A 14-year-old boy was injured in a wood stove explosion sustaining 82% total body surface area burns. He was intubated and given IV fluids, analgesics, and tetanus vaccine. He received wound care including excision, grafting, and dressings to treat his severe burns and reduce risk of infection while monitoring fluid balance and vital signs during recovery.
A 14-year-old boy was injured in a wood stove explosion sustaining 82% total body surface area burns. He was intubated and given IV fluids, analgesics, and tetanus vaccine. He received wound care including excision, grafting, and dressings to treat his severe burns and reduce risk of infection while monitoring fluid balance and vital signs during recovery.
A 14-year-old boy was injured in a wood stove explosion sustaining 82% total body surface area burns. He was intubated and given IV fluids, analgesics, and tetanus vaccine. He received wound care including excision, grafting, and dressings to treat his severe burns and reduce risk of infection while monitoring fluid balance and vital signs during recovery.
A 14-year-old boy was injured in a wood stove explosion sustaining 82% total body surface area burns. He was intubated and given IV fluids, analgesics, and tetanus vaccine. He received wound care including excision, grafting, and dressings to treat his severe burns and reduce risk of infection while monitoring fluid balance and vital signs during recovery.
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 1
Medications:
Calamba Shaira Ann V. Abea 14 yr old, M
BSN 3Y1-3S analgesia with I.V. propofol and morphine tetanus, ketamine silver sulfadiazine Mupirocin Pathophysiology: Chemicals in smoke damage to epithelial cell down. that releases chemotactic factors priming of neutrophils the attaching of neutrophils to site of injury releases of oxygen Abea 14-year old boy who stoked a fire radicals and proteases that may that may formulate exudate for in a wood burning stove and was hurt by a Medical Management: airway cast subsequent explosion. He was cervical spine precautions, endotrachealy intubating him transported to the local burn ICU (BICU). providing fluid resuscitation He sustained an 82% total body surface right brachial arterial line was placed along with right area (TBSA) thermal burn. Abe’s burns internal jugular central venous catheter included bilateral full thickness urinary catheter circumferential burns to his legs and feet, enteral nasogastic tube was placed in the left nares Dx: Thermal Burns arms, and hands, genetalia and deep standard wound dressing partial thickness burn to his head and surgical excision and grafting anterior trunk retained material (loose debridement) prolonged cooling down procedure with water Medical history ventilator
Risk for infection related to destruction of skin barrier as
evidenced by 82% TSBA and deep partial thickness Ineffective airway clearance related to trauma as Risk for fluid deficit related to loss of fluid in abnormal evidenced by direct upper-airway injury by flame routes as evidenced by 82% TSBA and deep partial thickness Burn wounds
Second degree burn in face
Second degree burn in anterior trunk Examine wounds daily, note and document changes in appearance, odor, or quantity of drainage. Examine unburned areas Check for breathing, and circulation .WOF: signs of smoke Monitor vital signs, central venous pressure (CVP). Note Monitor vital signs for fever inhalation, and pulmonary damage capillary refill and strength of peripheral pulses Emphasize and model good handwashing technique Administer oxygen Prepare for IVF replacement: Compute parkland formula: for all individuals coming in contact with patient. Assess gag and swallow reflexes = 11,808 ml 12 bottles of IVF First 8 hrs = 5.904 the next 16 Use gowns, gloves, masks, and strict aseptic Maintain patent airway semi fowler’s position hours run 50% = 2,952 technique during direct wound care Monitor respiratory rate, rhythm, depth: note presence of Monitor Input and Output Provide sterile or freshly laundered bed linens or pallor or cyanosis and carbonaceous or pink-tinged sputum. Estimate wound drainage and insensible losses. gowns. Note presence of pallor or cherry-red color of unburned skin. Weigh daily. Prevent skin-to-skin surface contact Investigate changes in behavior or mentation Evaluate changes in mentation. Remove dressings and cleanse burned areas in a Monitor and graph serial ABGs or pulse oximetry. Monitor laboratory studies: Hb/Hct, electrolytes, random hydrotherapy or whirlpool tub wash areas with a mild urine sodium. water & cleansing agent Insert and maintain indwelling urinary catheter.
The patient will Demonstrate clear breath sounds,
respiratory rate within normal range The patient will achieve timely wound healing free of The patient will Demonstrate improved fluid balance & purulent exudate and be afebrile moist mucous membranes.