Data Sheet FSK - Modem 23WT25

RTU560
Data Sheet FSK - Modem 23WT25 

FSK - Modem 23WT25
 24 channels 50 Bit/s (R.35)
 12 channels 100 Bit/s (R.37)
 6 channels 200 Bit/s (R.38A)
 2 channels 600 Bit/s
 1 channel 1200 Bit/s (V.23)
 1 channel 2400 Bit/s
A high-resistance staggering is possible with the

23WT25 modem on multi-drop lines. Duplex and
half-duplex operation is possible without special
additional provisions like butterfly connection ac-
cording to channel assignment and selected two
wire or four-wire line. It is designed for the transfer
characteristics of local-cable-wires.
Light emitting diodes indicate the most important

operation states and disconnect test sockets on
the front plate allow an easy testing and measur-
Application ing of the VFT-channels as also of the data termi-
nal equipment (DTE) interface signals.
The 23WT25 modem is designed for the op-
eration on telecontrol lines together with the
RTU560. However it can also be connected There are two versions (rubrics) available:
to other data terminal equipments because it
 23WT25 R0001 5 V DC Supply
operates at the interfaces like a universal
FSK-modem in the voice-band range (300-  23WT25 R0002 24 V DC Supply
3400 Hz) according to CCITT.
The 23WT25 modem allows the assignment

of a two- or four-wire line with communica-
tion channels in the CCITT raster for 50 to
2400 Bit/s.
Fig. 1: principle circuit diagram 23WT25
Doc.-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1 1

RTU560
Data Sheet FSK - Modem 23WT25
Characteristics
The channels can be assigned in the CCITT ras-
ter. Transmitter and receiver can be configured to
Within a RTU560 subrack the board occu-
different baud rates for transfer rates of up to 600
pies one slot. The modem can be delivered
Bit/s. If all channels should be used in any combi-
in two different rubrics for two different sup-
nation and baud rate, the high channel selectivity
ply voltages. Within the RTU 560 subracks it
is to configure. The normal selectivity can be used
supplies itself by the 24 V DC (R0002). The
at separate assignment of transmit- and receive-
rubric R0002 (24 V DC) can also be used for
channels (block configuration) and at least one
24 V supply voltage with voltages tolerance
channel distance between the blocks. A lower
from ± 20 %. Therefore it can also be used
transfer time and isochronous distortion is given at
outside of RTU 560. The rubric R0001 will be
normal selectivity.
used if only 5 V DC are available.
The 23WT25 modem can monitor the receiving
A digital signal processor (DSP) is responsi- signal for isochronous distortion and indicate by
ble for the conversion of the binary infor- the ”signal quality level (SQL)”-alarm a repeated
mation into the voice band and vice versa. Its (10x) limit exceeding (40% resp. 50%). The LED
high processing capacity allows beside oth- SQL indicates for at least four seconds, at greater
ers a high selective channel filtering (90 dB) interferences accordingly longer, the exceeding of
and thereby an unrestricted channel assign- the maximum distortion.
ment.
The audio-frequency carrier is monitored and indi-
cated respectively alarmed by the DCD signal. For
multi-drop lines, a carrier drop-out can be signal-
ized with a delay by the alarm relay. The delay
time depends hereby on the baud rate.
The alarm relay of the modem responses at carri-

er drop-out (DCD direct or delayed), at SQL
alarm, or at supply voltage failure.
Figure 2: Communication line connection
2 Doc.-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1

RTU560
To compensate line distortion on critical

transmission links the 23WT25 modem offers
the possibility of an adjustable pre-distortion.
Depending on the quality condition of the
transmission link this pre-distortion can be
set in high-pass or low-pass between 0 and
10 dB. The two 23WT25 modems of a
transmission link can be configured for test-
transmitter and test-receiver to adjust the
correct pre-distortion. The utilized result of
the transmitted test pattern indicates the LED
EQZ. The flash frequency of the LED EQZ is
a degree for the achieved improvement.
The 23WT25 modem allows to connect up to

three transmission lines star-coupled as
point-to-point link without repeater. The
transmitter output circuit operates hereby as
constant current source.
All essential settings like channel, gain, line

operation mode, line termination, transmis-
sion rate etc. are configured by jumpers.
By the disconnect test sockets on the front

plate the serial interface signals to the data
terminal equipment (DTE) as also the VFT-
lines can be measured or opened.
Additional VF-signal transformers have to be

used for requested higher isolation voltages.
Doc-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1 3

RTU560
Technical Data
In addition to the RTU560 general data, the fol- Receiver filter configurable between
lowing applies: characteristic high (90 dB) and nor-
mal selectivity (for
General Data 50…600 baud)
Type of modulation Frequency shift key-
ing (FSK) with car- Signal quality level monitor
rier switch-off for
multi-drop network Threshold >40% for 50…1200 bd
>50% at 2400 bd
Type of Point-to-point or isochronous distortion
communication multi-drop network
SQL - LED ON: > 10 errors with
Operation modes Duplex or half- < 4 sec distance
duplex via two-/ OFF: no errors for at
four-wire links least 4 sec.
Channel According to CCITT
assignment raster
DCD monitoring
DCD alarm at if the carrier is lost for
Serial interface to DTE half duplex minimum n seconds
operation (depends on baud
Signal V.24 / V.28 rate):
definition 50 baud 16 sec
100 baud 8 sec
Signal lines TxD D1 / 103
200 baud 4 sec
RxD D2 / 104 600 … 2400 bd 2 sec
RTS S2 / 105 DCD alarm at Switches with carrier

duplex operation directly, operation
CTS M2 / 106 mode configurable by
jumper
DCD M5 / 109
DCD - LED Switches with
Interface to transmission line carrier directly
Input- / Output 600 Ω non earthed and Alarm relay

impedance symmetrical, or 5 kΩ at
stagger Switching func- DCD alarm or SQL
operation tion alarm and / or supply
voltage failure
Transmission 0 … -22.5 dBm
level at 600 Ω configurable by jumper, Alarm contact 60 V DC / 0.5 A /
depending on bit rate 30 W
(CCITT) or number of
used channels Power Supply
Transmitter In high- / or low-pass 0
Supply 5 V DC / 600 mA
pre-distortion … 10 dB
Receiver level -6 … -58 dBm 24 V DC / 140 mA

range
Sensitivity 6 / 10 / 14 / 26 dB
4 Doc.-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1

RTU560
Mechanical Layout Environmental Conditions

Printed circuit board 3HE, Euro-card
Temperature 0 … 70 ºC
160 x 100 mm
Relative 5 … 95 %
Front panel 2R, 1 slot
humidity non condensing
20 mm
Weight approx. 0.185 kg Ordering information
Connection Type 23WT25 R0001 1KGT 012400 R0001
5 V DC Supply
Connector Indirect, 48 pol
23WT25 R0002 1KGT 012400 R0002
Type F DIN 41612
24 V DC Supply
Doc-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1 5

RTU560
Data Sheet FSK - Modem 23WT25 
Note:
We reserve the right to make technical changes or modify the
contents of this document without prior notice. With regard to
purchase orders, the agreed particulars shall prevail. ABB AG
does not accept any responsibility whatsoever for potential
errors or possible lack of information in this document.
We reserve all rights in this document and in the subject mat-
ter and illustrations contained therein. Any reproduction, dis-
closure to third parties or utilization of its contents - in whole or
in parts - is forbidden without prior written consent of ABB AG.
Copyright© 2012 ABB

All rights reserved
6 Doc.-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1

Data Sheet FSK - Modem 23WT25

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RTU560

Data Sheet FSK - Modem 23WT25 

A high-resistance staggering is possible with the

Light emitting diodes indicate the most important

The 23WT25 modem allows the assignment

Fig. 1: principle circuit diagram 23WT25

Doc.-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1 1

The alarm relay of the modem responses at carri-

Figure 2: Communication line connection

2 Doc.-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1

To compensate line distortion on critical

The 23WT25 modem allows to connect up to

All essential settings like channel, gain, line

By the disconnect test sockets on the front

Additional VF-signal transformers have to be

Doc-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1 3

RTS S2 / 105 DCD alarm at Switches with carrier

Input- / Output 600 Ω non earthed and Alarm relay

Receiver level -6 … -58 dBm 24 V DC / 140 mA

4 Doc.-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1

Mechanical Layout Environmental Conditions

Doc-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1 5

Copyright© 2012 ABB

6 Doc.-No.: 1KGT 150 591 V003 1

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