Question Bank For UPSC Prelims 2021
Question Bank For UPSC Prelims 2021
Question Bank For UPSC Prelims 2021
Practice, Practice and more Practice is the key for success in any examination.
With respect to the re-scheduled Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination, 2021, which is now
dated on 10th October, 2021, the time is ripe for more revision and repeated practice.
Once done with basic revision, the best way forward for new round of revision is through practice
questions. The questions-based approach highlights the weak areas, helping in finer all-round
revision before the D-Day i.e. the day of examination.
For helping you in questions and practice-based revision, our organisation through this booklet of
intelligently compiled question bank have tried to address the need-based requirement for
providing decisive shape to your preparation.
Further,
The questions take care of basic knowledge of subjects, facts, filtered current affairs and
sound mix of questions in FLTs to make you UPSC ready.
There is also adequate focus on location-based questions which are usually asked in the
examination and practicing them can provide you fair confidence in political geography and locations.
Now, start your new round of revision with this question bank to emerge ahead with your fellow
competitors.
From
Shield IAS
SECTION – A
THEMATIC
PRACTICE QUESTIONS
INDIAN POLITY & GOVERNANCE
29. How is Money Bill different from a Financial (c) 1 and 4 (d) 2 and 3
Bill?
1. A Money Bill includes all the aspects of 32. Consider the following statements about the
the budget, whereas Financial Bill is only powers of Rajya Sabha regarding Money
an Ordinary Bill. Bill:
2. A Money Bill shall be introduced only in 1. It cannot reject a Money Bill.
the Lok Sabha, whereas a Financial Bill 2. It can make recommendations on a
can be introduced in either House of the Money Bill.
Parliament.
3. It can amend a Money Bill.
3. A Money Bill cannot be rejected by the
Which of the above statements given above
Rajya Sabha, whereas a Financial Bill
is/are incorrect?
can be rejected by the Rajya Sabha.
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1 and 3
Choose the correct code:
(c) 2 and 3 (d) 3 only
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) All statements are
33. Which of the following categories of bills
true
require prior consent of the President before
their introduction?
30. Consider the following statements:
1. Bills to re-organise states.
1. During Zero Hour, the members of the
2. Bills affecting taxes in which the states
Parliament are free to raise any matter
are interested.
that they think is important and the
3. State bills imposing restrictions on
ministers are bound to reply.
freedom of trade.
2. Question Hour and No- Confidence
4. Bills involving expenditure from the
Motion are the most effective methods of
Consolidated Fund of India.
keeping vigil on the executive and
administrative agencies of the Select the correct answer from the given
government. options
Which of the statements given above is/are (a) 1, 2 and 4 only (b) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only
correct? (c) 2, 3, and 4 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 only
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 34. The Zonal Councils have been established
under:
31. Consider the following statements about the (a) Article 263 of the Indian Constitution
Zero Hour in the Parliament: (b) The States Reorganisation Act, 1956
1. It is the first hour of every sitting in both (c) Zonal Councils Act, 1956
the houses of Parliament. (d) Inter-State River Water Disputes Act,
2. During this time, matters are raised 1956
without any prior notice to the Speaker.
3. It gives legislative freedom to Members 35. Consider the following pairs:
of Parliament to address important 1. Third Schedule – Forms of Oath or
issues of public importance. Affirmation
4. It is an informal process and does not 2. Fourth Schedule – Allocation of Seats in
find a mention in “Rules of Procedure Lok Sabha
and Conduct of Business” in Lok Sabha. 3. Eight Schedule – Language
Which of the statements given above is/are 4. Twelfth Schedule – Constitution 73rd
correct? Amendment
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 3 and 4
Which of the pairs given above are correctly (c) 4th Schedule (d) 3rd Schedule
matched?
(a) 1 and 4 (b) 1 and 3 40. The Sixth Schedule of the Indian
(c) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 2, 3 and 4 Constitution deals with the administration
36. The idea of protection of monuments, places and control of Scheduled Areas and
and objects of national importance is Scheduled Tribes in the following four
enshrined in its states?
(a) Preamble (a) Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura and
(b) Fundamental Rights Nagaland
(c) Directive Principles of State Policy (b) Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and
Mizoram
(d) Fundamental Duties
(c) Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh
and Nagaland
37. Which of the following conditions fulfill the
(d) Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram and
criteria of Office of Profit?
Nagaland
1. The office must be under the
appointment of government concerned
41. Consider the following statements about
2. The benefits, perks, salary, or any
Public Service Commission:
financial gain must be released from
public exchequer 1. The Constitution does not fix the
number of members of the Union Public
3. A Member of Parliament or State
Service Commission
Legislative Assembly can be disqualified
for holding Office of Profit. 2. One-half of the members of the UPSC
should be persons who have held office
Select the correct answer using the code
under the Government of India or of a
given below:
state atleast for atleast five years.
(a) 3 only (b) 1 and 2
3. The Chairman and members of the
(c) 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
UPSC hold office for a term of five years
or until they attain the age of 60 years.
38. Supreme Court Collegium comprises of 4. Members of Joint Public Service
which of the following? Commission are appointed by the
(a) Five senior most judges of Supreme Governors of respective States and hold
Court excluding the Chief Justice of office till the age of 65 years.
India. Which of the statements given above is/are
(b) Five senior most judges of Supreme correct?
Court including the Chief Justice of (a) 2, 3 and 4 (b) 1 only
India.
(c) 2, 3 and 4 (d) 3 and 4
(c) Four senior most judges of Supreme
Court including the Chief Justice of
42. Consider the following steps in the
India.
enactment of a budget:
(d) Seven senior most judges of Supreme
1. General discussion
Court including the Chief Justice of
India. 2. Appropriation Bill
3. Finance Bill
39. Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District 4. Voting of the demands for grant
Council (TTAAD(C) has been constituted Select the correct sequence in the enactment
under? of a budget from the above steps:
(a) 5th Schedule (b) 6th Schedule (a) 1, 2, 3, 4 (b) 1, 4, 2, 3
(c) 1, 4, 3, 2 (d) 1, 3, 4, 2
46. The CAG of India can be removed from the 50. Which among the following articles
office only in like manner and on like mentions about making effective provisions
grounds as: for securing right to work?
(a) Chairman of the UPSC (a) Article 38 (b) Article 39
(b) Supreme Court Judge (c) Article 40 (d) Article 41
(c) Attorney General of India
(d) Speaker of the Lok Sabha 51. Which of the following statements is/are
correct?
1. Under Article 82 of the Constitution, the
47. Which of the following is/are constitutional
Parliament by law enacts a Delimitation
bodies?
Act after every census.
1. Finance Commission
2. The Constitution of India was 56. Which of the following statements with
specifically amended in 2002 not to have regard to Judges is/are incorrect?
delimitation of constituencies till the 1. The Judge of a Supreme Court is
first census after 2026. appointed by the Chief Justice of India
Choose the correct code in consultation with the President.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 2. The Judge of a High Court is appointed
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 by the Governor of the state in
consultation with Chief Justice of the
High Court.
52. Which of the following statements is/are
correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
1. Article 262 of the Indian Constitution (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
provides a role for the Central
government in adjudicating conflicts 57. Who shall appoint the Chairperson and
surrounding inter-state rivers. Members of National Human Rights
2. The Interstate River Water Disputes Act, Commission (NHR(C) in India?
1956 (IRWD Act) is an Act of the (a) The Prime Minister
Parliament of India enacted under (b) The President
Article 262 of Constitution of India on (c) The Chief Justice of India
the eve of reorganization of states on
(d) The Speaker of Lok Sabha
linguistic basis to resolve the water
disputes.
58. Which of the following statements is/are
Choose the correct code
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
1. The provisions related to citizenship are
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
mentioned in the Part III of the Indian
Constitution.
53. Which of the following articles of the Indian 2. One can lose citizenship of India in three
Constitution directs the state that the ways – Renunciation, Termination and
ownership and control of the material Deprivation.
resources of the community are so
Choose the correct code
distributed to serve the common good?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) Article 39A (b) Article 39(b)
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Article 40 (d) Article 44
60. Which of the following best describes an (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Ordinance as? (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) Legislative power of the Legislature
(b) Executive Power of the Legislature 64. Article 371A provides special provisions to
(c) Executive Power of the Executive which of the following states?
(d) Legislative Power of the Executive (a) Assam (b) Manipur
61. Equal Justice and free legal aid constitutes (c) Mizoram (d) Nagaland
which part of the Indian Constitution? 65. Consider the following statements:
(a) Fundamental Rights only 1. Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of
(b) Directive Principles of State Policy Human Rights, 1948, and Article 17 of
(c) Fundamental Duty the International Covenant on Civil and
(d) Preamble Political Rights (ICCPR), 1966, legally
protect persons against “arbitrary
interference” with their privacy.
62. Which of the following statement regarding
2. The Supreme Court in India has
Member of National Human Rights
declared that the right to privacy is a
Commission (NHR(C) is correct?
fundamental right.
(a) A person appointed as a Member shall
Which of the above statement/s is/are
hold office for a term of four years from
correct?
the date on which he enters upon his
office and shall be eligible for re- (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
appointment for another term. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(b) A person appointed as a Member shall
hold office for a term of five years from 66. The law declared by the Supreme Court shall
the date on which he enters upon his be binding on all courts within the territory
office and shall not be eligible for re- is mentioned in
appointment for another term. (a) Article 123 (b) Article 124
(c) A person appointed as a Member shall (c) Article 137 (d) Article 141
hold office for a term of five years from
the date on which he enters upon his
67. Which among the following articles
office and shall be eligible for re-
mentions about making effective provisions
appointment for another term of five
for securing right to work?
years.
(a) Article 38 (b) Article 39
(d) A person appointed as a Member shall
(c) Article 40 (d) Article 41
hold office for a term of four years from
the date on which he enters upon his
office and shall not be eligible for re- 68. The Chairman of which of the following
appointment for another term. parliamentary committees is invariably from
the members of ruling party?
63. Consider the following statements: (a) Committee on Public Undertakings
1. The constitution of India provides an (b) Public Accounts Committee
express provision for judicial review in (c) Estimates Committee
the shape of Article 13. (d) Committee on Delegated Legislation
2. Judicial review power has been
conferred on the High courts and the 69. Consider the following statements:
Supreme court of India. 1. The Election Commission of India is a
Which of the above statement/s is/are five-member body.
correct?
2. Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides 73. Consider the following statements regarding
the election schedule for the conduct of the judicial powers of the Governor:
both general elections and bye-elections. 1. He makes appointments, postings and
3. Election Commission resolves the promotions of the District Judges in
disputes relating to splits/mergers of consultation with the State High Court.
recognised political parties. 2. He is consulted by the President while
Which of the statements given above is/are appointing the Judges of the concerned
correct? State High Court.
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only Which of the statements given above is/are
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 3 only correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
70. For election to the Lok Sabha, a nomination (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
paper can be filed by
(a) anyone residing in India. 74. The judges of the High Court can be
(b) a resident of the constituency from removed from their office during their
which the election is to be contested. tenure
(c) any citizen of India whose name appears 1. by the Governor, if the State Legislature
in the electoral roll of a constituency. passes a resolution to this effect by two-
(d) any citizen of India. thirds majority.
2. by the Chief Justice on the
recommendation of the Parliament.
71. The Sixth Schedule of the Indian
Constitution deals with the administration 3. by the President on the basis of a
and control of Scheduled Areas and resolution passed by the Parliament by
Scheduled Tribes in the following four two thirds majority.
states? Which of the statements given above
(a) Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura and is/are correct?
Nagaland (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(b) Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and (c) 3 only (d) All of the above
Mizoram
(c) Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh 75. Consider the following statements regarding
and Nagaland the Directive Principles of State Policy
(d) Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram and (D.P.S.P.) and Fundamental Rights of the
Nagaland Indian Constitution: -
1. The D.P.S.P. are instrument of
72. Consider the following statements: instructions of the government. They
contain positive commands to the state
1. Ordinances are laws that are
to promote a social and welfare state.
promulgated by the President of India
on the recommendation of the Union 2. The Fundamental Rights are limitations
Cabinet, which will have the same effect upon the state actions. They contain
as an Act of Parliament. negative injunctions to the state not to
do various things.
2. Ordinances can only be issued when
Parliament is not in session. 3. The scope of D.P.S.P. is larger. The
D.P.S.P. set the guidelines in the larger
Which of the above statement/s is/are
interest of community, for achieving
correct?
socialistic goals through democratic
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
methods.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the statements given above is/are 2. He must possess the qualifications
correct? required for a judge of the Supreme
(a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 Court.
(c) 3 only (d) All of the above 3. He must be a member of either houses of
the Parliament.
76. The Constitution of India lays down which 4. He can be removed from office through
of the following qualification(s) for the impeachment by Parliament.
appointment of a person as a Governor? Which of the above statements are correct?
1. He should be a citizen of India (a) 1 and 2 (b) 1 and 3
2. He should make and subscribe before (c) 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4
the person authorized by the Election
Commission, an oath or affirmation 79. When the annual Union Budget is not
according to the form prescribed in the passed by the Lok Sabha, then
Third Schedule (a) the Budget is modified and presented
3. He should have completed the age of 30 again.
years. (b) the Budget is referred to the Rajya Sabha
4. He should possess other qualifications for suggestions.
prescribed by the Parliament. (c) the Union Finance Minister is asked to
Which of the statements given above is/are resign.
correct? (d) the Prime Minister submits the
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 3 only resignation of Council of Ministers.
(c) 1, 2 and 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
80. Consider the following statements:
77. The writ of Habeas Corpus is not issued in 1. A vote on account is a grant in advance
which of the following cases? for the central government to meet
1. Where the order of imprisonment or short-term expenditure needs from the
detention is ultra-virus the statute which Consolidated Fund of India
authorizes the imprisonment or 2. Article 266 of the Indian Constitution
detention. defines the Consolidated Fund of India,
2. Where the person against whom the writ which is where all the revenue of the
is issued or the person who is detained is central government, be it from taxes,
not within the jurisdiction of the Court. funds raised by loans and interest on
3. To secure the release of a person who loans, and a portion of taxes from states,
has been imprisoned by a court of law on is parked.
criminal charges. Choose the correct code:
4. To interfere with a proceeding for (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
contempt by a Court of record or by the (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Parliament.
Select the correct answer using the code 81. The Constitution (Seventy-Third
given below: Amendment) Act, 1992, which aims at
(a) 1 only (b) 4 only promoting the Panchayati Raj Institutions in
(c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) All of the above the country, provides for which of the
following?
78. Consider the following statements about the 1. Constitution of District Planning
Attorney General of India. Committees.
1. He is appointed by the President of 2. State Election Commissions to conduct
India. all Panchayat elections.
85. In the event of the resignation or death of 88. Which of the following are included in the
the Prime Minister original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?
1. A dispute between the Government of (c) Right to work, education and public
India and one or more States assistance
2. A dispute regarding elections to either (d) Securing living wage and human
House of the Parliament or that of conditions of work to workers
Legislature of a State
3. A dispute between the Government of 92. Local self-government can be best explained
India and a Union Territory as an exercise in
4. A dispute between two or more states (a) Federalism
Select the correct answer using the codes (b) Democratic decentralisation
given below: (c) Administrative delegation
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3 (d) Direct democracy
(c) 1 and 4 (d) 3 and 4
93. Which of the following Directive Principles
89. Consider the following provisions under the can override the Fundamental Rights given
Directive Principles of State Policy as under article 14 and 19?
enshrined in the Constitution of India: 1. Article 39 (a) 2. Article 39 (b)
1. Securing for citizens of India a uniform 3. Article 39 (c) 4. Article 39 (d)
civil code
Choose the correct code:
2. Organizing village Panchayats
(a) 1 and 3 (b) 2 and 3
3. Promoting cottage industries in rural
(c) 2,3 and 4 (d) 3 and 4
areas
4. Securing for all the workers reasonable
94. The members of the Constituent Assembly
leisure and cultural opportunities
were:
Which of the above are the Gandhian
(a) Elected directly by the method of adult
Principles that are reflected in the Directive
suffrage
Principles of State Policy?
(b) Appointed by the British government
(a) 1, 2 and 4 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) Elected indirectly by the electoral college
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(d) Chosen by indirect election by the
members of the Provincial Legislative
90. Which one of the following Committees
Assemblies
contains representatives of both the House
viz. Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha?
95. Which of the following provisions in the
(a) Business Advisory Committee
Constitution of India have been borrowed
(b) Rules Committee
from the Britain?
(c) Public Accounts Committee
1. Independence of Judiciary
(d) Committee on Public Undertakings
2. Judicial Review
3. Fundamental Rights
91. Which principle among the following was
Choose the correct code:
added to the Directive Principles of State
(a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3
Policy by the 42nd Amendment to the
Constitution? (c) 1 and 3 (d) None of the above
(a) Equal pay for equal work for both men
and women 96. Consider the following statements:
(b) Participation of workers in the 1. It is customary for a Constitution to have
management of industries Preamble, but not mandatory.
2. The Preamble is non-justiciable i.e. it is 100. Which of the following statement in not
not enforceable in the court of law. correct?
3. The Preamble of the constitution can be (a) Habeas corpus is a Latin term which
amended with a simple majority in the means “to have the body”.
Parliament. (b) The term “mandamus” literally means
Choose the correct code: “command.”
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) Writ of prohibition means to forbid or to
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) All of the above stop and it is popularly known as 'Stay
Order'.
97. Who among the following acted as (d) The meaning of the term Quo Warranto
Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent is ‘to be certified”.
Assembly of India?
(a) Dr. B.R.Ambedkar 101. Which of the following is true regarding the
(b) Dr. Rajendra Prasad concept on Equality before the law:
(c) Sir B.N. Rau 1. It is a positive concept.
(d) Shri. K.M. Munshi 2. Rule of law means the absolute
supremacy of ordinary law of land as
opposed to the influence of arbitrary
98. On which the following grounds the
power of the ruler.
Fundamental Rights can be restricted:
Which of the statements given above is/are
1. Maintenance of Sovereignty and
correct?
Integrity of the Country.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
2. Maintenance of friendly relations with
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
foreign States.
3. Maintenance of Public Order, Morality
and decency. 102. Consider the following statements:
4. Promotion of the interest of any socially 1. The President may, by writing under his
and educationally backward classes of hand addressed to the Chief Justice of
citizens or the Schedule Castes and the Supreme Court, resign his office;
Schedule Tribes. 2. The President may, for violation of the
Choose the correct code: Constitution, be removed from office by
impeachment in the manner provided in
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3
Article 68.
(c) 1 and 3 (d) All of the above
3. The President shall, notwithstanding the
expiration of his term, continue to hold
99. Consider the following statements: office until his successor enters upon his
1. Article 13(2. of the Constitution states office.
that the State shall not make any law Choose the correct code:
which takes away or abridge the
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3
Fundamental Rights.
(c) 3 only (d) None of the above
2. Fundamental Rights are called the
limitations upon the State because they
check the power of State. 103. Which of the following emergencies can be
declared by the President on his own?
Which of the above statement(s) is/are
correct? 1. Emergency due to external aggression or
armed rebellion
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
2. Emergency due to failure of the
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
constitutional machinery in a state
3. Emergency due to threat to the financial 108. The proceedings in the Lok Sabha cannot be
stability or credit of India. conducted unless there is quorum. How this
Choose the correct code: quorum is ensured?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (a) The Speaker counts the heads at the
(c) 1, 2 and 3 (d) None of the above time of commencement of proceedings
at first session every day.
(b) The Parliamentary Secretary keeps
104. Which of the following statement correctly
record of attendance of members and
explains the term “Pocket Veto” of the
informs the Speaker about lack of
President?
quorum.
(a) Refusal to give assent to any Bill
(c) The attendance registered kept at the
(b) Sending the bill back to Parliament for
entrance is monitored.
changes
(d) The lack of quorum is bought to the
(c) Taking no action indefinitely on a Bill
notice of the Speaker by the members.
(d) None of the above
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) All of the above Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
112. Which of the following special powers have (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 3 and 4 only
been conferred on the Rajya Sabha by the (c) 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Constitution of India?
(a) To change the existing territory of a 115. Inter-State Councils in India have been set
State and to change the name of a State. up under
(b) To pass a resolution empowering the (a) Provisions of the Constitution
Parliament to make laws in the State List (b) A parliamentary resolution
and to create one or more All India
(c) A resolution adopted by the National
Services.
Development Council
(c) To amend the election procedure of the
(d) None of the above
President and to determine the pension
of the President after his/her retirement.
116. Consider the following statements:
(d) To determine the functions of the
Election Commission and to determine 1. By 42nd Amendment Act, the Right to
the number of Election Commissioners. property was removed from the list of
Fundamental rights.
2. The right to freedom can be curtailed on
113. Consider the following statements:
the account of maintenance of friendly
1. The original jurisdiction of Supreme
relations with Foreign State.
Court extends over disputes between
Which of the statements given above is/are
India and foreign states
correct?
2. Under advisory jurisdiction of Supreme
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Court, the advice is binding on the
President. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the above statement(s) is/are not
correct? 117. What is the provision to safeguard the
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only autonomy of the Supreme Court of India?
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 1. While appointing the Supreme Court
Judges, the President of India has to
consult the Chief Justice of India.
114. What is the provision to safeguard the
2. The Supreme Court Judges can be
autonomy of the Supreme Court of India?
removed by the Chief Justice of India
1. While appointing the Supreme Court
only.
Judges, the President of India has to
3. The salaries of the Judges are charged
consult the Chief Justice of India.
on the Consolidated Fund of India to
2. The Supreme Court Judges can be
which the legislature does not have to
removed by the Chief Justice of India
vote.
only.
4. All appointments of officers and staffs of
3. The salaries of the Judges are charged
the Supreme Court of India are made by
on the Consolidated Fund of India to
the Government only after consulting
which the legislature does not have to
the Chief Justice of India.
vote.
Which of the statements given above is/are
4. All appointments of officers and staffs of
correct?
the Supreme Court of India are made by
(a) 1 and 3 only (b) 3 and 4 only
the Government only after consulting
the Chief Justice of India. (c) 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
118. Which one of the following duties of the Choose the correct code:
Comptroller and Auditor General has been (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
wrongly listed? (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) To audit all expenditure from the
Consolidated Fund of India.
120. Regarding the office of the Lok Sabha
(b) To audit all expenditure from the Speaker, consider the following statements:
Contingency Funds and Public Accounts.
1. He/she holds the office during the
(c) To control the receipts and issue of pleasure of the President.
public money and to ensure that all
2. He/she need not be a member of the
public revenue is deposited with the
House at the time of his/her election but
exchequer.
has to become a member of the House
(d) To audit all trading, manufacturing, within six months from the date of
profit and loss accounts. his/her election.
3. If he/she intends to resign, the letter of
119. Consider the following statements: his/her resignation has to be addressed
1. In order to be appointed as the Attorney to the Deputy Speaker.
General a person must be qualified to be Which of the statements given above is/are
appointed as a judge of High Court. correct?
2. Attorney General of India is paid salary (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only
that is equivalent to that of a Supreme (c) 1, 2 and 3 (d) None of the above
Court Judge.
(d) All of the above. 12. Which of the following statements is/are
correct?
8. Which of the following comes/come under 1. Stagflation is characterised by slow
the revenue receipts of the government? economic growth and high
1. Corporation tax unemployment.
2. GST and taxes of the Union territories 2. Skewflation is price rise of a small group
of commodities over a sustained period
3. Custom duties
of time.
Select the correct answer using the code
3. Hyperinflation is a large and
given below:
accelerating inflation that takes place
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
over a very short period of time.
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
9. Consider the following statements about the (a) 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
Securities and Exchange Board of India:
(c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
1. It is a non-statutory body.
2. It regulates the credit rating agencies in
13. Consider the following statements regarding
India.
“stressed asset”:
Which of the statements given above is/are
1. The Central Bank has made it voluntary
correct?
for the lenders to take the defaulters to
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only the bankruptcy court.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 2. The ‘Prudential framework for
resolution of stressed assets’ of the
10. Which of the following indicate/s situation Reserve Bank of India (RBI) gives only
of monetary policy transmission in the 1-day leeway to the defaulters.
economy? Which of the statements given above is/are
1. The banks benchmarking their lending correct?
rates based on MCLR (Marginal Cost of (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
funds based Lending Rate). (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. External benchmarking of interest rates.
Select the correct answer using the code 14. Which of the following are said to increase
given below: the general price level in an economy?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 1. Failed monsoon
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 2. Increase in population
3. Introduction of Universal Basic Income
11. Which of the following best represent the 4. Job losses
concept of differentiated banks in India?
Select the correct answer using the code
1. Small Finance Banks given below:
2. Payment Banks (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1, 2 and 3 only
3. Regional Rural Banks (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
4. The Industrial Development Bank of
India
15. Which of the following documents are
Select the correct answer using the code mandated to be provided as part of the
given below: Union Budget by the Indian Constitution?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only 1. Annual Financial Statement
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 2. Demand for Grants
3. Finance Bill
23. Which of the following statements is/are 27. Which of the following committees
correct about the Per Drop More Crop recommended setting up of the Payment
(PDM(C)? Banks?
1. It focuses on water use efficiency at farm (a) Nachiket Mor Committee
level through precision/ Micro Irrigation (b) Rangarajan Committee
(MI). (c) N.K. Sinha Committee
2. The Department of Agriculture, Co- (d) Bibek Debroy Committee
operation & Farmers’ Welfare is
implementing Per Drop More Crop.
28. Which of the following statements is/are
Select the correct answer using the code
correct?
given below:
1. The Bad Bank is basically an Asset
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Restructuring Company (AR(C).
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. The concept of the Bad Bank was
pioneered at the Mellon Bank.
24. Which of the following is/are said to trigger Choose the correct code
a ‘currency war’?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
1. A central bank following expansionary
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
monetary policy in order to devalue its
currency.
29. Which of the following statements is/are
2. A central bank eases the money supply
correct?
to lower exchange rates.
1. An asset quality rating is a review or
Select the correct answer using the code
evaluation assessing the credit risk
given below:
associated with a particular asset.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
2. A rating of one shows poor asset quality
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
and there is huge credit risk.
Choose the correct code
25. Which of the following statements are
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
correct?
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
1. Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI)
involves holding financial assets from a
country outside of the investor's own. 30. Which of the following statements is/are
correct?
2. FPI holdings can include stocks;
American depositary receipts (ADRs), 1. Viability Gap Funding (VGF) means a
bonds, mutual funds and exchange- grant to support projects that are
traded funds. economically unjustified but financially
viable.
3. Unlike Foreign Direct Investment (FDI),
FPI consists of passive ownership. 2. Viability Gap Funding(VGF) is provided
as a capital subsidy to attract the private
Select the correct answer using the code
sector players to participate in PPP
given below:
projects.
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
Choose the correct code
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
26. In the context of which of the following do
you sometimes find the terms amber box,
blue box and green box? 31. Consider the following statements:
(a) WTO (b) SAARC 1. Capital Adequacy Ratio(CAR) is the ratio
of a bank’s capital in relation to its risk
(c) UNFCCC (d) India-EU FTA
weighed assets and current liabilities.
(d) European Bank for Reconstruction and 3. It is being implemented by the Ministry
Development of Commerce and Industry.
Select the correct option using the codes
39. The main purpose of setting up New given below:
Development Bank is (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 3
(a) To provide finance to all countries for (c) 2 and 3 (d) 1 and 2
poverty alleviation.
(b) To provide loans to countries to meet 43. Grey revolution is related to
BoP crisis. (a) Fertilizers
(c) To mobilize resources for infrastructure (b) Jute
and sustainable development projects in
(c) Food grains
BRICS and other emerging economies.
(d) Non-conventional energy
(d) To develop public institutions in
countries through long-term loans.
44. Which of the following forms a part of
India’s external debt?
40. Consider the following statements about
(a) Loans from RBI
Trade Facilitation Agreement:
(b) Loans from multilateral banks
1. This agreement is associated with the
Uruguay round of WTO. (c) Foreign Direct Investment
2. It is aimed at facilitating smooth (d) Loans advanced to foreign banks
movement of goods across borders.
Which of the above statements is/are 45. Consider the following statements about
correct? rupee convertibility:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 1. Rupee convertibility means the ease with
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 which rupee can be converted into
another currency.
2. Rupee is fully convertible on current
41. Consider the following statements about
account.
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency:
3. Rupee is fully convertible on capital
1. It encourages foreign investment in
account.
developing economies by offering
insurance to foreign private investors Which of the above statements is/are
against loss caused by non-commercial correct?
risks. (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3
2. It is an institution of International (c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
Monetary Fund.
Which of the above statements is/are 46. In the context of Balance of Payment (BoP),
correct? which of the following form a part of
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only internationally acceptable assets?
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (a) IMF Reserve Tranche
(b) Foreign loans
42. Which of the following statements is/are (c) Shares
correct about the Small Farmers’ (d) None of the above
Agribusiness Consortium?
1. It will provide venture capital assistance 47. Consider the following statements about
to agri businesses. Special Drawing Rights (SDR):
2. It will help in formation of Farmer 1. SDR is an international currency created
Producer Organisations. by IMF.
2. SDR is used for the purpose of settling (b) GDP calculated at market prices.
international accounts. (c) Ratio of GDP at current prices and GDP
3. SDR derives its value from US dollar as at constant prices.
it the most commonly used currency. (d) Ratio of Consumer Price Index and
Which of the above statements is/are Wholesale Price index
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 53. The term ‘seignorage’ refers to
(c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3 (a) cost of printing currency by the central
bank.
48. Official reserve transactions refer to (b) cost of procurement of foodgrains by the
(a) transactions undertaken by the central government.
government out of the Consolidated (c) cost of servicing debt by the government.
Fund of India. (d) difference between exchange rates of two
(b) transactions undertaken by RBI to different countries.
balance the BOP deficit or surplus.
(c) transactions undertaken by Ministry of 54. Which of the following correctly explains
Finance on the official reserves. ‘monetary base’ of the economy?
(d) transactions undertaken by public sector (a) Currency with the public + demand
banks to maintain their required deposits in the banking system.
reserves. (b) Currency with the public + time deposits
of the banking system.
49. An exchange traded fund refers to (c) Currency in circulation+ banker’s
(a) a stock that tracks the exchange rate of deposits with RBI+ other deposits with
the country. RBI.
(b) a stock that that tracks an index, a (d) None of the above
commodity, bonds or basket of assets.
(c) a stock whose value depends upon the 55. A decrease in bank rate by the RBI leads to
level of foreign exchange reserves of the (a) higher liquidity in the market.
country.
(b) lower liquidity in the market.
(d) None of the above
(c) reduction in inflation.
(d) None of the above
50. Inflation in the economy results in
(a) benefitting to the debtors.
56. Demand for money remaining the same, an
(b) rise in consumption. increase in supply of money will result in
(c) benefitting to savers. (a) a rise in the level of prices.
(d) appreciation of exchange rate. (b) a rise in the rate of interest.
(c) a decrease in level of income and
51. Which of the following is the correct employment.
description of stagflation? (d) None of the above
(a) High inflation and high employment
(b) High inflation and high unemployment 57. A reduction in interest rates in the economy
(c) Low inflation and high employment may result in
(d) Low inflation and high unemployment (a) Decrease in investment
(b) Currency depreciation
52. GDP deflator refers to (c) Decrease in money demand
(a) GDP calculated at current prices. (d) None of the above
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 Select the correct option using the codes
(c) 2 and 3 (d) 1 and 3 given below.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
67. Consider the following statements: (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
1. The Monetary Policy Committee is
responsible for fixing the benchmark 71. Global Liveability index is prepared by
interest rate in India. (a) World Bank.
2. The committee comprises six members - (b) World Economic Forum.
three officials of the Reserve Bank of (c) Economist Intelligence Unit.
India and three external members
(d) UN Industrial Development
nominated by the Government of India.
Organisation.
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
72. Which of the following statements are
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
correct about the Corruption Perception
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Index?
1. On a scale of 0 to 100, 0 denotes very
68. Consider the following statements about clean and 100 denotes highly corrupt.
Purchasing Managers Index (PMI): 2. It is prepared by Transparency
1. It is an indicator of investor sentiments International.
about the manufacturing sector. Select the correct option using the codes
2. A reading above 100 on PMI indicates given below:
economic expansion. (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Which of the above statements is/are (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
73. CRISIL Inclusix is an index to measure
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) Industrial development
(b) Capital market development
69. Consider the following statements about the
(c) Financial inclusion
8 core industries of Index of Industrial
(d) Social sector development
Production (IIP)
1. Their combined weight in IIP exceeds
50%. 74. Which of the following are indicators of
Inclusive Development Index?
2. Refinery products have the maximum
weight in IIP out of the 8 core industries. 1. Growth and development
Which of the above statements is/are 2. Dependency ratio
correct? 3. Public debt as a share of GDP
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Select the correct option using the codes
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 given below.
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2
70. Which of the following statements are (c) 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
correct about Global Gender Gap Index?
1. It is prepared by World Economic 75. Which of the following are indicators of
Forum. Global Competitiveness Index?
2. It measures parity between men and 1. Institutions
women using indicators such as 2. Financial market development
educational attainment, health and 3. Health and Education
survival etc.
Select the correct option using the codes (a) The Government of India
given below. (b) NABARD
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3 (c) RBI
(c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) Rural Cooperative Banks
76. Global Financial Stability Report is prepared 81. Under the Employee State Insurance Act,
by the employees are entitled to
(a) World Economic Forum (a) Pension benefits post retirement.
(b) International Monetary Fund (b) Medical benefits due to sickness etc.
(c) World Bank (c) Zero premium insurance cover.
(d) European Bank for Reconstruction and (d) None of the above
Development
82. Global Innovation Index is published by
77. Consider the following statements: (a) World Bank
1. Gross fixed capital formation is (b) IMF
essentially net investment.
(c) World Economic Forum
2. Gross fixed capital formation is a
(d) None of the above
component of the Expenditure method
of calculating GDP.
83. As per the use-based classification of Index
Which of the above statements is/are
of Industrial Production, which of the
correct?
following has the highest weight?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) Capital goods
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(b) Infrastructure/construction goods
(c) Consumer durables
78. Which among the following are covered
(d) Primary goods
under Priority Sector Lending (PSL)?
1. Agriculture
84. Which of the following benefits will result
2. renewable energy
from crop diversification?
3. Social Infrastructure
1. Improvement in soil health
4. Infrastructural loans
2. Mitigating price shocks
5. Housing
3. Movement towards high value crops
6. Education
Select the correct option using the codes
Choose the correct code:
given below.
(a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3
(b) 2, 3, 4 and 6 only
(c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
(c) 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 only
(d) All of the above
85. Price stabilization fund is aimed at
controlling price volatility of
79. Enayam Port is located in which of the (a) Petroleum products
following states?
(b) Real estate
(a) Kerala (b) Tamil Nadu
(c) Agricultural commodities
(c) Gujarat (d) Andhra Pradesh
(d) None of the above
110. Consider the following statements regarding (c) 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
(AII(B): 113. Which of the following may help in
1. It is a multilateral development bank. controlling appreciation of rupee?
2. It aims to improve social and economic 1. Raising interest rate by RBI.
outcomes in Asia only. 2. Using forex reserve by RBI in exchange
Which of the statements given above is/are market.
correct? 3. Providing incentives to exporters.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 4. RBI raising funds through foreign
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 currency non-repatriable (FCNR)
deposits.
111. Which of following statements is/are correct Select the correct answer using the code
regarding ‘Adopt a Heritage’ scheme? given below:
1. The scheme is being implemented by the (a) 1 and 2 (b) 1, 2 and 3
Ministry of Tourism, Ministry of Culture (c) 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
and Archaeological Survey of India.
2. The scheme aims to bring synergy 114. Consider the following statements regarding
among public sector companies, private Gross Fixed Capital Formation:
sector companies and corporate
1. It refers to the net increase in physical
citizens/individuals to effectively
assets (investment minus disposals)
promote responsible tourism.
within the financial year.
3. The project primarily focuses on
2. It accounts for the consumption
providing basic amenities that includes
(depreciation) of fixed capital, and also
cleanliness, public conveniences,
includes land purchases.
drinking water etc. in tourist sites.
Which of the statements given above is/are
Select the correct answer using the code
correct?
given below.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
1. WPI tracks prices at the factory gate Which of the statements given above is/are
before the retail level. correct?
2. WPI covers both goods and services. (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Which of the statements given above is/are (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 119. India is a member of which of the following
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 designated regions in World Customs
Organisation?
118. Consider the following statements: (a) Indo-Pacific region (b) Asian region
1. Fair and Remunerative Prices (FRP) is (c) Asia-Pacific region (d) Eurasian region
the benchmark price that the sugar mills
must pay to the sugarcane farmers in 120. World Investment Report is released by
order to buy sugar cane. (a) UNCTAD (b) World Economic Forum
2. FRP is announced every year by the (c) UNDP (d) IMF
central government under the Sugarcane
(Control) Order 1966.
1. Consider the following statements w.r.t. 2. MFF is inclusive of all types of coastal
Bird life International: ecosystem.
1. It is the world’s largest nature 3. It is a collaboration between
conservation Partnership. governments.
2. It identifies the sites referred to as Which of the statements given above is/are
‘Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas’. correct?
3. Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) is its (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only
partner organisation. (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? 6. Consider the following statements:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only 1. Shola Grasslands are patches of stunted
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) All of the above sub-tropical montane forest.
2. Shola Grasslands are found in higher
2. Biological phenomenon where one plant montane regions of South India.
inhibits the growth of another is called: Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) Predation (b) Commensalism correct?
(c) Parasitism (d) Allelopathy (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
3. Consider the following statements:
1. Palau is first country to ban 'Reef toxic' 7. Consider the following statements w.r.t.
sun cream. State of Forest Report 2019:
2. Palau is part of the Polynesia region in 1. Forest cover as percentage of total
the western Pacific Ocean. geographical area is highest in
Which of the statements given above is/are Meghalaya.
correct? 2. Mangrove cover has been separately
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only reported in the report.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 3. Top three states showing mangrove
cover increase are Gujarat followed by
Maharashtra and Odisha.
4. Consider the following statements w.r.t.
Green Credit Scheme: Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
1. It functions under the provisions of
Forest Rights Act, 2006. (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only
2. It addresses the concerns linked with (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only
compensatory afforestation.
Which of the statements given above is/are 8. Identify the correct chronological order:
correct? (a) Central Zoo Authority > Community
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Conserved Area > Project Elephant >
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Project Tiger
(b) Project Tiger > Central Zoo Authority >
Project Elephant > Community
5. Consider the following statements w.r.t.
Conserved Area
Mangroves For Future (MFF):
(c) Central Zoo Authority > Project Tiger >
1. It is co-chaired by the IUCN and UNDP.
Project Elephant > Community
Conserved Area
(d) Central Zoo Authority > Community Which of the statements given above is/are
Conserved Area > Project Tiger > Project correct?
Elephant (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
9. Which of the following is not a Snow
Leopard Range country? 15. Arrange the tiger density in descending
(a) Pakistan (b) Tajikistan order in the following Tiger Reserves:
(c) Kyrgyzstan (d) Azerbaijan (a) Orang> Kaziranga > Jim Corbett >
Bandipur
10. Nauradehi wildlife sanctuary is situated in (b) Kaziranga > Jim Corbett > Orang >
the state of Bandipur
(a) Madhya Pradesh (b) Maharashtra (c) Orang> Jim Corbett > Kaziranga >
(c) Odisha (d) Chhattisgarh Bandipur
(d) Jim Corbett > Orang > Kaziranga >
11. ‘Which of the following is not a partner of Bandipur
International Consortium on Combating
Wildlife Crime (ICCW(C)? 16. Apennines mountains range is located in –
(a) CITES (b) INTERPOL (a) France (b) Spain
(c) World Customs Union (d) IMF (c) Germany (d) Italy
12. Consider the following statements: 17. Consider the following statements:
1. Pink pages in IUCN Red List include the 1. Peat bogs are an important means of
critically endangered species. climatic dating.
2. Green pages in IUCN Red List include 2. Analysis of pollen grains in peat bogs
protected and conserved areas. and other deposits shows the
Which of the statements given above is/are geographical extent of plant species in
correct? the past.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Which of the above statement/ statements
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 is/are true?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
13. Consider the following statements: (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
1. National Biodiversity Authority (NB(A)
is a statutory body. 18. Consider the following statements:
2. It looks in issues of Convention of 1. The Brahmputra river has its origin in
Biodiversity (CB(D). the Chemayungdung glacier of the
Which of the statements given above is/are Kailash range near the Mansarovar lake.
correct? 2. Its tributaries are Burhi Dihing,
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Subansiri, Kameng, Manas and Sankosh.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 3. The Brahmaputra is well known for
floods, channel shifting and bank
erosion. This is due to the fact that most
14. Consider the following statements:
of its tributaries are large and bring large
1. TRAFFIC is an inter-governmental quantity of sediments owing to heavy
organization working globally on trade rainfall in its catchment area.
in wild animals and plants.
Which of the statements given above is/are
2. TRAFFIC is a joint programme of correct?
World-Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)
(a) 1 only (b) 3 only
and UNEP.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 33. Which of the following are incorrect?
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 1. Mangroves are salt tolerant forest
ecosystems found mainly in the tropical
29. Ratapani Wildlife sanctuary is located in and subtropical regions of the world.
which of the following states? 2. Mangrove plants can survive high
(a) Rajasthan (b) Maharashtra salinity, tidal extremes, strong wind
velocity, high temperature and Muddy
(c) Madhya Pradesh (d) Karnataka
aerobic soil.
Select the correct answer using the code
30. Which of the following deal/s with
given below.
controlling Ozone hole?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
1. Vienna convention
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. Paris Climate deal
3. Montreal protocol
34. Which of the following about Ecological
Select the correct answer using the codes
Niche is/are correct?
given below:
1. No two species in a habitat can have
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only
same niche.
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
2. A niche is unique for a species.
Select the correct answer using the codes
31. Consider the following statements regarding given below:
the Ozone layer and its formation:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
1. The upper part of the earth’s
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
atmosphere, between 10 and 50 km
above the earth surface called
stratosphere contains a thin layer of 35. Which of the following statements are true?
ozone. 1. The Green Climate Fund (GCF) is a fund
2. This ozone layer serves as a natural filter within the framework of the UNFCCC.
for blocking incoming ultra violet 2. It will redistribute money from the
radiation from the sun. developed to the developing world, in
Which of the statement/s given above is/are order to assist the developing countries
correct? in adaptation and mitigation practices to
counter climate change.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) both (a) and (b) 3. Mahendra Giri is highest peak in Eastern
(d) none is correct because Bay of Bengal Ghats.
branch is more powerful. Which among the following are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only
8. Consider the following statements about (c) 3 only (d) All the above
Basel Convention:
1. It is an international treaty that was 42. Which of the following are sources of
designed to reduce the movements of pollutants that adversely affect the ozone
hazardous waste between nations. layer?
2. It specifically focuses on to prevent 1. Bromine
transfer of hazardous waste from 2. Carbon tetrachloride
developed to less developed countries
3. Hydrofluorocarbons
(LDCs).
4. Methyl chloroform
3. It also addresses the movement of
5. Chlorofluorocarbons
radioactive waste between different
nations. (a) 1, 2 and 5 only (b) 1, 2, 3 and 5
only
Select the correct answer using the code
given below. (c) 1, 2, 4 and 5 only (d) All of the above
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) All of the above 43. The Montreal Protocol on Substances that
Deplete the Ozone Layer aims to control the
production and use of:
39. Which of following statements is correct
1. Dichloromethane
about the wetland in India?
2. CFCs
(a) Tso Moriri and Chandartal are glaciated
wetlands 3. HFCs
(b) Chilka in Odisha is an example of lagoon Select the correct answer using the codes
wetland. given below.
(c) Loktak lake is oxbow wetland it is in (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only
Manipur (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
(d) All of the above
44. Consider the following statements:
40. Consider the following statements: 1. The Indian Ocean Dipole (IO(D) and the
1. Corals are considered as the tropical rain El Nino are dependent climatic
forests of oceans. phenomena.
2. Coral reefs are fragile ecosystem which 2. Both IOD and El Nino result in change
are susceptible to climate change. of global wind patterns.
Which of the above is/are correct regarding Which of the statements given above is/are
coral reefs? correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
41. Consider the following statements 45. Consider the following statements:
1. The Narmada valley marks the northern 1. Minamata Convention is an international
limit of Western Ghats. treaty that aims to protect human health
and the environment from
2. Palani hills, Anaimalai hills and
anthropogenic emissions and releases of
Cardamom hills converge at Doda Betta.
mercury and mercury compounds.
2. The Convention is named after the South (b) western coasts of continents have cold
Korean city Minamata. currents.
Which of the statements given above is/are (c) western coasts of continents have dry
correct? winds blowing over them.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (d) none of the above.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
50. Which among the following are the
46. Consider the following statements: important gaps in the Western Ghats?
1. Stockholm Convention aims to promote (a) Palghat (b) Borghat
shared responsibilities in relation to (c) Thalghat (d) All the above
import of hazardous chemicals.
2. Rotterdam Convention aims to eliminate 51. Consider the following statements:
or restrict the production and use of 1. MARPOL is the main international
Persistent Organic Pollutants. convention covering prevention of
Which of the statements given above is/are pollution of the marine environment by
correct? ships.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 2. ICRAN is a global partnership working
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 for the sustainable development of coral
reef areas.
47. Consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are
1. Montreux Record is a register of wetland correct?
sites on the List of Wetlands of (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
international importance where changes (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
in ecological character have occurred.
2. Loktak Lake and Keoladeo National Park 52. Consider the following statements:
are the Montreux sites in India. 1. Fringing reefs are the most common,
Which of the above statement/ statements project seaward directly from the shore.
is/are true? 2. Barrier reefs are usually circular or oval,
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only with a central lagoon.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
48. Consider the following statements: (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
1. Wetlands are transition zones between (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.
2. Wetlands are habitat to aquatic flora and 53. Consider the following statements:
fauna, numerous species of native and 1. A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a
migratory birds. place that is listed by UNESCO as of
Which of the above statement/ statements special cultural or physical significance.
is/are true? 2. Italy and China are home to the greatest
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only number of World Heritage Sites.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
49. Corals reefs are generally absent on the (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
western coasts of continents. This is because (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) western coasts of continents witness
subsidence of air. 54. Consider the following statements:
(a) 1 and 4 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 only (d) All the above
(c) 3 and 4 (d) None of the above
80. Which of the following layers has 2/3rd of 86. Consider the following statements:
Earth's mass? 1. Seaweeds are plant-like organisms that
(a) Inner core (b) Mantle generally live attached to rock or other
(c) Crust (d) outer core hard substrata in coastal areas.
2. Mariculture is the farming of aquatic
81. Which of the following is responsible for plants and animals in salt water.
Earth’s Magnetic Field? 3. Indonesia tops in seaweed cultivation.
(a) Inner core (b) Mantle Select the correct answer using the code
(c) Outer core (d) Crust given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only
82. C onsider the following statements: (c) 1 only (d) All the above
1. Barren Island Volcano is the only
confirmed active volcano in India. 87. Consider the following statements:
2. Narcondam Island of the Andaman & 1. Loktak Lake is the largest freshwater
Nicobar is example of dormant volcano. lake in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are 2. The Keibul Lamjao National Park is
correct? associated with Loktak Lake.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 3. The Loktak Lake is famous for the
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Phumdis, a heterogeneous mass
vegetation.
Select the correct answer using the code
83. Which of the following are eligible to apply
given below:
for GI-tag in India?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
1. Agriculture produce
(c) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 3 only
2. Handicrafts
3. Manufactured goods.
88. Polachira Wetland is located in the state of
Select the correct answer using the code
given below: (a) Tamil Nadu (b) Andhra Pradesh
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) Kerala (d) Karnataka
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) All of them
89. Consider the following statements:
84. Nilambur teak belongs to which of the 1. Asian Waterbird census which is held bi-
following states? annually count Waterbirds in the
wetlands across Asia and Australasia.
(a) Tamil Nadu (b) Kerala
2. In India, the AWC is annually
(c) Karnataka (d) Telangana
coordinated by the Bombay Natural
history Society (BNHS) and Wetlands
85. Which among the following National Parks International.
are situated in Assam?
Select the correct answer using the codes
1. Kaziranga National Park given below:
2. Pobitora National Park (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
3. Manas National Park (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
4. Orang National Park
Select the correct answer using the code 90. The world’s largest Marine Park is situated
given below: in:
(a) 1 and 3 only (b) 1, 2 and 3 only (a) Ross sea (b) Weddell sea
(c) Indian ocean (d) Pacific Ocean (c) France (d) Italy
91. Aravalli mountain crosses which of the 97. Which of the following seas does not lie in
following states in India? Mediterranean?
1. Punjab 2. Delhi (a) Ionian Sea (b) Tyrrhenian Sea
3. Haryana 4. Rajasthan (c) Adriatic Sea (d) White Sea
5. Gujarat
Choose the correct code: 98. Which among the following statements is
(a) 2, 4 and 5 only (b) 2, 3 and 4 only not correct?
(c) 1, 3 and 5 only (d) 2, 3, 4 and 5 (a) The deepest point is Challenger Deep in
Mariana Trench.
92. Which of the following countries does not (b) Less than 3% of the Earth’s water is
border Gulf of Thailand? fresh of which 2.24% is frozen in ice
sheets and about 0.6% is stored
(a) Thailand (b) Cambodia
underground as groundwater.
(c) Vietnam (d) Myanmar
(c) Europe is the only continent which lies
entirely in the Northern Hemisphere.
93. Which of the following countries does not
(d) December 21 is the longest day in the
border Lake Victoria?
Southern Hemisphere.
(a) Rwanda (b) Uganda
(c) Tanzania (d) Kenya
99. Which of the statements are not correct?
1. Westerlies and Polar winds are
94. Which of the following coasts has got certain permanent winds that blow throughout
distinguishing features in the form of the year.
‘Kayals’ used for fishing, inland navigation
2. Winds blowing from subtropical high
and are special attraction for tourists?
pressure belt to sub-polar low pressure
(a) Kathiawar coast (b) Konkan coast belt are called Trade winds.
(c) Coromondal coast (d) Malabar Coast 3. The Westerlies blow from sub-tropical
high pressure belts towards Equatorial
95. Consider the following statements: Low Pressure belt.
1. The highest general elevation in the mid- 4. The Monsoons are the winds which
western part of Chhotanagpur plateau is reverse their direction with the change
known as pat lands. in season.
2. The Shillong peak is the highest Choose the correct code:
elevation in the Garo Hills while Nokrek (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
is the highest peak in the Meghalaya (c) 2 and 3 (d) 2, 3 and 4
plateau.
3. The Mikir Hills are characterized by the
100. Which of the following mountain ranges
rectangular drainage with Dhansiri and
forms boundary between France and Spain?
Jamuna being the main rivers.
(a) Dinaric Alps (b) Pyrenees
Which among the above statements is/are
(c) Apennines (d) Tatra
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
101. Which of the following countries does not lie
(c) 3 only (d) None of the above
in the Sahel region?
(a) Chad (b) Cameroon
96. The Lombardy plains is situated in
(c) Mauritania (d) Tunisia
(a) Australia (b) South Africa
102. Which among the following are responsible (a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only
for variation in insolation at the earth’s (c) All the above (d) None of the above
surface?
1. Rotation of earth on its axis. 107. Choose the correct statements with
2. Angle of inclination of sun’s rays. reference to Drumlines:
3. Transparency of the atmosphere. 1. Drumlins are smooth oval shaped ridge
4. Revolution of earth on its orbit. like features composed mainly of glacial
Choose the correct code: till.
(a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (b) 1, 2 and 3 2. The stoss end of a drumlin is blunt due
(c) 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 4 to pushing by moving ice.
3. The long axes of drumlins are
perpendicular to the direction of ice
103. Which of the following tribes are inhabitants
movement.
of the North Eastern states?
Choose the correct code:
1. Kuki 2. Moplahs
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1 and 3
3. Khasis 4. Jaintias
(c) 2 and 3 (d) All the above
5. Jarawas
Choose the correct code:
108. Consider the following statements:
(a) 1, 3 and 4 (b) 3 and 4 only
1. Chilika Lake is the largest Ramsar Site of
(c) 2 and 5 only (d) All of the above
India.
2. Renuka Wetland in Himachal Pradesh is
104. Which of following statements is/are
the smallest wetland of India.
correct?
Which of the above statements is/are
1. Mauritius lies west of Namibia.
correct?
2. The islands of Mauritius are part of the
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Mascarene Islands.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) None of the above
Choose the correct code:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
109. Consider the following statements:
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
1. Pangolins are scaly-skinned reptile.
2. Pangolins are nocturnal.
105. Gobi Desert lies in
Which of the above statements is/are
(a) China and Kazakhstan
correct?
(b) China and Kyrgyzstan
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) China and North Korea
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) None of the above
(d) China and Mongolia
111. Consider the following statements: 116. Consider the following about the Tropical
1. The Kalahari Desert is situated between Marine type of Climate:
the Orange and Limpopo river. 1. This type of climate is experienced along
2. Harmattan is a hot local wind which the eastern coats of tropical lands.
blows from Sahara to Mediterranean. 2. The Trade Winds brings the rainfall.
3. Masai is a pastoral tribe of Kenya and 3. There is no month without rainfall.
Tanzania. Which of the above statements is/are true?
Which among the above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 3 (b) 2 and 3
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 only (c) 1 and 2 (d) All of the above
(c) 3 only (d) 2 and 3
117. Consider the following statements.
112. Taiwan Strait connects 1. There is less amounts of water vapour in
(a) East China Sea and South China Sea low latitudes than in high latitudes.
(b) East China Sea and Yellow Sea 2. The rate of evaporation is highest in hot,
(c) South China Sea and Yellow Sea dry and windy condition.
(d) East China Sea and Sea of Japan 3. The capacity to hold moisture reduces
with increase in temperature.
113. Which of the following countries is closest to 4. The temperature at which air gets
Cuba? saturated is called Dew Point.
(a) USA (b) Bahamas Which of the above statements are not
correct?
(c) Jamaica (d) Haiti
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1, 3 and 4
(c) 1 and 4 (d) 1 and 3
114. The Dzüko Valley is located at the borders of
(a) Nagaland and Manipur
118. Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb connects
(b) Nagaland and Assam
(a) Gulf of Aden and Red Sea
(c) Nagaland and Mizoram
(b) Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea
(d) Assam and Manipur
(c) Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman
(d) Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman
115. Consider the following statements:
1. The glowing surface of Sun, that we see,
is called the photosphere. 119. The phenomenon of El-Nino is associated
with the:
2. Venus has the maximum diurnal range
of temperature and the shortest year. (a) Agulhas Current
3. Ganymede is the largest and heaviest of (b) Benguela Current
all satellites in the solar system. (c) Humboldt Current
4. Blue moon is a rare celestial (d) East Australian Current
phenomenon marked by the occurrence
of the second full moon within one 120. Which of the following is not a land locked
month. country?
The correct statements are: (a) Mongolia (b) Swaziland
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1, 2 and 3 (c) Jordan (d) Cambodia
(c) 1, 3 and 4 (d) 2, 3 and 4
12. Arrange the following Chinese travelers, 17. Match the following:
who came to India, in correct chronological
List I List II
order:
1. Hiuen Tsang 2. Fahien 1. Kalibangan A. Punjab
3. Itsing 4. Wang HiuenTse 2. Mohendjodaro B. Rajasthan
Choose the answer from the codes below: 3. Harappa C. Gujrat
(a) 2, 1, 3, 4 (b) 2, 1, 4, 3 4. Surkotada D. Sind
(c) 2, 4, 1, 3 (d) 2, 3, 1, 4 Code:
(a) 1-D, 2-B, 3-C, 4-A
13. What is common between the religious (b) 1-C, 2-A, 3-B, 4-D
practices of the Rig Vedic Aryans and
(c) 1-A, 2-C, 3-D, 4-B
Harappan people?
(d) 1-B, 2-D, 3-A, 4-C
34. Which of the following scholars from 39. Which of the following clause/clauses
Deoband played a prominent role in the was/were not included in the Gandhi-Irwin
Nationalist Movement? Pact?
(a) Abul Kalam Azad 1. Withdrawing all ordinances and ending
(b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah prosecutions.
(c) Badruddin Tayabji 2. Release of all kinds of political prisoners.
(d) Chirag Ali 3. Restoration of the confiscated property
of the satyagrahis.
35. Who was the first propounder of the 4. Permitting peaceful picketing of liquor,
doctrine of “passive resistance”? opium and foreign cloth shops.
(a) BG Tilak (b) Aurobindo Ghosh 5. Permitting all the Indians to collect or
(c) G K Gokhle (d) M K Gandhi manufacture salt, free of duty.
56. The resolution of Quit India Movement was 62. Sattriya is a classical dance form of which
passed in which of the following city? State?
(a) Bombay (b) Calcutta (a) Manipur (b) Uttar Pradesh
(c) Madras (d) Lucknow (c) Assam (d) Andhra Pradesh
63. Which one of the following is not a feature of
57. Which among the following is not a correct North Indian temple architecture?
statement regarding Jyotiba Phule? (a) Gopura (b) Garbha Griha
(a) He used dalitword for the first time in (c) Sikhara (d) D.Pradakshina
nineteenth century.
(b) He was the staunch supporter of 64. Mughal painting flourished during the reign
Mahatma Gandhi's Harijan Sevak of
Sangh.
(a) Shahjahan (b) Akbar
(c) He is known as the author of Gulamgiri.
(c) Aurangzeb (d) Jahangir
(d) He formed Satyashodhak Samaj in 1873.
106. The ancient name of North Bihar was 115. Who called Subhash Chandra Bose as Desh
(a) Vajji (b) Vatsa Nayak?
(c) Surasena (d) Avant (a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
107. The language adopted for preaching in (c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Mahayana Buddhism was (d) Lala Lajpat Rai
(a) Pali (b) Brahmi
(c) Sanskrit (d) Prakrit 116. The list of sixteen Mahajanapadas is
available in
108. Which one of the following scripts of ancient (a) Mahabharat
India was written from right to left? (b) Chhandogya Upanishad
29. Which of the following states does not 35. Which of following statements is/are
border Myanmar? correct?
(a) Mizoram (b) Manipur 1. The first population census of India was
(c) Nagaland (d) Assam held in 1872.
2. 2011 census was the 15th census of
30. Proposed East Container Terminal in Sri India.
Lanka is a joint project of India, Sri Lanka Choose the correct code:
and (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) South Korea (b) Japan (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Malaysia (d) China
36. Article 239AA has special provisions with
31. Which of following statements is/are respect to
correct? (a) Pondicherry
1. START I (Strategic Arms Reduction (b) Delhi
Treaty) was a bilateral treaty between (c) Daman and Diu
the United States of America and the (d) Andaman and Nicobar
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
(USSR).
37. Which of following statements is/are
2. START I was replaced by New START
correct?
treaty which came into force in January
1. G-Secs with maturities less than 1 year
2011.
are called T-bills.
Choose the correct code:
2. G-Secs with maturities of more than one
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
year are called bonds.
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Choose the correct code: 1. Serosurveys estimate the share of the
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only population that test positive for
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 antibodies using serology tests.
2. The presence of a specific antibody in a
sufficiently high concentration will
38. 10 degree channels separates
suggest that the tested person was
(a) Little Andaman and Car Nicobar
previously infected.
(b) Car Nicobar and Great Nicobar
Choose the correct code:
(c) Little Nicobar and Great Nicobar
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(d) South Andaman and Little Andaman
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
51. Which of following statements is/are 58. Consider the following statements:
correct?
1. The census in India had its beginning in
1. Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action 1872 under British Viceroy Lord Mayo.
(JCPO(A) was a bilateral nuclear deal
2. The first complete census was
between Iran and the U.S.
undertaken in 1881.
2. JCPOA obliged Iran to accept
Which of the statements given above is/are
constraints on its enrichment program
correct?
verified by an intrusive inspection
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
regime in return for a partial lifting of
economic sanctions. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Choose the correct code:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 59. Consider the following statements:
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
104. Consider the following statements: 109. The land boundary of Iran does not touch
1. Human Development Index (HDI) is a (a) Turkmenistan (b) Azerbaijan
composite index of life expectancy,
(c) Armenia (d) Tajikistan
education, and per capita income
indicators.
110. Consider the following statements:
2. In HDI 2020, India has improved its
ranking by two positions. 1. An exoplanet or extrasolar planet is a
planet outside the galaxy Milky Way.
Which of the above statement/s is/are
correct? 2. Exoplanets are easy to locate directly
with telescopes.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Which of the above statement/s is/are
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
105. Consider the following statements:
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
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111. What is Gandhara School of art? 118. Aerosol optical depth (AO(D) is used to
(a) Greco- Afghan style of art study
(b) Greco-Dravida style of art (a) Doppler effect in light
(c) Greco- Jain style of art (b) Outer space
(d) Greco-Buddhist style of art (c) Nano particles
(d) Suspended solid particles and liquid
112. Which of the following is a critical source of droplets in air
Vitamin A and the pigment that turns fruits
and vegetables bright orange or red? 119. Consider the following statements:
(a) lutein (b) serotonin 1. Countering America’s Adversaries
(c) ascorbic acid (d) carotenoids Through Sanctions Act (CAATS(A) is a
U.S. law that imposes economic
sanctions on Iran, Russia and North
113. Nuclear Suppliers Groups was founded in:
Korea.
(a) 1970 (b) 1974
2. CAATSA aims at countering perceived
(c) 1984 (d) 1987
aggressions against the U.S. government
by foreign powers.
114. ‘Swiss challenge method’ is related to Which of the above statement/s is/are
(a) Environment conservation correct?
(b) Banking System (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Energy generation (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) public procurement
120. Which of the following countries does not
115. What is Terminal High Altitude Area border Sudan?
Defense (THAA(D) system? (a) Djibouti (b) Eritrea
(a) Anti-ballistic missile system (c) Chad (d) Libya
(b) Airborne Warning And Control System
(c) Beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile 121. Which of the following states does not
(d) Radar border Bangladesh?
(a) Manipur (b) Mizoram
116. Consider the following statements: (c) Assam (d) Tripura
1. S-400 Triumf is an anti-aircraft weapon
system. 122. Consider the following statements:
2. Turkey bought S-400 Triumf from the 1. The Financial Stability and Development
U.S. Council (FSD(C) was established as an
Which of the above statement/s is/are autonomous body dealing with
correct? macroprudential and financial
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only regularities in the entire financial sector
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 of India.
2. FSDC is a statutory body established in
2010.
117. The ‘Siachin Glacier’ lies in
Which of the above statement/s is/are
(a) Zanskar Mountains
correct?
(b) Pirpanjal Range
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Shiwalik Range
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) Karakoram Range
147. Aceh is the province of 155. Which of the following seas does not lie in
(a) Malaysia (b) Indonesia Mediterranean?
(c) Myanmar (d) Bangladesh (a) Ionian Sea (b) Tyrrhenian Sea
(c) Adriatic Sea (d) White Sea
148. The ‘Strait of Malacca’ separates
(a) Sumatra from Peninsular Malaysia 156. Which of following statements is/are
correct?
(b) Sumatra from Java
1. The Universal Declaration of Human
(c) Sumatra from Borneo
Rights (UDHR) is an international
(d) Java from Borneo
document adopted by the United
Nations General Assembly in 1948.
149. Like Minded Developing Countries (LMD(C) 2. UDHR is legally binding on the nations.
is a group for forging a common position on
Choose the correct code:
(a) Renewal Energy
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(b) Climate Change
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Disarmament
(d) Preventing trade in endangered species
157. Consider the following statements:
1. The Rajya Sabha is an institutional
150. Which of the following is not a neighbour of mechanism to provide representation to
Saudi Arabia? the states. Its purpose is to protect the
(a) Yemen (b) Oman powers of the states.
(c) Jordan (d) Syria 2. Rajya Sabha cannot initiate, reject or
amend money bills.
151. Pangong Tso lake is situated in Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) Lahaul and Spiti (b) Ladakh correct?
(c) Eastern Sikkim (d) Tawang (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
152. Which of following statements is/are
correct? 158. The members of the Rajya Sabha are not
1. The Indo-Pacific comprises the tropical associated with:
waters of the Indian Ocean, the western 1. Public Accounts Committee
and central Pacific Ocean. 2. Estimates Committee
2. The Indo-Pacific has "symbiotic link" 3. Committee on Public Undertakings
with the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue. Choose the correct code:
Choose the correct code: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 only
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 1 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
159. Which of following statements is/are
153. The Lombardy plains is situated in correct?
(a) Australia (b) South Africa 1. The Index of Industrial Production (IIP)
(c) France (d) Italy is an index which shows the growth rates
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in different industry groups of the 163. Which of following statements is/are
economy in a stipulated period of time. correct?
2. he IIP index is computed and published 1. Titanium is a lustrous transition metal
by the Central Statistical Organisation with a silver color, low density, and high
(CSO) on a quarterly basis. strength.
Choose the correct code: 2. Titanium is resistant to corrosion in sea
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only water, aqua regia, and chlorine.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 22 Choose the correct code:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
160. Under IIP, the growth rate of industry (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
groups is classified as:
1. Broad sectors, namely, Mining, 164. Which of following statements is/are
Manufacturing and Electricity. correct?
2. Use-based sectors, namely Basic Goods, 1. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Capital Goods and Intermediate Goods. Change (IPC(C) is the United Nations
Choose the correct code: body for assessing the science related to
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only climate change.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 2. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change (IPC(C) was established in 1988
by the World Meteorological
161. Which of following statements is/are
Organization (WMO) and the United
correct?
Nations Environment Programme
1. The Special Marriage Act, 1954 has (UNEP).
provision for civil marriage (or
Choose the correct code:
"registered marriage") for people of
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
India and all Indian nationals in foreign
countries, irrespective of the religion or (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
faith followed by either party.
2. Marriages solemnized under Special 165. Which of following statements is/are
Marriage Act are not governed by correct?
personal laws. 1. Conjugated linoleic acid (CL(A) is a
Choose the correct code: Transfat.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 2. CLA is artificially produced.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Choose the correct code:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
162. Which of following statements is/are (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
correct?
1. Tapovan Vishnugad power plant is a 166. Which of following statements is/are
520MW run-of-river project being correct?
constructed on Dhauliganga River. 1. Consuming trans fats increases High
2. Tapovan Vishnugad power plant is Density Cholesterol (HDL).
constructed by NHPC. 2. Trans fats come in both natural and
Choose the correct code: artificial forms.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Choose the correct code:
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
194. Which of following statements is/are 199. Which of the following seas are connected
correct? by Strait of Bab-el –Mandeb?
1. For PDS, the Central Government (a) Red Sea and Gulf of Aden
through FCI, has assumed the (b) Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea
responsibility for procurement, storage, (c) Gulf of Aden and Arabian Sea
transportation and bulk allocation of
(d) Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea
food grains to the State Governments.
2. Identification of eligible families, issue
200. Duqm Island is located near the coast of
of Ration Cards and supervision of the
which of the following?
functioning of Fair Price Shops (FPSs)
etc., rest with the State Governments. (a) Arabian Sea
Choose the correct code: (b) Mediterranean Sea
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) South China Sea
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) Gulf of Munnar
195. Raidak River is the tributary of 201. Consider the following statements:
(a) River Godavari 1. Pink pages in IUCN Red List include the
critically endangered species.
(b) River Krishna
2. Green pages in IUCN Red List include
(c) River Cauvery
protected and conserved areas.
(d) River Brahmaputra
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
196. Ramagundam power project is situated in
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) Telangana (b) Tamil Nadu
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Andhra Pradesh (d) Kerala
205. Which of the following traditional water 209. Consider the following statements:
harvesting systems is correctly matched? 1. A special case of geosynchronous orbit is
(a) Tanka: Bihar the geostationary orbit, which is a
circular geosynchronous orbit at zero
(b) Khadin/Dhora: Jharkhand
inclination (that is, directly above the
(c) Khuls: Spiti Valley
Equator).
(d) Neeruganti: Orissa
2. A low earth orbit is the simplest and
most cost effective for a satellite
206. Land degradation neutrality fund has been placement and provides high bandwidth
created by which of the following? and low communication latency.
(a) Convention on Biodiversity Which of the statements given above is/are
(b) UN Environment Program correct?
(c) UN Framework convention on Climate (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Change (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) United Nation Convention to Combat
Desertification 210. Which of the following environmentalist
first gave the concept of Biodiversity
207. Which of the following statements is/are ‘Hotspots’?
correct about Great Indian Bustard? (a) Gaylord Nelson (b) Norman Myers
1. It is found in desert National Park (c) John Muir (d) Julia ‘Butterfly’ Hill
2. It is listed as critically endangered under
IUCN Red list. 211. Which of the following statements is/are
Select the correct answer using the codes correct regarding the Monetary Policy
given below: Committee (MP(C)?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 1. It decides the RBI's benchmark interest
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 rates.
2. It is a 12-member body including the
208. Consider the following statements: Governor of RBI and is reconstituted
1. The National Green Tribunal was every year.
established under the National Green 3. It functions under the chairmanship of
Tribunal Act 2010. the Union Finance Minister.
2. During the Stockholm Declaration on Select the correct answer using the code
the Human Environment, 1972, India given below :
vowed to provide judicial and (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only
administrative remedies for the victims (c) 3 only (d) 2 and 3 only
of the pollutants and other
environmental damage.
212. In the context of mitigating the impending
3. The National Green Tribunal is the first global warming due to anthropogenic
body of its kind that is required by its emissions of carbon dioxide, which of the
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following can be the potential sites for get at least 50 percent of the votes
carbon sequestration? polled, to be declared elected.
1. Abandoned and uneconomic coal seams. 2. According to the provisions laid down in
2. Depleted oil and gas reservoirs. the Constitution of India, in Lok Sabha,
3. Subterranean deep saline formations the Speaker's post goes to the majority
party and the Deputy Speaker's to the
Select the correct answer using the code
Opposition.
given below :
Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only
correct?
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
213. With reference to 'National Investment and
Infrastructure Fund', which of the following
statements is/are correct? 217. Consider the following statements:
1. It is an organ of NITI Aayog. 1. The Election Commission of India is a
five-member body.
2. NIIF has three funds- Master Fund,
Fund of Funds and Strategic 2. Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides
Opportunities Fund. the election schedule for the conduct of
both general elections and bye-elections.
Select the correct answer using the code
given below: 3. Election Commission resolves the
disputes relating to splits/mergers of
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
recognised political parties.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct ?
214. For election to the Lok Sabha, a nomination
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only
paper can be filed by
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 3 only
(a) anyone residing in India.
(b) a resident of the constituency from
218. In India, Judicial Review implies
which the election is to be contested.
(a) the power of the Judiciary to pronounce
(c) any citizen of India whose name appears
upon the constitutionality of laws and
in the electoral roll of a constituency.
executive orders.
(d) any citizen of India.
(b) the power of the Judiciary to question
the wisdom of the laws enacted by the
215. Consider the following statements : Legislatures.
1. In India, the Himalayas are spread over (c) the power of the Judiciary to review all
five States only. the legislative enactments before they
2. Western Ghats are spread over five are assented to by the President.
States only. (d) the power of the Judiciary to review its
3. Pulicat Lake is spread over two States own judgements given earlier in similar
only. or different cases.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct ? 219. Which of the following are not necessarily
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only the consequences of the proclamation of the
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only President's rule in a State?
1. Dissolution of the State Legislative
216. Consider the following statements: Assembly.
1. In the election for Lok Sabha or State 2. Removal of the Council of Ministers in
Assembly, the winning candidate must the State.
247. Which of following statements is/are 251. Which of the following mountain ranges
correct? forms boundary between France and Spain?
1. The CACP submits its recommendations (a) Dinaric Alps (b) Pyrenees
to the government in the form of Price (c) Apennines (d) Tatra
Policy Reports.
2. Price Policy Reports cover five groups of 252. Nuwara Aliya is a hill station in
commodities namely kharif crops, rabi
(a) Myanmar (b) Bhutan
crops, sugarcane, raw jute and copra.
(c) Tibet (d) Srilanka
Choose the correct code:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
253. Which of following statements is/are
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
correct?
1. The Sahel is the eco-climatic and
248. Which of following statements is/are biogeographic realm of transition in
correct? Africa between the Sahara to the north
1. A2 costs cover all paid-out expenses, and the Sudanian savanna to the south.
both in cash and kind, incurred by 2. Sahel stretches across the south-central
farmers on seeds, fertilisers, chemicals, latitudes of Northern Africa between the
hired labour, fuel and irrigation, among Atlantic Ocean and the Red Sea.
others.
Choose the correct code:
2. A2+FL covers actual paid-out costs plus
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
an imputed value of unpaid family
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
labour.
3. The CACP reckons only A2 for
recommending MSP. 254. Which of the following countries does not lie
in the Sahel region?
Choose the correct code:
(a) Chad (b) Cameroon
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only
(c) Mauritania (d) Tunisia
(c) 3 only (d) All the above
266. Which of following statements is/are 271. UAE’s Hope Mission is for studying
correct? (a) Sun’s corona (b) Asteroids
1. WASH is an acronym that stands for (c) Exoplanets (d) Mars
"water, sanitation and hygiene".
2. WASH is the focus of the first two 272. Which of following statements is/are
targets of Sustainable Development Goal correct?
8 (SDG 8).
1. Geospatial data is used to describe data
Choose the correct code: that represents features or objects on the
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Earth's surface.
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Current Affairs
2. The most common way that spatial data 277. The seas on either side of Korean Peninsula
is processed and analyzed is using a GIS, are
or, geographic information system. (a) Yellow Sea and Sea of Japan
Choose the correct code: (b) Sea of Okhotsk and Sea of Japan
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Barents Sea and White Sea
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) None of the above
273. Which of following statements is/are 278. River Jordan forms the boundary between
correct? (a) Jordan and Lebanon
1. Arjun Main Battle Tank project was (b) Jordan and Syria
initiated by DRDO in 1972.
(c) Jordan and Israel
2. Mass production began in 1996 at the
(d) Jordan and Iraq
Indian Ordnance Factory’s production
facility in Avadi, Tamil Nadu.
279. Sea of Marmara lies between
Choose the correct code:
(a) Mediterranean Sea and Aegean Sea
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(b) Black Sea and Aegean Sea
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Tyrrhenian Sea and Aegean Sea
(d) None of the above
274. Which of following statements is/are
correct?
1. The Archaeological Survey(ASI) of India 280. Eilat Port lies in
was founded in 1861 by James Prinsep. (a) Lebanon (b) Turkey
2. ASI is attached to the Ministry of (c) Syria (d) Israel
Culture.
Choose the correct code: 281. The area known as ‘Golan Heights’ lies in
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (a) West Asia (b) Central Asia
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (c) South-East Asia (d) Australia
287. Which of following statements is/are 291. The members of the Rajya Sabha are not
correct? associated with:
1. The Finance Bill, 2017 introduced 1. Public Accounts Committee
“Electoral bonds” as interest-free bearer
2. Estimates Committee
instruments.
3. Committee on Public Undertakings
2. The scheme allows both domestic and
Choose the correct code:
foreign companies to present these
bonds to political parties of their choice. (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 only
Choose the correct code: (c) 3 only (d) 1 only
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 292. Which of the following statements is/are
correct?
1. A bond's yield refers to the expected
288. Which of following statements is/are
earnings generated and realized on a
correct?
fixed-income investment over a
1. The treatment for HIV is called
particular period of time.
antiretroviral therapy (ART).
2. High-Yield Bonds Better Investments
2. ART can't cure HIV, but HIV medicines
Than Low-Yield Bonds.
help people with HIV live longer,
Select the correct answer using the code
healthier lives.
given below:
Choose the correct code:
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(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (a) Little Andaman and Great Nicobar
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (b) North Andaman and Middle Andaman
(c) Car Nicobar and Great Nicobar
293. Which of following statements is/are (d) South Andaman and Little Andaman
correct?
1. The Global Hunger Index (GHI) is a tool 298. Port Blair is situated in
designed to comprehensively measure (a) North Andaman (b) Middle
and track hunger at global, regional, and Andaman
national levels.
(c) South Andaman (d) Little Andaman
2. GHI scores are calculated every alternate
year to assess progress and setbacks in
299. Ten Degree Channel separates
combating hunger.
(a) Little Andaman and Great Nicobar
Choose the correct code:
(b) North Andaman and Middle Andaman
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Little Andaman and Car Nicobar
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) South Andaman and Little Andaman
333. Consider the following statements: 338. Which of the following states does not
1. The Eastern Ghats are a continuous border Manipur?
range of mountains along India's eastern (a) Mizoram (b) Assam
coast. (c) Nagaland (d) Tripura
2. The Eastern Ghats run from the
northern Odisha to Tamil Nadu.
339. The Sixth Schedule of the Indian
Which of the above statement/s is/are Constitution deals with the administration
correct? and control of Scheduled Areas and
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Scheduled Tribes in the following four
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 states?
(a) Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura and
334. Consider the following statements: Nagaland
1. Agreement on Agriculture (Ao(A) is a (b) Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and
treaty under the World Trade Mizoram
Organization that was negotiated during (c) Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh
the Doha Round negotiations. and Nagaland
2. The agreement is centered around the (d) Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram and
need to eliminate ‘trade distorting’ Nagaland
agricultural subsidies.
Which of the above statements is/are 340. The CAG of India can be removed from the
correct? office only in like manner and on like
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only grounds as:
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (a) Chairman of the UPSC
335. Inflation in the economy results in (b) Supreme Court Judge
(a) benefitting to the debtors. (c) Attorney General of India
(b) rise in consumption. (d) Speaker of the Lok Sabha
(c) benefitting to savers.
(d) appreciation of exchange rate. 341. Which of the following is most likely the
result of decreasing levels of ozone in the
stratosphere?
370. Maguri-Motapung wetland lies in 375. Battle of Talikota led to the downfall of
(a) Assam (b) Meghalaya (a) Chalukyas (b) Rashtakutas
(c) Mizoram (d) Manipur (c) Eastern Ganga (d) Vijaynagar
371. Which of the following countries borders 376. Paracel Islands lie in
Gulf of Guinea? (a) East China Sea (b) Sea of Japan
(a) Namibia (b) Algeria (c) South China Sea (d) Sea of Okhotsk
(c) Mozambique (d) Ghana
377. Island of Hainan belongs to
372. Which of following statements is/are (a) South Korea (b) Japan
correct? (c) Indonesia (d) China
1. SAFAR-India function under the
MoEFCC.
378. Celebes Sea lies between
2. SAFAR was developed by Indian
(a) Philippines and Indonesia
Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune.
(b) Indonesia and Malaysia
Choose the correct code:
(c) Philippines and China
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(d) China and Vietnam
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
1. Which of the following were the main Which of the above statements are correct?
objectives of the Theosophical Society? (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 2, 3 and 4
1. To form a universal brotherhood of man. (c) 1, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 4
2. To spread Christianity in the world
3. To promote the study of ancient 4. Which of the following books were written
religions and philosophies. by Prince Dara Shikoh?
4. To make a systematic investigation into 1. Sirr-i-Akbar
the mystic potencies of life and matter, 2. Safinat-ul-Auliya
known as Occultism.
3. Majma-ul-Bahrain
Select the answer from the codes given
4. Ain-i-Akbari
below:
Choose the correct code:
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 2, 3 and 4
(a) 1 and 4 (b) 2, 3 and 4
(c) 1, 2 and 4 (d) 1, 3 and 4
(c) 1, 2 and 3 (d) All of the above
15. Which of the following Mauryan kings is 20. The cosmic microwave background (CMB)
also mentioned in the different sources with radiation is the direct evidence of which of
the names like Madrasar, Simhasena and the following?
Amitrochates?
(a) Existence of ‘god particle’
(a) Ashoka (b) Chandragupta
(b) Expansion of the universe
(c) Bindusara (d) Dasaratha
(c) Presence of gravitational waves
(d) Theory of relativity
16. Consider the following statements:
1. Genetic engineering alters the genetic
21. Consider the following statements with
makeup of an organism using techniques
respect to 3- parent baby?
that remove heritable material.
1. This technology will protect children
2. If genetic material from another species
from all genetic diseases.
is added to the host, the resulting
2. It involves gene editing of nuclear DNA
organism is called transgenic.
biological mother.
3. If genetic material from the same species
Which of the statements given above is/are
or a species that can naturally breed with
correct?
the host is used, the resulting organism
is called cisgenic. (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Which of the statements given above is/are (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 22. Consider the following statements about the
(c) 2 and 3 (d) All of the above Project NETRA:
1. It is an early warning system in the
space to detect debris and other hazards
17. Arrange the following in order of abundance
to Indian satellites.
in a typical bacterial cell.
2. The project will involve launch of a
1. Proteins 2. Polysaccharides
satellite by ISRO to track space debris.
3. RNA 4. DNA
3. It will track and protect all satellites.
Choose the correct code:
Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) 2, 1, 3, 4 (b) 1, 3, 2, 4
correct?
(c) 2, 1, 4, 3 (d) 1, 2, 3, 4
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) All of the above
18. Blood coagulates outside human body in five
to ten minutes. Which one of the following
23. Given below are the names of five
substances is used to stop coagulation and
autonomous institutes under the
preserve the blood for transfusion?
Department of Biotechnology (Ministry of
46. India is a party to the Ramsar Convention 50. Which among the following has the
and has declared many areas as Ramsar maximum number of national parks?
sites. Which of the following statements best (a) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
describes as how we should maintain these (b) Arunachal Pradesh
sites in the context of this convention?
(c) Assam
(a) Keep all sites completely inaccessible to
(d) Meghalaya
man so that they will not be exploited.
(b) Conserve all the sites through ecosystem
51. Which of the following statements highlight
approach and permit tourism and
the importance of Mangroves forests?
recreation only.
1. They protect land from coastal erosion.
(c) Conserve all sites through ecosystem
approach for a period without any 2. They act as nature's shield against
exploitation, with specific criteria and cyclones, ecological disasters.
specific period for each site, and then Select the correct answer using the codes
allow sustainable use of them by future given below:
generations. (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(d) Conserve all the sites through ecosystem (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
approach and allow their simultaneous
sustainable use. 52. Which of the following traditional water
harvesting systems is correctly matched?
47. Which of the following are initiatives of (a) Tanka: Bihar
Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL)? (b) Khadin/Dhora: Jharkhand
(c) Khuls: Spiti Valley
1. Ujala Scheme
(d) Neeruganti: Orissa
2. Buildings Energy Efficient Program
(BEEP)
53. Calcium in the bones gets replaced by an
3. Super-efficient Air Conditioning element which is liberated during a nuclear
Program
explosion. That element is:-
Select the correct answer using the codes
(a) Magnesium (b) Barium
given below:
(c) Strontium (d) Radium
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
54. Consider the following statements:
1. El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is
48. Dampa Tiger reserve is located in which of
an irregularly periodical climate change
the following states?
110. Which of the following statements about 113. Consider the following statements:
Raja Ram Mohan Roy are correct? 1. The preamble to the Indian Constitution
1. He campaigned against the practice of is based on the ‘Objectives Resolution’,
Sati and succeeded in getting it drafted and moved by Jawaharlal Nehru,
abolished by the British Government. and adopted by the Constituent
2. He championed women’s rights, like the Assembly.
right of inheritance and property. 2. It (the preamble) has been amended by
3. He attacked polygamy and the degraded the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act
condition of widows. 1976., which added three new words-
socialist, secular and integrity.
4. He fought for the spread of traditional
education through the medium of Which of the statements given above is/are
Sanskrit. correct?
5. He made Bengali the vehicle of (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
intellectual discourse in Bengal. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Select the answer from the codes below:
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 2, 3 and 4 114. Which of the following statements about Sir
(c) 1, 2, 3 and 5 (d) 1, 3, 4 and 5 Syed Ahmad Khan are correct?
1. He fought against medieval
obscurantism and advocated a rational
111. Consider the following statements regarding
approach towards religion.
the Indus Valley Civilization:
2. He asked for a reinterpretation of the
1. The people of this civilization
Quran in the light of reason to suit the
worshipped trees.
new trends of the time.
2. Animals were also worshiped and many
of them are represented on seals. The
129. Which of the following plant hormones 134. The theory of 'jumping genes' was
controls fruit ripening? propounded by
(a) Auxin (b) Ethylene (a) Gregor Johann Mendel
(c) Gibberellin (d) Zeatin (b) Thomas Hunt Morgan
(c) Barbara McClintock
130. Consider the following statements about (d) Watson and Crick
Tipu Sultan:
1. Tipu entered into negotiations with the
135. Which of the following mountains are not
Revolutionary France.
Fold Mountains?
2. Tipu sent a diplomatic mission to
1. Andes 2. Satpura range
Arabia, Afghanistan and Turkey to forge
3. Sierra Nevada 4. Arakan Yoma
an anti-British front.
Select the correct code-
(a) 2 and 4 only (b) 1, 2 and 4
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(c) 2, 3 and 4 (d) 2 and 3 only 139. Match List I with List II and select the
correct answer from the codes given below:
136. Which of the following statements about List I List II
salinity is not correct? (A) Mid- 1. It is a flat topped
(a) Salinity is directly related to oceanic seamount. It shows
precipitation. Ridge evidences of gradual
(b) There exists a direct relationship subsidence through
between the rate of evaporation and stages to become
salinity. flat topped
(c) Low salinity is found near the mouth of a submerged
river. mountains.
(d) The salinity is the highest at the tropics (B) Guyots 2. These are low
and decreases towards the poles and the islands found in the
equator. tropical oceans
consisting of coral
137. Commercially, the production of ammonia is reefs surrounding a
important because it is used in the central depression.
(a) manufacture of proteins by (C) Atoll 3. These are deep
polymerization. valleys. They are
(b) preparation of soaps. sometimes found
cutting across the
(c) manufacture of artificial foods.
continental shelves
(d) production of fertilizers.
and slopes, often
extending from the
138. Match List I with List II and select the mouths of large
correct answer from the codes given below: rivers.
List I List II (D) Submarine 4. It is composed of
(A) Isotherm 1. The incoming solar Canyons two chain
radiation mountains
separated by a large
(B) Insolation 2. The percentage of
depression.
visible light reflected
by an object Codes:
(C) Albedo 3. The lines joining the (a) A-1; B-2; C-3; D-4
places of equal (b) A-1; B-4; C-2; D-3
temperature (c) A-4; B-1; C-2; D-3
(D) Annual 4. The difference (d) A-3; B-1; C-4; D-2
range between the mean
temperature of the 140. Which of the following is different from the
warmest and the other three on the basis of their locations?
coldest months. (a) Canary Current (b) Benguela Current
Codes: (c) Guinea Current (d) Labrador Current
(a) A-1; B-2; C-3; D-4
(b) A-2; B-3; C-4; D-1 141. Match List I with List II and select the
(c) A-3; B-1; C-2; D-4 correct answer from the codes given below:
(d) A-3; B-2; C-1; D-4 List I (Forests) List II (Trees)
(A) Tropical 1. Oak,
142. Glycogen is often known as 147. The biosphere is the zone of earth where life
is found It includes parts of:
(a) animal starch (b) a hormone
1. hydrosphere 2. lithosphere
(c) alginic acid (d) cellulose
3. stratosphere 4. troposphere
Select the correct answer from the given
143. The ecological foot print is a measure of
codes:
ecological impact of
(a) 1 and 4 (b) 2, 3 and 4
1. consumption of food, forest products
and other resources. (c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 4
2. deforestation
3. land use for roads, buildings, power 148. Consider the following statements:
plants and garbage dumps. 1. Apogee is the farthest point from the
Which of the above statements is/are true? earth. Perigee is the closest point to the
earth and it is in this stage that the
(a) 2 only (b) 3 only
Moon appears larger.
(c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
2. The apogee and perigee of the moon
have an effect on the tides here on the
144. Coal is regarded as the worst environmental Earth. When the Moon is at apogee, it
pollutant when burnt, because its burning has less gravitational pull which, along
releases larger amounts of with other factors that influence the
1. Carbon dioxide 2. Sulphur dioxide tides, can contribute to lower tides or
3. Nitrogen oxides 4. Methane lower variation in the high/low tide
Which of the above are correct? level.
(a) 1 and 4 (b) 1, 2 and 3 Which of the statements given above is/are
(c) 1, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
145. The Kaladan Multimodal Transport Project (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
connects
(a) Tripura with Bangladesh 149. Match List I with List II and select the
(b) Manipur with Myanmar correct answer from the codes given below:
177. What would happen if phytoplankton of an 181. Consider the following statements about
ocean is completely destroyed for some Ecological Footprint:
reason? 1. It represents the amount of biologically
1. The ocean as a carbon sink would be productive land and sea area necessary
adversely affected. to supply the resources a human
2. The food chains in the ocean would be population consumes, and to assimilate
adversely affected. associated waste.
3. The density of ocean water would 2. Ecological footprint is calculated by
drastically decrease. IPCC after every three years.
Select the correct answer using the codes Choose the correct code:
given below: (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
182. Consider the following statements:
178. Lentic and Lotic Biomes are the part of 1. Biomes are defined by genetic,
which of the following ecosystems? taxonomic, or historical similarities.
(a) Marine Ecosystem 2. In terrestrial biomes, species diversity
(b) Freshwater Ecosystem tends to correlate positively with net
(c) Domesticated ecosystems primary productivity, moisture
availability, and temperature.
(d) Terrestrial Ecosystems
Choose the correct code:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
179. Consider the following statements about
food chain and biomass: (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
233. “Pacific Step Up” Policy sometimes seen in 241. Joint-sittings of the two houses of
the news is an initiative of which of the Parliament are held for
following countries? 1. Resolution of deadlock between the two
(a) India (b) USA houses on a non-money bill
(c) China (d) Australia 2. Annual address by the President
3. Special address by the President
234. Which of the following countries does not Choose the correct code:
border Belarus? (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only
(a) Latvia (b) Lithuania (c) 2 and 3 only (d) All of the above
(c) Ukraine (d) Estonia
242. Which of the following special powers have
235. Article 371A provides special provisions to been conferred on the Rajya Sabha by the
which of the following states? Constitution of India?
(a) Assam (b) Manipur (a) To change the existing territory of a
(c) Mizoram (d) Nagaland State and to change the name of a State.
236. Which of the following countries does not (b) To pass a resolution empowering the
border Mediterranean Sea? Parliament to make laws in the State List
and to create one or more All India
(a) Israel (b) Lebanon
Services.
(c) Jordan (d) Egypt
(c) To amend the election procedure of the
President and to determine the pension
237. Which of the following emissions cause acid of the President after his/her retirement.
rain?
(d) To determine the functions of the
(a) Carbon Monoxide Election Commission and to determine
(b) Sulphur dioxide the number of Election Commissioners.
(c) Carbon dioxide
(d) Dioxcin 243. Consider the following statements:
1. The original jurisdiction of Supreme
238. Qatar touches the boundary/boundaries of- Court extends over disputes between
(a) Saudi Arabia and Bahrain India and foreign states
(b) United Arab Emirates 2. Under advisory jurisdiction of Supreme
(c) Saudi Arabia Court, the advice is binding on the
President.
(d) Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates
337. Which of the following countries is not a 342. Which of the following pairs is/are correctly
member of APEC? matched?
(a) India (b) China Term Description
(c) Japan (d) Vietnam 1. Letter of - It is a form of
undertaking bank guarantee
338. Consider the following statements regarding (LOU) under which a
RCEP: bank can allow its
1. It is the largest regional trading customer to raise
agreement. money from
2. India has recently joined RCEP. another Indian
bank's foreign
Which of the above statement/s is/are
branch in the
correct?
form of a short
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
term credit.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. SWIFT - It is a messaging
network for
339. Kankesanturai Port lies in securely
(a) Thailand (b) Myanmar transmitting
(c) Malaysia (d) Sri Lanka instruction of all
financial
340. Consider the following statements: transactions
through a
1. The Iran nuclear deal framework was a
standardised
preliminary framework agreement
system of codes.
reached in 2015 between the Islamic
Republic of Iran and US. 3. Nostro - It refers to an
2. Iran nuclear deal is also known as Joint account account that a
Comprehensive Plan of Action. bank holds in a
foreign currency
Which of the above statement/s is/are
in another bank.
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 4. Buyer’s - A short-term
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 credit credit available to
an exporter from
overseas lenders.
341. Consider the following statements:
Select the correct answer using the code
1. The NSSF is administered by the
given below:
Government of India, Ministry of
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1 and 3
Finance under National Small Savings
Fund Rules, 2001. (c) 1, 2 and 3 (d) All of the above
2. Funds collected under SSS are the
liabilities of the Union Government 343. Which of the following Conventions are
accounted for in the Public Accounts of related to International Arbitration?
India. 1. New York Convention
2. Geneva Convention
355. Consider the following statements: 359. Consider the following statements:
1. Plasma therapy is a medical procedure 1. A wildlife sanctuary is defined by State
that uses the blood of a recovered Government via a Notification..
patient to create antibodies on those 2. Some restricted human activities are
infected individuals. allowed inside the Wildlife Sanctuary
2. Plasma therapy is medically known as area.
convalescent plasma therapy. 3. There is no need to pass an act for
Which of the above statement/s is/are alternation of boundaries of Wildlife
correct? Sanctuary.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Which of the statements given above is/are
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only
356. Consider the following statements: (c) 2 and 3 only (d) All of the above
1. Ecotone is a transition area between two
biospheres. 360. Consider the following statements about
2. Sere is an intermediate stage found in Ganges River Dolphin:
ecological succession in an ecosystem. 1. It has been recognized by the
Which of the statements given above is/are government of India as its National
correct? Aquatic Animal.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 2. Nearly 50 per cent of the total
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 population of Ganges River dolphins is
found in Bihar.
3. The Ganges river dolphins are nocturnal.
357. Consider the following statements:
364. Chinese traveller Hiuen-Tsang studied at 372. The RemoveDebris project is most closely
the University of related to
(a) Taxila (b) Vikramshila (a) Great Pacific Garbage Patch
(c) Magadh (d) Nalanda (b) Global Warming
(c) Solar storms
365. Between which of the following rivers was (d) Kessler’s syndrome
the ancient town of Takshasila located?
(a) Indus and Jhelum 373. With reference to neutrinos, consider the
(b) Jhelum and Chenab following statements:
(c) Chenab and Ravi 1. It is a subatomic particle with no
(d) Ravi and Beas electrical charge and a very small mass.
2. It travels close to the speed of light.
366. The ancient name of North Bihar was Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) Vajji (b) Vatsa correct?
(c) Surasena (d) Avant (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
367. The language adopted for preaching in
Mahayana Buddhism was 374. Arrange the following electromagnetic
(a) Pali (b) Brahmi radiations in decreasing order of energy:
(c) Sanskrit (d) Prakrit 1. Gamma rays
2. Ultraviolet rays
368. Which one of the following scripts of ancient 3. X-rays
India was written from right to left? Select the correct answer using the codes
(a) Brahmi (b) Kharoshti given below.
(c) Nandnagari (d) Sharada (a) 1-3-2 (b) 2-1-3
(c) 1-2-3 (d) 3-1-2
386. Consider the statements. 390. Which among the following statement is not
correct?
1. The process in which sedimentary
fragments becomes compact to form (a) Kolleru is the largest fresh water lake of
rocks in called lithification. India located between the deltas of
Godavari and Mahanadi.
2. The process of metamorphism in which
rocks, grains or minerals get arranged in (b) Loktak lake is the largest fresh water
layers is called foliation. lake in north-east India.
3. The arrangement of different minerals (c) Vambanad lake is the largest lake in
into alternating thin to thick layers is Kerala
called banding. (d) The Tulbul project is a 'navigation Lock-
The correct statements are: cum-control structure' at the mouth of
the Wular lake.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) All the above (d) None of the above
391. Consider the following statements:
1. POSHAN Abhiyaan is also known as
387. Choose the correct statements with
National Nutrition Mission.
reference to Drumlines:
2. POSHAN Abhiyaan is a flagship
1. Drumlins are smooth oval shaped ridge
programme to improve nutritional
like features composed mainly of glacial
outcomes for children, pregnant women
till.
and lactating mothers.
2. The stoss end of a drumlin is blunt due
Which of the statements given above is/are
to pushing by moving ice.
correct?
3. The long axes of drumlins are
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
perpendicular to the direction of ice
movement. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
INDIAN ECONOMY
1. b 2. a 3. d 4. c 5. b
6. b 7. b 8. d 9. b 10. c
11. a 12. d 13. a 14. b 15. b
16. b 17. a 18. b 19. b 20. a
21. a 22. c 23. c 24. c 25. d
26. a 27. a 28. c 29. a 30. b
31. d 32. d 33. a 34. c 35. a
CURRENT AFFAIRS
1. b 2. a 3. b 4. a 5. d
6. d 7. c 8. a 9. c 10. c
11. c 12. b 13. a 14. a 15. b
16. a 17. d 18. d 19. d 20. b
21. d 22. a 23. a 24. d 25. c
26. a 27. d 28. b 29. d 30. b
31. c 32. a 33. a 34. d 35. c
36. b 37. c 38. a 39. d 40. a
41. c 42. a 43. c 44. b 45. d
46. c 47. d 48. a 49. d 50. a
51. b 52. b 53. d 54. a 55. b
56. c 57. a 58. c 59. a 60. c
61. d 62. a 63. c 64. b 65. c
66. a 67. d 68. a 69. c 70. d
71. a 72. a 73. c 74. c 75. c
76. c 77. b 78. d 79. a 80. d
81. b 82. d 83. c 84. b 85. d
86. b 87. a 88. c 89. a 90. c
91. d 92. a 93. b 94. a 95. b
96. c 97. a 98. d 99. a 100. b
101. c 102. c 103. a 104. a 105. b
106. a 107. c 108. d 109. d 110. d
111. d 112. d 113. b 114. d 115. a
116. a 117. d 118. d 119. c 120. a
121. a 122. a 123. c 124. c 125. a
126. a 127. c 128. a 129. c 130. d
131. d 132. d 133. c 134. b 135. b
136. a 137. a 138. b 139. b 140. c
141. d 142. b 143. d 144. b 145. d
146. c 147. b 148. a 149. b 150. d
151. b 152. c 153. d 154. b 155. d
156. a 157. c 158. b 159. a 160. c
161. c 162. a 163. c 164. c 165. a
166. b 167. c 168. c 169. b 170. c
171. d 172. d 173. d 174. a 175. d