Tertali or teratali folk dance is performed by
Garasiya tribe in Rajasthan- Kamar tribes.
It is the third-largest tribe of Rajasthan. It is an elaborate ritual with many different
Terah
This tribe belongs to the Abu Road, Pindwara (Sirohi), types of dance. It is generally performed by two
Tali
and Kotra (Udaipur) regions of Rajasthan. This tribe is or three women who sit on the ground.
divided into two types- Manjiras are tied to different parts of the body.
Bhil-Garasiya- When a Garasiya man married to Bhil The head is covered with a hat or petha.
woman.
123. The Third Schedule contains the form of oath or
Gameti- Garasiya- When a Bhil man married to
Garasiya woman. affirmation for Parliamentary Secretaries is incorrect.
Some important traditions of this tribe- Schedule 3 is not related to the oath and affirmation of
Marriage practices- Mor Bandhiya, Pahrawana, Tadna, Parliamentary Secretaries. Hence, Statement 4 is not
Melabi, Khewana correct.
Kandhiya/ Mek/ Geh is a death banquet practice in this Parliamentary Secretaries꞉
tribe Parliamentary secretaries are ruling party members
Thawari/ Hari- collective agriculture. appointed to assist ministers. Hence, Statement 2 is
This tribe does a funeral on the 12th day of death. correct.
Language- a mixture of Gujarati, Bhili, Mewari, and They are regarded for all practical purposes as deputy
Marwari. ministers having access to all official
Dance- Walar (without any musical instrument). files and documents.
Fair- Ghotia Amba Fair (Banswara), Chitra Vichitra Fair In India, state governments have been appointing
(Kotda, Udaipur), Mankharo Fair (Sirohi). parliament secretaries from among Members of
Bhil tribe belongs to the Udaipur and Sirohi districts of Legislative Assembly (MLAs). Hence, Statement 3 is
Rajasthan. correct.
Meena tribe lives mostly in Jaipur, Dausa, Sawai Madhopur, A Parliament Secretary often holds the rank of Minister
Udaipur, Pratapgarh districts. of State and has the same entitlements and is assigned
Sahariya tribe belongs to the Shahbad and to a government department.
Kishanganj tehsil of Baran district. In India, state governments have been appointing
parliament secretaries from among MLAs, especially
122. The correct answer is Kachchi Ghodi. those who could not be included in the council of
In Rajasthan, the Kutchi Ghodi dance is performed only by ministers as junior ministers because of Article 164 (1A)
men. which limits the total number of ministers to 15% of the
Only men dressed in dhoti-kurta and turban and riding strength of the assembly.
an elaborately decorated dummy horse perform this In India, chief ministers appoint parliamentary secretaries
dance, which is a symbol of chivalry and bravery. and administer oaths of office. In general, the number of
Kutchi Ghodi is one of the most popular folk genres that parliament secretaries corresponds to the number of
depict the stories of the local bandits of the region cabinet ministers. Hence, Statement 1 is correct.
through dance and music. Schedule 3 enriched Forms of oaths and Affirmations of
The rhythm of the dance is defined by flute music and offices for elected officials including judges.
drumming, and dancers typically enchant fights using It contains the forms of oath and affirmation for꞉
swords to complement the rhythm. Union Ministers of India
Parliament Election Candidates
Members of Parliament (MPs)
Supreme Court Judges Mohanlal Sukhadia became Chief Minister and
Comptroller and Auditor General Gurumukh Nihal Singh became Governor.
State Ministers 126. The correct answer is Saiyed Saghir Ahmad.
State Legislature Elections Candidates
Saiyed Saghir Ahmad (born 1 July 1935) was a judge of the
State Legislature Members
Supreme Court of India. Former Chairman of Rajasthan State
High Court Judges
Therefore Schedule 3 is not related to the oath and Human rights Commission
affirmation of Parliamentary Secretaries. Chairman From Till
124. The correct answer is Dhundhari. Justice Kanta Kumari 11 August

23 March 2000
The language is spoken in the eastern regions of Jaipur, Bhatnagar 2000
Kishangarh, Tonk, Lava and Ajmer-Merwara except in North 16 February
Jaipur is called Dhundhari. Justice Saiyed Saghir Ahmad 3 June 2004
2001
The influence of Gajrati, Marwari and Brajbhasha is
equally found on this. Justice Nagendra Kumar 15 July 2010
16 July 2005
Major dialects of Dhundari - Torawati, Rajawati, Chaurasi Jain
(Shahpura), Nagerchol, Kishangarhi, Ajmer, Kathedi, The Human Rights (Amendment) Act 2006 consists of three
Hadoti. members including a Chairperson, who should be a retired
The southern part of Jhunjhunu district, the eastern and Chief Justice of a High Court.
south-eastern part of Sikar district and some northern The Other member should be꞉
part of Jaipur district are called Torawati. A serving or retired judge of a High Court or a district
Dr. Grierson has considered five dialects of Rajasthani- judge in the state with a minimum of 7 years experience
(1) Western Rajasthani (Marwari), as a district judge.
(2) North Eastern Rajasthani (Mewati Ahirwati), A person has practical experience or knowledge related
(3) Middle Eastern (or Eastern) Rajasthani (Dhundhadi to human rights.
Hadoti), The State Government of Rajasthan issued a notification
(4) South-East Rajasthani (Malvi), on January 18, 1999, for the constitution of the state
(5) Southern Rajasthani (Nimari). commission in accordance with the provisions of the
125. The correct answer is Bhopal Singh. protection of human rights act 1993.
United of Rajasthan꞉ In the third stage on 18 April 1948 The Human Rights Commission became functional in
Udaipur was merged into Rajasthan Union. March 2000.
Bhopal Singh became Raj Pramukh. 127. The correct answer 40 Percent
Capital - Udaipur National Mission on Agriculture Extension and Technology
Stages of the Unification of Rajasthan꞉ (NMAET) in Rajasthan
Matsya Union꞉ The fir st stage took place on 17 March National Mission on Agricultural Extension and Technology
1948. (NIMAET) was launched by the UPA government in 2014
Bharatpur, Dholpur, Karauli and Alwar formed Matsya with an objective to spread farm extension services and
Union. mechanization. The NDA Government has included lots of
Shobhlal Kumawat became the Prime Minister. other activities for Agricultural Extension and Technology
Capital - Alwar under this program. This scheme has four submissions as
Rajasthan Union꞉ The second stage took place on 25 under꞉
March 1948. Sub Mission on Agriculture Extension (SMAE)
Banswara, Bundi, Dungarpur, Jhalawar, Kishangarh, Sub-Mission on Seed and Planting Material (SMSP)
Pratapgarh, Shahapura, Tonk and Kota formed a Sub Mission on Agriculture Mechanization (SMAM)
Rajasthan Union separate from Matsya Union. Sub Mission on Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine
The head of Kota was appointed as the Rajpramukh (SMPP)
and Shri Gokul Lal Asawa was appointed as the Chief The aim of the Mission is to restructure and strengthen
Minister. agriculture extension to enable the delivery of appropriate
United of Rajasthan꞉ In the third stage on 18 April 1948 technology and improved agronomic practice to the
Udaipur was merged into Rajasthan Union. farmers.
Manikyalal Verma became the Prime Minister. Features꞉ It is envisaged to be achieved by physical
Capital - Udaipur outreach and interactive methods of
Greater Rajasthan꞉ In the fourth stage on 30 March 1949, information dissemination, use of ICT, popularisation of
Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner and Jaisalmer are merged into modern and appropriate technologies, availability of
United Rajasthan. quality seeds, plant protection, etc.
Heeralal Shashtri became the Prime Minister. During the year 2015-16, GoaI has reduced the funding
Udaipur king Bhupal Singh became Chief King. pattern between GoI and the Government of Rajasthan to
United States of Greater Rajasthan꞉ In the fifth stage on 60꞉40.
15 May 1949, Matsya Union was merged with Greater During the year 2018-19, an expenditure of `33.27 crores has
Rajasthan. been incurred against the provision of 40.32 crores.
Heeralal Shashtri became the first Chief Minister of
128. The correct answer is Mewar.
Rajasthan.
United Rajasthan꞉ The sixth stage was completed by 26 The working area of ‘Sant Bhuri Bai Alakh' was Mewar.
Jan 1950. Sant Bhuri Bai Alakh was born in an affluent family in the
18 states of the United Rajasthan & princely state of year 1949 in Sardargarh village of Rajsamand district of
Sirohi got merged with the exception of Abu & Mewar region.
Delwara. His parents were very religious people.
Rajasthan꞉ The seventh stage was completed on 1 When Sant Bhuri Bai was 13 years old, she was married
November 1956. to a middle-aged man, Fathalji Suthar.
Soon, her husband died due to illness and she found Appointment and conditions of the office of a Judge of a
herself drawn to devotion. High Court
She did extensive charity work and lived a simple life. (1) Every Judge of a High Court shall be appointed by the
She had reached the supreme role of Advaita President by warrant under his hand and seal after
Vedanta. consultation with the Chief Justice of India, the Governor of
129. The correct answer is Chandrabhaga Fair. the State.
In the case of the appointment of a Judge other than the
Suranga Fair of Hadoti is said to be Chandrabhaga Fair.
Chief Justice, the Chief Justice of the High Court is
It is organized in Kartik Month (October and November).
consulted.
It is organized in the Jhalawar districts of Rajasthan.
The removal procedure of a High Court judge is as follows꞉
It is organized in the honor of the Chandrabhaga River.
A judge of a high court can be removed from his office
It is an important hub for the camel trade.
by an order of the President.
Ramdevra Fair
The President can issue the removal order only after an
It is a big annual fair held in the village of Ramdevra
address by the Parliament has been presented to him in
(Rajasthan) in memory of Baba Ram Dev.
the same session for such removal.
The fair is held every year in the months of August-
The address must be supported by a special majority of
September, which corresponds to the month of
each House of Parliament (i.e., a majority of the total
Bhadrapada according to the Hindu calendar.
membership of that House and a majority of not less
Every year thousands of devotees gather near the temple
than two-thirds of the members of that House present
of Ramdev Ji, where his samadhi is also present.
and voting).
Parbatsar Fair
The grounds for removal are two–proven misbehaviour or
This is a cattle fair.
incapacity.
It takes place every year on the eleventh lunar day of
Thus, a judge of a high court can be removed in the
Bhadrapada Shukla Paksha (August-September) in
same manner and on the same grounds as a judge of the
Parbatsar village of Nagaur district of Rajasthan.
Supreme Court. Hence, Option 3 is correct.
It is famous for the Nagori cow.
Pushkar Fair 133. The correct answer is Rajasthan Sahitya Academy,
It is an annual five-day camel and livestock fair held in Udaipur.
the city of Pushkar between the months of October and Rajasthan Sahitya Academy, Udaipur꞉
November. It was established on 28 January, 1958.
Competitions like 'Matka Phod', 'Longest Mustache' and It is situated in Udaipur.
'Bride Competition' are the main attractions of this fair Meera Award is the highest award in Rajasthan for
which attract thousands of tourists. Rajasthani literature.
130. Option 1 is correct, i.e. I.T. Prichard. This institution was established to promote and develop
The author of 'Mutinies in Rajpootana' was I.T. Prichard. Rajasthani language and literature.
He was an officer in the Bengal Army, the army that Rajasthan Sanskrit Academy, Jaipur꞉
mutinied in 1857. It was established on 25 August, 1980 on the occasion of
He explained the detail of mutiny. Sankrit Diwas.
Magh Award is the highest award given by this
131. The correct answer is Nagaur - Ajmer. institution.
The hump belt of Rajasthan is found between the Rajasthan Hindi Granth Academy, Jaipur꞉
boundaries of Nagaur-Ajmer. It was established on 15 July, 1969.
Excess of fluoride in the water of this area causes It was established in accordance with the National
hunchback among the residents. Education policy of 1968.
Ajaipal Chauhan founded Ajmer in the seventh century. This institute has a prominent role in providing textbooks
He constructed a hill fort "Ajay meru" or the " Invincible for higher education institutions.
Hill ". It is situated in Jaipur.
The Chauhans dominated Ajmer for many years and it Rajasthan Braj Bhasha Academy, Jaipur꞉
was only towards the end of the 12th century that It was established on 19 June, 1986.
Prithviraj was killed and Ajmer was conquered by This institution is established for the promotion and
Muhammad of Ghori. development of Braj Bhasha.
Nagaur is a city in the state of Rajasthan in India. It is situated in Jaipur.
It is the administrative headquarters of Nagaur District.
134. The correct answer is Ram Narain Chaudhary.
The Nagaur city lies about midway between Jodhpur
and Bikaner. Ram Narain Chaudhary led the Begun Peasant Movement.
132. The correct answer is 'The chief justice of India, the Chief The Begun farmer's movement was one of the farmer's
Justice of the High Court and the governor of the state'. movements of Rajasthan during the British Raj in India.
The judges of a high court are appointed by the President. Begun is a village in the Chittorgarh district.
For the appointment of High Court judges, the chief It was a movement of peasants against high taxes by the
justice of the concerned high court is also consulted. Mewar government.
He should have been an advocate of a high court for ten This movement was started from Menal in 1921 where
years. farmers gathered and decided for the struggle against
The judges of a high court hold the office until he attains government for the demand of implementing taxation
the age of 62 years. system fair and reasonable.
A judge of a high court can be removed in the same Ram Narain Chaudhary led the Begun Peasant Movement.
manner and on the same grounds as a judge of the The farmers decided not to pay Lags and Begars (Taxes
Supreme Court. and labour work) as well as to boycott courts and
Article 217 in The Constitution Of India 1949 government offices.
The government sent the Trench commission for the inquiry Double Distilled” in Young India.
of demands of the Begun movement. Chandaval incident - 1942 AD
Mr. Trench, head of the commission justified almost all On March 28, 1942 AD, a member of the Lok Parishad
taxes except small taxes. Later on 13 July 1923, Mr. Trench named Mangilal invited members from nearby to
opened fire after a lathi charge a non-violent assembly of Chandawal to celebrate Responsible Government Day.
farmers. The Thakur of this place did not allow their event and
Two farmers, Rupaji and Kripaji, were killed, They are got people coming from Sojat (Pali) lathi-charged, in
remembered as martyrs of Begun in the history of which many people were injured.
Rajasthan. Dabda incident꞉
Later leadership of this movement was handed over to In protest against the repressive policies of the
Vijay Singh Pathik. government, a joint session of Marwar Lok Parishad and
135. The correct answer is 1, 2 and 4 are correct. Kisan Sabha was held on 13 March 1947 in Dabda village
(Nagore) near Didwana, which was attacked by the
A Governor is the nominal executive head of state.
followers of the hideout and the jagirdars.
Article 153 says that there shall be a Governor for each
Mathuradas Mathur was the main organizer of Dabra.
State.
One person can be appointed as Governor for two or 139. In Rajasthan more than fifty percent forest area is
more States. included under the category of Protected forest area.
President appoints him by warrant under his hand and According to the Forest Survey of India, Rajasthan has a
seal. Recorded Forest Area (RFA) of 32,863 square kilometers.
Governor works on the pleasure of the President and has Of this, 12,176 square kilometers (37%) is Reserved Forest,
no fixed term. 18,543 square kilometers (56.4%) is Protected Forest, and
Governor may also get transferred from one state to 2,144 square kilometers (6.5%) is Unclassed Forest.
another by the President. This means that more than 50% of Rajasthan's forest area
Governor has to meet only two qualifications꞉ is included under the category of Reserved Forest.
He should be an Indian Citizen. Reserved Forests are areas of forest that are under the
He should be 35 years old or more. direct control of the government.
Under Article 213, Power of Governor to promulgate They are protected from human activity, such as grazing,
Ordinances during recess of Legislature logging, and cultivation.
Under Article 163, the Governor act in accordance to aid This is to ensure that the forests are maintained for their
and advice of the Council of Ministers. ecological and environmental benefits.
It is not necessary that he should have the competence to The high percentage of Reserved Forest in Rajasthan is due
become a Member of the Lok Sabha. to the state's dry and arid climate.
136. The correct answer is Wardha. Forests are essential for providing water and preventing soil
Rajasthan Seva Sangh was founded in Wardha in the erosion in this region.
year 1919 A.D by Arjunlal Sethi, Kesari Singh Barhath, and They also play an important role in supporting wildlife.
Vijay Singh Pathik. The government of Rajasthan is committed to the
In 1916, Vijay Singh Pathik ji established the Kisan Punch conservation of its forests.
Board, whose president was made Sadhu Sitaram Das. It has implemented a number of measures to protect and
In 1917, the Uparmal Punch Board was established, with manage its forests, including the establishment of wildlife
Manna Patel as its president. sanctuaries and national parks.
Rajputana Madhya Bharat Sabha was established in These measures have helped to ensure that the state's
Kanpur in 1918. forests remain healthy and productive.
In 1919 Wardha (Maharashtra) Rajasthan Seva Sangh was Therefore the correct answer is Protected forest area.
established which was shifted to Ajmer in 1920. 140. The district in which the Samadhi of the folk deity
Started Naveen Rajasthan (Ajmer) magazine, which was Ramdev is situated is Jaisalmer.
later renamed as Tarun Rajasthan. The Samadhi of the folk deity Ramdev is situated in
Rajasthan Kesari newspaper was brought out from Jaisalmer district of Rajasthan.
Wardha. The village where the Samadhi is located is called
137. The correct answer is Udaipur - Chittorgarh. Ramdevra, which is about 12 kilometres from Pokhran.
Forest products꞉ The temple complex housing the resting place of Ramdev
Gum – Highest in Chauhtan (Barmer). Gum is extracted was built around his final resting place by Maharaja Ganga
from the Kadamba tree. Singh of Bikaner in 1931.
Katha is obtained from Kheer. The Samadhi of Ramdev is a popular pilgrimage
It is also called Khair. Botanical name- Acacia destination for Hindus and Muslims alike.
Catechu. It is believed that Ramdev was a saint who had miraculous
Area꞉ Udaipur, Chittor, Bundi, Jhalawar powers and that his Samadhi can grant wishes and heal
Caste related to Katha – in Kathodi (Udaipur and the sick.
Jhalawar). The temple complex is also home to a number of other
Mahua – Kalp tree of tribals. Wine is made from its shrines and temples, making it a popular destination for
leaves, flowers, fruits and bark. It is mostly found in religious tourism.
Banswara and Dungarpur. Botanical name -꞉ Madhuca 141.
longifolia. Jalipa-Kapurdi Thermal power project is also known as JSW
138. The correct answer is Neemuchana incident of May, 1925. Barmer Power Station.
On 14th May 1925, forces opened fire on around 800 JSW Barmer Power Station is a coal-based thermal power
farmers gathered at Neemchuna. plant located in Bhadresh village in Barmer district
Mahatma Gandhi considered this massacre as even Rajasthan.
extreme of Jallianwallah Bagh and termed it “Dyrism The power plant is operated by JSW Energy Limited.
The coal for the plant is sourced from Kapurdi and Jalipa He was faced with the threat of a rebellion that could have
mines. It is based on Lignite coal. overthrown the British and restored the Mughals to power.
Water for the power plant is sourced from Indira Gandhi He also had to consider the long-term stability of India. In
Canal by constructing a 185 km pipeline the end, Maharana Swaroop Singh decided that supporting
142. The correct answer is 1,21,21,012. the British was the best course of action.
There is an increase in the population of Rajasthan 145. The correct answer is Prithviraj Chauhan III.
of 1,21,21,012 from the 2001 to 2011 census. Prithviraj III (c.1177−1192 CE)
The Population of Rajasthan according to the 2011 census The most famous of all Chauhans is popularly known as
stands at about 68 million, making it the 8th most Prithviraj Chauhan or Rai Pithora in the folk legends.
populated state in India. He scored victories over all his neighbours, including the
The state makes up about 5.6% of the country's population, Chandella king Paramardi, Chalukya Bhima II, and
which was about 5.4% during the last census in 2001. Gahadvala Jayachandra.
The population density per sq. km. in Rajasthan is about In 1192 CE, Muhammad Ghori defeated Prithviraj Chauhan
200 and a lot below the national average. in the Second Battle of Tarain and subsequently executed
The state has a growth rate of about 21% per cent which is him.
the 11th highest growth rate in the country. His defeat at Tarain is seen as a landmark event in the
Jaipur district is the largest district with more than 7 million Islamic conquest of India and has been described in several
population, and Jaisalmer is the smallest by population. semi-legendary accounts, most notably the Prithviraj Raso.
143. The correct answer is Rice. His father's name was Someshvara Chauhan and his
'Mahi Sugandha' is a variety of Rice crops. mother's name was Karpuri Devi.
It has been declared as a Basmati variety under the 146. The correct answer is Seven.
Seeds Act, of 1966. The integration of Rajasthan was done in seven phases.
It is a semi-dwarf variety (87-98 cm). Stages of the Unification of Rajasthan-
It takes about 129-135 days to grow and yields 45-60 Matsya Union
quintals/hectare. The first stage took place on 18 March 1948.
It is best grown in irrigated areas. Bharatpur, Dholpur, Karauli, and Alwar formed Matsya
It is less susceptible to stem borer, gall midge, Union.
moderately susceptible to brown spot, sheath rot, rice Rajasthan Union
tungro virus, and bacterial leaf blight. The second stage took place on 25 March 1948.
Other features- Banswara, Bundi, Dungarpur, Jhalawar, Kishangarh,
Longer & slender grain Pratapgarh, Shahapura, Tonk, and Kota formed a
Strong aroma Rajasthan Union separate from Matsya Union.
Non-sticky and elongated after cooking The head of Kota was appointed as the Rajpramukh
Paddy is rice before threshing. and Shri Gokul Lal Asawa was appointed as the Chief
Paddy becomes rice after the removal of the husk. Minister.
Brown rice is produced by removing the husk from rough United of Rajasthan
paddy rice. In the third stage on 18 April 1948, Udaipur was
144. Policy of Maharana of Mewar towards Revolt of 1857 merged into Rajasthan Union.
Greater Rajasthan
was Support to Britishers.
In the fourth stage on 30 March 1949, Jaipur, Jodhpur,
The policy of Maharana Swaroop Singh of Mewar towards
Bikaner, and Jaisalmer are merged into United
the Revolt of 1857 was to support the British.
Rajasthan.
He issued orders to his feudatories to help the British in
Udaipur king Bhupal Singh became Maharajpramukh.
suppressing the revolt, and he also provided financial
United States of Greater Rajasthan
assistance to the British.
In the fifth stage on 15 May 1949, Matsya Union was
There were several reasons for Maharana Swaroop Singh's
merged with Greater Rajasthan.
decision to support the British.
Heeralal Shashtri became the first Chief Minister of
He was afraid that if the revolt succeeded, the British
Rajasthan.
would be overthrown and the Mughals would be restored
United Rajasthan
to power. The Mughals had a long history of hostility
The sixth stage was completed by 26 Jan 1950.
towards the Rajputs, and Maharana Swaroop Singh did
18 states of the United Rajasthan & princely state of
not want to see the Mughals return to power.
Sirohi got merged with the exception of Abu &
He was also concerned that if the revolt succeeded, it
Delwara.
would set a precedent for other rebellions against the
Rajasthan
British. Maharana Swaroop Singh did not want to see the
The seventh stage was completed on 1 November
British Empire weakened, as he believed that the British
1956.
were the best guarantee of stability and order in India.
Mohanlal Sukhadia became Chief Minister and
Finally, Maharana Swaroop Singh was also influenced by
Gurumukh Nihal Singh became Governor.
the advice of his British advisors. The British assured him
that if he supported them, they would reward him with 147. The correct answer is (D).
greater power and influence. Sirohi Prajamandal
Maharana Swaroop Singh's decision to support the British Sirohi Prajamandal was established after the decision of
was controversial at the time, and it has been criticized by the Haripura Congress session.
some historians. Sirohi Prajamandal was duly established by Shri Gokul
However, it is important to remember that Maharana Bhai Bhatt in January 1939.
Swaroop Singh was making a difficult decision in a complex It became active under the leadership of Gokul Bhai
situation. Bhatt.
A public meeting on 8 September 1939 under the aegis of On K.M.Munshi proposal's "Matsya Sangh' was given its
Sirohi Praja Mandal was organized. name.
Police lathi-charged this meeting in which Shri Gokul Matsya Union was a State of India which was formed on
Bhai Bhatt along with other workers got injured. 18th March 1948.
Gandhiji strongly condemned this incident and also It is the merger of four erstwhile princely states,
published this news in "Harijan Ank". Alwar
Karauli Praja Mandal꞉ Bharatpur
Like other states of Rajasthan in Karauli also there was a Dholpur
feudal system of governance. Karauli
Public awareness and creative work were started in Shobha Ram Kumawat of Indian National Congress was
Karauli by Thakur Purna Singh and Kunwar Madan Singh. the first and last chief minister of the State.
Karauli Prajamandal was established by Trilokchand Maharaja of Dholpur became its Rajpramukh.
Mathur in 1938. On 15 May 1949, the Matsya Union was merged with
It was a part of the Prajamandal Movement that began Greater Rajasthan to form the United State of Rajasthan.
in Rajasthan in 1931 for the purpose of social reform. It became the state of Rajasthan on 26th January 1950.
Jaisalmer Praja mandal꞉ 152. The correct answer is Option 4.
It was established by Meethalal Vyas on 15 December
Bewan is a throne made of wood on which the idol of
1945.
Thakurji is adorned and seated.
Shahpura Prajamandal꞉
"Bewan" is a type of Xylographic (Kashth) Temple, which is
The work of bringing public awareness to Shahpura was
also known as the "Miniature Temple".
done by the ruler of Shahpura, Umaid Singh.
Kashta Kala ꞉
Rameshchandra Ojha, Laduram Vyas and Abhay
Bassi (Chittorgarh) town of Rajasthan is famous for Kasth
Singh established Shahpura Prajamandal in 1938.
Kala.
Hence, D is incorrect.
Prabhat Ji Suthar is known as the Father of this art.
148. The Correct Answer is Shiwar. Prabhat Ji made a wooden Gangaur 350 years ago.
Shiwar꞉ Bewan, Kawad, and wooden toys are also made by use of
Shiwar is located in the Sawai Madhopur District of this art.
Rajasthan. 153. Rajasthan Ratna award was given in 2013 A.D is NOT
12th Jyotirling of Shivar is famously known as correct.
Ghushmeshwar. Lakshmi Kumari Chundawat (24 June 1916 – 24 May 2014)
Pushkar꞉ was an Indian author and politician from Rajasthan.
Chundawat joined the Indian National Congress party
Pushkar is the lake city of Ajmer district.
and was a Member of the Rajasthan Legislative
Pushkar is famous for its temples like Brahma temple,
Assembly from 1962 to 1971 from Deogarh.
Varah temple, etc. She was a member of the Rajya Sabha from April 1972 to
Pushkar host the annual Pushka Camel fair. April 1978.
Shri Kolyata꞉ Chundawat was awarded the Padam Shri in 1984 for her
Kolyata is located in the Bikaner district of Rajasthan. contribution to Rajasthani Literature.
The history of kolyata is related to Vedic sage Kapila. Similarly, she has received many awards such as Sahitya
Mahamahopadhyay, Rajasthan Ratna (2012), Tessitory
There are 52 ghats(bathing places) located around Kapil
Gold Award, Maharana Kumbha Award, and the Soviet
Sarovar.
Land Nehru Award.
Amber꞉ Chundawat authored a number of books in Hindi and
Amber is located in the Jaipur district of Rajasthan. Rajasthani including꞉
Amber is famous for its Forts and palaces like Jaigarh From Purdah to the people꞉ Memoirs of Padma Shri
Fort, Nahargarh Fort, and Amber Palace. Rani Laxmi Kumari Chundawat
The famous Amber Palace is also recognised as a UNESCO Folklore of Rajasthan
World Heritage Site. Samskrtika Rajasthan
Mumal
149. The correct answer is Folk Songs.
Devnarayan Bgdawat Mahagatha
Allah Jilai Bai was a folk singer from Bikaner, Rajasthan.
Mumal
She was in Durbar of Maharaja Ganga Singh.
Lenin ri Jeevani
She was well versed in Maand, Thumri, Khayal and Dadra.
In 1982, the Indian Government awarded her the Padma Hindukush ke Us Paar
Shri in Arts field. Shanti ke Liye Sangharsha
Some important facts about Rajasthan꞉ Antardhvani
Chief Minister - Ashok Kumar Gehlot Rajasthan ke Ritee Rivaj
Governor - Kalraj Misha 154. The correct answer is 2007-08.
State Bird - Great Indian bustard The National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on wheat and
State Animal - Camel pulses was launched in Rajasthan in the year 2007-08.
Mother tongue - Marwari The National Food Security Mission was launched in
Sharing Border with other country - Pakistan 2007-08 to increase the production of rice, wheat, and
150. Bhavai, also known as Vesha or Swang, is a popular folk pulses by 10, 8, and 2 million tonnes, respectively by the
theatre form of western India. Bhavai is believed to have end of the XI Five Year Plan.
originated in the 14th century. Asaita Thakar is traditionally It was to be done through area expansion and
credited for its origin. productivity enhancement; restoring soil fertility and
151. The correct answer is K. M. Munshi. productivity; creating employment opportunities; and
enhancing the farm-level economy.
Coarse cereals were included from 2014-15 under NFSM. Rajasthan꞉
The Mission was continued during the 12th Five Year Plan Capital꞉ Jaipur
with a target of additional production of 25 million State Animal꞉ Chinkara
tonnes of food grains. State Bird꞉ Indian Bustard
NFSM presently comprises the sub-components- 158. The correct answer is Sitamata.
NFSM-Rice
Sitamata Sanctuary was declared a protected forest area in
NFSM-Wheat
1979.
NFSM-Pulses
It is famous for Flying Squirrel.
NFSM-Coarse Cereals
It is situated in Pratapgarh.
NFSM-NFSM-Nutri-Cereals
The highest biodiversity is found here.
NFSM-Commercial Crops
Most teak forests are found here.
Assistance is being provided to the farmers for organizing
There are two water sources named Luv and Kush.
cluster demonstrations on improved packages of practices,
Sita Mata temple is also situated here, where every year
and demonstrations on the cropping systems.
fair is held.
Under the Mission, Seed distribution of HYVs, farm
Some of the Sanctuary in Rajasthan are꞉
machinery/resources conservation machinery/tools,
efficient water application tools, plant protection, nutrient Year Sanctuary Districts
management, cropping system-based training to the 1985 Band Baretha Wildlife Sanctuary Bharatpur
farmers, etc. are provided.
1988 Bassi Wildlife Sanctuary Chittorgarh
155. The correct answer is Bhadrapad Krishna Tritiya.
In Rajasthan, "Satudi Teej" festival is celebrated 1983 Bhensrodgarh Wildlife Sanctuary Chittorgarh
on Bhadrapad Krishna Tritiya.
159. The correct answer is Pashupatinath.
Teej is the generic name for a number of Hindu festivals
that are celebrated by women. Pashupatinath is not included in the five temples of the
The monsoon festivals of Teej are primarily dedicated Dilwara group of temples.
to Parvati and her union with Shiva. Dilwara Temples were built between the 11th and 13th
Women often fast in celebration of Teej. centuries AD by the Chalukya dynasty.
Haryali Teej and Hartalika Teej welcome It is located just 2.5 km from Mount Abu, Rajasthan.
the monsoon season and are celebrated primarily by girls Dilwara Temple Complex consists of five different temples,
and women, with songs, dancing, and prayer rituals. each devoted to five Jain Tirthankaras(saints). These are-
Hartalika Teej is celebrated in all parts of Nepal and most Shri Mahaveer Swami Temple
of the parts of North India (Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, This Jain temple is devoted to Lord Mahaveer the 24th
Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Tirthankara of Jain.
Rajasthan). It was built in 1582.
Teej festivals are traditionally observed by women to This is a small temple relative to other Jain temples.
celebrate the monsoons during the months of Shravan Its walls have marvelous work of craftsmanship of
and Bhadrapada in the Hindu calendar. Sirohi painted pictures of the porch.
Women often pray to Parvati and Shiva during Teej. The work was done in 1764.
Shri AdiNath Temple or Vimal Vasahi Temple
156. In Rajasthan, the Vindhyan scarp-land area is formed This is the oldest temple among all other temples in
by Sandstone. the complex and is dedicated to the first Jain
The Vindhyan scarp-land area in Rajasthan is formed by Tirthankara Shri Adinath Ji.
sandstone rocks. It was built by Vimal Shah, Minister of Solanika ruler of
Sandstone is a sedimentary rock that is made up of sand- Gujarat in 1031 A.D.
sized grains that have been cemented together. Inside the temple, there are small images of Jain saints
It is a very hard and durable rock that is resistant to which have exclusive works of minute art carved on
weathering. marble.
The Vindhyan scarp-land area is characterized by its steep Outside of the temple, there is an open courtyard
cliffs and ridges, which are formed by the erosion of the surrounded by corridors all beautifully decorated with
sandstone rocks. marble carved stones.
Granite is an igneous rock that is formed when molten rock “Guda Mandapa” which is a hall decorated with
cools and solidifies. numerous images of Shri Adi Nath, is another
Quartzite is a metamorphic rock that is formed when attraction in this temple.
sandstone is subjected to high temperatures and pressures. Shri ParshavNath Temple or Khartar Vasahi Temple
Basalt is an igneous rock that is formed from lava that It has the tallest shrine among all Dilwara temples.
cools and solidifies on the Earth's surface. With four big Mandapa’s the temple is constructed by
157. The correct answer is Padharo Mhare Desh. the Mandinka clan between 1458-59 A.D.
The previous BJP government had replaced the grand old This temple also has marvelous carvings on the
campaign slogan ‘Padharo Mhare Desh’ (Welcome to my marble pillars.
land)and introduced ‘Jaane Kya Dikh Jaye’ as the new Shri Rishabdaoji Temple or Peethalhar Temple
slogan for Rajasthan tourism in 2016. It was built by Bhima Shah, a minister from the Gujarat
Congress government in Rajasthan has rolled back the dynasty.
previous BJP government’s order and replaced the tourism This temple is known as Pittalhari/Peethalhar temple
slogan ‘Jaane Kya Dikh Jaye’ with the state’s old tourism because ‘Pittal’ (Brass Metal) is used in the
slogan ‘Padharo Mhare Desh’. construction of most statues in this temple.
The state Tourism Department has also added ‘Rajasthan - It also has Gudu Mandapa and Navchowki.
The incredible state of India’ in the department logo, along Shri Nemi Nath Ji Temple or Luna Vasahi Temple
with ‘Padharo Mhare Desh.’ This temple is dedicated to the 22nd saint of Jainism –
Shri Nemi Nathji.
It was constructed by two brothers known as Tejpal community but found all over Rajasthan.
and Vastupal in 1230 A.D. It is also known as Gair Ghalna, Gair Ghumna, Gair
160. The correct answer is Pali khelna, and Gair Nachna.
Kachchhi Ghodi dance also spelled Kachhi Ghodi and
Maharaja Shree Umaid Mills Ltd. was set up in 1939 in Pali.
Kachhi Gori is an Indian folk dance that originated in the
Maharaja Shree Umaid Mills Limited (MSUM)꞉
Shekhawati region of Rajasthan.
The Company was incorporated on Aug 12, 1939.
Fire dance is a unique dance famous in the desert region of
It is a Spinning cum Composite Textile Mill, at Pali,
Rajasthan.
a district headquarter in Western Rajasthan.
This folk dance describes the lifestyle of Jasnathis of the
MSUM is a part of the LN Bangur Group and is listed at
Bikaner and Churu districts of Rajasthan India.
the Bombay Stock Exchange, Mumbai, and Calcutta
Kachhi Ghodi Dance is a famous dance of the Shekhawati
Stock exchange, Kolkata.
region.
The Textile unit is technically and technologically well-
In this, there is usually a group dance of men, in which a
upgraded, operationally efficient, environmentally
mare is made from bamboo baskets and the horse is
compliant, and consented to as a corporate entity.
disguised by putting feet in the middle of it.
Over the years the company has emerged as a
prudent and financially sound entity. 164. The correct answer is Haribhau Upadhyay.
Basic Information of Maharaja Shree Umaid Mills Limited Haribhau Upadhyay was the Chief Minister of Ajmer at the
(MSUM)꞉ time of its merger in Rajasthan.
Nature of Business꞉ Manufacturer
Additional Business꞉ Retailer Heera Lal Shastri was the first Chief Minister of Rajasthan.
Company CEO꞉ Govind Saharda Maharaj Man Singh II (Rajpramukh) was the first Governor
Year of Establishment꞉ 1939 of Rajasthan.
Legal Status of Firm꞉ Limited Company (Ltd./Pvt.Ltd.) Present Chief Minister of Rajasthan is Ashok Gehlot (Since
Annual Turnover꞉ Rs. 100 - 500 Crore 2018-Present).
161. Braj Bhasha is a Western Hindustani language. Along with Present Governor of Rajasthan is Kalraj Mishra (Since 2019-
Present).
Awadhi (a variety of Eastern Hindustani), it was one of the two
predominant literary languages of North-Central India before 165. The correct answer is Arthuna Temple - Barmer.
the switch to Khariboli in the 19th century. In Rajasthan it is Arthuna is a small town located in Banswara district.
spoken in Bharatpur and Dholpur. Arthuna Town is known for a group of ruined Hindu and
162. The correct answer is Buddhivilas. Jain temples.
It was the capital of the Paramara rulers of Vagada
Buddhivilas -
during the eleventh-twelfth century AD.
Written by Bakhtaram Shah
A group of temples known as Hanumangarhi is located
History of Kachhwahos of Jaipur
Nilakantha Mahadeva temple, besides other shrines and
Information about the establishment of Jaipur city is also
a stepped Kunda.
found in this book.
The place was associated with the Lakulisa sect of
Establishment of Jaipur city - 18 November 1727
Saivism. The temples of Hanuman and Vishnu also
Architect- Vidyadhar Bhattacharya
belong to the early period. Bhushan built a Jaina temple
Hammir Mad Mardan - Jaisingh Suri
in A.D. 1190.
Hammir Raso - Sarangdhar / Jodhraj
The old name of the Arthuna place was Utthunaka. It
Hammir Mahakavya - Nayan Chandra Suri
was the capital of Paramara rulers of Vagad during the
Hammir Hatha - Chandrasekhar
eleventh-twelfth centuries A.D.
Vansh Bhaskar was composed by the Charan poet
Suryamalla Mishran, who was the court poet of the Hada
ruler of Bundi, Maharao Ramsingh.
Raj Vinod, a book written in the 16th century by Sadashiv
Bhatt, the court poet of Bikaner ruler Maharaja Kalyanmal.
163. The correct answer is Kalbeliya.
In kalbeliya folk dance the musical instruments Dafli,
Ghuraliyo, Khanjari, and Pungi are used.
Kalbelia is a snake-charming tribe from the Thar Desert in
Rajasthan, India.
The dance is an integral part of their culture and is
performed by men and women.
Kalbelias are divided into two main groups, the Dhaliwal
and Mewara.
The Kalbelias moved frequently from one place to
another in ancient times.
Their traditional occupation is catching snakes and
trading snake venom.
They rear snakes, dogs, hens, horses, donkeys, pigs, and
goats.
Hence, the dance movements and the costumes of their
community bear a resemblance to those of the serpents. To practice more questions ➡ Click Here
They are also called Sapera and Jogira, Gattiwala, and
Poogiwara. To practice mock test ➡ Click Here
Gair dance is one of the popular, famous folk dances from
Rajasthan in India which is mostly performed by the Bhil
Temple Formulation of rules for banning polygamy
Details It is pertinent to note that the goal of this Sabha could not
Name
be met because of the non-cooperation from the British.
Harsh Nath Temple is an ancient Hindu temple This reform was the first-ever reform in the state that had
situated in the Sikar district of the Indian state little success.
Rajasthan. Other states soon followed the Hiteshini Sabha on the lines
This Shiva temple, according to an inscription of Mewar.
dated 973 CE, was built by the Shiv ascetic
Harsh 169. The correct answer is The Archaeological Survey of India,
Bhavarakta, during the reign of Chahamana
Nath New Delhi.
king Vigraharaja II.
Temple Amlanand Ghosh discovered the Kalibanga civilization.
The original temple was later destroyed by
Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in 1679. The site was discovered by Luigi Pio Tessitori, an Italian
In 1718 Rao Shivsingh constructed a new Indologist and linguist.
temple adjacent to the old temple using the After Independence in 1952, Amlānand Ghosh identified
ruins of the old temple. the site as part of the Harappan Civilization and marked
it for excavation.
The Harshat Mata Temple is a Hindu temple in Later, during 1961-69, excavations were carried out by B.
the Abhaneri village of Rajasthan, in north- B. Lal & Balkrishna Thapar.
western India. Amalanand Ghosh was the director of the Archeological
Harshat The temple is now dedicated to a goddess Survey of India from 1953 to 1968.
Mata called Harshat Mata. He is well known for his investigations in Pachmarhi,
Temple The original temple appears to have been Taxila, Arikamedu, and Harappa.
built in the panchayatana style, which features Kalibangan is a town located on the left or southern banks
a main shrine surrounded by four subsidiary of the Ghaggar in Hanumangarh District, Rajasthan.
shrines. The name " Kalibanga " means " Black colored Bangles ".
The only temple of Vibhishana in the world is The leg bone of the elephant was found in Kali Bangan.
Vibhishan located in the Kota district of Rajasthan, which Archeologists discovered two platforms with fire altars
Temple is also famous for the handicraft industry of for the practice of the cult of sacrifice.
Kota Doria sarees. The site is famous for pottery and black bangles.
Inscriptions, sculptures, earthenware pottery, coins, and
166. The correct answer is 1994. seals have been found there during excavation.
The State Election Commission (SEC), Rajasthan was 170. The correct answer is Alwar.
constituted in July 1994 under Article 243K of the
About Alibaksh
Constitution of India.
Alibakhsh was born in 1854 to the Jagirdar family of
The SEC is a single-member commission headed by the
Mundavar but had a lyric in Hindu and Sufi music.
State Election Commissioner.
He used to describe himself as Tekavat Rajput.
It consists of a secretary who is also the chief electoral
Alibakhsh wrote the events of Sri Krishna Leela in a
officer of the state.
mixed dialect of Ahirwati and Mewati and introduced
The commission discharges its constitutional duties through
them to music. This is what is said to be his AliBakshi,
the preparation of electoral rolls and conducting elections
People liked it enough.
to Panchayati Raj Institutions as well as to municipal
He was also considered an exclusive devotee of Krishna.
bodies.
Among the major compositions of Alibakhsh, Padmavat,
Free and fair elections are the foundation of a healthy
Nihalde, Chandrawal, and Shivdan Singh's travelogue
democracy.
were famous.
The State Election Commission is the constitutional body
The state government is making Alibakhs Panorama in
responsible for the conduct and supervision of elections
Mundavar in his memory.
to the local bodies in the state.
Khayal
167. The correct answer is Jodhpur. Khayal theatre emerged near about the 18th century and
'Bithadi Wind Energy Project is established in Jodhpur remained the same in the coming 200 years.
district of Rajasthan. The subject of Khayal is usually a mythological story or
It is state's third wind power project has been set up in Mas an ancient episode.
Bithadi village of Phalodi town. Due to the diversity of culture in Rajasthan, Khayal
The first wind power project in Rajasthan was established theatre has different forms in the name of the city, acting
on 10 April 1999 at Amarsagar in Jaisalmer district. style, the community or the author's name such as
Plant set up by Renewable Energy Corporation in the Kuchamani Khayal
state꞉- Amar Sagar - Jaisalmer State's first wind power Shekhawati khayal
project with 2 MW capacity. Jaipuri Khayal
Devgarh Pratapgarh꞉ Ali Bkashi khayal
The state's second wind power project was established Turra Kalangi Khayal
on 6 March 2001 at Devgarh, Pratapgarh. Kishangarhi Khayal
168. The correct answer is Udaipur. Hathrasi Khayal
Nautanki Khayal
The 'Desh Hiteshini Sabha' was established in Udaipur for
the purpose of social reform. 171. The correct answer is Bhil.
The Sabha was established on 2 July 1877. Maize is the staple food of Bhil tribe of Rajasthan.
It was established under the chairmanship of Maharana Maize is the main cereal in the Banswara district of
Sajjan Singh. Rajasthan.
It was formed to counter the following problems꞉ The state government is coming up with an ambitious
Keeping a check on the expenses of marriage project of Hybrid Maize Seed Production in Banswara
and Dungarpur.
It is a staple food of Rajasthan, especially in the Mewar
region where it is fondly consumed during the winter
season.
It suitably grows in Red-Black soil and requires high
temperature and rainfalls.
Chittorgarh, Bhilwara, Rajsamand, Banswara, Dungarpur
district etc. are the major producer of Maize.
172. The correct answer is Jaipur.
The headquarters of Rajasthan Tourism Development
Corporation in located Jaipur.
Mokal Singh
It was set up in 1979 to develop tourism in the state.
Mokal or Mokal Singh was the Maharana of Mewar
Rajasthan Tourism Development Corporation Ltd. (RTDC) is
Kingdom.
a company registered under Companies Act 1956 with its
His reign was from 1421 to 1433.
headquarter at Jaipur.
He renovated the temple of Samadhishvar, which was
This company is fully owned by the Government of
built by King Bhoja Parmar.
Rajasthan.
Kumbha
RTDC MOTTO꞉ We serve our customer with꞉-
Rana Kumbha was the ruler of Mewar who ruled from
R - Respect
1433 to 1468.
T - Trustworthiness
Kumbha built the chief citadel of Mewar - the fort of
D - Dedication
Kumbhalgarh.
C - Care
He built 32 of 84 fortresses that form the defence of
RTDC acts as a catalyst to establish develop; execute
Mewar.
project and scheme that accelerate tourism in the state.
He wrote treatises on music called Sangeet raj, Sangeet
Managing numerous restaurants, cafeterias, hotels, motels,
mimansa, Sangeet Ratnakar, and Shudprabandha.
bars, boating and transport.
Jai Singh
To enhance the experience of the tourist's, the Corporation
Jai Singh was the Maharana of the Mewar Kingdom,
also organizes package tours, fairs, festivals, and
ruling from 1680 to 1698.
entertainment, shopping and transport services.
He was the son of Mahanara Raj Singh I.
173. In the Udaipur district of Rajasthan, the temple of 'Eklingji' He built Dhebar lake in Udaipur in 1685.
is situated.
175. The correct answer is Chari.
Eklingji Temple is a Hindu temple complex in Udaipur
Falku Bai is related to chari dance.
District of Rajasthan in western India.
It is one of the popular folk dances in Rajasthan.
It is situated in Kailashpuri village (at Girwa Tehsil, Udaipur),
It primarily belongs to the Gujjar community of
near the former capital of Mewar, i.e., Nagda. Eklingji is
Kishangarh and only women perform in this dance.
believed to be the ruling god of Mewar Princely State and
Women hold chari or pots on their heads, and a lighted
the Maharana rules as his Dewan.
lamp is then placed in the pot.
The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the
These pots are kept ignited with the cotton seeds dipped
most important pilgrimage sites in Rajasthan.
in oil.
It is believed that the temple was built in the 8th century by
This dance does not have any particular movements
Bappa Rawal, the founder of the Mewar dynasty.
except balancing the pots on their heads.
The temple complex is spread over a large area and
This dance is also known as a welcome dance and is a
contains several temples, shrines, and other religious
sign of goodness.
structures.
Falku Bai from Kishangarh is the main dancer in this
The main temple is a four-faced Shiva lingam, which is one
dance.
of the largest in India.
Chakri dance is one of the folk dances of Rajasthan state.
Eklingji Temple is a popular tourist destination and is visited
This dance is performed by the Kanjar caste girls of
by thousands of pilgrims and tourists every year.
the Hadauti Region (Kota, Baran, and Bundi) on various
The temple is open to all visitors and there is no entry fee.
occasions.
The temple timings are from 4꞉30 am to 7 am in the
Kalbelia dance
morning, then from 10꞉30 am to 1꞉30 pm and then in the
It is an expression of the lifestyle of the Kalbelia
evening from 5 pm to 7꞉30 pm.
community as a snake charmer.
174. Women in flowing skirts dance to the beat of the
The correct answer is Bappa Rawal. 'khanjari', a percussion instrument, and the 'pungi', a
The original temple of Eklingji was built in 734 A.D. by ruler wind instrument.
Bappa Rawal. Terahtali dance
Bappa Rawal was a ruler and founder of the Mewar. It is performed by the Kamada tribes who are traditional
Eklingji is believed to be the ruling god of Mewar Princely snake charmers.
State. Thirteen manjeeras (little brass discs) are tied to various
The original temple and idol were destroyed during parts of their body, which they strike with the ones they
invasions by the Delhi Sultanate rulers. hold in their hand.
176. The correct answer is Patel.
In the Garasia tribe, the head of the village is called Patel.
The Garasia tribal community has gained a place of
prominence in Indian culture due to their lifestyle and
culture.
In the Garasiya tribe, the head of the village is called Patel,
Patel sahib is known by one or two names and that is Junagarh Fort is situated in Bikaner, Rajasthan built by Rai
Sahlot and Palvi. Singh.
Patel sahib gives both financial and physical punishment by 179. The correct answer is A - iii, B - ii, C - i, D - iv.
the panchayat.
Sahariya
This Garasia tribal community has got a concentration in
They are spread over seven districts of Madhya Pradesh.
several areas of the state of Rajasthan.
They are also found in Baran and Kota of Rajasthan.
The Garasia tribal community is considered to be the
They are classified as a particularly vulnerable tribal
third-largest tribal group of the state of Rajasthan.
group.
As per history, the Garasias tribes are a division of the
They live in clusters of houses in areas called Saharana
Rajput community.
outside the main villages.
The colonization made the scarcity of lands during the
They follow Hindu religious practices and speak a dialect
time of the British administration, and the tribal people
influenced by Hadoti.
were marginalized and started living with the people
Garasiya
dwelling in the forest.
In Rajasthan, their settlements are in Pali, Sirohi, Udaipur
The further division was created by the nationalist
and Dungarpur.
movement in between the groups.
They are considered to be the third-largest tribal group
Among the Garasias, the Bhil-Garasias are the part of
of Rajasthan.
tribes that married the Bhil women to maintain peace
The Rajputs are the descendants of the Garasiya Rajputs
and harmony.
who married Bhil women.
This tribal community is divided into three sections
Damore
namely the nanki niyat, moti niyat and nichli niyat and
They form a section of the Bhil tribe.
these sections have further clan divisions namely Solanki,
They are mainly farmers and include both landlords and
Mali, Parmar, Raidara, etc.
sharecroppers.
The territory of the Garasia people is called Patta and
They are mostly settled in Dungarpur and Banswara.
the smallest unit of the villages is termed as hamlet or
Mina
phalia.
This tribe claims to be the descendants of Matsya Avatar.
177. The correct answer is July 2021. They mostly populate near Jaipur.
Rajasthan's eco-tourism strategy launched in July 2021. The tribe is divided into various sub-communities such as
To boost tourism in Rajasthan, the state's eco-tourism Hela, Bamna, Damor and Ahari.
strategy was released in July 2021. 180. The correct answer is "He was born in Allahabad in 1544
The state government launched the ‘Rajasthan
AD".
Ecotourism Policy 2021’ with an aim to generate
Facts About Sant Dadu Dayal꞉
economic benefits after conserving natural areas and
Birth꞉ In 1544 in Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
attracting tourism.
He founded Dadu Panth.
The forest department will be the nodal department for
Started practicing Sadhna at the age of eleven after
implementing the ecotourism policy.
receiving schooling from Vriddhanand.
As 9% of the land in Rajasthan is under the
1568꞉
administrative control of the forest department, the state
Came to Sambhar in Jaipur.
government plans to out economic benefits by
Started working as Dhunia and gave discourses.
conserving these resources and providing employment
1585꞉
and income opportunities to local communities.
Inspired Akbar in Fathepur Sikri.
178. The correct answer is Jaigarh. Died꞉ Naraina in Phulera.
Jaigarh Fort also known as the victory fort is situated on On Jyestha Krishna Ashtami in 1603.
the promontory called the Cheel ka Teela of the Aravalli Naraina꞉
range. Dadu Dayal clothes and books are kept safe here till
It overlooks the Amer Fort and the Maota Lake, near today. Therefore, it is known as principal seat of Dadu
Amer in Jaipur, Rajasthan. Panth.
The fort was built by Jai Singh II in 1726 to protect the The place where he achieved Samadhi in a cave in
Amer Fort. Naraina is called as Dadukhol.
The fort features a cannon named "Jaivana", which was Dadu Dayal wisdoms were collected in form of Dadudayal
manufactured in the fort precincts and was then the ki Vani and Dadudayal ra Duha.
world's largest cannon on wheels. Sub-Divisions of the Cult꞉
During the reign of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, Khalsa.
Jaigarh Fort became one of the world's most efficient Virkatta.
cannon forge. Uttardev & Standhari.
Nahargarh Fort stands on the edge of the Aravalli Hills, Khaki.
overlooking the city of Jaipur, Rajasthan. Along with Amer Naga.
Fort and Jaigarh Fort, Nahargarh once formed a strong
181. The correct answer is Wheat.
defence ring for the city.
Concept꞉
The fort was originally named Sudarshangarh, but it
Wheat is the most widely grown cereal crop.
became known as Nahargarh, which means 'abode of
It is a member of the Poaceae family.
tigers'.
It grows well in wet- winter and dry summer climates.
Nahargarh fort built in 1734 by Sawai Jai Singh.
Wheat is a major crop in Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar
Lohagarh Fort situated in Bharatpur, Rajasthan. It built by
Pradesh in India.
Jat ruler Suraj Mal.
Manures and fertilizers help to improve the overall condition
Lohagrh Fort is one of the strongest ever built fort in
of the soil and water retention.
Indian history.
Sonalika and Malvika are two wheat varieties.
Explanation꞉ Although it began as an agrarian movement, it quickly
Sonalika, a semi-dwarf wheat variety that is high-yielding evolved into a nationalist one. Another significant
and disease resistant, was introduced all over the wheat- agitation, purely agrarian in nature, was organized in
growing belt of India. Shekhawati by the Jat peasantry in response to the
This variety of wheat was developed through conventional excesses demanded by Rao Raja of Sikar.
hybridization. As a result, the Shekhawati agitation in 1921 was aimed
It is a high-yielding wheat variety that has been developed at all forms of oppression, whether by local feudal rulers
to enhance wheat production. or the British.
"Malvika" is an improved variety of wheat. 185. The correct answer is "Jaipur".
It's known for its higher yield potential and other favorable In Jaipur, a multi-product SEZ has been established by
characteristics in wheat cultivation. RIICO in collaboration with Mahindra Group.
Thus, 'Sonalika' and 'Malvika' are the improved varieties of The IT zone in the Mahindra World City is spread over 750
wheat. acres, India's largest IT SEZ with plug-and-play facilities
182. The correct answer is 3 1 2 4. and robust connectivity.
The first state which signed a treaty with the East India Japanese Zone in Neemrana
Company was Bharatpur. The State has developed an industrial estate in
Ranjeet Singh was the ruler of Bharatpur. Neemrana dedicated to Japanese investors.
The Karauli state signed the treaty on 15 November 1817. RIICO has so far allotted 317-acre land to 23 Japanese
At that time the state was ruled by Harvakshpal Singh. companies in this area, out of which the following 10
companies have started commercial production and 5
State Date of Treaty Ruler
companies have started construction work.
Karauli 9th November 1817 Harbaksh Pal Deo A total investment of INR 23.2 billion is expected on the
already allotted land and employment opportunities for
Kota 26 December 1817 Maharao Ummed Singh
approx. 4,900 persons.
Jodhpur 6 January 1818 Maharaja Maan Singh 186. The correct answer is Up to 15% of the strength of the
Udaipur 13 January 1818 Maharana Bhim Singh Rajasthan Legislative Assembly.
According to the constitution, the Council of Ministers
183. The correct answer is A - 4, B - 1, C - 2, D - 3. constitutes 15% of the total number of legislators (91st
It was founded by Jambhoji. Amendment Amendment).
Bishnoi The main sect place is Mukam(Bikaner). The maximum number of ministers in Rajasthan is 30 which
sect Jambhoji followed 29 rules in the Bishnoi is 15% of 200.
sect. The Council of Ministers in states is mentioned in Articles
163, 164, and 167.
It was founded by Jasnathji. The Council of Ministers is headed by the Chief Minister.
Jasnathi The main sect place is Katariyasar(Bikaner). There are three classes of ministers꞉
sect Jasnathji followed 36 rules in the Jasnathi Cabinet minister
sect. Minister of State
It was founded by Dadu dayal. Deputy Minister
Dadupanth Cabinet ministers are in charge of important departments.
The main sect place is Naraina(Jaipur).
sect The cabinet-level group of ministers is called the cabinet
Dadu Dayal is known as 'Rajasthan's Kabir'
ministers.
It was founded by Sant Ramcharanji. Ministers of State are appointed to assist cabinet ministers.
Ramsnehi The main sect place is Shahpura(Bhilwara) Deputy Ministers are there to assist the State Ministers.
sect It's other sect places are Sinhthal(Bikaner), Sometimes the Ministers of State are also given
Renmedta(Nagaur) independent departments.
184. The correct answer is Chirawa Sewa Samiti. Cabinet Secretariat꞉
Chirawa Sewa Samiti organization was founded in 1921 in The administrative head is the chief secretary.
Shekhawati under the impact of the Non-cooperation The political head is the chief minister.
Movement. 187. Garsia tribe does not believe in Gandarv Marriage. It is
Under colonial rule, Shekhawati was a part of the Jaipur one of the eight classical types of Hindu marriage. This
princely state, located in the present-day Jaipur district in ancient marriage tradition from the Indian subcontinent was
Rajasthan. based on mutual attraction between two people, with no
In 1921, an agitation emerged in Shekhawati against the rituals, witnesses or family participation.
oppression of the Jagirdar's and the feudal system. 188. The correct answer is Gaudiya.
The main concerns that led the peasants of Shekhawati
Govind Dev Temple, Jaipur and Madan Mohan Temple,
to protest were ambiguity (not clear) regarding land
Karauli are related to Gaudiya sect.
tenures, exorbitant land revenue, taxes, famines, forced
The historic Govind Dev Ji temple of Gaudiya Vaishnavism
labor, and social discrimination by the Jagirdars.
tradition is situated in City Palace of Jaipur in Rajasthan.
The Non-Cooperation Movement encouraged them to
The temple is dedicated to Govind Dev Ji (Krishna) and
fight all forms of oppression.
his consort Radha.
The Chirawa Sewa Samiti was instrumental in organizing
The deities of the temple were brought from Vrindavan
Shekhawati’s first mass movement in 1921.
by Raja Sawai Jai Singh II, the founder of Jaipur.
It urged people to boycott foreign clothes, embrace
Madan Mohan Temple is a Hindu temple situated at
Swadeshi clothes, shut down liquor stores, and defy local
Karauli, Rajasthan.
authorities.
The temple is located on the banks of the Bhadravati
However, the local feudal ruler arrested many of the
River.
Samiti’s leading volunteers soon after the movement
began.
The temple is dedicated to Madan Mohan form of Painting
Krishna. Painter
School
In the central altar, Krishna is flanked with the icons of
his consort Radha and Lalita on either side.[ Bikaner Nathu, Murad, Ramlal, Aliraja, Munnalal,
Vallabh sect Painting Ruknuddin, Usta Aashir Khan, Mukund
It was founded by the 16th-century teacher Vallabha and
his son Vitthala (also known as Gosainji). Alwar Daalchand, Nanagram, Baldev, Gulam Ali,
Its members are worshippers of Krishna and followers of Painting Budharam, Ramgopal, Saligram
the Pushtimarg. Nathdwara Narayan, Chaturbhuj, Ghasiram, Udayram,
It is renowned for the degree of devotion paid its gurus Painting Reva Shankar.
(spiritual leaders), who are considered earthly
embodiments of the god. Bundi
Chhatar Singh, Yashodha
The main temple of the sect is at Nathdwara, Rajasthan. Painting
Gaudiya sect
It is a Vaishnava Hindu religious movement inspired by 191. The correct answer is Khadtal.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Shehnai
"Gaudiya" refers to the Gauda region (present day West It is a wind instrument.
Bengal & Bangladesh). It is made out of wood, with a double reed at one end
The focus of Gaudiya Vaishnavism is the devotional and a metal or wooden flared bell at the other end.
worship (bhakti yoga) of Radha and Krishna, and their It has seven finger holes.
many divine incarnations as the supreme forms of God – Air is blown through the double reed.
Svayam Bhagavan. It is played in social and religious ceremonies.
Nath sect Khadtal
It was founded by Matsyendranath and further It is an idiophone percussion instrument.
developed by Gorakshanath. It is a wooden clapper.
The focus of Nath Sampradaya is on Nath Sadhana. The It consists of two flat, rectangular, wooden sheets held in
aim of the Nath-Sadhana is Jiwan-Mukti or attaining one hand.
liberation from the body while living. They aren't meant to be identical. One sheet is slightly
The Principal Gaddi (Seat) of Nath sect is at Fatehpur. bigger than the other, which enhances the percussive
Ramsneh sect sound produced.
It was founded by Sant Ramcharan. Mashak
The essence of the preaching of this sect is to inculcate It is a wind instrument made of goatskin and wax.
and develop divine virtues in followers and public such as This instrument is a part of the wedding rituals in the
love of Ram (God), kindness, politeness, forgiveness, rural areas.
truthfulness, satisfaction, etc. It resembles a skin bag used to carry water.
The main centre of this sect was Shahpura (Bhilwara). Algoza
Algoza is a wind instrument made of bamboo.
189. The correct answer is The copper plate inscription of Pur. It is a major folk instrument of Rajasthan. A bi-flute
Pur's Copper-Patra (1535 AD)꞉ commonly used by the 'Mayo' community of Alwar.
This copper plate is from the time of Maharana Shri
Vikramaditya. 192. The correct answer is Only 1.
It contains information about the land grant given by Sothi civilization -
Hadi Queen Karmavati while entering Jauhar. Sothi is an archaeological site of the Indus Valley
It throws light on the practice of copper pot Jauhar and Civilization.
determines the exact time of the second saka of Chittor. It is located in the Bikaner district of Rajasthan.
The Chaukali copper plate reveals the various logs to be Sothi civilization is discovered by Luigi Pio Tessitori.
collected from the farmers. The site was visited by Aurel Stein in 1942, Amalanand
Ranakpur Prashasti - Adjacent to the Jain Chaumukh Ghosh in 1950, and Kshetrams Dalal in 1980.
temple of Ranakpur, this prashasti has the lineage from It is a site of Pre - Indus Valley settlement dating to as
Bapa to Kumbha, the ruler of Mewar. early as 4600 BCE.
It describes the victory of Maharana Kumbha. The ceramic ware of this site has painted pipal leaves
Inscriptions of Chirwe - This inscription of 51 verses in and fish scale designs.
Sanskrit obtained from a temple in Chirwe (Udaipur) village Baror civilization -
gives knowledge of the early Guhil dynasty rulers of Mewar, Baror is an archaeological site located in the
the location of Chirwe village, the establishment of Vishnu Ganganagar district of Rajasthan.
temple, land grant for Shiva temple etc. The remains of pre-Harappan and Harappan cultures
have been found on this site.
190. The correct answer is option 2 i.e Alwar. Black soil has been found here that is not recovered from
Important Painters in the different Painting Schools are꞉ any other archaeological site.
The tools that have been found here include Conch
Shells, Rings, Borlas, and Beads.
Button-sized coins have been recovered from here.
193.
Population density is the number of individuals per unit of
geographic area.
For example, the number per square meter, per hectare, or
per square kilometre.
The Census 2011 is the 15th National census survey
conducted by the Census Organization of India.
According to the 2011 census, the population density of 196. The correct answer is Madanlal Khurana.
India is 382 per sq km. Madanlal Khurana governor of Rajasthan resigned from his
Census 2011, Rajasthan꞉ office as governor.
The detailed analysis of Population Census 2011 published Tenure of Madan Lal as Governor - 14th January 2004- 1st
by Govt. of India for Rajasthan state reveal that the November 2004.
population of Rajasthan has increased by 21.31% in this Madan Lal Khurana (15 October 1936 – 27 October 2018)
decade compared (2001-2011) to the past decade (1991- was an Indian politician and former Chief Minister of Delhi
2001). from 1993 to 1996.
Rajasthan is the State of India with a population of He also served as Governor of Rajasthan in 2004.
Approximate 6.86 Crores. He was the Union Minister of Parliamentary Affairs and
The population of Rajasthan state is 68,548,437. Tourism in the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government.
The density of Rajasthan state is 200 per sq km. He was a member of Rashtriya Swayansevak Sangh and
Rajasthan State has spread over 342,239 sq km. Bharatiya Janata Party.
Thus, the population density of Rajasthan is less than 250 197. The correct answer is 1 and 2.
persons per square kilometer is true regarding the population
Some of the famous personalities who were appointed first
density of Rajasthan as per Census 2011.
time on the constitutional posts are as follow꞉
194. The correct answer is Asayit.
S.
Hansawali, an early work of Rajasthani literature was Post Name (Rajasthan) Person
No.
written by Asayit
Hemachandra is also known as Acharya Hemachandra The first Lokayukta of
1. Justice I.D. Dua
or Hemchandra Suri was an Indian Jain scholar, poet, Rajasthan
mathematician, and polymath. Maharaj Man
His notable works are Dvyashraya Kavya, Siddh Hem The first governor (Rajpramukh) of
2. Singh II
Shabdanushaasan, Yogsastra, salakapurusa etc. Rajasthan
(1949)
Shridhar Vyas was a poet from western India of the
medieval era. The first Speaker of Vidhan Sabha Narottam Lal
3.
He was known for Ranmall Chhand-heroic poetry. Some Rajasthan Joshi
other notable works of Shridhar Vyas were Dasham 4. The first Leader of opposition Jaswant Singh
Skandha (Bhagavata Purana in Gujrati), Saptashati
Chhand, etc. Kamala Kant
5. The first chief justice of Rajasthan
Isardas was a saint and poet of Rajasthan of the medieval Verma
era.
198. The correct answer is Erinpura Cantonment.
He was considered a saint in both Gujrat and Rajasthan.
On August 21, 1857, Indian battalions of British forces
The literary work of Isardas includes a mixture of
revolted in Jodhpur's Erinpura cantonment.
romantic, devotional as well as heroic poems.
They marched towards Delhi, yelling "Chalo Delhi, Maro
195. The correct answer is Mand. Firangi!"
The singing tradition with which Gavari Devi was Erinpura Cantonment is currently located in the Pali district.
associated is Mand. On August 21, 1857, there was a rebellion in which
Mand Alexander, son of A. G. G. Patrick Lawrence, was
Mand is a style of singing in Rajasthan, used in folk assassinated.
songs. On the 28th of May, 1857, the Revolt of 1857 began at
It is similar to the thumri and the ghazal. Nasirabad, Rajasthan.
Mand singers include꞉ When word of Merrut's mutiny reached A.G.G. George
Allah Jilai Bai from Bikaner (awarded Padma Shri-1982 Lawerence, he dispatched the 15th Bengal Native Infantry
and Sangeet Natak Akademi Award-1988 in Folk from Ajmer to Nasirabad, causing dissatisfaction among
Music), the men. The soldiers at Nasirabad were soon informed of
Mangi Bai Arya from Udaipur (awarded Sangeet the soldiers' uprising.
Natak Akademi Award-2008 in Folk Music), and Soldiers from the 30th Native Infantry joined in as well, and
Gavari Bai from Jodhpur (awarded by Sangeet Natak after burning and conquering the cantonment, the troops
Akademi Award-1975-76 and 1986 in Folk Music). proceeded for Delhi.
On June 2, 1857, when word of the Naseerabad insurrection
Langa reached Neemuch Military Officer Colonel Abbot, he made
Singing style sang by Langa singers on Mangalik soldiers to swear the oath of fidelity in the parade field.
occasions and celebrations like Manganiyar in Bikaner,
199.
Barmer, Jodhpur and Jaisalmer district is called Langa.
SK Singh, Smt. Prabha Rao, Nirmal Chand Jain, and
Gayaki Sarangi and Kamayacha are the main
instruments of the Rajputs. Darbara Singh were former governors of Rajasthan who
The major Langa artists are Fuse Khau, Mahradin Langa, died during their tenure in office.
Alauddin Langa, Karim Khan Langa.
Talabandi
In Rajasthan's eastern region Bharatpur, Dhaulpur,
Karauli and Sawai Madhopur etc.
There is a classical tradition of folk singing style in which
the poems of ancient poets associated with raga raganis
are sung collectively, this is called talbandi singing.
There are sarangi, harmonium, dholak, tabla and jhoj
and also play the nagada (bomb) in between.
Person Description Maharana Sangram Singh commonly known as Rana
Sanga, was Rana of Mewar and head of a powerful Hindu
The Governor of Rajasthan, who died during Rajput confederacy in Rajputana during the 16th century.
their tenure was Shri S.K. Singh. He belonged to Sisodiya clan of Rajput. Rana ruled
He served as the Governor of Rajasthan from between 1508 and 1528.
September 2007 until he died in office in
S.K. 203. The correct answer is 18 April 1948.
December 2009.
Singh Formation of United State of Rajasthan꞉
He was Governor of Arunachal Pradesh from
December 2004 to September 2007. Third phase꞉ Three days after the inauguration of the
He also served as the 16th Foreign Secretary of Rajasthan Union, the Maharana of Udaipur decided to
India from 1989 to 1990. join this union, which was accepted by the Government
of India.
She was the Governor of Rajasthan from The Maharana of Udaipur was appointed as the
Mrs.
December 2009 to April 2010 till her death. Rajpramukh and the Kota Naresh was appointed as the
Prabha
She was the 16th Governor of Himachal Vice-Rajpramukh of this union and the cabinet was
Rau
Pradesh from 2008 to 2010. formed under the leadership of Shri Manikya Lal Verma.
Nirmal He assumed office as the Governor of This United State of Rajasthan was inaugurated by
Chand Rajasthan from 14th May 2003 till his death on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru on April 18, 1948.
Jain 22nd September 2003. The integration of Rajasthan was completed in total seven
phases from March 1948 to 1 November 1956, it took 8
Darbara He assumed as the Governor of Rajasthan on years, 7 months and 14 days.
Singh 1st May 1998 till his death on 24th May 1998. Stages of Formation of Present State of Rajasthan
First Stage꞉ Formation of Matsya Union
200. The correct answer is Laldas.
Second Stage꞉ Formation of Rajasthan Union
During the medieval period, famed Saint Laldas led a
Third Stage꞉ Formation of United States of Rajasthan
religious revival in the Mewat region.
Fourth Stage꞉ Formation of Greater Rajasthan
He was born in the village of Dhauli Duv in the year 1540.
Fifth Stage꞉ Formation of United States of Greater
(Alwar).
Rajasthan
Saint Laldas preached 'Nirgun Bhakti' after receiving
Sixth Stage꞉ Formation of United Rajasthan
initiation from Muslim saint "Gaddan Chishti."
Seventh Stage꞉ Formation of Re-organised Rajasthan
During the eighteenth century, Sant Charandas was a
prominent Hindu religious instructor in Delhi. 204. Among the following, RNB Infrastructure notified 'Special
Baba Hariram (1867–1947), a Hindu saint from Sindh, lived Economic Zone' (SEZ) in Rajasthan is related to Bikaner.
from 1867 to 1947. The RNB Infrastructure Private Limited Special Economic
Sunderdas (1596–1689) was a medieval Indian saint, poet, Zone (SEZ) is located in Bikaner, Rajasthan.
philosopher, and social reformer. It was notified in 2015 and is a textile-specific SEZ.
The SEZ covers an area of 1,200 acres and is expected to
201. Ramsagar Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in Dholpur.
attract an investment of Rs. 270 crore.
Ramsagar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Dholpur
The main objective of the SEZ is to promote the growth of
district of Rajasthan, India.
the textile industry in Bikaner and to create employment
It is spread over an area of 34.40 square kilometers and was
opportunities in the region.
notified as a wildlife sanctuary in 1955.
The SEZ is located in a strategic location, close to the
The sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife, including
Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC).
freshwater crocodiles, a variety of fishes and snakes, and
This will provide the SEZ with easy access to national and
water birds such as cormorants, white-breasted water hen,
international markets.
moor hen, jacanas, river tern, ringed plover, sand piper, and
The SEZ also has access to a number of infrastructure
green and purple herons.
facilities, including a railway station, an airport, and a
During winter, migratory ducks and geese visit the lake in
highway.
good numbers.
The RNB Infrastructure Private Limited SEZ is expected to
The sanctuary is also home to a number of other animals,
create around 10,000 direct and indirect jobs in Bikaner.
including blackbuck, chinkara, nilgai, wild boar, sloth bear,
The SEZ will also help to boost the local economy by
hyena, and leopard.
generating revenue from taxes and other levies.
The sanctuary is a popular tourist destination, especially for
birdwatchers. 205. The correct answer is (B).
Therefore the correct answer is Dholpur. Seven Stages of formation of Rajasthan (1948-1956)
202. The correct answer is Maharana Raj Singh.

Maharana Raj Singh assumed the title of 'Vijay Katkatu'.
Rana Raj Singh (1652-1680) adopted the policy of resistance
from the Mughals under the rulers of Mewar.
He defeated Aurangzeb in three wars.
Jaswant Singh Rathore was a Maharaja of Marwar in the
present-day Indian state of Rajasthan.
His father was Maharaja Gaj Singh.
He was a distinguished man of letters and the author of
"Siddhant-bodh", "Anand Vilas" and "Bhasa-bhusan".
Maharana Kumbha was the king of Mewar from 1433 to
1468. To practice more questions ➡ Click Here
He was the Rana of Mewar and succeeded Rana Mokal
Singh as the ruler of Mewar in the year 1433 CE. To practice mock test ➡ Click Here
Name of Date of Out of twelve (12) tribes scheduled for the State, Mina is the
S.No. States most populous tribe, having a population of 3,799,971
Group Integration
constituting 53.5 percent of the total ST population
Matsya Alwar, Bharatpur, Dholpur, followed by Bhil (2,805,948).
1 18-03-1948
Union Karauli Mina and Bhil together constitute 93 percent whereas
Banswara, Bundi, Dungerpur, Garasia, Damor, Dhanka & Saharia combine to form 6.6
Rajasthan 25-03- percent of the total ST population.
2 Jhalawar, Kishangarh, Kota,
Union 1948 Six tribes, Bhil Mina, Naikda, Kathodi, Patelia, Kokna, and
Koli Dhor along with the generic tribes constitute the
United residual 0.3 percent of the total tribal population.
Udaipur also joined with the
3 States of 18-04-1948 Among the twelve STs, Koli Dhor is the smallest tribe with a
other Union of Rajasthan.
Rajasthan population below 100 preceded by Kokna (405), Patelia
Bikaner, Jaipur, Jaisalmer & (1,045), Kathodi (2,922) etc.
Greater 30-03-
4 Jodhpur also joined with the 207. The correct answer is Akbar.
Rajasthan 1949
United State of Rajasthan. Akbar issued Sikka Elchi in Mewar after Chittor victory.
United Babur
States of Matsya Union also merged in Babur, born Zahīr ud-Dīn Muhammad, was the founder
5 15-05-1949 of the Mughal Empire and first Emperor of the Mughal
Greater Greater Rajasthan
Rajasthan dynasty in the Indian subcontinent.
He was a descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan
18 States of United Rajasthan through his father and mother respectively.
United merged with Princely State Born꞉ 14 February 1483, Andijan, Uzbekistan
6 26-01-1950
Rajasthan Sirohi except for Abu and Died꞉ 26 December 1530, Agra
Delwara. Full name꞉ Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur
The former part 'C' State of Place of burial꞉ Babur Garden, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Ajmer, Abu Road Taluka, a Akbar
former part of princely State Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar, popularly
Sirohi which was merged in known as Akbar the Great, and also as Akbar I, was the
former Bombay, State and third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605.
Re- Sunel Tappa region of the Akbar succeeded his father, Humayun, under a regent,
7 organised former Madhya Bharat 01-11-1956 Bairam Khan, who helped the young emperor expand
Rajasthan merged with Rajasthan and and consolidate Mughal domains in India.
Sironj subdistrict of Jhalawar Born꞉ 15 October 1542, Umarkot, Pakistan
district was transferred to Died꞉ 27 October 1605, Fatehpur Sikri
Madhya Pradesh under the Reign꞉ 11 February 1556 – 27 October 1605.
State Re-organisation Act, Jahangir
1956. Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim, known by his imperial
name Jahangir, was the fourth Mughal Emperor, who
206. The correct answer is Dungarpur District. ruled from 1605 until his death in 1627.
District-wise distribution of the tribal population His imperial name means 'conqueror of the world',
District-wise distribution of the tribal population shows that 'world-conqueror' or 'world-seizer'.
they have their highest concentration in Banswara district Born꞉ 31 August 1569, Fatehpur Sikri
(72.3 percent), followed by 65.1 percent and 47.9 percent in Died꞉ 28 October 1627, Rajouri
Dungarpur and Udaipur districts respectively. Reign꞉ 3 November 1605 – 28 October 1627
Nagaur ( 0.2 percent) preceded by Bikaner (0.4 percent) has Shahjahan
the lowest share of tribal population in the total population. Shahab-ud-din Muhammad Khurram, better known by
Rajasthan as per the 2011 census his regnal name, Shah Jahan, was the fifth Mughal
The second major tribe, Bhil has a share of 99 percent of all emperor and reigned from 1628 to 1658.
ST population in Barmer district followed by Jaisalmer, Under his reign, the Mughal Empire reached the peak of
Jodhpur, Rajsamand (95 percent) districts. its cultural glory.
The Scheduled Tribes of the State have registered Although an able military commander,
considerably lower sex ratio both in total as well as in the 0- Shah Jahan is best remembered for his architectural
6 yrs achievements such as Tajmahal Agra, Red fort Delhi, etc.
As per the 2001 census, the Scheduled Tribe (ST) Born꞉ 5 January 1592, Lahore, Pakistan
population of Rajasthan State is 7,097,706 constituting Died꞉ 22 January 1666, Agra Fort, Agra
8.4 percent of the total ST population of India. Reign꞉ 19 January 1628 –31 July 1658
The Scheduled Tribes of the State constitute 12.6 percent of 208. The correct answer is Sundardas.
the total population (56,507,188) of the State. Sundardas꞉
It holds 12th position among all States and UTs in respect of He was born in 1596.
the percentage share of ST population to the total He belongs to the Dausa district of Rajasthan.
population. He was a poet, saint, philosopher, etc.
The ST population has registered a growth rate of 29.6 He composed nearly 48 books.
percent during 1991-2001 which is 1.2 percent higher than He doesn't use Mewati dialects in his writings.
the growth of the total population. He was a disciple of Dadu Dayal.
The Scheduled Tribes are overwhelmingly rural as 94.6 Mewati
percent of them inhabit rural areas whereas 76.6 percent of This dialect spoke surrounding the Alwar region.
the total population of the state live in villages. It is similar to Braj Bhasha.
Dialect Places There is a puppet theater as well, where puppet
performances are presented frequently.
Mewati Alwar, Bharatpur, Dholpur Bhartiya Lok Kala Museum is a part of their program that
Bhilwara, Udaipur, Rajsamand, Chittorgarh, displays the best art and craft of Mewar.
Mewari
Pratapgarh 212. The number of women members in 14th Rajasthan
Punjabi Hanumangarh, Ganganagar Legislative Assembly is 27.
There were 27 women members in the 14th Rajasthan
Malwi Kota, Jhalawar Legislative Assembly.
Dhundari Jaipur, Tonk, Ajmer, Dausa The highest number of women MLAs in any Rajasthan
assembly so far has been 29, in the 13th assembly.
Dewdawati Sirohi The 14th assembly was dissolved in 2023, and the 15th
Kheradi Jahajpur, Bhilwara assembly was elected in December 2023.
There are currently 26 women MLAs in the 15th assembly.
Bagadi Dungarpur, Banswara
213. The correct answer is cotton.
209. The correct answer is For manufacturing of Teer-Kaman. Cotton is originally an Indian plant.
In the southern part of Rajasthan, there are people It developed in the Indus Valley Civilization.
belonging to the Bhil community. 20° to 30° centigrade temperature for cotton, 50 to 100 cm.
Bhil loosely means bow. People of this community are Clay soil or black soil with annual rainfall and moisture is
skilled at archery and are known as bow men of Rajasthan. suitable.
Chanduji Ka Gara is a Village in Ghatol Tehsil in Banswara Cotton is sown in the month of May-June.
District which is the southern-most part of Rajasthan In Rajasthan, cotton is produced in Ganganagar (mostly),
Bodigama is also a village in Bagidora Tehsil in Banswara Hanumangarh, Ajmer, Bhilwara, Jhalawar, Chittorgarh,
District. Udaipur, Pali, Kota, Bundi, and Jhalawar districts.
Both of these villages are famous for manufacturing of
Different types of cotton in the state꞉-
Teer-Kaman.
The bows and arrows are made out of bamboo and other It is sown in Sri Ganganagar and
Narma
wood. Hanumangarh.
They are available in the original forms as well as for
American Long fiber cotton is the highest in
decorative purposes.
Cotton Ganganagar and Hanumangarh districts.
These bows do have fancy attachments like frills, beads,
lace of golden and silver threads, etc. This cotton is sown in Kota, Bundi, Jhalawar,
Malvi Cotton
and Tonk districts.
210. The correct answer is Bal Mukund Bissa.
Bal Mukund Bissa꞉ Maruvikas
First hybrid variety of cotton in Rajasthan.
He was born on 24 December 1908, he was martyred (Raj.H.H.-16)
on 19 June 1942.
Indigenous This cotton is sown the most in Udaipur,
He was a true Gandhian and wore Khadi throughout his
cotton Chittorgarh, and Banswara districts.
life. He taught women to spin the spinning wheel.
Bal Mukund Bissa was the leader of the Marwar Lok Seed transplantation of Bacillus thragensis
BT Cotton
Parishad. (producer of special crystal protein
He went on a hunger strike against the atrocities of the
state and injustice in Jail. He died during the strike. 214. 2 women members are elected in the 14th Rajasthan
Ranchod Das Gattani꞉ He was the leader of the Marwar Lok Legislative Assembly from the seats. reserved for Scheduled
Parishad in 1938. Tribes.
Sagarmal Gopa꞉ Two women members were elected in the 14th Rajasthan
He was a freedom fighter and patriot from Rajasthan, Legislative Assembly from the seats reserved for Scheduled
India. He took an active part in the non-cooperation Tribes.
movement in 1921. They are꞉
He opposed the anti-people policies of the rulers of Rama Devi from the Sahariya seat
Jaisalmer. Rajkumari Dhanwat Singh from the Mewati seat
He was expelled from Jaisalmer and Hyderabad. Even in Rama Devi is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
exile, he continued to work for the freedom movement. and Rajkumari Dhanwat Singh is a member of the Congress
After his father's death, on his return to Jaisalmer, he was Party. Both women are first-time legislators.
arrested on 25 May 1941. The election of these two women is a significant milestone
He was tortured in prison for years. He was burnt to for women's representation in the Rajasthan Legislative
death in the prison on 4 April 1946. Assembly.
211. The correct answer is Udaipur. It is the first time that two women have been elected from
the seats reserved for Scheduled Tribes.
Lok Kala Mandal/mandir is a cultural
This is a positive development and it is hoped that it will
organization established in Udaipur, Rajasthan that focuses
encourage more women to participate in the political
on researching the folklore, music, and celebrations of
process.
Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Rajasthan.
Here are some other interesting facts about the two
Its primary goal is to promote and popularize folk music,
women꞉
dance, and literature.
Rama Devi is a graduate of Political Science and
In 1952, Devilal Samar founded it.
Sociology. She is a social worker and has been involved
The organization maintains a museum where a variety
in the upliftment of the Sahariya community.
of Rajasthani traditional items, including rural clothing,
Rajkumari Dhanwat Singh is a graduate of Arts and Law.
jewelry, puppets, masks, dolls, folk musical instruments, folk
She is a lawyer and has been involved in social work and
deities, and paintings, are shown.
activism. Pagri (Turban)꞉ Another significant part of male attire is
Both women are committed to working for the betterment the Pagri or turban, which comes in various shapes, sizes,
of the Scheduled Tribes in Rajasthan. and colors. Each style represents a different region and
They have pledged to raise their voices in the Assembly for caste in Rajasthan.
the rights and entitlements of the community. Mojari or Jootis꞉ Traditional footwear, often embroidered
215. The correct answer is Bedasa. and colorful, are also widely worn in Rajasthan.
The centre of activities of Govind Giri in 1911 and 1912 218. The correct answer is Girnar.
was Bedasa.
Girnar꞉ Girnar is a mountain range located near Junagadh
Bedsa village is located in Simalwara tehsil of Dungarpur
in the state of Gujarat, not Rajasthan.
district in Rajasthan.
It is known for its temples and is an important pilgrimage
Govind Giri
site.
He was also known as Govind Guru Banjara.
The highest peak of the Girnar range is Guru Dattatreya's
He was born in 1858 in Banshiya village of Dungarpur
peak, which is 1,117 meters (3,665 feet) above sea level.
district, Rajasthan.
Dilwara꞉ Dilwara is known for the famous Dilwara Temples
He formed the Bhagat Movement to keep the followers
located near Mount Abu in Rajasthan.
within the boundaries of Hinduism.
Though there might not be a specific peak named
He established the 'Samp Sabha' in 1883 and created a
"Dilwara," it's associated with Rajasthan due to these
social and political awakening among the Bhils.
temples.
The administration was concerned about the social
Kumbhalgarh꞉ Kumbhalgarh is a fortress located in the
renaissance sponsored by the Samp Sabha among the
Rajsamand district of Rajasthan.
Bhils from Mewar, Vijaynagar and Malwa
It is also part of the Aravalli Range, which extends across
In order to unite the tribals, he started yagnas and
the state.
havans on the Mangarh hill.
Guru Shikhar꞉ Guru Shikhar is the highest peak of the
216. The correct answer is 1918. Aravalli Range, located in the Sirohi district of Rajasthan.
The office of Rajputana Madhya Bharat Sabha assembly It's near Mount Abu and stands at an elevation of 1,722
was in Ajmer. meters (5,650 feet).
It was established in 1918 AD in the Marwari library of 219. The correct answer is Bijolia Inscription.
Chandni Chowk during the Delhi Congress session.
Bijolian (Vindhyavali) is famous for two rock inscriptions,
Its first session was organized under the chairmanship of
both dated A.D. 1170.
Mahamahopadhyay Pandit Girdhar Sharma.
One inscription provides the genealogy of the
Its second session was held on 29 December 1919 in
Chahamanas of Ajmer.
Amritsar, while in March 1920 the third session was held
Other is a Jaina poem called Uttama Sikhara Purana.
in Ajmer under the chairmanship of Jamnalal Bajaj.
This latter inscription, incised near the shrine door of the
The president of Rajputana Madhya Bharat Sabha
temple of Parsvanatha, records the obeisance of
was Jamnalal Bajaj and the vice-president was Ganesh
Manoratha, son of Mahidhara.
Shankar Vidyarthi.
This spot gained such a wide reputation and became so
The role of the organization's weekly newspaper
holy to the Digambara Jainas that a mythological treatise
"Rajasthan Kesari" and active workers in this work is
called the Uttama Sikhara Purana was composed and
noteworthy.
engraved on a large rock nearby.
217. The correct answer is Tribal women. The ancient site of Bijolian (Vindhyavali) assumed
The dress of Rajasthani 'Tara Bhant ki Odhni' is popular importance as a holy place for the Jainas and Saivas.
in Tribal women. Of the two rock inscriptions, the one dated V.S. 1226
Various Dress of Rajasthan꞉- belonging to the Chahamanas records the genealogy of
Ghagra Choli꞉ This is the traditional dress of women in the Chahamanas up to the coronation of Somesvara and
Rajasthan. Ghagra is a long, flowing skirt paired with a mentions names of several Brahmanical temples, then
short blouse called choli. It is usually made of fabrics like existing in Vindhyavali and neighbouring places.
cotton, silk, or georgette, adorned with heavy embroidery Barli Inscription, Ajmer꞉
and mirror work. Barli inscription which had been discovered in the year
1912, is the oldest inscription in history which is showing
Churidar Kurta꞉ Many women also wear churidar kurta
Veer Samvat and no other inscription before Ashoka
with a dupatta which is a long scarf.
period has been discovered till date in the world.
Bandhani or Bandhej꞉ Elements of Bandhani designs, a
It reveals that Jaina cult was prevalent in Madhyamika.
traditional tie-and-dye art, are often incorporated in Gosundi Inscription, Chittor꞉
cholis, kurtas, saris, turbans, and odhnis (veils), adding Mentions Asvamedha Yajna by King Sarvatata.
vibrant colors and patterns to the attire. Mentions about Krishna & Sankarshana (Balram)
Odhni or Chunari꞉ This is a type of veil worn by women. It Ghatiyala Inscription, Jodhpur꞉
is typically long and wide and is used to cover the head Information related to political, social & religious policies
and upper body. Colored in bandhani patterns, the of Pratihara dynasty.
borders of the odhnis are usually decorated with gota 220. The correct answer is Hyper arid partial irrigated zone.
patti work or lace. The agriculture of Rajasthan is divided into 10 parts on the
Jodhpuri Suit꞉ For men, the Jodhpuri suit is quite famous basis of crop climate zone.
as it provides a blend of Indian and Western styles. It In terms of area, the largest agro-climatic zone of
comprises a coat and a trouser, along with a vest. Rajasthan is I-C (Hyper arid partial irrigated zone).
Dhoti Kurta꞉ Dhoti is a traditional men's garment, worn in In terms of area, the smallest agricultural crop climate
a loose, skirt-like fashion. This is usually white in color zone of Rajasthan is IV-B.
and is paired with a colorful kurta. In Rajasthan, on the basis of cultivated area, the largest
agricultural crop is climatic zone III-B.
The climate zone with the least cultivated area of Bharatpur, included in the Braj region, was once a major
Rajasthan is IV-A. center of Shaivism as well.
Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University is There is a 2000 years old Shunga period Shivling in
in I-C block. Bharatpur, in the Shunga period Shiva was worshiped in
Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and the Linga deity.
Technology, Udaipur is in IV-A block. 223. The correct answer is Chari.
Other agro-climatic zones꞉ Chari is not the dance of Kalbelia's of Rajasthan.
Zone Area Kalbelia is a Snake charming tribe from the Thar
Desert in Rajasthan, India.
1A Arid western plain
The dance is an integral part of their culture and is
1C Hyper arid partial irrigated zone performed by men and women.
Kalbelia dance is a folk dance of the Rajasthan state of
2A Internal drainage dry zone
India.
2B Transitional plain of Luni basin It is well known by other names like 'Sapera
Dance' or 'Snake Charmer Dance'.
3A Semi arid eastern plain
Kalbelia dance is particularly performed by a Rajasthani
3B Flood prone eastern plain tribe called 'Kalbelia'.
The popularity of this dance is so much worldwide that
4A Sub humid southern plain
Rajasthan's Kalbelia dance and songs are now in
4B Humid southern plain UNESCO's representative list of the Intangible Cultural
Heritage of Humanity from the year 2010.
5 Humid southern eastern plain
In Kalbelia dance, males play various traditional
instruments and females perform the dance.
221. The correct answer is Mewat Region. Kalbelia dance is one of the most sensuous dances among
Ratwai Dance꞉ all Rajasthani dances.
It is a dance form that is popular in the Mewat region. Tribal Folk Dance of Rajasthan
It is performed primarily during the rainy season. Bhil Garasiya Kalbelia
It is also very popular in Gurugram and Firozpur-Jhirka
Gair Walar Shankariya
town of Nuh district.
Sarangi, (a traditional chordophones instrument) which is Gawri Maandal Bagadiya
available in various ranges is one of the most commonly
Haathimana Loor Chakri
used folk instruments.
The Sindhi Sarangi, Gujaratan Jogia, Surinda, and Dwichakri Jawaara Indoni
Chikara belong to this family.
Neja Moriya Panihari
Flutes are also very popular in Rajasthani folk music.
One of them is Peli, which is a short flute, Ratwai another 224. Taragarh is the lowest peak of Aravalli among the
of this family is used for a high pitch. following.
222. The correct answer is 1 - (iii), 2 - (ii), 3 - (iv), 4 - (i). Taragarh is the lowest peak of Aravalli with an elevation of
The correct Animal Fair with the associated places are꞉ 1055 meters.
The other three peaks, Kumbhalgarh, Sajjangarh, and
Animal Fair Place Taragarh, have elevations of 1224 meters, 938 meters, and
Veer Tejaji Parbatsar 870 meters respectively.
Therefore, Taragarh is the lowest peak of Aravalli.
Shivratri Bharatpur Here is a table of the elevations of the four peaks꞉
Chandrabhaga Jhalrapatan Peak Elevation (meters)
Mallinath Barmer Raghunathgarh 1055

Veer Tejaji꞉ Kumbhalgarh 1224
Birthplace - Kharnal (Nagaur) (Born in Jat family)
Sajjangarh 938
Tejaji is called the deity of 'Kala Bala'.
Tejaji's bhopas are called Ghodla. Taragarh 870
Shri Veer Tejaji Cattle Fair - Parbatsar, Nagaur
Chandrabhaga꞉ 225. The correct answer is 1 i.e. A- 4,B- 1,C- 2,D- 3.
Chandrabhaga Fair is held every year in Rajasthan in the Rajputs꞉
city of Jhalarapatan in the month between October and They emerged as a powerful force in Northern India in the
November. AD 9th and 10th centuries.
The fair is dedicated to the river Chandrabhaga and is Agnikula Theory comes from the Prithvirajraso of
considered holy by the people in Rajasthan. Chandarbardai.
Chandrabhaga fair shows a living tradition of Rajasthan. According to this theory, Rajputs were the result of Yagya
Mallinath꞉ performed by Hrishi Vashistha at “Guru Shikhar” in Mount
Mallinath is a folk hero of Rajasthan. He was the eldest Abu. The four Rajput clans from Agnikunda are꞉
son of Rao Salkhaji, the ruler of Mehwanagar in the Chauhans of East Rajasthan
Barmer District. Pratihara Pariharas of South Rajasthan
The Mallinath cattle fair is held every year at Tilwara in Parmars/Pawars of Malwa
the Barmer district. Chalukyas/Solankis of Kathiawar
Shivratri꞉ However, the most accepted theory is that Rajputs were of
foreign origin, who came as conquerors and settled in West
India.
The two main clans of Rajputs are century.
Chandra Vansha As it flourished in the eighteenth century there was a
Surya Vansha marked increase in the production of hunting scenes –
226. Ajmer does the Poultry Training Institute is situated in tigers prowling dense jungles of tightly composed foliage,
with hunters interspersed between the trees.
Rajasthan.
The Poultry Training Institute is situated in Ajmer, Rajasthan. 229. The correct answer is Folk Dance.
It is a government-run institute that offers diploma courses Dancer Kalbelia Gulabo Sapera's tale is one of
in poultry science. perseverance in the face of societal pressure.
The institute was established in 1975 and is affiliated to the Gulabo was awarded the Padma Shri in 2016 for his efforts
Rajasthan University of Agriculture Sciences. to popularise Rajasthan's Sapera dance tradition, which he
The institute offers a two-year diploma course in poultry has promoted in over 165 countries.
science. She was a participant in the recently concluded Jaipur
The course covers a wide range of topics, including poultry Literature Festival 2021, a woman whose storey is worth
breeding, nutrition, management, and health. hearing.
The institute also offers a one-year certificate course in Gulabo's indomitable spirit protected her from a destiny
poultry science. that regularly befalls girl children in the nomadic group of
The institute is located at Ajmer, Rajasthan. kalbelias, an abjectly poor population on the outskirts of
The institute has a well-equipped laboratory and library. civilization.
The institute also has a poultry farm where students can Kalbelia is a snake-charming tribe from Rajasthan, India's
gain practical experience. the Thar Desert.
Men and women both do dance, which is an important
227. The correct answer is Government of Rajasthan and
element of their culture.
HPCL. The Daliwal and Mewara are the two main groups of
The government of Rajasthan and HPCL is a participants in Kalbelias. In ancient times, the Kalbelias were known to
the Refinery project of Rajasthan. wander about a lot.
HPCL Rajasthan Refinery Ltd. (HRRL) is a Joint Venture Catching snakes and trading snake venom is their
between Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) traditional occupation.
and the Government of Rajasthan (GOR) with equity
230.
participation of 74% and 26%.
The project involves setting up 9 MMTPA Greenfield The correct answer is A.
Refinery cum Petrochemical Complex at Pachpadra in Rajasthan Lalit Kala was established in 1957.
Barmer district of Rajasthan, with the flexibility to Rajasthan Sanskrit Academy was established in 1982.
process a mix of local and imported crudes. Jaipur Kathak Kendra was established in 1978.
The cost of the project is estimated at Rs 43,129 crores. Rajasthan Hindi Granth Academy was established in 1969.
The products envisaged for sale from the HRRL complex
are BS-VI Gasoline & BS-VI Diesel, Sulfur, Polypropylene,
Additional Information
The Jaipur Gharana has its own separate important identity
Linear Low-Density Polyethylene, High-Density
in the ancient style of Kathak dance and classical music.
Polyethylene, Benzene, Toluene and 1,3 Butadiene.
This institution was established in 1978 by the Rajasthan
The evacuation of the BS-VI Gasoline & Diesel product
government for the teaching, training, and research of the
will be carried out via Barmer- Palanpur Pipeline.
Kathak dance of the Jaipur Gharana to keep this style alive
Liquid, as well as solid Petrochemical products, will be
and preserved, while the official work of the center started
evacuated through road tankers.
on 19 May 1979.
228. The correct answer is Maharao Ummed Singh I. Jaipur Kathak Kendra is a teaching institution of Kathak.
The period of Maharao Ummed Singh I of Kota can be It was established by the Government of Rajasthan in 1978
considered the finest period of the Kota school of painting. in Jaipur to patronize and develop the
Maharao Ummed Singh I was the patron of the Kota School Jaipur Gharana of Kathak.
of Painting. The major priority of Kendra is to develop the research
Kota artists seem to have been the first to render landscape work, education, and training and to provide the stage for
as the real subject of compositions. trained students and popularise kathak.
Umed Singh (1770–1819) acceded to the throne at the age The present Acharya is Dr. Rekha Thakar.
of 10 years. But his powerful regent Zalim Singh arranged
231. The correct answer is Greater Rajasthan.
for the young king to be amused with hunting while he
In 1949, Bikaner, Jaipur, Jaisalmer, and Jodhpur joined with
governed the affairs of the state.
the United States of Rajasthan and formed a group of
Umed Singh, thus, occupied himself with wildlife and
states called Greater Rajasthan.
gaming from an early age and spent most of his time on
The formation of the United State of Rajasthan paved
hunting expeditions.
the way for the merger of larger states like Bikaner,
Paintings served as flattering records of his exploits.
Jaisalmer, Jaipur, and Jodhpur into the Union and the
Kota's painting of this period reflects an obsession with the
formation of Greater Rajasthan.
chase, which became a social ritual, in which even women
It was formally inaugurated by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
of the court participated.
on March 30, 1949.
After the separation of Kota from Bundi, Kota had its own
Maharana Bhupal Singh of Udaipur was appointed as
school, commencing around the 1660s in the reign of Jagat
Maha-Rajpramukh.
Singh (1658–1683).
Kota Naresh was appointed as Up-Rajpramukh and a
In the early period, the paintings of Bundi and Kota
cabinet was formed under the leadership of Shri Hira
cannot be distinguished for several decades as Kota
Lala Shastri.
painters borrowed from the Bundi repertoire.
Kota painting refers to painting from the small court of
Kota from the seventeenth century to the nineteenth
Date of The dam is the main irrigation project of the area.
S.No. Name States This dam is built on the Jakham river.
Integration
The Jakham dam's foundation was laid on 14 May 1968
Matsya Alwar, Bharatpur, Dholpur, by then chief minister Mohan Lal Sukhadia.
1. 18-03-1948
Union Karauli Mohan Lal Sukhadia
Banswara, Bundi, Dungarpur, Mohan Lal Sukhadia was a politician.
Rajasthan 25-03- He served as the Chief Minister of Rajasthan state for 17
2. Jhalawar, Kishangarh, Kota,
Union 1948 years.
He became chief minister at the age of 38 and was
United responsible for bringing major reforms and developments
Udaipur also joined with the
3. State of 18-04-1948 in Rajasthan.
other Union of Rajasthan.
Rajasthan For this, he is still widely revered as the "founder of
Bikaner, Jaipur, Jaisalmer & modern Rajasthan".
Greater 30-03-
4. Jodhpur also joined with the 234. The correct answer is Gogaji.
Rajasthan 1949
United State of Rajasthan. Lok devta Goga ji fought with Mahmud Ghaznavi.
United He was awarded the title 'Jahir Peer' by Ghaznavi.
State of Matsya Union also merged Gogaji was born in Dadreva (Churu).
5. 15-05-1949 He died while protecting cows.
Greater in Greater Rajasthan.
Rajasthan He is also known as the God of Snakes.
Shirsh Medi - Dadreva Temple
18 States of United Dhur Medi - Goga Medi Temple
United Rajasthan merged with Goga Medi temple was built in Makbara style.
6. 26-01-1950
Rajasthan Princely State Sirohi except Bismillah is written on the top of the main entrance of this
for Abu and Delwara. temple.
The erstwhile part ‘C’ State He was born in Kolu village of Phalodi.
Re-
of Ajmer, Abu Road Taluka, a Pabu Ji The Muslims of Mehar jati worship him as Pir.
7. organised 01-11-1956
former part of princely State He is also called as 'God of Camels'.
Rajasthan
Sirohi.
He was born in Gagron, Jhalawar.
232. As per Census 2011, the percentage of urban population Some people claim that Pipa met Nanak during
Saint
in Rajasthan is 24.9. journeys but this point is not proven.
Peepa
According to the 2011 Census, the percentage of urban He went to Dwarka (Gujarat) where Lord Krishna,
Ji
population in Rajasthan is 24.87%. after the Mahabharata war, had spent the last
This means that out of the total population of Rajasthan, years of his life
which is 68.51 million, 17.04 million people live in urban He was the founder of Jasnathi Sampradaya.
areas. Jasnath The Jasnath sect has five thikanas, twelve
The remaining 51.47 million people live in rural areas. Ji dhams, eighty-four baris and one hundred and
The urban population of Rajasthan has been growing eight establishments.
steadily in recent years.
In 2001, the percentage of urban population in Rajasthan 235. The correct answer is Justice Farooq Hassan.
was 22.9%. Justice Farooq Hassan was a judge in Rajasthan High Court
This means that the urban population has grown by 1.97% from 1985 to 1994.
in the last 10 years. In 1972, he was elected as MLA in Sawai
There are a number of factors that have contributed to the Madhopur Constituency, Rajasthan.
growth of the urban population in Rajasthan. Justice Mohammad Yamin was a judge in Rajasthan High
These include꞉ Court from 1996 to 2001.
The growth of the service sector in Rajasthan, which has Justice Suraj Narayan Didwania was a judge in Rajasthan
created new jobs in urban areas. High Court from 1978 to 1981.
The improvement of infrastructure in urban areas, which Justice Yad Ram Meena was a judge in Rajasthan High
has made them more attractive to live in. Court from 1990 to 1997. He is also the former Chief Justice
The migration of people from rural areas to urban areas of the Gujarat High Court.
in search of better opportunities. Articles 214-231 deal with the provisions of the High Courts
The growth of the urban population in Rajasthan is in India.
expected to continue in the coming years. Article 217 deals with the appointment of judges.
This will have a number of implications for the state, 236. The correct answer is Second Category.
including꞉ The new Constitution of India, which came into force on 26
The need to invest in infrastructure in urban areas to January 1950, made India a sovereign democratic republic.
cope with the growing population. The new republic was also declared to be a "Union of
The need to improve the quality of life in urban areas. States".
The need to manage the environmental impact of
The constitution of 1950 distinguished between three main
urbanization.
types of states and a class of territories꞉
233. The correct answer is Mohan Lal Sukhadia.
Mohan Lal Sukhadia laid the foundation stone of Jakham
Dam.
Jakham Dam
Jakham Dam is a dam located in Pratapgarh District.
It is located in Anooppura village of Pratapgarh Tehsil, 32
km from Dhariawad and 35 km from Pratapgarh town.
Part About 240. According to 2011 Census data, the literacy rate in
Rajasthan is 66.11%.
States which were the former governors' provinces According to the 2011 Census of India, the literacy rate in
of British India, were ruled by a governor Rajasthan was 66.11%.
appointed by the president and an elected state This means that 66.11% of the population of Rajasthan
Part legislature. aged 7 years and above were literate.
A The nine Part A states were Assam, Bihar, Bombay, The male literacy rate was 79.19% and the female literacy
states Madhya Pradesh (formerly Central Provinces and rate was 52.12%.
Berar), Madras, Orissa, Punjab (formerly East The rural literacy rate was 61.44% and the urban literacy
Punjab), Uttar Pradesh (formerly the United rate was 78.21%.
Provinces), and West Bengal The literacy rate in Rajasthan has seen a significant
States which were former princely states or groups increase in recent years.
of princely states, governed by a rajpramukh, who In 2001, the literacy rate was 60.40%.
was usually the ruler of a constituent state, and an This means that the literacy rate in Rajasthan has increased
elected legislature. by 5.71% in the last 10 years.
Part
The rajpramukh was appointed by the President of There are a number of factors that have contributed to the
B increase in the literacy rate in Rajasthan.
India.
states These include꞉
The eight Part B states were Hyderabad, Jammu
and Kashmir, Madhya Bharat, Mysore, Patiala, and The government's focus on education, with the
East Punjab States Union (PEPSU), Rajasthan, introduction of various schemes and programs to
Saurashtra, and Travancore-Cochin improve access to education.
The increasing awareness of the importance of
This included both the former chief commissioners' education among the people of Rajasthan.
provinces and some princely states, and each was The improvement in the quality of education in
Part governed by a chief commissioner appointed by government schools.
C the President of India. The increase in literacy rate in Rajasthan is a positive sign
states The ten Part C states were Ajmer, Bhopal, Bilaspur, for the state.
Coorg, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Cutch, Manipur, It is an indication that the state is moving towards a more
Tripura, and Vindhya Pradesh. educated and prosperous future.
The sole territoy was the Andaman and Nicobar 241. The correct answer of above Question is option 3.
Part
Islands, which were administered by a lieutenant Ahirwati dialect -
D
governor appointed by the central government This dialect is spoken in Behror, Mundawar, western part
237. The correct answer is Maharaja Sardar Singh. of Kishangarh and northern part of Kotputli in Alwar
district in Rajasthan.
The Jaswant Thada was built by Maharaja Sardar Singh of
It is the link between Bangru (Haryanvi) and Mewati
Jodhpur State in 1899 in memory of his father, Maharaja
dialect.
Jaswant Singh II.
The region of Ahirwati dialect is called 'Rath', hence it is
It also serves as the cremation ground for the royal Rajput
also called 'Rathi dialect'.
family of Marwar.
Jhunjhunu -
The building is made of marble.
It is a city in Jhunjhunu district in the Indian state of
It has a lake, carved gazebos, and a tiered garden.
Rajasthan.
It also shows portraits of all the Maharajas of Marwar.
It is also the headquarters of the district.
Maharaja Sir Sardar Singh Bahadur was the Maharaja of
This district was founded by the Chauhans (Rajputs) in
Jodhpur State from 1895 to 1911.
the 11th century.
His rule was marked by misuse of state funds, due to which
BharatpurIt is a city in the Indian state of Rajasthan.
led to the intervention of the British.
Alwar is a district in the Rajasthan state of India.
He created KCSI in 1908 and GCSI in 1910.
The district headquarters is Alwar.
238. The correct option is Taloor and Imperal Sand Grouse
242. The correct answer is Rajput policy.
It is Taloor and Imperial sand Grouse which visits the
The Rajput policy of Akbar was unique as it not only helped
sanctuaries of Rajasthan from Pakistan.
to end the long-drawn conflict between the Rajputs and the
Taloor is a type of Bustard that resembles like an ostrich,
Mughal ruler but also helped Akbar in the consolidation of
whereas Imperial Sand Grouse are ground-dwelling birds
his empire.
restricted to treeless, open country, such as plains,
Mughal-Rajput Relations꞉
savannahs, and semi-desert.
The rule of the Mughal dynasty in India starts in 1526 AD.
239. Excluding the chairman 8 is the maximum strength of When Mughal ruler Babur defeated Sultan Ibrahim Lodi
members of Rajasthan Public Service Commission. of Delhi Sultanate in the first battle of Panipat.
The Rajasthan Public Service Commission (RPSC) is a body The rule of the Mughal dynasty in India lasted from 1526
with authority under the Constitution of India to select AD to 1857 AD.
applicants for appointment to civil service jobs in the Indian During this period, all the Mughal rulers established
state of Rajasthan according to the merits of the applicants various kinds of relations with the Rajput princely states.
and the rules of reservation.
243. The correct answer is 19.07.97
The RPSC has a maximum strength of 8 members, including
The Karauli district in Rajasthan was formed in 19.07.97
the Chairman.
The Government of Rajasthan announced the creation of
However, excluding the Chairman, the maximum strength of
the Karauli district which was carved out of five Tehsils of
members of the RPSC is 7.
Sawai Madhopur on 1st March 1997.
The RPSC was formed on December 22, 1949, and its
Notification of formation of Karauli district was issued on
headquarters are located in Ghoogra Ghati, Ajmer.
15th July 1997 and then Chief Minister Shri Bhairo Singh
The current Chairman of the RPSC is Shri Sanjay Shrotriya.
Shekhawat inaugurated the district on 19th July 1997. He had been a Page of Honour at the coronation of King
According to the Census 2011 population of the district is 14, George V and had attended him at the durbar in Delhi.
58, 459 and its area is 5,043 Sq. Km. In 1919, Sir Sadul was present at the Paris Peace Conference
The main river of the state, the Chambal River, separates it and attended the 1924 meeting of the League of Nations.
from Madhya Pradesh. He also served as Chief Minister of Bikaner from 1920 to
The importance of the Karauli district, which is situated in 1925 and fought in the Second World War in Persia, the
the eastern part of Rajasthan, cannot be underestimated. Middle East and Burma.
It was established as the 32nd district of the state on 19th 246. The correct answer is Both the statements are true.
July 1997 and this geographical part of the state is home to
Desh Hiteshini Sabha
high diversity.
(i) In the late 19th century, the Desh Hiteshini Sabha was
The district has been divided into 6 administrative sub-
established in Mewar.
divisions, while geographically the land area can be divided
(ii) Social reform was the core objective of the Sabha.
into three areas namely꞉ Dang Area, Hilly, and Plainland
Desh Hiteshini Sabha was established on 2 July 1877 in
areas.
Udaipur, Rajasthan in the chairmanship of Maharana
There is a lot of cultural diversities in the Karauli district.
Sajjan Singh to counter the following problems꞉
It is culturally divided into two areas namely꞉ Madh and
Keeping a check on the expenses of marriage
Jagroti.
Formulation of rules for banning polygamy
An influence of Brij culture can be seen across the Karauli
The goal of this Sabha could not be met because of the
district.
non-cooperation from the British.
Fairs and festivals have been the medium of culture in this
This reform was the first-ever reform in the state which
area.
however had little success.
The minerals found in this geographical area of the district
are recognized regionally and globally. 247. The correct answer is Bhogi Lal Pandya.
Mandrayal, Masalpur, Sapotara, Todabheem, and Hindaun Bhogi Lal Pandya who is known as the Gandhi of Vahgad.
areas have reserves of various types of minerals. He has been given this title for his selfless acts and has
Silica stone found here is used in large quantities in the also played an important role in the Indian Freedom
manufacturing of glasses for vehicles, while the use of struggle.
sandstone in the construction of historical and modern Moreover, he had his home in the Dungarpur district of
buildings describes the importance of the district. Rajasthan and has also served as the state minister for
Industries.
244. The correct answer is Nahargarh, Sajjangarh, Sariska, Mt.
Bhogilal Pandya was a freedom fighter and social worker
Abu. from Dungarpur in the Indian state of Rajasthan.
Wildlife ecosites in Rajasthan bio-diversity and genepool He was honoured with Padma Bhushan in 1976 for his social
conservation program is currently in progress Nahargarh, services.
Sajjangarh, Sariska, Mt. Abu.
248. The correct answer is Sirohi.
Protected Area District(s) Hathhal village is located in Reodar tehsil of Sirohi district
Damp-baretha Bharatpur in Rajasthan, India.
As per 2009 stats, Selwada is the gram panchayat of
Desert National Park Jaisalmer, Barmer Hathal village.
Ramgarh- Vishdhari Bundi The total geographical area of village is 1350.37 hectares.
Hathal has a total population of 1,431 peoples, out of which
Sitamata Pratapgarh male population is 736 while female population is 695.
Literacy rate of hathal village is 45.56% out of which
Besrodgarh Chittorgarh
58.42% males and 31.94% females are literate.
Shergarh Baran There are about 283 houses in hathal village.
Pincode of hathal village locality is 307511.
Darrah Kota, Jhalawar
Thus, "Hathal Village" is associated with Sirohi in the
Bassi Chittorgarh integration of Rajasthan.
Tal-Chhapar Churu 249. The correct answer is Bay of Bengal.

Khari River Khari river originates from the hills near Bijral
Nahargarh Jaipur village of Rajsamand district and after flowing in Ajmer
Jamwa-Ramgarh Jaipur district passing through Deogarh, joins the Banas river near
Deoli (Tonk).
Sajjan-Garh Udaipur Rivers falling into the Bay of Bengal꞉
Chambal River, Kunnu River, Kalisindh River, Parvati
Kumbhalgarh Udaipur, Pali, Rajsamand
River, Kural River, Parwan River, Aahu River, Mej River,
Mount Abu Sirohi Gambhiri River, Alaniya River, Banas River.
The rivers to the west and the south of the water divide
245. The correct answer is Sadul Singh I of Bikaner. drain into the Arabian sea꞉
Sadul Singh I of Bikaner was the first ruler of Rajasthan to Luni, western Banas, Sabarmati, and Mahi are the main
sign the accession letter in the Union of India. rivers.
Lieutenant-General Sir Sadul Singh was the last reigning
250. The correct answer is A - 3, B - 1, C - 4, D - 2.
Maharaja of Bikaner from 2nd February 1943 to 30th March
1949, continuing as the Head of the House of Bikaner and
holding the title of Maharaja of Bikaner until his death.
Sadul Singh was the surviving son of General Sir Ganga
Singh.
Sanctuaries/National Park Location Rama Devi was associated with the Bijolia movement of
Rajasthan.
Sitamata Pratapgarh It was a peasant movement of Mewar.
Sariska Alwar Bijoliya Peasant Movement (1897-1941)꞉
It was the first peasant movement of Rajasthan and
Kailadevi Karauli lasted for the longest duration.
Keoladeo Bharatpur Bijoliya is in Bhilwara district and was a Thikana of
Mewar State.
Ranthambore Sawai Madhopur The movement started against 84 types of lag-bag
Desert Jaisalmer (Taxes) like Chanwari lag, Talwar Bandhai lags, etc.
It was led by Vijay Singh Pathik and later by Manikya Lal
Darrah Kota Verma and Jamna Lal Bajaj.
251. The correct answer is mixed deciduous forest. 254. The correct answer is Kota Super Thermal Power Plant.
Mixed deciduous forest covers the maximum area of Kota Super Thermal Power Plant is the first coal based
Rajasthan state. electricity generating power plant of Rajasthan.
Boswellia forest꞉ Area꞉ 0.71% Kota Super Thermal Power Plant
Anogeissus pendula forest - 14.78% It is Rajasthan's first major coal-fired power plant.
Northern dry mixed deciduous forest - 38.78% It is located on the west bank of the Chambal River in
Dry teak forest - 0.22 Kota.
Tropical dry deciduous forest꞉ Post completion of construction, the project got
These forests are mostly found in small pieces in some commissioned in January 1983.
parts of the state. The northern and eastern slopes of the The project was developed by Bharat Heavy Electricals
Aravalli ranges, mostly in the districts of Alwar, Bharatpur and is currently owned by Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut
and Dholpur are covered with this type of forest. Utpadan Nigam with a stake of 100%.
Sporadic growth of some species of dry deciduous Suratgarh Thermal Power Plant
forests is found along dry river banks of Jalore, Nagaur, It is Rajasthan's first super thermal power station.
Ganganagar and Bikaner districts. It is operated by Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam
The major species found in these types of forests are Ltd (RVUNL).
babuli. It has 6 units that can produce 250 megawatt and 2 units
The forests of Rajasthan can be divided into four broad can produce 660 MW.
forest types꞉ Chhabra Thermal Power Plant
Tropical Thorn Forests, It is a coal fired power plant.
Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests, It is located at Chowki Motipura of tehsil Chhabra in
Bamboo-Forests Rajasthan's Baran district.
Central India Sub-tropical hill forests. It has a capacity of 3640 MW.
Mixed Miscellaneous Forests Kalisindh Thermal Power Plant
It is located 12 km away from Jhalawar town in Jhalawar
252. The correct answer A-(iv), B-(i), C-(iii), D-(ii)
district, Rajasthan.
White cement factory꞉
It is operated by Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam
The white cement factory is situated in Gotan, Nagaur
Ltd (RVUNL).
district of Rajasthan.
Water for the plant is provided by the Kalisindh Dam
This is just a variety of ordinary cement and it is prepared
reservoir, near Bhanwarasi village
from such raw materials which are practically free from
colouring oxides of iron, manganese, or chromium. 255. The correct answer is Eight to twelfth century AD.
For the burning of this cement, oil fuel is used instead of Rajput rulers ruled much of northern and western India from
coal. the 8th to the 12th centuries, until they were overthrown by
It is white in colour and it is used for floor finish, Muslim invaders in 1200 AD.
plasterwork, ornamental work, etc. It should not be set Rajput clan refers to various patrilineal clans historically
earlier than 30 minutes. associated with warriors with 36 Rajput clans.
lead-zinc꞉ Their decline can be attributed to frequent disputes, lack
The lead-zinc deposits are in Rajpura-Dariba. It is located of unity, archaic military exercises and a weak espionage
about 75 kilometres northeast of Udaipur, in the state of system.
Rajasthan. The origin of Rajputs is a matter of debate.
Chambal Fertilizers and Chemicals꞉ Colonel James Tod first propounded the idea of the
Chambal Fertilizers and Chemicals, one of the largest foreign origin of Rajputs. According to him, the Rajputs
private-sector fertilizer producing companies in Bharat, is were the descendants of the foreign Scythian race.
located in Kota. Bhandarkar has also supported the idea of foreign origin.
It s three hi-tech nitrogenous fertilizer plants are located at The foreign theory of the origin of Rajputs has been
Gadepan in the Kota district of Rajasthan. opposed by some Indian scholars like Gauri Shankar,
Textile꞉ Hirachand Ojha and CV Vaidya.
Bhilwara is famous for its textile in the Indian state of 256. The correct answer is Rainfall being fairly uniform.
Rajasthan. Rainfall being fairly uniform is not responsible for governing
It has the highest number of textile companies and highest the climate of Rajasthan.
textile production in Rajasthan. The climate of Rajasthan, a state in northwestern India, is
That's why it's called the 'textile city of Rajasthan'. not solely determined by the uniformity or variability of
From a cotton textile point of view, Bhilwara is called the rainfall.
Manchester of Rajasthan. Rajasthan is a desert region that receives very little rainfall
253. The correct answer is Bijolia. throughout the year.
The amount of rainfall in the region varies from 100 to their unused / barren land besides providing technical
400 mm annually, with most of it occurring during the guidance.
monsoon season (June-September). The Govt. provides declared support price for Jatropha
However, the climate of Rajasthan is characterized by seed (Rs.12.00 per kg) to safeguard interest of farmers who
extreme heat in summers and cold in winters, which is plant Jatropha on their fallow land.
not solely governed by rainfall patterns. The Govt. land can also be alloted to BPL-SHGS & Gram
Other factors that influence the climate of Rajasthan panchyat for plantation of jatropha through financial
include its location in a semi-arid region, high altitude, and support under Mahatma Gandhi NREGA.
proximity to the Thar desert. Once planted, Jatropha/Ratanjot plantation would
The region is also affected by strong winds, including the continue for about 40 years.
hot and dry winds that blow from the desert during It starts fruiting from 3rd year.
summers, and the cold winds that blow from the On an average, one Plant gives 3 to 4 kg fruits per year
Himalayas during winters. comes twice a year.
These winds influence the temperature and humidity Jatropha
levels in the region, and play a significant role in shaping It is cultivated to be used as Bio-diesel.
the climate of Rajasthan. It is a flowering plant that belongs to the Euphorbiaceae
257. The correct answer is Kolayat. family.
In Hindi, it is known as 'Jangli Arandi'.
Under the Centrally Sponsored Scheme of the National
It is found in tropical and sub-tropical regions of the
Lake Conservation Programme, five lakes of Rajasthan꞉
world.
Fateh Sagar, Udaipur
It is grown in the wasteland.
Pichhola, Udaipur
Jatropha seeds have high-quality oil content. It has 43%
Ana Sagar, Ajmer
of oil content in its seeds which are used for producing
Pushkar, Ajmer
various industrial products.
Nakki, Mount Abu, Sirohi
These seeds are toxic for human consumption.
The NLCP( National Lake Conservation Plan) is
These seeds are used to produce biodiesel, biokerosene,
implemented by the Ministry of Environment and Forest
cosmetic products, and pesticides.
since 2001 for the conservation and management of
polluted and degraded lakes in urban and semi-urban 260. The correct answer of above Question is option 4. We
areas. Will update detailed solution soon.
The objective is to restore and conserve the urban and 261. The correct answer is Sheetlamata fair.
semi-urban lakes of the country degraded due to Sheetlamata's Fair
wastewater discharge into the lake and other unique This fair is held on Chaitra Krishna Ashtami (Sheetala
freshwater ecosystems, through an integrated ecosystem Ashtami) in Sheel ki Dungri village of Chaksu tehsil of
approach. Jaipur district.
Fateh Sagar Lake is situated in the city of Udaipur in the This day is called Basoda/Basoda because on this day
Indian state of Rajasthan. cold food (stale food) is eaten and only cold dishes are
It is an artificial lake named after Maharana Fateh Singh offered to Sheetla Mata.
of Udaipur and Mewar, constructed north-west of The temple of Sheetla Mata was built by Maharaja
Udaipur, to the north of Lake Pichola in the 1680s. Madho Singh, the ruler of Jaipur.
Kolayat Lake is located near the town of Kolayat, Bikaner This fair is also known as the "Bullock cart fair" because
district, Rajasthan, India. villagers from far and wide reach the fair by decorating
Lake Pichola, situated in Udaipur city in the Indian state of their bullock carts with colorful clothes and riding in
Rajasthan, is an artificial freshwater lake, created in the them.
year 1362 AD, named after the nearby Picholi village. It is a belief that a person becomes afflicted with
258. The correct answer is Mehndi Hasan. smallpox when Sheetla Mata is angry.
Mehndi Hasan famous Pakistani ghazal singer was Kaladevi fair
originally from Rajasthan. There is a grand temple of Kailadevi on Trikuta mountain
Mehndi Hasan in Kaila village of Karauli district.
Mehdi Hassan was born in a village A fair of Kailadevi is held on Shukla Ashtami of Chaitra
called Luna (Shekhawati) (Near Mandawa) in Jhunjhunu month.
district in British India into a family of traditional The main attraction of this fair is the "Languria dance"
musicians. which is performed by the devotees of Kailadevi.
He claims to be the 16th generation of hereditary Karnimata's Fair
musicians hailing from the Kalawant clan of musicians. Karni Mata is worshiped as the Kuldevi of the Rathores of
Ghulam Ali Bikaner.
Ustad Ghulam Ali is a Pakistani ghazal singer of the A fair is organized here every year on Chaitra Navratri
Patiala Gharana. and Ashwin Navratri.
Farida Khanum 262. The correct answer is Ranthambore National Park.
She was born in Calcutta, British India.
Ranthambore National Park꞉
Farida Khanum wears the title of Queen of Ghazal with
It is a national park in Rajasthan, northern India, with an
panache.
area of 1,334 km2 (515 sq mi).
Runa Laila
It is bounded to the north by the Banas River and to the
Runa Laila is a Bangladeshi playback singer and
south by the Chambal River.
composer.
It is named after the historic Ranthambore Fort, which lies
259. The correct answer is Rs. 12.00 per kg. within the park.
The Government of Rajasthan makes available free / highly Ranthambore National Park was established as Sawai
subsidized Jatropha saplings to the farmers for planting on Madhopur Game Sanctuary in 1955, initially covering an
area of 282 km2 (109 sq mi).
It was declared one of the Project Tiger reserves in 1973 and He is known for dissuading Maharana Fateh Singh from
became a national park on 1 November 1980. attending the 1903 Delhi Durbar through his Dingal
In 1984, the adjacent forests were declared the Sawai Man (Rajasthani) work Chetawani ra Chungatiya.
Singh Sanctuary and Keladevi Sanctuary. He was the founder of Veer Bharat Sabha in 1910.
In 1992, the Tiger Reserve was expanded to include the His other notable works include Kavya-Kusumanjali, Roothi
adjoining Keladevi Sanctuary in the north and Sawai Rani.
Mansingh Sanctuary to the south along with other forests. 266. The correct answer is All of these
Ranthambore National Park hosts deciduous forests and
wildlife such as Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, nilgai, wild Ruler (Sisodia
Details
boar, sambar, striped hyena, sloth bear, southern plains dynasty)
gray langur, rhesus macaque, mugger crocodile and chital. Maharana Chittorh war (1567 - 1568) Between Akbar
The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of trees, plants, Uday Singh and Rana Uday Singh.
birds and reptiles, as well as one of the largest banyan trees
in India. Maharana Haldighati war (1576 AD) with Akbar
Pratap armies.
263. The correct answer is D.
Gypsum mines in Rajasthan are꞉ Maharana Raj
Defeated Aurangzeb
Jamsar(Bikaner) Singh
Siramsar, Mahala, Pallu(Shriganganagar) Maharana
ShriMohangarh(Jaisalmer) With Jahangir in (1605)
Amar Singh
Uttarlai, Kawas(Barmer)
Bhadwasi(Nagaur) Maharana Jai
With Aurangzeb
Singh
Minerals The mining area in Rajasthan 267. The correct answer is Ajmer.
At the time of Iltutmish's coronation, Ajmer was the main
Sindesar Khurd (Rajsamand)
urban centre of Rajasthan under the Delhi Sultanate.
Silver Zawar, Rampura Augucha(Udaipur)
The Rajput rulers had compulsively accepted Muslim rule.
Sawar and Kayar-Ghughra(Ajmer)
Many Rajput rulers defeated by the Turks were trying to
Khetri(Sikar) regain their lost independence and prestige.
Copper
Madan-kudan, Kolihan, Banawas(Jhunjhunu) Iltutmish was born in an Ilbari Turk family.
After being sold as a slave twice, he was brought to
Degana(Nagaur)
Ghazni where Qutubuddin Aibak bought him.
Tungsten Alniyawas, Sewariya(Ajmer)
He was given the posts of Subedars of Gwalior and
Balda, Uduwariya(Sirohi)
Badaun.
Jamsar(Bikaner) On the orders of Muhammad Ghori, Aibak freed him
Siramsar, Mahala, Pallu(Shriganganagar) from slavery.
Gypsum ShriMohangarh(Jaisalmer) He was the Subedar of Badaun at the time of
Uttarlai, Kawas(Barmer) Qutubuddin's death.
Bhadwasi(Nagaur)
268. The correct answer is Sironj was included in Rajasthan.
264. The correct answer is 2010. VII phase (modern Rajasthan)꞉
The Rajasthan Industrial & Investment Promotion Policy Founded - 1 November 1956.
(RIIPP), 2010, as outlined in the PDF document, aims to Capital - Jaipur.
simplify and rationalize regulatory mechanisms to attract In Rajasthan Union, Abu Delwara part of the Sirohi,
investors. The policy acknowledges the role of the state in Ajmer-Merwara, and Sunel Tappa area of Madhya
correcting externalities and market failures. Pradesh were added and the Sironj area of Jhalawar was
However, the success of the policy is contingent upon the given to Madhya Pradesh.
availability of human capital, an entrepreneurial culture, Chief Minister - Mohan Lal Sukhadia.
and effective communication between the state Governor position created in place of Rajpramukh.
government and business interests. The unification of Rajasthan completed in seven stages.
The policy proposes the enactment of the Rajasthan The credit for integration goes to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
Enterprises Single Point Enabling and Clearance Act The integration was completed from 18 March 1948 to 1
(RESPECT) to strengthen the institutional framework and November 1956.
the single window system. This act is intended to streamline The integration took 8 years 7 months 14 days.
the process of setting up and operating businesses in the Before Independence Rajasthan had 19 princely states, 3
state, making it more attractive to potential investors. Thikana (Neemrana, Kushalgarh, Lava), and one Union
While the policy is a well-articulated statement of intent, it Territory of Ajmer-Merwara.
is suggested that there is room for improvement. This could The present state of Rajasthan came into existence on 1
potentially involve refining the policy's mechanisms or November 1956.
expanding its scope to address additional areas of concern After the formation of Rajasthan, Hira Lal Shastri became
within the state's industrial sector. the first Chief Minister of Rajasthan.
The first 160-member state assembly was formed on 29
265. The correct answer is Dingle.
February 1952.
Kesari Singh Barahath wrote (Chetawani ra Chungatiya) 13
Tikaram Paliwal became the Chief Minister of the first
Sorthe (couplets) to Mewar Maharana in Dingle language.
elected democratic government of the state.
Thakur Kesari Singh Barhath was a prominent
Narotam Lal Joshi was elected the first Speaker of the
Indian freedom fighter and educationist from Rajasthan.
Legislative Assembly.
In 1902, he was appointed as the Ethnography
Superintendent of the Kota State. 269. The correct answer is Rajasthan Panchayati Raj
(Modification of provisions in their application to the
Scheduled Area) Act, 2011. Jaisalmer is famous for its desert landscapes and is
Rajasthan Panchayati Raj (Modification of provisions in located in Jaisalmer District.
their application to the Scheduled Area) Act, 2011 has the The district is known for the Jaisalmer Fort, also known
provision of Joint Meeting Of Gram Sabha. as the "Golden Fort," due to its sandstone architecture.
Joint meetings of Gram Sabhas- Jaisalmer has a unique cultural and architectural
Every Gram Sabha is competent to execute its functions identity.
in its jurisdiction, but in matters like management of Jaipur꞉-
resources, construction of roads, etc. in which co- It is one of the most populous cities in Rajasthan.
ordination with other Gram Sabhas is required, a joint The district is known for its historical significance,
meeting of all Gram Sabhas falling under the jurisdiction including the presence of the Hawa Mahal, Amer Fort,
of the Gram panchayat can be conducted. and City Palace.
The joint meeting of Gram Sabhas shall be conducted as Jaipur District also has a significant urban population
per the rules of Gram Sabha as if all the Gram Sabhas due to its status as a major economic and cultural center.
were a single entity. Jodhpur꞉-
The joint meeting shall be chaired by the Sarpanch. It is the second-largest city in Rajasthan, is located in
In the joint meeting, attendance of a minimum of 5% Jodhpur District.
members or 10 members from each Gram Sabha, The district is known for the Mehrangarh Fort and Umaid
whichever is less, shall be mandatory. In case there is no Bhawan Palace.
quorum, the date of the next meeting shall be finalized Jodhpur is an important hub for trade, commerce, and
on the same day and the same shall be informed to all tourism.
Gram Sabhas. Barmer꞉-
The decision-making process shall be the same as in the It is a district located in the western part of Rajasthan,
case of a single Gram Sabha meeting. known for its desert landscapes and rich cultural
heritage.
270. The correct answer is Savant Singh.
Nihalchand served as a court/official painter during the 272. The correct answer is Rana Kumbha.
time of the ruler Savant Singh. Rana Kumbha is considered the father of Rajasthani
Nihal Chand architecture.
He was a painter who produced some splendid Rajput Rana Kumbha(1433–1468CE)꞉
paintings. He is also known as Kumbhakarna.
He made paintings for Raja Savant Singh and mostly He was the ruler of the Mewar kingdom.
depicted the king and his mistress Bani Thani as Krishna He belonged to the Sisodia clan of Rajputs.
and Radha. He was a patron of art and architecture.
He was a staunch follower of Vallabha who established a He erected 32 fortresses.
Krishna-centered philosophy. He also erected Vijay Stambha.
Maharaja Savant Singh He is known as the father of Rajasthani architecture.
He was the ruler of Kishangarh (Ajmer, Rajasthan). Raja Rai Singh was the king of Bikaner, Rajasthan.
He was famously known as Nagri Das. Man Singh was the last independent Maharaja of Marwar
He was a staunch follower of Vaishnavism. Kingdom and Jodhpur State.
He had composed a total of 75 small and big Maharaja Vijay Singh was the Maharaja of the Marwar
compositions. Kingdom.
A collection of his 73 works has been published by the 273.
Gyansagar Yantralay in the name of 'Nagarasamuchaya'. Bhapang is mainly played by Jogi's of the Alwar region.
His religious devotions and his poetical accomplishments Bhapang is a rare single-stringed percussion instrument
were passions throughout his life that led him to retire to affectionately known as a 'talking drum'.
Brindaban outside Kishangarh, the place of Krishna’s It is known as a Chongar in Maharashtra, Apang in
youth. Gujarat, and Tumba in Punjab.
271. The correct answer is Jaisalmer.
National Fossil Park꞉-
It is known as the Jaisalmer Fossil Park, is located in the
city of Jaisalmer in the state of Rajasthan, India.
It is a unique and significant paleontological site that
showcases a rich collection of fossilized remains of
animals and plants dating back to the Jurassic period,
around 180 million years ago.
The park was established to preserve and showcase the
fossils found in the region, which provide valuable Mand singing style
insights into the ancient ecosystem and the evolution of In ancient times, the Jaisalmer region was called Mand
life on Earth. and the folk singing style developed here is called Mand
The park is situated in the Thar Desert and covers an singing style.
area of approximately 10 square kilometers. Main Song - Kesariya Balam
The National Fossil Park in Rajasthan is an important site Main cast -
for paleontologists and researchers studying the history Allah Jilai Bai - Bikaner
of life on our planet. It serves as a window into the Gawri Devi- Bikaner
distant past, allowing us to better understand the Mangi Bai - Udaipur
evolution of various species and the environmental Jamila Bano - Jodhpur
conditions that existed millions of years ago. Banno Begum - Jaipur
Jaisalmer꞉- Manganiyar Folk Singing Style
The singing style developed by the Manganiyar caste in Khyal Location
the Jaisalmer Barmer region is called Manganiyar.
Main cast - Nimbahera, Ghosunda (Chittor)
Turra Kalangi Khyal
Sakar Khan Neemuch (MP)
Saddiq Khan Ali Bakshi Khayal Mundawar (Alwar)
Main instrument - Kamaicha , Khadtal
Kuchamani Khyal Nagaur and Nearby Areas
274. The correct answer is 1, 2.
In 1966, the Morarji Desai-led First Administrative Reforms Shekhawati Sikar, Khandela, Jayal (Nagaur) of
Commission (1st ARC) submitted a special interim report on (chirwa) khayal Shekhawati region
"Problems of Redressal of Citizen's Grievances." Jaipuri khyal Jaipur and Nearby Areas
For the redress of citizens' grievances, the ARC advocated
the establishment of two special authorities known as (Karauli), Sawai Madhopur, Bharatpur,
Kanhaiya khyal
'Lokpal' and 'Lokayukta.' Dholpur
The organization was to be modeled after the
278. The correct answer is Shri K. Radha Krishnan.
Scandinavian Ombudsman. As a result, the Rajasthan
The list of Chief Secretaries of Rajasthan with tenure꞉
Lokayukta and Up-Lokayukta Ordinance were passed in
1973, and it went into effect on February 3, 1973. Chief Secretary Tenure
It was approved by the Governor on March 26, 1973, and it K. Radhakrishnan 13.4.1949 - 2.5.1950
has been in effect in the state since then in the form of this
V. Narayan 2.5.1950 - 1.9.1950
Act.
The first Lokayukta of Rajasthan was then appointed by S.W. Shiveshvarkar 8.2.1951 - 16.2.1953
Justice I.D. Dua.
B.G. Rao 16.2.1953 - 30.12.1954
275. The correct answer is option 2.
Shri Ashok Gehlot, Rajasthan Chief Minister had announced Niranjan Kumar Arya 01-11-2020 - Present
this health insurance scheme during State Budget 2021-22. Governor of Rajasthan - Kalraj Mishra.
Chief Minister Chiranjeevi Health Insurance Scheme CM of Rajasthan - Ashok Gehlot.
This scheme provides medical financial assistance to all 279. The correct answer is Gulmohar.
the residents of Rajasthan.
Gulmohar tree species is not used for the purposes of
It was started on May 1, 2021. Hence, option 3 is correct.
preventing fertile areas from becoming barren and
It is launched to offer cashless annual insurance cover of
preventing further barrenness.
up to Rs. 5 lakhs for all Rajasthan citizens who need to
Gulmohar
pay a premium of Rs 850 per family.
In many tropical parts, it is grown as an ornamental tree.
Individuals registered under this scheme can avail of
It is noted for a display of orange-red flowers over the
treatment options from both private and government
summer.
hospitals that are affiliated with this scheme.
To grow this, the soil is to be fertile, well-draining, and
The beneficiaries will be getting advantages for a total of
above freezing temperatures.
1576 medical tests and all kinds of treatments for
It prefers deep sandy loam soil with proper provision of
different diseases, along with COVID and black
drainage.
fungus. Hence, option 1 is correct.
The Rhizobium-legume (herb or tree) symbiosis is suggested
The scheme is also supposed to cover the medical
to be the ideal solution to the improvement of soil fertility
expenses for 5 days before the hospitalization of the
and the rehabilitation of arid lands.
patient, along with fifteen days of discharge. Hence,
Legumes improve soil fertility through the symbiotic
option 2 is not correct.
association with microorganisms, such as rhizobia, which
Applicants are required to pay Rs. 850 annually to be
fix the atmospheric nitrogen and make nitrogen
able to avail benefits under the scheme Hence, option
available to the host and other crops by a process known
4 is correct.
as biological nitrogen fixation (BNF).
276. The correct answer is Bikaner. Eucalyptus
This institute is situated in the Bikaner district of Rajasthan. It has a high tolerance to extreme drought and high
This institute is involved in the research and development temperature.
work of horticultural fruit and vegetable since 1993. It does not absorb ground water and has no adverse
The recurrent drought and extreme aridity are some of the impact on the water table.
common phenomena here. it can grow on infertile dry sites.
The average rainfall here is somewhere around 230 Neem
mm/annum. These are cultivated in low fertile lands with the aim of
277. The correct answer is Dausa - Sawai Madhopur. improving PH and increasing soil fertility and absorbing
salinity.
Hela Khyal꞉
White mulberry
Originator - Shayar Hela
They thrive in mildly acidic, well-drained, sandy loam and
Famous in - Lalsot (Dausa), Karauli, Sawai Madhopur
clayey loam soils and can thrive in poor soil as well/
Hela Khayal is done after the Gangaur festival.
It is widely cultivated to feed the silkworms employed in
Instrument - Nobat
the commercial production of silk.
Major folk dramas of Rajasthan꞉
It is now extensively planted and widely naturalized
throughout the warm temperate world.
280. The correct answer is Jaisalmer < Pratapgarh < Sirohi.
The correct increasing order of the following three districts
of Rajasthan with the minimum population (as per census-
2011) is Jaisalmer < Pratapgarh < Sirohi.
Population of different district of Rajasthan as per census At this time the Governor General of India was Lord
2011 is꞉ Canning and the AGG of Rajasthan was Patrick Lawrence.
Sirohi - 10,37,185 At the time of the Revolt of 1857, there were 6 British
Pratapgarh - 8,68,261 cantonments in Rajasthan.
Jaisalmer - 6,72,008 Nasirabad (Ajmer)
Census is conducted under the provisions of the Census Act, Neemuch (Madhya Pradesh)
1948. Beawar (Ajmer)
The bill for this Act was piloted by Sardar Vallabhbhai Erinpura (Jodhpur)
Patel, the then Home Minister of India. Khairwada (Udaipur)
The population census is a Union subject under Article 246 Deoli (Tonk)
of the Indian Constitution. 283. The correct answer is Bappa Rawal
It is listed at serial number 69 of the seventh schedule of
The real founder of the Gohil dynasty of Mewar was "Bappa
the constitution.
Rawal" who ruled from 734 to 753 AD.
281. The correct answer is Krishna Kumar Goyal. Bappa Rawal defeated Man Maurya, the ruler of
Krishna Kumar Goyal was the Chairman of the First Chittorgarh with the blessings of 'Harit Rishi' and became
Finance Commission of Rajasthan. the ruler of "Mewar".
Award period꞉1995-1996 to 1999-2000 He made "Nagda" the capital of Mewar and his presiding
Devolution of State’s Own Net Tax deity was "Ekling ji".
Revenue recommended꞉ 2.18 The memorial site of Bapparaval is built near "Eklingpuri" in
Article 243-I of the Constitution of India Nagda in the name of "Bapparaval".
It down that the Governor of state shall, as soon as may Allat (943 - 953 AD) made "Aahad" his capital and formed
be within one year from the commencement of the the first bureaucracy in Mewar.
Constitution (seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992, and Rawal Ratan Singh (1302 - 1303 AD) was the last king of the
thereafter at the expiration of every fifth year, constitute Gohil dynasty and his wife "Rani Padmini" did the Jauhar.
a Finance Commission to review the financial position of 284. The correct answer is option 2 i.e Gokul Lal Asawa.
the Panchayats and make recommendations to the
Stages of the Unification of Rajasthan꞉
Governor.
Matsya Union꞉ The first stage took place on 17/18 March
Similarly, Article 243-Y of the Constitution has a provision
1948.
for municipalities.
Bharatpur, Dholpur, Karauli, and Alwar formed Matsya
Articles 243-I and 243-Y have a provision that the State
Union.
Finance Commission shall recommend the principles
Shobhlal Kumawat became the Prime Minister.
governing the distribution between the state and the
Capital - Alwar
panchayats and the municipalities of the net proceeds of
Rajasthan Union꞉ The second stage took place on 25
the taxes, duties, tolls, and fees leviable by the State.
March 1948.
The Commission is to recommend grants to the Panchayats
Banswara, Bundi, Dungarpur, Jhalawar, Kishangarh,
and Municipalities from the Consolidated Fund of the State
Pratapgarh, Shahapura, Tonk and Kota formed a
and measures to improve the financial position of these
Rajasthan Union separate from Matsya Union.
local bodies.
The head of Kota was appointed as the Rajpramukh
The Governor shall cause every recommendation made by
and Shri Gokul Lal Asawa was appointed as the
the Commission under Articles 243-I and 243-Y together
Prime Minister.
with an explanatory memorandum as to the action taken
United of Rajasthan꞉ In the third stage on 18 April 1948
thereon to be laid before the legislature of the State.
Udaipur was merged into Rajasthan Union.
State finance Manikyalal Verma became the Prime Minister.
Chairman Tenure
commission
Capital - Udaipur
Krishna Kumar 1 April 1995-31st march Greater Rajasthan꞉ In the fourth stage on 30 March 1949,
First
Goyal 2000 Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner and Jaisalmer are merged into
United Rajasthan.
Hira Lal 1 April 2000 –
Second Heeralal Shashtri became the Prime Minister.
Devpura 31st march 2005
Udaipur king Bhupal Singh became Chief King.
Manik Chand 1 April 2005 United States of Greater Rajasthan꞉ In the fifth stage on
Third
Surana -31st march 2010 15 May 1949, Matsya Union was merged with Greater
Rajasthan.
1 April 2010-31st march
Fourth Dr. B.D Kalla Heeralal Shashtri became the first Chief Minister of
2015
Rajasthan.
1 April 2015- 31st march United Rajasthan꞉ The sixth stage was completed by 26
Fifth Dr. Jyoti Kiran
2020 Jan 1950.
18 states of the United Rajasthan & princely state of
Pradhyuman 1 April 2020- 31st march
Sixth Sirohi got merged with the exception of Abu &
Singh 2025
Delwara.
282. The correct answer is Bikaner - Captain J.D. Hall. Rajasthan꞉ The seventh stage was completed on 1
Political agent of the time of the Revolt of 1857꞉ November 1956.
Marwar (Jodhpur) – Mc Mason Mohanlal Sukhadia became Chief Minister and
Mewar (Udaipur ) – Major Showers Gurumukh Nihal Singh became Governor.
Jaipur – Colonel Eden 285. The correct answer is Maharana Sajjan Singh.
Kota – Major Burton 'ijlaas Khas’ was established by Maharana Sajjan Singh.
Sirohi - Captain J.D. Hall On March 10, 1877, Maharana Sajjan Singh established a
Bharatpur - Morrison new state council 'Ijlas Khas' in the state of Mewar.
In August 1880, Maharana Sajjan Singh abolished 'Ijlas The Kachwaha ruler Kokildev defeated the Meenas and
Khas' and 'Rajshree Mahandraj Sabha' was formed in made Amer his capital.
its place. In the eastern part of Rajasthan, where the river Dhudh
At the time of Maharaja Dungar Singh in Bikaner, the used to flow, the area is known as Dhudhad.
judicial system was established according to the British It was here in 1137 AD that Dulharai established the
provinces. Kachwah dynasty. The mention of this dynasty is found
For the first time in Rajasthan, the principle of separation of in the Amer inscription in 1612 AD. He is called
power was implemented by Maharaja Ganga Singh in Raghuvansh Tilak.
Bikaner in the year 1910. In 1170 AD, Dulharai was killed in a battle with Meena.
In the state of Mewar, 'Mahkama Khas' (Supreme Justice Son Kokil Dev became the next ruler.
Court) was established in 1869 by Maharana Shambhu In 1207 AD, Kokil Dev snatched Amber from the Meenas
Singh. and made it his capital, which remained the capital of
286. The correct answer is Banswara. the Kuchava dynasty for the next 520 years.
Banswara, Dungarpur district of Rajasthan where the Tropic Person
Details
of Cancer passes. Name
Tropic of Cancer passes through the Banswara district
Raja Man Singh was the Kachwaha Raja of
and its length of Banswara district is said to be around 47
Amer, later known as Jaipur state, in Rajputana.
km.
Man He was a trusted general of the Mughal
It also passes through the Dungarpur district.
Singh emperor Akbar, who included him among the
The Tropic of Cancer passes through eight states in India꞉
Navaratnas, or the nine gems of the royal court
Gujarat (Jasdan)
of Akbamandinhr.
Rajasthan (Kalinjarh)
Madhya Pradesh (Shajapur) Dulherai, the founder of the Kachhwaha
Chhattisgarh (Sonhat) dynasty, defeated the ruler of the Meena caste
Jharkhand (Lohardaga) Dulherai and established authority over Amer.
West Bengal (Krishnanagar) Consumption of fish is prohibited in the Meena
Tripura (Udaipur) tribe.
Mizoram (Champhai)
Jai Singh II was the ruler of the Kingdom of
287. Gotan is not a centre of cement industry in Rajasthan. Amber, who later founded the fortified city of
Gotan is not a major center of the cement industry in Jaisingh Jaipur and made it his capital.
Rajasthan. He was born in Amber, the capital of the
There are only two cement plants in Gotan, both of which Kachwahas.
are owned by J.K. Cement.
These plants have a combined capacity of 1.75 million 291. The correct answer is Sheikh Hamiduddin Nagori.
tonnes per year, which is a relatively small amount Sheikh Hamiduddin Nagori received the title of 'Sultan-i-
compared to the total cement production in Rajasthan. Tariqin'.
The main centers of the cement industry in Rajasthan are Sutan-ut-Tariqeen Hazrat Hamiduddin Nagori Chishty
Lakheri, Bhilwara, and Chittorgarh. was a Sufi Saint from Chishty Silsila. His Mazar Mubarak
These cities have a combined cement production capacity is in Nagaur, Rajasthan.
He was born in 589 Hijri or in 1113 A.D. His birth name was
of over 50 million tonnes per year.
Muhammad, whereas Hamiduddin and Nagori were the
So, while Gotan does have a small cement industry, it is not a
epithets.
major center of the industry in Rajasthan.
He was married to Bibi Khadija (daughter of Hazrat
288. The correct answer to the above Question is option 1. Fuzail Ahmed Hamdani).
According to India, the extent of the Thar desert in He Had received his initial Islamic Education from his
Rajasthan is 62%. home itself and later from Hazrat Shamsuddin Halwai.
61.11% of the total area of Rajasthan is covered by desert. After accepting the Ruhani orders from Hazrat Khwaja
These include Churu, Hanumangarh, Bikaner, Jodhpur, Ghareeb Nawaz, he left for Ajmer and remain there
Jaisalmer, and Barmer in Rajasthan. along with Ghareeb Nawaz for almost one year.
This dessert is also spread in Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana, and Moinuddin Hasan Chishti was born in Sijistan (modern-day
Sindh province of Pakistan. Sistan) in Iran in 1141-42 CE.
The city of Jodhpur has developed in the desert of Thar. After Muizuddin Muhammad bin Sam of Ghor had
Animal husbandry is the main business here. Cow, bull, already defeated Prithviraj Chauhan in the Second Battle
buffalo, goat, and mainly camel are reared here. of Tarain (1192) and established his rule in Delhi, Khwaja
In summer, the temperature in this desert has been Moinuddin Chishti started living and preaching in
recorded up to 52 degrees Celsius. Ajmer.
Whereas in winter the temperature goes below zero. Khwaja Usman Harooni was born in Haroon, which is in
289. The correct answer is Rathores of Marwar Iran.
Khwaja Usman Haruni's disciple was Khwaja Moinuddin
“Mundiyar ri Khyat” is about - Rathores of Marwar.
Chisti.
Mundiyar Ri Khait or Dayaladas Reh 292. The correct answer is Third Election꞉ 1978.
It is significant for the early history of Jodhpur. Elections to Panchayati Raj Institutions (P.R.Is) are being
By the orders of Maharaja Ratan Singh, Dayaldas wrote held in Rajasthan since 1960.
the history of the throne of the earliest kings of Bikaner The first election was conducted in 1960 by the
state. Panchayat Department.
He wrote the history of Rathore of Marwar. Thereafter, the 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th elections in the
years 1965, 1978, 1981 and 1988 were conducted by the
290. The correct answer is Kokildev.
Election Department.
The 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th general elections to the Khayal Region
PRIs were conducted by the SEC in 1995, 2000, 2005,
2010 and 2015. Jaipuri Khayal Jaipur
The 11th general election of 21 Districts have been Turra Khayal Ghosunda(Chittorgarh)
conducted by the SEC in September - October, 2020.
The State Election Commission (SEC), Rajasthan was Kuchamani Khayal Nagaur
constituted in July 1994 under Article 243K of the
297. The correct answer is Wollastonite.
Constitution of India. SEC is a single member commission
Mineral in production of which Rajasthan holds the
headed by the State Election Commissioner.
monopoly in the country is -
It consists of a Secretary who is also the Chief Electoral
Lead and zinc ores
Officer of the State.
Selenite
The commission discharges its constitutional duties
Wollastonite
through preparation of electoral rolls and conduct of
Rajasthan is a leading producer of Silver, Calcite, Gypsum,
elections to Panchayati Raj Institutions as well as
Bal Clay, Feldspar, Rock phosphate, Stealite, Red ochre.
Municipal bodies.
293. The correct answer is Statements A and B both are
Minerals The deposit area in Rajasthan
correct.
In Rajasthan, Kharif oilseeds include Groundnut, Sesamum, Dhand(Ajmer)
Soyabean, and Castor seed, etc. Bagor, Leswa(Bhilwara)
Mica
In Rajasthan, Rabi oilseeds include Rapeseed and Mustard, Chota, Padri(Dungarpur-Banswara)
Yaramira and Linseed, etc. Dholi, Bhojapura(Tonk)
Hence Both statements A and B are correct.
Khera-Uparla(Pali)
Wollastonite
Belka Pahad(Sirohi)
Kharif crops or monsoon crops
Sowing - June-July Manganese Banswara
Harvested - October- November
Khetri(Sikar)
Kharif crop example - Groundnut, Sesamum, Soyabean
Copper Madan-kudan, Kolihan,
and Castor seed, Rice, cotton, Jawar, Bajra(Millet), Maize,
Banawas(Jhunjhunu)
etc.
Rabi crops or Rabi harvest 298. The correct answer is Jaisalmer.
Sowing - October-November Jain Bhandar art museum is situated in Jaisalmer and
Harvested - March-April houses various antiques and religious texts of Jains.
Rabi crop examples - Wheat, Mustard, Rapeseed, The books stored in the Jain Bhandar do not have any
Linseed, Chana, etc. special effect on the development of Jaisalmer's painting.
294. The correct answer is Mughal and Rajput. But just by being there, Jaisalmer city has great importance
Amer Fort, Jaipur is an ancient citadel of the Kachhwaha in the country and abroad.
dynasty, Amer Fort is one of the major tourist attractions of However, Jaisalmer lacks a strong tradition of painting. The
Jaipur and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the city of obvious reason for this is that there has been a high
Jaipur. prevalence of artistic cutting of stone, lime and wood.
Being one of the very popular forts of Rajasthan, Amber The excavation work on the stone was designed in which
Fort in its structure beautifully blends Mughal and Rajput the lines of both the Sarath and the circular lines were used,
style of architecture. in the flower leaf design, the façade of the palace and
Havelis was decorated with such perfection and richness
295. The correct answer is Alwar.
that there again experienced the need to display the birds.
Bhratahari is famous in Alwar district of Rajasthan.
Ashtami is the worship day celebrated as a festival. 299. The correct answer is Patel.
The fair of Bhratahari grouped by lakhs of peoples of The traditional leader of the Meena community is known by
Alwar, Jaipur, Dausa near Sariska in Alwar. the name- Patel.
Religious Places in Alwar꞉ Meena Community
Talvriksh It is a community principally found in the state of
Bharthari ji Rajasthan.
Pandupol They got the status of Scheduled Tribe by the
Tehla Government of India in 1954.
Heritage Sites in Alwar꞉ They primarily reside in the northern part of Rajasthan
Ajabgarh including some areas like Sawai Madhopur District,
Bhangarh Dausa District, Jaipur, Dholpur and Karauli districts in the
Kushalgarh Fort Jaipur and Bharatpur region.
Neemrana Traditionally, they culturally divide their homeland into
twelve territorial units called 'Pals' and live in both
296. The correct answer is Shekhawati Khayal.
compact villages or isolated hamlets called 'dhanis'
Nanuram which are uniclan in nature.
He belonged to Chirawa, Jhunjhunu (Rajasthan). The dabki-wali ludi is a special odhna worn by Mina
He was the founder of Shekhawati Khayal. women and is always coloured red and green.
The period of Nanuram and Pujira Teji is known as Jewellery form an integral part of the costumes of Mina
Golden period of Shekhawati Khayal. tribal women.
The most prominent ornament of the Mina women is the
'borla', a symbol of her marital status.
300. The correct answer is Rao Chuda.
The first ruler of the Rathore dynasty was Rao Chuda.
The Rathore rulers of the Indian princely state of Jodhpur
were of an ancient dynasty established in the 8th century.
However, the dynasty's fortunes were made by Rao Jodha,
the first of the rulers of the Rathore dynasty in Jodhpur in
1459.
The Rathore dynasty of Jodhpur are Rajputs claimed to be
descendants of the Rastrakuta dynasty.
On the fall of the Rashtrakuta dynasty, they migrated north
and formed their kingdom in Kannauj as the Gahadavala
dynasty and after the death of the last
emperor, Jaichand in the Battle of Chandwar his
descendants migrated to Marwar and established the
Rathore dynasty.
The kingdom remained independent until it was annexed
by the Mughal Empire in 1581 after the death
of Chandrasen Rathore.
It remained under direct Mughal control until Udai
Singh was restored to the throne as a vassal and given the
title of Raja in 1583.
During the late 17th century it was under the strict control of
the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb.


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RAJASTHAN GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

B. Sariska 2. Bharatpur 261. Which fair is famous as 'Bullock Cart fair'?

secretariats, under which all devolved functionaries were

Maharani Gayatri Devi of Jaipur Puppet (logo) Rajasthan

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55. The correct answer is Finger. Kalbeliya

78. The correct answer is About 13.47% of the total population

110. The correct answer A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(ii)

124. The correct answer is Dhundhari. Justice Kanta Kumari 11 August

202. The correct answer is Maharana Raj Singh.

Mallinath Barmer Raghunathgarh 1055

Tal-Chhapar Churu 249. The correct answer is Bay of Bengal.

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