Career Guide 2020-Final PDF

Karnam Sekar Indian Overseas Bank
MD & CEO Central Office,

763, Anna Salai, Chennai -2
Dear IOBians,
FOREWORD
It gives me immense pleasure to write foreword for this VIIIth Edition of
Career Guide. I always believe in the paradigm “Knowledge is Power”.
In a highly dynamic economic scenario, we, as Bankers, have many

roles to play. In this context, updating of knowledge is very vital which
plays a crucial role in diligently discharging our duties as a Banker.
This career Guide is brought out by the Faculty who have taken
tremendous pains in preparing this Book in a short span of time. I
commend and congratulate Shri K V Subba Rao, DGM & Principal, Staff
College and his entire team for the efforts put in, in bringing out this
book in a record time.
An organisation’s success depends on its workforce and their collective

contribution. I always believe in the immense potential of IOB’s 25000+
workforce and am confident that with their collective contribution, IOB
will regain its past glory and come out of the PCA, very shortly.
I urge all the IOBians to make the best use of this “Career Guide” and
gain knowledge and become more confident in discharging their day
to day duties.
Wish you Happy Learning!
With Best wishes,
Karnam Sekar
MD & CEO
Date: 2nd January,2020
PALANISAMY D Indian Overseas Bank
General Manager Central Office,
763, Anna Salai, Chennai -2
FOREWORD
I am delighted to write the “Foreword” for this “Career Guide” brought out by our
Staff College. A wise man once said “Learning never exhausts the mind” which
holds true on any day.
With Banking Service being customer-centric, being aware of all the latest
developments and related aspects is crucial in discharging one’s duties diligently
and with confidence.
I take pride in our Bank’s Training System which has been playing a crucial role in
shaping the minds of all employees.
As banking industry is witnessing frequent changes with regard to

regulations/guidelines, the need of the hour for all of us is to keep abreast of all the
changes. The Eighth edition of CAREER GUIDE is a welcome step in this direction.
I am confident that all employees will benefit from this treasure trove of knowledge
developed by our Staff College and congratulate Mr. K V Subba Rao, DGM &
Principal, and the entire faculty team who are behind the creation of this book.
With best wishes,
(D Palanisamy)
General Manager-HR
Date: 2nd January, 2020
K V Subba Rao Indian Overseas Bank
DGM & Principal Staff College Chennai
Message from Principal’s Desk
It is with great pride and a deep sense of accomplishment thatwe, the entire
Faculty Team of Staff College and the STCs, bring forth this VIIIth Edition of
“Career Guide” for the use of all employees of our beloved Bank.
Career progression is the ambition and rightful aspiration of every employee

of any organization. Our Bank’s endeavour and approach towards training
and developing our employees has always been to improve on the current
processes, build capacity in the bank to offer better banking service by
addressing the knowledge gap, through various internal as well as external
trainings, in addition to on-the-job learning.
This apart, Staff College has also taken various other initiatives like Mobile
Learning Series, E-Learning through E-Paatashala, Relaunching of Quarterly
Newsletter – Vidyadeepam, Online Quiz etc. for improving the knowledge
and skill level of our employees. Knowledge is Power. Attitude, Skill and
Knowledge make or bring all the difference for any individual and
organization.
I firmly believe that all IOBians, and more particularly, those aspiring for career
progression, gain from the insights on various areas of Banking, detailed in this
Book, which is brought out at the right time.
I would like to specially mention the contribution made by Mr. Abhishek Arya,
Senior Manager (Faculty) in shaping this Book to its final stage with the close
coordination of entire faculty team. While utmost care is taken in designing
and developing the contents of this Book, by keeping in mind all the latest
developments, in case of any errors or omissions, the same may be brought
to [email protected].
With Best wishes,
KakarlaVenkataSubba Rao
DGM & Principal
Date: 2nd January, 2020
WORDS OF WISDOM
Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference------------

------------------------Winston Churchil
Be curious about everything. Never stop learning. Never

stop growing------------------Caley Alyssa
Vision without action is merely a dream. Action without a

vision just passes the time. Vision with action can change
the world--------------------Joel Barker
Courage is the ladder on which all the other virtues

mount--------------------------------Clare Booth Luce
Develop success from failures, Discouragement and failure

are two of the surest stepping stones to success-----------------
Dale Carnegie
What do you with a mistake; recognize it, admit it, learn

it, forget it--------------------Dean Smith
Experience is the universal mother of all sciences----------------

-----------------------------Miguel de Cervantes
If you don’t risk anything you risk even more----------------------

---------------------------------Erica Jong
PREFACE
To the Eighth Edition
We are having immense pleasure in bringing out the EIGHTH

EDITION of the Career Guide and sincerely hope that this
“Edition”will act as SAHAYAK in pulling us out of “Behind the Eight
Ball” scenario in our day to day banking.
As Career Guide has been one of the most sought after and
awaited book from Staff College, there was an urgent need to
update the same.
We are thankful to our various readers for their valuable and
encouraging feedback/suggestions which acted as a source of
motivation while preparing this edition.
As the entire updation exercise was to be completed within a very
short time frame, our sincere appreciation goes to each and
every faculty member attached with Staff College, Chennai as
well as 12 Staff Training Centres for meeting the strict deadline. It is
also praiseworthy to mention that the entire updation exercise
was carried out by the faculty members along with their regular
training programs being conducted at all the centres.
Our sincere thanks to DGM, Principal, Staff College, Chennai for his
unflinching support, incessant motivation and most importantly his
firm belief in us, without which this edition could not have seen the
light of the day so soon.
From
IOB Faculty Fraternity
(Coordinated by Shri Abhishek Arya)

LIST OF IOB FACULTY
NAME GRADE STC NAME
BIKAS KUMAR SAH SM IV STAFF COLLEGE, CHENNAI

RAJASEKAR N SM IV STAFF COLLEGE, CHENNAI
RANJAY KUMAR JHA SM IV STAFF COLLEGE, CHENNAI
ABHISHEK ARYA MM III STAFF COLLEGE, CHENNAI
PADAMJEET DAHIYA MM III STAFF COLLEGE, CHENNAI
JEETENDRA KUMAR PANDA MM III STAFF COLLEGE, CHENNAI
PANKAJ KUMAR MOHANTY MM III STC BHUBANESWAR
OMKAR SASWAT GAJAPATI MM II STC BHUBANESWAR
ELAVENIL A A MM III STC CHENNAI
ANIL THEJ KOLANTI MM III STC CHENNAI
RAJEEVAKUMAR PUTHALATH MM III RUBTEC., COIMBATORE
KOLAPPAN MM III RUBTEC., COIMBATORE
PRADEEP SINGH MM II STC DELHI
DEEPAK KUMAR JHA MM III STC DELHI
VIVEK RANJAN MM III STC HYDERABAD
DEEPAK MISHRA MM III STC HYDERABAD
HIMANSHU BHUSAN SAHOO MM III STC KOLKATA
SATYABRAT MOHANTY MM III STC KOLKATA
HEMANT KUMAR SM IV STC LUCKNOW
ROLI VERMA MM III STC LUCKNOW
SUSOBHAN MAHATA MM III STC MADURAI
VENKATARAMANA ROBBA MM III STC MADURAI
PRAVEEN KUMAR SM IV STC MANGALORE
ARINDAM DAS MM III STC MANGALORE
SHIPRA PANDEY SM IV STC MUMBAI
SUBHAJIT GHOSH MM III STC MUMBAI
ABHISHEK KUMAR MM III STC TANJORE
SANTHOSH KUMAR K MM III STC TANJORE
CHIRANJIT CHANDRA MM III STC TRIVANDRUM
SUMIT MUKHERJEE MM II STC TRIVANDRUM
INDEX
Page
S.no Chapter Name Number
Module A – General banking

A1 KYC/AML 1
A2 KYC Central Registry 20
A3. General Banking 21
A4. Rights of Banker 28
A5. Negotiable Instrument Act 30
A6. Nomination 36
A7. Customer service 39
A8. Special Types of customers 44
A9. Dormant & Inoperative Accounts 49

Deposit Education and Awareness Fund
A10. Scheme 52
A11. DICGC 54
A12. RTI Act 56
A13. BCSBI 59
A14. Ombudsman Scheme 2006 62
A15. Garnishee Order 70
A16. Attachment Order 72

Detection and impounding of
A17. counterfeit notes 73
A18. Inter-branch CBS transactions 77
A19. Documents handling & retention policy 79
A20. Tax Deduction at Source (TDS) 81
A21. GST 91
A22. Offsite control and surveillance 94
A23. Compensation policy 97
A24. Significant accounting Policies 102
A25. Security arrangements 103
A26. Mandate Management System 105
A27. FCRA 2010 108
Module B – Deposits
B01. Savings Bank 1
B02. Current Account & Cash Credit Account 8
B03. Capital Gains Account 11
B04. Schemes – CASA 16
B05. Term Deposits 30
B06. Schemes – Term Deposits 39
B07. Gold Deposit Scheme 47
B08. Gold Monetization Scheme 50
Module C – Advances
C1. General Advances 1

Priority Sector Advances –
C2. classification & target 25
C3. Ratio analysis 45
C4. LENDING TO MSME, POLICY AND GUIDELINES 57
C5. CGTMSE 72
C6. Credit Guarantee Cover (CGFMU) 88
C7. CGSSI 94
C8. CGFSEL 101
C9. CEGSSC 108
C10. Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana 113
C11. Schemes - MSME 116
C12. Agriculture finance – some points 132
C13. Joint Liability Group 138
C14. Jewel Loans - others 141
C15. Self Help group 145
C16. PMEGP 153
C17. DAY - NRLM 157
C19. DAY - NULM 160
C20. DRI 162
C21. SRMS 163
C22. PMAY 164
C23. Schemes – Govt. sponsored 166
C24. Subhagruha and Other Home loan Schemes 168
C25. Gen Next Home Loan 179
C26. Air Force Personnel 180

C27. NRI Home Loan Scheme 181
C28. PMAY – IOB Gharonda 182
C29. Subhagraha Topup 184
C30. Home Improvement 185
C31. Home Décor Scheme 187
C32. Vidyajyothi Educational loan 188
C33. Liquirent 194
C34. Easy Trade Finance 196
C35. Schemes –General Retail credit 198
C36. Kissan Credit Card 212
C37. Schemes - Agriculture 221
C38. Takeover of advances 232
C39. ADHOC & EXCESS 237
C40. Joint responsibility for loans & advances 241
C41. CREDIT COMPLIANCE AUDIT 248
C42. Credit Monitoring 251
C43. Restructuring of advances 269
C44. Valuation of Land and building 273
C45. Prudential Accounting norms 285

C46. CERSAI 292
C47. SARFAESI Act 297
C48. Overdraft in PMJDY Accounts 332
Framework for Revival &

C49. 334
Rehabilitation of Micro and small and Medium
Enterprises
C50. 343
Letter of Guarantee
C51. 349
Some Financial terminologies
C52. 353
Registration of charge with ROC
C53. 359
NSFDC Schemes
C54. 361
Financial inclusion – IOB initiatives
C55. 371
Restrictions in financing
C56. IBC/NCLT/NCLAT 377
C57. RLLR 391
Module D- Forex
D1. KYC/AML – Forex related 1
D2. Foreign Exchange – some points 7
D3. Imports 14
D4 External Commercial Borrowing Framework 24
D5 Liberalized Remittance Scheme 30

D6 EEFC ,RFC,RFC(D),DDA, NRE Accounts 40
D7 FCNR (B) Accounts 44
D8 Exports of Goods and Service 51
D9 Export Credit & Interest Equalization Scheme 61
D10 FEDAI Rules 70
D11 UPCDC 76
D12 Compounding of Contraventions under FEMA 81
D13 INCOTERMS 86
D14 Foreign Exchange Exposure Limit of Authorized 90

Dealer
D15 Foreign Contribution Regulation Act 93
D16 Important Definitions 97
D17 Miscellaneous Bank Circulars 102
Module E – Treasury Operations

& Risk Management
E1 Certificate of deposit and Commercial Paper 1
E2 Call/Notice Money Market Instruments 4
E3 NCDs 6
E4 Marginal Cost of Funds based lending 8

E5 Treasury Operations 14
E6 Risk Management in Banks 20
E7 Policy on Fraud 41
E8 CRRM 48
E9 RAM/Dynamic Rating/External Rating and New 52

Scoring Model
E10 Miscellaneous 55
Module F – Para Banking &

Miscellaneous Activities
Gift Card 1
F1.
Prepaid Card Scheme 4

F2.
Safe Deposit Locker 6

F3.
Loan Secure 11
F4.
Health Care Plus 15

F5.
Public Provident Fund 18

F6.
Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme 20

F7.
RTGS & NEFT 23

F8.
IOB’S INTERNATIONAL CREDIT CARD SCHEME 30

F9.
Debit card 36
F10.
Schemes – Debit cards 46

F11.
ASBA 54
F12.
Pension accounts maintenance & Agency 57

F13. commission
Staff Matters 60
F14.
Miscellaneous 64
F15.
Amendment to Companies Act 2013 78

F16
EASE Agenda 80
F17
Collection of Cheques 81
F18
DISCLAIMER
“Even though we have taken best efforts to

incorporate the latest guidelines, we advise users to
refer to Book of Instructions/ circulars issued from time
to time and be guided accordingly in the discharge
of their duties. Errors, if any, may be brought to our
notice so that they can be corrected in the
subsequent editions”.
MODULE-A
General Banking
KNOW YOUR CUSTOMER (KYC) GUIDELINES
Reserve Bank of India issues KYC Guidelines in exercise of the powers given under section
35A of Banking Regulation Act,1949. Banks are required to follow certain customer
identification procedures while undertaking a transaction either by establishing an
account-based relationship or otherwise and monitor their transactions.
KYC norms apply to every entity regulated by Reserve Bank of India, and also apply to
those branches and majority owned subsidiaries of the Banks which are located abroad,
to the extent they are not contradictory to the local laws in the host country:
i. where applicable laws and regulations prohibit implementation of these guidelines,
the same shall be brought to the notice of the Reserve Bank of India.
ii. in case there is a variance in KYC/AML standards prescribed by the Reserve Bank of
India and the host country regulators, branches/ subsidiaries of Banks are required to
adopt the more stringent regulation of the two.
iii. branches/ subsidiaries of foreign incorporated banks may adopt the more stringent
regulation of the two i.e. standards prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India and
their home country regulators.
A. Objectives
 To prevent bank from being used, intentionally or unintentionally, by criminal elements
for money laundering or financing of terrorism.
 To implement the recommendations made by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
on Anti Money Laundering (AML) standards and on Combating Financing of Terrorism
(CFT) and the paper issued on Customer Due Diligence (CDD) for the bank by the
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.
 To understand the level of risk each account/transaction bears and the steps to be
taken to manage them.
 To know and understand its customers fully in terms of identity, location and activity to
the extent of establishing the correctness/genuineness of the credentials for extending
better Customer Service.
B. General Points
 Customer means a person who is engaged in a financial transaction or activity with
a Bank and includes a person on whose behalf the person who is engaged in the
transaction or activity, is acting.
 Walk-in Customer means a person who does not have an account-based

relationship with the bank, but undertakes transactions with the Bank.
1|Page- Module A Prepared by: Shri Abhishek Kumar

Vetted by: Shri Santosh Kumar K
 Customer Due Diligence (CDD) means identifying and verifying the customer
and the beneficial owner.
 Beneficial Owner (BO)

a. Where the customer is a company, the beneficial owner is the natural
person(s), who, whether acting alone or together, or through one or more
juridical persons, has/have a controlling ownership interest or who exercise control
through other means.
1. “Controlling ownership interest” means ownership of/entitlement to more than
25 per cent of the shares or capital or profits of the company.
2. “Control” shall include the right to appoint majority of the directors or to
control the management or policy decisions including by virtue of their
shareholding or management rights or shareholders agreements or voting
agreements.
b. Where the customer is a partnership firm, the beneficial owner is the natural
person(s), who, whether acting alone or together, or through one or more juridical
person, has/have ownership of/entitlement to more than 15 per cent of capital or
profits of the partnership.
c. Where the customer is an unincorporated association or body of individuals, the
beneficial owner is the natural person(s), who, whether acting alone or
together, or through one or more juridical person, has/have ownership
of/entitlement to more than 15% of the property or capital or profits of the
unincorporated association or body of individuals. Term ‘body of individuals’
includes societies. Where no natural person is identified under (a), (b) or (c)
above, the beneficial owner is the relevant natural person who holds the position
of senior managing official.
d. Where the customer is a trust, the identification of beneficial owner(s) shall include
identification of the author of the trust, the trustee, the beneficiaries with 15% or
more interest in the trust and any other natural person exercising ultimate
effective control over the trust through a chain of control or ownership.
 A person includes:
a. An individual
b. Hindu undivided family
c. A company
d. A firm
e. an association of persons or a body of individuals, whether incorporated or
not
f. every artificial juridical person, not falling within any one of the above
persons (a to e),
g. any agency, office or branch owned or controlled by any of the above
persons (a to f).
 Transaction means a purchase, sale, loan, pledge, gift, transfer, delivery or the
arrangement thereof and includes:
• opening of an account;
• deposit, withdrawal, exchange or transfer of funds in whatever currency,
whether in cash or by cheque, payment order or other instruments or by
electronic or other non-physical means;
• the use of a safety deposit box or any other form of safe deposit;
• entering into any fiduciary relationship;
• any payment made or received, in whole or in part, for any contractual or
other legal obligation; or
• establishing or creating a legal person or legal arrangement.
 Suspicious transaction
It means a “transaction” as defined below, including an attempted transaction,
whether or not made in cash, which, to a person acting in good faith:
• gives rise to a reasonable ground of suspicion that it may involve proceeds of
an offence specified in the Schedule to the Act, regardless of the value
involved; or
• appears to be made in circumstances of unusual or unjustified
complexity; or
• appears to not have economic rationale or bona-fide purpose; or
• gives rise to a reasonable ground of suspicion that it may involve financing of
the activities relating to terrorism.
 Politically Exposed Persons

(PEPs) are individuals who are or have been entrusted with prominent public
functions in a foreign country, e.g., Heads of States/Governments, senior
politicians, senior government/judicial/military officers, senior executives of state-
owned corporations, important political party officials, etc.
 Shell bank means a bank which is incorporated in a country where it has no

physical presence and is unaffiliated to any regulated financial group.
 Wire transfer means a transaction carried out, directly or through a chain of

transfers, on behalf of an originator person (both natural and legal) through a
bank by electronic means with a view to making an amount of money available
to a beneficiary person at a bank.
 Domestic and cross-border wire transfer: When the originator bank and the
beneficiary bank is the same person or different person located in the same
country, such a transaction is a domestic wire transfer, and if the ‘originator
bank’ or ‘beneficiary bank’ is located in different countries such a transaction is
cross-border wire transfer.

Know Your Customer (KYC) policy shall be duly approved by the Board of Directors
of Bank or any committee of the Board to which power has been delegated.
Designated Director
A “Designated Director” means a person designated by the Bank to ensure

overall compliance with the obligations imposed under Chapter IV of the PML Act
and the Rules and shall be nominated by the Board.
 The name, designation and address of the Designated Director shall be
communicated to the FIU-IND.In no case, the Principal Officer shall be nominated
as the 'Designated Director'.
Principal Officer:
 The Principal Officer shall be responsible for ensuring compliance,
monitoring transactions, and sharing and reporting information
as required under the law/regulations.
 The name, designation and address of the Principal Officer shall
be communicated to the FIU-IND.
 Banks shall ensure that decision-making functions of determining
compliance with KYC norms are not outsourced.
****************************************************************************************
C. Core Components
The KYC policy shall include following four key elements:
1. Customer Acceptance Policy;
2. Risk Management;
3. Customer Identification Procedures (CIP)
4. Monitoring of Transactions
1. Customer Acceptance Policy(CAP)
 No account is opened in anonymous or fictitious/benami name.

 No account is opened where the Bank is unable to apply appropriate CDD
measures, either due to non-cooperation of the customer or non-reliability of the
documents/information furnished by the customer.
 No transaction or account-based relationship is undertaken without following the
CDD procedure.
 The mandatory information to be sought for KYC purpose while opening an
account and during the periodic updation, is specified.
 ‘Optional’/additional information, is obtained with the explicit consent of the
customer after the account is opened.
 Banks shall apply the CDD procedure at the UCIC level. Thus, if an existing KYC
compliant customer of a Bank desires to open another account with the same
Bank, there shall be no need for a fresh CDD exercise.CDD Procedure is followed
for all the joint account holders, while opening a joint account.
 Circumstances in which, a customer is permitted to act on behalf of a n o t h e r
person/entity, is clearly spelt out.
 Suitable system is put in place to ensure that the identity of the customer does not
match with any person or entity, whose name appears in the sanctions lists
circulated by Reserve Bank of India.
 Customer Acceptance Policy shall not result in denial of banking/financial facility
to members of the general public, especially those, who are financially or socially

disadvantaged.
Undesirable Accounts
 Accounts in which the balances often fall below the stipulated minimum balance
 Savings bank accounts in which there are large number of operations not
commensurate with the balance maintained
 Accounts in which cheques are drawn without adequate funds or arrangement to
cover them and the cheques are returned frequently
 Accounts in which cheques are drawn against uncleared effects expecting the
bank to pay the cheques or accounts where the customer remits funds always at
the last moment to meet the cheques already presented
 Accounts of customers who are known through reliable sources to be indulging in
illegal activities (Smuggling etc), FEMA violation etc, and the developments are
likely to tarnish the image of our bank.)
2. Risk Management
For Risk Management, Banks shall have a risk based approach which includes the
following.
 Customers shall be categorised as low, medium and high risk category, based on
the assessment and risk perception of the Bank.
 Risk categorisation shall be undertaken based on parameters such as customer’s
identity, social/financial status, nature of business activity, and information about
the clients’ business and their location etc. While considering customer’s identity,
the ability to confirm identity documents through online or other services offered
by issuing authorities may also be factored in.
Provided that various other information collected from different categories of customers
relating to the perceived risk, is non-intrusive and the same is specified in the KYC policy.
Risk Perception (RIP) Matrix (MISC/375/2018-19 dated 03.07.2018)
RIP - One (Low risk)
Individuals and entities whose identities and sources of wealth can easily be identified
and in whose accounts transactions by and large conform to the known profile shall be
categorized under RIP-One.
Example:
• Salaried employees whose salary structures are well defined.
• People belonging to lower economic strata of the society where accounts
reflect small balances and low turn-over.
• Government Departments, and Government owned Companies,
• Regulators and Statutory bodies etc.,
• NPOs / NGOs promoted by United Nations or its Agencies
For opening savings bank and term deposit accounts for such customers, branches
should ensure that the basic requirements of verifying the identity and location of the
customer are met.

RIP -Two (Medium Risk)
Individuals and entities whose accounts reflect large volume of turnover or large
number of high value transactions in the estimation of branch, taking into account
the relevant factors such as customer’s background, nature of business, location of
activity, country of origin, source of funds, his client profile, market reports etc. shall
be categorised under RIP—Two.
In these cases, upon seeking clarifications satisfactory responses shall be forthcoming
from the customers. Example:
“People with range of business activities of smaller modules Share brokers, real —
estate people, Auto consultants, interior decorators etc., who have small means
and who tend to route the dealing — amounts which do not belong to them in
their account.”
RIP - Three (High Risk)

Customers who are engaged in certain professions where Money laundering
possibilities are high will be classified under RIP-3. Higher Due diligence is required
which includes customer’s background, nature and location of activity, country of
origin, sources of funds, his/her client profile etc. besides proper identification. Such
accounts will be subject to enhanced monitoring on an ongoing basis. These include:
• Non — resident customers.

• High net worth individuals.
• Trusts, Charities, NGO’s and organizations receiving donations.
• Companies having close family shareholding or beneficial ownership.
• Firms with 'sleeping partners’(A sleeping partner is one who does not take
active part in the management of the business & only contributes to the share
capital of the firm.)
• Politically exposed persons (PEP's)
• Close relatives of PEPs accounts of which PEP is ultimate beneficiary Owner.
• Non face — to — face customers. (A non-face to face customer is one who
opens account without visiting the branch or meeting the officials of Bank)
• Those with dubious reputation as per public information available.
• Accounts of bullion dealers (including sub-dealers) and jewelers in view of risks
involved in cash intensive businesses.
• Blocked accounts and unclaimed deposits.
• Persons and entities having large number of cases filed against them by the
competent authorities viz.,” Enforcement Directorate, Police, Income Tax
Department, Monitoring agency for Forex Violations, Commercial Tax
Department, Bodies handling Export / Imports disputes.
Periodic Updation
Periodic updation shall be carried out at least once in every two years for high risk
customers, once in every eight years for medium risk customers and once in every ten
years for low risk customers as per the following procedure:
• Banks shall carry out CDD, at the time of periodic updation. However, in case
of low risk customers when there is no change in status with respect to their
identities and addresses, a self-certification to that effect shall be obtained.
• In case of Legal entities, Bank shall review the documents sought at the time of
opening of account and obtain fresh certified copies.
• Banks may not insist on the physical presence of the customer for the purpose
of furnishing OVD or furnishing consent for Aadhaar authentication/Offline
Verification unless there are sufficient reasons that physical presence of the
account holder/holders is required to establish their bona-fides. Normally,
OVD/Consent forwarded by the customer through mail/post, etc., shall be
acceptable.
• Banks shall ensure to provide acknowledgment with date of having
performed KYC updation.
• The time limits prescribed above would apply from the date of opening of
the account/ last verification of KYC.
Risk category has to be reviewed as per following time schedule:
Type of Risk Period Review

RIP 1 Every 12 months i.e. in every December
RIP 2 -same as above-
RIP 3 Every 6 months i.e. in every June & December
3. Customer Identification Procedure (CIP)
 It means undertaking Customer Due Diligence(CDD) measures

Banks shall undertake identification of customers in the following cases:
• Commencement of an account-based relationship with the customer.
• When there is a doubt about the authenticity or adequacy of the customer
identification data it has obtained.
• Branch shall ensure that introduction is not to be sought while opening
accounts.
• Carrying out transactions for a non-account-based customer, that is a walk-in
customer, where the amount involved is equal to or exceeds rupees fifty
thousand, whether conducted as a single transaction or several transactions
that appear to be connected.
• When a Branch has reason to believe that a customer (account- based or walk-
in) is intentionally structuring a transaction into a series of transactions below the
threshold of rupees fifty thousand. Branch may also consider filing a suspicious
transaction report(STR) to AML Cell, Central Office.
• Carrying out any international money transfer operations for a person who is not
an account holder of the bank.
• Selling third party products as agents, selling their own products, payment of
dues of credit cards/sale and reloading of prepaid/travel cards and any other
product for more than rupees fifty thousand.
• Any remittance of funds, by way of Demand Draft, Mail/telegraphic
transfer/NEFT/IMPS or any other mode and issue of travelers’ cheque for walk in
customer shall not be undertaken against cash payment for value of Rs. Fifty
Thousands & above.
• All walk in/occasional customers such as buyers of pre-paid instruments
/purchasers of third party products who have frequent transactions with the
branches are to be properly identified by obtaining valid documents and ensure
that they are allotted UCIC.
• All necessary records of transactions both domestic and international has to be
maintained for at least five years from the date of transaction.
 Customer Due Diligence (CDD) Procedure
 Individuals
For undertaking CDD, Banks shall obtain the following from an individual while
establishing an account-based relationship or while dealing with the individual
who is a beneficial owner, authorised signatory or the power of attorney holder
related to any legal entity:
• a certified copy of any OVD containing details of his identity and address
• one recent photograph
• the Permanent Account Number or Form No. 60 as defined in Income-tax
Rules, 1962, and
• such other documents pertaining to the nature of business or financial status
specified by the Bank in KYC policy.
• Where the individual is desirous of receiving any benefit or subsidy under any
scheme notified under AADHAR Act, bank will obtain Aadhaar number from
such customer & may carry out authentication of the customer’s Aadhaar using
e authentication facility provided by UIDAI after taking a declaration to such
effect.
Branch may carry out Aadhaar authentication/offline-verification of an individual who
voluntarily uses his Aadhaar for identification purposes. In cases where successful
authentication has been carried out, other OVD and photograph need not be
submitted by the customer.
Accounts opened using OTP based e-KYC, in non-face-to-face mode are subject to
the following conditions:
• There must be a specific consent from the customer for authentication through
OTP.
• the aggregate balance of all the deposit accounts of the customer shall
not exceed rupees one lakh. In case, the balance exceeds the threshold,
the account shall cease to be operational, till CDD is complete.
• the aggregate of all credits in a financial year, in all the deposit accounts taken
together, shall not exceed rupees two lakh.
• As regards borrowal accounts, only term loans shall be sanctioned. The
aggregate amount of term loans sanctioned shall not exceed rupees sixty
thousand in a year.
• Accounts, both deposit and borrowal, opened using OTP based e-KYC shall
not be allowed for more than one year within which identification to be carried
out.
If the CDD procedure as mentioned above is not completed within a year, in
respect of deposit accounts, the same shall be closed immediately. In respect of
borrowal accounts no further debits shall be allowed.
Officially Valid Document (OVD) : It includes,

1. The passport
2. The driving license
3. Aadhaar number
4. The voter's identity card issued by the election commission of India.
5. Job card issued by NREGA duly signed by an officer of the state government
6. letter issued by the national population register containing details of name
and address.
where the OVD furnished by the customer does not have updated address, the
following documents shall be deemed to be OVDs for the limited purpose of proof
of address: -
1. utility bill which is not more than two months old of any service provider
(electricity, telephone, post-paid mobile phone, piped gas, water bill)
2. property or Municipal tax receipt;
3. pension or family pension payment orders (PPOs) issued to retired
employees by Government Departments or Public Sector Undertakings, if
they contain the address;
4. letter of allotment of accommodation from employer issued by State
Government or Central Government Departments, statutory or regulatory
bodies, public sector undertakings, scheduled commercial banks, financial
institutions and listed companies and leave and license agreements with such
employers allotting official accommodation
The customer shall submit OVD with current address within a period of three
months of submitting the documents specified above.
where the OVD presented by a foreign national does not contain the details of
address, in such case the documents issued by the Government departments of
foreign jurisdictions and letter issued by the Foreign Embassy or Mission in India shall be
accepted as proof of address.
Explanation: For the purpose of this clause, a document shall be deemed to be an
OVD even if there is a change in the name subsequent to its issuance provided it is
supported by a marriage certificate issued by the State Government or Gazette
notification, indicating such a change of name.
Provided that in case of Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and Persons of Indian Origin
(PIOs), as defined in Foreign Exchange Management (Deposit) Regulations, 2016
{FEMA 5(R)}, alternatively, the original certified copy of OVD, certified by any one of
the following, may be obtained:
• authorised officials of overseas branches of Scheduled Commercial Banks
registered in India,
• branches of overseas banks with whom Indian banks have relationships,
• Notary Public abroad,
• Court Magistrate,
• Judge,
• Indian Embassy/Consulate General in the country where the non- resident
customer resides.
 While accepting Xerox copies of Officially Valid Documents, from the customers for
opening of account, customer should put in writing as “Submitted for opening of
A/c/Updation of KYC etc” and should be self-attested by customers. The Xerox
copies submitted by the customer are to be verified by the branch officials with the
originals and certify as “Verified with originals”, sign with SS no & affix branch seal.
(KYC/AML Dept MISC/343/2018-19 dated 16.04.2018)
In case an individual customer who does not possess any of the OVDs and desires
to open a bank account, banks shall open a ‘Small Account’, which entails the
following limitations:
1. the aggregate of all credits in a financial year does not exceed rupees one
lakh;
2. the aggregate of all withdrawals and transfers in a month does not exceed
rupees ten thousand; and
3. the balance at any point of time does not exceed rupees fifty thousand.
Provided, that this limit on balance shall not be considered while making
deposits through Government grants, welfare benefits and payment against
procurements.
Further, small accounts are subject to the following conditions:

• The bank shall obtain a self-attested photograph from the customer.
• An officer certifies under his signature that the person opening the account
has affixed his signature or thumb impression in his presence.
• Provided that where the individual is a prisoner in a jail, the signature or
thumb print shall be affixed in presence of the officer in-charge of the jail and
the said officer shall certify the same under his signature and the account
shall remain operational on annual submission of certificate of proof of
address issued by the officer in-charge of the jail.
• Such accounts are opened only at Core Banking Solution (CBS) linked
branches or in a branch where it is possible to manually monitor and ensure
that foreign remittances are not credited to the account.
• Branch shall ensure that the stipulated monthly and annual limits on aggregate
of transactions and balance requirements in such accounts are not breached,
before a transaction is allowed to take place.
• The account shall remain operational initially for a period of twelve months
which can be extended for a further period of twelve months, provided the
account holder applies and furnishes evidence of having applied for any of the
OVDs during the first twelve months of the opening of the said account.
• The entire relaxation provisions shall be reviewed after twenty-four months.
• The account shall be monitored and when there is suspicion of money
laundering or financing of terrorism activities or other high risk scenarios, the
identity of the customer shall be established through the production of an
OVD and Permanent Account Number or Form No.60, as the case may be.
• Foreign remittance shall not be allowed to be credited into the account unless
the identity of the customer is fully established through the production of an
OVD and Permanent Account Number or Form No.60, as the case may be.
• KYC verification once done by branch shall be valid for transfer of the account
to any other branch, provided full KYC verification has already been done for
the concerned account and the same is not due for periodic updation.
A. CDD Measures for Sole Proprietary firms

For opening an account in the name of a sole proprietary firm, CDD of the
individual (proprietor) shall be carried out. In addition to the above, any two of the
following documents as a proof of business/ activity in the name of the proprietary
firm shall also be obtained:
1. Registration certificate
2. Certificate/license issued by the municipal authorities under Shop and
Establishment Act.
3. Sales and income tax returns.
4. CST/VAT/ GST certificate (provisional/final).
5. Certificate/registration document issued by Sales Tax/Service Tax/Professional
Tax authorities.
6. IEC (Importer Exporter Code) issued to the proprietary concern by the office
of DGFT or Licence/certificate of practice issued in the name of the
proprietary concern by any professional body incorporated under a statute.
7. Complete Income Tax Return (not just the acknowledgement) in the name of
10 | P a g e - M o d u l e A Prepared by: Shri Abhishek Kumar
the sole proprietor where the firm's income is reflected, duly
authenticated/acknowledged by the Income Tax authorities.
8. Utility bills such as electricity, water, landline telephone bills, etc.
In cases where the branches are satisfied that it is not possible to furnish two such
documents, branches may at their discretion, accept only one of these documents as
proof of Business/Activity, provided branches confirm and satisfy themselves that the
business activity has been verified from the address of the proprietary concern. For
this purpose, a new document code “UVVR” with Document Description “Unit Visit
Verification Report” has been incorporated in the system. This relaxation is only for
Proprietorship concern and not for any other firm or company. (MISC/536/2018-19
dated 22.03.2019)
B. CDD Measures for Legal Entities

For opening an account of a legal entity, certified copies of each of the following
documents shall be obtained:
B1. Company:
1. Certificate of incorporation
2. Memorandum and Articles of Association
3. Permanent Account Number of the company
4. A resolution from the Board of Directors and power of attorney granted to its
managers, officers or employees to transact on its behalf
5. Documents, as specified in Section 16, of the managers, officers or
employees, as the case may be, holding an attorney to transact on the
company’s behalf
B2. Partnership Firm
2. Partnership deed
3. Permanent Account Number of the partnership firm
4. Documents, as specified in Section 16, of the person holding an attorney to
transact on its behalf
B3. Trust
2. Trust deed
3. Permanent Account Number or Form No.60 of the trust
transact on its behalf
B4. An unincorporated association or a body of individuals
1. Resolution of the managing body of such association or body of individuals
2. Permanent Account Number or Form No. 60 of the unincorporated association
or a body of individuals
3. Power of attorney granted to transact on its behalf
transact on its behalf and
5. Such information as may be required by the Bank to collectively establish the
legal existence of such an association or body of individuals.
“Unregistered trusts/partnership firms shall be included under the term

‘unincorporated association’. Term ‘body of individuals’ includes societies.”
For opening accounts of juridical persons not specifically covered in the earlier part,
such as societies, universities and local bodies like village panchayats, certified
copies of the following documents shall be obtained:
1. Document showing name of the person authorised to act on behalf of the
entity;
2. Documents of the person holding an attorney to transact on its behalf and
3. Such documents as may be required by the Bank to establish the legal
existence of such an entity/juridical person.
Identification of Beneficial Owner
For opening an account of a Legal Person who is not a natural person, the
beneficial owner(s) shall be identified:
1. Where the customer or the owner of the controlling interest is a company listed
on a stock exchange, or is a subsidiary of such a company, it is not necessary
to identify and verify the identity of any shareholder or beneficial owner of
such companies.
2. In cases of trust/nominee or fiduciary accounts whether the customer is
acting on behalf of another person as trustee/nominee or any other
intermediary is determined. In such cases, satisfactory evidence of the
identity of the intermediaries and of the persons on whose behalf they are
acting, as also details of the nature of the trust or other arrangements in place
shall be obtained.
4. Monitoring of Transactions
Banks shall undertake on-going due diligence of customers to ensure that their
transactions are consistent with their knowledge about the customers, customers’
business and risk profile; and the source of funds.
Without prejudice to the generality of factors that call for close monitoring following
types of transactions shall necessarily be monitored:
1. Large and complex transactions including RTGS transactions, and those with
unusual patterns, inconsistent with the normal and expected activity of the
customer, which have no apparent economic rationale or legitimate
purpose.
2. Transactions which exceed the thresholds prescribed for specific categories
of accounts.
3. High account turnover inconsistent with the size of the balance maintained.
4. Deposit of third party cheques, drafts, etc. in the existing and newly opened
accounts followed by cash withdrawals for large amounts.
5. The extent of monitoring shall be aligned with the risk category of the
customer.
6. Explanation: High risk accounts have to be subjected to more intensified
monitoring.
7. A system of periodic review of risk categorisation of accounts, with such
periodicity being at least once in six months, and the need for applying
enhanced due diligence measures shall be put in place.
8. The transactions in accounts of marketing firms, especially accounts of
Multi-level Marketing (MLM) Companies shall be closely monitored.
Explanation: Cases where a large number of cheque books are sought by the
company and/or multiple small deposits (generally in cash) across the country in
one bank account and/or where a large number of cheques are issued
bearing similar amounts/dates, shall be immediately reported to Reserve Bank of
India and other appropriate authorities such as FIU-IND.
*****************************************************************************************
SINGLE TRANSACTION THRESHOLD LIMIT (STTL)
For effective monitoring of transactions, we should have a limit of amount in each

account beyond which the Bank has to make enquiries on the transaction. This limit is
called Threshold Limit.
Threshold Limit is fixed based on the Risk Categorisation and the Annual Income (for
individuals)/Annual Turnover of business (for enterprise accounts).
The method of arriving STTL Limit is furnished below:
RIP TYPE RETAIL CORPORATE
25 % of Annual Income 1/12th of Annual
subject to Turnover subject to
Minimum Minimum
Maximum Maximum
RIP 1 (Low-10 Years) 50000 5,00,000
20,00,000 50,00,000
RIP 2 (Medium-8 50000 4,00,000
Years) 15,00,000 50,00,000
RIP 3 (High-2 years) 50000 3,00,000
10,00,000 50,00,000
System will calculate STTL value automatically, once the annual income/turn over and
RIP classification are entered. If the transaction amount exceeds the STTL Limit, the
system will throw pop up message. If it is found suspicious, STR to be filed through AML
Cell, CO.
SUSCIPIOUS TRANSANCTION REPORT (MISC/472/2018-19 dated 11.12.2018)

As per the provisions of Prevention of Money laundering Act 2002, Bank is mandated
to monitor transactions based on certain red flag indicators/bench marks fixed and
escalate any transactions of suspicious nature to financial Intelligence Unit –India on
continuous basis.
FIU-India has provided banks with a comprehensive list of Alert scenarios for identifying
suspicious transactions. Branches should furnish Suspicious Transaction Report wherever
such instances come to light. STRs should be submitted by branches to their regional
offices with copy to AML Cell, Central Office. Regional Office shall review the same
and forward their recommendations to AML Cell, Central Office.
CASH TRANSACTION REPORT (MISC/644/2019-20 dated 18.10.2019)

The prevention of Money Laundering Act.2002 require banks to furnish to FIU-IND
information relating to following transactions of their customers every month before 15th
of the succeeding month:
• All Cash transactions of the value of more than Rupees Ten Lakhs or its equivalent in
foreign Currency.
• All series of cash transactions integrally connected to each other which have been
individually valued below ten lakhs but taken place within a month and monthly
aggregate exceeds ten lakhs.
***********************************************************************************************
Bank is required to ensure timely submission of the following statutory reports within the
stipulated time frame to comply with the Bank’s obligation under PMLA:
Sl No Name of the Report Short Frequency of the Submission

Name
1 Cash Transaction Report CTR 15th of the succeeding Month
2 Counterfeit currency report CCR 15th of the succeeding Month
3 Non-Profit Organisation NTR 15th of the succeeding Month
Transaction Report
4 Suspicious Transaction Report STR Within 7 days of arriving at
conclusion that any transaction is
of Suspicious nature
5 Cross Border Wire Transfer CBWTR 15 of the succeeding Month
th
Report
***********************************************************************************************
ENHANCED DUE DILIGENCE

Accounts of non-face-to-face customers: Banks shall ensure that the first payment is to be
effected through the customer's KYC-complied account with another Bank, for enhanced
due diligence of non-face-to-face customers.
Accounts of Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs)

A. Branches shall establish a relationship with PEPs provided that:
(a) sufficient information including information about the sources of funds accounts
of family members and close relatives is gathered on the PEP;
(b) the identity of the person shall have been verified before accepting the PEP as a
customer;
(c) An account for a PEP can be opened with the prior approval of Regional
office;
(d) all such accounts are subjected to enhanced monitoring on an on-going
basis;
(e) in the event of an existing customer or the beneficial owner of an existing
account subsequently becoming a PEP, Regional Office approval is required to
continue the business relationship.
B. These instructions shall also be applicable to accounts where a PEP is the
beneficial owner
****************************************************************************************
SIMPLIFIED NORMS FOR SELF HELP GROUPS (SHGS)
(a) CDD of all the members of SHG shall not be required while opening the
savings bank account of the SHG.
(b) CDD of all the office bearers shall suffice.
(c) No separate CDD shall be required for the members or the office bearers at the
time of credit linking of SHGs.
PROCEDURE TO BE FOLLOWED BY BANKS WHILE OPENING ACCOUNTS OF FOREIGN
STUDENTS
(a) Branch shall open a Non Resident Ordinary (NRO) bank account of a foreign
student on the basis of his/her passport (with visa & immigration endorsement)
bearing the proof of identity and address in the home country together with a
photograph and a letter offering admission from the educational institution in India.
i. Provided that a declaration about the local address shall be obtained within a
period of 30 days of opening the account and the said local address is verified.
ii. Provided further that pending the verification of address, the account shall be
operated with a condition of allowing foreign remittances not exceeding USD
1,000 or equivalent into the account and a cap of rupees fifty thousand on
aggregate in the same, during the 30-day period.
(b) The account shall be treated as a normal NRO account, and shall be operated in
terms of Reserve Bank of India’s instructions on Non-Resident Ordinary Rupee
(NRO) Account, and the provisions of FEMA 1999.
(c) Students with Pakistani nationality shall require prior approval of the Reserve Bank
for opening the account.
Secrecy Obligations and Sharing of Information:

(a) Branches shall maintain secrecy regarding the customer information which arises
out of the contractual relationship between the banker and customer.
(b) Information collected from customers for the purpose of opening of account shall
be treated as confidential and details thereof shall not be divulged for the purpose
of cross selling, or for any other purpose without the express permission of the
customer.
(c) While considering the requests for data/information from Government and other
agencies, banks shall satisfy themselves that the information being sought is not of

such a nature as will violate the provisions of the laws relating to secrecy in the
banking transactions.
(d) The exceptions to the said rule shall be as under:
i. Where disclosure is under compulsion of law
ii. Where there is a duty to the public to disclose,
iii. the interest of bank requires disclosure and
iv. Where the disclosure is made with the express or implied consent of the
customer.
PERIOD FOR PRESENTING PAYMENT INSTRUMENTS
Payment of cheques/drafts/pay orders/banker’s cheques, if they are presented

beyond the period of three months from the date of such instruments, shall not be
made.
OPERATION OF BANK ACCOUNTS & MONEY MULES
The instructions on opening of accounts and monitoring of transactions shall be strictly

adhered to, in order to minimise the operations of “Money Mules” which are used to
launder the proceeds of fraud schemes (e.g., phishing and identity theft) by criminals
who gain illegal access to deposit accounts by recruiting third parties which act as
“money mules.” If it is established that an account opened and operated is that of a
Money Mule, it shall be deemed that the bank has not complied with these directions.
COLLECTION OF ACCOUNT PAYEE CHEQUES
Account payee cheques for any person other than the payee constituent shall not be
collected. Banks shall, at their option, collect account payee cheques drawn for an
amount not exceeding rupees fifty thousand to the account of their customers who
are co-operative credit societies, provided the payees of such cheques are the
constituents of such co-operative credit societies.
ISSUE AND PAYMENT OF DEMAND DRAFTS, ETC.
Any remittance of funds by way of demand draft, mail/telegraphic transfer/NEFT/IMPS

or any other mode and issue of travelers’ cheques for value of rupees fifty thousand and
above shall be effected by debit to the customer’s account or against cheques and not
against cash payment.
Further, the name of the purchaser shall be incorporated on the face of the demand
draft, pay order, banker’s cheque, etc., by the issuing branch. These instructions shall
take effect for such instruments issued on or after September 15, 2018.
***********************************************************************************************
QUOTING OF PAN

Permanent account number (PAN) of customers shall be obtained and verified while
undertaking transactions as per the provisions of Income Tax Rule 114B applicable to
banks, as amended from time to time. Form 60 shall be obtained from persons who do
not have PAN.
COMMON KYC & ACCOUNT OPENING FORMS
As a part of EASE 2.0 Action Points, IBA has devised a simple & common KYC & Account
opening forms to be used by branches of all Public Sector Banks across the country. IBA
has approve the following simple and standardized forms:
• KYC cum Account opening forms for the individuals
• Annexure I to Account opening form (Form 60)
• Annexure II to account opening form
• Customer request form for various banking services
• Account opening forms for Non-Individuals
Branches have to use these forms only strictly for opening of accounts wef 01.10.2019.
(MISC 633/2019-20 dated 24.09.2019)
TEMPORARY CEASING OF OPERATIONS

Branches can temporarily cease the operations in the account till the time the Permanent
Account Number(PAN) or Form 60 is not submitted by the customer subject to following
conditions:
 Giving due notice of one month initially to the customers to comply with KYC
requirements and followed by a reminder of further 1 month.
 After this branches can impose temporary ceasing of operations in relation of an

account. In case of Asset accounts such as Loan accounts, only credits shall be
allowed. Relaxation up to 6 months can be given on account of illness, injury,
infirmity on account of old age or otherwise with enhanced monitoring.
 If a customer having existing account does not want to submit PAN or form 60 and
gives it in writing, bank shall close the account and all obligations due in relation to
that accounts shall be settled appropriately. After establishing the identity of the
customer by obtaining the identification document applicable.
SHARING OF KYC DOCUMENTS (OD/MISC/197/2017-18 dated 10.08.2017)
All bank branches should share/collect the KYC documents in cases of frauds for further
investigations. When a fraud takes place, the paying bank should get should get all the
documents from the collecting bank, as per IBA circular dated 08.08.2017.
THANKS GIVING LETTER (KYC/AML/MISC/462/2018-19 dated 04.12.2018)
Branches have to send Thanks Giving Letter by registered post with acknowledgement
due to the customer who have opened account with us. Pending receipt of the
acknowledgement, the proceeds of any collection/clearing instrument that may have
been collected in the account should not be allowed to be withdrawn. Debits may be
allowed only against deposit made into the account by way of cash. Cheque book
should not ordinarily be issued till receipt of confirmation of acknowledgement. Copy of
the same along with acknowledgement should be kept with the account opening from.
SELLING THIRD PARTY PRODUCTS
Banks acting as agents while selling third party products as per regulations in force from
time to time shall comply with the following aspects for the purpose of these directions:
 the identity and address of the walk-in customer shall be verified for transactions
above rupees fifty thousand as required.
 transaction details of sale of third party products and related records shall be
maintained as prescribed.
 AML software capable of capturing, generating and analysing alerts for the
purpose of filing CTR/STR in respect of transactions relating to third party products
with customers including walk-in customers shall be available.
 transactions involving rupees fifty thousand and above shall be undertaken only
by:
• debit to customers’ account or against cheques; and
• obtaining and verifying the PAN given by the account-based as well as
walk-in customers.
These instructions shall also apply to sale of Banks’ own products, payment of dues
of credit cards/sale and reloading of prepaid/travel cards and any other
product for rupees fifty thousand and above.
IMPLEMENTATION OF KYC CELL AT REGIONAL OFFICES (KYC CELL MISC/582/2019-20 DATED
21.06.2019)
 To maintain an effective system of internal controls to identify gaps/deficiencies to
facilitate rectification & improvement, a separate cell at every Regional Office will
be established for KYC purposes. It will be controlled by in charge of the Inspection
Department.
 One officer has to be posted exclusively the KYC cell who will perform all the KYC
related role functions. The officer selected will be given training on KYC &
performance will be reviewed once in a month by GM, KYC Cell. The existing
concept of Nodal Officer for KYC will be discontinued.
KYC COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE BY SECOND LINE OFFOCIALS OF THE BRANCH(KYC/AML-

MISC/454/2018-19)
 2nd line official of the branch has to verify all account opening forms opened during
week and has to certify that all accounts opened are KYC complied. The 1st line
manager has to counter sign the certificate and keep the same in separate file for
verification.
 In single man branches, Branch Manager will certify the same on a weekly basis.
The periodicity of the submission of this compliance certificate is as follows:

Second Line official of the branch To first line manager of the branch every
week
First line manager of the branch To respective Regional office every
month by 5th of every month.
Regional offices To respective Zonal Offices every month
by 10th of every month
Zonal offices To KYC Cell,CO by 15th of every month.

CENTRAL KYC RECORDS REGISTRY(CKYCR)
Central KYC Registry is a centralized repository of KYC records of customers in financial
sector with uniform KYC norms and inter-usability of the KYC records across the sector with
an objective to reduce the burden of producing KYC documents and getting those
verified every time when the customer creates a new relationship with a financial entity.
 As per RBI circular dated 08.12.2016 all scheduled commercial banks are required to
introduce CKYC with effect from 01.01.2017. hence all the customer ID created from
01.01.2017 have to be uploaded to CERSAI portal along with scanned copy of
identity proof, address proof and photo.
 Central office will consolidate the data captured at the end of the day and upload
it to Central KYC Registry. Central KYC Registry will allot a 14-digit unique number for
each of such customers and the same will be communicated to them vide
SMS/Email. This unique number allotted by CKYCR will enable customers to open
account without producing physical OVDs in future.
 If any customer of other Banks approaches our branches for opening of account
with Unique 14-digit number allotted by CKYCR, branch has to send the 14-digit
number to KYC Cell, CO through mail. KYC Cell will down load the Address Proof, ID
proof and Photo from the CERSAI website and forward the same to the concerned
branch. Branch can open the account by taking print out from KYC Cell mail and
obtaining KYC form and Account opening form.
 The procedure is same for our customers who are having 14 digit CKYCR number,
and wish to open account with any other Banks.
 The following reports are available in the report server.
• CKYC Completed – 14-digit Unique Number allotted by CKYC Registry pertaining

to individual CIF is made available
• CKYC Rejected by CERSAI – List of CIF IDs rejected by CERSAI with remarks for
individual CIF is made available. Branches to modify the errors mentioned in the
remarks column through MRCR Menu (No scanning required)
• CKYC Not verified – List of CKYC scanned by the maker pending for verification.
 Separate templates are used for individuals and legal entity to facilitate collating
and reporting KYC data. These formats are applicable for all types of accounts
including NRI individual and legal entities.
 Separate provision has been made in case of ‘small accounts’ with provision for
photograph, signature/thumb impression and self-certification documents.
 The KYC data captured by the template also fulfil the reporting requirement under
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) and Common Reporting Standards
(CRS).

GENERAL BANKING - POINTS
‘Banking’ is defined under Section 5(b) of the Banking Regulation Act 1949. ‘Banking’
means the accepting, for the purpose of lending or investment, of deposits of money from
the public, repayable on demand or otherwise, and withdrawal by cheque, draft, order
or otherwise.
CTS-2010 STANDARD'
 RBI prescribed certain benchmarks towards achieving standardisation of cheques
issued by banks across the country. These include provision of mandatory minimum
security features on cheque forms like quality of paper, watermark, bank’s logo
in invisible ink, void pantograph, etc., and standardisation of field placements on
cheques. This benchmark prescription is known as: CTS-2010 standard'
 All the CTS-2010 standard cheques are preprinted with the notation “payable at
par at all branches of IOB in India (MISC / 291 /2013-14 Date: 05.06.2013)
 The presenting banks are required to preserve the physical instruments in their
custody securely for a period of 10 years as required under Procedural Guidelines
for CTS. In case some specific cheques are required for the purpose of any
investigation, enquiry, etc., under the law, they may be preserved beyond 10 years.
Drawee banks shall make necessary arrangements to preserve the images of all
government cheques for a period of 10 years with themselves or through the
National Archival System put in place by National Payments Corporation of India
(NPCI). (RBI Cir dt. 31.12.2015)
 Post-dated cheques (PDC)/Equated Monthly Instalment (EMI) Cheques to Electronic
Clearing Service (Debit) (RBI cir dt.24.07.2013)
 Lending banks shall not accept any Post Dated Cheques (PDC)/Equated Monthly
Installment (EMI) cheques in locations where the facility of ECS/RECS (Debit) is
available.
 Cheques complying with CTS-2010 standard formats shall alone be obtained in
locations, where the facility of ECS/RECS is not available.
 Section 25 of the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 accords the same
rights and remedies to the payee (beneficiary) against dishonor of electronic funds
transfer instructions under insufficiency of funds as are available under Section 138
of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.
 As per CTS -2010 Standard, no changes/correction should be carried out on the
cheques (other than for date validation purpose if required). For any change in
payee’s name, courtesy amount (amount in figures) or legal amount (amount in
words) etc, fresh cheques have to be used by customers.
 This will be applicable only for cheques cleared under the image based Cheque
truncation System. This will not be applicable to cheques cleared under other
clearing arrangements or over the counter collection for cash payment.
 Before lodgment of the instruments of value Rs. 2.00 lakhs and above, the
instrument should pass UV test.
INCLUSION OF ‘THIRD GENDER’ IN APPLICATION FORMS (RBI CIR DT. 23.04.2015)
Banks are directed by RBI to include ‘third gender’ in all forms/applications etc.
prescribed by the Reserve Bank or the banks themselves, wherein any gender
classification is envisaged.

PERSONAL ACCIDENT INSURANCE COVER PROVIDED TO THE FOLLOWING CUSTOMERS – FREE
OF COST.
SB gold Rs. 5,00,000

SB silver Rs. 1,00,000
Current account classic Rs. 1,00,000
Current account super Rs. 5,00,000
SB-Corp Rs. 1,00,000
(Rs. 50,000 for spouse)
SB-Premium Corp Rs. 2,00,000
(Rs. 1,00,000 for spouse)
SB Platinum Rs. 75,000
IOB Defence Salary account for Rs. 5,00,000
commissioned officers
IOB Defence Salary account for
personnel below commissioned Rs. 2,50,000
officers
SB Arogiya Mahila
Rs. 1,00,000
Maximum coverage under PAI is Rs.5,00,000 irrespective of having more

number of accounts in the same branch or with different branches.
DEPOSITS – GENERAL
 The approval to open an account must be given by the Branch Manager
irrespective of the cadre. However, in the case of Term deposits and Savings bank
accounts in the names of individuals, the approval may be given by the officer in
charge of the department, except in cases where the introduction or
circumstances of opening of the account require scrutiny by the Branch Manager.
The official authorizing the opening of an account must satisfy himself that the
precautions prescribed for opening an account have been duly complied with.
Such account opening should be confirmed by the Branch Manager at the end of
the day.
 Photographs need not be insisted by branches, in the under noted accounts:
• Staff accounts
• Banks, Local Authorities and Government Departments
• Term Deposit for an amount up to and inclusive of Rupees Ten thousand only
 Whenever any partner of a partnership firm approaches the branch for opening an
account in the similar name of the firm with him as a proprietor or otherwise, such
request should be declined by the branch.
 Up to six months of operation the computer system will flash the message “New
account “to ensure that the branch is keeping a careful watch on the transactions
in the new account
PERIODICITY OF PAYMENT OF INTEREST ON RUPEE SAVINGS/TERM DEPOSITS (RBI CIR DT.

29.11.2013)
 Banks are given the option to pay interest on Rupee savings and term deposits at
intervals shorter than quarterly intervals (resident/NRO/NRE/term deposit etc).
 Payment of additional rate of interest to staff/retired staff.
(MSD/MISC/423/2014-15 dt. 10.07.2014):
'Interest Rates on Rupee Deposits': A bank may, at its discretion, allow additional
interest at a rate not exceeding one percent per annum over and above the
stipulated interest rate in respect of savings or a term deposit account opened in
the name of a member or a retired member of the bank’s staff, either singly or
jointly with any member or members of his/her family, provided that;
• the bank shall obtain a declaration from the depositor concerned, that the monies
deposited or which may, from time to time, be deposited into such account, shall
be the monies belonging to the depositor.
• the staff member/retired staff member is the Principal Account Holder".
 The spouse of a deceased member or a deceased retired member of the bank’s
staff is also eligible for additional interest of 1%.
 The additional interest rate is not payable on NRE S.B. accounts maintained by staff
member.
 As regard to retired staff who are senior citizen, 'Interest Rates on Rupee Deposits
held in Domestic will be in order for banks to give the benefit of higher interest rates
as admissible to senior citizens, over and above the additional interest payable by
virtue of retired member of staff. But the maximum additional interest rate benefit is
capped at 1% above the card rate. (RBMD/DEP/58/2015-16 dt.30.09.2015)
 Wef 01.10.2019 interest rate for savings account having balances above Rs. 25.00
lakhs has been linked to Repo rate. Rate of interest for accounts having balance of
Rs. 25 lakhs and below have not been linked to Repo rate & the interest rate will
remain same.
 Mandate
• A mandate is neither stamped nor witnessed.
If the account holder is illiterate, mandate must be attested by notary

•
public
 Branches are prohibited from revalidating Demand drafts which are more than 3
years old. (circular letter dt.08.08.2013)
***********************************************************************************************
BANKER- CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP:
Type of accounts/transactions of the Relationship of the

Sl.No
Customer with the Bank Banker-Customers
1. Deposit Accounts (Cr. Balance) Debtor-Creditor
2. Deposit Accounts (Dr. Balance) Creditor-Debtor
3. Loan accounts Creditor-Debtor
Collection of
4. Agent/ Principal
cheques/acceptance of standing
instructions
5. Acceptance of articles for safe custody Bailee - Bailor
Acceptance of money for
6. Trustee -Beneficiary
specific purposes

7. Accepting money for issuing draft
Agent-Principal
(before draft is issued)
8. Draft tendered to applicant, but before
it passes on to the hands of beneficiary Debtor-Creditor
9. Draft tendered by payee (with the Trustee-Beneficiary
payee of DD)
10. Account of safe deposit locker Lessor-Lessee
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 It is in writing, executed in the presence of notary and is stamped as per the Stamp
Act of the State. If it is executed outside India, it should be executed before High
Commissioner in Indian Embassy and should be stamped in India within three
months of its receipt.
 The Power of Attorney must be definite and no provisional or conditional clause as
"during my absence from India" or "during my illness" etc., shall be accepted as the
monitoring of such conditions is difficult. Care must be taken to see that the
attorney does not exceed the powers granted to him.
 A cheque signed by the agent can be paid even after his death provided the
principal is alive.
 If there is no specific clause in the POA as regards the irrevocability, the POA will be
treated as revocable POA and in such cases; it should be verified and ensured that
the said POA has not been revoked, from the SRO where the POA was originally
registered.
 Though POA received, is irrevocable, it gets automatically cancelled on the death
of the Principal. It should therefore be ensured that the Principal is alive on the date
of creation of mortgage.
 The POA should also contain a ratification clause whereby the Principal agrees that
all acts, deeds and things lawfully done should be construed as the act of the
Principal and his undertaking to ratify and confirm all such acts done by the POA
holder
REVOCATION OF STOP PAYMENT INSTRUCTIONS
 In the case of accounts of individuals and proprietary concerns, the revocation
instruction must be given by the individual or proprietor. In case of joint accounts of
individuals irrespective of operational instructions like either or Survivor, etc., the
revocation instructions must be signed by all the joint account holders.
 In the case of partnership accounts, the letter carrying the revocation instructions
must be signed by all the partners of the firm.
 In the case of accounts of companies, clubs, associations and trusts, the letter
revoking the stop payment instructions must be signed by all the Office bearers or
trustees (including the one who issued the stop payment instructions).
 An acknowledgment of the letter containing the revocation instruction must be
sent to the customer.
INSOLVENCY
 When an individual customer/proprietor of proprietary concern/ any of the joint

account holders in a joint account becomes insolvent, or when a company is in the
legal process of winding up, the banker customer relationship stands terminated.
 Cheques issued by the partnership firm signed by a partner who has been declared
insolvent, notice of which has been received by the bank must be returned with the
reason "Refer to Drawer".
 If the Partnership Deed does not provide for the continuation of the partnership and
if a partner becomes insolvent and therefore the firm has to be dissolved, then the
solvent partners can be allowed to operate the account for the purpose of winding
up only.
 On receipt of notice of insolvency of a Karta or any coparcener of the Joint Hindu
Family firm, all operations in the account of the Joint Hindu Family firm must be
stopped.
EFFECT OF INSANITY OF CUSTOMERS:
 A notice or knowledge that a customer is confined to a lunatic asylum or is judicially

declared a lunatic under the Lunacy Act, would constitute adequate authority to
the Bank to stop operations on his account.
 On the insanity of one of the joint account holders, the joint relationship stands
cancelled. No operations either by the sane or insane account holder should be
allowed irrespective of the fact that the balance is payable to either or survivor,
anyone or survivor etc.
 Cheques issued prior to receipt of notice of insanity should not be honoured even
if it is signed by the sane account holder.
 Cheques presented subsequent to receipt of notice of insanity of the proprietor
should be returned with the remark "Refer to Drawer".
 If the Partnership Deed provides for continuation of the partnership business even if
one or other partners become insane and if the other partners want to continue the
partnership business, they must be requested to close the account by drawing a
self cheque signed by all the other partners and open a new account by fulfilling
all the formalities connected with opening an account.
 Cheques drawn by partnership firms signed by the partner, who has been declared
insane or known to be insane by way of notice of insanity received by the Bank,
should be returned by the Bank with the reason "Refer to Drawer".
 If the Partnership Deed does not contain such a provision and subsequently the
partnership firm is to be dissolved, the other partners must be allowed to operate
the account for the purpose of dissolution.
 Insanity of the karta or individual coparceners will not disrupt the Hindu Undivided
Family Firm. The next senior coparcener becomes automatically the karta of the
family to manage its affairs. The account may be allowed to be continued after
satisfying the validity of the claim, of the new karta by getting the written consent of
all coparceners.
 Cheques drawn by the insane karta presented after the notice of his insanity may
be paid only after getting the confirmation of the new karta.
 Insanity of person who is authorised to operate an account of a Limited Company
will not affect the account and cheques issued by the person before his becoming
insane will also be paid. The Company will arrange to forward a copy of the new
Resolution regarding operation in the bank account to the branch.
RETURN OF PAID CHEQUES TO CUSTOMERS
 In terms of Section 45 Z of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, banks may return a
paid instrument only after obtaining a true copy thereof, by mechanical or other
process at the cost of the customer.
 Branches should obtain prior permission of Banking Operations Department, Central

Office for furnishing full details of the customer and reason for their seeking return of
their paid instruments.
 Such permission will be granted subject to the customer giving an undertaking to
the Bank to retain such paid instruments for a minimum period of eight years and to
produce the same on demand when required under Law such as the Income Tax
authorities etc. This undertaking is to be preserved with the account opening form.
OPENING OF CURRENT ACCOUNTS BY BANKS(BOD-MISC/523/2018-19 dated 27.02.2019)
 Banks should obtain declaration related to non availment of credit facilities from
other banks & NOC from the lending bank at the time of opening current account.
Banks have to draw credit information reports from CIBIl and ensure that the
applicant does not have any borrowings & defaulted.
 If a customer declares that he is availing credit facilities from other banks, CRILIC
data should be examined and extra due diligence should be undertaken apart
from seeking NOC from the lending bank.
 IBA has suggested a self self regulatory mechanism for the banks with regard to
accounts having an exposure of 5.00 crores & above from the Banking system.
 Nodal officers have to be appointed by member banks along with designated mail
IDs, where other bank would send their request obtaining NOC/Permission for
opening a current a/c.
 Before opening a current account, bank should ascertain through CRILIC(Central
Repository of information on Large Credits) whether the customer is availing credit
facility from other banks.
 In case the account is reported better than SMA-1,mail to be sent on the
designated mail id of lead bank(as per CRILIC) for NOC/Permission. If no reply is
received within 15 days of request,bank may open the current account & advise
the lead bank thereafter.
 In case the account is reported under SMA-1 category and higher, the current
account opening bank should mandatorily obtain prior NOC/Permission from the
lending bank.
 If the lender bank at any point of time after opening of the current account objects
to the same, especially indicating irregularity in the accounts, the current account
holding bank (non-lender bank) needs to close such account by providing due
notice (30 Days) and remit the closure proceeds to lead bank.
OPENING OF SAVINGS BANK ACCOUNT IN THE NAME OF ENTITIES (BOD-MISC/568/2018-19
DATED 18.05.2019)
 Savings bank account may be opened in the name of following entities:
• Primary Cooperative Credit Society which is financed by bank.
• Khadi & Village Industries Board.
• Agriculture Produce Market Committees.
• Societies registered under Societies Registration Act,1860 or any other
corresponding Law in force in a state or union territory except societies
registered under the state co-operative societies Acts and specific state
enactment creating Land Mortgage Banks.
• Companies licensed by the central government under section 8 of the
companies act 2013 or section 25 of Companies act 1956or under the
corresponding provision in the Indian Companies Act 1913and permitted, not
to add to their names the word “Limited” or the words “Private Limited”.
• Institutions whose entire income is exempt from payment of Income Tax
under Income Tax Act,1961.
• Government Departments/Bodies/Agencies in respect of grants/subsidies

released for implementation of implementation of various programs/schemes
sponsored by Central Government/State Government subject to production
of an authorization from the respective central/state government
departments to open a savings bank account.
• Development of women & children in rural areas(DWCRA)
• Self Help Groups(SHG) registered or unregistered which are engaged in
promoting saving habits among their members.
• Farmer’s Clubs-Vikas Volunteer Vahinis(VVV)
 Entities for whom Savings Bank account should not be opened:

• Any trading or business concern, or professional concern whether such
concern is proprietorship, partnership firm or a company or association.
• Government departments/bodies depending upon budgetary allocations for
performance of their functions.
• Municipal Corporations/Committees
• Panchayat Samitees
• State Housing Board
• Industrial Development Authorities
• State Electricity Boards
• Water/Sewerage/drainage Boards
• State Text Book Publishing Corporations/societies
• Metropolitan Development Authorities
• State/District level Housing Co-operative Societies
• Other banks including Regional Rural Banks,Co-operative Banks and any
Political Party.
• Any other institution permitted by RBI from time to time.
If any other institution which is not covered above approaches a bank for opening of a
savings bank account, and which are specifically engaged in the task of rendering social
or economic assistance to, or welfare of, the weaker and under privileged sections of the
society, the branch shall make a formal application through their Regional office, to the
concerned Regional office of RBI, within whose jurisdiction the Registered Office of the
beneficiary organization is situated. The branch can open Savings Bank account for such
organization only after specific permission is received from RBI.
OPENING OF SEPARATE BANK ACCOUNT FOR ELECTION EXPENDITURE BY THE CANDIDATES

(BOD-MISC/545/2019-20 DATED 09.04.2019)
 As per the instructions of Election Commission of India (ECI), each candidate is

required to open a separate bank account exclusively for the purpose of
election expenditure.
 Account can be opened any time, but not later than one day before the date
on which the candidate files his nomination papers.
 The bank account can be opened either in the name of the candidate or
jointly with the election agent for the purpose of election expenditure. The
account should not be opened in the joint names of any family member.
 The bank account can be opened anywhere in the state. The existing account
should not be used for this purpose. Branches to allow deposits & withdrawals in
the account on the priority basis. Cheque books to be issued on priority basis.

RIGHTS OF BANKER
1. Right of set off:
• This is the right to combine more than one account in order to arrive at the
net amount due from the customer i.e. adjusting debit balance in one
account against credit balance in another both relating to the same
customer.
• This right is subject to the following conditions:
 The moneys in the accounts should belong to the customer(s) in the

same right and capacity.
 The right of set off is subject to the duty to honour cheques
 A notice must be served on the customer before exercising the right.
 The right does not extend to contingent liabilities.
 Right of set off as well as Right of lien is available for time barred debts.
 Right of set off is available on the deposit balance held in other

branches of the Bank
 In case of various subsidies under Direct Benefit Transfer Scheme(DBT)

for LPG, NREGS, Education Subsidy, Old age pension, PDS etc. banks will
consider their right of set off in specific instances where the
relief/assistance is linked to natural calamities such as flood, cyclone,
earthquake etc. and are as a onetime measure based on the
notification issued by Central/state Government.
2. Appropriation of Payments
• When a debtor having several debts makes a payment, the creditor

should appropriate them as per rules of appropriation, which is based on
the provisions under Section 59, 60, 61 of Indian Contract Act.
• Under Section 59, the borrower customer has a right to tell his Banker to
which debt (out of several) the money he pays is to be applied and the
Banker accepting such credit is under obligation to act accordingly to the
such instructions.
• If however, the debtor customer fails to give any such instruction, as per
Section 60 of Indian Contract Act, the creditor-Banker is free to use his
discretion to credit the amount to any borrowal account he (Creditor -
Banker) chooses under intimation to the customer who cannot later seek
to vary the appropriation.
• However, "when neither party makes any appropriation (choice) the

payment shall be applied in discharge of the debts in order of time,
whether they are or not barred by the law in force for the time being as to

the limitation suits.
• If the debts are of equal standing, payments shall be applied in discharge

of each proportionally" (Section 61 of Indian Contract Act).
3. In case of credit, in a running loan/cash credit account, the first item on the
debit side of an account is discharged or reduced by the first item on the
credit side. This is generally known as: Clayton's Rule
4. On receipt of notice of death/insolvency/including revocation of guarantee

of a guarantor, the operation of the account (cash credit/overdraft account)
should be stopped or ruled off. Why? in the light of Clayton's case rule
5. Section 133 of Income Tax Act 1961 permits IT Authorities to call for any
information with reference to a particular account or all accounts of the
customer. Section 131 empowers the income tax authorities to examine a
bank officer on oath.
6. General Lien: Banker’s right to retain the property of another till such time the
owner thereof has paid his debt due to the person in possession of the
property: General Lien
 Right of lien is the right to retain the property of another till such time the
owner thereof has paid his debt due to the person in possession of the
property.
 Right of lien gives power to retain and not to sell.
 Being a statutory right no specific contract is necessary for creating this

right though the same may be excluded by mutual agreement.
 Right of lien arises out of normal course of business and is not therefore
available for goods received for specific purpose (safe custody, goods in
safe deposit lockers, goods held by bank in the capacity of trustee),
 Is available against goods/securities held by the debtor in joint names or in

capacity other than that in which the debt is.
 Banker's lien, known as implied pledge is a 'general lien' (as per section 171
of Indian Contract Act) which is applicable against all dues payable as
against a particular lien (under Section 170 of Indian Contract Act) which
is available for specific dues only.
 Through general lien, Bankers get the advantage of selling the

goods/securities after giving the debtor a reasonable notice which is not
available under particular lien.
 Right of lien is available for time barred debts also.

NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS – SOME POINTS
 NI Act,1881 came in to force on March 1,1882 & it extends to whole of India. It has
148 sections & 17 chapters. Section 138 to 142 were added in 1988(came into
effect from 01.04.1989). section 143 to 147 were added in 2002. Section 143A & 148
were added in 2017.
 The NI Act states in its preamble that it seeks to define the law relating to promissory
note, bill of exchange and cheque and therefore it deals with only these three kinds
of negotiable instruments.
 Common Features: Any instrument that possesses the common features may be
considered to be a negotiable instrument (e.g. bank drafts, government promissory
notes).
 The common features of negotiable instruments are as follows:
• A negotiable instrument can be transferred by delivery or by endorsement

and delivery, depending on whether it is payable to the bearer or order.
Transferability of the instrument may be restricted by the maker or holder by
crossing it as 'Account Payee.'
• A negotiable instrument confers an absolute and valid title on the transferee

who takes it in 'good faith, for value, and without notice of the defect in the
title of the transferor.
• The holder of negotiable instrument can sue in his own name and can
recover the amount of the instrument from the party liable to pay thereon
as there is a right of action attached to the instrument itself.
 Promissory Note: (section 4 of NI Act).
• ''A Promissory Note is an instrument in writing (not being a bank note or a

currency note) containing an unconditional undertaking, signed by the
maker, to pay a certain sum of money only to, or to the order of, a certain
person, or to the bearer of the instrument
• A promissory note that is dependent on contingency would tantamount to
being an uncertain undertaking and hence cannot be treated as a
promissory note.
• It must be in writing, duly signed and properly stamped;
• There must be an undertaking or promise to pay; mere acknowledgement of
indebtedness is not enough;
• It must not be conditional;
• It must contain a promise to pay money and money only;
• The parties to a promissory note, that is, the maker and the payee, must be
certain;
• It is payable on demand or after a certain date;
• The sum payable must be certain.
 Bill of exchange: (Section 5 of NI Act).

• ''A bill of exchange is an instrument in writing containing an unconditional
order, signed by the maker, directing a certain person to pay a certain sum of
money only to, or to the order of, a certain person or to the bearer of the
instrument."
Main elements of a bill of exchange are as follows:

• Bill of exchange is used in business and trade involving the seller and buyer of
goods/services sold on credit terms.
• It has three parties - drawer (seller), drawee (buyer) and payee (beneficiary).
• It must be in writing, duly signed and accepted by its drawee and properly
stamped;
• There must be an order to pay;
• It must be un-conditional;
• The amount and the parties must be certain.
• Instead of paying cash, the drawee (buyer) undertakes to pay to the payee,
or to his order, a specified sum on demand (i.e. demand bill on presentment of
the bill), or on a specified future date (i.e. usance bill after acceptance).
• The drawee of a bill is not liable until he accepts the bill, indicating thereby his
assent to the drawer's order to pay.
• Demand bill is payable immediately on presentment to the drawee.
• Usance bill is presented twice to the drawee - first for acceptance, and
thereafter for payment on the due date.
• The date of payment must be certain or ascertainable. Demand bill is payable
on demand or immediately on presentment. Usance bill is payable after
specified period or at a future date. Usance bills attract stamp duty and they
need to be accepted by the drawee/ s to legally -bind him/them for payment.
 Cheques (Section 6 of NI Act). ''A cheque is a bill of exchange drawn on a

specified banker and not expressed to be payable otherwise than on demand
and it includes the electronic image of a truncated cheque and a cheque in
the electronic form.
• A cheque has three parties. The drawer is the account holder signing the
cheque; drawee is always the bank branch where the account holder
maintains his account and the payee is the beneficiary who will receive the
amount mentioned in the cheque.
• The cheque has to be signed in ink by the account holder or his authorized
agent (through mandate or power of attorney) as per the specimen
• Printed signatures on dividend/interest warrants cheques that are issued by

companies in bulk, are also acceptable.
• A cheque has to be dated, as the date constitutes a material element of a

cheque.
• A holder of an undated cheque may fill in the date while presenting it for
payment.
• A post-dated cheque cannot be paid before the date on the cheque.
• An ante-dated cheque (i. e. date prior to the presentment) is payable within

3 months from the date specified on the cheque. There is no law to this effect.

• A banker can pay a cheque written only in words where the amount in words
and figures mutually differs.
• But if the amount is written only in figures, the bank generally returns it.
• A demand draft is a negotiable instrument and is always drawn, payable to

order. A demand draft resembles a bill of exchange; the only difference
being that in the former, the drawer (bank) and the drawee (bank) are same.
• "A cheque in the electronic form" means a cheque drawn in electronic form
by using any computer resource and signed in a secure system with digital
signature (with or without biometrics signature) and asymmetric crypto system
or with electronic signature, as the case may be. (The Negotiable Instruments
(Amendment) Act, 2015).
 General Crossing: A cheque or bank draft may be crossed by the drawer/issuer
and holder by simply drawing on its face, two parallel transverse lines, with or
without the words 'not negotiable' or and 'company' or 'account payee'.
• In such cases the drawee banker shall not pay it to anyone other than a
banker.
• Such crossing ensures that the cheque or draft will be payable not in cash,
but only through the bank, by credit to the account of the payee.
• Account payee crossing restricts further transferability of the instrument as the

amount thereof has to be credited to the payee's account only with the
bank.
 Special crossing: A special crossing consists of an addition of the name of a

banker across the face of a cheque with or without two parallel transverse lines.
• Such crossing ensures that the drawee bank shall not pay the cheque to
anyone than the banker/his agent (to whom it is crossed) for collection.
• This means that a specially crossed cheque has to be routed through an

account with the named bank.
 Endorsements: Endorsement is made on the back of the instrument, or by attaching
a slip of paper ('allonge') if the space on the instrument is not enough.
• A negotiable instrument payable to order can be negotiated only by

endorsement and delivery
• Following are the main requirements of endorsement
 Signature of the endorser with/without adding any words.
 Endorsement to be made by the payee or by all the payees jointly.
 A stranger cannot endorse an instrument, unless he is a holder in due course.
 Endorsement to be made for the entire amount and not for a part of the
amount of the instrument.
 Type of Endorsements:
• Blank endorsement: When the endorser signs only his name on the back of

the instrument, it is termed as a blank endorsement.
• After such endorsement, the instrument can be negotiated by mere delivery
without any further endorsement required.
• Special endorsement or endorsement in full: When the endorser's signature is
accompanied by instructions to pay the amount to/to the order of a named
person, it is termed as a special endorsement.
• The person to whom the money is payable is known as endorsee.
• That endorsee can further endorse the instrument in favour of another person
specifically instructing to pay to that certain person.
• Restrictive endorsement: When further negotiation of the instrument, is
prohibited. (e.g. the instrument is endorsed as "pay A only") it is termed as
restrictive endorsement.
• Such an endorsement takes away the negotiability of the instrument.
 Inland instruments (Sec 11)
• A promissory note, bill of exchange or cheque drawn or made in India and
made payable in or drawn upon any person resident in India shall be deemed
to be an inland instrument.
 A minor may draw, endorse, deliver and negotiate negotiable instruments so as to
bind all parties except himself.
 When maturity is a holiday (Sec – 25)
o When the day on which a promissory note or bill of exchange is at maturity

is a public holiday, the instrument shall be deemed to be due on the next
preceding business day.
 'Holder' of a negotiable instrument as per section 8 of NI Act.
• In order to be a 'holder' of these instruments, the title or claim of the person is

more important rather than the actual possession of the instrument.
• Thus, a person who has stolen or fraudulently obtained possession of a

cheque cannot be the 'holder' of the cheque, despite actually possessing it
 Holder in due course Section 9 of NI Act defines a 'holder in due course' as "any
person who for consideration became the possessor of a promissory note, bill of
exchange, or cheque if payable to bearer, or the payee or endorsee thereof, if
payable to order, before the amount mentioned therein became payable, and
without having sufficient cause to believe that any defect existed in the title of the
person from whom he derived his title."
 The term 'holder in due course', denotes a 'bona fide holder for value without
notice
 Paying Bankers Duty:
The Paying Banker's (Drawee) duties are laid down by section 31 of NI Act as
"The drawee of a cheque having sufficient funds of the drawer in his hands,
properly applicable to the payment of such cheque must pay the cheque
when duly required so to do, and, in default of such payment, must
compensate the drawer for any loss or damage caused by such default.
 The banker would be justified in refusing payment of a cheque, if:
• The cheque is countermanded by the customer.

• There is a garnishee order attached to the amount of the cheque.
• The bank receives notice regarding insolvency, death or insanity of the
customer. "
• There is a defect in the title of the presenter of cheque.
 PAYMENT IN DUE COURSE
• Payment in due course' has been defined in section 10 of the Act.
• Its main features are:
 The payment must be in accordance with the apparent tenor of the

instrument:
 A cheque should not be paid before its due date.
 If the amount is written only in figures, the bank generally returns it.
 Pencil signature is valid, but not allowed by bankers in practice.
 If the cheque is torn, the banker should normally return it for the reason
'mutilated cheque', unless the drawer confirms the mutilation or the collecting
bank attaches a certificate that it was accidentally torn.
 The paying banker is not concerned with an 'account payee' crossing.
 His liability is discharged once he makes payment in due course.
 It is the duty of the collecting banker to collect the proceeds of the cheque
for the credit of the payee's account.
 It should be noticed that a bank may be held liable for wrongful dishonour of
cheques when there is sufficient balance in the customer's account, as per
the provisions of sec 31 of Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.
 The protection under section 131 of NI Act is available to a collecting banker when
he acts as agent for collection.
 Section 138 deals with dishonour of cheque for insufficiency etc., of funds in the
account;
 This section shall apply only when;
• The cheque has been presented to the bank within a period of 3 months from
the date of on which it is drawn or within the period of validity whichever is
earlier
• The payee or the holder in due course of the cheque, as the case may be,
makes a demand for the payment of the said amount of money by giving a
notice, in writing, to the drawer of the cheque within 30 days of the receipt of
information by him from the bank regarding the return of the cheque as
unpaid.
• The drawer of such cheque fails to make the payment of the said amount of
money to the payee or, as the case may be to the holder in due course of
the cheque within 15 days of the receipt of the said notice.
 The offence can be tried by I Class Judicial Magistrate or Metropolitan Magistrate.
 The offence under section 138 shall be inquired into and tried only by a court within
whose local jurisdiction; The Negotiable Instruments (Amendment) Act, 2015).
• if the cheque is delivered for collection through an account, the branch of
the bank where the payee or holder in due course, as the case may be,
maintains the account, is situated; or
• if the cheque is presented for payment by the payee or holder in due course,
otherwise through an account, the branch of the drawee bank where the
drawer maintains the account, is situated.
 Punishment under the section is with imprisonment for a term up to 2 years or with
fine which may extend to twice the amount of the cheque or with both.
 Merely because the drawer issued a ‘stop payment instruction’ to the drawee or to
the bank for stopping the payment, will not preclude an action under Sec 138 of
the NI Act by the drawee or the holder of a cheque in due course.
RECENT AMENDMENTS IN NI ACT
Two sections namely 143A & 148 have been added by Negotiable Instruments
(Amendment) Bill 2017.
 Section 143 A gives the court, while trying an offence for dishonor of a cheque,
authority to direct the drawer of a cheque an interim compensation in
circumstances of a summary trial or summons case wherein the drawer pleads to
be not guilty and upon the framing of any other charge. The amount of
compensation payable cannot exceed 20% of the amount as stated in the
cheque.
 This amount has to be paid within 60 days of from the date of the order, or further
within the extended period of 30 days as may be directed by the court on showing
sufficient cause for the delay caused.
 On acquittal of the drawer, the court will consequentially direct the complainant to
pay the drawer the prescribed amount along with the interest. The interest will be
levied at the bank rate published by RBI at the beginning of the financial year. Such
recovery has to be made within 60 days of the order or within further period of 30
days as directed by court. The final compensation if any to the complainant will be
after the deduction of this interim amount.
 Section 148 of the Act provides that in the event of the conviction of the drawer of
the cheque, if the drawer proceeds to file an appeal, the appellate court has the
power to order the drawer of the cheque to deposit such amount which shall be
minimum of 20% of the fine or compensation awarded by the trial court.
 These amendments aim for reducing undue delay in final resolution of cheque
dishonor cases, relief to payees of dishonoured cheques as well as to discourage
frivolous and unnecessary litigation which would save time & money and ultimately
strengthen the credibility of cheque.
RECENT COURT DECISIONS REGARGING NI ACT
 Madras High Court held that amount written in different inks in negotiable
instrument makes it void. When the amount is written in two different inks in a
Negotiable Instrument, it amounts to material alteration, which renders it void in
accordance with section 87 of the Negotiable Instrument Act, the madras High
court has held. (Mrs. M Mallika vs Mr. Kasi Pillai,Second Appeal no 740 of 2015).
**************************************************************************************

NOMINATION
A. General
 Section 45ZA to 45ZF of the Banking Regulations Act. Permit banks to accept
nomination in respect of Deposit accounts, Safe custody of articles and Safe
Deposit locker facility.
 Nomination facility is available only to individuals.
 Nomination facility is not available for accounts of representative capacity.
 Variation and cancellation may be made any time during the currency of
deposit.
 Signature of the account holders in forms for making nominations, for
cancellation of nominations and for variation of nominations need not be
attested by witnesses. Only thumb impression of the account holder is required
to be attested by two witnesses. (MSD/MISC / 128 /2012-13 Dt. 12.04.2012)
 Nomination can be changed any number of times by the depositor.
 Banks should acknowledge the receipt of the duly completed form of
nomination, cancellation and /or variation of the nomination. Such
acknowledgement should be given to all the customers irrespective of whether
the same is demanded by the customers.
 When a bank account holder has availed himself of nomination facility, the
same may be indicated on the passbook with the legend "Nomination
Registered". This may be done in the case of term deposit receipts also.
 The name of the nominee can be indicated on the face of the pass book/
Deposit receipts in addition to the legend "Nomination Registered" in case the
customer is agreeable to the same. A suitable request letter has to be obtained
from the customer separately or a suitable mention is to be made in the
account opening form under the signature of the customer to this
effect.(BOD/MISC/474/2018-19 Dt. 17.12.2018)
 On the other hand in case the customer does not require the name of the
nominee to be incorporated in the Passbook/Deposit Receipts, Branches must
only indicate "Nomination Registered" on the face of the Pass Book/ Deposit
Receipts.
 Any individual can be nominated to receive the money.
 Claim of the nominee has to be settled irrespective of the claim from the legal
heirs unless restricted by court through a specific order.
 Claim is settled in favour of nominee by closing the account and making the
payment against the nominee's discharge on stamped receipt.
 No nomination in respect of account of a Minor, HUF, Firm, Company,
Association or Body of individuals.
36 | P a g e - M o d u l e A Prepared by: Shri Omkar Saswat Gajapati
Vetted by: Shri Pankaj Kumar Mohanty
B. Deposit Accounts
 Nomination is accepted for all types of deposits.

 The nomination forms (DA-1, DA-2(Cancellation) and DA-3(Variation) have been
prescribed in the Nomination Rules.
 Nomination facility is available for joint deposit accounts also. Branches to
ensure that customers opening all deposit accounts including joint accounts
with or without “Either or Survivor” mandate are offered the nomination facility.
 Only one individual in his / her personal capacity can be made as a nominee in
respect of particular deposit account.
 In case of proprietary concern branches should extend nomination facility as
the deposit held by a proprietary concern is construed as the one standing in
the name of the individual i.e .Sole proprietor.
 Separate nomination should be obtained for each deposit account in case of
multiple accounts.
 Under no circumstances the branch can permit the nominee to become the
depositor under the same account or grant a loan against that deposit.
 No nomination facility is available for Minor's Special Fixed Deposit Account and
Minor's Special S.B. a/c.
 Where the nominee is a minor, it shall be lawful for the depositor making the
nomination to appoint any person to receive the amount of the deposit in the
event of death of the depositor/s during the minority of the nominee.
 In the case of a joint deposit account the nominee's right arises only after the
death of all the depositors.
 Acceptance of more than one nominee in any particular deposit account is
prohibited. ( However, in the case of deposit accounts under Capital Gains
Accounts Scheme,1988, a maximum of three nominees (Form E) under both
schemes viz. Account A for savings deposits and Account B for term deposits is
permitted).
C. Clarification on Nomination for Deposits created by Sweep in facility
(MSD/MISC / 212 /2012-13 dt. 21.11.2012)
 No separate nomination need be obtained for the deposits created out of auto-
sweep facility since the SB account from which auto sweep is made, forms the
base account for which nomination is already available.
 However when the depositor wants to withdraw from the special scheme, the
existing term deposit created by auto-Sweep will be allowed to be continued as
normal deposits if the depositor so desires and at such time separate term
deposit opening form with nomination should be obtained.
D. Safe Custody

 No nomination in respect of person jointly depositing articles for safe custody.
 All other formalities are same as those applicable for deposit accounts.
 Different forms to be used are: SC-1, SC-2(Cancellation) and SC-3(Variation)
E. Safe Deposit Locker
 Nomination facility available both for individual and joint hirers.

 In case of joint hirers, branch may accept more than one nominee upto the limit
of the number of joint hirers.
 Different forms to be used are: SL-1,SL-1A(Joint hirer), SL-2(Cancellation) and SL-

3(Variation)
 If the sole locker hirer nominates a person, banks should give to such nominee
access of the locker and liberty to remove the contents of the locker in the
event of the death of the sole locker hirer.
 In case the locker was hired jointly with the instructions to operate it under joint
signatures, and the locker hirer(s) nominates person(s), in the event of death of
any of the locker hirers, the bank should give access of the locker and the liberty
to remove the contents jointly to the survivor(s) and the nominee(s).
 In case the locker was hired jointly with survivorship clause and the hirers
instructed that the access of the locker should be given over to "either or
survivor", "anyone or survivor" or "former or survivor" or according to any other
survivorship clause, banks should follow the mandate in the event of the death
of one or more of the locker-hirers.
After removal of the contents of the locker as aforesaid, preceded by an
inventory, the nominee and surviving hirer(s) may still keep the entire contents
with the same bank, if they so desire, by entering into a fresh contract of hiring a
locker. (MSD/MASTER/22/2008-09 Dt. 12.09.2008)
F. Preparing Inventory
 Banks should prepare an inventory before returning articles left in safe custody
/ before permitting removal of the contents of a safe deposit locker. The
inventory shall be in the appropriate Forms set out for the purpose.
 Banks are not required to open sealed/closed packets left with them for safe
custody or found in locker while releasing them to the nominee(s) and surviving
locker hirers / depositor of safe custody article.
 Further, in case the nominee(s) / survivor(s) / legal heir(s) wishes to continue with
the locker, banks may enter into a fresh contract with nominee(s) / survivor(s) /
legal heir(s) and also adhere to KYC norms in respect of the nominee(s) / legal
heir(s). (MSD/MISC / 212 /2012-13 dt. 21.11.2012)

CUSTOMER SERVICE
1. Meetings
 Monthly staff meeting to discuss about new products.
 Observance of Theme based Customers Day on 15th of every month.
 15th of every month to be considered as “CUSTOMER GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL

DAY”
 Details of the meeting to be entered in online through share point portal.
 Standing committee on customer service at every branch consisting of bank

officials and customers of different segments including senior citizens. Bank has
standing committee at the level of ZO and CO also as a part of the institutional
framework of customer service.
 To hold meetings of small group of customers every fortnight

Transient Series (File– G) Circular No.1 of 2013-14 dated 10.05.2013).
2. Opening of account of minors
 Section 6 of the Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956, stipulates that
father alone should be deemed to be the guardian, while father is alive.
Therefore accounts are opened in the name of minors with father as
guardian.
 The facility of allowing opening of minor’s accounts with mother as guardians

may be extended to Savings Bank and fixed Deposit Accounts. These
accounts are not allowed to be overdrawn and that they always remain in
credit. In this way, the minors' capacity to enter into contract would not be a
subject matter of dispute.
3. Opening of current accounts ;
 Banks do not open current accounts of entities which enjoy credit facilities
(fund based or non-fund based) from the banking system without
specifically obtaining a No-Objection Certificate from the lending bank(s).
 Violation of the above would make the concerned banks liable for penalty
under Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
 Banks may open current accounts of prospective customers in case no

response is received from the existing bankers after a minimum waiting
period of a fortnight.
4. Business hours

 No particular banking hours have been prescribed by law.
 Hence banks may fix, after due notice to its customers, whatever business
hours are convenient to it i.e., to work in double shifts, to observe weekly
holiday on a day other than Sunday or to function on Sundays in addition to
the normal working days, subject to observing normal working hours for
public transactions.
 Banks should extend business hours for banking transactions other than cash,
up till one hour before close of the working hours.
5. Helping customers
 All branches, except very small branches should have “Enquiry” or “May I
Help You” counters either exclusively or combined with other duties, located
near the entry point of the banking hall.
 Operation in old/sick account holders with a view to enabling the old / sick
account holders operate their bank accounts, banks may follow the
procedure as under;
o Wherever thumb or toe impression of the sick/old/incapacitated account

holder is obtained, it should be identified by two independent witnesses
known to the bank, one of whom should be a responsible bank official.
o Where the customer cannot even put his / her thumb impression and also
would not be able to be physically present in the bank, a mark can be
obtained on the cheque / withdrawal form which should be identified by
two independent witnesses, one of whom should be a responsible bank
official.
o The customer may also be asked to indicate to the bank as to who would
withdraw the amount from the bank on the basis of cheque / withdrawal
form as obtained above and that person should be identified by two
independent witnesses. The person who would be actually drawing the
money from the bank should be asked to furnish his signature to the bank.
6. Facilities to visually challenged persons:
Banks to offer banking facilities such as cheque book facility including third party
cheques, ATM facility, Net banking facility, locker facility, retail loans, credit
cards etc., are invariably offered to the visually challenged as they are legally
competent to contract.(Master cir on customer service dt.01.07.2014)
7. Magnifying glasses should also be provided in all bank branches for the use of
persons with low vision, wherever they require for carrying out banking
transactions with ease. The branches should display at a prominent place notice
about the availability of magnifying glasses and other facilities available for
persons with disabilities.( RBI cir dt.21.05.2014)
8. Issue of Demand Draft: (IBR/MISC/615/2015-16 dt.23.02.2016).
• Cash should not be accepted for issuance of DD of ` 50000 and above,

including for multiple DDs in aggregate for ` 50000 and above issued for the
same applicant.
• The drafts above Rs. 20000 should invariably be crossed ‘a/c payee’ before
handing over to the customer.
9. Issue of Duplicate Demand Draft;
 Duplicate draft, in lieu of lost draft, up to and including Rs.5,000/- may be
issued to the purchaser on the basis of adequate indemnity and without
insistence on seeking nonpayment advice from drawee office irrespective of
the legal position obtaining in this regard.
 Banks should issue duplicate Demand Draft to the customer within a fortnight
from the receipt of such request.
 For the delay beyond this stipulated period, banks were advised to pay
interest at the rate applicable for fixed deposit of corresponding maturity in
order to compensate the customer for such delay.
10. Returning dishonoured cheques
 Banks to implement the recommendation of the Goiporia Committee -

dishonoured instruments are to be returned / despatched to the customer
promptly without delay, in any case within 24 hours.
11. Major channels handling customer grievances at bank:

Sl no Channel Particulars
A Standardized public grievance redressal Public web portal for recording grievances
system(SPGRS) of customers.
B Banking ombudsman scheme of RBI (BO) Banking ombudsman scheme of RBI across
the contry
C Centralized public grievance redress and Grievances received through public
monitoring system(CPGRAMS) grievance portal of ministries of Govt of
India through DFS.
D Integrated grievance redress and Grievances received through complain
monitoring system(INGRAMS) management portal of ministry of
consumer affairs.
E Customer education and protection Grievances received through consumer
department/cell, RBI(RBI-CEPD/CEPC) education and protection depts. Of RBI
12. Standardised Public Grievance Redressal System (SPGRS )
 Our bank had introduced IOB Grams – (IOB Grievances Redressal And
Monitoring System) for the redressal and monitoring of public complaints.
 As per the instructions of Department of financial services, Govt.of India, IOB

Grams has been modified to have a Standardised Public Grievance Redressal
System (SPGRS).
 Standardised Public Grievance Redressal System called SPGRS is uniform in all

banks.
 In the new system the public can register the complaint online through our
website www.iob.in/CustomerCorner/SPGRS. The complainants can monitor
the status of their complaint on a day to day basis.
 Such complaints can be viewed by the branch in Branch product at SPGRS

(IOB GRAMS).
 SPGRS intranet portal is also accessible to management executives,

secretaries and to internal ombudsman (read only).
 Time Limit for Redressal of Complaints:
Internal customer complain:

Deficiency in normal banking service : <= 30 days
Staff attitude deficiency : <= 07 days
ATM transaction complains :<= 07 days
Other channels (RBI/INGRAMS/CPGRAMS/BO etc):

Deficiency in normal banking service and Staff attitude deficiency :<=10 days
For other digital complains specific time details are given in the GRM master
circular of customer service dept dated 25.02.2019.
 Complaints pending for more than 7 days in branch will be automatically

escalated to the concerned RO/RM. As also the case of complaints pending
with RO – escalated to ZO/ZM after completion of 14th day and in case of
complaints pending with ZO – escalated to GM-CSD after completion of 21st
day.
 10 Random grievances at the level of CMD/MD and 20 grievances at the
level of EDs from different channels and categories are being examined and
reviewed at CO proactively.
 Resolved complaints have to be closed by Regional Offices on collecting

necessary documentary evidence such as mail/letter from the complainant
by Regional Office.
 ATM and Net Banking related complaints have to be attended by Transaction
Banking Department (TBD) at Central Office from day one of complaint and if
they notice any discrepancy due to branch action, corrective action should
be made by TBD.
 The complaints received from RBI, Banking Ombudsman and Directorate of

Public Grievances and MoF will be closed by CO after satisfactory redressal of
the complaints.
 Other Complaints should be closed by the concerned Regional Office after

satisfactory redressal of the grievances.
 Our bank is having internal ombudsman scheme since 2014 for grievance
redressal mechanism.
13. Missed call facility for “ Happy/unhappy” customers:
 Additional facility for customers for grievance redressal from july 2017. Under
this, any customer can give a missed call to any one of the 2 telephone
numbers (88288 46225- Happy calls, 88288 46220- Unhappy calls) depending
on whether he is happy or unhappy with the service extended by the bank.
In case customer is unhappy he gets a call back from the central office to
redress the grievance.
14. Facility for toll free call centre:
 Our bank have a 24*7*365 basis toll free no active since 12th jan 2007 with
the number 1800 425 4445 for the customers to attend calls on queries or
requests or complains(Q-R-C)basis. The requests can be viewed by
branches through HCHNLREQ menu in finacle daily to attend to the request
of customers.
15. Empowered help desk at digital banking division:
 Starting from June 2018 a separate help desk is established at DBD manned
jointly by agents of the call center and DBD officials. At present 9 agents of
the call centre and atleast one official from DBD are working in this help
desk in 3 shifts on 24*7*365 basis to cater to the need of the customers.
 Landline nos for this helpdesk are: 044- 2851 9464, 9470 and 2888 9338, 9350.
16. Charter of customer rights (customer service dept/Misc/472/2014-15 dt.06.12.2014)
a. Right to fair treatment
b. Right to transparency, fair and honest dealing
c. Right to suitability
d. Right to privacy &
e. Right to grievance redress and compensation

SPECIAL TYPES OF CUSTOMERS
1. Illiterate Persons
 A person who is unable to read and write is considered to be illiterate,

even if he/she can sign in some language
 Illiterate customers have to withdraw cash in person and not by Cheques.
 The illiterate customer can have a Mandate Holder for operation of his
account using cheque books
 No account can be opened, for a minor blind person, but he can have a
Joint Account with a major, who is not blind.
 Major, illiterate account can be opened, provided he is capable of

conducting the account, signing consistently and operating personally by
himself.
 When a joint account of two illiterate depositors is opened with the

mandate “Either or Survivor” etc., the safeguards for opening accounts of
illiterates must be complied with. If one person is illiterate and the other is
literate, a joint account must be considered strictly on merits with prior
approval of Regional office.
2. Visually Challenged/Persons with Disabilities
All banking facilities such as cheque book facility including third party
cheques, ATM facility, Net Banking, Locker, retail loans, credit cards etc. are
invariably offered to visually challenged persons/Persons with disabilities
without any discrimination as they are legally competent to contract.
3. Minor Special Account
 A minor can open/operate a SAVING BANK account with cheque book

facility in his/her name provided:
• The Minor has completed 10 years of age
• The Minor should be able to read and write a language.
• He should be able to adhere to a uniform signature
• His date of Birth should be declared and recorded.
 Only cash operations are permitted, except in cases like payment to

school, hostel, etc.
 Maximum balance should not exceed Rs.50,000/-
 Withdrawal only by loose leaf cheques, no withdrawal slips permitted.
 A Minor can have a Term Deposit Account in own name, if He/she had
completed 10 years of age

 the maximum aggregate principal amount in such deposit(s) can be
accepted without any ceiling
 No advances will be allowed against the security of these deposits.
 Advances up to Rs.20,000 against the security of minor’s term deposits can

be granted to the natural guardian provided he gives a written
declaration to the effect that the advance is required for the benefit of
the minor.
 In no case, premature payments of such deposits will be allowed.
 The stipulation of a maximum period of 120 months for term deposits does
not apply to minor’s deposits. Branches may open accounts of minors for
periods over ten years, if they are convinced that it is necessary to do so
for the protection of the minor’s interest.
 As directed by the Bombay High Court, banks are advised to ensure that
accounts of all student beneficiaries under the various Central/State
Government Scholarship Schemes are free from restrictions of ‘minimum
balance’ and ‘total credit limit’. (RBI cir dt.01.09.2014).
 For students bank has advised branches to open the account under the
newly introduced scheme SB-DBT.
4. OPENING OF JOINT ACCOUNTS OF MINORS WITH THIRD PARTIES:
 For joint account with the minor and third party, only fixed deposit account
should be opened, provided,
a. the minor has completed ten years of age
b. the maximum amount of the fixed deposit is RupeesFifty

thousand and
c. The minor can sign consistently.
 Savings bank accounts cannot be opened jointly with the minor by the
close relative.
 If the relative has no objection for the natural guardian knowing about the
joint deposit, the deposit may be opened in the joint names of the relative
and the minor represented by the natural guardian. The account opening
form should be signed by both the relative and the natural guardian with
FORMER OR SURVIVOR instructions
5. Pardanashin ladies: No account to be opened if she happens to be an

illiterate
 If the pardanashin lady is able to sign, she can sign the account opening
form and specimen signature sheets at her residence in front of her
husband, who should attest the lady’s signature.
 Where, however, the pardanashin lady is unmarried and if she signs the

application form and the specimen signature sheets at her residence, then
her signature should be attested as above, by her natural guardian.
 Further, in respect of Savings Bank accounts/Current accounts (in
exceptional cases) opened for pardanashin ladies, all instruments
including withdrawal slips/cheques etc. executed by her should be duly
attested by her husband or two account holders of the bank.
6. Accounts of Executor
 Executor is appointed by the Will of the dead person. When no one is

named in the will or the person die without any will, the court appoints
Administrator.
 For opening of their accounts, the Probate (Will) or Letter of Administration

is required by the Bank.
7. Trust Accounts:
 A public Trust includes a Society formed either for Religious or Charitable

purpose and registered under Societies Registration Act.
 Accounts of a Trust can be opened ONLY with Regional Office approval.
 In the event of death of any trustee, the surviving trustees should not be
allowed to operate the account or withdraw the balance without
ascertaining whether terms of the trust deed permit such withdrawal or
operation.
 The Bank has no right of set off against the trust funds for debts due from
the trustees or any other persons in their individual capacity.
 Accounts of Provident Funds are treated like the Trust Accounts only.
8. Accounts Of Other Banks
 For opening accounts of other banks in India with our bank prior sanction
should be obtained from Banking Operations Department, Central Office,
through Regional Office.
 For opening of our accounts with other banks as well as for entering into
agency arrangements with other banks, prior approval of Treasury
(Foreign) Dept., Central Office is compulsory.
9. Guardianship of minor:
 Minor attains majority at the age of 18 years.
 A guardian appointed by a court on the basis of Will : Testamentary
Guardian
Hindu: In the case of a boy or an unmarried girl — the father, and if, the is not
alive, the mother is the guardian.
 Where both the father and mother are not alive, no one other than a
person holding a guardianship certificate from a competent court can
act as a guardian of the minor.
Mohammedans :Under Mohammedan law the father is the guardian of the

property of the minor but after his death the following persons are
entitled, in the order mentioned below to be guardians of the minor:
a. the executor appointed by the father’s will
b. the father’s father
c. the executor appointed by the will of the father’s father
d. In the absence of the above said guardians, a guardian appointed by
a competent Court alone can act as a guardian.
 Mother can be the guardian if appointed by the court or under the will of
the father or father’s father. In no other case, can the mother act as the
natural guardian of the Mohammedan minor.
Christians, Parsis and other Religions
 Under the Personal Law applicable to Parsis, Christians, the father is the
natural guardian.
 The mother will be the natural guardian only if the father is not alive.
 If both are not alive, a person holding a guardianship certificate, from a
competent Court can act as guardian.
 However, it should be noted that the guardianship may extend only to the
person and not the property of the minor, depending on the directions in
the court order.
 If the guardianship of the person appointed by the court extends only to
the person of the minor and not to the property, such a guardian will not
be in a position to alienate any property of the minor, even in the interest
of the minor.
Acceptance of legal guardianship certificates (RBI Cir dt. 13.01.2014)
 According to The Mental Health Act, 1987 “mentally ill person” means a
person who is in need of treatment by reason of any mental disorder other
than mental retardation. Sections 53 and 54 of this Act provide for the
appointment of guardians for mentally ill persons and in certain cases,
managers in respect of their property. The prescribed appointing
authorities are the district courts and collectors of districts under the
Mental Health Act, 1987
 The National Trust for Welfare of Persons with Autism, Cerebral Palsy, Mental
Retardation and Multiple Disabilities Act, 1999 provides for a law relating to
certain specified disabilities. The Act defines a “person with disability” to
mean a person suffering from any of the conditions relating to autism,
cerebral palsy, mental retardation or a combination of any two or more of
such conditions and includes a person suffering from severe multiple
disabilities. This Act empowers a Local Level Committee to appoint a
guardian, to a person with disabilities, who shall have the care of the
person and property of the disabled person
 Branches can open accounts for ‘mentally ill persons’ and ‘Person with
disability’ upon receipt of the Legal Guardianship Certificate, issued by the

competent authorities as mentioned above. A legal guardian so
appointed, can open and operate the Bank account, as long as he
remains the legal guardian.
 The details of Local Level Committees are available in the web-site of the
National Trust for the welfare of persons with Autism, Cerebral Palsy, Mental
Retardation and Multiple Disabilities, i.e. www.thenationaltrust.in.
 It would be necessary for banks to seek appointment of a guardian only in
such cases where they are convinced on their own or based on
documentary evidence available, that the concerned person is mentally ill
and is not able to enter into a valid and legally binding contract. (RBI Cir
dt. 11.02.2016)
10. Insolvent persons:
No account should be opened in the name of an un-discharged insolvent
and no operation should be allowed in any existing account as soon as the
bank is put on notice of the insolvency of the account holder
11. Partnership firms

 A minor admitted to the benefits of a partnership or his guardian is not
required to sign the account opening form and other documents.
 He should not be allowed to operate the account unless he is a
mandate holder to operate the firm’s account.
 A Minor is liable only to the extent of his/her share for any debts incurred
by the partnership firm before he attains majority.
 If the minor does not elect to become a partner by giving public notice
within 6 months of his/her attaining majority or his/her knowledge of
admission to the benefits of the firm, whichever is later, he/she shall
become a partner on the expiry of the said 6 months.
 Minimum number of persons in a partnership firm:2
 Maximum number of person in a partnership firm engaged in activity for
the purpose of carrying on any business that has for its object the
acquisition of gain: 100 (Sn 464 of Companies Act 2013)
 A company can be a partner in a partnership firm.
 HUF cannot be a partner of a partnership firm.
12. ACCOUNTS OF HINDU UNDIVIDED FAMILY CONCERNS

 The account of Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) firm should be opened and
operated upon by the Karta
 Savings Bank accounts in the name of a Hindu Undivided Family Firm
may also be opened, if such accounts are for non-trading purpose.
 The Karta of a HUF may issue a mandate letter in favour of a major
coparcener for operating the account.
 In case the mandate is to be issued in favour of a third party an
indemnity has to be obtained executed by the Karta and the entire
major coparceners of the HUF.
 Liability of a co-parcenor in HUF is restricted to his share in HUF asset.

DORMANT ACCOUNTS, INOPERATIVE ACCOUNTS
AND UNCLAIMED BALANCES
1. Savings Bank & current Accounts
• Every working day the CBS system will classify Savings Bank/Current Account
where there has been no operation in the account by customers for one year
(other than crediting of periodic interest in SB accounts or debiting service
charges) as non-operative.
• Every working day the CBS system will classify Savings Bank/Current Account
where there has been no operation in the accounts by customers for the last
1/2 years (other than crediting of periodic interest in SB accounts or debiting
service charges) as Inactive/Dormant Accounts.
• Savings Bank/Current Account where there has been no operation in the

accounts by customers for the last 3 years (other than crediting of periodic
interest in SB accounts or debiting service charges) will be classified as
Inoperative Accounts.
• Transferring to Inoperative Accounts will be done by the system on or before

10th March of every year.
• However, it should be noted that balances should not be transferred to

inoperative accounts in the following cases:
a. where an account is stopped under Garnishee or other court order;
b. where the operations in the account is stopped to obtain legal

representation;
c. where the account is under lien for advances allowed in another account;
d. where the account is showing a debit balance
e. Dividend on shares is credited to Savings Bank accounts as per the

mandate of the customer; the same should be treated as a customer
induced transaction. As such, the account should be treated as operative
account as long as the dividend is credited to the Savings Bank account.
(RBI cir dt.01.09.2014)
• Accounts which had remained in-operative for 5 years and above since their
transfer to Inoperative Accounts (8 years since the last transaction in it by the
customer) are classified for transfer to Unclaimed Balances Account.

a. Term Deposit Account
• The Deposit account will be classified as Unclaimed Deposit account if the

deposit is not claimed within 5 years from the due date.
• In case of Term Deposits transferred from Unclaimed Balances Account and

withdrawn by customer without renewal, branches may pay simple interest,
from the maturity date till the date of payment, at the rate SB interest prevailing
on the date of maturity.
2. Demand Drafts
The Demand Drafts which are outstanding (i.e. remaining unclaimed) for 3
years or more are to be classified as unclaimed balance.
3. Sundry Creditors
All items (except those relating to clearing adjustments) lying in the Sundry
Creditor for 3 years or more are to be classified as unclaimed balances.
4. Excess Cash
• Excess Cash unclaimed for more than 6 months shall be transferred to

Unclaimed Balances Account maintained at Central Office every half year
during March and September
• Overseas Branches should, however, maintain Unclaimed Balances Account

in their own books to which all their inoperative accounts outstanding for
more than three years should be transferred under advice to the parties
concerned at their last known addresses or as per guidelines prevailing in the
respective countries whichever makes more stringent compliance.
• There is no limitation period for claiming back the amount from the Unclaimed
Balance Account.
• The bank will display on the website, the list of only the names of the account
holders and his/her last known address in respect of Unclaimed Deposits /
Inoperative Accounts which are inactive / inoperative for ten years or more.
The account number, its type and the name of the branch shall not be
disclosed on the website. The list will be updated once in a year, as of 31st
December.
• When a branch is approached by a customer whose account has been

transferred to Unclaimed Balances Account, the branch, after verification of
the bonafides of the customer, should request the Balance sheet
Management Department, Central Office, to retransfer the balance in the
particular account giving all the relevant details.

• On receipt of the credit from Central Office, the account has to be opened in
the computer system afresh by obtaining KYC –Crop form and going through
the Customer Acceptance Policy and Customer Identification procedure as
per KYC Norms / AML standards, if operations are to be continued in the
account.
5. Display List of Unclaimed Deposits
The bank displays on the website, the list of the names of the account holders
and his/her last known address in respect of Unclaimed Deposits / Inoperative
Accounts which are inactive / inoperative for 10 years or more. The account
number, its type and the name of the branch shall not be disclosed on the
website. The list will be updated once in a year, as of 31st December.
The credit balance in any deposit account maintained with maintained with bank
which have not been operated upon for 10 years or more, or any amount
remaining unclaimed for ten years or more are to be credited to Depositor
Education & Awareness Fund (DEAF)
(Ref: MSD/Misc/233/2012-13 dated 04.01.2013)

THE DEPOSITOR EDUCATION AND AWARENESS
FUND SCHEME, 2014 (DEAF SCHEME)
1. Reserve Bank hereby establishes a Fund to be called the Depositor
Education and Awareness Fund referred to in Section 26A of BR Act.
2. The credit balance in any deposit account maintained with banks which
have not been operated upon for ten years or more, or any amount
remaining unclaimed for ten years or more are to be credited to Depositor
Education and Awareness Fund (DEAF).
3. The amounts to be credited to the Fund by banks shall be deposited in
“DEAF Account 161001006009”maintained with RBI. The remittance can be
made in electronic form through portal facility of the E-Kuber (Core Banking
Solution) of Reserve Bank of India (RBI). (RBI cir.25.06.2014)
4. Banks are required to transfer to the Fund the amounts becoming due in
each calendar month (i.e. balances remaining unclaimed for ten years or
more) and the interest accrued thereon, as on the last working day of the
subsequent month.
5. Banks shall preserve records/documents containing details of all accounts
and transactions, including deposit accounts in respect of which amounts
are required to be credited to the Fund permanently.
6. In case of demand from a customer/ depositor whose unclaimed
amount/deposit had been transferred to Fund, banks shall repay the
customer/depositor, along with interest if applicable, and lodge a claim for
refund from the Fund for an equivalent amount paid to the
customer/depositor.
7. The interest payable, if any, from the Fund on a claim shall accrue only from
the date on which the balance in an account was transferred to the Fund
to the date of payment to the customer/depositor.
8. Rate of interest, if any, payable on the principal amount transferred to the
Fund shall be specified by Reserve Bank from time to time.
9. The rate of interest payable by banks to the depositors/ claimants on the
unclaimed interest bearing deposit amount transferred to the Fund shall be
4% simple interest per annum, at present. (RBI cir dt.26.06.2014)
10. In the case of a claim for refund of foreign currency denominated deposit
accounts, instruments or transactions, irrespective of whether the banks
have paid the depositor/customer in Indian rupees or foreign currency, the
banks shall be entitled to claim refund of the eligible amount from the Fund,
in Indian rupees only.
11. Refunds made by a bank in each calendar month should be claimed for
reimbursement from the Fund on the last working day of the subsequent
month.

12. Where refund has been claimed from the Fund, banks shall preserve
records/documents in respect of such accounts and transactions, for a
period of at least five years from the date of refund from the Fund.
53 | P a g e Prepared by: Shri Abhishek Kumar

DEPOSIT INSURANCE AND CREDIT GUARANTEE
CORPORATION (DICGC)
1. The deposit accounts of individuals in all commercial banks including branches
of foreign banks functioning in India, local area banks and regional rural banks
are insured by the DICGC. The deposit insurance scheme is compulsory and no
bank can withdraw from it.
2. Each depositor in a bank is insured upto a maximum of Rs.1,00,000 for both

principal and interest amount held by him in the same right and same capacity
as on the date of liquidation/cancellation of bank's license or the date on
which the scheme of amalgamation/merger/reconstruction comes into force
3. The DICGC insures all deposits such as savings, fixed, current, recurring, etc. of
individuals.
4. The deposits kept in different branches of a bank are aggregated for the
purpose of insurance cover and a maximum amount upto Rs. one lakh is paid.
5. The deposits held in two separate joint accounts in combination of say "A" and
"B" and "B" and "A"; will now be treated as two separate accounts, and each
category of the joint account will be eligible for a claim upto Rs. one lakh.
6. Deposit insurance premium is borne entirely by the insured bank
7. In the event of liquidation of a bank, the liquidator prepares depositor wise

claim list and sends it to the DICGC for scrutiny and payment. The DICGC pays
the money to the liquidator who is liable to pay to the depositors. In the case of
amalgamation / merger of banks, the amount due to each depositor is paid to
the transferee bank
8. Banks have the right to set off their dues from the amount of deposits. The
deposit insurance is available after netting of such dues.
9. Deposit insurance coverage limit is applied separately to the deposits if one

has deposits with more than one bank.
10. The DICGC is liable to pay to each depositor through the liquidator, the
amount of his deposit upto Rupees one lakh within two months from the date of
receipt of claim list from the liquidator.
11. If a bank is reconstructed or amalgamated / merged with another bank: The

DICGC pays the bank concerned, the difference between the full amount of
deposit or the limit of insurance cover in force at the time, whichever is less and
the amount received by him under the reconstruction / amalgamation
scheme within two months from the date of receipt of claim list from the
transferee bank / Chief Executive Officer of the insured bank/transferee bank
as the case may be.
12. As per Section 15(1) of DICGC Act, 1961 the maximum premium that can be
levied is 10 paise p.a. for every Rs. 100/-deposit.
54 | P a g e - M o d u l e A Prepared by: Shri Vivek Ranjan

Vetted by: Shri Deepak Mishra
13. All the registered insured banks are liable to pay to the Corporation deposit
insurance premium at the rate of 05 paise per half year for every deposit of
Rs.100 (with applicable GST).
14. In terms of Regulation 20 of the DICGC General Regulations, 1961, penal

interest is chargeable on the amount of premium payable or on the unpaid
portion thereof, as the case may be, @ Bank Rate + 8% p.a. from the beginning
of the half year till the date of receipt of payment at DICGC, Mumbai
15. The Corporation may cancel the registration of an insured bank if it fails to pay
the premium for three consecutive periods. In the event of the DICGC
withdrawing its coverage from any bank for default in the payment of premium
the public will be notified through newspapers.
16. Registration of an insured bank stands cancelled if the bank is prohibited from
receiving fresh deposits; or its licence is cancelled or a licence is refused to it by
the RBI; or it is wound up either voluntarily or compulsorily; or it ceases to be a
banking company or a co-operative bank within the meaning of Section
36A(2) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949; or it has transferred all its deposit
liabilities to any other institution; or it is amalgamated with any other bank or a
scheme of compromise or arrangement or of reconstruction has been
sanctioned by a competent authority and the said scheme does not permit
acceptance of fresh deposits.
17. In the event of the cancellation of registration of a bank, deposits of the bank
remain covered by the insurance till the date of the cancellation.
18. Deposits credit to Deposit Education Awareness Fund (DEAF) are exempted
from payment of DICGC premium.(DICGC cir dt.20.06.2014)
***************

RIGHT TO INFORMATION ACT 2005
 Right to Information Bill 2005 as introduced by Union Ministry of Personnel, Public
Grievance and Pension was passed by Lok Sabha on 11.5.2005 and by Rajya
Sabha on 12.5.2005, and received the assent of the President on 15.6.2005.
 It came on the Statute Book as THE RIGHT TO INFORMATION ACT 2005.
 It has been held by the Supreme Court that Right to Information is derived from
the freedom of speech and expression which is guaranteed by Article 19 (1)(a)
of the Constitution of India.
What is Right to Information?
 Information, in general terms, has been described by the Act as any material in
any form, including records, documents, memos, e-mails, opinions, advices, press
releases, circulars, orders, log books, contracts, reports, papers, samples, models,
data material held in any electronic form etc.
 The right to information under the Act means, accessibility to the information
held under the control of any public authority and includes the right to
i. inspection of work, documents, records
ii. Taking notes, extracts or certified copies of documents or records
iii. Taking certified samples of the material
iv. Obtaining information in the form of diskettes, floppies, tapes, video

cassettes or in any other electronic mode or through printouts whether
such information is stored in a computer or in any other device.
Who can seek the information?
 ALL CITIZENS have the right to information under the Act.
 In respect of companies, firms and association of persons, the directors, partners

and office bearers respectively can seek information under the RTI act in the
name of the company, firms and the association of persons, even though these
entities may not be construed as 'Citizen' in terms of the RTI Act.
 Further, the person requesting for information need not give any reasons.
Who will give information?
 The Act provides that if any officer is assigned the task of providing information
by CPIO then, such officer shall be treated as CPIO.
 In our Bank, The Deputy General Manager (Law department), has been
designated as Central Public Information Officer (CPIO) and
 All Regional Heads as Central Assistant Public Information Officers (CAPIO).

 Branches / Regional Offices / Other departments at Central Office will act as

facilitators only.
Exemption from disclosure
• Section 8 & 9 provide for the exemption from disclosure.
• On studying the request from the applicant, CPIO will decide whether the
disclosure is exempted under the Act, on case to case basis. Brief details of
grounds for exemptions are furnished below:
 Information which would affect sovereignty and integrity of the Country.
 Expressly forbidden by any court of law or tribunal and disclosure which

could be construed as contempt of court.
 Information causing breach of privilege of Parliament and State

Legislature.
 Information including commercial confidence, the disclosure of which

would harm the competitive position of a third party (issues involving larger
public interest not covered)
 Information available to a person in his fiduciary capacity.
 Information received from foreign government, in confidence.
 Information which endanger life or physical safety of any person.
 Information impeding the process of investigation
 Cabinet papers including records of deliberations.
 Information which relates to personal information the disclosure of which

has no relationship to any public activity or interest.
 Disclosure of information infringing the copy right may be rejected

outright.
Procedure for request of information
• Any request by any person seeking information can be made orally or in

writing in any official language to the Public Information Officer specifying the
particulars of information sought by him / her either in English or Hindi or in
Official language of the local area, in a prescribed form.
• The oral request shall be reduced to writing.
Fee Payable:
Application fee - Rs. 10.
Following fee structure has been prescribed for furnishing the information.
• Rs. 2 for each page (in A4 or A3 size paper) created or copied
• Actual charge or cost price of a copy in larger size paper
• For inspection of records, no fee for the first hour, and a fee of Rs. 5 for each
fifteen minutes (or fraction thereof) thereafter.
• For information provided in diskette or floppy Rs. 50 per diskette or floppy
• Additional fee representing the cost of providing the information may be
charged. But full details should be furnished to the applicant.
• No such fee shall be collected from persons who are of below poverty line
• No charges should be levied if the information is not provided within the time
limit
Time Limit prescribed
• As per the Act, CPIO or CAPIO shall either provide the information or reject
the request as expeditiously as possible, and in any case within thirty days of
the receipt of the request.
• Failure to reply to the applicant will attract penalty under the Act.
• The Central or State Information Commission can impose a penalty of Rs. 250/-
per day till the information is furnished subject to a maximum of Rs. 250000/-;
subject to opportunity of being heard be given to such Public Information
Officer (Section 20).
Appeal (Section 19)
• First Appeal: Any person who does not receive a decision within the time
specified under the Act or who is aggrieved by the decision of the Public
Information Officer can within 30 days from the expiry of such period or from
the receipt of such decision prefer an Appellate Authority.
• In our Bank, General Manager (Law department) had been designated as

Appellate Authority.
• Second Appeal: A Second appeal against the decision of the Appellate

Authority, shall lie within 90 days from the date on which such decision should
have been made or was actually received, with the Central Information
Commission or State Information Commission.
• Any Appeal received at Branches / Regional Offices should be forwarded to

the Appellate Authority immediately, to enable them to dispose the same
within the stipulated period.
*********************************

BANKING CODES & STANDARD BOARD OF INDIA
(BCSBI)
• BCSBI was promoted by Reserve Bank and 11 Banks public, private and
foreign.
• It is not a Department under the control of RBI, but "An independent and
autonomous watch dog to monitor and ensure that the Banking Codes and
Standards adopted by the banks are adhered to in true spirit while delivering
their service
• BCSBI has been registered as a separate Society under the Societies

Registration Act 1860. The membership is restricted to scheduled commercial
Banks. BCSBI, in a sense, a true independent body, providing RBI "necessary
supervisory comfort".
• Banking codes stipulated by BCSBI are Code of Customer Rights’, which sets
minimum standards of banking practices for banks to follow when they are
dealing with individual customers. It provides protection to customers and
explains how banks are expected to deal with them for your day-to-day
operations.
• BCSBI codes are customer rights and it is obligatory on bank’s part to submit
Statement of Compliance to BCSBI on the adherence of various Codes.
• Banking Codes & Standard Board of India has brought out two codes. They
are;
 One is ‘Code of Bank’s Commitment to Customers’.
 Code of Bank’s Commitment to Micro and Small enterprises.
• This Code will be reviewed within a period of 3 years. The review will be
undertaken in a transparent manner.
• ‘Code of Bank’s Commitment to Customers’ has been last reviewed during

January 2018.
• ‘’Code of Bank’s Commitment to Micro and Small enterprises’ has been last
renewed during August 2015. The provisions of the Code of Bank’s
Commitment to Customers will also be applicable to Micro and Small
Enterprise customers wherever relevant. This Code sets the minimum
standards of banking practices that banks will follow when they are dealing
with Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs).
• Disposal of MSEs application shall be done for a credit limit or enhancement

in existing credit limit upto Rs. 5 lakh- within 02 weeks; limit above Rs. 5 lakh
and upto Rs. 25 lakh- within 06 weeks; limit above Rs. 25 lakh- within 06 weeks
from the date of receipt, provided application is complete in all respects and
is accompanied by documents as per ‘check list’ provided.

• The customers should be given a copy of the Code while opening an
account.
• Some of the code of customer rights;
 As per code of BCSBI if there is increase any fee or charge or introduce a

new fee or charge, it will be notified through statements of accounts
/email /SMS alerts / notice board at branches, one month prior to the
revised charges becoming effective. This information will also be made
available on our website.
 Banks will make available ‘Basic Savings Bank Deposit Account’ (BSBD
account) to all customers, without the requirement of any minimum
balance.
 While opening deposit accounts, Banks will explain the implications of the
accounts as also of the nomination facilities at the time of opening of the
account.
 If a customer is not happy about their choice of current / savings account,

may within 14 days of opening the account, approach the bank to switch
to any of other account / products offered by the bank. Alternatively,
customer may ask for closure of the account along with any interest it may
have earned. No penal charges will be applied in such cases.
 If a customer decide to close their current / savings account the bank will
do so within three working days of receiving customer instructions, subject
to completing all formalities and submitting all required documents.
 If a customer want to transfer their active and operative account to

another branch of our bank transfer will be made to the transferee branch
within 3 (three) working days without insisting on fresh proof of address and
on the basis of a self-declaration from you giving your current address.
Customer needs to submit documentary proof of this address within a
period of six months.
 Under normal circumstances, bank will not close customer account without
giving at least 30 days’ notice indicating the reasons for such closure. In
such cases, customer will be required to make alternate arrangements for
cheques already issued and desist from issuing any fresh cheques on such
account.
 Bank shall invariably provide with an acknowledgement of loan

application, whether submitted online or manually, indicating therein the
time frame within which the application will be processed.
 Bank will convey decision on loan application as per their prevailing policy,
which is available on the banks website, provided your application is
complete in all respects and is submitted along with all the documents as
per ‘check list’ provided.
 Branch Closure/Shifting: If bank plan to close/move any branch or are not

able to continue to provide banking services to customer, bank shall give:
i. Notice of two months if there is no branch of any bank functioning at
that centre;
ii. Notice of one month in all other cases.
 In case of shifting of the branch, bank shall inform customer about the
complete address of the new location of branch.
• In our bank, all the Regional Managers are designated as Regional Code
Compliance Officer to ensure implementation of the code,
• The Code applies to all the products and services listed below, whether they
are provided by branches or subsidiaries, agents acting on our behalf, across
the counter, over the phone, by post, through interactive electronic devices,
on the internet or by any other method.
 Current accounts, savings accounts, term deposits, recurring deposits, PPF

accounts and all other deposit accounts;
 Payment services such as pension, payment orders, remittances by way of

Demand Drafts, wire transfers and all electronic transactions e.g. RTGS,
NEFT, IMPS, UPI;
 Banking services related to Government transactions;
 Demat accounts, equity, Government bonds;
 Indian currency notes / coins exchange facility;
 Collection of cheques, safe custody services, safe deposit locker facility;
 Loans, overdrafts and guarantees;
 Foreign exchange services including money changing;
 Third party insurance and investment products sold through our branches;
 Card products including credit cards, debits cards, ATM cards, smart cards
and POS services (including credit cards offered by our subsidiaries /
companies promoted by us);
 Digital Products such as e-wallet, Mobile Banking, internet banking, UPI,
BHIM, Aadhaar Pay.
• Provision of Authenticated Copies of Documents to Customers
(Customer service/393/2014-15 dt. 22.04.2014)
 The Branches should provide to the borrower a receipt for all documents
taken as security/collateral for any loan (Para 8.11.1.i of Code 2009)
 The Branches need to provide authenticated copies of all documents

(with enclosures) executed between the bank and the borrower at bank’s
cost.
*********************************

THE BANKING OMBUDSMAN SCHEME- 2006
• Reserve Bank of India has formulated Banking Ombudsman Scheme and
setup Banking Ombudsman Offices at various centres across the country.
• The Banking Ombudsman Scheme is introduced under Section 35 A of the
Banking Regulation Act, 1949 by RBI with effect from 1995
• The Banking Ombudsman Scheme is being amended by RBI from time to time
and last amended as on July 1, 2017.
1. Objective of the scheme
To resolve the complaints relating to provision of banking services;
a. Of its constituents against a bank
b. Of one bank against another bank through the process of conciliation,

mediation and arbitration.
2. Appointment
• The Reserve Bank may appoint one or more of its officers in the rank of
Chief General Manager or General Manager to be known as Banking
Ombudsmen to carry out the functions entrusted to them by or under the
Scheme.
• The appointment of Banking Ombudsman may be made for a period not

exceeding three years at a time.
3. Location of office and temporary headquarters
The office of the Banking Ombudsman shall be located at such places as

may be specified by the Reserve Bank. In order to expedite disposal of
complaints, the Banking Ombudsman may hold sittings at such places within
his area of jurisdiction as may be considered necessary and proper by him in
respect of a complaint or reference before him.
4. Powers and jurisdiction
• The Reserve Bank shall specify the territorial limits to which the authority of
each Banking Ombudsman.
• The Banking Ombudsman shall receive and consider complaints relating to

the deficiencies in banking or other services and facilitate to their
satisfaction or settlement by agreement or through conciliation and
mediation between the bank concerned and the aggrieved parties or by
passing an Award in accordance with the Scheme.
5. Grounds of complaint
(1) A complaint on any one of the following grounds alleging deficiency in

banking or other services.
a. non-payment or inordinate delay in the payment or collection of

cheques, drafts, bills etc.;
b. non-acceptance, without sufficient cause, of coins/small denomination
notes tendered for any purpose, and for charging of commission in
respect thereof;
c. non-payment or delay in payment of inward remittances ;
d. failure to issue or delay in issue of drafts, pay orders or bankers’ cheques;
e. non-adherence to prescribed working hours ;
f. failure to honour guarantee or letter of credit commitments ;
g. delays, non-credit of proceeds to parties' accounts, non-payment of

deposit or non-observance of the Reserve Bank directives, if any,
applicable to rate of interest on deposits in any savings, current or other
account maintained with a bank ;
h. refusal to open deposit accounts without any valid reason for refusal;
i. levying of charges without adequate prior notice to the customer;
j. non-adherence by the bank or its subsidiaries to the instructions of

Reserve Bank on ATM/Debit card operations or credit card operations;
k. non-adherence to the instructions of Reserve Bank with regard to Mobile

Banking / Electronic Banking service in India by the bank on any of the
following:
i. delay or failure to effect online payment / Fund Transfer,
ii. Unauthorized electronic payment / Fund Transfer
l. non-disbursement or delay in disbursement of pension (to the extent the

grievance can be attributed to the action on the part of the bank
concerned, but not with regard to its employees);
m. refusal to accept or delay in accepting payment towards taxes, as

required by Reserve Bank/Government;
n. refusal to issue or delay in issuing, or failure to service or delay in servicing

or redemption of Government securities;
o. forced closure of deposit accounts without due notice or without

sufficient reason;
p. Refusal to close or delay in closing the accounts etc.
q. Non-adherence to provision of fair practice code or code of bank’s

commitment to customers issued by BCSBI, etc.
r. non-observance of Reserve Bank guidelines on engagement of recovery

agents by banks;
s. non-adherence to Reserve Bank guidelines on para-banking activities
like sale of insurance /mutual fund /other third party investment products
by banks with regard to following:
i. improper, unsuitable sale of third party financial products
ii. non-transparency /lack of adequate transparency in sale
iii. non-disclosure of grievance redressal mechanism available
iv. delay or refusal to facilitate after sales service by banks
t. any other matter relating to the violation of the directives issued by

the Reserve Bank in relation to banking or other services
(2) A complaint on any one of the following grounds alleging deficiency in

banking service in respect of loans and advances may be filed with the
Banking Ombudsman having jurisdiction:
a. non-observance of Reserve Bank Directives on interest rates;
b. delay in sanction, disbursement or non-observance of prescribed time

schedule for disposal of loan applications;
c. non-adherence to the provisions of the fair practices code for lenders as

adopted by the bank or Code of Bank’s Commitment to Customers, as
the case may be;
d. Non-observance of Reserve Bank Directives on engagement of recovery

agents.
e. non-acceptance of application for loans without furnishing valid reasons

to the applicant; and
f. Non-observance of any other direction or instruction of the Reserve Bank

as may be specified by the Reserve Bank for this purpose from time to
time.
(3) The Banking Ombudsman may also deal with such other matter as may be
specified by the Reserve Bank from time to time in this behalf.
6. Procedure for filing complaint
(1) Any person who has a grievance against a bank on any one or more
of the grounds may, himself or through his authorised representative (other
than an advocate), make a complaint to the Banking Ombudsman within
whose jurisdiction the branch or office of the bank complained against is
located.
If the complaint is arising out of the operations of credit cards, it shall be

filed before the Banking Ombudsman within whose territorial jurisdiction the
billing address of the card holder is located and not the place where the
bank concerned or the credit card processing unit is located.

(2) One can file a complaint with the Banking Ombudsman simply by writing on a
plain paper. One can also file it online or by sending an email to the Banking
Ombudsman. There is a form along with details of the scheme in our website.
However, it is not mandatory to use this format.
(3) The Banking Ombudsman does not charge any fee for filing and resolving
customers’ complaints.
(4) The application should contain the details as Name and address of the
complainant, the name and address of the branch or office of the bank
against which the complaint is made, facts giving rise to the complaint
supported by documents, if any, the nature and extent of the loss caused to
the complainant, the relief sought from the Banking Ombudsman and a
declaration about the compliance with conditions which are required to be
complied with by the complainant under Clause 9(3) of the Banking
Ombudsman Scheme
(5) No complaint to the Banking Ombudsman shall lie unless:-
a. the complainant had, before making a complaint to the Banking

Ombudsman, made a written representation to the bank and the bank
had rejected the complaint or the complainant had not received any
reply within a period of one month after the bank received his
representation or the complainant is not satisfied with the reply given to
him by the bank;
b. the complaint is made not later than one year after the complainant has
received the reply of the bank to his representation or, where no reply is
received, not later than one year and one month after the date of the
representation to the bank;
c. the complaint is not in respect of the same subject matter which was
settled or dealt with on merits by the Banking Ombudsman in any previous
proceedings whether or not received from the same complainant or
along with one or more complainants or one or more of the parties
concerned with the subject matter;
d. the complaint does not pertain to the same subject matter, for which any
proceedings before any court, tribunal or arbitrator or any other forum is
pending or a decree or Award or order has been passed by any such
court, tribunal, arbitrator or forum;
e. The complaint is not frivolous or vexatious in nature; and
f. The complaint is made before the expiry of the period of limitation prescribed
under the Indian Limitation Act, 1963 for such claims
7. Award by the banking ombudsman
• The award shall state briefly the reasons for passing the award.
• The Award passed under sub-clause (1) shall specify the amount, if any, to be
paid by the bank to the complainant by way of compensation for the loss

suffered by him and may contain any direction to the bank.
• the Banking Ombudsman shall have the power to pass an award directing
payment by way of compensation for any loss suffered by the complainant is
limited to the amount arising directly out of the act or omission of the bank or
₹ 20 lakhs (₹ Two Million), whichever is lower.
• The Banking Ombudsman may award compensation not exceeding ₹ 1 lakh

(₹ 0.1 Million) to the complainant for mental agony and harassment. The
Banking Ombudsman will take into account the loss of the complainant's
time, expenses incurred by the complainant, harassment and mental anguish
suffered by the complainant while passing such award
• A copy of the Award shall be sent to the complainant and the bank.
• An award shall lapse and be of no effect unless the complainant furnishes to

the bank concerned within a period of 30 days from the date of receipt of
copy of the Award, a letter of acceptance of the Award in full and final
settlement of his claim.
8. Complaint Handling Process (customer service/MISC/301/201-14 dt.26.06.2013)
• Banks have to provide the responses which is complete in all respects along
with documentary evidences to the Office of the Banking Ombudsman within
15 days from the date of receipt of the complaint, failing which, the Banking
Ombudsman may be constrained to invoke the provisions of Clause 10(1) of
the Banking Ombudsman Scheme 2006 and take appropriate decisions
based on available information.
• Banks also have to pay the compensation upfront, wherever applicable, as

per the banks’ internal policy or the Reserve Bank guidelines and furnish the
details of such payment in the response to the complaint. In case the request
for compensation has been refused, reason for refusal may be furnished in
the response.
• Banks have to preserve CCTV footage with regard to ATM complaints in all
cases beyond the prescribed period when a dispute has been raised by a
customer or when a complaint is pending at Office of Banking Ombudsman,
failing which the Banking Ombudsman would be constrained to decide the
case in favour of the complainant.
• All replies/responses to Ombudsman should be uploaded in the Complaint

Tracking System (CTS) only through Central Office.
• Therefore, the branches should resolve the complaints received from Banking
Ombudsman on a priority basis and send the replies within 7 days to central
Office for uploading in CTS.
• Grievance Redressal Mechanism at IOB: MISC/521/2018-19 dated 25.02.2019

by Customer Service Dept.
9. Rejection of the Complain

• The Banking Ombudsman may reject a complaint at any stage if it appears to
him that the complaint made is;
a. not on the grounds of complaint referred to in clause 8; or
b. otherwise not in accordance with Sub Clause (3) of clause 9; or
c. beyond the pecuniary jurisdiction of Banking Ombudsman prescribed
under clause 12 (5) and 12 (6): or
d. requiring consideration of elaborate documentary and oral evidence
and the proceedings before the Banking Ombudsman are not
appropriate for adjudication of such complaint; or
e. without any sufficient cause; or
f. that it is not pursued by the complainant with reasonable diligence; or
g. in the opinion of the Banking Ombudsman there is no loss or damage or
inconvenience caused to the complainant.
• The Banking Ombudsman, shall, if it appears at any stage of the proceedings

that the complaint pertains to the same cause of action, for which any
proceedings before any court, tribunal or arbitrator or any other forum is
pending or a decree or Award or order has been passed by any such court,
tribunal, arbitrator or forum, pass an order rejecting the complaint giving
reasons thereof.
10. Appeal before the appellate authority
• ‘Appellate Authority’ is the Deputy Governor in charge of the Department of

the RBI.
• Party to the complaint aggrieved by an Award under Clause 12 or rejection

of a complaint for the reasons referred to in sub clauses (d) to (g) of Clause
13, may within 30 days of the date of receipt of communication of Award or
rejection of complaint, prefer an appeal before the Appellate Authority;
• Provided that in case of appeal by a bank, the period of thirty days for filing
an appeal shall commence from the date on which the bank receives letter
of acceptance of Award by complainant under Sub-Clause (8) of Clause 12;
• Provided that the Appellate Authority may, if he is satisfied that the applicant
had sufficient cause for not making the appeal within time, allow a further
period not exceeding 30 days;
• Provided further that appeal may be filed by a bank only with the previous
sanction of the Chairman or, in his absence, the Managing Director or the
Executive Director or the Chief Executive Officer or any other officer of equal
rank.”
• The appellate authority may:

• dismiss the appeal; or
• allow the appeal and set aside the Award; or

• send the matter to the Banking Ombudsman for fresh disposal in
accordance with such directions as the appellate authority may consider
necessary or proper; or
• modify the Award and pass such directions as may be necessary to give
effect to the modified award; or
• Pass any other order as it may deem fit.
11. INTERNAL OMBUDSMAN SCHEME
(MISC/430/2018-19 dated 01.10.2018 by Customer Service Dept)
• All Public Sector Banks, Some Private sector Banks and Foreign Banks has been
advised to appoint an Internal Ombudsman designated as Chief Customer
Service Officer (CCSO).
• As per RBI Guidelines, Our bank has appointed Internal Ombudsman.
The Role of Internal Ombudsman in our bank is as under:
• IO shall not entertain and examine the first resort complaints, which need to
be first examined by bank’s Internal Grievance Redressal Mechanism. He
shall examine the grievances which are on ground listed in the BO scheme
(clause 8) and which were not resolved by the bank’s Internal Grievance
Redressal Mechanism.
• Grievances other than those listed in clause 8 of the BO scheme can also be
dealt with by the IO only after they have been examined by the bank’s
Internal Grievance Redressal Mechanism and left unresolved/ unredressed
to the satisfaction of the complainant.
• The Bank shall examine the grievance as per its internal grievance redressal
mechanism and in case the bank decides to reject a complaint and/or
provide only partial relief to the complainant, it should invariably forward
such cases to the Internal Ombudsman (IO) for further examination. The
advice to the complainant after examination by the IO in such cases should
necessarily have a clause that the grievance has also been examined by
the IO.
• In all final communications being sent to the complainants by the IO, where
the complaints are unresolved/unredressed to the satisfaction of the
complainant, the clause relating to the availability of option to approach
the BO should invariably be indicated.
• BO Scheme 2006: Handling of Complain from BO: (Perm/287/2017-18 dated

26.02.2018 by Customer Service Dept)
12. OMBUDSMAN SCHEME FOR DIGITAL TRANSACTION (ODT)
• In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 18 of the Payment and

Settlement Systems Act, 2007, being satisfied that in the public interest and in
the interest of conduct of business relating to payment systems, it is necessary
to provide for a mechanism of Ombudsman for redressal of complaints against
deficiency in services related to digital transactions, the Reserve Bank of India
directs that, the System Participants defined under the Ombudsman Scheme
for Digital Transactions, 2019 shall come within the ambit, and should comply
with the provisions of the Ombudsman Scheme for Digital Transactions, 2019
• The Scheme shall come into force from January 31, 2019
• It shall extend to the whole of India.
• The Scheme shall apply to the business in India of System Participants as

defined under the Scheme.
• System Participant: As defined under Clause 3 (11) of the Scheme i.e.
• ‘System Participant’ means any person other than a bank participating in a

payment system as defined under Section 2 of the Payment and Settlement
Systems Act, 2007 excluding a ‘System Provider
• System Provider’ means and includes a person who operates an authorised

payment system as defined under Section 2 of the Payment and Settlement
Systems Act, 2007.
• Digital Complaints pertaining to Banks – to be dealt under BO Scheme.
(Ref. CEPD. PRS. No. 3370/13.01.010/2018-19 dated 31.01.2019)
*********************************

GARNISHEE ORDER
 Garnishee order is an order passed by an executing court (as introduced in civil
procedure code 1908 order 21 section 46 by the amendment act, 1976) directing
or ordering a garnishee (a bank) not to pay money to judgment debtor.
 Judgment creditor: A person (creditor) who initiates the garnishment action or at
whose request garnishee order is issued.
 Judgment Debtor: A person who owes the money to judgment creditor and
whose funds are blocked.
Garnishee: Garnishee means a judgment Debtor’s debtor.
 It is issued in two stages.
 First order Nisi is issued ordering the bank to explain why the funds of the
depositor (judgment debtor) should not be attached. Bank informs depositor
and stops operations.
 After receipt of explanation from banker, Order Absolute is issued. On
receipt of it, banks make payment to the court or as per order of court.
 If amount to be attached is not mentioned the entire balance is attached.
However, if it is for specific amount, only that amount should be attached.
 Applicable for the accounts in the same capacity as mentioned in the order.
 If the order is in the name of individual it will not attach the partnership a/c in
which the individual is a partner or the individual who holds the a/c in trust.
 Under garnishee order the order issued in the name of partnership company
attaches the partnership account and also the individual partner's accounts
 Accounts in the name of deceased and undischarged insolvent are not
attached.
 Any deposit already due or accruing due (term deposit) is attached but
payable to court only on maturity.
 If the order is in the name of individual but the a/c is in the Joint names it is not
attachable.
 If the order is issued in joint names it attaches the joint accounts as well as
individual accounts if any.
 Payment in cash, before actual parting; and in case of clearing, upto the time
of return of clearing cheques the balance available can be attached
 Proceeds of cheques/bill sent on collection are not attachable. Uncleared
balances on SB/CD are also not attachable.
 Right of set off is available before effecting the Garnishee order.
 On receipt of a Garnishee Order, the date and time of its receipt must be
marked and authenticated by the officer of the department
 Notice of receipt of the garnishee order should be sent to the account holder
immediately.
 Order to prevent against inadvertently making payments of the amounts so
earmarked, the branch must transfer them to Sundry Creditors Account by
giving full details of the garnishee order in the sundry creditors voucher, which
must be recorded in the sundry creditors register / module as well.
 In the case of accounts of proprietary concerns, a garnishee order mentioning
the name of either the proprietary concerns or the name of the proprietor
extends to the accounts of both the proprietary concern as well as the
accounts in the name of the proprietor since there is no distinction in law
between the proprietor and his proprietary concern.
 A garnishee order does not extend to any deposits made subsequent to its
receipt.
*********************************

ATTACHMENT ORDER
 Issued by Income Tax Authorities under Sec.226 (3) of Indian Income Tax Act, 1961.
 Issued to receive from any person the money due or becoming due from him
(assesse), or from any person who holds money or may hold subsequently on an
account of an assessee.
 In case an IT attachment order is received on a partnership account, the same
will attach the personal accounts of the partners as well.
 The attachment order issued is final and binding.
 Joint a/c is also attached on pro-rata basis.
 In case banker fails to comply with attachment order, it will be liable for the
amount of order and deemed as an assessee in default
 Right of set off is available in both cases before effecting the Garnishee or IT
attachment order.
 On receipt of an Attachment Order from the IT Department, the date and time
of its receipt must be marked and authenticated by the officer of the
department.
 Notice of receipt of the attachment order should be sent to the customer
immediately.
 If, however, any amount standing to the credit of the constituent in respect of
which a notice under section 226(3)(i) is served has already been under lien to
the Bank, such account should be advised to the Income Tax Officer and if
there is any surplus after adjusting the amount due to the Bank such surplus will
be available for remittance to the Income Tax Officer.
Notices under Section 226(3) of the Act are to be served only on the
Branch/Office concerned, where assessee accounts are maintained and not on
the Head Office of the Bank. (Law/MISC/396/2014-15 dt 25.04.2014)
 If any notice under Section 226(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is received by
any of our Regional Offices/Branches without mentioning the name of the
branch/office where the assessee account(s) is/are maintained, then the
Regional Office concerned shall reply to the Income Tax Authorities quoting IBA
letter No.Cir.C&I/IT /2013-14/751/ dated 18.07.2013 and Central Board of Direct
Taxes letter F.NoA02/99/2013-ITCC dated July 2, 2013 and request for the Branch
details to be indicated in such notice under Section 226(3) of the Act.
 In cases where a notice under Section 226(3) is received by a Branch and
subsequently it is found that no such account exists with Branch, the Branch
concerned shall reply accordingly to the Income Tax Authorities under advice to
the concerned Regional Office.

DETECTION AND IMPOUNDING OF COUNTERFEIT
BANK NOTES
Authority to Impound Counterfeit Notes
 The counterfeit notes can be impounded by all branches of public sector
banks, all treasuries and sub-treasuries and issue offices of RBI.
Detection of Counterfeit Notes
 Banknotes tendered over the counter/received directly at the back office /

currency chest through bulk tenders should be examined for authenticity through
machines.
 No credit to customer’s account is to be given for Counterfeit Notes, if any,
detected in the tender received over the counter or at the back-office /
currency chest.
 In no case, the Counterfeit Notes should be returned to the tenderer or
destroyed by the bank branches / treasuries. Failure of the banks to impound
Counterfeit Notes detected at their end will be construed as wilful involvement of
the bank concerned in circulating Counterfeit Notes and penalty will be
imposed.
Impounding of Counterfeit Notes

 Notes determined as counterfeit shall be stamped as "COUNTERFEIT NOTE" and
impounded in the prescribed format. Each such impounded note shall be
recorded under authentication, in a separate register.
 For this purpose, a stamp with a uniform size of 5 cm x 5 cm with the following
COUNTERFEIT BANKNOTE IMPOUNDED

BANK / TREASURY/ SUB-TREASURY
BRANCH / CURRENCY CHEST
SIGNATURE
DATE
inscription may be used
Issue of Receipt to Tenderer

 An acknowledgement receipt in the prescribed format (Annex II) must be issued
to the tenderer, after stamping the.
 The receipt, in running serial numbers, should be authenticated by the cashier
and tenderer.
 Notice to this effect should be displayed prominently at the offices / branches
for information of the public.
 The receipt is to be issued even in cases where the tenderer is unwilling to
countersign it.

Detection of Counterfeit Notes – Reporting to Police and other bodies
The following procedure should be followed while reporting incidence of
detection of Counterfeit Note, in a single transaction; to the Police:
 Counterfeit Notes up to 4 pieces: a consolidated report in the prescribed format
should be sent by the Nodal Bank Officer to the police authorities or the Nodal
Police Station, along with the suspect Counterfeit Notes, at the end of the
month.
 Counterfeit Notes of 5 or more pieces: the Counterfeit Notes should be
forwarded immediately by the Nodal Bank Officer to the local police authorities
or the Nodal Police Station for investigation by filing FIR in the prescribed format.
 A copy of the monthly consolidated report / FIR shall be sent to the Forged Note
Vigilance Cell constituted at the Head Office of the bank (only in the case of
banks), and in the case of the treasury, it should be sent to the Issue Office of
the Reserve Bank concerned.
 Acknowledgement of the police authorities concerned has to be obtained for
note/s forwarded to them both as consolidated monthly statement and for filing
of FIR.
 In order to facilitate identification of people abetting circulation of Counterfeit
Notes, banks are advised to cover the banking hall / area and counters under
CCTV surveillance and recording and preserve the recording.
 Banks should also monitor the patterns / trends of such detection and suspicious
trends / patterns should be brought to the notice of RBI / Police authorities
immediately.
Examination of Banknotes before Issuing over Counters, Feeding ATMs and Remitting to
Issue Offices of RBI
 The banks should re-align their cash management in such a manner so as to
ensure that cash receipts in the denominations of ₹100 and above are not put
into re-circulation without the notes being machine processed for authenticity.
 In order to obviate complaints regarding receipt of Counterfeit Notes through
ATMs, and to curb circulation of counterfeits, it is imperative to put in place
adequate safeguards / checks before loading ATMs with notes.
 Dispensation of Counterfeit Notes through the ATMs would be construed as an
attempt to circulate the Counterfeit Notes by the bank concerned.
 Penalty at 100% of the notional value of Counterfeit Notes, in addition to the
recovery of loss to the extent of the notional value of such notes, will be
imposed under the following circumstances:
a) When Counterfeit Notes are detected in the soiled note remittance of the
bank.
b) If Counterfeit Notes are detected in the currency chest balance of a bank
during Inspection / Audit by RBI
Designating Nodal Bank Officer

 Each bank should designate a Nodal Bank Officer, district-wise and notify the
same to the Regional Office of RBI concerned and Police Authorities. All cases
of reporting of Counterfeit Note detection as indicated above should be done
through the Nodal Bank Officer.
 The Nodal Bank Officer will also serve as the contact point for all Counterfeit
Note detection related activities.
Establishment of Forged Notes Vigilance Cell at Head Office of Banks

 Each bank shall establish at its Head Office, a Forged Note Vigilance (FNV) Cell
to undertake the following functions:
i. Dissemination of instructions issued by the Reserve Bank on Counterfeit Notes
to bank’s branches. Monitoring the implementation of these instructions.
Compilation of data on detection of Counterfeit Notes, and its submission to
Reserve Bank, FIU-IND and National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) as per
extant instructions. Follow-up of cases of Counterfeit Notes, with police
authorities / designated nodal officer.
ii. Sharing of the information thus compiled with bank’s CVO and report to him
/ her all cases of acceptance / issue of Counterfeit Notes over the counters.
iii. Conducting periodic surprise checks at currency chests where shortages /
defective / Counterfeit Notes etc. are detected.
iv. Ensuring operation of Note Sorting Machines of appropriate capacity at all
the currency chests / back offices and closely monitoring the detection of
Counterfeit Notes and maintaining the record of the same. Ensuring that only
properly sorted and machine examined banknotes are fed into the ATMs /
issued over the counters and to put in place adequate safeguards, including
surprise checks, both during the processing and in transit of notes.
 FNV Cell shall submit status report on a quarterly basis covering the aforesaid
aspects to the Chief General Manager, Department of Currency Management,
Reserve Bank of India, Central Office, Amar Building, Fourth Floor, Sir P. M. Road,
Fort, Mumbai 400 001 / to (email) and to the Issue office of the Regional office of
Reserve Bank under whose jurisdiction the FNV Cell is functioning, within a
fortnight from the conclusion of the quarter under report. The said report should
be sent by e- mail. No hard copy need be sent.
Provision of Ultra-Violet Lamp and Other Infrastructure

 All bank branches / identified back offices should be equipped with ultra-violet
lamps / other appropriate banknote sorting / detection machines.
 In addition, all currency chest branches should be equipped with verification,
processing and sorting machines and should be used to their optimum
capacity. Such machines should conform to the guidelines on 'Note
Authentication and Fitness Sorting Parameters' prescribed by the Reserve Bank.
 The banks shall maintain a daily record of the notes processed through the Note
Sorting machines, including the number of counterfeits detected.
 The banks should also consider providing at least one counting machine (with

dual display facility) for public use at the counter.
Reporting of Data to RBI / Government
 Data on Counterfeit Notes detected by all the branches of the bank shall be
reported in the prescribed format, on a monthly basis to the Issue Office of
Reserve Bank concerned so as to reach them by 7th of the next month. A “nil
“report may be sent in case no counterfeit note has been detected during the
month.
 Under Rule 8 (1) of Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records)
Amendment Rules, 2013, Principal Officers of banks are also required to report
information on cash transactions where forged notes have been detected to
The Director, FIU-IND, Financial Intelligence Unit- India, 6th Floor, Hotel Samrat,
Chanakyapuri, New Delhi-110021, by the 15th day of the succeeding month, by
uploading the information on the FINnet Portal.
 Similarly, data on Counterfeit Note detection is also to be uploaded on the web-
enabled software of National Crime Records Bureau, New Delhi at their website.
Preservation of Counterfeit Notes Received from Police Authorities
 All Counterfeit Notes received back from the police authorities / courts may be
carefully preserved in the safe custody of the bank and a record thereof be
maintained by the branch concerned. FNV Cell of the bank shall also maintain
a branch-wise consolidated record of such Counterfeit Notes.
 These Counterfeit Notes at branches should be subjected to verification on a
half-yearly basis (on 31st March and 30th September) by the Officer-in-Charge
of the bank office concerned. They should be preserved for a period of three
years from the date of receipt from the police authorities.
 They may thereafter be sent to the Issue Office of Reserve Bank of India
concerned with full details.
 Counterfeit Notes, which are the subject matter of litigation in the court of law
should be preserved with the branch concerned for three years after conclusion
of the court case.
For annexure of Reporting/Acknowledgment the following RBI Master Circular can be

referred:
(RBI Master Circular DCM (FNVD) G –1/16.01.05/2019-20 dated July 1, 2019)
Reserve Bank of India (Note Refund) Rules, 2009
As amended by Reserve Bank of India (Note Refund) Amendment Rules, 2018 dated
December 28, 2018 should be referred.
*********************************

INTER-BRANCH CBS TRANSACTIONS
Inter-Branch CBS transactions happen in between two branches under CBS platform.
The two branches involved in these transactions are;
1. Account Maintaining Branch (AMB): where account is maintained and

2. Facilitator Branch (FB): which is handling transactions put through by the customer
whose account is maintained by another branch viz. Account maintain branch.
 The ceiling limit is fixed for per day.

 Ceiling limit is inclusive of cash deposited through Cash Deposit Machines.
 If the customer requests for amount exceeding the prescribed ceiling, AMB has to take
up with ITD to enable the transaction.
 In case of the ceiling limit is to be enhanced on continuous basis like fee collection
account etc., one time permission from Regional Office is to be obtained by AMB.
 KYC & AML procedures should be meticulously followed by all the branches.
 Cash deposits ₹50000 & above to be made available at FB, only for customers with
PAN.
 Issuance & payments of Demand Drafts should be done upon observing all procedures
and precautions.
 Excess over drawing power or overdrafts should not be permitted by FB.
 However when cheques collected for other branches are returned in clearing
and for the value of such returned cheques and cheque return charges only, the debits
are permitted either as overdraft/ excess over Drawing Power if in the meantime AMB
had allowed drawings against clearing.
 FB should exercise due diligence and ensure adherence to operational instruction for
cash payment through withdrawal slip, payment of cheques & other instruments/ credit
of proceeds to Customer’s account.
 Facilitator Branches should position itself in the role of AMB and exercise authority to the
extent & in the manner prescribed.
Current Account & Cash Credit Account

 Withdrawals from Current Account & Cash Credit Account (Except CCSMA & CCATM)
should be by way of cheque only.
Transaction Monitoring Ceiling (₹)

Type
Type Cash Clearing Transfer
Credit No
Full Full
CDCC cap
Debit 200000 Full Full
Debit of inward clearing returns Value of returned instrument
received by Facilitator Branch plus Return Charges
Channel: A
 No Ceiling Restriction (NCR) with prior approval of Regional Office (under whose
control AMB is functioning)
 Whenever a branch is approached by account holders of Current accounts and Cash
Credit accounts for the services under CBS by way of cash receipts exceeding ₹50000
77 | P a g e - M o d u l e A Prepared by: Shri Santhosh Kumar K
Vetted by: Shri Abhishek Kumar
per transactions at Facilitator branches in a routine manner e.g. collection accounts
etc., the said branch (in the capacity of AMB) should satisfy itself about the
genuineness of the request. A Request Letter should be obtained from such
constituents (Refer cir. No MSD/MISC/182/2007-08 dt10. 12. 2007).
Savings Bank Account

 Transactions by way of withdrawal slips/ cheques

Type
SB Credit 200000 Full Full
Account holder Debit
(Withdrawal slip & 50000 - -
Passbook)
Third party (Withdrawal slip Debit
10000 - -
& Passbook)
Self/ Third party (Cheque) Debit 200000 - -
Clearing & Transfer Debit - Full Full
Value of returned
Debit of inward clearing returns received
instrument plus Return
by Facilitator Branch
Charges
Deposits
Type
Recurring Deposit Credit To extend of RD installment
200000 Nil
installments amount
Renewal/ Transfer/ Debit
Nil Nil Nil
Closure of Deposit
Advances
Type
Remittance of loan installment & interest Credit
200000 Full Full
payment
Debit Not permitted
Demand Draft
Type
Issue of Demand draft Credit <50000 Nil Full
Payment of Demand draft issued on CCO & Debit
<50000 Full Full
presented at any of the CBS branches
Reference:
• MISC/157/2007-08 dated 15.10.2007
• MISC/182/2007-08 dated 10.12.2007
• MISC/290/2013-14 dated 05.06.2013
• MISC/447/2018-19 dated 17.10.2018

DOCUMENTS HANDLING AND RETENTION POLICY
Maintenance and preservation of Records is cover under Document handling and
Retention Policy.
Four categories of period of preservation of Records are;
 Records to be preserved permanently

 Records to be preserved for not less than 25 years
 Records to be preserved for not less than 20 years
 Records to be preserved in respect of Govt. transactions
• As envisaged in the Right to Information Act 2005, records and documents are to
be preserved for 20 years.
• The Branch Manager/ Deputy Manager should inspect the record room once in a
month and ensure that the records are properly maintained.
• Branches are to hold the records normally in the branch premises itself. Where for
some valid reasons viz. space constraints, multi-storied building, costly rentals etc., it is
necessitated to hold the records at a different location, and branches may also do so
with prior permission of respective Regional Office.
• All the records, older than 3 years to be sent to such identified place for storage.
Proper record to be maintained for the documents sent for preservation purpose by the
branch.
• Whenever Branch requires records which have been stored at different premises,
branch should submit the request for required document with clear purpose. Request
to be sent to RO with proper authentication and one copy to be addressed to
concerned store room. Request to be considered for processing by the concerned
office within 24 hrs.
• Preservation, maintenance and elimination of records and files for written off loan
accounts
 Written off loan accounts for which, DICGC claims have already been settled
and adjusted to the loan accounts, the loan papers, files, registers etc., be
maintained for a period of 5 years from the date of closure and later eliminated,
provided there is no chance of recovery.
 Written off loan accounts for which, claims have been lodged with DICGC but
are pending for settlement, the loan papers, files, registers etc., be maintained for a
period of 5 years from the date of settlement of the claim.
 Non-DICGC loans (General Category) which, have been fully written off, the
loan papers, files and registers for these loan accounts, be maintained for a period
of 5 years from the date of closure and later eliminated, provided there is no chance
of recovery.
 Written off loan accounts for which DICGC claims have already been settled
and adjusted to the loan accounts, the loan papers, files, registers etc., be
maintained for a period of not less than 5 years from the date of closure of account,
of current calendar year.
 Written off loan accounts for which, claims have been lodged with DICGC but
are pending for settlement, the loan papers, files, registers etc., be maintained for a

period of not less than 5 years from the date of settlement of the claim of the current
calendar year or date of closure whichever later.
 Non-DICGC loans (General Category) which, have been fully written off, the
loan papers, files and registers for these loans accounts be maintained for a period
of not less than 5 years from the date of closure of the account, in the current
calendar year.
 Any written off loan account in which, fraud has been detected, or
investigation is in progress and staff accountability is ascribed, in such cases prior
permission be obtained from the competent authority for elimination of records
irrespective of the period since they are maintained.
Records Relating to Government transactions:
• Records relating to Government Transactions are also to be preserved for a minimum

period of 20 years.( MISC/374/2013-14 dt.07.02.2014)
• The records pertaining to Government transactions should be destroyed only after
getting prior permission from Government Accounts and Currency Chest
Department, Central Office.
• Prior permission from Regional Office/Central Office to be obtained to dispose
off/destroy any records before the expiry of stipulated retention period or where a
particular record is not listed.
Removal & Disposal of records
• In respect of old records of Regional Offices, General Administration Department,

Central Office is the competent authority to permit the elimination.
Protection Clause
• Law does not afford any protection in respect of any negligence in the matter of
preservation.
• The only protection available is in case of records destroyed by fire, inundation,
flood, earthquake or any other Act of God.
• Where such a circumstance comes about, a list has to be made in respect of the
items that are missing and an endorsement has to be made on the register stating
that the record Item No are destroyed by fire, inundation, earthquake etc.

TAX DEDUCTION AT SOURCE (TDS)
The following are some basic rules pertaining to deduction of taxes at source:
• Tax is to be generally deducted at the time of credit or payment, whichever is

earlier. Tax is deductible if the payment / credit exceeds or is likely to exceed
the threshold limits specified in various sections. Tax need not be deducted or
can be deducted at lower rates based on certificate under section 197 of IT
Act, if any, obtained by the deductees from their jurisdictional Assessing
Officer, well in time.
• Tax is not deductible under Section 193, 194A if the recipient submits a
declaration in Form No 15G / 15H (including for RD accounts) under the
provisions of Section 197A, before payment or credit to him. 15 H is exclusively
meant for senior citizens.
• The basic conditions for filing form 15G are:
1. The final tax on estimated total income computed as per Income Tax Act
should be Nil; and
2. The aggregate of interest(excluding interest earned on securities)received
during the financial year should not exceed the basic exemption slab of
income.
• As regards Form 15 H, the only condition is that the final tax on estimated total
income of the individual (senior citizen) should be nil.
• Banks are advised to give an acknowledgment at the time of receipt of Form
15-G/15-H to customers.(RBI cir.31.05.2013)
• Declaration in Form 15G/15H are not valid if PAN has not been furnished.
• Payee Can Submit the Self-Declaration either in Paper form or electronically
wef-01.10.2015. The tax deductor will not deduct tax and allot a Unique
Identification Number (UIN) to all Self-Declarations. The particulars of self-
declarations will have to be furnished by the deductor along with UIN in the
Quarterly TDS statements. (CBDT notification NO. 76/2015, dt. September 29,
2015.
• Tax under Section 195 has to be deducted as per rates in force or the rates
specified in the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAA) entered into
by the Central Government, whichever is lower. The benefits of DTAA can be
given to the customers on production of Tax residency certificate (TRC) duly
signed by the Assessing officer [Sec 90(4) of IT Act].
• In case of non-receipt of TRC, interest earned on NRO account is taxed at
30% plus cess and surcharge.
• Non-residents have to furnish additional information in Form 10F along with Tax
Residency certificate (CBDT notification dt. 01.08.2013)
• Interest on Savings Bank should not be considered while determining the
threshold limit of Rs.10,000 for TDS.
81 | P a g e - M o d u l e A Prepared by: Shri Rajeev Kumar Puthalath

Vetted by: Shri Kolappan
• Recurring Deposit is subjected to TDS commencing from the year FY 2015-16
(Finance bill 2015)
• In the case of a Deposit in joint names, the applicability of the provision of
Sec.194.A with reference to the limit of Rs.10,000 should be considered only in
the hands of the first holder.
• Interest on minor deposits should be clubbed with interest on deposits of
Parents/Guardian
• Tax need not be deducted at source from interest paid on deposits other
than NRO deposits held by NRIs.
• Interest paid or credited to the following depositors is not subject to tax
deduction.
a) Any Banking Company to which Banking Regulation Act 1949 applies or a
Co-operative Society engaged in carrying on the business of banking
b) Any Financial corporation established by or under a Central, State or
Provincial Act, e.g. the Industrial Finance Corporation and the State Financial
Corporation
c) Life Insurance Corporation of India
d) Unit Trust of India
e) Any Company, or a Co-operative Society carrying on the business of
Insurance
• Under Sec. 201, if the person responsible for the deduction of tax at source
has defaulted in his obligation to deduct tax at source. Failure to deduct tax
attract penalty as follows;
1. At 1% for every month or part of a month on the amount of tax from the
date on which such tax was deductible to the date on which such tax is
actually deducted [Sec. 201 (1A)of IT Act].
2. Failure to deduct tax at source - Penalty is the equal amount of tax
deductible but not deducted.[Sec.271C of IT Act]
• U/s 139 A (5B) of Income Tax Act, quoting of PERMANENT ACCOUNT
NUMBER (PAN) of all employees is mandatory and the same has to be
incorporated in Form No. 16 and 12BA and in the quarterly return Form 24Q.
Non-compliance of this section attracts a penalty of Rs.10000/-.(section 272B
of the Income Tax Act)
• In case of non furnishing of PAN, Tax shall be deducted at actual rate or 20%,
whichever is higher (Sec 206 AA of IT Act).
• As per the provisions of Section 203A of Income Tax Act, it is obligatory for all
persons responsible for deducting tax at source to obtain and quote Tax
Deduction Account Number (TAN) in the challans, TDS certificates, returns
etc. Failure to apply for TAN/not quoting the same in the specified
documents attract penalty of Rs.10000/-.[Section 272 BB]
• The deductee from whose income tax has been deducted at source would
be entitled to get credit of the amount so deducted on the basis of TDS
certificate issued by the deductor.
1) Electronic mode: E-Payment is mandatory for

a) All corporate assesses; and
b) All assesses (other than company) to whom provisions of section 44AB of the
Income Tax Act, 1961 are applicable.
2)Physical Mode: By furnishing the Challan 281 in the authorized bank branch
TDS Rates Applicable for Resident of India
Particulars TDS Rate (%)
Section 192: Payment of salary Normal Slab

Rate
Section 193: Interest on securities. 10
Section 194: Dividend other than the dividend as referred to in Section 115-O 10
Section 194A: Income by way of interest other than “Interest on securities” 10

w.e.f 1st April 2018, interest up to Rs. 50,000 earned by senior citizens on:
– deposit with banks
– deposit with post offices
– fixed deposits schemes
– recurring deposit schemes
will be exempt from TDS
w.e.f 1st April 2019, TDS on interest income from post offices and bank deposits
have increased up to Rs. 40,000 from the present limit of Rs. 10,000.
Section 194B: Income by way of winnings from lotteries, crossword puzzles, card 30
games and other games of any sort
Section 194BB: Income by way of winnings from horse races 30
Section 194C: Payment to contractor/sub-contractors.

a) HUF/Individuals 1
b) Others 2
Section 194D: Insurance commission 5

( w.e.f 01.06.2016)
(10% from
01.04.2015 to
31.05.2016)
Section 194DA: Payment in respect of a life insurance policy 1

( w.e.f 01.06.2016)
(2% from
01.04.2015 to
31.05.2016)
Section 194EE: Payment in respect of deposit under National Savings scheme 10

(w.e.f 01.06.2016)
(20% from
01.04.2015 to
31.05.2016)

Particulars TDS Rate (%)
Section 194F: Payment on account of repurchase of a unit by Mutual Fund or Unit 20

Trust of India
Section 194G: Commission, etc., on the sale of lottery tickets 5

(w.e.f 01.06.2016)
(10 % from
01.04.2015 to
31.05.2016)
Section 194H: Commission or brokerage 5

(w.e.f 01.06.2016)
(10 % from
01.04.2015 to
31.05.2016)
Section 194-I: Rent on a) Plant & Machinery (a) 2

b) Land or building or furniture or fitting (b) 10
W.e.f 1st April 2019, TDS limit for deduction of tax on rent is increased to Rs.
2,40,000 p.a from Rs.1,80,000 p.a.
Section 194-IA: Payment on transfer of certain immovable property other than 1

agricultural land
Section 194 – IB: Rent payable by an individual or HUF not covered u/s. 194I (w.e.f 5
from 01.06.2017) (w.e.f from
01.06.2017)
(If payment of
Rent exceeds Rs.
50,000/- per
month. )
Section 194J: Any sum paid by way of: a. Fee for professional services b) Fee for 10
technical services. c. Royalty d. Remuneration/fee/commission to a director ore)
For not carrying out any activity in relation to any business. f) For not sharing any
know-how, patent, copyright etc.
Section 194LA: Payment of compensation on acquisition of certain immovable 10

property
Section 194LBA: Certain income distributed by a business trust to its unit holder 10
Any Other Income 10

TDS Rates Applicable for Non-Resident of India (NRIs)
Section 192: Payment of Salary Normal Slab Rate
Section 194E: Payment to non-resident sportsmen/sports association 20
Section 194EE: Payment in respect of deposits under National Savings Scheme 10
Section 194F: Payment on account of repurchase of unit by Mutual Fund or Unit 20

Trust of India
Section 194G: Commission, etc., on sale of lottery tickets 5
Section 194LB: Payment of interest on infrastructure debt fund 5
Section 194LC: Payment of interest by an Indian Company or a business trust in 5

respect of money borrowed in foreign currency under a loan agreement or by way
of issue of long-term bonds (including long-term infrastructure bond)
Section 194LD: Payment of interest on rupee denominated bond of an Indian 5

Company or Government securities to a Foreign Institutional Investor or a Qualified
Foreign Investor
Section 195: Payment of any other sum to a Non-resident
a) Income in respect of investment made by a Non-resident Indian Citizen 20
b) Income by way of long-term capital gains referred to in Section 115E in case of a 10

Non-resident Indian Citizen
c) Income by way of long-term capital gains referred to in sub-clause (iii) of clause 10

(c) of sub-section (1) of Section 193
d) Income by way of short-term capital gains referred to in Section 111A 15
e) Any other income by way of long-term capital gains [not being long-term capital 20
gains referred to in clauses (33), (36) and (38) of Section 10]
f) Income by way of interest payable by Government or an Indian concern on money 20

borrowed or debt incurred by Government or the Indian concern in foreign currency
(not being income by way of interest referred to in Section 194LB or Section 194LC
g) Income by way of royalty payable by Government or an Indian concern in 10

pursuance of an agreement made by it with the Government or the Indian concern

where such royalty is in consideration for the transfer of all or any rights (including
the granting of a licence) in respect of copyright in any book on a subject referred to
in the first proviso to sub-section (1A) of Section 115A of the Income-tax Act, to the
Indian concern, or in respect of any computer software referred to in the second
proviso to sub-section (1A) of Section 115A of the Income-tax Act, to a person
resident in India
h) Income by way of royalty 10
i) Income by way of fees for technical services payable by Government or an Indian 10

concern in pursuance of an agreement made by it with the Government or the
Indian concern and where such agreement is with an Indian concern, the agreement
is approved by the Central Government or where it relates to a matter included in
the industrial policy, for the time being in force, of the Government of India, the
agreement is in accordance with that policy
j) Any other income 30
TDS Rates Applicable for a Domestic Company
Section 193: Interest on securities 10
Section 194: Dividend 10
Section 194A: Income by way of interest other than “Interest on securities” 10
Section 194C: Payment to contractor/sub-contractor

a) HUF/Individuals 1
b) Others 2
Section 194D: Insurance commission 10
Section 194DA: Payment in respect of the life insurance policy 1

( w.e.f
01.06.2016)
(2% from
01.04.2015 to
31.05.2016)
Section 194EE: Payment in respect of deposit under National Savings scheme 10

(w.e.f
01.06.2016)
(20% from
01.04.2015 to
31.05.2016)
Section 194F: Payment on account of repurchase of unit by Mutual Fund or Unit 20

Trust of India
Section 194G: Commission, etc., on sale of lottery tickets 10

(w.e.f
01.06.2016)
(10 % from
01.04.2015 to
31.05.2016)
Section 194H: Commission or brokerage 5

(w.e.f
01.06.2016)
(10 % from
01.04.2015 to
31.05.2016)
Section 194-I: Rent

a) Plant & Machinery 2
b) Land or building or furniture or fitting 10
Section 194-IA: Payment on transfer of certain immovable property other than 1

agricultural land
Section 194J: Any sum paid by way of 10

a) Fee for professional services,
b) Fee for technical services
c) Royalty,
d) Remuneration/fee/commission to a director or
e) For not carrying out any activity in relation to any business
f) For not sharing any know-how, patent, copyright etc.
Section 194LA: Payment of Compensation on the acquisition of certain immovable 10

property
Any Other Income 10
• Failure to quote PAN in accordance with Sec 139 A of IT Act attracts a penalty of
Rs.10000/-.
• Customers have an obligation to furnish their PAN in every document pertaining
to every transaction, which falls under the list of specified transaction or else
have to furnish Form No 60/61.
• All the Forms (Form No 60/61) so received have to be forwarded to the
jurisdictional CIT (CIB), in two instalments covering the periods April 1 to
September 30 and October 1 to March 31 of every year, on or before October
31 and April 30 respectively.
Payment of TDS
• Tax deducted in respect of income or amount credited or paid in the month

of March shall be paid to the credit of Central Government on or before 30th
day of April
• Tax deducted in other months shall be paid to the credit of Central
Government on or before the seventh day from the end of the month in which
the tax has been deducted.
• Tax deducted shall be remitted only electronically by way of internet banking
facility of any authorised Bank.
Failure to deposit tax at source :
• Equal amount of tax not deposited [u/s 201(1)]

• Simple Interest is payable @ 1.5% (per month or part) for the amount from
date of deduction till date of payment. [201(1A)]
Statement of deduction of tax – Submission of Quarterly E TDS Returns
Particulars of transaction Forms for

reporting
TDS from salary u/s192 24Q
TDS from Payment on transfer of immovable properties 26QB
u/s194-IA
TDS when deductees are non-residents (not being a
company), foreign company & persons who are resident 27Q
but not ordinarily resident
Any other case of TDS 26Q
• The transactions where 15G/15H forms have been submitted by the

depositors to the bank needs to be reported in the TDS statement (F26Q) with
appropriate flag (B). [Rule 31(4)(VII) of IT Act rules 1962].
• The quarterly statements shall be delivered to the Director General of
Income-tax (Systems) or authorised persons i.e. TIN facilitators.
The due dates for furnishing the above returns electronically to the Director
General of Income tax ( Systems) or any other authorised person are :-
S No Quarter ending date Due date
1 30th June 15th July
2 30th September 15th October
3 31st December 15th January
4 31st March 15th May
• The TDS return ought to capture all transactions where tax had to be
deducted (eg. NIL tax deducted or deducted at lower rate on submission of
certificate from IT officer, submission of 15G/15H, tax not deducted as the
payment has not exceeded the threshold limit etc.).
• For defaults in furnishing statements fee @ Rs 200/- per day till return is filed, to
be deposited before filing of such TDS return. The maximum amount of fees
leviable is up to the TDS amount. (Section 234E has been introduced w.e.f
1.7.12)
• Late filing fee u/s 234E- Fee chargeable on late filing of TDS Return u/s 234E
will now be charged at the time of processing of the TDS return itself and any
refund/demand thereon will be determined after adjusting the fees u/s 234E.
–(Transient Series Circular No. 5 File 7 (d) of 2015-16 dt 02.06.2015)
TDS certificates
• The certificate for deduction at source shall be in Form No 16 ( for Salaries )

and in Form No 16A ( Payments other than salaries)
• TDS certificate in Form No.16 is to be issued annually whereas TDS certificate
in Form No.16A is to be issued quarterly, within 15 days from the due date for
submitting quarterly E TDS returns.
• TDS certificate in Form No.16A shall be compulsorily generated through
TDS Reconciliation and Correction Enabling System (TRACES).
For failure to issue TDS certificates, a sum of Rs.100 for every day during which
the failure continue subject to a maximum of TDS. [Sec.272 A]
Tax Deducted at Source on Interest on Time Deposits (Sec. 194 A)
• Whenever any account in Term Deposits, SCSS or SB/CDCC-Liqui is closed, all

the accounts with the same customer-id will be pooled, projected-interest
from all those accounts for the related financial year will be aggregated, and
if it exceeds the threshold limit, then applicable TDS will be deducted for the
amount of interest paid. The same principle will be applied while applying the
periodical interest made to the deposits on monthly / quarterly / half yearly
basis. (MSD/MISC / 134 /2012-13 Dt. 24.04.2012)
• If the interest on outstanding term deposits is insufficient to meet the TDS

liability, the balance TDS will be deducted from the principal amount of the
outstanding term deposits
TDS on the deposits made as directed by court.
• Deposited in the bank directly or through the court.

• The bank shall in accordance with the provisions of the Act, deduct tax at
source on the interest accruing on the above mentioned deposit(s) as per
existing procedure and at the rates in force.
• The certificate of deduction of tax shall be issued by the bank in the name of
‘the depositor’.
• If more than one person has been directed to deposit any specified amount,
the amount of TDS shall be corresponding to each such depositor for the
portion of interest accrued in its respective share in the total amount deposited
and TDS certificates shall be accordingly issued by the bank.
• At the time of making deposit of the amount ordered by the court, the
depositor(s) shall submit a prescribed declaration with the court for record
purpose and to facilitate the administration of TDS.
• The Registrar/Prothonotary and Senior Master or any person authorized by the
court will pass the information furnished therein to the bank concerned for TDS
properly in the name of the depositor(s) in accordance with the provisions of
the Act.
• The above procedure shall not apply to:
a) Any deposit in the bank held or dealt by the court or any other person
appointed by the court in the capacity of being an administrator or receiver or
any authority of similar nature; or
b) any deposit which has not been made by any specific depositor but has arisen
due to attachment made by the Court; or
c) The cases of "representative assessee" within the meaning of section 160 of the
Act.

GOODS AND SERVICE TAX (GST)
GST is a single, destination based indirect tax levied on the value added to goods as well
as services at each stage of the supply chain. The main objective behind levying such a
tax is to consolidate multiple indirect tax levies into a single tax. Thus, GST subsumes a host
of taxes. It overcomes limitations of the previous indirect tax structure.
‘Destination Principle’ states that the supply of goods and services would be taxed at the
point of consumption. This means that GST replaces source-based tax system with
destination-based tax regime.
To administer GST in a country like India, a model was designed involving both Centre and
States in its implementation.
Accordingly, a Dual GST Model was implemented that distributed powers to both Centre
and the States to levy the tax concurrently. And, depending upon the nature of supply,
components of GST are as follows:
• Central GST (CGST)

• State GST (SGST)
• Union Territory GST (UTGST) and
• Integrated GST (IGST)
The main objective of GST is to consolidate multiple indirect taxes levied under the
previous indirect tax structure. The essence of such a tax regime is to remove cascading
effect of multiple taxes. Thus, GST is a well-designed VAT that aims to eliminate distortions
existing in the previous indirect tax structure.
Accordingly, the following indirect taxes have been subsumed under GST:
• CentralTaxes
• Central Excise Duty
• Countervailing Duty (CVD) of Customs
• Special Additional Duty of Customs
• Service Tax
• Duties of Excise Under Medicinal and Toilet Preparations Act
• Additional Duties of Excise
• Cesses and Surcharges
State Taxes
• State VAT
• Central Sales Tax
• Purchase Tax
• Luxury Tax
• Entry Tax
• Entertainment Tax
• Taxes on Advertisements
• Taxes on Lotteries, Betting and Gambling
• State Cesses and Surcharges
In order to avoid the challenge of ‘tax on tax’, Input Tax Credit (ITC) mechanism was
incorporated into the GST system.The term ‘Input’ means any goods other than capital
goods used or intended to be used by you in the course or furtherance of your business.
And the taxes paid on the inward supply of inputs, capital and services are called input
taxes. These may include Integrated GST, Central GST, State GST or Union GST.Therefore,
Input Tax Credit means deducting the tax paid on inputs from the tax payable on the final
output by you as a registered taxable person. This means as a recipient of inputs or input
services (e.g. a manufacturer), you can deduct the amount of tax paid on inputs or input
services against the tax on your output.
Under the GST law, registration of an entity means obtaining a unique number from the
concerned tax authorities. This number is referred to as GST Identification Number (GSTIN).
Such a number is obtained for the following purposes:
(a) To collect tax on behalf of the government and

(b) To avail input tax credit for the taxes paid on inward supplies
But to avail GST Identification Number, there are some basic conditions that your business
must meet.
According to section 22 of the CGST Act, 2017, the minimum threshold turnover for GST
Registration is Rs. 40 Lakhs for goods and Rs 20 Lakhs for services.But for persons having
business units in Jammu and Kashmir and North-Eastern states, the minimum turnover
threshold is Rs 20 Lakhs.
Under GST, single registration is required for different taxes. This means you are not
required to register separately for CGST, SGST/UTGST, IGST and Cesses. Also, if your
business has multiple branches in different states, you are required to register separately
for each state.
However, if your business entity has multiple branches within the same state, single
registration is required. In such a case, your entity shall declare:
• one place as principal place of business and

• other branches as additional place of business
Furthermore, there are business entities having separate business verticals within the same
state. In such a case, the entity has to obtain separate registration for each of its business
verticals
Reverse charge means the liability to pay GST is on the recipient instead of the supplier of
goods and services. This is unlike the usual regulation under GST where the supplier of
goods and services is obligated to pay GST for the supplies made.

Returns under GST regime
Return
Particulars Frequency
Form
Details of outward supplies of taxable goods and/or services
GSTR-1 affected
Monthly
Details of inward supplies of taxable goods and/or services affected

GSTR-2 claiming the input tax credit.
Monthly
Monthly return on the basis of finalization of details of outward

GSTR-3 supplies and inward supplies along with the payment of tax.
Monthly
Simple Return in which summary of outward supplies along with

GSTR-3B Input Tax Credit is declared and payment of tax is affected by Monthly
taxpayer
GSTR-5 Return for a Non-Resident foreign taxable person Monthly

GSTR-6 Return for an Input Service Distributor Monthly
GSTR-7 Return for authorities deducting tax at source. Monthly
Details of supplies effected through e-commerce operator and the
GSTR-8 amount of tax collected
Monthly
GSTR-9 Annual Return for a Normal Taxpayer Annually

Annual Return a taxpayer registered under the composition levy
GSTR-9A anytime during the year Annually
GSTR-10 Final Return Once, when GST Registration is cancelled or surrendered

OFFSITE CONTROL AND SURVEILLANCE (OCAS)
Offsite Control and Surveillance (OCAS) Alerts serve as an important audit tool. The
alerts are generated when “deviations” from Bank’s procedures and guidelines
occur at branches. After day end, transaction data for the day is processed in the
eTHIC server with reference to the deviation.
Purpose of Alerts
• To facilitate near real time detection of deviations/ mistakes and provide early
warning signals.
• To mitigate the risk of loss of income through corrective actions and other
operational risk by timely action with a systematic approach.
• To give better focus to the on-site inspection.
• To establish proactive internal control culture.
• To safeguard employees from in-advertent mistakes.
• To benefit all stakeholders in the organisation – Central Office, Inspectorates,
Regional Offices and Branches.
Classification of Alerts
• Alerts are classified based on the criticality as
1. Low Risk Alerts: to be attended and closed by Branch itself after initiating steps
for rectification.
2. Medium Risk Alerts: can be closed only after RO approves the same. Branches
need to inform the steps taken by them to RO and the alerts will be escalated to
RO.
Any alert if not attended by Branches within 15 days from date of generation, gets
escalated to RO.
Role of Branches & Controlling Offices
• The access to closing of alerts shall be available only for Branches & Regional
Offices.
• Inspectorate will continue to have access to the alerts generated and pending;
both at Branch level & RO level. The data can be used when on-site branch
inspection is undertaken.
• Regional Office & Zonal Office should ensure that Branches act upon the alerts and
close them.
OCAS Alerts: Action to be initiated by Branches/ Regional Offices
Alert Alert Description Risk Branch Action RO Action

No. Category
1 TOD more than ₹200000 Medium Explain to RO on the reasons for Close the alert, if satisfied
extending TOD and steps taken for with branch explanation,
94 | P a g e - M o d u l e A Prepared by: Shri SantoshKumar K

regularization & indicate probable diarise the date given for
date of regularization. regularization & follow up
with branch.
2, 3, Small Account: Debit Low Take up with the customer for getting Ensure that the alerts are
4 transaction exceeding KYC documents and convert the closed at branch level.
₹10000 in a month or account as a SB PUB Account.
Credit summation in a
year exceeding ₹100000
or Balance exceeding
₹50000
5 Transactions with value Medium Verify the transaction and conform to If satisfied, close the alert
date prior to date of RO that the value-dating was effected
transaction for valid reasons.
6 Excess over sanctioned Medium Inform RO, the reason for excess, RO Close the alert and
limit, exceeding 10% sanction reference and steps taken simultaneously monitor
for regularization that the excess is
regularized.
7 Guarantees expired Low Take steps for reversal of entries as Ensure that the alerts are
per guidelines. closed at Branch level.
8 CC accounts with cash Medium Scrutinize the account and take up Monitor the account and
withdrawal of more than with borrower & apprise RO of steps close the alert.
10% of sanctioned limit (in taken.
a month) – other than
Staff CC accounts, MSME
and Mudra CC)
9 TOD outstanding beyond Medium Confirm the steps taken to regularize Upon satisfaction, close
60 days the TOD and reasons for delay. the alert.
10 List of Minor accounts Low Get KYC documents. Ensure that the alert is
where Minor have attended and closed.
attained majority
11 LC devolved Medium Take steps for recovery and inform Make a note and close
RO. the alert.
12 SB/ Current account Low Go through the transactions and Ensure that branch
closed within 6 months of ensure that they were normal. attends to alert and
opening closes it.
13 Zero balance in SB/ CD Low Take steps to get the account To follow up that the
accounts for more than 6 activated/ close the account. branch attends to alerts.
months.
14 CC/ TL accounts where Low Take steps for recovery of dues, as Ensure that alerts are
there are no credits for otherwise accounts may become NPA closed by branches.
more than 45 days
15 Excess in MCC/ ETF-CC Medium Any such excess will erode the Ensure that the excess is
security value. regularized and alert to
be closed.
17 Cheques/ Bill purchased Medium Take steps to recover. Close the alert after being
returned. Amount upto satisfied.
₹100000
returned. Amount satisfied.
₹100000 & above upto
₹500000
returned. Amount beyond satisfied.

₹500000
20 Overdue Export bills – Low Take steps to realize the bills Ensure that the branch
DBPF & UBDF attends to the alert and
take steps.
21 Bank Guarantee with a Medium Inform that appropriate sanction is in Upon satisfied with
validity of more than 3 place for issuing long duration branch explanation, close
years guarantees the alert.
22 Import bills where Bill of Medium Bill of Entry should be received within Ensure that branch takes
Entry is not received 90 days from payment date. effective steps and close
the alert.
23 DD, where commission is Medium Confirm that necessary approval has Close the alert upon
waived/ concession is been obtained. satisfaction
allowed.
24 Loan account with Medium Inform RO the relative sanction Upon being satisfied,
irregular/ multiple reference/ reasons for manual close the alert.
changes in interest rate changes.
other than system
generated during a
month.
Loan against deposits for Verify the documents along with Make enquiries and if
₹100 lakh & above deposit receipt. Verify system for found genuine, close that
correctness of masters opened and alert.
advise RO.
Loan against NRE deposits Branch is not in order in doing so, if
where proceeds credited loan proceeds are not withdrawn
to NRE SB account from NRE SB account, transfer the
same to NRO account after duly
informing the customer. If not, care
should be taken so that the loan
proceeds are not repatriated.
LG invoked Initiate steps for recovery, inform RO,
close the alert.
MSME loans above ₹10 Take steps immediately to cover the
lakh and upto ₹100 lakh loan under CGTMSE. Close the alert.
without CGTMSE coverage
Inward NEFT/ RTGS for ₹1 This could be money laundering
0lakh and above and activity. Scrutinize the transaction,
outward remittance for take up with the party in case of
similar amount on same doubt and report to RO/ CO. Close the
day. alert.
Reference
• Permanent Circular No. 1/2016-17 dated 27.06.2016

• Transient Series Circular No. (File C)/3/2018-19 dated 04.07.2018
• MISC/436/2018-19 dated 05.10.2018
• MISC/611/2019-20 dt. 14.08.2019

COMPENSATION POLICY
It will be the bank’s endeavour to offer services to its customer with possible utilisation of its
technology infrastructure. The objective of this policy is to establish a system whereby the
bank compensates the customer for any financial loss he/she might incur due to
deficiency in service on the part of the bank or any act of omission or commission directly
attributable to the Bank. By ensuring that the customer is compensated without having to
ask for it, the bank expects instances when the customer has to approach Banking
Ombudsman or any other Forum for redressal to come down significantly.
The compensation policy of the bank is designed to cover areas relating to
• unauthorised debiting of account

• payment of interest to customers for delayed collection of cheques/ instruments
• payment of cheques after acknowledgement of stop payment instructions
• remittances within India
• foreign exchange services lending, etc.
Unauthorised/ Erroneous debit:
• If the bank has raised an unauthorised/ erroneous direct debit to an account, the
entry will be revered immediately on being informed of the erroneous debit, after
verifying the position.
• In the event the unauthorised/ erroneous debit has resulted in a financial loss for the
customer by way of reduction in the minimum balance applicable for payment of
interest on saving bank deposit or payment additional interest to the bank in a loan
account, the bank will compensate customer for such loss.
• If the customer has suffered any financial loss incidental to return of a cheque or
failure of direct debit instructions due to insufficiency of balance on account of the
unauthorised/ erroneous debit, the bank will compensate the customer to the
extent of such financial losses.
• In case verification of the entry reported to be erroneous by the customer does not
involve a third party, the bank shall arrange to complete the process of verification
within a maximum period of 7 working days from the date of reporting of erroneous
debit.
• In case, the verification involves a third party, the bank shall complete the
verification process within a maximum period of 1 month from the date of reporting
of erroneous transaction by the customer.
• Erroneous transactions reported by customers in respect of credit card operations
which require reference to a merchant establishment will be handled as per rules
laid down by card association such as VISA, Master, Amex etc.
• The Bank is affiliated to VISA International. Compensation on account of erroneous
transactions, if any, as provided by the card association will be considered on case
to case basis. The details of compensation are available in the Visa international
website www.visa.com.
• Notwithstanding internal regulations for the members of VISA International on
disputes of credit card transactions, guidelines of Reserve Bank of India regarding

provision of explanation/ documentary evidence to the card holders within a
maximum period of 60 days.
Erroneous debits arising out on Fraudulent or other transactions
• Bank would compensate the customer forthwith without demur, where the bank is
at fault.
• Even when the bank or the customer is not at fault, and the fault lies elsewhere in
the system, then also bank would compensate the customer.
• As a measure of our Bank’s commitment to speedy customer service, the customer
will be compensated up to ₹1 Lakh where erroneous debits have taken place in the
customers accounts, either through our fault or where the fault is elsewhere in the
system after getting necessary approval from the concerned layer of authority as
indicated below.
Regional Head Upto ₹25000

GM at Central Office From ₹25001 to 50000
ED From ₹50001 to 75000
Chairman & Managing Director From ₹75001 to ₹100000
Board of Directors Above ₹100000
ECS direct debits/ other debits to accounts
• If bank fails to carry out direct debit/ ECS debit instructions of customers in time,
customer will be compensated to the extent of any financial loss would incur on
account of delay in carrying out the instructions/ failure to carry out the instructions.
• Bank would debit the customer’s account with any applicable service charge as
per the schedule of charges notified by the bank. In the event the bank levies any
charge in violation of the arrangement, the bank will reverse the charges when
pointed out by the customer subject to scrutiny of agreed terms and conditions. Any
consequential financial loss to the customer will also be compensated.
• Where it is established that the bank had issued and activated a credit card without
written consent of the recipient, the bank would not only reverse the charges
immediately but also pay a penalty without demur to the recipient amounting to
twice the value of charges reversed as per regulatory guidelines in this regard.
Payment of cheques after Stop Payment instructions:
• In case a cheque has been paid after stop payment instruction is acknowledged by
the bank, the bank shall reverse the transaction and give value dated credit to
protect the interest of the customer.
• Any consequential financial loss to the customer will be compensated as explained
above.
• Such debits will be reversed within 2 working days of the customer intimating the
transaction to the Bank.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE SERVICES:
Outward cheque collection

• The bank will compensate the customer for undue delays in affording credit once
proceeds are credited to the Nostro Account of the bank with its correspondent.
Compensation in such cases will be worked as follows:
USD Denominated Cheques
• The cooling period will be 15 days for USD denominated cheque collection.
• The Bank will pay interest at SB rate from the date of credit to Nostro account till the
date of credit to the beneficiary’s account if the credit is made on the 16th day.
• If the delay is more than 16 days, the interest will be paid at the applicable term
deposit interest rate for the delayed period.
• The exchange rate prevalent on the date of conversion will apply. No
compensation will be paid for volatility in the exchange rate.
Other currency denominated cheques
• Cooling period will not be indicated for other countries, in view of the fact that
within the same country it may vary from one center to another.
Inward Remittances:
• Inward remittances will be credited within 7 days from the date of credit in our
Nostro account, if the beneficiary’s account particulars are available correctly.
• Customers will be compensated by way of interest for the delayed credits beyond 7
days at 2% above SB interest rate.
REMITTANCES IN INDIA
Payment of interest for delayed collection of Outstation Cheques:
• Savings Bank rate for the period of delay beyond 7/10/14 days as the case may be
in collection of outstation cheques.
• Where the delay is beyond 14 days, interest will be paid at the rate applicable to for
term deposits of the respective period.
• In the case of extraordinary delay, i.e delay exceeding 90 days, interest will be paid
at the rate of 2% above the corresponding Term deposit rate.
• In the event of the proceeds of Cheque under collection was to be credited to an
overdraft/ loan account of the customer, interest will be paid at the rate applicable
to the loan account. For extraordinary delays, interest will be paid at the rate of
2% above the rate applicable to the loan account.
Cheques/ Instruments lost in transit/ in clearing process or at paying Bank’s Branch

• The bank shall immediately on coming to know of the loss, bring the same to the
notice of the account holder so that the account holder can inform the drawer to
record stop payment and also take care that the cheques, if any, issued by him/her
are not dishonoured due to non-credit of the amount of the lost
cheques/instruments.
• The bank would provide all assistance to the customer to obtain a duplicate
instrument from the drawer of the Cheque.
• In line with the compensation policy of the bank the bank will compensate the
account holder in respect of instruments lost in transit in the following way:
 In case intimation regarding loss of instrument is conveyed to the customer beyond

the time limit stipulated for collection (7/10/14 days as the case may be) interest will
be paid for the period exceeding the stipulated collection period at the rates
specified above.
 In addition, bank will pay interest on the amount of the Cheque for a further period
of 15 days at Savings Bank rate to provide for likely further delay in obtaining
duplicate cheque/ instrument and collection thereof.
 The bank would also compensate the customer for any reasonable charges he/she
incurs in getting duplicate cheque/ instrument upon production of receipt, in the
event the instrument is to be obtained from a bank/ institution who would charge a
fee for issue of duplicate instrument.
Violation of the Code by banks agent
• In the event of receipt of any complaint from the customer that the Bank’s
Representative/ Courier or Direct Selling Agent has engaged in any improper
conduct or acted in violation of the Code of Bank’s Commitment to Customers
which the bank has adopted voluntarily, bank shall take appropriate steps to
investigate and to handle the complaint and to compensate the customer for
financial losses, if any.
Issue of Duplicate Draft and Compensation for delays
• Duplicate draft will be issued within a fortnight from the receipt of such request from
the purchaser thereof.
• For delay beyond the above stipulated period, interest at the rate applicable for
Fixed Deposit of corresponding period will be paid as compensation for such delay.
Transaction of "at par instruments" of co-operative Banks by Commercial Banks
The Reserve Bank of India has expressed concern over the lack of transparency in the
arrangement for payment of "at par" instruments of co-operative banks by commercial
banks resulting in dishonour of such instruments when the remitter has already paid for the
instruments. In this connection it is clarified that the bank will not honour cheques drawn
on current accounts maintained by other banks with it unless arrangements are made for
funding cheques issued. Issuing bank should be responsible to compensate the cheque
holder for non payment/ delayed payment of cheques in the absence of adequate
funding arrangement.
Returning of securities to borrowers:
• The bank would return to the borrowers all the securities/ documents/ title deeds to
mortgaged property within 15 days of repayment of all dues agreed to or
contracted.
• The bank will compensate the borrower for monetary loss suffered, if any, due to
delay in return of the same.
• In the event of death of owner of the property, the title deed would be delivered as
per bank’s policy for settlement of deceased customer asset.
• In the event of loss of title deeds to mortgage property at the hands of the bank the
compensation will cover out of pocket expenses for obtaining duplicate
documents plus a lump sum amount of ₹5000 (Rupees Five Thousand only).
ATM Failed Transactions:
• It is mandatory for the bank to reimburse the customer, the amount wrongfully
debited on account of failed ATM within a maximum period of 7 working days from
the receipt of the complaint.
• For any failure to re-credit the customer’s account within 7 working days from the
date of receipt of the complaint, the bank shall pay compensation of ₹100 per day
to the aggrieved customer.
• The customer is entitled to receive such compensation for delay, only if a claim is
lodged with the issuing bank within 30 days of the date of the transaction.
Force majeure
The bank shall not be liable to compensate customers for delayed credit if some
unforeseen event including but not limited to civil commotion, sabotage, lockout, strike or
other labour disturbances, accident, fires, natural disasters or other "Acts of God" war,
damage to the Bank’s facilities or of its correspondent bank(s) absence of the usual
means of communication or all types of transportation etc beyond the control of the
bank prevents it from performing its obligations within the specified service delivery
parameters.
REFERENCE
• CSD/ Master/ 34/ 2013-14 dated.08.05.2013

• CSD/MISC/621/2019-20 dated 05.09.2019
• Compensation Policy ported in our Bank’s website.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY OF OUR BANK
 Income is recognized on accrual basis on performing assets and on realization
basis in respect of non-performing assets as per the prudential norms prescribed
by Reserve Bank of India.
 Interest on Bills Purchased is accounted on realization basis.
 Commission (except on Letter of Guarantee/Letter of Credit and Government
business), Exchange and Locker Rent are recognized on realization basis.
 Expenditure is accounted for on accrual basis, unless otherwise stated.

 Recovery in Non Performing Assets is first appropriated towards interest and the
balance, if any, towards principal, except in the case of Suit Filed Accounts and
accounts under One Time Settlement
 Legal expenses in respect of Suit Filed Accounts are charged to Profit and Loss
Account. Such amount when recovered is treated as income
 Balances in NOSTRO and ACU Dollar accounts are stated at closing rates.
 FCNR/EEFC/RFC/FCA (all foreign currency deposits including interest accrued
thereon) and PCFC/WCFC/TLFC/FCL (all foreign currency lendings) are stated at
the FEDAI weekly average rate applicable for the last week of the quarter.
 Assets & Liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of overseas branches are
translated at the closing spot rates notified by FEDAI at the end of each quarter
 Income & expenses of overseas branches are translated at quarterly average
rates notified by FEDAI at the end of each quarter.
• Investments in India are classified into ‘Held for Trading”, “Available for Sale”
and “Held to Maturity” categories in line with the guidelines of RBI.
• Individual securities under “Held for Trading” and “Available for Sale” categories
are marked to market at quarterly intervals.
• “Held to Maturity”- investments are carried at acquisition cost/amortised cost.
• Depreciation is provided on straight-line method at the rates as under :
 Premises : 2.50 %
 Furniture : 10 %
 Electrical Installations, Vehicles & Office Equipments : 20 %
 Computers : 33 1/3 %
 Computer Software : 33 1/3 %
 Fire Extinguishers : 100 %

• Depreciation is provided for the full year irrespective of the date of
acquisition/revaluation.
102 | P a g e - M o d u l e A Prepared by: Shri Pradeep Singh

Vetted by: Shri Deepak Kumar Jha
SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS IN BANK
1. Insurance coverage for cash in transit is Rs.500 lacs
2. Cash remittances are to be escorted as follows:
(CO: SECY: MASTER/68/2019-20 dated 19.06.2019).
Insurance cover is based on escorts as given hereunder;
UptoRs. 30 lakhs No Armed escort
Above Rs. 30 lakhs upto Rs.100 lakhs 1 Armed guard

-
Above Rs. 100 lakhs upto Rs.500 lakhs 2 Armed guards
Above Rs. 500 lakhs Police escort
3. The key of the cash box should not accompany the remittance / withdrawal
party. One set of the cash box key should be available at the Currency Chest/
branch where such remittance / withdrawal are carried out.
4. Bullion / Gold coins in transit will be escorted as done for cash.
5. In case the distance covered is short and no mode of transport is available, cash
may be sent on foot.
• In such cases, remittance should not exceed Rs.2 lakhs.
• The escort should walk a few paces behind the carrier.
6. If remittance is not being carried out by fully outsourced agency, 2 confirmed

employees must accompany cash.
7. CCTV surveillance
 All branches should have a CCTV system and it must be maintained in
working condition 24 x 7.
 The CCTV Cameras should be installed in prominent places in the premises
such that it can monitor entire premises area including entry/exit gate.
 It is mandatory for storing backup of recording for 90 days.
 The Functioning of CCTV system should be monitored on daily basis and
the record of daily checking should also be maintained.
 The DVR of the CCTV must be secured and hidden at a suitable place. The
monitor must face the Branch Head and kept switched off when not in use.
 Uploading the CCTV footage and confidential information on social media
without the approval of competent authority is strictly prohibited
 Sharing of CCTV footage with the Police regarding incidents of theft/
attempted burglary/ robbery/ dacoity /fire may be done with the
approval of the Chief Security Officer. The copy of footage may be given
to Police and original duly retained at the branch.
8. Usage of fire extinguishers (CO: SECY: MASTER/68/2019-20 dated 19.06.2019)
• Sound the fire alarm if provided or raise alarm by shouting "FIRE, FIRE, FIRE" or
"AAG, AAG, AAG".
• The main switch should be switched off in case of an electrical short
circuit/electrical fire.
• A member of staff should inform the Fire Brigade and the dependent Police
Station/ Police Control Room.
• Use the appropriate fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire as under:-
(i) Electrical fire - Use C02 or ABC/ DCP type fire extinguisher.
(ii) Computer fire - Use C02 type fire extinguisher.
(iii) Other fire viz. Wood/carpet/cloth/paper - Use ABC/ DCP or C02 type fire
extinguisher.
• The ABC/ DCP & CO2 type of Fire Extinguisher to be refilled once in two years.
However, in places of high humidity, the ABC/ DCP type of FEs may be
refilled annually.
• The FEs beyond the shelf life must be used for the purpose of training the staff
at branch level before refilling.
*********

MANDATE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
1. National Automated Clearing House (NACH): The project NAC has been
initiated by National Payment Corporation of India (NPCI).
2. NACH project consists of two components viz.

• Mandate Management system
• Electronic Transactions handling system
3. MMS should be used for validating ‘valid debit mandates’ received

through the different ECS system
4. The mandate can be given by the customer;

a. to the beneficiary of the mandate
b. to the sponsor bank of the beneficiary customer
c. to his own bank (destination bank)
5. Destination Bank is the bank who will be authorizing/rejecting the
mandate send to them and who will make payment of the amount as per
the approved mandate
6. A Sponsor Bank is the bank who will forward the mandate given by their
corporate customer through NPCI to the Destination Bank for approval of
the mandate.
7. All the beneficiaries of the mandates are required to register with NPCI
through their sponsor banks and obtain a unique identification number
8. Each Bank is expected to generate the data and image files of the
mandate and upload the same to NPCI after digitally signing the same.
9. For all validated mandate, NPCI would generate a Unique Mandate

Reference Number (UMRN).
10. Approach for MMS in our bank
a) All the inward mandates received for acceptance by IOB are to be

referred to CBO, CHENNAI ONLY who will decide whether to accept
the mandate or not.
b) CBO, Chennai will pick up the mandate data and image files from the
NPCI server and down load the same to our bank’s server on a daily
basis.
c) Only supervisory staff will be engaged in this process as maker and

checker.

d) No monetary ceiling is fixed, as both maker and checker are
supervisory staff.
e) Mandates for cash credit account except CC-STAFF, CC-DEP, CC-LlC
will not be accepted since end use of funds is to be verified. Bank has
also extended acceptance of MMS-NACH mandate approval for
Newly opened accounts-Less than six months to ease the new
customers. The approval of mandate will be handled by IOB-CTS as
the case for all other Schemes. (Circular no.7(c)/37/2017-18 dated
22.12.2017 issued by BOD)
f) Mandates for NRI accounts where the beneficiary is a Realtor/Real
estate company will not be accepted, since there is restriction for
investment activities.
g) Our bank is equipped for discharging the duties of both sponsor bank
and destination bank.
11. OUR BANK AS SPONSOR BANK (BO/File (C) 2/2015-2016 dt.04.07.2015)
Our Bank has also advanced to borrowers who are having account only
with other banks. In such cases, our branches are obtaining MANDATE
from the borrowers for periodical debiting of their other bank account
towards EMI of our loans.
a) Our branches should obtain MANDATE from their borrowers for

debiting the EMI from the other bank accounts.
b) Such MANDATES are to be scanned and the scanned mandates

with data are to be uploaded to C.B.O., CHENNAI.
c) C.B.O., Chennai will upload the data received from the branches to
N.P.C.I. for onward transmission to the Destination Bank for approval.
d) NPCI has laid down slab based turnaround time (TAT) for processing
mandates by the destination banks. Details are as follows:
Mandates upto 3 lakhs T+5 days

Mandates above 3 lakhs T+10 days
e) NPCI vide their circular dated 25.07.2016 has communicated that the
destination banks will get incentive of Rs.5/- only if the mandates are
processed as per the defined TAT. Mandates processed beyond the
TAT will not be eligible for incentive.
f) All the mandates that are pending beyond T+15 days will expire in the
system and will not be visible to the destination bank.

g) Service charges for return of NACH DEBITS are to be charged as
done for ECS RETURNS.
**********

FOREIGN CONTRIBUTION (REGULATION) ACT,
2010
1. Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs has brought into force
the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010 with effect from May 1,
2011.
2. With the coming into force of the Act, Foreign Contribution

(Regulation) Act, 1976 stands repealed.
3. As the Preamble suggests, the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act,

2010, is intended to consolidate the law regulating the acceptance
and utilization of foreign contribution or foreign hospitality by certain
individuals or associations or companies and to prohibit acceptance
and utilisation of foreign contribution or foreign hospitality for any
activities detrimental to the national interest and for matters
connected therewith.
4. The Act extends to the whole of India, to its citizens outside India and
also to associate branches or subsidiaries outside India, of companies
or body corporate, registered or incorporated in India.
5. The following are the persons prohibited from accepting foreign

contribution:
 Candidate for election;

 Correspondent, columnist, cartoonist, editor, owner, printer or
publisher of a registered newspaper;
 Judge, government servant or employee of any entity controlled or
owned by the Government;
 Member of any Legislature;
 Political party or office bearers thereof;
 Organisations of a political nature as may be specified;
 Associations or companies engaged in the production or broadcast
of audio news or audiovisual news or current affairs programmes
through any electronic mode or form or any other mode of mass
communication;
 Correspondent or columnist, cartoonist, editor, owner of the
association or company.

6. Registration for the acceptance of foreign contribution
 Section 11 of the Act mandates that except as otherwise provided

in the Act, no person having a definite cultural, economic,
educational, religious or social program shall accept foreign
contribution, unless such person obtains a certificate of registration
from the Central Government.
 In case a person falling in the above category is not registered with the
Central Government, it can accept foreign contribution only after
obtaining prior permission of the Central Government. The registration is
valid for five years.
 The Central Government is also authorised to suspend or cancel the

registration so granted.
 As per Section 16 of his Act , Every person who has been granted a
certificate under Section 12 shall apply renewal of such certificate Six
months before the expiry of the period of the certificate. A person
implementing an ongoing multiyear project should apply 12 monhs before
the expiry date. If sufficient reason provided, government may allow
renewal of registration even after expiry date but not later than 4 month
from the expiry date.
7. The Act imposes a prohibition, on persons registered and granted certificate

or has obtained prior permission under the Act, from transferring such
contribution to any other person, unless such other person is also registered
and had been granted a certificate or obtained the prior permission under
the Act
8. Suspension : Central Government may suspend the licence if consideration
for cancellation of registration is pending with the Government which may be
for the period not exceeding 180 days. In this case 25% of the balance can
be spent with prior approval of government but remaining amount can be
spent only after revocation of suspension.
9. Cancellation : Central Government if deems fit may cancel he registration as

per section 14 of this act if any terms and condition of registration violated
and in such cases the person will not be eligible for registration or grant of
permission for the period of three years from the date of cancellation.
10. Foreign contribution to be received through a scheduled bank

 Section 17 is of special importance to bankers. It states that every person
who has been granted a certificate or given prior permission under
Section 12 shall receive foreign contribution in a single account only
through such one of the branches of a bank as he may specify in his
application for grant of certificate.
 Such person can open one or more accounts in one or more banks for
utilising the foreign contribution received by him.
 However, no funds other than foreign contribution shall be received or

deposited in such account or accounts.
 The Act makes it mandatory for every bank or authorized person in foreign
exchange to report to such specified authority (a) the prescribed amount
of foreign remittance (b) the source and manner in which the foreign
remittance was received and (c) other particulars, in such form and
manner as may be prescribed.
 The bank shall report to the Central Government within 48 hours any
transaction in respect of receipt or utilization of any foreign contribution by
any person whether or not such person is registered or granted prior
permission under the Act. (GOI MHA Notification dt.14.12.2015)
11. The amount of foreign contribution lying, unutilised in the exclusive foreign
contribution bank account of a person whose certificate of registration has
been cancelled shall vest with the banking authority concerned till the
Central Government issues further directions in the matter.
12. In case a person whose certificate of registration has been cancelled
transfers/has transferred the foreign contribution to any other person, the
above condition would apply to the person to whom the fund has been
transferred
13. Penalty can be imposed on the person making false statement, declaration ,
representation and concealment of the fact which can be imprisonment up
o six months or fine or both.
14. Bank Accounts ((FX/67/2013-14 dt.13.06.2013)
 All foreign contribution should be received in and utilized from the same
SINGLE BANK Account specified in the order for Registration or Prior
Permission granted by Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).
 Use of Multiple Bank Accounts is legally prohibited
 The Foreign Contribution thus received should not be mixed with local funds
being handled by the Organization

 Foreign Contribution received may be in Rupees or Foreign Currency. Both
are considered as Foreign Contribution under law.
 The interest earned from foreign contribution is also considered as foreign

contribution
15.Change of Bank Account ((FX/67/2013-14 dt.13.06.2013)
 Request for change of Bank Account may be applied in the prescribed

form citing the reasons/justification for change.
 This form may be submitted to MHA along with a copy of resolution of the
executive committee for such change
 The form is available on the website, http://mha.nic.in/fcra.htm
 The New Account may be made operational only after seeking MHA’s
Approval
16. Restrictions on transfer of funds to other Organizations
 Foreign Contribution received under one FCRA Account for an Association

cannot be transferred to another Association unless the latter has also
obtained either Registration or Prior Permission under FCRA.
17. Restrictions on Utilization of Foreign Contribution
a. the Act mandates that the foreign contribution shall be utilised only for
the purposes for which contribution was received
b. No foreign contribution or any income arising out of it can be used for

speculative purposes
18. Flagging in CBS (FX/67/2013-14 dt.13.06.2013)
a. Whenever FCRA Accounts are opened, branches should perform /submit

immediately the following to the Treasury, without fail,
I. Fax a copy of the FCRA Registration Letter (both pages) issued by the
Ministry of Home Affairs to our Fax: 044 – 2851 9619 marking Attention –
Branch Support Services Section, or
II. Scan a copy of the above Certificate (both pages) and send it to e-
mail id: [email protected] alongwith a covering e-mail furnishing
the essential particulars, and
III.Mail a hard copy of the above Registration Certificate to Treasury

addressing it to Branch Support Services Section, Treasury, Central
Office.
b. Branches have to input the correct values, viz., FCRA Registration No. and
Date and Ministry of Home Affairs Reference No. etc., in CBS under
appropriate fields, without any mistake, to enable the System to recognize
the Account as a FCRA Account.
c. The Customer Record of Profile (CROP) needs to be updated every year

in these accounts without fail.
d. In case, an FCRA Account is closed at the Branch, full details of the

Account and the data of closure should be intimated to Treasury,
central Office.
************
(Ref: FX/67/2013-14 dt.13.06.2013)

MODULE-B
Deposits
SAVINGS BANK ACCOUNT
1. Features of Savings Bank Deposit: Deposits are called Liability products as bank
is liable to pay back the same to depositors. Deposits are in effect are
borrowing from public and reflect in the liability side of Bank’s balance sheet.
Again Savings bank & Current account deposit comes under demand deposit
where as Term deposit treated as Time deposit.
CASA (Current Account & Savings Bank Account) comes under demand
deposit since these deposits are payable on demand while the term deposits
are payable after certain periods hence called time deposit.
Features of SB are saving money with bank and the balance can be withdrawn
at the time of demand called liquidity.
2. Interest rate on SB accounts (domestic, NRE & NRO) has been deregulated.
SB account Balance(Rs.) Revision in SB interest rate w.e.f. 01.11.2019

Rs.25lakh & Below 3.50%(No Change since not linked to Repo
rate)
Above Rs.25lakh 3.75%(5.15-1.40) so rate cut down from 4% to
3.75% with effect of Repo link
(Refer Circular: Dep /48/2019-20 Date: 30.10.2019 Issuing Dept: Planning)
3. “ONLINE ACCOUNT OPENING” through our Web site is available.
 The accounts can be opened under SBGOLD1. SB-NRE, SB-PLAT, SB- PUB,
SB-GOLD2, SBSTUDNT, SB-SLVR1, & SB-SLVR2 (ITEC / 30 / 2012-13 dt.18th April
2013)
 Minimum balance requirement will be as applicable to the respective

schemes.
 As and when the required documents, forms, copies of proof etc. have
been obtained by the branch, account opening shall be completed after
due verification of documents as per extant guidelines.
 Accounts should be opened within 3 days of registration, excluding

intervening holidays, without fail. In case the account could not be
opened due to genuine reasons/ the same should be recorded against
the relevant data with the reasons.
 For SB-NRE: (ITEC / 30 / 2012-13 dt.18th April 2013)
 The initial remittance for opening the account is to be received through

banking channels in an approved manner along with signature of the
depositor duly verified and attested by the overseas bank, Indian
1|Page- Module B Prepared by: Shri Himanshu Bhusan Sahoo

Vetted by: Shri Satyabrat Mohanty
Embassy or Notary Public.
 Branch should confirm the identity of the depositor at a later date

when he calls in person by calling for and verifying his current valid
passport.
 The officer should compare the signature of the customer in the

passport with those in the account opening form and ensure that they
agree
4. Individuals resident in India may be permitted to include non-resident close

relative(s) as a joint holder(s) in their resident bank accounts on ‘Either or
survivor’ basis subject to the following conditions; (RBI Cir dt. 09.01.2014)
 Such account will be treated as resident bank account for all purposes
and all regulations applicable to a resident bank account shall be
applicable.
 Cheques, instruments, remittances, cash, card or any other proceeds
belonging to the NRI close relative shall not be eligible for credit to this
account.
 The NRI close relative shall operate such account only for and on behalf of
the resident for domestic payment and not for creating any beneficial
interest for himself.
 Where the NRI close relative becomes a joint holder with more than one
resident in such account, such NRI close relative should be the close
relative of all the resident bank account holders.
 Where due to any eventuality, the non-resident account holder becomes

the survivor of such an account, it shall be categorized as Non-Resident
Ordinary Rupee (NRO) account as per the extant regulations.
 Onus will be on the non-resident account holder to keep AD bank

informed to get the account categorized as NRO account and all such
regulations as applicable to NRO account shall be applicable.
 The above joint account holder facility may be extended to all types of
resident accounts including savings bank account
 While extending this facility the AD bank should satisfy itself about the
actual need for such a facility and also obtain a declaration duly signed
by the non-resident account holder, in the specified format.
5. Accounts of Foreign nationals:
 The Foreign Nationals employed in India and holding valid visas are

eligible to maintain resident accounts with branches in India.
 RBI has permitted branches to re-designate the resident account of foreign

nationals, maintained in India as NRO account, on leaving the country
after their employment to enable them to receive their pending bonafide
dues.
 Branches should obtain the complete details from the account holder
about his legitimate dues expected to be received into his account. A
declaration to this effect listing out all the legitimate dues to him have to
be obtained from account holder.
 Branches have to satisfy themselves as regards the credit of amounts

which have to be bonafide dues of the account holder when she / he was
a resident in India.
 The funds credited to the NRO account should be repatriated abroad.

Before remitting, branch should verify that all the applicable Income tax
and other taxes in India have been paid.
 The amount repatriated abroad should not exceed USD one million per
financial year.
 The debit to the account should be only for the purpose of repatriation to
the account holder’s account maintained abroad.
 There should not be any other inflow / credit to this account other than
that mentioned above.
 The account should be closed immediately after all the dues have been
received and repatriated as per the declaration made by the account
holder.
6. The interest rates applicable on the domestic savings deposit will be

determined on the basis of end-of-day balance in the account.
7. Interest on domestic savings deposit shall be credited at quarterly or

shorter intervals. (RBI Master directions dt.02.03.2016)
8. While calculating interest on domestic savings bank deposits, banks are

required to apply the uniform rate set by them on end-of-day balance up to
Rs. 1 lakh and for any end-of-day balance exceeding Rs.1 lakh, banks may
apply the differential rate(s) as fixed by each bank. In our bank, there is no
differential rate.
9. Banks are directed by RBI not to make payment of cheques/pay orders/

banker’s cheque bearing that date or any subsequent date, if they are
presented beyond the period of three months from the date of such
instrument.

10. Branches should obtain the nomination as per procedure and record in the
computer system for all Savings Bank accounts, excepting Minors’ Special
Savings accounts
11. Additional withdrawal slips not exceeding ten leaves at a time may be given
to such of those customers who do not have cheque books, for the purpose
of drawing cash through third parties. In such a case the savings bank clerk
(operator) should note the account number in all the withdrawal slips before
parting with the same.
12. Payment out of Savings Bank account to third parties through withdrawal slips
may be allowed up to a maximum amount of Rupees One thousand only per
instrument.
13. No interest in SB accounts should be paid unless the interest accrued during
the half year amounts to at least Rupee One.
14. SB Overdraft Accounts not adjusted and outstanding beyond sixty days from
the date of granting should be treated as irregular and reported to Regional
Office in ERI.
15. Savings Bank Accounts where an average quarterly balance of Rs. 10000 and
above was continuously maintained during the previous quarter are eligible
for the following concessions in the current quarter
 Inland Demand Drafts for 2 occasions in a month for a total amount of DD

and put together not exceeding Rs.10,000/= are totally exempted from
Exchange / Commission charges
 Collection charges would not be levied on outstation instruments such as

Cheques, Demand Drafts, Dividend Warrant, Interest Warrant, Refund
Order etc., (excluding Documentary / Clean Bills, Hundies, Supply Bills). The
total amount of instruments collected during a month for which no service
charges are recovered should not exceed Rs.10,000/=. However there is
no restriction on the number of instruments collected per month.
16. Basic Savings Bank Deposit accounts (BSBDA)
(MSD/ MISC /206 /2012‐13 dt.10.11.2012 & MSD/MISC / 326 /2013-14 dt18 .09.2013
 All Rural, Semi Urban, Urban and Metropolitan branches can open and
maintain Basic Savings Bank account.
 The account can be opened on the basis of simplified procedure – with self
attested photograph and signing in the presence of bank official.
(CSD/MISC/450/2014-15 dt.04.10.2014)
 Individuals including minor who have completed 10 years of age and

pensioners. Joint accounts are permitted.
 Minimum balance: No requirement of any minimum balance
 Withdrawals in the account: withdrawal in cash & ATM withdrawals.

Cheque book will not be issued.
 Facility of ATM card is available.
 Restrictions for number of transactions: 4 withdrawals in a month including

ATM withdrawal.
 Banks should offer the ATM Debit Cards free of charge and no Annual fee
should be levied on such Cards.
 Balance enquiry through ATMs should not be counted in the four

withdrawals allowed free of charge at ATMs.
 Penalty for exceeding number of transactions: No interest is payable
 Basic Savings Bank Account must also be extended to students from

scheduled castes, scheduled tribes and other backward classes also, who
are availing various scholarships, benefits etc (RBMD/DEP/022/2012-2013 Dt.
13.06.2012)
 Holders of ‘Basic Savings Bank Deposit Account’ will not be eligible for
opening any other savings bank deposit account in that bank.
 If a customer has any other existing savings bank deposit account in that
bank, he/she will be required to close it within 30 days from the date of
opening a ‘Basic Savings Bank Deposit Account’.
 An individual is eligible to have only one 'Basic Savings Bank Deposit

Account' in one bank.
 One can have Term/Fixed Deposit, Recurring Deposit etc., and accounts in
the bank where one holds 'Basic Savings Bank Deposit Account'.
 The 'Basic Savings Bank Deposit Account' should be considered as a normal

banking service available to all customers, through branches. It is not
restricted to poor/weaker sections only.
 The 'Basic Savings Bank Deposit Account' would be subject to provisions of

PML Act and Rules and RBI instructions on Know Your Customer (KYC)
/ Anti-Money Laundering (AML) for opening of bank accounts issued from
time to time.
 BSBDA can also be opened with simplified KYC norms. However, if BSBDA is
opened on the basis of Simplified KYC, the accounts would additionally be
treated as “BSBDA-SMALL account”

Basic Savings Bank Deposit Accounts -Small accounts
'Small account' means a savings account in a banking company where-
 The aggregate of all credits in a financial year does not exceed Rs. 1 lakh;
 The aggregate of all withdrawals and transfers in a month does not exceed
Rs.10,000; and
 The balance at any point of time does not exceed Rs. Rs.50,000.
 Small accounts are valid for a period of 12 months initially which may be
extended by another 12 months if the person provides proof of having
applied for an Officially Valid Document.
 If any of the condition with regard to credit/withdrawal/balance as stated

in above is breached, the account will be blocked. (MSD/ MISC / 283 /2013-14
dt.16 .05.2013)
 Foreign remittances will not be allowed to be credited into small account

unless the identity of the client is fully established through the production of
officially valid documents.
 In the case of accounts, which are opened against self-attested

photograph and affixation of thumb impression, If the account holder fails
to produce any of the officially valid documents even after 24 months from
the date of opening of the account, the account will be blocked
disallowing any credit/debit transactions.
 Option to unblock the account will be given to the branch manager after
keying in the particulars of receipt of officially valid documents.
17. Minimum balance requirements
Category With cheque Without cheque

facility (Rs.) facility (Rs.)
Rural & Semi 500 100
urban branches
Other branches 1000 500
Pensioners’ SB 250 5
acc
18. For Basic Savings Bank accounts, no minimum balance charges.
19. Number of debit transactions (excluding ATM,IOB net banking, standing

instructions) permitted is fifty per half year. (BOD/EST/104/2015-16
dt.01.08.2015).

20. If the number of debits in the account exceeds the permitted limit or if the
minimum balance requirement is not complied with a service charge shall be
levied to cover the cost.
21. A depositor cannot withdraw a smaller sum than one rupee unless it is to close
the account, in which case the entire balance of the account will be
withdrawn.
22. No cheque shall be drawn for amounts below Rupees Five only.
23. Cheque leaves issued more than 25 in number would be charged at the rate
of Rs.2.55/= per MICR cheque leaf and Rs.1.55 per Non MICR Cheque Leaf.
24. Savings Bank customers can enjoy the privilege of having their name(s)
printed on the cheque-book – Personalised Cheque-book (PCB). IOB-PRIDE
Project.(MDD/DEP/17/2012-13 dt.03.04.2012)
25. Facilitating opening of Bank Accounts of Prisoners: RBI has advised that, when
a branch is approached by a prisoner or jail authorities for opening of a bank
account for a prisoner, the branch shall open:
a. SB SMALL account in the absence of prescribed KYC documents, on

production of self attested photograph and affixation of signature or
thumb print.
b. The limit criteria in SB SMALL account on balance shall not be

considered while making deposits through Govt.grants, welfare benefits
and payment against procurements.
c. Incase prescribed KYC documents are provided, open an account as

stipulated our (KYC/AML/CFT master circular no. MASTER/015/2017-18
dated 08/12/2017)
Branches shall for the purpose of above a) & b), make necessary arrangements,
including deputing its officials to the jail for obtaining signature/thumb impression
or performing biometric authentication of the Aadhar number of the prisioner with
necessary assistance from the jail authorities.
(Refer Circular No. MISC/429/2018-19 Date 01.10.2018 Banking operation Dept.)

CURRENT AND CASH CREDIT ACCOUNTS
Opening of Current Accounts by Banks- Need For discipline:
1. Obtention of the declaration relating to non-availment of credit facilities from

other bank and NOC from the lending bank at the time of current account
opening is a regulatory guideline to be complied with.
2. Draw CIBIL report and ensure the current account applicant has no
borrowings and default.
3. Branches to obtain declaration invariably while opening of current

accounts, which is printed in the account opening form by ticking the
relevant information.
4. Branches should not open current accounts without obtaining NOC from
lender banks.
5. Regional office should strictly monitor and ensure that if branches had
opened current accounts without obtaining NOC from lender banks, should
take steps to close the account immediately.
6. Examine CRILC data and undertake extra due diligence before opening of
such accounts apart for seeking NOC from the bank with whom the
customer is supposed to be enjoying credit facilities as per his declaration.
IBA has suggested a self regulated mechanism for the banks with regards to
account having an exposure of Rs.5.0 crore and above from banking
system.
Nodal officers to be appointed by member banks along with designated email

id on which other bank would send their request for obtaining permission/NOC
to open current account with them. (Refer circular No.MISC/523/2018-19 Date:
27.02.19 Banking operation Department.)
IMPORTANT NOTES:
 Prior approval of Regional Office should be obtained for opening

accounts in the name of Executors and Administrators, Liquidators, and
Trusts.
 No current account should be opened for blind persons
 For opening of accounts of other banks, prior sanction of Banking

Operations Department, Central Office should be obtained.

 Whenever any partner of a partnership firm approaches the branch for
opening an account in the similar name of the firm with him as a
proprietor or otherwise, such request should be declined by the
branch.
 While opening current accounts for business entities, Branches should

make a reference to CIBIL to ensure that the entity does not have a
borrowing arrangement with other banks and the entity is not on the list
of defaulters. In either case a reference should be made to the lending
banks before the current accounts are opened. (Law/MISC /364/2013-
14 dt 10.01.2014)
 No interest is payable on the balances held in current account except

in the following cases (RBI Master Directions dt. 03.03.2016)
 Credit balances lying in current/cash credit accounts of

individuals/proprietary concerns where the individual/ proprietor has
expired, are eligible for payment of interest at Savings Bank rates for
the period from the date of death till date of settlement of the claims.
 The minimum balance to be maintained in any current account is

furnished hereunder :
Category of Branches Micro enterprises Others
Metro and Urban Rs. 1,000/- Rs. 2,000/-

Others Rs. 1,000/- Rs. 1,000/-
 In respect of Cash Credit Accounts, as per directives from Reserve Bank

of India, the credits arising out of clearing are to be passed on to the
respective accounts on the day the Bank Account is credited for the
relative clearing.
 As the purpose of releasing the credit is to pass-on the interest benefit

to the customers, no drawings shall be allowed against such uncleared
credit as a matter of routine.
 The following types of service charges are to be recovered in the case

of Current and Cash Credit accounts:
a) Ledger folio charges to be recovered on an annual basis.
b) Charges for the return of cheques for want of clear funds, as and when a
cheque is returned.
c) Charges for carrying out Standing Instructions as and when carried out

 Value additions (concessions) in Current Accounts
 Eligible Accounts: Current Deposit accounts where an average

quarterly balance of Rs.25,000/- and above was maintained during
the previous quarter.
 For arriving at the quarterly average balance, the calendar quarter

immediately preceding the date of transaction is to be taken into
account.
 Personalised cheque books can be given to CD/CC account

holders. (GAD/MISC/521/2015-16 dt.13.05.2015)
 Concessions
 Inland Demand Drafts and /or Mail Transfers not exceeding 2

occasions in a month for a total amount not exceeding Rs.10,000/-
in a month are totally exempted from Exchange/ Commission
charges.
 Collection charges should not be levied on outstation instruments
such as cheques, Demand Drafts, Dividend Warrant, Interest
Warrant, Refund Order etc.(excluding Documentary/Clean Bills,
Hundies, Supply bills).
 The total amount of instruments collected during a month for which
no service charges are recovered should not exceed Rs.10,000/-.
 However, there is no restriction on the number of instruments
collected per month.
 Instant credit of collection instruments upto Rs.15,000/- is available
at the discretion of the bank and for eligible accounts.
10 | P a g e - M o d u l e B Prepared by: Shri Himanshu Bhusan Sahoo

CAPITAL GAIN ACCOUNT SCHEME 1988
Introduction:
Capital gain is the profit gained from selling a property, which is liable for
taxation irrespective of whether it is long term or short term capital gain.
Under sec 54 of the Income Tax Act, the income from capital gains is required
to be re-invested within a specific period (maximum of 03 years) to avoid tax. If
the due date for filling income tax falls before the specified term, it is necessary
that the amount is deposited as an investment before the last date to benefit
Capital Gain Tax.
Note: A proof of the CGAS bank account must be furnished while filing income
tax returns to be exempted.
1. Capital Gain
A Capital Gain is gain/income made out of selling a capital investment
like land, residential house, flat, shares etc.
2. The ‘gain’ here, refers essentially to the difference between the price
originally paid for the investment, with or without indexation and money
received upon selling it.
3. Types of Capital Gain
• Short term gains
 In case of shares/bonds like securities, if the sale is made within one
year of acquiring, the gain so made is treated as short term capital
gain.
 In case of other capital assets like land, building etc if the sale is
made within 36 months of acquiring, the gains so made is treated as
short term capital gain.
• Long term gains
 When capital assets like land, building etc. are sold after a holding
period of more than 36 months, profits made out of the transactions
are taxed as Long term capital gain.
 When shares/bonds like securities are sold after 12 months the
income is exempted from capital gain tax subject to conditions.
4. Purpose of opening capital Gain Account
• In terms of section 54/ 54B/54D/54F/54G/54GB of Income Tax Act 1961,
capital gains are subject to tax.
• As a part of tax management, the capital gains arising out of sale of
the capital assets can be utilized immediately for buying capital asset
without attracting any tax.

• However, in case the gains are not utilized before the due date for
filing income tax returns for that particular year, it can be deposited
into the special account called Capital Gains Account. By doing so,
the seller of the property gets 3 years time for investing the funds in
residential property.
5. Capital Gain Account Scheme 1988
• Branches in non-rural areas are authorised to open the deposit
accounts under the scheme
• Any tax payer who is eligible for exemption under Capital Gains Tax
under sections 54, 54-B, 54-D, 54-F, 54-G of the Income Tax Act 1961
can open the account
• There are two types of accounts under Capital Gains Scheme 1988.
 Deposit Account A: wherein the deposit shall be in the form of saving
deposit. No cheque book is issued. In special cases, Deposit
Account A can be opened as Current Account on the request of
the Customer – without cheque book facility.
Interest will be credited periodically in SB type and pass book issued to
deposit holder. Type A offers better liquidity and withdrawals can be made
at any time.
 Deposit Account B will be in the form of term deposit with either
cumulative or non-cumulative option.
• Bank shall issue a pass book to the depositor wherein all amounts of
deposits, withdrawals, together with interest due, shall be entered over
the signature of the authorised officer of the Bank.
• In the case of deposit under account-B, deposit office shall issue a

deposit receipt.
• Minimum period for Deposit Account B under Capital Gains is 15 days.
• The customer can open the capital gain accounts for any number of
years subject usual restrictions.
• Such deposits may be made in one lump sum or in installments at any
time on or before the due date of furnishing the return of income
• Premature withdrawal from Deposit account B is permitted. The rate of
interest payable in respect of such deposit shall be the one applicable
to the period for which the deposit remained with the deposit office
less one per cent penalty for a premature withdrawal on account of
such conversion or withdrawal or closure, as the case may be,
• But as per Sec 54, 54B, 54EC, or 54G of Income Tax Act, if the amount is
not utilized within the stipulated period (2 years for outright purchase or
3 years for construction), the tax has to be paid by the customer.
• Any individual, minor by guardian, a firm, HUF, an association of
persons or body of individuals can open Capital Gains account.
• The account cannot be opened in joint names. When a jointly held
capital asset was sold, the joint holders can invest their portion
separately in individual accounts.
• Account can be transferred to another branch of the same Bank.
6. Interest rates:
• The interest payable on the deposits under the scheme is the same that
is payable on domestic deposits applicable on the date of deposit.
• Additional interest applicable to staff deposits is not payable under the
scheme.
• Additional interest applicable to deposits of Senior Citizens is payable
on the deposits of senior citizens under the scheme subject to the same
conditions as applicable to the Vardhan Scheme.
7. Interest is taxable. TDS should be deducted as per extant guidelines
8. Nomination: Nomination up to 3persons is allowed and amount if any to
be received by nominees, will be in the order of nomination.
• A depositor may nominate in Form E one or more persons but not
exceeding three to receive the amount standing to his credit in
account-A or account-B, as the case may be, in the event of his death
before the amount has become payable or having become payable,
has not been paid.
• A nomination made by a depositor may be changed by a fresh
nomination in Form F or as near thereto as possible, by giving notice in
writing to the deposit office in which the account stands
No nominations shall be made in respect of an account opened on
behalf of a minor or a Hindu undivided family or a firm or a company or
an association of persons or a body of individuals.
• Where the nomination is in favour of more than one person, the
nominee first named shall alone have the right to receive the amount
standing to the credit in the account of the deceased depositor.
• Where the nominee first named has pre-deceased the depositor and
the depositor has not cancelled the nomination or substituted the
nomination, the nominee second named shall be entitled to receive
the amount standing to the credit in the account of the deceased
depositor and so on in respect of other successive nominees.

• If a depositor in respect of whose deposit account a nomination is in
force, dies, the nominee, if he desires to close the account or accounts
and obtain the payment of the balance standing to the credit in the
account of the deceased depositor, shall make an application to the
Bank in Form H with the approval of the Assessing Officer (Income Tax
Office) who has jurisdiction over the deceased depositor, and the
deposit office shall pay the amount of balance standing to the credit in
the account of the deceased depositor including amount of interest
accrued, by means of crediting such amount to any bank account of
the nominee.
9. Operations in account
• The customer can transfer funds from one account type to another, if
they are opened under the same section of Income Tax Act 1961.
• Customer can withdraw money or transfer from deposit A to Deposit
account B or vice versa, using designated forms – details of given
below.
• Whenever the customer wants to withdraw funds, he has to submit
‘Form C’ wherein the reason/purpose should be mentioned. The
purpose should be related to purchase/construction of residential
property
• If the withdrawal exceeds Rs. 25,000, payment should be made by way
of crossed demand draft drawn in favor of the person to whom the
depositor intends to make the payment.
• When the withdrawals are made by the tax payers, they should furnish
in
Form No D, in duplicate, furnishing the details regarding the manner and
the extent of utilization of the previous withdrawal. One copy of the form
will be returned to the customer.
• The amount withdrawn from the account should be utilized within 60
days
by the customer- else the unutilized amount should be remitted back.
• Bankers need not verify the end use of funds but only have to rely on
the declaration given by the account holder. These declarations have
to be held in safe custody and may have to be submitted to the Tax
Authorities as and when required.
• As per the scheme, the funds available under the Capital Gains
Scheme 1988 cannot be taken as security for any loan.
10. Closure of the account
• Accounts under the scheme should be closed only with prior written
approval of the Assessing Officer having jurisdiction over the depositor
(jurisdictional IT officer’s approval).
• Form -G should be completed for closure of the account.
11. Different forms used for operation of the account
Form A Application for opening account (Both A & B)

Form B Application for transferring accounts under the scheme
Form C Application for withdrawal of amount from Account A
Form D For furnishing the details regarding the manner and extent of
utilization of the amount withdrawn – for subsequent
withdrawals
Form E For Nomination
Application for cancellation or change of nomination
Form F
previously made in respect of account
Form G Application for closing the account by the depositor
Application for closing the account by the nominee/legal

Form H heir of the deceased depositor
11. Loan Facility: No loan can be obtained against Capital Gains Account
Scheme. Deposit certificate can neither be offered as collateral security or
guarantee nor any charge be created on the same.
Points to Note: 1.Funds withdrawn from CGAS account need to be utilized
within 2 months. 2. No loan facility is allowed on the CGAS account. 3. Interest
earned on CGAS deposit is taxable in the hands of the assessee.
**********
Ref: Notification. - GSR 724(E), DT. 22-6-1988

CASA SCHEMES
Features SB-Silver SB-Gold SB Arogiya Mahila
All individuals including Women of age 18 years and
Individuals including those professionals such as above with independent
Target Group employed in reputed doctors, Lawyers, CA.s, source of regular income.
companies, among Executives working in MNC, Self employed women
Software, Public Software Companies, professionals Salaried
/Private sector, Govt. Public/ private sector and Women Employees
businesspeople, High Net (Govt/PSU/Private sector/
Worth individuals, CEOs, IAS MNCs etc.)
and IPS.
While opening the Quarterly Average Balance
Minimum account, the account can The average daily balance (QAB) not less than Rs
balance be opened with '0' over the last three months 5,000/-
requireme balance. average daily should not be less than No Daily Minimum Balance
nt balance in the account Rs.50000. requirement
during the last three
months should not be less
than Rs.5, 000
• Transfer of funds through • Personalised Multi city  OD facility upto 01
NEFT free of cost cheques issued at MICR month for salaried
• Personal Accident centres free. employees (permanent)
insurance cover of Rs. • Transfer of funds through  PAI : ₹ 1 lakh – premium
Special one lakh free of cost. RTGS without charges. will be borne by the bank.
features / • ATM usage at any Bank • Transfer of funds through  Health Insurance with
free.
concession • RTGS free of charges. NEFT without charges maternity benefits & Health
s • Overdraft facility up to • Personalised cheque checkups with discounted
one-month salary in case books with name printed rate of premium
of salary earners. free of cost.  Free Internet Banking
• Facility for automatic • Personal Accident and Mobile Banking Facility
insurance covers of Rs. 5  Free SMS alerts for all
transfer of balance in SB to transactions
Term Deposit – If the lakhs free of cost.  Free Demat account
quarterly average • ATM usage at any Bank opening, Online Tax
free
balance is Rs.25000/- and Payment and Utility bill
• Demat account opening
above, this facility is payment facility
charges free  Free Life time Credit Card
offered. Wherein the • Online Tax payment free of with base limit of
balance exceeding charge. ₹ l 0,000/- after six months of
Rs.35000/- will be swept satisfactory transactions in the
out in units of Rs.2000/-and account
kept in TD.  Free personalized
cheque books (60 leaves)
per annum
 Free transfer of funds
through NEFT /RTGS
 ASBA facility available
IOB-SB Gold – I : If the Balance exceeding ₹ 25,000/-

IOB-SB Silver – I : Quarterly quarterly average and above will be swept out in
average balance balance is between Rs units of ₹ 5,000/- and kept in TD
Remarks between Rs. 5000 and less 50000 and less than (6 months). When the balance
than Rs.25000 are not Rs.100000, the balance goes down below the
eligible for liquid-deposit exceeding Rs 65000 will be minimum requirement,
facility. swept out and kept in TD. adequate number of units will
be closed and transferred to
IOB-SB Silver II ;If the IOB-SB Gold – II: If the SB on last in first out basis
quarterly average quarterly average
balance is Rs.25000/- and balance is Rs. 100000 and Charges for non-maintenance
above, liquid- deposit above, the balance of QAB: ₹
facility is offered. Wherein exceeding Rs125000 will 50 per quarter
the balance exceeding swept out and kept in TD. Ref:RBMD/MISC/595/15-16
Rs.35000/- will be swept The customers of this dt.02.01.2016
out in units of Rs.2000/-and category are also eligible
kept in TD. for Online equity trading
facility and Overseas
Travel card free of charge.
Features SB - Student LITTLE STAR ACCOUNT IOB SB PLATINUM SPECIAL
Kids - 1 day to 10 years. All individuals including
(opened as a Joint those employed in
All existing customers(students) -
Target Group Account with Parent / reputed companies,
Student Age – 10 Years
Guardian) among
and above Software, Public/ Private
Above 10 years and up to
18 years Sector, Govt.
– Minor Self Operated.
Minimum Rs.500 Rs.100 for Non cheque
balance Zero balance with prior Rs.750/-
book account
requirement permission of GM/GM(Mkg) Rs.250 for cheque book
account
Fund Transfer Facility/ Bankers • Max. balance Rs.50,000/-
Cheque (or) Demand Draft only
restricted to tuition fees/hostel • (If the account is in the
fees to a Particular School/ nature of Self –
• Free cheque book (75
College A/c for payment of fees. Operated Minor
• Free Multi purpose usage card leaves).
Account, ceiling of Rs.
• Free Standing Instructions. 50,000 shall be
Special • Free Cheque Book. • Free Personal Accident
applicable.
features / • a Free Personal Accident • However, if the Insurance cover of
concessions Insurance Cover for Rs 1 account is operated by Rs.75000/-.
Lac(benefit withdrawn w.e.f. Parents, ceiling of
01.04.2016) Rs.50,000 shall not be • Transfer of funds
Customer ID card (Format given insisted) through RTGS/NEFT
below) as an alternative to carry (above Rs. 1.00 lakh) -
out their transactions in the • Cheque Book Facility
75% concession on
absence of Pass Book. The card for parent’s maximum charges.
would be in nature of a debit withdrawal of Rs. 2,000
Card issued to the students with per cheque leaf.
facilities to operate in ATM, POS & • Free collection of
ECOM. The card would be cheques/DDs gifted to
embossed with the photo of the the child up to Rs.
student, which may serve as 25,000/- per annum (In
identification card as INR or FC).
well.
Branch should not issue Debit Liqui deposit Facility

Cards separately as the (Sweep-In, Sweep-out
multipurpose card is a debit Facility) : The balance
Card with facilities to operate in exceeding Rs. 10,000 will
ATM, POS & ECOM. Ref: DEP/ 102 /2010-2011
be swept out and kept
Remarks Date : 05.02.11
• Maximum amount in the in Term Deposits in units
account is. Rs 50,000/- ( Issuing Dept. : Retail
of Rs. 2,000/-. And when
Maximum amount will be Banking and Marketing
the minimum balance
removed after the A/c holder Dept
goes down, the
attains the age of 18 yrs) adequate units in Term
Deposits will be closed
Ref:DEP/ 103 /2010-2011 dt : and transferred to SB on
05.02.11DEP/ 011/2011-12 Dt : Last in first out (LIFO)
29.11.11 basis.
Liqui deposit Facility (
Cut off Level for
Sweep in) : Rs. 8,000
Features IOB Classic Current account IOB Super current account IOB SUPREME -
CA
Proprietary concern,
Proprietary concern,
Partnership firm, HUF, Limited Proprietary, / Partnership
Partnership firm, HUF, Limited
Target companies, corporations, Firms, Clubs, Societies
companies, corporations,
Group SMEs, Trusts, Societies, clubs, etc
SMEs, Trusts, Societies, clubs,
Association, Local Bodies, and
Association, Local Bodies,
Govt. Departments
Govt. subject to RBI directives.
Departments subject to RBI
directives
Minimum The average daily The average daily balance
balance balance in the account in the current account Rs.7500
requiremen over the last three months during last three months
t should not be less than should not be less than
Rs.1 lac. Rs.5 lac
• Transfer of funds • Anywhere Banking in
• Free 75 Cheque Leaves
through NEFT free. CBS branches free.
• Personal accident Cover • Transfer of funds through'
• Debit Card Free IOB
for Rs. one lakh free of NEFT free.
International VISA Debit
cost. • Personal accident Cover
Card to Employees/
• Waiver of Demat for Rs. Five lakhs free of
Owners.
account opening cost.
charges. • Name printed cheque
• Rent Free POS for 75 days.
Special • International Debit Card books free of cost.
features / without charges to all • Waiver of Demat account • Cash Withdrawal up to RS.
concessions employees and owners. opening charges. 50,000 under CBS
• Online Tax payment facility • Folio charges free. transactions from any
• Name printed cheque • Online Tax payment facility. branch.
books with free of cost up to • Transfer of funds through
100 leaves. RTGS
@ 50% concession. • RTGS/ NEFT (ABOVE Rs.
• Issue of Demand drafts 1.00 lakh) Facility
@ 50% concession. • Issue of Demand drafts @
50% concession. Available with 75 %
• Folio charges @ 50%
concession. • Outstation cheque Concession
• Outstation cheque collection charges
collection charges @50% concession
@25% concession.
• Transfer of funds through
RTGS @ 25% concession.
• Rent free POS Machines is
Remarks applicable only for the
customers satisfying the
terms and conditions
of the Bank.
IOB Defence Salary
Features Account
SBDEFCOM SBDEFNON
Personnel below the rank of commissioned
Target Group Commissioned officers officers and other
Staff:
Minimu Zero Zero balance
m balance
balan
ce
• Free NEFT & RTGS.
• Free CBS Transaction (Within bank) • Free NEFT & RTGS.
• Unlimited & Free Cheque book • Free CBS Transaction (Within bank)
• Facility of Auto sweep in and sweep out • Unlimited & Free Cheque book
available (As applicable to Silver II • Instant Credit of Outstation cheques up to Rs
Account) 15000
Special • Instant Credit of Outstation cheques up to Rs • Passbook available & Free updating at Non-
features 30000 Home Branch
/ • Passbook available & Free updating at Non- • Free facility setting up Standing Instructions
concessions Home Branch • ASBA Facility Available
• Free facility setting up Standing Instructions • Free PAI for Rs.2.50 lacs
• ASBA Facility Available • Free mobile banking
• Free PAI for Rs.5.00 lacs
• Free mobile banking
• Free International Visa debit card • Free International Visa debit card
• Free Add on Card for spouse. • Free Add on Card for spouse
• Only one Add on Card under the scheme • Only one Add on Card under the scheme.
• No annual maintenance Fee • No annual maintenance Fee
ATM • Withdrawal limit of 50000/- per account per • Withdrawal limit of 50000/- per account per
day. day.
• Rs.50,000 limit for POS/Merchant • Rs. 50,000 limit for POS/Merchant
Establishment Establishment
• Zero Lost Card Liability (Army personnel will • Zero Lost Card Liability (Army personnel will
have to have to communicate the loss of card to
communicate the loss of card to the the Bank and the liability will be nil from
Bank and the liability will be nil from then
then on.)
Free life time Credit Card. • Free AMEX-IOB

GOLD
Credit card Free life time Credit Card Subject to Eligibility,
Charge CARD ( free for 1st yr) Subject to
Bank satisfactory & CIBIL REPORTS
Eligibility, Bank satisfactory & CIBIL REPORT
Unlimited & Free DD (only if issued transfer Unlimited & Free DD (only if issued transfer from
Demand from salary account and ceiling to Rs. 1 lac salary
Draft per yr) account and ceiling to Rs. 50000 per year)
Up to Two Month salary at the rate of Up to one Month salary at the rate of
Over draft interest applicable to temporary overdraft interest applicable to temporary overdraft
facility(Provided the customer’s a/c is facility(Provided the customer’s a/c is
Satisfactory and free from adverse CIBIL Satisfactory and free from adverse CIBIL
report) report)
Retail loans Waiver of Processing Charges Waiver of Processing Charges
DEP/ 18 /2012-13 Date : 26.04.2012 DEP/ 18 /2012-13 Date : 26.04.2012
Remarks
NOTE: IOB Corporate Salary account scheme revamped into 02 new schemes i.e, A. “IOB Corp” Salary
account B. “IOB Premium Corp” Salary account. (Refer Circular: DEP/22/2017-18 Date: 12/02/2018
Issuing Dept.: Marketing & Development Dept.)
Features IOB CORP SALARY ACCOUNT IOB PREMIUM CORP SALARY ACCOUNT
(For Employees whose Gross Salary is up to (For Employees whose Gross Salary is Rs.50,001/- and
Rs.50,000/ ) above )
Target Employees of Corporate Institutions, MNCs, IT Industries including Service organizations such as
Segment
hospitals, hotels, transport corporations etc.
(Minimum 25 employees of the corporate)
Eligibility Individuals working in Corporate Institutions, MNCs, IT Industries including Service organizations such
as hospitals, hotels, transport corporations etc.
Age Group Between 18 to 60 years
Minimum Account can be opened with Zero Account can be opened with Zero balance
balance
balance (Average Quarterly Balance up to (Average Quarterly Balance Rs.50,000/- and above)
Rs.50,000/-)
Liquid NIL If the quarterly average balance is above Rs.50, 000,
Deposit the balance exceeding Rs.1,00,000 will be swept out
Facility and kept in TD.(As per our flexi deposit norms)
1. Free Internet banking Enrollment
2. Free Mobile banking Enrollment
Free 3. Free within the Bank(CBS) Transactions
Features 4. NIL Cash Handling Charges
5. No Charges for Stop Payment of Cheques
6. Free Passbook
7. Free Funds Transfer through RTGS/NEFT(One Per Month)
8. Free SMS alerts on transactions(Debit/Credit)
9. Free Standing Instructions
As Applicable to Regular SB account
Rate of Interest (The interest is calculated on daily basis and credited to the account on quarterly basis)
Rupay Classic Card-NO Issuance Charges Rupay Platinum Card-NO Issuance Charges
ATM Cum (to be handed over with welcome kit)
Debit Card
Additional 01 Add on card(Limit for add on Additional 01 Add on card(Rupay Classic Card) (Limit
card can be decided by the Primary for add on card can be decided by the Primary
account holder) account holder)
Maximum Rs.30, 000/- per day in ATM.
Transaction at Maximum Rs.75, 000/- per day in PoS (Point of Sale)/E Commerce.
ATM/PoS /
E Commerce
Personal 1.Self (Rs.1 lakh) 1.Self (Rs.2 lakh)

Accident 2.Spouse (Rs.50,000/-)(additional 2.Spouse (Rs. 1 lakh)(additional coverage)
Insurance coverage)
(Death
/Permanent
Disability @
free of cost)
Free Non-Personalized Cheque book with Free Non-Personalized Cheque book with 100 leaves
Cheque Book 60 leaves (OR) (OR)
Free Personalized Cheque book with 60 Free Personalized Cheque book with 100 leaves
leaves
Credit card with a base limit of Rs.20,000 Credit card with a base limit of Rs.50,000
Credit Card (NO Issuance Charges) (NO Issuance Charges)
Up to 01 month salary at the rate of interest Up to 02 month salary at the rate of interest applicable
Overdraft applicable to Clean Loan. to Clean Loan.
Facility (OD (Repayable in 03 Months) (Repayable in 06 Months)
can availed
after 03 (Provided the customer’s account is satisfactory and without adverse comments in CIBIL Report)
months Salary
credit)
Other ADD on 1. SOLVENCY CERT- NO DISC. 1. SOLVENCY CERT- CHRGS FREE
Features 2. SAFE CUSTODY ARTICLES- NO DISC. 2. SAFE CUSTODY ARTICLES- FREE OF COST
3. LOCKER RENT- NO DISC. 3. LOCKER RENT-50% DISCOUNT- IST YEAR
4. DD CHRGES- NO DISC. 4. DD CHRGES-UP TO 50K( PER YEAR)COMMISSION
5. MEDICINE- NO DISC. FREE
6. FMCG APOLLO- NO DISC. 5. MEDICINE-10% DISCOUNT
7. HEALTH INSURANCE-15L NOMINAL 6. FMCG APOLLO-5% DISCOUNT
CHRGES 7. HEALTH INSURANCE-15L NOMINAL CHRGES
8. IOB SURAKSHA-10L AT NOMINAL COST 8. IOB SURAKSHA-10L AT NOMINAL COST
Basic Features 1. Zero balance a/c and free unlimited transactions across ATMs of any bank. 2.Free Debit card/ATM
card 3.Free Cheque Book 4.Free Internet Banking and Mobile Banking 5.Free monthly a/c
statements through Emails.
Special 1.Liquid deposit facility(auto sweep of funds) 2.Attractive offers on Locker Charges/Retail
Features loans/Demat accounts 3.Free issuance of Dratfs/Multicity Cheques 4.Free NEFT/RTGS(01 per month)
5.OD up to 02 months net salary 6.Earn points through IOB Rewardz 6.Free Life time credit card(No
Issuance Charges) 7.Lounge Acess/Cash back offer for usage of IOB Debit card/credit card
8.Personal Accident Insurance (Death)Coverage
(Refer Circular: DEP/22/2017-18 Date: 12/02/2018 Issuing Dept.: Marketing & Development Dept.)
Features IOB-MACT SB SBDBT IOB Eighty Plus

(Motor Accident Claim Annuity-MACT) (Savings Account-DBT and (Super Senior Citizen-aged 80
Student Scholarship) years and above)
Eligible Students receiving All Super Senior Citizen-aged 80
Individuals including Minors years and above as on date of
Customers scholarship amounts and opening account.
through guardian in single
under Govt. schemes
name
and a/c which will
receive DBT under
Govt.schem
Minimum No Minimum balance Can be opened with No Minimum Balance
zero balance
balance specifications
requirement
Purpose: To receive the monthly 1. Door step banking through
annuity and interest from MACAD 1. Account will be
deposit maintained with our bank credited with BC to needy customers.
or any other bank. DBT/Scholarship amount 2. Free Personalized Chq book
even if the account without any restrictions.
1.Mode of operation i)Single becomes Dormant/ 3. Free Internet & Mobile
ii)Guardian operated Minor
Features Inoperative. banking.
2.Nomination:Permitted
4. Hassle free submission of Life
3.Scheme Change: Not permitted 2. Accounts are certificate for pensioners.
4.Rate of Interest: As applicable to exempted from minimum 5.Free SMS alerts
Regular SB balance charges and 6. Free issuance Debit cards
5.Chq book/ATM card/Debit inoperative charges. and 50% waiver in Annual
card/Welcome kit/Internet Maintenance Charges from 2nd
Banking/Mobile Banking Facility
3. The accounts are free year onwards.
:NOT AVAILABLE(Shall not be from restrictions of total 7.NEFT/RTGS Free(03 per month)
allowed without the permission of credit limit. 8.Waiver of commission & DD
Court) charges (03 per month)
4. All existing account of 9. Waiver of cash handling/
6.Withdrawals:only through all beneficiaries under Standing Instruction/Stop
withdrawal forms/biometric the Government payment chq charges.
authentication Scholarship schemes and 10. Free monthly statement of
accounts receiving accounts through registered email.
7.Place of account opening: Only
at the Branch near to the place of credit of Direct Benefit 11.50% waiver in Demat account
residence of claimant(as directed Transfer under opening charges.12. Collection of
by court)
Govt.schemes opened in 15H(TDS)form through BC.13.Free
various SB schemes medical checkup during camp
EXCEPT SB Small are to organized by Apollo
be converted to SBDBT Munich/USGI14.Facility of Auto-
scheme to ensure sweep: If AQB Rs.25,000 and the
compliance of regulatory balance exceed Rs.35,000/- will be
guidelines. swept out in Rs.2000 and kept as FD
for 91 days.
Branches are advised 15.Instant credit of outstation chq
Scheme Code: SBMAC to exercise due up to Rs.30,000
Scheme Description: Savings diligence while 16.Issuance of Gift card without
Account MACT allowing operations in charges 2per annum with upper
Gl Subhead Code:11026 the account which limit Rs.10,000
Remarks
Interest Payable: xxxx0113305230 are dormant (Refer Circular:Dep/31/2018-19
/inoperative by dt.27.09.18 Issuing Dept.Planning)
ensuring the
genuineness of
(Refer Circular:Dep/32/2018-19 transactions,
Date:25/10/2018 Issuing verification of
Dept.Planning) signature and
identity.
(Refer Circular:
MISC/586/2019-20
Date:25/06/2019Dept
. BOD)
SOP FOR ACHIEVING CASA: ACQUISITION OF NEW ACCOUNTS
1 Opening of minimum__05_____SB accounts per day per Branch
2 Opening of minimum___01____Current accounts per day per Metro/Urban Branch
3 Opening of minimum____01___Institution account(s) per MONTH per Branch
4 Approach Govt. Department/Panchayat/Municipalities for Project Funds
5 New Customer Acquisition Day on _____FORTNIGHT______ basis
6 Opening of more pension accounts.
7 Filled in account opening form should be processed promptly and open without any delay.
8 Guideline for opening account with required document details should be pasted at a prominent place in
Branch.
9 Prompt information/ necessary assistance to every walk in customers
10 Explore the possibilities to get accounts if Insurance companies,MF Companies,HFC and NBFCs etc
(Refer Circular: DEP/28/2018-19 Date: 25.06.2018 Issuing Dept. Plannin
TERM DEPOSITS
1. Term Deposits
Period of deposit & minimum amount

 Term deposits can be made for periods ranging from 7 days (Rs.1
lakh and above) / 15 days (less than Rs.1 lakh) to 120 months.
 Deposits for six months and above are classified under Fixed
Deposits, and the rest are classified under Short Term Deposits.
 Branches can accept deposits for a minimum of Rs.1000 for periods
ranging from 15 days to 120 months.
 Bank’s deposit receipts are exempted from stamp duty as a receipt
under the Stamp Act. When the deposit is renewed together with
interest or the proceeds credited to depositors’ account, then also
no stamp duty is attracted.
 If the principal or interest exceeding ` 5000 is paid otherwise than by
transfer to the depositor, the receipt must be discharged by the
depositor over a revenue stamp of Rs One.
 A deposit receipt is not transferable
 If the deposit is in the name of a single individual, addition of
name(s) of any other person(s) may be permitted at the written
request of the sole depositor.
 If the deposit is already in the joint names of two or more persons, for
adding or deleting the name of any person in the deposit, written
consent of all the depositors should be obtained.
 If the request for addition/deletion of a name is received from the
survivor(s), after the demise of one or more of the joint depositors,
branches may accede to the request provided the legal heir(s) of
the deceased depositor(s) and the survivor(s) give a consent letter
for the addition/deletion.
 While addition/deletion of names in the account, the amount of
deposit or duration does not undergo any change.
 At least one of the original depositors is to be RETAINED during the
currency of the deposit as deletion of names of all the original
depositors will tantamount to termination of the contract.
 Deletion of the name of the former in a “former or survivor” deposit
is not permitted.
 No addition or deletion of name(s) should be permitted in the case
of accounts in the names of minors.
 Splitting of joint deposits in the name(s) of each of the joint
depositors in the proportion desired by the depositors is permitted
subject to obtaining
30 | P a g e - M o d u l e B Prepared by: Shri Satyabrat Mohanty

Vetted by: Shri Himanshu Bhusan Sahoo
the written request from all the joint depositors. Such splitting should
not be treated as premature withdrawal.
 IN CBS atmosphere, renewal of deposits alone can be effected by
the facilitator branch up to an amount of Rs. 10 lakhs, provided the
depositor maintains an account with the facilitator branch (so as to
enable Facilitator branch to identify the depositor).
 For payment / closure of the deposit, the deposit receipt should be
sent to the account maintaining branch on collection basis as
detailed above, in CBS atmosphere.
 Interest rates on term deposits shall vary only on account of one or
more of the following reasons: (RBI Master directions dt.02.03.2016)
a. Tenor of deposit
b. Size of deposit
 Differential rate of interest is paid only on bulk deposit (Single Rupee
term deposits of Rs. Two crore and above for Scheduled
Commercial Banks (Excluding RRB) and Small Finance Bank. (RBI
Notification RBI/2018-19/128 DBR.DIR.BC.No27/13.03.00/2018-19 dt.
22.02.2019) & IOB Circular Ref No.Dep/37/2018-19 dated 11.03.2019
Issued by Planning Department.
 All transactions, involving payment of interest on deposits shall be
rounded off to the nearest rupee for rupee deposits and to two
decimal places for FCNR (B) deposits. (RBI Master directions
dt.02.03.2016)
 If a term deposit is maturing for payment on a non-business working
day, Banks shall pay interest at the originally contracted rate on the
original principal deposit amount for the non-business working day,
intervening between the date of the maturity of the specified term
of the deposit and the date of payment of the proceeds of the
deposit on the succeeding working day. (RBI Master directions
dt.02.03.2016)
 In case of reinvestment deposits and recurring deposits, Banks shall
pay interest for the intervening non-business working day on the
maturity value. (RBI Master directions dt.02.03.2016)
2. Vardhan Scheme - for Senior Citizens
The main features of the scheme are as follows:

 Deposit scheme for Senior Citizens who have completed 60 years of
age.
 Additional interest of 0.50% over the card rates.
 Payment of additional interest is restricted to deposit amount of Rs 25
Lacs in aggregate in the name of Senior Citizen in the same Branch
or different Branches for Special Deposit Schemes (A declaration is
to be obtained to this effect from the senior citizen).
 In case of normal deposit schemes, the ceiling of Rs.25 lacs is not
applicable.
3. Penalty for premature closure of deposits
 RBI guidelines (cir dt.24.01.2013)
 Bank will have the freedom to determine its own penal interest
rates for premature withdrawal of term deposits. Bank should
ensure that the depositors are made aware of the applicable
penal rates along with the deposit rates.
 IN IOB
For Domestic Deposits
 For deposits contracted upto 07.01.2015.
No penalty for premature closure
subject to;
 The interest paid on the deposit to be as per card rate for period
run as per existing guidelines and
 In case special rates are offered, the same stands withdrawn
and interest rate as per card rate for the period run only will
apply.
 For deposits contracted after 07.01.2015.
Pre-closure charges of 1% on premature withdrawal of Term
Deposits above Rs.15,000/- w.e.f 08.01.2015 on fresh deposits and
renewal of deposits after the above cut- off date. (RBMD/
DEP/50/2014-2015 Dt 07.01.2015)
 Additional interest rate contracted for Senior Citizen’s deposit is
payable for deposits only upto 5.00 lacs on premature closure
(Vardhan Scheme)
 For deposits above Rs.5 lakhs, additional interest rate contracted for
Senior Citizen’s deposit is not payable (Vardhan Scheme)
 If an overdue deposit, renewed after paying the interest for the
overdue period, is closed prematurely before completing 15 days in
the case of deposits of less than Rs.15 lakhs and 7 days in the case
of deposits of Rs.15 lakhs and above , from the date of renewal - No
interest Is payable on the renewed deposit. The interest already
paid for the overdue period will also be recovered.
 If NRE deposit has not completed one year from the date of
opening or renewal and closed prematurely - No interest is payable.
 If NRE deposit has completed one year from the date of opening or
renewal and closed prematurely - !% penalty is applicable.

 If an NRE overdue deposit, renewed after paying the interest for the
overdue period , is closed prematurely before completing one year
from the date of renewal - No interest is payable on the deposit.
Interest already paid for the overdue period will also be recovered.
 Conversion Of Balance Under Recurring Deposit Scheme To Fixed
Deposit/RDP/SFD Etc. Allowed interest on a compounded basis at
the rate applicable for the period during which the deposit has remained
with the bank, without any penalty for premature closure. However, the
term deposit should be placed for a period longer than the remaining
period of the original contracted period of Recurring deposit.
4. Differential Interest rate on deposit (RBI Cir dt. 06.04.2015)
Banks will have the discretion to offer differential interest rates based on
whether the term deposits are with or without-premature-withdrawal-
facility, subject to the following guidelines:
 All term deposits of individuals (held singly or jointly) of ₹ 15 lakh and
below should, necessarily, have premature withdrawal facility.
 For all term deposits other than above, banks can offer deposits
without the option of premature withdrawal as well. However, banks
that offer such term deposits should ensure that at the customer
interface point the customers are, in fact, given the option to
choose between term deposits either with or without premature
withdrawal facility.
 Banks should disclose in advance the schedule of interest rates
payable on deposits i.e. all deposits mobilized by banks should be
strictly in conformity with the published schedule.
5. Payment of interest on renewal of deposits (NRE deposits)
 Up to and inclusive of 14 days from the date of maturity (both the
date of presentation and date of maturity inclusive) for deposits
from the public, staff and senior Citizens – Deposits can be renewed
from the date of maturity.
 If the overdue period is more than 14 days from the date of maturity
for deposits from the public, staff and senior Citizens, interest for the
overdue period shall be paid separately at simple rate prevailing on
the maturity date or date of renewal whichever is lower is
applicable.
 In the case of NRE deposits, if the overdue period is less than one
year, the interest rates for one year prevailing on date of maturity or
renewal whichever lower is to be applied.
6. Payment of interest reckoning on number of days in a year:
On deposits payable in less than three months or where the terminal

quarter is incomplete, interest shall be paid for the actual number of
days on such period reckoning 365 days in a year, also in respect of a
leap year.
7. In case of term deposits remaining in overdue deposits / unclaimed
balances and later withdrawn by customers without renewal, branches
may pay simple interest from the maturity date till date of payment, at
the rate of Savings Bank Interest prevailing on the date of maturity.
 Deceased depositors’ accounts Interest on deceased depositor’s
term deposit shall be paid at the contracted rate on maturity of the
deposit if paid on the date of maturity.
 In the event of payment of deposit being claimed before the
maturity date, interest shall be paid at the appropriate rate for the
period for which the deposit has remained with the bank, without
charging penalty for premature closure.
 In the event of death of depositor before the date of maturity of the
deposit and the amount of deposit is claimed after the date of
maturity, the interest shall be paid at the contracted rate till the
date of maturity. From the date of maturity to the date of payment,
simple interest shall be paid at the applicable rate operative on the
date of maturity, for the period for which the deposit remained with
the bank beyond the date of maturity.
 However, in the case of death of depositor after the date of
maturity of deposit, interest shall be paid at savings deposit rate
(operative on the date of maturity) from the date of maturity till
date of payment.
 In case of splitting of the amount of term deposit at the request from
the claimant/s of deceased depositors or Joint account holders, no
penalty for premature withdrawal of the term deposit shall be levied
if the period and aggregate amount of the deposit do not undergo
any change (RBI Master directions dt.02.03.2016).
8. Overdue deposits
 If a deposit is not paid or renewed on the due date, the principal
together with the accrued interest should be credited to “OVERDUE
DEPOSITS ACCOUNT” in the General Ledger.
9. Advances against deposits
 Margin on advances (both demand loans and Cash credit) against
the prime security of all kinds of rupee term deposits is 10 % (short
deposits, Special fixed deposits, fixed deposits, Recurring deposits,
NRE deposits).
 The minimum amount of loan against RD accounts should be Rs.100
only.
 In case of Reinvestment deposits with remaining maturity of less than
4 years the margin is fixed at 10 %
 For RDP with remaining maturity of 4 years and above the margin is
fixed at 15 %.
 Loan can be granted against Varkshik Aai Yojana deposit upto the
extent of 85% of the principal amount only.
 Rate of interest in respect of loan against several deposits: if the
borrower/depositor wishes to have one loan against several term
deposit receipts, then the rate of interest will be 1% over the rate of
deposit, which will be calculated on the basis of weighted average
method.
 Loan against staff deposits: the rate of interest chargeable shall be
half percent over the staff deposit rate. Advances to staff members
can be granted up to Ninety-Five percent of the deposit amount.
10. Notice of lien/assignment
 When a Notice of Lien is received from branches of our Bank,
State/Central Government Departments, Income Tax Department,
Enforcement Directorate, Government Investigating Agencies, and
Competent Court and from any other Competent Authority, the
same shall be registered by the receiving branch and
acknowledgement shall be mailed with a copy to the Depositor.
 The ‘Notice of Assignment’ should be clear as to the intention of the
Depositor to assign the ‘debt due by the Bank’ to a specified third
party. Branch should verify the correctness and authenticity of such
Notice and can register the same by marking in the Deposit
Receipt. An acknowledgement shall be mailed to such third party
with a copy to the Depositor.
11. Payment of term deposits
 As per Section 269-T of the Income Tax Act, whenever payment of
term deposits is made to the depositors, branches should effect the
payment of proceeds only by Drafts or Bankers’ Cheques or by
credit to the depositor’s account if the proceeds of the deposit
payable is Rs.20000 or more or when the aggregate amount of
deposits held by the depositor in the branch is Rs.20000 or more.
 If fixed/term deposit accounts are opened with operating
instructions ‘Either or Survivor’, the signatures of both the depositors
need not be obtained for payment of the amount of the deposits on
maturity.
 However, the signatures of both the depositors may have to be
obtained, in case the deposit is to be paid before maturity.
 In case of term deposits with “Either or Survivor” or “Former or
Survivor” mandate, banks are permitted to allow premature
withdrawal of the deposit by the surviving joint depositor on the
death of the other, only if, there is a joint mandate from the joint
depositors to this effect.
 The joint deposit holders may be permitted to give the mandate
either at the time of placing fixed deposit or anytime subsequently
during the term/tenure of the deposit. If such a mandate is
obtained, banks can allow premature withdrawal of term/fixed
deposits by the surviving depositor without seeking the concurrence
of the legal heirs of the deceased joint deposit holder.
 Such premature withdrawal would not attract any penal charge.
 This, however, would not stand in the way of making payment to the
survivor on maturity.
 In case the mandate is ‘Former or Survivor’, the ‘Former’ alone can
operate/withdraw the matured amount of the fixed/term deposit,
when both the depositors are alive.
 However, the signature of both the depositors may have to be
obtained, in case the deposit is to be paid before maturity.
 If the former expires before the maturity of the fixed/term deposit,
the ‘Survivor’ can withdraw the deposit on maturity.
 Premature withdrawal would however require the consent of both
the parties, when both of them are alive, and that of the surviving
depositor and the legal heirs of the deceased in case of death of
one of the depositors.
 If the joint depositors prefer to allow premature withdrawals of
fixed/term deposits also in accordance with the mandate of ‘Either
or Survivor’ or ‘Former or Survivor’, as the case may be, it would be
open to banks to do so, provided they have taken a specific joint
mandate from the depositors for the said purpose.
12. Deposits maturing on a holiday
 In the event of a deposit falling due for payment on a
holiday/Sunday interest at the originally contracted rate on the
deposit amount is payable for the holiday(s) intervening between
the date of expiry of the specified term deposit and the succeeding
working day, irrespective of the date of payment of the deposit.
 These instructions are applicable to domestic as well as Non-resident
(FCNR & NRE) term deposits.
13. Floating Rate Deposits
 Floating Rate Deposit Scheme is applicable only to the public and is
not applicable to staff members
 The deposits received from Senior Citizens under Floating Rate
Deposit Scheme are not eligible for additional interest rate
 Resident individuals either singly or jointly with others, a natural /
legal guardian on behalf of a minor, HUF, Trusts, Companies / Firms
and RRBs. The scheme is optional.
 Under Floating Interest Rate deposit, the interest rate is fixed in
relation to an anchor rate and will change as and when there is a
change in the anchor rate at predetermined intervals.
 Deposits will be accepted for a minimum period of more than
3years but up to a maximum period of 10 years.
 Floating rate deposits will be accepted under Special Fixed
Deposit(Q) Scheme only and interest is payable at quarterly
intervals.
 The minimum amount of deposit accepted under the scheme is Rs.1
lakh and in multiples of Rs.10,000/- thereafter. There is no upper
ceiling for amount of deposit.
 Interest rate:
 For deposits for a maturity period of 3 years to 5 years, the interest
rate will be 5 year G Sec rate, and for deposits for maturity period
of above 5 years to 10 years, the interest rate will be 10 year G
Sec rate.
 The rate will be fixed based on the daily average of G Sec rate
for the last 6 months.
 The rates will be reset in the accounts on 1st March and 1st
September every year.
 Premature closure is permitted if depositor gives a minimum 10 days
notice in writing and the deposit has completed 3 years.
 Premature closure is not permitted, if the deposit has not completed
3 years from the date of deposit irrespective of the amount of
deposit.
 On premature closure, there will be a foreclosure charge of 1.00% if
the deposit amount is more than Rs.5 lacs.
 Loan can be granted against the deposit for 90% of the amount
deposited. The interest rate on the loan will be 2% over the current
floating rate for loan to self and 3% over the current floating rate for
loan to third parties.
 The interest on loan will also be reset once in six months to
synchronize with resetting the deposit rate.
 An existing Fixed rate Deposit can be converted into a Floating Rate
Deposit scheme. In such an event, the Deposit will be treated as
prematurely closed and the interest on the closed deposit will be
paid at the appropriate rate for the period run without deducting
any foreclosure charges
 Conversion floating rate to fixed rate schemes is not permitted.
 Transfer of Floating Rate deposit is not allowed between branches
15. Unfixed Deposit ( RBMD/DEP/ 39 /2012-2013 dt.: 12.02.2013)
 Period : 7 days to 179 days
 Minimum amount Rs.100 lacs
 Interest rate : In line with the applicable interest rates for Deposits
of Rs.1.00 Crore and above prevalent on the date of deposit for the
tenor for which the deposit runs with the Bank. (RBMD/DEP/48/2014-2015
dt: 18.10.2014)
 No Prepayment Penalty for this Scheme
 If Closed before 7 days no interest is payable.
 If closed after 7 days and before 15 days, Normal Interest is only
applicable
 Additional Interest for Senior Citizens and Additional Interest for Staff
Members will not be applicable under the Scheme.
16. Opening of Internet Deposits
• Any individual account holder having an account with the
operational instructions “self operated” or “either or survivor” can
open a deposit online.
• The accounts with joint operations and corporate customers are not
allowed with this facility.
• The title of the deposit account would be the same as that of the
source account for funds.
 As the deposit is opened online and the printing of receipt is also
automatically done through the system, it does not bear any signature
of Bank Official and hence the e-receipt is to be construed as the
deposit receipt issued to the customer.
 No separate manual deposit receipt needs to be printed / issued for
deposits opened online.
 As a recurring deposit requires issuance of passbook, the branch may
at the request of the customer, shall verify from the ledger and issue a
new passbook for the RD account opened by him / her online.
 Nomination has to be registered by the customer/s at the Branch by
furnishing nomination form duly signed by depositor/s.
 The deposit can be closed in full term or on a premature basis by
getting the print out of the deposit discharged, verified and the
proceeds credited back to the customer’s savings / current account
on closure.
The revised guidelines will be applicable with effect from April 1, 2013.(
DBOD. No. Dir. BC.73/13.03.00/ 2012-13 January 24, 2013)
17. Acceptance of Bulk Deposits : branches have to obtain prior
permission from AGM, Treasury – Domestic department, before
accepting single deposit of Rs.1 crore and above, even at card rates.
(RBMD/DEP/ 58/2015-16 dt 30.09.2015)

TERM DEPOSITS SCHEMES
Features Special fixed Deposit
Re-investment Deposit Plan
{SFD (M)/(Q)} Recurring Deposit (RD)
(RDP)
• Ideal for depositors who

want regular monthly or • Ideal for depositors who save
Target group Individuals, Traders, Self quarterly interest income. in installments for future big
employed persons, • Senior citizens / Pensioners occasions.
salaried persons could be targeted for this • Target house wife, students,
product. small traders etc.
Minimum
Deposit Minimum of Rs. 50 and in
amount Rs.1000 and multiples of Rs.3000 multiples of Rs.5/-
Rs.100/-. .
Minimum &
maximum 6 months to 120 months 6 months to 120 6months to 120 month
period months.
Payment
quarterly compounding quarterly compounding and
of Monthly/Quarterly
and paid at the time paid at the time of
Interest
of maturity maturity
• All future expenses will be • All future expenses will be

met through this deposit met through this deposit
Remarks • The interest accrued till Monthly interest is • The interest accrued till date
date may be considered payable at may be considered for
for arriving at the loan discounted rate arriving at the loan amount
amount.
Features Tax Saver Scheme Multiple Deposits (MDA) Multiple Deposit (MDA) Plan II
Plan I
• Individuals either singly or jointly
Target salaried class with two or more persons,
Target and other Income Tax Salaried people, institutions, companies, firms,
group payers – Individuals and professionals, societies etc
Karta of HUF – In joint business people
• Traders, Professionals, salaried
names, only 2 etc individuals etc.
Minimum Min. Rs.10,000 and Rs.100 and in multiples of Minimum deposit amount
Deposit Max. Rs. 5/- rs:10000/- and in
amount Rs.1,50,000 multiples of Rs.1000/-.
(RMBD/ADV/530/2
014-15 dt.01.11.14)
Minimum & 6 months to 120 6 months to 120 months
maximum 5 to 10 yrs months
period
Payme Interest according to quarterly compounding quarterly compounding and
nt of the mode of and paid at the paid at the time of
Intere deposit time of maturity maturity
st
 Deposit can be • Each remittance is accepted for
identical period
made under RDP or • Each remittance is
SFD. accepted for identical • The amount of the deposit the
period. customer wishes to deposit, may
 No loan against
be split into convenient units and
deposit/Not as • The amount of the deposit held as different remittances
collateral security the customer wishes to under the same MDA.
 No premature deposit, held as different
closure except in remittances under the • The depositor has the option of
Remarks case of death of same MDA. making any number of deposits
depositor under the same account and
• The depositor has the each remittance will be deemed
 Interest on deposit option of making any as a separate deposit maturing
is liable to tax/TDS
 Interest rate: 8% number of deposits under after the agreed period.
(RBMD/DEP/52/2 the same account and • Separate deposit receipt is not
015-16 each remittance will be issued for each deposit but a pass
dt.24.04.2015) deemed as a separate book is issued showing each
 This scheme deposit maturing after the remittance with interest rate, due
intended to attract agreed period. date and maturity value.
deposits under • Separate deposit receipt is
• If the depositor wants to take back
Section 80 C of not issued for each deposit
a part of his deposit amount the
Income Tax Act. but a pass book is issued
required number of units can be
 Deposit receipt showing each remittance
closed and repaid while the
should contain PAN with interest rate, due date
remaining amount remains intact
and signature of the and maturity value.
and earns interest.
depositor
Automatic cumulative
Features Multiple investment Wedding deposit EDUCATION DEPOSIT (ED)
scheme (MIS) (ACWD)
• Targeted at small traders, • Rural savers, small traders,
• Agriculturist, self professional and self self employed persons etc.
Target group employed persons, employed salaried • Monthly installments can be
traders etc persons etc. planned in such a way that
• This scheme will benefit • The deposit can be made the maturity proceeds are
those who want to save in such a way that utilized for meeting the
maturity proceeds are
but unable to make fixed used for marriage education expenses.
monthly payments. expenses of their children.
Minimum Rs.100 and any further Rs.250 for 63 months and
Deposit amounts should be in Minimum of Rs. 50 Rs.350 for 84
amount multiples of Rs.10 with a months
minimum of Rs.100
Minimum & one year and maximum May be opened for 63 63 months & 84 months
maximum period of ten months, 84
period years months or 120 months
Payment compounded quarterly compounded quarterly compounded quarterly
of and reinvested and reinvested
interest
• The scheme is a v ariant of
Recurring Deposit.
• Remittances become • The monthly instalment
due for payment on the • This is a variation of RD payable by the depositor
same date fixed at the decreases uniformly year
Remarks time of opening the • The monthly instalment after year.
account. payable by the depositor • The depositor can get back
increases uniformly year the deposit amount plus
• Various remittances after year interest either as a lumpsum
made into the account on the date of maturity or in
at irregular intervals at Branch shall not entertain three annual instalments in
the convenience of the opening of new account the case of sixty three month
depositor, mature on the under the scheme – Refer cir deposits and in four annual
specified maturity date. No.RBMD/DEP/59/20 instalments in the case of
15-16 dt.01.10.2015 eighty four month deposits
• Each remittance • The monthly deposit from the
under the MIS second year decreases by
account should be 1/5 in the case of 63 month
treated as a separate deposit and 1/7 in the case
RDP of 84 m onth
deposit.
Features Varshik Aai Yojana Earn And Save for You (Easy)
Deposit
Students, house wife, salaried
Parents with school going individual, professionals etc.,
Target group children, House wives, who want to save money in
salaried individuals etc. flexible and convenient
installments.
Minimum Rs.10 Min 100, higher deposits in
Deposit 00 multiple of 10 & max.
amount Rs.10000
Minimum & 2 yrs and above 6 months to 120 months
maximum
period
Payment of Compounded quarterly and compounded half yearly and
Interest paid annually paid on
maturity
• The scheme is a • Monthly interest

combination of RDP and depending on the
Fixed Deposit Scheme. minimum balance in a/c
between 10th and last day
• The principal remains intact of the month
Remarks
till the date of maturity.
• Minimum deposit amount is
• Useful for depositors to pay the core amount and
annual school fee of their depositor is free to deposit
children, payment of taxes, up to 10 times the core
annual insurance premia etc. amount every month
• Depositsunder Varshik Aai Branch shall not entertain

Yojana should be classified opening of new account
under the General Ledger under the scheme – Refer cir
head RDP No.RBMD/DEP/59/2015-16
dt.01.10.2015
Features IOB Suvidha IOB Eighty Plus
All Super Senior Citizens with age 80 and
Individuals Above as on date Opening of Account.
Target group Including(NRIs/NRO)/Firms/Corpor
ates/PSUs/Institutions/HUF/Trust
Society. Minor Special deposits not
allowed under the scheme.
Nature of RDP RDP/SFD (M & Q)/RD
Deposit
Minimum Rs.100000 As per Respective Scheme
Deposit
amount
Minimum & 15 Months and 10 Years 6 months to 120 months
maximum
period
Payment of quarterly compounding and paid at As per Respective Scheme
Interest the time of maturity
• The principal remains intact till the

• Additional Interest Rate of 0.25% Per
date of maturity.
annum over and above the
applicable interest rate for senior
• A cash Credit account against the
Citizen.
same deposit will be automatically
opened in Finacle along with the
• Self/E or S with Spouse Only/F or S
Remarks Deposit with 90% Value of deposit
with Spouse Only (Super Senior
having 10% Margin with Interest rate
Citizen as Primary Account Holder.
1% above the deposit rate. The limit
can be utilized for any purpose other
• Online account opening Facility is
than speculation & Real Estate
available with IOB Internet Banking.
Business or Prohibited by
RBI/Government.
• There is Nil Processing charge & Folio

Charge for the CC Limit. Branch can
Issue Cheque Book,Debit Card and
Credit Card for the limit.
•A Single Account opening form

containing all the conditions with
regard to opening of deposits and
Cash credit facility
IOB GOLD DEPOSIT SCHEME
A. Persons eligible to deposit

a. Resident Indians (Individuals, HUF, Trusts and Companies),
b. A Trust including Mutual Funds /Exchange Traded Funds registered
under SEBI (Mutual Fund) Regulations may deposit under the scheme
c. Resident minor by a natural or legal guardian
d. Joint Deposits in the case of individuals
B. HOW TO DEPOSIT
a. Bank will accept gold bars, coins, jewellery etc. without any stones,
gems etc. in scrap form along with the prescribed application form
duly signed.
b. There will be a preliminary assay to ascertain gold content /
caratage by non-destructive technique followed by a foolproof fire
assay method
c. Bank will issue a provisional receipt on preliminary assay followed by a
Deposit Certificate on final assay.
d. The cost of transport, melting, assay and other charges incurred at
the Mint and octroi, if any will be borne by the depositor.
e. Exception from fire assay/destructive assay will be provided for
physical gold tendered by Mutual Funds/Gold Exchange Traded Funds
approved by SEBI and complying with the Good delivery norms of the
London Bullion Market Association(LBMA) having a fineness of 995.0
parts per thousand accompanied by a certificate acceptable to our
bank
C. Minimum & Maximum Quantity
• Minimum quantity accepted as deposit will be 1000 grams in net
weight and for quantities less than 1000 grams prior permission from
Treasury Department is necessary.
• There is no upper limit for such deposits
D. Period Of Deposit
• Period of deposit will be minimum 6 months and maximum 7 years
E. Rate of Interest
a. The rate of interest will be decided by the Bank from time to time
b. Interest rates once fixed and indicated in the Deposit Certificate will
remain the same for the entire period of deposit
c. Interest can be paid semi annually on 30th September and 31st
March every year. It can also be compounded at the option of the
Depositor.
d. Interest will be paid in Rupee only at Bank’s Gold / Rupee buying rate

e. Interest will be paid from the date of provisional receipt on the net weight
and fineness indicated in the final receipt
f. Interest will be calculated at 360 days a year basis (365/360

F. Current Interest Rates
Until further instructions, the following are the rates of interest payable on Gold
Deposits
6 months and above to less than 1 year 1.50% p.a.

1 year and above upto 3 years 1.65% p.a.
More than 3 years to 7 years 1.75% p.a.
G. Transferability
a. IOB Gold Deposit Certificate is in the form of a document of title to
goods and is therefore transferable by endorsement and delivery.
However in the case of certificates issued in dematerialized form, the
depository rules will apply.
b. The transfer is required to be registered with the Deposit Issuing Branch
H. Nomination
a. Nomination facility is available in the case of a deposit in a single
name
and not for HUF/Trusts/Companies.
b. In the case of deposits payable to Former/Survivor, the Survivor will

be deemed nominee
c. Nomination will automatically seize in case the depositor transfers the
IOB Gold Deposit Certificate to another person
d. The transferee, if an individual, is eligible for fresh nomination facility
I. Repayment
a. Bank will redeem the Deposit Certificate for the principal amount of the
deposit either in Rupees or in Gold as per the option exercised by the
Depositor against surrender of the Deposit Certificate duly discharged.
b. In case of repayment in Gold, Bank will repay 995 or 999 fineness gold
in one Kilo Bar or such other denomination as available at our sole
discretion. Bank will make necessary adjustments in weight
consequent to the redemption in different fineness as against the
fineness shown in the final receipt. For any fraction quantity, Bank will
pay the same in rupees at our Gold/Rupee buying rate.
c. In case of repayment in rupees, it will be paid at Bank’s Gold/Rupee
buying rate on the date of repayment
d. The deposit will stop earning interest from the date of maturity
e. In case the depositor wishes to renew the deposit after maturity
date, Bank will renew the same from that date only at the then
prevailing interest rate. No retrospective renewal is permissible.
f. Bank may at its discretion in such renewals after the maturity date pay
interest at such rates as deemed feasible for the overdue period in rupees at its
Gold/Rupee buying rate on the date of payment.
J. Premature Payment

There will be a lock-in period of One year and no premature payment will be
allowed during the said period.
K. Tax Concessions
In terms of various amendments carried out by respective Acts in Finance Act 1999,
the following concessions are currently available:
a. Interest earned under IOB Gold Deposit Scheme will be exempted from
Income Tax.
b. Value of Gold deposited under IOB Gold Deposit Scheme will be

exempted from Wealth Tax.
c. Capital gains earned through trading or on redemption will be exempted
from Capital Gains Tax
L. Authorised Branches
The scheme is open and is available at our select branches only at present
M. Prior Permission
Prior permission is to be obtained from Treasury, Central Office before accepting any
gold under IOB Gold Deposit Scheme
Branch shall not entertain opening of new account under the scheme – Refer cir
No.FX/108/2015-16 dated 02.11.2015.
The GMS (Gold Monetization Scheme) will replace the existing Gold Deposit Scheme
1999. The new GMS comprise of 'Revamped Gold Deposit Scheme(R-GDS)' and,
Revamped Gold Metal Loan' linked together. However, the deposits outstanding
under the existing Gold Deposit scheme will be allowed to run off till maturity unless
the depositors prematurely withdraw them.

GOLD MONETISATION SCHEME
A new scheme for monetization of gold was introduced ln the Union Budget, 2015-16 for
mobilizing the gold held by households and institutions in the country and putting this gold
into productive use.
The Union Cabinet had approved the Schemes on 9th Sep 2015. The operational details
of the scheme have been notified by Ministry of Finance through notification issued vide
office Memorandum F.No.2015/201S-FT dated September 15,2015.
ln pursuance of the government notification, RBI on 22nd Oct 20l5 had issued Reserve
Bank of India (Gold Monetization Scheme) Direction, 2015.
The GMS (Gold Monetization Scheme) will replace the existing Gold Deposit Scheme
1999. The new GMS comprise of 'Revamped Gold Deposit Scheme(R-GDS)' and,
Revamped Gold Metal Loan' linked together
I. REVAMPED GOLD DEPOSIT SCHEME(R-GDS)

A. Eligible depositors:
Resident Indians (individuals, HUFs, Trusts including Mutual Funds/Exchange Traded
Funds registered under SEBI (Mutual Fund) Regulations and Companies).
B. Eligible Banks:
An account opened with o designated bonk (oll Scheduled Commercial Banks
excluding RRBs) under the scheme and denominated in grams of gold.
C. Types of Gold Deposit Accounts:
Short Term Bonk Deposit :{STBD}
The deposit of Gold mode under the GMS with designated bank for a short term period of
l-3 years.
Medium and Long Term Deposits:{ MLTGD}
The deposit of gold made under the GMS with a designated bank in the account of the
Central Government for o medium term period of 5-7 years or o long term period of I 2- I 5
years or for such period as may be decided from time to lime by the Central Government.
D. Quantum of Deposit Accepted.

The minimum deposit of any one time shall be gold (bars, coins, jewelry excluding stones
other metals) equivalent to 30 grams of gold of fineness.
E. Mode of Operation in Account:

Single as well as Joint deposits of two or more eligible depositors can be accepted. ln
case of Joint deposit, the some shall be credited to the joint deposit account opened in
the name of such depositors.
The existing rules regarding joint operation of bonk deposit accounts including
nominations will be applicable to these gold deposits.
F. Issuance of Final Gold Deposit Certificate by Designated Bank.
1. The depositor shall produce the receipt showing the 995 fineness equivalent
amount of gold issued by the CPTC to the designated Bank branch, either in person
or through post.
2. On submission of the deposit receipt by the depositor, the designated bank shall
issue the final deposit certificate on the same day or 30 days after the date of the
tendering of gold of the CPTC, whichever is later.
3. The 995 fineness equivalent amount of gold as determined by the CPTC will be final
and any difference in quantity or quality found after issuance of the receipt by the
CPTC including at the level of the refinery due to refinement or any other reason
shall be settled among the three parties viz., the CPTC, the refiner and the
designated bank in accordance with the terms of the tripartite agreement.
G. Accruals of Interest on deposits:

interest on deposits under the scheme will start accurring from the date of conversion of
gold deposited into tradable gold bars after refinement or 30 days after the receipt of
gold of the CPTC or the bank's designated branch, as the case may be, whichever is
earlier.
H. Collection & Purity Testing Centre

The collection and assaying centers certified by the Bureau of Indian standards (BlS) and
notified by the central Government for the purpose of handling gold deposited and
redeemed under GMS.
The designated bonks will be free to select and authorize the CPTCs out of the list notified
by the central Government for handling gold as their agents based on their assessment of
the credit worthiness of these centers.
I. Refiners:
The refineries accredited by the National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration
Laboratories (NABL) and notified by the Central Government for the purpose of handling
gold deposited and redeemed under GMS.
J. Tripartite Agreement between the designated Banks, Refiners and CPTCs

Designated bonk shall enter into o legally binding tripartite agreement with the
refiners and CPTCs with whom they lie up under the Scheme.

The agreement shall clearly lay down the details regarding payment of fees, services
lo be provided, standards of service, the details of the arrangement regarding movement
of gold and rights and obligations of all the three parties in connection with
the operation of the Scheme. (Standard Tripartite Agreement in IBA format shall be
entered into between bank, authorized CPTCs and authorized refiners)
K. Documentation:
Appropriate standard documentations designed by IBA in connection with the GMS
including application form, nomination and final Deposit Receipt to be issued to the
depositor and any other documents shall be made available in IOB online.
The entire set of documents shall be made available to the depositor upfront including all
the terms and conditions of the scheme and the schedule of charges. The
documentation shall also be posted on IBA's website and shall also be made available in
physical form at the CPTCS.
L. Valuation of gold denominated deposits/liabilities

All transactions under the scheme with the designated bonk shall be denominated in
gold of 995 fineness. The transactions shall be accounted in Notional Role advised by
Treasury- CO.
M. Regulation of CPTCs and Refineries

1. The Central Government, in consultation with BlS, NABL, RBI and lBA, may put in place
appropriate supervisory mechanism over the CPTCs and the refiners so as to ensure
observance of the standards set out for these centers by Government (BlS and NABL).
2. The Central Government may toke appropriate action including levy of penalties
against the noncompliant CPTCs and refiners.
3. The Central Government may also put in place appropriate grievance redress
mechanism regarding any depositor's complaints against the CPTCS.
N. Issues with Designated Banks

The complaints against the designated banks regarding any discrepancy in issuance of
receipts and deposit certificates, redemption of deposit, payment of interest will be
handled first by the bonk's grievance redress process and then by the Bonking
Ombudsman of RBl.

In Details:
Particulars Short Term Bank Medium and Long Term Government

Deposits(STBD) Deposits(MLTGD)
Nature of The deposits will be The deposit under this
Deposits accepted by bonks on their category will be accepted
own account and will be by the designated bonks on
reflected in their on-balance behalf of the Central
sheet as deposit liability. Government.
The receipts issued by the

CPTC and the deposit
certificate issued by the
designated bonks shall state
this clearly.
This deposit will not be

reflected in the balance sheet of the
designated banks. lt will be the liability of
Central Government and the designated
bonks will hold
this gold deposit on behalf of
Central Government until it is
transferred to such person as
may be determined by the
Central Government.
Effective The designated banks will The designated bonks will
date credit the STBD with the credit the MLTGD, with the
of Credit to amount of 995 fineness gold amount of 995 fineness gold
the Gold as indicated in the advice as indicated in the advice
Deposit received from CPTC, after received from CPTC, after 30
Account 30 days of receipt of gold of days of receipt of gold at the
the CPTC, regardless of CPTC, regardless of whether
whether the depositor the depositor submits the
submits the receipt for receipt for issuance of the
issuance of the deposit deposit certificate or not.
certificate or not.
Tenor of the The deposit will be mode The deposit con be mode for
deposit with the designated banks o medium term period of 5-7
for o short term period l-3 years or o long term period of
years (with o facility of roll l2-15 years or for such period
over). Deposits can also be as may be decided from time
allowed for broken periods to time by the Central
(e.9. I year 3 months; 2 Government.
years 4 months 5doys etc.,)
Interest 0.25% The rate of interest on such
rotes The rote of interest payable deposits will be decided by
in the case of deposits for Central Government and will
maturities with broken be notified by Reserve bonk
periods shall be calculated of lndia from time to time. The
as the sum of interest for current rate of interest as
completed year plus notified by the Central
interest for the number of Government are as under:
remaining days at the role i. On Medium Term Deposit:
of D/360*AR|, where ARI = 2.25%p.a.
Annual Rote of interest= ii. On Long Term Deposit:
Number of days. 2.50%p.a.
The rate of interest payable in
the case of deposits for
maturities with broken
periods shall be calculated
as the sum of interest for
completed year plus interest
for the number of remaining
days at the rote of D/360*AR|,
where ARI = Annual Rote of
interest, D = Number of days.
Redemption Redemption of principal Redemption of principal at
of principal and interest at maturity will, maturity will, at the option of
and at the option of the the depositor, be either in
payment depositor be either in Indian Indian Rupee equivalent of
of interest rupee equivalent of the the value of deposited gold
deposited gold and at the time of redemption or
accrued interest based on in gold. However, any premature
the price of gold prevailing redemption of MLTGD shall be only in INR.
at the time of redemption,
or in gold. Where the redemption of the
deposit is in gold, on administrative
The opinion in this regard charge at a rate of 0.2% of the notional
shall be mode in writing by redemption amount in terms of INR shall
the depositor at the time of be collected from
making the deposit and the depositors.
shall be irrevocable.
However, the interest
The principal and interest on accrued on MLTGD shall be
STBD shall be denominated calculated with reference to
in gold. the value of gold in terms of
Indian Rupees at the time of
deposit and will be paid only
in cash.
Lock-in Initial lock-in period shall be A Medium Term Government
period one year and no premature Deposit (MTGD) is allowed to
payment will be allowed be withdrawn any time after 3 Years and
during the said period. a Long term Government deposit (LTGD)
after 5 Years.

All the deposits under the scheme shall be made at the CPTC provided that at their
discretion, bonks may accept the deposit of gold at the designated branches, especially
from the larger depositors. provided further thot bonks may, at their discretion also allow
the depositors to deposit their gold directly with the refiners that have facilities to carry out
final assaying and to issue the deposit receipts of the standard gold of 995 fineness to the
depositor. The quantity of gold will be expressed up to 3 decimals of a gram.
Reference Circulars :
t. Fxl108/2015-16 dt 02.11.2015
2. FX/109 /2015- I 6 dr 07 .1 1 .201 5
3. FX/12212016-17 dt 09.05.20t 6
4. FX/006/201 6-17 dt 23.03.201 7
5. FX100712016-17 dt 29.03.2017
6. FX/01612017-18 dr 23.08.2017
7 . FX/030/2018-19 di 13.06.2018
8. FX/03712018-19 di 25.07.2018
9. FX/039/2018-19 dt 29.10.2018
10.FX/047 /2018-19 dt 14.01.2019
11.FX/59/2019-20 dt 09.08.2019

MODULE-C
Advances
GENERAL ADVANCES
1. Loans granted with repayment period (including holiday period) of 12
months and below are classified as Short Term Loans.
2. Loans granted with repayment period (including holiday period) of

more than 12 months are classified as Term Loans
3. Borrowing power of companies (LAW/Misc/373/2013-14 dt.05.02.2014 &

Law/Misc/440/2014-15 dt.11.09.2014)
Mandate in Section 180(1)(c)of Companies Act 2013:
 Section 180 of the Companies Act, 2013 provides that the Board of
Directors of a company shall exercise the powers comprised under
the section only with the consent of the Company by a Special
Resolution.
 Henceforth a Special Resolution is required to borrow money, where

the money to be borrowed, together with the money already
borrowed by the company exceed the aggregate of its paid-up
share capital and free reserves, apart from, temporary loans
obtained from the company's bankers in the ordinary course of
business.
 It has also been clarified in the said section that 'temporary loans'
means loans repayable on demand or within six months from the
date of the loan such as short-term, cash credit arrangements, the
discounting of bills and the issue of other short-term loans of a
seasonal character, but does not include loans raised for the
purpose of financial expenditure of a capital nature.
 Such special Resolution shall also specify the ceiling limit i.e., the
maximum amount that the Board of Directors is allowed/ authorized
to borrow in the name of the company.
 Now Section 180 of the 2013 Act is not applicable to private limited
companies.(law/misc/564/2015-16 dated 30.09.2015)
4. Unsecured exposure is defined as an exposure where the realizable

value of security, as assessed by the Bank/approved valuers/Reserve
bank’s inspecting officers is not more than 10 per cent, ab-initio, of the
outstanding exposure.
Bank’s outstanding unsecured guarantees, plus total outstanding

unsecured advances should not exceed 30% of its total outstanding
global advances as at the end of previous quarter.
5. Ceiling for single Borrower Limit (Other than Infrastructure Projects)
1|Page- Module C Prepared by: Shri Pankaj Kumar Mohanty

Vetted by : Shri Omkar Saswat Gajapati
Category of borrower Maximum Limit Maximum limit with
approval of Board
Individual /Proprietary Concerns/ Rs.100 Crores

Trust/Society*
Partnership firms Rs.400 Crores
Ship Breaking Industry* Rs.400 Crores 5 % of capital Funds
Film Industry* Rs.50 Crores
Aviation Industry* Rs.500 Crores
External Ceiling
NBFCS*registered with RBI.( for single rating
NBFC/NBFC-AFC (Asset financing
Company) NBFCs having gold loans to the ₹ 1000 Cr or 7.5% of Capital Fund
extent of 50% or more of its total financial AAA 7% of capital
assets. funds
whichever is
less
AA ₹ 6% of
capital funds
whichever is
less 800 Cr
A ₹4% of
capital funds
whichever is
less 500 Cr
Others ₹2% of
capital funds
or 300 Cr
whichever is
less

NBFCs, which have been exempted from
the requirement of registration by RBI viz.
Insurance Companies
registered under Section 3 of the Insurance
Act, 1938;
Nidhi Companies notified under Section
620A of the Companies Act, 1956;
Chit Fund Companies carrying on Chit Fund
business as their principal business as per 12.5% of
Explanation to Clause (vii) of Section 45- Capital Funds 17.5% of capital Funds
I(bb) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934;
Stock Broking Companies / Merchant
Banking Companies registered under
Section 12 of the Securities & Exchange
Board of India Act; and
Housing Finance Companies being
regulated by the
National Housing Bank (NHB).
All other borrowers 12.5% of 17.5 % of capital Funds

Capital
6. Single borrower limit for infrastructure projects
Maximum limit with

Category of borrower Maximum Limit approval of Board
Individual /Proprietary Rs.100 Crore 5% of capital Funds

Concerns/Trust/Society
Partnership firms Rs.400 Crore
External Ceiling
NBFCs Registered with RBI. raing
{for single NBFC/NBFC-
AFC AAA ₹ 7% of 7.5 % of Capital
(Asset Financing Company) if capital
the NBFC is lending to funds
Infrastructure} & Rs.1000 Cr
NBFCs having gold loans to whichever
the extent of 50% or more of is lower
its total financial assets.
AA ₹ 6% of
capital
funds
whichever
is less 800
Cr
A ₹ 4% of
capital
funds
whichever
is less 500
Cr
Others ₹ 2% of
capital
funds or 300
Cr
whichever
is less
All other borrowers 15 % of Capital Funds @ 20% of

capital Funds
7. Single borrower limit for oil companies
Single borrower limit for oil Maximum limit Maximum limit with approval
companies of board
For Oil Companies who have 17.5% of Capital Funds

been issued Oil Bonds 12.5% of Capital
(which do not have SLR status) Funds
by Govt. of India
8. Group Borrower Limit
Group borrower limit Maximum Limit Maximum limit with

approval
20 % of capital Funds.
However
For projects other than aggregate limits to 25% of capital Funds
infrastructure. Proprietary and
partnership firms in the
Group should
not exceed Rs.500
crore.
25% of capital Funds

For Infrastructure projects However aggregate 30% of capital Funds
limits to Proprietary and
partnership firms in the
group should
not exceed Rs.500 crore.
9. Single/group Prudential exposure limits do not apply if the credit facilities

proposed fall under the following categories:
Existing/additional credit facilities (including funding of interest and
irregularities)
a. Granted to weak/sick industrial units under rehabilitation.
b. Borrowers, to whom limits are allocated directly by the Reserve Bank of
India, for food credit.
c. Principal and interest are fully guaranteed by the Government of India.
d. Loans and advances granted against the security of Bank’s own term
deposits.
e. Exposure to NABARD.
10. Exposure ceiling to NBFC

 In the case of NBFCs, the Bank will restrict its aggregate exposure to 10% of
gross domestic advances subject to single borrower exposure not exceeding 2% of
capital funds or Rs.300 Cr for accounts rated below ‘A’. The exposure ceiling is7%
of capital funds or 1000 crore whichever is lower,6% of capital fund s or Rs.800
crore whichever is lower and 4 % of capital funds or Rs.500 crore whichever is
lower respectively for ‘AAA’; ‘AA’ and ‘A’ rated borrowers. Existing accounts
with exposure more than this ceiling shall continue.
 Single borrower limit for NBFCs predominantly engaged in lending against

gold: Within the above ceiling a sub ceiling of 1% of gross domestic
exposure for all such NBFCs, having gold loans to the extent of 50% or more
of its total financial assets, taken together.
11. According to the guidelines of RBI, No Non Banking financial company shall
contribute to the capital of a partnership firm/LLP/Association of persons or
become a partner of such firms.(CSSD/ADV/358/2013-14 dt.17.06.2013)
12. Exposure ceiling for real estate advances
Sub-sector under Real Estate Advances Sub-ceiling
Commercial Real Estate excluding liquirent CRE :-

Lendings secured by mortgages on commercial real
estates (office buildings, retail space, multipurpose 7%
commercial premises, multifamily residential buildings,
multi-tenanted commercial premises, industrial or
warehouse space, land acquisition, development and (3%)
construction etc.) (excluding liquirent CRE).
Of which CRE- Residential Housing (CRE-RH) ( to
builders and developers)
Liquirent CRE 3%

Commercial Real Estate (Total) 10%
Liquirent – Non-CRE 3%
Hotels, Hospitals and investment in Mortgaged Backed

Securities (MBS) and other securitised exposures 3%
Housing direct (includes total of residential mortgages- 10%

except indirect housing loans)
Housing Indirect 4%
Non-Commercial Real Estate (Total) 20%
Real Estate – CRE & Non CRE (Total) 30%
13. Ceiling for Aggregate exposure limit for Trust/Society

 The exposure to Trust and Society put together shall not exceed 3% of gross
domestic exposure subject to single borrower exposure not exceeding
Rs.100 Crores. MD&CEO is authorized to permit for exceeding overall
exposure by 10% (i.e. upto 3.3% of gross domestic exposure
 The ceiling of Rs.100 crore fixed for Single Trust/Society and 3% fixed for
aggregate Trust/Society accounts are not applicable in the following cases.
i. In the case of exposure to Trusts/Societies constituted by State / Central
Governments including Port Trust(s) or under Special Statutes for specific
purposes like infrastructure development etc., and
ii. To accounts specifically exempted by the Board
In such cases (mentioned under i & ii above), the exposure can be upto single
borrower limit under prudential norms
14. Loans to Hotels and Hospitals

 Loans to Hotels and Hospitals are not classified under Commercial Real
Estate sector if the ventures are run by the borrower themselves.
 Branches and ROs can sanction advances to these sectors viz.Hotels,
Hospital and Liquirent Non-CRE under their discretion available to sanction
limits for such category of borrower

15. Loan against Shares
a. Loans against the security of shares, debentures and PSU bonds if held in
physical form should not exceed the limit of Rs.10 lakhs per borrower and
Rs.20 lakhs per borrower if shares are held in demat form.
b. At present a minimum margin of 50% will be maintained on advances
against shares/ Issue of guarantees on behalf of brokers.

c. Where the securities are held in dematerialized form, the requirement
relating to transfer of shares in bank’s name will not apply. Instead, lien will
be marked against such shares in DP.
16. Granting Of Loans For Acquisition Of Kisan Vikas Patras (KVPs):
 No loans will be sanctioned for acquisition of/investing in Small Savings
Instruments including Kisan Vikas Patras as per RBI guidelines
17. Margin on loans & advances
 Bank recognizes margin as the borrower’s share in the assets or security
18. Margin on MCC – 50% of value of immovable properties
19. In respect of MCC against immovable properties, Bank may at its discretion
delegate authority to prescribe lower margin .
20. The confirmation of balances in deposit and advances accounts of entities
should be sent directly to the respective auditors, besides sending to the
account holders.
21. Guarantees In Favour Of Banks: (CSSD/ADV/582/2015-16 dt.28.05.2015)
 Banks issue guarantees favouring other banks/FIs/other lending agencies for
the loans extended by the latter.
 A cap of 10% on Bank's Tier 1 capital is fixed for the bank as a whole for
issuing such guarantees.
 Of this, guarantees favouring single bank/FI will not exceed 1% of Tier 1

capital.
 CAC is empowered to sanction upto the ceiling of 20% for the bank as a
whole and 2% for single Bank/FI. Sanction of this facility is restricted to ZLCC
(GM) and upwards.
22. Guidelines for Sanctioning Bridge Loans:
 Bank will sanction bridge loans to companies (other than Non-Banking

Financial Companies and Residuary Non-Banking Financial Companies)for
a period not exceeding one year against expected equity flows/issues. Such
loans will be included within the ceiling of 40 percent of the banks’ networth
as on March 31 of the previous year prescribed for total exposure, including
both fund-based and no-fund based exposure to capital market in all forms.
 Bank will also extend bridge loans against the expected proceeds of Non-
Convertible Debentures, External Commercial Borrowings, Global Depository
Receipts and/or funds in the nature of Foreign Direct Investments, provided
the borrowing company has already made firm arrangements for raising the
aforesaid resources/funds
23. Credit Information Reports;

 Our Bank is a member in all the following 4 credit information companies.
1. The Credit Information Bureau (India) Ltd (CIBIL),

2. Experian Credit Information Co. of India P. Ltd.,
3. Equifax Credit Information Services P. Ltd. and
4. CRIF High mark Credit Information Services P. Ltd. (rbi cir
dt.22.08.2014)
 It is compulsory to draw Credit Information Reports (CIR) from Credit
Information Company in respect of advances for Consumer as well as
Commercial segment irrespective of the loan amount – for fresh sanction
/ enhancement / renewal.
 The following credit facilities are exempted from mandatory drawing
credit information report: (CSS/ADV/433/2013-14 dt.28.12.2013)
 Loan against deposit
 Pensioner’s loan
 Loans to individuals against NSCs, KVP/IVP
 Loans to individuals against insurance policies approved by IRDA,
 Jewel loans
 Agri jewel loans

 Loan against Govt. Bonds
 Staff Consumer Loan
 DPN Loan/cash credit facility to staff
 Term Loan (wedding) to staff
 Staff Vehicle Loan
 Festival advance to staff
 All Scheme of staff housing Loan(including Subhagruha housing loan
for staff if it is linked with SHL)
 Education loan to wards of staff members
 Winter loan to staff
 Drought/flood loan to staff
 As of now Branches and other offices are given access to draw the report
from CIBIL & CRIF HIGH MARK. Reports shall be drawn from other companies
as per operational guidelines issued from time to time.
 Branches should draw reports in Commercial segment with the User Ids they
have. An amount of Rs.700 is to be collected from the borrower when CIRs
are pulled out.(ADV 287/2009-10 dt.18.06.2009)
 After obtaining CIBIL report, branch should also ensure that the borrower(s) /
guarantor(s) names do not appear in the CIBIL DETECT list which is available
with Regional Offices.

 RBI has mandated all Credit Institutions to become members of all CICs and
to submit data (including historical data) to them. (RBI Cir dt. 15.01.2015).
The membership fee shall not exceed Rs.10,000 each. The annual fees
charged by the CICs to CIs shall not exceed Rs.5000 each.
24. CIBIL Mortgage check (RBMD/ADV/457/2013-14 dt.20.02.2014)
 CIBIL mortgage check is the first centralized electronic data base of
mortgages in India which help the lending institutions to share and access
mortgage information. This helps to exercise stronger due diligence and also
helps to contain fraudulent transactions.
 Our Bank has subscribed to CIBIL mortgage check and the same needs to
be verified before disbursing any mortgage based loan with effect from
01.03.2014.
25. CIBIL Consumer trigger (RBMD/Misc/399/2014-15 dt.14.05.2014)
 Whenever our customer approaches (or} being approached by
any financial institution for a loan/line of credit, CIBIL will return a
trigger to our Bank upon CIBIL verification.
 CIBIL will provide the Consumer Enquiry Triggers for the list of customers
provided to them, which will subsequently be disseminated to the
branches through email by Central Office Marketing Department
 CIBIL - Consumers Trigger will be in the nature of Business Intelligence leads.
This tool will facilitate the branches/ marketing teams to identify the needs
of customers
26. Report on Overseas Buyers And Sellers
Branches can draw the reports either from
a. Dun & Bradstreet Information Services India Pvt. Ltd. or
b. From Experian Services India Private Limited.

27. Approval grid : abolished (CSSD/ADV/606/2015-16 dt.14.09.2015)
28. Different committees for credit are:
 Credit Approval Committee .
 Two Credit Approval committees at Central Office namely HLCC(ED) and

HLCC (GM) cater to all eligible proposals at Central Office level.
 One committee at Zonal office name ZLCC (GM) to consider proposal at
Zonal office.
 One committee at Regional office namely Regional Level Credit Approval
Committee (RLCC) to consider proposals at Regional offices.
 With the setting up of the committees individual delegated powers above
the Branch Manager level cease to exist. The delegated powers are vested
with the committees.
 The decision of these committees shall be unanimous.

 Minutes of the meetings of various committees at RO and CO shall be duly
recorded and signed by the Head and other members of the respective
committees.
 Minutes of the meetings of RLCC, HLCC (GM) and HLCC (ED) shall be
reported to next higher committee respectively.
 The Convener for each committee shall be asUnder.
HLCC (ED) CSSD
HLCC (GM) CSSD

RLCC Head of the Credit Department (RO)
 The convener is responsible for;
 Circulation of Agenda Notes serially numbered.
 Recording of Minutes.
 Communication of Minutes to the respective Departments.
 Keeping the minutes and original proposal under Safe Custody.
 Placing the minutes to next layer for review in the following month
 Frequency Of Meeting:
 The committees shall meet on a weekly basis and as and when required.
 The quorum of the committees : 3
29. The Delegated Powers (CSSD/ADV/266/2018-19 dt.16.08.2018)
Sanction of limits to below hurdle rated accounts
The delegated powers for sanctioning credit facilities to below hurdle rated
accounts i.e., below IOB 5 (for non-priority) (i.e. accounts rated IOB 6 TO IOB 10)
accounts ie., below IOB 6 (for priority) i.e. accounts rated IOB 7 TO IOB 10)
are modified. In case of external reating, the hurdle rate is BBB (i.e. accounts
rated BB and below).The discretion for sanctioning accounts (renewal, renewal
with enhancement and fresh) which are below hurdle rate is given below.
Renewal without enhancementAs regards renewal of accounts with rating below
hurdle rate, renewal sanction discretion shall be as follows:
Original Sanctioning Authority Sanctioning Authority for renewal of

account rated below hurdle rate
Branch, RLCC & ZLCC ZLCC
HLCC(GM) HLCC(GM)
HLCC (ED) HLCC (ED)
CAC CAC
10 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Pankaj Kumar Mohanty
MCB MCB
While renewing such accounts, sanctioning authority should endeavour to

increase the margin, increase in collateral coverage etc.
Renewal with enhancement
Renewal with enhancement for accounts rated below hurdle rate can be
sanctioned by HLCC (GM) and above only. The proposed discretion shall be as
under
Original Sanctioning Authority Sanctioning Authority for

enhancement to accounts rated
below hurdle rate
Branch, RLCC & ZLCC, HLCC(GM) HLCC(GM)
HLCC (ED) HLCC (ED)
CAC CAC
MCB MCB
While considering enhancement to accounts falling below hurdle rate, the

sanctioning authority can consider enhancement as per discretion mentioned
above if any three of these following conditions are satisfied.
a) The borrower is having a long standing banking relationship with our bank,
with at least 5 years relationship
b) The rating downgrade is temporary in nature.
c) There is strong group support available for borrower.
d) The borrower is a public sector undertaking/reputed private sector
companies/govt undertakings.
e) Enhancement is essential for turnaround of the borrower.
f) The exposure is fully backed by collateral security/ government guarantee/
corporate guarantee of parent/ associate which has an investment grade
rating.
The sanctioning authority shall record the specific reasons for considering
enhancement to such accounts.
New Accounts/Fresh Sanctions:
Sanction for a new account which gets a rating below hurdle rate shall be only
under exceptional circumstances. Bank may evince interest in cases such as
Central Govt or State Govt sponsored companies where government guarantee is
provided or in a case where a sick unit is being taken over by a reputed group
and the corporate guarantee of the parent company which is an investment
grade company is provided. Discretion for sanction of limits to such accounts
which are rated below the hurdle rate is vested only with HLCC (ED) and above.

Normal Discretion falls under Sanctioning Authority for new
accounts rated below hurdle rate
Branch, RLCC & ZLCC, HLCC(GM), HLCC (ED)
HLCC (ED)
CAC CAC
MCB MCB
30. Delegation of powers
 The sanctioning authority shall exercise his/her delegated powers only after
regular loan proposals are prepared, needs assessed, compliance of
KYC norms and duly recommended at least by one officer of the bank other
than the sanctioning authority.
 In single man branches, advances sanctioned by Branch Head under Special
Credit Schemes, Industrial and trade sectors require pre release clearance by
the Regional Head.
 Rejected/declined proposals by higher authorities should not be entertained
at lower levels even if such sanctions fall within lower functionaries’ delegated
powers.
 Proposals declined by one Branch or RO should not be entertained by
another Branch or RO without prior clearance of the Branch or RO which has
declined the proposal earlier.
 The powers delegated to Branch Heads to sanction credit limits are with
reference to the scale of the sanctioning authorities only and not in relation to
the size of the Branch.
31. Release of limits (CSSD/ADV/582/2015-16 dt.28.05.2015)
 Certificate from the 2nd in Command to be obtained before release of limits.
 The Branches manned by only one officer (i.e. Branch Head), the Manager
shall send the certificate to the Regional Head.
 Complete vetting of documents to be done by Bank’s panel lawyers before
release of funds under sanctions at various levels aggregating Rs.1 crore and
above.
 For credit sanctions aggregating Rs.10 Crore and upto Rs.50 Crore, permission
for release of the limits shall be obtained from RO upon receipt of the
Certificate by second in command of the Branch and ensuring the vetting of
documents by the Bank’s panel lawyers.
 For credit sanctions above Rs. 50 Crore, permission for release of the limits
shall be obtained from ZO.
 Any delay beyond 15 days between the request for disbursement and
actual disbursement, without communicating (in writing) the reasons to the
borrower, would be viewed from vigilance angle. (CSSD/499/2014 -15
dt.03.07.2014).
32. Financing To Second Hand Machinery (CSSD/ADV/582/2015-16
dt.28.05.2015)

Financing for the purchase of second hand machinery (both indigenous as well
as imported) will be considered subject to the following conditions.
 The value, working condition and residual life of the existing asset
/machinery should be valued /assessed by our approved valuer, or a
reputed valuer.
 The margin should be sufficient to cover the value that is decided based on
wear and tear, depreciation, market value etc of the machinery/asset to be
financed against.
 The repayment of the term loan should be restricted to a maximum period of
5 years or the residual life period of machinery/asset whichever is lower
33. Discretionary powers- extension of credit facilities in foreign currency
(CSSD/ADV/593/2015-16 dt.06.07.2015).
Wherever the credit facilities are extended in foreign currency, the delegated
powers are reckoned in Indian Rupees at the applicable Notional Rate for the
foreign currency
34. Discretionary power – II line functionaries in branches

(CSSD/ADV/593/2015-16 dt.06.07.2015)
 In Branches, headed by Managers in Scale IV and above, II line Managers
can exercise discretionary powers as applicable to their scale. However, such
sanctions made, shall be reviewed by the 1st line Manager.
 In Branches headed by Scale I to III officers, II line Managers can exercise the
delegated powers as applicable to their scale in respect of the following
advances. However, such sanctions made, shall be reviewed by the 1st line
Manager.
 Demand Loan against domestic deposits to depositors and third parties.
 Demand Loan against NSC, policies of LIC and other private insurance
companies approved by IRDA.
 Agri Jewel Loan
 Pensioners’ loan.
35. Loan Against NRE Rupee+Deposits and FCNR (B) Deposits (FB & NFB)
Please refer RBI Master Circular of Instructions relating to Deposits held in FCNR(B)
Account
 Rupee loans may be allowed to depositor/third party without any ceiling
subject to usual margin requirements
 Foreign Currency loans may be allowed to depositor/third party without any

ceiling subject to usual margin requirements.
 In case of FCNR deposits, the margin requirement shall be notionally
calculated jon the rupee equivalent of the deposits.
 Further, the facility of premature withdrawal of NRE/FCNR deposits shall not be
available where loans against such deposits are to be availed of . This
requirement may specifically be brought to the notice of the deposit holder
at the time of sanction of the loan.
36. With a view to simplify access to Bank Credit by exporters, especially small and
medium exporters, RBI has drawn up a scheme, in consultation with select Banks
and exporters.: Gold Card Scheme
37. Trade Credit
o Limit to traders upto which Balance sheet need not be insisted :Rs 10 lakh
o Sanctioning limits to traders based on unaudited balance sheet : For limits
upto Rs 25 lakhs,
o Non-insistence of approved valuers’ valuation on collateral securities offered
for securing limits to traders: upto Rs 1 lakh etc
38. Term loan/project financing
 The maximum period for repayment of term loans shall not generally exceed
120 months including the holiday period. This may however be increased upto
180 months for large projects involving longer gestation period
 Gestation/Holiday period for various project loans will vary from 3 months to
36 months. However on any account the gestation period should not go
above 36 months.
 Debt Service Coverage Ratio: While the desirable ratio would be above 2:1,
average DSCR of 1.5: 1 with minimum DSCR of 1.2: 1 can be accepted on
merits. For MSME units located in backward areas an average DSCR of 1.5
with a minimum of 1.2 in any year can be accepted.
 Solvency ratios: In general, debt equity ratio of less than 2:1 and Total outside
Liabilities to Tangible Net Worth (TOL/TNW) ratio of less than 4:1 will be
considered as reasonable requirements for any credit proposal. These bench
marks will generally be observed for new connections.
39. Appraisal of Infrastructure Projects
 The desirable debt equity ratio is 3.5 to 4:1 and relaxation can be given on
case-to-case basis.
 Likewise while the desirable and ideal DSCR ratio would be above 2:1, an
average DSCR of 2.0 with a minimum of 1.50 in any year can be accepted.
40. Upfront fee for Term loans
 For Term Loans (for standalone Term Loan as well as Term Loan sanctioned
with other facilities) upfront fee @1.20% should be collected in lieu of
processing charges.
 Maximum amount is RS.100.00 Lakhs.
 Processing Fee on modifications effected on sanction terms: As applicable
from time to time

Commitment charges
Charges are recovered as per utilization level of advances as under:- (both for
Fund Based and Non fund Based)
Working capital and Term loan : Applicable for Limits above ₹. 50.00 lacs
i) Amount of Loan/Limit Charges
ii) Utilization Level above 80 % No charges
iii) Utilization Level 50 % to less than 0.50 % p.a to be recovered on
80 % entire unutilized portion.
iv)
v) Below 50 % 0.60%pa of unutilized portion
41. Lending Banks to ensure that the borrowing firms are making payments of their
statutory dues in time, strictly in compliance of the provisions of the relevant
statutes. (CSS/ADV/173/2012-13 dt.28.04.2012)
 Why because some legislations like the employees Provident Fund and
Miscellaneous Provision Act 1952 declare priority to the dues over others. This
will lead to security value erosion.
 Branches are to obtain a certificate from the borrower’s auditors on an annual

basis stating that all statutory dues including EPF dues have been paid by the
borrower.
42. Construction Industry:
In case of construction industries the extant RBI guidelines based on Accounting

Standard (AS.7) issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) is
followed to arrive at the permissible bank finance for borrowers with fund based
working capital limits beyond Rs 2 crore.
43. Working capital Finance
 Banks have been given freedom in evolving their own method of lending and
the Bank has evolved its own lending policy
 Working capital limits upto Rs.2 crore (Rs.7.5 crore for SME borrowers) will be
assessed as per Nayak Committee recommendations i.e. turnover method.
 Borrowers enjoying working capital limits of above Rs.2 crore and upto Rs. 10
Crore (above Rs.7.5 Crore and upto Rs.10 Crore for SME borrowers) will be
assessed as per the existing traditional method of arriving at Maximum
Permissible Bank Finance (MPBF) calling for the CMA data and
 Borrowers enjoying working capital limits of above Rs.10 Crore, option will be
given to the borrower to be assessed as per the cash budget method or as
per MPBF method.
 Branches/RO/ZOs to adopt simplified procedures for sanction of working
capital limits to MSEs i.e. 25% of the projected and accepted annual turnover
could be extended as working capital limit to MSE units requiring aggregate
fund based working capital limits up to Rs 7.5 crores. In such cases where 25%
of the accepted turnover is extended as working capital the borrower has to
bring in 6.25% of the accepted turnover as margin for the proposed working
capital limit. Current ratio of 1.25 to be maintained. Working capital
assessment for digital portion. For those units enjoying working capital limits up
to Rs.7.5 crores, branches/ro/zo would consider extending working capital up
ot 30% of the digital portion of the turnover projected. The borrower has to
bring in 7.50% of the accepted digital turnover as margin.
 For industries like sugar and tea wherein the pattern of financing the peak
cash deficit(s) is followed all along, the existing system of assessment under
the cash budget method will be followed.
 Current Ratio: While it is desirable for a current ratio of 1.33:1 (1.25:1 for MSE) as
a benchmark, lower current ratio can be considered acceptable on a case-
to-case basis depending upon the components and quality of current assets
and current liabilities.
44. CC against book debts
 For sanctioning CC against book debts the age of which are not more than
120 days, the minimum margin should be : 25%
 Proposals involving advance against book debts of age above120 days and
not exceeding 180 days can be sanctioned from the level of ZLCC (GM) and
above only. (CSSD/ADV/593/2015-16 dt.06.07.2015)
45. Lending By Inter Bank Participation (IBP) With Risk Sharing:
 The Bank may participate in IBPCs with Risk Sharing issued by scheduled
commercial Banks with the approval of MCB to increase the credit portfolio
as and when required as per the guidelines for the scheme outlined by RBI
from time to time.
 The interest rate shall be mutually agreed between the issuing and participant
banks
 The IBPCs are not transferable and the tenor shall be minimum 91 days and
maximum of 180 days.
 The aggregate amount of such participation in any account shall not exceed
40% of the outstanding in the account at the time of issue and it shall be
maintained during the currency of participation.
 In case where there is default in the underlying advances, the issuing bank will

take necessary action, in consultation with the participating bank and share
the recoveries proportionately.
46. Group/associates financing-NPA
Fresh/enhancement of credit limits to a standard performing account in a

group can be considered even though any of their associate(s) is/are a non
performing asset or was granted OTS with sacrifice or a suit filed account.
Suitable powers are delegated to the authorities to consider such fresh limits or
enhancement and for renewal.
47. Stock audit:
 In respect of NPA accounts, which are under Private or Public sector, with
outstanding of Rs. 5 crore and above stock audit is to be done once in a year
as on October 31st of every year.
 Borrowers [Standard Assets] in Private Sector whose fund based working
capital limits [inclusive of receivables] are Rs. 5 crore and above - once in
year i.e. as on October 31st every year.
 The Watch Category/ Restructured borrowal accounts with fund based

outstanding of Rs.1 crore and above - once in a year as on 31st October
every year.
 Stock audit should be conducted for non-fund-based advances pertaining to

trading in goods for non-fund-based exposures of Rs.5 crore and above.
48. Bills Financing
 Bills financing facilities will be treated as a part of working capital finance and
accordingly, the bills limit shall be assessed and appraised within the overall
working capital limits sanctioned to the borrower
 The Bills purchased/ discounted in respect of 'services'' will be treated as

unsecured advances for the purpose of exercise of discretionary powers.
 However, wherever such facilities are supported by collateral securities, they

will be construed as secured advances only for balance - sheet /audit
purposes
49. Granting of loans to officers and their relatives:
 No officers or any committee comprising inter alia, an officer as member,

shall, while exercising powers of sanction of any credit facility, sanction any
credit facility to himself or to his /her relative.
 Such a facility shall ordinarily be sanctioned only by the next higher

sanctioning authority.
 In the case of Advances to Officers of Bank and their relatives, the term

‘credit facility’ will not include loans or advances against;
 Government securities
 Life Insurance policies
 Fixed or other deposits
 Temporary overdrafts for small amount i.e. upto Rs.25,000/-
 Casual purchase of cheques upto Rs.5,000/- at a time.
 Loans and advances such as housing loans, car advances, consumption

loans, etc. granted to an officer of the bank under any scheme applicable
generally to officers.
50. Pensioner’s loan
Pensioners' Loan scheme to all pensioners receiving pension through our

branches except Malaysian Government pensioners (CSSD/Adv/ 582 / 2015 – 16
dt 28.05.2015).
51. In lending under consortium/multiple banking, Branches should obtain the
following certificates.
 In case of consortium Due Diligence Report shall be obtained from

agencies/firms such as Dun and Bradstreet, CRISIL, Experian Sevices P Ltd., on
suppliers of machinery/equipments notwithstanding the procedure followed by
the leader bank. If the machineries/equipments are large in number to be
purchased or installed, exemption of Due Diligence shal be made for
machineries /equipments with value below Rs.50 lakhs or 5% of total of
machineries whichever is less.
 Certification of borrowal companies by chartered Accountants/ Company

Secretary/cost accountants
 Any sanction of fresh loans/adhoc loans/renewal of loans to new/existing

borrowers with effect from January 1, 2013 should be done only after
obtaining/sharing necessary information.
52. Banks and notified All India Financial institutions are required furnish details of
willful defaulters to all four credit information companies; (RBI cir dt.01.07.2015)
 Banks/FIs should submit the list of suit filed accounts and non suit filed
accounts of willful defaulters of Rs.25 lakh and above on a monthly or more
frequent basis to all the four credit information companies. This would enable
such information to be available to the banks/FI on a near real time basis
 In this connection it is clarified that banks need not report cases where
outstanding amount falls below Rs.25 laks and in respect of cases where banks
have agreed for a compromise settlement and the borrower has fully paid the
compromised amount.
53. The exposure to hotels, hospitals etc. where the repayment primarily depends on
the operating profit from the business operations, quality of goods and services;
need not be treated as Commercial Real Estate (CRE).
54. Whenever the limits in the nature of loan for acquisition of capital assets (other
than working capital limits) sanctioned to a public limited company or to a
private limited company which is its subsidiary, together with its other term loan
borrowings exceed its paid up capital and free reserves, the approval of such
company in General Body Meeting is to be obtained for such excess borrowings.
Every such general body resolution delegating power to borrow must specify the
total amount outstanding at one time up to which moneys may be borrowed by
the company.
55. Definition Of Group:
a. As per RBI guidelines, the concept of “Group” and the task of identification of
the borrowers belonging to specific industrial groups is left to the perception
of banks / financial institutions. The guiding principle in this regard being
commonality of management and effective control.
b. A group is defined by invoking associate/sister concern concept.
c. Where a proprietor or partner of a firm/director of one company is proprietor

or partner of another firm/director of another company, they are called as
associates falling within the purview of group concept.
d. Where a proprietor or partner of a firm /a director of one company/ a

company is the guarantor of another partnership firm/another company
where the guarantor has no financial stake (or has no commonality of
management and effective control ), then they are not to be treated as
associates falling within the purview of group concept.
e. Where common director /partners are employees/ institutional nominees/ or

have no financial stake, the group concept will not apply.
f. In case of common guarantors if they have substantial interest i.e 51% or

more stakes in one or any of the common concerns, then the account should
be treated as associate concern.
g. Even after complying with the above directions, If a sanctioning authority is of

the opinion that the borrower should be considered as an associate
concern, then the provisions of associate shall be applicable (such as very
closely connected family members, say wife, son, daughter etc, under on
family umbrella).
56. Foreclosure of term loan accounts

Banks are not permitted to charge foreclosure charges/ pre-payment penalties
on all floating rate term loans sanctioned to individual borrowers (RBI cir
dt.07.05.2014).
57. GOLD (METAL) LOANS: Our Bank is a nominated Bank by RBI to extend Gold
(Metal) loan. Gold (Metal) loan can be extended to domestic jewellery
manufacturers and jewellery exporters for a period not exceeding 180 days by
ZLCC and above.
58. No advances should be granted by the Bank for purchase of gold in any form,
including primary gold, gold bullion, gold jewellery, gold coins, units of gold
Exchange Traded Funds (ETF) (RBI Cir. Dt.19.11.2012)
59. Charging/Compounding Of Interest On Loans And Advances
 As per RBI guidelines, interest for all the loans and advances are to be
charged at monthly rests except agricultural advances and DRI Small loans
(RBI Master Directions dt. 03.03.2016)
 Interest rates shall be decided on the overall fund based credit limits
extended to any borrower (BOD/ADV/581/2015-16 dt.21.05.2015).
 Overdue / Penal interest at 2.00% over the prescribed rate should be charged
wherever applicable, as per the extant guidelines for Non submission of
Audited Financial Statements, Inadequate Drawing Power, default/ delay in
payment of installments etc. (BOD/ADV/581/2015-16 dt.21.05.2015)
 No penal interest should be charged by banks for loans under priority sector
up to Rs 25,000 (RBI Cir dt. 17.08.2001).
60. Interest rate on foreign currency loans (RBI Master Directions dt. 03.03.2016)
 The interest rates shall be determined with reference to a market determined

external benchmark.
 The actual lending rates shall be determined by adding the components of

spread to the external benchmark
61. Legal Audit of title deeds (RBI cir dt.07.06.2013)
 Banks should subject the title deeds and other documents in respect of all
credit exposures of Rs. 5 crore and above to periodic legal audit and re-
verification of title deeds with relevant authorities as part of regular audit
exercise till the loan stands fully repaid.
 The banks may furnish a review note to its Board/ Audit Committee of the
Board at quarterly intervals on an ongoing basis on the details of legal audit.
62. Recovery Agents _ Policy for engagement (Cir No. File 7E dt.19.07.2014)

 The policy shall cover all NPA accounts under Doubtful , loss assets and
substandard accounts falling under Auto loans, Educational loans, clean
loans, SHG , MSME sector loan and loan under special credit schemes
 Secured Substandard accounts not falling under the above category shall not
be entrusted to Recovery Agent
 The DRA can be utilized for Substandard, Doubtful as well as Loss accounts for
the limited purpose of SARFAESI Actions.
 Retired officials of the Bank may be engaged as Recovery agents subject to
clearance from Vigilance Department
 However in case of retired executives there shall be a cooling period of one
year from the date of retirement and their request shall be considered only on
expiry of the cooling period
 Retired officials engaged as DRA should be entrusted only with accounts
under doubtful, loss and written off category for recovery of dues. It should
be ensured that no substandard account should be entrusted to the retired
officials.
63. Obtention of ‘No due certificate’ (RBI Cir dt.28.01.2015)&
(ARID/ADV/556/2014-15 dt.07.03.2015)
Banks are advised by RBI to dispense with obtaining ‘No Due Certificate’ from
the individual borrowers (including SHGs & JLGs) in rural and semi-urban areas for
all types of loans including loans under Government Sponsored Schemes,
irrespective of the amount involved unless the Government Sponsored Scheme
itself provides for obtention of ‘No Dues Certificate’.
64. Accounting standards – segment reporting (Tran/cir dt.26.03.2015)
 Wholesale/corporate borrower:
 All Fund Based and Non Fund Based Exposure for a single
borrower/entity aggregating more than Rs.5 crore and above.
 An Entity having an average annual turnover (sales turnover) of Rs.
50crore and above for the last 3 years in case of an existing unit, and
projected annual turnover in case of a new unit, even if such entity is
enjoying credit facilities of less than Rs. 5 crore.
 Corporate/wholesale banking includes all advances to trusts, partnership
firms, companies and statutory bodies, which are not included under "Retail
Banking".
 Food credit advances held in certain branches are also to be included
under this Segment
Exposure means:
• In case of Cash Credit type limits: Loan sanction or outstanding
whichever is higher
65. In case of Term loan type: Balance outstanding, if fully released and Limit
sanctioned, if not fully released
66. Market Information:
Opinion about the applicant/associates should be ascertained by making
market enquiries from people in similar line of business/buyers/suppliers etc. Even
in the case of existing accounts Bank shall obtain periodic market information.
CRCO in banks prescribed format must be obtained at the time of fresh sanction
as well as renewal of the business loans. However, for business loans of Rs.2.00
lacs and above it must be compulsorily obtained. For project funding above
Rs.50.00 crores rigorous due diligence and appraisal measures as specified in
LPD 2019 has to be done.
67. Rigorous Due Diligence and Appraisal Measures for project funding above
Rs.50.00 Crores.
 Regulatory clearances/approvals for the projects.
 Group Balance Sheet to be obtained and analysed.
 Cash flow to be ascertained.
 RBI defaulter list to be verified.
 CIBIL willful defaulter to be verified
 Credit Information from CIC to be obtained. Rating agency reports to be
analysed.
 The account is to be verified from CRILC database.
 Equity Research/Industry Analyst report to be analysed.
 Litigation listing for the borrower by 3rd party sources to be done.
The account is to be verified from Central Fraud Registry and information services
companies i.e., probe 42.
68. Geographical Boundaries: It is prudent to extend finance within proper
boundaries, which are easy to monitor. The below mentioned guidelines should
be adhered to while extending credit to a borrower.
SL NO Loan Amount Guidelnes

1 Upto Rs.1 cr The Borrower Residence/ Registered Office/
Corporate Office/ Factory either one of them
should be located within 10km of the branch
premises. Deviation, if any in this regard to be
permitted by RLCC
2 Above Rs.1 The Borrower Residence/ Registered Office/
cr and upto Corporate Office/ Factory either one of them
Rs.10 Cr should be located within 25km of the branch
premises. Deviation, if any in this regard to be
permitted by ZLCC
3 Above Rs.10 The Borrower Registered Office/ Corporate
cr and upto Office/ Factory either one of them should be
Rs.100 Cr located within 50km of the branch premises.
Deviation, if any in this regard to be permitted
by HLCC (GM) and above
4 Above Rs.100 Such borrowal accounts will be sanctioned at
Cr Central Office level only. The Sanctioning
authority to decide on the acceptability of
serving branch vis-à-vis the location of the
borrower based on merits.
The above guidelines shall be applicable for corporate borrowal accounts
(Business Loans) excluding retail loans.
69. Time frame
Export Credit: Branches / Offices should also adhere to the following time frame
prescribed by RBI for disposal of loan applications involving export credit.
Disposal time frame

Fresh sanction/enhancement 45 days
Renewal 30 days
Adhoc limits 16 days
TimeLine for processing/ recommending/ sanction for fresh/new/ enhancement/

additional limit credit proposals other than retail credit.
Number of Days
Credit limits (FB+NFB)
Layer Upto 5 Rs.5 lacs Rs.25 Rs.1 cr Above
Activity lac to 25 lacs to and 20crs Above
lacs Rs.1 cr upto and 40 crs
20.00 cr upto
40 crs
Processing Branc 7 10 21 25 35 45
h
RO 0 5 7 15 15 15
ZO 0 0 0 5 10 10
CO 0 0 0 0 0 15
Recommend Branc 4 7 10 10 0 0
ation h
RO 0 3 5 10 10 0
ZO 5 0 0
Sanction Branc 2 3 7 7 NA NA
h
RLCC NA 3 6 10 NA NA
ZLCC NA NA NA 5 5 0
HLCC 15
(GM)/ED/
CAC/MC
B
Total Branc 13 20 38 42 0 NA
h
RLCC 0 21 39 60 0 NA
ZLCC NA NA NA 65 75 NA
CO NA NA NA NA NA 100
powers
70. Interference of third parties (eg. Chartered Accountants, Advocates, Valuers
etc. ) in the process of loan sanctioning is prevented, as per the notification of
MoF, GOI dt. 18.12.2015. (CSSD/ADV/627/2015-16 dt.28.12.2015)
************************

PRIORITY SECTOR CREDIT CLASSIFICATION
,TARGETS & GUIDELINES
Reserve Bank of India has consolidated all the guidelines / directives issued
by them up to June 30, 2016 on lending to Priority Sector and issued a Mas-
ter direction vide FIDD.Co. Plan.1/04.09.01/2016-17 dated 07.07.2016,
which is updated as on December 05, 2019.
The guidelines on Priority Sector lending were revised vide RBI circular dat-
ed April 23, 2015. The priority sector loans sanctioned under the guidelines
issued prior to April 23,2015 will continue to be classified under the priority
sector till repayment/maturity/renewal.
The provisions of these Directions shall apply to every Scheduled Commer-

cial Bank {excluding Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) and Small Finance
Banks(SFBs)} licensed to operate in India by the Reserve Bank of India.
1. Priority Sector lending classification
For computation of sub-target, Small and marginal farmers will include the
following:
• Farmers with landholding of up to 1 hectare are considered as Marginal

Farmers. Farmers with a landholding of more than 1 hectare and upto 2
hectares are considered as Small Farmers.
• Landless agricultural labourers, tenant farmers, oral lessees and share-

croppers, whose share of landholding is within the limits prescribed for
small and marginal farmers.
• Loans to Self Help Groups (SHGs) or Joint Liability Groups (JLGs), i.e.
groups of individual Small and Marginal farmers directly engaged in Ag-
riculture and Allied Activities, provided banks maintain disaggregated
data of such loans.
• Loans to farmers' producer companies of individual farmers, and co-

operatives of farmers directly engaged in Agriculture and Allied Activi-
ties, where the membership of Small and Marginal Farmers is not less
than 75 % by number and whose land-holding share is also not less than
75 % of the total land-holding.
25 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Bikas Kumar Sah

Vetted by : Shri N Rajasekar
2. Categories under priority sector
1. Agriculture
2. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
3. Export credit
4. Education
5. Housing
6. Social infrastructure
7. Renewable energy
8. Others
3. Targets/Sub-targets for Priority Sector:
i) The targets and sub-targets set under priority sector lending for all
scheduled commercial b a n k s operating in India are furnished be-
low:
Domestic commercial banks / Foreign banks with less

Catego- Foreign banks with 20 and above than 20 branches
ries branches
Total Pri- 40 % of Adjusted Net Bank Credit 40 % of Adjusted Net

ority Sec- [ANBC]* or Credit Equivalent Bank Credit [ANBC] or
tor Amount of Off- Balance Sheet Ex- Credit Equivalent
posure, whichever is higher. Amount of Off-Balance
(ANBC defined in below para) Sheet Exposure, which-
ever is higher; to be
achieved in a phased
manner by 2020.

Agricul- 18 % of ANBC or Credit Equivalent
ture Amount of Off-Balance Sheet Ex-
posure, whichever is higher.
Within the 18 % target for agricul-

ture, a target of 8 % of ANBC or
Credit Equivalent Amount of Off-
Balance Sheet Exposure, whichev-
er is higher is prescribed for Small
and Marginal Farmers.## Not applicable
Micro 7.5% of ANBC or Credit Equivalent

Enter- Amount of Off-Balance Sheet Ex- Not applicable.
prises posure, whichever is higher.
Ad- 10% of ANBC or Credit Equivalent

vances Amount of Off-Balance Sheet Ex- Not applicable
to posure, whichever is higher.
Weaker
Sections
## Additionally, domestic b a n k s a re directed t o ensure that the overall’

lending t o non-corporate farmers does not fall below the system-wide aver-
age of the last three years achievement All efforts should be maintained to
reach the level of 13.5 percent direct lending to the beneficiaries who earlier
constituted the direct agriculture s e c t o r . The applicable system wide av-
erage figure as applicable to domestic Banks and made available for
foreign banks with 20 branches and above from FY 2019-20, for com-
puting achievement under priority sector lending will be notified every year.

For FY 2015-16, the applicable system wide average figure is 12.11 percent for
FY 2019-20.
ii) The computation of priority sector targets/sub-targets achievement will be based

on the ANBC or Credit Equivalent Amount of Off-Balance Sheet Exposures,
whichever is higher, as on the corresponding date of the preceding year. For
the purpose of priority sector lending, ANBC denotes the outstanding Bank Credit
in India [As prescribed in item No.VI of Form 'A’ under Section 42 (2) of the RBI
Act, 1934] minus bills rediscounted with RBI and other approved Financial Institu-
tions plus permitted non SLR bonds/debentures under Held to Maturity (HTM)
category plus other investments eligible to be treated as part of priority sector
lending (e.g. investments in securitised assets). The outstanding deposits under
RIDF and other funds with NABARD, NHB, SIDBI and MUDRA Ltd. in lieu of non-
achievement of priority sector lending targets/sub-targets w i l l form part of ANBC.
Advances extended in India against the incremental FCNR (B)INRE deposits,
qualifying for exemption from CRR/SLR requirements, as per the Reserve
Bank’s circulars will be excluded from the ANBC for computation of priority
sector lending targets, till their repayment. The eligible amount for exemption
on account of issuance of long-term bonds for i n f r a s t r u c t u r e and afforda-
ble housing as p e r R e s e r v e Bank’s c i r c u l a r DBOD.BP.BC.No.25/08.12.014/2014-
15 dated July 15.2014 will also be excluded from the ANBC for computation of
priority sector lending targets. I n v e s t m e n t m a d e b y P u b l i c s e c t o r B a n k s i n
the recapitalization bonds floated by Government of India will not
b e t a k e n i n t o a c c o u n t f o r t h e p u r p o s e o f c a l c u l a t i o n o f A N B C / For
the purpose of calculation of Credit Equivalent Amount of Off-Balance Sheet Expo-
sures, banks may be guided by the Master Circular on Exposure Norms issued by
our Department of Banking Regulation.

Computation of Adjusted Net Bank Credit (ANBC):
Bank Credit in India [As prescribed in item No. VI of Form' A' under
I
Section 42 (2) of the RBI Act, 1934]
Bills Rediscounted with RBI and other approved Financial Institutions II
Net Bank Credit (NBC)* III (I-II)
Bonds/debentures in Non-SLR categories under HTM category+
IV
other investments eligible to be treated as priority sector
+Outstanding Deposits under RIDF and other eligible funds with
NABARD, NHB, SIDBI and MUDRA Ltd. on account of priority sec-
tor shortfall + outstanding PSLCs
Eligible amount for exemptions on issuance of long-term bonds

V
for infrastructure and affordable housing as per circular
DBOD.BP.BC.No.25/08.12.014/2014-15 dated July 15 2014.
Eligible advances extended in India against the incremental

VI
FCNR (B)/NRE deposits, qualifying for exemption from CRR/SLR re-
quirements.
Investment made by public sector banks in the recapitalization
VII
bonds floated by Government of India
ANBC III+IV-V-VI-
VII
* For the purpose of Priority Sector Computation only, Banks should not deduct/net
any amount like provisions, accrued interest etc from NBC.
5. Description of the eligible categories under priority sector
5.A. Agriculture
The Lending to agriculture sector has been defined to include;
(i) Farm Credit (which will include short-term crop loans and medi-
um/long- term credit to farmers)
(ii) Agriculture Infrastructure and
(iii) Ancillary Activities.
A list of eligible activities under the three sub-categories as indicated below:

i) Farm credit A. Loans to individual farmers [including Self Help Groups
(SHGs) or Joint Liability Groups (JLGs), i.e. groups of individu-
al farmers, provided banks maintain disaggregated data of
such loans] and Proprietorship firms of farmers, directly en-
gaged in Agriculture and Allied Activities, viz., dairy, fishery,
animal husbandry, poultry, bee-keeping and sericulture. This
will include:
i. Crop loans to farmers, which will include traditional/non-
traditional plantations and horticulture, and, loans for al-
lied activities.
ii. Medium and long-term loans to farmers for agriculture
and allied activities (e.g. purchase of agricultural im-
plements and machinery, loans for irrigation and other
developmental activities undertaken in the farm, and
developmental loans for allied activities.)
iii. Loans to farmers for pre and post-harvest activities, viz.,
spraying, weeding, harvesting, sorting, grading and
transporting of their own farm produce.
iv. Loans to farmers up to Rs.50 lakh against
pledge/hypothecation of agricultural produce (includ-
ing warehouse receipts) for a period not exceeding 12
months.
v. Loans to distressed farmers indebted to non-institutional
lenders.
vi. Loans to farmers under the Kisan Credit Card Scheme.
vii. Loans to small and marginal farmers for purchase of
land for agricultural purposes.
B. Loans to corporate farmers, farmers' producer organiza-
tions/ companies of individual farmers, partnership firms and
cooperatives of farmers directly engaged in Agriculture
and Allied Activities, viz., dairy, fishery, animal husbandry,
poultry, bee-keeping and sericulture up to an aggregate
limit of Rs.2 Crore per borrower. This will include:
(i) Crop loans to farmers which will include traditional/non-

traditional plantations and horticulture, and, loans for al-
lied activities.
(ii) Medium and long-term loans to farmers for agriculture
and allied activities (e.g. purchase of agricultural imple-

ments and machinery, loans for irrigation and other de-
velopmental activities undertaken in the farm, and de-
velopmental loans for allied activities.)
(iii) Loans to farmers for pre and post-harvest activities, viz.,
spraying, weeding, harvesting, sorting, grading and
transporting of their own farm produce.
(iv) Loans up to Rs.50 lakh against pledge/hypothecation of
agricultural produce (including warehouse receipts) for a
period not exceeding 12 months.
ii)Agriculture i. Loans for construction of storage facilities (warehouses,

infrastructure market yards, godowns and silos) including cold storage
units/ cold storage chains designed to store agriculture
produce/products, irrespective of their location.
ii. Soil conservation and watershed development.
iii. Plant tissue culture and agri-biotechnology, seed produc-

tion, production of bio-pesticides, bio-fertilizer, and vermi
composting.
For the above loans, an aggregate sanctioned limit of Rs.100
crore per borrower from the banking system, will apply.
iii) Ancillary ac- i. Loans up to Rs.5 crore to co-operative societies of farm-

tivities ers for disposing of the produce of members.
ii. Loans for setting up of Agriclinics and Agribusiness Cen-
tres.
iii. Loans for Food and Agro-processing up to an aggre-
gate sanctioned limit of Rs.100 crore per borrower from
the banking system.
iv. Loans to Custom Service Units managed by Individuals,

Institutions or organizations who maintain a fleet of trac-
tors, bulldozers, well-boring equipment, threshers, com-
bines, etc, and undertake farm work for farmers on con-
tract basis.
v. Bank loans to Primary Agricultural Credit Societies
(PACS), Farmers’ Service Societies (FSS) and Large-sized

Adivasi Multi-Purpose Societies (LAMPS) for on-lending#
to agriculture.
vi. Loans sanctioned by banks to MFIs for on-lending to ag-
riculture sector as per the conditions specified in para
no.-11.
vii. Loans sanctioned by Banks to registered NBFCs(Other
than MFIs) as per conditions specified in para no. 13.
viii. Outstanding deposits under RIDF and other eligible
funds with NABARD on account of priority sector short-
fall.
#On-lending means loans sanctioned by Banks to eligible intermediaries for on-

ward lending only for creation of priority sector assets. The average maturity of
priority sector assets thus created should be broadly co-terminus with maturity of
the bank loan.
5.B. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)
5.B.1. Limits for investment in plant and machinery/equipment: The limits for
investment in 'plant and machinery/equipment for manufacturing /service en-
terprise, a s notified by Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, vide
S.0.1642(E) dated September 9,2006 a r e as under: -
Manufacturing Sector
Enterprises Investment in Plant & Machinery
Micro Enterprises Does not exceed twenty five lakh rupees

Small Enterprises More than twenty five lakh rupees but
does not exceed five crore rupees.
Medium Enterprises More than five crore rupees but does not
exceed ten crore rupees.
Service Sector
Enterprises Investment in equipment
Micro Enterprises Does not exceed t en lakh rupees

Small Enterprises More than ten lakh rupees but does not
exceed t w o crore rupees.
Medium Enterprises More than two crore rupees but does not
exceed five crore rupees.
Bank loans to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, for both manufac-
turing and service sectors are eligible to be classified under the priority
sector as per the following norms:
a. Manufacturing Enterprises
The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises engaged in the manufacture

or production of goods to any industry specified in the first schedule to
the Industries (Development and Regulation) Act, 1951 and as notified
by the Government from time to time. The Manufacturing Enterprises
are defined in terms of investment in plant & machinery.
b. Service Enterprises
All Bank loans to MSMEs, engaged in providing or rendering of services

as defined in terms of investment in equipment under MSMED Act,
2006, shall qualify under priority sector without any credit cap.
(RBI circular no. RBI/2017-18/135 FIDD.CO.Plan.BC.18/04.09.01/2017-18
dated 01.03.2018)
(Bank circular no.- ARID/ADV/205/2017-18 dated 05.03.2018)
c. Factoring Transactions:
(i) Factoring transactions on ‘with recourse’ basis by banks which carry

out the business of factoring departmentally, wherever the ‘assignor’ is a
Micro, Small or Medium Enterprise, subject to the corresponding limits for
investment in plant and machinery/ equipment and other extant guide-
lines for priority sector classification. Such outstanding factoring portfolios
may be classified by banks under MSME category on the reporting dates.
(ii) In terms of paragraph 9 of the RBI, Department of Banking Regulation

Circular DBR.No.FSD.BC.32/24.01.007/2015-16 dated July 30, 2015 on ‘Pro-
vision of Factoring Services by Banks- Review’, inter-alia, the borrower’s
bank shall obtain from the borrower, periodical certificates regarding fac-
tored receivables to avoid double financing/ counting. Further, the ‘fac-
tors’ must intimate the limits sanctioned to the borrower and details of
debts factored to the banks concerned, taking responsibility to avoid
double financing.
(iii) Factoring transactions taking place through the Trade Receivables

Discounting System (TReDS) shall also be eligible for classification under
priority sector upon operationalization of the platform.
d. Khadi and Village Industries Sector (KVI)

All loans to units in the KVI sector will be eligible for classification under
the sub-target of 7 percent /7.5 percent prescribed for Micro Enterpris-
es under priority sector.
e. Other Finance to MSMEs
• Loans to entities involved in assisting the decentralized sector in the

supply of inputs to and marketing of outputs of artisans, village and
cottage industries.
• Loans to co-operatives of producers in the decentralized sector viz.

artisans, village and cottage industries.
• Loans sanctioned by banks to MFIs for on-lending to MSME sector as

per the conditions specified in paragraph no. 11.
• On lending by registered NBFCs (Other than MFIs) to Micro & Small

Enterprises as per conditions specified in para-13.
• Credit outstanding under General Credit Cards (including Artisan

Credit Card, Laghu Udyami Card, Swarojgar Credit Card, and
Weaver’s Card etc. in existence and catering to the non-farm en-
trepreneurial credit needs of individuals).
• In terms of revised guidelines issued by Department of Financial Ser-

vices, Ministry of Finance, dated September 24, 2018, Overdraft limit
to Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) account holder has
been raised to ₹ 10,000/-, age limit of 18-60 years has been revised
to 18-65 years and there will not be any conditions attached for
overdraft up to ₹ 2,000/-. These overdrafts will qualify as achieve-
ment of the target for lending to Micro Enterprises.
• Outstanding deposits with SIDBI on account of priority sector shortfall.
• To ensure that MSMEs do not remain small and medium units merely
to remain eligible for priority sector status, the MSME units will contin-
ue to enjoy the priority sector lending status up to 3 years after they
grow out of the MSME category concerned.

5.C.-Export Credit
The Export Credit extended as per the details below would be classified as prior-
ity sector
Domestic banks Foreign banks with 20 Foreign banks with

branches and above less
than 20 branches
Incremental export Incremental export Export credit will be

credit over corre- credit over correspond- allowed up to 32 %
sponding date of the ing date of the preced- of ANBC or Credit
preceding year, up ing year, up to 2 % of Equivalent Amount
to 2 % of ANBC or ANBC or Credit Equiva- of Off- Balance
Credit Equivalent lent Amount of Off- Sheet Exposure,
Amount of Off- Balance Sheet Expo- whichever is higher.
Balance Sheet Expo- sure, whichever is high-
sure, whichever is er, effective from April
higher, subject to a 1, 2017
sanctioned limit of
Rs.40 crore per bor-
rower to units having
no limits on turnover.
Export credit includes pre-shipment and post shipment export credit (exclud-
ing off- balance sheet items) as defined in Master Circular on Rupee / Foreign
Currency Export Credit and Customer Service to Exporters issued by RBI, De-
partment of Banking Regulation.
5.D. Education
Loans to individuals for educational purposes including vocational courses upto

Rs. 10 lakh irrespective of the sanctioned amount will be considered as eligible for
priority sector.
5.E.-Housing
a. Loans to individuals up to Rs.35.00 lakh in metropolitan centres (with

population of ten lakh and above) and loans up to Rs.25.00 lakh in
other centres for purchase/construction of a dwelling unit per family
provided the overall cost of the dwelling unit in the metropolitan cen-
tre and at other centres should not exceed Rs.45 lakh and Rs.30 lakh
respectively.
(Circular no.- ARID/ADV/249/2018-19 date 25.06.2018)
• The housing loans to banks’ own employees will be excluded.

• As housing loans which are backed by long term bonds are ex-
empted from ANBC, banks should either include such housing
loans to individuals up to Rs.35 lakh in metropolitan centres and Rs.
25 lakh in other centres under priority sector or take benefit of ex-
emption from ANBC, but not both.
b. Loans for repairs to damaged dwelling units of families up to Rs. 5
lakh in metropolitan centres and up to Rs. 2 lakh in other centres.
c. Bank loans to any governmental agency for construction of dwelling

units or for slum clearance and rehabilitation of slum dwellers subject
to a ceiling of Rs.10 lakh per dwelling unit.
d. The loans sanctioned by banks for housing projects exclusively for the
purpose of construction of houses for economically weaker sections
and low income groups, the total cost of which does not exceed Rs.
10.00 lakh per dwelling unit. For the purpose of identifying the eco-
nomically weaker sections (EWS) and low income groups (LIG), the
family income limit of Rs.3.00 lakh per annum and Rs.6.00 lac per an-
num respectively irrespective of the location, in alignment with the
income criteria specified under PMAY is prescribed.
e. Bank loans to Housing Finance Companies (HFCs), approved by NHB

for their refinance, for on-lending for the purpose of purchase/ con-
struction/ reconstruction of individual dwelling units or for slum clear-
ance and rehabilitation of slum dwellers, subject to an aggregate
loan limit of Rs. 20 lakh per borrower as per the condition specified in
para no. 13.
f. The maturity of bank loans should be co-terminus with average ma-

turity of loans extended by HFCs. Banks should maintain necessary
borrower- wise details of the underlying portfolio.
g. Outstanding deposits with NHB on account of priority sector shortfall
5.F.-Social infrastructure
A. Bank loans up to a limit of Rs.5.00 crore per borrower for building social
infrastructure for activities namely schools, health care facilities,
drinking water facilities and sanitation facilities in Tier II to Tier VI centres.
B. Bank credit to Micro Finance Institutions (MFls) extended for on-lending to

individuals and also to members of SHGs/JLGs for water and sanitation
facilities will be eligible for categorization as priority sector under' Social
Infrastructure', subject to the criteria specified in para no. 11

5.G.-Renewable Energy
Bank loans up to a limit of Rs.15.00 Crore to borrowers for purposes like

solar based power generators, biomass based power generators, wind
mills, micro- hydel plants and for non-conventional energy based public
utilities viz. street lighting systems, and remote village electrification. For
individual households, the loan limit will be Rs.10.00 lakh per borrower.
5.H.-Others
• Loans not exceeding Rs.50,000/- per borrower provided directly by

banks to individuals and their SHG/JLG, provided the individual bor-
rower’s household annual income in rural areas does not exceed
Rs.100,000/- and for non-rural areas it does not exceed Rs.1,60,000/-.
• Loans to distressed persons (other than farmers included under para
5.A.A.V) not exceeding Rs.1,00,000/- per borrower to prepay their
debt to non-institutional lenders.
• Loans sanctioned to State Sponsored Organizations for Scheduled

Castes/ Scheduled Tribes for the specific purpose of purchase and
supply of inputs and/or the marketing of the outputs of the benefi-
ciaries of these organizations.
6. Weaker Sections
Priority sector loans to the following borrowers will be considered under

Weaker Sections category: -
Category
1. Small and Marginal Farmers
2. Artisans, village and cottage industries where individual credit

limits do not exceed Rs.1 lakh.
3. Beneficiaries under Government Sponsored Schemes such as

National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM), National Urban Live-
lihood Mission (NULM) and Self Employment Scheme for Reha-
bilitation of Manual Scavengers (SRMS).
4. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
5. Beneficiaries of Differential Rate of Interest (DRI) scheme
6. Self Help Groups

7. Distressed farmers indebted to non-institutional lenders
8. Distressed persons other than farmers, with loan amount not ex-
ceeding Rs.1 lakh per borrower to prepay their debt to non-
institutional lenders
9. Individual women beneficiaries up to Rs.1 lakh per borrower
10. Persons with disabilities
11. Overdrafts uptoRs.10,000/- under Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan

Yojana (PMJDY) account holders with age limit of 18-65 years.
12. Minority communities as may be notified by Government of

India from time to time
In States, where one of the minority communities notified is, in fact, in
majority, item (xii) will cover only the other notified minorities. These
States/ Union Territories are Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab, Meghalaya, Mizo-
ram, Nagaland and Lakshadweep.
7. Investments by banks in securitized assets
i. Investments by banks in securitized assets, representing loans to various

categories of priority sector, except 'others' category, are eligible for
classification under respective categories of priority sector depending on the un-
derlying assets provided:
a. The securitized assets are originated by banks and financial institu-

tions and are eligible to be classified as priority sector advances pri-
or to securitization and fulfill the Reserve Bank of India guidelines on
securitization.
b. The all inclusive interest charged to the ultimate borrower by the

originating entity should not exceed the Base Rate of the investing
bank plus 8 percent per annum.
The investments in securitised assets originated by MFIs, which comply

with the guidelines in Paragraph IX of master circular are exempted
from this interest cap as there are separate caps on margin and inter-
est rate.
ii. Investments made by banks in securitised assets originated by NBFCs,

where the underlying assets are loans against gold jewellery, are not el-
igible for priority sector status.
8. Transfer of Assets through Direct Assignment /Outright purchases:
i. Assignments/Outright purchases of pool of assets by banks repre-

senting loans under various categories of priority sector, except the
'others' category, will be eligible for classification under respective
categories of priority sector provided:
a. The assets are originated by banks and financial institutions which

are eligible to be classified as priority sector advances prior to
the purchase and fulfill the Reserve Bank of India guidelines on
outright purchase/assignment.
b. The eligible loan assets so purchased should not be disposed of

other than by way of repayment.
c. The all inclusive interest charged to the ultimate borrower by the

originating entity should not exceed the Base Rate of the pur-
chasing bank plus 8 % per annum.
The Assignments/Outright purchases of eligible priority sector loans from

MFIs, which comply with the guidelines in Paragraph IX of this circular
are exempted from this interest rate cap as there are separate caps on
margin and interest rate.
ii. When the banks undertake outright purchase of loan assets from
banks/ financial institutions to be classified under priority sector,
they must report the nominal amount actually disbursed to end pri-
ority sector borrowers and not the premium embedded amount
paid to the sellers.
iii. Purchase/ assignment/investment transactions undertaken by
banks with NBFCs, where the underlying assets are loans against
gold jewellery, are not eligible for priority sector status
9. Inter Bank Participation Certificates
Inter Bank Participation Certificates (IBPCs) bought by banks, on a risk

sharing basis, are eligible for classification under respective categories
of priority sector, provided the underlying assets are eligible to be cate-
gorized under the respective categories of priority sector and the banks
fulfill the Reserve Bank of India guidelines on IBPCs.
With regard to the underlying assets of the IBPC transactions being eligi-
ble for categorization under “Export Credit” as para 5.C, the IBPC
bought by Banks, on a risk sharing basis, may be classified from purchas-
ing Bank’s perspective for priority sector categorization. However, in
such a scenario, the issuing bank shall certify that the underlying a s -
s e t is ‘EXPORT Credit’in addition to the due diligence required to be
undertaken by the issuing and the purchasing bank as per the guide-
lines in this regard.
10. Priority Sector Lending Certificates
The outstanding priority sector lending certificates bought by the banks

will be eligible for classification under respective categories of priority
sector provided the assets are originated by banks, and are eligible to
be classified as priority sector advances and fulfill the Reserve Bank of
India guidelines on priority sector lending certificates.
11. Bank loans to MFIs for on-lending
a. Bank credit to MFIs extended for on-lending to individuals and also to

members of SHGs / JLGs will be eligible for categorization as priority
sector advance under respective categories viz., Agriculture, Micro,
Small and Medium Enterprises, Social Infrastructure and 'Others', pro-
vided not less than 85 % of total assets of MFI (other than cash, bal-
ances with banks and financial institutions, government securities
and money market instruments) are in the nature of “qualifying as-
sets”. In addition, aggregate amount of loan, extended for income
generating activity, should be not less than 50 % of the total loans
given by MFIs.
b. A “qualifying asset” shall mean a loan disbursed by MFI, which satis-

fies the following criteria:
1. The loan is to be extended to a borrower whose household annual

income in rural areas does not exceed Rs.1,25,000/- while for non-
rural areas it should not exceed Rs.2,00,000/-.
2. Loan does not exceed Rs. 75,000/- in the first cycle and Rs.
1,25,000/- in the subsequent cycles.
3. Total indebtedness of the borrower does not exceed Rs.1,25,000/-.
4. Tenure of loan is not less than 24 months when loan amount

exceeds Rs. 30,000/- with right to borrower of prepayment without penal-
ty.
5. The loan is without collateral.
6. Loan is repayable by weekly, fortnightly or monthly installments at

the choice of the borrower.© Further, the banks have to ensure
that MFIs comply with the following caps on margin and interest
rate as also other ‘pricing guidelines’, to be eligible to classify
these loans as priority sector loans.
i) Margin cap: The margin cap should not exceed 10 % for MFIs
having loan portfolio exceeding Rs.100 crore and 12 % for
others. The interest cost is to be calculated on average
fortnightly balances of outstanding borrowings and in-
terest income is to be calculated on average fortnightly
balances of outstanding loan portfolio of qualifying assets.
ii) Interest cap on individual loans: With effect from April 1,

2014, interest rate on individual loans will be the average
Base Rate of five largest commercial banks by assets multi-
plied by 2.75 per annum or cost of funds plus margin cap,
whichever is less. The average of the Base Rate shall be ad-
vised by Reserve Bank of India.
iii) Only three components are to be included in pricing of

loans viz.,
a. processing fee not exceeding 1 % of the gross loan amount,
b. the interest charge and
c. the insurance premium.
iv) The processing fee is not to be included in the margin cap or

the interest cap.
v) Only the actual cost of insurance i.e. actual cost of group insur-
ance for life, health and livestock for borrower and spouse
can be recovered; administrative charges may be recovered
as per IRDA guidelines.
vi) There should not be any penalty for delayed payment.
vii) No Security Deposit/ Margin are to be taken.
(d) The banks should obtain from MFI, at the end of each quarter, a
Chartered Accountant’s Certificate stating, inter-alia, that the cri-
teria on;
• qualifying assets,
• the aggregate amount of loan, extended for income generation

activity and

• Pricing guidelines are followed.
12. Monitoring of Priority Sector Lending targets- All scheduled commercial

banks (excluding Regional Rural Banks and Small Finance Banks) may en-
gage with NBFC-ND-SIs (hereinafter referred to as NBFC) to co-originate
loans for the creation of priority sector assets. The arrangement should en-
tail joint contribution of credit at the facility level, by both lenders. It should
also involve sharing of risks and rewards between the bank and the NBFC
for ensuring appropriate alignment of respective business objectives, as per
the mutually decided agreement between the bank and the NBFC. De-
tailed guidelines, in this regard, have been issued vide RBI circular No.
FIDD.CO.Plan.BC/08/04.09.01/2018-19 dated September 21, 2018.
13. Bank Loans to NBFCs for on-lending
(a) Bank credit to registered NBFCs (other than MFIs) for on-lending will be
eligible for classification as priority sector under respective categories
subject to the following conditions:
(i) Agriculture: On-lending by NBFCs for ‘Term lending’ component un-

der Agriculture will be allowed up to ₹ 10 lakh per borrower
(ii) Micro & Small enterprises: On-lending by NBFC will be allowed up to ₹
20 lakh per borrower.
(b) Banks can classify only the fresh loans sanctioned by NBFCs out of bank
borrowings, on or after August 13, 2019. However, loans given by HFCs
under the existing on-lending guidelines will continue to be classified un-
der priority sector by banks. Bank credit to NBFCs and HFCs for On-
Lending will be allowed upto a limit of five percent of individual bank’s
total priority sector lending on an ongoing basis. Further, the above dis-
pensation shall be valid for the FY 2019-20 and will be reviewed thereaf-
ter. However, loans disbursed under the on-lending model will continue
to be classified under Priority Sector till the date of repayment/maturity.
14. Monitoring of Priority Sector Lending Targets : To ensure continuous flow of

credit to Priority Sector , the compliance of banks will be monitored on
‘Quarterly Basis’. The data on Priority Sector Advances has to be furnished
by banks at quarterly and annual intervals as per the reporting formats pre-
scribed vide Circular FIDD.CO.Plan.BC.58/04.09.01/2014-15 dated June
11,2015 on Priority Sector Lending-Revised Reporting System.
15. Non-achievement of Priority Sector targets
• Scheduled Commercial Banks having any shortfall in lending to priority

sector shall be allocated amounts for contribution to the Rural Infra-
structure Development Fund (RIDF) established with NABARD and other
Funds with NABARD/NHB/SIDBI/MUDRA Ltd., as decided by the Reserve
Bank from time to time.
• The achievement will be arrived at the end of financial year based on

the average of priority sector target/sub target achievement as at the
end of each quarter.
• While computing priority sector target achievement, shortfall/ excess

lending for each quarter will be monitored separately. A s i m p l e
a v e r a g e of a ll q u a r t e r s w i l l be a r r i v e d at a n d c o n s i d e r e d
for computation of overall shortfall/ excess at the end of the year.
The same method will be followed for calculating the achievement
of priority sector sub-targets.
• The interest rates on banks’ contribution to RIDF or any other Funds,

tenure of deposits, etc. shall be fixed by Reserve Bank of India from
time to time.
• Non-achievement of priority sector targets and sub-targets will be tak-

en into account while granting regulatory clearances/approvals for
various purposes.
16. Common guidelines for priority sector loans
Banks should comply with the following common guidelines for all catego-
ries of advances under the priority sector.
a. Rate of interest
The rates of interest on bank loans will be as per directives issued by RBI,
Department of Banking Regulation from time to time.
b. Service charges
No loan related and adhoc service charges/inspection charges should

be levied on priority sector loans up to Rs.25,000. In the case of eligible
priority sector loans to SHGs/ JLGs, this limit will be applicable per
member and not to the group as a whole.
c. Receipt, Sanction/Rejection/Disbursement Register
A register/ electronic record should be maintained by the bank, where-

in the date of receipt, sanction/rejection/disbursement with reasons
thereof, etc., should be recorded. The register/electronic record should
be made available to all inspecting agencies.
d. Issue of Acknowledgement of Loan Applications

Banks should provide acknowledgement for loan applications received
under priority sector loans. Bank Boards should prescribe a time limit
within which the bank communicates its decision in writing to the appli-
cants.
17. Clarifications:
a. On-lending: Loans sanctioned by banks to eligible intermediaries for

onward lending only for creation of priority sector assets. The average
maturity of priority sector assets thus created should be broadly co-
terminus with maturity of the bank loan.
b. Contingent liabilities/off-balance sheet items do not form part of priority
sector target achievement.
c. Off-balance sheet interbank exposures are excluded for computing
Credit Equivalent of Off -Balance Sheet Exposures for the priority sector
targets.
d. The term “all inclusive interest” includes interest (effective annual inter-
est), processing fees and service charges.
e. The guidelines on priority sector lending were revised vide RBI circular
dated April 23, 2015. The priority sector loans sanctioned under the
guidelines issued prior to April 23, 2015 will continue to be classified un-
der priority sector till repayment/maturity/renewal.
Ref: RBI Cir dt. dt.07.07.2016; ARID/MASTER/ 06 /2016-17 Date : 28.07.2016

Updated December 2019.

RATIO ANALYSIS
 A RATIO is an arithmetical expression of relationship between two related
or inter dependent items.
 The relationship may be shown as a percentage or as a quotient or even as
a ratio.
 Ratios should be computed only for those relationships that are significant
from a banker’s point of view.
 RATIO ANALYSIS is a systematic interpretation of the financial statements
through the use of ratios between balance sheet items and profit & loss
items so that the strengths and weakness of the firm vis-à-vis other firms in
the industry as well as historical performance can be determined (trend
analysis).
 Ratios are only financial indicators. These indicators point the necessity for
investigation.
 Ratio Analysis diagnoses the financial health by evaluating liquidity, sol-

vency, profitability etc.
 Full repayment of the debts is possible only where the value of assets is
more than the debts. Hence, SOLVENCY of the unit should also be ascer-
tained by the lender.
 Profitability and Solvency indicates the inherent strength of the concern in

repaying the debt, but actual payment of the debt can be made only if
the concern has enough cash or liquid assets to effect the payment. Thus,
study of liquidity is also equally important for a lender.
Types of Ratios
The financial position of a firm can be described by studying its long term and
short term liquidity position, profitability and its operational activity.
Therefore, the ratios can be generally classified into the following five broad
categories:
A. Solvency Ratio
B. Liquidity Ratio
C. Leverage ratio
D. Profitability Ratio
E. Activity ratios or Turnover Ratios

A. SOLVENCY RATIOS
• Generally, Solvency Ratio is determined to find out Long Term solvency

of a firm.
• A firm is said to be solvent if its tangible assets are more than its outside
liabilities. Tangible assets mean all assets minus intangible assets. At the
same time, outside liabilities are found out by adding Term Liabilities and
Current Liabilities.
• Solvency can also be calculated by finding out Tangible Net Worth
(TNW). Hence, TNW= NET WORTH-INTANGIBLE ASSETS.
A firm is solvent if its TNW is positive.
Tangible Net worth(TNW) can also be found out by deducting Total Out-
side Liabilities (TOL) from Total Tangible Assets.
Hence, TNW=TTA-TOL
• Solvency Ratio can also be calculated by dividing Total Tangible Assets

by Total Outside Liabilities. Where this ratio is more than one, the unit is
solvent.
Total Tangible Assets
Solvency Ratio= Total Outside Liabilities
B. Liquidity Ratios:
• Liquidity Ratio indicates the ability of the business to pay its short term li-
ability. Liquidity is referred as Short Term Solvency which means the unit is
in a position to meet its short term liabilities.
• A firm is considered to be liquid if it is in a position to meet its current lia-

bility out of its current Assets.
• Traditionally two ratios are used to highlight the business liquidity. They
are Current Ratio and Quick Ratio. Net Working Capital (NWC) is an-
other way to measure the liquidity of the firm.
1) NET WORKING CAPITAL
Net Working Capital= Current Assets –Current Liabilities
Hence, Net working Capital is excess of the Current assets over Current Lia-
bilities. It is the available fund of Long Term Sources after meeting the Long
Term Uses. Hence, we can say that NWC is the excess of Long Term Sources
of Fund over Long Term Uses of Fund.
Thus, NWC= Long Term Source Fund –Long Term Use Fund.

2. Current Ratio:
It indicates the extent to which the enterprise can meet its Current liabilities
out of its Current Assets.
Current Assets
Current Ratio = Current Liabilities
 Current Assets include inventories, Sundry Debtors, trade receivables;

short term Loans and Advances, Short Term Investment, Deposit with
Bank, Cash & Bank Balance etc.
 These assets are convertible into cash within the operating cycle of
the business within a period of 12 months.
 Current Liabilities include Creditors for goods and services, Short Term
Loans, Book Cash Credit/overdrafts, outstanding expenses etc. These
liabilities mature for payment within next 12 months.
 The objective of finding of this ratio is to know as to whether the busi-

ness unit does have enough current assets to meet the payment
schedule of its current debts with a margin for possible losses.
 Bench mark of this ratio is 1.50: 1. Minimum Current Ratio under Tan-
don Committee is 1.33:1 while under Nayak Committee for MSE cus-
tomers it is 1.25:1.
 Higher ratio may be good in the point of view of creditors. A Higher ra-
tio also indicates that the firm is having more long term fund than re-
quired and is utilizing this excess money for holding higher level of cur-
rent assets. The firm can effectively reduce the current asset holding
and can utilize the excess fund in any other long term uses like Fixed
Assets/Non-Current Assets/Intangible Assets.
 If the Current Ratio is less than one, it indicates that firm is not having
adequate long term fund to bring as margin for buildup of Current As-
sets and also some portion of current liabilities has been not utilized for
current Asset. A poor current ratio can be improved either by bringing
in fresh long term funds or by ploughing back profit.
 If Current Assets are increased with equal amount of Current Liability

and proportionate margin not brought for current assets, it will lead to
reduction of current ratio. Also, diversion of funds can reduce the cur-

rent ratio substantially.
The above points can be better understood by the following examples:
2018 2019
CA=500 lac CA=600 lac
CL=400 lac CL=500 lac
CR=1.25 CR=1.20
Since Margin has not been brought along with additional Current liability
of Rs.100 lac for increasing the Current Assets, Current ratio has been de-
clined.
In same case, if the additional Current liability of Rs.100 lac has been not
utilized for buildup of current assets then it will considered as fund diversion
and in this situation the CR will come down drastically.
2018 2019
CA=500 lac CA=500 lac
CL=400 lac CL=500 lac
CR=1.25 CR=1.00
Current Ratio can be increased by over valuation of Current Assets.
 Current Ratio being calculated on a particular date and not indicating

for the entire financial year, the ratio has limitation as an indicator of li-
quidity. Hence, to monitor the account a lender should see the current
ratio on regular intervals and also level of current assets vis a vis current
liability has to be checked on regular basis.
3. Quick Ratio: It is also known as acid test ratio. It is a more exacting measure
than Current Ratio. It concentrates on really liquid assets with value fairly cer-
tain.
Since selling of inventory and realization into cash is long time taking process, it
is excluded from the Current Assets and not considered as part of Quick As-
sets.
Quick Assets
Quick Ratio = Current Liabili-
ties

 Quick Assets consist of only cash and cash equivalents.
 Quick Assets = Current Assets - Inventories
 Quick Ratio of 1: 1 is considered satisfactory
A high Current Ratio but low Quick ratio may be reason of the large stock
of inventory.
C. LEVERAGE RATIOS:
1. Financial Leverage
Financial Leverage can be defined as utilization of outside borrowing to
increase return on shareholder’s fund.
A firm can have funds either from sources which carry fixed charge in
form of interest/dividend OR do not carry fixed charge.
Examples of sources carrying fixed Charge-Term Loan, Preference Share,
Debenture etc.
Examples of sources not carrying fixed charge- Equity Capital, Subsi-
dy/Grant etc.
If any firm is able to post the profit at a rate higher than the rate of inter-
est payable on fixed charge i.e. interest bearing fund, then only business
in such fund increase the return on shareholder’s fund.
Hence, increasing return on net worth by resorting to financial leverage
is possible only where the unit’s profit earning capacity is reasonably
consistent and the rate of profit is more than the interest to be paid on
borrowed funds.
A company is said to be highly geared when its fixed charge bearing
funds are disproportionately higher compared to shareholder’s funds.
Also known as gearing ratio.
2. Capital Gearing Ratio
It measures the proportion of fixed charge bearing Long Term Fund to

Total Long Term Fund available with the firm.
Total long term fund =Net worth + Term Liabilities
Capital gearing ratio is one leverage ratio.
Fixed charge bearing long term funds

Capital gearing ratio= Total Long Term Fund(TL+NW)
Gearing should be within the controlled limit. A high gearing is risky in

case the firm is not able to earn profit for future years at the same time
gives higher rate of return on shareholder’s fund.
3. Debt equity ratio:
It gives the relation between borrowed funds (debts) and Net owned
funds (TNW).
There should be a proper balance between the borrowed funds and

Owned Funds.
Debt Equity Ratio (DER) =Long Term Debts/Tangible Net Worth
The purpose of calculating this ratio is to determine the relative stake of

outsiders and shareholders.
Higher the ratio, more is the borrowed funds in comparison of owned

funds and the same is riskier to creditors.
As per Loan policy of our Bank, the ratio should not exceed 2:1 while
accepting any proposal.
4. Total Indebtedness Ratio
The ratio is calculated by dividing Total outside liabilities by Tangible

Net Worth (TNW).
Total Outside Liability

Debt Equity Ratio = Tangible Net Worth
Total Outside Liability= Term Liability + Current Liability
As per Loan policy of our Bank, the ratio should not exceed 2:1 while
accepting any proposal.
5. Proprietary Ratio
This ratio gives the relationship between own funds and total assets.
Share Holder’s funds X100

Proprietary Ratio = Total Assets (excluding fictitious assets)
This ratio will come as 100% when there is no borrowing and entire tangible
assets has been purchased by owned fun only.
D. PROFITABILITY RATIOS

• The efficiency in business is measured by profitability.
• The firm should be able to manufacture goods at minimum cost and

should be able to generate sufficient Gross Profit.
• A better Operating Profit shows the operating expenses under control.
• The firm can give higher return to the shareholder’s/owners fund by

generating higher Net Profit after Tax (NPAT).
Some of the profitability ratio are:

1. Gross Profit Ratio
2. Net Profit Ratio
3. Operating Profit ratio
4. Return on Investment
5. Return on Assets
6. Return on Net Worth
1. Gross Profit Ratio
It gives the relationship of Gross Profit to Net Sales of a firm, in percent-

age terms
Gross profit ratio = Gross profit/ net sales*100
Gross Profit = Net Sales – Cost of sales (COS)
By comparing with gross profit to Net Sales the ratio indicates manufac-
turing efficiency as well as the pricing policy of the concern.
2. Operating Profit Ratio

Operating Profit
Operating Profit Ratio = Net Sales X 100
Operating profit = Gross profit – operating expenses.
Higher margin indicates operational efficiency.
3. Net Profit Ratio
It establishes the relationship between net profit and sales, in percentage terms
Net Profit after Tax
Net Profit Ratio = Net Sales X 100
It measures overall profitability.

Net profit ratio can also be higher due to non-operative income.
4. Return on Investment (ROI)
a. This is also known as Return on Capital employed (ROC).
b. It establishes the relationship between Net Profit before inter-

est and tax (EBIT) and capital employed.
EBIT
ROI= X 100
Capital Employed
c. Capital employed = TNW + Term Liability + Current Liability

d. Capital employed= Total Tangible Assets
e. This measures the efficiency in use of funds employed.
5. Return on Assets (ROA)
a. Return on assets is the ratio of annual net income to average

total assets of a business during a financial year.
b. Return on assets indicates the profit earned on the amount in-

vested in assets.
c. It measures efficiency of the business in using its assets to gen-

erate net income. It is a profitability ratio.
Net Profit After Tax

ROA = Average Total Assets
Average total assets are calculated by dividing the sum of total as-
sets at the beginning and at the end of the financial year by 2.
Total assets at the beginning and at the end of the year can be ob-
tained from year ending balance sheets of two consecutive finan-
cial years.
d. Thus higher values of return on assets show that business is more

profitable.
e. This ratio should be used only to compare companies in the
same industry.
f. When a firm proposes to acquire expensive plant and equip-
ment analysis is made on its profitability using this ratio.
6. Return on Net Worth:

This ratio is also known as Shareholder’s Ratio or Return on Tangible Net Worth.
It shows the percentage of return on TNW by way of net profit after tax earned
by firm.
Net Profit after Tax

Return on Net Worth= Tangible Net X 100
Worth(TNW)
E. TURNOVER RATIOS
• These are also known as performance ratios. This indicates how effec-
tively the facilities available to the firm are being utilized.
• These ratios are usually calculated on the basis of sales or cost of sales.
• Turnover ratio for each type of asset is calculated separately.
• Higher Turnover Ratio indicates better utilization of r e s o u r c e .
Some of the important ratios are:
a. Inventory Turnover Ratio

b. Debtor Turnover Ratio (Debtors velocity)
c. Creditors Turnover Ratio (Creditors velocity)
d. Capital Turnover Ratio
a. Inventory Turnover Ratio
 Also known as stock turnover ratio.

 Establishes relationship between cost of goods sold during a given pe-
riod and average amount of inventory carried during that period.
 Indicate the efficiency in usage of investment in stock
Cost of goods sold
Inventory Turnover Ratio = Average inventory
Where, cost of goods sold = Sales - Gross Profit
Opening Inventory +Closing Inventory

Average Inventory = 2
For approximate calculation, closing stock of inventory may be taken in

place of average inventory. Similarly, Net sales may be taken in place of
Cost of Sales.

b. Debtor’s Turnover Ratio OR Debtor’s velocity
Average O/s of Re-
ceivables
Debtors velocity =
Credit sales
 Average receivable includes debtors, Bills receivables and Bills dis-

counted.
 Purpose is to calculate average time taken to collect credit sales.
 Credit sales per day is calculated by dividing total credit sales during
the year by 365 days.
 Debtor’s velocity can be expressed in weeks or months by replacing

36 days by 52 weeks or 12 months.
C. Creditors Velocity:
Shows relation between net credit purchases and average payables

(trade creditors & bills payable).
Also called creditors velocity, Average payment period.
Creditor’s velocity = Average outstanding of payable
Credit Purchase per day
Payables include Sundry Creditors (For trade and not others) and bills paya-
ble.
Creditor’s velocity (in days) indicates the average time lag between a pur-
chase and its payment i.e. the period of credit enjoyed by the concern.

D. Capital Turnover Ratio
 shows efficiency of capital employed in the business
Net sales
Capital Turnover ratio = Capital employed
Limitations of Ratio Analysis
Ratio Analysis is a widely used technique to evaluate financial health of a firm

as also its performance. But evaluation is subject to certain limitations:
1. Balance sheet is a statement of assets and liabilities as on a particular

date. By the time the statement is pre-
pared/audited/published/analyzed the value of assets would have
undergone changes.
2. The functionaries of the firm may succeed in bringing financial position

of the firm as on the date of balance sheet. The position may not be
the same on other days.
3. Inventory management/pricing is different from firm to firm within the in-
dustry. This makes comparison difficult.
4. Evaluation of ratios depends largely on the intention and the ability of

the person who handles it.
5. Ratio is only an arithmetical expression and by itself has very little mean-
ing unless it is compared with some appropriate standard viz. historical
and external.
6. Personal bias can affect the evaluation.
7. Ratio Analysis is made only on money-value basis. Hence not realistic in

approach.
8. In Balance Sheet analysis, historical values are only considered. The

changes in price levels are ignored. Hence the ratios are unreliable.
9. Accounting principles of firm may differ which makes inter-firm compari-

son difficult.
10. Manage-
ment & Financial Policies of firms may differ from one another. Hence
similar ratio may not reflect similar state of affairs.

11. A ratio in isolation may not be useful to review the whole business.
Hence, for evaluation of financial strength of a firm, a group of ratios are
to be considered.
12. Ratios depend on the correctness of accounting.
13. Classification of an item in Balance Sheet depends as nature and tenor

of the transaction. Any wrong classification may mislead evaluation.
_____________________________
Questions:
1) Total Current Assets of a firm are Rs. 32.00 lac and the Net Working Capital is Rs.8 lac.
The Current ratio is:
a) 1.17:1 b) 1.25:1 c) 1.33:1 d) 1.50:1
2) The long term use is 125% of long term source, this indicate the unit has
a) CR 1.2:1 b) Negative c) Low capital d) Negative
TNW NWC
3) The perusal of Balance sheet reveals that the current ratio is 3:1. The net working capital
is Rs. 80,000. The Current Assets will be
a) Rs.2.40 lac b) Rs.1.20 lac c) Rs.0.40 lac d) None
4) In a Balance sheet, amount of total assets is Rs.10.00 lac, current liabilities Rs.5.00 lac
and capital and reserves Rs.2.00 lac. What will be the debt equity ratio?
a) 1:1 b) 1.5:1 c)2:1 d) None
5) The Degree of Solvency of two firms can be compared by measuring

a) Net Worth b) Tangible Net c) Current Ratio d) Solvency Ratio
Worth
6) Liquidity is a measure of
a) Short term b) High stock c) Net working d) long term sol-
solvency turnover capital vency
7) Net working capital is find out by
a)CL-CA b) Long term c) Net worth – d) a or b

source-Long outside liabilities
term Use of fund
8) The Net working capital is contributed by
a) Current As- b) Long term c) Net worth – d) a or b

sets Source outside liabilities

9) The term “Liquid Surplus” refers to
a) Net Working b) Tangible Net c) Excess Cur- d) a or c

Capital Worth rent Assets over
Current Liability
10) Average creditors outstanding is Rs. 40,000. Total Credit purchases during the year is Rs.8.00lac.
Creditors velocity in month will be
a)0.60 month b) 0.50 month c) 0.75 month d) 1 month
Ans.- 1-c, 2-d,3-b,4-b,5-d,6-a,7-b,8-b,9-d,10-a.
____________________

LENDING TO MSME, POLICY AND GUIDELINES
Classification of MSME:
According to the MSMED act 2006, the classification of the Micro, Small and
Medium enterprises is based on the original investment in Plant and Machinery in
case of manufacturing unit and in equipment in case of Service unit.
Type of Enterprises Manufacturing Service
Micro Up to 25 lakh Up to 10 lakh

Small >25 lakh to 5 crore >10 lakh to 2 crore
Medium >5 crore to 10 crore >2 crore to 5 crore
In terms of Ministry of MSME, GoI, Office Memorandum (OM) F. No. 12(4)/2017-SME

dated March 8, 2017, it is clarified that for ascertaining the investment in plant and
machinery for classification of an enterprise as Micro, Small and Medium, the
following documents could be relied upon: (i) A copy of the invoice of the
purchase of plant and machinery; or (ii) Gross block for investment in plant and
machinery as shown in the audited accounts; or (iii) A certificate issued by a
Chartered Accountant regarding purchase price of plant and machinery. Further,
the Ministry has clarified that for the investment in plant and machinery for the
purpose of classification of an enterprise as Micro, Small or Medium, the purchase
value of the plant and machinery is to be reckoned and not the book value
(purchase value minus depreciation).
Presently, Government of India has proposed to classify MSMEs based on turnover
as mentioned below:
1. A micro enterprise will be defined as a unit where the annual turnover does not
exceed 5 crore rupees;
2. A small enterprise will be defined as a unit where the annual turnover is more
than 5 crore rupees but does not exceed 75 crore rupees;
3. A medium enterprise will be defined as a unit where the annual turnover is more
than 75 crore rupees but does not exceed 250 crore rupees.
Trade Advances (SME/ADV/ 400 / 2013-14 dt. 22.10.2013):
Credit to Micro, Small service enterprises engaged in retail trading activity fall
under as priority sector credit for credit limits up to Rs.500 Lacs. Trade advances as
above, are brought under MSE only for classification purpose and the interest rate
for such advances is as applicable for trade advances.
To ensure that MEMEs do not remain small and medium units merely to remain
eligible for priority sector status, the MSME units shall continue to enjoy the priority
57 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Jeetendra Kumar

Panda Vetted by : Shri Abhishek Arya
sector lending status up to three years after they grow out of the MSME category
concerned.
As the MSMED Act does not provide for clubbing of Investments of different
enterprises set up by same person/company for the purpose classification as
Micro, Small and Medium enterprises therefore the Gazette Notification No. S.O .
2(E) dated January 1,1993 on clubbing of Investments of two or more enterprises
under the same ownership for the purpose of classification of Industrial
undertaking as SSI has been rescinded vide GOI Notification No. S.O. 563 (E)
dated February 27, 2009.
Priority Sector Target and sub-target for MSME:
 All loans sanctioned to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are classified
under Priority sector lending.
 Advances to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector shall be
reckoned in computing achievement under the overall Priority Sector target
of 40 percent of Adjusted Net Bank Credit (ANBC) or credit equivalent
amount of Off-Balance Sheet Exposure(CEOBE), whichever is higher, as per
the extant guidelines on priority sector lending.
 Domestic Commercial Banks and foreign banks with 20 branches and above
are required to achieve a sub-target of 7.5 percent of ANBC or Credit
Equivalent Amount of Off-Balance Sheet Exposure, whichever is higher, for
lending to Micro Enterprises. However, this sub-target for lending to Micro
Enterprises is not applicable to foreign banks with less than 20 branches
operating in India.
 All loans to units in KVI sector will be eligible for classification under the sub
target of 7.5% prescribed for Micro Enterprises under priority sector.
 Bank loans to food and agro processing units shall form part of agriculture.
 Other finance to MSME: the following loans are also classified under MSME.
1. Loans to entities involved in assisting the decentralised sector in the supply of

inputs to and marketing of output of artisans, village and cottage industries.
2. 2)Loans to co-operatives of produces in the decentralised sector viz artisans,
village and cottage industries.
3. Loans sanctioned by banks to MFIs for on lending to MSME sector as per the
condition specified.
4. Credit Outstanding under general credit cards (including artisan credit card
Laghu Udyomi Card, Swarojagar Credit Card and weaver card).

5. Overdraft extended by bank upto Rs. 10000/- under Pradhan Mantri Jan
Dhan Yojana accounts provided borrower’s house hold income doesn’t
exceed Rs. 1.00 lakh in rural area and Rs. 1.60 lakh for non-rural areas. These
overdrafts will qualify as achievement of the targets for lending to micro units.
 In terms of the recommendations of the Prime Minister’s Task Force on MSMEs,

banks are advised to achieve:
I. 20 per cent year-on-year growth in credit to micro and small

enterprises,
II. 10 per cent annual growth in the number of micro enterprise accounts
and
III. 60 per cent of total lending to MSE sector as on corresponding quarter
of the previous year to Micro enterprises.
Common Guidelines for MSME Lending:
Issue of Acknowledgement of Loan Applications to MSME borrowers: Banks

are advised to mandatorily acknowledge all loan applications, submitted
manually or online, by their MSME borrowers and ensure that a running serial
number is recorded on the application form as well as on the
acknowledgement receipt. Banks are further advised to put in place a
system of Central Registration of loan applications, online submission of loan
applications and a system of e-tracking of MSE loan application.
Collateral:
Banks are mandated not to accept collateral security in the case of loans up
to Rs.10 lakh extended to units in the MSE sector. Banks are also advised to
extend collateral-free loans up to Rs. 10 lakh to all the units financed under
the Prime Minister Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP)
administered by KVIC.
Banks may, on the basis of good track record and financial position of the
MSE units, increase the limit to dispense with the collateral requirement for
loans up to Rs.25 lakh (with the approval of the appropriate authority). Banks
are advised to strongly encourage their branch level functionaries to avail of
the Credit Guarantee Scheme cover, including making performance in this
regard a criterion in the evaluation of their field staff.
Composite Loan:

A composite loan limit of Rs.1 crore can be sanctioned by banks to enable
the MSE entrepreneurs to avail of their working capital and term loan
requirement through Single Window.
Revised GCC Scheme:

Under this scheme individual like artisans, weavers, fishermen, rickshaw
owners, self-employed persons etc seeking non-farm entrepreneurial credit
are sanctioned with a credit limit of maximum rupees of 1 lakh.
Validity: GCC limit is valid for 3-year subject to annual review. Term loan
maximum repayment period is 5 years.
Margin: Up to Rs. 50000/- - Nil
Above Rs. 50000/- - 10 to 15%
Interest Rate: 1YR MCLR + 0.75%
Security: Asset created out of loan as prime security and no collateral
security, the limit should be covered under CGTMSE.
(Our Bank circular on GCC: Circular No- ADV/461/2013-14 dated 06.03.2014)
Credit linked Capital subsidy scheme (CLSS):

Government of India, Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises had
launched Credit Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme (CLSS) for Technology Up
gradation of Micro and Small Enterprises subject to the following conditions:
1. Ceiling on the loan under the Scheme is Rs.1.00 crore.

2. The rate of subsidy is 15% for all units of micro and small enterprises up to
loan ceiling of Rs. 1crore.
3. Calculation of admissible subsidy will be done with reference to the
purchase price of plant and machinery instead of term loan disbursed to
the beneficiary unit.
4. SIDBI and NABARD will continue to be implementing agencies of the
scheme.
5. This scheme is with effect from 01.04.2017 to 31.03.2020 or till the time
sanctions if aggregate Capital Subsidy disbursed reaches to Rs. 2360
Crores (Approved Outlay), whichever is earlier.
(This is as per MSME circular no. 22/CLSS/Scheme-EFC/2016-17 Pt. 1 dated
09.08.2019).
Streamlining flow of credit to Micro and Small (MSEs) for facilitating timely and
adequate credit Flow during their Life Cycle:
Banks are advised to review and tune their existing lending policies to the
MSE sector by incorporating therein the 7 following provisions so as to
facilitate timely and adequate availability of credit to viable MSE borrowers
especially during the need of funds in unforeseen circumstances:

1. To extend standby credit facility in case of term loans.
2. Additional working capital to meet with emergent needs of MSE units.
3. Mid-term review of the regular working capital limits, where banks are
convinced that changes in demand pattern of MSMEs, every year
based on the actual sales of the previous year.
4. Timeliness for credit decisions.
Debt Restructuring Mechanism for MSMEs:
All commercial banks have been advised to follow the guidelines /
instructions pertaining to SME Debt restructuring as contained in RBI circular
No. DBR. No. BP.BC.2/21.04.048/2015-16 dated July 1, 2015 on Master Circular
- prudential norms on Income recognition, Asset Classification and
provisioning pertaining to Advances" and as updated from time to time.
1. Loan policy governing extension of credit facilities, (Restructuring /

Rehabilitation policy for revival of potentially viable sick units / enterprise
(Now read with guidelines on Frame Work for Revival and Rehabilitation of
Micro, Small and Medium enterprises issued on march 17, 16) and non-
discretionary One Time Settlement scheme for non-performing loans for the
MSME sector.
2. By providing wide publicity to the One Time settlement, by placing it on the
Bank's website and through other possible modes of dissemination. Banks
have been advised to allow reasonable time to the borrowers to submit the
application and also make payment of the dues in order to extend the
benefits of the scheme to eligible borrowers.
3. Implementation of recommendation with regard to timely and adequate
flow of credit to the MSE sector.
Frame work for Revival and Rehabilitation of MSMEs:

The revised Framework supersedes our earlier Guidelines on Rehabilitation of
Sick Micro and Small enterprises issued vide RBI circular RPCD.CO. MSME &
NFS.B.C. 40/0602.31/2012-13 dated November 1, 2012 except those relating to
reliefs and concessions for Rehabilitation of potentially Viable Units and one
Time settlement mentioned in the circular. The salient features of the Frame
work are as under:
1. Before a loan account of an MSME turns in to a Non-Performing Asset
(NPA), banks or creditors should identify incipient stress in the account by
creating three sub-categories under Special Mention Account (SMA) as
given in the Framework.
2. Any MSME borrower may also voluntarily initiate proceedings under this
Framework
3. Committee approach to be adopted for deciding corrective action plan.
4. Time lines have been fixed for taking various decisions under Framework.

(Detailed guidelines on Frame work for Revival and Rehabilitation of
MSMEs were enumerated in our Circular No. ADV/028/2016-17dated
30.06.2016).
Structured mechanism for monitoring the credit growth to the MSE sector:
In view of the concerns emerging from the deceleration in credit growth to
the MSE sector Indian Banking Association (IBA) - led Sub-Committee was set
up to suggest a structured mechanism to be put in place by banks to
monitor the entire gamut of credit related issues pertaining to the sector.
Based on the recommendations of the Committee, banks are advised to:
1. Strengthen their existing systems of monitoring credit growth to the sector
and put in place a system-driven comprehensive performance
management information system (MIS) at every supervisory level (branch,
region, zone, head office) which should be critically evaluated on a
regular basis.
2. Put in place a system of e-tracking of MSE loan applications and monitor
the loan application disposal process in banks, giving branch-wise,
region-wise, zone-wise and State-wise positions. The position in this regard
is to be displayed by banks on their websites.
Institutional arrangements
Specialized MSME Branches:
 One Specialized branch in each district by the public sector banks.
 Banks are permitted to classify the branches where more than 60% of
loan portfolio is MSME as Specialized MSME Branch.
 As per the policy package announced by the Government of India for

stepping up credit to MSME sector, the public sector banks will ensure
Specialized MSME branches in identified clusters/ centers with
preponderance of small entrepreneurs to have easy access to the bank
credit and to equip bank personnel to develop requisite expertise. Though
their core competence will be utilized for extending finance and other
services to MSME sector, they will have operational flexibility to extend
finance /render other services to other sector/borrowers.
State level inter institutional Committee (SLIIC)

 To deal with the problems of co-ordination for rehabilitation of sick micro
and small units State level inter Institutional Committee were set up in the
States.

 It is set up at each state level.
Empowered committee:
 As part of the announcement made by the Union Finance Minister,
Committee formed at each regional office of RBI, under the
Chairmanship of the Regional Directors with the representatives of SLBC
Convener, senior level officers from two banks having predominant share
in MSME financing in the state, representative of SIDBI Regional Office, the
Director of MSME or Industries of the State Government, one or two senior
level representatives from ·the MSME Associations in the State and a
senior level officer from SFC/SIDC as members.
 The committee meet periodically and review the progress in financing

and also rehabilitation od stressed MSME units.
BCSBI:
Objective of BCSBI Code: The code is developed to; A) Give a positive

thrust to the MSE sector by providing easy access to efficient banking
services, B) Promote good and fair banking practices by setting
minimum standards in dealing with MSE, C) Increase transparency to
enable a better understanding of what can reasonably be expected of
the services, D) Improve understanding of business through effective
communication. E) Encourage market forces, through competition, to
achieve higher operating standards. F) Promote a fair and cordial
relationship between MSE and banks and also ensure timely and quick
response to banking needs. G) Foster confidence in the banking
system.
Some of the features of the BCSBI code related to SME are:
 Acknowledgement of receipt application copy.
 Reason for rejection in writing.
 Issue of sanction letter covering all the terms and conditions.
 Clarity on interest rate. Fixed or floating?
 Written receipt of all documents taken as collateral.
 Providing authenticated copies of documents executed.
 Release of securities/ documents to the individual borrower/

guarantor within 15 days of the repayment of all dues as agreed to or
contracted.
 Payment of compensation in case of delay in release of security and

documentation.
 Use of simplified application form.

 Disposal of application – up to 5 lakh- 2 weeks, above 5 to 25 – 3
weeks and more than 25 6 weeks.
 Extending loans up to 10 lakhs to MSE units without collateral
Financial literacy and consulting services:
 Scheduled Commercial Banks(SCBs) to conduct Financial literacy

camps either through their FLC or branches. Each month the FLC has to
conduct 5 literacies camps one camp for each SME, SHG, Senior
citizens, School Children and Farmers.
 The bank staff should also be trained through customised training

programs to meet the specific needs of the sector.
Cluster Approach:
As per Ganguly committee recommendations (Sep 4 2004), banks are
advised that a full service approach to cater to the diverse needs of the
MSE sector may be achieved through extending banking services to
recognized MSE clusters by adopting a 4C approach namely; customer
focus, customer control, cross sell and contain risk.
A cluster-based approach may be more beneficial;
 In dealing with well-defined and recognized groups,

 For making available of appropriate information for risk assessment and
 For monitoring by the lending institutions.
SLBC Convener bank to review their institutional arrangements for delivering

the credit needs to the MSE sector in the cluster and also incorporate the
requirement of credit in the cluster in the annual credit plan.
UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization) has identified
388 clusters spread over 21 states in various parts of the country.
The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises has approved a list of
clusters under the Scheme of Fund for Regeneration of Traditional Industries
(SFURTI) and Micro and Small Enterprises Clusters Development Programme
(MSE-CDP) located in 121 Minority Concentration Districts. Accordingly,
appropriate measures have been taken to improve the credit flow to the
identified clusters of micro and small entrepreneurs from the Minority
Communities residing in the minority concentrated districts of the country.
In terms of recommendations of the Prime Minister's Task Force on MSMEs
banks should open more MSE focused branch officials at different MSE
clusters which can also act as Counseling Centres for MSEs. Each lead bank
of a district may adopt at least one MSE clusters.

Delayed Payment:
In the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED), Act

2006, the provisions of the interest on Delayed Payment Act, 1998 to Small
Scale and Ancillary Industrial Undertakings, have been strengthened as
under;
 The buyer has to make payment to the supplier on or before the date
agreed upon between him and the supplier in writing or, in case of no
agreement, before the appointed day. The period agreed upon
between the supplier and the buyer shall not exceed forty-five days
from the date of acceptance or the day of deemed acceptance.
 In case the buyer fails to make payment of the amount to the supplier,
he shall be liable to pay compound interest with monthly rests to the
supplier on the amount from the appointed day or, on the date
agreed on, at three times of the Bank Rate notified by Reserve Bank.
 For any goods supplied or services rendered by the supplier, the buyer
shall be liable to pay the interest as advised at (ii) above.
 In case of dispute with regard to any amount due, a reference shall be
made to the Micro and Small Enterprises Facilitation Council,
constituted by the respective State Government.
 To facilitation online registration of application to MSEFC, government
of India has introduced an online portal named SME- SAMADHAN.
 Further, banks are advised to fix sub-limits within the overall working
capital limits to the large borrowers specifically for meeting the
payment obligation in respect of purchase from MSMEs.
Recent Government initiative for the development of MSME sector:
 Introduction of online portal https://www.psbloansin59minutes.com for

online processing and in principal sanction of the loans from Rs. 1.00 lacs
to Rs. 5.00 crore.
 Introduction of online portal SME- SAMADHAN for registering complaints
against delayed payments to MSEFC.
 Introduction of online platform MSME- SAMBANDH, a portal monitoring
the implementation of public procurement policy. As per the public
procurement policy, all public sector companies have to compulsorily
procure 25 percent, instead of 20 percent of their total purchases, from
MSMEs. Out of 25%, 3% should be reserved for women entrepreneur.
 Introduction of online platform Government-e-market place (GeM).
Government e-Marketplace (GeM) is a one stop portal to facilitate
online procurement of common use Goods & Services required by

various Government Departments / Organizations / PSUs. GeM aims to
enhance transparency, efficiency and speed in public procurement.
 2% interest subvention for GST registered MSME, on fresh/ incremental
loans.
 Interest rebate for exporters increased from 3% to 5% who avail pre-
shipment and post-shipment.
 all companies with a turnover more than Rs. 500 crores, must now
compulsorily be brought on the Trade Receivables e-Discounting System
(TReDS).
 Cluster for Pharma companies and 70% of establishment cost will borne
by Union government.
 The return under 8 labour laws and 10 Union regulations must now be
filed only once a year.
 Air pollution and water pollution laws, now both these have been
merged as a single consent. The return will be accepted through self-
certification.
 An Ordinance has been brought, under which, for minor violations under
the Companies Act, the entrepreneur will no longer have to approach
the Courts, but can correct them through simple procedures.
 20 hubs across the country which will act as tool rooms for technology
upgradation.
Highlights of Our Banks SME Loan policy:

Margin Norm:
Term Loans Working Capital Finance
No margin is required for loans up to Rs.50000/-
For loans above Rs.50000/- and up to Working Capital against hypothecation
Rs.5 Lac -10%. of STOCKS:
For loans above Rs.5 Lac -15% Above Rs.50000/- and up to Rs.5 Lac -
In case of second hand machineries, 15%
higher margin to be stipulated on case Above Rs.5 Lac -20%
to case basis.
For Government sponsored schemes and Bank’s special credit schemes, margin will
be obtained as stipulated in the scheme.
Minimum cash margin of 10% will be prescribed in respect of non-fund based limits
such as LC & LG.
In exceptional cases, margin lesser than indicated above can be prescribed with
the approval of appropriate authority as per delegation.
Collateral Security:
 All MSE advances up to Rs. 10 lakhs will be granted without collateral

security and third party guarantee as per RBI guidelines. These

advances will be brought under CGTMSE/ CGFMU guarantee cover,
wherever possible.
 All MSE credit up to Rs. 2 crores will also be granted without any
collateral security and third party guarantee where CGTMSE guarantee
is available. Collateral can be taken only if CGTMSE cover is not
available for the unit. Bank will cover all eligible advances under
CGTMSE. When an MSE borrower prefers collateral security to CGTMSE
Cover for loans above Rs. 10 Lac and up to Rs. 200 lakhs, Bank will
accede to the borrower's request. Such preference of the borrower
and Bank's acceptance of the collateral security will be recorded.
 For all Medium Enterprises (ME) advances and Micro and Small
Enterprises (MSE) advances of above Rs. 200 lakhs, suitable collateral
security and/or third party guarantee may be taken based on risk
perception and judgment of sanctioning authority.
 Branch Managers up to the level of scale IV can sanction secured

credit facilities to MSE units by taking collateral securities to a minimum
extent of 60% of the limits sanction.
 No MSME proposals, however, should be rejected for want of tangible

collateral security alone, if otherwise the Bank is satisfied with regard to
viability of the project and track record of the promoters.
 All Branch Managers can sanction collateral free loans to MSE sector
with CGTMSE cover, up to their per borrower limits.
 In case of rejection of MSME proposals for any reason, the rejection

should be conveyed to the applicant, only with the consent of the next
higher authority.
 The following guarantee coverage are available for SME loans:
1. CGTMSE- UPTO 2 CRORES for Manufacturing and services. Up to 1 crore

for retail trades.
2. CGFMU-RETAIL TARDE ADVANCES IN MUDRA UPTO 10 LAKHS.
3. CGSSI-ADVANCES UNDER STAND UP INDIA ABOVE 10 LACS TO 1

CRORE.
Rating:
1. For Fresh Proposal from Rs. 2 Lacs to Rs. 2 Crores, Online scoring model
should be used for scrutinizing of proposal, if they score 60% and
above, then only proposal can be considered.

2. Loans up to 1 crore CRRM rating model.
3. Loans 1 crore and above are to be rated under CRISIL RAM rating
model.
4. MSME accounts having Credit exposure up to 100 crores are exempted

from external rating, so above Rs.100 crores external rating is
mandatory for MSME units.
5. Techno Economic Viability (TEV) study is applicable for advances 25

crore and above (Green field), in consortium advances 50 crore and
above.
Other Bench Marks in MSME lending:

1. Current Ratio- 1.33 desirable (however 1.25 is acceptable for MSE)
2. Term liability to Tangible net worth ratio i.e. TL/TNW- 2:1 (Maximum)
3. Total outside liability to Tangible Net worth i.e. TOL/TNW – 4:1
(Maximum)
4. While the desirable ratio would be above 2: 1, average DSCR of 1.5: 1
with minimum DSCR of 1.2: 1 can be accepted on merits. For MSME
units located in backward areas an average DSCR of 1.5, with a
minimum of 1.2 in any year can be accepted.
5. Book debts: Maximum period 120 days, can be extended up to 180
days as per discretion.
Other Guidelines:
 Loans up to 10 lakh balance sheet may not be insisted.

 Loans up to 25 lakhs balance sheet needn’t to be audited.
 More than 1 crore turnover accounts, Tax audit of the firm to be done
and Auditors certificate along with form 3CB 3CD
 CMA (Credit monitoring Arrangement) data to be submitted for
working capital limits 2 crore and above.
 Financials are to be signed by the POA of the firm/company.
 Financials are to be checked and matched with returns filed by the
firm. Audited financials are to be obtained on time and should be
matched with the estimated or projected.
 Wherever associate firms are available, branch should ask for the
financial details of the associate firm also.
New Business Committee: All fresh proposals for sanction of credit limits of

Rs. 10 crores and above (both fund based and non-fund based) should
be referred to the new business group at Central Office to get in principle
approval for taking up the proposal. Permission accorded by NBC is only
an "expression of interest" to take up the proposal for consideration on
merits and should not be construed as "In Principle Sanction". Expression of
Interest accorded by NBC is valid for 3 months and complete proposal
must be submitted during that period for considering sanction on merits.
IT Screening Committee: Proposals for financing development of software
shall be cleared by Screening Committee in Central Office. After
clearance such proposals will be sanctioned by the respective
sanctioning authorities. The proposals once cleared by Screening
Committee, need not be referred again at the time of renewal, if the
enhancement does not exceed 50% of the limits and if there is no change
in the activity of the borrower. Technical evaluation of IT/software industry
proposals are done by IT dept.
Working Capital Assessment for MSEs:
Branches / RO / ZO to adopt simplified procedures for sanction of working
capital limits to MSEs i.e. 25% of the projected and accepted annual
turnover could be extended as working capital limit to MSE units requiring
aggregate fund based working capital limits up to Rs. 7.5 Crore. In such
cases where 25% of the accepted Turnover is extended as Working
Capital, the Borrower has to bring in 6.25% of the accepted turnover as
margin for the proposed Working capital Limit. Current Ratio of 1.25 to me
maintained.
WC assessment for Digital Portion:
For those units enjoying aggregate working capital limits up to Rs. 7.50
Crore, branch / RO / ZO would consider extending working capital up to
30% of the digital portion of Turnover projected, within the overall working
capital limit of Rs. 7.50 Crore. Digital transaction means all sales
transaction reflected in the bank books of account through digital
channel, i.e. other than cash and paper based instruments such as
cheques, ODs, BC, etc.
Eligibility for considering Digital portion WC:

Out of total projected sale, at least 25% should be through digital
transaction. Thus Units projecting to undertake 25% and above, of their
projected turnover through digital mode, may be considered for
sanctioning working capital @ 30% of their projected digital turnover. The
borrower has to bring in 7.50% of the accepted digital turnover as margin.
Assessment of limit for digital portion of projected digital sales turnover
shall be based on past and current trends. This assessment for digital
portion is applicable to existing customer only and not applicable to new

customer. It should also be noted that if the projected digital turnover is
less than 25% of the overall projected total sales over, the borrower is not
eligible for assessing separate working capital under the Digital Turnover
method.
A case study is discussed below where the projected annual turnover is 10

crores.
MPBF is arrived at below assuming two cases,
1) where the entire Turnover shall be from regular sale without digital sale
2) Where, out of Turnover Rs. 10 Crore, digital sale of Rs. 2.50 Crore shall be
made:
Assessment under As per Modified Policy (Rs. in Crore)

turnover method When there is No Digital When there is Digital
Turnover Turnover
Projected total sales
turnover 10.00 10 .00
-of which
a) Regular turnover
10.00 7.50
b) Digital turnover Nil 2.50
Permissible Bank Finance 2.50 1.88
@25% of Projected @25% of Projected
Regular Sale turnover of Regular Sale turnover of
Rs. 10.00 Cr Rs. 7.50 Cr
0.00 0.75
@30% of Projected
Digital Sale turnover of
Rs. 2.50 Cr
Minimum Permissible Bank 2.50 2.63
Finance
Working capital Margin to 0.63 0.47
be brought in by the @6.25%on regular Sale @6.25% on regular Sale
turnover of Rs. 10.00 Cr turnover of Rs. 7.50 Cr
borrower
0.19
@7.50 % digital turnover
of Rs. 2.50 Cr
Total Margin to be brought 0.63 0.66
in by the borrower
Note: For considering Working Capital for Digital transaction:

1) the borrower must be our existing customer and
2) At least 25% of the projected turnover should be through digital mode.
3) Only need based credit limit should be extended

4) The projection must be
a) Acceptable to bank.
b) Comparable with the past digital transaction routed through the
bank.
c) Marketability of company's product through digital mode.
SME Debit card: (SME/ADV/ 449 / 2013-14 dt 04.02.2014)
 SME borrowers can avail SME Debit card facility from our Bank. The
Borrowal account should have a satisfactory track record for a
minimum period of 2 years. The account should be regular.
 The Card limit may be fixed as 10 % of the fund based working capital
limits or Rs. 5.00 Lacs whichever is less, subject to certain conditions.
 This limit is allowed over and above the eligible limit availed by them.
This account is to be brought to credit once in 3 months.
 New borrowers/borrowers with less than 2 year borrowing relation with

us are also eligible. But the credit limit is carved out of their working
capital limit.

CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND TRUST FOR MICRO &
SMALL ENTERPRISES (CGTMSE)
In terms of the recommendations made by the High Level Committee on Credit to SSI
(1998) headed by Shri. S. L. Kapoor, Government of India and SIDBI had jointly set up a
new Guarantee Corporation- "Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for small Industries (CGTSI)
with effect from 1.8.2000 to cover advances to SSI units.
Subsequent to the enactment of MSMED Act 2006 the Trust has been renamed as the
Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) and the Scheme
is known as the ‘Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme for Micro and Small Enterprises’
The credit guarantee Scheme offers a better alternative to collateral based lending as
major portion of credit risk is shared by CGTMSE. Further CGTMSE guaranteed portion of
the advance carries Zero risk weight and attracts no provision in case the advances
become NPAs
1. Credit policy of our Bank on collateral free loans
• No Collateral security and third party guarantee are to be taken for loans granted
to Micro & Small enterprises for an amount up to Rs.10 lacs. Such loans will be
covered under CGTMSE or CGFMU.
• All MSE credit upto Rs. 2 crore may also be granted without any collateral security
where CGTMSE guarantee is available. Collateral security can be taken under
Hybrid security under CGTMSE where the borrower prefers to offer collateral
security. Now CGTMSE cover is available for the unit like Retail trade for loan up to
Rs100 Lakhs and lower flooring of Rs10 lacs has been removed.
2. Eligible borrowal accounts
• Credit facilities extended to single borrower for credit upto Rs.200 lacs by way of
Term Loan and/or working capital to a New or Existing Micro & Small enterprises
including IT and Software industries.
• Loan given by MLIs for incubation under Ministry of MSME scheme can be
covered under CGTMSE.
• Advances extended without obtaining any Collateral Security and or third party
guarantees.
• Loan granted to Education/ training Institute/ SHGs are not eligible
• With effect from 1.9.2003 there is no minimum threshold limit fixed for guarantee
cover by CGTMSE.
• Interest rate of the loan facility shall not be more than Interest rate prescribed by
RBI.
3. International trade classification –Harmonized system [ITC (HS)] is adopted by the
72 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Abhishek Arya

Vetted by : Shri PadamJeet Dahiya
trust for categorizing the activity of different units (cir letter SME/974/ 2014-15
dt.14.01.2015).
4. Responsibilities of the bank under the scheme
• Limit would have been sanctioned by using prudent banking judgment.
• Bank shall closely monitor the borrower's account
• Bank shall safe guard the primary & collateral securities in good and enforceable
condition.
• Bank shall lodge the claim, if any in the prescribed form in time.
• Bank shall obtain prior permission of Trust before entering into any compromise or
arrangement which may have the effect of discharge or waiver of personal
guarantee or security.
• For loans of Rs.50 lacs and above, the account should be internally rated and
should be of investment grade.
• MLIs are mandatorily required to indicate the details of IT PAN of the borrower in
the Application Form in respect of credit facilities of Rs 5 lakh and above w.e.f
01.04.2016 (CGTMSE/cir 112/2015-16 dt. 23.02.2016).
5. Guarantee Fee & annual service fee for loans granted on after April01,2018
AGF will be charged on the guaranteed amount for the first year and on the
outstanding amount for the remaining tenure of the credit facilities sanctioned /
renewed to MSEs on or after April 01, 2018 as detailed below (Refer Circular
No.139/2017-18 dated February 28, 2018):
Modified AGF Structure – Standard Rate (SR)
Annual Guarantee Fee (AGF) [% p.a.]*
Credit Facility
Women, Micro Others
Enterprises and Units
covered in North East
Region
Up to Rs 5Lakhs 1.00 + Risk Premium as per extant guidelines of the Trust
Above Rs 5 Lakhs and 1.35 + Risk Premium as 1.50 + Risk Premium as per extant
up to Rs 50 Lacs per extant guidelines guidelines of the Trust
of the Trust
Above Rs 50 Lakhs 1.80 + Risk Premium as per extant guidelines of the Trust
and up to Rs 200
Lakhs

Retail Trade (Rs 10 2.00+ Risk Premium as per extant guidelines of the Trust
lakh to Rs 100
lakh)
*AGF will be charged on the guaranteed amount for the first year and on
the outstanding amount for the remaining tenure of the credit facility.
In case of term loans, AGF would be calculated on outstanding amount as on 31

December against each guarantee account and for working capital, AGF
would be calculated on maximum (peak) working capital limit availed by the
borrower/enterprise during the previous calendar year.
For cases covered under Hybrid Security Model Guarantee fee will be charged
on the guaranteed amount for the first year and on the proportionate
outstanding amount subsequently resulting in lower guarantee fee charged to
MSEs.
Additional risk premium of 15% will be charged on the applicable rate to MLIs
who exceed the payout threshold limit of 2 times more than thrice in last 5
years. This premium will be applicable for all guarantee accounts irrespective
of the sanction date.
For cases sanctioned prior to April 01, 2018, the ASF/ AGF will continue to be
charged on the guaranteed amount as per the details in the table given below:
Upfront Guarantee Fee (%) Annual

Credit Facility Service Fee
North East Region Others (%)
(incl.Sikkim)
Upto Rs 5 lakh 0.75 1.00 0.50 Fixed Rates (GF and ASF)
(Circular No. 45 / 2007- 08
Guarantees dated March 03, 2008)
sanctioned Above Rs 5 0.75 1.50 0.75
upto lakh to Rs 50
lakh
31/12/2012 Above Rs 50
lakh to Rs 100 1.50 1.50 0.75
lakh
Composite all-in Guarantee Fee as under :-

Annual Guarantee Fee (AGF) [% p.a.]

Credit Facility Women, Micro
Enterprises and units
in North East Region Others
(incl.
Upto Rs 5 lakh Sikki
0.75 ) 1.00
Guarantee
sanctioned on
or after Above Rs 5 lakh 0.85 1.00
01/01/2013 and upto Rs100
lakh
Annual Guarantee Fee (AGF) [% p.a.] +

Risk Premium (RP)
Women, Micro
Credit Facility
Enterprises and units Others
in North East Region
(incl. Sikkim)
Upto Rs 5 lakh 0.75+RP 1.00+RP

Guarantees
sanctioned Above Rs 5 lakh 0.85+RP 1.00+RP
after and upto Rs100
01/04/2016 lakh
5.1 Charging of Annual Service Fee (ASF) / Annual Guarantee Fee (AGF) at
differential rates depending upon NPA levels/ Claim Payout ratio of MLIs
The Trust had earlier adopted non-discretionary approach in levying Annual

Service Fee (ASF)/Annual Guarantee Fee (AGF) without reference to the level of
NPAs reported by the Bank on the CGTMSE portal vis-à-vis the guarantees issued
to them as also without reference to the claims paid to the MLIs vis-à-vis the fees
and recoveries received from the MLIs. Considering the very high level of NPAs
reported by some of the MLIs as also significantly larger amount of claims settled
for some of the MLIs, the Trust had introduced risk based pricing structure for
cases sanctioned on or after April 01, 2016. The Trust with it’s over 18 years of
working in the Credit Guarantee field, has built up adequate data to support
the risk bases pricing. Therefore, the Trust had introduced following risk premium
structure:
1) Risk premium on NPAs in (2) Risk premium on Claim Payout

Guaranteed portfolio Ratio
NPA Risk Premium Claim Risk Premium
Percentage Payout
0-5% SR 0-5% SR
>5-10% 10% of SR >5-10% 10% of SR
>10-15% 15% of SR >10-15% 15% of SR

>15-20% 20% of SR >15-20% 20% of SR
>20% 25% of SR >20% 25% of SR
The above Risk premium structure would be governed by the following:
1. The risk premium, wherever applicable, would be charged with prospective effect
i.e. credit facilities sanctioned by MLIs on or after April 01, 2016 and covered under
the Credit Guarantee Scheme. The existing loans under credit Guarantee will
continue to carry the old rates till their maturities or renewal.
2. The rates under this mechanism will be floating and will undergo changes every year
based on the NPA level and payout ratios of the concerned Bank.
3. The MLIs having NPA percentage as well as claim payout ratio more than 5%, the risk
premium under both the categories shall be applicable to such MLIs.
4. The risk premium structure will also be applicable to renewal cases (i.e. renewals
after expiry of guarantee period) in respect of working capital limits.
5. In respect of working capital accounts covered under the Credit Guarantee

Scheme where original sanctions are prior to April 01, 2016 and the subsequent
enhancements in the limits are on or after April 01, 2016, the earlier fixed rate
structure (i.e. pre-revised structure) would continue to apply even for the enhanced
portion.
6. The review of risk premium would be an annual exercise and the revised risk premium
would be applicable from the first day of each financial year. The subsequent
revisions in the risk premium would be applicable to all those guarantees originally
approved under differential pricing structure.
7. It is clarified here that while levying the annual guarantee fee for the first time, the
fee is collected for the full 365 days from the guarantee start date (i.e. fee payment
date) and the second and subsequent year onwards in respect of already issued
guarantees, the fee is collected till the end of financial year excepting for the
terminal year of guarantee where the fee is collected for the proportionate period.
Thus, while the fee applicable for the first year would be for the entire 365 days at
applicable rate, the fee at the revised rates in subsequent years, based on revisions
in NPA percentage/claim pay-out ratio, would be applicable only for the broken
period of the respective year.
8. It is further clarified that the guarantees approved under fixed rate structure i.e. in
respect of credit facilities sanctioned by MLIs on or before March 31, 2016 would
continue to be governed by the fixed rate structure till the expiry of respective
guarantee period or first settlement of claim, whichever is earlier.
9. For working out the percentages of NPAs/claim pay-out ratio with a view to arrive at
the risk premium, the data generated as on September 30 of immediately preceding
financial year would be relied upon. e.g. for working out the risk premium applicable
as effective from April01, 2016 onwards, the base data for working out the
percentage of NPAs/claim pay-out ratio would be as on September 30, 2015 and so
on. The MLIs would be advised by January every year about their respective NPA
percentage and claim pay-out ratio as per the CGTMSE records and the risk
premium applicable to them effective April 01 of subsequent financial year.
10. As regards calculation of NPA percentages and claim pay-out ratio, it may be
mentioned that while NPA percentage would be worked on the basis of cumulative
NPAs upto September 30 each year as marked by the MLI in CGTMSE portal (net of
upgraded accounts and the accounts where the claims would not hit CGTMSE in
respect of the NPAs marked) in terms of amount (i.e. Guaranteed amount of the
corresponding NPA account) vis-à-vis the cumulative guarantees issued by the Trust
as on September 30 every year as indicated above, the claim pay-out ratio would
be worked out on the basis of cumulative claims settled by the Trust and the
cumulative receipts (includes Annual Service /Annual Guarantee Fee receipts,
recoveries out of OTS and recoveries passed on by MLIs after first settlement of claim)
as on September 30 each year. The cumulative claims paid upto 1.05 times of the
cumulative receipts will not attract any risk premium as indicated in the table above.
11. The MLIs would be intimated by first week of March each year about their respective
NPA percentage and claim payout ratio and the applicable risk premium effective
from April 01, of succeeding year.
5. Payment of AGF
Procedure for payment of Fees (SME/ ADV/ 326 / 2013-14 dt 17.04.2013)

5.2.1 Annual Service Fee
 For the guarantees issued up to March 31,2013 against the credit facilities
sanctioned / approved / renewed by MLIs up to December 31,2012, ASF needs to
be paid.
 ASF for FY 2013-14 and subsequent years, would be demanded and collected “in
advance” from the MLIs.
 Demand for ASF would be made in April itself, i.e at the beginning of the year and
is to be paid by the MLIs.
5.3 “Annual Guarantee Fee (AGF)
 Annual Guarantee fee (AGF) is to be paid upfront by the Member lending
institution(MLI) to the Trust in respect of credit facilities sanctioned on or after
January 01.2013.
 The demand on MLIs for AGF in respect of fresh guarantees would be raised upon
approval of guarantee cover.
 The guarantee start date is termed as ‘material date’ by CGS.
 Material date would be the date on which proceeds of AGF are credited to
Trust`s Bank account.
 The AGF/guarantee cover would be valid for 1 year from the material date
 In the subsequent financial year, demand for AGF( i.e., for 2nd AGF) would be
raised in the month of April for the guarantees approved in the previous
financial year (till March 31st) for which the AGF has been received till March
31.
 The AGF demands for subsequent years would be on “Full Financial Year basis”
excepting for the terminal year of guarantee where AGF demand would be till
validity of guarantee cover.
Annual Guarantee fee (first time fee) shall be paid to the Trust by the institution
availing of the guarantee within 30 days from the date of first disbursement of
credit facility (not applicable for Working capital) or 30 days from the date of
Demand Advice (CGDAN) of guarantee fee whichever is later or such date as
specified by the Trust.
The AGF (subsequent to first time fee) at specified rate (as specified above) on
pro-rata basis for the first and last year and in full for the intervening years would
be generated by 2nd week of February every year. AGF so demanded would
be paid by the MLIs on or before 15th April each year or any other specified
date by CGTMSE, of every year.
In the event of non-payment of annual service / guarantee fee within the

stipulated time or such extended time that may be agreed to by the Trust on
such terms, liability of the Trust to guarantee such credit facility would lapse in
respect of those credit facility against which the service charges / fee are due
and not paid.
Provided further that, the Trust may consider renewal of guarantee cover for
such of the credit facility upon such terms and conditions as the Trust may
decide.
In the event of any error or discrepancy or shortfall being found in the

computation of the amounts or in the calculation of the guarantee fee / annual
service fee, such deficiency / shortfall shall be paid by the eligible lending
institution to the Trust together with interest on such amount at a rate of four per
cent over and above the Bank Rate, or as may be prescribed by the Trust from
time to time. Any amount found to have been paid in excess would be
refunded by the Trust. In the event of any representation made by the lending
institution in this regard, the Trust shall take a decision based on the available
information with it and the clarifications received from the lending institution,
and its decision shall be final and binding on the lending institution.
The amount equivalent to the annual guarantee fee and / or the service fee
payable by the eligible lending institution may be recovered by it, at its
discretion from the eligible borrower.
The annual guarantee fee and / or annual service fee once paid by the lending
institution to the Trust is non-refundable. Annual Guarantee fee / Annual Service
Fee, shall not be refunded, except under certain circumstances like –
i. Excess remittance,
ii. Remittance made more than once against the same credit application,
iii. Annual Guarantee fee & or annual service fee not due,
iv. Annual Guarantee fee paid in advance but application not approved for
guarantee cover under the scheme, etc.
v. In case of pre-closure / request for refund, refund of proportionate annual
guarantee fee (GF/AGF/ASF) will be allowed only where closure is marked
in CGTMSE system/ refund request is within 3 months from the date of
receipt of fee by CGTMSE. To claim refund in case of pre-closure, it is
mandatory to mark closure of account in the system using menu:
Guarantee maintenance >> Request for closure. Any pre- closure marked
/ refund request received after 3 months from the date of receipt of fee
by CGTMSE would not be considered.
6. Payment of guarantee fee (SME/ADV/ 390 / 2013-14 dt 13.09.2013)
Period of Advance Status of Guarantee Fee

Loans sanctioned up to 25.02.2013. Borne by the borrower
irrespective of the amount.
Borne by the Bank for limits up to Rs. 1 crore.
Loans sanctioned on or after 25.02.2013 (for the subsequent years also for the above
and up to 13.09.2013 borrowers, Bank
will bear the Guarantee Fee)
For advance limit up to Rs. 10 lacs- borne by

For Loans sanctioned on or after the BANK;
14.09.2013
For advance above Rs. 10 lacs – borne by the
BORROWER
All the fees payable to CGTMSE should be

For Loans granted on or after 1.03.2015 borne by the borrower
(SME/ADV/553/2014-15 dt.25.02.2015)
7. Revival of closed accounts

 If the guaranteed account gets closed due to non-payment of AGF, the
guarantee under the scheme shall not be available and request for revival of
accounts/ delayed payment will be considered subject to the following
conditions:
 Request for revival of account will have to be submitted within next financial
year.
 Account should be standard and regular as on date of submission of request

for revival and the Trust reserves the right to reject the claim if the account turns
NPA within 180 days from the date of revival of account.
 Any fee due by the MLI (current and previous FY) will be demanded along with
penal interest (@ 4% over Bank Rate, per annum) and additional risk premium
@15% of standard rate or at such rates specified by the Trust from time to time,
for the period of delay.
8. Extent of the Guarantee Coverage
 The Trust shall provide Guarantee as under for cases sanctioned on or after
April 01, 2018
Modified Extent of Guarantee Coverage
Category Maximum extent of Guarantee where credit facility is
Upto ₹ 5 lakh Above ₹ 5 lakh & Above ₹ 50 lakh & upto ₹ 200
upto ₹ 50 lakh lakh
85%of the 75% of the amount
amount in in default subject
Micro Enterprises default subject to to a maximum of
a maximum ₹ 37.50 lakh 75% of the amount in default
of ₹ 4.25 lakh subject to a maximum of ₹
150 lakh
Women entrepreneurs/ 80% of the amount in default subject

Units located in North to a maximum of ₹ 40 lakh
East Region (incl. Sikkim)
(other than credit facility
upto ₹ 5 lakh to micro
MSE Retail Trade 50% of the amount in default subject to a maximum of ₹ 50 lakh.
(Up to Rs100 lakh)
All other eligible 75% of the amount in default subject to a maximum of ₹ 150 lakh.
category of borrowers

 Extent of guarantee already existing for cases sanctioned prior to April 01, 2018 would
continue to apply as per the details in the table given below:
Maximum extent of Guarantee

where credit facility is
Category
Above ₹ 5 Above ₹ 50 lakh

lakh & upto ₹ &
Upto ₹ 5
lakh 50 lakh upto ₹ 200 lakh
75% of the
85%of the amount in
amount default
Guarante Micro in default subject to a
es Enterprises
subject to maximum of ₹
approve
a 37.50 lakh 50% of the
d on or
maximum amount in default
after
of ₹ 4.25 subject to a
16/12/201
lakh maximum of ₹ 100
3
lakh
Women
entrepreneurs/
Units located in 80% of the amount in
North East default subject to a
Region (incl. maximum of ₹ 40 lakh
Sikkim) (other
thAll other
dit 75% of the amount in default subject to a
eligible maximum of ₹ 37.50 lakh.
category of
borrowers
Maximum extent of Guarantee

where credit facility is

Above ₹ 5 Above ₹ 50 lakh
Category
lakh & upto ₹ &
Upto ₹ 5
lakh 50 lakh upto ₹ 200 lakh
Guarante
es 85%of the 75% of the Rs.37.50 lakh plus
sanctione amount amount in 50% of amount in
d on or Micro in default default default above
after Enterprises subject to subject to a Rs.50 lakh subject
02/01/2009 a maximum of ₹ to overall ceiling
maximum 37.50 lakh of Rs.62.50 lakh
of ₹ 4.25
lakh
Women 80% of the amount in Rs.40 lakh plus

entrepreneurs/ default subject to a 50% of amount in
Units located maximum of ₹ 40 lakh default above
in North East
Region
Rs.50 lakh subject

(incl. Sikkim) to overall ceiling
(other than of Rs.65 lakh
credit facility
upto ₹ 5 lakh to
micro
enterprises)
All other 75% of the amount in Rs.37.50 lakh plus

eligible default subject to a 50% of amount in
category of maximum of ₹37.50 lakh. default above
borrowers Rs.50 lakh subject
to overall ceiling
of Rs.62.50 lakh
9. Updation of NPA details

 NPA details are to be updated in the system by the end of the subsequent
quarter for all accounts that may be classified as NPA using the option Member
login area -> Guarantee maintenance -> Periodic Information > NPA details.
 MLIs themselves are allowed to up-grade already marked NPA accounts through
online module in CGTMSE portal (Guarantee Maintenance-
>Periodic Info->NPA account upgradation) and approving authority in bank, not
below the rank of AGM or of equivalent rank has to approve the entry.
(CGTMSE/Cir No.111 / 2015 – 16 dt.22.02.2016).
10. CLAIMS
Invocation of guarantee
The Banks may invoke the guarantee in respect of eligible credit facility if the
following conditions are satisfied.
a. The guarantee is in force.
b. The lock in period of 18 months from either the date of last disbursement of the
loan to the borrowers or the date of payment of guarantee fee whichever is
later.
c. The amount due and payable to the bank in respect of the credit facility has
not been paid and the dues have been classified by the lending institution as
NPA
d. The loan facility has been recalled and the usual recovery proceedings have
been initiated. In case of recovery under SARFAESI Act, taking possession of the
property under section 13(4) of the Act is construed as initiation of legal action.
(SME/ADV/497/2014-15 dt.01.07.2014)
e. In respect of loans sanctioned on or after 01.01.2013, initiation of legal
proceedings as a pre-condition for invoking of guarantees shall be waived for
credit facilities upto Rs.50,000 /- subject to the bank taking a decision for not
initiating legal action and filing claim under the Scheme.
f. As per modified CGS If the account has become NPA after lock- in period,
claim should be made within one year (2 years in case of loans sanctioned on
or after 01.01.2013) from the date of NPA. If the account has become NPA
within the lock-in period, the claim should be made within one year (2 years in
case of loans sanctioned on or after 01.01.2013) from the date of expiry of lock-
in period. The lending institution may invoke the guarantee in respect of credit
facility within a maximum period of 3 years from the NPA date or lock-in period
whichever is later, if the NPA date is on or after 15/03/2018.
g. "Amount in Default" means the principal and interest amount outstanding in the
account(s) of the borrower in respect of term loan and amount of outstanding
working capital facilities (including interest) as on the date of the account
becoming NPA or the date of lodgment of claim application whichever is lower
or such of the date as may be specified by CGTMSE for preferring any claim
against the guarantee cover subject to a maximum of amount Guaranteed.
h. The trust shall pay 75% of the guaranteed amount within 30 days. The trust will

pay interest on the eligible claim amount at the prevailing Bank rate for the
period of delay beyond 30 days. The Balance 25%of the guaranteed amount
will be paid on conclusion of recovery proceedings by the Bank, i.e.as soon as
the decree in respect of the civil suit is awarded.
i. In case of loans sanctioned on or after 01.01.2013, the balance 25 % of the

guaranteed amount will be paid on conclusion of recovery proceedings by the
MLI or after 3 years of obtention of decree of recovery, whichever is earlier.
j. MLIs, however, should undertake to refund any amount received from the unit
after payment of full guaranteed amount by CGTMSE.
Form required to be submitted to Annexure I

invoke claim; Claims up to Rs. 20
lacs
Claims above Rs. 20 lacs Annexure I & Documents as per Annexure II

along with Declaration and Undertaking
(Annexures to our cir No.SME/ADV/393/2013-14 d.23.09.2013)
a. Nodal / operating offices of MLIs will submit only a single Declaration &
Undertaking (D & U), duly signed and stamped, for the single / multiple
claims lodged by it on a particular day. D & U covers all the claims lodged
by it on particular claim date. (SME/ ADV/ 472 /2014-15 dt 21.04.2014).
b. D & U is required to be generated from the system. A scanned copy of the

said duly stamped and signed D & U must be invariably sent immediately to
CGTMSE by email at "[email protected]"
11. Relaxations in Guidelines for lodgment of claims under CGTMSE scheme for
Restructured Accounts (SME/ADV/489/02.06.2014)
CGTMSE has permitted to exclude the time period from the identification of
the MSE unit as sick through rehabilitation process and till the unit is
subsequently found non-viable for invocation of guarantee and the
assumed NPA date for claim purposes would now be taken as the date when
the unit is subsequently found non-viable. All other guidelines remain
unchanged.
12. Recovery & OTS
The lending institution shall, in respect of any guaranteed account, exercise the
same diligence in recovering the dues, and safeguarding the interest of the Trust
in all the ways open to it as it might have exercised in the normal course as if no
Guarantee had been furnished by the Trust. The lending institution should
intimate the Trust before entering into any compromise or arrangement, which
may have the effect of discharge or waiver of personal guarantee(s) or security.
13. Closure of account
The date of closure of guaranteed accounts should be informed then and there
by Banks to CGTMSE. Once the request is approved by CGTMSE, Closure DAN
(Demand Advice Notice) can be generated and the DAN amount is to be
passed on to CGTMSE. On receipt of DAN amount, the account will be marked
as ‘CLOSED’ in the records of CGTMSE. Otherwise, ASF even after closure will be
claimed.
14. Recovery after settlement of CGTMSE claim (CGTMSE ltr t.24.02.2015)
Subsequent to receiving claim amount form CGTMSE, the entire recovery made
in respect of those accounts needs to be passed on to CGTMSE, immediately
upon recovering the amount, after deducting the legal expenses/other
expenses incurred by the bank.
If any amount due to the Trust remains unpaid beyond a period of 30 days from
the date on which it was first recovered, interest shall be payable to the Trust by
the lending institution at the rate which is 4% above Bank Rate for the period for
which payment remains outstanding after the expiry of the said period of 30
days. (CGTMSE cir No.110/2015-16 dt. 12.02.2016).
CGTMSE would refund the share of amount to Banks in the ratio of net loss
incurred, only after receipt of entire recovery.
15. Settlement of second / final installment
The settlement of second / final installment will be considered on conclusion of

recovery, irrespective of the sanction date of the credit facility. With regards to
conclusion of recovery proceedings, following four scenarios as applicable and
certified by the concerned authority of the MLI is considered as conclusion of
recovery proceedings provided minimum period of 3 years from the date of
settlement of first claim has been lapsed.
 If legal action is initiated only under SARFAESI Act and whatever assets
available were sold off and the amount is remitted to the Trust. Also, the
borrower is not traceable and the Networth of the Personal Guarantor is
not worth pursuing further legal course.

 If amount is recovered through sale of assets under SARFAESI and no
other assets are available and legal action is taken under any forum
such as RRA, Civil Court, Lok Adalat or DRT where there is no further
means to recover the money from the borrower and the Networth of
the Personal guarantor is significantly eroded.
 If no assets are available and the borrower is absconding, and the

Networth of the Personal guarantor is significantly eroded.
 If no assets are available and the legal action is withdrawn as the

borrower is absconding and it may not be worth pursuing legal action.
As per CGTMSE, for loans sanctioned on or after 01/01/2013, the balance 25 per
cent of the guaranteed amount will be paid on conclusion of recovery
proceedings by the lending institution or after three years of obtention of decree
of recovery, whichever is earlier. However, in cases where the legal action has
been initiated under SARFAESI Act or RRA, the MLIs may be allowed to lodge 2nd
claim after the lapse of three years from date of action under Section 13(4) of
SARFAESI Act and the date of Recovery Certificate issued by the Tehsildar
respectively subject to following confirmation from the MLIs:
a. Personal Guarantees have been invoked and no further recovery is

possible.
b. No tangible secured assets have been left for disposal and no further
recovery is possible.
c. The entire recoveries made in the account have been duly indicated in the
2nd claim application/have been passed on to CGTMSE.
16. Subrogation of rights and recoveries on account of claims paid
The lending institution shall furnish to the Trust, the details of its efforts for recovery,
realizations and such other information as may be demanded or required from
time to time. The lending institution will hold lien on assets created out of the
credit facility extended to the borrower, on its own behalf and on behalf of the
Trust. The Trust shall not exercise any subrogation rights and that the responsibility
of the recovery of dues including takeover of assets, sale of assets, etc., shall rest
with the lending institution.
In the event of a borrower owing several distinct and separate debts to the
lending institution and making payments towards any one or more of the same,
whether the account towards which the payment is made is covered by the
guarantee of the Trust or not, such payments shall, for the purpose of this clause,
be deemed to have been appropriated by the lending institution to the debt
covered by the guarantee and in respect of which a claim has been preferred
and paid, irrespective of the manner of appropriation indicated by such
borrower or the manner in which such payments are actually appropriated.
Every amount recovered and due to be paid to the Trust shall be paid without
delay, and if any amount due to the Trust remains unpaid beyond a period of 30
days from the date on which it was first recovered, interest shall be payable to
the Trust by the lending institution at the rate which is 4% above Bank Rate for the
period for which payment remains outstanding after the expiry of the said period
of 30 days.
***************************
Links:
1. https://www.cgtmse.in/files/Master_Circular_01.pdf
2. http://online.iob.in/RecordCenter/Circulars/CGTMSE%20RECENT%20MODIFICATI
ONS%20IN%20THE%20SCHEME.pdf
3. http://online.iob.in/RecordCenter/Circulars/ADV%20358%20%2018-19%20-
%20CGTMSE%20-%20MODIFICATIONS.pdf
4. http://online.iob.in/RecordCenter/Circulars/MASTER%20CGTMSE%20CIRCULAR%
20NO_346-20.03.2019.pdf

CREDIT GUARANTEE COVER FOR
RETAIL TRADE ADVANCES UNDER MUDRA UPTO RS.10.00
LAKH WITH CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND FOR MICRO UNITS
(CGFMU)
(Cir-ADV/7/2016-17, Dep- SME, 13.01.2017)
• Credit Guarantee Fund for Micro Units (CGFMU) is the Trust Fund set up by
Government of India, managed by NCGTC as a trustee, with the purpose of
guaranteeing payment against default in Micro Loans extended to eligible
borrowers by Banks/ NBFCs/ MFIs/ Other Financial Intermediaries.
• The CGFMU Trust has come into being on March 30, 2016, where in Govt. of
India, through Ministry of Finance the settlor of the Trust and NCGTC is the
Trustee.
• Retail Trade advances up to Rs. 10.00 Lakh shall be covered under CGFMU by
creating a portfolio of advances.
• Apart from Retail trade advances, Overdraft Facility of Rs10000/-, sanctioned

under PMJDY accounts shall be eligible to be covered under CGFMU.
• CGFMU Is available on a portfolio of advances extended to Micro Units.
Credit Guarantee Coverage
• It is based on the amount in default, in respect of credit facility/ies extended

by the Lending Institutions.
A. First Loss to the extent of 5% of the crystallized portfolio of the MLI, will be
borne by the MLI and therefore, will be excluded for the claim.
B. Out of the balance portion, the ‘extent of guarantee’ will be to a

maximum extent of 50% of ‘Amount in Default’ in the portfolio.
Credit Guarantee Fee
• For availing the guarantee coverage, the Member Lending Institution shall
pay guarantee fee as under
a. During the base year (year of portfolio built-up) – Guarantee fee

will be paid on the sanctioned amount corresponding to the
outstanding balance of the quarterly built up balance of the
portfolio of micro loans for the full year or the broken period i.e.
till March 31 of the subsequent year, as the case may be, and
the Guarantee will be valid upto the end of that financial year. It
may be noted that for such sanctioned cases which have been
cancelled/repaid/pre-paid/taken over during the currency of
the portfolio, no guarantee fee shall be charged for such
sanctioned cases in the portfolio and no guarantee cover would
be applicable. Guarantee fee would be charged on the
sanctioned amount from the date of first disbursement till end of
March 31.
b. During subsequent years - The guarantee fee will be paid on the

sanctioned amount corresponding to the outstanding balance
(including on accounts which have turned NPA) of the
crystallized portfolio during the currency of the portfolio and
Guarantee will be valid upto the end of that financial year.
Guarantee fee with respect to NPA accounts in the portfolio
would continue to be paid till lodgment of claim for such
accounts, at a rate specified by the Fund on the amount or fee
based on risk based pricing / such other amount on such
reference dates or specified rate set by the Fund from time to
time.
Note:
o Guarantee fee would be charged at the Standard Basic Rate
(SBR) of 1% of sanctioned amount for the initial years.
Subsequently risk based guarantee fee structure would be
applicable.
o For term loans a provision for cancellation of unavailed sanction
has been allowed once during the lifetime of the Portfolio.
o With regards to limits, the modified sanctioned limit
 Applicability of risk based Guarantee Fee Structure over and above SBR
Type of MLI Credit Ratings NPA ratio Claim Pay-out

Ratio
PSU Bank/RRBs/Co- X √ √
operative Banks
#Such NPA accounts identified for loss settlement.

*Receipts include all the receipts in mode of guarantee fees & recoveries from the MLI.
Typical Chronology of events in CG process/Activities involved

Risk Based Guarantee Fee components
Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs)
Standard Basic Rate (SBR) of 1.00% of sanctioned amount ; and

Risk premium on NPAs in Risk premium on Claim
guaranteed portfolio Payout Ratio
NPA Risk Claim Risk

Percen Premium Payout Ratio Premiu
tage m
0-2% Nil 0-2% Nil
>2-3% 5% of SBR >2-3% 5% of SBR
> 3-6% 10% of SBR > 3-6% 10% of SBR
>6-9% 15% of SBR >6-9% 15% of SBR
>9-12% 20% of SBR >9-12% 20% of SBR
>12-15% 25% of SBR >12-15% 25% of SBR
1. The Guarantee Fee for all MLIs shall be reviewed each year based on
Credit Rating / Grading and Claim payout ratio of previous financial
year. Accordingly, revised updated fee structure will be applicable for
all fresh cases.
2. The total claim payout ratio would be capped at 15% of the original
sanctioned guarantee limit with a view to ensure equitable distribution
of benefits and sound credit management by MLIs.
The Fee structure has in-built incentive / rebate for “No Claim Bonus”.
However, as in initial years, say first 2-3 years, since NPA / claims history
would not have been established, risk premium for NPA / claim payout
ratio shall be calculated in the same scale corresponding to credit rating
/ grading. The premium rates / weights proposed may be changed by
Management Committee based on market conditions / practices /
support from Government of India.

Invocation of guarantee
I. The lending institution may invoke the guarantee in respect of the

‘amount in default’ out of the crystallized portfolio of micro loans,
subject to the condition of first loss guarantee, after 1 year from the date
of crystallization of the portfolio and thereafter, at the end of every
financial year.
II. The MLI shall furnish a statutory auditor/management certificate
confirming that the amount due and payable to the lending institution
in respect of the micro loan has not been paid and the dues have been
classified by the lending institution as Non-Performing Asset. Provided
that the lending institution shall not make or be entitled to make any
claim on the Fund in respect of the said micro loan if the loss in respect
of the said credit facility had occurred owing to actions / decisions
taken contrary to or in contravention of the guidelines issued by the
Fund. The certificate shall also mention the percentage of the amount
in default borne by the MLI towards first loss.
III. The claim should be preferred by the lending institution in such manner
and within such time as may be specified by the Fund in this behalf.
IV. The Fund shall pay eligible claim amount on preferring of claims by the
lending institution, within 60 days, subject to the claim being otherwise
found in order and complete in all respects. The Fund shall pay to the
lending institution interest on the eligible claim amount at the prevailing
Bank Rate for the period of delay beyond 60 days. On a claim being
paid, the Fund shall be deemed to have been discharged from all its
liabilities on account of the guarantee in force in respect of the
borrower concerned.
V. The lending institution shall be liable to refund the claim released by the
Fund together with penal interest at the rate stipulated by the Fund, if
such a recall is made by the Fund in the event of deficiencies having
existed in the matter of appraisal / renewal / follow-up / conduct of the
micro loan or where lodgment of the claim was more than once or
where there existed suppression of any material information on part of
the lending institutions for the settlement of claims. The lending
institution shall pay such penal interest, when demanded by the Fund,
from the date of the initial release of the claim by the Fund to the date
of refund of the claim
Interim Claim pay-out
• Interim claim pay-outs will be carried out in Currency year 2 & Currency
year 3 (3rd & 4th year of Portfolio life).
• In other words, the lending institution may invoke the guarantee in respect
of the ‘amount in default’ out of the crystallized portfolio of micro loans,
subject to the condition of first loss guarantee, after 1 year from the date of
crystallization of the portfolio and thereafter, at the end of every financial
year.
• Claims will be paid out on interim basis on interim loss assessment subject to

such loss being more than 5% of the crystallized Portfolio. The pay-outs are
interim in nature as the overall loss scenario in the Portfolio will be known
only after the end of the 4th year.
End of the life of the Portfolio
• The portfolio will be reviewed every year after the base year for any
claims payable by the fund. The 5th year is the liquidations and
settlement year based the overall loss in the portfolio.
• The portfolio has a life of 4 years (Base Year + 3 years).
• The loss will get crystallized in the 5th year and corresponding accounts
will get identified. Any recovery in the Portfolio for identified accounts
post settlement, will need to be reimbursed to the guarantor only in
excess of the first loss amount and in the ratio of 50:50
• An Illustrative Snap-Shot of Portfolio Life Cycle:
• Life Span of the Portfolio (FY 2017-2018)
Currency Currency Currency Settlement Year

Base Year (FY
2017 – 2018)
Period I Period II Period III
(FY 2018 – 2019) (FY 2018 – 2019) (FY 2018 – 2019) (FY 2021 – 2022)
Life Span of the Portfolio (FY 2018-2019)
Currency Currency Currency Settlement Year

Base Year (FY
2018 – 2019)
Period I Period II Period III
(FY 2019 – 2020) (FY 2020 – 2021) (FY 2021 – 2022) (FY 2022 – 2023)
Final Claim Pay-out
• The final claim pay-out would be made during the 5th year of the
Portfolio life cycle (i.e. after the end of Portfolio life).
• The overall loss in the Portfolio will will be based on the amount in default
identified in respect of the loss accounts (defined as NPA for a
continuous period of 6 months) and the guarantee cover would be 50%
of second loss (after considering 5% first loss)
• First 5% of the crystallized Portfolio would be the threshold amount for
considering first loss cover to be borne by the MLI.
• The total claim pay-out ratio would be capped at 15% of the crystallised
portfolio limit with a view to ensure equitable distribution of benefits and
sound credit management by MLIs.
• For arriving at the final settlement, the interim settlements (if any) made
in the Portfolio would be assessed and after assessing the total loss in
the Portfolio (net of first loss of 5% and subject to claim pay-out cap of
15%), the net payment would be settled for the Portfolio.
Transition of the Portfolio through its life cycle:

• Illustration 1: If the crystallized portfolio is to the tune of Rs.100
(Considering sanction of eligible cases), and the Loss (Amount in
Default) is to the tune of Rs.5, the same would be within the 1st loss
threshold and would get absorbed by the MLI .If it works out to Rs.20
then NCGTC would bear Rs.7.5 (being 50% sharing of Rs.15, viz Rs.5).
• Illustration 2: If the crystallized portfolio is to the tune of Rs.100
(Considering sanction of eligible cases), and the Loss (Amount in
Default) is to the tune of Rs.5, the same would be within the 1st loss
threshold and would get absorbed by the MLI .If it works out to Rs.40
then NCGTC would bear Rs.15 (being 50% sharing of Rs.35, (maximum
cap of Rs.15).
Post Claim Receipt

• Every amount recovered and due to be paid to the Fund shall be paid
without delay, and if any amount due to the Fund remains unpaid
beyond a period of 30 days from the date on which it was first
recovered, interest shall be payable to the Fund by the lending
institution at the rate stipulated by the Management Committee for
the period for which payment remains outstanding after the expiry of
the said period of 30 days.
• Where subsequent to the Fund having released a sum to the lending
institution towards the amount in default in accordance with the
provisions contained in this scheme, the lending institution recovers
money subsequent to the recovery proceedings initiated by it, the
same shall be deposited by the lending institution with the Fund, after
adjusting towards the legal costs incurred by it for recovery of the
amount.
Subrogation of rights and recoveries on account of claims paid

• The lending institution shall furnish to the Fund, the details of its efforts
for recovery, realizations and such other information as may be
demanded or required from time to time.
• Every amount recovered and due to be paid to the Fund shall be paid
without delay, and if any amount due to the Fund remains unpaid
beyond a period of 30 days from the date on which it was first
recovered, interest shall be payable to the Fund by the lending
institution at the rate stipulated by the Management Committee for
the period for which payment remains outstanding after the expiry of
the said period of 30 days.

Credit Guarantee Scheme for Stand Up India
(CGSSI) -for the loans sanctioned under Stand Up
India Scheme
(ADV/ 112 / 2017-18, Dt 21.06.2017, Dep SME)
_____________________________________________________________________________
S. No Particulars
1. Name of
Sponsoring National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company (NCGTC)
Agency
2
A. The Credit Guarantee will be available for all loans
Salient features conforming to the norms of Stand Up India Scheme
of Credit over Rs.10 Lakh & up to Rs.100 Lakh inclusive of
Guarantee Working Capital, to a single borrower particularly for
Scheme for SC/ST/Women (relatively excluded sect ion s of
Stand Up India population) for setting up of Greenfield enterprises
(CGSSI) without any Collateral security and / or third party
guarantees.
B. The Maximum interest rate to be charged by a

Member Lending Institution (MLI) on Stand Up India
loans should not in any case, more than 3% p.a. over
the MCLR
C. Guarantee fee is 0.85% p.a. (Standard Base Rate) of

the sanctioned loan amount plus Risk premium based
on NPA level in the portfolio of the Bank and the details
are given in Annexure.
D. The Guarantee cover would be available as below
Loan Amount Guarantee Cover

Above Rs. l 0.00 80% of amount in
Lakh and upto default, subject to a
Rs.50.00 Lakh maximum of Rs. 40.00 Lakh
Above Rs.50.00 Rs.40.00 Lakh (plus) 50% of
Lakh and upto amount in default above
Rs.100.00Lakh Rs.50.00 lakh, subject to
overall ceiling of Rs.65.00 Lakh
of the amount in default.
The claim 1. 75 % of the guaranteed amount will be paid on

would be preferring of eligible claim by the Bank, within 30
settled as days, subject to the claim being otherwise found in

under order and complete in all respects.
2. The balance 25% of the guaranteed amount will be
paid on conclusion of recovery proceedings by the
Bank
Interest Rate The Interest Rate to be charged by the Member

Lending Institution should be the lowest applicable
rate for the category (as per rating) and should not
in any case, be more than 3% p .a . Over the Base
Rate (MCLR) + tenor premium, if any, for the loan".
Responsibilities 1. The lending institution shall evaluate Stand Up

of lending India credit facilities in accordance with the
institution guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India / the
under the Fund and conduct the account(s) of the
Scheme borrowers with normal lending prudence
2. The lending institution shall collate all its
outstanding eligible Stand Up India credit facilities
extended against sanctions effected at the end
of a quarter (quarter ended March, June,
September and December) into a batch and
ensure to submit the information required by
NCGTC for giving guarantee cover with regard to
the Stand Up India borrowal account.
3. All accounts which have turned NPA within the
batch and for which claim has not been lodged
have been included in the batch on which the
guarantee fee is payable.
Guarantee
Fee 1. For availing the guarantee coverage, the Member
Lending Institution shall apply for guarantee cover in
respect of credit proposals sanctioned in the quarter
April - June, July - September, October - December
and January - March prior to expiry of the following
quarter viz. July - September, October - December,
January - March and April - June respectively. All
such sanctioned cases which have been disbursed
(fully or partially) would only be eligible for applying
for guarantee cover in quarterly batches
2. The Member Lending Institution shall pay a risk based
guarantee fee of the sanctioned amount Guarantee
fee is 0.85% p.a. (Standard Base Rate) of the
sanctioned amount plus Risk premium based on NPA
level in the portfolio.

1. Risk Premium on NPAs in 2. Risk premium on claim payout
Guaranteed portfolio Ratio
NPA Risk Claim Risk Premium
Percentage Premium Pay
out
Percentaq
e
0-5% SR 0-5% SR
>5- 10% 10% of SR >5 - 10% 10% of SR
> 10 - 15% 15% of SR >l 0 - 15% 15% of SR
>15 - 20% 20% of SR >l 5 - 20% 20% of SR
20% 25% of SR 20% 25% of SR
3. Such fee shall be paid on pro-rota basis for the first

and last year and in full for the intervening years on
the credit facility sanctioned (comprising term loan
and/ or working capital facility) within 16 days* from
the end of the quarter in which the credit facility was
sanctioned (subject to parameters prescribed as
above) or renewed.
4. The MLI would need to furnish a Management
Certificate within 10 days from the end of the quarter,
after which, a Credit Guarantee Demand Advice
Note [CGDAN] would be issued by NCGTC within 3
day of receipt of Management Certificate and
subsequently, the guarantee fee shall be payable
within 3 days from the issue of CGDAN
5. All cases within the batch for which the guarantee

fee has been paid by MLI, would be covered under
the credit guarantee scheme subject to the credit
facility within the batch being eligible under the
Stand Up India Scheme.
6. Guarantee fee with respect to NPA accounts in the

batch would continue to be paid till lodgment of
claim for such accounts.
7. Provided further that in the event of non - payment

of Guarantee Fee within the stipulated time or such
extended time that may be agreed to by NCGTC on
such terms, liability of the Fund to guarantee such
credit facility would lapse in respect of those credit
facilities against which the Guarantee Fee are due
and not paid.

8. In the event of any error or discrepancy or shortfall
being found in the computation of the amounts or in
the calculation of the guarantee fee, such
deficiency / shortfall shall be paid by the eligible
lending institution to the Fund together with interest
on such amount at a rate of 4% over and above the
Bank Rate. Any amount found to have been paid in
excess would be refunded by the Fund.
9. The guarantee fee once paid by the lending
institution to NCGTC is non - refundable, except
under certain circumstances like-
a. Excess remittance,
b. Remittance made more than once against
the same Stand Up India credit facility, and
c. Annual guarantee fee not due
GUARANTEES
Extent of the
guarantee 1. The Fund shall provide guarantee cover to the
extent of 80% of the amount in default for credit
facility above Rs.10 lakh and upto Rs. 50 lakh,
subject to a maximum of Rs.40 lakh.
2. For credit facility above Rs. 50 lakh and upto Rs.100
lakh - Rs.40 lakh plus 50% of amount in default
above Rs.50 lakh subject to overall ceiling of Rs.65
lakh of the amount in default
CLAIMS
Invocation of
guarantee 1. The lending institution may invoke the guarantee in
respect of Stand Up India credit facilities within a
maximum period of two years from the date of NPA,
if NPA is after lock - in period or within two years of
lock-in period, if NPA is within lock-in period, after the
following conditions are satisfied
a. The guarantee in respect of that credit facility
was in force at the time of account turning
NPA
b. The lock - in period of 18 months from the
date of commencement of guarantee cover
in respect of credit facility covered, has
elapsed
c. The amount due and payable to the lending
institution in respect of the Stand Up India

credit facility has not been paid and the dues
have been classified by the lending
institution as Non-Performing Asset.
d. The Stand Up India credit facilities has been
recalled and the recovery proceedings have
been initiated under due process of law
against the borrower(s) / co - borrower(s).
2. The claim should be preferred by the lending
institution in such manner and within such time as
may be specified by the Fund in this behalf.
3. The Trust shall pay 75 per cent of the guaranteed
amount on preferring of eligible claim by the lending
institution, within 30 days, subject to the claim being
otherwise found in order and complete in all
respects. The Trust shall pay to the lending institution
interest on the eligible claim amount at the prevailing
Bank Rate for the period of delay beyond 30 days.
The balance 25 per cent of the guaranteed amount
will be paid on conclusion of recovery proceedings
by the lending institution. On a claim being paid, the
Trust shall be deemed to have been discharged from
all its liabilities on account of the guarantee in force
in respect of the borrower concerned.
4. In the event of default the lending institution shall
exercise its rights, if any, to take over the assets of the
borrowers and the amount realised, if any, from the
sale of such assets or otherwise shall first be credited
in full by the lending institutions to the Trust before it
claims the remaining 25 per cent of the guaranteed
amount.
5. The lending institution shall be liable to refund the
claim released by the Trust together with penal
interest at the rate of 4% above the prevailing Bank
Rate, if such a recall is made by the Trust in the event
of serious deficiencies having existed in the matter of
appraisal / renewal / follow - up / conduct of the
credit facility or where lodgement of the claim was
more than once or where there existed suppression
of any material information on part of the lending
institutions for the settlement of claims. The lending
institution shall pay such penal interest, when
demanded by the Trust, from the date of the initial
release of the claim by the Trust to the date of refund
of the claim.
Subrogation of

rights & A. The lending institution will hold lien on assets created
recoveries on out of the credit facility extended to the borrower, on
account of its own behalf and on behalf of the Trust. The Trust shall
claims paid not exercise any subrogation rights and that the
responsibility of the recovery of dues including
takeover of assets, sale of assets etc., shall rest with
the lending institution.
B.
C. In the event of a borrower owing several distinct and
separate debts to the lending institution and making
payments towards any one or more of the same,
whether the account towards which the payment is
made is covered by the guarantee of the Trust or not,
such payments shall, for the purpose of this clause, be
deemed to have been appropriated by the lending
institution to the debt covered by the guarantee and
in respect of which a claim has been preferred and
paid, irrespective of the manner of appropriation
indicated by such borrower or the manner in which
such payments are actually appropriated.
D. Every amount recovered and due to be paid to the

Trust shall be paid without delay, and if any amount
due to the Trust remains unpaid beyond a period of
30 days from the date on which it was first recovered,
interest shall be payable to the Trust by the lending
institution at the rate which is 4% above Bank Rate for
the period for which payment remains outstanding
after the expiry of the said period of 30 days.
Criterion Existing CGTMSE Coverage MSME Proposed NCGTC

Loan Coverage for Stand Up
India Scheme (CGSSI)
Eligibility Available for All MSME Loans
conforming to the
norms of Stand Up
India Scheme over Rs.
1. Manufacturing 10 Lakh and upto Rs.
2. Service 100 Lakh particularly
for
SC/ST/Women(relativ
ely excluded sections
of population) for
setting up of
Greenfield enterprises
of

1. Manufacturing
2. Service
3. Traders
Guarantee For the loan above Rs5 Lakh Risk based guarantee
Premium and up to Rs 200 lakh AGF fee of the sanctioned
varies from 1+RP ( Risk amount ranging from
premium) to 1.80 + RP, as per 0.85% p.a. (Std Base
the loan amount for Service Rate) of the sanctioned
and manufacturing and AGF amount + Risk based on
is 2+RP for retail loan up to 1 NPA level of the
cr. portfolio.
Extension of For the credit facility
the above Rs 10 lakh &
Guarantee Loan Lo Up Up up to Rs50 lacs @
Amt a to to 80% of the amount in
n Rs Rs default subject to
u 50 200 maximum of Rs 40
p Lac Lac Lakhs.
to s s For the credit facility
Rs above Rs 50 lakhs
5 and up to 100 lakhs
La @Rs40 lakhs +50% of
cs the amount in
Micr 85 75 % default for the loan
o % amount above Rs50
Wo 80% 75 lakhs subject to
men % overall ceiling of
& Rs65 Lakhs
NER
Othe 75%
rs
Retai 50%
l

CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND SCHEME FOR
EDUCATION LOANS (CGFSEL).
1. INTRODUCTION
2. Title and date of commencement
(i) The Scheme shall be known as the Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme for
Education Loans (CGFSEL).
(ii) It shall come into force from the date of notification by the
Government of India.
3. Loan Limit
The maximum loan limit under this scheme is Rs 7.5 lakh without any
collateral security and third party guarantee. However, the Fund reserves
the right to revise the loan limit as and when required.
4. Interest Rate
The Interest Rate charged by the Member Lending Institutions for
education loans to be covered under CGFSEL should be maximum up to
2% p.a. over the Base Rate. However, the Fund may revise such ceiling
from time to time keeping in view the prevailing interest rate scenario,
base rates of lending institutions and RBI’s Credit Policies.
5. Margin
Upto Rs. 4 lakh Nil
Above Rs. 4 lakh: Studies
in India 5%
Studies Abroad 15%
2. SCOPE AND EXTENT OF THE SCHEME

6. Guarantees by the Fund
(i) Subject to the other provisions of the Scheme, NCGTC undertakes, in
relation to Education Loans up to Rs 7.5 lakh extended to an eligible
borrower by a Member Lending Institution (MLI) which has entered into the
necessary agreement for this purpose with NCGTC, to provide guarantee
against default in repayment of education loans extended by the lending
institutions.
(ii) NCGTC reserves the right to accept or reject any proposal referred to
it by the lending institution which otherwise satisfies the norms of the
Scheme.

7. Education Loan eligible under the Scheme:
(i) The Fund shall cover education loans extended by Member Lending
Institution(s) to an eligible borrower as per IBA scheme, on or after entering
into an agreement with NCGTC without any collateral security and/or
third-party guarantee, provided that the lending institution applies for
guarantee cover in respect of education loans so sanctioned within such
time period and as per the procedures prescribed by NCGTC for the
purpose.
(ii) The lending institution applies for guarantee cover in respect of
education loans disbursed in the quarter April-June, July-September,
October-December and January-March prior to expiry of the following
quarter viz. July-September, October-December, January-March and April-
June, respectively.
(iii) as on the material date,
(a) there are no overdues in respect of the account to the lending
institutions and/or the loan has not been classified as a Non-
Performing Asset (NPA) in the books of the lending institution,
and/or
(b) the activity of the borrower for which the credit facility
was granted has not ceased; and / or
(c) the credit facility has not wholly or partly been utilized for
adjustment of any debts deemed bad or doubtful of
recovery, without obtaining a prior consent in this
regard from NCGTC.
(iv) The Fund may, at its discretion, approve/frame a list of educational
institutes and/or their courses, loans for which the guarantee cover will be
available, or the Fund may also notify the categories of educational
institutions/courses for which the guarantee cover shall not be available.
8. Education Loans not eligible under the Scheme :

The following Education Loans shall not be eligible for being
guaranteed under the Scheme: -
i. Any Education Loan in respect of which risks are additionally covered
by Government or by any general insurer or any other person or
association of persons carrying on the business of insurance,
guarantee or indemnity, to the extent they are so covered.
ii. Any Education Loan, which does not conform to, or is in any way
inconsistent with, the provisions of any law, or with any directives or
instructions issued by the Central Government or the Reserve Bank of
102 | P a g e Prepared by: Shri Abhishek Arya

India, which may, for the time being, be in force.
iii. Any Education loan which has been sanctioned by the lending
institution with interest rate of more than 2% over the Base Rate of the
lending institutions in cases where Base Rate is applicable.
9. Agreement to be executed by the lending institution
A Member Lending Institution shall be entitled to a guarantee in
respect of eligible Education Loan granted by it, after it has entered
into an agreement with NCGTC in such form as specified by NCGTC.
10. Responsibilities of lending institution under the scheme:
I. The lending institution shall evaluate and sanction Education Loan in
accordance with the IBA Model Educational Loan Scheme for
pursuing higher studies in India and abroad and conduct the
account(s) of the borrowers with normal banking prudence and
due diligence.
II. The lending institution shall ensure to submit the information required
by NCGTC for giving guarantee cover with regard to the Education
Loan borrowal account.
III. The lending institution shall ensure that the loan covered under
credit guarantee shall be non- dischargeable.
IV. The lending institution shall ensure linkage of every education loan
with Aadhar number and register the borrower’s/co-borrower’s
name with an appropriate credit information bureau.
V. The lending institution shall closely monitor the borrower’s account
and follow up for repayment.
VI. The lending institution shall ensure that the guarantee claim in
respect of the Education Loan given to the borrower is lodged with
NCGTC in the form and in the manner and within such time specified
by NCGTC in this regard and that there shall not be any delay on its
part to notify the default in the borrower’s account which shall result
in the Fund’s facing higher guarantee claims.
VII. The payment of guarantee claim by NCGTC to the lending institution
does not in any way take away the responsibility of the lending
institution to recover the entire outstanding amount of the credit
from the borrower with applicable interest. The lending institution
shall exercise all the necessary precautions and maintain its
recourse to the borrower for entire amount of education loan owed
to it and initiate such necessary actions for recovery of the
outstanding amount, including such action as may be advised by
NCGTC.
VIII. The lending institution shall comply with such directions as may be

issued by NCGTC, from time to time, for facilitating recoveries in the
guaranteed account, or safeguarding its interest as a credit
guarantor, as NCGTC may deem fit and the lending institution shall
be bound to comply with such directions.
IX. The lending institution shall, in respect of any guaranteed account,

exercise the same diligence in recovering the dues, and
safeguarding the interest of the Fund in all the ways open to it as it
might have exercised in the normal course if no guarantee had
been furnished by the Fund. The lending institution shall, in
particular, refrain from any act of omission or commission, either
before or subsequent to invocation of guarantee, which may
adversely affect the interest of the Fund as the guarantor. In
particular, the lending.institution should intimate NCGTC while
entering into any compromise or one-time settlement arrangement.
Further, the lending institution shall secure for the Fund or its
appointed agency, through a stipulation in an agreement with the
borrower or otherwise, the right to publish the defaulted borrowers'
names and particulars by NCGTC.
3. GUARANTEE FEE
11. Guarantee Fee

A. For availing the guarantee coverage, the Member Lending Institution
shall pay Annual Guarantee Fee (AGF) of 0.50% p.a. of the outstanding
amount as on the date of application of guarantee cover, upfront to
the Fund within 30 days from the date of Credit Guarantee Demand
Advice Note (CGDAN) of guarantee fee. All subsequent AGFs would
be calculated on the basis of the outstanding loan amount as at the
beginning of the Financial Year. However, the Fund reserves the right
to charge different guarantee fees in future for different educational
loans depending on their risk rating/risk profile.
B. The procedure for collection of guarantee fee under the scheme shall
be as under:
a. The demand on MLIs for the AGF in respect of fresh guarantees
would be raised upon approval of guarantee cover. The
guarantee start date would be the date on which proceeds of
the AGF are credited to Trust’s Bank account. The AGF shall be
calculated on pro-rata basis for the first and last year and in full
for the intervening years on the outstanding loan amount at the
beginning of the financial year. In the latter case, the AGF shall
be paid by the MLI within 30 days i.e. on or before April 30, of
every year.
C. Provided further that in the event of non-payment of AGF within the
stipulated time or such extended time that may be agreed to by
NCGTC on such terms, liability of the Fund to guarantee such credit
facility would lapse in respect of those credit facility against which the
AGF are due and not paid,
D. In the event of any error or discrepancy or shortfall being found in the
computation of the amounts or in the calculation of the guarantee
fee, such deficiency / shortfall shall be paid by the eligible lending
institution to the Fund together with interest on such amount at a rate
of 4% over and above the Bank Rate. Any amount found to have
been paid in excess would be refunded by the Fund. In the event of
any representation made by the lending institution in this regard,
NCGTC shall take a decision based on the available information with
it and the clarifications received from the lending institution.
Notwithstanding the same, the decision of NCGTC shall be final and
binding on the lending institution.
E. The amount equivalent to the guarantee fee will be borne by the
Member Lending Institution.
F. The guarantee fee once paid by the lending institution to NCGTC is
non-refundable, except under certain circumstances like -
(a) Excess remittance,
(b) Remittance made more than once against the same Education
loan, and
(c) Annual guarantee fee not due.
4. GUARANTEES
12. Extent of the guarantee
The Fund shall provide guarantee cover to the extent of 75% of the
amount in default. The Fund reserves the right to modify the same. The
guarantee cover will commence from the date of payment of guarantee
fee and shall run through the agreed tenure of the Education Loan.
5. CLAIMS
13. Invocation of guarantee
(i) The lending institution may invoke the guarantee in respect of
Education loan within a maximum period of one year from date of NPA, if
NPA is after lock-in period or within one year of lock-in period, if NPA is
within lock-in period, after the following conditions are satisfied:
a. The guarantee in respect of that credit facility was in force at the time
of account turning NPA.
b. The lock-in period of 12 months from either the end of period of

moratorium of interest or the date of commencement of guarantee
cover in respect of loan covered, whichever is later, has elapsed. As
per IBA Education Loan Scheme, the moratorium is course period + 1
year. Further, servicing of interest during study period and the

moratorium period till commencement of repayment is optional for
students.
c. The amount due and payable to the lending institution in respect of
the Education loan has not been paid and the dues have been
classified by the lending institution as Non-Performing Assets. Provided
that the lending institution shall not make or be entitled to make any
d. claim on NCGTC in respect of the said Education loan if the loss in
respect of the said credit facility had occurred owing to actions /
decisions taken contrary to or in contravention of the guidelines
issued by NCGTC.
e. The credit facility has been recalled and the recovery proceedings
have been initiated under due process of law.
ii. The claim should be preferred by the lending institution in such

manner and within such time specified/to be specified by NCGTC in this
behalf.
iii. NCGTC shall pay 75 per cent of the guaranteed amount on preferring
of eligible claim by the lending institution, within 30 days, subject to the
claim being otherwise found in order and complete in all respects. NCGTC
shall pay to the lending institution interest on the eligible claim amount at
the prevailing Bank Rate for the period of delay beyond 30 days. The
balance 25% of the guaranteed amount will be paid after obtaining a
certificate from the Member Lending Institution (MLI) that all avenues for
recovering the amount have been exhausted. On a claim being paid,
NCGTC / the Fund shall be deemed to have been discharged from all its
liabilities on account of the guarantee in force in respect of the borrower
concerned.
iv. In the event of default, the lending institution shall exercise its rights, if
any, to take over the assets of the borrowers and the amount realized, if
any, from the sale of such assets or otherwise shall first be credited in full by
the lending institutions to NCGTC before it claims the remaining portion of
the guaranteed amount.
v. The lending institution shall be liable to refund the claim released by
NCGTC together with penal interest at the rate of 4% above the prevailing
Bank Rate, if such a recall is made by NCGTC in the event of deficiencies
having existed in the matter of appraisal / renewal / follow-up / conduct of
the Education loan or where lodgment of the claim was more than once
or where there existed suppression of any material information on the part
of the lending institutions for the settlement of claims. The lending institution
shall pay such penal interest, when demanded by the Fund, from the date
of the initial release of the claim by NCGTC to the date of refund of the
claim.
vi. The Guarantee Claim received directly from the branches or offices
other than the designated Office/Branches of Lending Institutions will not
be entertained.
vii.
14. Subrogation of rights and recoveries on account of claims paid:
i. The lending institution shall furnish to NCGTC, as and when required

by NCGTC, the details of its efforts for recovery, realizations and such other
information. NCGTC shall not exercise any subrogation rights and the
responsibility of the dues shall rest with the lending institutions.
ii. In the event of a borrower owing several distinct and separate debts
to the lending institution and making payments towards any one or more
of the same, whether the account towards which the payment is made is
covered by the guarantee of the Fund or not, such payments shall, for the
purpose of this clause, be deemed to have been appropriated by the
lending institution to the debt covered by the guarantee and in respect of
which, a claim has been preferred and paid, irrespective of the manner of
appropriation indicated by such borrower or the manner in which such
payments are actually appropriated.
iii. Every amount recovered and due to be paid to NCGTC shall be paid
without delay, and if any amount due to NCGTC remains unpaid beyond a
period of 30 days from the date on which it was first recovered, interest
shall be payable to NCGTC by the lending institution at the rate which is 4%
over and above the Bank Rate for the period for which payment remains
outstanding after the expiry of the said period of 30 days.

FEATURES OF CREDIT ENHANCEMENT GUARANTEE
SCHEME FOR SCHEDULED CASTES (CEGSSC)
(Master/77/2015-16, Date 01.12.2015 Dep- Agri & Rural Initiative- SC/STs Credit Cell)
Sl.
Particulars Details
No.
Name of
1 Department of Social Justice and Empowerment, Ministry of Social Justice and
Sponsoring
Empowerment.
Agency
Nature of
2 Central Sector Scheme.
Scheme
Member Lending Institutions (MLIs) for extending Term Loans or Composite
Terms Loans to SC entrepreneurs engaged in Small and Medium
Structure of Enterprises. The fund shall be the base to provide Guarantees to the MLIs
3
the Scheme who will be induced/ encouraged to finance scheduled caste
entrepreneurs at reasonable rates
Name of
Asset
Managemen
4 t IFCI Ltd
Company/(A
MC)
Nodal
Agency
In a block of 7 years from the date of implementation with provision to

review and extend the scheme for further blocks of 7 years from each corpus
5 Duration of set up date, depending upon the expected deliverables from and /success
the Fund of the Scheme, which may be reviewed annually by Ministry of Social Justice
& Enpowerment (MSJ&E) based on the MIS received from IFCI from time to
time.
Closings It will be an open ended scheme, on first cum first serve basis for Member
6
under the Lending Institutions (MLIs), till available corpus with IFCI parked in No Lien
Fund Account by GoI is exhausted.
30 days from the date of first disbursement, subject to furnishing of sanction

7 Availability
letter and proof of disbursement by the MLI, on first come first served
Period
basis.
Initially 1 year, which can be renewed at the expiry of each year for the entire
8 Guarantee
loan period with a maximum tenure of 7 years, subject to timely payment of
Period
renewal fee by MLIs in whose favour the Guarantee is extended.
9 Cost involved Cost to MLIs: Guarantee fee @1% per annum (exclusive of applicable taxes) on the loan
in the amount for the First Year and then annual renewal fees @1% per annum (exclusive of

Scheme applicable taxes) of the outstanding Guarantee commitment/obligation, towards renewal
of the Guarantee to be paid by MLIs at the beginning of each Financial Year, i.e. 01st April
every year.
Cost to GoI and MLI in case of Women Entrepreneurs: To encourage the women
entrepreneurs under the scheme upfront fees for women entrepreneurs will be charged at
a lower rate. IFCI shall charge 1.00% instead of 1.50% from GoI and 0.75% p.a. instead of
1.00% p.a. from MLIs for SC women entrepreneurs.
Approximate The Scheme has the potential to cover around 110 SC entrepreneurs within a period of 1
10 number of year from date of implementation of the Scheme out of the first utilization of Rs.200 Crore
projects to be corpus set up by GoI in the No Lien Account with IFCI
Financed
1. Eligibility Criteria to be considered by MLIs:
I. Small and Medium Enterprises, projects/units being set up, promoted and run by Scheduled
castes in manufacturing and services sector ensuring asset creation out of the funds
deployed in the unit, which are not covered under any State/Central Government
Subsidy/Grant Scheme shall be considered;
II. Registered Companies and Societies having more than 75% shareholding by Scheduled
Caste entrepreneurs/promoters/
III. members with management control for the past 12 months;
IV. Registered Partnership Firms having more than 75% shareholding with Scheduled Caste
Partners for the past 12 months;
V. none of the partners should be below the age of 18 years.
VI. Documentary proofs of being SC will have to be mandatorily submitted by the

entrepreneurs/promoters/partners/society
VII. members at the time of submitting the proposals;
VIII. The Scheduled Caste promoter(s)/Partners/Society members shall not dilute their stake below
75% in the company/enterprise during the currency of the Loan.
IX. To be eligible for Guarantee Cover under the Scheme, the banks/FIs shall submit to IFCI a
copy of the valid sanction letters issued to Scheduled Caste
beneficiary/enterprise/company/firm/society.
2. Amount of Guarantee Cover: The Amount of guarantee cover will be as mentioned

below:
Parameters (Rs. in crore)
More than 2.00

Category
Loan Amount 0.25 to 2.00 upto 5.00# More than 5.00#
Amount of 60% of the
80% of the 70% of the
Guarantee sanctioned
sanctioned facility sanctioned facility
Cover facility

60% of the
80% of the amount 70% of the amount amount in
in default subject to in default subject to default subject
Guarantee maximum of maximum of to maximum of
Registered Obligation amount of amount of amount of
Companies guarantee cover guarantee cover guarantee
cover
Minimum Cover
Available 0.20 1.60 3.50
Maximum
Cover
1.60 3.50 5.00
Available
Amount of
Guarantee 60% of the sanctioned facility
Cover
%age of
Guarantee
60% of the amount in default subject to maximum of amount
Cover of the
Registered of guarantee cover
Loan Amount
Partnership
Minimum Cover
Firms and 0.15
Available
Societies
Maximum
Cover 5.00
Available
3. Scheme Details (Indicative): Details of the Credit Enhancement Guarantee Scheme are
as follows
Sl. No. Particulars Details

1. Initially the Government of India will provide corpus of Rs.200 crore to IFCI to
Corpus of carry out the Scheme which will be maintained under “No Lien Account” by
Scheme IFCI as per directions of Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment,
Government of India.
2. The Small and Medium Enterprises promoted and run by Scheduled Caste
Eligibility entrepreneur, which are not covered under any other State/Central
Government Subsidy/ Guarantee Schemes.
3. Sector The borrower engaged in Manufacturing/Trading/Service sector may be
covered considered for financial assistance by MLIs.
under
Scheme
4. Registered Companies having more than 75% shareholdings with Scheduled
Caste promoter(s) for the past 12 months having management control in the
hands of SC entrepreneurs/promoters.
Registered partnership Firms having more than 75% shareholdings with
Scheduled Caste partner(s) for the past 12 months having management
control in the hands of SC entrepreneurs partners.
Type of
Society registered under Society Act, and carrying approved business as per
Borrower
the prevailing policy of Bank/FIs, having more than 75% shareholdings with
Scheduled Caste member(s) at least for the past 12 months having
management control in the hands of SC entrepreneurs/SC members.
The Scheduled Caste promoters of Companies would be given precedence
vis-a-vis Registered Partnership firms and Registered Societies.
The Scheduled Caste Promoter(s)/ Partner(s)/members shall not dilute

his/her/their shareholdings/equity during the currency of the loan.
5. Amount of Maximum amount of Rs.5.00 crore.

Guarantee
Cover
6. Maximum 7 years or repayment period whichever is earlier. However. initially
Tenure of the loan shall be guaranteed for 1 year and renewed at yearly intervals
Guarantee subject to payment of annual renewal fee and satisfactory loan conduct
and satisfactory loan review certification by MUs at the time of renewal
7. Maximum Maximum amount of Rs.5.00 crore. The term ‘Loan’ shall cover Term Loan /
Guarantee Composite Term Loan granted to SC Enterprises by MLIs.
Coverage
8. “Amount in Default” means the principal and interest amount outstanding in
the account(s) of the borrower in respect of term loan and amount of
Guarantee
outstanding working capital facilities (including interest), as on the date of
Obligation
the account becoming NPA, or the date of lodgment of claim application
whichever is lower, subject to maximum of the amount of guarantee cover.
9. Security for Asset created from Loan, and pledge of promoters’ shareholdings in the
MLIs assisted company/firm/society.
10. Margin Applicable margin to be insisted as per the type of credit sanctioned. There is
no relaxation in the margin norm under the Scheme
12. IFCI shall issue Guarantee to the MLIs on terms and conditions, as detailed in
this Scheme document.
MLI shall furnish sanction letter, the proof of disbursement and guarantee fee
within 30 days of first disbursement of loan. In order to enforce expeditious
implementation of the scheme and have a professional approach, IFCI shall
retain absolute rights to cancel the Token and allocate the earmarked funds
for other SC beneficiary (ies) under the scheme, in case intimation of final
sanction from MLIs, accompanied by final sanction letter(s) and sanction
terms, is/are not received at IFCI’s Counter within 30 working days from the
Terms of date of registration/ date of issuance of Token.
Guarantee: Guarantee will be issued on first come first serve basis, till the available
fund (the current corpus proposed being Rs. 200 crore) after debiting fee by
IFCI is exhausted. The guarantee cover will commence from the date of
payment of guarantee fee and shall run through the agreed tenure of the
term credit in respect of term credit / composite credit subject to payment of
annual renewal fee within the time frame defined in this Policy / Scheme
document.
13. Loan The guarantee shall be extended for availing Term Loan or Composite
Term Loan facility granted by MLIs.

14. Guarante The letter of intimation of invocation/claim of the guarantee received
e from MLIs (along with sufficient grounds for invocation) by IFCI, shall be
Devolve first sent to the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (MSJ&F) by
ment IFCI within 7 (Seven) working days from the date of receipt of
invocation intimation at IFCI’s counter, for their comments/objections
(if any) to the payment of invoked guarantee. For objection(s) raised,
if any, by MSJ&E, clarification will be sought from MLIs on objection(s)
so raised and the verdict of MSJ&E, post receipt of clarification from
MLIs to MSJ&E’s objection(s) shall be final and binding on all parties. In
case no response is received from MSJ&E within 15 working days from
the date of receipt of invocation notice at IFCI’s counter, it would be
construed as deemed NOC from MSJ&E and claims shall be settled by
IFCI without further waiting for response from MSJ&E within a maximum
period of 30 days from the date of receipt of claim from MLI by IFCI.
15. Repeat In case of satisfactory track record and post liquidation of the First
Credit facility under the scheme, the benefits of Guarantee under the
Enhance scheme may be extended to such SC Entrepreneurs/Enterprises for
ment repeat finance, in order to incentivize and inculcate healthy credit
culture amongst the ultimate beneficiaries.
16. Lock-in The guarantee cover will have a lock-in period of 12 months from the
Period date of last disbursement. No claim made under the guarantee shall
be entertained by IFCI if the account becomes NPA within the lock in
period.
17. Credit
facilities 1. Any credit facility which has been sanctioned by the lending
not institution/MU against collateral security and/ or third party
eligible guarantee.
under the
Scheme 2. Any credit facility which has been sanctioned by the lending
institution/MU with interest rate more than 3% over the
applicable rate of the lending institution/MU.

PRADHAN MANTRI MUDRA YOJANA (PMMY)
 Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana (PMMY) is a scheme launched by the Hon’ble Prime
Minister on April 8, 2015 for providing loans up to 10 lakhs to the non-corporate, non-
farm small/micro enterprises. These loans are classified as MUDRA loans under PMMY.
 These loans are given by Commercial Banks, RRBs, Small Finance Banks, MFIs and
NBFCs.
 The borrower can approach any of the lending institutions mentioned above or can
apply online through this portal www.udyamimitra.in .
 Under the aegis of PMMY, MUDRA has created three products namely 'Shishu', 'Kishore'
and 'Tarun' to signify the stage of growth / development and funding needs of the
beneficiary micro unit / entrepreneur and also provide a reference point for the next
phase of graduation / growth.
 Loans up to Rs. 50000/- (Sishu)
 Loans from Rs. 50001/- to Rs. 5.00 lakh (Kishore)
 Loans from Rs. 500001/- to Rs. 10.00 lakh (Tarun)
 Micro Units Development and Refinance Agency LTD is a financial institution set up by
government of India for development and refinancing of Micro Units. Micro units are
the units where the investment in plant and machineries is up to Rs. 25.00 lakhs in case
of Manufacturing units and investment in equipment up to Rs. 10.00 lakh in case of
service units.
 The overdraft amount granted up to Rs. 10000/- in PMJDY accounts are also classified
under Mudra loans.
 Mudra loan is extended for a variety of purposes which provides income generation
and employment creation in Manufacturing, Services, Retail and Agri. Allied Activities.
 All Branches should have a separate MUDRA help desk counter inside the branches.
 Monitoring of PMMY progress at the State level will be done through SLBC forum and at
National level by MUDRA/Department of Financial Services, Government of India. For
this purpose, MUDRA has developed a portal, wherein the Banks and other lending
institutions directly feed their achievement details which are consolidated by the
system and reports are generated for review.
113 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Jeetendra KumaPanda

Vetted by : Shri Abhishek Arya
 Any individual including women, proprietary concern, partnership firm, private limited
company or any other entity are eligible applicant under PMMY loans, whose loan
requirement is up to 10 lakh.
 All loans (Non-farm sector) whether working capital or term loan up to a limit of
Rs.10.00 lakhs given to the Micro Enterprises under any scheme form part of MUDRA
loans under PMMY.
 Branches not to accept any collateral security as per the extant guidelines of Reserve
Bank of India for loans under MUDRA scheme.
 A common application devised by IOB and adopted by all the banks is available
in our banks’ internet & intranet. (SME/ADV/602/2015-16 dt. 11.08.2015).
 MUDRA DEBIT CARD SCHEME:
Eligibility: Micro Units in non-corporate sector engaged in non-farm activities for income
generation. For proprietary units the cad is issued in the individual name of proprietor.
For partnership firm the card shall be operated by one of the partners authorized by
the firm. Necessary authorization to be obtained from the firm. Only one card will be
issued to the firm.
The borrower account should be new one and should be eligible loan under Mudra
scheme.
Card Limit: 20% of the working capital loan limit.
Other Features:
1. Card is issued for working capital use only.
2. Card is linked to cash credit account of the borrower.
3. A new CC account is opened under CC-MSME scheme where no manual debit is
allowed. Central office by default generate debit card for these accounts and send
to the branches.
4. The cards are issued under Rupay Brand only.
5. Only one card is issued for each account even if the firm is having more than 1
partners.

6. Card is issued free of cost for the 1st year however from 2nd year onward annual fees
of Rs. 100+ GST will be charged at the beginning of the year.
7. Cards can be used in ATM, E Com & PoS as below:

Type of A/c Maximum loan Maximum Daily Limit
limit card limit ATM Cash PoS E Com
Shishu 50000/- 10000 2000 1500 1500
Kishore 500000 100000 20000 10000 20000
Tarun 1000000 200000 20000 40000 40000
Card should not be used in the jewellery shops and also for Mutual Fund Transactions.
8. Repayment: This card limit will be repaid as per the repayment Programme fixed for
the total credit facility in such a way that the repayment for the term loan
component will start first. First 80% of repayment will go towards term loan
component and the remaining 20 % will go towards liquidation of the card limit on
reducing DP on monthly basis. But interest in the account is to be serviced as and
when debited.
*****************

DIFFERENT CREDIT SCHEMES UNDER SME
IOB SME Advance Term loan Sanction
Name IOB MSE PLUS IOB MICRO ONE (Modified)
scheme
Micro and Small enterprises engaged in
manufacturing/service activities which are MICRO ENTERPRISES (only new connections
eligible for classification under MSE sector as per under Micro Sector and the scheme is not
Target Group Existing SME borrowers with good track record
MSMED Act 2006, and which are eligible applicable to existing borrower clients)
for CGTMSE Cover.
A standby credit facility exclusively for SME

borrowers to enable them to meet urgent
requirements to buy machinery / equipment
whenever that may arise in near future. The
Construction/ purchase of work sheds/ factory
borrower is required to make an advance estimate
premises ONLY NEW UNITS seeking credit facilities with
of the term loan requirement for purchase of
Purpose Acquisition of plant and machinery/ equipment investment norms satisfying micro & small units
machinery during next one year period and can
Working Capital needs.
apply for the same at the time of submission of
renewal proposal. Loan can be availed whenever
requirement arises by submitting invoice of the
machinery/ equipment to be purchased.
10% of original cost of existing plant and machinery Maximum Rs.50.00 lacs (Cash Credit + Term
or cost of machinery to be purchased less MAXIMUM LOAN Loan with a ceiling of Rs.22.50 lacs for Term
Quantum stipulated margin or Rs.25 lacs whichever is the Rs.100 Lacs Loan, can be granted separately or
least. combined)
As applicable to MSME loan based on RLLR As applicable to working capital facility for MSE As applicable to MSME loan based on RLLR
Rate of Interest
from time to time.
Prime: Assets created out of Prime: Assets created out of loan

Security As applicable to SME advances
loan Collateral : NIL Collateral : NIL
For shed: 30% 15% for Working Capital and

Margin As applicable to other SME advances
For plant & machineries : 15% 25% for Book debts & Term Loan
84 EMIs for Term Loan (for combined facility as

5 to 10 years (including holiday period)
well)
Repayment As applicable to SME term loan depending on the project.
Cash Credit to be renewed annually
116 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared By: Smt Shipra Pandey and Shri Subhajit Ghosh
Vetted by: Shri Chiranjit Chandra and Shri Sumit Mukherjee
Moratorium of 6 to 18 months depending on the
Holiday period As applicable to SME term loan
project As applicable to SME term loan
Priority
Yes Yes Yes
status
Overall limits sanctioned including advance term

Per borrower limit or maximum specified in the Per borrower limit or maximum specified in the
loan should be within the discretionary powers of
Discretion scheme whichever is lower. scheme whichever is lower.
the sanctioning Authority.
FINACLE CCMSE
No Specific Scheme code assigned SMIC
Scheme Code TLMSE
We may accept average DSCR of 1.75 with To be covered under CGTMSE Scheme and
minimum DSCR of 1.5 in any year. the fee to be borne by the borrower
CGTMSE cover may be sought for eligible accounts Loan should be compulsorily covered under Processing charge: Upto Rs. 10.00 lacs .... Rs.
Remarks
Ref. Cir. ADV/219/ 2008-09 dt. 05.12.2008 CGTMSE 1000/-; Above Rs.10.00 lacs and upto Rs.50.00
Single documentation for entire amount lacs ... Rs. 5000/-; (for both CC&TL)
Ref. Cir: ADV/ 521/ 2010-11 Dt: 11.02.2011 Ref. Cir: ADV/ 160/2012-13 Dt: 04.04.12
IOB SME Equi-P scheme
Name SANJEEVINI (Margin Money Assistance IOB ENGINEER
Scheme)
Civil Engineers
Qualified / Registered individual Medical All MSME units, new and existing facing shortfall
(Individuals upto 65 yrs of age)
Practitioners recognized by Indian Council of in promoter’s contribution (margin money) for
Proprietorship Concern.
Target Group Medical Research, including Dental capital investments. (Proprietorship, Partnership
Partnership Firm.
Surgeons, Polyclinics etc and Limited Companies)
Partnership with Limited Liability.
To construct office premises

To purchase furniture & fixtures, fittings and office
To set up new hospital/nursing home or for equipments such as computers, printers, plotters,
acquiringequipments for an existing hospital/ To meet the shortfall in promoters contribution books & Other accessories etc.
nursing homes/ working capital requirement for starting a new unit or for expansion of the To Purchase Centering sheets, Spans, props, Column
for purchase of equipments/ ambulances, existing unit box etc.,
Purpose
vans/cars etc To purchase Constructional Machineries like
J.C.P Rollers, Vibrators, Mixer Machines, drillers, earth
Rammers, Other equipments, etc.,
Max. Rs.5.00 crores. Is restricted to 10 % of the project/capital cost Maximum eligible amount depending up on the
Quantum WC not more than 20% of Project cost or Rs 50 lacs whichever is lower category , requirement on case to case basis.
As applicable to SME advances.

Upto Rs. 100 Lacs RLLR +1.80%
As applicable to MSME loan based on RLLR A reduction of 0.50 % on the applicable rate if
Rate of Interest Rs. 100 Lacs to Rs. 500 Lacs RLLR+2.30%
collateral coverage is 100% or above.
PRIME: The SME Equi-P term loan will be Prime 1. Term Loan : Asset acquired out of the loan
secured by extending our charge on the fixed 2. WC : Stocks and assignment of book Debt /
Prime:Hyp. of equipments &/mortgage of assets acquired out of regular term loan Receivables upto 120days
Immovable property CGTMSE : as applicable to other Micro and Collateral : Security may be obtained for loans
Security
Collateral: Min. 50% of loan amount Small Enterprises. above Rs.10 Lakhs if not covered under CGTMSE .
Personal guarantee of Partners/ Directors as However in deserving cases branches may consider
the case may be. loan upto Rs.100 Lakhs with CGTMSE coverage.
Being a soft loan, the eligible amount will be

Margin Equipments-15-25% Construction-25-30% As applicable to SME finance
funded 100 % by the bank.
Maximum of 7 years (should not exceed the age

limit of 72 yrs of the borrower) in equal Monthly
Spread over 10 years for new units and 9 years
Repayment TL-5-7 years-maxi.10 years Installments including moratorium period of 3
for existing units including the holiday period.
months.
For construction upto 10 yrs with initial moratorium
upto 12 to 18 months only.
Holiday period of 2 years for new units and not

Holiday period Up to 2 yrs 3 months/12 to 18 months
more than 12 months for existing units.
Priority status As per MSME classification Yes. depends on investment Yes as per MSME service Priority sector classification
Per borrower limit or maximum specified in the

Discretion As per the guidelines issued by CSSD As per SME finance
Scheme whichever is lower.
FINACLE
SSANJ SEQI SENG
Scheme Code
Members of Civil Engineers Association Affiliated to

the federation of All Civil Engineers Associations of
Upfront fee 1 % of the loan amount or Rs 10000
the respective State. Should not be RBI Defaulters
Proc. Charge: as per the extant of guidelines whichever is lower.
List.
Upfront fee: 50% of applicable charges For new units, due diligence report from
CIBIL report should be satisfactory.
Remarks Ref: SME/ ADV/ 411 / 2013-14 dt: 11.11.13 CRISIL/Dun & Bradstreet is compulsory.
Processing Charges: 0.25 % of loan amount subject
Ref. SME/ADV/331/2013-14 dt.19.04.2013
to a minimum of Rs.5,000/-
Ref. SME/ADV/133/2011-12 dt.13.01.2012
Name IOB SAGARLAKSHMI IOB SME INSTA FUND IOB’s ARTISAN CREDIT CARD SCHEME
All existing artisans borrowers enjoying credit limit

Women who are engaged in processing of upto Rs. 2 lacs and having satisfactory
Target Group fish into dry fish, fish feed and other fish based Existing Micro/Small/ Medium enterprises dealings/artisans involved in
products. customers production/manufacturing process- artisans who
Indi./Proprietary/Partnership firm. have joined to form SHGs-Beneficiaries of
Govt. sponsored loans are not eligible
Sorting, grading, drying, processing and To meet working capital requirement of an

selling / dry fish / dried and Micro/Small/ Medium Enterprises unit enjoying To provide adequate and timely assistance to meet
Purpose packed fish-Fish and fishery product credit facilities with the Bank to execute the investments and working capital requirement in
processing: shell craft production additional a flexible & cost effective manner in Rural and urban
Fish fast food counters, Breeding and /bulk orders over and above the regular areas.
selling of decorative fish for aquarium. orders (for both manufacturing & Service units
Contract cleaning of fish markets. Project cost )
can also include Insulated fish boxes, Deep
Freezer, Electronic weighing balance,
equipment for dressing, packaging, utensils
for value addition, stove, cooking gas, Civil
work of the outlet etc.
Maximum Rs.10,00,000 Based on Credit rating & Period of Satisfactory Based on Nayak committee recommendation i.e
By way of working Capital / Term Loan. Loans Banking Relationship. 20% of the anticipated turn over for Working capital
Quantum for agri purposes upto 1 lac may be covered 50% or 30% (for SME 1&2 and SME 3&4 requirement & term loan component
under Agri, 1-10 lacs as Micro Enterprise/ respectively) of the existing working capital subject to a maximum of Rs. 2 lacs.
Retail trade with the cap of Rs 5.00 Cr
Based on classification viz. agri/SME 1% over and above the stipulated rate As applicable to MSME loan based on RLLR
Rate of Interest /trade and nature of limit viz. TL/WC
Prime: Assets created by using the loan and The current assets created out of the loan Hypothecation of assets financed-No need to submit
margin amount. should be hypothecated /charged to us. stock statement and other financial statements-
Security COLLATERAL: Nil – To be covered under Group insurance for beneficiaries who are registered
CGTMSE/ CGFMU Guarantee Scheme Existing collateral should be charged as with Development Commissioner @ 60: 40 premium
wherever eligible security for the insta fund. paid by Govt &
Beneficiary
Margin Up to Rs. 50,000 : Nil Applicable system margin as applicable to Upto Rs. 25000/- No margin ;Above Rs. 25000- as per
More than Rs.1,00, 000 : 15 – 25% respective limits RBI guidelines/Bank’s policy
Within 5 years in monthly installments Maximum 6 months with the option to extend
including initial holiday period not exceeding it for another 6 months on merits or till the Revolving CC-term loan component attracts
Repayment 3 months. current credit facilities are due for repayment schedule
Review/renewal.
Holiday period Not exceeding 3 months. NA -
Priority status Yes As per MSME classification Priority
Discretion Per borrower limit or maximum specified in the Depends on rating, requirement, grade of
scheme whichever is lower. branch head etc. Ref cir.No.SME/ ADV/ 412 / As applicable to Priority Sector advances
2013-14 dt 11.11.2013
FINACLE No separate scheme code assigned INST --

Scheme Code
PROCESSING CHARGES MSME account rated SME 1/2/3 should have

Up to Rs. 1.00 lac - Nil banking relationship for 1 year whereas for Card validity three years-require renewal No fee for
Remarks Above Rs. 1.00 lac to Rs 10 lacs – 1 % upfront SME 4 rated account 3 year. renewal/fresh
for TL and Rs 200 per lac Only SME 1/2 rated accounts can be
for working capital. sanctioned at branch level Circular ref : ADV/228/2003-04 dated 12.06.2003
Loans under PMEGP also can be sanctioned RLCC – SME 3 and above, over and above issued by Priority Credit (SL) Dept.
under this scheme branch discretion, Limit sanctioned by RO/
Circular No. ADV / 41 / 2011-12 Dt.18.07.2011 ZO/ CO/ MCB
SME 4 and below – Next layer of authority i.e.
for branch sanction- RLCC and so on
Name IOB GENERAL CREDIT CARD IOB SME RICE MILLS PLUS IOB SME MAHILA PLUS
(IOB – GCC)
Qualified women (minimum graduate) - age group of
All individuals who are in need of Proprietary, Partnership, Pvt limited Company, 21 to 60 yrs. (SME/ADV/355/2013-14 dt.10.06.2013)
non- farm entrepreneurial credit, Individual (running rice mills on own basis) – Either a Proprietorship Concern or a partnership with
which is eligible for classification investment in plant & machinery upto Rs.10 Cr women in the lead
Target Group under priority sector credit, like - Pvt. Ltd companies with woman as the MD/or a
artisans, weavers, fishermen, rickshaw Existing borrower can be considered only at the Director in a key position
owners, self employed persons etc time of next renewal/review of limit. Existing units fully managed by a woman entrepreneur
The initial investment in fixed assets To meet financial requirements of rice mills, Poha
and Mills and Dal Mills. To set up mfg/service units Under Micro or small
Purpose /or working capital requirement To set up new rice mills and to acquire existing rice enterprises
/recurring expenditure of the mills. To upgrade units/ purchase of Machineries/
borrower is to be taken as the base Purchase of new & second hand machineries etc. Equipments/ Computers etc.
for fixing limit – sanctioned as CC & TL Import of new machines including installation, Fresh and additional working capital limits
electrical fittings, fixtures and other equipments etc
TL for construction/purchase of machinery incl Composite loan upto Rs 2 crores for a Manufacturing
Maximum of Rs. 1,00,000/- second hand & also for import of machineries enterprise
Quantum WC – as applicable for MSME sector. If unit carries Composite loan upto Rs 1 crore for a Service enterprise
only job work then no WC
Assessment of Aggregate Credit limit (FB+NFB)
1. Less than Rs. 2 crores – Nayak Committee
2. Rs.2 crores and above – MPBF second method
Rate of Interest As applicable to MSME loan As per MSME loan/ RAM rating based on RLLR As per MSME finances based on RLLR
Prime: Assets acquired out of loan amount & Prime: Term Loan – Assets acquired out of loan
Security No Security Collateral Security to cover 75% of the Banks CC – Stocks and assignment of book debts/
exposure other than for plant & machinery Receivables upto 120 days
Collateral – No collateral/ third party guaranty for loans
upto 100 lacs and to be covered under CGTMSE
guarantee scheme
Above Rs. 100 Lacs, at least 50% collateral cover

Third Party guarantee optional above Rs. 100 Lacs
Up to Rs.50000 – NIL For stock: 25%, Book debts: 35% (for debt upto 150 As per extant guidelines for lending to MSE sector.
Margin Above 50000 – 10 to 15% days & 50% for 151 days to 180 days)
& TL: 25%
TL: up to 7 yrs including holiday period. Moratorium CC: To be renewed annually
Repayment TL : max 5 years period Interest to be funded for new units TL:10 years for construction
CC: generally for 3 years subject to 7 years in Equal Monthly Instalments in case of
annual review machineries
Holiday period Based on earnings Max.12 months for term loan New unit: 12 months; others 3 months, Interest to be
serviced
Priority status Yes Yes – under MSME

Yes under MSME
Discretion Per borrower limit or maximum Per borrower limit or maximum specified in the Similar to MSME
specified in the scheme whichever is scheme whichever is lower.
lower.
FINACLE -- TL- Other/ TL-TCD or CC-PUB/ CC- MSME with SMAH

Scheme Code IOB Scheme code as RICE MILL
No cheque book is issued Processing charges: Rs.200 per lac + ST with a

No Renewal fees maximum of Rs.2,00,000/-. Rs 200 per lac both for WC and TL with a maximum of
Remarks Coverage under CGTMSE wherever Ref: Cir. ADV/ 549/ 2014-15 Dt: 10.02.2015 Rs 20000
eligible Deviations not to be entertained by Branches/ RO Ref: ADV/ 271 /2012-13 dt 23.11.2012
SME/ADV/ 461 / 2013-14 dt 06.03.2014
Name Financing to Budding Entrepreneurs - Financing TVS Auto Rickshaws and IOB Bounty
MOU with Bharatiya Yuva Shakti Trust Commercial Three Wheelers – MOU with TVS
(BYST) Motor Company Limited (TVSM)
As per eligibility under MUDRA/ Stand Up As per Eligibility under MUDRA / MSME ATMs/Cash Dispenser Vendors/ Manufacturers/ Suppliers
India/ MSME, All categories of Individuals /Sole Proprietors, business activity who are in operation for more than 3 years in the field of
Target Group Entrepreneurs. Loan can also be should have potentials to Service and repay installation & maintenance of ATMS/Cash Dispensers
sanctioned under any specific credit the proposed facility
scheme such as IOB Micro One, IOB SME
Mahila Plus etc.
Any manufacturing or service activity For purchase of New Auto Rickshaws and Term Loan for ATMs/Cash Dispensers (installed &
Purpose which can be classified under Micro and Commercial Three Wheelers manufactured by maintained by Vendors) under transaction cost model
small category for which CGTMSE/ CGSI/ M/S TVS Moto Co. Ltd.
CGFMU guarantee cover is available
Term Loan/ WC or a combination of both 85 % of Invoice value (Cost of Vehicle + Road 75% on the total cost of machine including cost of
Quantum upto Rs. 50 Lakhs Tax+ Insurance+ Registration Charges+ Body preparation and erection of the site subject to a
Building Cost+ Meter Cost + Accessories) maximum of Rs 4.50 Lacs per machine
As per bank rate applicable to MSE loans As per bank rate applicable to MUDRA/MSME As per bank rate applicable to MSME loans based on
Rate of Interest loans based on RLLR RLLR
The Loan will be secured by hypothecation of ATM/Cash

Prime: Assets created out of loan Charge over the vehicle (Asset created out of Dispenser
Bank`s finance) The receivables of the Vendor to be charged to the
Collateral: NIL No collateral Security. Bank. In case, the amount is not directly received from
Security All loans must be covered under All loans are to be covered under (CGTMSE) the Sponsor Bank through Escrow Account, Collateral
CGTMSE/ CGSSI/ CGFMU as the case Guarantee Scheme equivalent to the loan amount to be obtained by the
may be Branch in the form of liquid/immovable properties.
Personal Guarantee of the Directors in their individual
capacity must be obtained.
Upto 50000 – Nil

Margin Above 50000 – 15% or as applicable to the 15 % of the On-Road Price as per the Pro- 25% on the total cost of machine including cost of
scheme under which finance made forma Invoice of the Dealer. preparation and erection of the site
Repayment Between 5-7 years Upto 60 Months Maximum 60 months
Holiday period Maximum 12 months 3 months 6 moths
Priority status Yes Yes Yes
Discretion As per discretionary power of respective As per SME finance Sanction of Loan can be considered only at the
branches Regional Office Level
FINACLE As per the Scheme of Finance SL MUD, Tie Up Under MOU (Drop Down Menu) No separate scheme code assigned
Scheme Code – Select TVS Motor Company Ltd
50% processing charges and up front CGPAN/ AADHAAR No. must be obtained Processing charge as applicable to fund based
charges waived. Upto Rs. 50000 no processing Charges, Above advances
Our Bank has entered a MOU with BYST Rs. 50000 and upto Rs. 2 Lacs – 1.20% + GST Loan amount upto Rs. 1crore can be covered under
Remarks presently valid upto 01.01.2020 MoU is valid for a period of 3 years from the CGTMSE
TAT – 2 weeks for loan upto 10 lacs and 4 date of signing i.e. from 06.03.2018 to Estimate to be approved by panel engineer
weeks for loan above 10 lacs 05.3.2020 No objection letter from Working capital banker of Seller
Sanction letter to be given in presence of Ref: ADV/224/2018-19 dt. 30.04.2018 of ATN/ Cash Dispenser
BYST AMC copy for the machine shall be obtained
Ref: ADV/ 227/18-19 dt. 30/04/2018 Ref: ADV/205/2012-13 dt. 17.07.2012
Name IOB SME ADD ON IOB SME KANAKA IOB SME CONTRACTOR
Individuals, Prop / Partnerships / Pvt Ltd Companies /
Existing SME borrowers with good track New/Existing Micro and Small Enterprises
Target Group Ltd Companies.
record, whose existing credit limits are engaged in the processing of Cashew nuts
The applicant contractor needs to be registered with
sanctioned by RO/ZO/CO, are eligible with OR without Export.
Central Govt/ state Govt authorities
To meet the capital & WC requirement of

For purchase of Plant and Machinery,
Purpose new/ Existing Micro and Small Enterprises
Transport Vehicles, Car etc., For executing contract works
engaged in the processing of cashew nuts.
Cost of Plant & Machinery/ Equipment,

Quantum vehicle to be purchased less stipulated
margin OR Rs.25 lacs /borrower in a yr OR Above Rs.10.00 Lacs subject to a max Rs. 500.00 Lacs
Eligible amount as per assessment
Discretion (FB + NFB) in the form of CC/Bills/TL/LG/LC etc.
of Br Manager under the scheme, which is
less.
As applicable to existing borrower As per bank rate applicable to MSME loans As per bank rate applicable to MSME loans based on
Rate of Interest
account. based on RLLR RLLR
Prime:
TL: Exclusive charge on existing & future – fixed
assets TL: Hyp of assets purchased out of TL.
Security CC: Exclusive charge on existing & future – WC: Hyp of stock ( construction raw materials),
Prime: Hypothecation of assets created current assets consumable stores, Book Debts (not more than120
out of loan. LC : document to title to goods days)
Collateral: Upto Rs. 1 crore under CGTMSE or Coll by way of immovable property/ liquid securities
Collateral: Existing collateral securities to min. 80% of total for exposure above Rs. 1 having FSV/ market value not less than 120% of limit
be extended for the fresh loan also crore. In case borrower offers collateral below sanctioned (FB + NFB).
Rs. 1 Crore 0.25% concession in ROI is
permissible.
TL: 15%; for purchase of land 50% CC: 25% on For NFB: SME-1 to SME -3 rated borrowers: LG - Fin – Min
As per existing sanction/guidelines
Margin stocks and receivables upto 120 days; LC:25% 15 % ; Per - Min10 %
applicable to the borrower (15% to 25%).
as deposit margin All others : As per SME Policy
Repayment TL: max. 7 yrs including holiday period CC: as any other limit
As per SME finance
CC : subject to annual renewal TL: max. 5 yrs
Holiday period As per SME finance As per assessment 3 to 6 months depending on the need
Priority status As per SME finance Yes. As per MSME classification As per SME finance
Br Mgrs in Scale I, II, III – 50% of their per

Discretion borrower discretion
Scale IV & above – 25 % of their per Per borrower discretion Per borrower discretion
borrower discretion
FINACLE
SADON No separate scheme code assigned SCON
Scheme Code
More than one loan can be sanctioned to

the same borrower subject to total loan
Rating : Upto Rs.2.00cr: CRR Model
amount not exceeding the discretionary For SME-1 to SME -3 rated borrowers: Upfront fee for TL –
Above Rs.2.00cr: CRISL RAM
Remarks powers under the scheme, during the year 50% of appl rate
External Bank loan rating: As applicable
DSCR needs to be worked out assuming Proce Fee for TL and CC– 75% of appl rate
Subsidy: as per directions of the agency
that sales and profitability For others -- As per prevailing guidelines
are maintained at previous year's Circular ref : ADV/410/2013-14 dated 11.11.2013
Ref: ADV/413/2013-14 dt. 11.11.2013
level.
Ref: ADV/409/2013-14 dt. 11.11.2013
Name IOB - CA MOU with M/s ATUL Auto Ltd., For IOB SME EASY
Financing 3-Wheelers/
Commercial Vehicles
Chartered Accountants & Practicing Cost MSME Units (Incl Mfg, Service, Prof./Self Employed/retail trade
and works accountants individually / jointly under Micro and Small Sector as per RBI directives/ bank
Individuals, Proprietorships, Partnerships,
or Proprietorship concern or a Partnership norms) having Sole Banking Arrangement with our bank.
Target Group limited Liability Partnerships, limited
Firm/Partnership with Limited Liability Individual /Proprietary /partnership /Corporate under sole
Companies, Trusts and Societies.
registered with ICAI, engaged in the banking (No business loan with other bank)
profession of Accounting/Audit etc.,
Purchase Car, construction of office

premises, acquire ready built office
Purpose premises, cover cost of land and
Finance for purchase of Auto Rickshaws Working capital requirements, acquisition of machineries/
construction, purchase furniture & fixture,
and Commercial Three Wheelers equipments /construction, For meeting short term operational
fittings and office equipments, computers,
manufactured by M/s Atul Auto Ltd expenditure like payment of bonus etc.
Books and other accessories, etc., towards
working
capital and financing receivables
Quantum Varies from Rs.10 Lacs to Rs 125 Lacs 85% of On-Road Price (As per Pro-forma Min. above Rs. 10 Lakhs and Max upto Rs. 5 Crore (Both FB and
depending on the category. Invoice) NFB)
Applicable as advised by BOD from time to time. If FSV of the

As per bank rate applicable to MSME loans As per bank rate applicable to MSME
Rate of immovable prime security is 200% and above a concession of
based on RLLR loans based on RLLR
Interest 0.50% can be given.
No collateral security up to Rs.10 Lacs. Prime: Land/bldg/TD/LIC.(incl 3rd party)

Prime: Hypothecation of the vehicle;
Security Collateral
Collateral : NIL upto Rs. 10 Lacs
Residual value of immovable residential property accepted if
security may be taken for loans above the security is not backing MCC limit. 125% of FSV to be
Loans upto 10 Lacs to be covered
Rs.10 Lacs, if not covered under CGTMSE earmarked for the existing exposure.
under CGTMSE
guarantee scheme. Collateral: stock/assets acquired by loan
Margin
15% of the On-road price as per the LIC:10%; KVP/IVP 20%; Tern dep: 10%; Imm-
Term Loan - 20%, Working Capital - 25%;
proforma invoice of the dealer 30%in non rural & 40% in rural (FSV)
Repayment
Maximum of 10 years by EMI ( Including TL: max 84 months incl holiday period Cash Credit: On
Upto 84 months (7 years)
Moratorium period), demand
Holiday
Initial Moratorium 18-24 months 3 months , interest servicing Upto 18 months
period
Priority status Yes as per Priority sector guidelines of

Yes Yes & under MSME
service sector
Discretion Per borrower limit or maximum specified in Per borrower discretion

As per delegated powers advised by CO from time to time
the scheme whichever is lower.
FINACLE MIS code Tab; Tie up under MOU

CCESY
Scheme Code SCA Select MOU – ATUL AUTO LTD from drop
SEASY
down
Agri/ quarry lands not to be accepted

Assessment of loan is based on the requirements as per
turnover method (25%), 30% as the case may be in case of
digital sales, after satisfying margin norms
Processing charge: 0.25% of loan amount Processing charges upto Rs. 50000 Nil,
TL 75% of invoice subject to a max of value of prime security
Remarks subject to a minimum of Rs.5000/- above Rs. 50000 to Rs. 5 Crore @ 1.20%
less margin
To be covered under CGTMSE upto 10 + GST. Documentation chgs above Rs.
No CGTMSE cover
lacs. 2 Lakhs Rs. 500
Pre-release confirmation from RO/concurrent auditors,
Above 10 lacs CGTMSE subject to non- MOU valid upto 04.02.2021
branches without Con. Audit headed by scale IV and above
availability of security. Ref: SME/ADV/ 334 / 2018-19 Dt.
pre release not required
No prepayment charges 08.02.2019
Pro. chgs: Rs.400/lac or part for CC & NFB; 1% upfront fee for TL
Circular ref : ADV/499/2010-11 dated
No discretion to allow excess over the limit sanctioned
14.12.2010
Borrower should not be under SMA2
MSME/ADV/415/2019-20 dt.18.10.19
Name IOB SME 300-DAILY IOB MSME JEWEL LOAN IOB-GST EASE
Individuals, Proprietary and partnership Applicants running Small units engaged in Existing Clients- MSMEs(Mfg/Ser/Tr)/ Mid/ Large Corporate
Target Group concerns running Micro and Small units Manufacturing / Services / Retail Trade Individual/Prop./Partnership/ LLP/ Co.
engaged in Manufacturing / Services / Sectors and having full KYC complied SB/ Above accounts with satisfactory credit record of 2 years
Retail Trade Sectors. Sole banking account CD account with us and coming under the purview of GST
holder and savings bank should be ceded
with AADHAAR and enrolled for DBT.
Borrower(s)/ Partner(s) should be of age
group 18 years to 65 years
To meet all business needs including WC Short term requirement to meet all business Financing in delay of Input Tax Credit in form of Working
Purpose requirements and to take up income needs including WC requirements and to Capital Demand loan
generating activities / Self Employment. take up income generating activities / Self
Employment
Loan upto Rs. 50000 (Individual/ Prop.) & Min- No ceiling ,Max- Rs. 5 Lakhs Three Months input tax credit not exceeding 20% of the
Quantum upto Rs. 1 Lac (Partnership ) for 1st Loan Advance value per gram with fineness of specific existing FB Working capital facility with a Minimum
(max) 22 to 24 carat fineness (as advised by ARID of Rs. 1 Lac and Max of Rs. 500 Lacs.
from time to time) If there is no input tax claim the applicant is not eligible
Loan upto Rs. 1 Lac (Individual/ Prop.) & under the scheme
upto Rs. 2 Lac (Partnership ) for 2nd Loan
(max)
Simple Assessment considering upto 4

Recycle period as per our MSME policy
Presently RLLR +2.80% (Includes Strategic + Upto Rs. 2 Lacs – RLLR + 0.80% Applicable ROI as per latest rating obtained without
Risk Premium) Above Rs. 2 Lacs – RLLR + 2.05% considering any concession if any already extended
Rate of (Includes Strategic + Risk Premium)
Interest
Prime : Hypothecation of assets created Gold ornaments / jewellery pledged Prime: Hypothecation of all chargeable current assets of
out of the loan Collateral : Nil the borrower/ Hypothecation of assets purchased
(Computers/ software, furniture etc.) for implementation of
Collateral : Nil , Should be covered under GST
Security
CGTMSE/CGFMU Collateral: Already Existing collateral
Guarantee: Extension of existing personal / corporate
guarantee; Eligible accounts to be covered under
CGTMSE/ CGFMU/ CGSSI/ ECGC
Margin Minimum 10% of the project cost Margin included in the lending rate 25% of stocks and book debts
Repayment 12EMI, to be converted to a specified Maximum repayment period 12 months. 6 equal monthly installment or on receipt of input tax
amount for daily collection (rounded off to Bullet payment without moratorium whichever is earlier
next Rs. 10) considering 25 day in month. payable within a maximum period of 12
Payment to be made from 5th day of months.
disbursement
Holiday Maximum One month NIL 3 months

period
Priority status Yes Yes Depends on the type of applicant/ guidelines
As the maximum loan is Rs. 2 Lacs all As per extant guidelines/ delegated Branch/ RLCC/ ZLCC can sanction 20% of the existing FBWC
Discretion branch managers are vested with the powers limit or 20% of respective per borrower limit – whichever is
discretionary power to extend the loan less
FINACLE GSTES
LAA - Retail trade – 33130 (CGFMU)
Scheme JL SME- LAA- 33132
Mfg/ service – 33131 (CGTMSE)
Code
Loan to be disbursed in 2 stages, first upto If the loan is closed prematurely within 6 No overdue/ should not be in SMA1/SMA2 category
60% then 40% after a gap of one month months Rs.500/- as Handling Chgs No excess/ adhoc during tenor of the loan
and receiving at least 20 daily remittances Appraiser commission Rs.5 per thousand All irregularities in Inspection reports rectified
Eligible for 2nd loan on closure of 1st loan & subject to min. of Rs. 100/- and max. of Latest satisfactory CIBIL report to be generated
Remarks
after a min. gap of 6 months from date of Rs.500/- as per the prevailing guidelines Min rating- IOB5 under RAM/ IOB4 under CRRM
1st loan LTV of 75% shall be maintained throughout Top 10 invoices from the borrower to be verified
Product more viable to BC attached the tenure of loan. Input credit to be verified with GSTR3 return
branches and BC commission 1% on total Cir. Ref : ADV/133/2017-18 dt. 19.08.2017 Cir. Ref. ADV/404/2019-20 dt. 17.09.2019
recovery
Processing charges- upto Rs. 50,000/- NIL,
above 0.50%.
Doc. Chgs 0.25% min Rs. 500 for all loans
Ref: ADV/84/2016-17 dt. 03.03.2017
AGRICULTURAL ADVANCES – SOME POINTS
The limit for collateral and margin free agricultural loans is Rs.1.60 lakhs.
1. Minor Irrigation (ARID/MASTER/53/2014-15 Date : 25.06.2014)
A. Quantum of Finance: No maximum ceiling. Unit cost may be as

recommended by the DCC (District consultative committee) or as per
NABARD approved unit costs.
B. Water level trends: There are four categories in which the long term
water level trends are computed, namely
• ‘Safe’ areas which have ground water potential for development,
• ‘Semi-critical’ areas where cautious ground water development is
recommended,
• ‘Critical’ areas and ‘Over-exploited’ areas where groundwater
cannot be tapped.
C. Types of irrigation:
1. Surface irrigation Running or impounding water over the surface and

allowing it to saturate the soil to some depth.
2. Sprinkle irrigation Spraying water into the air and allowing it to fall on
to plants and soil as simulated rainfall.
3. Drip irrigation Dripping water on to a fraction of the ground surface so
as to infiltrate it into the root zone.
4. Subsurface exuders Introducing the water directly into the root zone
by means of porous receptacles.
5. Sub-irrigation Raising the water-table from below (in places where
the groundwater is shallow and controllable) so as to moisten the root
zone by capillary action
D. Repayment
• Digging of well/Drilling of bore well - 9 years with 23 months gestation

period - to be paid half yearly or annually according to the cropping
pattern. Holiday period Interest to be serviced or capitalized
depending on the availability adequate income during the holiday
period.
• Purchase of electric motor /pump set - 7 to 9 years are to be paid
half yearly or annually according to the cropping pattern.
• Laying of pipelines - 6-8 years are to be paid half yearly or annually
according to the cropping pattern.
• Sprinkler/Drip Irrigation systems - 7 to 9 years are to be paid half
yearly or annually according to the cropping pattern.
E. Valuation certificate on Agri landed property:

• Valuation from Village Revenue Official for Agrl. landed property
upto Rs.5.00 lacs.
132 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Rajasekar N

Vetted by: Shri Bikas Kumar Sah
• Valuation certificate from Panel valuer for Agrl. lands valued
above
Rs.5.00 lacs
• Valuation Report from 2 panel valuers for loans valued more than
Rs.5.00 crores)
2. Horticulture (ARID/ Master/54/2014-15 dt.25.06.2014)
• Greenhouse technology provides crops, particularly horticulture crops

with a controlled and favorable environment to grow in all seasons
• Broader classification of Horticulture
a. Pomology: Cultivation of Fruits like Mango, Citrus, Guava, Litchi,
Papaya etc.
b. Olericulture: Cultivation of vegetables
c. Floriculture culture: cultivation of flowers like roses, jasmine, gladiolus,
tube rose etc.
d. Plantations: Cocoa, Coconut, Rubber, Coffee, Tea etc.
e. Spices: Pepper, Cardamom, Vanilla etc.
f. Medicinal & Aromatic plants: Aloevera, Rosemary, Saffron etc
3. Dairy farming (ARID/ MASTER/55/2014-15 Date : 25.06.2014)
a. Feed requirements of animals

• The rate of feeding depends on the body weight and milk yield of
the animal
• The feed requirements are about 25 kgs. of green fodder, 5 kgs of dry
fodder and 1 kg of concentrate feed per animal per day.
• In addition the feed requirement during the lactation period is about
1 kg of concentrate feed for every 3 litres of milk produced per cow.
• In the case of buffalo, one Kg of concentrate feed is required for
every 2.5 litres of milk produced.
b. Housing of cattle
The minimum economic size of a dairy unit should be at least 2 milch
cattle, purchased at an interval of 4 - 6 months in between.
Dairy cattle require a minimum floor space area of about 40 sq.ft. per
adult animal. Calves below one year of age require 12 sq.ft.and older
calves require 24 sq.ft. of floor space
c. Repayment
1. The loan is to be repaid in sixty monthly instalments. Dairy business starts
yielding income immediately after purchase of milch cattle, the
repayment of loan instalment can start after one month from the date of
purchase of milch cattle.
2. Maximum period 72 months (including maximum holiday period of 6-12
months) if advances are provided for two batches of improved breed of
animals, construction of sheds and purchase of equipment.
d. Subsidy: NABARD is encouraging setting up Dairy units by providing

subsidy under “Dairy Entrepreneurship Development Scheme” (DEDS)
4. Dairy Entrepreneurship Development Scheme (DEDS)
• Eligibility: Farmers, individual entrepreneurs, NGOs, companies,

groups of unorganized and organized sector etc. Groups of
organized sector include self-help groups, dairy cooperative
societies, milk unions, milk federations etc.
• Subsidy: Back ended capital subsidy @25% of the project cost for
general category and @33% for SC/ST farmers. The component wise
subsidy ceiling will be subjected to indicative cost arrived at by
NABARD from time to time.
• Components that can be financed, indicative unit cost and pattern

of assistance are given below
S.
N Component Unit Cost Pattern of assistance
o
Establishment of small
dairy units with Rs 5.00 lakh 25% of the outlay (33 .33 % for SC / ST
crossbred cows/ for 10 animal farmers, ) as back ended capital subsidy
indigenous descript unit -minimum subject to a ceiling of Rs 1.25 lakh for a unit
i milch cows like unit size is 2 of 10 animals ( Rs 1.67 lakh for SC/ST
Sahiwal, Gir, Rathi animals with farmers,). Maximum permissible capital
etc / graded an upper limit subsidy is Rs 25000 ( Rs 33,300 for SC/ST
buffaloes upto 10 of 10 animals. farmers )for a 2 animal unit.
animals
25% of the outlay (33.33 % for SC / ST

Rearing of heifer Rs 4.80 lakh
farmers) as back ended capital subsidy
calves – cross bred, for 20 calf unit
subject to a ceiling of Rs 1.20 lakh for a unit
indigenous descript minimum unit
of 20 calves ( Rs 1.60 lakh for SC/ST
ii milch breeds of size of 5
farmers).
cattle and of graded calves with
Maximum permissible capital subsidy is
buffaloes – upto 20 an upper limit
Rs.30,000 (Rs.40,000 for SC/ST farmers) for a 5
calves of 20 calves
calf unit.
Vericompost (with
milch animal unit To
farmers)as back ended capital subsidy
iii be considered with Rs 20,000/-
subject to a ceiling of Rs 5,000/- ( Rs 6700/-
milch animals and
for SC/ST farmers,)
not separately)
Purchase of milking
machines / milk
iv testers/ bulk milk Rs 18 lakh
subject to a ceiling of Rs 4.50 lakh ( Rs 6.00
cooling units (upto
lakh for SC/ST farmers).
2000 lit capacity)
Purchase of dairy
processing equipment
v for manufacture of Rs 12 lakh
indigenous milk
products

Establishment of dairy
product
vi transportation Rs 24 lakh
facilities and cold
chain

Cold storage facilities
vii for milk and milk Rs 30 lakh
products

Rs 2.40 lakh for
Establishment of mobile clinic
subject to a ceiling of Rs 60,000/- and Rs
vii private veterinary and Rs1.80 lakh
45,000/- ( Rs 80,000/- and Rs 60,000/- for
clinics for stationary
SC/ST farmers) respectively for mobile and
clinic
stationary clinics

Dairy marketing
ix outlet Rs 56,000/-
subject to a ceiling of Rs 14,000/-( Rs
/ Dairy parlour
18600/- for SC/ST farmers).
5. Farm Mechanization Scheme (ARID/ MASTER/ 52 /2014-15 Date : 12.06.2014)
Financing for Purchase of Farm machinery like, Tractors/ Power Tillers/

Combined Harvesters /Mini Tractors.
Farm implements/equipment/tools either Tractor drawn, Power tiller drawn
or independently operated for various farm operations etc.
Land Requirements
• For Tractors
 35 HP & Less - At least 4 acres of land having perennial irrigation
facilities or corresponding acreage of other categories of land under
the concerned State land ceiling Act (SLCA).
 Above 35 HP - At least 6 acres of land having perennial irrigation
facilities or corresponding acreage of other categories of land under
the concerned State land ceiling Act (SLCA).
 Minimum Accessories/ Tools/ implements- for Tractors: At least 3
implements should also be purchased along with tractor (disc
plough, mould board plough, cultivator, cage wheel or rotavator &
trailer etc.,) to ensure that the tractor is put to maximum and
economical use. However, if the applicant is already having these
implements, this may be relaxed after verification
• For Power Tillers(10-15 HP)

Minimum acreage is 6 acres land with perennial irrigation source or
corresponding acreage of other categories of land under the
concerned State land ceiling Act (SLCA)
• Combine Harvesters

 It is used for harvesting, threshing and winnowing operations of crops,
mainly in paddy and wheat. These operations are undertaken
simultaneously. This machinery helps to speed up the operations, i.e.,
harvests normally 8 to 10 acres of crop in a day.
 Following custom service per combine harvester Should be available;
 Minimum cropped area of 500 Ha(1250 acres) of Wheat &300 Ha(750
acres) of Paddy in Wheat-Paddy rotation Region or
 Minimum cropped area of 300 Ha(750 acres) of Paddy per harvesting
season in Paddy-Paddy crop rotation Region
• Repayment
 Tractors - The loan should be repaid within a period of 9 years in
half yearly/Annual instalments depending upon the cropping
pattern periodicity of Income generation based on harvesting
season.
 Power Tiller - The loan should be repaid within a period of 7 years.
 Other machinery/equipment - The repayment period may be fixed
between 3 to 7 years depending upon the cropping pattern, life of
machinery/equipments, repayment capacity etc
 Combine Harvester - The loan amount should be repaid within a
maximum period of 7 years in half yearly instalments coinciding
with the seasons of harvest.
 Renovation/Repairs of Tractors - Repayment period should not
exceed five years and the repayment schedule should be fixed
depending on the nature of repairs, life of machine, repayment
capacity etc.
• Minimum use :
 Tractors: Generally the applicant should be in a position to

demonstrate that the tractor will be put to use at least for 1000
working hours in a year inclusive of custom service.
 Power Tillers: It shall be ensured that the power tiller will have a
minimum of 600 hours of productive work in agriculture per year on
own farm or both on own farm and on custom service.
 Power Thresher: A minimum of 315 Hours of use per annum
 Power Sprayer: A minimum of 250 Hours of use per annum
6. Equity grant and Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme for Farmer Producer
Companies by Small Farmers' Agri-Business Consortium (SFAC)
Small Farmers' Agri-Business Consortium{SFAC), Department of

Agriculture and Cooperation, Government of India is implementing two
schemes viz., Equity grant Fund and Credit Guarantee Fund to support
the Farmer Producer Companies. These funds are in operation since
2013-14. On analysis, it is observed that the level of participation of our
Bank in the Credit Guarantee cover provided by SFAC is poor and
warrants immediate action by the branches and the Controlling
Offices.
Equity grant Fund - It is a grant granted to Farmer Producer

Companies(FPC) by SFAC to the equity contribution of their shareholder
members in the FPC subject to fulfillment of certain terms and conditions.
Credit Guarantee Fund - SFAC provides credit guarantee cover to the

eligible lending institutions to enable them to provide collateral free
credit to FPCs by minimizing their lending risks in respect of loans not
exceeding Rs100 lakh.
Following are the key features of the scheme.

• Collateral free loans to FPCs upto Rs 100 lakh.
• Maximum cover is 85% of the limit sanctioned or Rs 85 lakh
whichever is lower.
• Claims settled up to 85% of the default amount.
• The minimum shareholders in FPC should be 500 of
which 33% should be small, marginal and tenant farmers.
• Bank has to enter MOU/ Agreement with SFAC with the details of
FPC for participating in the Credit Guarantee Cover.
7. Financing Beekeeping Activities
• For adoption of scientific bee keeping, an economically viable

unit would include 50 bee colonies, each of 8 frame bees,
beehives, supers and other accessories, beekeeping
equipments etc.
• Approximate investment of Rs.2.20 lakhs to Rs.2.50 Lakhs is required
to set up an economically viable unit.
• Subsidy at the rate of 40% limited to Rs.88,000/- for an
economically viable unit is being made available under MIDH
under the component "Pollination support through
beekeeping" for trained poor farmers/landless laborers/
villagers/deprived categories in rural areas.
8. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sammon Nidhi (PM-Kisan)
 Under this scheme, vulnerable landholding farmer families having

cultivable land upto 2 hectares, will be provided direct income
support at the rate of Rs. 6,000 per year
 Under no Circumstances, the money transferred from PM-Kisan
scheme should be adjusted against any outstanding loan.
 This money is meant for specific purpose and cannot be made
available for Loan adjustment.
 The farmers must have unqualified right to withdraw this amount
after it has been transferred to his account.
 There should be no denial from withdrawal on account of any
outstanding adjustment.

JOINT LIABILITY GROUPS (JLGs)
1. Objectives
• To augment flow of credit to tenant farmers cultivating land either as
oral lessees or sharecroppers and small farmers who do not have
proper title of their land holding through formation and financing of
JLGs.
2. Definition of JLG
• A Joint Liability Group (JLG) is an informal group comprising
preferably of 4 to 10 individuals coming together for the purpose of
availing bank loan either singly or through the group mechanism
against mutual guarantee.
• Generally, the members of a JLG would engage in a similar type of
economic activity. In certain groups, the members may prefer to
undertake different type of economic activities as well.
3. Selection Criteria for JLG
• Members should be of similar socio economic status and
background carrying out farming activities and allied activities and
who agree to function as a Joint Liability Group.
• Branches can take effort to promote and finance JLGs on a cluster
basis for agriculture as well as activities allied to agriculture and non-
far activities.
• The members should be residing in the same village / area and
should know and trust each other well enough to take up joint
liability for Group / Individual loans.
• JLG should not be formed with members of the same family and
more than one person from the same family should not be included
in the JLG.
• There is a need for a very active member of the group to ensure
leadership role and ensure the activities of the JLG. The selection of
a good / able / active leader for the JLG is an essential need which
will ultimately benefit all the JLG members.
4. Savings by JLGs
• The JLG is intended primarily to be a credit group.
• Therefore savings by the JLG members is voluntary.
• However, if the JLG chooses to undertake savings as well as credit
operations through the group mechanism, such groups should open
a savings account in the name of JLG with atleast 2 members
authorised to operate the account on behalf of the group, by way
of resolution.
5. Incentive for promotion of JLGs. (Bhoomi Heen Kisan)
• NABARD grant assistance to Branches and other JLG promoting
Institutes (JLGI) for formation, nurturing and financing of new JLGs.
• The present assistance is Rs.2,000 per JLG
• RBI has suggested Banks to consider the option of entering into a
Tripartite Agreement with NABARD and other JLG promoting
Institutes (JLPI) where they shall take the onus of extending credit

support to JLGs and NABARD
shall provide grant assistance to the JLPIs for promotion and nurturing
of JLGs.
• The incentive will be available to the branch if they use our own staff
or BC/BF as their JLPI. The incentive shall be linked with the financing
of the JLGs
• The incentive amount shall be released in three instalments as
indicated below;
 First instalment of Rs.l,OOO would be released after disbursement
of loan by the branch
 Second instalment of Rs.500 would be released after one year
from the date of loan disbursement subject to the certification by
the financing branch that the loan repayment is regular/without
default by all the individual members of the JLG (in case of
Model 'A' type JLG)/JLG as a group (in case of Model 'B' type
JLG).
 Third instalment of Rs.500 would be released after the end of
second year from the date of loan disbursement subject to similar
certification from financing branch as above. In case of short
term loans/KCC/GCC, it will be available if the facility has been
renewed by the bank during the year and is regular.
• It may be noted here that the incentive for promotion of JLGs shall
be available only in cases where prior approval has been taken
from NABARD for promotion of JLGs
6. Credit Linkage
Branches can finance JLGs by adopting any of the following models:-
Model A: Financing Individuals in the Group:
• The group would be eligible for accessing separate individual loans
from the financing Branch.
• The JLG would prepare a credit plan for its individual members and
an aggregate of that is submitted to the Branch.
• The individual members of JLG would be eligible for loan after the
Branch verifies the individual members’ credentials.
• All members would jointly execute one inter-se document (making
each one jointly and severally liable for repayment of all loans taken
by all individuals in the group).
• Branch could assess the credit requirement, depending on the crops
to be cultivated, available cultivable land and credit absorption
capacity of the individual.
• However, there has to be mutual agreement and consensus among
all members about the amount of individual debt liability that will be
created.
Model B: Financing the Group:
• The JLG would consist preferably of 4 to 10 individuals and function
as one borrowing unit.
• The group would be eligible for accessing one loan, which could be
combined credit requirement of all its members.
• The quantum of credit need not be linked to groups’ savings as in
the case of SHGs.
• The credit assessment of the group could be based on the available

cultivable area by each member of the JLG/activity to be
undertaken for farm sector, off-farm sector or non-farm sector.
• All members would jointly execute the document and own the debt
liability jointly and severally.
• Any change in composition of the group will necessitate obtaining a
new document.
7. Purposes of loan
JLG members may be financed for crop production, consumption,
marketing
and other agricultural /non-agricultural purposes.
8. Type of Loan
Branches may consider cash credit, short-term loan or term loan
depending upon the activity and purpose of Loan.
9. Maximum amount of loan is restricted to Rs.50,000 per individual, under
both the above models A & B.
10. Rate of interest:
As applicable to the category of advance for which financed.
11. Security
No collateral may be insisted upon. It may be ensured that the mutual
guarantee offered by the JLG members is obtained.
12. Personal Accident Insurance
All the farmers are to be covered under Personal Accident Insurance
Scheme (PAIS).
13. Documents;
Model A: Financing individuals in the group: Introduction form,
application- cum-appraisal form, mutual guarantee & DPN
Model B: Documents as applicable to SHG may be adopted.
14. Classification:
Loan for agriculture purpose: Under Agriculture (groups of individual
Small and Marginal farmers directly engaged in Agriculture and Allied
Activities, provided banks maintain disaggregated data of such loans).
**********************
Ref:Master cir ARID/ADV/63/2014-15 dt.06.12.2014

JEWEL LOAN FOR PURPOSE OTHER THAN
AGRICULTURE
Margin:
As per the extant guidelines, Central office is notifying the
advance rate for the per gram of gold ornament from time to time
by keeping 25% margin on the monthly average rate of 22 carat
jewellery of Indian Bullion and Jewellery Association(IBJA). As the rate
of Gold ornament is inclusive of margin, no further margin should be
deducted from the net weight of the gold ornaments.
From the gross weight of the gold ornaments, all sort of extraneous
matters like wax, string, fastenings, precious stones, moisture, dust
etc. must be deducted/reduced on a liberal scale to arrive at the
net weight.
Once the net weight of the gold ornaments so arrived at, there should
not be any further deduction on the plea of margin, either by the
appraisers or by the branches.
The net weight is to be multiplied by the per gram advance rate of

corresponding fineness, as advised by our department, so as to
arrive at the quantum of the loan to be sanctioned.
A. Loans not exceeding Rs.5.00 lakh (ADV/555/2014-15 dt.07.03.2015)
1. The amount of loan sanctioned (irrespective of the number of loans)

should not exceed Rs 5.00 lakh at any point of time.
2. The period of the loan shall not exceed 12 months from the date of
sanction.
3. Interest will be charged to the account at monthly rests but will become
due for payment along with principal only at the maturity.
4. Banks should prescribe a minimum margin to be maintained in case of
such loans and accordingly, fix the loan limit taking into account the
market value of the security (gold ornaments), expected price
fluctuations, interest that will accrue during the tenure of the loan etc.
5. The account would be classified as Non-Performing Asset (sub-standard
category) even before the due date of repayment, if the prescribed
margin is not maintained.
6. Banks shall recognize interest income on such loans in their profit and loss
account only on collection.
7. Such loans shall also be governed by other extant norms pertaining to
income recognition, asset classification and provisioning which shall be

applicable once the principal and interest become overdue.
B. Other loan accounts
That is;
1. Loan exceeding Rs.5 lakh

2. tenor beyond 12 months
3. Prescribed margin not maintained
4. The interest will be charged on monthly basis
5. All loans granted under Jewel Loan -Others against pledge
of jewels with limit above Rs.5 lakhs are to be repaid in
monthly installments [both Principal and Interest) with pre-
fixed EMI as is being done in all other Retail Loans.
6. The tenor of the loan shall not exceed 35 months from the
date of sanction.
7. Interest charged on monthly rests.
8. Wherever the interest is not recovered periodically the account will
be classified as Non-Performing Asset (Sub-standard category) even
before the due date of repayment.
C. Advance against gold coins
• Branches are permitted to extend Agricultural Jewel Loans and Jewel

Loans for other purposes including Jewel Loans to staff against
pledge of gold coins.
• Gold coins are of 24 carat fineness sold by Banks only.
• All the coins offered for loan should be appraised properly as done in
case of other jewel loans. Branch should take an undertaking from
the borrower that he / she has no objection to the gold coins being
taken out of the sealed packets for the purpose of appraisal and is
fully aware that the coins cannot be repacked.
• Reserve Bank of India has instructed that the weight of the coin(s)
does not exceed 50 grams per customer for advances against
security of specially minted gold coins
(ARID/ADV/345/2013-14 dt.30.05.2013)
Commission to Jewel appraisers for appraising and Re-appraising of Jewels
1. Commission to Jewel appraisers: The rate of Jewel appraisal charges

to be paid by the customer at the time of sanction of Jewel Loan is
revised to Rs.5/- per Rs.1000 of loan with minimum of Rs.100/- and

maximum of Rs.500/- per loan.
2. Commission for re-appraisal of Jewels: The re-appraisal charges for

verifying Jewel packets in other Branches by the appraiser has been
revised to the following 3 slabs based on the number of packets to
be re-appraised in the Branch:
I. Re-appraisal upto 100 packets in the Branch - Rs.10/- per packet with
a minimum of Rs.500/-.
II. Re-appraisal of more than 100 and up to 250 packets in the Branch -
Rs.5/- per packet with a minimum of Rs.1000/-.
Ill. Re-appraisal of more than 250 packets in the Branch: Rs.3/- per
packet with a minimum of Rs.1250/-.
IOB SWARNALAKSHMI - New Jewel Loan Scheme exclusively for Women
Salient Features of the IOB Swarnalakshmi Scheme
1 Target Group Individual women who own Jewellery and

having savings/current account in our Bank.
2 Purpose To m e e t domestic needs i.e. non-productive

purpose. However, it should not be for any
speculative purpose.
3 Quantum of Maximum Loan amount per borrower- Rs. 5 Lacs,

Loan irrespective
of number of loans.
4 End-use Not required as the loan is sanctioned for non-

verification productive purpose.
5 Repayment Loan to be repaid within a period of 12 months

as bullet payment - both principal and interest
due for payment at the end of the term. Interest
will be charged at monthly rests but will become
due for payment along with principal at the
maturity
6 Free Insurance Accidental insurance coverage under PMSBY: This

. scheme provides one-time free accidental insurance
cover of Rs.2 Lacs under PMSBY to individual women
borrowers.
The borrower should not have existing PMSBY

insurance coverage.
The age of the borrower should be between 18 to 70
and has to give the consent and application under
standard format of PMSBY to join the scheme.
The premium will be reimbursed for one time only
(first time) at the time of availing Jewel Loan under
IOB Swarnalakshmi Scheme. Subsequent renewal
harges have to be borne by the borrower and no
reimbursement will be done by the Bank for such
renewal premium.

SELF HELP GROUP [SHG]
SHG is a homogenous group of rural poor, voluntarily formed to save small
amounts out of their earnings, which is convenient to all the members and
agreed upon by all to form a common fund/ corpus of the group to be lent to
the members for meeting their productive and emergent credit needs.
Reserve Bank of India has recognized the concept of Self- Help Groups for rural
lending as a part of routine activity of banks and declared lending to Self Help
Groups as a component of Priority Sector Advances under loans to weaker
sections. NABARD provides 100% refinance for advances under Bank-SHG
linkages.
1. Promotion of SHGs
SHG may be organized in a village or cluster of villages either by reputed

Voluntary Agencies (VAs), Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) or at
the initiative of Banks. Normally, the promoting VAs/NGOs provide training,
extension and support facilities to the group and its members.
2. Thrift and Credit Concept
 SHGs create their own fund/corpus with the thrift received from members.
 SHGs meet the smaller consumption and emergent needs of members

from the common fund generated from the savings of members.
 SHG members with greater savings potential may be allowed to park their
surplus fund within the group in the form of voluntary savings over and
above the compulsory savings mandated in the group and a suitable
accounting system may be started in the SHG for this purpose. (ARID/ADV/
245/2012-13 dt.04.10.2012)
 Voluntary savings can be reckoned in two ways;
a. not forming a part of the group corpus
b. As a part of group corpus and utilized for intra group lending.
 In case of (a), it will also be reckoned for assessing the quantum of loan to
the group from bank. However, it is desirable that the additional savings by
group members does not entitle the concerned members to seek
proportionately higher dosage of credit for themselves.
The SHGs should have freedom to decide as to whether the voluntary savings by
members of the group are eligible for proportionate share in the interest income
or dividend from the group
145 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Padamjeet Dahiya

Vetted by: Shri Jeetendra Kumar Panda
3. Characteristics of SHG
 The membership of the group should preferably be between 10-20 and

should not exceed 20 at any time.
 The members should preferably have a homogenous background and

interest.
 The group should function in a democratic manner allowing free

exchange of views and participation by members.
 The groups should maintain simple records, viz. Minutes Book, Membership
Register, Savings registers and Credit Registers.
 The group should devise a code of conduct for themselves, viz. periodicity
and the amount to be saved by every member, purpose for which loan
can be given, rate of interest to be paid/charged on savings/credit to
members, etc.
4. Grading of SHGs / Linking of SHGs
 Besides looking into the characteristics of SHGs there is a need for a system
to grade the SHGs for the purpose of establishing credit linkage with the
bank.
 The SHGs scoring more than 90 points can be selected without any
reservation.
 SHGs scoring 60-89 points have to be selected with caution. SHGs scoring
less than 60 points are not suitable for linkage.
5. Separate category: Loan granted to SHGs are reported under the head
‘Advances to SHGs’.
6. Our Bank Lending Norms
a. Credit dispensation
 Financing can be done directly to the SHG or through the sponsoring

NGO/VA.
 The group should have an active existence of atleast 6 months and must
have successfully undertaken savings and credit operations for credit
linkage. It is not necessary that the Savings Bank Accounts should have
been opened 6 months prior to credit linkage

 While grading, the SHG should score more than 60 points.
The banker should be convinced of the genuineness of the group formation and its
objectives.
b. Quantum of Loan: sanction of limits to SHGs under Direct linkage only by
way of Cash Credit facility, other than those exempted, as per the
following eligibility norms: -
Type
I Dose II Dose III Dose IV Dose V Dose
of
loan
1 2 3 4 5 6
10 times of
4 times of savings/ 8 times of savings/ 10 times of savings/ 10 times of savings/
savings/ corpus
corpus subject to corpus subject to a corpus subject to a corpus subject to a
Cash credit subject to a
a maximum of maximum of maximum of maximum of
facility maximum of
Rs.2,25,000/- Rs.4,00,000/- Rs.5,50,000/- Rs.7,50,000/-
Rs.10,00,000/-
• Cash Credit limit shall be sanctioned in the ratio of 1:10 of their

expected savings after 5 years subject to a maximum of Rs.10.00 lacs.
• The members inter-se will get a term loan from the group
c. Eligibility:
• SHGs who are linked to banks and having regular savings at least for six
months are eligible for I dose.
• SHGs who have taken loan once and repaid promptly are eligible for II
dose. There should be minimum of 12 months from the date of
availment of I dose to avail II dose of loan.
• SHGs who have taken loans twice and repaid promptly are eligible for
third and subsequent doses of finance
• There should be minimum of 18 months from the date of availment of II
dose of finance to avail 3rd dose and likewise subsequent doses also.
• A SHG is eligible for loan under MCP after it has already taken loan
twice basing on the savings /corpus and repaid the loans promptly
d. Margin: There is no margin for loans granted to SHGs
Security: The SHGs may not be in a position to offer any collateral security.
However, the assets created out of our finance should be hypothecated.
Term loans:
Term loans can be sanctioned only for the following purposes:
a. In those Govt. schemes which have back ended subsidy and release of
subsidy is contingent on repayment of term loans, the SHGs can be
granted term loans.
b. Term loans can also be given to SHGs in cases where the SHGs
undertake group activity and the Bank loans are taken to undertake that
activity.
7. Discretionary powers:
i. Loans to SHGs for economic activity can be sanctioned at branch level
subject to scheme norms and activity wise delegations under Agriculture
& Priority Sector (CSSD/ADV/335/2013-14 dt. 26.04.2013).
ii. Direct lending to SHGs (not linked to economic activities) subject to
compliance of loan to savings ratio, as given in cir No.
CSSD/ADV/593/2015-16 dt.06.07.2015.
8. Common SB account opening forms and Loan documentation forms (by IBA)
are attached to cir No ARID/ADV/575/2015-16 dt.29.04.2015.
9. JBY – Janashree Bima Yojana is a low cost insurance available both for
beneficiaries and their spouse which shall take care of repayment in case of
unforeseen eventualities to the beneficiaries.
10. All women SHG members financed by our Bank shall be necessarily covered
under Janashree Bima Yojana (JBY).
11. IOB-SHG Family Insurance" - Life Insurance Cover to Members of Self Help
Groups (SHG) and Spouse
This is a socially relevant scheme, which will enhance goodwill for the Bank
a. Type of cover: Group Term Insurance Cover
b. Eligibility:
 Persons in the age group of 18 to 59 years are covered who are

engaged in specified occupation like milk produces, construction
workers, farm labourers etc.
 They should be members of a Self Help Group and the SHG should
have account relationship with us. The SHG may or may not have
availed loan facility from us.
 A member can take only one cover under the policy. Multiple covers
through different SHG is not allowed.
c. Documents required: The insured i.e., the SHG member has to sign a simple
proposal form which contains a self-declaration of good health. No other
document is required from the insured.
d. Premium payable: Annual premium is Rs.200/- of which Rs.100 will be paid
by the individual member and the remaining Rs.100 will be subsidised from
the Social Security Fund of Government of India. The husband of SHG

member can also be covered for death benefit of Rs.10,000/- for
additional premium of Rs.40/-
e. Period of Cover: For a period of 1 year from the date of receipt of
premium by the branch
f. Issue of Policy: Individual policies will not be issued but a Master Policy in
the name of the Bank will be issued.
g. Benefits to the Insured: The insured under the scheme will get the following
benefits:
 Natural death of insured, the nominee will get Rs. 30,000/-
 Death due to accident, the nominee will get Rs. 75,000/-
 Total Permanent disability due to accident, the amount payable is Rs.

75,000
 Partial permanent disability due to accident, the amount payable is Rs.
37,500/-
th
 Members' children studying between 9th and 12 standard are eligible
for scholarship of Rs.300/- per quarter, provided the student passes the
final examination. This facility of Shiksha Sahayog Yojana is available for
a maximum of two children per family.
 On death of husband of the member an amount of Rs.10,000/- is
payable for an additional premium of Rs.40/-.
h. Scholarship Claims: Apart from life cover the scheme also provides for
scholarship for children of the insured SHG member studying between
class 9th and 12th provided the student passes the annual examination.
 The number of scholarships is restricted to 15 % of the total number of
members and will be given to the poorest of the poor as certified by
the Branch Manager of the Bank.
12. Debt swap scheme for SHGs
As a measure of inclusive growth, banks have been advised by RBI/NABARD
to implement Debt Swap Scheme to provide Institutional Credit to the
indebted farmers and SHG members to repay loans taken from private
money lenders.
Lending to SHG members (who are not engaged in agricultural activities)
to prepay loan to non-institutional lenders against appropriate collateral or
group security will be classified as Micro Credit under Priority Sector.
The Debt Swap scheme should be implemented in service area villages only.
a. Objective:

The objective of the scheme is to facilitate the members of SHGs to
liquidate their outstanding debts with non-institutional lenders (money
lenders) through bank linkage and replacement of high cost loans with
bank finance.
Eligibility
 All the eligible SHGs may be financed & this scheme may be taken up in
one service area village of each branch.
 Existing members of Self Help Groups (SHGs), who are linked to banks,
accessed bank loans and promptly repaying & also those SHGs, who are
linked to Banks and yet to take loans from banks.
 New SHGs, which have completed at least 6 months of the existence
with regular savings and internal lending.
In case the SHG member is having dealings with other Bank, loans under
Debt Swap scheme should not be extended to such borrowers who have
multiple bank borrowings.
b. Assessment of outside debt & loan amount
i. Existing SHGs
Regular loan limit: Eligibility as per the corpus and (or) Micro Credit Plan-
MCP
(Note: Micro Credit Plan includes the following components.)
1. Investment credit needs for economic activities.
2. Social needs like Health, Education, marriage, house repair etc., which
is subject to maximum of 10%of investment credit needs as calculated
above.
Debt swap scheme: 50% of the eligible loan amount as calculated
above (or) to the extent of debt whichever is lower, as additional term
loan.
Total limits of both the regular loan and additional loan as detailed above
are subject to maximum of Rs.5 lakhs per SHG.
ii. New SHGS
Debt swap: 50% of the eligible loan amount or to the extent of debt
whichever is lower, as additional term loan.
Total limits of both the regular loan and additional term loan as
detailed above are subject to maximum of Rs.2.5 lakh per SHG.
The loan is given to SHGs only (Not to the individual members directly).
c. Mode of payment/disbursement

 SHGs should prepare a micro credit plan and submit the same along with
application & statement of debts obtained by individual members. Based
on the MCP, and debt statement Branch Manager may take decision
regarding the quantum of loan.
 Resolution from the Group declaring outside debts.
 The sanctioned amount towards the debt should be directly paid to the
money lender.
 Every member should be informed of the sanction particulars.
 Branch Manager has to satisfy about the existence of outside debt.
 After availing the loan, the group has to ensure that the repayment of
outside debts taken by its members is liquidated and further a declaration
to that effect to be furnished to the Branch. Wherever possible, the
documentary evidence for payment of outside debt to be handed
over to the Branch and payment will be made to the creditors.
Margin: No margin.
Security: Hypothecation of Book debts/assets created out of loan.
 No collateral security upto Rs.5.00 lakhs per group. However if the SHG
member(s) have already given collateral security to the moneylender,
such underlying security will be taken while taking over of such
debts under the scheme.
 Above Rs.5.00 lakhs as per usual norms.
Repayment:
Repayable in 3 to 5 years in monthly instalments with gestation period of 6
months (Depending on the activity of the SHGs). Longer repayment period
for SHGs is proposed after considering the income generation of SHGs.
Insurance coverage:
Individual Self Help Group members may be covered with Janashree Bima
Policies, which covers their life OR Individual Self Help Group members
may be covered with Swasthya Bima Policies, which covers their health.
Other terms
 KYC norms must be strictly adhered to.
 SHGS to be evaluated periodically.
 Applicable processing charge to be collected

13. Other loan schemes for SHGs
a. Loans under NRLM Scheme
b. Loan under NULM Scheme
c. Loan under PMEGP

PMEGP (PRIME MINISTER’S EMPLOYEMENT
GENERATION PROGRAM)
Objective: For generation of employment opportunities through establishment of micro
enterprises in rural as well as urban areas launched on 01.04.2008
Implementing Agency: Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) as the single nodal
agency at the National level. At the State level, the Scheme will be implemented through State
KVIC Directorates, State Khadi and Village Industries Boards (KVIBs) and District Industries Centers
(DICs) and banks.
Activities: Manufacturing and service
Project cost :
The maximum cost of the project / unit admissible under manufacturing sector is
Rs.25 lakhs.
The maximum cost of the project / unit admissible under business / service sector is
Rs.10 lakhs.
Project cost includes capital expenditure (other than land) and one cycle of
working capital. Project without capital expenditure not eligible.
Eligibility conditions:
Borrowers: Individuals, SHGs, Charitable Trusts, Institutions under Societies

Registration Act.1860, Production Co-operative Societies
Age:
• individual above 18 years,
• no income ceiling,
• 8th standard pass only for Rs10lac and above(manufacturing),Rs5lacs &
above(service)project.
• Assistance only for new projects sanctioned under PMEGP. Existing units who
already enjoying any Govt. assistance not eligible.
• Only one person from one family eligible for subsidy.
Identification of beneficiaries
• Will be done at the district level by a Task Force consisting of representatives

from KVIC / State KVIB and State DICs and Banks.
• The Task force would be headed by the District Magistrate /Deputy
Commissioner / Collector concerned
• EDP training mandatory to attend after sanction of loan.

Quantum and nature of finance assistance:
Categories of beneficiary Beneficiary Rate of Rate

contribution subsidy of
(margin (urban) subsidy
money) (rural)
General category 10% 15% 25%
Special 5% 25% 35%
category(SC/ST/OBC/Women/minorities/ex-
servicemen/physically handicapped/North
East Region/hill and border areas)
Nature of finance:
• can be CC, Term loan or Composite loan
• Working Capital component should be utilized in such a way that at one
point of stage it touches 100% limit of Cash Credit within three years of lock in
period of Margin Money and not less than 75% utilization of the sanctioned
limit.
• If it does not touch aforesaid limit, proportionate amount of the Margin
Money (subsidy) is to be recovered by the Bank / Financial Institution and
refunded to the KVIC at the end of the third year
• Repayment of term loan :3 to 7years
Subsidy:
Lock in period is 3 years. It should be kept as term deposit for 3 years. No interest to
be paid on deposit and no interest is charged on loan on equivalent amount. Only
after 3 years it can be adjusted. In case the Bank’s advance goes “bad” before the
three-year period due to reasons beyond the control of the beneficiary, the Margin
Money (subsidy) will be adjusted by the Bank to liquidate the loan liability of the
borrower either in part or full. In case any recovery is effected subsequently by the
Bank from any source whatsoever, such recovery will be utilized by the Bank for
liquidating their outstanding dues first. Any surplus will be remitted to KVIC.
Collateral Security:
Exempted up to Rs.10.00lac. Credit Guarantee Scheme of Ministry of MSME is also
available for PMEGP units to facilitate entrepreneurs for collateral security free loans
The activities under Negative list

• Items/ activities banned by Government of India or Competent Government
Authorities will automatically be treated as items under negative list of
PMEGP.
• Items now kept under Negative list are as follows:
• Any Industry /business connected with meat (slaughtered) i.e. processing ,
canning and / or serving items made of it as food, production
• /manufacturing or sale of intoxicant items like beedi/pan/cigar/cigarette etc.

any hotel or dhaba or sales outlet serving liquor, preparation / producing
tobacco as raw materials, tapping of toddy for sale.
• Any industry/business connected with cultivation of crops/ plantation like Tea,
Coffee, rubber etc. sericulture (cocoon rearing), horticulture floriculture,
animal husbandry like like Pisciculture, piggery, poultry, Harvester machines
etc.
• Manufacturing of Polythene carry bags of less than 20microns thickness and
manufacture of carry bags or containers made of recycled plastic for storing,
carrying, dispensing or packing of food stuff and any other item which causes
environmental problems.
• Industries such as processing of Pashmina Wool and such other products like
hand spinning and hand weaving, taking advantages of Khadi Programme
under the purview of certification rules and availing sales rebate.
• Rural transport except auto rickshaw in Andaman & Nicobar Islands, house
boat, Shikara and Tourist Boats in J & K and cycle Rickshaw.
Time norms for disposal of application:
Credit limits Time norms for disposal

Within 2 weeks from the date of receipt of applications
Limit up to Rs. 5.00
complete in all respects and supported by necessary
Lakhs
documents
Limit Above Rs.5.00 Within 4 weeks from the date of receipt of applications
Lakhs & up to and complete in all respects and supported by
Rs.25.00 Lakhs necessary documents
Within 8 weeks from the date of receipt of applications
Above Rs.25.00 lakhs provided the application is complete in all respects and
is accompanied by documents.
• Under PMEGP scheme online applications will be mandatory and no manual

applications will be allowed.
• Guidelines for second financial assistance under PMEGP for expansion of the
existing successful PMEGP/MUDRA Units
Objective:
To cater needs of entrepreneurs for bringing new technology so as to modernize
the existing unit and to enhance the productivity/capacity of existing units assuring
additional wage employment.
Quantum and nature of financial assistance:
Categories of beneficiary Beneficiary contribution Rate of subsidy(of project cost)

All categories 10%(of proposed 15%(20% in NER and hill states)
expansion/upgradation cost)

Maximum cost of project under manufacturing for upgradation is Rs100.00lacs and
for service/trading sector is Rs25.00lacs
Eligibility:
• All existing units financed under PMEGP scheme whose margin money
claim has been adjusted and first loan fully paid in stipulated time
• Unit should be making profit for last 3 years
• Registration of Udyog Aadhar memorandum is mandatory
• 2nd loan should lead to additional employment
KVIC will remain as single national level nodal agency

DEENDAYAL ANTYODAYA YOJANA (DAY)
NATIONAL RURAL LIVELIHOOD MISSION(NRLM)
Ministry of Rural Development, Govt of India launched NRLM (Aajeevika),by
restructuring SGSY Scheme, w.e.f. April 1,2013.
Objective: To promote poverty reduction
Eligibility conditions:
Affinity-based women SHGs of 10-20 persons (more than 70% should be BPL or rural
poor), For difficult areas, groups with disabled persons and groups formed In remote
tribal areas, min 5 persons, Men can also be members only for groups of persons
with disabilities & other special categories like eiders, trans-genders, men and
women.
Registration
SHG is an Informal group. The registration is not mandatory. Federations
of SHGs formed at village level, cluster level or at higher levels are to be
registered under appropriate Acts.
Financial Assistance:
1. Revolving Fund (RF):

To strengthen capacity and build a good credit history. RF is available if
1. SHG is in existence for a minimum period of 3-6 months
2. (2) SHG follows 'Panchasutra' — regular meetings, regular
savings, regular internal lending, regular recoveries & maintenance
of proper books of accounts.
3. SHGs did not receive any RF earlier.
RF is available as corpus, with a min of Rs. 10,000 and max of Rs. 15,000 per
SHG.
2. Community Investment Support Fund (CIF):
It is used to give loans to SHGs and/or to undertake

common/collective socio-economic activities. CIF is to be provided to SHGs
in the Intensive blocks and routed through the Village level/ Custer level
Federations. CIF will be maintained in perpetuity by the Federations.
Interest Subvention:
It is available to cover difference between Weighted Average Interest
Charged (WAIC as specified by Ministry of Finance) and 7% (max 5.5%), on
loans to women SHGs, for a maximum or Rs3 lac per SHG, in two ways:

• In 250 identified districts, banks will lend to all the women SHGs @7%
upto an aggregated loan amount of Rs3 lac. Claims to be sent
on HY basis
accompanied by certificate from Statutory Auditors.
• The SHG’s will get additional Interest subvention of 3% on prompt payment
reducing the effective rate of Interest to 4%. Claims are to be sent on
yearly basis accompanied by certificate from Statutory Auditors.
Canara Bank is Nodal Bank for operation of scheme and PSB & private banks
with CBS are eligible. Claims are to be sent on quarterly basis.
In the remaining districts, the banks will lend at their respective lending rate
applicable to SHGs. All women SHGs under DAY – NRLM, will be eligible for interest
subvention on prompt payment to the extent of difference between the lending
rates and 7% for the loan up to Rs. 3, 00,000 subject to maximum of 5.5 % or as
prescribed by the MORD. This part of the scheme will be operationalized by
SRLMs.
Capital Subsidy:
No capital subsidy is available
Role of banks:
Banks to open savings bank account with proper KYC
Lending norms:
The eligibility criteria
• SHG should be in active existence for minimum 6 months as per the book of
accounts of the SHG’s
• SHG should be practising ‘Panchasutras’.
• SHG should be qualified as per grading norms fixed by NABARD.
• Existing defunct SHGs are eligible If revived and continue to be
active for a min period of 3 months.
Loan amount: is through repeat doses as under,

a) 1st year: 6 times of proposed corpus during the year or Rs 100,000
whichever Is higher.
b) 2nd year: 8 times of existing corpus and proposed saving during the
next 12 months or Rs.2 laths,
whichever is higher.
c) 3rd year: Min Rs 3 lakhs, based on Micro credit plan prepared by SHGs
& appraised by Federations / supporting agency and the previous
credit history.
d) 4th year onwards: Min Rs. 5 lakhs or higher in subsequent doses.
TL can also be sanctioned year-wise for similar amount, dose-wise I.e 1st, 2nd, 3rd
and 4th dose.

Purpose of loans:
For meeting social needs, high cost debt swapping and taking up
sustainable livelihoods by members or any viable common activity started by
the SHGs. Additional loan can be sanctioned even if the previous loan is
outstanding.
Repayment schedule;
1st dose: 12-18 instalments'
2nd dose : 18-24 months.
3rd dose: Monthly/ Quarterly /half yearly, between 24-36 months.
4th dose: Monthly/quarterly /half yearly, between3 to 6 years
Security and Margin:
Not to be taken for loan up to Rs.10 lakhs. No lien should be marked against
savings bank account of SHGs and no deposits should be insisted while
sanctioning loans.
Defaulters:
Willful defaulters should not be financed.
Post credit follow-up

Bank branches may observe one fixed day In a fortnight so that staff
can go to field and attend meetings of SHGs and Federations.
Sub-committee
SLBCs shall constitute a sub-
committee on SHG-bank linkage to meet once a month.
Reporting
• Branches to furnish report to LDM every month.
• Banks to provide a State-wise consolidated monthly report on Progress
made on NRLM to RBI/NABARD.
• NABARD to submit monthly report to NRLM,
• LBR returns: Existing procedure of submitting to be continued duly
furnishing correct code.
• State-wise consolidated report on the progress on NRLM to RBI at
quarterly intervals within 15 days,
Community based recovery mechanism:

One sub-committee may be formed at village/cluster/ block level, to
provide support to banks to ensure proper utilisation of loan, recovery etc.
Its members from each village level federation and project Staff, to meet
once in a month (Chairman -Branch Manager).

DEENDAYAL ANTYODAYA YOJANA (DAY)
NATIONAL URBAN LIVELIHOOD MISSION
(NULM)
The scheme launched by Ministry of Housing and urban Poverty Alleviation
replaced SJSRY w.e.f. 24.09.13 at all district HQs and cities with population of 1
lac or more.
Component 4 (Self-employment program), is relevant for banks.
COMPONENT 4: SELF-EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM
Target group: Underemployed/ unemployed urban poor for setting up

manufacturing, servicing and petty business units.
Target
I. Women beneficiaries minimum 30%,
II. SCs and STs in ratio of their % In city/town population,
III. Differently abled - 3%,
IV. Minority communities 15%.
Selection of Beneficiary :
By ULB, SHGs, Area Level Federations (ALFs) or beneficiaries directly or Banks.
Education and Training: No minimum educational qualification.

Appropriate training must before loans for special skill activities. ULB to arrange
Entrepreneurship Development Program for 3-7 days.
Procedure for Interest subsidy.:
After disbursement. the bank branch will send details to ULB on a monthly
basis, to be settled quarterly. SLBC’s can evolve alternate procedure. If
claims are not settled up to 6 months
SLBC can stop the scheme temporarily and give claim settlement to Lead
District Bank.
Sub-Component
A. Individual Enterprises (SEP-I)-Loan & Subsidy
• Age: Minimum 18 Years.
• Project Cost (PC): Maximum Rs.2 lac.
• Collateral security: Nil, Banks can seek CGTMSE.
• Repayment period: 5 to 7 Years after initial moratorium of 6-18 months.
*Margin money: No margin money should be taken for loans up to
Rs.50000/-and for loans ranging from Rs. 50,000/- to Rs.10.00lakhs,
preferably 5% margin should be taken and it should not be more than

10% of project cost in any case.
Sub-Component
B. Group Enterprises (SEP-G) - Loan & Subsidy
• A SHG or members of an SHG or a group of urban poor can avail the
subsidised loans,
• Eligibility: Group should have min 3 members with a minimum of 70%
members from urban poor families.
• Age: All members min 18 years.
• Project Cost (PC): Maximum Rs.10 LAKH.
• Loan: Project cost less margin of beneficiary.
• Margin: No margin money should be taken for loans
up to Rs.50000/-and for loans ranging from Rs. 50,000/- to
Rs.10.00lakhs, preferably 5% margin should be taken and it should
not be more than 10% of project cost in any case.
• Collateral security: Nil. The banks can seek CGTMSE.
• Repayment: 5 to 7 Years after initial moratorium of 6-18 months
as per norms of the banks.
Procedure for Sponsoring of Applications;

• Beneficiary can submit applications to sponsoring agency (ULB) at any
time.
• Task force at ULB level will conduct interview of beneficiaries and recommended
cases to banks for further processing. Time frame for processing of 15 days.
• Chief Executive Officer/ Municipal Commissioner of ULB will be chairman of the
Task force. Members will include LDM and representative from bank, district industry
centre.
Sub-Component
C. Interest Subsidy on SHG Loans (SHG-Bank Linkage)
• No capital subsidy is available.
• Banks (With CBS platform} can get interest subvention for all loans promptly paid loans
@difference between interest rate charged by bank and 7% p.a.
• Additional 3% subvention is provided to all Women SHGS (WSHGs), that repay their
loan promptly.
• For SHG bank Linkage, banks are to open Savings Bank Account of registered or
unregistered SHGs (promoting habit of savings among members), These SHGs
may be sanctioned Savings Linked Loans (saving to loan ratio of 1:1 to 1:4) In case
of matured SHGs, loans may be given beyond the limit of 4 times the savings,
as per the discretion of the bank.
Scheme Funding: Centre and States in the ratio of 75:25.
*For Arunachal Pradesh, Assam , Manipur Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim,
Tripura, Jammu' & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand, this ratio will be 90:10.

DIFFERENTIAL RATE OF INTEREST(DRI)
Eligibility:
• Individuals whose family income does not exceed Rs. 18000/- p.a. in Rural Areas
and Rs 24000/ pa in Urban & Semi Urban areas.
• Individual whose land holding does not exceed 1 acre of irrigated and 2.5 acres
of unirrigated land,
• No ceiling for SC/ST engaged in agri & allied activities.
• People engaged in Cottage and Rural Industries.
• Physically handicapped pursuing gainful occupation.
• Orphanages and women's home.
• State owned corporations /cooperative societies including State corporations
for Supreme Court/ST’s / Co-operative societies, Large sized Adivasi
Multipurpose co-operative societies for Tribal Areas.
Purpose of loan
For productive activities, pursuing higher education for indigent students, purchase of
artificial limbs, hearing aids, wheel chairs by physically handicapped.
Amount
Max Rs.15000. For physically handicapped, additional loan of Rs.5000 for artificial limbs
/ braille typewriter. Loan up to Rs.20000 for housing to SC/ST and under Indira Awas
Yojana.
Target
Min 40% to SC/ST beneficiaries
2/3rd to be routed through rural and semi urban branches
Classification
Weaker section advances
Subsidy/margin
No subsidy. No margin.
Interest
4% pa simple interest
Security
Hypothecation of assets created out of bank loan. No collateral security.
Repayment
Depending upon income generated. Max 5 years including grace period up to 2
years depending upon the type of activity and income generation.

SCHEME FOR REHABILITATION OF MANUAL
SCAVENGERS(SRMS)
• Scheme launched under prohibition of employment as Manual Scavengers
and their Rehabilitation Act 2013 by modifying the earlier scheme 2007.
• Scheme implemented by National Safai Karamchari Finance and
Development Corp under Ministry of Social Justice.
• Manual Scavengers and their dependants irrespective of their income are
eligible (min age 18 years)
• Training: Beneficiaries to be provided 2 years training with stipend @ Rs.3000

per month.
• Cash Assistance: Identified persons (one from each family) eligible for cash
assistance of Rs.40000/-(withdraw able in monthly instalment of Rs.7000/)
• Max Loan Amount: Rs.10 lac(in case of sanitation related projects, the loan
amount is Rs.15 lac)
• Repayment:
Project up to Rs.5 lac : 5years
Project above Rs.5 lac : 7years
*(including moratorium period of 2 years)
• Rate of Interest:
Project up to Rs.25000: 5%(4% for women)
Project above Rs.25000: 6%
• Back Ended Capital Subsidy:
Project Cost Rate of Subsidy

Up to Rs.2 lac 50% project cost
>Rs.2lac to Rs.5lac Rs.1 lac + 33.3% of project cost
above Rs.2lac
>Rs5 lac to Rs.10 lac Rs.2 lac + 25% of project cost above
Rs.5 lac
>Rs.10 lac to Rs15 lac Rs.3.25 lac
• Full amount of loan shall be disbursed including amount of subsidy

• In case of misuse, borrower is liable to repay back the subsidy amount
@9% per annum interest.

PMAY
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana- Housing for all(Urban):
Mission and Duration: “Housing for all” mission for Urban Area by 2022
Objective: to address the housing requirement of urban poor
Eligibility:
• The beneficiary family should not own a pucca house (Pucca house: an all-
weather dwelling unit either in his/her name or in name of any member of his
family in any part of India)
• House should be in the name of of female head of household or in the joint
name of male head of household and his wife, and only in cases when there
is no adult female member in the family, the house can be in name of male
member of the household
• Interest subvention is available only to those borrowers who has not availed
any other benefit from other Govt Schemes.
• All statutory Towns as per census 2011 will eligible for coverage under this
scheme.
Beneficiary:
The beneficiary family will comprise Husband, wife and unmarried children. An
adult earning member (irrespective of marital status can be treated as a separate
household)
Age limit:
Maximum 70 years at the end of repayment (as applicable for regular housing
scheme)
Loan Amount: As per eligible amount based on the income norms
Margin:
Loan Amount Margin
Up to Rs.30 lakh 10%
Above Rs 30lakh and up to Rs75 lakh 20%
Above Rs.75 lakh 25%
Disbursement of Loan:
Disbursement to be made not more than 4 instalments depending upon progress of
construction as subsidy will be released to the Bank by NHB in maximum 4
instalments.
Take home Pay: 40% norms to be satisfied (in case of husband and spouse, if both
are employed ,40% norms to be seen only in case of prime borrower and net

income of spuse shall be added to arrive at repayment capacity and fix quantum
of loan)
Credit linked subsidy scheme
Parameter CLSS for Economically CLSS for middle income group
Weaker section/Low income
group
EWS LIG MIG I MIG II
ANNUAL Above Rs3 Above Rs.6
HOUSEHOLD Above Rs12 lakh
Up to Rs. 3 lakh and lakh and
INCOME(Rs and up to Rs.18
lakh upto Rs.6 upto Rs.12
per annum) lakh
lakh lakh
Annual income furnished above should not be exceeded to be eligible under
this scheme
Interest
subsidy(% 6.5% 6.5% 4% 3%
per annum)
Maximum
loan tenure
considered 20years 20years 20years 20years
for interest
subsidy
Loan tenure can be more as per our scheme up to 30years,but
for subsidy calculation, the tenure is restricted as 20years or
tenure of the loan whichever is lower.
Eligible
housing loan
amount for Rs.6 lakh Rs.6lakh Rs.9 lakh Rs.12 lakh
interest
subsidy
The amount shown here is the amount up to which the loan is
eligible for subsidy. However the actual loan can be more as per
eligibility.
Dwelling Unit
Area(area
30 sq. m 60 sq. m 160 sq. m 200 sq. m
enclosed
within walls)
The beneficiary, at his/her discretion, can build a house of larger
area but interest subvention would be limited to the eligible
housing loan amount for interest subsidy based on the category
Processing
Charges per
sanctioned
application
Rs.3000/- Rs.3000/- Rs.2000/- Rs.2000/-
up to eligible
amount will
be paid by
NHB

Actual processing charges above the eligible loan amount for
subsidy, should be charged and recovered from the borrower
Requirement of obtention of NOC: To ensure that beneficiaries do not take

advantage of more than one component of Govt Schemes Bank should take NOC
from State/UT Govt or designated agencies of the State/UT for the list of
beneficiaries being given benefits under credit linked subsidy.
Balance transfer-case of non-eligibility:

In case of borrower has taken housing loan and availed interest subvention under
the scheme but later on switches to another bank, such beneficiary will not be
eligible or claim benefit of interest subvention again.

GOVERNMENT SPONSORED SCHEMES
Name Weavers Credit Card Poultry Venture Capital Fund ( Subsidy)
Implementin
Banks NABARD
g Agency
Objective providing adequate
to encourage poultry farming activity
of the and timely assistance
especially in non-traditional States and
scheme to the weavers to
provide
meet
employment opportunities in backward
their credit
areas.
requirements
Farmers, individual entrepreneurs, NGOs,
Target All weavers and companies, cooperatives, groups of
Group ancillary workers Un-organized and organized sector
involved in weaving which include Self Help Groups (SHGs),
activities Joint Liability; Groups (JLGs) etc.
Working capital & for
Purpose purchase of
tools and equipment
For setting up layer units, broiler units etc.
required for carrying
out weaving activity
Varies depending on the species,
Quantum purpose etc. Ref .NABARD circular No.
Max. Rs.2.00 lacs Circular No. 124 / ICD -
27 / 2011 dt.30.06.2011 address banks
Amount of Margin money of Capital subsidy - 25% of outlay
subsidy Rs.4200 available form (33.33 % for SC and ST entrepreneurs and
GOI North Eastern areas including Sikkim)
As applicable to SME
Rate of advances.
Interest Interest charged by
the bank over & Cash credit : BR + 1.25% Term Loan : BR +
above 6% is available 1.50%
as int.
subvention (cap 7%)
Prime: Hypothecation Prime security: Hypothecation of assets
Security of assets created out created out of loan amount
of loan amount; Collateral: as decided by the bank/RBI
No collateral guidelines.
20% of the project For loans up to Rs. one lakh, banks may
Margin cost subject to a max not insist on margin as per RBI guidelines.
of Rs.1 0,000 available For loans above Rs. 1.00 lakh : 10%
as margin money (minimum)
The credit card would Repayment Period will depend on the
Repayment be valid for 3 years’ nature of activity and cash flow and will
subject to an annual vary between 5- 9 years.
review by the bank.

Regular payments
Holiday as assessed by branch may range from 6 months to 1 year

period
Priority Yes Yes
status
Discretion branch As per other agri finances (Per borrower
limit)
A Photo Weaver
Credit Card (WCC) NABARD would provide refinance
indicating sanctioned assistance to commercial banks.
Remarks limit and validity The capital subsidy will be back ended
period will be issued with minimum lock-in period of 3 years.
CGTMSE available.
AGF will be borne by
GOI
(SME/ ADV 531/2014-
15 dt.05.11.2014)

SUBHAGRUHA – HOUSING LOAN SCHEME
Purpose:
 Term loan for acquisition / construction of new flat or a house and for
purchase of old house/ flat. (In case of purchase of old house/flat it should
not be more than 25 years old).
 Loans under the scheme may also be sanctioned for additional rooms/
first floor/ Second floor on the already owned houses.
 Second/ additional loans may also be sanctioned to the existing

borrowers under the scheme for construction of additional rooms/ floors
on the already built houses.
 Second loan for purchase / construction of second house also can be

given under the Scheme.
 Loans shall be considered for purchase of plot also subject to the loan
quantum for such purpose does not go beyond 30% of the total loan
amount sanctioned and the house to be constructed within 2 years from
the date of purchase of plot.
Eligibility:
 Individuals/group of Individuals and individual members of Cooperative

society. Individuals who have regular and independent Source of Income
from Agriculture/ Profession/ Trade business etc. and through employment.
 In case of applicants belonging to salaried class he should be in the line of

employment at least for 2 years and in case of persons in business it may
be reduced/ waived depending on the income of the individual.
 The maximum age of the applicant at the time of availing loan may be
considered up to 60 years.
 In case of applicants having crossed the age of 55 years, his/ her spouse
or other legal heir should be included as co-obligant. However the entire
loan should be liquidated before the first applicant attains the age of 70
years.
 Borrower, who wants to let out the house he purchases, on rental basis on
account of his posting outside the headquarters or because he has been
provided accommodation by his employer, is also eligible to avail the loan
under the Scheme.
 The Subhagruha Pre approved home loan (RBMD/ ADV/ 524/2014-15 dt.
30.09.2014)
168 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Rajeev Kumar Puthalath

Vetted by : Shri Kolappan
 Provides provisional sanction of Home Loan limits to the customers before
finalization of the property which enables them to negotiate with the
Builder/Seller confidently.
 The loan eligibility will be assessed on the basis of income of the applicant.
 Non-refundable processing fee as applicable to the Home Loan will be

collected at the time of sanction, under our terms and conditions with the
margin requirements
 Pre-approved loan arrangement letter (PLAL) will be valid for a period of

3 months
 Minimum Loan amount: Rs. l0 Lacs Quantum of finance.
 There is no upper ceiling.
 50% norms are followed for arriving at the eligible amount. Regional
Managers are empowered to sanction housing loan under 40% norms.
 In case of Business people and other High Net worth Individuals with
higher monthly income, Loan quantum shall be arrived, based on their
standard of living in proportion to their monthly income, prudently.
 The following points shall be considered by Branches /RO for all the
housing loan schemes, including NRI housing loan, under quantum of
finance; (RBMD/ADV/568/2015-16 dt. 10.04.2015)
Loans can be considered with

net take home pay (after
Gross monthly income of business and taking in to account the
salaried class customers proposed EMI and all other
deductions including that of
savings nature) not less than
Rs.75,000 and below Rs.1 lakhs 40% of the gross pay
Rs.1.00 Lac and below Rs.5.00

30% of the gross pay
Lacs
Rs.5.00 Lac and above 15% of the gross pay
 Maximum Loan Amount:

The maximum loan amount has to be arrived based on the lowest of the
following:
A. LTV (Loan to Value) ratio as per RBI guidelines
B. Loan quantum arrived based on the income eligibility/Take Home Pay

norms
C. Loan amount applied for.
The applicable LTV ratio w.e.f 07.06.2017 for granting home loans is as given
below:
Loan Amount LTV ratio
Up to Rs 30.00 lakhs 90%
Above Rs 30.00 lakhs and up to Rs 80%

75.00 lakhs
Above Rs 75.00 lakhs 75%
With regard to the term “value” in Loan to Value ratio, the following amount is
to be considered as VALUE:
Arrival of quantum of loan for New House/Flat based on LTV ratio
The value of the property to be purchased shall be arrived based the lower of
the following values:
(i) Cost of the house/flat mentioned in agreement to sale. However Stamp

duty, Registration charges and other documentation charges, which
are not realizable in nature will not be included in the value of the
property/agreement to sale for arriving at the loan eligibility
AND
(ii) Current Fair Market value as per the latest valuation report
Arrival of Quantum of loan for Old House/Flat based on LTV ratio
The value of the property to be purchased shall be arrived based on the lower
of the following values:
(i) Cost of the house/Flat mentioned in agreement to sale
AND

(ii) Forced sale value as per the latest valuation report
However, stamp duty, Registration charges and other documentation charges

has been permitted to be added to the cost of the house/dwelling unit for the
purpose of calculating LTV ratio in cases where the total project cost of the
dwelling unit does not exceed Rs 10.00 lakhs
 In case of Husband and wife, if both are employed, 40% norms should be seen
only in case of the Prime borrower and net income of the spouse shall be
added to arrive at the repayment capacity and to fix quantum of loan.
However this norm cannot be applied for any other relations.
 Stamp duty, registration and other documentation charges should not be
included in the cost of the house property, where the cost of the house to be
financed is more than Rs.10 lacs.
Repayment:-
 Loan should be repaid within a maximum period of 30 years including the

maximum holiday period.
 Repayment period shall be permitted up to the age of 70 Years. However

incase of employed persons it may be ensured that adequate documentary
evidence is produced in support of additional income/ pension /income from
other sources to meet the installment commitments.
 Loan is repayable in equated Monthly installments and interest Charged

during holiday period at monthly rest has to be serviced.
 However in order to facilitate the borrowers who are close to their retirement
years and are currently earning good income, the branches may fix a higher
EMI till their retirement period and shall re-fix the EMI at the time of their
retirement in such a way that the 40% norms shall be maintained in the post
retirement income also.
 Similarly, in case of any lump sum payment made by the borrowers towards
part payment of the loan, the EMI shall be re-fixed on the outstanding of that
date at the request of the borrower. Form 378 to be obtained afresh at such
times.
 Subhagruha Housing Loan - Cash Credit (RBMD/ ADV/ 524/2014-15 dt.

30.09.2014)
 Our SB/CD customers, who maintain a minimum balance of Rs. 5000 with
regular transactions in the account OR who maintain their salary account
with us are eligible to avail Housing loans with us as Cash Credit limit

 The Drawing Power of the CC limit, equal to the monthly EMI (Principal
plus Interest) will be reduced every month as diminished drawing power
 Credits into the account will be permitted only after release of the loan
amount/first disbursal
 ATM-Debit card and E See banking facilities are also allowed in the
account, after full disbursal of loan amount and completion of required
formalities such as, creation of mortgage, etc.
 Staff members are also eligible provided Cash-credit DPN loan is not availed.
Holiday period:
 A maximum of 18 months from the date of disbursement of first installment of

loan or completion of construction whichever is earlier.
 For purchase of old house/old flat, holiday period of 3 months may be allowed.
Margin:-
 Margin requirement is based on LTV ratio as given below;
Loan amount LTV ratio Margin

Up to 30 lacs <=90 % 10 %
Above 30 lakhs & up to 75 lacs <=80 % 20 %
Above 75 lakhs <=75 % 25 %
Branches shall maintain LTV ratio and shall not exceed the prescribed margin for
loan sanctioned. In case LTV ratio is higher for any reasons, immediately steps are
to be taken to bring under prescribed limit.
 The stamp duty, registration and other documentations charges are to be

borne by the borrower and cannot be included under Margin, if the loan
amount exceeds ₹ 10 lakh.
 In case of loans for construction of house on already owned plot, cost of such
plot shall be reckoned as margin .The value of such plot to be reckoned as
given in the Sale Deed of the land purchased or the ruling guideline value
whichever is less.
 However value of properties/plots obtained through Gift Deed / Partition

Deed / Settlement Deed or by any such means shall not be considered as
Margin.
Rate of Interest:

 As per the circular issued by CSSD from time to time. All Housing Loan interest
rates are now linked to Bench Mark rate RLLR.
 Whenever there is change in the Interest Rates, branches should re-fix the EMI
subject to it does not fall below the present EMI amount. Branches should also
advise their borrowers and co-borrowers about the change and obtain
acknowledgements from them.
Penal interest
 2% over the prescribed rate should invariably be charged for the amount of
default / delay in payment of installments for the overdue period.
Processing Charges: - (subject to waiver by bank from time to time)
 At 0.50% of the loan amount with a maximum of Rs.20000 for loans up to 75

lakhs.
 At 0.50% of the loan amount with a maximum of Rs.25000 for loans above 75
lacs.
Security:
 Immovable property to be financed must be mortgaged only with our Bank.

The land should be in the name of the applicant or jointly with his/ her spouse /
close relatives (Co-obligant).
 Loans can also be considered even if the land is in the name of any close
relatives. However the loans should be granted jointly, where the earning
member will be the Prime borrower and the land owner will be the co
borrower.
 The mortgage details should be registered under CERSAI also as per the extant
guidelines.
Valuation of property:-
 In case of new house/flat allotted by DDA/ Housing Boards and other central/
State Government Agencies (original purchase/ first buyer), separate third
party valuation need not be insisted upon.
 In other cases like Second hand house or flat / flats purchased from Private
builders/ construction on owners plot etc., estimate report at the time of
sanction of loan and valuation report at the time completion / possession,
from our approved valuer should be obtained at borrowers cost.

 Age of the house / flat should not generally exceed 25 years. Regional
Managers are given discretion in cases where the age of the building exceeds
25 years provided our approved valuer has certified about the quality and
soundness of construction. The certificate should also indicate the probable
left over life span of the building, sufficiently covering the proposed
repayment period.
Insurance:-
 The Property should be insured for the full value of its superstructure for the risk
of fire and other hazards including earthquake with bank clause during the
currency of loan and the original policy should be held with the bank.
Prepayment Charges:
 No Prepayment charges to be collected on any loans closed prematurely.
Takeover of loans:-
 Branches are permitted to take over housing loans accounts from other banks
as well as reputed housing Finance institutions such as HUDCO, LIC housing
Finance Ltd and other reputed intermediaries in the housing finance market in
the public/ private sector, provided it satisfies the following
 The accounts to be taken over are regular and are in the standard
category and performing assets
 The repayment period to be fixed by us should not exceed the original

repayment period stipulated by the institution, which has sanctioned the
original loan.
 The proposal for takeover of housing loan accounts branches should

obtain prior permission from Regional Offices for takeover of loans. Credit
decision is that of the branches based on the discretionary powers given to
various layers of authority.
 The restrictions on taking over of housing loan accounts from Nidhi

Companies benefit funds and other NBFCs will continue to be in force.
 Proposals involving taking over of housing loan accounts from cooperative

housing societies will have to be referred to General Managers for prior
clearance /permission.
 Details of NBFCs who can be considered as other reputed intermediaries
based on their valid credit rating:
(Cir: MISC/618/2019-20 dated 05.09.2019)

S. no Name of NBFC
1 Bajaj Housing Finance Limited
2 GIC Housing Finance Limited
3 Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited
4 LIC Housing Finance Limited
5 Mahindra Rural Housing Finance Limited
6 Shriram Housing Finance Limited
7 Sundaram BNP Paribas Housing Finance Limited
8 Tata Capital Housing Finance Limited
9 PNB Housing Finance Limited
 Branches are permitted to takeover housing loans from these NBFCs after
ensuring adequate KYC, Due diligence and acceptability of relative
properties as per our extant guidelines.
Other conditions
 Loans must be granted either by the branch nearer to the permanent

residence of the borrower or nearer to the location of the property proposed
to be financed.
 In case the borrower fails to construct a house within the stipulated time on
the plot purchased using the bank loan, the loan amount disbursed up to date
must be recovered at commercial rate of interest from the date/s of
disbursements. An Undertaking letter from the borrower accepting to repay
the loan with commercial rate of interest in case of failure to construct the
house to be obtained before disbursement of loan
 The borrowers must be advised to bring in proportionate margin before

release of each stage of loan. The proceeds are to be paid to the
Contractor/builder/ supplier of materials by way of Demand Draft or in any
other electronic mode of payment as far as possible against their
acknowledgement/ receipts/ bills.
 In cases where the applicant owns a plot/land and approaches the bank for
a credit facility to construct a house, a copy of the sanctioned Plan approved
by the competent authority in the name of the person applying for such credit
facility must be obtained by the bank.
 An affidavit – cum undertaking letter must be obtained from the person

applying for such credit facility that;

 He shall not violate the sanctioned plan and construction shall be done
strictly as per the sanctioned plan.
 It will be the sole responsibility of the executants to obtain completion
certificate within 3 months of completion of construction failing which the
bank shall have the power and the authority to recall the entire loan with
interest costs and other usual charges.
 An architect appointed by the bank must also certify at various stages of

construction of building that;
 the construction of building is strictly as per the sanctioned plan and
 Also certify at a particular point of time that the completion certificate of

the building issued by the competent authority has been obtained.
 When loan is granted for purchase of built up house/ flat it is mandatory for
the borrower/s to declare by way of an affidavit cum undertaking that the
built up property has been constructed as per the sanctioned plan and or
building bye laws and as far as possible has a completion certificate also.
 An architect appointed by the bank must also certify at various stages of

construction of building that the construction of building is strictly as per the
sanctioned plan and also certify at a particular point of time that the
completion certificate of the building issued by the competent authority has
been obtained.
 An architect appointed by the bank, must also certify before disbursement of

loan that the built up property is strictly as per the sanctioned plan and/ or
building bye laws.
 No loan should be granted in respect of those properties which fall in the

category of unauthorized colonies unless and until they have been regularized
and development charges are paid.
 Further no loan should be sanctioned in respect of properties meant for

residential use but which the applicant intends to use for commercial purposes
and declare so while applying for loan.
 In case of loans availed jointly by resident and non-resident Indians, it has to

be treated as loan under Subhagruha Scheme only.
 If loan is granted in the names of more than one borrower, the asset creation
must be in the names of all the borrowers.
Loan to Staff members

 All the terms and conditions mentioned in the Scheme will be applicable to
Staff members also who avail the loan under the Subhagruha Scheme,
provided their Pension and other fixed income (like rent, income/pension of
spouse, etc.,)are sufficient to make good the loan installment for which
documentary evidences are to be produced by them.
 The loans granted to the staff members should be recovered in proportionate
EMI from their monthly salary. However the monthly installment under this loan
need not be reckoned for arriving member’s 40% net income for availing other
staff loans by them from the Bank.
 Besides authorization letter for deduction of proportionate loan installments

from their monthly salary, the applicants should also submit a letter of
undertaking for recovery of the entire outstanding in the loan account from
their terminal benefits in the event of death/ pre-mature retirement /
termination etc during the currency of the loan.
 Loans under Subhagruha scheme to the staff members, whether as prime

borrower or as co borrower, are to be sanctioned by RLCC only, even if the
loan amount falls within the discretionary powers of the branch.
 Loans under the Scheme are to be availed at the Salary Drawn branch only.
 Branches/Regional Offices need not insist for prior clearance from Industrial
Relations department, Central Office for loan availment by staff members
under Subhagruha Housing loan scheme.
 However the sanctioning authorities shall mark a copy of their sanction

endorsement of the loan granted to our staff members under the above
scheme, marking to Industrial Relations Department, central office and
Personnel Administration Department clerical/ Supervisory section, as the case
may be for placing the same in the respective members’ personal files.
 Banks are advised that disbursal of housing loans sanctioned to individuals

should be closely linked to the stages of construction of the housing
project/houses and upfront disbursal should not be made in cases of
incomplete/under-construction/green field housing projects.
But in cases of projects sponsored by Government/Statutory Authorities, they

may disburse the loans as per the payment stages prescribed by such
authorities, even where payments sought from house buyers are not linked to
the stages of construction, provided such authorities have no past history of
non-completion of projects (RBI Cir dt. 05.03.2015).

Direct Selling Agents and Housing Loan counselors
To improve competitive edge in the market to enable Branches/Regional

Offices the following lead sourcing agents have been introduced in the bank:
1. Housing Loan Counselors………….. (Individual DSAs)
2. Direct Selling Agents ……………….. (Non individuals like firms and companies
etc)
Their scope of empanelment is limited to sourcing new housing loans/takeover

of housing loans only. HLCs are strictly refrained from sourcing other
loans/products of our bank.
Scope of DSAs/HLCs is limited to only sourcing of Housing Loans. They are not
eligible for any commission from sourcing any other product of our bank other
than housing loans. However, staff loans Top Up loans, Home Improvement
Loans for existing Housing Loan borrowers are exempted from scope of
DSAs/HLCs.
Staff/Ex-staff’s are not eligible to become HLCs.
Commission is payable for loan only above 10 lacs.
There is no restriction in geographical area for operation of HLC/DSA
The role of HLCs/DSAs is limited to the sourcing of proposals only. KYC

verification, due diligence, pre-sanction survey, appraisal, documentation,
disbursement and post sanction survey in respect of Home Loans are to be
done by the branches.
Builders’ Payout/Project Approval:
Regional Offices have been advised to maximize Project Tie up with Builders
and it is expected that the bank should tie up with every Builder for all ongoing
projects of major builders in all cities. Regional offices can extend payout to
Sales Executive of Builder who has sourced Housing Loan for the bank or
Builder directly. Maximum payment is restricted to 0.25% or Rs 50000.00 per
loan, either severally or jointly to Sales Executives of Builders/Builders. (Cir:
ADV/410/2019-20 dated 01.10.2019)

SUBHAGRUHA GEN-NEXT HOUSING LOAN
Subhagruha Gen Next Housing loan provides 20 % higher loan amount than that of
normal Home Loan eligibility to salaried employees of Private Sector
Companies/MNCS/Government Undertakings/PSUs & the Government employees
subject to maintenance of stipulated LTV ratio and necessary margin requirements.
Eligibility: Age between 21 to 45 years. Minimum Net Monthly income should be Rs
30000/- (expected rental from the proposed property should not be included in the
monthly income of the borrower).
Holiday/Repayment period: An initial holiday period up to 36 months shall be
permitted under the scheme. However, loan tenor should not go beyond 30 years
including the holiday period and the age of the borrower should not exceed 70
years at the time of last installment of the loan.
This product is applicable to the staff members also who wish to avail loan under
Subhagruha Scheme for purchase of properties.
Note: Additional limit of 20% must not erode LTV as per RBI requirements.

SUBHAGRUHA FOR AIR FORCE PERSONNEL
Target group: The applicants should be in service Indian Air Force personnel who
are members of Air Force Group Insurance Society(AFGIS)
Purpose: Acquisition/construction of a new flat or a house. The age of the old

house/flat should not be more than 25 years. Loans for additional floor/rooms
construction also permitted.
Sanction of the loan: The loans are to be primarily sanctioned from R.K.Puram
branch,Delhi as a one stop solution,though other branches may also extend the
loan if the applicants desire so,as given below:
Scenario 1 Scenario 2
Place of working Anywhere in India Anywhere in India
except Delhi/NCR
Place of property to be Delhi/NCR Anywhere in India
purchased except Delhi/NCR
Availment of loan R.K.Puram Branch,Delhi Any IOB branch
through
Quantum of loan: No ceiling. Quantum to be fixed taking into account the age
and repayment capacity of the applicant/co applicant.Minimum take up pay
norms of 30 % applicable.
Margin,security,holiday period and rate of interest are as applicable to Subha
Gruha loan.
Repayment: Maximum 30 years. The repayment should be permitted up to the age

of 57 years.Repayment upto 70 years of age permitted if documentary evidence is
produced in support of additional income/pension/deposit income from other
sources to meet the installment commitments.

NRI HOME LOAN SCHEME
Purpose of Loan:
(a) For purchase or construction of a residential house or flat
(b) For repair or renovation of existing residential house or flat.
Eligible persons: A NRI/PIO holding Indian passport or passport of any other country
except Pakistan and Bangladesh is eligible for the loan.
Quantum of Loan: No ceiling. For repairs and renovation: Rs 5.00 lakhs.

Rate of interest: As advised by CSSD from time to time. Presently the rate of interest
is linked to bench mark RLLR.
Margin:
 Up to Rs 30.00 lakhs: 10%,

 Above Rs 30.00 lakhs up to Rs 75.00 lakhs: 20%
 Above Rs 75.00 lakhs: 25%
Loan repayment period:

• For purchase/construction: maximum 180 months.
• For repair and renovation: maximum 60 months
Holiday period:
• Purchase: 6 months
• Construction: 12 months
• Repair and renovation: 3 months
Security:
Immovable property to be financed must be mortgaged only with our Bank. The
land should be in the name of the applicant or jointly with his/ her spouse / close
relatives (Co-obligant). The applicant should have a clear and marketable title
over the property to create a valid mortgage.
Registered Memorandum of deposit of title deeds has to be done as advised by

Law Department in the states wherever applicable. EC Post Memorandum is to be
obtained .The mortgage details should be registered under CERSAI also as per the
extant guidelines.
Other conditions:
The loan proceeds should not be credited to NRE/FCNR account. The repayment
should be out of fresh foreign inward remittance or by debit to NRE/NRO/FCNR
account of the borrower in India. If the property is rented, the entire rental income
should be credited to the loan account every month even if the amount is higher
than the installment amount. If the rental income is less than the installment
prescribed, the shortfall should be received by fresh foreign inward remittance or by
debit to NRE/NRO/FCNR account of the borrower in India.

IOB GHARONDA
Our Prime Minister envisioned housing for all by 2022 during the event of our Nation
completing 75 years of Independence, the mission was launched as “Housing for
All by 2022”. The mission initially addressed the housing requirement of urban poor
including slum dwellers by providing credit linked capital subsidy (CLSS) through
banks which have signed MOU with Central Nodal Agency (NHB) for promoting
affordable housing for Economically weaker section (EWS) and Low income groups
(LIG) through credit linked subsidy. From 01.01.2017 the scheme was extended to
middle income group (MIG-1 & MIG -2). Our bank has also launched a separate
product incorporating all the features of PMAY by the name” GHARONDA”.
1. Terms and conditions:

a. Beneficiary should not own a pucca house in his/her name in any part
of India.
b. Houses should be in the name of female head of her household or in
joint name of male head of household and his wife. In cases of homes
without women the house can be in the name of male members.
c. Interest subvention is available only for borrowers who have not availed
any other benefits from the government.
d. All statutory towns as per 2011 census will be eligible for coverage
under this scheme.
e. For identification of category of beneficiary an individual loan
applicant will have to submit self attested certificate/affidavit.
f. Max age limit 70 during closure of loan.
g. Preference may be given to women ( widows, single working women)
and persons belonging to SC/ST/OBC with disability and transgender
h. Take home pay for single borrower – 50%; in case of husband and wife
are both employed 40% norms will be seen in case of prime borrower
alone for fixing of loan quantum. Same not applicable to other
relations.
i. Immovable property financed will have to be mortgaged with our
bank. Registered memorandum of title deeds in applicable states as
advised by Law Department.
j. Transfer of Balance from one bank to another is not eligible or claim
benefit of interest subvention again.
k. NOC (No objection certificate) is to be obtained from Government or
designated agencies of States/UT for giving benefits.
l. Pan and Aadhar to be linked to the account.
m. Margin requirements, Repayment period same as Subhagruha.
2. Credit linked Subsidy scheme:

Parameter EWS LIG MIG-1 MIG-2
Beneficiary A beneficiary family will comprise of husband, wife, unmarried sons
and or unmarried daughters. Adult earning member will be treated as
separate household
Annual Up to 3.00 lakhs Above 3.00 up Above 6.00 up Above 12.00 up
household to 6.00 lakhs to up to 12.00 to up to 18.00
income lakhs lakhs
Annual household income not to exceed this threshold limit
Maximum loan 20 years 20 years 20 years 20 years
tenure subsidy
considered
Interest subsidy 6.5% 6.5% 4.00% 3.00%
The NPV of the interest subsidy will be calculated at discount of 9%
Eligible housing 6.00 lakhs 6.00 lakhs 9.00 lakhs 1200 lakhs
loan interest
subsidy
Maximum amount for which subsidy is considered
Dwelling unit 30 sq.m 60 sq.m 160 sq.m 200 sq.m
carpet area
Beneficiary at his/her discretion can build a house of larger area but interest subvention
would be limited to eligible housing loan amount for interest subsidy based on category.
Processing 3000/- 3000/- 2000/- 2000/-
charges
Maximum amount of reimbursement by NHB. Only the difference is to be collected from
the customer at rate of 0.50%( maximum of 20000/-)
Note: Interest subsidy will be credited upfront to the loan account of the
beneficiaries through lending institutions resulting in reduced EMI.
3. Subsidy Claim Procedure:

a. Subsidy will be provided by NHB, claim details will have to be filled in
web portal.
b. Subsidy will be released in a maximum of four installments.
c. Subsidy will be credited to the borrowers account upfront and EMI will
be calculated on the net remaining amount.

SUBHA GRUHA TOP UP LOAN
Purpose of loan: For any purpose other than for speculation in the form of Home
equity loan. Home equity loans are often used to finance major expenses such as
home repairs, medical bills, or college education.
Eligible persons: All Home Loan borrowers with a minimum satisfactory repayment
of 24 months after completion of moratorium period
Quantum of Loan: Minimum: Rs 50000.00 Maximum: Rs 2.00 crores
Margin: Permissible Loan amount is to be calculated at 75% of present Forced Sale

Value (FSV) at the time of availment of Top up loans less the outstanding in the
Housing Loan.
Repayment and Holiday period: Repayment period to be in line with and up to the
underlying Home Loan account. No Holiday Period
Rate of interest: As advised by Banking Operations Department from time to time.
Security: Either equitable mortgage of the house/ flat, which is under renovation/
repair and the land or any other immovable property in the name of the borrower
and unencumbered with a market value twice the loan amount.
Other conditions: Up to two Home Equity Loans shall be allowed to exist together.
The EMI is to be fixed separately for the Top up loans and documents to be taken
accordingly. EMI must be fixed for each loan separately and not to be clubbed.
And the EMI for the original Housing Loan cannot go below the originally
committed installment amount.Wherever F 417 is not obtained for the original loans,
especially loans granted prior to the year 2006, F417 is to be obtained for the Top up
loans. Registration of memorandum is subject to the extant guidelines of the
respective States and as advised by our Legal Services Dept.,from time to time.

HOME IMPROVEMENT SCHEME
Purpose of the loan: For meeting expenses for repair/renovation/ up gradation of
existing house/ flat. (Ex., Painting, building a compound wall, flooring / tiling,
replacement of doors / windows, wiring, etc.)
Eligible persons: Individuals (Salaried class, Business people, professionals) owning at

least a flat in his/her name.
Quantum:
 Minimum: Rs 0.25 lakhs

 Maximum: Rs 15.00 lakhs
Margin: 50 % of Market value of the property
Repayment and holiday period: Maximum 120 EMI with a holiday period of 3
months subject to maximum age of 60 years
Rate of interest: As advised by CSSD from time to time. Presently the rate of interest
Security: Either equitable mortgage of the house/flat, which is under

renovation/repair and the land or any other immovable property in the name of
the borrower and unencumbered with a market value twice the loan amount
Other conditions:
For salaried class: (1) must be in confirmed service in a reputed organization. (2)
Take home pay not less than 50%(c) should have balance of service equal to or
more than the repayment period (d)Proof of any other source of income
For self employed: (a) Should be in the same line of business for a minimum period
of 3 years (b) should be an IT assessee
(Ref: Master Circular : ADV/359/2009-10 dated 21.12.2009)

HOME DECOR SCHEME
Purpose of Loan: To furnish the house / flat with drawing room furniture, Kitchen
equipment, air conditioners, room coolers, curtains, cots, sink, bath tubs, show case,
cupboards, carpets etc. except consumer durables. The scheme aims at a
package to furnish the entire house. Applicant’s share in the cost of repairs,
renovation of the apartment and also cost of development of common area of the
apartment are covered under this scheme.
Eligible persons: Individuals in employment, business, self-employed professionals

who own a house / flat in their name or in the name of their spouse subject to:
a. Person in employment must be in confirmed service.
b. Those in business must have standing in the line of business / activity for 3 years.
c. If the house / flat are in the name of close relatives like father, brother etc., and
loan can be considered in joint names.
d. Applicant should not be more than 55 years of age at the time of application.
Quantum of Loan:
1. Five times the gross monthly income or Rs. 2.00 lakhs whichever is less if third party
guarantee is offered.
2. Ten times the gross monthly income or Rs.10.00 lakhs whichever is less if collateral
equal to the loan amount is offered.
Margin: 25% of the total cost of furnishing/ cost of repairs, renovation, development
of the apartment. Margin to be kept as deposit till closure of loan.
Repayment and Holiday Period: Maximum 72 EMI with no holiday period subject to
maximum age of 60 years.
Rate of Interest: As advised by CSSD from time to time. Presently the rate of interest
Processing Charges: 0.50 % of the loan amount, maximum of 20000/-.
Security:
Loan up to Rs. 2.00 lakhs:
i) Hypothecation of items purchased under the loan in the case of furnishing the
house.
ii) Suitable third party guarantee from a person drawing salary at least equal to the
salary/monthly income of the applicant.
iii) In case the house / flat is mortgaged to another Bank / Institution, no lien letter
from the Bank / Institution is to be submitted for the items hypothecated to our
Bank/renovations undertaken.

b) Loan > Rs. 2.00 lakhs and up to Rs.10.00 lakhs:
i) Hypothecation of items purchased under the loan.
ii) Mortgage of the house / flat which is being furnished. The value of the property
should be at least equal to the loan amount. (Or) Mortgage of any house / flat with
value at least equal to the loan amount.
iii) In case Home Décor loan is sought for a house / flat which is already mortgaged
to another Bank / Institution, no lien letter from the Bank / Institution is to be
submitted for the items hypothecated to our Bank,
in addition to the security as mentioned above under (a)I, ii, iii.
Other conditions: Quotation / estimate for the items to be purchased to be

obtained. The property offered should be free from encumbrances. Legal opinion
and valuation should be obtained from our approved lawyer and valuer
respectively and verified. As for as possible, loan amount should be released direct
to the contractor / dealer / association / society / service provider / seller.

VIDYA JYOTHI EDUCATIONAL LOAN SCHEME
A. Eligibility of Student:
 Should be an Indian National
 Should have secured admission to higher education course in recognized

institutions in India through Entrance Test/ Merit Based Selection process
after completion of HSC (10 plus 2 or equivalent).
 In the states where there is no common entrance test (CET) the applicant
must secure 60% (in case of SC/ST students 55%) marks in the qualifying
examination as Cutoff marks.
 Wherever common entrance test (CET) is absent for securing admission to
post graduate courses/research programmes, employment and reputation
of institution concerned should be the criteria.
 Eligibility of such PG courses may be ascertained from the “Webometrics”
Website by the Branches, which give indicative list of reputed universities
and loans may be granted accordingly.
 The student applicant should not be in gainful employment.
 In case of admission to any Deemed university, documentary evidence

with regard to conduct of any Common Entrance Test and selection
through Merit based Process must be obtained by the Branches.
B. Eligible courses of Study:
I. Studies in India: (Indicative list)
 Approved courses leading to graduate/post graduate degrees and PG

diplomas conducted by recognized colleges/ universities recognized by
UGC/ Govt. / AICTE/AIBMS/ICMR etc.
 Courses like ICWA, CA, CFA etc.
 Courses conducted by IIMs, IITs, IISc, XLRI, NIFT, NID etc.
 Regular Degree/Diploma courses like Aeronautical, pilot training,

shipping, etc. approved by Director General of Civil Aviation/Shipping if
the course is pursued in India
 Approved courses offered in India by reputed foreign universities.
 Other job oriented courses leading to technical/ professional degrees,

post graduate degrees/P.G diplomas offered by recognized institutions.
 Nursing courses pursued under Management Quota. (However, the
funding is restricted to fee structure as approved by the State
188 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Kolappan

Vetted by: Shri Rajeev Kumar Puthalath
Government or regulatory body).
Courses not considered:
• Vocational/skill development study courses, off-campus courses and on-
site/partnership programmes are not eligible for loan under the IBA scheme.
• Courses offered by Open University and distance education program are
not eligible.
• Certified courses are not eligible.
• Course should be of education nature not mere training.
II. Studies abroad:
 Graduation: For job oriented professional/ technical courses from

reputed universities.
 Courses offered by reputed universities.
 Post graduation: MCA, MBA, MS, etc.
 Courses conducted by CIMA- London, CPA in USA etc.
 Degree/Post graduate diploma courses like aeronautical, pilot training,
shipping etc provided these are recognized by competent regulatory
bodies in India/abroad for the purpose of employment in India/abroad.
 PG diploma from reputed universities also eligible.
C. Pilot training courses are eligible
 Basic qualification is (10 plus 2) with 60% equivalent (Maths & physics
minimum 50%)
 Minimum age 17 years
D. Expenses considered for loan
i. Fee payable to college/ school/ hostel

ii. Examination/ Library/ Laboratory fee
iii. Travel expenses/ passage money for studies abroad
iv. Insurance premium for student borrower, if applicable
v. Caution deposit, Building fund/refundable deposit supported by Institution
bills / receipts (subject to a max. of 10% of entire tuition fee).
vi. Purchase of books/ equipments/ instruments/ uniforms (subject to a max. of
20% of tuition fee)
vii. Purchase of computer at reasonable cost, if required for completion of the
course (subject to a max. of 20% of tuition fee)
viii. Any other expense required to complete the course - like study tours,

project work, thesis, etc. (subject to a max. of 20% of tuition fee)
E. Quantum of finance:
Need based finance is to be worked out as per expenses eligible above with
applicable margin and within the following ceilings.
Minimum amount Rs.7.50 Lakhs

(both Inland & overseas)
Studies in India Rs.30.00 Lakhs
Studies overseas Rs.40.00 Lakhs
• Loans in excess of Rs.10 lakhs qualify for interest subsidy under Central
Sector Interest Subsidy Scheme for amount up to 10 lakhs only.
F. Margin:
Studies in India 5%
Studies overseas 15%
 Scholarship/ assistantship to be included in margin.

 Margin may be brought-in on year-to-year basis as and when
disbursements are made on a pro-rata basis.
G. Security:
• Co-obligation of parents together with tangible collateral security of

suitable value, along with the assignment of future income of the student
for payment of installments.
• Wherever the land/ building are already mortgaged, the unencumbered
portion can be taken as security on second charge basis provided it covers
the required loan amount.
• Liquid Securities offered for loans need not necessarily be belonging to the
joint borrower (co-obligator),i.e third party securities can be accepted.
• In case the loan is given for purchase of computer, the computer has to be
hypothecated to the Bank.
H. Interest:
• Simple interest to be charged during the repayment holiday/Moratorium

period.
• From 1.10.2019 the rate of interest for education loans are linked to RLLR
(Repo Linked Lending rates)
Vidya Jyothi (customer) RLLR + spread 8.00 + 3.20 i.e 11.20%
Vidya Jyothi (Staff) RLLR + spread 8.00 + 1.90 i.e 9.90%

Note: kindly refer rates issued by CSSD before fixing interest rates.
• Penal interest @ 2% to be charged for the overdue amount and overdue
period.
• 1% concession if interest is serviced during the study period and subsequent
moratorium period prior to commencement of repayment will continue.
• The Interest concession of 0.5 % given to the girl students at the time of
disbursement of loan includes wards of staff.
• Concession 0.50% to Children of War widows and Handicapped soldiers
subject to rate not falling below Base Rate and pension accounts are
routed through us.
• Servicing of interest during study period and the moratorium period i.e. till
commencement of repayment is optional for students.
• Accrued interest to be added to the principal amount borrowed while fixing
EMI for repayment.
I. APPRAISAL/ SANCTION/ DISBURSEMENT:
• Applications shall be through online mode only (www.vidyalakshmi.co.in)

• Receipt of application will have to update in our intranet site and the same
to be updated periodically regarding present position.
• Normally, sanction/rejection will be communicated within 15 days of
receipt duly completed application with supporting documents.
• There is no service area approach for education loan. Any local
arrangement of segregation of wards do not bind student applicant.
• No Loan applications to be rejected without being referred to the next
higher Authority / Controlling Office.
• In the absence of any permanent address, loans to be considered by
obtaining a declaration letter from the borrower parent to intimate the
Bank about change of address, if any without fail.
• In the normal course, while appraising the loan the future income prospects
of the student will be looked into. However, where required, the means of
parent / guardian could also be taken into account to evaluate re-
payment capability.
J. Repayment
Holiday/
Moratorium
Course period + 1year
period
Repayment period Up to 15 years

• If the student is not able to complete the course within the scheduled time,
extension of time for completion of course may be permitted for a
maximum period of 2 years.
• If the student is not able to complete the course for reasons beyond his
control, sanctioning authority may at his discretion consider such extensions
as may be deemed necessary to complete the course.
• In case the student discontinues the course midway, appropriate
repayment schedule will be worked out by the bank in consultation with
the student/parent
• The accrued interest during the holiday period is to be added to the
principal and arrive at the EMI for repayment.
K. FOLLOW UP/TRACKING
• Branches are advised to contact college / university authorities to send the

progress report to the bank at regular intervals in respect of students who
have availed loans.
• In respect of studies abroad, the branches are advised to insist on the
student borrower to provide the Unique Identification Number (UIN)/
Identity card and note the same in the office records to enable the bank
to track the students studying abroad. The UID number issued by UIDAI is to
be captured in Bank’s system.
• Branches should ensure the loan is reflecting in CIBIL data. This can be seen
in Business Intelligence (IOB ONLINE) which shows data rejected by CIBIL.
L. PROCESSING CHARGES
• No processing / upfront charges can be collected on Educational Loan for

studies in India.
• For Study abroad 0.57 % processing charges may be collected while
considering the loan. The fee would however, be refunded upon the
student taking up the course.
M. CAPABILITY CERTIFICATE
• Branches are advised to issue the capability certificate for students going
abroad for higher studies.
• For issuing the certificate, financial and other supporting documents may
be obtained from the applicant.
N. Minimum Age
• There is no specific restriction with regard to the age of the student to be

eligible for education loan.

O. Top up loans
• Banks may consider top up loans to students pursuing further studies within
the overall eligibility limit, if such further studies are commenced during the
moratorium period of the first loan.
• The repayment of the loan will commence after the completion of the
second course and further moratorium period, as provided under the
scheme.
P. Disposal of loan application
• Loan applications have to be disposed of in the normal course within a

period of 15 days, but not exceeding the time norms stipulated for
disposing of loan applications under priority sector lending.
• No application for educational loan received should be rejected without
the concurrence of next higher authority.
Q. Co- Obligator
• The Co-obligator should be Parent(s)/ guardian of the student borrower.

• In case of married person, the co-obligor can be spouse or the Parent
/Parents in law.
• However, if the joint borrower has a loan account with the bank and the
loan is treated as non-performing asset the bank may, as a prudent
measure insist on a joint borrower acceptable to the bank, in case of
adverse credit history of the parent/guardian of the student.
R. Additional Points to note:
 Teacher Training/Nursing/B.Ed. courses will be eligible for education loan

provided the training institutions are approved either by the Central
Government or by State Government and such courses should lead to
Degree or Diploma course and not to Certification course.
 It is not uncommon for students to take up part-time jobs as permitted by
the institutions where they are studying to part fund their education. So they
will not be taking loan for meeting entire cost of studies. Branch / RO may
sanction loan for meeting part cost as requested by students in such cases.
 Requests received from NRIs can be considered if student is Indian passport
holder and they meet other eligibility requirements. However, it would be
necessary to accept as security any collateral which is enforceable in India.
 The student loan will not be affected by any change in asset classification
of any separate bank borrowing of the joint borrower.

LIQUIRENT
• Liquirent scheme was introduced during the year 2000 with a view to
provide loans against future rent receivables. Sanctioning of loan is based
on current lease agreement.
• The unexpired period of the current lease, as per the agreement, should
not be less than 36 months
• It is to be noted that merely because the lease agreement provides for
extension of lease beyond the current lease period, the renewal period of
the lease should not be automatically taken in to account for arriving at
the loan amount.
• The quantum of loan will be arrived at after reducing the advance rent
and TDS if any.
• The repayment period will be fixed corresponding to the number of month’s
rent (including the renewal period) taken in to account for arriving at the
loan amount, subject to a maximum of 120 months.
• Interest rates:
Liquirent tenor Interest rate Effective ROI

Up to 36 months MCLR + 2.70 11.20
Above 36 months MCLR + 3.20 11.70
Note: For latest interest rates refer circulars issued by CSSD periodically
• Security
 For loans up to Rs. 2 Lakhs- Future Rent Receivables is charged to the

Bank
 For loans above Rs. 2.00 Lakhs, in addition to the rent receivable, the
property which is leased out/let out should be mortgaged.
 In case, this property is already encumbered, any other immovable
property the value of which is one and half times (150%) the loan
amount should be mortgaged or NSC,KVP, IVP, LIC (Surrender Value)
equivalent amount should be offered as Collateral security
• Quantum of loan:
 Maxi. 70% of rent receivables for the unexpired lease period less tax
deductible at source and rent advance taken if any subject to maximum
120 months.
 Margin @ 30%.

• Calculation of loan amount
Rental for unexpired lease period up to max of A

120 months
Less: TDS @ 22.67% B
Less: Rental advance received as per C
agreement
Net rentals = A – (B+C) D
Less: Margin @ 30% E
Max loan based on discounted value of net F
rentals
Loan amount (Lessor of) E or F
The Liquirent loans are granted to Lessor(s) against the rent receivables
(Securitization of rent receivables) on building property let out by way of
term loans only. Liquirent are classified based on type of lease agreements.
Whenever the following two conditions are fulfilled the same in considered
as Non-CRE.
 The lease agreement between the Lessor and lessee has a lock-in-
period which is not shorter than the tenor of the loan.
 Lease deed does not contain any clause which allows downward
revision in the rentals during the period.
Advance cannot be considered if Land lord and tenant are
associates/subsidiaries/ relatives. Deviations should be placed before MCB for
consideration and sanction.

EASY TRADE FINANCE
Target group: Individuals/proprietary/partnership/ Private Limited Company
concerns engaged in Retail Trade.
1. Purpose: To meet the working capital needs and also term loan needs viz.
buying a shop, showcase, and equipment and in general for setting
up/running a shop or office or any other contingent requirements relating to
the business of retail trade.
2. Amount of loan:
The minimum finance under the scheme will be Rs.100000/-. Maximum loan
under working capital and term loans put together should not exceed as
given below:
Location Fund Based Non Fund

Based
Metro branches Rs. 300 lakhs Rs.150 lakhs
Urban branches Rs. 300 lakhs Rs.150 lakhs
Semi-Urban branches Rs. 150 lakhs Rs. 50 lakhs
Rural Branches Rs.30 lakhs Rs.10 lakhs
RLCC can sanction Fund based limit up to Rs 3.00 Crore & NFB 1.50 Cr under
the above scheme irrespective of the category of branches on merits of the
case.
3. Security
a. The advance should be fully secured by immovable property and / or
liquid assets such as Life policies of LIC of India and Private insurance
companies approved by IRDA, NSC/IVP/KVP/Term Deposits etc.
b. Rural properties in general should not be accepted as collateral security.
c. However, residential property in growing sub urban areas adjoining to

Metro and Urban centres, found to be rural but highly marketable can be
taken up with Central Office on a case to case basis
4. Margin on Security
Liquid securities
S.No Security Margin
1 Life policies 10% of the surrender value

2 NSC/IVP 20% of the advance value
3 KVP 20% of the face value
4 Term deposit 10% of the advance value
Immovable properties:
S.No Location of the property Margin
1 Metro/Urban centres 30% of the forced sale value

2 Semi-Urban centres 40% of the forced sale value
3 Rural centres 50% of the forced sale value
5. Interest Rates:
Easy trade finance CC & TL One year MCLR + 2.75% 11.25

Note: For latest interest rates refer circulars issued by CSSD periodically.
6. Assessment of finance
a. For TL – 75% of invoice amount.
b. For WC- 25% in case of non-digital & 30% of digital turnover
a. a and b put together should not exceed the area specific limit subject to Forced
sale value of immovable property less margin and value less margin in the case
of liquid securities.
b. Term will be repayable in maximum 48 monthly installments
Other features/conditions:
 If a client has more than one unit and he applies for the facility under this
scheme, the total liability need not be taken into account for determining area
specific limit provided different securities / properties are offered as collateral for
each unit.
7. Advantages to customers:
 Customers can avail finance for both working capital and term loan requirement
under one scheme.
 They are relieved of botheration of having to submit periodical stock statement,

financial statements and the insurance of stock is also not insisted.

RETAIL CREDIT SCHEMES
Name Clean loans Clean loans in the form of CC CLEAN LOAN TO LIC AGENTS
Permanent employees of state &

central government/PSU/Government
aided institution, universities (Not
deemed universities) having their salary
account with us.
Minimum experience of LIC agents
Entry age is 25 years should be 5years.
Exit age is 55 years Average yearly income/commission
Employees in Government, Public
Gross salary of Rs. 50000/- and above should be Rs 84,000/- per annum (past
sector undertakings, reputed
are only eligible. 3 years' average) or LIC agent should
Target Group private firms, companies etc., in
Salary to be compulsorily routed be an IT assesee.
confirmed service
through proposed CC account. Not to exceed 55years
Minimum service of 5 years to be
completed.
Any domestic needs including

Any domestic needs including any For financial/social/professional
any social/financial commitments
social/financial commitments other purpose. For professional purpose,
Purpose other than for speculation
than for speculation purpose. under MSE Loans
purpose.
Upto 20/15/10 times of salary or 10 times of average commission

Up to 5 times of gross monthly salary or
Rs. 15.00 lac whichever is lower as receipt per month with a maximum of
Rs. 5.00 lakhs(whichever is less)
Quantum per the 4 groups given in circular Rs. 10.00 lakhs
Rate of
As per the latest interest rate guidelines
Interest As per the latest interest rate As per the latest interest rate guidelines
198 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Chiranjit Chandra and Shri Sumit Mukherjee
Vetted by : Smt Shipra Pandey and Shri Subhajit Ghosh
guidelines
Single third party guarantee

whose salary is equal or more
Single or two guarantees whose
than that of the borrower OR Single or two guarantees whose salary
income put together exceeds the
Joint guarantee of two guarantors put together exceeds the borrowers
Security borrower’saverage monthly
whose gross salary put together gross monthly salary
commission.
exceeds the gross salary of the
borrower
Margin Nil
Nil Nil
CC to be renewed once in every three

years.
Repayment Max. 60 months. Limit expiry date should not be later Max.60 months
than the borrower’s age of 55 years.
Holiday
Nil Nil Nil
period
On repayment of 50% of the loan

amount through regular
repayments, fresh limit can be
considered and the fresh loan
Roll Over
proceeds must be used to pre
facility
close the existing loan
outstanding. No two clean loans -----
…………
should stand in the name of the
borrower at any point of time.
Priority status No No No for other than professional purpose
JM1-0.20lacs, MM-II – 0.50 lacs JM1-0.20lacs, MM-II – 0.50 lacs MM-III –
JM1-0.20lacs, MM-II – 0.50 lacs MM-III –
MM-III – Rs.2 lacs, SM-IV – 5 lacs & Rs.1 lacs, SM-IV – 5 lacs & AGM/DGM :
Rs.2 lacs, SM-IV and above – 5 lacs
Discretion AGM/DGM : Rs.15 lacs Rs.10 lacs
As per scale of branch head.
As per scale of branch head. As per scale of branch head.
Processing charge : as per BOD

circular
Branches should obtain certain
Entry age is 25 years
undertaking in lieu of undertaking
Exit age is 55 years
letter from the employer to
Gross salary of Rs. 50000/- and above
recover the dues from the
are only eligible. ECS Mandate for monthly instalment
terminal benefits of the
Salary to be compulsorily routed Term loan or CC with reduced drawing
employees – as given in the
through proposed CC account. power every month.
circular:
Minimum service of 5 years to be Ref Master cir No.RBMD/ ADV/62
Ref Master cir No.RBMD/
completed. /2014- 2015 dt 30.09.2014
Remarks ADV/372/2019-20 dated
Ref Master cir No. RBMD/ Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013
03.06.2019& cir no ADV/62/2014-
ADV/372/2019-20 dated 03.06.2019 Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018
15 ISSUED BY RBMD.
Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013
Adv/337/2013-14 dated
Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018
07.05.2013
Adv/266/2018-19 dated
16.08.2018
Name IOB-Surya IOB-Akshay Sahayika
“IOB SURYA” (Scheme A – For Confirmed salaried persons with 40% take
Individuals, Scheme B – For Others) Personal borrowers in their home pay (including other income),
Scheme A: All Individuals satisfying 50% individual capacity professional, self-employed and
Target Group take home pay norms. Corporates/business Businessmen with 3 years standing in the
Scheme B: Institutions like Educational concerns not eligible. field and IT assesse.
Institutions, Hospitals, Hotels/Restaurants,
etc subject to norms.
Purpose To purchase off grid renewable solar To meet any social and financial
energy equipment in India as under: Advance against LIC policies commitments. End Use not verified
�Solar Cookers
�Solar Heaters
�Home/Indoor Lighting Systems
Scheme A (For Individuals): Minimum of

Rs 30,000/- and Maximum of Rs 10.00 Max : Rs. 10.00 lakhs.
Quantum Lacs i.e. 85% on the project cost which 90% of the surrender value
includes cost of the system, accessories,
transportation & installation.
Scheme B (For Institutions): Minimum
amount of Rs 1.00 Lac and Maximum of
Rs 10.00 Lacs i.e. 80% on the project
cost which includes cost of the system,
accessories, transportation &
installation.
Rate of As per the latest interest rate guidelines As per the latest interest rate As per the latest interest rate guidelines
Interest guidelines
Vetted by : Shri Shipra Pandey and Shri Subhajit Ghosh
• For Loan up to Rs 1 lac, Endowment policy with NSC, KVP, LIC.
Security Hypothecation of Solar Energy profit/money back policy of
Equipment’s (financed LIC/PLI/ policies of Pvt
by Bank) along with third Party insurers approved by IRDA
Guarantee to be insisted.
• For Loan above Rs 1 Lac, 100%
Collateral security to be obtained in any
form
as under.
�Mortgage of land /House/flat.
�Security in the form of LIC policy/ NSC/
Term Deposits, etc.
�However third Party Guarantee is not
to be insisted as the loan issecured by
100% collateral for loan above Rs 1 Lac.
Scheme A (For Individuals): 15% of the NSC/KVP/Units :25%

Margin project cost. 10% of surrender value Life policies : 10%
Scheme B (For Institutions): 20% of the
project cost.
Maximum up to 5 years without holiday Maxi.48 EMI Max: 60 EMI

Repayment period
Holiday Nil Nil Nil

period
Priority status No No NO
JM1-1.50lakh, MM-II – 3.00 lakh MM-III – JM1-1.00lakh, MM-II – 2.00 JM1-1.00lakh, MM-II – 2.00 lakh MM-III –
Rs.5 lakh, SM-IV – 8 lakhs & AGM/DGM : lakh MM-III – Rs.3.00 lakh, SM- Rs.5.00 lakh, SM-IV – 10 lakhs & AGM/DGM :
Discretion Rs.8 lakh, RLCC-Rs.10.00 lakhs IV – 4 lakhs& AGM/DGM : Rs.10 lakh
As per scale of branch head. Rs.375/750 lakh, RLCC/C.O - As per scale of branch head
no ceiling
We may extend interest concession of Note: if property is offered as security then

Remarks 0.50% to our Housing Loan borrowers ADV/113/dt 21.5.2002 the loan should be considered under LAP.
whose accounts are regular and Adv/337/2013-14 dated Adv/360/2009-10 dated 21.12.2009
prompt 07.05.2013 Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013
Wherever Subsidy is available, Branch Adv/266/2018-19 dated Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018
should claim the subsidy from the 16.08.2018
respective authority and credit the
same to the respective loan account of
the borrower. An Undertaking letter
from the borrower must be obtained for
the
same.:
Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013
Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018
Festival Loan for IOB- LAP (Loan against mortgage of
Name Pushpaka
pensioners property)
Individuals with gross monthly

salary of Rs. 30000/- for salaried
class(minimum of 2 years of service)
IOB Pensioners only. IOB Family
Individuals – in employment, business, and minimum net annual income has
pensioners are
self employed professionals. Firms, to be
not eligible.
Companies & NRIs are also eligible Rs. 1.50 lakhs after the deduction of
Target Group
proposed EMI for self employed
Age: 20 to 60 yrs
Maximum age to repay is 70 years.
To celebrate festival. For any social/financial commitment

To purchase new/old car (not older
To be sanctioned once in a /acquiring assets (other than for
than 5 years).
Purpose calendar year only. speculative purpose)
New 2 wheelers.
One month pension amount

(previous month pension Max. Rs.200.00 lacs
amount to be taken as New car : 90% of the cost of the
quantum of loan). vehicle Old cars : 75% of the market Should comply with 50% norms –
Instalment amount, including value of the vehicle without any
Quantum
that of Pensioners’ loan, if any, ceiling. 2 wheelers : 90% of the cost of RLCC can go upto 40% norms Can
availed should not exceed 50% the vehicle be granted even as CC with
of the monthly reducing DP
pension
As per the latest interest rate As per the latest interest rate As per the latest interest rate
Rate of Interest guidelines guidelines guidelines
Overall liability of the IOB

Pensioner (outstanding under Equitable mortgage of immovable
Pension Loan and Festival Loan property
to be granted fresh) should not Hypothecation of vehicles.
exceed Rs.2.00 lac for those For NRIs, a suitable guarantee from Wherever liquid assets
not over 65 years of age and Resident Indian, acceptable to the (LIC/IVP/KVP/UTI are taken as security
Security
Rs.1.00 lac for those who are Bank the loan should be considered under
over 65 years of age. Sahayika scheme only.
No security
New car : 10% : Old car : 25% Immovable – 50% of FSV of the
No margin
Margin Two wheeler : 10% immovable property
Max. 84 emi for new car &for old car Loan amt-
Repayable out of pension maxi. (84 months – age of car should Upto Rs. 50 lacs-84 months
amount in 10 EMI, irrespective not go beyond 8 yrs at the time of (maximum)
Repayment
of age group closure) (last instalment). Above 50 lacs- 120 months
Two wheelers : 72 months (maximum)
Holiday period NIL Nil No holiday period
Advances granted to medical

NO practitioners for an No
Priority status
amount up to Rs.10 lacs. Others : No
Car-JM1-7.50lakh, MM-II – 10.00 lakh
MM-III – Rs.20.00 lakh, SM-IV – 100 lakhs
JM1-5.00lakh, MM-II – 15.00 lakh MM-
& AGM/DGM : Rs.100 lakh
III – Rs.35.00 lakh, SM-IV – 50.00 lakhs &
Branch discretion Two-wheel- JM1-0.75lakh, MM-II – 1.00
AGM/DGM : Rs.100/200 lakh
Discretion lakh MM-III – Rs.2.00 lakh, SM-IV –
As per scale of branch head
5.00lakhs & AGM/DGM : Rs.10/15lakh
As per scale of branch head
Loan may be considered against self-

While giving to firms, this should not be
occupied /let out residential /vacant
linked with other borrowings.
property
Documentation:As applicable Commission up to 1% of the
For let out property the maximum
to Pensioners’ Loan Scheme sanctioned amount subject to a max
lease period should be only three
and an undertaking letter to ofRs75000 per lead upto 10 leads and
years.
pay the festival loan in 10 EMI from 11th lead onwards 1% of the
Ref: ADV/526/2014-15 DATED
to be obtained. sanctioned amount without any
30.09.2014 issued by RBMD.
Adv/337/2013-14 dated ceiling.
ADV/110/2017-18 dated 13.06.2017
07.05.2013 DSE commission of Rs. 2000/- per loan
Remark issued by Retail Banking department.
Adv/266/2018-19 dated irrespective of the no of leads.
Adv/371/2019-20 dated 03.06.2019
16.08.2018 Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013
issued by retail banking division
Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018
Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013
Adv/282/18-19 dated 04.10.2018(
Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018
extended )
Name IOB - PASSION Reverse Mortgage Loan AMMA TWO WHEELER
Applicant should be a Senior Citizen

having completed 60 years ofage.
Any individual with a proven skill
Joint loans with spouse is possible
in any specific field like Arts,
provided the first named applicant is
Sports, Music, Dance, Painting,
a Senior Citizen and the age of the
Photography, Gardening, etc.,
spouse is not below 55 years Beneficiaries will be identified by
who has taken it as their CAREER
Applicant must be the owner of a the respective selection
(age group 10 yrs to 25Yrs)
Target Group self- acquired, self-occupied committee appointed by
Any Individual who wants to
residentialproperty government of Tamil Nadu.
pursue such art as a HOBBY (age
(House or flat) located in India with
group between 25 yrs to 50yrs)
clear and transferable title, free from
any encumbrance.
For upgradation, repair, renovation or

For purchase of articles like, extension of the house property
sports kits, music instruments, Medical expenses or maintenance New two wheelers gearless/auto
painting materials, cameras, offamily. geared whose engine capacity
Purpose
Sewing Machines etc. and also Supplementing pension or any should not exceed 125cc
coaching fee otherincome.
Meeting any otherneed.
depend on market value of the

property, age of the borrower and
90% of the cost of articles,
the rate of interest prevailing
Quantum coaching fee with a maxi of Max. Rs.70000.00
MinRs.5lac&Max: No ceiling (mly
Rs.3.00 lacs
inst.<50000
1Yr. MCLR+3.00 %
As per the latest interest rate Fixed Rate of Interest at Base Rate
Rate of Interest Int. to be charged net of subsidy
guidelines +1.00% subject to reset every 5 years.
portion
Registered Memorandum of deposit
of title deeds of the house
(residential) property against which
Hy. of assets created & the loan is granted. Commercial
Security Hypo. Of vehicle purchased
collateral/TP guarantee property will not be accepted as
security.
10% less than marketvalue
75% of market value of the propertyfor

Margin 10% calculation of loanamount NIL
Of this, only 45% isreleased
Loan period : Max. 15years

The loan will become due for
recovery and payable six months
Repayment Max.60 months Max. 60 months
after the death of the last
survivingspouse
Holiday period No holiday period NA NA
Priority status No No Yes
JM1-0.20 Lakh, MM-II – 0.50 lakh

JM1-NIL, MM-II – NIL MM-III – Rs.30.00
MM-III – Rs.1 lakh, SM-IV – Per borrower limit or maximum
lakh, SM-IV – 50.00 lakhs & AGM/DGM
Discretion 2.00lakhs& AGM/DGM : specified in the scheme
: Rs.100 lakh, As per scale of branch
Rs.3.00lakh, whichever is lower.
head.
Staff members are not eligible to obtain Life Certificate during Subsidy of Rs.25000 or 50% of cost
avail the scheme November every year as is done in of vehicle which is less
As term loan the case ofpensioners Documentation as per pushpaka
Assets to beinsured Declaration on sound mind loan
Remarks No prepaymentcharges The borrower will have the option Selection by DLSC in rural/urban
Processing charges – asusual forforeclosure area, in Chennai- Selection
Ref: RBMD/ADV/525/2014-15 Bank s have the option for committee of corporation.
dt:30.09.2014 forcedclosure
Adv/337/2013-14 dated Lump sum payment is restricted only Adv/337/2013-14 dated
07.05.2013 formedical expenses. 07.05.2013
Adv/266/2018-19 dated Ref Circular ADV/188/2012-13 DATED Adv/266/2018-19 dated
16.08.2018 06.06.2012 issued by RBMD & circular 16.08.2018
Ref no RBMD/ /2011-12 dated
08.08.2012.
Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013
Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018
Name IOB - Royal lOB PERSONAL LOAN SCHEME Special Personal Loan to HNI/VIP clients
High net worth individuals / Self

All individuals with regular income All individuals with regular income and
employed Professionals like Doctors,
and repayment capacity in repayment capacity in particular
CAs, Engineers, Architects and
particular professionals and self- professionals and self- employed persons
salaried employees of select Public
employed persons whose income is whose income is above Rs 75000/- per
and Private limited Companies,
above Rs 5000/- per month month including spouse income. The min
Higher Judiciary Officials, Professors
Target including spouse income. The age – 25Yrs & max age limit before which
of Colleges / Universities, High end IT
Group maximum age limit of the applicant loan to be liquidated is 60 years. If
employees, etc.
before which loan to be liquidated employed - completed 2 years of Service in
Min salary/disclosed income :
is 60years the same Organization.
Rs.75000/month
Purchase of consumer durables.

Fulfilling all financial aspirations, Purchase of consumer durables. Consumer
Consumer durables include all
whether it is for a dream holiday or durables include all electrical and
electrical and electronic items,
Purpose any marriage expenses or any of electronic items, wooden and metal
wooden andmetal
their social / financial commitments. furniture, combo of household articles
furniture
Maximum Loan Limit of Rs. 15.00 10 times the gross monthly salary of Max. upto Rs.25 lacs
Quantum lakhs. (Quantum to be assessed the applicant or 90% of the cost of 50% norms including income of spouse;
according to the 50% norms) the article/s whichever is less. Max.5 RLCC has the discretion to sanction upto
lakhs Income of spouse can be 40% of gross pay.
taken while
Arriving at loan amount.
As per the latest interest rate As per the latest interest rate
Rate of As per the latest interest rate guidelines
guidelines guidelines
Interest
Hyp of the article purchased out of

Loans upto Rs.15 lacs: Hypothecation of
the loan. Recovery undertaking or
Assets created
salary routing or A suitable third
Security No security / Guarantee required Above Rs.15 lacs : hyp plus TP
party guarantee should also be
guarantee/collateral security
provided.
10 % on the cost of the article/s to 10 % on the cost of the article/s to be

Margin NIL
be purchased purchased
Repayme
From 12 to 84 months Maximum of 60 months From 12 to 72 months
nt
Holiday
No holiday period No holiday period No holiday period
period
Priority
NO No No
status
JM1-0.50 lakh, MM-II – 1.00 lakh MM-

JM1-1.00 lakh, MM-II – 2.00 lakh MM-III – Rs.3
Scale 1 to IV- NIL III – Rs.2 lakh, SM-IV – 5 lakhs&
lakh, SM-IV – 5 lakhs & AGM/DGM : Rs.15/25
Discretion AGM- Rs.10.00 Lakhs AGM/DGM : Rs.5 lakh, RLCC-Rs.5.00
lakh, RLCC-Rs.25.00 lakhs
DGM- Rs.15.00 Lakhs lakhs
In the form of Cash Credit with Processing charge: As per BOD cir;
monthly reducing DP balance and No concession
to be reviewed once in a year or as The Loan Outstanding may be
Demand Loan with EMI covered under our "Loan Secure"
ECS mandate for monthly instalment
obtaining Postdated cheques/ policy Scheme with the consent of
Processing charge : asper Personal loan
S.I/ECS the borrower
scheme
Processing Charges of Rs. 200/- per 40% norms (only for the
RBMD/ADV/ 523/2014-15dt.30.09.2014
Lakh subject to a maximum of primeborrower)
Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013
Remarks Rs.1000/-. ADV/ 395/2013- 14 dt.10.10.2013 &
Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018
Ref: ADV/ 187 /2012-13 dt RBMD/ADV/437/ 2013-
:06.06.2012 14dt.04.01.2014
Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013 Adv/337/2013-14 dated 07.05.2013
Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018 Adv/266/2018-19 dated 16.08.2018
KISAN CREDIT CARD (KCC) SCHEME
• The Kisan Credit Card has emerged as an innovative credit delivery
mechanism to meet the production credit requirements of the farmers
in a timely and hassle-free manner.
• The scheme is under implementation in the entire country by the vast

institutional credit framework involving Commercial Banks, RRBs and
Cooperatives.
• All KCCs are Smart Card cum Debit Cards.
• The scheme is implemented in association with National Payment

Corporation of India Ltd
• These cards should be enabled for use at ATMs, Point of Sale (PoS)
Terminals at Merchant Establishments and Micro ATMs with Business
Correspondents.
• ATM enabled Rupay Kisan Card are issued to all the new KCC accounts
A. Objectives/Purpose
 Kisan Credit Card Scheme aims at providing adequate and timely

credit support from the banking system under a single window to the
farmers for their cultivation& other needs as indicated below:
I. Short Term credit limit portion
a. To meet the short term credit requirements for cultivation of crops
b. Post harvest expenses
c. Produce Marketing loan
d. Consumption requirements of farmer household
e. Working capital for maintenance of farm assets and activities

allied to agriculture like dairy animals, inland fishery etc.
II. Long Term Credit limit portion
Investment credit requirement for agriculture and allied activities

like pump sets, sprayers, dairy animals etc.
B. Eligibility
a. All Farmers – Individuals / Joint borrowers who are owner cultivators
b. Tenant Farmers, Oral Lessees & Share Croppers
c. SHGs or Joint Liability Groups of Farmers including tenant farmers, share

croppers etc.
C. Fixation of credit limit/Loan amount
212 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Venkataramana Robba
Vetted by : Shri Susobhan Mahata
Limits are to be fixed separately for Farmers Other than marginal farmers and depend
on crop pattern.
I. Farmers other than Marginal farmers:
1. For farmers raising single crop in a year
a. The short term limit to be arrived for the first year:
Scale of finance for the crop (as decided by District Level Technical
Committee) x Extent of area cultivated + 10% of limit towards post-harvest/
household / consumption requirements + 20% of limit towards repairs and
maintenance expenses of farm assets + crop insurance, PAIS & asset insurance.
b. Limit for second & subsequent year:
First year limit for crop cultivation purpose arrived at as above plus 10% of the
limit towards cost escalation /increase in scale of finance for every successive
year ( 2nd , 3rd, 4th and 5th year) and estimated Term loan component for the
tenure of Kisan Credit Card, i.e., five years.
2. For farmers raising more than one crop:
• Short term credit: The limit is to be fixed as above depending upon the crops
cultivated as per proposed cropping pattern for the first year and an
additional 10% of the limit towards cost escalation / increase in scale of
finance for every successive year (2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th year). It is assumed
that the farmer adopts the same cropping pattern for the remaining four years
also. In case the cropping pattern adopted by the farmer is changed in the
subsequent year, the limit may be reworked.
• Term loans for investments towards land development, minor irrigation,

purchase of farm equipments and allied agricultural activities. The banks may
fix the quantum of credit for term and working capital limit for agricultural and
allied activities, etc., based on the unit cost of the asset/s proposed to be
acquired by the farmer, the allied activities already being undertaken on the
farm, the bank’s judgment on repayment capacity vis-a-vis total loan burden
devolving on the farmer, including existing loan obligations
• The long term loan limit is based on the proposed investments during the five
year period and the bank’s perception on the repaying capacity of the
farmer
D. Maximum Permissible Limit: The short term loan limit arrived for the 5th year plus the
estimated long term loan requirement will be the Maximum Permissible Limit (MPL)
and treated as the Kisan Credit CardLimit.
Fixation of Sub-limits for other than Marginal Farmers:

 Short term loans and term loans are governed by different interest rates.
Besides, at present, short term crop loans Up to Rs.3 lakh are covered under
Interest Subvention Scheme/Prompt Repayment Incentive scheme. Further,
repayment schedule and norms are different for short term and term loans.
Hence, in order to have operational and accounting convenience, the card limit
is to be bifurcated into separate sub limits for short term cash credit limit cum
savings account and term loans.
 Drawing limit for short term cash credit should be fixed based on the cropping
pattern and the amounts for crop production, repairs and maintenance of farm
assets and consumption may be allowed to be drawn as per the convenience of
the farmer.
 In case the revision of scale of finance for any year by the district level committee
exceeds the notional hike of 10% contemplated while fixing the five year limit, a
revised drawable limit may be fixed and the farmer be advised about the same.
 In case such revisions require the card limit itself to be enhanced (4th or 5th
year), the same may be done and the farmer be so advised.
 For term loans, installments may be allowed to be withdrawn based on the nature
of investment and repayment schedule drawn as per the economic life of the
proposed investments.
 It is to be ensured that at any point of time the total liability should be within the
drawing limit of the concerned year.
 Wherever the card limit/liability so arrived warrants additional security, the

branches may take suitable collateral as per our bank norms
II. For Marginal Farmers:
A flexible limit of Rs.10,000 to Rs.50,000 be provided (as Flexi KCC) based on the
land holding and crops grown including post-harvest warehouse storage related
credit needs and other farm expenses, consumption needs, etc., plus small term
loan investments like purchase of farm equipments, establishing mini
dairy/backyard poultry as per assessment of Branch Manager without relating it to
the value of land.
The composite KCC limit is to be fixed for a period of 5 years on this basis. Wherever
higher limit is required due to change in cropping pattern and/or scale of finance,
the limit may be arrived at as explained for other farmers.
Disbursement Short term Credit
 The short term component of the KCC limit is in the nature of revolving cash credit
facility. There should be no restriction in number of debits and credits.
 The drawing limit for the current season/year could be allowed to be drawn
using any of the following delivery channels.
a. Operations through branch
b. Operations using Cheque facility

c. Withdrawal through ATM / Debit cards
d. Operations through Business Correspondents and ultra thin branches
e. Operation through PoS available in Sugar Mills/ Contract farming companies

etc., especially for tie-up advances
f. Operations through PoS available with input dealers
g. Mobile based transfer transactions at agricultural input dealers and mandies.
Long term credit
The long term loan for investment purposes may be drawn as per installment fixed.
E. Validity /Renewal
 The Kisan Credit Card should be valid for 5 years subject to an annual review.
 The review may result in continuation of the facility, enhancement of the limit or
cancellation of the limit / withdrawal of the facility, depending upon increase in
cropping area / pattern and performance of the borrower.
 When the bank has granted extension and/or re-schedulement of the period of
repayment on account of natural calamities affecting the farmer, the period for
reckoning the status of operations as satisfactory or otherwise would get
extended together with the extended amount of limit.
 When the proposed extension is beyond one crop season, the aggregate of
debts for which extension is granted is to be transferred to a separate term loan
account with stipulation for repayment in installments.
 The scheme provides fixation of scale of finance for the first year and subsequent
increase for every successive year. Therefore documentation will be done only for
maximum limit so that there is no need for fresh documentation during the
validity of account.
 Within the sanctioned limits the withdrawal limit may be fixed each year as per
the scale of finance. The maximum limit can be up scaled on the basis of
approximate future need but not above 125% of the present need.
 The DPN and related documents should be taken for such higher amount but
actual disbursement will be as per current need
 Rate of Interest(ROI):
 ROI will be linked to MCLR Rate
 However, if Government supported interest subvention is provided for any

component of the limit, the rate of interest may be fixed accordingly.
F. Repayment Period:
 The repayment period may be fixed by banks as per the anticipated harvesting
and marketing period for the crops for which a loan has been granted.

 The Term loan component will be normally repayable within a period of 5 years
depending on the type of activity / investment as per the existing guidelines
applicable for investment credit.
 Financing Banks, may at their Discretion, provide Longer Repayment period for
Term Loan depending on the type of Investment.
G. Margin:
For crop loans, no separate margin need be insisted as the Margin is in-built while
fixing the Scales of Finance. For term loan component, our existing margin norms will
be followed.
H. Security:
Security will be applicable as under:
 Hypothecation of crops up to card limits of Rs. 1.60 lakh as per the extant RBI
guidelines.
 With tie-up for recovery: Branches may consider sanctioning loans on

hypothecation of crops up to card limit of Rs.3.00 lakh without insisting on
collateral security for the Sugar mill tie up loans.
 For short term production credit, collateral security may not be insisted up
to aggregate loan limit of Rs.3.00 lakhs for the existing- agriculture borrowers with
satisfactory track record of 2 years in our Bank
 Collateral security may be obtained in all other cases which do not fall under the
above.
 In States where branches have the facility of on-line creation of charge on the
land records, the same shall been sured.
I. Other features:
 Interest Subvention/Incentive for prompt repayment as advised by Government

of India and / or State Governments. Branches will make the farmers aware of this
facility.
 Crop insurance Pradhan Mantri Fasal BimaYojana is mandatory (RBI Cir

dt.17.03.2016).
 The KCC holder should have the option to take benefit of Assets Insurance,
Personal Accident Insurance Scheme (PAIS), and Health Insurance (wherever
product is available and have premium paid through his KCC account).
Necessary premium will have to be paid on the basis of agreed ratio between
bank and farmer to the insurance companies from KCC accounts.
 One time documentation at the time of first availment and thereafter simple
declaration (about crops raised / proposed) by farmer from the second year
onwards.
No Processing fee should be charged up to a card limit of Rs.3.00 lakh.

 Farmers to be provided with KCC Short Term sub-limit cum SB account so as to
allow credit balance in KCC-cum-SB accounts to fetch interest at savings bank
rate.
 The extant prudential norms for income recognition, asset classification and
provisioning will continue to apply for loans granted under revised KCC Scheme.
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)
Objective of the Scheme:
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) aims at supporting sustainable

production in agriculture sector by way of
• Providing financial support to farmers suffering crop loss/damage arising out of
unforeseen events
• Stabilizing the income of farmers to ensure their continuance in farming
• Encouraging farmers to adopt innovative and modern agricultural practices
• Ensuring flow of credit to the agriculture sector which will contribute to food
security, crop diversification and enhancing growth and competitiveness of
agriculture sector besides protecting farmers from production risks.
Coverage of Farmers:
 All farmers who have been sanctioned Seasonal Agricultural Operations (SAO)
loans from Financial Institutions (FIs) (i.e. loanee farmers) for the notified crop(s)
season would be covered compulsorily.
 The Scheme is optional for non-loanee farmers.
Coverage of Crops
I. Food crops (Cereals, Millets and Pulses),
II. Oilseeds
III. Annual Commercial / Annual Horticultural crops.
In addition for perennial crops, pilots for coverage can be taken for those perennial
horticultural crops for which standard methodology for yield estimation is available.
Coverage of Risks and Exclusions:
 Prevented Sowing/Planting/Germination Risk: Insured area is prevented from

sowing/ planting/germination due to deficit rainfall or adverse
seasonal/weather conditions.

 Standing Crop (Sowing to Harvesting): Comprehensive risk insurance is provided
to cover yield losses due to non-preventable risks, viz. Drought, Dry spell, Flood,
Inundation, widespread Pests and Disease attack, Landslides, Fire due to
natural causes ,Lightening, Storm, Hailstorm and Cyclone.
 Post-Harvest Losses: Coverage is available only upto a maximum period of two
weeks from harvesting, for those crops which are required to be dried in cut
and spread / small bundled condition in the field after harvesting against
specific perils of Hailstorm, Cyclone, Cyclonic rains and Unseasonal rains.
 Localized Calamities: Loss/damage to notified insured crops resulting from
occurrence of identified localized risks of Hailstorm, Landslide, Inundation,
Cloud burst and Natural fire due to lightening affecting isolated farms in the
notified area.
 Add-on coverage for crop loss due to attack by wild animals: The States may
consider providing add-on coverage for crop loss due to attack by wild
animals wherever the risk is perceived to be substantial and is identifiable.
Detailed protocol and procedure for evaluation of bids will be issued
separately by GOI in consultation with Ministry of Environment and Forest and
GIC Re. The add-on coverage will be optional for the farmers and applicable
notional premium will be borne by the farmer, however the State Govts may
consider providing additional subsidy on this coverage, wherever notified. The
actuarial premium rates for add-on coverage should be sought in the bid itself
from the Insurance Companies, however the add-on actuarial premium rate
will be considered separately and shall not form part of evaluation of L1.
 General Exclusions: Losses arising out of war and nuclear risks, malicious
damage and other preventable risks shall be excluded.
 State Govts./UTs ,in consultation with SLCCCI, can exclude any of the aforesaid
perils listed above which is not prevailing in their State/UT
 Yield loss damage for localised calamities and post harvest losses will be
assessed on the basis of individual insured farm level and hence lodging of loss
information by farmer/designated agencies is essential. For remaining risks
losses are due to widespread calamities. Hence lodging of information for
claims by insured farmers / designated agencies for such wise spread
calamities is not essential. Claims will be calculated based on the loss
assessment report/average yield submitted by concerned State Govt.
Submission of UID (AADHAAR) by farmer: Aadhaar has been made mandatory

for availing Crop insurance from Kharif 2017 season onwards. Therefore, all banks
are advised to mandatorily obtain Aadhaar number of their farmers and the
same applies for non-loanee farmers enrolled through banks/Insurance
companies/insurance intermediaries.

Premium Rates and Premium Subsidy
Season Crops Maximum Premium

payable by farmer (%
of Sum Insured)*
Kharif All food grain and Oilseeds 2.0% of SI or Actuarial

crops (all Cereals, Millets, Pulses rate, whichever is less
and Oilseeds crops)
Rabi All food grain and Oilseeds 1.5% of SI or Actuarial
crops (all Cereals, Millets, Pulses rate, whichever is less
and oilseeds)
Kharif and Rabi Annual Commercial/ Annual 5% of SI or Actuarial
Horticultural crops rate, whichever is less
Perennial horticultural crops 5% of SI or Actuarial

(pilot basis) rate, whichever is less
Seasonality Discipline
S.No Activity Kharif Rabi Action to be

taken by
1 Start of From 1st April From 1st All

enrolment of October Stakeholders
farmers for the
season(as per
crop calendar)
2 Cut-off date for 2 working days 2 working days Farmers/Bank
intimation of prior to cut-off prior to cut-off
change of date for date for
insured crop by debit/collection debit/collectio
the loanee of premium from n of premium
farmer farmers from farmers
3 Cut-off date for Upto last date Upto last date Banks/PACS/
receipt of of enrolment of of enrolment CSC/
Applications of farmers as of farmers as insurance
farmers/debit of notified by notified by agent/online
premium from States for States for enrolment by
farmers account notified crop(s) notified crop(s) farmers etc.
(loanee and or up to 15th or up to 15th
non- loanee) by July* for Kharif December* for
all stakeholders season Rabi season
including
banks/PACS/CSC
/ insurance
agent/online
enrolment by
farmers etc.
Note: *This is
indicative only
and district wise
crop calendar
will be the final
basis to arrive at
cut off date
4 Cut-off date for Within 15 days of cut-off date for Banks/Portal

electronic enrolment of farmers/debit of
remittance of premium for both loanee and
premium along non- loanee farmers i.e. 31st July
with for Kharif and 31st Dec for Rabi
consolidated
Declarations to
respective
Insurance
Company and
uploading of
details of
individual
covered farmers
on crop
insurance Portal
by Bank
branches (CBs/
RRBs/DCCBs/PAC
s), followed by
SMS to all insured
farmers from
Portal
5 Cut-off date for Within 7 days from the date of CSCs/Banks/
CSCs/Banks/Inter intimation by ICs Intermediary
mediary to
correct/update
the paid
application
intimated by ICs
on Crop
Insurance Portal
Declarations/ proposals and debited premium received by Insurance

Companies from the Banks/ PACS after the cut-off date shall be summarily
rejected and the liability, if any, for such declarations shall rest with the
concerned bank.

AGRICULTURE – CREDIT SCHEMES
1. IOB AGRI TRANSPORT YOJANA :
1. NATURE OF ACTIVITIES THAT Purchase of 2 wheelers(Motor

CAN BE FINANCED Bikes/Scooters/Mopeds etc.),
3 wheelers (Goods vehicle),
4 wheelers like cars, SUVs,
Jeeps,pickup Trucks & Trucks etc.
2. VEHICLES THAT CANNOT BE Tractors/Power Tillers/ Combined

ACCOMMODATED WITHIN Harvesters which are classified under
THIS SCHEME Farm Mechanisation scheme), Second
hand vehicles of 2 & 3 wheelers
&Second hand vehicles of 4 wheelers
which are over 3 yrs old.
3. PURPOSE Commuting to farm,Transport of inputs

/material/Produce to and from farm
and market survey etc.
4. TARGET GROUP/ELIGIBLE Farmers having financially viable

CUSTOMERS income,involved in Agriculture & allied
activities.
5. LIMIT/QUANTUM OF FINANCE entire cost of vehicle as per quotation

 Loans up to 1.60 Lac (i)90% of the cost for New vehicles
(ii)75% of the cost for second
 loans above Rs.1.60 lac handvehicles(4 wheelers)
-With no ceiling
6. MARGIN NIL
UP TO Rs.1.60 lacs 10 % for New & 25 % for Second Hand
Above Rs.1.60lacs Vehicles.
7. SECURITY: Hypothecation of Crops & Vehicle to

UP TO Rs.5.00 lacs be purchased.
Along with Prime Security, suitable
Above Rs.5.00 lacs Tangible Collateral Security to be
obtained.
8. REPAYMENT 2 Wheelers- Maximum 5 years

Other Vehicles- Maximum up to 10
years-Depending on the repayment
capacityand cropping pattern

2. IOB KRISHI SAMRIDI
1. PURPOSE To Provide Agriculture Term Loans for Farm Credit

including Allied Activities, Agri Infrastructure and
Ancillary Services.
2.TARGET GROUP Farmers ( either individual or group ),

Proprietorship, Partnership or Corporate
3.QUANTUM OF Project Cost less Margin ( or ) 90 % on our Bank’s

LOAN Deposit / Surrender Value of LIC / Face Value of
NSC/KVP ( or ) 70 % of FSV of the landed
Properties in Metro / Urban / Semi Urban ( or ) 60 %
of FSV of the landed Properties in Rural areas
whichever is less subject to Minimum Rs.1 lac &
Maximum Rs.25 lac
4.Margin 15 % to 25 % at the discretion of the Branch
5. PRIME SECURITY Hypothecation of Assets Created out of loan
6. COLLATERAL Term Deposit of our Bank – 90 % of value

SECURITY Life Policies – 90 % of Surrender Value
NSC / KVP – 90 % of Face Value
Immovable Property – 70 % of FSV of the landed
Properties in Metro / Urban / Semi Urban / 60 % of
FSV of the landed Properties in Rural areas.
Property should be Nonagricultural land / Building
.
7. REPAYMENT 7 to 9 years with Holiday period of 3 to 18 Months –

PERIOD Annually / Half yearly / Quarterly / Monthly
depending up on Cropping Pattern and type of
activity. Food & agro processing units Holiday
period can be extended up to 36 Months
8. END USE For loans up to Rs.3 lacs exclusively backed by

VERIFICATION liquid Securities , simple declaration from the
borrower is sufficient and for others physical
verification of End Use is required.

3. IOB URBAN HORTICULTURE :
1.PURPOSE To extend Retail credit facility on easy terms for

raising Kitchen Gardens, Flower Gardens, Small
Orchards, Roof Gardens and landscaping
2. ELIGIBILITY FOR 1. Should possess independent house having at

INDIVIDUALS least 500 sq. ft. of open space for gardening, for
raising roof garden, similar area of open
unencumbered roof space must be available.
Area between 500 to 1000 sqft may be
considered as 1000 sqft
2. Should have regular source of income.
Salaried persons, Professionals and business men
with regular source of income are to be covered
under the scheme.
3. Salary certificates of employees and income
tax assessment orders of other individuals should
be obtained.
3. ELIGIBILITY FOR Corporate Clients, Privately owned schools,

INSTITUTIONS offices, guest houses, hospitals, hotels, Proprietary
or Partnership firms, Trusts and Societies etc.
1. They should be having account and
satisfactory relationship with us.
2. They should have at least 1000 sq. ft of open
space for gardening. Parking space and play
areas should not be counted as garden spaces.
3. Borrowing institution should have ownership or
long term lease (at least 5 years) on the property.
4.Limit/Quantum of Minimum Maximum

Finance/Assessment Individuals – Rs. 33000 Rs.2.50 Lac
Corporates - Rs. 1 Lac Rs.25.00 Lac
Assessment: Unit Cost: Rs.33000/-per 1000 sq. Ft
Less Applicable Margin.
5.Margin For Loans Up to Rs.1.60 Lac-No margin.

For Loans Above Rs.1.00 Lac-15% Margin.
6. Security: Prime: Hypothecation of Plants & Garden equipment.

For loans up to Rs.1.60 Lac –Collateral security
Collateral/ waived
Guarantee: For Loans Above Rs.1.60 Lac-
i. For Employees: Undertaking from Employer for
routing salary through Branch backed by
standing instructions.
ii. For Other Individuals: Third party Guarantee of
an individual with adequate worth not less than

Borrower.
iii. For Institutions: Collateral security valued at
least 50% of the loan amount besides personal
guarantee of
Partners/Trustees/Promoters(Directors)
iv. For Retired IOBians :
Standing instructions for deduction of EMIs
pension being routed through the Branch.
At least one legal heir should be a co-obligant
/guarantor for the loan.
7.Repayment Repayable in 3 years in monthly EMI without

Schedule holiday.
8.Other Features 1. Scheme is not meant for commercial

Horticulture, for which a separate scheme is
available.
2. Tenants residing in private rented houses
should not be financed. However owners can be
financed even if they are not staying in the
house.
3. Finance under the scheme can be extended
by Rural/Semi-Urban/Urban & Metro Branches.
4. Should not be defaulters in any financial
institutions.
5. KYC compliance of Borrowers to be ensured.

4. IOB Warehouse Receipt Finance Scheme
1.Purpose Finance Either as Cash Credit or Short term loan

against the pledge of Ware house/Cold
storage receipts (Warehouse Receipts) issued by
1. Government ware house Corporations viz.,
FoodCorporation of India Ltd. (FCI), Central
WarehousingCorporation (CWC), National
Agricultural CooperativeMarketing Federation of
India Ltd (NAFED), State Government
Undertakings like AP StateWarehousing
Corporation etc.
2. Approved private warehouses
2. Target groups 1. Individual Farmers (including Members of

SHG/JLGs where the Branch has disaggregated
data on loans to individual
members)/Corporates/Farmers’ producer
companies of individual farmers/Partnership
firms and co-operatives of farmers engaged in
agricultural& allied activities.
2. Processors/commission agents/ mandis in semi
urban & rural areas/Established traders with
license & VAT registration.
3. Agro & food processing units.
4. The borrower/s should be established in
dealingin the commodity with a good market
Reputation.
3. Acceptable 1. Perishable goods are not eligible.

produce 2. Produce with high price fluctuations to be
avoided unless there is 100% collateral cover.
3. Borrower should have clear title for the
commodity.
4. Warehouse 1. Loan should be granted only against Original

Receipt Warehouse Receipt only.
2. Disbursal is subject to physical inspection &
verification of genuineness of the receipt.
3. Branch should hold the original Warehouse
Receipt duly discharged and ensure that pledge
is created in the system in case of pledge of
commodities.
5. Quantum of loan 75% of the value of the produce subject to a

maximum amount of Rs. 50 Lac (except cotton
and rubber). Loan amount to be assessed on the
following lines.
1. The limit has to be arrived at 75% of the

assessed value of the commodity. The value
has to be based on the a) Market rate b)
Minimum support price & c) value recorded in
the Warehouse receipt- whichever is least.
2. The borrowers who are enjoying crop loans
with us can also avail the facility. However, the
crop loan should be closed from the proceeds of
the loan against Warehouse Receipt.
6. Margin 25% of the value of the goods by considering

(i) prevailing market rate
(ii) value in the Warehouse Receipt
(iii) Min. support price – whichever is least.
7. Repayment The period of loan should be less than the shelf

schedule life of the commodity subject to a maximum of
12 months. In one lump sum before 12 Months or
in stages
8. Security Primary: Pledge of Warehouse receipt endorsed

in our favor and our name registered in the
books of the warehouse.
Collateral security & Guarantee of third party:
Based on the quantum of loan and antecedents
of the borrower.
9. Other important Total finance at any point of time against

features: private warehouse receipts of any single
warehouse should not exceed Rs.500.00 Lac. Any
excess over this limit would require prior approval
of Central Office.

5. BHUMILAKSHMI :
1.Purpose The purpose of the scheme is to provide finance

for purchase of land to the Small and
Marginal Farmers / Share croppers / Tenant
farmers to possess andcultivate land. Hence it is
a pre-condition that the purchased land should
be used for cultivation alone. They can also be
financed forpurchase of fallow and waste land
for developing them forcultivation or for using for
other allied activities
2.Eligibility Small and marginal farmers, Share croppers /

Tenant farmers. Total land owned by the
borrowers including the land to bepurchased
under the scheme should not be more than 5
acres of unirrigated land or 2.50 acres irrigated
land.
3.Quantamum of It will depend on the valuation of the land to be

Loan purchased and also the development cost
subject to ceiling of Rs. 10.00 lakhs
4.Margin Up to loan amount of Rs.1.60 Lac : - NIL

Loan amount exceeding Rs.1.60 Lac : - minimum
10%
5.Security The land purchased out of the bank finance and

mortgaged infavour of the bank will form the
security for the loan from borrowers. Branches
may temporarily take separate collateral security
ifmortgage of the purchased land in favour of
the Bank is delayed
6.Repayment Loan may be repaid within 12 years in half yearly

/ yearly instalmentsincluding a maximum
moratorium period of 24 months. Themoratorium
period may be fixed taking into account the
gestationperiod of the project and cash flow

6. IOB-KISAN TATKAL SCHEME
1.Purpose Providing instant credit to existing KCC Holders for
meeting emergency requirement for agricultural
purposes. Single transaction Term Loan in
addition to KCC limit
2.Eligibility Borrowers should be either individual or groups

(not exceeding 4 farmers) , Only existing KCC
holders are eligible , Sound track record of at
least two years is a pre requisite
3.Quantamum of Minimum : Rs.1000 /- &Maximum : 50% of KCC

Loan limit or 25% of Annual Income or Rs.50,000/-
whichever is less
4.Security Existing security (ies) obtained for KCC should

continue.
5.Repayment Within 3 years in half yearly/annual instalments.

The Kisan Tatkal loan is to be cleared in full while
enhancing KCC limit subsequently.
7. BHOOMI SHAKTI :
1.Purpose To provide financial assistance to women for
allactivities under Agriculture
2.Eligibility Women Farmers, comprising of the following: (a)

Women having farmland in their own names (b)
tenant farmers, if the tenant is a woman
3.Terms & Conditions The terms and conditions / norms of lending like
Mode of Assistance,Quantum of Loan, Margin,
Security, Repayment Period, and
DiscretionaryPowers are common in all respects
with the normal loans under
Agriculture and Allied Activities except the
following concessions:
a) INTEREST RATE
4% if granted under DRI
All other cases –
0.5% less than applicable rate for limits up to
Rs.50, 000.
0.25% less than applicable rate for limits above
Rs.50, 000.
b) OTHER CHARGES:
Processing Charges, Upfront Fee and Mortgage
Charges arewaived for all loans granted under
this Scheme
8. IOB SAGARA LAKSHMI
1.Purpose Sorting, grading, drying, processing and selling /
dry fish / dried and packed fish. Fish and fishery
product processing: smoked and dried fish
breaded andbattered fishery products, fish
silage preparation and shell craft production.
Fish fast food counters, processed fish vending
stalls with requisiteequipment,
Breeding and selling of decorative fish for
aquarium Contract cleaning of fish markets.
2.Eligibility Women who are engaged in processing of fish

into dry fish, fish feed andother fish based
products. Loan can be availed as an individual/
Proprietary/Partnership firm.
3.Quantamum of Maximum Rs.10,00,000 (Rupees Ten Lakhs

Loan only)Loans for agri purposes upto Rs 1.00 lac may
be covered under Agri Loans .Loans above 1.00
lacs and upto Rs 10 lacs may be considered as
Microenterprise/Retail Trade where the
advance can becovered under CGTMSE.
4.Margin Up to Rs.50 000 : Nil

More than Rs.50 000 : 15 – 25%
5.Security PRIME: Assets created by using the loan and

margin amount.
COLLATERAL: Nil – To be covered under CGTMSE
Guarantee Scheme wherever
Eligible. As loans are meant for Fish and Fisheries
Products Processing, the same could
be covered under CGTMSE.
6.Repayment Within 5 years in monthly instalments including

initial holiday period notexceeding 3 months.

9. AGRI CLINIC :
1.Purpose To provide gainful employment to agriculture
graduates to set up Agri-clinics, Agri- Business
centers for input supply and services to needy
farmers.
2.Eligibility Agricultural graduates/graduates in

Subjects related to agriculture like
Horticulture, animal husbandry, fisheries ,
dairy, veterinary, poultry, pisciculture and
other allied activities
3.Quantamum of Maxi. Project cost Rs.20 lacs for individuals &Rs.

Loan 100 lacs for Group of 5 Entrepreneurs.
4.Margin UptoRs. 5 lacs –Nil > 5 lacs 15-25%
5.Security Upto Rs.5 lacs-Nil

> 5 lacs- Collateral/guarantee
6.Repayment 5-10 years depending upon the activity
10. JOINT LIABILITY GROUP :

1.Purpose JLG Members can be financed for Crop
Production / Consumption / Marketing / any
agricultural / Non agricultural Purposes.
2.Eligibility Informal Group of 4 to 10 SF/MF/Share
croppers and landless laborers/SC/ST. All are
of similar economicstatus engaged in
agricultural activity.
Model A – Financing Individuals in the group
Model B – Financing the Group for
requirement of all the members. Loans may
be CC, Short term or Term loans depending
on thepurpose.
3.Quantamum of Maximum of Rs. 50,000/-per member under
Loan both Models A & B.
4.Margin NIL
5.Security Hypothecation of assets purchased out of loan.
No collateral Security. Mutual Guarantee by the
JLG Members to be obtained.
6.Repayment Depending upon the activity
11. TERM LOAN AGAINST SECURITY OF GOLD ORNAMENTS:

1.Purpose For investment activities namely land
development, minor irrigation, purchase of
agricultural machinery etc. and also activities
allied to agriculture (dairy, sheep, goat, fisheries,
duck rearing, honey bee rearing )

2.Eligibility Agriculturists, tenant farmers, landless labourers
engaged in agriculture and allied activities
subject to the usual norms and procedures
applicable to these advances
3.Quantamum of Loan The quantum of loan will be arrived keeping in
view (a)the maximum assessable loan for the
jewels pledged, (b)the actual credit requirement
for the proposed investment operations, (c)
repayment capacity of the Borrower, and (d)the
amount of income that may be generated from
out of the investment, WHICHEVER IS LESS
Maximum Rs.10.00 lac
4.Margin 15% to 25%.
5.Repayment In monthly/quarterly / half yearly or annual
instalments with a max period of 36 months.
Subject to value of jewels covers the outstanding
at any point of time.
6.Security Pledge of gold ornaments
7.Others Upto Rs.3 lacs : Simple Declaration from the
borrower. Beyond that, physical verification of
end use should be done as pernorm.

TAKE OVER OF BORROWAL ACCOUNTS:
Explanatlon:
a) If the borrowal account with the existing bankers is liquidated out of
advances extended by us, it is to be treated as takeover.
b) All other cases will not be treated as take over.
c) In the cases of working capital finance through consortium or multiple
Banking, increasing our share as well as taking over of the share of other Bank
or induction of our bank by taking over of the share of other bank shall . not
be reckoned as takeover of the advances from other Banks.
d) When a bank does Down Selling of part amount of the loan of a borrower,
and our bank takes the exposure, the same shall not be construed as "take
over", subject to that bank maintains a hold position till maturity of the loan
e) Accounts Closed Within 3 Months: If the applicant approaches the Bank within 3
months after closing the account with the other Bank, though it is not treated
as takeover, credit report. should be obtained from that Bank in the format
prescribed by RBI and to be processed as regular proposal. (Take over norms are
not applicable).
Before taking over an account, credit information from the transferor Bank
shall be obtained as per the prescribed format. However, for retail advances
like housing loans, Pushpaka, Sahayaka, Home Improvement Scheme etc.,
credit report may be obtained with only relevant columns pertaining to Retail
loans.
f) In case of takeover of housing loans from reputed Banks and Housing
Finance Companies, where the credit . opinion is not forthcoming/or not
sub·mitted in the standard format of RBI, sanctioning authorities from the level
of RLCCs and above and branches with prior approval of Regional Office
may accept such credit opinion/waive obtention of credit opinion after
satisfying themselves about the asset quality and account status by cross
verifying with the statement of account and sanction letter issued by the
financing institution. This may be resorted to only in exceptional cases.
Norms / Crlterla for takeover of Borrowal accounts:

• Banks may take over borrowal accounts from Banks, Financial
Institutions/Agencies.
• Only borrowdl accounts which are standard and performing during the past
one year shall be taken over. No NPA account shall be taken over. Even
SMA-2 account should not be taken over. Such accounts can be taken over
in exceptional circumstances only with the prior approval of MCB.
• Takeover of account should not be below BBB (if externally rated).
232 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Arindam Das

Vetted by : Shri Praveen Kumar
• No borrowal accounts shall be taken over from any Bank where any of our
ED or MD&CEO has work d earlier. In case, any such cases arise to be taken
over, the proposals need to be put up to the Board with specific reasons
justifying the need for taking over the accounts.
• Account should have recorded cash generation/ profit for the preceding
two years out of three years unless the account is not in operation for three
years and business conditions should indicate improvement in profitability.
• Companies that are established recently, all precautions that are being
taken, while extending credit facilities to a new borrower will be taken for
takeover. The project should not be in the implementation phase at the time
of takeover of the loan. In other words, it should have commenced
commercial production and surpassed the .breakeven level and the
moratorium period for repayment of the loan should be over. The repayment
of the loan proposed to be taken over should not have been rephased by
the existing Fl / Bank after commencement of commercial production.
Take Over with enhancement/ fresh or additional facllltles:

• RLCC and above are vested with powers to take over borrowal accounts
from other lenders within their single/ group borrower limits.
• Takeover of account should not be with any enhancement. Enhancement
of limits shall be considered only after completion of 6 months of satisfactory
conduct. However, under exceptional cases, enhancement can be
considered only at Central Office by HLCC (ED) & above.
Other Criteria:
A. Proper due diligence including pre-Inspection visit to the premises of the
customer shall be conducted before the account is considered for taken
over.
B. The financial benchmarks stipulated for sanctioning credit facilities, in the
normal circumstances, will be adhered to & deviations in exceptional
cases will be justified in the note put up for sanction.
C.
D. Before taking over an account, credit information from the transferor Bank
shall be obtained as per the prescribed format. No waiver Is permitted
(except for retail advances as mentioned above).
E.
F. The reasons for shifting over to our bank will be mentioned in the appraisal
note.
G. Independent market enquiries, oral /written, will be made and recorded in
the appraisal note.
H. Satisfactory credit report on the borrow.er/promoters from any credit rating
agency or any credit information provider like CIBIL.
I. Statement of accounts of the erstwhile bank generated from Internet
Banking in the presence of Credit Officer/Branch Manager can also be
accepted. Such statement of accounts, at least for t e last 6 months, shall
be studied and commented upon in the appraisal note.
J. The genuineness of statement of account, credit sanction, credit reports
given by the existing Bank shall be verified by personal visit to the existing
Bank by the Branch Head himself.· However, in AGM/DGM headed
branches, genuineness of statement of account, the verification shall be
done by Officers not below the rank of Scale IV. In the absence of Scale IV
officer in the Branch, it has to be necessarily verified by the Branch Head
only. Such verification shall be recorded on such statements /sanctions/
reports under full signature of the Branch Head and the Officer who has
verified the same with his authority.
K. The financial discipline of the borrower shall in no way be compromised at
the time of take over and their credit requirements are to be
independently assessed.
L. Bank shall take over accounts ·without any dilution in securities/margin
offered to the other Bank. Powers are delegated to select authorities for
approval of deviations in this regard. Refer Revision in Financial
Discretionary powers 2015, Para 1.6 Sanction of Limits to Hurdle Rate
Accounts for sanctioning authorities)
M. Powers are delegated to select authorities for financing additional facilities
in the case of take over accounts.
N. While taking over of the account the remaining repayment period shall not
be extended. No waiver shall be permitted at any level for this.
O. m) The formalities such as fresh documentation, transfer of securities etc.
are to be expeditiously completed.
Interest Rate & Other Concession:

1. The concessionary facilities like interest rate and other charges can be
extended only in extremely deserving cases with specific reasons
recorded in writing by the appropriate authorities. Branches/ROs/ZOs
sould refer to the latest Financial Discretionary Power circular (or any
other latest issued circular) for the parameters to be complied for
Interest concession,
2. In the case of taken-over accounts where sanctioning authorities- have
already considered concession in pricing /charges etc. at the time of
takeover, generally no further concession can be considered till
completion of one year from the date of sanction. However, the next

immediate higher authority can consider any further concession
including interest/charges on case-to-case basis and on merits.
Reporting/Monitoring:
a) Whenever borrowal accounts are taken over, the details of the taken
over accounts shall be grouped and highlighted, in the report submitted
to the higher authorities under relative CAF returns.
b) Regional Office/Central Office shall call for the details of accounts taken
over at quarterly intervals in the prescribed format and shall review the
accounts for a period of two years from the date of take over.
c) All taken over borrowal ae:counts with total exposure of Rs. 5 Crore and
above sanctioned by any authority are subject to Credit Compliance
Audit as per Credit Risk Management policy.
d) When the takeover account becomes a quick mortality (accounts that
become NPA within a year of its sanction is treated as quick mortality),
the staff accountability shall be examined thoroughly. ·
e) Credit Verticals at CO shall place a review note on all taken over
accounts sanctioned by RLCC and above, to MCB half yearly. The review
should cover all taken over accounts during the past 3 years with cutoff
date 31st March. i
Takeover of Housing loans
Branches are permitted to take over housing loans accounts from other banks
as well as reputed housing Finance institutions such as HUDCO, LIC housing
Finance Ltd and other reputed intermediaries in the housing finance market in
the public/ private sector, provided it satisfies the following
 The accounts to be taken over are regular and are in the standard
category and performing assets
 The repayment period to be fixed by us should not exceed the original

repayment period stipulated by the institution, which has sanctioned the
original loan.
 The proposal for takeover of housing loan accounts branches should

obtain prior permission from Regional Offices for takeover of loans. Credit
decision is that of the branches based on the discretionary powers given to
various layers of authority.
 The restrictions on taking over of housing loan accounts from Nidhi

Companies benefit funds and other NBFCs will continue to be in force.

 Proposals involving taking over of housing loan accounts from cooperative
housing societies will have to be referred to General Managers for prior
clearance /permission.
 Restructured loans are not to be taken over from earlier institution.
TAKEOVER OF HOUSING LOANS FROM NBFCS AND HFCS
Following is the list of "other reputed intermediaries" based on

their valid credit rating from where take over of housing loan is
premissible. Details of a few well rated NBFC are ·given
below:
S.No Name of NBFC
1 Bajaj Housing Finance Limited
2 GIC Housing Finance Limited
3 Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited
4 LIC Housing Finance Limited
5 Mahindra Rural Housing Finance Limited
6 Shriram Housing Finance Limited
7 Sundaram BNP Paribas Housing Finance Limited
8 Tata Capital Housing Finance Limited
9 PNB Housing Finance Limited
Branches are permitted to takeover Housing Loans from these NBFCs

after ensuring adequate KYC Compliance, Due Diligence and
acceptability of relative properties as per our extant guidelines. This is also
to inform that existing restrictions on taking over of housing loon accounts
from Nidhi companies benefit funds and other NBFCs will continue to be in
force.

DELEGATION OF POWERS TO SANCTION ADHOC
IN WORKING CAPITAL CREDIT LIMITS
GENERAL
In as much as the credit limits are assessed based on the projections furnished by
the applicant/borrower, the branch should not entertain any request for Adhoc
limits. However, in case of genuine need, the Branch Head shall satisfy himself on
the need and recommend for sanction of Adhoc limit based on reassessment of
the credit requirement. A Due Diligence Report to be submitted by the Branch
Head with recommendations and definite action plan of the borrower for
adjustment of the Adhoc
DELEGATION OF POWERS FOR GRANTING ADHOC LIMITS
Branch Heads do not have powers to sanction Adhoc limits. RLCCs and above
shall sanction Adhoc limit upto 20% of the limit in working capital credit facilities
sanctioned by any layer of authority including MCB or 20% of their respective
delegated authority (per borrower limit), whichever is lower.
In case of Miscellaneous Cash Credit and Easy Trade Finance accounts, Adhoc
shall not be permitted if the maximum amount of limit based on the Forced Sale
Value of the prime security is sanctioned. However, in cases where there is surplus
available in the FSV of the security offered after deducting the margin stipulated
under the Scheme of finance, including the Adhoc limit sought, Adhoc limit shall
be permitted upto 20% of the limit or upto the surplus DP available, whichever is
lower, by HLCC (GM) and above within their delegated authority.
*The discretionary powers for the branch Managers for sanctioning Adhoc credit
facilities for MSME borrowers shall be as per Kapoor committee
recommendations. (LPD2019 page 57)
(http://online.iob.in/RecordCenter/Circulars/Circular%20on%20LPD%202019.pdf)
CONDITIONS FOR GRANTING ADHOC LIMITS:
A. Adhoc limits shall be extended only in respect of performing accounts in working

capital credit facilities after proper appraisal and following the normal
guidelines.
B. Adhoc shall be considered only in accounts for which regular review/ renewal
has been made. Accounts under lapsed sanctions or where Short Review has
been done shall not be eligible of Adhoc.
C. Adhoc shall be permitted only for accounts with rating equivalent to IOB-1 to
IOB-5 for Priority Sector advances and IOB-1 to IOB-4 for Non Priority advances.

Vetted by : Shri Padamjeet Dahiya
D. Wherever External Rating is available and valid for any account, Adhoc shall be
permitted only if the same is of investment grade notwithstanding the internal
rating of the account.
E. Adhoc shall be permitted only after 120 days from the date of sanctioning of the
regular credit facilities including restructured limits.
F. Adhoc limits can be granted only once in a financial year for an account, not
exceeding 90 days.
G. Excess and Adhoc cannot be allowed simultaneously in the same facility.
H. Adhoc can be granted subject to acceptance in writing by the borrower that
the outstanding under Adhoc facility will be reduced gradually at least 15 days
prior to the due date so that the Adhoc will get adjusted fully on the due date.
I. In respect of borrowers under multiple / consortium banking, periodical
information on the account must be exchanged as per extant guidelines.
J. Documentation / extension of mortgage, modification of charge will be
compulsory for Adhoc limits. However, extension of mortgage need not be
made if Adhoc limits are granted for bills purchasing / discounting limits which
are of self-liquidating nature.
K. Adhoc limits shall be allowed to MSME borrower as per Kapoor Committee
recommendation outside the purview of the above guidelines (Cir
ADV/27/2018-19, Dep – CSSD, Dt 10.09.2018)
REPORTING OF ADHOC LIMITS
1. Adhoc limits granted should be reported to authorities who have sanctioned the
regular limits.
2. Zonal Office shall report in CAF 1-A the details of Adhoc limits sanctioned to the
Credit Monitoring Dept., Central Office.
3. A system generated exception report on Adhoc permitted by the Branches in the
Region shall be generated and verified by the Credit Monitoring Dept. at
Regional Office on daily basis to ensure that unauthorized Adhoc has not been
permitted in any of the accounts in the Region
(http://online.iob.in/RecordCenter/Circulars/REVISION%20OF%20DELEGATED%20POWE
RS%20(FINANCIAL).pdf)

GRANTING OF TEMPORARY EXCESS
DELEGATION OF POWERS FOR ALLOWING TEMPORARY EXCESS
A. GENERAL:
Excess in working capital credit facilities shall be permitted as an exception and
only under special/urgent circumstances and in very genuine cases.
B. DELEGATION OF POWERS FOR GRANTING TEMPORARY EXCESS:

a) Branch Heads and Regional Heads do have powers to allow excess in any
account. Zonal Heads and above are empowered to permit excess subject
to strict compliance of the following norms. (Adv/27/2018-19, Dep- CSSD, Dt
10.09.2018)
b) Excess can be considered only in working capital credit facilities for any
account with Internal Rating equivalent to IOB-1 to IOB-5. The Credit Rating as
well as the Sanction should be in force for permitting the excess.
c) In case of working capital limits where adequate Drawing Power is not
available no excess shall be allowed.
d) In case of Miscellaneous Cash Credit accounts and Easy Trade Finance, no
excess shall be permitted, if the maximum amount of limit based on the
Forced Sale Value of the prime security is sanctioned. However, in cases
where there is surplus available in the FSV of the security offered after
deducting the margin stipulated under the Scheme of finance, Excess shall
be permitted. Excess shall be allowed upto 10% of the limit (i.e. specific
facility) sanctioned to a borrower by any layer of authority (including MCB) or
10% of the delegated powers of the authority permitting excess, under per
borrower limit, whichever is lower, for a period not exceeding 5 working days
subject to availability of adequate drawing power. Excess shall be allowed a
maximum of Four times in a calendar year and only once in each quarter.
e) Wherever adequate Drawing Power is available, the excess shall be allowed
upto 10% of the limit (i.e. specific facility) sanctioned to a borrower by any
layer of authority, including MCB, or 10% of the delegated powers of the
authority permitting excess, viz. Zonal Head and above, under per borrower
limit, whichever is lower, for a period not exceeding 5 working days subject to
availability of adequate drawing power.
f) However, the total excess permitted under various working capital limits for a
borrower shall not exceed 10% of the delegated powers (of the authority
permitting the excess) under per borrower limit.
g) In Cash Credit account, Excess may be allowed only once in a month not
exceeding a maximum period of 5 days. Excess shall be allowed a maximum
of Four times in a calendar year and only once in each quarter
h) With regard to other working capital limits such as Packing Credit, Bills, LC,
etc., the excess shall be allowed twice in a calendar year to be adjusted
within a maximum period of 30 days (as against 5 days allowed for CC
account) in each occasion. Thus, the maximum number of days for which
excess can be allowed in a calendar year will be 60 days. If the accounts
come within limit before 30 days, the same shall be construed as one
occasion and next excess shall be allowed in the next quarter only.
i) Excess allowed against uncleared effects shall not be treated as excess.
However, if the uncleared cheque is returned and results in excess such
excess shall be treated as excess and the account shall not be allowed to
remain in excess for more than 5 days.
j) Forced excess in the cash credit account due to LG invoked or LC devolved
will be construed as excess after 15 days from the date of LG invocation or /
and LC devolvement.
C. REPORTING OF EXCESS:
A. All the excesses allowed by the Branch Manager with the prior permission of
the Zonal Head have to be reported on the same day to the Zonal Office in
CAF-XS format for confirmation with a copy to Regional Office. Zonal Office
shall ensure that all these excess have the concurrence of the Zonal Head.
B. Excess allowed / permitted by Zonal Heads beyond their delegated powers
in credit limits sanctioned under CO Powers should be reported to the Credit
Monitoring Dept., Central Office for monitoring in CAF-XS format with a copy
to the respective Credit Verticals at Central Office for information.
C. A system generated exception report on excesses permitted by the
Branches in the Region shall be generated and verified by the Credit
Monitoring Dept. at Regional Office on daily basis to ensure that
unauthorized excess has not been permitted in any of the accounts in the
Region.
D. All excess drawings allowed and reported in CAF-XS are to be confirmed or
otherwise disposed of by the Zonal Office within 10 days of allowing excess.
E. Excess confirmed/ratified by Zonal Heads, and above within their respective
powers, in respect of MCB sanctions shall be reported to MCB for
information.
F. If excess granted by the various authorities under their delegated powers
are not adjusted within the due date, such unadjusted excess should be
reported to sanctioning authorities for their information. In respect of MCB
sanctions, such reporting shall be done, wherever the outstanding
unadjusted excess is Rs.5 crore and above.
G. In respect of the excess drawings arising on account of the following,
reporting is not needed:
1. Monthly interest debited and unrecovered for a fortnight. However, it
should be ensured that such monthly interest debited is collected promptly.
2. Interchangeability permitted by competent sanctioning authority.
3. The period for which Adhoc limit granted by the competent authority.

JOINT RESPONSIBILITY FOR LOANS AND
ADVANCES
A. It is primarily the responsibility of the Branch Managers to ensure the

safety of all the advances of their branches.
B. Appraisal of proposals
 First Line Manager of the branch, Second Line Manager in charge of

advances and the officer who had prepared the proposal will be
jointly responsible for the appraisal content of the proposal.
 The Officer / Authority sanctioning the proposal would be
responsible for adhering to the norms prescribed under the
delegated “Discretionary Powers”, Loan Policy Document, Credit
Risk Management Policy, Credit Policy of the Bank,
 All parties including the guarantors to a borrowal account should be
subjected to KYC procedure and due diligence. Failure to do so, will
attract joint responsibility of First Line Manager, Second Line
Manager in charge of Advances Department and the officer who
had prepared the proposal.
 All the business proposals shall be prepared by an officer attached
to advances department and signed by him along with the Second
Line Manager in charge of advances department and the First Line
Manager.
 In a branch where no separate advances officer is functioning and
the portfolio is looked after by the Second Line Manager , that fact
should be recorded in the proposal itself.
 It is the responsibility of the officials at branch and at Regional Office,
who prepared /authorized such projections and calculations, to
ensure its correctness, in the preparation of Joint Appraisal
Memorandum. The official in the Advances department in the
branch and the junior level officials at the credit department of
Regional Office, who prepared and checked such
calculations/projections in the Joint Appraisal Memorandum, shall
be held jointly responsible for the lapses, if any.
 The first line manager of the branch and the Regional Head
concerned shall not be accountable for lapses in calculations,
projections in the Presentation of Joint Appraisal Memorandum.
 For this purpose the First Line Manager should clearly mention in the
periodical office order, the portfolios of each Supervisory Staff in the
branch and get their acknowledgement thereon.
 The office order book should be in the custody of the First Line
Manager of the branch. Failure to do so will attract sole responsibility
of the Branch Manager.
 For AGM/DGM headed branches, the proposals beyond the
discretionary powers of Scale IV officer are to be routed through
approval grid.
 Newly recruited officers who are under probation or with a service
of less than two years are not asked to recommend/process loans,
unless it forms part of their learning process. This is line with the
instructions of Ministry of Finance, GOI. (Transient Series File (F)
Circular No.79/2015- 16 dated 16.12.2015)
 Subsequently thru an e_mail dt.20.02.2016 from GM(HRDD), it is
clarified that that the confirmed officers (less than two years of
service) who are posted as second line in a branch may process the
loans (with the guidance of first line manager) due to exigencies of
services.
 Bank authorities and their decisions with regard to sanction of loans
should not be influenced by third parties e.g., Chartered
Accountants, Advocates, Valuers etc (CSSD/ADV/627/2015-16
dt.28.12.2015).
C. Disbursement and Post-Sanction Monitoring
The Officer / Branch Manager will be accountable for the lapses

committed by him for;
a. Disbursing credit facility in gross non-compliance of sanction terms
and conditions,
b. Non Obtention of the relevant loan documents including mortgage
documents for the credit facility or improper execution of the
documents so obtained
c. Non creation of charge on the hypothecated/mortgaged assets
with the relevant authorities i.e Registrar of Companies, Registrar of
Assurances, CERSAI etc as applicable.
d. Non coverage of the credit facilities under the credit
insurance/guarantee schemes of ECGC/CGTMSE or any other such
agencies as per the terms of sanction.
e. Not caring to conduct physical inspection of stock and Securities to
ensure end use verification.
f. Not reporting the default in the account to relevant agencies i.e.
ECGC/CGTMSE etc. within the prescribed time or not lodging the
claim with such agencies within the prescribed time thereby making
the account/credit facility ineligible for getting the claim from such
agencies.
g. Allowing frequent excesses in the account beyond delegated
powers without proper justification of not reporting the same
immediately and / or not reporting the same to higher authorities.
Merely reporting the same does not absolve the officer granting the
excess. Ratification by appropriate authorities should be available.
h. Allowing excesses in lapsed limits without renewal and review.
i. Having committed such other grossly negligent acts, which exposed

bank to grave risk.
D. Compliance with the Terms and Conditions of the Sanction Endorsement
 The certificate of compliance with the Terms and Conditions should be

submitted by the branch within 30 days from date of sanction for all
advances sanctioned by Regional Office / Central Office to Credit
Department at Regional Office keeping a copy for branch records
along with the documents.
 For branch sanctioned facilities, the certificate of compliance will be
kept with the loan documents for verification by the inspectors.
 In case, on receipt of the sanction endorsement from RO/ CO, the
branch feels that certain conditions could not be fulfilled, branch
should take up with Regional Office for amending / waiver of such
conditions, giving proper reasons and supported by documents to that
effect.
 Pending a decision on such representation, the loan / facility should
not be released.
 Conditions if any, given in the pre-release clearance / observations by
the next level of sanctioning authority should be addressed to as
though forming part of the sanction.
 No advance / loan can be released by the branch (other than branch
discretion) without the submission of the certificate of compliance to
Regional Office.
 The certificate of compliance with the Terms and conditions shall be
signed by the First Line Manager of the branch, Second Line Manager
in charge of advances department and the officer who has prepared
the proposal / the officer who is disbursing the facilities. The certificate
should be without any qualifying clauses.
 In case any deficiency is noted at a future date in complying with the
Terms and conditions, all the three officials noted above shall be jointly
responsible.
E. Documentation

 No loans or advances shall be released without obtaining proper
documents, complete in all respects.
 The Second Line Manager of the branch in charge of the advances
department should give a certificate to the Branch Manager before
disbursement of loans/ advances that all the relevant documents for
releasing the facility have been obtained, duly filled in and completed
and signed by the Executants in the capacity intended.
 This certificate should be obtained by First Line Branch Manager in
respect of each loan/ advances from the Second Line Manager of the
branch in charge of the advances department or in his absence from
the advances department officer who is authorised to release the
facility.
 If the branch is manned by only one Manager, the Manager should
himself send the certificate to Credit Department, Regional office
keeping the copy with the documents.
 First Line Branch Manager should not disburse the loan /credit facility
without obtaining this certificate.
 If such a certificate is not submitted by the Second Line Manager and
the First Line Manager authorises release of loan/ facility, then the First
Line Manager will be solely responsible for deficiencies in
documentation.
 In case of any non-co-operation by the Second Line Manager or the
advances department officer as the case may be, the First Line
Manager should file a report with Regional Office that because of non-
co-operation by the Second Line Manager / Advances Department
Officer in obtaining this certificate, he had authorised the release of
the loan / credit facility.
 A copy of such reporting should be held with the documents and be
made available to visiting officials from Regional Office / Inspectors.
 If such a report had been filed, then the Second Line Manager will also
be jointly responsible for deficiency in documentation.
F. Reporting
 Documentation Execution Register with perforated sheet should be

maintained by branch as per instructions in force. The perforated sheet
should be sent along with the appraisal note, sanction endorsement to
Credit Monitoring Department, Regional office along with CAF–1
control return.
 Failure to do so, will attract joint responsibility of the First Line Manager,
Second Line Manager in charge of Advances Department and the
officer who had prepared the proposal / officer who had disbursed the
loan / facility.
G. Vetting of documents
 For limits over Rs.1 Crore and upto Rs.10 Crores the documents have to
be vetted by Lawyers in Bank’s approved panel and certified by
Second line officers at branches before release of limits. A certificate to
this effect should be kept with the documents.
 For limits above Rs.10 Crores and upto Rs.50 Crores the documents
have to be vetted by Lawyers in Bank’s approved panel and certified
by Second line officers at Branches. The certificate regarding vetting
has to be sent to Regional Office, based on which Regional Office will
permit release of limits. Only on receipt of confirmation from Regional
Office the limits can be released.
 For limits above Rs.50 Crore, the documents have to be vetted by
Lawyers in Bank’s approved panel and certified by Second line officers
of the branch and the same is to be sent to the Zonal Office who will
permit release of the limits. Only on receipt of such confirmation from
Zonal Office the limits can be released.
 In case any branch releases the limit without vetting of documents as

above, the First Line Manager of the Branch, the Second Line Manager
in-charge of advances department and the Officer who had released
the limits will be jointly held responsible in case of any deficiency in
documentation.
H. Disbursement of loans
 Disbursal of the loan proceeds should always be in favour of the

supplier with authority so obtained from the borrower, unless
specifically authorised in the sanction.
 In case any advance is remitted by the borrower to the supplier,
suitable evidence should be verified and branch should be satisfied
about such remittance. In case of Cash Credit accounts and Packing
Credit Loans also, the end use verification should be done to ensure
that payments have been made to the suppliers only.
 All loan vouchers should be countersigned by the First Line Branch
Manager and the Second Line Manager in charge of advances
department along with the officer releasing the loan.
 Any withdrawals of more than Rs.5 lakhs from Cash Credit accounts or
Current Accounts where Packing Credit loan proceeds are credited (if
specifically permitted) should be countersigned by the First Line
Manager of the branch and the Second Line Manager in charge of
the advances dept along with the cash credit / current account

department officer ensuring that such withdrawals are made only for
creation of working capital assets as envisaged in the business
proposal.
 Subsequently if it is found that no assets had been created or funds
had been diverted for purposes other than the purpose for which the
loan / facility had been sanctioned, the First Line Manager, the Second
Line Manager in charge of advances department and the officer who
had permitted such withdrawals will be held jointly responsible.
 In case any non co-operation is experienced by the First Line Manager
from the Second Line Manager or officers in charge of the
departments on the verification of end use of funds , the First Line
Manager should report such issues to Regional Office and make
available a copy of such reporting to visiting officials / inspectors. In
such a case, all the three officials as mentioned above would be held
jointly responsible.
 In case such a reporting is not done by the First Line Manager, he would
be
solely responsible for end use verification.
I. Inspection of security assets
 The inspection of the property should be jointly carried out by the

Branch Manager and Second Line Manager in charge of advances
department or the officer who had made the proposal.
 The Pre-inspection report and F 337 should be signed by the Branch
Manager and the official who had accompanied the Branch Manager.
 In case of any lacunae in the property taken as security, both of them
would be jointly held responsible.
J. Monitoring of Accounts
 Monitoring should be done through verification of debits made in the

account, periodical inspection of stocks as per laid down procedure,
perusing the periodical stock statements, continuous surveillance
statements, prompt renewal of the account, adequate and live insurance
policies, Registration of charge with the Registrar of Companies,
adherence to the terms and conditions given in the sanction endorsement,
periodical review of the account for the changing market conditions etc.
 At a future date if any deficiency is noted in the monitoring of the account,
the First Line Manager, the Second Line Manager in charge of advances
department and the officer who is assigned to handle this particular
account will be held jointly responsible.
 For any indiscriminate or unauthorized excesses and delayed submission of
excess reports, the First Line Manager, The Second Line Manager in charge

of advances department and the officer who is assigned to handle the
particular account(s) will be held jointly responsible.
K. Single man branches
 In the case of single man branches, Branch Manager will be solely

responsible in the operational areas detailed as above.
 In case the limits are not renewed/reviewed in time, our bank decided to
fix accountability on the person responsible for non-review/renewal of limits
(cir letter No.CrMD/2/02014-15 dt.27.01.2015).
************

CREDIT COMPLIANCE AUDIT (CCA)
Master Circular Ref Link -> Click here
The earlier Loan Review Mechanism(LRM) and Credit Audit (CA) has been merged
and the CALRM is renamed as Credit Compliance Audit (CCA).
CCA is with regard to the guidelines of RBI to have and meaningful Credit
monitoring system/ Credit mitigation tool covering the following:
a. Compliance with loan policy guidelines.

b. Quality of appraisal
c. Detection of EWS and sickness at an early stage.
d. Adeqacy of supervision, Monitoring and control.
e. Asset Quality.
Coverage of Borrowal accounts under CCA:
All domestic advances with exposure of Rs. 50 lacs (both Fund Based and Non
Fund Based) and above, sister/ associate concerns of these borrowal
accounts, irrespective of the loan amount and 2% of accounts between Rs.25
lacs to Rs. 50 l acs are to be subjected to CCA.
The following are the exceptions:
a. Loan against liquid securities like deposits/Government Securities etc.

b. Standalone term loans where the project is complete and allowed to run off.
c. All Non Performing Accounts.
In respect of Overseas Centers all borrowal accounts with exposure of Rs.1

crore and above except the following are subjected to CCA.
a. Loan against deposits/ Government Securities

b. All Non Performing Accounts.
Periodicity:
CCA is conducted once in a year for all eligible accounts. However, in case of
fresh limits/enhanced limits sanctioned, it shall be conducted within two months
from the date of first disbursement.
Who Shall Audit:
Where branches are covered under Concurrent Audit, the Concurrent Auditor
of that particular branch will be assigned for conducting the CCA.
248 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Jeetendra Kumar Panda

The branches which were not covered under Concurrent Audit, the assignment
of CCA is as follows:
a. Concurrent Auditor of the nearby branches

b. In particular center, if no concurrent auditor or ex-staff team is available, then
the Chartered Accountants from the RBI panel maintained by Inspection
Department, CO shall be assigned with the CCA.
c. Ex staff taken for Branch Audit.
d. In respect of Overseas Centers, the procedure for allotment, conduct and
reporting format of CCA will be advised separately.
Reporting:
The CCA once allotted should be conducted within 15 days of allotment,

and the report is to be submitted in the revised CCA format.
The revised CCA format is available as annexure in the circular no : Master/
018/2018-19 dated 05.05.2018 Click Here
10 parameters are covered in the reports such as:
Financials Pre-sanction & Credit Risk Documentatio Consortium

appraisal rating n
multiple Project under Unit Visit Non-fund Early warning

banking, implementation based signals
Conduct of exposure
account
Reviewing:
Loan Size in Rupees Reporting Reviewing

Upto 20 crore Concurrent Auditor of Committee at Zonal office
Rs. 20 crore and branch/ ex-staff from
above and loan the panel/ CA from
GM’s committee at CO
sanctioned by RBI panel, maintained
Zos/CO at CO.
a. Reviewing authority at ZO will be headed by the concerned GM, zonal

office.
b. The review committee at CO will be consisting GM’s of Credit monitoring
dept, Risk Management dept, Inspection dept.
c. LRMD, CO and Zos to follow up with the sanctioning authority, Regional
office and branches for compliance of audit findings.
d. High risk accounts to be reviewed on quarterly basis whereas Moderate
Risk and Low risk accounts are to be reviewed Half yearly and Yearly
respectively.

e. For accounts of Rs. 25.00 crore and above a review note to be put to
Audit committee of the board every half year so as to appraise the
findings as well as compliance of findings.
f. Risk score to be captured in Finacle along with date of Audit.
Follow up:
For loan exposures up to Rs. 20 crores, concerned ZO should follow up and for
exposure more than Rs. 20 crore LRM department, CO will follow.

CREDIT MONITORING
The success of credit administration depends largely on efficient appraisal of credit
proposals and constant post-disbursement monitoring. Monitoring and follow up
should be an ongoing process. Deficiency in appraisal or laxity in monitoring results
in quick mortality of the advances. For maintaining the quality of advances the
monitoring process is more important.
A second grade appraisal followed by first grade monitoring can still help the
account to be healthy whereas a first grade appraisal followed by second grade
monitoring will definitely end up as a problem.
Monitoring of credit should not be done in isolation. It is a wholesome exercise which

has to be carried out with the help of a good information system, financial
statements, physical verification, adequate internal systems, corroboration, test
checks, surprise checks, third party consultations, newspaper and magazine reports
and other sources available.
In our bank, various monitoring tools are available as follows:
1. ERI Statement
2. Regular submission of Continuous Surveillance Statement (CSS).
3. Regular submission of stock statements.
4. Ensure 100% renewal/ review of Borrowal accounts with credit limit of Rs. 1 Lakh
and above.
5. Verification of securities pledged/ mortgaged to the Bank.
6. Conducting regular inspection of borrowing units.
7. Follow the system of internal inspection of branches.
8. Taking immediate action on concurrent audit reports and RBI ·inspection reports
etc.
9. Conducting Stock Audit /Credit Audit.
10. Monitoring under Special Mention Account norms through SMA portal.
11. Monitoring of SMA-2 accounts and uploading of CRILC SMA return to RBI.
Besides the follow up action, recovery of small value irregular accounts is initiated
through Private Call Center and utilising services of visually impaired staff at regional
office through software named JAWS.

SMA account follow up:
SMA 0 Borrowers: For all SMA 0 accounts, system generated letters should be sent to
the borrowers by Branch officials followed by personal visits if repayment is not
forthcoming within 15 days.
SMA 1 &2 Borrowers: For all SMA l & 2 accounts, system generated letters should be
emanated by Regional head /Regional office officials concerned followed by
personal visits if repayment is not forthcoming within a week. Zonal Head/Zonal
Office officials are to further follow up if the accounts with outstanding 10 crores and
above are not regularized.
Every month, Zonal Offices are to advise compliance to Credit Monitoring
Department, Central office in this regard.
Colour Coding in Business intelligence:
Utility is provided in business intelligence in IOB online where status of irregular

accounts as last date of previous month is made available on 1st day of the month
with contact number and outstanding details. SMA0/SMA1/SMA2 accounts are
colour coded as Yellow, Orange and Red respectively.
Online SMA account allocation to staffs for follow up:

Bank has developed an online portal where Regional office allocates all SMA
accounts to the staffs of the concerned branch for follow up and updating there.
In order to implement effective monitoring of accounts the following follow-up

measures have been brought in:

SMA1 & SMA2, Rs. 50 lakhs and above accounts Followed up by CO,
CRMD dept
SMA1 & SMA2, Rs. 20 lakhs to Rs. 50 lakhs accounts Followed up by ZO
SMA1& SMA2, below Rs. 20 lakhs and all SMA 0 accounts Followed up Regional
above Rs. 20 lakhs Office
 The following reports have to be generated on 1st date of every month by

Branches/ROs/Zos for follow up:
o ERI report in Finacle Server

o SMA Report in Business intelligence
o SINPA report in IOB online- Branch/RO/CO
o Cash Credit limit expired accounts Report in Finacle report server.
Review of Loan sanctions made by each authority:
 The sanctions made by one authority are to be reviewed by next layer of higher
authority. So the sanctioning authority has to send CAF1A report every month
with the scrutiny sheet mentioned in the Circular no- 496/2018-19 dated
18.01.2019
 Sanctions made by branches are to be reviewed by Regional Offices and
Sanctions made by RLCC are to be reviewed by ZLCC (GM).
 All credit sanctions made by ZLCC(GM) are to be reported in the following month
to Credit monitoring Dept, Central office.
 The observations based on the review are communicated to branches/ Regional
offices/Zonal Offices for taking necessary corrective action at the initial stage
itself.
Review/Renewal of Borrowal account:
 All the credit limits are renewed / reviewed at least once in a year.
 Review/Renewal of borrowal accounts sanctioned will be ensured within 3
months from due date.
 The Bank shall review the progress of review /renewal of borrowal accounts on
quarterly basis. All the credit limits are renewed/reviewed at least once in a year.
 Secured term loans/Demand Loans granted for approved purposes, against
various securities such as gold ornaments. NSC/LIC policies/ Resurgent India
Bonds/ IMDs etc. are allowed to run off and once sanctioned by the authority,
they are not subject to renewal/review. However, if cash credit facility is

sanctioned against the above security, renewal of the limit has to be done once
in a year.
 Term loan accounts are to be reviewed periodically by the authority under
whose powers the drawing power amount falls at the time of review. However,
the review should be made at least once in a year. All Retail Term Loans up to Rs.
25.00 Lacs are exempted from Annual Review.
 All mortgaged property shall be physically inspected before review/renewal of
limits and encumbrance certificate to be obtained once in three years.
 All existing and new housing loans with sanctioned limits of Rs. 25.00 Lacs and
above, including NPA accounts to be reviewed once in 3 years.
 Staff Loans are exempted from Review/Renewal.
 The review of standalone term loans sanctioned by various authorities (including
MCB) shall be placed only to the concerned authority under whose powers the
drawing power falls, as on the date of review. The review on standalone term
loans for term loan limits of above Rs 5 lakhs and Rs 5 lakhs & below shall be
made in the respective prescribed formats.
Extension of Expired limit/Short review & Renewal Proposal (SRRP):

 Whenever there is delay in submitting renewal proposal due to genuine reasons,
system of short review is in place for a period of six months from the date of expiry
of the previous sanction. Such short reviews shall be put up to the sanctioning
authorities concerned and will be resorted to only once between two regular
sanctions.
 If a sanctioning authority extends the limit for a period of 6 months only on a full-
fledged proposal due to certain adverse features, then such review will be
treated as a renewal and not as a review.
 If the Branch submits a complete renewal proposal before expiry of the existing
limits or before the expiry of the extended period of the limits, branch will be in
order in continuing the existing facilities till a decision is taken by the sanctioning
authority. The action of the branch concerned in having continued the expired
limits shall be deemed to have been approved till a decision is taken by the

sanctioning authority. Sanctioning authorities shall ensure renewal of the facilities
expeditiously.
Revalidation of sanction:
 Credit Sanctions (including term loans) are valid for six months from the date of
sanction. Unless availed within this period, they require revalidation by
sanctioning authority. Sanctions by MCB can be considered for revalidation by
CAC and for others by the respective authority that has sanctioned the loan.
 Revalidation of limit per se will not change the due date for next renewal.
However, if the revalidation is done with proper re-appraisal of the credit
proposal that was originally sanctioned, the due date for next renewal may be
arrived at based on such revalidation.
 The Continuous Surveillance Statement (CSS) is to be collected every month from

Branches in respect of borrowal accounts with fund based working capital limits
of Rs. 1 crore and above. This helps to monitor the account at Central
Office/Zonal Office/Regional Office. The statement is thoroughly scrutinized and
adverse features noticed are communicated to Branches for rectification.
Revamping of LRM and Credit Audit:

 Loan Review Mechanism an "off-site" audit process and Credit Audit an "on-site"
audit process was introduced in our Bank in tune with the "Guidance Note on Risk
Management" by Reserve Bank of India. These two systems were revamped and
merged together as CALRM. Further, the above CALRM Audit was renamed as
CREDIT COMPLIANCE AUDIT. (details discussed separately in other chapter)
Stock Audit:
 Inspection Department Identifies accounts eligible for stock audit and ensure
conduct of stock audit for these accounts.
 Inspection Department maintains list of professionals (Chartered Accountants
&Cost Accountants) and assigns stock audit every year to these professionals.

ITD, Central Office shall furnish the list on or before 3nd working day of November
every year. The procedure is as follows:
a. The borrowal accounts having working capital facilities (FB & NFB} outstanding of
Rs. 5 Crores and above as on 31st Oct every year is eligible for stock audit.
b. The following are excluded from the list
 Cash Credit - Staff
 Cash Credit - ETF
 Cash Credit – Miscellaneous
 Cash Credit – Deposits
 The stock audit envisages exemption of stock audit for following accounts:
o NPA accounts where stocks, receivables not available as security.
o Consortium accounts where we are only a member and where stock audit
is conducted by leader bank or other member banks after getting
confirmation from such banks.
o Public sector undertakings
o Cases where stock audit is conducted where other banks under multiple
banking arrangement and report is not older than 6 months.
 Hence the stock audit is to be conducted within One month from the date of
assignment.
 A timeline of One month shall be allowed for submission of stock audit report
after concluding the audit. The report is to be submitted in the specified format
and now made in online.
 Thus the stock audit report Is to be submitted within 2 months from the date of
assignment.
Compulsory Audit:
 As RBI has left to the discretion of banks to fix a suitable cut off limit with reference
to the borrowing entity's overall exposure on the banking system in respect of
compulsory audit of borrowal accounts, it has been decided that all borrowers
with credit limits of above Rs. 25 lakhs from the banking system should get
themselves audited compulsorily by Chartered Accountants.
 Submission of financial Statements by individual agricultural borrower for availing
agricultural advance(s) for less than Rs 50 lakhs are waived.

Unit/Go-down Inspection:
 The inspection of go-down/unit should be carried out meticulously as per terms of
sanction. for both fund based and non-fund based facilities. Normally for all
advances unit inspection will be conducted on monthly basis.
 In deserving cases, sanctioning authorities can take a view on the periodicity of
the inspection, depending upon the nature of the activity, and can relax
periodicity of the unit inspection after duly documenting the reasons.
 In the case of consortium, where our Bank is leader, the periodicity of unit visit
can be fixed as per the above guidelines. In cases where our Bank is not the
leader, the Bank will fall in line with the leader of the consortium.
Submission of QIS/ CMA data:
 Submission of QIS forms I, II & Ill is discontinued. In all cases where working capital
limits are Rs 2 crores and above CMA data will be called for, along with audited
balance sheets.
Auditor’s Certificate:
 Whenever the borrower is advised to produce auditor’s certificate by the Bank,
during the course of dealing with the borrower in respect of finance made to
them, such auditor’s certificates should be obtained from the Auditor who has
originally audited and certified the books of accounts of the concern/firm/
company.
Deviation can be allowed as follows:
Sanctioning Authority Authority to permit deviation
Up to RLCC ZLCC
ZLCC & HLCC(GM) HLCC (ED)
HLCC (ED), CAC, MCB CAC
 To ensure that the borrowing firms are making payments of their statutory dues in
time, strictly in compliance of the provisions of the relevant statutes, the following
guidelines of RBI shall be followed.
"A certificate shall be obtained from the borrower's auditors on an annual basis
stating that all statutory dues, Including EPF dues have been paid by the
borrower".

(No waiver for Obtention of auditor's certificate is allowed at any level).
Guidelines for operations in NPA account showing signs of revival:

 Due to some genuine and unforeseen circumstances which are beyond their
control, borrowers may suffer losses. This will lead to their accounts becoming
NPA In those cases, where borrowers are willing to revive the business activities,
Bank will allow operations in the NPA account, not only to help them to revive
their business but also to reduce their dues in NPA accounts. The guidelines to be
followed are as follows:
 The holding on operations will be a temporary affair
 In order to speed up the decision making process with regard to allowing
holding on operations in NPA accounts, Branch Managers are permitted to
allow operations in NPA accounts (irrespective sanctioning authorities of these
loan accounts) under report to Regional Office and Sanctioning Authority.
 Branch to discuss with the borrower in detail and ascertain the status of their
firms.
 Unit should be a going concern.
 While allowing holding on operations in NPA accounts, the exposure in such
accounts will not be allowed to go above the level of outstanding as on the
date of allowing such holding on operations.
 Branch to explore the possibility of deducting a cut back of 10% from each
credit coming into the account for recovering the overdue instalments
/interest in the NP A account. This will be entirely depending on the
circumstances of each case. Recovery of interest already charged and not
serviced will be considered in phases. Besides, instalment payment will also be
scheduled gradually within say, next month or so. Though, in NP A accounts,
interest is not applied, branch will take into account the notional interest to be
charged and discuss with the borrower about recovery thereof in phased
manner.
 Within a period of three months of allowing operations, a view is to be taken in
its entirety about future course of action and the manner in which further

recoveries have to be effected, by way of rehabilitation/restructuring or by
filing suit / action under SARF AES! Act 2002.
 Such decision to allow operation should be reported to Regional Office and
Sanctioning Authority.
Quick Mortality:
 The Bank will classify accounts that become NPA within a year of its sanction as
quick mortality. Annual review of such accounts will be done.
Central Repository of Information on Large Credits (CRILC)
 RBI has set up the CRILC to collect, store and disseminate data on all borrowers'
credit exposures including Special Mention Accounts (SMA 0, 1 & 2) having
aggregate fund-based and non-fund based exposure of 5 crore and above.
 The CRILC-Main Report shall be submitted on a monthly basis (Earlier it was
quarterly basis). In addition, the lenders shall submit a weekly report of instances
of default by all borrowers (with aggregate exposure of ₹ 5 crore and above) by
close of business on every Friday, or the preceding working day if Friday happens
to be a holiday.
 CRILC main report consists of 4 sections such as 1) Exposure to Large Borrowers
(Global Operation), 2) Reporting of technically/prudentially written off accounts
(Global Operation), 3) Reporting of balance in current account (Global
Operation), 4) Reporting of non-cooperative borrower (Global Operation).
Special Mention Accounts – Stressed Accounts

 As per the RBI guidelines, before a loan account turns into NPA, banks are
required to identify incipient stress in the account by creating three sub-
categories under Special Mention Account (SMA) as below:
a) SMA-0 Principal or interest payment not overdue for more than 30 days but
account showing signs of incipient stress.
b) SMA-1 Principal or interest payment overdue between 31-60 days.
c) SMA-2 Principal or interest payment overdue between 61-90 days
Cut-off limit fixed by RBI for such categorization is Rs.5 cr and above
Reporting of SMA – 2 to CRILC:

a) Banks need to report their SMA-2 accounts and JLF formations on a weekly
basis at the close of business on every Friday. If Friday happens to be a
holiday, reporting is to be done on the preceding working day of the week.
b) Crop loans are exempted from such reporting
REVITALIZING DISTRESSED ASSTES-JOINT LENDERS' FORUM AND CORRECTIVE ACTION

PLAN:
 RBI have announced revised frame work on resolution of stressed assets, in view
of the enactment of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC).
 The extant Instructions on resolution of stressed assets such as Framework of
Revitalizing Distressed Assets, Corporate Debt Restructuring Scheme {CDR},
Flexible Structuring of Existing Long Term Project Loans, Strategic Debt
Restructuring Scheme, (SOR), Change in Ownership outside SDR and Scheme for
Sustainable Structuring of Stressed Assets {S4A} stands withdrawn. Accordingly,
the Joint Lenders' Forum (JLF) as an institutional. mechanism for resolution of
stressed accounts also stands discontinued.
 However, the revised framework is not applicable for the following:
 The revival and rehabilitation of MSMEs as defined under 'The Micro, Small
and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 shall continue to be
guided by the instructions contained in RBI circulars as amended from time
to time. ·
 Restructuring of loans in the event of natural calamity shall continue to be
as per the directions contained in the RBI Master Directions, as amended
time to time.
Our Bank is having board approved separate policy on Resolution of Stressed Assets-
Revised Frameworks amended from time to time. Highlights of the policy is
mentioned below:
 Bank shall identify incipient stress in loan accounts, immediately on default by
classifying the stressed assets as Special Mention Accounts (SMA).
 Default means non-payment of debt when whole or any part or instalment of
the amount of debt has become due and payable is not repaid by the
debtor or the corporate debtor, as the case may be. For revolving facilities like

cash credit, default would also mean, without prejudice to the above, the
outstanding balance remaining continuously in excess of the sanctioned limit
or drawing power, whichever is lower, for more than 30 days.
 Any borrowal account showing signs of above stress/difficulty, such accounts
will be reviewed for necessary corrective action by concerned credit verticals
at RO/ZO/CO and put up to sanctioning authority for further course of
action/Resolution However, asset classification of such borrowal accounts will
be based on the IRAC norms.
SMA 0 accounts: As soon as the account appearing under SMA 0, Bank will make
efforts for recovery of overdues in order to bring the account out of SMA status. This
is applicable for all sole banking, consortium accounts whether our Bank is leader or
member and Multiple Banking accounts.
SMA 1 & 2 accounts: If any account appears/categorized as SMA 1 (where default is
more than 30 days) Bank shall impress the borrower to pay the overdues
immediately. In spite of efforts if the account is not regularized, Bank shall go for
Resolution Plan in order to bring the account out of stress. In case the account is
under
Sole Banking Wherever our Bank is the sole lender, joint meeting with
borrower & guarantor to be conducted at Regional Office
along with Branch Manager and discuss the issues /stress in
the unit. Identify the stress is temporary/persisting.
Accordingly, necessary Corrective Action to be taken to
bring the account out of stress.
Consortium Apart from getting the account regularized, the leader or
Banking/ Multiple major lender to be contacted for convening consortium
banking where our meeting along with borrower for necessary action if the stress
bank is member is persisting. Resolution Plan to be discussed thoroughly with
proper mandate and timeline for implementation.
Consortium Banking Convene consortium meeting deliberate /discuss the
where our bank is stress/overdue for Resolution Plan necessary corrective
leader action, whether any delay/loss of time.

Resolution Plan: The Resolution Plan may involve any actions/plans/reorganization
including, regularization of the account by payment of all overdues by the borrower
entity, sale of the exposures to other entities/investors, change in ownership, or
restructuring.
Restructuring would normally involve
1. Modification of terms of the advances / securities, which may include, among
others, alteration of repayment period/ repayable amount / the amount of
instalments /rate of interest;
2. Roll over of credit facilities;
3. Sanction of additional credit facilities
4. Enhancement of existing credit limits and
5. Compromise settlements where time for payment of settlement amount
exceeds three months.
Apart from the above, if the Bank at any time identifies fraud/willful defaulter/ non
cooperative and in case no viable Resolution Plan is available or there is no
consensus among lenders on Resolution Plan, Bank shall initiate recovery action like
filing suit, invoke personal/corporate guarantee(s) or file application with NCLT under
IBC.
Time line for Implementation:

Activity Timeline
Identification of stressed asset (SMA 0) T
Vigorous follow-up with the borrower for regularisation T + 15
Arranging for Consortium Meeting, discussion and finalization of strategy T + 30
for Resolution Plan
Preparation of Resolution Plan, execution of inter-Creditor Agreement T + 60
Finalisation of RP with fine tuning T + 90
(including conduct of TEV study, if required and Forensic Audit, etc.
Obtention of RP 4 rating from two approved CRAs for the residual debt T + 120
If RP involves CIM, Bid Process to be completed T + 150
(including inviting EOI, due diligence on the successful bidder, etc.)
Approval from lenders T + 180
Approval from other regulatory and licensing agencies, if required T + 190
Execution of documents, including creation of security charge, T + 200
perfection of securities, etc. conversion of debt into equity, CIM

procedures etc.,
Complete implementation of the RP in the bank's records T +210
T = Date of default (i.e. 1" day on which the interest/ instalment falling due for
payment).
If the account is already under SMA 2 {already 60 days over), then the above
process has to be accelerated so that the RP is implemented within the next 100
days {i.e. within the timeline of 180 days from the date of default).
To start with the above process of rp as per prudential framework of rbi is
applicable for borrowers with aggregate exposure of rs.2000 crore & above from
lenders with reference date 07.06.2019 and for rs. 1500 crs to less than rs. 2000 crs is
01.01.2020
Inter-Creditor agreement:
During the Review Period of thirty days, the lenders may decide on the resolution
strategy, including the nature of the Resolution Plan, the approach for
implementation of the Resolution Plan etc., The lenders may also choose to initiate
legal proceedings for · insolvency or recovery.
In case where Resolution Plan is to be implemented, all lenders shall enter into an
Intercreditor Agreement (ICA) during the above said Review period, to provide
ground rules for finalization and implementation of Resolution Plan in respect of
borrowers with credit facilities from more than one lender.
Our Bank is one of the signatories of Inter Credit Agreement drafted for the purpose
of
finalization and implementation of Resolution Plan. However, RBI circular stipulates
the
following:
1. Any decision agreed by lenders representing 75% by value of total
outstanding of credit facilities (FB+NFB) and 60% of lenders by number shall
be binding upon all the lenders.
2. Provide for rights and duties of majority lenders, duties and protection of
rights of dissenting lenders, treatment of lenders with priority in cash
flow/differential security interest etc,
3. Resolution Plan shall provide for payment not less than the liquidation value
due to the dissenting lenders. (Liquidation value would mean the
estimated realizable value of the assets of the relevant borrower, if such
borrower were liquidated as on the date of commencement of the Review
Period.

Wherever our Bank is the member of consortium, Bank will follow up with other
Banks/leader of the consortium for initiating the process of Resolution.
Rating Agencies:
Resolution Plan involving restructuring/change in ownership in respect of large
accounts i.e. accounts with aggregate exposure of Rs. 100 Crs and above shall
require independent credit evaluation (ICE) of the residual debt by Credit Rating
Agencies (CRA). While accounts with aggregate exposure of Rs. 500 Crs and above
require two ICE rating and others shall require one ICE rating. RBI vide their
communication dt. 21.05.2018 authorised the following CRAs for undertaking ICEs in
respect of Resolution Plans.
i) Brickwork Rating India P Ltd
ii) CARE rating LTD
iii) CRISIL Ltd
iv) India Rating and Research Pvt LTD
v) SMERA ratings LTD (upto 2000 crore only)
Cases of frauds/wilful defaulter:
Borrowers who have committed frauds/malfeasance/willful default will remain
ineligible for restructuring. However, in cases where the existing promoters are
replaced by new promoters, and the borrower company is totally delinked from
such erstwhile promoters /Management, we may take a view on restructuring of
such accounts based on their viability, without prejudice to the continuance of
criminal action against the erstwhile promoters/management.
Wilful Default: (Master/48/2019-20 dated 09.10.2019)
A 'wilful default' would be deemed to have occurred if any of the following events is
noted:
i) The unit has defaulted in meeting its payment/ repayment obligations to
the lender even when it has the capacity to honour the said obligations.
ii) The unit has defaulted in meeting its payment / repayment obligations to
the lender and has not utilised the finance from the lender for the specific
purposes for which finance was availed of but has diverted the funds for
other purposes.

iii) The unit has defaulted in meeting its payment/ repayment obligation to
the lender and has siphoned off the funds so that the funds have not been
utilised for the specific purpose for which finance was availed of, nor are
the funds available with the unit in the form of other assets.
iv) The unit has defaulted in meeting its payment/ repayment obligation to
the lender and has also disposed off or removed the movable fixed assets
or immovable property given for the purpose of securing a term loan
without the knowledge of the bank / lender.
Diversion of funds, referred above, would be construed to include any one of the
undernoted occurrences:
i) utilization of short-term working capital funds for long-term purposes not in
conformity with the terms of sanction;
ii) deploying borrowed funds for purposes / activities or creation of assets other
than those for which the loan was sanctioned;
iii) transferring borrowed funds to the subsidiaries / Group companies or other
corporates by whatever modalities;
iv) routing of funds through any bank other than the lender bank or members of
consortium without prior permission of the lender;
v) investment in other companies by way of acquiring equities / debt instruments
without approval of lenders;
vi) shortfall in deployment of funds vis-à-vis the amounts disbursed / drawn and
the difference not being accounted for.
Siphoning of funds, referred above, should be construed to occur if any funds
borrowed from banks / FIs are utilised for purposes un-related to the operations of
the borrower, to the detriment of the financial health of the entity or of the lender.
The decision as to whether a particular instance amounts to siphoning of funds
would have to be a judgment of the lenders based on objective facts and
circumstances of the case.
Guarantors: where a banker has made a claim on the guarantor on account of the
default made by the principal debtor, the liability of the guarantor is immediate. In
case, the said guarantor refuses to comply with the demand made by the
creditor/banker, despite having sufficient means to make payment of the dues,

such guarantor would also be treated as a wilful defaulter. This would apply only
prospectively and not to cases where guarantees were taken prior to 09.09.2014.
Debarment from financial assistance -Wilful defaulters
Entrepreneurs/promoters of Companies where diversion of funds, siphoning of funds,
misrepresentation, falsification of accounts and fraudulent transactions have been
identified by other Banks/FIs will be debarred from institutional finance for a period of
5 years from the date the name of Wilful Defaulter is disseminated in the list of Willful
Defaulters by RBI.
Publication of photos, names and addresses of borrowers and their dues to the Bank
in newspapers (Master/48/2019-20 dated 09.10.2019)
The following shall be the Criteria based on which the Competent Authority
delegated by the Board will decide on Publishing of the Photographs of the Wilful
Defaulters:
i) Borrower/ Guarantor is declared as a Wilful Defaulter in accordance with the
Extant guidelines of the bank.
ii) The outstanding dues to the bank should be Rs. 25.00 lakhs and above at the
time of deciding to publish photographs.
iii) Account should not be a closed account or an account assigned to ARC.
iv) There is no OTS proposal of the borrower/ guarantor pending for sanction at
Bank’s end.
v) There is no OTS sanction which is in force or which has not lapsed.
vi) There is no stay/ restrain from any court/ any competent forum for publication
of photograph of wilful defaulter.
vii) In the state where the borrower/ guarantor ordinarily resides/ carries on
business, there is no moratorium/ embargo/ any other special circumstances
preventing publication of photographs of wilful defaulter.
viii) Borrower/guarantors whose photos to be published should be alive.
Competent Authority to decide on publication of photo of wilful defaulters as
below:
Account with Book outstanding (in Rs.) Layer of authority
Up to Rs. 20.00 crore RLCC

Above Rs. 20 crore & up to Rs. 40 crore ZLCC
Above Rs. 40 crores HLCC (GM)
Non-Cooperative Borrowers (RBI Cir dt. 22.12.2014)

i) A non-cooperative borrower is one who does not engage constructively with
his lender by defaulting in timely repayment of dues while having ability to
pay, thwarting lenders’ efforts for recovery of their dues by not providing
necessary information sought, denying access to assets financed / collateral
securities, obstructing sale of securities, etc. In effect, a non-cooperative
borrower is a defaulter who deliberately stone walls legitimate efforts of the
lenders to recover their dues.
ii) The cut off limit for classifying borrowers as non-cooperative would be those
borrowers having aggregate fund-based and non-fund based facilities of
Rs.50 million from the concerned bank/FI.
iii) A non-cooperative borrower in case of a company will include, besides the
company, its promoters and directors (excluding independent directors and
directors nominated by the Government and the lending institutions).
iv) In case of business enterprises (other than companies), non-cooperative
borrowers would include persons who are in-charge and responsible for the
management of the affairs of the business enterprise.
v) Banks/FIs will be required to report information on their non-cooperative
borrowers to CRILC under CRILC-Main (Quarterly Submission).
vi) Boards of banks/FIs should review on a half-yearly basis the status of non-
cooperative borrowers for deciding whether their names can be declassified
as evidenced by their return to credit discipline and cooperative dealings.
vii) Banks are required to make higher provisioning as applicable to substandard
assets in respect of new loans sanctioned to such borrowers as also new loans
sanctioned to any other company that has on its board of directors any of the
whole time directors/promoters of a non- cooperative borrowing company or
any firm in which such a non- cooperative borrower is in charge of
management of the affairs.

viii) For the purpose of asset classification and income recognition, the new loans
would be treated as standard assets.
Red Flagged Accounts (RFA): (Circular No- ADV/235/2018-19 dated 19.04.2018)

 A Red Flagged Account is one, where suspicion of fraudulent activity is thrown
up by the presence of one or more Early Warning Signals. Bank cannot afford
to ignore such Early Warning Signals (EWS), but has to use it as a trigger to take
a call to Red Flag an account or not, after analysing the details available with
the bank. The threshold for RFA is an exposure of Rs. 50 crores or more (both
fund and non-fund based) to a particular borrower at the level of the bank,
irrespective of lending arrangement.
 All accounts beyond Rs.500 million classified as RFA or ‘Frauds’ must also be
reported on the CRILC data platform together with the dates on which the
accounts were classified as such.
 The modalities for monitoring of loan frauds below Rs.500 million thresholds is
left to the discretion of banks.
 Banks have to constitute Fraud Monitoring Group (FMG) or any other for the
purpose immediately.
Incentive for Prompt Reporting:

 In case of accounts classified as ‘fraud’, banks are required to make
provisions to the full extent immediately, irrespective of the value of security.
 However, in case a bank is unable to make the entire provision in one go, it
may now do so over four quarters provided there is no delay in reporting.
 In case of delays, the banks under Multiple Banking Arrangements (MBA) or
member banks in the consortium are required to make the provision in one go
in terms of the said circular. ‘Delay’, would mean that the fraud was not
flashed to CFMC, RBI or reported on the CRILC platform, RBI within a period of
one week from its;
i) classification as a fraud through the RFA route which has a maximum
time line of six months or
ii) detection/declaration as a fraud ab initio by the bank as hitherto.

RESTRUCTURING OF ADVANCES
General Guidelines & Instructions of RBI (RBI Circular DBR.No.BP.BC.101/21.04.048/
2017-18 dated 12.02.2018)
Restructuring would normally involve modification of terms of the advances

securities, which would generally include:
1. Alteration of repayment period
2. Repayable amount
3. The amount of instalments
4. Rate of interest
5. Roll over of credit facilities
6. Sanction of additional credit facility
7. Enhancement of existing credit limits
8. Compromise settlements where time for payment of settlement
amount exceeds three months.
 Those accounts classified under “Standard”, “Sub-standard” and

“Doubtful” categories can also be restructured.
Withdrawal of extant instructions
The extant instructions on resolution of stressed assets such as Framework for

Revitalising Distressed Assets, Corporate Debt Restructuring Scheme, Flexible
Structuring of Existing Long Term Project Loans, Strategic Debt Restructuring
Scheme (SDR), Change in Ownership outside SDR, and Scheme for Sustainable
Structuring of Stressed Assets (S4A) stand withdrawn with immediate effect.
Accordingly, the Joint Lenders’ Forum (JLF) as an institutional mechanism for
resolution of stressed accounts also stands discontinued. All accounts, including
such accounts where any of the schemes have been invoked but not yet
implemented, shall be governed by the revised framework.
General Guidelines
1. ‘Default’ means non-payment of debt when whole or any part or instalment
of the amount of debt has become due and payable and is not repaid by
the debtor or the corporate debtor, as the case may be.
2. For revolving facilities like cash credit, default would also mean, without
prejudice to the above, the outstanding balance remaining continuously in
excess of the sanctioned limit or drawing power, whichever is lower, for more
than 30 days.
3. Aggregate exposure under the guidelines would include all fund based and
non-fund based exposure with the lenders.
4. Restructuring is an act in which a lender, for economic or legal reasons
relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, grants concessions to the
borrower.
5. The residual debt of the borrower entity, in this context, means the aggregate
debt (fund based as well as non-fund based) envisaged to be held by all the
lenders as per the proposed Resolution Plan (RP).
269 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Deepak Mishra

Vetted by : Shri Vivek Ranjan
6. Lenders are free to file insolvency petitions under the IBC against borrowers
even before the expiry of the timelines, or even without attempting a RP
outside IBC.
7. During the period when the RP is being finalised and implemented, the usual
asset classification norms would continue to apply. The process of re-
classification of an asset should not stop merely because RP is under
consideration.
Asset Classification
In case of restructuring, the accounts classified as 'standard' shall be immediately
downgraded as non-performing assets (NPAs), i.e., ‘sub-standard’ to begin with.
The non-performing assets, upon restructuring, would continue to have the same
asset classification as prior to restructuring. In both cases, the asset classification
shall continue to be governed by the ageing criteria as per extant asset
classification norms.
Conditions for Upgrade
Standard accounts classified as NPA and NPA accounts retained in the same
category on restructuring by the lenders may be upgraded only when all the
outstanding loan / facilities in the account demonstrate ‘satisfactory performance’
(i.e., the payments in respect of borrower entity are not in default at any point of
time) during the ‘specified period’.
For the large accounts (i.e., accounts where the aggregate exposure of lenders is ₹
1 billion and above) to qualify for an upgrade, in addition to demonstration of
satisfactory performance, the credit facilities of the borrower shall also be rated as
investment grade (BBB- or better) as at the end of the ‘specified period’ by CRAs
accredited by the Reserve Bank for the purpose of bank loan ratings.
While accounts with aggregate exposure of ₹ 5 billion and above shall require two
ratings, those below ₹ 5 billion shall require one rating. If the ratings are obtained
from more than the required number of CRAs, all such ratings shall be investment
grade to qualify for an upgrade.
In case satisfactory performance during the specified period is not demonstrated,
the account shall, immediately on such default, be reclassified as per the
repayment schedule that existed before the restructuring. Any future upgrade for
such accounts shall be contingent on implementation of a fresh RP and
demonstration of satisfactory performance thereafter.
Provisioning Norms
Accounts restructured under the revised framework shall attract provisioning as per
the asset classification category as laid out as per existing norms. However, the
provisions made in respect of accounts restructured before the date of the circular
dated July 1, 2015 under any of the earlier schemes shall continue to be held as per
the requirements specified therein.
Additional Finance

Any additional finance approved under the RP (including any resolution plan
approved by the Adjudicating Authority under IBC) may be treated as 'standard
asset' during the specified period under the approved RP, provided the account
performs satisfactorily during the specified period. If the restructured asset fails to
perform satisfactorily during the specified period or does not qualify for up-
gradation at the end of the specified period, the additional finance shall be
placed in the same asset classification category as the restructured debt.
Income recognition norms

Interest income in respect of restructured accounts classified as 'standard assets'
may be recognized on accrual basis and that in respect of the restructured
accounts classified as 'non-performing assets' shall be recognised on cash basis.
In the case of additional finance in accounts where the pre-restructuring facilities

were classified as NPA, the interest income shall be recognised only on cash basis
except when the restructuring is accompanied by a change in ownership.
Change in Ownership (RBI Circular no. DBR.BP.BC.No.41/21.04.048/2015-16 dated

24-09-2015)
In case of change in ownership of the borrowing entities, credit facilities of the
concerned borrowing entities may be continued/upgraded as ‘standard’ after the
change in ownership is implemented, either under the IBC or under this framework.
If the change in ownership is implemented under this framework, then the
classification as ‘standard, shall be subject to the following conditions:
i. Banks shall conduct necessary due diligence in this regard and clearly establish
that the acquirer is not a person disqualified in terms of Section 29A of the
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
ii. The new promoter shall have acquired at least 26 per cent of the paid up
equity capital of the borrower entity and shall be the single largest
shareholder of the borrower entity.
iii. The new promoter shall be in ‘control’ of the borrower entity as per the
definition of ‘control’ in the Companies Act 2013 / regulations issued by the
Securities and Exchange Board of India/any other applicable regulations /
accounting standards as the case may be.
For MSME (RBI Circular DBR.No.BP.BC.18/21.04.048/2018-19 dated 01.01.2019)

With a view to facilitate meaningful restructuring of MSME accounts {MSME as
defined in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED) Act,
2006} that have become stressed, it has been decided to permit a one-time
restructuring of existing loans to MSMEs classified as ‘standard’ without a
downgrade in the asset classification, subject to the following conditions:
1. The aggregate exposure, including non-fund based facilities, of banks and
NBFCs to the borrower does not exceed ₹250 million as on January 1, 2019.
2. The borrower’s account is in default but is a ‘standard asset’ as on January 1,
2019 and continues to be classified as a ‘standard asset’ till the date of
implementation of the restructuring.

3. The borrowing entity is GST-registered on the date of implementation of the
restructuring. However, this condition will not apply to MSMEs that are exempt
from GST-registration.
4. The restructuring of the borrower account is implemented on or before March
31, 2020.
A restructuring would be treated as implemented if the following conditions are

met:
i. all related documentation, including execution of necessary agreements
between lenders and borrower / creation of security charge / perfection of
securities are completed by all lenders; and
ii. The new capital structure and / or changes in the terms and conditions of the
existing loans get duly reflected in the books of all the lenders and the
borrower.
iii. A provision of 5% in addition to the provisions already held, shall be made in
respect of accounts restructured under these instructions. Banks will, however,
have the option of reversing such provisions at the end of the specified period,
subject to the account demonstrating satisfactory performance during the
specified period as defined at paragraph 5 below.
Post-restructuring, NPA classification of these accounts shall be as per the extant

IRAC norms. As per extant IRAC norms. Such an account may be considered for up
gradation to ‘standard’ only if it demonstrates satisfactory performance during the
specified period.
As per extant IRAC norms. Such an account may be considered for upgradation to
‘standard’ only if it demonstrates satisfactory performance during the specified
period.
*********************************

VALUATION OF LAND AND BUILDING
Based on the model SOP of IBA (vide their letter dated 16.11.2018), our policy
Document on valuation of properties was revised and the same was approved by
the Board on 12.09.2019.
Policy for Valuation of Properties (whether accepted as Prime or Collateral for the
exposures) and empanelment/renewal of Approved Valuers/Other than those
required under companies Act 2013.
1. Guidelines:
1.1. Fixed Assets often comprise the significant portion of the total Assets of
the Bank. Again in the total Assets, major portion of our Bank’s Assets Portfolio
constitute advances for which immovable properties are taken as either
prime or collateral security. The immovable properties are mortgaged to the
Bank for securing the advances either primarily or collaterally. The
immovable properties are also owned by the Bank. The immovable properties
may be broadly classified as
1. Land and Buildings
2. Plant and Machinery, movable as well as embedded to the ground
3. Furniture & Fixtures
4. Stocks and Trade
5. Agriculture Land
2. Definitions:
The definition of certain terminologies used in the Policy Document are as
follows:
I. Property: Property means
i) Immovable property
ii) Movable property
iii) Any debt or any right to receive payment of money whether secured
or unsecured.
iv) Receivables whether existing or future
v) Intangible assets, being know-how, patents, copyright, trademark,
license, franchise or any other business and commercial rights of similar
nature.
I. Fixed Assets – Fixed Asset is an Asset held with the intention of being used for
the purpose of producing or providing goods or services and not held for sale
in the normal course of business.

Vetted by : Shri Rajasekar N
II. Fair Market Value – is the price that would be agreed to in an open and
unrestricted market between knowledgeable and willing parties dealing at
arm’s length who are fully informed and are not under any compulsion to
transact.
The term “Fair Market Value” as used herein, may also be defined as being
the amount, in terms of money, at which the property would be exchanged
in the current real estate market, allowing a reasonable time to find a
purchaser, as between a willing buyer and a willing seller, both having
reasonable knowledge of all relevant facts, and with equity to both.
The terms of sale, whether favorable or unfavorable, would be the price of

the property if it were offered for sale in the open market. It is further
assumed that title to the property is good and marketable, and that it would
be transferable without unreasonable restrictions.
III. Gross Book Value of a Fixed Asset is its historical cost or other amount
substituted for historical cost in the books of account or financial statements.
When the amount is shown net of accumulated depreciation is termed as
net book value.
IV. Realizable value will be 85% of the Fair Market Value of the immovable
property.
3. Coverage of the Policy:
The Policy covers the following aspects
• Valuation of properties (prime and collateral) accepted as security for our

Bank’s exposure.
• Systems and procedures, norms, terms and conditions, records, etc. for
empanelment / renewal of approved Valuers for different classes of Assets,
viz.,
1. Immovable properties (land and buildings)
2. Plant and Machinery
3. Agricultural and Farm Lands
4. Stock and Trade
5. Coffee/Tea Plantation, etc.
6. Jewellery, Precious Stones and Ornaments, etc.
7. Others (Automobiles, Electronics, Information Technology, Aeronautics,
Metallurgy, etc.)

4. General Guidelines on Valuation:
4.1 The valuation should always be got done by an empanelled independent

valuer i.e. the valuer should not have a direct or indirect interest in the asset being
valued.
4.2 All the necessary / relevant papers / documents should flow directly from the
Branch to the valuer & vice versa without routing the same through the borrower /
guarantor concerned.
4.3 The Valuation Report to be submitted by the valuers stand invariably contains
the Fair Market Value, the Book Value, guideline value i.e. Government fixed value
and the Distress Value of the property being valued. However, for the purpose of
determining the present value of the property mortgaged / to be mortgaged, the
Fair Market Value should be taken into consideration. Also in the case of Plant &
Machinery, Fair Market Value to be accepted for valuation purposes. The valuer
should mention Book value i.e. sale deed value and year in his report.
4.4 A declaration should necessarily be obtained from valuers with every valuation
Report as per the prescribed format along with a signed copy of the Model code of
conduct for valuer as given with the Circular no. BOD/Misc./1643/2019-20 dated
14.10.2019.
4.5 Two independent valuations are to be obtained from the panel valuers in cases
Where the value of any particular property (ies) is Rs.5.00 crores and above.
4.6 Properties mortgaged / Fixed Assets hypothecated are to be got revalued at

least once in 3 years.
4.7 Further, following modalities should also be adhered to
4.7.1 As soon as the valuation reports are obtained, it should be verified and
ensured that they contain all the details. Blanks and cursory reports should not be
accepted. Further, all the columns in the format of valuation reports should be duly
filled in with remarks and finding of the valuer and if column is not applicable then a
notation to that effect should be made. A valuation report containing blanks and
delete/ erase should not be accepted.
4.7.2 As a measure of strengthening the Due Diligence of the applicable primary/

collateral securities which are Land & Building/Land in nature/Plant &
Machinery/Other tangible assets, valuers to include photograph of owner with the
property in the background, in their port submitted to Branches.
4.7.3 For easy identification of the applicable primary/collateral securities which are
Land & Building/Land in nature/Plant & Machinery/Other fixed tangible assets,
valuers to mention longitude/latitude and co-ordinates of the properties in the
valuation report. If possible, screenshot (in hard copy) of Global Positioning System
(GPS)/Various Applications (Apps)/Internet sites (eg. Google earth)/etc. is to be

included in the valuation report.
4.7.4 In the column pertaining to valuation in the format where valuer is required to
mention the prevailing market rate another column should be added and details
/reference of at least two latest deals/transactions with respect to adjacent
properties in the areas will have to be mentioned. Valuation reports without those
details should be returned to the valuer for resubmission.
4.7.5 Valuation Report must contain specific views / comments on the impending
threat If any, of Road Widening, Take-over of property for public service purposes,
Sub-merging, attracting provisos of Coastal Regulatory Zone (CRZ), Symmetry
shape, nearby dumping yard, Railway side property, long term tenancy, Erection of
high voltage wire etc.
4.8 Guidelines for valuation of land applicable to all proposals including Real Estate
proposals are as detailed below:
i. The acquisition cost as per registered sale deed may be considered as cost of
land/ Force sale Value whichever is less if acquired within immediate preceding
one year.
ii. If the land is acquired / purchased beyond preceding one year, 85% of the fair
market value assessed by the Bank’s approved valuer should be taken as value of
the land.
4.9 Valuation Report/s by empanelled valuer/s in consortium / Multiple Banking

Arrangement (MBA) account may be accepted, which are undertaken as per IBA
suggested SOP.
4.10 Branches/Offices to ensure that residual age of the immovable property should
be at least 5 years more than the tenure of the loan.
4.11 Valuation report must contain whether land is free from water log, land locked
or not, four Wheeler approach is available with property or not, Property is properly
Demarcated or not and whether property is directly approachable, marketable or
not.
• Agricultural and Farm Land

In the case of Agricultural Advances for more than Rs.5.00 Lakhs or above,
the valuation should be done by a competent person who satisfies the norms
for approved valuer.
• House Properties (Land and House Buildings/Flats, etc.)

The following obligations casts on the part of the bank as follows:
 All empanelment’s of valuers shall be done in accordance with the

provisions of this document and its amendments from time to time.
 All instructions to the valuer are to be given by the bank in writing.

 Supportive documents, wherever possible, shall be provided to the
valuer before the valuation work begins. Any other document will have
to be procured by the valuer and sufficient time for the same will be
provided and cost of procurement of such documents shall be
reimbursed by the Bank.
 In case of valuations under SARFAESI Act, provisions under the Act
have to be followed.
 In case of SARFEASI, the work is assigned to those valuers who are

registered as valuer under section 34AB of the wealth tax act 1957 for
the purpose of wealth tax act.
Where ever the value of the property is more than Rs.5.00 crore, two valuers of
Category A or B may be appointed in order to get the valuation done. In case the
difference in the valuation arrived at by both the valuers is not more than 10
percent, the lower value of the two, should only be accepted. In case the
difference is more than 10 percent, then, a third valuer will be engaged at the cost
of borrower and of the three valuations, lowest would be taken as the notional fair
market value of the property.
• Properties other than House (Land and Commercial Buildings/Industrial Sheds,

etc.):
1. For all advances, valuation is required to be done by the Approved Valuer, in

addition to the Desk Top Valuation and revalued once in three years
preferably by different valuer/(s).
2. Valuation Report of building on completion should be held. The loan should
be released in stages, and work done certificate is to be obtained from the
builders in addition to Desk Top Valuation and Valuation by our Approved
Valuer(s).
Common for all three Categories-Agriculture and Farm Land/House Properties
(Land & House Building/Flats, etc.)/Properties other than House (Land &
Commercial Buildings/Industrial Sheds, etc.)
A. If the value of any single property mortgaged in favour of our Bank exceeds
Rs.5.00 crores and above, two valuation reports are required to be obtained
from two different Approved Valuers. Where several properties are
mortgaged second valuation is to be made only for the single property
whose value exceeds Rs.5.00 crores. If the variation in the two valuations is
not more than 10%, the lower value of the two, should only be accepted. If
the variation is more than 10%, a third valuer will be engaged at the cost of
borrower and of the three valuations, lowest would be taken as the notional
fair market value of the property.

B. In all NPA accounts (irrespective of the limits/outstanding), the valuation of
property is required to be done in once in three years. In case of OTS/OCS,
the guidelines laid down in the Recovery Policy in force, shall be followed.
The fees of the valuer in such cases may be paid to the debit of P&L A/c if
the same cannot be recovered from the borrowers.
• Plant and Machinery
Any acquisition of second hand Plant and Machinery should be valued by reputed
valuer from bank’s panel. Valuation of Plant and Machinery (new or existing) may
be insisted upon by the sanctioning authority, if required. Such valuation report
should contain:
1. Name of the manufacturer, year of manufacture and original invoice value.

2. Present working condition of the machinery and the utility value.
3. Approximate replacement value of the machinery.
4. Technology involved whether it is contemporary or obsolete.
5. Approximate residual life of the machinery.
6. Details like required manpower, power consumption when compared to
similar machinery.
7. Approximate scrap value under forced sale.
8. Approximate replacement value for similar productivity.
5. Empanelment of approved valuers:
5.1 Criteria for Empanelment of Valuers-In order to ascertain the value of
properties for any of the above purposes, banks and FIs shall appoint
external independent valuers for undertaking valuations. The
empaneled valuers shall carry out valuation of different types of assets
as under:
(i) Land and Building
(ii) Plant & Machinery
(iii) Stocks and Trade

(iv)Agriculture Land
a) Educational Qualifications and Previous Work Experience: It is necessary that

a valuer possesses proper educational qualifications which make him
competent to carry out the task of valuation of securities. In addition,
relevant work experience is also important.

I. Valuation of Land & Building / Real Estate:
From 01.01.2020, for fresh empanelment, preferably, academically qualified valuers

possessing following qualifications in valuation of Land& Building / Real Estate may
be empanelled.

Post Graduate degree in valuation of real estate from a recognized
university i.e. the universities established under State or Central Acts with
2 years’ experience in valuation of real estate.
However, Bank can consider Valuers having the Post Graduate degree in
Valuation (Master degree in Valuation) for empanelment depending upon the
availability of Valuers with such qualifications.
The educational qualifications for empanelment as valuers of Land &
Building / real estate till 31.12.2019 shall be as the details mentioned in the
Circular no.-BOD/MISC/1643/2019-20 dated 14.10.2019 para 8.1.I.
II. Valuation of Plant and Machinery:
Educational qualifications and experience for Empanelment as Valuers of
plant & machinery:
From 1.1.2020, for fresh empanelment preferably, academically qualified
valuers possessing following qualifications in valuation of plant & machinery
shall be empanelled.

Post Graduate degree in valuation of plant & machinery from a recognized
university i.e. the universities established under State or Central Acts with 2
years’ experience in valuation of plant & machinery.
However, Bank can consider Valuers having the Post Graduate degree in
Valuation (Master degree in Valuation) for empanelment depending upon
the availability of Valuers with such qualifications.
The educational qualifications for empanelment as valuers of plant &

machinery till 31.12.2019 shall be as the details mentioned in the Circular no.-
BOD/MISC/1643/2019-20 dated 14.10.2019 para 8.1.II.
III. Valuers of Agricultural land
Educational qualifications and experience for Empanelment as Valuers of
Agricultural Land:
There are no specific courses available in to qualify as a valuer of agricultural land.
Valuer of agricultural land ought to have knowledge of following principles of
valuation
• Cost, price, value and worth
• Various types of value
• Value elements – ingredients – characteristics

• Annuities – capitalization – rate of capitalization – redemption of
capital
• Three approaches to value viz. Income, Market and cost
• Laws applicable to agricultural land
Till the courses are available the empanelment may be carried out as per criteria
laid down under the Wealth Tax Rule 8A (3)
Rule 8A (3) A Valuer of agricultural lands (Other than plantations referred to in sub-
rule (4) shall have the following qualifications, namely :-
i. He must be a graduate in agricultural science of a recognized university and
must have worked as a farm valuer for a period of not less than five years;
and
ii. He must be a person formerly employed in a post under Government as
Collector, Deputy Collector, Settlement Officer, Land Valuation Officer,
Superintendent of Land Records, Agricultural Officer, Registrar under the
Registration Act, 1908 (16 of 1908), or any other officer of equivalent rank
performing similar functions and must have retired or resigned from such
employment after having rendered service in any one or more of the posts
aforesaid for an aggregate period of not less than five years.
IV. Valuers of Agricultural Land (Plantations) under Wealth Tax Rule 8A (4):
Educational qualifications and experience for Empanelment:
A valuer of coffee plantation, tea plantation, rubber plantation or, as the case may
be, cardamom plantation shall have the following qualifications, namely: -
(i) He must have, for a period of not less than five years, owned, or acted as
manager of a coffee, tea, rubber or, as the case may be, cardamom plantation
having an area under plantation of not less than four hectares in the case of a
cardamom plantation or forty hectares in the case of any other plantation; or
(ii) He must be a person formerly employed in a post under Government as a
Collector, Deputy Collector, Settlement Officer, Land Valuation Officer,
Superintendent of Land Records, Agricultural Officer, Registrar under the
Registration Act, 1908 (16 of 1908), or any other officer of equivalent rank
performing similar functions and must have retired or resigned from such
employment after having rendered service in any one or more of the posts
aforesaid for an aggregate period of not less than five years, out of which not less
than three years must have been in areas, wherein coffee, tea, rubber or, as the
case may be, cardamom is extensively grown.
V. Valuers of Stock (inventory), Shares

In the case of these assets criteria laid down under the Wealth Tax Rule 8A (7) to be
adopted.
Rule 8A (7) a Valuer of stocks, shares, debentures, securities, shares in partnership
firms and of business assets, including goodwill but excluding those referred to in
sub-rules (2) to (6) and (8) to (11), shall have the following qualifications, namely,
i. He must be a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India or
the Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India [or the Institute of
Company Secretary of India and

ii. He must have been a practice as chartered accountant or a cost and works
accountants or a company secretary for a period of not less than ten years
and his gross receipts from such practice should not be less than fifty
thousand rupees in any three of the five preceding years.
Evidence of previous experience needs to be provided to the Bank. In case of
companies / partnership firms undertaking valuations, the qualification and
experience shall apply to the lead valuers of the company / all partners of the
partnership firm.
The method of valuation and periodicity for valuation of shares is dealt in Loan
Document Policy and for valuation of stock, branches to refer policy on stock audit.
VI. Qualification of Valuer required as per Company Act 2013 as per notification
of the MCA dated 18.10.2017: Details mentioned in the Circular no.-
BOD/MISC/1643/2019-20 dated 14.10.2019 para 8.1.VI.
Other Criteria and conditions for empanelment of Valuers:
b) Minimum Age Requirement
The minimum age for empanelment with banks shall be 25 years and there is no
maximum age limit for a valuer to remain on the panel.
c) Membership of Professional Bodies

It is important that a valuer actively participates in professional activities in various
professional bodies. It shall be necessary that every valuer empanelled by Banks/FIs
in India be a member in good standing of any one of the valuer associations.
d) Categories of Valuers- The objective of categorization of valuers is to ensure that
whilst lesser value assignments are handled by relatively junior valuers, the senior
valuers can handle higher order valuations.
The empanelment of valuers therefore shall be in the following categories:
Category Work Experience in

Sl. of Undertaking Value of property for
No. Valuers Valuation assignment of Valuation Work
1. A More than 10 years No limit
More than 5 years and less

2. B than 10 Upto Rs.50 crores
years
3. C Upto 5 years Upto Rs.5 crore
Valuers need to furnish proof of experience. Any one of the following may be
accepted as proof of experience:
1. Letter of empanelment by any Bank / FI
2. Letter of empanelment by any Court of India
3. Registration Certificate under Wealth Tax Act, 1957
4. Letter of appointment as valuation consultant by Government of India /
any State Government / any Municipality / any Municipal Corporation
5. Letter of appointment as valuer employee by Government of India / any

State Government / any Municipality / any Municipal Corporation
6. Letter of appointment as a valuer employee by any Limited Company

engaged in the business of valuation
7. Letter of appointment as a valuation consultant by any Limited Company.
8. Letter of appointment as a valuer employee by any partnership /

proprietorship / private limited Company engaged in the business of
valuation for the last five years
The Experience of the Valuer shall be calculated from the date of his first
empanelment with any Bank / Financial Institution / High Court or registration under
Wealth Tax Act, 1957.
e) Registration with Government-
Registration with the central / state governments is desirable but not compulsory.
However, it may be noted that for undertaking valuations under the SARFAESI Act,
valuation has to be obtained from Registered Valuer under the Wealth Tax Act
(Sections 34 AA to 34 AE). While assigning / outsourcing valuation work to valuers, it
is necessary that banks take the provisions of the SARFAESI Act into account and
comply accordingly.
As per gazette notification dated 18.10.2017 of Govt. of India, Engineers

empanelled as valuer for conducting valuation required under Companies
Acts 2013 and the Insolvency and Bankruptcy code 2016 a person to be
registered with IBBI (Insolvency & Bankruptcy Board of India) as a registered
valuer with effect from 01.02.2019.
f) References: Valuers need to submit at least 3 reference letters and need to verify
the quality of services provided by the valuer in the previous instances before
empanelling the valuers on their panel. The referees shall be either (i) bank
managers where previously the valuer had done valuations or (ii) Companies for
whom the valuer had previously done valuations. The reference letter shall be on
the letter head of the bank / housing finance company / any other company
where valuations have been done and shall be duly signed by a senior level
manager / officer.
g) Other Conditions-
In addition to the above, the other conditions to be fulfilled by the valuers for
empanelment are as under:
 The valuer is a citizen of India.

 The valuer has not been removed / dismissed from service (Previous
employment) Earlier.
 The valuer has not been convicted of any offence and sentenced to a term
of Imprisonment.
 The valuer has not been found guilty of misconduct in professional

capacity.
 The valuer is not an undischarged insolvent.
 The valuer has not been convicted of an offence connected with any
proceeding under the Income Tax Act 1961, Wealth Tax Act 1957 or Gift Tax
Act 1958.
 The valuer possesses a PAN Card number / Service Tax number as

applicable.
At the time of empanelment, the valuer shall give an undertaking to the bank to
this effect as per the guidelines.
h) Desk Top Valuation: -

Every Three years, revaluation of the properties to be taken by Branch from Panel
Valuer for each and every property which is mortgaged to us. If in case, due to
some technical problem or any other issue, revaluation of the property by the panel
valuer could not be obtained, then Branch manager has to submit Desk Top
Valuation of the property/ properties as per prescribed Format.
Bank’s valuation policy states that immovable property mortgaged as first Charge
to the Bank for any advance shall be revalued at least once in 03 years and review
of the account should be taken based on the revaluation.
In case of standard assets with limits of Rs.25.00 lac and below, Desk Top
valuation(DTV) by Branch Manager must be undertaken once in three years.
Change in value of property to be incorporated in the system as per Desk Top

Valuation Report done during every review.
5.2 Duration of Empanelment
The duration of empanelment will be for a period of three years and approval of re
empanelment is to be obtained thereafter from the Central Office.
5.3 Conflict resolution and Removal

•
If the performance of the valuer is not satisfactory, the valuer can be
removed from the Panel at the discretion of the Bank.
• If a valuer is prima facie, found to have involved in some fraudulent

activities / conspiracy with the borrowers in over valuation of the property

the name of the valuer should be reported to the IBA for placing it on the
IBA’s caution list of Third Party Entities (TPEs) involved in Fraud.
5.4. Norms for approved Valuer:
1. Valuers should be a permanent resident or stationed at the place or nearby

place to the branches for which they are tagged, so as to be familiar with the
local conditions/laws and other developments affecting the
appreciation/depreciation on the value of the property.
2. The valuer should neither engage in any construction/contract / land
promotion / property development activity either directly or indirectly nor he
should associate as Partner/Proprietor/Director of any business entity involved
in the above construction of buildings, building contracts, property
development activities, etc.
3. The valuer should not be convicted of any offence and sentenced to a term
of imprisonment.
4. No loan / Credit facilities shall be sanctioned to the approved valuers without
prior written approval from Regional Office/ Zonal Office.
5. Responsibilities of the Branch Manager:
Branch Manager must visit the property along with another officer and ensure
that the property is free from the Erection of high tension wire, land locked,
waterlogged, nearby Railway siding, cemetery, dumping yard etc. which may
have an effect on the value and salability of the property. Branch manager
should also ensure that property is directly accessible and also verify the
boundaries of the property. All details of the same must be incorporated in
Property Visit Report (F-337) under remarks column.
Branch Manager during the visit of the property may capture the location of
the property and upload in IOB SAHAYAK app.
6. Obligations of the Banks:

 A maximum 10 days’ time shall normally be given to the valuer to carry out
the valuation. Maximum time for valuation mutually decided by the Valuer
and Bank depending upon the nature of the valuation Job and
circumstances on case to case basis.
 In case of out station properties or in case of large property valuations more

time shall be given, depending on the circumstances, case to case basis.
 Professional Fee/ payments to the valuers shall be paid by the banks within 45
days of the submission of the valuation report.
_________________________________

PRUDENTIAL ACCOUNTING NORMS
(Income Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisioning Norms)
 In line with the international practices and as per the

recommendations made by the Committee on the Financial System
(Chairman Shri M. Narasimham), the Reserve Bank of India has
introduced, in a phased manner, prudential norms for income
recognition, asset classification and provisioning for the advances
portfolio of the banks so as to move towards greater consistency and
transparency in the published accounts.
 The policy of income recognition should be objective and based on

record of recovery rather than on any subjective considerations.
 The classification of assets of banks has to be done on the basis of

objective criteria which would ensure a uniform and consistent
application of the norms.
 The provisioning should be made on the basis of the classification of

assets based on the period for which the asset has remained non-
performing and the availability of security and the realizable value
thereof.
A. Income recognition
Based on Income recognition assets are classified into:
a. Performing Assets & b. Non-Performing Assets [N P A]
Performing Assets: Assets which generate income for the Bank.
Non-Performing Assets [NPA]: Assets, including leased assets, becomes

Non- Performing when it ceases to generate income for the Bank. NPA
is a loan or an advance:
• In which interest and/or instalment of principal remain overdue for a

period of more than 90 days in respect of a term loan.
(Overdue is any amount due to the bank under any credit facility, if it is
not paid on the due date fixed by the Bank)
• Which remains out of order for more than 90 days in respect of an

OD/CC account.
(An account is treated as out of order if:
 The outstanding balance remains continuously in excess of the

sanctioned limit/DP.
 Account where the regular/ad hoc credit limits have not been
reviewed/renewed within 180 days from the due date/date of adhoc
sanction.

 Submission of stock statements older than 3 months.
 No credit in the account for a period of 90 days
 Credit in the account not adequate for servicing interest.)
• A bill remains overdue for a period of more than 90 days from the date
of purchase in the case of bills purchased and 90 days from due date
in the case of bills discounted.
• Asset classification of accounts under consortium should be based on

the record of recovery of the individual member banks and other
aspects having a bearing on the recoverability of the advances.
Agricultural advances:
 A loan granted for short duration crops will be treated as NPA, if the
instalment of principal or interest thereon remains overdue for two crop
seasons.
 A loan granted for long duration crops will be treated as NPA, if the
instalment of principal or interest thereon remains overdue for one crop
season. For the purpose of these guidelines, “long duration” crops
would be crops with crop season longer than one year and crops,
which are not “long duration” crops would be treated as “short
duration” crops. The crop season for each crop, which means the
period up to harvesting of the crops raised, would be as determined
by the State Level Bankers’ Committee in each State.
The above norms should be made applicable to all direct agricultural

advances under priority sector classification.
• Credit card Accounts
 A credit card account will be treated as non-performing asset if the

minimum amount due, as mentioned in the statement, is not paid fully
within 90 days from the from the payment due date mentioned in the
statement..(RBI Cir dt.16.07.2015)
Income Recognition policy
• The policy of income recognition has to be objective and based on

the record of recovery i.e. income on performing assets are
recognized on accrual basis and income from non-performing assets
(NPA) is not recognized on accrual basis but is booked as income only
when it is actually received.
• Advances against Term Deposits, NSCs, KVP/IVP, etc : Advances

against term deposits, NSCs eligible for surrender, IVPs, KVPs and life
policies need not be treated as NPAs, provided adequate margin is
available in the accounts
• Government guaranteed advances

 Guarantee of Central Govt.: The credit facilities backed by guarantee
of the Central Government though overdue may be treated as NPA
only when the Government repudiates its guarantee when invoked.
This exemption from classification of Government guaranteed
advances as NPA is not for the purpose of recognition of income.
 Guarantee of State Govt.: State Government guaranteed advances

and investments in State Government guaranteed securities attract
asset classification and provisioning norms if interest and/or principal or
any other amount due to the bank remains overdue for more than 90
days.
Reversal of Income
 If any advance, including bills purchased and discounted, becomes

NPA, the entire interest accrued and credited to income account in
the past periods, should be reversed if the same is not realized. This will
apply to Government guaranteed accounts also.
 In ‘IBA model Educational loan’ scheme, on completion of holiday

period, accrued interest during the holiday period is added to the
principal amount and EMI is fixed. As such there may not be any
reversal of interest accrued during holiday period, if the account
becomes NPA .
B. Asset Classification:
Banks are required to classify assets in to the following 4 categories
a. Standard assets b. Sub – standard assets

c. Doubtful Assets d. Loss assets
i. Performing Asset:
Standard asset: An asset which is not an NPA.
ii. Non-performing Assets:
Sub-standard Asset: An asset which has remained NPA for a period of

not exceeding 12 months from the date of NPA.
Doubtful asset: An asset which has remained NPA for a period of

exceeding 12months from the date of NPA.
Loss Asset: An Asset where loss has been identified by the Bank or
internal or external auditors or RBI Inspectors
• Borrower wise: Assets are classified on borrower wise and not on

facility wise. Therefore, all the facilities granted by a bank to a
borrower will have to be treated as NPA, even if one of the facilities
becomes NPA and not the particular facility.

• Upgradation of loan accounts classified as NPAs: If arrears of interest
and principal are paid by the borrower in the case of loan accounts
classified as NPAs, the account should no longer be treated as non-
performing and may be classified as ‘standard’ accounts.
• Upgradation of restructured accounts: The sub-standard accounts

which have been subjected to restructuring etc., whether in respect of
principal instalment or interest amount, by whatever modality, should
be upgraded only when all the outstanding loan/facilities in the
account perform satisfactorily (servicing interest and principal as per
terms of payment) during the specified period. Specified period means
a period of one year from the commencement of the first payment of
interest or principal, whichever is later, on the credit facility with longest
period of moratorium under the terms of restructuring package.
Accounts where there is erosion in the value of security/frauds

committed by borrowers
• If the erosion in the value of security is more than 50%, such NPAs may
be straightaway classified under doubtful category and provisioning
should be made as applicable to doubtful assets.
• If the realisable value of the security, due to erosion, as assessed by the

bank/ approved Valuers/ RBI is less than 10% of the outstanding in the
borrowal accounts, the existence of security should be ignored and
the asset should be straightaway classified as loss asset.
• In cases of serious credit impairment the asset (due to fraud or so),

such accounts should be straightaway classified as doubtful or loss
asset as appropriate:
C. Provisioning Norms
The primary responsibility for making adequate provisions for any

diminution in the value of loan assets, investment or other assets is that
of the Bank Management and statutory auditors.
Loss Assets: 100 % of the outstanding should be provided for.
Doubtful assets: 100 % of the extent to which the advance is not

covered by realizable value of the security.
Plus
• For secured portion, provision may be made depending upon the

period for which the asset has remained doubtful.
Period for which the Provision

asset remained required
doubtful
up to 1 year 25 %
One to 3 years 40 %
More than 3 years 100 %

Sub-Standard Assets : A general provision of 15 % on total outstanding
should be made without making any allowance for ECGC guarantee
cover and securities available. The unsecured exposures [realizable
value of security is not more than 10% ab-initio of the outstanding
exposure] which are identified as “substandard” would attract
additional provision of 10 % (total provision 25%).
Standard assets: Bank should make general provision for standard

assets at the following rates for the funded outstanding on global loan
portfolio basis:
Banks exposure Provision

required
Direct advance to Agr. & SME Sector 0.25 %
Commercial Real Estate (CRE) 1.00 %
Commercial Real Estate- Residential Housing 0.75%
(CRE- RH)
Other advances 0.40 %
Restructured accounts classified as standard
advances;
• In the first two years from the date of 5.00%
restructuring
• In cases of moratorium for payment of 5.00%
interest / principal after restructuring – period
covering moratorium and two years
thereafter 5.00%
• Restructured accounts earlier classified as
NPA and later Upgraded to standard
category
In the first year from the date of upgradation
The above-mentioned higher provision on restructured standard
advances would increase to 5 per cent in respect of new
restructured standard accounts (flow) with effect from June 1,
2013 and increase in a phased manner as under:
• For the stock of restructured

advances as on 31.03.2013
31.03.2014 3.5 0%
31.03.2015 4.25%
31.03.2016 5.00%
• As of now all the restructured accounts to have additional provisioning of

5%.
In case of advance covered by CGTMSE guarantee or Credit risk
guarantee Fund Trust for Low Income Housing (CRGFTLIH) becomes
nonperforming; no provision need be made towards the guaranteed
portion.
D. Projects under implementation (RBI cir dt.01.07.2015)

• Revisions of the date of commencement of commercial operations
(DCCO) and consequential shift in repayment schedule for equal or shorter
duration (including the start date and end date of revised repayment
schedule) will not be treated as restructuring provided that:
 The revised DCCO falls within the period of two years and one year from
the original DCCO stipulated at the time of financial closure for
infrastructure projects and non-infrastructure projects respectively; and
 All other terms and conditions of the loan remain unchanged.
 For Infrastructure Projects involving court cases
Shift in repayment schedule up to another two years (beyond the two year
period quoted at paragraph 2(a) above, i.e., total extension of four years),
in case the reason for extension of DCCO is arbitration proceedings or a
court case.
 For Infrastructure Projects delayed for other reasons beyond the control of
promoters
Shift in repayment schedule up to another one year (beyond the two year
period quoted at paragraph 2(a) above, i.e., total extension of three
years), in case the reason for extension of DCCO is beyond the control of
promoters (other than court cases).
 For Project Loans for Non-Infrastructure Sector (Other than Commercial

Real Estate Exposures)
Further shift up to another one year (beyond the one year period quoted
at paragraph 2(a) above, i.e., total extension of two years).
 If the implementation of the project has been stalled primarily due to

inadequacies of the existing promoters and a subsequent change in the
ownership of the borrowing entity has been effected, banks may permit
extension of DCCO up to a further period of 2 years, in addition to the
extension of DCCO permitted under existing regulations. (RBI Cir dt.
01.07.2015)
• Multiple revisions of the DCCO and consequential shift in repayment
schedule for equal or shorter duration (including the start date and end
date of revised repayment schedule) will be treated as a single event of
restructuring provided that the revised DCCO is fixed within the respective
time limits quoted as above.
E. Provisioning pertaining to Fraud Accounts (RBI Cir dt. 01.04.2015)

• The entire amount due to the bank (irrespective of the quantum of security
held against such assets), or for which the bank is liable (including in case
of deposit accounts), is to be provided for over a period not exceeding
four quarters commencing with the quarter in which the fraud has been
detected
• However, where there has been delay, beyond the prescribed period, in
reporting the fraud to the Reserve Bank, the entire provisioning is required
to be made at once. In addition, Reserve Bank of India may also initiate
appropriate supervisory action where there has been a delay by the bank
in reporting a fraud, or provisioning there against
F. Capital and provisioning requirements for exposures to entities with

unhedged foreign currency exposure (UFCE) (RMD/Mis/84/2016-17
dt.30.11.2016)
• Two types of hedges which may be considered are – financial hedge and
natural hedge.
• Financial hedge is ensured normally through a derivative contract like

forward purchase or forward sale contract with a financial institution.
Natural hedge may be considered when cash flow arising out of the
operations of the company offset the risk arising out of foreign currency
exposure. For the purpose of computing UFCE, an exposure may be
considered naturally hedged of the offsetting exposure the maturing/cash
flow within the same accounting year.
• As a prudential measure, RBI advised banks to compute and provide

incremental capital and provisioning requirements as given below:
• The loss is computed as a percentage of EBID (as per the latest

quarterly/annual results)
Incremental
Likely Incremental
provisioning over
Loss/EBIT (%) capital
and above standard
requirement
asset provisioning
up to 15% 0 0
> 15% < 30% 20 bps 0
> 30 % < 40 bps 0
50%
> 50 % < 60 bps 0
75%
25 % increase in risk
> 75 % 80 bps
weight assets

CENTRAL REGISTRY OF SECURITIZATION ASSET
RECONSTRUCTION AND SECURITY INTEREST OF
INDIA
 Sec 20 of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and
Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002(SARFAESI) provides for
establishment of Central Registry to register transactions relating to
 Securitisation of financial assets

 Reconstruction of financial assets &
 Creation of security interest.
 Central Registry of Securitization Asset Reconstruction and Security Interest

of India (CERSAI) is a Government company licensed under section 25 of
the Companies Act, 1956 and registered by the Registrar of Companies,
New Delhi.
 The Registry has come into operation from 31st March 2011.
 The Company is a Government Company with a shareholding of 51% by

the Central Government and select Public Sector Banks and the National
Housing Bank are also shareholders of the Company.
 The object of the company is to maintain and operate a Registration

System for the purpose of registration of transactions of securitization,
asset reconstruction of financial assets and creation of security interest
property, as contemplated under Chapter IV of the Securitization and
Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest
Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act).
 The Registration would be applicable to all transactions of creation of

mortgage by deposit of title deeds, and securitization and asset
reconstruction transactions done by Banks/FIS/ARCs.
(RBMD/MISC/476/2014-15 dt.12.12.2014)
 The Registration is also applicable to all transaction related to movable

like hypothecation of plant & machinery, Stock , Book Debt as well as
Intangibles and transaction on property or part thereof by agreement or
any instrument other than mortgage
 Any person can also search and inspect the records maintained by the
Registry on payment of fees prescribed under the Securitization and
Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest
(Central Registry) Rules, 2011.
292 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Deepak Kumar Jha

Vetted by : Shri Pradeep Singh
 Following are the key Goals and Objectives of the Central Registry System:
 To provide mechanism for registration of transaction of securitization

and reconstruction of financial Asset and security interest created
under SARFAESI.
 Create a central data repository for collateral related information.
 To develop a web based system for financial institutions and general

public to access this information.
 To enable lenders and other stake holders to get real time current
information regarding the securities being mortgaged by borrower.
 To prevent fraudulent transactions arising out of same asset being

mortgaged with multiple lenders.
 To collect and disseminate information regarding the priority and

amount secured by the charge on securities.
 Provide potential buyers of assets with information about any

encumbrances on the assets.
 Maintaining history of charges created and satisfied on a particular asset.
 Entity Registration can be done by Central Registry admin user through

web portal www.cersai.org.in. Link for registration will be provided to user
once the user logs on to the system
 All the securities created have to be registered with Central Registry

(Agricultural lands taken as security need not be registered under
Cersai).
 Time limit for registration:
 Registration shall be made on-line within 30 days of creation of

charge which is mandatory.
 Registrar has the discretion to permit registration of charges which

are filed beyond 30 days but up to 60 days of date of transaction
subject to payment of additional fee not exceeding ten times of
amount of such fee. The present rate is given below (Sl No.6 of the
table).
 Delay of more than 60 days requires condonation of Central

Government as per SARFAESI Act. Bankers can use the portal of
CERSAI to get condonation from Central Government.(CERSAI letter
dt.21.11.2014 addressed to member banks)
• As per sec-27 of the SARFAESI Act, non-registration within the time

stipulated will be treated as a default and is punishable with fine up to
Rs. 5000 per day.
• Fee payable for creation and modification of charge
As per the rules framed by Government of India, following is the amount
of fee payable :-
S. Nature of transaction to Form
Amount of fee payable
No be registered No.
1 2 3 4
Rs.100 for creation and for

Particulars of creation or any subsequent modification
modification of security of security interest for a loan
interest by way of above
1 FORM 1
mortgage by deposit of Rs.5 Lakh.For a loan up to
title deeds Rs.5 Lakh, the fee would be
Rs.50 for
both creation and

modification
of security interest. (CERSAI cir
dt.04.03.2016)
Particulars of creation or
modification of security
interest by way of
Form NIL
2. mortgage of immovable
I (CERSAI cir dt.04.03.2016)
property other than by
way of mortgage by
deposit of title deeds
Rs.100 for creation and for

any subsequent modification
Particulars of creation or of security interest for a loan
modification of security above
interest by way of Rs.5 Lakh.For a loan up to
3.
Hypothecation of Plant Form I Rs.5 Lakh, the fee would be
& Machinery , Stock & Rs.50 for both creation and
Book Debt modification
dt.13.06.2016)
Particulars of creation or Rs.100 for creation and for

modification of security any subsequent modification
interest in intangible of security interest for a loan
asset , being know how , above
4.
patent , copy right , Form I Rs.5 Lakh.For a loan up to
trade mark , licence , Rs.5 Lakh, the fee would be
frenchise Rs.50 for both creation and
modification

dt.13.06.2016)
Particulars of creation or Rs.100 for creation and for

modification of security any subsequent modification
interest in any residential of security interest for a loan
or commercial building above
or part thereof by Rs.5 Lakh.For a loan up to
5
Agreement or any other Form I Rs.5 Lakh, the fee would be
instrument other than Rs.50 for both creation and
mortgage modification
of security interest.
(CERSAI cir dt.13.06.2016)
Satisfaction of any
6 existing FORM II Free (CERSAI cir dt.01.02.2016)
security interest
Particulars of
securitization or
7 reconstruction of FORM III Rs.500
financial assets
Particulars of satisfaction
of securitization or
FORM
8 reconstruction ₹ 50 (CERSAI cir dt.01.02.2016)
1V
transactions
Any application for

information
recorded/maintained in Rs.10 (CERSAI cir
9
the Register by any dt.01.02.2016)
person
Not exceeding 10 times of

Any application for
the basic fee as applicable
condonation of delay
upto
30 days
Addl fee (in Rs)
Loan
Any application for Loan
Period of upto
condonation of delay delay above Rs.5
Rs.5
6 beyond 30 th day of lac
lac

transaction and upto 60 31st to
200
days 40th day 100
(CERSAI cir dt.04.03.2016)
41st to
250 500
50th day
51st to
500 1000
60th day
Some Clarification received from GOI (Refer Circular No ADV/425/2019-20 by

RBMD dated 13.11.2019
S
Issues Clarification
No
After integration of VAHAN Motor Vehicle Registry
with CERSAI there is no requirement of registration
Registration of
of vehicle under CERSAI. Any Vehicle registered
1 Vehicles on
with VAHAN registry will be deemed to be
CERSAI
registered under CERSAI for the purpose of
SARFAESI act 2002
Registration of
Agriculture Land As per section 23 SARFAESI act, Agriculture land
2 and Securities of as well as security interest for loan below Rs.1.00
loan below Lakh is not applicable.
Rs.1.00 Lakh
Yes, They are covered under SARFAESI Act subject

Whether to the minimum value of Rs. 1.00 Lakh. It is the
standing crops prerogative of the secured creditor to decide
or livestock whether to upload the security interest for
hypothecated standing crop or not. As such chapter IV A is
3 are covered brought into force , Registration of security interest
under SARFAESI ceased to be mandatory and penal provision will
act subject to be removed , with the deterrent being secured
minimum of creditor losing the right to enforce security interest
Rs.1.00 Lakh under SARFAESI act in the absence of registration
with CERSAI

GUIDELINES ON ENFORCEMENT OF SECURITIES
UNDER SARFAESI ACT 2002
CHAPTER I
(A) RIGHTS OF THE BANK AS SECURED CREDITOR UNDER THE ACT FOR
ENFORCEMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST.
1. The rights of the Secured Creditor to enforce Security Interest arise when a
Borrower defaults repayment of a secured debt or payment of prescribed
installments thereof and his account in respect of such debt is classified as NPA
as per RBI norms, by the Secured Creditor.
2. Once the account is classified as NPA, the Act empowers the Secured Creditor
to issue a Demand Notice under Section 13(2) to the defaulting borrowers /
mortgagors / guarantors calling upon them to discharge the dues in full within 60
days from the date of receipt of notice. Since the basis of taking SARFAESI
action is the classification of an account as NPA, it should be doubly ensured
that the account has been classified as NPA in accordance with IRAC norms
before initiating SARFAESI action.
3. Demand Notice to borrowers / mortgagors / guarantors shall give details of the

amount payable by the Borrower and the secured assets intended to be
enforced in the event of non-payment of the secured debts by the Borrower.
4. It may be noted that borrower includes a person who has given any guarantee
or created any mortgage.
5. On receipt of such Demand Notice if the Borrower makes any objection/

representation, the Authorised Officer shall apply his mind to such objection/
representation and communicate his reply within fifteen days of receipt of such
objection/representation conveying the reasons for non-acceptance of the
objection / representation based on the factual position and on merits.
6. In case the Borrower fails to comply with the aforesaid demand notice, the
Authorised Officer may take recourse to one or more of the following measures
vested under section 13(4); viz
(i) Take possession of the secured assets of the borrower including the right to
transfer by way of lease, assignment or sale. [Sec. 13(4) (a)]
(ii) Take over the management of the business of the borrower including the
right to transfer by way of lease, assignment or sale for realizing the secured
assets provided the right to transfer by way of lease, assignment or sale shall
be exercised only where the substantial part of the business of the borrower is
held as security for the debt; Provided further that where the management
of the whole of the business or part of the business is severable, the Secured
Creditor shall take over the management of such business of the borrower

Vetted by:Shri Praveen Kumar
which is relatable to the security for the debt. [Sec. 13(4) (b) ]
(iii) Appoint any person to manage the secured assets, the possession of which
has been taken over by the Secured Creditor. [Sec. 13(4) (c)]
(iv) Require at any time by notice in writing to any person who has acquired any
of the secured assets from the Borrower and from whom any money is due or
may become due to the Borrower to pay it to the Secured Creditor so much
of the money as is sufficient to pay the secured debt.[Sec. 13(4)(d)]
However, the measure under Sec. 13(4)(d) cannot be exercised until notice under
Sec. 13(2) has been duly served and acknowledged and the sixty days period has
since expired. It is stated that the notice under Sec.13(4)(d) can be sent to “any
person who has acquired any of the secured assets from the Borrower and from
whom any money is due or may become due to the Borrower”.
However, in respect of all persons from whom any money is due or may become
due to the Borrower, the notice may be sent for what it is worth enclosing therewith
a copy of the demand notice issued under Sec 13(2).
In case of high value accounts especially Rs.1 Crore & above, Borrower’s Auditors
are certifying list of Debtors/Receivables. It is advisable to cross–check names of
such Debtors/ receivables with such list and after expiry of prescribed period of 60
days from the date receipt of Demand Notice so issued under Section 13 (2)
above, Authorised Officer may issue Notice under Section 13 (4) (d) to such Debtors
enclosing a copy of Demand Notice under Section 13(2) for reference of the said
Debtor.
(B) RULES AND PROCEDURE FOR ENFORCEMENT
The Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules 2002 provide for the manner in which the
Secured Creditor shall issue notice, take possession of the securities (both movable
and immovable) and procedure for disposal of such securities. The Rules also
provide for exercising the rights of the Secured Creditor under the Act through the
Authorised Officer. Some of the important definitions are reproduced below:
1. "Authorised Officer" means an Officer not less than a Chief Manager (Scale IV)
of a Public Sector Bank or equivalent as specified by the Board of Directors to
exercise the rights of a Secured Creditor. [Rule 2(a)]
Comments:
Authorised Officers only have the right to exercise the powers vested in the
Secured Creditor to invoke, implement and act on behalf of the Secured
Creditor. Our Board of Directors have authorised all Chief Managers and
Officers of Scale IV and above to be designated as Authorised Officers to
exercise all the rights vested in our Bank as Secured Creditor under the Act and
the Rules thereunder, to invoke, implement and act on behalf of our Bank under
the provisions therein. The necessary Authorisation letters to the designated

Authorised Officers are being issued by PAD, Central Office from time to time. A
gist of the functions of Authorised Officer is given as Annexure 1 of SARFASI
Simplified.
2. "Demand Notice" means the notice in writing issued by a Secured Creditor or

Authorised Officer, as the case may be, to any borrower pursuant to Section
13(2) of the Act [Rule 2(b)]
3. "Approved Valuer" means a person registered as a Valuer under Section 34AB of

the Wealth Tax Act 1957 and approved by the Board of Directors of the Secured
Creditor. [Rule 2(d)]
Comments:
The approved Valuers in our Bank’s panel may be utilised for the purpose of
valuation of securities taken possession under the Act and Rules. If Branch and
R.O. desire to add new Valuers to our Approved Panel of Valuers, they may
submit their justification and reasoned recommendations to Banking Operations
Department, Central Office.

CHAPTER II – DEMAND NOTICE
(A) INTRODUCTION:
Before issuance of Demand Notice under Sec. 13(2) Branches/ Regional Offices/
Authorised Officers of the Bank should review the account and ensure that the
account has been classified as NPA in accordance with RBI IRAC norms and that
the loan documents creating security are valid and enforceable.
At the time when the account is likely to slip or immediately after the account has
been classified as NPA, Branch Manager may carry out an inspection of the
hypothecated assets along with the Borrower. An inspection report may be drawn
out, particularly giving an inventory of all the hypothecated securities such as
stocks, machinery etc., and the report may be signed by the Borrower and Branch
Manager so that it will come to the knowledge of the Bank if the Borrower
subsequently removes any of the hypothecated assets.
The Bank will have a ground to file a criminal complaint under Sec. 29 of the
SARFAESI Act for removal of hypothecated assets after issuing demand notice (by
virtue of Sec.13(13) of the SARFAESI Act which provides that the borrower shall not
transfer by way of sale, lease or otherwise any of the secured assets referred in the
notice without the prior consent of the Bank).
If it comes to Bank’s knowledge that prior to issuing SARFAESI demand notice, the
Borrower has removed the hypothecated assets, Bank has a ground to file criminal
complaint for cheating (Section 420 IPC), criminal breach of trust(Sec 405 IPC) etc.
Simultaneously, the matter could be taken up for classifying the borrower as willful
defaulter in respect of NPAs with Book Outstanding of Rs.25 lacs and above since
disposal / removal of securities without bank's knowledge is a ground for classifying
as willful defaulter.
A Checklist identifying the various documents/particulars/aspects to be examined

for issuing Demand Notice under Sec.13 (2) is given hereunder:
(B) CHECK LIST FOR ISSUING DEMAND NOTICE:
Immediately after an Advance becomes NPA and before issuing the Demand
Notice, please verify the correctness of the documentation and its enforceability
with special reference to the following:
1. Ascertain whether default has occurred and the account is classified as NPA
in accordance with RBI IRAC norms.
2. Check the outstanding in the account including the interest accrued/

applied, which should be more than Rupees One Lac.

3. Check whether the outstanding dues which should be 20% and above of the
principal and interest.
4. Ensure that the secured asset is not an agricultural land because provisions
for enforcement under this Act cannot be invoked against agricultural land.
Please also note that the Act is not applicable for the following:
 Lien on any goods, money or security given by or under the Indian Contract
Act, 1872 or the Sale of Goods Act, 1930 or any other Law for the time being
in force.
 Pledge of movables (within the meaning of Sec 172 of the Indian Contract
Act, 1872).
 Creation of any security interest in any aircraft as defined in Section 2(1) of
the Aircraft Act, 1934.
 Creation of any security interest in any vessel as defined in Section 3(55) of
the Merchant Shipping Act, 1958.
 Any rights of the unpaid seller under Section 47 of the Sale of Goods Act,
1930.
 Any properties not liable to attachment (excluding the properties specifically
charged with the debt recoverable under this Act) or sale under the First
Proviso to Section 60(1) of Civil Procedure Code.
NOTE: Earlier, the SARFAESI Act was not applicable for hire purchase, financial lease
and conditional sale. Now the SARFAESI Act can be used to enforce security
interest created in such contracts also with effect from 01.09.2016. [Sec 31(e) of the
SARFAESI Act has been deleted]
5. Check the documents creating security and ensure that they are duly
executed & properly stamped.
6. Check whether the assets are properly secured and the security documents
relating to mortgage / hypothecation etc are in order.
7. Check whether CERSAI registration is in order wherever applicable.
8. In case of Limited Companies ensure that charge is registered with the

jurisdictional R.O.C.
9. Check whether guarantors also have charged their properties under proper
documents which have been duly / validly executed.
10. Ascertain whether the charged assets are available for realization.
11. Details of the assets/ properties to be kept ready for identification at the time
of taking possession.

12. Consortium Accounts: In case of Consortium accounts, for taking action
under Section 13(4) of the SARFAESI Act, there shall be consensus by the
Secured Creditors representing not less than 60% in the value of the amount
outstanding as on a record date. However there is no such restriction to issue
Demand Notice under Section 13(2) of the SARFAESI Act. Therefore it may be
examined on a case to case basis whether or not to issue Demand Notice
separately by our Bank or jointly through the Consortium Leader and action
may be taken accordingly. In case our Bank has extended facilities outside
the Consortium, said dues should also be incorporated in the aforesaid
Demand Notice along with details of such exclusive securities, if any.
In case of Consortium advances, while describing security in the demand

notice, the description should be exactly as per Common Loan Agreement /
Facility Agreement, the security / mortgage documents etc;
13. All notices including Demand Notice should be served to the living borrowers
/ guarantors and to all their legal heirs in case of their demise. In case of suit
filed accounts, if the names of all the legal heirs could not be ascertained
and the Bank is aware of the details of only a few legal heirs, then the Bank is
entitled to file an Application before the DRT/ Court where the Suit is pending
seeking the legal heirs known to the Bank to be compelled to disclose the
details of all the legal heirs of such borrower/guarantor/mortgagor.
14. In cases where the Demand Notice is duly acknowledged / served on the
borrowers/mortgagors/ guarantors and subsequently, the Branch comes to
know of the demise of any one or more of the borrowers/mortgagors/
guarantors before taking possession, then the possession Notice shall include
the names of the legal heirs of such deceased borrower/mortgagor/
guarantor along with the names of the living borrowers/mortgagors/
guarantors.
15. The SARFAESI Act provides for enforcement of securities without the
intervention / adjudication of the court. Since the Authorised Officer is
discharging quasi judicial functions, the details in the demand notice should
be meticulously filled up and the notices should not be stereotyped ones.
Even after issuance of demand notice, at each and every stage, strict
compliance of the provisions of the Act & Rules should be ensured.
16. The link / connected accounts should be properly checked up in order to

avoid omission of any security / credit facility.
17. Where there are two loan accounts with borrowers of different constitution
involving common security and when one of the two accounts is standard
and performing while the other account is an NPA, in the Demand Notice for
the NPA account, Branch/Authorised Officer shall note to include the
common security also with an indication that such security is common for
both the accounts and that the other account is standard.

For Example:
- There is a business loan account of a Private Limited Company and
another housing loan account of the Director of such Private Limited
Company;
- In this case, the borrower in the housing loan account is a
guarantor/mortgagor to the business loan account of the Private limited
Company;
- The house property is the prime security for the housing loan and its
residual value is extended to secure the credit facilities of the Company;
- When the business loan account has become NPA in the Demand Notice
for the said account, the housing loan security should also be mentioned
notwithstanding that the housing loan is standard.
- In the demand notice as against the house property it may be indicated
that the said security is common for another standard account.
NOTE:
(i) Check whether limitation period is available as SARFAESI action should be

taken within the limitation period.
AND
(ii) SARFAESI action will not extend the limitation period. Hence Branch/RO
should simultaneously, proceed with filing of Application for Recovery in DRT
/ recovery suit in civil court after obtaining sanction from the competent
authority for suit filing.
(C) GUIDELINES ON ISSUING DEMAND NOTICE:
1. Within 15 days of classifying the account as NPA, SARFAESI demand notice

should be issued.
2. The requirement of taking Sanction for initiation of SARFAESI action has been
done away with.
3. In all cases where the Branch is headed by Officers of the rank of Scale-IV
Officer and above, it shall be the responsibility of the Branch Head to ensure
issuance of SARFAESI Demand Notice within 15 days of the account being
classified as NPA.
4. In each and every case where the Branch is headed by Officers of the rank of
Scale-III and below, it shall be the responsibility of the Regional Office
concerned to nominate a Scale-IV Officer attached to the Region as the
Authorised Officer.
5. However it shall be the responsibility of the Branch Head to ensure 100%

compliance of SARFAESI action, irrespective of the Scale.

6. SARFAESI notice by itself is a Recall Notice in respect of the borrowers and those
guarantors who have given non-agri. security in mortgage. Hence, there is no
need to issue a separate Recall or Lawyer Notice in respect of them.
7. In respect of the guarantors (individuals/corporate) who have given guarantee

without mortgage and in cases where SARFAESI Act would not apply (such as
loans backed by agri. securities etc.,) a separate Recall Notice invoking the
guarantee shall be issued by the Branch or through lawyer before filing suit.
8. In all cases of Corporate Guarantee with underlying security, Branch/RO shall

invoke the guarantee by way of SARFAESI Demand Notice. There is no need for
a separate recall notice. In all cases of mere Corporate Guarantee not backed
by Security, Branch/RO shall invoke the guarantee by way of Recall Notice.
9. The signatures of the borrowers / mortgagors / guarantors in the Demand

Notice, acknowledgment should be tallied with the specimen signatures, the
signatures in Form 379 etc., available in the Branch Records. The proof for
having dispatched Demand Notice (postal receipt) and the Acknowledgment
Card received as proof of service should be preserved in safe custody by the
Branch / Authorised Officer. The undelivered covers without being opened
should also be kept by the Branch / Authorised Officer in safe custody. [In case
of sending Demand Notice by Courier, the Courier receipt and the Proof of
Delivery (POD) shall be preserved as aforesaid.]
10. If for any reason, issuance of Demand Notice under SARFAESI Act is to be
deferred, Branches have to take prior permission from RO.
11. The new combined Format of Demand notices to be issued to the Borrowers /
mortgagors / guarantors is given in Annexure 2 of SARFASI Simplified. The notices
may be issued with suitable modifications on a case to case basis depending
on facts and figures.
12. The amount claimed in the notice should be the total dues as on the date of
demand notice at contractual rates and rests as agreed.
13. Regional Office should maintain a Register containing details of demand

notices issued (date-wise). Further a copy of the demand notice issued should
be kept along with the register.
14. Issuance of demand notice does not give rise to a cause of action to the
Borrowers / Guarantors to litigate. As per Section 17 of the Act, a person
aggrieved may litigate in DRT only against the measures taken under Section
13(4) of the Act. It may also be noted that a civil court does not have jurisdiction
to entertain any suit / proceeding in respect of which jurisdiction is vested solely
with DRT / DRAT under the Act and no injunction shall be granted by any civil
court or any other Authority in respect of any action taken under the SARFAESI
Act. Therefore, in case of any litigation against our demand notice, RO / Branch
should effectively contest the same and get such litigation dismissed.
(D) SERVICE OF DEMAND NOTICE UNDER SECTION 13(2)
Demand Notice under section 13(2) can be issued by any one or more of the
following modes: [Rule 3(1)]
(i) by Registered Post with Acknowledgement Due, or
(ii) by Speed Post, or
(iii) by Courier; or
(iv) by Fax Message or
(v) by electronic mail service (e-mail)
(vi) by Hand delivery against proper acknowledgment addressed to the
borrower at the place where he resides or carries on business or works for
gain.
NOTE:
Earlier, electronic mode of service was one of the statutorily prescribed modes for
issuing demand notice only. However, newly introduced Rule 4(2B) which came
into force on 4.11.2016 stipulates that all notices under the Rules may also be
served upon the borrower through electronic mode of service in addition to any of
the aforesaid modes.
1. Therefore, at the time of grant of loan / renewal / enhancement, the correct e-

mail address of the parties may be obtained / updated and kept in Bank
records so that it could be used for sending the notices.
2. In case of sending the notice by Registered Post Acknowledgement Due, it

should be ensured that the Acknowledgement Card bears the name of the
Borrower / Guarantor, Loan account number & demand notice date. Upon
receipt of Acknowledgement Card from the Borrower / Guarantor after service
of our demand notice, Branch / Authorised Officer shall ensure to preserve it
along with our office copy of demand notice and proof of having sent by Regd.
Post.
3. As per the amendment to Rule 3(1) which came into force on 4.11.16, hand
delivery has been included / recognized as one of the valid modes of service. It
is advisable to send the demand notice through any one of the first four modes
and also by hand delivery (wherever possible). By serving the demand notice
through hand delivery, we can get immediate acknowledgment and it will also
facilitate talks with the borrower and consequential repayment. Further, it will
also help us to know whether the house / office property (if charged to us) is self
occupied or tenanted. Additionally, the demand notice may be sent by e-mail.
(E) SUBSTITUTED SERVICE OF DEMAND NOTICE:

1. If the Authorised Officer has reason to believe that the Borrower / Mortgagor /
Guarantor is avoiding/evading the service of notice or for any other reason the

service cannot be effected as stated above, or where even if the service is
effected but the Demand Notice is not acknowledged by the Borrowers /
Mortgagors / Guarantors themselves, then by way of abundant caution,
Substituted Service shall be effected by affixing a copy of the Demand Notice
on the outer door or some other conspicuous part of the house or building in
which the Borrowers/ Mortgagors / Guarantors ordinarily reside or carry on
business or personally work for gain
AND
also by publishing the contents of the Demand Notice in two leading news
papers, including one in vernacular language having sufficient circulation in
that locality where the Borrower/ Mortgagor / Guarantor ordinarily resides/
carries on business / their registered office is situated. The new format for
publication of Demand Notice is enclosed herewith as Annexure-3 of SARFASI
Simplified.
2. If the Borrower is a body corporate, the notice shall be served on the Registered
Office or any of its Branches.
3. The newspapers in which the Demand Notice was published (in full and not the
paper cutting alone) and the photographs for proof of having affixed the
demand notice should be carefully preserved by the Branch / Authorised
Officer in safe custody.
4. Where there are more than one Borrower / Mortgagor / Guarantor and if any of
the notices is returned undelivered against any one or more of them, the Bank
shall publish such notice, ensuring that name of the other addressees, even
those who have already received the notices should also appear in the
publication by way of abundant caution. Further, in cases where the notice is
duly served but acknowledgment is not received, publication may be
proceeded with, specifically mentioning that it is done by way of abundant
caution.
(F) STATUTORY BAR ON ALIENATION OF PROPERTIES BY THE BORROWER /

MORTGAGOR/GUARANTOR AFTER ISSUANCE OF DEMAND NOTICE:
1. Sec 13(13) of the SARFAESI Act provides that after receipt of notice under Sec
13(2), the Borrower / Mortgagor / Guarantor shall not transfer any of the secured
assets by way of sale, lease or otherwise without the prior written consent of the
Bank.
2. Sec 29 of the Act provides that if any person contravenes or attempts to
contravene or abets the contravention of the provisions of the Act or Rules, he
shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year
or with fine or both.
3. Sec 30(2) of the Act provides that no court inferior to that of a Metropolitan
Magistrate or Judicial Magistrate of First Class can try the offence.

4. Therefore, if it comes to Bank’s knowledge that the Borrower is transferring or
attempting to transfer the secured asset or any person is abetting the same,
criminal complaint may be filed.
(G) REPLY TO OBJECTIONS / REPRESENTATION AGAINST DEMAND NOTICE:
1. Any objections to the SARFAESI Demand Notice shall be replied properly point-
war by Authorised Officer within 15 days from date of receipt of objection. Such
reply shall be the full and final reply.
2. If the Bank does not apply its mind to the points raised by the Borrower and give
a reply within FIFTEEN DAYS, it will have an adverse impact when the matter is
taken before a court of Law.
3. All the issues raised in the objections should be addressed in the reply to be
given by the Authorised Officer.
4. RO/Branches should avoid giving an interim reply within 15 days from the date
of receipt of objection seeking further time to reply on merits belatedly.
5. The reply to the objections should be sent only by and in the name of the
Authorised Officer. Even if the objections have been sent by the Borrower /
Guarantor through lawyer, the reply should be sent only by the Authorised
Officer. If the assistance of our panel lawyer is required, it may be taken to draft
/ vet the reply. However the reply may be sent only by and in the name of the
Authorised Officer.

CHAPTER III
(A) FURTHER ACTION UNDER SEC13 (4) AFTER ISSUANCE OF NOTICE:
1. If the Borrower does not pay the demanded amount in 60 days from the date of
receipt of notice, the Branch should take up with Regional Office SARFAESI
Committee for further course of action as detailed in Sec 13(4) of the Act, giving
justification and their reasoned recommendations.
2. The Formation, Constitution and the powers of the SARFAESI Committees at

Regional Office / Central Office are given in Annexure 4 of SARFASI Simplified.
3. Wherever required, Caveat may be filed in the Tribunal / Court to avoid Ex-parte
interim stay / injunction orders against our recovery proceedings.
ANNEXURE 4
FORMATION OF SARFAESI COMMITTEE AT REGIONAL OFFICE AND CENTRAL OFFICE
(To take decisions regarding Section 13(4) action)
I) SARFAESI Committee has been constituted at both Regional Office and Central
Office mainly to take decisions regarding action under Section 13(4) including
taking possession, fixing reserve price for e-auction, confirming sale, permitting
private sale etc., and incidental matters.
II) The SARFAESI Committee at Regional Office shall consist of the following
members:
1) Chief/Senior Regional Manager – President
2)Assistant General Manager at R.O., if available
3) Two Chief Managers at Regional office (If only Chief Manager is available,
then one Chief / Senior Manager of a Branch under the Region, preferably
nearest to Regional Office shall be part of the Committee)
4) One Senior Manager at Regional Office
5)Desk Officer - Secretary.
The quorum of the Regional Office Committee will be 3. However the CRM / SRM
must always preside over all the meetings and all decisions taken by the
Committee should be duly minuted. The Desk Officer-Secretary shall not be
counted for the purpose of quorum.
The Minutes shall be serially numbered and shall be pasted to the Minutes register.
A copy of the Note placed to the Committee shall also be kept in a file along with
the Register in a serially numbered pattern.

III) Functions of the committees at Regional Offices:
The R.O. SARFAESI Committee shall decide on taking possession, fixing reserve price
for e-auction, confirming sale, permitting private sale etc., and incidental matters. If
the Reserve Price is to be fixed below the FSV, R.O. SARFAESI Committee shall
recommend to C.O. SARFAESI Committee for deciding on the matter.
For takeover of Management and appointing a Manager under Section 13(4)(b)

and Section 15 of the Act and related issues, the matter shall be referred to C.O.
SARFAESI Committee.
IV) The SARFAESI Committee at Central Office shall consist of the following
members:
1) General Manager in charge of Recovery Department – President
2) General Managers of all Credit Departments
3) AGM/DGM of Recovery Department and
4) Chief Manager of Recovery Department- Secretary
The quorum of the Central Office Committee will be 3. However the General
Manager (Recovery) must always preside over all the meetings and all decisions
taken by the Committee should be duly minuted. The Chief Manager-Secretary
shall not be counted for the purpose of quorum.
The Minutes shall be serially numbered and shall be pasted to the Minutes register.
A copy of the Note placed to the Committee shall also be kept in a file along with
the Register in a serially numbered pattern.
(B) ENFORCEMENT OF MOVABLE ASSETS (RULE 4):
The various steps to be taken are given in seriatim. Please follow the steps in the
order given below:
1. Taking possession:
Obtain sanction from the RO SARFAESI Committee even before the expiry of the
60 days notice period to avoid the delay in obtaining sanction and further
proceedings.
Possession should be taken only by the Authorised Officer.
It should be in the presence of two witnesses (preferably independent

witnesses).
Panchanama (as nearly as possible) in the format given as Annexure 5 of

SARFASI Simplified should be drawn and signed by the Authorised Officer and

the two witnesses.
And simultaneously;
Inventory should be prepared by the Authorised Officer in the format given as

Annexure 6 of SARFASI Simplified
And;
The Borrower shall be intimated by a notice enclosing the Panchnama and
Inventory. [Newly introduced Rule 4(2A) which came into effect from 4.11.2016]
The aforesaid amendment to the Rules which came into force on 04.11.2016
also stipulates that in the Panchnama, in the second Para, the borrowers‟
attention should be invited to Section 13(8) of the SARFAESI Act in respect of the
time available to redeem the secured assets.
2. Custody after possession:

The movables taken possession should be immediately transferred to a nearby
godown for storage and protection.
If insurance cover is available, the Insurer should be informed and if insurance

cover is not available, then insurance should be taken immediately. [Rule 4(4)]
Expeditious steps for disposal of the movable assets should be taken (particularly
when they are perishables) so as to avoid safe keeping expenses, security
charges, loss / deterioration in quantity / quality of goods.
3. After Possession, take valuation & fix reserve price:

Authorised Officer should obtain the valuation of the movable assets from one
of our Approved Valuers
AND
Thereafter the Authorised Officer should fix the `Reserve Price' in consultation
with the Secured Creditor i.e. RO SARFAESI COMMITTEE within the shortest
possible time from the date of taking possession.
In the First Auction, reserve price should be fixed at 95% of the Fair Market Value.
If there is no bidder, in the next auction, reserve price may be fixed at the
Forced Sale Value.
If for any reason in any subsequent sale if the reserve price is to be fixed below
the FSV then prior permission from CO SARFAESI Committee is to be obtained.
4. Modes of sale
The Authorised Officer may sell the movable secured assets taken possession
under Sub-rule(1) of Rule 4 in one or more lots by adopting any of the following
methods to secure maximum sale price for assets to be so sold:[Rule 6(1)]
 obtaining quotations from parties dealing in the secured assets or
otherwise interested in buying such assets; or
 inviting tenders from the public; or
 holding public auction; or
 by private treaty.
Now it has been stipulated that public auction includes E-auction mode
also.(vide amendment to the Rules which came into effect on 04.11.16.)
5. Issue of Notice of Sale [Rule 6(2)]:

30 days sale notice should be given for the first sale and minimum 15 days
notice would suffice for subsequent sale.
Sufficient cushion time may be given to ensure that 30 days / 15 days as the
case may be has expired both from the date of service of notice of sale and
also from the date of paper publication of notice of sale.
It should be clearly mentioned in the notice that sale is on an “As is Where is”
and “As is What is” condition.
Proper marketing may be done through pamphlets etc and if the movables are
in scrap condition, by contacting scrap dealers to mobilize bidders.
6. Procedure for Public Auction for Movables:

The format for Notice of Sale for movables is given as Annexure 7 of SARFASI
Simplified and should first be served on the Borrowers / Guarantors as the case
may be by giving the following;
(i) Reserve Price fixed
(ii) Proposed date & time of sale
(iii) Mode of sale proposed to be adopted
(iv) If the proposed sale is to be either by inviting tenders from the public OR
by conducting public auction then the Authorised Officer should also
SIMULTANEOUSLY publish a notice of Manual Auction in the format given
as Annexure 8 of SARFASI Simplified in two leading newspapers, on the
same day, (one in Vernacular language) having sufficient circulation in
that locality, giving the following:
 Details about the borrower, dues and the Secured Creditor;

 Description of movable secured assets to be sold with identification marks
or numbers, if any on them;
 Reserve price, if any, and the time and manner of payment;
 Time and place of public auction or the time after which sale by any
other mode shall be completed;
 Depositing earnest money as may be stipulated by the Secured Creditor;
 Any other thing which the authorised officer considers it material for a
purchaser to know in order to judge the nature and value of movable

secured assets;
(v) It should also be clearly and prominently stated in the notice that the sale
is subject to confirmation by the Bank, (the Secured Creditor) and should
be on `as is where is' and „as is what is‟ condition, and
(vi) The details of statutory dues which are known to the Bank should be given
in the notice of sale and
(vii) The date and time fixed for inspection of the properties must also be
furnished.
(viii) Manual auction through SARFAESI Act in respect of both movables and
immovables is permitted where:
 The Book outstanding at the time of auction is less than Rs.5 lacs OR
 The FSV of the property being brought for auction is less than Rs.5 lacs.
In all other cases e-auction is compulsory for public sale through SARFAESI. (Refer
Permanent Circular No. 324 /2013-14 dated 07.09.13 issued by Law Dept).
Mobilization of bidders to facilitate the auction to be a success is most important.
Notice of sale shall also be uploaded in IOB Intranet, iob.in and in

“http://publishtenders.gov.in/” and in case of e-auction, additionally in the e-
auction service provider‟s website (such as Matex Net P Ltd., Abc Procure, Atishya
Technologies P Ltd, 4 Closure, C1 India P Ltd., whose e-auction platforms are
utilized for sale)atleast 30 days (for first sale) / 15 days (for subsequent sale) as the
case may be, before the date fixed for Sale.
For format of e-auction public notice for sale of immovable properties, please refer
(TRANSIENT SERIES CIRCULER NO 13 2018-19 dt 12.12.2018).
7. Procedure for sale:
(i) The sale should strictly be conducted only on the date and at the time notified
to the borrower/ guarantor and as published in the Newspaper.
In the event the sale is deferred or could not be conducted on the notified
date or at the time stated for good and valid reasons, the Authorised Officer
should give a notice of such deferment or cancellation, reasonably in advance,
affix the notice of deferment or cancellation on a conspicuous place on the
property and also publish the said notice in the very same two Newspapers
inviting attention to the original notice of sale. In all cases of deferment, as far as
possible, the scheduled date and time of sale may be indicated.
Deferment need not be contemplated for a period beyond 15 days from the
original date of proposed sale.
(ii) In case of movables, whether the sale is through public auction or through
private treaty, they may be sold in lots and the reserve price for each lot may be

indicated separately.
(iii) On payment of the sale price, the Authorised Officer shall issue a certificate of
sale as per the format given as Annexure 9 of SARFASI Simplified.
(iv) Delivery of movables sold should be immediately given to the purchaser against
proper acknowledgement.
8. Resale
In the event the sale has failed, the Authorised Officer can again put up the
movable assets for sale after giving 15 days sale notice and by adopting the
above said procedure once again.
9. Procedure for Sale of Movables by Private Treaty:
As given in our Recovery Policy, Ministry of Finance has advised that in respect
of value of Securities upto Rs.1 Cr., the property shall be brought to auction at
least once and for properties above Rs.1 Cr, the properties shall be brought to
auction at least twice prior to resorting to sale through private treaty under
SARFAESI Act.
For sale of assets by private treaty, it shall be on such terms as may be settled
between the Bank and purchaser in writing.[vide amendment to Rule 6(3) which
came into force on 04.11.2016].
While going for sale by private treaty, the following shall be ensured:
(i) The sale price / consideration shall not be less than the reserve price fixed
during the previous public auction.
(ii) An offer letter should be taken from the prospective purchaser who is
evincing interest to purchase the secured assets which should contain the
following:
 His offer price.
 Payment schedule(25% of his offer price shall be paid upfront along
with offer letter and undertaking to pay balance 75% on the date and
time of sale as fixed by the Bank).
 Mode of Payment.
 Other terms of offer, if any.
 His concurrence to take back the 25% amount without any claim for
interest etc for the period for which it was retained by the Bank in the
event of cancellation of sale for no fault of such purchaser.
(iii) Branch shall note the following:

To collect 25% of the offer price as upfront and ascertain the source of
funds for the balance 75% as undertaken to be paid at a later date. After
taking approval from the SARFAESI Committee in respect of the sale price

(from RO / CO Committee as the case may be), a reply may be given to
the purchaser indicating the following:
 Bank‟s readiness to take further steps for the private sale pursuant to his
offer.
 The date and time fixed for conclusion of sale.
 Calling upon the purchaser to remit the balance 75% sale price on the
date and time fixed for conclusion of sale.
 That the Bank reserves its right to defer or cancel the sale at any point
of time without assigning any reason.
 Upon such cancellation of sale at the instance of the Bank, 25% of the
sale price paid by the purchaser alongwith the offer letter will be
refunded without any interest etc.
 If the purchaser fails to pay the balance 75% on the date and time
fixed for payment, the 25% sale price already paid shall stand forfeited
to the Bank and the purchaser should not make any claim to the
property.
 If the prospective purchaser withdraws his offer at any point of time,
the amount of 25% paid along with the Offer given to the Bank shall
stand forfeited to the Bank.
 Certificate of sale and delivery of movable assets will be done only on
receipt of entire sale consideration.
 Stamping / registration expenses, as applicable shall be borne by the
purchaser.
(iv) In the aforesaid Bank‟s reply to the prospective purchaser, Branch shall note
to obtain an acknowledgment from the prospective purchaser that he is
“agreeable to the terms stipulated by the Bank as above”.
(v) Fifteen days notice of sale as per format given in Annexure 7 of SARFASI
Simplified shall be duly served on the Borrowers / Mortgagors / Guarantors.
(vi) If the notice of sale is not properly served, substituted service by way of;
 affixture of notice of sale at a conspicuous place(at both the place
where the movables are kept / were originally kept and also at the
place of office / residence of the Borrowers / Guarantors
AND
 by publication of notice in two leading newspapers, (one in
Vernacular language) having sufficient circulation in that locality. The
format in Annexure 25 of SARFASI Simplified may be condensed and
published with requisite details.
(vii) If there is a purchaser evincing interest to buy the property through private
sale, Branch could encourage him to participate in public auction to ensure

transparency and to encourage competitive bidding. Therefore, sale by
private treaty may be done as the last resort to avoid litigation alleging
collusion between the Bank and the purchaser.
(viii) It may be noted that in the notice of sale, the details of the purchaser should
not be disclosed and the tentative date and time of conclusion of sale
should be indicated. Any time before the date and time for private sale, the
Borrowers / Guarantors have the right to pay the entire dues, costs etc and
redeem the secured assets.(vide amendment to Sec 13(8) which came into
force on 01.09.2016)
(ix) In case of sale by private treaty, the movable assets shall be handed over /
delivered to the purchaser only and not the Borrowers / Guarantors even if
the purchaser was identified by them.
(x) The purchaser identified by the Bank should hold valid ID proof / address
proof and his KYC documents / details should be properly verified and copy
of the KYC documents should be preserved at Branch.
10. Other Movable secured assets: [Rule 4(5)]
(a) A Debt not secured by Negotiable Instrument or
(b) A share in a body corporate
(c) Other movable assets not in possession of the borrower (except the property
deposited in or in the custody of any court or any like authority).
Authorized Officer shall obtain possession / recover debt by service of notice as

under:
(i) In the case of debt the notice should contain all the three as below:
 Prohibiting the borrower from recovering the debt or any interest thereon
 prohibiting the debtor from making payment and
 directing the debtor to make such payment to the Authorised Officer
(ii) In case of the shares in a body corporate, the notice should contain both
directions as below :
 Directing the borrower to transfer the shares to the Secured Creditor,
 Directing the body corporate from not transferring such shares in favour of
any person other than the Secured Creditor.
A copy of the notice so sent may be endorsed to the concerned Registrar of
the body corporate to the issue or share transfer Agents of the said body
corporate, if any.
(iii) In the case of other movable assets (except as aforesaid), the notice
should contain the following:

 calling upon the borrowers and the person in possession to hand over the
same to the Authorised Officer and the Authorised Officer shall take
custody of such movable property in the same manner as provided
above.
(iv) In case of movable secured assets not covered under the above three, the
Authorised Officer can take possession by taking possession of the
documents evidencing title to such secured assets.
Specimens of notices to be issued to person who has acquired the secured

asset and prohibiting Borrower who has to recover any such dues are given
as Annexures 10 and 11 of SARFASI Simplified respectively.

CHAPTER IV
1. Enforcement of Immovable Secured Assets (Rule 8)
The various steps to be taken are given in seriatim. Please follow the steps in the
order in which they are given hereunder.
(A) POSSESSION
Obtain sanction from the SARFAESI Committee concerned for taking possession
(Please refer the possession Kit given as Annexure 12 of SARFASI Simplified for
practical steps to be taken before going for possession).
Authorised Officer shall take possession or cause possession of the mortgaged
immovable property to be taken after obtaining sanction from SARFAESI Committee
in the following manner:
(i) By delivering a `Possession Notice' to the mortgagor (Borrower/guarantor) in

the form given as Annexure 13 of SARFASI Simplified.
AND ALSO SIMULTANEOUSLY
(ii) By affixing the Possession Notice on the outer door or at such conspicuous
place of the property.
(Hence in case of vacant land a Notice Board can be affixed on any tree on
the vacant land or on a prominent pole in which Notice Board with the
Possession Notice can be fixed.)
(iii) WITHIN SEVEN DAYS OF TAKING POSSESSION, the Possession Notice SHOULD
ALSO be published in two leading Newspapers one of which should be in
vernacular language, having sufficient circulation in that locality where the
property is situated. It may be noted that the date of taking possession is also to
be included while calculating the seven days time period for publication of
possession notice.
(B) PHYSICAL POSSESSION
If for any reason physical possession is to be taken, Authorised Officer shall file
an Application under Section 14 of the Act before the Chief Metropolitan
Magistrate / District Magistrate (District Collector) / Chief Judicial Magistrate in
the format given in Annexure 14 of SARFASI Simplified.
Such application by the Bank shall be accompanied by an Affidavit duly

affirmed by the Authorized Officer of the Secured Creditor declaring that:
(i) The aggregate amount of financial assistance granted and the total claim of
the Bank as on the date of filing the Application;

(ii) The borrower has created security interest over various properties and that
the Bank or Financial Institutions is holding a valid and subsisting security
interest over such properties and the claim of the bank or Financial Institution
is within the limitation period;
(iii) The borrower has created security interest over various properties giving the
details of the properties referred to in sub-clause(ii) above;
(iv) The borrower has committed default in repayment of the financial assistance
granted aggregating the specified amount;
(v) Consequent upon such default in repayment of the financial assistance the
account of the borrower has been classified as a non-performing asset;
(vi) Affirming that the period of sixty days notice as required by the provisions of
sub-section(2) of Section 13, demanding payment of the defaulted financial
assistance has been served on the borrower.
(vii) The objection or representation in reply to the notice received from the
borrower has been considered by the Secured Creditor and reasons for non-
acceptance of such objection or representation had been communicated
to the borrower;
(viii) The borrower has not made any repayment of the financial assistance in
spite of the above notice and the Authorised Officer is, therefore, entitled to
take possession of the secured assets under the provisions of sub-section (4)
of section 13 read with section 14 of the principal Act;
(ix) That the provisions of this Act and the rules made there under had been
complied with;
On receipt of the Affidavit from the Authorised Officer, the District Magistrate or the
Chief Metropolitan Magistrate/ Chief Judicial Magistrate, as the case may be, shall
after satisfying the contents of the affidavit pass suitable orders for the purpose of
taking possession of the secured assets.
The Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Chief Judicial Magistrate / or District Magistrate

shall after satisfying the contents of the affidavit pass suitable orders under Sec 14
for the purpose of taking possession of the secured assets within a period of 30 days
from the date of application. If no such order is passed within 30 days for reasons
beyond control, he may, after recording reasons in writing, pass the order within
such further period not exceeding in aggregate 60 days. [As per the newly
amended Sec.14(1) second & third Proviso which came into force on 01.09.2016]

In cases where the applications under Section 14 filed with the DM/CMM/CJM as
mentioned above are pending beyond the statutory period of 60 days, Branch may
take up with R.O. to examine whether a Writ Petition could be filed in the
jurisdictional High Court seeking direction for expeditious disposal by the
Magistrate.
It may be noted that the Division Bench of the Allahabad High Court in the decision
reported in CDJ 2016 All HC 161 has held that the nomenclature Chief Metropolitan
Magistrate used in the SARFAESI Act is inclusive of Chief Judicial Magistrate
functioning in a Non-metropolitan area and as such the CJM shall have jurisdiction
to entertain an Application made by the Bank for taking physical possession.
Therefore, please take advantage of the aforesaid legal decision and wherever
CMM is not available and only CJM is available, we have the option to move the
Application for physical possession either before the CJM or DC/DM.
(C) SALE OF IMMOVABLE SECURED ASSETS
After taking possession, Branch should obtain up to date EC / make search in the
Books of the Sub-Registrar / Registrar of Assurances.
The Authorised Officer should obtain valuation ONLY from the approved Valuer as
required.
After valuation, the Authorised Officer should fix the `Reserve Price' of the property
in consultation with the Secured Creditor (SARFAESI COMMITTEE). Permission to fix
Reserve Price and sell must be obtained from the SARFAESI COMMITTEE concerned.
Reserve price is to be fixed by RO SARFAESI Committee immediately after taking

symbolic possession/physical possession and upon obtaining valuation report &
EC.
In the First Auction, reserve price should be fixed at 95% of the Fair Market Value.
Sale of Immovable Properties (other than Agri. Land) involving sale consideration of
Rs.50.00 lacs and above attracts 1% income tax. Hence for loading the income tax
on the Reserve Price and calculating the applicable Reserve Price please refer
Para on Calculation of Reserve Price (below) of this Chapter.
If there is no bidder, in the next auction, reserve price may be fixed at the Forced
Sale Value. If for any reason in any subsequent sale if the reserve price is to be fixed
below the FSV then permission from CO SARFAESI Committee is to be obtained.

It may generally be ensured that in respect of both the movable and immovable
secured assets, the valuation report is not more than one year old so as to take
care of the change in the market conditions.
2. Right vested in Borrower/ Guarantor to challenge action taken by Bank
under Sec. 13(4)
A statutory right is vested in any person (including tenant in the mortgaged
property) aggrieved by Bank's actions like taking possession etc under Sec. 13(4) to
file a Petition/ Application before DRT within 45 days challenging the measures
taken.
DRTs are expected to dispose of Borrower's application within 60 days which can
be extended upto 4 months (inclusive of the 60 days).
If the application is not disposed of by DRT within 4 months any party to the
Application / Authorised Officer can approach DRAT for an order of expeditious
disposal of that application.
An appeal remedy is available before the DRAT for any person aggrieved by any
order of DRT and such appeal should be preferred within 30 days from the date of
receipt of DRT‟s order.
However the said appeal will be entertained only if the borrower has remitted 50%
of the debt demanded by the Bank or determined by the DRT whichever is less. The
DRAT has the discretion to reduce the deposit to 25% of the above amount. It may
be noted that such pre-deposit is mandatory and it cannot be waived under any
circumstances.
As and when a notice of appeal is received by branch/authorised officer it should
be found out whether the pre-condition for maintaining an appeal by depositing
50%/25% is complied with. If not, steps should be taken for getting an order from
DRAT, directing such deposit OR in the alternative seeking dismissal of such
application for want of the mandatory pre-deposit as prescribed in the statute.
3. Any one of the Four modes of sale as mentioned below to be chosen by

the Authorised Officer
The Authorised Officer may sell the movable secured assets taken possession under
Sub-rule(1) of Rule 4 in one or more lots by adopting any of the following methods
to secure maximum sale price for assets to be so sold:[Rule 6(1)]
 obtaining quotations from parties dealing in the secured assets or otherwise

interested in buying such assets; or
 inviting tenders from the public; or
 holding public auction; or
 by private treaty.

Now it has been stipulated that public auction includes E-auction mode also.(vide
amendment to the Rules which came into effect on 04.11.16.)
4. Procedure for e-auction sale of immovables
30 days Sale Notice for First Sale:(Rule 9)

After taking possession, valuation and EC, the Authorised Officer should:
Serve a 30 days‟ Sale Notice to the Borrowers/ mortgagors/guarantors giving the
details of the following:
(i) Reserve Price fixed,
(ii) Date, time and place of public auction or the time after which sale by any
other mode shall be completed;
AND
(iii) If the sale is proposed either by inviting tenders from the public OR by public
Auction, then the Bank should publish a 30 days‟ Public sale notice as per
Annexure 16 of SARFASI Simplified in two leading newspapers of which one
should be in vernacular language having sufficient circulation in the locality
where the property to be sold is situated, setting out the terms of sale including
the following:
a) the complete description of the immovable property to be sold, including
the details of the encumbrances known to the Secured Creditor;
b) the secured debt for recovery of which the property is to be sold;
c) reserve price, below which the property shall not be sold;
d) time of e-auction/ time and place of public auction;
e) Terms of depositing earnest money as may stipulated by the Secured

Creditor;
f) any other thing which the authorised officer considers it material for a
purchaser to know in order to judge the nature and value of the property.
g) Give details of other encumbrances, if any, known to the Bank and giving
the details of the amount due there under.
h) that the sale is subject to confirmation by the Bank (SARFAESI
COMMITTEE).
i) that on acceptance of the offer, the offerer should immediately deposit
25% of the offer (inclusive of the EMD) with the Authorised Officer ON THE
SAME DAY OR ON THE NEXT WORKING DAY failing which the property shall
forthwith be sold again [Rule 9(3)]. Upon failure of the successful bidder to
pay the deposit of 25% of the sale price (inclusive of the EMD deposited),
the property shall be sold again.[amended Rule 9(3) which came into
effect on 04.11.2016]

j) that on confirmation of Sale, the bidder should remit the balance on or
before the 15th day from the date of confirmation of sale or such
extended period as may be agreed upon in writing between the Secured
Creditor and the proposed purchaser, in any case not exceeding three
months. In case of default in payment of the balance 75% of the sale
consideration, the initial sale consideration of 25% shall be forfeited to the
Bank. [Rule 9(5)]
 Every Sale Notice issued to the borrower should also be affixed in a

conspicuous place of the Immovable property (in case of vacant site
please refer to the instructions given above).
 The Rules also authorise that the sale notice may be put on the web-
site of the Bank.
 30 days‟ sale notice should be given for the first sale and minimum 15
days‟ notice would suffice for subsequent sale.
 Sufficient cushion time may be given to ensure that 30 days / 15 days

as the case may be has expired both from the date of service of sale
notice and also from the date of paper publication of sale notice.
 It should be clearly mentioned in the notice that sale is on an “As is
Where is” and “As is What is” condition.
 Sale notice shall be uploaded in IOB Intranet, iob.in, e-auction service

provider‟s website (such as Matex Net P Ltd., Abc Procure, Atishya
Technologies P Ltd, 4 Closure, C1 India P Ltd., whose e-auction
platforms are utilized for sale) and in “http://publishtenders.gov.in/”
atleast 30 days/15 days as the case may be before the date fixed for
Sale.
 RO/Branch shall utilise electronic media like OLX and Quikr (taking into
account cost factor) and upload advertisements to market our Bank‟s
e-auction sale so as to ensure recovery.
 Also there are certain private portals (taking into account cost factor)
which carry such e-auction sale notices which are widely searched by
public. Some of them are:-
1. Magicbricks.com
2. indiaproperty.com
3. 99acres.com
4. sulekha.com
5. Propertybazar.com
6. Commonfloor.com

5. Calculation of reserve price:
In case of any sale / transfer of immovable property of Rs.50 lakhs and above, the
transferee has to pay an amount equal to 1% of the consideration as Income Tax.
By virtue of Section 194 IA of the Income Tax Act, 1961, in all cases of transfer of
immovable properties (other than agricultural land) of Rs.50.00 lacs and above, 1%
of amount is to be deducted from out of the sale consideration by the transferee
(purchaser) towards Income Tax thereon.
There have been certain reported incidents where the purchasers raise objections
to bear the statutorily imposed tax. Hence the tax amount may be loaded to the
Reserve Price by adopting the following formula:
Formula for loading Income Tax on the Reserve Price:
Reserve Price/99 = Income Tax amount
Therefore Reserve Price should be : Reserve Price + Income Tax

Amount as derived above
Example:
If the Proposed Reserve Price is Rs.60,00,000/-

Then the Tax amount will be 1% of Rs.60.00 lacs i.e., Rs.60,00,000/99
= Rs.60,606/- Tax amount may be rounded-off to the nearest
hundred.
Therefore the actual Reserve Price should be :
Rs.60,00,000/- plus Rs.60,700/- = Rs.60,60,700/-
While conducting the Sale, the Authorised Offcier shall note to deduct (at the time
of receipt of the sale consideration by the Bank) the 1% Income tax amount of
Rs.60,700/- and remit it to the Income Tax Department under the PAN Number of
the purchaser.
In such cases, it may be noted that in the Sale Certificate the following shall be
categorically mentioned:
a) Gross Sale consideration ………………..

b) Income Tax paid vide Challan No…..dt…….
c) Net Sale consideration received by the Bank after income tax deduction
…………………..

In the Sale Notice pertaining to immovable properties of Rs.50.00 lacs and above,
the following clause shall be added:
“In compliance with Section 194 IA of the Income tax Act, 1961 income tax @ 1%
on the Reserve Price shall be deducted and paid under the PAN Number of the
Purchaser. Since the Tax has been calculated only on the Reserve Price, the bidder
shall bear the 1% income tax on the bid multiplier amount and the Bank shall not
take any responsibility for the same.”
6. Acceptance of Single Bid (Applicable for both movable and immovable

secured assets)
There is no impediment to accept the single bid, when only a single bid has been
received. However, such single bid should be higher than the reserve price. Rule 9
deals with time of sale, issue of sale certificate and delivery of possession etc., in
respect of immovable property.
The first Proviso to Rule 9(2) states that no sale under this Rule shall be confirmed if
the amount offered by sale price is less than the reserve price.
The second Proviso states that if the Authorised Officer fails to obtain a price higher
than the reserve price, he may with the consent of the borrower and Secured
Creditor (SARFAESI Committee) effect the sale at such price. (Therefore, if the bid is
exactly for the reserve price, the consent of the borrower and secured creditor is
required.
Sale should be confirmed by the Authorised Officer only if the bid is higher than the
reserve price.
If the highest bid is equal to the reserve price, the Authorised Officer can confirm
the sale only with the consent of the owner of the property and also the Bank
7. Manual Auction
Manual auction through SARFAESI Act in respect of both movables and

immovables is permitted where:
 The Book o/s at the time of auction is less than Rs.5 lacs OR
 The FSV of the property being brought for auction is less than Rs.5 lacs.
In all other cases e-auction is compulsory for public sale through SARFAESI. (Refer
Permanent Circular No. 324 /2013-14 dated 07.09.13 issued by Law Dept).
Mobilization of bidders to facilitate the auction to be a success is most important.

8. Sale
(i) Sale should take place only on the date, time and at the place notified to
the borrower/ guarantor and as published in the Newspaper.
(ii) On obtaining the highest price, which should be not less than the Reserve
price, the Authorised Officer should accept the bid of the highest offerer
informing him in writing that he has been declared as the successful bidder
and that sale is SUBJECT to confirmation by the Secured Creditor. (Bank)
(ii) If the highest price offered is less than the Reserve Price, the Authorised
Officer should not accept the offer or confirm the sale.
(iv) The highest bidder whose offer is accepted should immediately deposit 25%
of the sale price to the Authorised Officer.
(v) In case of default, the property shall be resold.
(vi) The sale price should be immediately informed to the SARFAESI committee
having powers for confirmation.
(vii) If SARFAESI committee rejects the sale offer, it should be immediately
informed to the proposed purchaser, refunding also the 25% deposit made
by the purchaser, without interest.
(vii) If the SARFAESI committee confirms the sale, the proposed purchaser should
be immediately intimated advising him to remit the balance price on or
before 15 days from the date of such confirmation, and in case of default
the Authorised Officer may exercise the option to rescind the acceptance,
forfeit the deposit and bring the property for resale.
(ix) However in case of delay in remittance of the balance sale price, the
Authorised Officer can extend the period, as may be agreed up on in writing
between the purchaser and the Secured Creditor , in any case not
exceeding three months.
(x) When the balance price is also paid, the Authorised Officer should issue „Sale
Certificate' in favour of the purchaser in the form given as Annexure – 21 of
SARFASI Simplified.
(xi) Then the Authorised Officer shall deliver the property to the purchaser free
from encumbrances known to the Secured Creditor.

9. Other issues relating to the sale procedure for immovable properties
1. Rule 9(3) which deals with payment of 25% of the sale price while selling
immovable property provided that on every sale of immovable property, the
purchaser shall immediately deposit 25% of the amount of sale price. There was
ambiguity about the word “immediately”. Now it is clarified that the said 25%
amount should be paid by the purchaser immediately i.e. on the same day or
on the next working day.
2. Rule 9(4) which deals with payment of balance 75% sale price while selling
immovable secured asset provided that the balance 75% amount should be
paid within 15 days of sale confirmation or such extended period as may be
agreed between the parties in writing. Now it is clarified that “parties” mean the
Secured Creditors and the proposed purchaser only. Further it is stipulated that
in any case the extended time should not exceed three months. If payment is
not made within the stipulated time, the deposit shall be forfeited by the
Secured Creditor.
Note: It is clarified that for extension of time exceeding 15 days and upto three
months, the consent of the borrower is not required.
10. Sale by Private Treaty
The procedure for sale by private treaty has been spelt out clearly for movable
assets in Chapter III of this Booklet. The same procedure shall be adopted for
immovable properties with suitable modifications.
In the reply letter to be sent to the proposed purchaser identified for private sale, in
addition to the points mentioned in Chapter III of this Booklet, a Clause may be
added to the effect that the purchaser shall bear 1 % income tax on the sale
consideration in respect of immovable properties of Rs.50 lacs and above
applicable under Section 194 IA of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

CHAPTER V
(A) Taking Over the Management of the business of Borrowers:

(To be done only with PRIOR Sanction of C.O. SARFAESI COMMITTEE)
(Section 13(4)(b) and Section 15 of the Act)
When the management of the business of the Borrower is taken over, the
Authorised Officer may publish a Notice appointing as many persons as Directors
(in the case of a Company) or as Administrator (in any other case).
The notice should be published in two news papers, one of which should be in
English language and another in one Indian Language and those newspapers
should have circulation in the place where the principal office of the borrower is
situated.
(B) Effects of take over on publication of Notice: [Sec. 15 (2)]
The directors/persons in control holding office immediately before the public notice
shall be deemed to have vacated their office;
Contracts by Borrower with the aforesaid directors/managers shall be deemed to

have been terminated.
The new directors/administrator appointed by public notice under Section 15(1) of

the Act shall take into their custody all property, effects and actionable claim of
the business of Borrower. [Sec.15(2) of the Act]
Despite whatever is stated in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the

company/ any other source, the new Directors/Administrator will have powers and
control of the business.
The share holders of the company/any person, cannot nominate or appoint any
person to be the director.
Resolutions passed by share holders will have no effect unless approved by the
Authorised Officer.
No proceedings for winding up / appointment of Receiver shall lie in any court

without the consent of Authorised Officer.
The Management of the business shall be restored on realisation of the debt in full.
The right to take over Management should be exercised only with prior permission
from SARFAESI Committee at Central Office. Since taking over Management will
lead us to venturing into areas not connected with banking this right vested in the
Bank should be exercised after examining all the pros and cons of such an action
and only in exceptional cases.

(C) Restoration of Management
If any Secured Creditor jointly with other Secured Creditors or any ARC or financial
institution or any other assignee has converted part of its debt into shares of a
borrower company and thereby acquired controlling interest in the borrower
company, such Secured Creditors shall not be liable to restore the management of
the business to such borrower. [Sec15(4)Proviso which came into force on
01.09.2016]
(D) Appointment of Manager
The Bank has the power to appoint any person as Manager to manage the
secured assets, the possession of which has been taken over by Bank. He has
power to demand in writing to recover any moneys from persons who acquired
secured assets and give valid discharge and appropriate the same as stipulated in
the Act. This power has to be exercised by the Board in consultation with the
Borrower and such manager shall be deemed to be an agent of the Borrower and
the Borrower shall be solely responsible for all acts of the Manager unless such acts
of commission or omission are due to improper intervention of the Bank or the
Authorised Officer.(Rule 10)
Therefore appointment of any person as Manager of the secured assets has to be

done only with prior approval of SARFAESI COMMITTEE, at Central Office.
Please note:
 SARFAESI Act is applicable for the whole of India including the State of Jammu &
Kashmir.
 In this Booklet wherever the term “Borrower” is used please note that it includes the
“mortgagor and the guarantor”.
 Whenever affixture of any Notice (Demand Notice/ Possession Notice/ Sale Notice) is
done, it may be duly recorded whether the said property (charged to us) is self
occupied or tenanted out. Since we will be taking photographs of the affixed notice,
it will enable us to be sure at a later date regarding the factual position as to
tenancy, in case of a claim based on a backdated tenancy, if any, at a future date.
 In SARFAESI Act there is no embargo on the category of persons to whom the
mortgaged property can be sold. Hence a tribal land can be sold to a non-tribal
person. [Apex Court decision dated 25.11.2016 in Civil Appeal No.11247/2016 in UCO
Bank & another–Vs.- Dipak Debbarma & others]
 When a tenant files SARFAESI Application in DRT claiming tenancy or leasehold rights
on the secured asset, the DRT shall have the jurisdiction to examine whether the
lease or tenancy has expired or is contrary to terms of mortgage or created after
the issuance of 13(2) demand notice or contrary to Sec 65A of the Transfer of
Property Act and pass orders. [Sec 17(4A)]
Sec. 65A of the Transfer of Property Act provides that a mortgagor has the power to
lease the property. Such lease shall be made in the ordinary course of management
of the property as per local law, custom or usage. It shall be for the best rent and no
premium shall be paid and no rent shall be payable in advance. There shall be no
covenant for renewal of lease and the lease shall take effect from a date not later
than 6 months from the date on which it is made. In the case of a lease of buildings,

whether leased with or without the land, the duration of the lease shall in no case
exceed 3 years, the lease shall contain a covenant for payment of rent and a
condition of re-entry on the rent not being paid with a time specified therein.
However, such right to lease can be contracted out i.e., While executing mortgage
(except in cases where the lease / rental agreement is within the Bank‟s knowledge
such as liquirent cases), if the mortgagor expressly states that the property is self
occupied and that he will not lease the property without the prior written consent of
the Bank, the right to lease the property under Sec 65A will not be subsequently
available to the mortgagor.
Except in cases where the lease by the mortgagor is within the Bank‟s knowledge
such as liquirent cases, while executing mortgage and also in the case of existing
mortgages, wherever applicable, at the time of renewal or enhancement or
otherwise, the mortgagor should give a Declaration / Undertaking by way of an
Affidavit declaring that the property is self-occupied by him, if it is really so, and also
undertake that without prior sanction and knowledge of the Bank, the mortgagor will
not induct any tenant / lessee after the mortgage. Due care is to be taken at the
time of mortgage to ascertain whether the property is self-occupied.
After obtaining Bank‟s permission, or without obtaining Bank‟s permission, if the
mortgagor inducts a tenant after mortgage and subsequently the account is NPA,
on issuance of SARFAESI notice under Sec 13(2) & expiry of 60 days period, required
for Sec 13(4) action, the Authorised Officer has the right to demand the rent directly
from the tenant in the prescribed format. Further another notice has to be sent to the
mortgagor restraining him from receiving his debt / receivables.
For the above, you may refer Annexures 22 to 24 of of SARFASI Simplified.

 In view of the right of redemption as per amended Sec 13(8), it may be ensured that
in all cases of public auction / private treaty that there is no delay between the
receipt of the entire sale consideration and issuance of sale certificate.
 In the following Annexures wherever “Rs.” is used, please note to mention the
amount in figures and in words.
 After issuing demand notice, if the account gets subsequently upgraded, a letter
should be sent to the mortgagors / guarantors who have given non-agri securities on
the following lines:
Quote:"
"WITHOUT PREJUDICE"
-Please be informed that the loan account ......................has been upgraded
subsequent to our Demand Notice dated ..................
- Consequently our demand notice dated ........... invoking your guarantee stands
withdrawn and
- Therefore please be advised that the guarantee document dated
............. whereby you have given irrevocable guarantee will continue in full force
and effect."
Unquote
Wherever possible, Branches may also endeavour to obtain fresh Form 111A from such
guarantors.

ANNEXURE 1
GIST OF THE FUNCTIONS OF THE AUTHORISED OFFICER
The list of functions given below is not exhaustive and all matters connected with
Enforcement of security must be done by the Authorised officer in consultation with
the SARFAESI Committee concerned where ever required. Detailed step by step
guidelines are given below regarding each of the aforesaid functions:
1. Authorised Officer has to issue demand notice under Sec. 13(2) (Rule 2(b)). See
Annexure 2.
2. If notice is unserved, take steps for substituted service of notice by affixing and
paper publication. [Rule (3)]
3. Send reply to the Borrower within fifteen days of receipt of representation /
objections to the demand notice, giving proper reasons.
Movable Property
4. Take possession and make Panchnama (Annexure - 5). [Rule 4(1)]
5. Take inventory. (Annexure -6) [Rule 4(2)]
6. Keep safe custody of movables by himself or through authorized Agents. [Rule
4(3)]
7. Can immediately sell movables taken possession if subject to speedy or natural
decay or if expenses for keeping exceeds value. [Rule 6]
8. Take steps for protection, preservation and insurance. [Rule 4(4)]
9. Take possession or recover dues from third parties, other than borrower after
issuing due notices containing directions, prohibitions or taking possession of
documents of title to such secured assets. (Annexures 10 & 11)
10. Obtain estimated value of movables and fix reserve price in consultation with
SARFAESI COMMITTEE.
11. Can sell to secure maximum price in one or more lots by obtaining quotations,
inviting tenders, holding public auctions or by private treaty. [Rule 6(1)]
12. Issue 30 days sale notice to Borrower for the first sale and 15 days notice for the
subsequent sale(s). [Rule 6(2)] (Annexure 7)
13. Issue news paper advertisements setting out the Terms of sale in case of public
tender or public auction in two news papers (one in vernacular). Proviso to [Rule
6(2)] (Annexure 8)
14. Issue certificate of sale as in Annexure 9.

Immovable property
15. Take possession and serve and affix possession notice as in Annexure - 13.
16. Approach Chief Metropolitan Magistrate/ District Magistrate / Chief Judicial
Magistrate if necessary for taking possession by filing application as in (Annexure
18).
17. Publish possession notice in two leading news papers( one in vernacular). Rule
8(3) (Annexure 13).
18. Keep custody of the property by himself or through agents
19. Preserve, protect and insure. Rule 8(4).
20. Obtain valuation from Approved Valuer. Rule8(5).
21. Fix reserve price in consultation with SARFAESI COMMITTE.
22. Sell in one or more lots as in 10 above.
23. Issue 30 days sale notice to Borrower (Annexure 15).
24. Issue news paper advertisements (one in vernacular) setting out the terms of
sale in case of public tender or public auction. Rule 8(6 ) (Annexure 16 &17 ).
25. Affix notice of sale as above on a conspicuous part of immovable property.
26. Put notice of sale on web site or internet of Bank.
27. Conduct sale after expiry of required statutory period from the date of service of
sale notice to Borrower and publication in News papers. Rule9(1).
28. Effect sale to highest bidder provided sale price is not less that reserve price
subject to confirmation from SARFAESI COMMITTE. Rule9(2).
29. On failure to obtain a sale price higher than reserve price effect sale with the
consent of Borrower and SARFAESI COMMITTE. Proviso to Rule 9(2).
30. Accept 25% of sale price immediately and in default conduct resale. Rule9(3).
31. Accept balance sale price on or before 15th day of confirmation or such
extended day in default; resale.
32. On confirmation of sale by SARFAESI COMMITTEE execute Sale Certificate in
Annexure 22
33. If sale is subject to encumbrance allow purchaser to deposit the encumbrance
money, cost and expenses. Rule 9(7).
34. Conduct delivery.

PRADHAN MANTRI JAN-DHANYOJNA
Overdraft upto Rs 10,000/- in PMJDY Account
1. Purpose: General purpose loan to provide hassle free credit to low

income group /underprivileged customers to meet their exigencies
without insistence on security, purpose or end use of the credit.
2. Eligibility:
a. Individuals having Age of 18-65 Years
b. BSBD accounts/SB Small Accounts opened under PMJDY scheme

which are operated satisfactorily for at least six months.
c. OD to be granted to the earning member of family, preferably

woman of the house.
d. There should be regular credits under DBT/ DBTL scheme/other

verifiable sources
e. Account should be seeded with Aadhaar for avoiding duplicate benefit
f. BSBD account holder should not be maintaining any other SB

account with any Bank/branch to ensure compliance with RBI
directives.
3. Ineligible customers
a. Minors,
b. Existing KCC/GCC/SHG/JLG borrowers & any other loanee.

(Exception: Jewel Loan, Agricultural Jewel Loan, Demand Loan
against Deposit borrowers.)
c. More than one member of the same family
4. Nature of facility: Running OD facility in SB account
5. Validity period of sanction : 36 Months subject to annual review of account
6. Quantum of facility:
• 4 times of Average monthly balance (or)
• 50% of credit summations in account during the preceding 6 months (or)

Maximum Rs.10000.

• No conditions attached for OD up to Rs 2,000.
7. Security : NIL
8. Interest Rate : As per latest circular on Interest rate on Advances( linked to

RLLR)
9. Processing fee : NIL
10. Sanctioning Authority : Branch
11. Guarantee Cover : Up to 60% of default amount in PMJDY Account
12. Classifications: Overdrafts up to Rs.10,000/- granted in PMJDY accounts

are to be classified under Priority Sector advances (others category)
and also as weaker sections, provided the borrowers household annual
income in rural areas does not exceed Rs.1,00,000/- and in the non-
rural areas it does not exceed Rs.1,60,000/-. For income proof
declaration from the applicant is sufficient. (FID/ADV/579/2015-16
dt.13.05.2015).
13. Other features :

• Mobile Number of the borrower/family members are to be kept on record
• Aadhaar number will remain seeded with NPCI during the period of
loan. Move-out of Aadhaar for such accounts will be restricted by
NPCI.
• SBOD account will become primary account to receive all
subsidies/benefits. DBT should also be frozen to such accounts till the
currency of loan.
• NPCI will provide repository of Aadhaar Seeding for SBOD to the
Banks to verify any earlier seeding.
• Loan accounts will be subject to IRAC norms of RBI.
• Documents to be obtained: (formats attached to

Cir.No.ADV/576/2015-16 dt.30.04.2015)
• Loan application cum processing form
• Arrangement letter duly accepted by the Account Holder
• F16
• DPN - ( F - 14 A )

FRAMEWORK FOR REVIVAL AND REHABILITATION
OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
1. The provisions made in this framework shall be applicable to MSMEs
having loan limits up to Rs.25 crore, including accounts under
consortium or multiple banking arrangements (MBA).
2. Before a loan account of a Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise turns

into a Non-Performing Asset (NPA), banks or creditors should identify
incipient stress in the account by creating three sub-categories under
the Special Mention Account (SMA) category as given in the Table
below:
SMA Sub-
Basis for classification
categories
Principal or interest payment not overdue for more than
SMA-0
30 days but account showing signs of incipient stress
SMA-1 Principal or interest payment overdue between 31-60 days
SMA-2 Principal or interest payment overdue between 61-90 days
Illustrative list of signs of stress for categorising an account as SMA-0:

a. Delay of 90 days or more in (a) submission of stock statement /
other stipulated operating control statements or (b) credit
monitoring or financial statements or (c) non-renewal of facilities
based on audited financials.
b. Actual sales / operating profits falling short of projections

accepted for loan sanction by 40% or more; or a single event of
non-cooperation / prevention from conduct of stock audits by
banks; or reduction of Drawing Power (DP) by 20% or more after a
stock audit; or evidence of diversion of funds for unapproved
purpose; or drop in internal risk rating by 2 or more notches in a
single review.
c. Return of 3 or more cheques (or electronic debit instructions)

issued by borrowers in 30 days on grounds of non-availability of
balance/DP in the account or return of 3 or more bills / cheques
discounted or sent under collection by the borrower.
d. Devolvement of Deferred Payment Guarantee (DPG) instalments

or Letters of Credit (LCs) or invocation of Bank Guarantees (BGs)
and its non-payment within 30 days.
334 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Susobhan Mahata

Vetted by : Shri Venkataramana Robba
e. Third request for extension of time either for creation or perfection
of securities as against time specified in original sanction terms or
for compliance with any other terms and conditions of sanction.
f. Increase in frequency of overdrafts in current accounts.
g. The borrower reporting stress in the business and financials.

h. Promoter(s) pledging/selling their shares in the borrower
company due to financial stress.
3. Committees for Stressed Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises:
• All banks having exposure towards MSME sector shall constitute a

Committee at each District where they are present or at Division
level or Regional Office level, depending upon the number of MSME
units financed in the region.
• These Committees will be Standing Committees and will resolve the

reported stress of MSME accounts of the branches falling under their
jurisdiction.
• For MSME borrowers having credit facilities under a consortium of

banks or multiple banking arrangement (MBA), the consortium
leader, or the bank having the largest exposure to the borrower
under MBA, as the case may be, shall refer the case to its
Committee, if the account is reported as stressed either by the
borrower or any of the lenders under this Framework. This
Committee will also coordinate between the different lenders.
• Constitution of the committee
a. The regional or zonal head of the convene rbank, shall be the

Chairperson of the Committee;
b. Officer-in-charge of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

Credit Department of the convener bank at the regional or
zonal office level, shall be the member and convener of the
Committee
c. One independent external expert (preferably CA) with expertise

in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises related matters to be
nominated by bank.
d. One representative from the concerned State Government. In

case State Government does not nominate any member, then

the convening bank should proceed to include an independent
expert in the Committee, namely a retired executive of another
bank of the rank of AGM and above.
e. When handling accounts under consortium or MBA, senior

representatives of all banks / lenders having exposure to the
borrower.
• While decisions of the Committee will be by simple majority, the

Chairperson shall have the casting vote, in case of a tie.
• In case of accounts under consortium / MBA, lenders should sign an

Inter- Creditor Agreement (ICA).
4. On the basis of the above early warning signals, the branch

maintaining the account should consider forwarding the stressed
accounts with aggregate loan limits above Rs.10 lakh to the
Committees for Stressed Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises within 5
working days for a suitable corrective action plan (CAP).
• Forwarding the account to the Committee for CAP will be

mandatory in cases of accounts reported as SMA-2.
5. Accounts with aggregate loan limits up to Rs.10 lakh identified as SMA-

2, the account should be mandatorily examined for CAP by the
branch itself under the authority of the branch manager / such other
official as decided by the bank in terms of their Board approved
policy.
• IBA is prescribing suitable application formats for aggregate loan

limits of up to Rs.10.00 lakh and aggregate limits above Rs.10.00
lakh.
6. Identification by the Borrower Enterprise
• If the enterprise reasonably apprehends failure of its business or its

inability or likely inability to pay debts or there is erosion in the net
worth due to accumulated losses to the extent of 50% of its net
worth during the previous accounting year, the MSME borrower
may voluntarily initiate proceedings under this Framework.
• The application can be made to the branch or directly to the

Committees for Stressed Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.

• When such a request is received by lender, the account with
aggregate loan limits above Rs.10 lakh should be referred to the
Committee. The Committee should convene its meeting at the
earliest but not later than 5 working days from the receipt of the
application, to examine the account for a suitable CAP.
• The accounts with aggregate loan limit up to Rs.10 lakh may be

dealt with by the branch manager / designated official for a
suitable CAP.
7. Time line for the processing of application
• Where an application is filed by a bank / lender and admitted by

the Committee, the Committee shall notify the concerned
enterprise about such application within 5 working days and require
the enterprise to:
a. respond to the application or make a representation before the

Committee and
b. disclose the details of all its liabilities, including the liabilities

owed to the State or Central Government and unsecured
creditors, if any, within fifteen working days of receipt of such
notice.
c. If the enterprise does not respond within the above period, the
Committee may proceed ex-parte.
• The Committee may send notice to such statutory creditors
informing them about the application under the Framework and
permit them to make a representation regarding their claims before
the Committee within 15 working days of receipt of such notice.
• Within 30 days of convening its first meeting for a specific enterprise,

the Committee shall take a decision on the option to be adopted
under the corrective action plan
• If the corrective action plan decided by the Committee envisages

restructuring of the debt of the enterprise, the Committee shall
conduct the detailed Techno-Economic Viability (TEV) study and
finalise the terms of such a restructuring in accordance with the
extant prudential norms for restructuring;
a. within 20 working days (for accounts having aggregate

exposure up to Rs.10 crore) and
b. within 30 working days (for accounts having aggregate

exposure above Rs.10 crore and up to Rs.25crore)
And notify the enterprise about such terms.
• The implementation of that plan shall be completed by the

concerned bank within;
a. 30 days (if the CAP is Rectification) and
b. within 90 days (if the CAP is restructuring).
c. At the earliest (if CAP is recovery).
8. Corrective Action Plan (CAP)
The options under CAP by the Committee may include:
a. Rectification:
• Obtaining a commitment, specifying actions and timelines, from

the borrower to regularise.
• The commitment should be supported with identifiable cash flows

within the required time period and without involving any loss or
sacrifice on the part of the existing lenders.
b. Restructuring:
• Consider the possibility of restructuring the account, if it is prima

facie viable and the borrower is not a willful defaulter.
• The decisions agreed upon by a majority of the creditors (75%

by value and 50% by number) in the Committee would be
considered as the basis for proceeding with the restructuring of
the account, and will be binding on all lenders under the terms
of the Inter-Creditor Agreement.
c. Recovery:
• Once the first two options at (a) and (b) above are seen as not
feasible, due recovery process may be resorted to.
• If the Committee decides to proceed with recovery, the

minimum criteria for binding decision, if any, under any relevant
laws or Acts shall be applicable.

9. Additional Finance:
• If the Committee decides that the enterprise requires financial

resources to restructure or revive, it may draw up a plan for provision
of such finance. Any additional finance should be matched by
contribution by the promoters in appropriate proportion, and this
should not be less than the proportion at the time of original
sanction of loans.
• Instalments of the additional funding which fall due for repayment

will have priority over the repayment obligations of the existing
debt.
10. Eligibility
• Restructuring cases shall be taken up by the Committee only in

respect of assets reported as Standard, Special Mention Account or
Sub-Standard by one or more lenders of the Committee.
• However, the Committee may consider restructuring of the debt,

where the account is doubtful with one or two lender/s but it is
Standard or Sub- Standard in the books of majority of other lenders
(by value).
11. Viability Financial benchmarks
Viability of the account shall be determined by the committee based on

acceptable viability benchmarks determined by them. Parameters include
Debt Equity Ratio, DSCR, Current Ratio etc. We stipulate as below:
• Average DSCR of more than 1.15 and more than 1 in each year
during repayment period will be considered adequate.
• Interest coverage ratio shall also be analysed and acceptable
range for the same is between 1.00 and 1.20.
• Current ratio shall be above unity (>1) and progressively improving.
• Debt Equity Ratio of 4:1 will be considered as acceptable. (As per
Loan Policy Document 2019).
• TOL/TNW of 4:1 will be considered as bench mark.
12. Techno-Economic Viability Study
Techno-Economic viability of each account is to be decided before

considering restructuring as Corrective Acton Plan. For accounts with
aggregate exposure of Rs.10 crores and above, the Committee should
conduct a detailed Techno- Economic Viability study before finalising the
CAP.

• In case of accounts with credit exposure upto Rs.10.00 lacs, TEV
study shall be conducted by the Branch Manager (as the corrective
action plan is to be decided by the Branch Manager) on the basis-of
available information and assessment.
• In case of accounts with credit exposure above Rs.10.00 lacs and
upto Rs.5.00 crores, TEV study shall be conducted by the officer-in-
Charge for MSME and officer- in-charge of the Credit Monitoring
Department at Regional Office by utilizing the “in house” facilities
available at the bank.
• In case of accounts with credit exposure above Rs.5.00 crores, TEV
study by an external agency shall be done. Consultants empaneled
by the Bank for TEV Study will be utilised. In case of non availability of
consultants, External Agencies approved by SIDBI/Government
Agency shall be used for this purpose. The approval should be in
force. In case of non-availability of approved agencies or
Government agencies in any Region, Regional Head shall take up
with BOD for approval. This will be as per the bank’s Valuation Policy.
• Incase of Consortium advances/MBA, decisions will be taken in
consultation with other financing banks.
13. Sanctioning powers
(a) Credit approval Committee at Regional Offices are empowered to

examine the cases for CAP, within the per borrower limit without celling for
unsecured portion under per borrower limit and irrespective of sacrifice
envisaged / approved in the package.
(Amount Rs. In Lakhs)
Particulars RLCC (CRM) RLCC (SRM)
Corporate Non-Corp. Corporate Non-Corp
Secured Limits 2000 1500 1000 750
per Borrower
(b) Proposals with aggregate exposure exceeding the discretionary powers

of SRM/CRM as shown in the above Table, shall be forwarded to respective
ZO for consideration up to loan amount of Rs.25.00 crore.
14. Hand holding support
In order to provide hand holding support for stressed MSME, Branch

Managers shall be empowered to sanction 20% of the existing working
capital limit (FB & NFB) as adhoc working capital limit for all the accounts
sanctioned by Branch/RO/ZO/CO, subject to a maximum ceiling of Rs.1.00
crore or per borrower limit applicable to the Branch Head whichever is less.

15. Restructuring Scheme for MSME:
Special relief for existing borrower who are already

Scheme availing credit facilities from IOB and their unit is under
Stress.
For account to be eligible for Restructuring following

parameters to be complied with:
Account is in default but standard as on January 1,2019
and remain standard as on the date of restructuring of
account.
GST Registered entity on the date of implementation of
Eligible Borrower
the restructuring (however, this condition will not apply to
MSMEs that are exempt from GST-registration).
All MSMEs having aggregate exposure, including non-
fund based facilities, not exceeding Rs.25.00 as on
January 1,2019 including accounts under Consortium or
Multiple Banking Arrangements).
One-time restructuring of existing loans to MSMEs classified

as ‘standard’ without a downgrade in the asset
Key Features classification.
The restructuring of the borrower account is
to be implemented on or before March 31,2020.
The present restructuring shall be intimated to the

Approval from
concerned authorities of ECGC / CGTMSE for
ECGC / CGTMSE
continuation of the existing guarantee cover.
The Discretionary powers for restructuring of the MSME

proposals shall be considered at all layers of authority viz.,
Branches/ RLCC/ ZLCC, within their per borrower limit as
Powers of
advised by CSSD, CO, from time to time.
Implementation
The discretion for considering additional facilities shall be
vested with branches headed by Scale V and above,
RLCC and ZLCC.
As per the existing IRAC norms, general provision for

standard asset as under:
Small and Micro Enterprise (SMEs) – 0.25%
Provisioning Medium Enterprise – 0.40%
RBI has stipulated additional provision of 5% (in addition to

the provisions already held) on the Restructure Advances.

Moratorium Period
Aggregate exposure upto Rs.25.00 lakhs –6 months
Aggregate exposure above Rs.25.00 lakhs upto Rs.25.00
crores – upto 12 months
Repayment period
Reliefs &
Micro Enterprises –5 years
Concessions
Small Enterprises – 7 years
Medium Enterprises – 10years
Additional Finance–
Maximum of 20% of existing restructured facilities, by way
of WCDL, Funded Interest Term Loan, and Enhancement.
***********
Ref: RBI Cir dt. 17.03.2016
ADV/028/2016-17 dt 30.06.16
ADV/326/2018-19 dt 14.01.19

LETTER OF GUARANTEE
• Guarantees shall be issued by the Bank on behalf of customers only.

• No bank guarantee will normally have duration of more than 10 years
• LG will be issued for a minimum period of 3 months and thereafter in
multiples of 1 month
1. Classification of Bank Guarantees
Bank Guarantees can be classified as under;
a. Specific guarantees: Bank Guarantees may be issued to cover a
single transaction only.
b. Continuing guarantees : A Guarantee which extends to a series
of transactions is called a Continuing Guarantee.
Bank Guarantees can also be classified as –
a. Financial Guarantees;
b. Performance Guarantees; and
a. Financial guarantees (RBI cir dt. Dt.02.04.2013)
• Issued in respect of purely monetary obligation.

• These are direct credit substitutes wherein a bank irrevocably
undertakes to guarantee the repayment of a contractual
financial obligation.
• Eg:
a. Guarantees towards revenue dues, taxes, duties, levies etc in

favour of Tax/customs/port/excise authorities and for disputed
liabilities for litigation pending at courts;
b. Deferred payment guarantee etc.
b. Performance guarantees (RBI cir dt. Dt.02.04.2013)
• It is issued for the due performance of a contract or an obligation

arising out of the contract.
• These are essentially transaction-related contingencies that
involve an irrevocable undertaking to pay a third party in the
event of the counterparty fails to fulfill or perform a contractual
non-financial obligation
Eg: a. Bid bonds
b. Performance bonds and export performance guarantee;

c. Guarantees in lieu of security deposits/earnest money
deposits (EMD) for participating tenders;
d. Retention money guarantees
e. Warranties, indemnities and standby letters of credit

related to particular transaction
c. Deferred payment guarantees
a. These Guarantees normally arise in the case of purchase of

machinery or such other capital equipment by industries from
suppliers in India or abroad.
b. Issue of Deferred Payment Guarantees in favour of foreign
manufacturers or suppliers of goods for payments against imports
into India under import licenses issued on deferred payment basis
require prior approval of the Reserve Bank of India and are
subject to the Exchange Control Regulations in force from time to
time.
2. Margin:
 Minimum cash margin for Performance Guarantee is : 10%
 Minimum cash margin for financial guarantee : 25%

 At the time of issuing Foreign Letter of Guarantee (FLGs), the
corresponding margin is held in the form of rupees deposit. The value of
the deposit is computed based on the Notional Rate prevailing on the
date of Issue.
 If the bank guarantees notional value in INR increase due to increase in
exchange rate, then the shortfall in the margin is to be recovered from
the borrower.
 If the bank guarantees notional value in INR decrease due to decline in
exchange rate, then the excess money held in form of margin may be
released to the borrower under the following condition:
 The difference between the actual margin held by the branch and
margin requirement as on date of decrease in Notional Rate works out to
be 5% or more and the difference is minimum of Rs.1.00 crore. (
ADV/289/2018-19 dt 22.10.18)
3. Discretionary Power:
 Letter of Guarantee with 100% margin by way of Cash/Deposit as per
terms of sanction may be issued provided there is no onerous clause
in the L.G;
• By Branch Managers, if the validity period including claim period
is upto and inclusive of 5 years.

• By RLCC, if the validity period including ‘claim period’ is above 5
years.
 Letters of Guarantee with less than 100% margin by way of deposits or
cash and /or any other immovable properties of any value or
personal guarantee as per terms of sanction may be issued provided
there is no onerous clause in the LG.
• By Branch Manager if the validity period including claim period is
upto and inclusive of 3 years
• By RLCC if the validity period including claim period is upto and
inclusive of 5 years.
• By HLCC (GM) if the validity period including claim period is more
than
5 years.
 In respect of Export Advances / Export Oriented Units, when term
loans are sanctioned for import of machinery under EPGC Scheme
and LC limits are sanctioned favouring DGFT, sanctioning authority
will have the power to sanction / issue LG with a validity period to
cover the period within which the export obligations is to be
completed even though the same is more than the period
indicated above.
4. Commission:
• As normal rule, guarantee commission is for the entire period
including the claim period during which its liability under the
guarantee is kept open and till such, the securities/ underlying
margin for the Bank Guarantee shall not be released.
• For the corporate borrower’s, being the commission will be huge

amount at the time of issuing LG, to reduce burden, we can collect
the commission on deferred terms e.g. monthly/ quarterly/ half
yearly/ annual basis with permission. (EST/31/2017-18 dt 05.12.17)
• If the Guarantee is secured by 100% margin by way of cash margin,
25%
of the normal commission should be charged.
• If the Guarantee is secured 100% by way of term deposits of our
Bank, 25% of the normal commission with a minimum of Rs.1400/- per
quarter, can be charged, if the Guarantee is for Rs. 2 lakhs and
above only
• For Guarantees issued with reducing liability clause, pro rata
commission could be refunded on the customer producing evidence
of payment of dues.

• For guarantees returned for cancellation before the date of expiry,
only a portion of the guarantee commission already recovered may
be refunded to the customer. Accordingly, an amount computed at
half of the original rate for the unexpired period of guarantees less
three months may be refunded.
5. Guarantees issued in favour of President of India (CSSD/ADV/502/2014-
15 dt.12.07.2014)
• Letter of Guarantees are issued favouring various departments of
Central Government on behalf of our constituents to obtain import
licenses or to claim exemption of duty/tax or to execute an
undertaking to export goods of a specified value within a stipulated
time. Such guarantees are normally issued in favour of President of
India.
• In these cases, all the communications should be addressed only to
the Department concerned directly, which is the beneficiary of said
guarantee as per the underlying contract with our constituents.
6. Documentation:
• Application in F 286 F
• Sanction letter
• Counter indemnity in F 286E
• If there is a guarantor, F111/111A & letter of indemnity in F286D
• Charge creation, if security offered
7. Accounting
On issuing the bank guarantee, it is accounted as contingent liability in
the books of the bank.
8. Limitation clause
 As suggested by IBA, to be incorporated at the end of the LG, which
our bank follows;
Notwithstanding anything contained herein:
Our liability under this Bank guarantee shall not exceed
Rs……………./- (Rupees ……………………… Only) and
This Bank guarantee shall be valid upto and till ………*…….. only,
being the date of expiry of the guarantee and
We are liable to pay up to the guaranteed amount only and only if

we receive from you a written claim or demand within the claim
period not later than 12 months from the said expiry date relating to

default that happened during the guarantee period and all your
rights under the Bank Guarantee shall be extinguished and our
liability under the Bank Guarantee shall stand discharged unless such
written claim or demand is received by us from you on or before
……**…… being the date of expiry of the claim period.
 Important to Note & not to be typed in BG :- One Year claim period is
legally compulsory. E.g. If BG expiry date mentioned at * is
24.05.2020, the claim expiry date at ** is 24.05.2021. No BG should be
issued without mentioning both dates.
 All guarantees irrespective of amount should be signed by two
officials of the Bank, one of whom must be the Manager or the
Deputy Manager of the branch. Branches manned by a single officer
should issue guarantees only for amounts below Rs.10,000/- and for
guarantees for Rs.10,000/- and above, the single man branch should
obtain prior approval of the Regional Office, even if the amount is
within the discretion vested with the official, before arranging to issue
the same under authority of the single signatory.
 All guarantees must be dispatched only along with the prescribed
covering letter in F 591. Form 591 is in quadruplicate, the original of
which is in security paper must be sent to the beneficiary along with
the guarantee. The second and third copy of F.591 must be sent to
Regional office.
9. Expired guarantee
• Soon after the expiry of the guarantee, a letter under ‘Registered
Post with Acknowledgment Due’ should be sent to the beneficiary by
the branch requesting to return the expired guarantee (including all
extended guarantee/s) within 10 days from the date of receipt of the
notice.
• In case the original guarantee and extended guarantee/s, if any,
is/are not returned to the branch by beneficiary, even after the
expiry of the time stipulated in the Registered Letter, the branch
should eliminate the guarantee under advice to the beneficiary.
• On eliminating the guarantee, contingent liability accounted at the
time of issuance of guarantee is to be reversed
10. Devolvement
• When a claim is made on LG, by the beneficiary, it has to be
honoured without delay or demur, if the claim is in order.
• On receipt of invocation letter from the beneficiary of Letter of
Guarantee, branch should send a letter to the applicant of the

Letter of Guarantee
• Payment is to be made to the debit of borrower’s account.
• No need to obtain separate document, even when the account

goes to debit balance
• Immediate steps are to be initiated for recovery
Ref: Tran series no 16/2016-17 dt 02.03.2017

SOME TERMINOLOGIES USED IN FINANCIALS
1. Memorandum of association:
 It is a public document of accompany.
 It sets out the constitution of the company, its objective etc.
 It defines the scope of company’s activities and its relation with the
outside world.
 A bank or any other person lending to a company for purposes

ultra vires the memorandum of association cannot recover.
2. Articles of Association:
It is a document of a company which sets out its by-laws or rules and

regulation that govern the management of its internal affairs and the
conduct of its business.
3. Karta: Senior most member of a Hindu Undivided family (HUF),

competent to enter into a contract.
4. Co-parcener: The male member and female members other than the
Karta in a HUF.
5. Probate: It is the certified copy of will issued by court.
6. Right of Subrogation: Guarantor stepping into the shoes of the creditor

on discharging the liability of principal borrower.
7. Right of Redemption: It is right of mortgagor to get back his mortgage

property on repayment of loan. The limitation period is 30 years.
8. Right of Foreclosure: It is a right of mortgagee for debarring the

mortgagor to get back the mortgage property. It is available in
mortgage by conditional sale. The limitation period is 30 years,
9. Pari-passu charge: A charge in which all the creditors will have equal
priority in proportion to the amount of their advance.
10. Insolvency: Insolvency is a state of financial distress in which an

individual or an organization is unable to pay their debt becomes due.
11. Bankruptcy: It is legal process of liquidation of asset to meet the debt

obligation.
12. Willful Defaulters:
i. The Unit has capacity to make not repaying.

ii. The unit has defaulted by diversion of fund.
iii. The unit has defaulted by disposed of by movable asset without

knowledge of the Bank.
13. Non Co-operative Borrowers: The borrower who not paying the dues,
not providing sufficient information required to be provided to the
bank and denying access to unit and securities.
14. Diversion of Fund:
i. Utilization of short term working capital fund for long term purpose.
ii. Using funds for creation of assets other than those for which the
loan was sanctioned.
iii. Transferring borrowed fund to the subsidiaries.
iv. Routing of funds through another bank without prior permission.
v. Investment in other companies by way of shares etc.
15. Quick Mortality: The accounts become NPA within a year of its
sanction.
16. Some terms used in balance sheet:
• Fixed Assets: Are the long term assets/capital assets employed by

the enterprise for production of goods or services. These items are
not for sale in the normal course of business.
Eg: Building, land, plant & machinery, vehicles, furniture &
fixture etc.
• Gross block: Represents the original cost of fixed assets – without

adjustment of depreciation.
• Current Assets: Are the short term assets of an enterprise which can
be converted to cash within a period of one year.
Eg: Inventories, Receivables (book debt), cash, bank deposits,

investment in banks, post offices and other Govt. securities
• Intangible Assets: These items represent monetary values different

rights enjoyed by the enterprise.
Eg: Good will, patents, copyrights, trade mark right
Some fictitious assets like expenses like preliminary expenses not

charged to profit & loss account.
• Authorised Capital: The maximum number of shares a company

can issue in terms of the documents of its incorporation.

Authorised Capital is not forming part of balance sheet.
• Issued Capital: A part of the authorised capital issued
By the company/subscribed by the investors.
• Paid up capital: This is the portion or full of the issued capital paid by
the investors.
In the context of balance sheet analysis, the term capital refers to

subscribed and paid up capital.
• Reserves & Surplus: This consists of the portion of the earnings,

receipts or other surplus of an enterprise kept aside by the
management for a general or specific purpose.
• Current liabilities: Money owed by the business that is generally due

for payment within 12 months of balance sheet date.
Examples: creditors, bank overdraft, taxation.
17. Gross Working Capital(GWC)
 The funds required to finance the total current assets of a unit.
 In other words gross working capital is nothing but total current assets.
 The need for GWC arises from the operating or cash cycle of the unit.
 The operating cycle refers to the length of time required to convert

non- cash current assets into cash.
 Gross Working Capital (GWC) = Total Current Assets(TCA)
18. Net Working Capital(NWC)
 The long term sources of funds which are available, for financing
current assets.
 In other words, NWC is the excess of current assets over current

liabilities or
 Excess of long term sources over the long term uses.
 NWC = TCA– TCL OR Long term source (LTS) – Long Term Use(LTU)
19. Working Capital Gap(WCG)
 The portion of current assets which are not financed from other
current liabilities is known as working capital gap(WCG).
 WCG = TCA–OCL or NWC +BB
 WCG is financed by NWC (long term sources) and BB (Bank borrowing).
 Total current assets (financed by) = Net working capital + other current

liabilities + Bank borrowing
20. Fixed cost: A cost which does not vary with changing sales or
production volumes.
Eg. Building lease costs, permanent staff wages, rates, depreciation of

capital items.
21. Variable cost: A cost which varies with sales or operational
volumes Eg. Raw materials cost, fuel cost, commission
payments etc.
22. Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) : It is ratio indicating the

capability of an enterprise with regard to servicing of the debt (interest
&principal)
NPAT + Depreciation + Interest on TL

DSCR =
Annual Principal instalment + Interest on TL
23. Debt Equity Ratio(DER):
 This gives the relation between debt and equity of an enterprise.
 This indicates solvency of the firm.
24. Break-Even Point:
• Break-even point can be defined as a point where total costs

(expenses) and total sales (revenue) are equal.
• Break-even point can be described as a point where there is no net

profit or loss.
• Contribution is the difference between sales revenue and variable costs
Fixed Costs
BEP (volume) =
Contribution
• Margin of safety: The difference between projected sale and BEP sales is
known as Margin of Safety.
• Profit/ Volume Ratio = Contribution / Sales
********************

REGISTRATION OF CHARGE CREATED ON ASSET OF
A COMPANY
1. Statutory requirement
• Under the Companies Act, 2013, it shall be the duty of every company
creating a charge on its assets, to be registered with the Registrar of
companies.
• This constitutes notice to those who contemplate giving credit to the

company/acquiring assets of the company.
• Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time

being in force, no charge created by a company shall be taken into
account by the liquidator or any other creditor unless it is duly
registered and a certificate of registration of such charge is given by
the Registrar.
• The charge creation/modification/satisfaction shall be registered only

electronically (e_filing) under MCA 21 - (www.mca.gov.in/MCA21)
• For e_filing, the borrower company and Director (Authorised signatory)

need to have “Corporate Identity Number-CIN” and Director’s Identity
Number-DIN”
• E-filing of Charge requires the Authorised Signatory of the borrower-

Company and our Bank Official (charge holder) to affix digital
signature on the e-Form.
• In order to rationalise the process of handling ‘Registration of Charge

under MCA.21’, all our Regional Offices have been designated as
Nodal Offices and is provided with digital signature to the identified
officer.
• The Authorised-signatory (Director) of the borrower-Company who

affixes digital signature on the Charge Form holds digital signature and
is to be duly empowered (by necessary Board Resolution etc.) for
affixing digital signature in the Charge Form for e-Filing on behalf of the
Company.
• Before filing the application for registration, the details are to be

entered in a register - “Branch Register of e-filing of Charges”
2. Registration of creation/modification of charge
• For registration of charge, the particulars of the charge together with a

copy of the instrument, if any, creating or modifying the charge in Form
No.CHG-1 duly signed by the company and the charge holder shall be
filed with the Registrar within a period of 30 days of the date of
creation or modification of charge along with the fee (sec 77, 79(b)).
• A copy of every instrument evidencing any creation or modification of

charge and required to be filed with the Registrar shall be verified by a
certificate issued by any director/company secretary of the company
or an authorised officer of the charge holder.
• If the company fails to register the particulars of the charge with the
Registrar within the period of 30 days of its creation or modification, the
particulars of the charge together with a copy of the instrument, if
any, creating or modifying
such charge may be filed by the charge-holder, in Form No.CHG-1
duly signed along with fee (sec 78).
• The Registrar may, on such application, within a period of 14 days

after giving notice to the company, allow such registration on
payment of such fees, as may be prescribed.
• Where registration is effected on application of the charge holder,

the charge holder shall be entitled to recover from the company
amount of any fees or additional fees paid by him to the Registrar for
the purpose of registration of charge.
3. Conclusive evidence of registration of creation/modification of charge
• Where the particulars of charge creation is registered, the Registrar shall

issue a
certificate of registration of such charge in Form No.CHG-2
• Where the particulars of modification of charge is registered, the

Registrar shall issue a certificate of modification of charge in Form No.
CHG-3
4. Condonation of delay by Registrar for charges created /modified after

02.11.2018
Charge/ modification of charge should be filed with ROC within 30 days on

the basis of pledge/ hypothecation/ mortgage security created on the
borrower company’s assets, based on the hypothecation agreement and
mortgage document. Beyond the said period of 30 days, the Registrar may
on an Application by the Company allow such registration to be made
within a period of 60 days of such creation on payment of such additional

fees as may be prescribed. For charges created or modified after 2nd
November 2018, the timelines shall be as below:
S no Particulars Fees
Within 30 days of Creation/Modification of
1 Charge Normal fees
After 30 days but within 60 days of
2 Creation/ Modification of Charge Normal fees +
Additional Fees
After 60 days but within 120 days of date
3 of Creation/ Modification of Charge Normal fees +
Additional fees + Ad-
valorem fees
Charge cannot be registered after 120
4 days*
*Omission/Mis-statement in the Charge created or modified can be

registered after 120 days subject to Condonation of Delay by Central
Government
After 02.11.2018, no charge can be registered beyond the said period of

120 days. Hence priority should be accorded in getting the charges
registered with the Registrar of Companies within the first 30 days itself. The
Companies Act as amended by the Companies Amendment Ordinance,
2019 imposes a penalty of not less than Rs.1 Lakh to Rs.10 Lakhs for non-
registration/ delay in registration of charges created by the Company. In
addition to the Penalty mentioned above, additional fees and advalorem
fees are also payable by the Company in case of delay in registering the
charges. So as to record our Bank’s priority in charge, Branches should
endeavor to register the charges with R.O.C. at the earliest within 30 days of
creation of charge.
5. Register of Charges
• The particulars of charges maintained on the Ministry of Corporate

Affairs portal (www.mca.gov.in/MCA21)shall be deemed to be the
register of charges.
• The register shall be open to inspection by any person on payment of fee.

6. Registration of satisfaction of charges
• A company shall within a period of 30 days from the date of the

payment or satisfaction in full of any charge registered, give
intimation of the same to the Registrar in Form No.CHG-4 along with
the fee (sec 82(1)).

• The Registrar shall, on receipt of intimation under sub-section (1),
cause a notice to be sent to the holder of the charge calling upon
him to show cause within such time not exceeding 14 days, as may
be specified in such notice, as to why payment or satisfaction in full
should not be recorded as intimated to the Registrar.
• If no cause is shown, by such holder of the charge, the Registrar shall

order that a memorandum of satisfaction shall be entered in the
register of charges kept by him shall inform the company
accordingly.
• On registration of satisfaction of charge, the Registrar shall issue a

certificate of registration of satisfaction of charge in Form No.CHG-5.
• Where the satisfaction of the charge is not filed within 30 days from
the date on which such payment of satisfaction, the Registrar may,
on an application by the company or the charge holder, allow such
intimation of payment or satisfaction to be made within a period of
three hundred days of such payment or satisfaction on payment of
such additional fees as may be prescribed.
• Beyond 300 days condonation of delay shall be filed with the Central
Government in Form No.CHG-8 along with the fee.
• The order passed by the Central Government shall be required to be

filed with the Registrar in Form No.INC.28 along with the fee as per
the conditions stipulated in the said order.
7. Rectification by Central Government in Register of Charges

The Central Government on being satisfied that —
(a) the omission to give intimation to the Registrar of the payment or satisfaction of a
charge, within the time required under this Chapter; or
(b) the omission or misstatement of any particulars, in any filing previously made to
the Registrar with respect to any such charge or modification thereof or with
respect to any memorandum of satisfaction or other entry made in pursuance of
section 82 or section 83,
was accidental or due to inadvertence or some other sufficient cause or it is not
of a nature to prejudice the position of creditors or shareholders of the company,
it may, on the application of the company or any person interested and on such
terms and conditions as it deems just and expedient, direct that the time for the
giving of intimation of payment or satisfaction shall be extended or, as the case
may require, that the omission or misstatement shall be rectified
8. Register of charges maintained by the Company.

• Every company shall keep at its registered office a register of charges
in Form No. CHG.7 and enter therein particulars of all the charges
registered with the Registrar on any of the property, assets or
undertaking of the company and the particulars of any property
acquired subject to a charge as well as particulars of any
modification of a charge and satisfaction of charge(sec 85 (1)).
• The register of charges and the instrument of charges kept by the

company shall be open for inspection by any member or creditor of
the company without fees and by any other person on payment of
fee (sec 85(2))
9. Forms used for registration
Form
S.N Purpose
Numb
o
er
Application for creation/modification of charge on

1 CHG 1
assets other than debentures
.
certificate of registration of such charge issued by

2 CHG 2
Registrar
.
Certificate of modification of charge in issued by

3 CHG 3
Registrar
.
4 CHG 4 Intimation to the Registrar on satisfaction of charge

.
Certificate of registration of satisfaction of charge

5 CHG 5
issued by Registrar
.
The notice of appointment or cessation of a receiver

6 CHG 6 of,
. or of a person to manage, the property, subject to
charge. This is to be filed with Registrar of
Companies.

The register of charges containing particulars of all
the charges registered with the Registrar on any of
the property, assets or undertaking of the company
7 CHG 7
and the particulars of any property acquired subject
.
to a charge as well as particulars of any modification
of a charge and satisfaction of charge. This shall be
kept
open for inspection at its registered office.
Application to Central Government for extension of

time for filing particulars of registration of creation /
8 CHG 8 modification / satisfaction of charge OR for
. rectification of omission or misstatement of any
particular in respect of creation/ modification/
satisfaction of charge
Application for registration of creation or

9 CHG 9 modification of charge for debentures or
. rectification of particulars filed in respect of creation
or modification of charge for
debentures
Notice of order of the Court or Tribunal or any other

10. INC-28
competent authority

NATIONAL SCHEDULED CASTES FINANCE AND
DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
NSFDC stands for National Scheduled Castes Finance and Development
Corporation. It was set up by the Government of India under Ministry of Social
Justice & Empowerment (MOSJ&E) on 8th February, 1989 under Section 25 of the
Companies Act, 1956 as a company 'not for profit'.
Objective –
It was established to finance for the economic empowerment of persons belonging

to the scheduled castes families living below Double the Poverty Line including their
skill upgradation.
Vision-
To be the leading catalyst in systematic reduction of poverty through socio-
economic development of Scheduled Castes living below double the poverty line,
working in an efficient, responsive and collaborative manner with channelizing
agencies and other development partners.
Mission
Promote prosperity among Scheduled Castes by improving flow of financial
assistance and through skill development & other innovative initiatives.
Eligibility-
NSFDC provides loans only to economically poor sections of Scheduled Castes

whose annual family income is below Double the Poverty Line limit (DPL) which is
presently upto Rs 98,000/- p.a. for rural areas and upto Rs1,20,000/- p.a. for urban
areas.
Priority given to women in loan schemes
Out of funds notionally allocated on the basis of SC population, 40% of the total
funds have been allocated for women both in physical and financial terms. Interest
rebate ranging from 0.5% - 1% is offered to women beneficiaries in certain schemes.
How does NSFDC provide loan?
NSFDC provides loan for income generating scheme to target group through its
Channalising Agencies namely State Scheduled Castes Development Corporations
(SCDCs), Public Sector Banks (PSBs), Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) and other
Institutions.
IOB has entered into MOU with NSFDC to act as its Channelising agency at
National level.

Different types of loan schemes of NSFD
NSFDC has following Loan Schemes: (i) Term Loan, (ii) Micro Credit Finance, (iii)
Mahila SamriddhiYojana, (iv) Mahila KisanYojana (v) Shilpi SamriddhiYojana (vi)
Laghu Vyavasaya Yojana (vii) Nari Arthik Sashaktikaran Yojana (viii) Educational
Loan Scheme (ix) VETLS ( Vocational educational training loan scheme)(x) GBS (xi)
AMY
Other Function of NSFDC
Apart from giving loan, NSFDC sponsor Skill Development Training Programme in
emerging areas through reputed Training Institutions to educated unemployed
youths of the target group. NSFDC provides 100% grant to Training Institutes for these
programmes.
Sectoral priority allocation – of funds are assigned by NSFDC in the proportion;
 50% for Agricultural & allied activities
 10% for Industries
 40% for Services
SOCIAL PRIORITIES
Further, the SCAs are required to endeavour to cover target groups in accordance
with the priorities laid down as under:
1. Educated unemployed/underemployed 50%

2. Women 40%
3. Others 10%
NOTIONAL ALLOCATION OF NSFDC FUNDS TO BE DISBURSED
At the beginning of each financial year, NSFDC notionally allocated funds to the
SCAs, in proportion to the Scheduled Caste population of the country represented
by the respective State/UT Administration. The SCAs are, in turn, required to further
make district-wise allocation in accordance with the same principle.

FINANCIAL INCLUSION - INITIATIVE OF IOB (ICT BASED
FINANCIAL INCLUSION)
1. Financial Inclusion :
Financial inclusion may be defined as the process of ensuring access to

financial services and timely and adequate credit where needed by
vulnerable groups such as weaker sections and low income groups at an
affordable cost.
Financial Inclusion, broadly defined, refers to universal access to a wide range
of financial services at a reasonable cost. These include not only banking
products but also other financial services such as insurance and equity
products.
The essence of financial inclusion is to ensure delivery of financial services
which include - bank accounts for savings and transactional purposes, low
cost credit for productive, personal and other purposes, financial advisory
services, insurance facilities (life and non-life) etc
2. Steps to ensure Financial Inclusion-
a) Basic Savings Bank Deposit Accounts (BSBDAs) for all individuals with the facility
of debit card
b) Kisan Credit cards (KCCs):- Under this scheme banks issue smart cards to the
farmers for providing timely and adequate credit support from single window
banking system for their farming needs.
c) General Purpose Credit Cards (GCC) - under this approach bank also fulfill
Non- farm entrepreneurial credit requirement of individuals (e.g. Artisan Credit
card, Laghu Udyami Card, Swarojgar Credit Card, Weaver’s Card etc)
d) Business Facilitators (BFs)/Business Correspondents (BCs):-
In this model the intermediaries or BC/BFs are technologically empowered by

the banks to provide the last mile delivery of financial products and services.
This module enables providing banking facility at door step through smart card
, aadhaar based payment system.
e) Granting Overdraft facilities in SB accounts Granting Overdraft facilities in SB

accounts
3. TOD in basic Small Savings SB accounts: In order to meet financial commitments

of such SB account holders, branch Managers are vested with discretionary
powers to grant overdraft of not more than Rs.10000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand
only) which should be adjusted within a maximum period of Sixty Days.
4. Business Correspondent : The following organisations / individuals can be

enlisted as BCs:
a. Individuals like retired bank employees, retired teachers, retired

government employees and ex-servicemen, individual owners of kirana I
medical /Fair Price shops, individual Public Call Office (PCO) operators,
agents of Small Savings schemes of Government of India/Insurance
Companies, individuals who own Petrol Pumps, authorized functionaries
of well run Self Help Groups (SHGs) which are linked to banks, any other
individual including those operating Common Service Centres (CSCs).
b. NGOs/ MFls set up under Societies/ Trust Acts and Section 25 Companies.
c. Cooperative Societies registered under Mutually Aided Cooperative

Societies Acts/ Cooperative Societies Acts of States/Multi State
Cooperative Societies Act.
d. Post Offices.
e. Companies registered under the Indian Companies Act, 1956 with large
and widespread retail outlets.
f. Non-Deposit taking Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs-ND).
g. Dak Sevak[post man]
h. Bank Sakhi [SHG member]
i. Anganwadi workers.
j. Asha workers.
5. Scope of activities of Business Correspondents
Functions / Services: In addition to the activities listed under Business Facilitators

model the scope of activities of Business Correspondent will include the following;
a) Disbursal of small value credit.

b) Recovery of principal / collection of interest.
c) Collection of small value deposits.
d) Sale of micro insurance / mutual fund products / pension products /
other third party products, subject to the regulations by the concerned
authorities (like Securities Exchange Board of India, Insurance Regulatory
Development Authority, Association of Mutual Funds of India etc) and
Reserve Bank of India.
e) Receipt and delivery of small value remittances / other payment
instruments.
f) Banks are allowed by RBI to include distribution of banknotes and coins
also in the scope of activities which may be undertaken by BCs.
g) The activities to be undertaken by the BCs would be within the normal
course of the bank's banking business, but conducted through the
Business Correspondents at places other than the bank premises/ATMs.
6. Security Deposit and Letter of Agreement for BC

• Branches need not insist on any caution deposit for CC Smart account limit up
to ₹ 50,000/-. For limit above ₹ 50,000/- upto Rs 1.00 lac , a separate indemnity
bond should be obtained and caution deposit should be insisted equal to limit
fixed over and above Rs 50000/- which may collected through opening of
recurring deposit.
• The execution of agreement as per Circular Misc/393/2018-19 dated
08.08.2018 must be done and every year renewal I review of the accounts
must be done by the branches and confirmation to this extent must be
obtained by all ROs and this confirmation must be sent to us on annual
basis.
7. Other Terms and Conditions:
a) The distance between work place of BC and the Base Branch has been
dispensed with. There is no distance criteria between work place of BC
and the Base Branch in respect of villages allotted by SLBC/DCC. For
un-allotted villages, Regional Offices concerned should provide the
availability of business potential in the proposed villages,
b) A separate Cash Credit account under "CC Smart scheme" (under GL

Code 33 sub head code 33011) will be opened by the branch in the
name of approved BC for routing all smart card based operations of
customers. After opening CC account, Branch should inform ITD,
CO/TCS for tagging the account with terminal and merchant id given
by the service provider
c) No interest should be charged as the CC Smart account serves as a

transit account.
d) No Cheque book should be given for the CC Smart account.
e) The maximum Cash-on-hand limit of the Business Correspondent is

Rs.1,00,000/under Regional Manager's discretion. The limit will be
enhanced by the respective Regional Head on a case to case basis
after getting specific request from the concerned Branch and
examination of the request carefully.
f) Before commencement of Smart Card Banking at the terminal, the BC

may be given a sum (say Rs.10,000/-) to the debit of CC Smart account
to enable withdrawals.
g) BC should remit cash into his Transit account at the branch as decided
by the Branch or whenever the cash on hand exceeds the prescribed
limit.
h) Before engaging, Police Verification for all the BCs to be made.

i) CIBIL report must be generated before engaging BCs
j) Statement on details of Engagement of BCs I Replacement of BCs /

Termination of BCs during the month must be put up to the Regional Head
and copy to be submitted by the Regional Offices to Financial Inclusion
Dept., Central Office by 5th of the subsequent month for information,
extension of insurance coverage, monitoring and follow-up.
k) Along with this statement monthly review of BCs and CC-Smart account
reconciliation to be submitted.
l) Inspection: Surprise inspection at BC points must be done by branches and by

Fl Nodal officers/ officials I executives from ROs.
m) Confirmation on closure of CC smart accounts must be ensured where BC s

are terminated.
n) CC Smart account must be reconciled and before termination I

replacement this account must be brought to NIL
o) confirmation of fixing of limits for CC-Smart accounts where limits are yet to be
fixed
p) Details of loan availed by BCs and their relatives should be reviewed.
q) random check on availability of cash in hand and with the smart account to
avoid any misuse of funds by BCs.
r) All the KYC related issues are to be taken care of and the full details of
correspondence from application to the engagement are to be preserved for
a minimum period of 10 years.
s) Engagement of BC details to be added in HBCM menu and Terminated BC

details to be deleted in HBCM menu then and there.
8. Due Diligence: In line with the elaboration on "Due Diligence" by RBI, our
Bank will have to conduct due diligence on the proposed BFs/BCs covering
various aspects such as
• Reputation/market standing,
• Financial soundness,
• Education – Minimum Class 10th Pass , and he /she should get certified from IIBF
or through some internal process from Regional Office / Staff College or
through online CSC at http://164.100.115.15/banking for new as well as
replacement BC

• Management and corporate governance,
• Cash handling ability and
• Ability to handle hand held device
In respect of individuals to be engaged as BF /BC the place of residence

shall be near to the base village so that it will be convenient for them to
operate. Villages adjacent to the base village shall be covered by tagging
the service of BC for which Regional Office concerned should obtain
necessary permission from Central Office.
9. Security Deposit and Agreement (BF)
• No security deposit will be insisted upon.

• The execution of agreement as per Circular Misc/393/2018-19 dated
08.08.2018 must be done and every year renewal I review of the accounts
must be done by the branches and confirmation to this extent must be
obtained by all ROs and this confirmation must be sent to us on annual
basis.
10. Uniform Dress: BCs should wear the uniform and identity card provided by
Bank.
11. Fees & Commission for business intermediaries
Services Cost
Opening of Savings Bank,

Rs.10/-(Rs. Ten) per account
a/c (Zero Balance)
Rs.15/-(Rs. Fifteen) per account
a/c
With Opening Balance)
Rs.15/-(Rs. Fifteen) per account
a/c with e-KYC (Zero
Balance)
Opening of Savings Bank
a/c Rs.20/-(Rs.Twenty ) per account
with e-KYC (With
Opening Balance)
Upto 250
Rs.3.00 Rs.4.00
251 to 750
Rs.3.50 Rs.4.50
751
and Rs.4.00 Rs.5.00
above
0.50 % of the amount deposited for a period
not less than 6 months.
The maximum commission towards
Opening Term deposit
canvassing of Deposit should not exceed Rs.
1,500 per BC per month irrespective of
amount and no. of Deposit canvassed. The

total commission eligible is to be arrived at
after considering the maximum ceiling for
deposit canvassed for the month and to be
paid at the end of six month. For pre-mature
closure of deposit within 6 months, the
eligible total commission will be reworked
and if it is more than the ceiling i.e., Rs 1500/-
no deduction needs to be made. Otherwise
proportionate commission has to be
deducted after six month. No commission is
eligible for renewal of deposits and deposits
of maturity of below 6 months.
1.00% of the loan amount.
All types of loans except Agri. Jewel Loans/
Collection and Jewel Loans, Loan against NSC/IVP /UC
preliminary
policies & Shares, Loans against Deposits and
processing of loan
applications including loans in the names of Staff members and BC
verification of etc. The maximum commission towards
information data canvassing of loan should not exceed Rs. l
,500 per BC per month irrespective of
amount of loan canvassed and no. of
accounts.
Jan Suraksha products PMJJBY - Rs.30/-(Rupees Thirty Only)per
enrollment.
viz.,PMSBY and PMJJBY
*PMSBY - Re. l /- (Rupee One Only)per
and APY enrollment.
* APY - As per the guidelines from MoF (Ref:
www.jansuraksha.gov .in/Rules.aspx) the
income and incentive paid, to Banks can be
shared with BC in the ratio of 50:50. Income for
our Bank, under APY is as follows:
a) Per capita Incentive - Rs. l 00/-
b) Incentive payable for promotion &
developmentof APY
S.No. No. of subscriber Incentive for
under APY with promotional
each Bank efforts
1 Less than 1 lakh Rs 20/-
2 More than 1 lackh Rs 30/-
& upto 3 lakh
3 More than 3 lakh & Rs 40/-
up to 5 lakh
4 More than 5 lakh Rs 50/-
Based on the above guidelines, the APY

commission, to be paid to BCs, may be fixed
as follows:
i) Per active account Incentive - Rs.50/-

ii) Incentive payable for promotion and
development of APY (if received from PFRDA)
S.No. No. of subscriber Incentive for

under APY with promotional
each Bank efforts
1 Less than 1 lakh Rs 10/-
2 More than 1 lackh Rs 15/-
& upto 3 lakh
& up to 5 lakh
For others, in future the commission may be

decided by GM’s Committee on FI.
Recovery of NPA
Recovery of NPA
1.25 % to 2 % of amount recovered.
The slab rate of commission payable to BCs
towards recovery of NPA is shown below:
Commission
NPA Amount (in
S.No percentage)
1 Upto Rs.50,000 1.25%
2 50,001 to 1,00,000 1.50%
3 1,00,001 to 5,00,000 1 .75 %
4 More than 5,00,000 2.00%
5 OTS Amount 1.00%
However till 3.1.03.2020 the following enhanced

commission are payable to BC as follow-
Asset BC Remarks
classification Commission
Sub-
standard
accounts Commission @
(eligible 5.00% on recovery
on the 5% of the overdue
overdue portion
only. No
portion for
commission
the on Upgraded
accounts amount
which

slipped
before ·
previous two
quarters
only)
Doubtful 5%
accounts Uniformly 5.00% on
Loss and 5% the amount
written off recovered, similar
accounts to previous
year
OTS 3% Uniformly 3% on
settlement: amount realized
For all category of
on amount
Doubtful assets
realized
and Loss assets.
under
Doubtful &
loss
Category
only
Fixed fee Rs 2000 as fixed fee to BCs who carry out
minimum 150 transaction during the month , or
earn a minimum variable commission of Rs 2500
through above parameters .
12. The AGM/DGM in charge of FI Cell, Central Office will act as

Grievances Redressal Officer (GRO) of the Bank.
13. Transactions through Smart Cards
• This is done through biometric Smart Cards and the PoS machines which get
linked to the central server through mobile connectivity
• Our Bank had launched a system of enabling the account holders to operate
their accounts at their own place without visiting the branches.
• M/s Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) Ltd is the service provider of our Bank.
• Account holders are issued Smart cards and BCs are issued master smart card
and POS by the service provider.
• Transactions are done by swiping through Hand Held Devices (small POS
machines) with the assistance of a Business Correspondent who receives or gives
cash under a prior arrangement with the Bank.
• The maximum transaction per account per card per day is pegged at
Rs.20000 with a minimum of Rs.50 at present.
• There is no limit on the number of centres at which such services can be
provided. Every centre will function like an extension counter run by an

intermediary without involving any bank staff.
• The Business Correspondent can provide door step service by moving around or
operate from his own house/shop or sit in a common place like Panchayat
Office etc.
• He can receive or pay cash anytime during day or night as per mutual
convenience of himself and the account holder
• No license from RBI or any other authority is required
14. Rural Self Employment Training Institutes’ (RSETI).
As per the Directives of Ministry of Rural Development, GOI, Our Bank have
established Rural Self Employment Training Institutes (RSETls} in 12 Lead
Districts out of 13 (States of TN & Kerala} and one RSETI in non- Lead District
(state of TN) after obtaining approval of the Bank's Board. The main
functions/purpose of setting up RSETls is –
a) To provide intensive short-term residential self-employment training

programmes with free food & accommodation to rural youth for taking up
self employment initiatives and skill up gradation for running their micro-
enterprises successfully.
b) To provide Handholding support to the trained youth for two years for
sustainability of micro enterprise including Credit Linkage.
c) To provide training which are demand-driven and after assessment of the
aptitude of the candidates.
d) To give priority to Rural youth who are "Below Poverty Line (BPL)"
e) while selecting the candidates.
MoRD, GOI, through National Center for Excellence of RSETls(NACER),

Bengaluru is allocating targets under Annual Action Plan (AAP) to each RSETI
and monitoring the performance of RSETls every year. The performance is being
reviewed periodically with Standard Operating Procedures (SOP}. Grading
Exercise is being done by NACER at the end of every Financial Year and the
respective Grades will be awarded by MoRD to RSETls, after scrutinizing the
same.
NABARD is giving funding assistance to RSETls which secures "A/ AA" rating and
NRLM { National Rural Livelihood Mission) is giving assistance to RSETI which secures
minimum "B" grade and for trainees who are below poverty line.
15. Financial Literacy Centres (FLCs)
Reserve Bank of India, formulated a Model scheme for Financial Literacy and Credit
Counselling Centres (FLCCs) on 04.02.2009 and advised Banks to set up FLCCs in
conformity with the Model scheme. The broad objective of the FLCCs is to provide
free financial literacy/education and credit counselling. The FLCCs will not act as
investment advice centre. The specific objectives of the FLCCs are:

• To provide Financial counselling services through face to face interaction as well
as through other available media.
• To educate people in rural and urban areas with regard to various financial
products and service available from the financial sector.
• To make the people aware of the advantages of being connected with the
formal financial sector.
• To formulate debt restructuring plans for borrowers in distress and recommend
the same to formal financial institutions.
Till date , with the due approval of Board of Directors, our Bank has set up 23
FLCCs, in the name and style “SNEHA”. FLCCs of our Bank were named as
“SNEHA” which means friendship primarily and also means affection,
tenderness, love etc. Our Bank has setup, 14 FLCCs in Tamil Nadu under District
Level Concept and 9 FLCCs in Kerala under Block Level Concept.
Our FLCC, known as SNEHA, will be headed by a Counsellor. People with

domain knowledge in agriculture for counseling related to agriculture and allied
activities may be appointed as counselors. He should have sound knowledge of
banking, law, finance, requisite communication and team building skills etc. As
FLCCs are expected to play a crucial role in assisting and guiding the distressed
individual borrowers it is necessary that only a well-qualified Counsellors are
selected to man the center on a full time basis.

RESTRICTIONS FOR FINANCING
Banks will strictly adhere to various statutory and other restrictions listed out in RBI
Circulars.
STATUTORY RESTRICTIONS:
Advances Against Bank's own shares:
a} In terms of Section 20( l} of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, Bank shall not grant
any loans and advances on the security of its own shares.
b} Bank shall not extend advances to employees / Employees' Trusts set up by them
for the purpose of purchasing Bank's shares under ESOPs / IPOs or from the
secondary market. This prohibition will apply irrespective of whether the advances
are secured or unsecured.
Holding Shares In Companies:

a} In terms of Section 19(2} of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, banks should not
hold shares in any company except as provided in sub-section ( l } whether as
pledgee, mortgagee or absolute owner, of an amount exceeding 30 percent
of the paid-up share capital of that company or 30 percent of its own paid-up
share capital and reserves, whichever is less.
b} Further, in terms of Section 19(3} of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, the banks
should not hold shares whether as pledgee, mortgagee or absolute owner. in
any company in the management of which any managing director or
manager of the bank is in any manner concerned or interested.
c} Accordingly, while granting loans and advances against shares, statutory
provisions contained in Sections 19(2} and 19(3) will be strictly observed.
Credit to Companies for Buy-Back of their Shares/Securities:

Bank will not provide loans to companies for buy-back of shares/securities except
buy back of FCCB as per extant RBI guidelines.
REGULATORY RESTRICTIONS:
Commodities covered under Selective Credit Control:
With a view to preventing speculative holding of essential commodities with the.

help of bahk credit and the resultant rise in their prices, in exercise of powers
c onferred by Section 21 & 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, the Reserve
Bank of India, being satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the public interest
to do so, issues, from time to time, directives to all commercial banks, stipulating
371 | P a g e - M o d u l e C Prepared by: Shri Praveen Kumar

Vetted by: Shri Arindam Das
specific restrictions on bank advances a ainst specified sensitive commodities. The
commodities, generally treated as sensitive commodities are the following:
a) food grains i.e. cereals and pulses,

b) selected major oil seeds indigenously grown, viz. groundnut, rapeseed/mustard,
cottonseed, linseed and castor seed, oils thereof, vanaspati and all imported
oils and vegetable oils,
c) raw cotton and kapas,
d) sugar/gur/khandsari,
e) Cotton textiles which include cotton yarn, man-made fibres and yarn and
fabrics made out of man-made fibres and partly out of cotton yarn and partly
out of man-made fibres.
Sanctioning authorities are free to fix prudential margins· on advances against

these sensitive commodities. However, in case of advance against Levy Sugar, a
minimum margin of 10% will apply.
Valuation of sugar stocks:

a) The unreleased stocks of the levy sugar charged to the Bank as security by
the sugar mills shall be valued at levy price fixed by Government.
bl The unreleased stocks of free sale sugar including buffer stocks of sugar
charged to the Bank as security by sugar mills, shall be valued at the
average of the price realised in the preceding three months (moving
average) or the current market price, whichever is lower; the prices for this
purpose shall be exclusive of excise duty.
Loans and advances against shares, debentures and bonds:
Bank shall strictly observe regulatory restrictions on grant of loans and advances
against shares, debentures and bonds. The restrictions, inter alia, on loans and
advances against shares and debentures, are
No loans to be granted against partly paid shares..
No loans to be granted to partnership/proprietorship concerns against the
primary security of shares and debentures.
Bank will comply with the extant guidelines.
The valuation of shares/debentures lodged as security for arriving at the eligible

loan amount should be made at the average of market prices for the past 12
months or current mar et prices whichever is lower.
Looking at the volatility of share market the valuation of the shares should be
done on monthly basis and if any shortfall in the margin is observed, the same
to be recovered from the borrower immediately.

4.2.1. Advances against fixed deposit receipts Issued by other banks:
Advances against FDRs, or other term deposits of other Banks will not be
granted.
4.2.2. Advances to Agents/Intermediaries based on Consideration of Deposit

mobilization:
Bank will desist from being party to unethical practices of raising of resources
through agents/intermediaries to meet the credit needs of the
existing/prospective borrowers or from granting loans to intermediaries, based
on the consideration of deposit mobilization, who may not require the funds for
their genuine business requirements.
4.2.3. Loans against Certificate of Deposits (CDS):

Bank will not grant loans against Certificate of Deposits.
4.2.4. Non Fund Based Facility to Non Constituent Borrowers of the Bank:
RBI vide their circular on Non-Fund Based Facility to Non-constituent Borrowers of
Ban k11 have permitted Scheduled Commercial Banks to sanction non-fund
based facilities including Partial Credit Enhancement (PCE) to those customers,
who do not avail any fund based facility from any bank in India, subject to the
following conditions and based on a comprehensive Board approved loan
policy for grant of non-fund based facility to such borrowers The modality is
included here.
a) Bank shall consider sanctioning non-fund based facilities to non-constituents who
require Non-Fund based facilities like Letter of Credits (LCs), Bank Guarantees,
but do not avail of any Fund based facility from any bank.
b) Verification of Customer credentials
Bank shall ensure that the borrower has not availed any fund based facility
from any bank operating in India. However, at the time of granting non-fund
based facilities, Bank shall obtain declaration from the customer about the
non- fund based credit facilities already enjoyed by them from other banks.
c) Credit Appraisal and due-diligence
Bank shall undertake the same level of credit appraisal as has been laid down
for fund based facilities.
d) Compliance with Know Your Customer (KYC) Norms / Anti-Money Laundering (AML)
Standards/ Combating of Financing of Terrorism (CFT) / Obligation of banks under
PMLA, 2002
The instructions/ guidelines on KYC/AML/CFT applicable to banks, issued by RBI from
time to time, shall be adhered to in respect of all such credit facility.

e) Submission of Credit Information to CICs
Credit information relating to grant of such facility shall mandatorily be furnished
to the Credit Information Companies (specifically authorized by RBI). Such
reporting shall be subject to the guidelines under Credit Information Companies
(Regulation) Act, 2005.
f) Exposure Norms
Bank shall adhere to the exposure norms as prescribed by RBI from time to time.
As per the RBI restriction, Bank will not negotiate unrestricted LCs of non
constituents in terms RBI Master Circular on Loans and Advances-Statutory and
Other Restrictions.
In cases where negotiation of bills drawn under LC is restricted to our Bank and the
beneficiary of the LC is not a constituent of our Bank, the Bank shall have the
option to negotiate such LCs, subject to the condition that the proceeds will be
remitted to the regular banker of the beneficiary.
g) Finance against banned article:

No finance will be made for dealing in/against security of any banned article
including articles possession/production of which are banned under Wild Life
Protection Act, 1972.
h) Advances against bulllion / primary gold:

a) Bank will not grant any advance against bullion/primary gold except gold coins
purchased from banks_.
b) Bank shall ensure that the weight of the coin(s) does not exceed 50 grams per
customer and the amount of loan to any customer · against gold ornaments, gold
jewellery and gold coins (weighing up to 50 grams) should be within the Board
approved limit.
c) Restriction on grant of loan against 'gold bullion' stipulated as per extant instructions
will also be applicable to grant of advance against units of gold ETFs and units of
g9ld Mutual Funds.
d) Bank will not grant advances to the silver bullion dealers which are likely to be
utilized for speculative purposes.
e) However, finance may be provided for genuine working capital requirements

of jewelers The scheme of Gold (Metal) Loan advised by Precious Metal Section as
amended from time to time shall continue to be . in force.
i) Bridge Loans to NBFCs

Bridge loans of any nature, or interim finance against capital / debenture issues
and / or in the form of loans of a bridging nature will not be granted pending
raising of long-term funds from the market by way of capital, deposits, e.tc. to any

category of Non-Banking Financial Companies and also Residuary Non- Banking
Company.
j) NBFCS In Partnership Firm:

Bank will not grant any advance to partnership firms In which NBFC is a partner.
k) Indian Depository Receipts (IDR):

Bank shall not grant any loan/advances for subscription to IDR's Bank also shall not
grant any advance against security (either as prime or collateral) of IDRs issued in
India.
l) Granting of loans for acquisition of Klsan Vikas Patras (KVPs):
As per RBI Guidelines· given in Master Circular on-Loans and Advances - Statutory
and Other Restrictions, Banks should ensure that no loans are sanctioned for
acquisition of/investing in Small Savings Instruments including Kisan Vikas Patras.
It may be noted that this guideline does not prohibit sanctioning loans against
small saving instruments already acquired and held by individuals out of their own
funds .
It is clarified that loans can be granted . to individuals against small savings

instruments acquired by them . out of their own funds and held ·by them. ·
Appropriate margin norms depending upon nature of small saving instrument shall
be maintained.
m) Financing HUF:
i. No fresh / additional advance can be considered to firms having HUF as a
partner. However, in an. existing partnership firm in which HUF is a partner that is
already financed by the Bank, the renewal of the credit limits at the existing
level may be done by RLCC and above under their power s.
ii. The property/securities in the name of HUF shall be accepted only for the
respective HUF and shall not be accepted for any other borrowers -whether
a member of the HUF or other category of borrowers - either as collateral or
otherwise.
n) Finance for purchase of Gold:

No advances shall be granted by the Bank for purchase of gold in any form,
including primary gold, gold bullion, gold jewellery, gold coins, units of gold
Exchange Traded Funds (ETF) and units of gold Mutual Funds. However, finance
may be provided for genuine working capital requirements of jewelers The
scheme of Gold (Metal) Loan advised by Precious Metal Section as amended
from time to time shall continue to be in force. ·
o) Policy for Stressed Sectors:
As advised by RBI circular dated 18.04.2017 Bank has put in place a policy
for "Stressed Sectors" with the approval of Board. The policy requires a review
of the performance of various sectors of the economy to which the bank
has an exposure to evaluate the present and emerging risks and stress therein.
The review may include quantitative and qualitative aspects like debt-equity
ratio, interest coverage ratio, profit margins, ratings upgrade to downgrade
ratio, sectoral non performing assets/stressed assets, industry performance
and outlook, legal/ regulatory Issues faced by the sector, etc. The reviews
may also include sector specific parameters.
Accordingly, Bank has a policy on Stressed sectors and Lending to these

identified Stressed sectors should be as per the Policy.

INSOLVENCY AND BANKRUPTCY CODE, 2016
A. History of Insolvency in India
 For individuals
As old as a century
• The Presidency Towns Insolvency Act, 1909
• The Provincial Insolvency Act, 1920
(this included insolvency as proprietors too)
 For corporates
• The provisions of the 1956 Act were as old as 6 decades
• LLP Act, 2008 for closure of LLPs
• MSME Development Act, 2006 also registers a MSME but has no
framework Closure of MSMEs.
B. Why Code was needed?
1. To ensure revival before Liquidation

2. Reduce the mounting NPAs on Bank
3. Need of a unified code
4. To provide an easy exit for corporates
C. Insolvency v/s Bankruptcy
Insolvency
The condition of a person who is insolvent; inability to pay one's debts; lack of
means to pay one's debts. Such a relative condition of a man's assets and liabilities
that the former, if all made immediately available, would not be sufficient to
discharge the latter. Or the condition of a person who is unable to pay his debts as
they fall due, or in the usual course of trade and business.
Bankruptcy
The state or condition of one who is a bankrupt; amenability to the bankruptcy

laws; the condition of one who has committed an act of bankruptcy, and is liable
to be proceeded against by his creditors therefore, or of one whose
circumstances are such that he is entitled, on his voluntary application, to take the
benefit of the bankruptcy laws.
D. Basic Terminologies

E. Insolvency, Bankruptcy and Liquidation
Liquida
tion: Bankruptcy Liquidation:
When a person is Insolvency: The process of
The legally declared as a state in which financial winding up a
incapable of paying difficulties of a company company
their dues & are such it is unable to run
obligation its business at its current
F. Key changes under the Code

 Government dues take a backseat
 Fragmented status gets clubbed into one
 Scope of professionals like CS / CA / CWAs has been enhanced
 Individual bankruptcy gets included
 Financial creditors are voting at par as per their credit value
 Application under the Code can be made by financial creditor /
operational creditors / debtor himself
 But decision making is in the hands of financial creditors
G. Key Highlights
 Resolution before Liquidation:

If possible, the business should be revived before liquidation
 Time bound process: Unlike previous practice, now the entire insolvency
resolution process shall complete in at max 270 days
 Information Utilities have been formed under the Code to
provide timely
 dissemination of information to the concerned
 Automatic liquidation if revival process does not complete within 180 or 270
days as the case may be
 Creditors Voluntary winding up done away with
 Shareholders have no say during the process of revival as well as resolution
 Operational creditors with more than 10 percent aggregate exposure may
participate during the CoC meetings.
H. Why collective remedies are better suited?
 Individual remedy put the debtor under serious stress.

 This does not allow the debtor to focus on business and bring it back on
track.
 Collective remedy ensures that business remains a going concern.
 The objective of insolvency is to ensure that equitable Distribution takes
place.
 Might is right might not always be right.
I. Applicability of the Code
 Applies to whole of India
 Piecemeal commencement possible

 Persons covered
1. Companies incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013
2. Companies governed by any special Act, to the extent the provisions are
consistent with that Act
3. LLPs
4. Any other body corporate, incorporated under any Act for the time being in
5. Partnership firms
6. Individuals
7. Financial entities - Not covered
J. Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP)

Applicability –
 Minimum amount of default – Rs.1 lac
 It may provide for higher minimum amount not beyond Rs. 1 Crore
Who can initiate CIR Process
 Financial creditor
 Operational creditor
 Corporate debtor itself
When can an application be filed?
 Occurrence of default
 Operational creditor to deliver 15 days demand notice to
corporate debtor
After effects?
 NCLT either admits or rejects the application;
 If admitted, Corporate Insolvency Resolution commences and the date of
admission of application is called the insolvency commencement date.
Who cannot apply?

 A corporate debtor who is already undergoing CIR
 A corporate debtor who has completed CIR 12 months preceding the date
of making of the application

 A corporate debtor or a financial creditor who has violated any of the
terms of a resolution plan - approved 12 months before the date of
making an application
 A corporate debtor in respect of whom a liquidation order has been
made
K. CIRP Process
 Sec 3(20), 3(21) - Operational Creditor includes employees, Central and

State Governments -Needs to give a 15-day notice to the debtor for
repayment before taking action
 Corporate Debtor - Defaulting company, its shareholder or management
personnel can start proceedings by making a application to the NCLT
upon occurrence of any default
 "Creditors in possession" approach as against "Debtors in possession"
approach
 Potentially creates risk the minority creditors being mooted out
 Threat of automatic liquidation can create strange results –May push the
recoverable companies into liquidation, thereby disrupting markets
 Suspended BoD or partners eligible to attend meetings of Committee of
creditors, but not eligible to vote

L. Moratorium
Moratorium –
 Till the completion of the Corporate Interim Resolution process
institution of suits or continuation of pending suits or proceedings against
the Corporate Debtor
 including execution of any judgment, decree or order in any court of law,
tribunal, arbitration panel or other authority
 transferring, encumbering, alienating or disposing of any of its assets or
any legal right or
 beneficial interest
 action to foreclose, recover or enforce any security interest created by
the Corporate Debtor in respect of its property
 including any action under the SARFAESI Act, 2002
 recovery of any property by an owner or lessor
DURING MORATORIUM
 Public announcement is done for the creditors to give the claim
 Creditors appoint Resolution Professional
 Resolution Professional to prepare Information Memorandum
-- based on this the
 Resolution Applicant will make the plan
M. CIRP initiation: Operational Creditor and Corporate Debtor

 Documents to be furnished along with application –Operational Creditor
o To be furnished along with application
 A copy of the invoice demanding payment or demand
notice delivered by the Operational Creditor to the Corporate
debtor
 An affidavit to the effect that there is no notice given by the corporate
debtor relating to a dispute of the unpaid operational debt
 A copy of the certificate from the financial institutions that there is no
payment from debtor
 Documents to be furnished along with application – Corporate debtor
o Its books of account and such other documents relating to such period as may
be specified; and
o May propose name of Resolution Professional to act as Interim Resolution
Professional

N. Liquidation Estate (Section 36)
Inclusions [Section 36(3)] Exclusions [Section 36(4)]
 Any assets over which the  Assets in the possession of

corporate debtor has ownership corporate debtor but owned by
rights third parties
 Assets that may/ may not be in  Assets in security collateral held
possession of the corporate by financial service providers
debtor, including encumbered  Personal assets of shareholder
assets or partner of
 Tangible assets (movable/  corporate debtor
immovable)  Assets of subsidiaries
 Intangible assets (such as IPs), (Indian/ foreign) of
securities, financial instruments, the
insurance policies, contractual  Any other assets as may be
rights specified by the IBBI
 Assets subject to determination of
ownership by Courts
 Assets recovered through
proceedings for avoidance of
transactions
 Asset in respect of
which secured creditor has
relinquished security interest
 Any other property vested in the
corporate debtor on the
insolvency commencement date
 All realization proceeds of
liquidation

O. Moratorium Again
 The company cannot transfer its assets

 Suits will be shifted to NCLT
 SARFAESI action by any secured creditor cannot be stayed
 The secured creditor will need to inform the liquidator and also prove he is a
secured creditor.
 A secured creditor also has the right to move separately and his enforce
security under SARFAESI Act or relinquish his security right and become a
part of the proceedings

P. Voluntary Winding Up
 Member's & Creditor's winding-up – distinction has been removed

 Code has no provision for creditors voluntary winding up
 Declaration from majority of the directors, verified by an affidavit stating
that—
 Company has no debt or it will be able to pay its debts in full; and
 Company is not being liquidated to defraud any person
 Within four weeks of a declaration either:
 Special resolution at the general meeting; OR
 Ordinary resolution at the general meeting, as the case may be
 Creditors representing 2/3rd in value of the debt of
the company shall approve the winding up of the company
 Notify RoC & the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
 Voluntary liquidation process commences from date of passing of resolution.
Q. Quick Flow-Chart to Standard Operational Procedures (S.O.P.) with regard to

cases filed under Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
 The following quick flow-chart is only for the ease of understanding/

reference only. For detailed guidelines, the functionaries are advised to go
through the detailed instructions contained in the S.0.P
Q1. Where our Bank has only Savings Bank Account/Term Deposits/Current
Account of a Company/LLP and there is no credit exposure and a Corporate
Insolvency Resolution Application in respect of the Company/Limited Liability
Partnership is admitted by NCLT.
Branch/RO receives a letter from an Interim Resolution Professional (IRP) appointed

by NCLT
On receipt of the said letter, Branch/R.O. shall take up with R.O. Law/ Recovery
Department to ascertain the veracity of the Order referred by the I.R.P.
R.O. Law/ Recovery Department shall immediately verify the genuineness of the
Order cited by the I.R.P. from the website of NCLT/ IBBI

If R.O. Law/Recovery Dept., is havrng any technical difficuity in verifying the same
immediately, R.O. Law/ Recovery Dept., shall escalate the matter to C.O. Recovery
Dept.,
Pending confirmation about the veracity of the Order, Branches have to exercise
caution if Cheques are issued by the existing· Directors of the Co.
Upon confirmation of veracity & contents of the NCLT Order, even Cheques
drawn on the Company' s account prior to our coming to know of the Order of
admission by NCLT shall be honoured in consultation with the I.R.P. Also
Branch/R.O. to disclose details of the Bank accounts of the Company

and/or allow operations in the account of the Company by the I.R.P. if so
requested by I.R.P. subject to verification of the Originals and KYC
documents of the account operating person being obtained
Q2. Where our Bank has credit exposure to a Company/LLP and a Corporate
Insolvency Resolution Application in respect of the Company/Limited
Liability Partnership is admitted by NCLT.
Where Insolvency Resolution Proceedings is not triggered by our Bank
Where
the A/c. is under Where the A/c. is under

Where the A/c
Sole Banking Multiple Banking is under Consortium
Where
IOB is Leader Where IOB is not a Leader

We come to know of the Order of NCLT admitting an application for
Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process [CIRP] & about moratorium
through NCLT/IBBI
I.R.P. shall cause a Public announcement not later than three days from
the date of his appointment calling for claims to be submitted within the
stipulated time
Claim of the Financial Creditor shall be submitted in Form C in Annexure-lV

(in page 39) to our Circular dated 02.05.201 7
I.R.P. shall collect all information relating to the assets, finances and
operations of the corporate debtor, receive and collate all the claims
I.R.P. shall have authority to take all such actions as are necessary to keep
the corporate debtor as a going concern; However to raise interim
finance involving the mortgaged property, prior consent of the secured
creditors is required
I.R.P. shall constitute Committee of Creditors comprising of only the

financial creditors
If the arrangement is sole If the arrangement is If the arrangement is

banking only our bank & Multiple banking, All the Consortium , All the
Bond Holder/ Debenture Banks who are creditors members of the
Holder, If any, of the to the borrower consortium and Bound
borrower company along Company & Bound holder/ Debenture
with FI/ NBFC, If any will holder/ Debenture holder, If any, of the
form part of the holder, If any, of the borrower company along
Committee of Creditors borrower company along with FI/ NBFC, If any, will
with FI/ NBFC, If any, will form part of the
form part of the committee of the
committee of the creditors
creditors

First meeting of the committee of creditors shall be held within seven
days of the constitution of the committee of creditors (COC)
Decision as to whether the I.R.P. appointed by NCLT at the behest of

the applicant is to be continued/not is to be taken & steps taken
accordingly
Where I.R.P. is to be Where I.R.P. is to be replaced with

continued as Resolution another Resolution Professional
Professional (R.P.) - decision (R .P.) - COC to apply to NCLT
to be communicated to
R.P. so appointed shall take the prior approval of COC before taking
any of the actions detailed in the S.O.P. (step 10)
COC to decide on the further course of action i.e., as to

whether the company/ LLP should be given a chance of Resolution
(rehabilitation/ revival mechanism) or as to whether the company/LLP
should be Liquidated.
Decision of the COC(Resolution/Liquidation) to be communicated to

NCLT
Q3. If the process of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process [C.I.R.P.] is to be

triggered by our Bank i.e., where our Bank intends to initiate the C.I.R.P. by filing an
application before NCLT, then the following procedure be adopted:
Before the steps mentioned under Heading No.2 (above) the following shall be done

Account in which C.I.R.P. is proposed to be initiated has to be identified by the
concerned Department at C.O. [Credit Dept.- in case of non-suit filed accounts &
Recovery Dept., - in case of Suit filed accounts]
R.O. through the concerned Dept., at C.0./C.O. Department may directly take
up with the Competent Authority seeking permission to file an application before
NCLT for insolvency resolution and also for appointing an I.R. . in consultation with
NCLT Cell at C.O.
Upon approval from the Competent Authority to file an application before NCLT
through any of our Panel Advocates
NCLT shall within 14 days from the date of our filing application either admit/reject
the application
Insolvency and Bankruptcy code 2016

Insolvency and Bankruptcy
1 code 2016 Cir no 143/2017-18 02.05.2017
standard operational
procedure with regards to
cases filed under Insolvency
2 and Bankruptcy code 2016 Cir no 03/2017-18 19.07.2017
Implementation of information
utility ubder the Insolvency and
3 Bankruptcy code 2016 Cir No 01/2018-19 24.04.2018

RLLR
(REPO LINKED LENDING RATE)
(Ref ADV/407/ 2019-20, CSSD, Date 30.09.2019)
 Repo Linked Lending Rate or RLLR is the new benchmark to which

lending rates of floating rate advances are to be linked to RBI Repo
Rate. RLLR will have two components i.e. Repo Rate + Mark Up, where
markup spread is constant for 3 years from the date of implementation
of RLLR i.e. 01.10.2019. RLLR is based on guidelines issued by Reserve
Bank of India on External Benchmark Based Lending dated 04t.h
September 2019
 Effective Interest Rate will be RLLR plus applicable spread for the
scheme or rating scale of loan account. Effectively the interest rate to
be charged to Loan account will be Repo Rate+ Mark-up plus Spread
(Strategic Premium+ Risk Premium).
 At present, our bank is permitting existing borrowers to switch over to

Repo Linked Lending Rate (RLLR) for all floating rate loans
sanctioned/disbursed to Retail Schemes (i.e. Housing, Vehicle,
Education, Clean) and Micro and Small enterprises (MSE). For all other
loans, interest Rate based on Marginal Cost of Fund Based Lending Rate
(MCLR) will continue. The effective date of implementation of RLLR
based pricing is 01.10.2019.
 RLLR having a single benchmark, will not have any different tenors and
resets. As and when there is a change in RLLR, effective Interest Rate for
all existing eligible accounts will undergo change automatically from
the effective date of RLLR.
 RLLR is applicable only on core retail loan schemes (i.e. Housing,

Vehicle, Education, Clean) and Micro and Small enterprises (MSE). LAP
loan being a non-core retail loan, will be sanctioned under MCLR only.
Further, list of retail loans/ MSE loans along with the applicable Rate of
Interest based on RLLR is given in CSSD circular ADV/ 407/ 2019-20 dated
30.09.2019 on the subject.
 Interest Rates shall be decided on the overall fund-based credit limits
 extended to any borrower, except Retail Loans wherein ROI shall be

charged as per scheme guidelines.
 For the eligible accounts under RLLR, while. doing SRRP the interest rates
shall
 be linked to RLLR and the interest rate applicable shall be derived

based on the existing credit rating of the account.
391 | P a g e - M o d u l e F Prepared by: Shri Abhishek Arya

Vetted by: Shri Padamjeet Dahiya
 There is no reset date for loans sanctioned under RLLR and any change
in RLLR will be passed on to the borrowers. As and when any change in
Repo Rate is declared by RBI, Bank’s ALCO will decide the revised RLLR
and applicable effective date of new RLLR
 W.e .f. 01. l 0.2019, all new floating rate loans sanctioned/disbursed to
Retail Schemes (i.e. Housing, Vehicle, Education, Clean) and all new
floating rate loans to Micro and Small enterprises (MSE) will be
sanctioned/disbursed at Repo Linked lending rate (RLLR) only.
 Bank has decided to charge Strategic Premium for MSE floating rate
loans at 0.40% over and above RLLR for all products across all the slabs
in the segment except MUDRA loans of amount up to Rs 50,000/-. For
Mudra Loans linked to RLLR, the spread up to Rs. 50000/- will be Nil.
 Credit Risk premium under Micro-Small loan segment shall be kept in

line with existing Credit Risk Premium applicable for MCLR linked loans.
 For all floating rate Vehicle Loans, Education Loans and Clean Loans,
strategic premium to be charged at 0.40%. However, for Housing Lo a
ns, the strategic premium will be charged at 0.20% for all the slabs.
 Credit Risk premium under the above Retail loans shall be kept in line
with existing Credit Risk Premium applicable for MCLR linked loans.
 Existing guidelines relating to concessions will remain the same as

applicable to MCLR. However, the effective interest rate must not be
below the Repo Linked Lending Rate (RLLR) .
 The existing loans and credit limits linked to the MCLR/Base Rate/BPLR
shall continue till repayment or renewal as the case may be.
 However, the existing borrowers will be given option to move to RLLR

subject to payment of an administrative cost of 0.50% + applicable GST
of the loan outstanding as on the date of conversion with a minimum
of Rs 500/- plus applicable GST and a maximum of Rs. 5000/- plus
applicable GST. The
392 | P a g e - M o d u l e F Prepared by: Shri Abhishek Arya

Vetted by: Shri Padamjeet Dahiya
MODULE-D
Forex
KYC/AML
(Some points related to Foreign Exchange Transactions)
A. Shell Bank
A bank shall refuse to enter into a correspondent banking relationship
with ‘shell bank’.
Shell Bank is a bank which is incorporated in a country where it has no

physical presence and is unaffiliated to any regular financial group.
No shell bank (Sh. Bank) is permitted to operate in India.
B. American Depository Receipt (ADR): means a security issued by a bank or a

depository in United States of America (USA) against underlying rupee shares
of a company incorporated in India.
C. Global Depository Receipt (GDR): means a security issued by a bank or a

depository outside India against underlying rupee shares of a company
incorporated in India;
D. Wire Transfers
(KYC Master Direction DBR.AML.BC.No.81/14.01.001/2015-16, updated as on

29.05.2019)
Wire transfer is a transaction carried out on behalf of an originator person
(both natural and legal) through a bank by electronic means with a view
to making an amount of money available to a beneficiary person at a
bank.
The originator and the beneficiary may be the same person.
The originator is the account holder, or where there is no account, the

person (natural or legal) that places the order with the bank to perform
the wire transfer.
All cross-border wire transfers shall be accompanied by accurate and

meaningful originator information.
Cross-border transfer means any wire transfer where the originator and
the beneficiary bank or financial institution is located in different
countries.
 It may include any chain of wire transfers that has at least one
cross- border element.
Domestic wire transfer means any wire transfer where the originator and
1|Page-Module D Prepared by: Shri Ranjay Kumar Jha
Vetted by: Shri Hemant Kumar
receiver are located in the same country.
Some Important Points to keep in mind for Wire Tansfers:
 All cross-border wire transfers including transactions using credit or

debit card shall be accompanied by accurate and meaningful
originator information such as name, address and account number or
a unique reference number, as prevalent in the country concerned in
the absence of account.
Exception: Interbank transfers and settlements where both the

originator and beneficiary are banks or financial institutions shall
be exempt from the above requirements.
 Domestic wire transfers of rupees fifty thousand and above shall be
accompanied by originator information such as name, address and
account number.
 Customer Identification shall be made if a customer is intentionally

structuring wire transfer below Rupees Fifty Thousand to avoid
reporting or monitoring. In case of non-cooperation from the
customer, efforts shall be made to establish his identity and STR
shall be made to FIU-IND.
 Complete originator information relating to qualifying wire transfers

shall be preserved at least for a period of five years by the ordering
bank.
 A bank processing as an intermediary element of a chain of wire

transfers shall ensure that all originator information accompanying
a wire transfer is retained with the transfer.
 The receiving intermediary bank shall transfer full originator

information accompanying a cross-border wire transfer and
preserve the same for at least five years if the same cannot be
sent with a related domestic wire transfer, due to technical
limitations.
 All the information on the originator of wire transfers shall be

immediately made available to appropriate law enforcement
and/or prosecutorial authorities on receiving such requests.
 Effective risk-based procedures to identify wire transfers lacking

complete originator information shall be in place at a beneficiary
bank.
 Beneficiary bank shall report transaction lacking complete

originator information to FIU-IND as a suspicious transaction.
 The beneficiary bank shall seek detailed information of the fund

remitter with the ordering bank and if the ordering bank fails to
furnish information on the remitter, the beneficiary shall consider
restricting or terminating its business relationship with the ordering
bank.
 Any cross border wire transfers above Rs.5 lacs or equivalent

amount in foreign currency are required to be reported to FlU-IND.
E. Money Transfer Service Scheme(MTSS)
[Ref.: RBI/FED/2016-17/52 dated 22.02.2017, RBI Master Direction on MTSS]
 Money Transfer Service Scheme (MTSS) is a quick and easy way of

transferring personal remittances from abroad to beneficiaries in
India.
 Only Inward personal remittances such as remittances towards
family maintenance and remittances favouring foreign tourists
visiting India are permissible.
 No outward remittances from India are permissible under MTSS.
 A cap of USD 2500 has been placed on individual remittance under
the scheme.
 Amounts up to Rs. 50,000.00 may be paid in cash to a beneficiary in
India. Any amount exceeding this limit shall be paid by means of
account payee cheque /demand draft/payment order etc; or
credited directly to the beneficiary’s bank account only. However,
in exceptional circumstances, where the beneficiary is a foreign
tourist, higher amount may be disbursed in cash. Full details of such
transactions should be kept on record for scrutiny by the
auditors/inspectors.
 Only 30 remittances can be received by a single individual
beneficiary under the scheme during a calendar year.
F. Purchase of Foreign Currency from the Public (Ref.: RBI Master direction
on Money Changing Activities;RBI/FED/2015-16/17 dated 01.01.2016)
 Authorized person and their franchisees may freely purchase

foreign currency notes, coins and travellers cheques from residents
as well as non-residents. Where the foreign currency was brought in
by declaring on form CDF, the tenderer should be asked to
produce the same. The production of declaration in CDF should
invariably be insisted upon.
 Request for payment in cash in Indian Rupees to resident

customers towards purchase of foreign currency notes and/or
Travellers’ Cheques from them may be acceded to the extent of
only USD 1000 or its equivalent per transaction.
 Requests for payment in cash by foreign visitors / Non-residents
Indians may be acceded to the extent of only USD 3,000 or its
equivalent per transaction.
 While making payments in Indian Rupees to resident customers

towards purchase of foreign currency notes and/ or traveller’s
cheques, payment can be made in cash by way of account
payee cheque / demand draft / loading in INR debit
cards/electronic funds transfer through banking channel, as per
prescribed limits.
 Authorised Persons may accept payment in cash below Rs.50,000/-
(Rupees fifty thousand only) against sale of foreign exchange for travel
abroad (for private visit or for any other purpose). Wherever the sale of
foreign exchange is for the amount equivalent to Rs.50,000/- and
above whether it involves a single drawal or multiple drawals for a
single journey, the payment must be received only by a crossed
cheque drawn on the applicant’s bank account or crossed cheque
drawn on the bank account of the firm sponsoring the visit of the
applicant or electronic funds transfer through banking channel by
applicant or sponsoring company or banker’s cheque / pay order /
demand draft.
 All purchases made by a person within one month may be treated

as single transaction for the above purpose and also for reporting
purposes.
 A customer ID has to be created for the first transactions of the

calendar month and the same ID will be referred for the
subsequent transactions.
 In all other cases, Branches should make payment by way of
'Account Payee' cheque/demand draft only
 In all cases of sale of foreign exchange, irrespective of the amount
involved, for identification purpose the passport of the customer
should be insisted upon and sale of foreign exchange should be
made only on personal application and after verification of the
identification document.
 A copy of the identification document should be retained by the

Branch.
 Banks and financial institutions are required to verify the identity of
the customers for all international money transfer operations.
 Banks and financial institutions are required to verify the identity of
the customers for all international money transfer operations.
o If the prospective customer knows only his/her Aadhaar
number, the Authorised Person may print the prospective
customer’s e-Aadhaar letter directly from the UIDAI portal; or
adopt e-KYC procedure as mentioned in the para 3 above.
o If the prospective customer carries a copy of the e-Aadhaar
downloaded elsewhere, the Authorised Person may print the
prospective customer’s e-Aadhaar letter directly from the
UIDAI portal; or adopt e-KYC procedure as mentioned or
confirm identity and address of the resident through simple
authentication service of UIDAI.
G. Maintenance of record:
Bank shall maintain proper record of transactions as mentioned below:

i. All cash transactions of the value of more than Rs.10 Lakh or
its equivalent in foreign currency;
ii. All series of cash transactions integrally connected to each
other which have been individually valued below rupees ten
lakhs or its equivalent in foreign currency where such series
of transactions have taken place within a month and the
monthly aggregate exceeds rupees ten lakhs or its
equivalent in foreign currency.
iii. all transactions involving receipts by non-profit organisations

of value more than Rs.10 lakh or its equivalent in foreign
currency
iv. all cash transactions, where forged or counterfeit currency

notes or bank notes have been used as genuine and where
any forgery of a valuable security or a document has taken
place facilitating the transaction;
v. All suspicious transactions whether or not made in cash and

by way of as mentioned in the Rules.
In case of money changing activities and cross border Inward

Remittance under Money Transfer Service Schemes, all series of
cash transactions integrally connected to each other would have
been valued below Rs.10 lakh or its equivalent in foreign currency
where such series of transactions have taken place within a month.
Banks shall maintain for at least 5 years from the date of transaction
between the bank and the client, all necessary records of
transactions, both domestic or international, which will permit
reconstruction of individual transactions (including the amounts
and types of currency involved if any) so as to provide, if
necessary, evidence for prosecution of persons involved in criminal
activity.
Bank shall ensure that records pertaining to the identification of the
customer and his address (e.g. copies of documents like passports,
identity cards, driving licenses, PAN, card, utility bills etc.) obtained
while opening the account, undertaking transactions and during
the course of business relationship, are properly preserved for at
least 5 years after the business relationship is ended/ from the date
of cessation of the transactions/ business relationship.
H. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) & Common Reporting

Standards(CRS)
For opening of new accounts for NRI customers, KYC format finalised by
the Central KYC Records Registry (CKYCR) is to be used.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE-SOME POINTS
1. Sodhani Committee: Report of the expert group regarding foreign
exchange markets in India, 1995.
2. FEMA 1999
 Effective from 01.06.2000.
 This act extends to whole of India and also to all offices outside
India which are controlled by persons resident in India.
3. Sec.46 of the Act empowers Govt. of India to make Rules on any
matter to carry out the provisions of this Act.
4. Sec.47 of the Act authorises the RBI to make regulations to carry
out the provisions and rules made there under.
5. Sec 10 to 12 of the Act authorises RBI to appoint different banks,
companies etc., as “Authorised Persons” to deal in foreign
exchange
6. The Authorised persons can be broadly classified into four categories
a) Authorised dealers category -I eg.; Scheduled commercial Bank, State
Co
– operative Banks- permitted to do all kinds of foreign exchange
transactions as per RBI guidelines.
b) Authorised Dealers category – II eg: Well Run & financially strong
RRB, Co – Operative Banks, upgraded FFMCs etc. They are
authorised to deal only specified non-trade related current
account transactions.
c) Authorised Dealers category – III. Certain financial and other
institutions which are required to do foreign exchange
transactions incidental to their activities eg: NABARD, IFC
d) Authorised Dealers category – IV Full pledged moneychangers
eg: Thomas Cook (I) Ltd, Trade Links etc…
7. Different categories of branches of an authorised dealer
a) Category A branches: These branches are not only permitted to
handle all types of business but also maintain and operate bank’s
NOSTRO Account at Foreign Centre.
b) Category B branches: These branches are permitted to handle all
types of foreign exchange transactions and to operate bank’s
NOSTRO Accounts.
c) Category C branches: Not permitted to independently handle

foreign exchange transactions. These branches can rout their FX

transactions
8. Offences under FEMA & Penalties
• In terms of Section 15 of the FEMA 1999, any contravention under section

13 of FEMA 1999 may, on an application made by the person committing
such contravention, be compounded within one hundred and eighty
days from the date of receipt of application by the officers of the
Reserve Bank as may be authorized in this behalf by the Central
Government in such manner as may be prescribed.
• In terms of Section 13(1), if any person contravenes any provision of FEMA,
1999, or any rule, regulation, notification, direction or order issued in
exercise of the powers under this Act, or contravenes any condition
subject to which an authorization is issued by the Reserve Bank, he shall,
upon adjudication, be liable to a penalty up to thrice the sum involved in
such contravention where the amount is quantifiable or up to Rupees Two
lakhs, where the amount is not directly quantifiable and where the
contravention is a continuing one, further penalty which may extend to
Rupees Five thousand for every day after the first day during which the
contravention continues.
• in case where the sum involved in such contravention is ten lakhs rupees
or below, by the Assistant General Manager of the Reserve Bank of India;
• in case where the sum involved in such contravention is more than rupees
ten lakhs but less than rupees forty lakhs, by the Deputy General Manager
of Reserve Bank of India;
• in case where the sum involved in the contravention is rupees forty lakhs or
more but less than rupees hundred lakhs by the General Manager of
Reserve Bank of India;
• in case the sum involved in such contravention is rupees one hundred
lakhs or more, by the Chief General Manager of the Reserve Bank of India
9. The act provides four types of authorities for adjudication/imposed

penalties etc…
1) Adjudicating Authority
2) Special Director(Appeal)
3) Appellate tribunal for Foreign Exchange(ATFE) to hear appeals

against orders of 1 & 2.
4) The high court to hear appeals against orders of Appellate

tribunal.
10. Directorate of Enforcement (DOE) is rested with the responsibility of

detecting & investigating offences committed under FEMA. DOE
will refer to adjudicating authority.

11. Powers of RBI over Authorized persons:
In case an authorised person contravenes the directions or fails to

submit any report, RBI is empowered by FEMA to impose penalty
up to Rs 10,000. In case the contravention continues it can imposes
an additional penalty of Rs 2000/- per day for the period of such
continuation.
12. Hard currencies - One which is freely convertible to other currencies
(1) GBP, (2) USD, (3). JPY, (4).Euro. These currencies are also called
convertible currencies.
13. EURO: Common currency of 17 countries of Europe belonging to
European Union. It has come into existence from 01.01.1999. The
countries are :
1. Austria 6. France 11. Luxemburg 16. Slovenia

2. Belgium 7. Germany 12. Malta 17. Spain
3. Cyprus 8. Greece 13. The 18. Latvia
Netherlands
14. 19. Lithunia
4. Estonia 9. Ireland Portugal
5. Finland 10. Italy 15. Slovakia
The states, known collectively as the eurozone,
14. Foreign Exchange Markets
Foreign Exchange market is over the counter market. No exact

location for the market. Trading takes place over telephone,
normally. 24 hours markets, 5 days a week.
Depending on the parties, the market is divided into three segments.
a. Merchant market (Retail market)
b. Inter Bank market (for cover deals)
c. International Market
15. Settlement of foreign exchange transactions: Through

(a) Nostro accounts (Our account with you (b)Vostro accounts(Your
account with us)
Other common accounts are- Loro Accounts (their account with them) &
Mirror Account
16. Buying & Selling of Foreign Exchange

The terms “buy” & “Sell” always viewed from the AD’s point of
view.. Eg. In case of buying transaction, the AD buys/acquires
foreign exchange from the customer and gives/parts with rupees.
In case of sale transaction, the AD gives/delivers foreign exchange
and takes payment in rupees.
17. Buying & Selling Rates
The rates at which an AD buys and sells foreign exchange are

called exchange rates.
(a)TT Buying rate (TTB) (b) Bills Buying rates (BB)
(c)TT Selling rates (TTS) (d) Bills selling rates (BS)
TT Buying rate: This rate is applied to those buying transactions

where the AD has already received the foreign exchange to the
credit of its Nostro account
Bills Buying Rate: This rate is applied to those buying transactions
where AD will receive the foreign exchange to its Nostro account at
a date subsequent to the date of buying. These rates are applied
when AD purchase a cheque/Bill on DP terms drawn at a foreign
centre.
TT Selling rate: applied to all transactions which do not involve
handling of documents and other instruments for collection.
Bills Selling rate: applied when AD is required to handle such
documents. Bills selling rate is computed by adding margin (profit) to
TT selling rate, the margin being handling charge for the bill.
TC selling rate = TT selling rate + a maximum of margin of 0.5%.
FC Note selling rate = TC selling rate + a maximum of 0.5%.
18. Quoting Foreign Exchange Rate:
Direct Method: This is called home currency quotation. In this home
currency is the variable unit.
Eg.: 1 USD = INR 70.75
Indirect Method: In this foreign currency is the variable unit.
Eg.: INR 70.75 = 1 USD
Different type of transaction and rate application:
PURCHASE SALE
1. Clean Inward remittances (TT,
DD) where cover has already TTB 1. Issuance of TT/DD etc. TTS
been provided in NOSTRO
10 | P a g e - M o d u l e D Prepared by: Shri Ranjay Kumar Jha

Cancellation of purchase like:
Bill purchased/discounted
returned unpaid.
Realization of instruments Bill purchased/discounted
2. TTB TTS
sent on collection. transferred to collection account.
Refund of earlier inward
remittance converted to
rupees.
Cancellation of
3. Cancellation of DD/TT etc. TTB 3. forward TTS
purchase contract
4. Cancellation of Forward Sale
TTB 4. Import Bills payment. BS
contract.
Purchase/discounting of bills and

other instruments
Where bank has to claim cover Sale of
foreign currency
after payment. BB 5. notes ***
and Travellers
Where drawing bank at one cheques.
centre remits cover for
credit to a different centre.
Foreign currency
6. notes and ***
Travellers cheques
*** AT THE DISCRETION OF THE AUTHORISED DEALER.

19. Notional Rate :
Weekly average of daily rates for different currencies advised by FEDAI
on every Friday.
20. Value date in Foreign Exchange Transaction:
MERCHANT MARKET
SPOT FORWARD
Rate decided Rate decided

today and today. Transaction
transaction today. at future date.

INTERBANK MARKET
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
CASH TOM SPOT FORWARD
Rate today Rate today Rate today Rate today

& & & & Settlement
settlement Settlement Settlement from the
the same on first on second third
day/workin succeeding succeeding succeeding
g day working day working day working day
21. Inter-Bank Rates:
Let us assume that in the inter-bank market, the quote for USD is as
under:
1USD = INR 70.75/70.78
This is called a two-way quote. By quoting like this, the quoting dealers
conveys that he is prepared to buy 1 USD at INR 70.75 and is prepared
to sell 1 USD at INR 70.78.
This first rate is called BID rate and the second is the Ask rate.
Card Rate: Card rates are released by the Dealing room for various
currencies and as per extant guidelines in our Bank. They should be
used for values less than Rs. 50,000 only when finer rates are not
warranted for non-customers or for negligible value transactions. But
such transactions should also be reported to the dealing room and
appropriate telex serial number should be obtained.
22. Arbitrage: An arbitrage transaction consists of purchase of one
currency in one centre & an almost simultaneous sale of the same
currency in another centre with an objective to make profit due to the
exchange difference prevalent in these two centres.
 3 types - (1) Arbitrage in space (simple/two point)
(2) Arbitrage in time (compound/3 point)
(3) Arbitrage in interest rate

23. Transaction in Foreign Exchange:-
 All transactions in foreign exchange can be broadly classified into two

categories namely (a) Capital Account transactions and (b) Current
account transactions.Capital Account transactions are transactions which
alter the assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) outside India
of person resident in India or assets and liabilities in India of persons
resident outside India.
a. a resident in India buys/sells immovable property situated
outside India.
b. A resident borrows foreign exchange from outside India
c. A resident issued guarantee in favour of a non-resident.

d. If a Non-resident (i.e. resident outside India) keeps his deposits
with a bank in India, it changes his asset position in India and
is therefore a capital account transaction.
 Types of capital account transactions
All capital account transactions into two categories namely

(a) Prohibited transactions and (b) permissible transactions.
 Prohibited transactions:(1) Business of Chit fund (2) Nidhi company
(3) Agricultural & plantation activities (4) Real Estate business
and construction of farm houses (5) Trading in Transferable
Development Rights (TDRs).
 TDR means certificate issued by the Central/State Govt. in
respect of land acquired for public purposes without monetary
compensation and such certificates being transferable in part
or whole.
 For the purpose of the above, Foreign Exchange Management
(Permissible Capital Account Transactions) "real estate business"-
shall not include development of townships, construction of
residential /commercial premises, roads or bridges and Real Estate
Investment Trusts (REITs) registered and regulated under the SEBI
(Treasury/FX/111/2015-16 dt.25.11.2015)
Current Account Transactions: A transaction which is not a capital
account transaction is called a current account transaction.
a. if an exporter receives payment towards the export made by him, it
is a revenue receipt for him. This is a profit & loss account item and
not a balance sheet item.
b. Payment of imports
c. Remittance for living expenses of parents/spouse/children living

abroad, remittance in connection with travel, education, medical
expenses etc.

IMPORTS
(Ref.: RBI Master Direction No. 17/2016-12 updated as on 1st April, 2019)
TIME LIMITS FOR SETTLEMENT OF IMPORT PAYMENTS:-
1. Time Limit for Normal Imports:-

 Remittances against imports should be completed not later than six
months from the date of shipment, except in cases where amounts are
withheld towards guarantee of performance, etc.
 AD Category – I banks may permit settlement of import dues delayed due
to disputes, financial difficulties, etc. However, interest if any, on such
delayed payments, usance bills or overdue interest is payable only for a
period of up to three years from the date of shipment.
2. Time Limit for Imports of Books:-
 Remittances against import of books may be allowed without restriction as

to the time limit, provided, interest payment, if any, is as per the guidlines.
3. Extension of time:-
 AD Category – I banks can consider granting extension of time for
settlement of import dues up to a period of six months at a time
(maximum up to the period of three years)
4. Condition for Granting Extension of Time:-
 The import transactions covered by the invoices are not under

investigation by Directorate of Enforcement / Central Bureau of
Investigation or other investigating agencies;
 While considering extension beyond one year from the date of remittance
the total outstanding of the importer does not exceed USD one million or
10 per cent of the average import remittances during the preceding two
financial years, whichever is lower; and
 Where extension of time has been granted by the AD Category – I banks,
the date up to which extension has been granted may be indicated in
the ‘Remarks’ column.
5. Imports of Foreign Exchange into India :-
 Send into India, without limit, foreign exchange in any form other than
currency notes, bank notes and travellers cheques;
 Bring into India from any place outside India, without limit, foreign
exchange (other than unissued notes), subject to the condition that such
person makes, on arrival in India, a declaration to the Custom Authorities
at the Airport in the Currency Declaration Form (CDF), provided further
that it shall not be necessary to make such declaration where the
aggregate value of the foreign exchange in the form of currency notes,
bank notes or travellers cheques brought in by such person at any one
time does not exceed USD 10,000 (US Dollars ten thousand) or its
equivalent and/or the aggregate value of foreign currency notes (cash
portion) alone brought in by such person at any one time does not
exceed USD 5,000 (US Dollars five thousand) or its equivalent.
6. Imports of Indian currency and currency Notes:-
 Any person resident in India who had gone out of India on a temporary
visit, may bring into India at the time of his return from any place
outside India (other than from Nepal and Bhutan), currency notes of
Government of India and Reserve Bank of India notes up to an amount
not exceeding Rs.25,000 (Rupees twenty five thousand only).
 A person may bring into India from Nepal or Bhutan, currency notes of
Government of India and Reserve Bank of India for any amount in
denominations up to Rs.100/-.
7. Issue of a Guarantee by an Authorized Dealer:-
 An authorised dealer may, in the ordinary course of his business, give a

guarantee in favour of a non-resident service provider, on behalf of a
resident customer who is a service importer, subject to such terms and
conditions as stipulated by Reserve Bank of India from time to time:
 Provided that no guarantee for an amount exceeding USD 500,000

or its equivalent shall be issued on behalf of a service importer other
than a Public Sector Company or a Department / Undertaking of
the Government of India / State Government:
 Provided further that where the service importer is a Public Sector

Company or a Department / Undertaking of the Government of
India / State Government, no guarantee for an amount exceeding
USD 100,000 or its equivalent shall be issued without the prior
approval of the Ministry of Finance, Government of India.
OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES FOR IMPORTS:-
8. Advance Remittance for Imports of Goods:-
 If the amount of advance remittance exceeds USD 200,000 or its

equivalent, an unconditional, irrevocable standby Letter of Credit or a
guarantee from an international bank of repute situated outside India
or a guarantee of an AD Category – I bank in India, if such a
guarantee is issued against the counter-guarantee of an international
bank of repute situated outside India, is obtained.
 In cases where the importer (other than a Public Sector Company or a
Department/Undertaking of the Government of India/State
Government/s) is unable to obtain bank guarantee from overseas
suppliers and the AD Category – I bank is satisfied about the track

record and bonafides of the importer, the requirement of the bank
guarantee / standby Letter of Credit may not be insisted upon for
advance remittances up to USD 5,000,000 (US Dollar five million). AD
Category – I banks may frame their own internal guidelines to deal with
such cases as per a suitable policy framed by the bank's Board of
Directors.
 A Public Sector Company or a Department/Undertaking of the

Government of India / State Government/s which is not in a position to
obtain a guarantee from an international bank of repute against an
advance payment, is required to obtain a specific waiver for the bank
guarantee from the Ministry of Finance, Government of India before
making advance remittance exceeding USD 100,000.
9. Advance remittance for Imports of Rough Diamonds:- No Limit subject to the

following conditions:-
 The overseas mining company should have the recommendation of

GJEPC (Gem Jewellery Export Promotion Council).
 The importer should be a recognised processor of rough diamonds and
should have a good track record.
 AD Category - I banks should, undertake the transaction based on their
commercial judgment and after being satisfied about the bonafides of
the transaction.
 Advance payments should be made strictly as per the terms of the sale
contract and should be made directly to the account of the company
concerned, that is, to the ultimate beneficiary and not through
numbered accounts or otherwise and AD banks should ensure that
they have created the Outward Remittance Message (ORM) for all
such outward remittances in IDPMS (Import Data Processing &
Monitoring System).
 Further, due caution may be exercised to ensure that remittance is not
permitted for import of conflict diamonds (Kimberly Certification).
 KYC and due diligence exercise should be done by the AD Category - I
banks as per the existing guidelines.
 AD Category - I banks should follow-up submission of the Bill of Entry /
documents evidencing import of rough diamonds into the country by
the importer, in terms of the Act / Rules / Regulations / Directions issued
in this regard.
 In case of an importer entity in the Public Sector or a Department /
Undertaking of the Government of India / State Government/s, AD
Category - I banks may permit the advance remittance subject to the
above conditions and a specific waiver of bank guarantee from the
Ministry of Finance, Government of India, where the advance
payments is equivalent to or exceeds USD 100,000/- (USD one hundred
thousand only).

10. Advance Remittance for Import of Aircrafts/Helicopters and other Aviation
related purchases:-
 As a sector specific measure, entities which have been permitted under the
extant Foreign Trade Policy to import aircrafts and helicopters (including used
/ second hand aircraft and helicopters) or any other person who has been
granted permission by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to
operate Scheduled or Non-Scheduled Air Transport Service (including Air Taxi
Services), can make advance remittance without bank guarantee or an
unconditional, irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit, up to USD 50 million.
Accordingly, AD Category – I banks may allow advance remittance, without
obtaining a bank guarantee or an unconditional, irrevocable Standby Letter
of Credit, up to USD 50 million, for direct import of each aircraft, helicopter
and other aviation related purchases.
 In the case of a Public Sector Company or a Department / Undertaking of

Central /State Governments, the AD Category - I bank shall ensure that the
requirement of bank guarantee has been specifically waived by the Ministry
of Finance, Government of India for advance remittances exceeding USD
100,000.
11. Advance remittance for the Imports of Services:-
 Where the amount of advance exceeds USD 500,000 or its equivalent, a

guarantee from a bank of international repute situated outside India, or a
guarantee from an AD Category – I bank in India, if such a guarantee is
issued against the counter-guarantee of a bank of international repute
situated outside India, should be obtained from the overseas beneficiary.
 In the case of a Public Sector Company or a Department/ Undertaking of

the Government of India/ State Governments, approval from the Ministry
of Finance, Government of India for advance remittance for import of
services without bank guarantee for an amount exceeding USD 100,000
(USD One hundred thousand) or its equivalent would be required.
12. Interest on Import Bills:-
i. AD Category – I bank may allow payment of interest on usance bills or

overdue interest on delayed payments for a period of less than three years
from the date of shipment at the rate prescribed for trade credit from time
to time.
ii. In case of pre-payment of usance import bills, remittances may be
made only after reducing the proportionate interest for the unexpired
portion of usance at the rate at which interest has been claimed or LIBOR of
the currency in which the goods have been invoiced, whichever is
applicable. Where interest is not separately claimed or expressly indicated,
remittances may be allowed after deducting the proportionate interest for
the unexpired portion of usance at the prevailing LIBOR of the currency of
invoice.
iii. In case of change in value due to (i) or (ii) above, the respective AD
bank should ensure proper remark/indicator is entered for ORM mark off in
IDPMS etc as per extant IDPMS guidelines.
13. Receipt of Import Bills / Documents:-
 AD Category – I bank should not, make remittances where import bills

have been received directly by the importers from the overseas supplier,
except in the following cases:
 Where the value of import bill does not exceed USD 300,000.
 Import bills received by wholly-owned Indian subsidiaries of foreign
companies from their principals.
 Import bills received by Status Holder Exporters as defined in the
Foreign Trade Policy, 100% Export Oriented Units / Units in Special
Economic Zones, Public Sector Undertakings and Limited
Companies.
 Import bills received by all limited companies viz. public limited,
deemed public limited and private limited companies.
14. Receipt of Import Documents by the Importer directly from Overseas

Suppliers in case of specified Sectors:-
 As a sector specific measure, AD Category - I banks are permitted to

allow remittance for imports by non-status holder importers up to USD
300,000 where the importer of rough diamonds, rough precious and semi-
precious stones has received the import bills / documents directly from the
overseas supplier and the documentary evidence for import is submitted
by the importer at the time of remittance. Status holder importers as
defined in the Foreign Trade Policy dealing in the import of rough
diamonds, rough precious and semi- precious stones can receive import
bills directly from the suppliers without any ceiling.
15. Receipt of Import Documents by the AD category I Banks directly from

Overseas Suppliers:-
 Before extending the facility, the AD Category – I bank should obtain a

report on each individual overseas supplier from the overseas banker or a
reputed overseas credit agency. However, such credit report on the
overseas supplier need not be obtained in cases where the invoice value
does not exceed USD 300,000 provided the AD Category – I bank is
satisfied about the bonafides of the transaction and track record of the
importer constituent.

EVIDENCE OF IMPORTS:-
19. Physical Imports:-
 The importer shall submit BoE number, port code and date for marking
evidence of import under IDPMS.
 Customs Assessment Certificate or Postal Appraisal Form, as declared by
the importer to the Customs Authorities, where import has been made by
post, or Courier Bill of Entry as declared by the courier companies to the
Customs Authorities in cases where goods have been imported through
couriers, as evidence that the goods for which the payment was made
have actually been imported into India, or For goods imported and stored
in Free Trade Warehousing Zone (FTWZ) or SEZ Unit warehouses or Customs
bonded warehouses, etc., the Exchange Control Copy of the Ex-Bond Bill
of Entry or Bill of Entry issued by Customs Authorities by any other similar
nomenclature the importer shall submit applicable BoE number, port code
and date for marking evidence of import under IDPMS.
20. Evidence of Imports in lieu of BoE:-
 AD Category – I bank may accept, in lieu of Exchange Control Copy of Bill of

Entry for home consumption, a certificate from the Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) or auditor of the company that the goods for which remittance was
made have actually been imported into India provided :-
 The amount of foreign exchange remitted is less than USD 1,000,000 or its
equivalent and
 The importer is a company listed on a stock exchange in India and whose

net worth is not less than Rs.100 crore as on the date of its last audited
balance sheet, or, the importer is a public sector company or an
undertaking of the Government of India or its departments.
 The above facility may also be extended to autonomous bodies, including

scientific bodies/academic institutions, such as Indian Institute of Science /
Indian Institute of Technology, etc. whose accounts are audited by the
Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG). AD Category – I bank
may insist on a declaration from the auditor/CEO of such institutions that
their accounts are audited by CAG.
21. Non Physical Imports:-

 Where imports are made in non-physical form, i.e., software or data through
internet / datacom channels and drawings and designs through e-mail / fax,
a certificate from a Chartered Accountant that the software / data /
drawing/ design has been received by the importer, may be obtained.

22. Details operational procedure for IDPMS (Import Data Processing & Monitoring
System):-
 AD banks are required to create Outward Remittance Message (ORM) for all
outward remittance/s for import payments on behalf of their importer
customer for which the prescribed documents for evidence of import have
not been submitted.
 Creation of ORM for all outstanding outward remittance/s for import
payments need to be completed on or before October 31, 2016.
 In order to enhance the ease of doing business and reduce transaction costs,
submission of hardcopy of evidence of import documents i.e., BoE Exchange
Control copy has been discontinued with effect from December 1, 2016 as
the same is available in IDPMS.
23. WRITE OFF : AD Category I banks can consider closure of BoE/ORM in IDPMS
that involves write off to the extent of 5% of invoice value in cases where the
amount declared in BoE varies from the actual remittance due to
operational reasons and AD bank is satisfied with the reason/s submitted by
the importer.
24. Follow up for Evidence of Imports:-
 AD Category – I banks shall continue to follow up for outward

remittance made for import (i.e. unsettled ORM) in terms of extant
guidelines and instructions on the subject. In cases where relevant
evidence of import data is not available in IDPMS on due dates against
the ORM, AD Category – I bank shall follow up with the importer for
submission of documentary evidence of import. Similarly, if BoE data is
not settled against ORM within the prescribed period, AD Category – I
banks shall follow up with the importer in terms of extent instructions.
25. Verification and Preservations:-
 Internal inspectors and IS auditors (including external auditors

appointed by AD Category – I bank) should carry out verification and
IS audit and assurance of the “BOE Settlement” process in IDPMS. Data
and process followed by AD Category –I bank for “BOE Settlement”
should be preserved in terms of the guidelines under Cyber Security
Framework in the bank.
26. Follow up for Import Evidence:-
 In case an importer does not furnish any documentary evidence of

import, within 3 months from the date of remittance involving foreign
exchange irrespective of value, the AD Category – I bank should
rigorously follow-up for the next 3 months, by using various modes of
communications. It should, however, be ensured that atleast one
communication with the importer in this regard is by issuance of
registered letter.
27. Import of gold & other precious metals:-
 The 20:80 scheme of import of gold was withdrawn on November 28,

2014. However, the obligation to export under the 20:80 scheme would
apply to the unutilised gold imported before November 28, 2014.
 Head Offices / International Banking Divisions of AD Category - I banks

shall henceforth submit the following statements under XBRL system
from October 2014 onwards.(a) Statement on half yearly basis (end
March / end September), showing the quantity and value of gold
imported by the nominated banks/ agencies/ EOUs/ SEZs in Gem &
Jewellery Sector, mode of payment-wise.(b) Statement on monthly
basis showing the quantity and value of gold imports by the nominated
agencies (other than the nominated banks)/ EOUs/ SEZs in Gem &
Jewellery sector during the month under report as well as the
cumulative position as at the end of the said month beginning from the
1st month of the Financial Year. Both the statements shall be submitted,
even if there is 'Nil' position, by the 10th of the following month / half
year, to which it relates.
 Suppliers’ and Buyers’ credit (trade credit) including the usance period
of Letters of Credit opened for import of gold in any form, including
jewellery made of gold/precious metals or/and studded with
diamonds/semi- precious/precious stones, should not exceed 90 days
from the date of shipment.
 However for Clean Credit i.e. credit given by a foreign supplier to its
Indian customer/ buyer, without any Letter of Credit (Suppliers’ Credit)/
Letter of Undertaking (Buyers’ Credit)/ Fixed Deposits from any Indian
financial institution for import of rough, cut and polished diamonds,
precious and semi-precious stones, may be permitted for a period not
exceeding 180 days from the date of shipment. Further, AD banks may
allow extension of time in respect of such clean credit for import of
rough, cut and polished diamonds, for a period exceeding 180 days
from the date of shipment to a maximum period of 180 days beyond
the prescribed period/ due date beyond which they may refer the
cases to the respective Regional Office of the Reserve Bank.
 The nominated agency/bank may allow import of platinum and silver,

on outright purchase basis subject to the condition that although
ownership of the same shall be passed on to the importers at the time
of import itself, the price shall be fixed later as and when the importer
sells to the user.
28. Merchanting Trading:-
 For a trade to be classified Merchanting Trade following conditions

should be satisfied:-
• Goods acquired should not enter the Domestic Tariff Area, and
• The state of the goods should not undergo any transformation
 AD Category – I bank may handle bonafide Merchanting Trade
Transactions and ensure that:
• Goods involved in the transactions are permitted for export /
import under the prevailing Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) of India as
on the date of shipment and all the rules, regulations and
directions applicable to export (except Export Declaration Form)
and import (except Bill of Entry) are complied with for the export
leg and import leg, respectively,
• Both the legs of a Merchanting Trade Transaction are routed
through the same AD bank. The bank should verify the
documents like invoice, packing list, transport documents and
insurance documents (if originals are not available, non-
negotiable copies duly authenticated by the bank handling
documents may be taken) and satisfy itself about the
genuineness of the trade.
• The entire Merchanting Trade Transactions should be completed
within an overall period of nine months and there should not be
any outlay of foreign exchange beyond four months.
• The commencement of Merchanting Trade would be the date
of shipment / export leg receipt or import leg payment,
whichever is first. The completion date would be the date of
shipment / export leg receipt or import leg payment, whichever
is the last;
• Short-term credit either by way of suppliers' credit or buyers'
credit will be available for Merchanting Trade Transactions, to
the extent not backed by advance remittance for the export
leg, including the discounting of export leg LC by an AD bank, as
in the case of import transactions
• In case advance against the export leg is received by the
Merchanting Trader, AD bank should ensure that the same is
earmarked for making payment for the respective import leg.
However, AD bank may allow short-term deployment of such
funds for the intervening period in an interest bearing account
• Merchanting Traders may be allowed to make advance
payment for the import leg on demand made by the overseas
seller. In case where inward remittance from the overseas buyer
is not received before the outward remittance to the overseas
supplier, AD bank may handle such transactions by providing
facility based on commercial judgement. It may, however, be
ensured that any such advance payment for the import leg
beyond USD 200,000/- per transaction, should be made against
Bank Guarantee / LC from an international bank of repute,

except in cases and to the extent where payment for export leg
has been received in advance;
• Letter of Credit to the supplier is permitted against confirmed
export order keeping in view the outlay and completion of the
transaction within nine months;
• Payment for import leg may also be allowed to be made out of
the balances in Exchange Earners Foreign Currency Account
(EEFC) of the Merchant Trader.
• AD bank should ensure one-to-one matching in case of each
Merchanting Trade transaction and report defaults in any leg by
the traders to the concerned Regional Office of RBI, on half
yearly basis within 15 days from the close of each half year, i.e.
June and December.
• Defaulting Merchanting Traders, whose outstandings reach 5% of
their annual export earnings, would be caution-listed.
• The KYC and AML guidelines should be observed by the AD bank
while handling such transactions.
29. Processing of import related payments through Online Payment Gateway

Service Providers (OPGSPs) : AD Category-l banks have been permitted to
offer facility of payment for imports of goods and software of value not
exceeding USD 2,000 by entering into standing arrangements with the
OPGSPs

EXTERNAL COMMERCIAL BORROWING
FRAMEWORK (ECB), TRADE CREDIT (TC)
(Ref. FED Master Direction No. 5/2018-19 dated 26th March,2019)
EXTERNAL COMMERCIAL BORROWING FRAMEWORK:-
External Commercial Borrowings are commercial loans raised by eligible resident

entities from recognized non-resident entities and should conform to parameters
such as minimum maturity, permitted and non-permitted end-uses, maximum all-
in-cost ceiling, etc. The parameters given below apply in totality and not on a
standalone basis.
 Minimum Average Maturity Period(MAMP): MAMP for ECB will be 3

years. Call and put options, if any, shall not be exercisable prior to
completion of minimum average maturity.
 All-in-Cost: It includes rate of interest, other fees, expenses, charges,
guarantee fees, ECA (Export Credit Agency) charges, whether paid in
foreign currency or INR.
 Automatic Route & Approval route: Under the ECB/TC framework,
ECB/TC can be raised either under the automatic route or under the
approval route. Under the approval route, the prospective borrowers
are required to send their requests to the Reserve Bank through their AD
Banks.
 Benchmark rate in case of FCY ECB/TC refers to 6-months LIBOR rate of
different currencies or any other 6-month interbank interest rate
applicable to the currency of borrowing.
 Foreign Equity Holder: It means (a) direct foreign equity holder with
minimum 25% direct equity holding by the lender in the borrowing
entity, (b) indirect equity holder with minimum indirect equity holding of
51%, or (c) group company with common overseas parent.
 IOSCO Compliant Country: A country whose securities market regulator
is a signatory to the International Organisation of Securities
Commission's (IOSCO’s) Multilateral Memorandum of Understanding
(Appendix A Signatories) or a signatory to bilateral Memorandum of
Understanding with the SEBI for information sharing arrangements.
 FATF compliant country: A country that is a member of the Financial
Action Task Force (FATF) or a member of a FATF-Style Regional Body.
 Limits and Leverage: ECB raised up to USD 750 million or equivalent per
financial year under auto route.
 Parking of ECB proceeds abroad: ECB proceeds meant only for foreign
currency expenditure can be parked abroad pending utilization.
 Parking of EB proceeds domestically: ECB proceeds meant for Rupee
expenditure should be repatriated immediately for credit to their
Rupee accounts with AD Category I banks in India.
 Reporting Requirements:
 Loan Registration Number (LRN): Any draw-down in respect of an
ECB should happen only after obtaining the LRN from RBI.
 Monthly Reporting of actual transactions: The borrowers are
required to report actual ECB transactions on monthly basis within
seven working days from the close of month to AD.
ECB FRAMEWORK:-
S.N. PARAMETER FCY DENOMINATED ECB INR DENOMINATED ECB

1 Currency of Any freely convertible FCY Indian Rupees(INR)
borrowing
2 Forms of ECB Loans including bank loans, Loans including bank loans,
floating/ fixed rate notes/ floating/ fixed rate
bonds/ debentures Trade notes/bonds/debentures/
credits beyond 3 years; FCCBs preference shares; Trade
(Foreign Currency Convertible credits beyond 3 years; and
Bond Financial Lease, plain
FCEBs (Foreign Currency vanilla Rupee denominated
Exchangeable Bond) and bonds issued overseas,
Financial Lease.
3 Eligible All entities eligible to receive a) All entities eligible to raise
Borrower FDI. FCY ECB; and
Further, the following entities b) Registered entities
are also eligible to raise ECB: engaged in micro-finance
i. Port Trusts; activities, viz., registered Not
ii. Units in SEZ; for Profit companies,
iii. SIDBI; and registered societies/trusts/
iv. EXIM Bank of India. cooperatives and Non-
Government organisations.
4 Recognized The lender should be resident of FATF or IOSCO compliant
Lender country, including on transfer of ECBs.
5 Minimum Minimum average maturity period (MAMP)will be 3 years.
Average
Maturity
Period
6 All-in-cost Benchmark Rate + 450 bps spread
ceiling per
annum
7 Other costs Prepayment charge/ Penal interest, if any, for default or
breach of covenants should not be more than 2 per cent
over and above the contracted rate of interest on the
outstanding principal amount and will be outside the all-in-
cost ceiling.
8 End- The negative list, for which the ECB proceeds cannot be
uses(Negative utilised, would include the following:
List) a) Real estate activities, b) Investment in capital market.
c) Equity investment, d) Working capital purposes except
from foreign equity holder, e) General corporate purposes
except from foreign equity holder., f) Repayment of Rupee
loans except from foreign equity holder., g) On-lending to
entities for the above activities.
9 Exchange Change of currency of For conversion to Rupee,
Rate FCY ECB into INR ECB shall exchange rate shall be the rate
be at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of
prevailing on the date of Settlement.
the agreement.
10 Hedging The entities raising ECB are
Overseas investors are eligible
Provisions required to follow the to hedge their exposure in
guidelines for hedging Rupee through permitted
derivative products with AD
Category
11 Change of Permitted from one freely Not Permitted from INR to any
currency of convertible foreign freely convertible foreign
borrowing currency to any other currency.
freely convertible foreign
currency and INR.
 ECB framework is not applicable in respect of the investment in Non-
Convertible Debentures in India made by Registered Foreign Portfolio
Investors.
 ECB Facility for startups: AD Category-I banks are permitted to allow Startups
to raise ECB under the automatic route as per the following framework:
• Eligibility : An entity recognised as a Startup by the Central

Government as on date of raising ECB.
• Maturity : Minimum average maturity period will be 3 years
• Recognised Lender: Lender / investor shall be a resident of a FATF

compliant country.
• Forms: The borrowing can be in form of loans or non-convertible,

optionally convertible or partially convertible preference shares.
• Currency : The borrowing should be denominated in any freely

convertible currency or in Indian Rupees (INR) or a combination
thereof.
• Amount: Limited to USD 3 million or equivalent per financial year either

in INR or any convertible foreign currency or a combination of both.
• All-in-cost: Shall be mutually agreed between the borrower and the

lender.
• End uses : For any expenditure in connection with the business of the
borrower.
TRADE CREDIT (TC):-
Trade Credits (TC) refer to the credits extended by the overseas supplier, bank,
financial institution and other permitted recognized lenders for imports of
capital/non-capital goods permissible under the Foreign Trade Policy of the
Government of India. Depending on the source of finance, such TCs include
suppliers’ credit and buyers’ credit from recognized lenders.
Suppliers’ credit Suppliers credit relates to the credit for imports into India extended
by the overseas supplier.
Buyers’ credit: Buyers’ credit refers to loans for payment of imports into India
arranged by the importer from overseas bank or financial institution.
Trade Credit:- TC for imports into India can be raised in any freely convertible
foreign currency or Indian Rupee.
S.N. Parameters FCY denominated TC INR

denominated
TC
1 Forms of TC Buyer’s Credit and Supplier’s Credit
2 Eligible Borrower Person resident in India acting as an importer.
3 Amount under For oil/gas refining & marketing, airline and

Automatic Route shipping companies- Up to USD 150 million or
equivalent per import transaction for
For others- up to USD 50 million or equivalent per

import transaction.
4 Recognized For suppliers’ credit: Supplier of goods located

Lender outside India
For buyers’ credit: Banks, financial institutions,

foreign equity holder(s) located outside India and
financial institutions in IFSCs located in India.
5 Period of TC Three years for import of capital goods, reckoned

from the date of shipment.
One year or the operating cycle whichever is less

for non-capital goods.
Three years for shipyards / shipbuilders, for import

of non-capital goods.
6 ALL-IN-COST Benchmark rate plus 250 bps spread.

ceiling per annum

7 Exchange Rate Permitted FCY TC into INR TC Permitted for
at the exchange rate conversion to
prevailing on the date of the Rupee,
agreement exchange rate
shall be the rate
prevailing on
the date of
settlement.
8 Hedging Provision The entities are eligible to The overseas

hedge as per guidelines for investors are
hedging. eligible to
hedge their
exposure in
Rupee
9 Change of Permitted from one freely Not permitted

currency of convertible foreign currency to
borrowing any other freely convertible
foreign currency and to INR.
 Security for Trade Credit:-
 Bank guarantees may be given by the ADs, on behalf of the

importer, in favour of overseas lender of TC not exceeding the
amount of TC.
 Period of such guarantee cannot be beyond the maximum

permissible period for TC.
 TC may also be secured by overseas guarantee issued by foreign

banks/overseas branches of Indian banks.
Master Circular No.DBR.No.Dir.BC.11/13.03.00/2015-16 dated July

1, 2015 on “Guarantees and Co-acceptances”.
 Suppliers’ credit beyond 180 days and up to one year/three years from
the date of shipment for non-capital/capital goods respectively,
should also be reported by the AD banks.
Bank Guarantee/SBLC (FX/63/2019-20, dated 05.11.2019)
For Foreign Bank Guarantee/SBLC (Stand by Letter of Credit) issued for availing
Buyers' Credit, RBI has permitted AD Banks to issue Bank guarantees (in lieu of
Letters of Undertaking/ Letters of Comfort) on behalf of the importer, in favour of

overseas lender for raising Trade Credits (Suppliers' Credit and Buyers' Credit)
subject to certain conditions.
 All in cost ceiling at Benchmark rate plus 250 bps spread per annum.
 All in cost includes interest, other fees, expenses, charges, guarantee fees
paid in Foreign Currency or INR but excluding withholding tax in lNR.
 For SBLCs/Bank Guarantees issued for availing Buyers Credit against 110%
cash/deposit margin, the charges are 50% of the applicable.

LIBERALISED REMITTANCE SCHEME
(REF.: RBI MASTER DIRECTION NO. 7/2015-16 DATED JAN 1,2016 UPDATED AS ON JUNE
20,2018)
 Under the Liberalized Remittance Scheme, Authorized Dealers may freely
allow remittances by resident individuals up to USD 2,50,000 per Financial
Year (April- March) for any permitted current or capital account transaction
or a combination of both. The Scheme is not available to corporate,
partnership firms, HUF, Trusts, etc.
 The Scheme is available to all resident individuals including minors. In case of

remitter being a minor, the Form A2 must be countersigned by the minor’s
natural guardian.
 In terms of RBI directions, it is mandatory for the resident individual to provide

his/her Permanent Account Number (PAN) to make remittance under the
Scheme.
 Remittances under the Scheme can be consolidated in respect of family

members subject to individual family members complying with its terms and
conditions.
 The permissible capital account transactions by an individual under LRS are:
• opening of foreign currency account abroad with a bank;
• purchase of property abroad;
• making investments abroad- acquisition and holding shares of both

listed and unlisted overseas company or debt instruments; acquisition
of qualification shares of an overseas company for holding the post of
Director; acquisition of shares of a foreign company towards
professional services rendered or in lieu of Director’s remuneration;
investment in units of Mutual Funds, Venture Capital Funds, unrated
debt securities, promissory notes;
• setting up Wholly Owned Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures (with effect

from August 05, 2013) outside India for bonafide business.
• extending loans including loans in Indian Rupees to Non-resident

Indians (NRIs) who are relatives as defined in Companies Act,2013.
 The limit of USD 2,50,000 per Financial Year (FY) under the Scheme also
includes/subsumes remittances for current account transactions (viz. private
visit; gift/donation; going abroad on employment; emigration; maintenance
of close relatives abroad; business trip; medical treatment abroad; studies
abroad) available to resident individuals.

 Release of foreign exchange exceeding USD 2,50,000 requires prior
permission from the Reserve Bank of India.
 Private Visit: For private visits abroad, other than to Nepal and Bhutan, any
resident individual can obtain foreign exchange up to an aggregate amount
of USD 2,50,000 from an Authorised Dealer or FFMC, in any one financial year,
irrespective of the number of visits undertaken during the year.
 Gift/Donation: Any resident individual may remit up-to USD 2,50,000 in one FY
as gift to a person residing outside India or as donation to an organization
outside India.
 Going Abroad on Employment: A person going abroad for employment can

draw foreign exchange up to USD 2,50,000 per FY from any Authorized Dealer
in India.
 Medical Treatment Abroad : Authorized Dealers may release foreign

exchange up to an amount of USD 2,50,000 or its equivalent per FY without
insisting on any estimate from a hospital/doctor. For amount exceeding the
above limit, Authorized Dealers may release foreign exchange under general
permission based on the estimate from the doctor in India or hospital/ doctor
abroad. In addition to the above, an amount up to USD 250,000 per financial
year is allowed to a person for accompanying as attendant to a patient
going abroad for medical treatment/check-up.
 Facilities available to student for pursuing their studies abroad:- Foreign

exchange up to USD 2,50,000 or its equivalent to resident individuals for
studies abroad without insisting on any estimate from the foreign University.
 The Scheme is not available for capital account remittances to countries

identified by Financial Action Task Force (FATF) as non-co-operative countries
and territories as available on FATF website www.fatf-gafi.org or as notified by
the Reserve Bank.
 Documentation by the remitter: The individual will have to designate a branch

of an AD through which all the remittances under the Scheme will be made.
The resident individual seeking to make the remittance should furnish form A2
as at Annex for purchase of foreign exchange under LRS. The Authorized
Dealers may also prepare and keep on record dummy Form A2, in respect of
remittances less than USD 25,000.
 Facility to grant loan in rupees to NRI/PIO close relative under the scheme:
Resident individual is permitted to lend to a Non-resident Indian (NRI)/ Person
of Indian Origin (PIO) close relative by way of crossed cheque/ electronic
transfer subject to the following conditions:

• the loan is free of interest and the minimum maturity of the loan is one
year;
• the loan amount should be within the overall limit under the Liberalised
Remittance Scheme of USD 2,50,000 per financial year.
• the loan shall be utilized for meeting the borrower’s personal

requirements or for his own business purposes in India. The loan is
prohibited not to be utilized, either singly or in association with other
person, namely:
 The business of chit fund, or
 Nidhi Company, or
 Agricultural or plantation activities or in real estate business, or
 construction of farm houses, or
 Trading in Transferable Development Rights (TDRs).
• The loan amount should be credited to the NRO a/c of the NRI / PIO.
Credit of such loan amount may be treated as an eligible credit to
NRO a/c;
• the loan amount shall not be remitted outside India; and
• Repayment of loan shall be made by way of inward remittances

through normal banking channels or by debit to the Non-resident
Ordinary (NRO) / Non-resident External (NRE) / Foreign Currency Non-
resident (FCNR) account or out of the sale proceeds of the shares or
securities or immovable property against which such loan was granted.
 A resident individual can make a rupee gift to a NRI/PIO who is a relative of

the resident individual by way of crossed cheque /electronic transfer. The
amount should be credited to the Non-Resident (Ordinary) Rupee Account
(NRO) a/c of the NRI /PIO.
 The applicants should have maintained the bank account with the bank for
a minimum period of one year prior to the remittances for capital account
transactions. If the applicant seeking to make the remittances is a new
customer of the bank, Authorised Dealers should carry out due diligence on
the opening, operation and maintenance of the account. Further, the
Authorised Dealers should obtain bank statement for the previous year from
the applicant to satisfy themselves regarding the source of funds. If such a
bank statement is not available, copies of the latest Income Tax Assessment
Order or Return filed by the applicant may be obtained.

 The remittances made under this Scheme will be reported in FETERS in the
normal course.
 AD Category-I banks are required to upload daily transaction-wise

information undertaken by them under LRS at the close of business of the next
working day. In case no data is to be furnished, AD banks shall upload a ‘Nil’
report. AD banks can upload the LRS data as CSV file (comma delimited), by
accessing XBRL site through the URL https://secweb.rbi.org.in/orfsxbrl/.
(Ref.: Master Direction no. 19/2015-16 dated Jan 1, 2016 updated on Nov 12,2018 on
Miscellaneous)
 Resident Bank Account maintained by resident in India-Joint holder-

Liberalization: Individuals resident in India are permitted to include non-
resident Indian (NRI) close relative (s) as a joint holder(s) in all types of resident
bank accounts on “Either or Survivor” basis subject to the following
conditions:
• Such account will be treated as resident bank account for all purposes
and all regulations applicable to a resident bank account shall be
applicable.
• Cheques, instruments, remittances, cash, card or any other proceeds

belonging to the NRI close relative shall not be eligible for credit to this
account.
• The NRI close relative shall operate such account only for and on
behalf of the resident for domestic payment and not for creating any
beneficial interest for himself.
• Where the NRI close relative becomes a joint holder with more than
one resident in such account, such NRI close relative should be the
close relative of all the resident bank account holders.
• Where due to any eventuality, the non-resident account holder

becomes the survivor of such an account, it shall be categorized as
Non-Resident Ordinary Rupee (NRO) account.
• Onus will be on the non-resident account holder to keep AD bank

informed to get the account categorized as NRO account.
• The above joint account holder facility may be extended to all types of
resident accounts including savings bank account.
 Routing of funds raised abroad to India:- Indian companies or their AD

Category – I banks are not allowed to issue any direct or indirect guarantee
or create any contingent liability or offer any security in any form for such
borrowings by their overseas holding/ associate/ subsidiary/ group
companies except for the purposes explicitly permitted in the relevant
Regulations.
 Crystallization of Inoperative Foreign Currency Deposits-Reserve Bank(DEAF)

Scheme, 2014:- With the objective of aligning the instructions in respect of
foreign currency accounts with the Reserve Bank (Depositor Education and
Awareness Fund) Scheme, 2014, Authorised Dealer banks are required to
crystallize, that is, convert the credit balances in any inoperative foreign
currency denominated deposit into Indian Rupee, in the manner indicated
below:
• In case a foreign currency denominated deposit with a fixed maturity

date remains inoperative for a period of three years from the date of
maturity of the deposit, at the end of the third year, the authorized
bank shall convert the balances lying in the foreign currency
denominated deposit into Indian Rupee at the exchange rate
prevailing as on that date. Thereafter, the depositor shall be entitled to
claim either the said Indian Rupee proceeds and interest thereon, if
any, or the foreign currency equivalent (calculated at the rate
prevalent as on the date of payment) of the Indian Rupee proceeds of
the original deposit and interest, if any, on such Indian Rupee
proceeds.
• In case of foreign currency denominated deposit with no fixed maturity

period, if the deposit remains inoperative for a period of three years
(debit of bank charges not to be reckoned as operation), the
authorized bank shall, after giving a three month notice to the
depositor at his last known address as available with it, convert the
deposit from the foreign currency in which it is denominated to Indian
Rupee at the end of the notice period at the prevailing exchange rate.
 Operational Guidelines on International Financial Services(IFSC):- In terms of

the Foreign Exchange Management (International Financial Services Centre)
Regulations, a financial institution or a branch of a financial institution set up
in the IFSC and permitted / recognized as such by the Government or a
Regulatory Authority will be treated as person resident outside India.
Therefore, their transaction with a person resident in India will be treated as a
transaction between a resident and non- resident and shall be subject to the
provisions of Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.
 Regularization of Assets held abroad by a person resident in India under

FEMA 1999: To effectively deal with assets held abroad by persons resident in
India in violation of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA) for
which declarations have been made and taxes and penalties have been

paid under the provisions of the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income
and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015, it is clarified that:
• No proceedings shall lie under the Foreign Exchange Management

Act, 1999 (FEMA) against the declarant with respect to an asset held
abroad for which taxes and penalties under the provisions of Black
Money Act have been paid.
• No permission under FEMA will be required to dispose of the asset so

declared and bring back the proceeds to India through banking
channels within 180 days from the date of declaration.
• In case the declarant wishes to hold the asset so declared, she/ he

may apply to the Reserve Bank of India within 180 days from the date
of declaration. In case such permission is not granted, the asset will
have to be disposed of within 180 days from the date of receipt of the
communication from the Reserve Bank conveying refusal of permission
or within such extended period as may be permitted by the Reserve
Bank and proceeds brought back to India immediately through the
banking channel.
 Operating Framework for facilitating Outward Remittance Service by Non-

bank entities through Authorized Dealer (Category I) banks in India: The non-
bank entities may obtain specific approval for each tie-up arrangement from
the Reserve Bank for facilitating outward remittance services through
Authorized Dealer (Category I) banks in India to effect outward remittances.
• The Authorized Dealer (Category I) bank through which the service is

being offered shall be responsible for ensuring that each outward
remittance transaction is in compliance with the provisions of
governing regulations in India.
• The said Authorized Dealer (Category I) bank shall be responsible for

ensuring compliance to KYC/ AML standards/ CFT issued by the
Reserve Bank.
• The remittances facilitated under this model shall comprise small value
except transactions, not exceeding USD 5000 per transaction, for
overseas education where the limit shall be USD 10000 per transaction.
Remittances by resident individuals will be subject to the limit
prescribed under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS).
(Ref.: Master Direction: Other Remittance Facilities; Maser Direction no. 8/2015-16
dated Jan 1, 2016 last updated on Nov 6, 2018)
Release of Foreign Exchange by Authorized Dealers: Drawal of foreign

exchange for certain categories of transactions listed in Schedule I

(Transaction which is prohibited) is expressly prohibited. Exchange facilities for
transactions included in Schedule II (Transactions which require prior
approval of the Central Government), may be permitted by the Authorised
Dealer banks provided approval from the Ministry/Department of the
Government of India as specified therein. In respect of transactions included
in Schedule III to the Rules, prior approval of the Reserve Bank would be
required for remittance exceeding the specified limits.
 Remittances in any form towards participation in lottery schemes are
prohibited under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.
 Out of the overall foreign exchange (USD 250,000 per financial year) being
sold to a traveller, exchange in the form of foreign currency notes and coins
may be sold up to the limit indicated below:
• Travellers proceeding to countries other than Iraq, Libya, Islamic

Republic of Iran, Russian Federation and other Republics of
Commonwealth of Independent States - not exceeding USD 3000 per
visit or its equivalent.
• Travellers proceeding to Iraq or Libya - not exceeding USD 5000 per visit
or its equivalent.
• Travellers proceeding to Islamic Republic of Iran, Russian Federation

and other Republics of Commonwealth of Independent States – full
exchange may be released.
• Travellers proceeding for Haj/Umrah pilgrimage- full amount of

entitlement in cash or up to the cash limit as specified by the Haj
Committee of India, may be released.
 General permission is available to any resident individual to surrender

received / realised / unspent / unused foreign exchange to an Authorised
Person within a period of 180 days from the date of receipt / realisation /
purchase / acquisition / date of return of the traveller, as the case may
be(Note: Where a person approaches an Authorised Person for surrender of
unspent/ unutilized foreign exchange after the prescribed period of 180 days,
Authorised Person should not refuse to purchase the foreign exchange merely
on the ground that the prescribed period has expired.)
 A returning traveller is permitted to retain with him, foreign currency,

travellers’ cheques and currency notes up to an aggregate amount of USD
2000 and foreign coins without any ceiling beyond 180 days.
 Use of ICC(International Credit Card) for payment in foreign exchange in

Nepal and Bhutan is not permitted.
 ADs may issue ICCs to NRIs/PIOs, without prior approval of the Reserve Bank,
subject to the condition that charges on the use of ICCs should be settled by

the concerned NRIs/PIOs only out of inward remittances or balances held in
their Non-Resident External (NRE) Accounts/ Foreign Currency Non-Resident
(FCNR) Accounts.
 Banks authorised to deal in foreign exchange may issue International Debit

Cards (IDCs) which can be used by a resident for drawing cash or making
payment to a merchant establishment overseas during his visit abroad. IDCs
can be used only for permissible current account transactions and the limits
as mentioned in the Schedules to the Rules, as amended from time to time,
are equally applicable to payments made through use of these cards.
 The IDCs cannot be used on internet for purchase of prohibited items like
lottery tickets, banned or proscribed magazines, participation in
sweepstakes, payment for call-back services, etc., i.e. for such items/activities
for which drawal of foreign exchange is not permitted.
 Resident Indians who purchase their travel cards, are permitted refund of the
unutilized foreign exchange balance only after 10 days from the date of last
transaction. Authorized Persons shall redeem the unutilized balance
outstanding in the cards immediately upon request by the resident Indians to
whom the cards are issued.
 General permission is available to persons other than individuals to remit

towards donations up-to one per cent of their foreign exchange earnings
during the previous three financial years or USD 5,000,000, whichever is less,
for (a) creation of Chairs in reputed educational institutes, (b) contribution to
funds (not being an investment fund) promoted by educational institutes;
and (c) contribution to a technical institution or body or association in the
field of activity of the donor Company.
 Remittances by persons other than individuals shall require prior approval of

the Reserve Bank of India if commission per transaction to agents abroad for
sale of residential flats or commercial plots in India exceeds USD 25,000 or five
percent of the inward remittance whichever is more.

the Reserve Bank of India if remittances exceed USD 10,000,000 per project
for any consultancy services in respect of infrastructure projects and USD
1,000,000 per project, for other consultancy services procured from outside
India.

the Reserve Bank of India for remittances exceeding five per cent of
investment brought into India or USD 100,000 whichever is higher, by an entity
in India by way of reimbursement of pre-incorporation expenses.

 Issue of Guarantee-Import of Service: AD Category-I banks are permitted to
issue guarantee for amount not exceeding USD 500,000 or its equivalent in
favour of a non-resident service provider, on behalf of a resident customer
who is a service importer, provided-
• In the case of a Public Sector Company or a Department/ Undertaking

of the Government of India/ State Governments, approval from the
Ministry of Finance, Government of India for issue of guarantee for an
amount exceeding USD 100,000 (USD One hundred thousand) or its
equivalent would be required.
 For payments other than imports and remittances covering intermediary

trade transactions, applicant needs to fill up Form A2 (Annex 2). The Form A2
should be retained for a period of one year by the Authorised Persons,
together with the related documents, for the purpose of verification by their
Internal Auditors.
 For effecting current account remittances not exceeding USD 25,000

Authorised Dealers need only a simple letter from the applicant containing
the basic information, viz., names and the addresses of the applicant and the
beneficiary, amount to be remitted and the purpose of remittance. However,
this is subject to the condition that the payment is made by a cheque drawn
on the applicant's bank account or by a Demand Draft. AD banks shall
prepare dummy A-2 so as to enable them to provide purpose of remittance
for statistical inputs for Balance of Payment.
 -Drawal of foreign exchange by any person for the following purpose is

prohibited, namely:
• a transaction specified in the Schedule I; or
• a travel to Nepal and/or Bhutan; or
• a transaction with a person resident in Nepal or Bhutan
 No person shall draw foreign exchange for a transaction included in the

Schedule II (Transactions which require prior approval of the Central
Government) without prior approval of the Government of India; Provided
that this Rule shall not apply where the payment is made out of funds held in
Resident Foreign Currency (RFC) Account of the remitter.
(Ref.: MASTER DIRECTION: REMITTANCE OF ASSETS: Master Direction No.

13/2015-16 dated Jan 1, 2016 last updated on April 28,2016)
 'Remittance of assets' means remittance outside India of funds in a deposit

with a bank/ firm/ company, provident fund balance or superannuation
benefits, amount of claim or maturity proceeds of insurance policy, sale
proceeds of shares, securities, immovable property or any other asset held in
India in accordance with the provisions of the Foreign Exchange
Management Act, 1999 (FEMA) or rules/ regulations made under FEMA.
 'Expatriate staff' is a person whose provident/ superannuation/ pension fund is

maintained outside India by his principal employer outside India.
 the remittance is in respect of balances held in a bank account by a foreign

student who has completed his/ her studies, provided such balance
represents proceeds of remittances received from abroad through normal
banking channels or rupee proceeds of foreign exchange brought by such
person and sold to an authorised dealer or out of stipend/ scholarship
received from the Government or any organisation in India. These facilities
are not available for citizens of Nepal or Bhutan or a PIO.
 ADs may allow NRIs/ PIOs, on submission of documentary evidence, to remit

up to USD one million, per financial year:
• Out of balances in their non-resident (ordinary) (NRO) accounts/ sale

proceeds of assets/ assets acquired in India by way of inheritance/
legacy;
 ADs may allow remittances by Indian companies under liquidation on

directions issued by a Court in India/ orders issued by official liquidator in case
of voluntary winding up on submission of:
• Auditor's certificate confirming that all liabilities in India have been
either fully paid or adequately provided for.
• Auditor's certificate to the effect that the winding up is in accordance
with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
• In case of winding up otherwise than by a court, an auditor's certificate
to the effect that there are no legal proceedings pending in any court
in India against the applicant or the company under liquidation and
there is no legal impediment in permitting the remittance.
 Remittance is in excess of USD 1,000,000 (US Dollar One million only) per
financial year (i) on account of legacy, bequest or inheritance to a citizen of
foreign state, resident outside India; (ii) by NRIs/ PIOs out of the balances held
in NRO accounts/ sale proceeds of assets/ the assets acquired by way of
inheritance/ legacy.

EEFC ,RFC,RFC(D),DDA, NRE ACCOUNTS
(MASTER DIRECTION-DEPOSITS AND ACCOUNTS; Master Direction no. 14/2015-
16 dated Jan 1, 2016 last updated on March 29,2019)
 A person resident in India may open an EEFC account with an AD in

India. The salient features of the scheme are:
 Credits: The credits permitted to this account are:

• 100 percent of the foreign exchange earnings by way of inward
remittance through normal banking channel, (other than loans or
investments);
• payments received for the purpose of counter trade;
• advance remittance received by an exporter towards export of
goods or services;
• professional earnings including director’s fees, consultancy fees,
lecture fees, honorarium and similar other earnings received by a
professional by rendering services in his individual capacity;
• interest earned on the funds held in the account
• Re-credit of unutilised foreign currency earlier withdrawn from the
account;
• repayment of trade related loans/ advances (which were
granted to the account holder's importer customer out of
balances held in the EEFC accounts);
 Debits: The debits allowed in these accounts are:

• Payment outside India towards capital or current account
transactions in accordance with the provisions of Foreign
Exchange Management (Permissible Capital Account
Transactions) Regulations, 2000 or Foreign Exchange
Management (Current Account Transactions) Rules, 2000,
respectively;
• payment in foreign exchange towards cost of goods purchased
from a 100 percent Export Oriented Unit or a Unit in an Export
Processing Zone/ Software Technology Park/ Electronic Hardware
Technology Park;
• payment of customs duty in accordance with the provisions of
Export Import Policy;
• trade related loans/ advances, by an exporter account holder to
his importer customer outside India, subject to complying the
provisions of FEMA and the rules/ regulations made thereunder;
40 | P a g e - M o d u l e D Prepared by: Smt Roli Verma

• payment in foreign exchange to a person resident in India for
supply of goods/ services including payments for air fare and hotel
expenditure
 Withdrawal in rupees are permitted from this account, provided the

amount so withdrawn cannot be re-credited to the account.
 The claims settled in rupees by ECGC/ insurance companies should not
be construed as export realisation in foreign exchange and the claim
amount will not be an eligible credit to the EEFC account.
 The sum total of the accruals in the account during a calendar month
should be converted into Rupees on or before the last day of the
succeeding calendar month after adjusting for utilization of the
balances for approved purposes or forward commitments.
 Exporters can repay packing credit advances, whether availed of in
Rupee or in foreign currency, from balances in their EEFC account to the
extent exports have actually taken place.
 Balances held in the account may be credited to NRE/ FCNR (B)
Accounts, at the option/ request of the account holders consequent
upon change of their residential status from resident to non-resident.
Resident Foreign Currency (RFC) Account-RFC Account:-
 A person resident in India is permitted to open a RFC account with an

AD bank in India out of foreign exchange received or acquired by him:
• as pension or superannuation benefits or other monetary benefits
from his overseas employer;
• by converting assets which were acquired by him when he was a
non- resident or inherited from or gifted by a person resident
outside India and repatriated to India;
 The balances in the RFC account are free from all restrictions regarding
utilisation of foreign currency balances outside India.
 Such accounts can be held jointly with resident relative as joint holder
on ‘former or survivor’ basis. However, such resident Indian relative joint
account holder cannot operate the account during the life time of the
resident account holder.
 The balances in the Non-Resident External (NRE) Account and Foreign
Currency Bank [FCNR (B)] Account can be credited to the RFC account
9or when the residential status of the non-resident Indian (NRI) person of
Indian origin (PIO) changes to that of a Resident.

Resident Foreign Currency (Domestic) Account-RFC(D) Account:-

 A resident individual may open an RFC(D) account to retain in a bank
account in India the foreign exchange acquired in the form of currency
notes, bank notes and travellers cheques from overseas sources such as
• payment while on a visit abroad for services not arising from any
business or anything done in India;
 The sum total of the accruals in the account during a calendar month
DIAMOND DOLLAR ACCOUNT(DDA) Scheme-DDA Accounts:-

 Firms and companies which comply with the eligibility criteria stipulated
in the Foreign Trade Policy of the Government of India may open DDA
accounts, The salient features of schemes are:-
• Realisation of export proceeds and local sales (in USD) of rough,
cut, polished diamonds; and pre and post shipment finance
availed in USD can be credited to such account
• Payments for purchase of rough, cut and polished diamonds can
be made from DDA account. Funds can also be transferred to
rupee account of the exporter
• The account should be maintained in the form of a non-interest
bearing current account.
• The sum total of the accruals in the account during a calendar
month should be converted into Rupees on or before the last day
of the succeeding calendar month after adjusting for utilization of
the balances for approved purposes or forward commitments.
Non-Resident (External) Rupee Account scheme-(NRE Account)

 Joint accounts can be opened by two or more NRIs and/or PIOs or by
an NRI/PIO with a resident relative(s) on ‘former or survivor’ basis.
However, during the life time of the NRI/PIO account holder, the resident
relative can operate the account only as a Power of Attorney holder.
 Current income like rent, dividend, pension, interest etc. will be

construed as a permissible credit to the NRE account provided the
Authorised Dealer is satisfied that the credit represents current income
of the NRI/PIO account holder and income tax thereon has been
deducted/ paid/ provided for, as the case may be.
 Authorised Dealers/ banks in India can grant loans against the security
of the funds held in NRE accounts to the account holder/ third party in

India, without any limits, subject to the usual margin requirements. The
loan cannot be repatriated outside India and shall be used for the
following purposes:
• personal purposes or for carrying on business activities except for

the purpose of relending or carrying on agricultural/ plantation
activities or for investment in real estate business.
• making direct investment in India on non-repatriation basis by way
of contribution to the capital of Indian firms/ companies subject
to the provisions of the relevant Regulations made under the Act
• acquiring flat/ house in India for his own residential use subject to
the provisions of the relevant Regulations made under the Act
• In case of the loan sanctioned to the account holder, it can be
repaid either by adjusting the deposits or through inward
remittances from outside India through banking channels or out of
balances held in the NRO account of the account holder
 NRE accounts should be designated as resident accounts or the funds
held in these accounts may be transferred to the RFC accounts, at the
option of the account holder, immediately upon the return of the
account holder to India for taking up employment or on change in the
residential status
 In the event of the demise of an account holder, balances in the
account can be transferred to the non-resident nominee of the
deceased account holder. However, request from a resident nominee
for remittance of funds outside India for meeting the liabilities, if any, of
the deceased account holder or for similar other purposes, should be
forwarded to the Reserve Bank for consideration.
 Operations on an NRE account may be allowed in terms of Power of
Attorney or other authority granted in favour of a resident by the non-
resident account holder, provided such operations are restricted to
withdrawals for local payments or remittance to the account holder
himself through banking channels.
 The resident Power of Attorney holder is not allowed to (a) open a NRE
account; (b) repatriate outside India funds held in the account other
than to the account holder himself; (c) make payment by way of gift to
a resident on behalf of the account holder; (d) transfer funds from the
account to another NRE account.

FOREIGN CURRENCY(NON-RESIDENT)
ACCOUNTS (BANKS) SCHEME –FCNR(B)
ACCOUTS
 Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) are
permitted to open and maintain these accounts with authorised dealers
and banks authorized by the Reserve Bank to maintain such accounts.
Deposits may be accepted in any permissible currency.
 The accounts can be maintained only in the form of fixed deposit.
 Other conditions such as credits/debits, joint accounts, loans /
overdrafts, operation by power of attorney etc., as applicable to an NRE
account will be applicable to FCNR (B) account as well.
Non Resident (Ordinary) Account scheme-NRO Accounts:

 Any person resident outside India, may open and maintain NRO
account with an Authorised Dealer or an Authorised Bank for the
purpose of putting through bona fide transactions denominated in
Indian Rupees.
 NRO (current/ savings) account can be opened by a foreign national of

non- Indian origin visiting India, with funds remitted from outside India
through banking channel or by sale of foreign exchange brought by him
to India. The balance in the NRO account may be paid to the account
holder at the time of his departure from India provided the account has
been maintained for a period not exceeding six months and the
account has not been credited with any local funds, other than interest
accrued thereon.
 Opening of accounts by individuals/ entities of Pakistan nationality/

ownership and entities of Bangladesh ownership requires prior approval
of the Reserve Bank. However, individuals of Bangladesh nationality may
be allowed to open these accounts subject to the individual/s holding
a valid visa and valid residential permit issued by Foreigner Registration
Office (FRO)/ Foreigner Regional Registration Office (FRRO) concerned.
 Authorized Dealers may open only one Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO)

Account for a citizen of Bangladesh or Pakistan, belonging to minority
communities in those countries, namely Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains,
Parsis and Christians, residing in India and who has been granted a Long
Term Visa (LTV) by the Central Government.

 The opening of such NRO accounts will be subject to reporting of the
details of accounts opened by the concerned Authorised bank to the
Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) on a quarterly basis.
 The accounts may be held jointly with residents on ‘former of survivor’

basis. NRIs and PIOs may hold an NRO account jointly with other NRIs
and PIOs.
 The account can be debited for the purpose of local payments, transfers
to other NRO accounts or remittance of current income abroad. Apart
from these, balances in the NRO account cannot be repatriated
abroad except by NRIs and PIOs up to USD 1 million, subject to conditions
specified in Foreign Exchange Management (Remittance of Assets)
Regulations,Funds can be transferred to NRE account within this USD 1
Million facility.
 Loans against the deposits can be granted in India to the account

holder or third party subject to usual norms and margin requirement. The
loan amount shall not be used for relending, carrying on
agricultural/plantation activities or investment in real estate.
 Powers have been delegated to the Authorized Dealers/ Authorised

banks to allow operations on an NRO account in terms of a Power of
Attorney granted in favour of a resident by the non-resident individual
account holder provided such operations are restricted to local
payments and remittances to non-residents
 To facilitate the foreign nationals to collect their pending dues in India,

AD Category-I banks may permit such foreign nationals to re-designate
their resident account maintained in India as NRO account on leaving
the country after their employment to enable them to receive their
pending bona fide dues, subject to the bank satisfying itself that the
credit of amounts are bona fide dues of the account holder when she/
he was a resident in India. The funds credited to the NRO account should
be repatriated abroad immediately, subject to payment of the
applicable income tax and other taxes in India. The amount repatriated
abroad should not exceed USD one million per financial year.
SPECIAL NON-RESIDENT RUPEE ACCOUNT –SNRR ACCOUNT:

 Any person resident outside India, having a business interest in India, may
open a Special Non-Resident Rupee Account (SNRR account) with an
authorized dealer for the purpose of putting through bona fide

transactions in rupees, not involving any violation of the provisions of the
Act, rules and regulations made thereunder.
 The tenure of the SNRR account should be concurrent to the tenure of
the contract/ period of operation/ the business of the account holder
and in no case should exceed seven years.
 SNRR account may be designated as resident rupee account on the
account holder becoming a resident
 Opening of SNRR accounts by Pakistan and Bangladesh nationals and
entities incorporated in Pakistan and Bangladesh requires prior approval
of Reserve Bank.
(Master Direction on Borrowing and Lending Transactions in Indian Rupees

between Persons resident in India and Non-Resident Indians / Persons of
Indian Origin; Master Direction no. 6/2015-16 dated Jan 1, 2016)
 A person resident in India, may borrow in INR from NRIs/PIOs after

satisfying the following terms and conditions:
• Borrowing shall be only on a non-repatriation basis;
• The amount of loan should be received either by inward
remittance from outside India or by debit to
NRE/NRO/FCNR(B)/NRNR/NRSR account of the lender,
maintained with an authorized dealer or an authorized bank in
India;
• Period of loan shall not exceed 3 years;
• Rate of interest on the loan shall not be more than two per cent
above Bank Rate prevailing on the date of availment of loan;
• Payment of interest and repayment of principal shall be made
only to the NRO account of the lender.
 Lending for own requirement or own business purposes : An authorized

dealer in India may grant INR loans to a NRI against security of shares
and other securities or against the security of immovable property held
by the latter subject to the following terms and conditions:
• The loan amount shall not be remitted outside India or credited to
NRE/FCNR(B)/NRNR account of the borrower
• The repayment of loan should be either by inward remittance from
outside India or by debit to NRE/NRO/FCNR(B)/NRNR/NRSR
account of the borrower and/or out of sale proceeds realized
through securities offered for the loans. Further, these loans can
also be repaid by any relative (as defined under Companies Act)
of the borrower in India through account to account transfer;

 Lending for acquiring shares under the Employees Stock Option Plan: An
Authorised Dealer in India may grant INR loan to NRI employees of Indian
companies for acquiring shares of the companies under the Employees
Stock Option (ESOP) Scheme subject to the following terms and
conditions:
• The loan amount should not exceed 90 per cent of the purchase
price of the shares or INR 20 lakhs per NRI employee, whichever is
lower;
 Lending in INR by an authorised dealer to NRI/PIO for housing purpose :

An authorised may provide housing loan to a NRI or a PIO for acquisition
of a residential accommodation in India subject to the following terms
and conditions :
• The quantum of loans, margin money and the period of
repayment shall be at par with those applicable to housing
finance provided to a person resident in India
• The loan amount shall not be credited to NRE/FCNR(B)/NRNR
account of the borrower;
• The loan shall be fully secured by equitable mortgage of the
property proposed tobe acquired, and if necessary, also by lien
on the borrower's other assets in India;
(Ref.: Master Circular on Interest Rates on Deposit held in FCNR(B) Accounts;

RBI/2015-16/40 dated July 1, 2015)
 Maturity of Deposit:
(a) One year and above but less than two years
(b) Two years and above but less than three years
(c) Three years and above but less than four years
(d) Four years and above but less than five years
(e) Five years only

 Recurring Deposits should not be accepted under the FCNR (B) Scheme
 Interest Rate on FNR(B) Deposit w.e.f. March 1, 2014:-
• 1 Year to less than 3 years : LIBOR / SWAP Plus 200 basis point.
• 3 – 5 years : LIBOR / SWAP Plus 300 basis point
 On floating rate deposits interest shall be paid within the ceiling of Swap
rates for the respective currency/ maturity plus 200 basis points/ 300 basis
points as the case may be and in case of fixed rate deposits interest shall
be paid within the ceiling of LIBOR rates for the respective currency/
maturity plus 200 basis points/ 300 basis points as the case may be.

• For floating rate deposits, the interest reset period shall be six
months
• The LIBOR/SWAP rates as on the last working day of the preceding
month would form the base for fixing ceiling rates for the interest
rates that would be offered effective the following month.
 Benchmark Rate: FEDAI would quote / display the LIBOR / Swap rates
which will be used by banks in arriving at the interest rates on NRI
deposits. The first such rates were indicated by FEDAI for the last working
day of February, 2006.
 Manner of Payment of Interest :
• The interest on the deposits accepted under the scheme should
be paid on the basis of 360 days to a year.
• The interest on FCNR (B) deposits should be calculated and paid
at intervals of 180 days each and thereafter for the remaining
actual number of days. However, the depositor will have the
option to receive the interest on maturity with compounding
effect.
 Rounding of the Interest on Deposits : In order to have uniformity and for
the sake of operational convenience, the interest rates FCNR(B) deposits
should be rounded off to the nearest two decimal points.
 Payment of interest on term deposit maturing on Saturday / Sunday
/holiday / non-business working day : In respect of a term deposit
maturing for payment on a Saturday / Sunday or a holiday or a non-
business working day, banks should pay interest at the originally
contracted rate on the original principal deposit amount for the
Saturday / Sunday / holiday / non-business working day intervening
between the date of expiry of the specified term of the deposit and the
date of payment of the proceeds of the deposit on the succeeding
working day. In case of reinvestment deposits, banks should pay interest
for the intervening Saturday/Sunday/holiday/non-business working day
on the maturity value.
 Interest payable on deposit of a deceased depositors : In the case of a
term deposit standing in the name/s of –
(i) A deceased individual depositor, or
(ii) Two or more joint depositors, where one of the depositors has died,
interest should be paid in the manner indicated below:
• at the contracted rate on the maturity of the deposit;
• in the event of the payment of the deposit being claimed
before the maturity date, the bank should pay interest at
the rate applicable to the period for which the deposit

remained with the bank and not at the contracted rate,
without charging penalty;
• In the event of death of the depositor before the date of
maturity of the deposit and the amount of the deposit being
claimed after the date of maturity, the bank should pay
interest at the contracted rate till the date of maturity. From
the date of maturity to the date of payment, the bank
should pay simple interest at the applicable rate operative
on the date of maturity, for the period for which the deposit
remained with the bank beyond the date of maturity.
However, in the case of death of the depositor after the
date of maturity of the deposit, the bank should pay interest
at a rate operative on the date of maturity in respect of
savings deposits held under Resident Foreign Currency
(RFC) Account Scheme, from the date of maturity till the
date of payment.
• if, on request from the claimant/s, the bank agrees to split
the amount of term deposit and issues two or more receipts
individually in the name/s of the claimant/s, it should not be
construed as premature withdrawal of the term deposit for
the purpose of levy of penalty provided the period and
aggregate amount of the deposit do not undergo any
change.
 Payment of Interest on FCNR(B) deposits of NRIs on return to India : Banks

may allow FCNR (B) deposits of persons of Indian nationality/origin who
return to India for permanent settlement to continue till maturity at the
contracted rate of interest, if desired.
• Banks should convert the FCNR (B) deposits on maturity into
Resident Rupee Deposit Account or RFC Account (if eligible) at
the option of the account holder.
 Prohibition on payment of additional interest not exceeding one percent on

deposits of bank’s staff : In the case of FCNR(B) deposits of staff members
(existing or retired), banks should not allow the benefit of additional interest
rate on any type of deposits of non-residents.
 Banks are prohibited from payment of additional interest on non-resident
deposits of senior citizens including FCNR (B) deposits.
 Conversion of FCNR (B) deposits into NRE deposits or vice-versa before
maturity should be subject to the penal provision relating to premature
withdrawal.

 The penal provisions would not be applicable in the case of premature
conversion of balances held in FCNR (B) deposits into RFC Accounts by Non-
Resident Indians on their return to India.
 A bank should pay interest at its discretion at the time of conversion of
FCNR(B) Account into RFC/Resident Rupee Account even if the same has
not run for a minimum maturity period, subject to the condition that the rate
of interest should not exceed the rate payable on savings bank deposits
held under RFC Account Scheme.
Policy on Quoting Interest Rates on NRE Overdue Deposits.
(BOD Circular-MISC /592-/2019-20, 08.07.2019)

1. Which remain in overdue deposits for a period less than one year, the
interest rate applicable for one year on the date of maturity or on the
date of renewal whichever is lower is to reckoned for payment at the
time of renewal. The interest should be calculated proportionately and
paid to the depositor according to the period NRE deposit remained in
overdue. However, the deposit is to be renewed for minimum period of
one year.
2. Overdue deposits which remain in overdue deposits for a period more

than one year at the time of renewal, the interest rate applicable for the
relevant period applicable on the date of maturity or on the date of
renewal whichever lower is to be applied and paid to the depositor. The
NRE deposit is to be renewed for a period equal to or more than overdue
period, which should be minimum of more than a year.
3. No interest is payable on the NRE overdue deposits if the renewed

deposits are prematurely closed before completing one year from the
date of renewal and interest already paid for the overdue period shall
also be recovered at the time of such premature closure.

EXPORT OF GOODS AND SERVICES
(Ref.: MASTER DIRECTION ON EXPORT OF GOODS AND SERVICES; MD NO. 16/2015-16
DATED JAN 1, 2016 LAST UPDATED ON JAN 12,2018)
 Export trade is regulated by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT),

functioning under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Department of
Commerce, Government of India.
 All export contracts and invoices shall be denominated either in freely
convertible currency or Indian rupees but export proceeds shall be realized in
freely convertible currency. Indian Rupee is not a freely convertible currency,
as yet.
 Export proceeds against specific exports may also be realized in rupees,
provided it is through a freely convertible Vostro account of a non-resident
bank situated in any country other than a member country of Asian Clearing
Union (ACU) or Nepal or Bhutan.
 The period of realization/ repatriation of export proceeds shall be nine
months from the date of export for all exporters including Units in Special
Economic Zones (SEZs), Status Holder Exporters, Export Oriented Units (EOUs),
Units in Electronic Hardware Technology Parks (EHTPs), Software Technology
Parks (STPs) & Bio-Technology Parks (BTPs) until further notice.
 For goods exported to a warehouse established outside India, the proceeds
shall be realized within fifteen months from the date of shipment of goods.
 Authorised Dealer Category – I banks have been allowed to offer the facility
of repatriation of export related remittances by entering into standing
arrangements with Online Payment Gateway Service Providers (OPGSPs)
subject to the following conditions.
i. Carry out the due diligence of the OPGSP.
ii. This facility shall only be available for export of goods and services of
value not exceeding USD 10,000 (US Dollar ten thousand)
iii. The balances held in the NOSTRO collection account shall be
repatriated and credited to the respective exporter's account
immediately (no case, later than seven days from the date of credit to
the NOSTRO account) on receipt of the confirmation from the importer.
iv. NOSTRO collection account should be subject to reconciliation and
audit on a quarterly basis.
v. A start-up can realize the receivables of its overseas subsidiary and
repatriate them through Online Payment Gateway Service Providers
(OPGSPs).
 Settlement system under ACU mechanism: Participants in the Asian Clearing
Union will have the option to settle their transactions either in ACU Dollar or in
ACU Euro. Accordingly, the Asian Monetary Unit (AMU) shall be denominated

as ‘ACU Dollar’ and ‘ACU Euro’ which shall be equivalent in value to one US
Dollar and one Euro, respectively.
• Further, AD Category – I banks are allowed to open and maintain ACU
Dollar and ACU Euro accounts with their correspondent banks in other
participating countries. All eligible payments are required to be settled
by the concerned banks through these accounts.
• Indo-Myanmar Trade - Trade transactions with Myanmar can be settled
in any freely convertible currency in addition to the ACU mechanism.
• It is permitted to use of Nostro accounts of the commercial banks of
the ACU member countries, i.e., the ACU Dollar and ACU Euro
accounts, for settling the payments of both exports and imports of
goods and services among the ACU countries.
 Third Party Payment for export/import transactions: Permitted third party

payments for export / import transactions subject to firm irrevocable order
backed by a tripartite agreement should be in place.
Need not to be insisted upon in cases of documentary evidence for
circumstances leading to third party payments / name of the third party
being mentioned in the irrevocable order/invoice has been produced.
 Foreign Currency Account:

 Person resident of India may open temporary foreign currency account
abroad on occasion of Participation in international exhibition/trade
fair. Exporters may deposit the foreign exchange obtained by sale of
goods at the international exhibition/ trade fair and operate the
account during their stay outside India provided that the balance in
the account is repatriated to India through normal banking channels
within a period of one month from the date of closure of the
exhibition/trade fair.
 An Indian entity can also open, hold and maintain a foreign currency
account with a bank outside India, in the name of its overseas
office/branch, by making remittance for the purpose of normal
business operations of the said office/branch or representative.
 Diamond Dollar Account: Firms and companies dealing in purchase / sale of

rough or cut and polished diamonds / precious metal jewellery plain,
minakari and/or studded with/without diamond and/or other stones are
permitted to transact their business through Diamond Dollar Accounts,
subject to
• Satisfactory track record of at least 2 years in import / export
• Having an average annual turnover of Rs. 3 crores or above during the
preceding three licensing years (licensing year is from April to March).
• They may be allowed to open not more than five Diamond Dollar
Accounts with their banks.
 Exchange Earners’ Foreign Currency Account (EEFC Account) :
• A person Resident of India may open foreign currency EEFC account.
• Resident Individuals are permitted to include resident close relative(s) in
their EEFC bank accounts on former or survivor basis.
• This account shall be maintained only in the form of non-interest
bearing current account.
• No credit facilities, either fund-based or non-fund based, shall be
permitted against the security of balances held in EEFC accounts by
the AD Category – I banks.
• All categories of foreign exchange earners are allowed to credit 100%
of their foreign exchange earnings to their EEFC Accounts.
• The sum total of the accruals in the account during a calendar month
• The facility of EEFC scheme is intended to enable exchange earners to
save on conversion/transaction costs while undertaking forex
transactions.
• AD Category – I banks may permit exporters to repay packing credit
advances whether availed in Rupee or in foreign currency from
balances in their EEFC account.
 Counter Trade Agreement :
• Counter trade is the adjustment of value of goods imported into India

against value of goods exported from India through an Escrow
Account opened in India in US Dollar.
• No interest will be payable on balances standing to the credit of the
Escrow Account but the funds temporarily rendered surplus may be
held in a short-term deposit up to a total period of three months in a
year (i.e., in a block of 12 months) and the banks may pay interest at
the applicable rate.
• No fund based/or non-fund based facilities would be permitted against
the balances in the Escrow Account.
 Border Trade with Myanmar : Barter system of trade at the Indo-Myanmar

border has been discontinued and replaced with normal trade with effect
from December 1, 2015. Accordingly, all trade transactions with Myanmar,
including those at the Indo-Myanmar border with effect from December 1,
2015 shall be settled in any permitted currency in addition to the Asian
Clearing Union mechanism.

 Counter Trade Arrangement with Romania : Counter trade from Indian
exporters with Romania involving adjustment of value of exports from India
against value of imports made into India, subject to the condition, the Indian
exporter should utilize the funds for import of goods from Romania into India
within six months from the date of credit to Escrow Accounts.
 Project Exports and Service Exports : Export of engineering goods on deferred

payment terms and execution of turnkey projects and civil construction
contracts abroad are collectively referred to as ‘Project Exports’. Indian
exporters are required to obtain the approval of the AD Category – I banks/
Exim Bank at post-award stage before undertaking execution of such
contracts.
 Exports of goods on Lease, hire etc.: Prior approval of the Reserve Bank is
required for export of machinery, equipment, etc., on lease, hire basis under
agreement with the overseas lessee against collection of lease rentals/hire
charges and ultimate re-import.
 Exports of Goods through Customs Ports:

• Customs shall certify the value declared and give running serial
number on the two copies of Export Declaration Form (EDF), submitted
by exporter at Non- Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) port.
• Customs shall retain the original EDF for transmission to the Reserve
Bank and return the duplicate copy to the exporter.
• At the time of shipment of goods, exporters shall submit the duplicate
copy of the EDF to Customs. After examining the goods, Customs shall
certify the quantity in the form and return it to the exporter for
submission to AD for negotiation or collection of export bills.
• Within 21 days from the date of export, exporter shall lodge the
duplicate copy together with relative shipping documents and an
extra copy of the invoice to the AD named in the EDF.
• After the documents have been negotiated / sent for collection, the
AD shall report the transaction through Export Data Processing and
Monitoring System (EDPMS) to the Reserve Bank and retain the
documents at their end.
 Exports of goods/software done through EDI ports:

• The shipping bill shall be submitted in duplicate to the authority
concerned (Commissioner of Customs or the SEZ, if the export is made
through it).
• After verifying and authenticating, the authority concerned shall hand
over to the exporter, one copy of the shipping bill marked ‘Exchange
Control (EC) Copy’ for being submitted to the AD bank within 21 days

from the date of export for collection/negotiation of shipping
documents.
 Exports of goods through Post :

• Postal Authorities shall allow export of goods by post only if the original
copy of the EDF has been countersigned by an AD. Therefore, EDF
which involve sending goods by post should be first presented by the
exporter to an AD for countersignature.
• AD shall countersign EDF after ensuring that the parcel has been
addressed to their branch or correspondent bank in the country of
import and return the original copy to the exporter, who shall then
submit the EDF to the post office with the parcel.
• The duplicate copy of EDF shall be retained by the AD to whom the
exporter shall submit relevant documents together with an extra copy
of invoice for negotiation/collection, within the prescribed period of 21
days.
 SOFTEX FORMS: All software exporters can now file single as well as bulk
SOFTEX form. The exporters have to provide information about all the invoices
including the ones lesser than US$25000, in the bulk statement. The exporter
should submit declaration in Form SOFTEX in quadruplicate for valuation /
certification not later than 30 days from the date of invoice / the date of last
invoice raised in a month
 Short Shipment and Shut out Shipment : When part of a shipment covered by
an EDF already filed with Customs is short-shipped, the exporter must give
notice of short-shipment to the Customs. In case of delay in obtaining
certified short-shipment notice from the Customs, the exporter should give an
undertaking to the AD banks to the effect that he has filed the short-
shipment notice with the Customs and that he will furnish it as soon as it is
obtained.
 Grant of EDF Waiver : Status holders shall be entitled to export freely

exportable items (excluding Gems and Jewellery, Articles of Gold and
precious metals) on free of cost basis for export promotion subject to an
annual limit of Rupees One Crore or 2% of average annual export realization
during preceding three licensing years, whichever is lower. For export of
pharma products by pharmaceutical companies, the annual limit would be
2% of average annual export realization during preceding three licensing
years.
 Receipt of advance against exports : Exporter receives advance

payment (with or without interest), from a buyer outside India, the exporter
shall be under an obligation to ensure that the shipment of goods is made
within one year from the date of receipt of advance payment; the rate of
interest, if any, payable on the advance payment does not exceed London
Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) + 100 basis points; and the documents
covering the shipment are routed through the AD Category – I bank through
whom the advance payment is received.
In the event of the exporter’s inability to make the shipment, partly or fully,
within one year from the date of receipt of advance payment, no
remittance towards refund of unutilized portion of advance payment or
towards payment of interest, shall be made after the expiry of the said
period of one year, without the prior approval of the Reserve Bank.
 AD Category- I banks can also allow exporters having a minimum of three

years’ satisfactory track record to receive long term export advance up to a
maximum tenor of 10 years.
 Issuance of Bank Guarantee/SBLC:

• BG / SBLC may be issued for a term not exceeding two years at a time
and further rollover of not more than two years at a time may be
allowed subject to satisfaction with relative export performance as per
the contract.
• BG / SBLC should cover only the advance on reducing balance basis
 EDF Approval for Trade Fair / Exhibition Abroad : Firms / Companies and other
organizations participating in Trade Fair/Exhibition abroad can take/export
goods for exhibition and sale outside India without the prior approval of the
Reserve Bank. Unsold exhibit items may be sold outside the exhibition/trade
fair in the same country or in a third country. Such sales at discounted value
are also permissible. It would also be permissible to 'gift’ unsold goods up to
the value of USD 5000 per exporter, per exhibition/trade fair.
• The exporter shall produce relative Bill of Entry within one month of re-
import into India of the unsold items.
• Such transactions approved by the AD Category – I banks will be
subject to 100 per cent audit by their internal inspectors/auditors.
 EDF Approval for export of goods for re-imports : AD Category – I banks may
consider request from exporters for granting EDF approval in cases where
goods are being exported for re-import after repairs / maintenance / testing
/calibration, etc., subject to the condition that the exporter shall produce
relative Bill of Entry within one month of re-import of the exported item from
India.

 Setting up of offices abroad and acquisition of immovable property for
overseas offices: At the time of setting up of the office, AD Category – I banks
may allow remittances towards initial expenses up to fifteen per cent of the
average annual sales/income or turnover during the last two financial years
or up to twenty-five per cent of the net worth, whichever is higher.
• For recurring expenses, remittances up to ten per cent of the average
annual sales/income or turnover during the last two financial years may
be sent for the purpose of normal business operations.
 Delay in submission of shipping documents by exporters : In cases where

exporters’ present documents pertaining to exports after the prescribed
period of 21 days from date of export, AD Category – I banks may handle
them without prior approval of the Reserve Bank, provided they are satisfied
with the reasons for the delay.
 Direct dispatch of documents by the exporter : AD Category – I banks should

normally dispatch shipping documents to their overseas
branches/correspondents expeditiously. However, they may dispatch
shipping documents direct to the consignees or their agents resident in the
country of final destination of goods in cases where:
• Advance payment or an irrevocable letter of credit has been received
for the full value of the export shipment and the underlying sale
contract/letter of credit provides for dispatch of documents direct to
the consignee or his agent resident in the country of final destination of
goods.
• The AD Category – I banks may also accede to the request of the
exporter provided the exporter is a regular customer & having good
track record.
• AD Category – I banks may regularize cases of dispatch of shipping
documents by the exporter direct to the consignee or his agent
resident in the country of the final destination of goods, up to USD 1
million or its equivalent, per export shipment, subject to the following
conditions:
 The export proceeds have been realized in full.
 The exporter is a regular customer of AD Category – I bank for a
period of at least six months.
 Opening and hiring of warehouse abroad : AD Category – I banks may

consider for opening / hiring warehouses abroad subject to the following
conditions :
• Export outstanding does not exceed 5 per cent of exports made during
the previous financial year.
• Minimum export turnover of USD 100,000/- during the last financial year

• The permission may be granted for a period of one year and renewal
may be considered subject to satisfying the requirement above.
 Export Bill Register : AD Category – I banks should maintain Export Bills

Register, in physical or electronic form aligned with Export Data Processing
and Monitoring System (EDPMS). The bill number should be given to all type of
export transactions on a financial year basis (i.e. April to March) and same
should be reported in EDPMS.
 Follow - up of overdue Bills : AD Category – I banks should closely watch

realization of bills and in cases where bills remain outstanding, beyond the
due date for payment from the date of export. If the exporter fails to arrange
for delivery of the proceeds within the stipulated period or seek extension of
time beyond the stipulated period, the matter should be reported to RBI.
 Reduction in Invoice Value in other Cases : The bill has been negotiated or
sent for collection and if, its amount is to be reduced for any reason, AD
Category – I banks may approve such reduction, provided:-
• The reduction does not exceed 25 per cent of invoice value
• It does not relate to export of commodities subject to floor price
stipulations
• The exporter is not on the exporters’ caution list of the Reserve Bank
• The exporter is advised to surrender proportionate export incentives
availed of, if any.
• In the case of exporters who have been in the export business for more
than three years, reduction in invoice value may be allowed, without
any percentage ceiling, subject to the above conditions as also
subject to their track record being satisfactory, i.e., the export
outstanding do not exceed 5 per cent of the average annual export
realization during the preceding three financial years.
 Change of Buyer/Consignee : Change of buyer in the event of default,

provided the reduction in value does not exceed 25 per cent of the invoice
value and the realization of export proceeds is not delayed beyond the
period of 9 months from the date of export.
 Extension of Time : AD Category – I banks has permitted to extend the period

of realization of export proceeds beyond stipulated period of realization from
the date of export, up to a period of six months, at a time, subject to:-
• extension beyond one year from the date of export, the total
outstanding of the exporter does not exceed USD one million or 10 per
cent of the average export realizations during the preceding three
financial years, whichever is higher.

• In cases where the exporter has filed suits abroad against the buyer,
extension may be granted irrespective of the amount involved /
outstanding.
 Write off of unrealized export bills : An exporter who has not been able to
realize the outstanding export dues despite best efforts, may either self-write
off or approach the AD Category – I banks, who had handled the relevant
shipping documents, with appropriate supporting documentary evidence.
The limits prescribed for write-offs of unrealized export bills are as under :
Self “write-off” by an exporter

5%
(Other than Status Holder Exporter
Self “write-off” by Status Holder Exporter 10%
‘Write-off” by Authorized Dealer Bank-
*of the total export proceeds realized during 10%

the previous calendar year.
• The above limits will be related to total export proceeds realized during the
previous calendar year and will be cumulatively available in a year.
• The above write-off will be subject to conditions that the relevant amount has
remained outstanding for more than one year, satisfactory documentary
evidence is furnished in support of the exporter having made all efforts to
realize the dues.
 Write off in cases of payment claims by ECGC and Private Insurance

Companies regulated by IRDA : AD Category – I banks shall, on an
application received from the exporter supported by documentary evidence
from the ECGC and private insurance companies regulated by IRDA
confirming that the claim in respect of the outstanding bills has been settled
by them, write off the relative export bills in EDPMS.
• Such write-off will not be restricted to the limit of 10 per cent indicated
above.
 Set off of export bills receivables against import payables: AD category –I

banks may deal with the cases of set-off of export receivables against import
payables, subject to following terms and conditions :
• The import is as per the Foreign Trade Policy in force.
• Invoices/Bills of Lading/Airway Bills and Exchange Control copies of Bills
of Entry for home consumption have been submitted by the importer to
the Authorized Dealer bank.

 Exporters’ Caution List : Caution Listing/ de-caution Listing of exporters is
automated in EDPMS. The updated list of caution listed exporters can be
accessed through EDPMS on a daily basis. Criteria laid down for cautioning/
de-cautioning of exporters in EDPMS are as under:
• The exporters would be caution listed if any shipping bill against them
remains open for more than two years in EDPMS provided no extension
is granted by AD Category –I bank / RBI. Date of shipment will be
considered for reckoning the realization period.
• Once related bills are realized and closed or extension for realization is
granted, the exporter will automatically be de-caution listed.
 Issue of Electronic Bank Realization Certificate (EBRC) : AD Category-I banks

are required to update the EDPMS with data of export proceeds on “as and
when realised basis” and, they are required to generate Electronic Bank
Realisation Certificate (eBRC) only from the data available in EDPMS, to
ensure consistency of data in EDPMS and consolidated eBRC.
 Refund of Export Proceeds : AD Category – I banks, through whom the export

proceeds were originally realized may consider requests for refund of export
proceeds of goods exported from India and being re-imported into India on
account of poor quality. While permitting such transactions, AD Category – I
banks are required to:
• Exercise due diligence regarding the track record of the exporter
• Verify the bona-fides of the transactions
• Obtain from the exporter a certificate issued by DGFT / Custom
authorities that no incentives have been availed by the exporter
against the relevant export or the proportionate incentives availed, if
any, for the relevant export have been surrendered.
• Obtain an undertaking from the exporter that the goods will be re-
imported within three months from the date of remittance and
• Ensure that all procedures as applicable to normal imports are
adhered to.

EXPORT CREDIT
(Ref.: Master Circular on Rupee/Foreign Currency Export Credit ; RBI/2015-16/47 dated
July 1, 2015)
PRE SHIPMENT/PACKING CREDIT RUPEE EXPORT CREDIT:
 'Pre-shipment / Packing Credit' means any loan or advance granted or any

other credit provided by a bank to an exporter for financing the purchase,
processing, manufacturing or packing of goods prior to shipment / working
capital expenses towards rendering of services on the basis of letter of credit
opened in his favour or in favour of some other person, by an overseas buyer
or a confirmed and irrevocable order for the export of goods / services from
India or any other evidence of an order for export from India having been
placed on the exporter or some other person, unless lodgement of export
orders or letter of credit with the bank has been waived.
 If pre-shipment advances are not adjusted by submission of export
documents within 360 days from the date of advance, the advances will
cease to qualify for prescribed rate of interest for export credit to the exporter
ab initio.
 Liquidation of Packing Credit :
• The packing credit / pre-shipment credit granted to an exporter may
be liquidated out of proceeds of bills purchased, discounted etc., thereby
converting pre-shipment credit into post-shipment credit. it can also be
repaid / prepaid out of balances in Exchange Earners Foreign Currency A/c
(EEFC A/c) as also from rupee resources of the exporter to the extent exports
have actually taken place.
• This could be with export documents relating to any other order
covering the same or any other commodity exported by the exporter, after
ensuring by banks that it is commercially necessary and unavoidable.
• The existing packing credit may also be marked-off with proceeds of
export documents against which no packing credit has been drawn by the
exporter.
• These relaxations should not be extended to transactions of sister /
associate / group concerns.
 ‘Running Account’ facility in respect of any commodity, without insisting on

prior lodgement of letters of credit / firm export orders, depending on the

bank’s judgement regarding the need to extend such a facility and subject
to the following conditions:
(a) Banks may extend the ‘Running Account’ facility only to those exporters
whose track record has been good as also to Export Oriented Units
(EOUs)/ Units in Free Trade Zones / Export Processing Zones (EPZs) and
Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
(b) In all cases where Pre-shipment Credit ‘Running Account’ facility has
been extended, letters of credit / firm orders should be produced within a
reasonable period of time to be decided by the banks.
(c) Banks should mark off individual export bills, as and when they are
received for negotiation / collection, against the earliest outstanding pre-
shipment credit on 'First In First Out' (FIFO) basis. Needless to add that,
while marking off the pre-shipment credit in the manner indicated above,
banks should ensure that export credit available in respect of individual
pre-shipment credit does not go beyond the period of sanction or 360
days from the date of advance, whichever is earlier.
(d) Packing credit can also be marked-off with proceeds of export

documents against which no packing credit has been drawn by the
exporter.
(e) Running account facility should not be granted to sub-suppliers.
POST SHIPMENT/BILL’s LIMIT RUPEE EXPORT CREDIT :-
 'Post-shipment Credit' means any loan or advance granted or any other

credit provided by a bank to an exporter of goods / services from India from
the date of extending credit after shipment of goods / rendering of services
to the date of realisation of export proceeds. , and includes any loan or
advance granted to an exporter, in consideration of, or on the security of
any duty drawback allowed by the Government from time to time.
 The period of realization of export proceeds is determined by FED, banks are

advised to adhere to the direction issued under Foreign Exchange
Management Act, 1999, as amended from time to time.
 Types of Post-shipment Credits: Post-shipment advance can mainly take the

form of:
i. Export bills purchased/discounted/negotiated.

ii. Advances against bills for collection.
iii. Advances against duty drawback receivable from Government.

 Liquidation of Post Shipment Credit : Post-shipment credit is to be liquidated
by:
 The proceeds of export bills received from abroad in respect of goods
exported / services rendered.
 It can also be repaid / prepaid out of balances in Exchange Earners
Foreign Currency Account (EEFC A/C.
 From proceeds of any other unfinanced (collection) bills.
 In order to reduce the cost to exporters (i.e. interest cost on overdue
export bills), exporters with overdue export bills may also extinguish
their overdue post shipment rupee export credit from their rupee
resources. However, the corresponding GR form will remain
outstanding and the amount will be shown outstanding in XOS
statement. The exporter’s liability for realisation would continue till the
export bill is realised.
 PERIOD :
• In the case of demand bills, the period of advance shall be the Normal
Transit Period (NTP) as specified by FEDAI.
• In case of usance bills, credit can be granted for a maximum duration
of 365 days from date of shipment inclusive of Normal Transit Period
(NTP) and grace period, if any.
• 'Normal transit period' means the average period normally involved
from the date of negotiation / purchase / discount till the receipt of bill
proceeds in the Nostro account of the bank concerned, as prescribed
by FEDAI from time to time. It is not to be confused with the time taken
for the arrival of goods at overseas destination.
 Overdue Bill :
• in the case of a demand bill, is a bill which is not paid before the expiry
of the normal transit period, plus grace period and
• in the case of a usance bill, is a bill which is not paid on the due date
 Advance against undrawn Balances of Export Bills : In respect of export of

certain commodities where exporters are required to draw the bills on the
overseas buyer upto 90 to 98 percent of the FOB value of the contract, the
residuary amount being 'undrawn balance' is payable by the overseas buyer
after satisfying himself about the quality/ quantity of goods. Payment of
undrawn balance is contingent in nature. Banks may consider granting
advances against undrawn balances based on their commercial judgement
and the track record of the buyer.
 Post shipment advance against Duty Drawback Entitlements : Banks may
grant post-shipment advances to exporters against their duty drawback
entitlements and covered by ECGC guarantee as provisionally certified by
Customs Authorities pending final sanction and payment.

• The advance against duty drawback receivables can also be made
available to exporters against export promotion copy of the shipping
bill containing the EGM Number issued by the Customs Department.
Where necessary, the financing bank may have its lien noted with the
designated bank and arrangements may be made with the
designated bank to transfer funds to the financing bank as and when
duty drawback is credited by the Customs.
 ECGC Whole Turnover Post-Shipment Guarantee Scheme : The Whole

Turnover Post-shipment Guarantee Scheme of the (ECGC) Ltd provides
protection to banks against non-payment of post-shipment credit by
exporters. The salient features of the scheme may be obtained from ECGC
Ltd.
• As the post-shipment guarantee is mainly intended to benefit the
banks, the cost of premium in respect of the Whole Turnover Post-
shipment Guarantee born by banks, whereas pre-shipment gurantee
premium born by Exporter.
RENEWAL OF ECIB (EXPORT CREDIT INSURANCE FOR BANKS) WT-PC AND WT-PS
(BOD Circular:ADV/ 265 /18-19, dated 09.08.2018)
 Earlier our Bank had chosen payment of advance premium for Pre- shipment
and Post-shipment (excluding LC Bills)Export Advances to cover with ECGC
under Export Credit Insurance for Banks. Now, Our Bank has proposed to issue
Bank Guarantee in lieu of advance premium for the ECGC from 01.07.2018 to
30.06.2019 and for the forthcoming years also on the following:
 Banks need not part with funds and keep as deposit with ECGC.
 Bank Branch need not have to monitor the requirement of Advance
premium, periodically.
 Claim may not be repudiated for want of Advance premium.
 Outlay of advance premium paid cannot be determined and also
cannot be appropriated at any point of time.
 Avoid the possibility of obscurity to remit one month advance premium
for new connections.
• Advance premium should not be paid, however premium is to be paid on the

average daily product (ADP)and should be remitted on or before the last
working day of the subsequent month to the respective ECGC.

• ECIB- WTPC & WTPS of our Bank have been renewed as under:-
PARTICULARS WT-PC WT-PS
Period 01.07.201 9 to 30.06.2020 01 .07.2019 to 30.06.2020
Inclusion SSE/MSME, OBU & Govt. SSE/MSME, Associates
PSU Govt. PSU & OBU
Exclusion NIL LC
Premium Rate 6.50 Paise Per Rsl00.00 9.50 Paise Per Rs.100.00
Percenta For SSE 90% PH 95%
ge Cover For Others upto 75% Up to SL-NPH 75%
SL Beyond SL 65% Beyond SL-NPH 65%
Associate-PH 60%
Associate-NPH 50%
• The following advances are covered under ECIB:-
 SSI/MSME Units and Offshore Banking Units are covered under the ECIB.
 Advances granted to Government Companies, Central PSUs, State PSUs
are included at our Bank's request since 2017-2018.
• The following advances are not covered under ECIB:-
 Advances granted for exports made on deferred terms of payment,
turnkey projects, construction works and service contracts.
 Advances granted to exporters against their export entitlements like
CCS (Cash Compensatory Support), Duty Draw back etc., at pre
shipment stage.
 Advances granted against Letter of Credit (L/C) (WT-PS)
 The cover for Gem, Jewellery & Diamond (GJD) sector with effect from
01.03.2014. However, cover continues to be available for the advances
granted against limits sanctioned prior to 01.03.2014.
 Deemed Exports-Rupee Export Credit:-“Deemed Exports” for the purpose of

this FTP (Foreign Trade Policy) refer to those transactions in which goods
supplied do not leave country, and payment for such supplies is received
either in Indian rupees or in free foreign exchange.
• Banks are permitted to extend rupee pre-shipment and post-shipment
rupee export credit.
• Banks may also extend rupee:-
(i) pre-shipment credit, and
(ii) post-supply credit (for a maximum period of 30 days or upto the

actual date of payment by the receiver of goods, whichever is
earlier)
• The post-supply advances would be treated as overdue after the
period of 30 days. In cases where such overdue credits are liquidated
within a period of 180 days from the notional due date (i.e. before 210
days from the date of advance), the banks are required to charge, for
such extended period, interest prescribed for the category 'ECNOS'
(Export Credit Not Classified Else Where) at post-shipment stage. If the
bills are not paid within the aforesaid period of 210 days, banks should
charge from the date of advance, the rate prescribed for 'ECNOS'-
post-shipment.
EXPORT CREDIT IN FOREIGN CURRENCY :-
PRE-SHIPMENT IN FOREIGN CURRENCY(PCFC): Authorized dealers have been

permitted to extend pre-shipment Credit in Foreign Currency (PCFC) to exporters for
domestic and imported inputs of exported goods at LIBOR/EURO LIBOR/EURIBOR
related rates of interest.
 The exporter will have the following options to avail of export finance:
a. to avail of pre-shipment credit in rupees and then the post-shipment credit
either in rupees or discounting/ rediscounting of export bills under EBR
(Rediscounting of Export Bills Abroad) Scheme.
b. to avail of pre-shipment credit in foreign currency and discount/
rediscounting of the export bills in foreign currency under EBR Scheme.
c. to avail of pre-shipment credit in rupees and then convert drawals into
PCFC at the discretion of the bank.
 SOURCES OF FUNDS FOR BANKS :-

• Foreign currency balances available with the bank in Exchange
Earners Foreign Currency (EEFC) Accounts, Resident Foreign Currency
Accounts RFC(D) and Foreign Currency (Non-Resident) Accounts could
be utilised for financing the pre-shipment credit in foreign currency.
• Foreign currency balances available under Escrow Accounts and
Exporters Foreign Currency Accounts for the purpose,
 Period of Credit :
• The PCFC will be available for a maximum period of 360 days.
• If no export takes place within 360 days, the PCFC will be adjusted at
T.T. selling rate for the currency concerned.
• For extension of PCFC within 180 days, banks are free to determine the
interest rates.
POST SHIPMENT EXPORT CREDIT IN FOREIGN CURRENCY :
REDISCOUNTING OF EXPORT BILL ABROAD SCHEME(EBR):-
 Banks may utilise the foreign exchange available in Exchange Earners Foreign
Currency Accounts (EEFC), Resident Foreign Currency Accounts (RFC),
Foreign Currency (Non-Resident) Accounts (Banks) Scheme, to discount
usance bills and retain them in their portfolio without resorting to
rediscounting. Banks are also allowed to rediscount export bills abroad at
rates linked to international interest rates at post-shipment stage.

 Banks may arrange a "Bankers Acceptance Facility" (BAF) for rediscounting
the export bills without any margin and duly covered by collateralised
documents.
 ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA :-
• The Scheme will cover mainly export bills with usance period upto 180
days from the date of shipment (inclusive of normal transit period and
grace period, if any).
• In case borrower is eligible to draw usance bills for periods exceeding
180 days as per the extant instructions of FED, Post-shipment Credit
under the EBR may be provided beyond 180 days.
CUSTOMER SERVICE AND SIMPLIFICATION OF PROCEDURES :-
 Gold Card Scheme for Exporters :
• All creditworthy exporters, including those in small and medium sectors,

with good track record would be eligible for issue of Gold Card by
individual banks as per the criteria to be laid down by the latter.
• Gold Card under the Scheme may be issued to all eligible exporters
including those in the small and medium sectors who satisfy the laid
down conditions
• The scheme will not be applicable for exporters blacklisted by ECGC or
having overdue bills in excess of 10% of the previous year’s turnover
• Gold Card holder exporters, depending on their track record and
credit worthiness, will be granted better terms of credit including rates
of interest than those extended to other exporters by the banks.
• Applications for credit will be processed at norms simpler and under a
process faster than for other exporters.
• In-principle' limits will be sanctioned for a period of 3 years with a
provision for automatic renewal subject to fulfillment of the terms and
conditions of sanction.
• A stand-by limit of not less than 20 per cent of the assessed limit may be
additionally made available to facilitate urgent credit needs for
executing sudden orders. In the case of exporters of seasonal
commodities, the peak and off-peak levels may be appropriately
specified.
• Requests from card holders would be processed quickly by banks
within 25 days / 15 days and 7 days for fresh applications / renewal of
limits and ad hoc limits, respectively.
• Gold Card holders would be given preference in the matter of granting
of packing credit in foreign currency.

• Banks would consider waiver of collaterals and exemption from ECGC
guarantee schemes on the basis of card holder's creditworthiness and
track record.
• The facility of further value addition to their cards through
supplementary serviceslike ATM, Internet banking, International debit /
credit cards may be decided by the issuing banks.
• Gold Card holders, on the basis of their track record of timely
realization of export bills, will be considered for issuance of foreign
currency credit cards for meeting urgent payment obligations, etc.
• Banks may ensure that the PCFC requirements of the Gold Card
holders are met by giving them priority over non-export borrowers with
regard to granting loans out of their FCNR (B) funds, etc.
TIME LIMIT FOR SANCTION OF EXPORT CREDIT PROPOSAL :

 The sanction of fresh/enhanced export credit limits should be made within 45
days from the date of receipt of credit limit application with the required
details/information supported by requisite financial/operating statements. In
case of renewal of limits and sanction of ad hoc credit facilities, the time
taken by banks should not exceed 30 days and 15 days respectively, other
than for Gold Card holders.
 No additional interest is to be charged in respect of ad hoc limits granted by
way of pre-shipment/post-shipment export credit.
 All rejections of export credit proposals should be brought to the notice of the
Chief Executive of the bank explaining the reasons for rejection.
 The export credit limits should be excluded for bifurcation of the working
capital limit into loan and cash credit components.
 It is necessary to submit a review note at quarterly intervals to the Board on
the position of sanction of credit limits to exporters. The note may cover
among other things, number of applications (with quantum of credit)
sanctioned within the prescribed time-frame, number of cases sanctioned
with delay and pending sanction explaining reasons therefor
 Banks provide 'Line of Credit' normally for one year which is reviewed
annually. In case of delay in renewal, the sanctioned limits should be allowed
to continue uninterrupted and urgent requirements of exporters should be
met on ad hoc basis
 In case of established exporters having satisfactory track record, banks
should consider sanctioning a 'Line of Credit' for a longer period, say, 3 years,
with in-built flexibility to step-up/step-down the quantum of limits within the
overall outer limits assessed.
 In case of export of seasonal commodities, agro-based products, etc., banks
should sanction Peak/Non-peak credit facilities to exporters.
 Banks should permit interchangeability of pre-shipment and post- shipment
credit limits.

 Term Loan requirements for expansion of capacity, modernization of
machinery and up gradation of technology should also be met by banks at
their normal rate of interest.
 Banks should not insist on submission of export order or LC for every
disbursement of pre-shipment credit, from exporters with consistently good
track-record. Instead, a system of periodical submission of a statement of LCs
or export orders in hand should be introduced.
 Banks should consider reducing at least some of the intervening layers in the
sanctioning process. It would be desirable to ensure that the total number of
layers involved in decision-making in regard to export finance does not
exceed three.
 exports from India should also be accompanied by the KPC to the effect
that no conflict/ rough diamonds have been used in the process. The KPCs
would be verified/validated in the case of imports/ exportsby the Gem and
Jewellery Export Promotion Council.
(Ref: Interest Equalization Scheme for Pre & Post Harvest Rupee Export Credit, RBI
circular no. DBR.Dir.BC.No. 62/04.02.001/2015-16 dated 04.12.2015, DBR.Dir.BC.no.
09/04.02.001/2018-19 dated 29.11.2018, DBR.Dir.BC. No. 22/04.02.001/2018-19 dated
11.01.2019)
 The Government has approved the Interest Equalisation Scheme for Pre and
Post Shipment Rupee Export Credit with effect from 1st April, 2015 for 5 years.
w.e.f. January 2, 2019, merchant exporters are also included.
 The details of the Scheme are as follows:
• The rate of interest equalisation @ 3% per annum will be available on
Pre Shipment Rupee Export Credit and Post Shipment Rupee Export
Credit.
• w.e.f. November 02, 2018 Interest Equalisation rate is 5% in respect of
exports by the Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector
manufacturers under the Interest Equalisation Scheme on Pre and Post
Shipment Rupee Export Credit.
• Scheme would be available to merchant exporters w.e.f. 2nd January
2019 with Interest Equalisation at 3%.
• Banks are required to completely pass on the benefit of interest
equalisation, as applicable, to the eligible exporters upfront and submit
the claims to RBI for reimbursement, duly certified by the external
auditor.
• Ministry of Commerce and Industry will place funds in advance with RBI
for a requirement of one month and reimbursement would be made
on a monthly basis through a revolving fund system.

FEDAI RULES
(FEDAI RULES W.E.F. 1ST APRIL, 2019)
RULE 1: HOURS OF BUSINESS FOR QUOTING FX RATES :

 The exchange trading hours for INR/FCY transactions in Inter-bank forex
market in India would be from 9.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. No customer transaction
for INR/FCY should be undertaken by the Authorised Dealers after 4.30 p.m.
on all working days.
 For the purpose of Foreign Exchange business, Saturday will not be treated as
a working day.
 “Known holiday” is one which is known at least 3 working days before the
date. A holiday that is not a “known holiday” is defined as a “suddenly
declared holiday”.
 Note: Suppose days 1, 2, 3 and 4 are all working days.
If day 4 is declared as a holiday on or after day 1, it will be a suddenly
declared holiday.
If day 4 is declared as a holiday prior to day 1, it would be a known holiday.
RULE 2 : EXPORT TRANSACTIONS :-
 Application of Exchange Rate : Foreign Currency bills will be

purchased/discounted/negotiated at the Authorised Dealer.s current bill
buying rate or contracted rate. Interest for the normal transit period and/or
usance period shall be recovered upfront simultaneously.
 For crystallisation into Rupee liability, the Authorised Dealer shall apply its TT
selling rate of exchange. The amount recoverable, thereafter, shall be the
crystallised Rupee amount along with interest and charges, if any.
 Interest shall be recovered on the date of crystallisation for the overdue
period at the appropriate rate; and thereafter till the date of recovery of the
crystallized amount.
 After receipt of advice of realisation, the authorised dealer will apply TT
buying rate or contracted rate (if any) to convert foreign currency
proceeds.In case of dishonour of a bill before crystallisation, the bank shall
recover;
I) Rupee equivalent amount of the bill and foreign currency charges at TT
selling rate.
ii) Appropriate interest and rupee denominated charges

 In case of early realisation, interest for the unexpired period shall be refunded
to the customer. The bank shall also pay or recover notional swap cost as in
the case of early delivery under a forward contract.
NORMAL TRANSIT PERIOD :
 Fixed Due Date : In the case of export usance bills, where due dates are fixed
or are reckoned from date of shipment or date of bill of exchange etc, the
actual due date is known. Therefore in such cases, normal transit period is not
applicable.
 Bills drawn on DP / At Sight basis and not under Letter of Credit (LC)
(i) Bills in Foreign currency - 25 days
(ii) Bills in Rupees and not under LC - 20 days
 In case of extending finance beyond above prescribed NTP, maximum
period is restricted up to 90 days from the date of shipment.
 Export to country under UN guidelines - 120 days
 Bills drawn in Rupees under L/C :
• Reimbursement provided at centre of negotiations - 3 days
• Reimbursement provided in India at centre different from centre of
negotiation - 7 days
• Reimbursement provided by Bank outside India - 20 days
• Export to Russia where reimbursement provided by RBI - 20 days
 TT reimbursement under Letters of Credit(L/C) :
• Where L/C provides for reimbursement by electronic means - 5days
• Where L/C provided reimbursement claim after certain number of days
from the date of negotiation - 5 days + this additional period.
RULE 3: IMPORT TRANSACTIONS:-
 Application of Exchange Rate :
(a) Retirement of Import Bills

Exchange rate as per hedge contract, if hedge
contract is in place.
Prevailing Bills Selling rate, in case there is no

hedge contract
(b) Crystallization of Import
ame as above
Bill
(c) For determination of

As per exchange rate provided by the authority
stamp duty on Import
concerned.
Bills

RULE 4: CLEAN INSTRUMENTS :-
 Outward remittance shall be effected at TT selling rate of the bank ruling on

that date or at the Fx contract rate.
 Foreign currency travelers. cheques, currency notes, foreign currency in
prepaid card, debit/credit card will be encashed at Authorised Dealer.s
option at the appropriate buying rate ruling on the date of encashment.
 The applicable exchange rate for conversion of the foreign currency inward
remittance shall be TT buying rate or the contracted rate as the case may
be.
 Authorised Dealers shall pay or send intimation, as the case may be, to the
beneficiary in two working days from the date of receipt of credit advice /
Nostro statement. On receipt of disposal instruction complying with
guidelines, required documents from the beneficiary the Bank shall transfer
funds for the credit of beneficiary.s account immediately but not exceeding
two business days from date of such receipt.
 In case of delay, the bank shall pay the beneficiary interest @ 2 % over its
savings bank interest rate. The bank shall also pay compensation for adverse
movement of exchange rate, if any, as per its compensation policy
specifying the reference rate and date applicable for calculating such
exchange loss.
 In case, the beneficiary does not respond within five working days from
receipt of credit intimation as above, the bank shall initiate action to
crystallize the remittance;
 Transfer of funds between VOSTRO Accounts with two Banks(w.e.f. 1st April,
2013):
• The bank carrying out interbank Vostro transfer by RTGS should mention
in the “Remark” column of the RTGS message, a statement to the
following effect – “We undertake to send form A3 separately”.
• It is decided to fix time limit of 5 working days for receipt of form A3 at
beneficiary bank.s end. Delay beyond 5 days would attract penalty on
the remitting bank.
• In case, beneficiary bank does not get form A3 within 5 working days,
they must lodge a claim with the remitting bank within 15 days, from
the date of transfer of funds. Remitting bank should ensure that Form
A3 reaches the beneficiary bank promptly thereafter.
• Remitting bank would be required to pay beneficiary bank penalty at
the rate of Rs. 1000/- per day for the period in excess of 5 days from the
date of transfer of funds, till the form A3 reaches the beneficiary bank.
• If beneficiary bank lodges the claim after 15 days from the date of
transfer of funds, the claim amount will be capped at Rs. 10,000/-

• In case of any dispute between the banks, the matter may be referred
to FEDAI. FEDAI will appoint a sub-committee of 3 members from the
Managing Committee and give directions to the parties concerned.
RULE 5: FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTRACT :-
 Unless the date of delivery is fixed and indicated in the contract, option
period may be specified at the discretion of the customer subject to the
condition that such option period of delivery shall not extend beyond one
month.
 If the fixed date of delivery or the last date of delivery option is a known
holiday; the last date for delivery shall be the preceding working day.
 In case of suddenly declared holidays, the contract shall be deliverable on
the next working day. Contracts permitting option of delivery must state the
first & last dates of delivery.
 “Ready” or “Cash” merchant contract is deliverable on the same day.
 “Value next day” contract shall be deliverable on the working day
immediately succeeding the contract date.
 A spot contract shall be deliverable on second succeeding working day
following the contract date.
 A forward contract is a contract deliverable at a future date, beyond Spot
Date. Duration of the contract being computed from spot value date at the
time of transaction.
 All contracts shall be understood to read “to be delivered or paid for at the
Bank” and “at the named place”. In case of bills/documents negotiated,
purchased or discounted - the date of negotiation/purchase/ discount and
payment of Rupees to the customer. However, in case the documents are
submitted earlier to, or later than the original delivery date, or for a different
usance, the bank may treat it as proper delivery, provided there is no
change in the expected date of realisation of foreign currency calculated at
the time of booking of the contract. No early realisation or late delivery
charges shall be recovered in such cases.
 The exchange rate shall be quoted in direct terms i.e. so many Rupees and
Paise for 1 unit or 100 units of foreign currency.
 Settlement of all merchant transactions may be effected by rounding off
rupee amount or in actual paise, as per the banks own policy.
RULE 6: EARLY DELIVERY, EXTENSION AND CACELLATION OF FOREIGN EXCHANE

CONTRACT :
 Rate at which cancellation is to be effected :-

• Purchase contracts shall be cancelled at TT selling rate of the
contracting Authorised Dealer.
• Sale contracts shall be cancelled at TT buying rate of the contracting
Authorised Dealer.
• Where the contract is cancelled before maturity, the appropriate
forward TT rate shall be applied.
RULE 7: BUSINESS THROUGH INTERMEDIARIES
RULE 8: INTERBANK SETTLEMENT :-
 In the event of late delivery of any currency (including Indian Rupee) in

foreign exchange contract, interest for the number of days of delay
(regardless of the causes for delay) shall be payable by the seller-bank. The
interest for the overdue period shall be payable at the rate of 2% over the
benchmark rate of the currency concerned. The benchmark rates for the
currencies are listed below:-
1. INR - FBIL, MIBOR OVERNIGHT RATE

2. STG - BASE RATE OF BARCLAYS BANK
3. USD - PRIME RATE OF CITIBANK N.A.
4. EUR- MARGINAL LENDING FACILITY RATE OF EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK
5. JPY - PRIME RATE OF BANK OF TOKYO- MITSUBISHI UFJ LD
6. CHF - 3 MONTHS RATE OF SWISS NATIONAL BANK
7. CAD - PRIME RATE OF BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
 In case of transactions in currencies not mentioned above, the seller bank

shall pay interest at 2% over notional overdraft rate payable by the buyer
bank.The rate of interest applied would be the average rate based on rates
on each day of delay.
 Time limit for claim of delay : The claim for the delay in receipt of funds by the
buyer bank should be made within 15 working days from the due date of the
contract. The seller bank in such a case shall be liable to pay interest for the
full period of delay. If the claim is not made within 15 working days, the
interest will be payable by the selling bank for the maximum period of 60
days only.
 Time Limit for settlement of claim : The selling bank has to settle the claim
(with interest for overdue period, as above) within 15 working days from the
date of receipt of claim.
• If a claim is not settled within 15 working days, the seller bank will be
required to pay interest at the rate mentioned in above for the entire
overdue period. The cap of 60 days for interest payment as mentioned
in above will not apply in such cases.
 Deliberate Default : In case the claim is not settled within 60 days from the
date of lodgment of claim, the matter may be referred to FEDAI for final
decision, which shall be binding on both the banks concerned. The matter
would be examined by the Managing Committee of FEDAI or any other Sub-
Committee appointed for this purpose by the Managing Committee. The said
committee of FEDAI will decide about penalty on the defaulting bank.
 Wrong Delivery of Funds : In case, a seller bank delivers funds to the account
other than the notified account of the buyer bank, it shall compensate the
buyer in terms of the above rules.
 Settlement date change :

• When Maturity Date of a Fx contract falls on a month end and the said
day is declared as a holiday subsequently, the settlement should be
preponed to preceding working day, if the said day is “known holiday”.
• In all other cases, if the maturity date is declared as a holiday
subsequently, the settlement date should be postponed to the next
working day.

UNIFORM CUSTOMS AND PRACTICE FOR
DOCUMENTARY CREDIT (UCPDC 600)
 UCP 600 comes into effect on 01 July 2007
 Article 1 : Application of UCP
 Article 2 : Definition
 Article 3 : Interpretation
• Where applicable, words in the singular include the plural and in the
plural include the singular
• A credit is irrevocable even if there is no indication to that effect
• A document may be signed by handwriting, facsimile signature,
perforated signature, stamp, symbol or any other mechanical or
electronic method of authentication.
• Branches of a bank in different countries are considered to be
separate banks.
• Unless required to be used in a document, words such as "prompt",
"immediately" or "as soon as possible" will be disregarded.
• The expression "on or about" or similar will be interpreted as a stipulation
that an event is to occur during a period of five calendar days before
until five calendar days after the specified date, both start and end
dates included.
• The words "to", "until", "till", "from" and "between" when used to
determine a period of shipment include the date or dates mentioned,
and the words "before" and "after" exclude the date mentioned.
• The words "from" and "after" when used to determine a maturity date
exclude the date mentioned.
• The terms "first half" and "second half" of a month shall be construed
respectively as the 1st to the 15th and the 16th to the last day of the
month, all dates inclusive.
• The terms "beginning", "middle" and "end" of a month shall be
construed respectively as the 1st to the 10th, the 11th to the 20th and
the 21st to the last day of the month, all dates inclusive.
 ARTICE 4 : CREDIT V. CONTRACTS :

 ARTICLE 5 : DOCUMENTS V. GOODS, SERVICES OR PERFORMANCE
• Banks deal with documents and not with goods, services or
performance to which the documents may relate.
 ARTICLE 6: AVAILABILITY, EXPIRY DATE AND PLACE FOR PRESENTATION
• A credit must state the bank with which it is available or whether it is
available with any bank. A credit available with a nominated bank is
also available with the issuing bank.
• A credit must state whether it is available by sight payment, deferred
payment, acceptance or negotiation.
• Except as provided in sub-article 29 (a), a presentation by or on behalf
of the beneficiary must be made on or before the expiry date.
 ARTICLE 7: ISSUING BANK GUARANTEE:

 ARTICLE 8: CONFIRMING BANK UNDERTAKING:
• Provided that the stipulated documents are presented to the
confirming bank or to any other nominated bank and that they
constitute a complying presentation, the confirming bank must:
i. honour, if the credit is available by
 ARTICLE 9: ADVISING OF CREDITS AND AMENDMENTS :-
• By advising the credit or amendment, the advising bank signifies that it
has satisfied itself as to the apparent authenticity of the credit or
amendment and that the advice accurately reflects the terms and
conditions of the credit or amendment received.
• A bank utilizing the services of an advising bank or second advising
bank to advise a credit must use the same bank to advise any
amendment thereto
• If a bank is requested to advise a credit or amendment but elects not
to do so, it must so inform, without delay, the bank from which the
credit, amendment or advice has been received.
 ARTICLE 10: AMENDMENTS :-
• Except as otherwise provided by article 38, a credit can neither be
amended nor cancelled without the agreement of the issuing bank,
the confirming bank, if any, and the beneficiary.
 ARTICLE 11: Teletransmitted and Pre-Advised Credits and Amendments
 ARTICLE 12: NOMINATION
 ARTICLE 13: Bank-to-Bank Reimbursement Arrangements
 ARTICLE 14 : Standard for Examination of Documents
• A nominated bank acting on its nomination, a confirming bank, if any,
and the issuing bank shall each have a maximum of five banking days
following the day of presentation to determine if a presentation is
complying. This period is not curtailed or otherwise affected by the
occurrence on or after the date of presentation of any expiry date or
last day for presentation.
 ARTICLE 15: COMPLYING PRESENTATION
 ARTICLE 16: DISCREPANT DOCUMENTS, WAIVER AND NOTICE :
 ARTICLE 17: ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS AND COPIES
 ARTICLE 18: COMMERCIAL INVOICE
 ARTICLE 19: TRANSPORT DOCUMENTS COVERING AT LEAST TWO DIFFERENT
MODES OF TRANSPORT
 ARTICLE 20: BILL OF LADING
 ARTICLE 21: NON-NEGOTIABLE SEA WAYBILL
 ARTICLE 22: CHARTER BILL OF LADING
 ARTICLE 23: AIR TRANSPORT DOCUMENTS
 ARTICLE 24: ROAD, RAIL OR INLAND WATERWAY TRANSPORT DOCUMENTS
 ARTICLE 25: COURIER RECEIPT, POST RECEIPT OR CERTIFICATE OF POSTING
 ARTICLE 26: On Deck", "Shipper's Load and Count", "Said by Shipper to
Contain" and Charges Additional to Freight
• A transport document must not indicate that the goods are or will be
loaded on deck. A clause on a transport document stating that the
goods may be loaded on deck is acceptable.
• A transport document bearing a clause such as "shipper's load and
count" and "said by shipper to contain" is acceptable
• A transport document may bear a reference, by stamp or otherwise, to
charges additional to the freight.
 ARTICLE 27: CLEAN TRANSPORT DOCUMENTS

• A bank will only accept a clean transport document. A clean transport
document is one bearing no clause or notation expressly declaring a
defective condition of the goods or their packaging. The word "clean"
need not appear on a transport document, even if a credit has a
requirement for that transport document to be "clean on board".
 ARTICLE 28: INSURANCE DOCUMENTS AND COVERAGE
 ARTICLE 29 :
• If the expiry date of a credit or the last day for presentation falls on a
day when the bank to which presentation is to be made is closed for
reasons other than those referred to in article 36, the expiry date or the
last day for presentation, as the case may be, will be extended to the
first following banking day.
• If presentation is made on the first following banking day, a nominated
bank must provide the issuing bank or confirming bank with a
statement on its covering schedule that the presentation was made
within the time limits extended in accordance with sub-article 29 (a).
• The latest date for shipment will not be extended as a result of sub-
article 29 (a).
 ARTICLE 30: Tolerance in Credit Amount, Quantity and Unit Prices

• The words "about" or "approximately" used in connection with the
amount of the credit or the quantity or the unit price stated in the
credit are to be construed as allowing a tolerance not to exceed 10%

more or 10% less than the amount, the quantity or the unit price to
which they refer.
• A tolerance not to exceed 5% more or 5% less than the quantity of the
goods is allowed, provided the credit does not state the quantity in
terms of a stipulated number of packing units or individual items and
the total amount of the drawings does not exceed the amount of the
credit.
• Even when partial shipments are not allowed, a tolerance not to
exceed 5% less than the amount of the credit is allowed, provided that
the quantity of the goods, if stated in the credit, is shipped in full and a
unit price, if stated in the credit, is not reduced or that sub-article 30 (b)
is not applicable. This tolerance does not apply when the credit
stipulates a specific tolerance or uses the expressions referred to in sub-
article 30(a).
 ARTICLE 31: PARTIAL DRAWING OR SHIPMENTS:
 ARTICLE 32: INSTALMENT DRAWING OR SHIPMENTS
• If a drawing or shipment by instalments within given periods is stipulated
in the credit and any instalment is not drawn or shipped within the
period allowed for that instalment, the credit ceases to be available for
that and any subsequent instalment
 ARTILCE 33: HOURS OF PRESENTATION:
• A bank has no obligation to accept a presentation outside of its
banking hours
 ARTICLE 34: Disclaimer on Effectiveness of Documents
• A bank assumes no liability or responsibility for the form, sufficiency,
accuracy, genuineness, falsification or legal effect of any document,
or for the general or particular conditions stipulated in a document or
superimposed thereon; nor does it assume any liability or responsibility
for the description, quantity, weight, quality, condition, packing,
delivery, value or existence of the goods, services or other
performance represented by any document, or for the good faith or
acts or omissions, solvency, performance or standing of the consignor,
the carrier, the forwarder, the consignee or the insurer of the goods or
any other person.
 ARTICLE 35: DISCLAIMER ON TRANSMISSION AND TRANSLATION:
• A bank assumes no liability or responsibility for the consequences

arising out of delay, loss in transit, mutilation or other errors arising in the
transmission of any messages or delivery of letters or documents, when
such messages, letters or documents are transmitted or sent according
to the requirements stated in the credit, or when the bank may have

taken the initiative in the choice of the delivery service in the absence
of such instructions in the credit.
• If a nominated bank determines that a presentation is complying and
forwards the documents to the issuing bank or confirming bank,
whether or not the nominated bank has honoured or negotiated, an
issuing bank or confirming bank must honour or negotiate, or reimburse
that nominated bank, even when the documents have been lost in
transit between the nominated bank and the issuing bank or
confirming bank, or between the confirming bank and the issuing
bank.
• A bank assumes no liability or responsibility for errors in translation or
interpretation of technical terms andmay transmit credit terms without
translating them
 ARTICLE 36: FORCE MAJEURE:
• A bank assumes no liability or responsibility for the consequences
arising out of the interruption of its business by Acts of God, riots, civil
commotions, insurrections, wars, acts of terrorism, or by any strikes or
lockouts or any other causes beyond its control.
• A bank will not, upon resumption of its business, honour or negotiates
under a credit that expired during such interruption of its business.
 ARTICLE 37: DISCLAIMER FOR ACTS OF AN INSTRUCTED PARTY

 ARTICLE 38: TRANSFERABLE CREDIT
• Transferable credit means a credit that specifically states it is
"transferable". A transferable credit may be made available in whole or
in part to another beneficiary ("second beneficiary") at the request of
the beneficiary ("first beneficiary").
• A transferred credit cannot be transferred at the request of a second
beneficiary to any subsequent beneficiary. The first beneficiary is not
considered to be a subsequent beneficiary
• If a credit is transferred to more than one second beneficiary, rejection
of an amendment by one or more second beneficiary does not
invalidate the acceptance by any other second beneficiary, with
respect to which the transferred credit will be amended accordingly.
For any second beneficiary that rejected the amendment, the
transferred credit will remain unamended.
• ARTICLE 39: ASSIGNMENT OF PROCEEDS

• The fact that a credit is not stated to be transferable shall not affect
the right of the beneficiary to assign any proceeds to which it may be
or may become entitled under the credit, in accordance with the
provisions of applicable law. This article relates only to the assignment
of proceeds and not to the assignment of the right to perform under
the credit.
COMPOUNDING OF CONTRAVENTIONS UNDER
FEMA
(Master Direction on Compounding of Contraventions under FEMA,1999 dated Jan
1, 2006 last updated as on April 04, 2019)
• In terms of Section 15 of the FEMA 1999, any contravention under section 13

of FEMA 1999 may, on an application made by the person committing such
contravention, be compounded within one hundred and eighty days from
the date of receipt of application by the officers of the Reserve Bank as may
be authorized in this behalf by the Central Government in such manner as
may be prescribed.
• In terms of Section 13(1), if any person contravenes any provision of FEMA,
1999, or any rule, regulation, notification, direction or order issued in exercise
of the powers under this Act, or contravenes any condition subject to which
an authorization is issued by the Reserve Bank, he shall, upon adjudication,
be liable to a penalty up to thrice the sum involved in such contravention
where the amount is quantifiable or up to Rupees Two lakhs, where the
amount is not directly quantifiable and where the contravention is a
continuing one, further penalty which may extend to Rupees Five thousand
for every day after the first day during which the contravention continues.
• in case where the sum involved in such contravention is ten lakhs rupees or
below, by the Assistant General Manager of the Reserve Bank of India;
• in case where the sum involved in such contravention is more than rupees
ten lakhs but less than rupees forty lakhs, by the Deputy General Manager of
Reserve Bank of India;
• in case where the sum involved in the contravention is rupees forty lakhs or
more but less than rupees hundred lakhs by the General Manager of Reserve
Bank of India;
• in case the sum involved in such contravention is rupees one hundred lakhs or
more, by the Chief General Manager of the Reserve Bank of India
(Extract of FTP 2015-20)
 DGFT is implementing the Niryat Bandhu Scheme for mentoring new and
potential exporter on the intricacies of foreign trade through counselling,
training and outreach programmes.
 TOWN EXPORT EXCELLENCE: Objective: Development and growth of export

production centres. A number of towns have emerged as dynamic industrial
clusters contributing handsomely to India’s exports. It is necessary to grant
recognition to these industrial clusters with a view to maximize their potential
and enable them to move up the value chain and also to tap new markets.
 Selected towns producing goods of Rs. 750 Crore or more may benotified as
TEE based on potential for growth in exports. However, for TEE in Handloom,
Handicraft, Agriculture and Fisheries sector, threshold limit would be Rs.150
Crore.
 Indian Trade Classification (Harmonized System)[ITC (HS)] : ITC (HS) is a
compilation of codes for all merchandise / goods for export/ import. Goods
are classified based on their group or sub-group at 2/4/6/8 digits. ITC (HS) is
aligned at 6 digit level with international Harmonized System goods
nomenclature maintained by World Customs Organization
(http://www.wcoomd.org). However, India maintains national Harmonized
System of goods at 8 digit level which may be viewed by clicking on
‘Downloads’ at http://dgft.gov.in.
 An IEC(Importer and Exporter Code) is a 10-character alpha-numeric

number allotted to a person that is mandatory for undertaking any
export/import activities. With a view to maintain the unique identity of an
entity (firm/company/LLP etc.), consequent upon introduction /
implementation of GST, IEC will be equal to PAN and will be separately issued
by DGFT based on an application. Application for obtaining IEC may be filed
online in ANF 2A with applicable fees and submitted with digital signature.
 STATUS CATEGORY:-
Status Category Export Performance FOB/FOR(as

converted) Value (In US $ miiion)
One Star Export House 3
Two Star Export House 25
Three Star Export House 100
Four Star Export House 500
Five Star Export House 2000
 Grant of Double Weightage: The exports by IEC holders under the following
categories shall be granted double weightage for calculation of export
performance for grant of status.
• Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME) as defined in Micro, Small &
Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED) Act 2006.
• Manufacturing units having ISO/BIS.
• Units located in North Eastern States including Sikkim and Jammu &
Kashmir.
• Units located in Agri Export Zones.

 Double Weightage shall be available for grant of One Star Export House
Status category only. Such benefit of double weightage shall not be
admissible for grant of status recognition of other categories namely Two Star
Export House, Three Star Export House, Four Star export House and Five Star
Export House.
 Privileges of Status Holder: A Status Holder shall be eligible for privileges as

under:
• Authorisation and Customs Clearances for both imports and exports

may be granted on self-declaration basis;
• Input-Output norms may be fixed on priority within 60 days by the

Norms Committee ;Special scheme in respect of Input Output Norms to
be notified by DGFT from time to time, for specified status holder.
• Exemption from furnishing of Bank Guarantee for Schemes under FTP,

unless specified otherwise anywhere in FTP or HBP;
• Exemption from compulsory negotiation of documents through banks.

Remittance / receipts, however, would be received through banking
channels;
• Two star and above Export houses shall be permitted to establish Export
Warehouses as per Department of Revenue guidelines.
• Three Star and above Export House shall be entitled to get benefit of
Accredited Clients Programme (ACP) as per the guidelines of CBEC
(website: http://cbec.gov.in).
• The status holders would be entitled to preferential treatment and

priority in handling of their consignments by the concerned agencies.
• Manufacturers who are also status holders (Three Star/Four Star/Five

Star) will be enabled to self-certify their manufactured goods (as per
their IEM/IL/LOI) as originating from India with a view to qualify for
preferential treatment under different preferential trading agreements
(PTA), Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), Comprehensive Economic
Cooperation Agreements (CECA) and Comprehensive Economic
Partnership Agreements (CEPA). Subsequently, the scheme may be
extended to remaining Status Holders.
• Manufacturer exporters who are also Status Holders shall be eligible to

self-certify their goods as originating from India as per Para 2.108 (d) of
Hand Book of Procedures.
• Status holders shall be entitled to export freely exportable items

(excluding Gems and Jewellery, Articles of Gold and precious metals)
on free of cost basis for export promotion subject to an annual limit of
Rupees One Crore or 2% of average annual export realization during
preceding three licensing years, whichever is lower. For export of
pharma products by pharmaceutical companies, the annual limit
would be 2% of the average annual export realisation during
preceding three licensing years. In case of supplies of pharmaceutical
products, vaccines and lifesaving drugs to health programmes of
international agencies such as UN, WHO-PAHO and Government
health programmes, the annual limit shall be upto 8% of the average
annual export realisation during preceding three licensing years. Such
free of cost supplies shall not be entitled to Duty Drawback or any
other export incentive under any export promotion scheme.
 Export Promotion Capital Goods Scheme(EPCG) EPCG Scheme allows import

of capital goods (except those specified in negative list in Appendix 5 F) for
pre-production, production and post-production at zero customs duty
Capital goods imported under EPCG Authorisation for physical exports are
also exempt from IGST and Compensation Cess upto 31.3.2018 only, leviable
thereon under the subsection(7) and subsection (9) respectively, of section 3
of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (51 of 1975), as provided in the notification
issued by Department of Revenue. Alternatively, the Authorisation holder may
also procure Capital Goods from indigenous sources in accordance with
provisions of paragraph 5.07 of FTP
 Units undertaking to export their entire production of goods and

services(except permissible sales in DTA), may be set up under the Export
Oriented Unit (EOU) Scheme, Electronics Hardware Technology Park (EHTP)
Scheme, Software Technology Park(STP) Scheme or Bio-Technology Park (BTP)
Scheme for manufacture of goods, including repair, re-making,
reconditioning, re-engineering, rendering of services, development of
software, agriculture including agro-processing, aquaculture, animal
husbandry, bio-technology, floriculture, horticulture, pisciculture, viticulture,
poultry and sericulture. Trading units are not covered under these schemes.
 “Deemed Exports” for the purpose of this FTP refer to those transactions in
which goods supplied do not leave country, and payment for such supplies is
received either in Indian rupees or in free foreign exchange. Supply of goods
as specified in Paragraph 7.02 below shall be regarded as “Deemed Exports”
provided goods are manufactured in India.
 "Counter Trade" means any arrangement under which exports/imports from

/to India are balanced either by direct imports/exports from
importing/exporting country or through a third country under a Trade
Agreement or otherwise. Exports/Imports under Counter Trade may be
carried out through Escrow Account, Buy Back arrangements, Barter trade or

any similar arrangement. Balancing of exports and imports could wholly or
partly be in cash, goods and/or services.
 "Domestic Tariff Area (DTA)" means area within India which is outside SEZs and
EOU/ EHTP/STP/BTP.
 ITC (HS) refers to Indian Trade Classification (Harmonized System) at 8 digits.
 "Jobbing" means processing or working upon of raw materials or semi-finished

goods supplied to job worker, so as to complete a part of process resulting in
manufacture or finishing of an article or any operation which is essential for
aforesaid process.
 Registration-Cum-Membership Certificate"(RCMC) means certificate of

registration and membership granted by an Export Promotion
Council/Commodity Board/Development Authority or other competent
authority as prescribed in FTP or Handbook of Procedure.
 “SCOMET” is the nomenclature for dual use items of Special Chemicals,

Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies (SCOMET). Export of dual-
use items and technologies under India’s Foreign Trade Policy is regulated. It
is either prohibited or is permitted under an Authorisation.
 "SION" means Standard Input Output Norms notified by DGFT.

INCOTERMS
 Incoterms – Key elements of international contracts of sale. They tell the

parties what to do with respect to carriage of the goods from buyer to seller
and export & import clearance. They also explain the division of costs and
risks between the parties.
 *Updated 2010 Rules beginning 1/1/11* -The number of INCOTERMS "rules" has
been changed from 13 to 11. This has been done by replacing DAF, DES,
DEQ, and DDU, by the new rules DAT (delivered at Terminal), and DAP
(Delivered at Place ).
Rule for any mode or modes of Rules for sea and Inland Waterway
transport Transport
EXW Ex Works FAS Free Alongside Ship
FCA Free Carrier FOB Free On Board
CPT Carriage Paid to CFR Cost and Freight
CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid CIF Cost Insurance and Freight
to
DAT Delivered at Terminals-New

DAP Delivered at Place-New
DDP Delivered Duty Paid
 INCOTERMS BY GROUPING :
Group E
Departure EXW Exworks
Group F
Main carriage FCA Free carrier
FAS Free Alongside Ship
Unpaid FOB Free on Board
Group C
Main carriage CFR Cost and Freight
CIF Cost Insurance and
Paid Freight
CPT Carriage Paid to
CIP Carriage and
Insurance Paid to
Group D
Arrival DAT Delivered at Terminals
DAP Delivered at Place
DDP Delivered Duty Paid
 The letter F signifies that the seller must hand over the good to a nominated
carrier Free of risk and expense to the buyer. Seller arranges pre-carriage to
reach an agreed point for handling the goods over to the carrier.
 The letter C signifies that the seller must bear certain Costs even after the
critical point for the diversion of the risk of loss or damage to the goods has
been reached.
 The letter D signifies that the goods must arrive at stated destination.
 EXW – EXWORKS: This term represents the seller’s minimum obligation, since he
only has to place the goods at the disposal of the buyer. The buyer must
carry out all tasks of export & import clearance. Carriage and insurance is to
be arranged by the buyer.
 FCA – FREE CARRIER (…NAMED PLACE): This term means that the seller delivers
the goods, cleared for export, to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the
named place. Seller pays for carriage to the named place.
 FAS – FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP (…NAMED PORT OF SHIPMENT): This term means
that the seller delivers when the goods are placed alongside the vessel at the
named port of shipment. The seller is required to clear the goods for export.

The buyer has to bear all costs and risks of loss or damage to the goods from
that moment. This term can be used for sea transport only.
 FOB – FREE ON BOARD (…NAMED PORT OF SHIPMENT):This term means that the
seller delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail at the named port of
shipment. This means the buyer has to bear all costs and risks to the goods
from that point. The seller must clear the goods for export. This term can only
be used for sea transport. If the parties do not intend to deliver the goods
across the ship’s rail, the FCA term should be used.
 CFR – COST & FREIGHT (…NAMED PORT OF DESTINATION): This term means the
seller delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail in port of shipment. Seller
must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named
port of destination, BUT the risks of loss or damage, as well as any additional
costs due to events occurring after the time of delivery, are transferred from
seller to buyer. Seller must clear goods for export. This term can only be used
for sea transport.
 CIF – COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT (…NAMED PORT OF DESTINATION):The seller

delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail in the port of shipment. Seller must
pay the cost and freight necessary to bring goods to named port of
destination. Risk of loss and damage are the same as CFR. Seller also has to
procure marine insurance against buyer’s risk of loss/damage during the
carriage. Seller must clear the goods for export. This term can only be used for
sea transport.
 CPT – CARRIAGE PAID TO (…NAMED PORT OF DESTINATION): This term means

that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him but the
seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods
to the named destination. The buyer bears all costs occurring after the goods
have been so delivered. The seller must clear the goods for export. This term
may be used irrespective of the mode of transport (including multimodal).
 CIP – CARRIAGE & INSURANCE PAID TO (…NAMED PLACE OFDESTINATION: This

term is the same as CPT with the exception that the seller also has to procure
any mode of transportation.
 DAT – DELIVERED AT TERMINAL (…NAMED TERMINAL OF DESTINATION): This term

means that the seller delivers when the goods once unladed from the arriving
means of transport, are placed at the disposal of the buyer at a named
terminal at a named port or place of destination. "Terminal" includes any
place, whether covered or not, such as a quay, warehouse, container yard
or road, rail or air cargo terminal. The seller bears all risks involved in bringing
the goods to and unloading them at terminal at the named port or place of
destination

 DAP – DELIVERED AT PLACE (…NAMED PLACE OF DESTINATION): This rule may
be used regardless of the mode of transport and may also be used where
more than one mode of transport is utilized. DAP means the seller delivers
when the goods are placed at the disposal of the buyer on the arriving
means of carriage ready for unloading at the names place of destination.
The seller bears all risks involved in bring the goods to the named place.
 DDP – DELIVERED DUTY PAID (…NAMED PORT OF DESTINATION): This term

represents maximum obligation to the seller. This term should not be used if
the seller is unable to directly or indirectly obtain the import license. This term
means the same as the DAP term with the exception that the seller also will
bear all costs and risks of carrying out customs formalities including the
payment of duties, taxes and customs fees.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE EXPOSURE LIMITS OF
AUTHORISED DEALERS
(Guidelines for Foreign Exchange Exposure Limits of Authorised Dealers Category I;
RBI Master Circular no. 5/2015-16 dated July 1, 2015)
 The Foreign Exchange Exposure Limits of Authorised Dealers would be dual in

nature.
i. Net Overnight Open Position Limit (NOOPL) for calculation of capital

charge on forex risk.
ii. Limit for positions involving Rupee as one of the currencies (NOP-INR)
for exchange rate management.
 For banks incorporated in India, the exposure limits fixed by the Board should
be the aggregate for all branches including their overseas branches and Off-
shore Banking Units. For foreign banks, the limits will cover only their branches
in India.
 Net Overnight Open Position Limit (NOOPL) for calculation of capital charge
on forex risk: NOOPL may be fixed by the boards of the respective banks and
communicated to the Reserve Bank immediately. However, such limits should
not exceed 25 percent of the total capital (Tier I and Tier II capital) of the
bank. The Net Open position may be calculated as per the method given
below:
• Calculation of the Net Open Position in a Single Currency : The open

position must first be measured separately for each foreign currency.
The open position in a currency is the sum of (a) the net spot position,
(b) the net forward position and (c) the net options position.
a) NET SPOT POSITION : The net spot position is the difference between
foreign currency assets and the liabilities in the balance sheet. This
should include all accrued income/expenses.
b) Net Forward Position: This represents the net of all amounts to be

received less all amounts to be paid in the future as a result of
foreign exchange transactions which have been concluded. These
transactions, which are recorded as off-balance sheet items in the
bank's books, would include:
i. spot transactions which are not yet settled;
ii. forward transactions;

iii. Guarantees and similar commitments denominated in foreign
currencies which are certain to be called;
iv. Net future income/expenses not yet accrued but already fully hedged
(at the discretion of the reporting bank);
v. Net of amounts to be received/paid in respect of currency futures, and

the principal on currency futures/swaps.
c) Net Option Position : The options position is the "delta-equivalent"

spot currency position as reflected in the authorized dealer's options
risk management system, and includes anydelta hedges in place
which have not already been included under 1(a) or 1(b) (i) and (ii)
above.
 CALCULATION OF OVERALL NET OPEN POSITION : This involves measurement of

risks inherent in a bank's mix of long and short position in different currencies.
It has been decided to adopt the "shorthand method" which is accepted
internationally for arriving at the overall net open position. Banks may,
therefore, calculate the overall net open position as follows:
• Calculate the net open position in each currency (paragraph 1

above).
• Calculate the net open position in gold.
• Convert the net position in various currencies and gold into Rupees in
terms of existing RBI / FEDAI Guidelines. All derivative transactions
including forward exchange contracts should be reported on the basis
of Present Value (PV) adjustment.
• Arrive at the sum of all the net short positions.
• Arrive at the sum of all the net long positions.
• Overall net foreign exchange position is the higher of “bold” or

“underline”. The overall net foreign exchange position arrived at as
above must be kept within the limit approved by the bank’s Board.
 Offshore exposures : For banks with overseas presence, the offshore

exposures should be calculated on a standalone basis as per the above
method and should not be netted with onshore exposures. The aggregate
limit (on-shore + off-shore) may be termed Net Overnight open Position
(NOOP) and will be subjected to capital charge. Accumulated surplus of
foreign branches need not be reckoned for calculation of open position. An
illustrative example is as follows:

• If a bank has, let us say three foreign branches and the three branches
have open position as below-
o Branch A: + Rs 15 crores
o Branch B: + Rs 5 crores
o Branch C: - Rs 12 crores
• The open position for the overseas branches taken together would be
Rs 20 crores.
 Limit for positions involving Rupee as one of the currencies (NOP-INR) for
exchange rate management :
a) NOP-INR may be prescribed to Authorised Dealers at the discretion of the

Reserve Bank of India depending on the market conditions.
b) The NOP-INR positions may be calculated by netting off the long & short
onshore positions (as arrived at by the short hand method) plus the net INR
positions of offshore branches.
c) Positions undertaken by banks in currency futures / options traded in

exchanges will form part of the NOP-INR.
d) As regards option position, any excesses on account of large option

Greeks during volatile market closing / revaluations may be treated as
technical breaches. However, such breaches are to be monitored by the
banks with proper audit trail. Such breaches should also be regularized
and ratified by appropriate authorities (ALCO / Internal Audit Committee).
 AGGREGATE GAP LIMITS(AGL) :
I. AGL may be fixed by the boards of the respective banks and

communicated to the Reserve Bank immediately. However, such limits
should not exceed 6 times the total capital (Tier I and Tier II capital) of
the bank.
II. However, Authorised Dealers which have instituted superior measures

such as tenor wise PV01 limits and VaR to aggregate foreign exchange
gap risks are allowed to fix their own PV01 and VaR limits based on their
capital, risk bearing capacity etc. in place of AGL and communicate
the same to the Reserve Bank. The procedure and calculation of the
limit should be clearly documented as an internal policy and strictly
adhered to.

FOREIGN CONTRIBUTION (REGULATION) ACT
(Ref. Foreign contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010; RBI Master Circular No. RBI/2015-
16/35 dated July 1, 2015)
 The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010 prohibits certain classes of

persons from receiving ‘foreign contribution’. It also restricts certain classes of
persons from accepting foreign hospitality while visiting any country or
territory outside India, without the prior permission of the Central Government.
The Act provides that persons having definite cultural, economic,
educational, religious and social programmes should get themselves
registered with the Government of India before accepting any ‘foreign
contribution’. In case a person falling in the above category is not registered
with the Central Government, it can accept foreign contribution only after
obtaining prior permission of the Central Government.
 The Act casts certain obligations on banks in relation to the receipt of foreign
contributions. The Act stipulates that every person who has been granted a
certificate of registration/prior permission as stipulated in the Act shall receive
foreign contribution in a single account and only through such branches of a
bank as may be specified in his/her application. It strictly prohibits the receipt
or deposit of any other funds (other than foreign contribution) in such
accounts
 Associations which were granted certificates of registration or prior permission

under Section 6 of the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 1976, will
continue to be eligible to receive foreign contribution under the Act and
such registration shall be valid for a period of five years from the date on
which the Act came into force.
 Any permission to accept foreign hospitality granted under Section 9 of the

repealed Act would also be deemed to be the permission granted under the
Act until such permission is withdrawn by the Central Government.
 Introduction to FCRA, 2010 : As the Preamble of the Act suggests, the Foreign
Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010, is intended to consolidate the law
regulating the acceptance and utilisation of foreign contribution or foreign
hospitality by certain individuals or associations or companies and to prohibit
acceptance and utilisation of foreign contribution or foreign hospitality for
any activities detrimental to the national interest and for matters connected
therewith. The Act extends to the whole of India, to its citizens outside India
and also to associate branches or subsidiaries outside India, of companies or
body corporate, registered or incorporated in India.
 The following are the persons prohibited from accepting foreign contribution:

(a) Candidate for election;
(b) Correspondent, columnist, cartoonist, editor, owner, printer or publisher of

a registered newspaper
(c) Judge, government servant or employee of any entity controlled or

owned by the Government
(d) Member of any Legislature
(e) Political party or office bearers thereof;
(f) Organisations of a political nature as may be specified;
(g) Associations or companies engaged in the production or broadcast of

audio news or audiovisual news or current affairs programmes through any
electronic mode or form or any other mode of mass communication;
(h) Correspondent or columnist, cartoonist, editor, owner of the association or

company referred to in (g) above.
 The Act empowers the Central Government to specify organizations as

organizations of political nature by publication in the Official Gazette. Foreign
contribution can, however, be accepted by the above-mentioned persons in
the following specific cases:
(a) by way of salary, wages or other remuneration due to him or to any group
of persons working under him, from any foreign source or by way of
payment in the ordinary course of business transacted in India by such
foreign source; or
(b) by way of payment, in the course of international trade or commerce, or

in the ordinary course of business transacted by him outside India; or
(c) as an agent of a foreign source in relation to any transaction made by

such foreign source with the Central Government or State Government; or
(d) by way of a gift or presentation made to him as a member of any Indian

delegation, provided that such gift or present was accepted in
accordance with the rules made by the Central Government with regard
to the acceptance or retention of such gift or presentation; or
(e) from his relative; or
(f) by way of remittance received, in the ordinary course of business through

any official channel, post office, or any authorised person in foreign
exchange under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999; or
(g) by way of any scholarship, stipend or any payment of like nature.

 Restrictions on acceptance of Foreign Hospitality : The Act imposes restrictions
on acceptance of foreign hospitality by certain specified persons. It
mandates that no member of a Legislature or office-bearer of a political
party or Judge or Government servant or employee of any corporation or
any other body owned or controlled by the Government shall, while visiting
any country or territory outside India, accept, except with the prior permission
of the Central Government, any foreign hospitality. However, such permission
would not be necessary for an emergent medical aid needed on account of
sudden illness contracted during a visit outside India.
 Section 11 of the Act mandates that except as otherwise provided in the Act,
no person having a definite cultural, economic, educational, religious or
social program shall accept foreign contribution, unless such person obtains
a certificate of registration from the Central Government.
 Every person who has been granted a certificate under Section 12 shall have
such certificate renewed within six months before the expiry of the period of
the certificate.
 Section 17 of the Act is of special importance to bankers. It states that every

person who has been granted a certificate or given prior permission under
Section 12 shall receive foreign contribution in a single account only through
such one of the branches of a bank as he may specify in his application for
grant of certificate. Such person can open one or more accounts in one or
more banks for utilising the foreign contribution received by him. However, no
funds other than foreign contribution shall be received or deposited in such
account or accounts. The Act makes it mandatory for every bank or
authorised person in foreign exchange to report to such specified authority
(a) the prescribed amount of foreign remittance (b) the source and manner
in which the foreign remittance was received and (c) other particulars, in
such form and manner as may be prescribed.
 Section 37 of the Act provides that whoever fails to comply with any provision
of the Act for which no separate penalty has been provided, shall be
punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with
fine or with both.
 Rule 13 of the said Rules mandates that in case a person who has been
granted a certificate of registration or prior permission receives foreign
contribution in excess of one crore rupees, or equivalent thereto, in a
financial year, he/it shall place the summary data on receipts and utilisation
of the foreign contribution pertaining to the year of receipt as well as for one
year thereafter, in the public domain.
 It is important to note that in terms of Rule 15, the amount of foreign

contribution lying unutilised in the exclusive foreign contribution bank
account of a person whose certificate of registration has been cancelled
shall vest with the banking authority concerned till the Central Government
issues further directions in the matter. In case a person whose certificate of
registration has been cancelled transfers/has transferred the foreign
contribution to any other person, the above condition would apply to the
person to whom the fund has been transferred.
 Rule 16 of the said Rules provides that every bank has to send a report to the
Central Government within thirty days of any transaction in respect of receipt
of foreign contribution by any person who is required to obtain a certificate
of registration or prior permission under the Act, but who was not granted
such certificate or prior permission as on the date of receipt of such
remittance.
 The Central Government, Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), Government of

India has developed software for submission of online reports of receipt of
foreign contribution by banks. Accordingly, any transaction in respect of
receipt of foreign contribution has to be reported online through the software
developed for the purpose. Such online submission was optional till October
31, 2013. From November 1, 2013 onwards, online submission of report is
compulsory.
 It has been made a duty of the bank concerned to send a report to the
Central Government within thirty days from the date of such last transaction
in respect of receipt of any foreign contribution in excess of one crore rupees
or equivalent thereto in a single transaction or in transactions within a
duration of thirty days, by any person, whether registered or not under the
Act, and such report also has to include the aforesaid details.

IMPORTANT DEFINITION
TYPE OF LETTER OF CREDIT :
1) Irrevocable Credit : A credit issued subject to the UCPDC, 2007 REVISIONS,

ICC publication no. 600 (“UCP”) is irrevocable credit even if there is no
indication to that effect(Article – 2 & 3).
The Irrevocable Credit is a definite undertaking of the issuing Bank and

cannot be amended or cancelled without the agreement of the issuing
bank, confirming bank(if any) and the Beneficiary . (Article – 7 & 8)
2) Payment Credit is a sight credit, which will be paid at sight basis against
presentation of requisite documents to the designated bank. In payment
Credit, Beneficiary may or may not be called upon to draw a Draft.
3) Deferred Payment Credit is a usance Credit where, payment will be made by

designated bank, on respective due dates, determined in accordance with
stipulations of the credit, without the drawing of Drafts. In a way, it is an
extended payment credit. Under deferred payment credit, no draft will be
called upon to be drawn, but it must specify the maturity at which payment is
to be made and how such maturity is to be determined.
4) Acceptance Credit is similar to deferred payment credit except for the fact
that in this credit drawing of a usance draft is a must. Under this credit, Drafts
must be drawn on the specified bank/drawee for specified tenor, and the
designated bank will accept the Drafts and honour the same, by making
payment on the due dates.
5) Negotiation Credit can be a sight Credit or a usance Credit. Draft is usually

drawn in a negotiation credit. The Draft can be drawn as per credit terms. In
negotiation Credit, the nomination can be restricted to a specific bank or it
may allow free negotiation in which case it is called as “Freely Negotiable
Credit” whereby any bank who is willing to negotiate can do so.
6) Transit Credit: In normal credit, the Credit issuing bank would be from the
country of the buyer(Applicant) and the credit will be advised to the
beneficiary in another country through a local bank(i.e. bank in the
beneficiary’s country). But in Transit Credit, the services of a bank in a third
country(i., neither the buyer’s country nor seller’s country) would be utilized.
This generally happens when an issuing bank has no correspondent relations
with any bank in the Beneficiary’s country. This type of credit may also be
issued by small countries whose credits may not be readily acceptable in
another country.

7) Reimbursement Credit : Generally credits issued are denominated in the
currency of either the Applicant’s country or the Beneficiary’s country. But
when a credit is issued in the currency of a third country, it is referred to as
Reimbursement Credit.
8) Transferable Credit: As the name indicates , it is a credit which can be

transferred by the original Beneficiary in favour of a Second Beneficiary or
several Second Beneficiary. As per Article 38 of UCP, Credit can be
transferred only if I is specifically stated as “ Transferrable” in the credit.
Further, such Credit can be transferred only once(i.e. from the First Beneficiary
to a second Beneficiary only and not (thereafter) from the Second
Beneficiary to a third beneficiary) and subject only to the original terms and
conditions of the Credit excepting the amount of credit, unit price,
percentage of insurance terms, period of validity and shipment.
9) Back- To- Back Credit is also called as countervailing Credit. When a second
set of credit is issued on the basis of a parent credit, the second credit will be
termed as ‘back – to – back’ Credit. As the name indicates, it is a credit
issued with the backing or against the security of another credit. The original
credit which is offered as security for issuing a back-to-back Credit is called
as overriding credit/principal credit.
10) Anticipatory Credit: Ordinarily, a Credit provides for payment to

beneficiary at post-shipment stage i.e. against shipping documents. But in
case of anticipatory credits, as the name suggests, payment is made to
beneficiary at pre-shipment stage in anticipation of his actual shipment and
submission of bills at a future date. The payment which is provided through an
anticipatory credit is generally a part or full amount of credit to be adjusted
at the time of submission of final documents. The credit contains a special
clause authorizing the bank to make advances to the beneficiary which are
recovered from the beneficiary out of the proceeds of bills to be presented
under the credit. There are two types of anticipatory credit, namely :
• Red clause credit: This anticipatory credit contains a clause providing

for payment in advance for purchasing raw materials/processing and /
or packing the goods.
• Green clause credit : It is an extended version of Red clause credit in

the sense that it not only provides for advance towards purchase,
processing and packing, but also for warehousing and insurance
charges at port when the goods are stored pending availability of
ship/shipping space.
11) Bill of Lading : This is a transport document representing movement of

goods by water(ocean and sea). There are three main functions of Bill of
Lading:-
a) It is an evidence of contract of affreightment
b) It is a receipt for the goods
c) It is a documents of title to goods.
A unique feature of the Bill of Lading is that it belongs to the restricted class of
documents which possess some of the qualities of negotiable instruments.
Hence, it is called a “QUASI NEGOTIABLE” instruments. Though the title to the
goods covered by Bill of Lading can be transferred by endorsement and
delivery of the instruments, it is still not a fully negotiable instrument like a BOE,
the simple reason being that it represents the title to goods and is governed
by Sales of Goods Acr, whereas BOE represents title to money and is
governed by NI Act. As per sales of good act, when goods are transferred
from one person to another, the transferee gets no better title to the goods
than that of the transferor, whereas under NI Act the transferee gets a better
title than the transferor has, provided he takes it in god faith and for due
consideration. For these reasons a Bill of Lading is terms and “QUASI
NEGOTIABLE” instruments as its negotiation may not be complete and free
from qualifications.
I. Received for Shipment Bill of Lading: It is a Bill of Lading which

merely acknowledges that the goods have been received by
shipowners or their agents for shipment.
II. On Board Bill of Lading: This Bill of Lading acknowledges the goods
having been put on board a ship for shipment. Hence, this type of
Bill of Lading is a safer documents for the importer( since it is an
assurance that the goods are being carried by the named ship)
and is a good delivery under the sale contract for an exporter. This
bill of lading will have a notation “Shipped on Board” or words to this
effect.
III. Short form Bill of Lading : One of functions of a Bill of Lading is that it
evidences underlying contract of carriage. Thus, a Bill of Lading
should have the terms and conditions of carriage printed on it. But
in case of short form bill of lading such terms and conditions will not
be stated on the Bill of Lading and even if stated, it may be by
reference to other documents or source. Some of the Credits will
specifically prohibits acceptance of “Short form of bill of lading” or
“blank back”.
IV. Clean Bill of Lading: A clean Bill of Lading is one which bears no
super imposed clause or notation which expressly declares the
defective condition of the goods or packaging. This bill of lading
indicates that “ the carrier has received the goods in apparent

good order and condition.” Since the carrier acts as bailee of the
goods, by issuing a clean bill of lading, he has to deliver the goods
in the same good order and condition.
V. Claused Bill of Lading : This is also called as a Foul/Dirty/Unclean Bill

of Lading. It is the opposite of a clean bill of lading and contains
super-imposed clauses or reservations expressly declaring the
defective nature of goods, its packing etc.
VI. Through Bill of Lading : A bill of lading issued for the entire voyage
covering several modes of transport and (or) transshipments is
called a through Bill of Lading. This is used generally when the goods
have to take more than one mode of transport. In this type of Bill of
Lading there is no guarantee of carriers for the safe carriage of
goods.
VII. Straight Bill of Lading : A bill of lading which is issued directly in the
name of the consignee is called a straight bill of lading. In this case
the goods will be delivered to the named consignee. This bill of
lading does not require any endorsement either in blank or
otherwise by the shipper. From the banker’s point of view this type of
Bill of Lading is not safe.
VIII. Charter Party Bill of Lading : It is a Bill of Lading which is issued to

charter parties i.e. those parties who have hired the space in the
vessel either in full or in part. Charter Party Bill of Lading are issued
subject to terms and conditions agreed upon by the hirers of the
ship/shipspace and shipowners and is not subject to Liner Bill of
Lading terms and conditions. Charter may be
(a) Time charter(i.e. for specified time)
(b) Voyage charter(i.e. for one or more voyages) and
(c) Mixed charter(i.e. for specified time and voyage)
IX. LASH BILL OF LADING(LIGHTER ABROAD SHIP B/L): It is a Bill of Lading

issued by operators stating that the goods are received and put on
board a barge to be carried and put on a parent vessel.
X. House Bill of Lading/Seaway: This type of bill of lading is one issued

by generally an association of forwarding agencies or non-vessel-
owning carriers(shipping people) who combine their resources to
acquire and operate expensive transport vessels for example, FIATA.
Such bill of lading are safe only when they are issued subject to ICC
rules. But he liability of carriers in this case is limited.
12) CHIPS: Clearing House Inter-Bank Payment System(In Newyork)

13) CHIPS-UID:-Clearing house Inter-bank Payment system-Universal
Identification code.
14) FED-WIRE:-Communication net work of federal reserve of US is FED-WIRE
15) CHAPS: Clearing house automated payment system(UK)
16) CHATS: Clearing house Automated Transfer System(Hongkong)
17) REUTER: Computer based data bank which provides access to real
time data.

MISC. BANK CIRCULAR:
New Product- AUTO FX- Multi-Currency Transaction through J.P. Morgan Chose
Bank. (Tr. Circular: Fx/64/2019-2020, dated 17.12.2019.)
 Bonk has tied up with J. P. Morgan Chase Bonk (JPMC) for a new product
named Auto FX which enables branches to pay over 120+ currencies and
receive in 40 currencies on behalf of our customers through USD account
maintained with them.
 Branches can Receive and send Multi Currency Payments using this product
through Swift.
 Settlement process would be (T + 0) Same day Settlement, (T+ 1) Next day
Settlement & (T + 2) the following day depending on the currencies settled.
 The list of Currencies, please refer the above circular.
IDPMS- Follow UP and submission of Bill of Entry

(Tr. Circular: dated 04.12.2019.)
 Submission of hardcopy of Evidence of import documents i.e. BoE has been

discontinued w.e.f. December or,2016,as it is available in IDPMS (Import Data
processing and Monitoring System).
Introduction of Cheque Clearing Service -EURO Cash Letter By Standard Chartered

Bank (Collection of EURO clean instruments) .
(Tr. Circular: Fx/62/2019-2020, dated 30.09.2019.)
 Bank has entered into an agreement with Standard Chartered Bank for
collection of EURO clean instruments w.e.f. 01.10.2019.
 All clean Instruments/cheques of currency EUR drawn on banks in Euro Zone,
UK and Switzerland will be sent by branches to the respective AD Branches.
 All the AD branches will send the cheques to The Chief Manager, Treasury
Deptt, CO for collection under Euro Cash Letter Services provided by
Standard Chartered Bank.
EXPORT CREDIT: (OBSERVATION)

Pre Shipment facilities: In few instances, it was observed that the:
 Disbursements are made against photocopies of indications letters and/or
orders.
 Original confirmed contracts are not obtained even after a reasonable
period.
 The contracts period is over or stale.
 Order do not indicated the delivery / shipment dates.
Pre Shipment facilities: In few instances, it was observed that the:

 Borrowers are sending the bill directly.
 Export documents are tendered to other bank for collection.
It is advised that Branches to be guided by system and procedures strictly
IOB Multicurrency Prepaid Travel Card

(Permanent/FX/004/2016-17,dated 13.10.2016, FX/38/2018-19, dated 10.08.2018).
 IOB Travel Card is a multicurrency forex prepaid card.

 The value of the card shall be paid up front .
 The card can be loaded in Six Currencies viz USD, GBP, AUD, CAD, EUR and
SGD. Other than cross currency rates will be applied.
 The Card is valid for 5 years.
 Maximum amount of load per individual during a calendar shall be as per the
RBI I FEMA guidelines
 The card is a multi-currency card with EMV compliant chip.
 The card cannot be used in India, Nepal, Bhutan, North Korea, Cuba, Sudan,
Myanmar, Syria & Iran.
 The card value can be reloaded during the currency of the card.
 The card can be surrendered at any time. ( 10 days after date of issue)
 The IOB Travel Card kit contains two cards & respective PIN mailers. One is
primary card & the second one is replacement card, called Companion
card. In case the card holder loses/misplaces the primary card or the primary
card is damaged, replacement card can be activated through Electra Card
System (ECS) package on our website or calling call centre.
 All AD Branches are authorized to issue IOB Multicurrency Prepaid Travel Card.
NAD branches rout the application trough AD branches.
 The card shall be issued to our customers with full KYC compliance.
 The card shall be issued to individuals.
 Cardholders can retain the unspent foreign exchange in the card up to USD
2000 or it's equivalent till expiry of the card. Unspent currency in the card in
excess of USD 2000 or it' s equivalent n need to be surrendered within - 180
days of arriving in India .
:::THE END :::

MODULE-E
Treasury operations
&
Risk Management
CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT (CD)
Certificate of Deposit (CD) is a Negotiable Money Market Instrument and

issued in Dematerialised form or as a Usance Promissory Note against
funds deposited at a bank or other eligible financial institution for a
specified time period. Certificate of Deposit (CD) were introduced in India
in 1989.
CD can be issued by Scheduled Commercial Bank (excluding Regional

Rural Banks and Local Area Banks) with a freedom to issue CDs
depending on their funding requirements. CD can also be issued by select
All Indian Financial Institutions (FIs) that have been permitted by RBI within
overall umbrella limit prescribed in the Master Circular on Resource Raising
Norms for FIs, issued by RBI.
Minimum amount of a CD should be Rs. 1 Lakh, i.e. minimum deposit that

could be accepted from a single subscriber should not be less than Rs. 1
Lakh, and in multiples of Rs. 1 Lakh thereafter.
Investors: CDs can be issued to Individuals, corporations, companies

(including banks and PDs), trusts, funds, associations, etc. Non Resident
Indians (NRIs) may also subscribe to CDs, but only on non-repatriable
basis, which should be clearly stated on the Certificate. Such CDs cannot
be endorsed to another NRI in the secondary market.
Maturity: CD issued by Banks: Min. 7 days to Maximum 1 Year; CD Issued

by FIs: Min. 1 Year to Maximum 3 Years.
CDs may be issued at a discount on face value. Banks/FIs are allowed to

issue CDs on floating rate basis provided the methodology of compiling
the floating rate is objective, transparent and market based. The issuing
Banks/FIs are free to determine the discount/coupon rate.
Reserve Requirement: Banks have to maintain appropriate reserve

requirements i.e. Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Statutory Liquidity
Ratio(SLR), on the issue price of the CDs.
Transferability: CDs in physical form are freely transferable by

endorsement and delivery. CDs in demat form can be transferred as per
1|Page-Module E Prepared by:ShriRanjay Kumar Jha

Vetted by : Shri Praveen kumar
the procedure applicable to other demat securities. There is no lock-in
period for the CDs.
Trades in CDs: All OTC trades in CDs shall be reported within 15 minutes of
the trade on the reporting platform of Clearcorp Dealing Systems (India)
Ltd.(CDSIL)
Loans/Buy Backs:Banks/FIs cannot grant loans against CDs. Furthermore,

they cannot buy-back their own CDs before maturity.
There will be no grace period for repayment of CDs. If the maturity date
happens to be a holiday, the issuing bank/FI should make payment on the
immediate preceding working day.
Issue of Duplicate Certificates:
• Notice is required to be given in at least one local newspaper

• Lapse of a reasonable period (say 15 days) from the date of the
notice in the newspaper; and
• Execution of an indemnity bond by the investor to the satisfaction of
the issuer of CDs
The duplicate certificate should be issued only in physical form No fresh
stamping is required as a duplicate certificate is issued against the original
lost CD.
Banks/FIs should report the data on issuance of CDs on the web-based
module under the Online Returns Filing System (ORFS) within 10 days from
the end of the fortnight to which it pertains.
(Ref. RBI Master Circular no. RBI/2015-16/57 dated 01.07.2015)
COMMERCIAL PAPER(CP)
Commercial Paper (CP), an unsecured money market instrument issued in
the form of a promissory note, was introduced in India in 1990 with a view
to enable highly rated corporate borrowers to diversify their sources of
short-term borrowings and provide an additional instrument to the
investors.
Eligibility for Issue of CP: Companies, PDs and FIs are permitted to raise
short term resources through CP. A company would be eligible to issue CP
provided:

(I) The tangible net worth of the company, as per the latest audited
balance sheet, is not less than Rs.4 crore;
(II) The company has been sanctioned working capital limit by bank/s
or FIs; and
(III) The borrowal account of the company is classified as a Standard
Asset by the financing bank/institution.
the guarantor has a credit rating at least one notch higher than the issuer
given by an approved CRA; and
The total amount of CP proposed to be issued should be raised within a
period of two weeks from the date on which the issuer opens the issue for
subscription.
CP shall be issued in denominations of Rs. 5 lakh and multiples thereof. The
amount invested by a single investor should not be less than Rs. 5 lakh
(face value).
CP shall be issued for maturities between a minimum of 7 days and a
maximum of up to one year from the date of issue
The maturity date of the CP shall not go beyond the date up to which the
credit rating of the issuer is valid.
The minimum credit rating shall be ‘A3’ as per rating symbol and definition
prescribed by SEBI.
All OTC trades in CP shall be reported within 15 minutes of the trade to the
reporting platform of Clearcorp Dealing System (India) Ltd.(CDSIL).
The settlement cycle for OTC trades in CP shall either be T+0 or T+1.
Issuers may buyback the CP, issued by them to the investors, before
maturity.
Buyback of CP shall be through the secondary market and at prevailing
market price.
The CP shall not be bought back before a minimum period of 7 days from
the date of issue.
All scheduled banks, acting as IPAs, shall report the details of issuance of
CP on the Online Returns Filing System (ORFS) module of the RBI within two
days from the date of issuance of the CP
(RBI Master Circular no. RBI/2015-16/56 dated 01.07.2015)

CALL/NOTICE MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS
Under call money market, funds are transacted on an overnight basis and
under notice money market, funds are transacted for a period between 2
days and 14 days and “Term Money” means deals in funds for 15 days-1
year.
Scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs), co-operative banks (other

than Land Development Banks) and Primary Dealers (PDs), are
permittedto participate in call/notice money market both as borrowers
and lenders.
Prudential Limits for Transactions in Call/Notice Money Market:

S.N. Participant Borrowing Lending
1 SCBs(Scheduled On a daily average basis On a daily
Commercial in a reporting fortnight, average basis in a
Banks) borrowing outstanding reporting fortnight,
should not exceed 100 lending
per cent of capital funds outstanding
(i.e., sum of Tier I and Tier should not exceed
II capital) of 25 per
Latest audited balance Cent of their
sheet. However, banks capital funds.
are allowed to borrow a However, banks
maximum of 125 per are allowed to
cent of their capital lend a maximum
funds on any day, during of 50 per cent of
a fortnight. their capital funds
on any day, during
a fortnight.
2 CO-Operative Outstanding borrowings No Limit
Banks of State
Co-operative
Banks/District Central Co-
operative Banks/ Urban
Co-operative Banks in
call/notice money
market, on a daily basis
should not exceed 2.0
per cent of their
aggregate deposits as at
end March of the
previous financial year.

3 PDs (Primary PDs are allowed to PDs are allowed to
Dealers) borrow, on daily average lend in
basis in a reporting call/notice money
fortnight, up to 225 per market, on daily
cent of their net owned average basis in a
funds (NOF) as at end- reporting fortnight,
March of the previous up to 25 per cent
financial year of their NOF.
The limits arrived by the board may be conveyed to the Clearing

Corporation of India Ltd. (CCIL) for setting of limits in NDS-CALL System,
under advice to Financial Markets Regulation Department (FMRD),
Reserve Bank of India.
Calculation of interest payable would be based on the methodology

given in the Handbook of Market Practices brought out by the Fixed
Income Money Market and Derivatives Association of India (FIMMDA).
Deals in the Call/Notice/Term money market can be done from 9:00 am

to 5:00 pm on each business day or as specified by RBI from time to time.
The reporting time for all OTC Call/Notice/Term money deals on NDS-Call
is up to 5:00 pm on each business day or as decided by RBI from time to
time.

NON-CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE OF (NCDS)
Non-Convertible Debenture (NCD) means a debt instrument issued by a
corporate (including NBFCs) with original or initial maturity up to one year
and issued by way of private placement.
Eligibility to Issue NCDs: A corporate shall be eligible to issue NCDs if it

fulfills the following criteria, namely
(i) the corporate has a tangible net worth of not less than Rs.4 crore,
as per the latest audited balance sheet
(ii) the corporate has been sanctioned working capital limit or term
loan by bank/s or all-India financial institution/s; and
(iii) the borrowal account of the corporate is classified as a Standard
Asset by the financing bank/s or institution
The minimum credit rating shall be ‘A2’ as per rating symbol and definition
prescribed by SEBI.
NCDs shall not be issued for maturities of less than 90 days from the date
of issue.
The exercise date of option (put/call), if any, attached to the NCDs shall
not fall within the period of 90 days from the date of issue
The tenor of the NCDs shall not exceed the validity period of the credit
rating of the instrument
NCDs may be issued in denominations with a minimum of Rs.5 lakh (face

value) and in multiples of Rs.1 lakh.
Every corporate issuing NCDs shall appoint a Debenture Trustee (DT) for
each issuance of the NCDs.
NCDs may be issued to and held by individuals, banks, Primary Dealers

(PDs), other corporate bodies including insurance companies and mutual
funds registered or incorporated in India and unincorporated bodies, Non-
Resident Indians (NRIs) and Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs).

The DTs (Debenture Trustee) shall report, within three days from the date of
completion of the issue, the issuance details to the Chief General
Manager, Financial Markets Regulation Department, Reserve Bank of
India, Central Office, Fort, Mumbai-400 001.
DTs (Debenture Trustee) should submit to the Reserve Bank of India (on a
quarterly basis) a report on the outstanding amount of NCDs of maturity
up to year.
(Ref.: RBI Master Direction 2/2016-17 dated 07.07.2016)

MARGINAL COST OF FUNDS BASED LENDING
RATE (MCLR)
All rupee loans sanctioned and credit limits renewed w.e.f. April 1, 2016
will be priced with reference to the Marginal Cost of Funds based
Lending Rate (MCLR) which will be the internal benchmark for such
purposes.
The MCLR will compriseof:

a. Marginal cost offunds;
b. Negative carry on account ofCRR;
c. Operatingcosts;
d. Tenorpremium
Marginal Cost of funds comprises of Marginal cost of borrowings

and return on networth
Negative Carry onCRR
• Negative carry on the mandatory CRR which arises due to

return on CRR balances being nil, will be calculated asunder:
Required CRR x Marginal cost

Negative carry on CRR=
(1- CRR)
• The marginal cost of funds arrived at above will be used for

arriving at negative carry on CRR.
OperatingCosts
• All operating costs associated with providing the loan product

including cost of raising funds will be included under thishead.
• It should be ensured that the costs of providing those services
which are separately recovered by way of service charges do
not form part of this component.
Tenorpremium
• These costs arise from loan commitments with longertenor.
• The change in tenor premium should not be borrower specific

or loan class specific. In other words, the tenor premium will be
uniform for all types of loans for a given residualtenor.
2. Calculation ofMCLR:
• Banks shall arrive at the MCLR of a particular maturity by

adding the corresponding tenor premium to the sum of
Marginal cost of funds, Negative carry on account of CRR and
Operatingcosts.
• Banks shall publish the internal benchmark for the

followingmaturities:
o overnightMCLR,
o one-monthMCLR,
o three-monthMCLR,
o six monthMCLR,
o One yearMCLR.
• In addition to the above, banks have the option of publishing

MCLR of any other longermaturity.
3. Spread
BanksshouldhaveaBoardapprovedpolicydelineatingthecompone
nts of spread charged to acustomer. For the sake of uniformity in
these components, all banks shall adopt the following broad
components ofspread
a. Businessstrategy
The component will be arrived at taking into consideration the

business strategy, market competition, embedded options in the
loan product, market liquidity of the loanetc.
b. Credit riskpremium
The credit risk premium charged to the customer representing

the default risk arising from loan sanctioned should be arrived at
based on an appropriate credit risk rating/scoring model and
after taking into consideration customer relationship, expected
losses, collaterals, etc.

The spread charged to an existing borrower should not be
increased except on account of deterioration in the credit risk
profile of the customer. Any such decision regarding change in
spread on account of change in credit risk profile should be
supported by a full-fledged risk profile review of thecustomer.
The stipulation contained in sub-paragraph (3.C) above is,
however, not applicable to loans under consortium / multiple
bankingarrangements
4. Marginal cost ofborrowing
The marginal cost of borrowings shall have a weightage of 92% of

Marginal Cost of Funds while return on net worth will have the
balance weightage of 8%.
5. Interest Rates onLoans
• Actual lending rates will be determined by adding the

components of spread to the MCLR. Accordingly, there will be
no lending below the MCLR of a particular maturity for all loans
linked to thatbenchmark
• The reference benchmark rate used for pricing the loans should
form part of the terms of the loancontract.
6. Exemptions fromMCLR
a. Loans covered by schemes specially formulated by

Government of India wherein banks have to charge interest
rates as per the scheme
b. Working Capital Term Loan (WCTL), Funded Interest Term Loan

(FITL), etc. granted as part of the rectification/restructuring
package
c. Loans granted under various refinance schemes formulated by

Government of India or any Government Undertakings wherein
banks charge interest at the rates prescribed under the
schemes to the extent refinance is available. Interest rate
charged on the part not covered under refinance should
adhere to the MCLRguidelines.
10 | P a g e - M o d u l e E Prepared by:ShriRanjay Kumar Jha

d. The following categories of loans can be priced without being
linked to MCLR as the benchmark for determining interestrate:
i. Advances to banks’ depositors against their owndeposits.
ii. Advances to banks’ own employees including

retiredemployees.
iii. Advances granted to the Chief Executive Officer / Whole

Time Directors.
iv. Loans linked to a market determined externalbenchmark.
v. Fixed rate loans granted by banks. However, in case of

hybrid loans where the interest rates are partly fixed and
partly floating, interest rate on the floating portion should
adhere to the MCLRguidelines.
7. Review ofMCLR
Banks shall review and publish their Marginal Cost of Funds

based Lending Rate (MCLR) of different maturities every month
on a pre- announced date.
8. Reset of interestrates
a. Banks may specify interest reset dates on their floating rate

loans.
b. Banks will have the option to offer loans with reset dates linked
either to the date of sanction of the loan/credit limits or to the
date of review ofMCLR.
c. The MCLR prevailing on the day the loan is sanctioned will be

applicable till the next reset date, irrespective of the changes in
the benchmark during theinterim.
d. The periodicity of reset shall be one year or lower. The exact

periodicity of reset shall form part of the terms of the

loancontract.
9. Treatment of interest rates linked to Base Rate charged to existing

borrowers
a. Existing loans and credit limits linked to the Base Rate may
continue till repayment or renewal, as the case maybe.
b. Banks will continue to review and publish Base Rate ashitherto.
c. Existing borrowers will also have the option to move to the

Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate (MCLR) linked loan
at mutually acceptable terms. However, this should not be
treated as a foreclosure of existing facility.
External Benchmark Based Lending
Reserve Bank of Indiaobserved that internal benchmarks such as the

Base Rate/MCLR have not delivered effective transmission of
monetary policy.
Accordingly, RBI has directed that all new floating rate personal or
retail loan(housing, auto etc) and floating rate loans to Micro and
Small Enterprises to be linked to any of the following benchmark w.e.f.
01.10.2019:
• Reserve Bank of India Policy Repo Rate

• Government of India 3-Months Treasury Bill yield published by
the Financial Benchmark India Private Limited(FBIL)
• Government of India 6-months Treasury bill yield Published by
the FBIL.
• Any other benchmark market interest rate published by FBIL.
Further RBI has given freedom to the Banks to offer such external
benchmark linked loans to other type of borrowers as well.
In order to ensure transparency, standardisation, and ease of

understanding of loan products by borrowers, a bank must adopt a
uniform external benchmark within a loan category; In other words,
the adoption of multiple benchmarks by the same bank is not

allowed within a loan category.
The interest rate under external benchmark shall be reset at least
once in three months.
Our bank has switched over to RLLR (Repo Linked Lending Rate) for all
new floating rate loans sanctioned/disbursed to core Retail Schemes
(i.e. Housing, Vehicle, Education, Clean) and Micro and Small
Enterprises (MSE). For all other loans, interest rate based on Marginal
Cost of Fund Based Lending Rate (MCLR) will continue.
LAP loan being a non-core retail loan, shall be considered under

MCLR only.
Accounts engaged in retail trading but classified as MSE will be linked

to MCLR only. However, all Mudra loans, SME-300 loans and IOB-SME
Easy loans irrespective of the activity will be linked to RLLR.
Effective interest rate under RLLR = Repo rate+ Markup+ Spread

(Strategic Premium+ Risk Premium)
Banks are free to decide the spread over the external benchmark.
However, credit risk premium may undergo change only when

borrower’s credit assessment undergoes a substantial change, as
agreed upon in the loan contract.
Further, other components of spread including operating cost could

be altered once in three years.

TREASURY OPERATIONS
Transfer Pricing Mechanism (TPM) –Rates
• Transfer Pricing Mechanism (TPM) is an effective tool to analyse the

profitability of Business Unit (BU), considering each branch as a
Business Unit.
• A Transfer Price is an internal rate of interest used to calculate transfer

income or cost due to an internal flow of funds in a financialinstitution.
• Transfer Pricing Mechanism (TPM) is market related (w.e.f. Oct2012).
• Pricing is riskbased.
• The branches are responsible only for the creditrisk.
• All elements of market risks, viz. interest rate risk and liquidity risk etc
are for the fund centre (corporate office) through thisTPM.
• The frameworkisdesigned based on the concept called Matched

Funds Transfer Pricing Mechanism(MFTP).
• Transfer Price interest receivable by branches (BID RATE) is different for

CASA deposits and Termdeposits.
For CASA Deposits:-
 In CASA deposits, interest is calculated separately for volatile portion

and Core portion.
 The minimum balance of Savings Account & Current Account of the

Branch for the period of computation shall be treated as Core and
balance portion asVolatile.

CASA CO Interest to be received by Branches
Deposits
For Volatile portion of CASA = Retail Deposit
Current
rate ofthebank for91 day(presently
Account 5.25%)+Retail Spread (0.50%) =Effective rate
becomes 5.75% at present
& For Core portion of CASA = TPM applicable for
5 year deposit i.e. Retail Deposit rate of the
Savings
bank for 5-year period (presently 6.40%) + Retail
Account
Spread (1.00%)
= Effective rate becomes 7.40% at present.
 The TP rates for CASA shall vary from time to time based on change in
retail term deposit rates in 91 days and 5 years period - Hence market
related.
• For Term Deposits:
Tenure of Benchmark Spread

deposit fixed
ForRetail deposits =0.50%
TD up to < 1
year For Bulk Deposits =0.20%
TD 1 year up to CARD rate for ForRetaildeposits=0.75%

3 years the respective ForBulkDeposits=0.25%
period (Yield For Retail deposits =1.00%
TD >3 years Curve) For Bulk Deposits = 0.25%
Card Rate for 15
OverdueDepo NIL
sits days
FCNR Card Rate 0.50%

Deposits
Overdue
NIL 3.00%
FCNR
Deposits
 Bulk Deposits= Single Rupee Term Deposit of Rs. 2 Crore & above.
 Retail Deposits = Single Rupee Term Deposits up to less than Rs. 2

Crores.
 The Transfer Price for Term Deposit shall be fixed at the time of

origination of the deposit liability. This transfer price shall remain fixed till
maturity of the deposit. Subsequent changes in Transfer price shall not
affect the transfer price for existingdeposits.
 The transfer price for term deposits (TD) shall be accountspecific
• Transfer Price interest payable by branches (OFFERRATE):
Bench Effective
Advances spread
marked rate
Loans and advances linked to Base Rate/BPLR
MSE Borrowers
Exposures below Rs.2 91 day
1.25 % 7.00%
Crore irrespective of Retail
internalrating Bid
Exposure of Rs. 2 Cr and above Rate
having Internal Rating equivalent to = 91 day 1.25% 7.00%
lOB1,lOB 2 and lOB 3 /domestic
externalrating deposit
AAA/AA/A (Any one) rate
Exposures of Rs. 2 Crore and above (5.25% at
having Internal Rating equivalent to present) 1.50% 7.25%
IOB 4 and IOB 5 + Retail
Exposures of Rs. 2 Crore and above
Spread
having Internal Rating equivalent to 1.75% 7.50%
(0.50%) =
lOB 6 and below and unrated
5.75% at
Bench Effective
Advances spread
marked rate
Loans and advances linked to Base Rate/BPLR
MSE Borrowers
Exposures below Rs.2 91 day
1.25 % 7.00%
Crore irrespective of Retail
internalrating Bid
Exposure of Rs. 2 Cr and above Rate
having Internal Rating equivalent to = 91 day 1.25% 7.00%
lOB1,lOB 2 and lOB 3 / domestic
externalrating deposit
AAA/AA/A (Any one) rate
Exposures of Rs. 2 Crore and above (5.25% at
having Internal Rating equivalent to present) 1.50% 7.25%
IOB 4 and IOB 5

Exposures of Rs. 2 Crore and above + Retail
having Internal Rating equivalent to Spread 1.75% 7.50%
lOB 6 and below and unrated (0.50%) =
5.75% at
 The Transfer Price rates are linked to the internal rating / external rating
of borrowers in case of limits of Rs.1 Crore and above Rs. 2 Crore and
above in case ofMSE)
 The Transfer price for loan/advances linked to floating rate are

benchmarked to 91 days retail deposit bidrate
 The transfer price for floating option loans would correspondingly vary
with revision in BaseRate
 The Transfer Price rates for loans / advances under fixed rate option are
linked to corresponding period retail deposit Bid rate with spread. This
TP rate shall be decided at the time of origination of loan and continue
till maturity.
 The staff loans and loans/advances against deposits are kept spread
neutral.
• The periodicity of computing CO interest is monthly covering period

16th of previous month – 15th of the currentmonth.
Compensation categories
Agriculture & allied Flat rate - 5.00%
advance
Export/Gold 100 bps less than the
Applicable
loans(FC)/Foreign corresponding rate
rate
currency loans
91 day retail
Restructured 1.25% 7.00%
bid rate
advances
Funded Interest Term Loan Applied rate - Applied rate
Loans/cash credit against Applicable Same as
-
deposit deposit rate deposit TPM
Applicable
Staff Loans Applicable -
rate
rate
NPA balance Flat rate - 5.00%
Interest Rate of Investments by Banks in RIDF and other funds

Deposit
Rates

Shortfall in overall priority
Sl.No sector Rate
lending target
Bank rate minus 2 percentage
1. Less than 5% points points
5 and above, but less than Bank rate minus 3
2. 10 percentage points percentage points
Bank rate minus 4 percentage
3. 10 percentage points and Points
above
Bank Rate -1.5 percentage

1. Lending Rate points
Classification of investments (RBI master Cir dt. 01.07.2015 – Prudential

norms for classification, valuation and operation of investment
portfolio byFIs).
• Accounting standards necessitate that companies/banks
classify any investments in debt or equity securities when they
arepurchased.
The investments can be classified as
•Held tomaturity,
•Held for tradingor
•Available forsale.
• Held to maturity: A held to maturity security is a debt or equity
security that is purchased with the intention of holding the
investment tomaturity.
• This type of security is reported at amortized cost on a company's
financial statements and is usually in the form of a debt security
with a specific maturity date
• The investments included under "Held to Maturity" should not
exceed 25 % of the totalinvestments.
• But banks are permitted to exceed the limit of 25 % of total
investments under HTM category provided: (RBI Cir dt. 10.12.2015)
a) the excess comprises only of SLR securities,and
b) the total SLR securities held under the HTM category are not
morethan
• 21.50 % of their NDTL from January 9,2016
• 21.25 % of their NDTL from April 2,2016;
• 21.00 % of their NDTL from July 9,2016;

• 20.75 % of their NDTL from October 1,2016;
• 20.50 % of their NDTL from January 7,2017.
• Held for Trading : The investments classified under Held for
Trading category would be those from which the FI
expects to make a gain by the movement in the interest
rates / market rates. These securities are to be sold within
90days.
• Available for Sale : The securities, which do not fall within
the above two categories viz.Held to maturity & Held for
trading, are classified under Available forSale.
Monetary Policy Rates(as on 09.12.2019)

Particular Rate (%)
Bank Rate 5.40
Repo Rate 5.15
Reverse Repo Rate 4.90
Marginal Standing Facility Rate 5.40
Reserve Ratios (as on 09.12.2019)
Particular Rate (%)

CRR 4.00
SLR 18.50

RISK MANAGEMENT IN BANKS
1. Risk Management is a planned method of dealing with uncertainties

to reduce losses.
 The steps involved in risk managementare:
 Identification ofrisk
 Measurement ofrisk
 Monitoringand
 Controlling
 The methods for measurement and quantification have been well

established internationally through the Basel Committee for
Banking Supervision (BCBS).
2. Baselaccord
 Basel committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) is a committee on

Banking Regulations and supervisorypractices.
 Basel I: The Basel Committee published in 1988, a set of minimum

capital requirements for banks. These requirements have come to
be known as the 1988 Basel-1accord
With banks increasingly taking market risks, the Basel committee

decided to update the 1988 Basel-1 accord to include bank
capital requirements for market risk. It is known as the 1996
amendment and went to effect in 1998.
 Basel II: The BCBS released the "International Convergence of

Capital Measurement and Capital Standards: A Revised
Framework" (Basel II) on June 26,2004.
 Basel III: ((Ref. Master circular-Basel III Capital Regulation; RBI Master
Circular No. RBI/2015-1/58 dated July1,2015; Jan
10,2019;March1,2016; August 25,2016)
 Introduction: Basel III reforms are the response of Basel Committee on

Banking Supervision (BCBS) to improve the banking sector’s ability to
absorb the shocks arising from financial and economic stress, whatever
the sources, thus reducing the risk of spill over from the financial sector to
the real economy.

 Consequently, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS)
released comprehensive reform package entitled “ Basel III: A global
regulatory framework for more resilient banks and banking
systems”(Known as Basel III capital regulations) in December 2010.
 RBI issued guidelines based on Basel III reforms on capital regulation on

May 2, 2012, to the extent applicable to banks operating in India. The
Basel III capital regulation has been implemented from April 1, 2013 in
India in phases and it will be fully implemented as on March 31,2019,
which has been deferred to March 31,2020.
 The Basel III capital regulations continue to be based on three-mutually

reinforcing Pillars viz:
• Minimum Capital Requirement (CRAR)----------------------PILLAR 1
• Supervisory Review of Capital Adequacy(SREP)------------PILLAR 2
• Market Discipline of Basel II capital Adequacy Framework.-----PILLAR 3
 Options available for computing Credit Risk, Operational Risk and Market
Risk are as under:
Risk Types Option available for computing Risk

Credit Risk 1. Standardized Approach
2. Foundation Internal Rating Based
Approach
3. Advanced Internal Rating Based
Approach
Operation Risk 1. Basic Indicator Approach(BIA)
2. The Standardized Approach(TSA)
3. Advanced Measurement
Approach(AMA)
Market Risk 1. Standardized Duration Approach(SDA)
2. Standardized Maturity Approach(SMA)
3. Internal Risk Management Models
Methods
 It was decided in 2007 that all commercial banks in India (excluding LAB
and RRB) should adopt Standardized Approach for Credit Risk, Basic
Indicator Approach for Operational Risk by March 2009 and banks should
continue to apply the Standardized Duration Approach for Market Risk.
 The following time schedule was laid down for implementation of the
advanced approaches for the regulatory capital measurement in July
2009:

S.N. Approach The earliest date Likely date of
of making approval by RBI
application by
banks to the RBI
a. Internal Model April 1,2010 March 31,2011
Approach(IMA) for Market
Risk
b. The Standardised April 1, 2010 September
Approach for Operational 30,2010
Risk(TSA)
c. Advanced Measurement April 1, 2012 March 3,2014
Approach(AMA) for
Operational Risk
d. Internal Rating Based(IRB) April 1, 2012 March 31, 2014
approaches for Credit
Risk(Foundation as well as
Advanced IRB)
 A bank shall comply with the capital adequacy ratio requirements at two
levels: (a) the consolidated (“Group”) level and (b) the standalone
(“Solo”) level.
 Banks are required to maintain a minimum Pillar 1 Capital to Risk-weighted

Assets (CRAR) of 9% on an on-going basis (other than capital
conservation buffer and countercyclical capital buffer). Further, in terms
of Pillar 2 requirements, banks are expected to operate at a level well
above the minimum requirement.
 A bank should compute Basel III capital ratios in the following manner:
• CET 1 capital ratio = CET 1 Capital/ (Credit Risk RWA + Market Risk
RWA + Operational Risk RWA)
• Tier 1 Capital Ratio= Eligible Tier 1 Capital/(Credit Risk RWA + Market

Risk RWA + Operational Risk RWA)
• Total Capital(CRAR)= Eligible Total Capital/(Credit Risk RWA +

Market Risk RWA + Operational Risk RWA)
 COMPONENTS OF CAPITAL: Total regulatory capital will consist of the sum

of the following categories: -
(i) Tier 1 Capital (going concern capital)

(a) Common Equity Tier 1
(b) Additional Tier 1
(ii) Tier 2 Capital (gone-concern capital)
 From regulatory capital perspective, Going concern capital is the capital

which can absorb losses without triggering bankruptcy of the bank. Gone-
Concern capital is the capital which will absorb losses only in a situation of
liquidation of the bank.
 Limits and Minima: As a matter of prudence, it has been decided that

scheduled commercial banks (excluding LABs and RRBs) operating in India
shall maintain a minimum total capital (MTC) of 9% of RWAs i.e. Capital to
risk weighted assets (CRAR). This will be further divided into different
components as described hereunder:
• Common Equity Tier 1 (CET 1) capital must be at least 5.50% of risk-

weighted assets(RWAs) i.e. for credit risk + market risk + operational
risk on an ongoing basis.
• Tier 1 capital must be at least 7% of RWAs on an ongoing basis. Thus,

within the minimum Tier 1 capital, Additional Tier 1 capital can be
admitted maximum at 1.5% of RWAs.
• Total capital (Tier 1 Capital plus Tier 2 Capital) must be at least 9% of

RWAs on an ongoing basis. Thus within the minimum CRAR of 9%,
Tier 2 capital can be admitted maximum up to 2%.
• If a bank has complied with the minimum Common Equity Tier 1 and
Tier 1 capital ratio, then the excess Additional Tier 1 capital can be
admitted for compliance with the minimum CRAR OF 9% of RWAs.
Regulatory Capital As % to RWAs

(i)Minimum Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio 5.5
(ii)
Capital conservation buffer(comprised of 2.5
common equity)
(iii) Min. CET 1 + CCB[(I) + (II)] 8.0
(iv) Additional Tier 1 Capital 1.5
(v) Min. Tier 1 Capital Ratio [(i) + (iv)] 7.0
(vi) Tier 2 Capital 2.0
(vii) Min. Total Capital Ratio(MTC) [(v) + (vi)] 9.0
(viii) MTC + CCB [(ii) + (vii)] 11.5
• For the purpose of all prudential exposures limits linked to capital

funds, the capital funds will be defined as the sum of all eligible

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital, Additional Tier 1 capital and Tier 2
capital, net of regulatory adjustments and deductions.
 Elements of common Equity Tier 1 capital- Indian Banks:
(i) Common shares (Paid up equity capital) issued by the banks which
meet the criteria for classification as common shares for regulatory
purposes.
(ii) Stock Surplus (share premium) resulting from the issue of common
shares
(iii) Statutory reserves
(iv) Capital reserves representing surplus arising out of sale proceeds of
assets
(v) Other disclosed free reserves, if any
(vi) Balance in Profit and Loss Account at the end of the previous FY
(vii) Banks may reckon the profits in current FY for CRAR calculation on a
quarterly basis provided the incremental provisions made for non-
performing assets at the end of any of the four quarters of the PFY
have not deviated more than 25% from the avg. of the four quarters.
(viii) While calculating capital adequacy at the consolidated level,
common shares issued by consolidated subsidiaries of the bank and
held by 3rd parties (i.e. minority interest) which meet the criteria for
inclusion in common equity tier 1 capital
(ix) FCTR (Foreign currency translation reserves @ discount of 25%.
(x) DTA(Deferred Tax Assets) which relate to timing difference( other
than those relate to accumulated loss) may instead of full deduction
from CET 1 capital, be recognized in the CET1 capital up to 10% of
the Bank’s CET 1 Capital
(xi) Revaluation reserves @ 55% discount
(xii) Less: Regulatory adjustments / deductions applied in the calculation
of Common Equity Tier 1 CAPITAL [i.e. to be deducted from the sum of
items (i) to (xi).
 Elements of Additional Tier 1 Capital-Indian Banks:- Additional Tier 1

capital will consists of the sum of the following elements:
(i) Perpetual Non-Cumulative Preference Shares (PNCPS), which
comply with the regulatory requirements.
(ii) Stock surplus (share premium) resulting from the issue of instruments
included in Additional Tier 1 capital;
(iii) Debt capital instruments eligible for inclusion in Additional Tier 1
capital, which comply with the regulatory requirements.
(iv) Any other type of instrument generally notified by the Reserve Bank
from time to time for inclusion in Additional Tier 1 capital;

(v) While calculating capital adequacy at the consolidated level,
Additional Tier 1 instruments issued by consolidated subsidiaries of
the bank and held by third parties which meet the criteria for
inclusion in Additional Tier 1 capital.
(vi) Less: Regulatory adjustments / deductions applied in the
calculation of Additional Tier 1 capital [i.e. to be deducted from the
sum of items (i) to (v)].
 ELEMENTS OF TIER 2 CAPITAL- INDIAN BANKS:-
(I) General Provisions and Loss Reserves

(II) Debt Capital Instruments issued by the banks
(III) Preference Share Capital Instruments [Perpetual Cumulative
Preference Shares (PCPS) / Redeemable Non-Cumulative Preference
Shares (RNCPS) /Redeemable Cumulative Preference Shares (RCPS)]
issued by the banks;
(IV) Stock surplus (share premium) resulting from the issue of instruments
included in Tier 2 capital;
(V) While calculating capital adequacy at the consolidated level, Tier 2
capital instruments issued by consolidated subsidiaries of the bank and
held by third parties which meet the criteria for inclusion in Tier 2
capital.
 Transitional Arrangements: In order to ensure smooth migration to Basel III

without aggravating any near term stress, appropriate transitional
arrangements have been made. The transitional arrangements for capital
ratios began as on April 1, 2013. However, the phasing out of non-Basel III
compliant regulatory capital instruments began from January 1, 2013.
Capital ratios and deductions from Common Equity will be fully phased-in
and implemented as on March 31, 2019 @@. The phase-in arrangements
for banks operating in India are indicated in the following Table :

@@ decided to defer the implementation of the last tranche of 0.625% of Capital
Conservation Buffer (CCB) from March 31, 2019 to March 31, 2020. Accordingly,
minimum capital conservation ratios in para 15.2.2 of Part D ‘Capital
Conservation Buffer Framework’ as applicable from March 31, 2018 will also
apply from March 31, 2019 till the CCB attains the level of 2.5% on March 31,
2020.
CAPITAL CHARGE FOR CREDIT RISK:
CLASSIFICATION OF BORROWERS RISK WEIGHT

Claims on Domestic Sovereigns
a) Claims on the central government as well as 0%
Central Government guaranteed claims
b) Claims on the State Governments and the 0%
investment in State Government securities
20%
c) State Government guaranteed claims
Claims on R.B.I/ DICGC/CGTMSE / Credit Risk Guarantee 0%
Fund Trust for Low Income Housing (CRGFTLIH)
Claims on ECGC 20%
Claims on the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), the 20%
International Monetary Fund (IMF) and Multilateral
Development Banks (MDBs)
Claims on Scheduled Banks 20%
Claims on Foreign Banks As per Rating
Claims on Foreign Sovereigns assigned by
International
rating agencies
Claims secured by Commercial Property
a) Commercial Real Estate (CRE) 100%
b) Commercial Real Estate-Residential Housing (CRE- 75%
RH)
Exposure to Capital Market 125%
Exposure to Consumer Credit Except Credit Card 100%
Receivables
Credit Card Receivables 125%
Regulatory Retail Portfolio 75%
Staff Loans
a) Secured by superannuation benefits and/or 20%
mortgage of flat/ house
b) Other loans and advances to bank’s own staff 75%

Claims On Corporates (Long Term)
a) AAA rated corporate 20%
b) AA rated corporate 30%
c) A rated corporate 50%
d) BBB rated/ Unrated corporate
100%
e) BB & below
150%
Restructured Rescheduled Loans 150%
Claims On Venture Capital Funds 150%
Claims secured by Residential Property (Housing Loan)
Category of loan LTV ratio (%) Risk Weight (%)

Up to Rs.30 Lakh <80 35 50*
>80 and <90 50 50*
Above Rs.30 Lakh & up to <75 35 50*
Rs.75 Lakh >75 and <80 35 50*
Above Rs.75 Lakh <75 50 75*
*Applicable if sanctioned before 06/06/2017.
NPA HOUSING LOAN
PROVISION MADE ON THE HOUSING LOAN RISK WEIGHT

If the specific provisions are 50 %or more, 50%
If the specific provisions at least 20% but less than 50% 75%
For others where the specific provision is less than 20% 100%
NPA OTHER THAN HOUSING LOANS
UNSECURED PORTION OF NPA (Net of Specific Provisions) RISK WEIGHT

Where Provision is 50% or above 50%
Where Provision is at least 20% but less than 50% 100%
Where Provision is less than 20% 150%
Claims on Corporate, AFCs and NBFC-IFCs : Claims on corporates exposures on

Asset Finance Companies (AFCs) and Non-Banking Finance Companies-
Infrastructure Finance Companies (NBFC-IFC) shall be risk weighted as per the
ratings assigned by the rating agencies registered with the SEBI and accredited
by the Reserve Bank of India. The following table indicates the risk weight
applicable to claims on corporates, AFCs and NBFC-IFCs :

• Long Term Claims on Corporates-Risk Weight :
Domestic AAA AA A BBB BB & Unrated

Rating Below **
Agencies
Risk Weight(%) 20 30 50 100 150 100
• Short Term claims on Corporate-Risk Weight :

CARE CRISIL India ICRA Brickwork SMERA RW(%)
Rating
A1+ A1+ A1+ A1+ A1+ A1+ 20
A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 30
A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 50
A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 100
A4 & D A4 & D A4 & D A4 & D A4 & D A4 & D 150
Unrated Unrated Unrated Unrated Unrated Unrated 100**
**With effect from June 30, 2017, all unrated claims on corporates, AFCs, and
NBFC-IFCs having aggregate exposure from banking system of more than INR
200 crore will attract a risk weight of 150%.
However, claims on corporates, AFCs, and NBFC-IFCs having aggregate

exposure from banking system of more than INR 100 crore which were rated
earlier and subsequently have become unrated will attract a risk weight of 150%
with immediate effect.
Credit Conversion factors (CCF) for Non fund Based exposure:

S.N. Instruments CCF(%)
1. LG(Financial) including Buyer’s Credit and standby LC 100.00
2. LG (Performance) 50.00
3. LC 20.00
3a. A&E (Acceptance & Endorsements) 20.00
4. Forward Purchase Contract
1 year or less 2.00
Over 1 year to five years 10.00
Over five years 15.00
5. Interest Rate Swaps
One year or less 0.50
6. Currency Swaps

One year or less 0.50
7. Undrawn Exposure with an Original Maturity of
Up to one year 20.00
Over one year 50.00
Similar commitments that are unconditionally cancellable 0.00
at any time by the bank without prior notice or that
effectively provide for automatic cancellation due to
deterioration in a borrower’s credit worthiness
8. Take out finance in the books of taking-over institution
(i) Unconditional take-out finance 100.00
(ii) Conditional take-out finance 50.0
OTHER IMPORTANT HIGHLIGHTS
Banks’ exposure to third dwelling unit onwards to an Individual will be treated as

CRE Exposure
The primary source of cash flow (i.e. more than 50% of cash flows) in the case of
CRE Exposure for both repayment & recovery would generally be lease or rental
payments or the sale of assets.
In case of Liquirent loans, if the Lease agreement has a lock in period which is
not less than the tenor of the loan and there is no downward revision in the
rental during the loan period, then it will not come under CRE.
The consumer credit segment shall comprise all types of personal loans (like
Pushpaka, Home Decor, Personal Loan, Sahayika, Pensioners’ Loan etc)
excluding Education Loan (Vidyajyothi)which shall be segmented under R.R.P.
The Credit Card Receivable shall also form part of Consumer Credit segment.
Exposures under Regulatory Retail Portfolio (RRP) have to satisfy all the four
following eligible criteria:
CRITERION EXPLANATIONS
ORIENTATION Exposure to an individual person or persons or to a small
CRITERION business
Person under this clause to include Individual, HUF,

partnership firm, trust, private limited companies, public

limited companies, co-operative societies etc.
Small business is one where the total average annual
turnover is less than Rs 50 Crore.
The average is to be calculated for last 3 years’ actual

turnover in case of existing entities, projected turnover
in case of new entities and mix of actual as well as
projected turnover in case of entities yet to complete 3
years.
PRODUCT The exposure takes the form of any of the following:
CRITERION revolving credits and lines of credit (including
overdrafts), term loans and leases (e.g. instalment loans
and leases, student and educational loans) and small
business facilities and commitments.
GRANULARITY It ensures diversification of RRP portfolio.
CRITERION
Exposure to one counterpart should not exceed 0.2 per
cent of the overall regulatory retail portfolio
NPAs under retail loans are to be excluded from the

overall regulatory retail portfolio when assessing the
granularity criterion for risk-weighting purposes.
LOW VALUE OF The maximum aggregated retail exposure to one
INDIVIDUAL counterpart should not exceed the absolute threshold
EXPOSURE limit of Rs. 5 Crore.
CRITERION
Exposure for RRP classification purpose would mean sanctioned limit or the
actual outstanding, whichever is higher.
In the case of term loans and EMI based facilities, where there is no scope for
redrawing any portion of the sanctioned amounts, exposure shall mean the
actual outstanding.
If the borrower cannot be segmented under any specific classification and the
exposure is more than Rs.5.00 Crore OR sales turnover is more than Rs.50.00
Crore, the borrower shall be classified under “CORPORATE” segment.

In case of rated entities, Rating has to be done by any of the 7 rating agencies
identified by RBI for the rating purpose and they are namely, CARE, CRISIL, India
Rating, ICRA, Brickwork, SMERA, Infomerics.
The Eligible International Credit Rating Agencies are namely, Fitch, Moody’s and
Standard & Poor’s.
In case of use of Multiple Rating Assessments, the bank should follow following
guidelines for the purpose of risk weight calculation:
(i) If there is only one rating by a chosen credit rating agency for a
particular claim, that rating would be used to determine the risk
weight of the claim.
(ii) If there are two ratings accorded by chosen credit rating agencies
that map into different risk weights, the higher risk weight should be
applied.
(iii) If there are three or more ratings accorded by chosen credit rating
agencies with different risk weights, the ratings corresponding to the
two lowest risk weights should be referred to and the higher of those
two risk weights should be applied. i.e., the second lowest risk
weight.
CREDIT RISK MITIGATION:
 Credit Risk Mitigation Techniques-Collateralized Transactions: - A

Collateralized Transaction is one in which:
(i) Banks have a credit exposure and that credit exposure is hedged in
whole or in part by collateral posted by a counterparty or by a third
party on behalf of the counterparty. Here, “counterparty” is used to
denote a party to whom a bank has an on- or off-balance sheet
credit exposure.
(ii) Banks have a specific lien on the collateral and the requirements of
legal certainty are met.
 Overall framework and minimum conditions:
The framework allows banks to adopt either the Simple approach, which,
substitutes the risk weighting of the collateral for the risk weighting of the
counterparty for the collateralized portion of the exposure (generally
subject to a 20 per cent floor), or the Comprehensive approach, which
allows fuller offset of collateral against exposures, by effectively reducing
the exposure amount by the value ascribed to the collateral.

Banks in India shall adopt the Comprehensive Approach.
 The comprehensive Approach:

 In the comprehensive approach, when taking collateral, banks will need
to calculate their adjusted exposure to a counterparty for capital
adequacy purposes in order to take account of the effects of that
collateral.
 Banks are required to adjust both the amount of the exposure to the
counterparty and the value of any collateral received in support of that
counterparty to take account of possible future fluctuations in the value
of either, occasioned by market movements. These adjustments are
referred to as ‘Haircuts’.
 The volatility adjusted amount for the exposure will be higher than the
exposure and the volatility adjusted amount for the collateral will be lower
than the collateral, unless either side of the transaction is cash.
 In other words, the ‘haircut’ for the exposure will be a premium factor and
the ‘haircut’ for the collateral will be a discount factor.
 Eligible Financial Collateral :
(i) Cash (as well as certificates of deposit or comparable instruments,

including fixed deposit receipts, issued by the lending bank) on
deposit with the bank which is incurring the counterparty exposure.
(ii) Gold: Gold would include both bullion and jewellery. However, the
value of the collateralized jewellery should be arrived at after
notionally converting these to 99.99 purity.
(iii) Securities issued by Central and State Governments
(iv) Kisan Vikas Patra and National Savings Certificates provided no
lock-in period is operational and if they can be encashed within the
holding period.
(v) Life insurance policies with a declared surrender value of an
insurance company which is regulated by an insurance sector
regulator.
(vi) Various Debt securities rated/ not rated by a chosen Credit Rating
Agency under specified conditions.
(vii) Units of Mutual Funds where:
(a) price for the units is publicly quoted daily i.e., where the daily NAV is
available in public domain; and

(b) Mutual fund is limited to investing in the specific instruments
(ix)Re-securitizations, irrespective of any credit ratings, are not eligible

financial collateral.
 How is the Credit Risk Capital is Calculated:-

ILLUSTRATION
S.N. Particulars Amt in Rs.
Crs.
1 FB Exposure(FB o/s) 1000
2 NFB O/S-LG Performance 1000
3 NFB after CCF(1000*50%) 500
4 Credit Risk Exposures(CRE)[1+3] 1500
5 Credit Equivalent Undrawn-UD(Undrawn=1000) 200
6 Total Exposures[1+3+5] 1700
7 Credit Balance 100
8 Provision 0
9 Credit Risk Mitigation(CRM) 600
10 Exposure After Mitigation(EAM)[6-7-8-9] 1000
11 Effective Guaranteed Amount(State Govt) 500
12 Guarantor Risk Weight Assessment(GRWA)[500*20%] 100
13 Uncovered Exposure[10-11] 500
14 Borrower Risk Weighted Assessment(BRWA)[500*100%] 500
15 Total Risk Weight Assessment(TRWA) [12+14] 600
16 CAPITAL (9% of TRWA)(15*9%) 54
Total Exposure (TE) =FB O/S + NFB O/S*CCF + UD*CCF
NET EXPOSURE (NE) = TE-CREDIT BALANCE
EXPOSURE AFTER MITIGATION(EAM) =NE-CRM
COVERED PORTION (CP)= EFFECTIVE GUARANTEED PORTION
UNCOVERED PORTION (UCP)=NON GUARANTEED PORTION
Guarantor Risk Weighted Assets (GRWA) = CP* Guarantor’s Risk Weight
Borrower Risk Weighted Assets (BRWA) = UCP * Borrower Risk Weight (BRW)
Total Risk Weighted Assets (TRWA) = GRWA + BRWA
CAPITAL = 9% OF TRWA

UNHEDGED FOREIGN CURRENCY EXPOSURE-ADDITIONAL CAPITAL AND
PROVISIONING REQUIREMENTS:-
 The extent of unhedged foreign currency exposures of entities continues

to be significant and this can increase the probability of default in times of
high currency volatility. It was, therefore, decided to introduce
incremental capital requirements for bank exposures to entities with
unhedged foreign currency exposures (i.e. over and above the present
capital requirements)
 For the purpose of computing UFCE, an exposure, may be considered

naturally hedged if the offsetting exposure has the maturity/cash flow
within the same accounting year.
 Calculation of Incremental Capital and Provisioning for UFCE: Bank has to

estimate the extent of likely loss due to adverse movement in USD-INR
exchange rate.
 LIKEY LOSS = UFCE X USD/INR volatility for last 10 years.
 Once the loss figure is calculated, it is compared with the annual EBID of
the entity as per the latest quarterly/annual results certified by Statutory
Auditors.
 As a prudential measure, RBI advised Banks to compute and provide,

incremental capital and provisioning requirement as given below:
Likely Loss/EBID(%) Incremental Provisioning Incremental Capital

requirement on the total Requirement
credit exposures over
and above extant
standard assets
provisioning
Up to 15% 0 0
>15%<30% 20bps 0
>30%<50% 40bps 0
>50%<75% 60bps 0
>75% 80bps 25% increase in the risk
weighted assets.
Illustration:
 In case of entities with exposure upto Rs. 25 crore from Banking System,
Bank has to provide additional provision of 10 bps on fund based
exposures.

 For entities whose total credit exposure is above Rs. 25 cr from the Banking
system, the details of calculation of Provisioning and Additional Risk
Weight Assets are given below with an example:
1 Borrower Name ABC Ltd

2 UFCE in whole Banking System Rs. 137178.00 Lakhs
3 EBID Rs. 1717.00 Lakhs
4 Likely Loss= UFCE x High Volatility USD/INR for 137178 * 12.49% =
last 10 yrs(obtained from FEDAI) 17133.53 Lakhs
5 LL/EBID%{(4)/(3)*100%} 146.23%(>75%),
Incremental
Provision=0.80%;
Additional RW=25%
6 IOB fund based o/s Rs. 59666.04 Lakhs
7 IOB NFB O/s Rs. 45000.00 Lakhs
8 Additional Provision(6 * 0.80%) =59666.04 *
0.80%=477.33 Lakhs
9 Existing RWA Rs. 59680.47 Lakhs
10 Additional RWA(9*25%) =59680.04*25%=14920.12
Lakhs
11 Additional capital requirement Rs. 1492 lacs(@10%)
 CAPITAL CHARGE FOR MARKET RISK :-
 Introduction: Market risk is defined as the risk of losses in on-balance sheet

and off-balance sheet positions arising from movements in market prices.
 The market risk positions subject to capital charge requirement are:
(i) The risks pertaining to interest rate related instruments and equities in the
trading book; and
(ii) Foreign exchange risk (including open position in precious metals)
throughout the bank (both banking and trading books).
 Scope and Coverage of Capital Charge for Market Risks : These guidelines
seek to address the issues involved in computing capital charges for
interest rate related instruments in the trading book, equities in the trading
book and foreign exchange risk (including gold and other precious
metals) in both trading and banking books.
 Trading book for the purpose of capital adequacy will include:

(a) Securities included under the Held for Trading category
(b) Securities included under the Available for Sale category
(c) Open gold position limits
(d) Open foreign exchange position limits

(e) Trading positions in derivatives, and
(f) Derivatives entered into for hedging trading book exposures.
 Capital for market risk would not be relevant for securities, which have
already matured and remain unpaid. These securities will attract capital
only for credit risk.
 On completion of 90 days’ delinquency, these will be treated on par with

NPAs for deciding the appropriate risk weights for credit risk.
CAPITAL CHARGE FOR OPERATIONAL RISK :
 Definition of Operational Risk : Operational risk is defined as the risk of loss

resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems
or from external events. This definition includes legal risk, but excludes
strategic and reputational risk. Legal risk includes, but is not limited to,
exposure to fines, penalties, or punitive damages resulting from supervisory
actions, as well as private settlements.
 The measurement methodologies: The New Capital Adequacy Framework

outlines three methods for calculating operational risk capital charges in a
continuum of increasing sophistication and risk sensitivity: (i) the Basic
Indicator Approach (BIA); (ii) the Standardized Approach (TSA); and (iii)
Advanced Measurement Approaches (AMA).
 However, to begin with, banks in India shall compute the capital

requirements for operational risk under the Basic Indicator Approach.
PART B: SUPERVISORY REVIEW AND EVALUATION PROCESS(SREP)
 It envisages the establishment of suitable risk management systems in

banks and their review by the supervisory authority.
PART C: MARKET DISCIPLINE
 It seeks to achieve increased transparency through expanded disclosure

requirements for banks .
 The aim is to encourage market discipline by developing a set of

disclosure requirements which will allow market participants to assess key
pieces of information on the scope of application, capital, risk exposures,
risk assessment processes and hence, the capital adequacy of the
institution

PART D: CAPITAL CONSERVATION BUFFER FRAMEWORK(CCB): -
 The capital conservation buffer (CCB) is designed to ensure that banks

build up capital buffers during normal times (i.e. outside periods of stress)
which can be drawn down as losses are incurred during a stressed period.
 The requirement is based on simple capital conservation rules designed to

avoid breaches of minimum capital requirements.
 Outside the period of stress, banks should hold buffers of capital above
the regulatory minimum. When buffers have been drawn down, one way
banks should look to rebuild them is through reducing discretionary
distributions of earnings. This could include reducing dividend payments,
share buybacks and staff bonus payments.
 The capital conservation buffer can be drawn down only when a bank
faces a systemic or idiosyncratic stress.
 Banks are required to maintain a capital conservation buffer of 2.5%,

comprised of Common Equity Tier 1 capital, above the regulatory
minimum capital requirement of 9%.
PART E: LEVERAGE RATIO FRAMEWORK :
 An underlying cause of the global financial crisis was the build-up of

excessive on-and off-balance sheet leverage in the banking system.
 The Basel III leverage ratio is defined as the capital measure (the
numerator) divided by the exposure measure (the denominator), with this
ratio expressed as a percentage:
Leverage Ratio = Capital Measure/Exposure Measure
 The Basel Committee will use the revised framework for testing a minimum
Tier 1 leverage ratio of 3% during the parallel run period up to January
1,2017.
 Currently, Indian banking system is operating at a leverage ratio of more

than 4.5%.
 The capital measure for the leverage ratio is the Tier 1 capital of the risk-
based capital framework.

PART F: COUNTERCYCLICAL CAPITAL BUFFER FRAMEWORK
 The aim of the Countercyclical Capital Buffer (CCCB) regime is two fold.
 Firstly, it requires banks to build up a buffer of capital in good times which

may be used to maintain flow of credit to the real sector in difficult times.
 Secondly, it achieves the broader macro-prudential goal of restricting the

banking sector from indiscriminate lending in the periods of excess credit
growth that have often been associated with the building up of system-
wide risk.
 The CCCB may be maintained in the form of Common Equity Tier 1 (CET 1)
capital only, and the amount of the CCCB may vary from 0 to 2.5% of
total risk weighted assets (RWA) of the banks.
 The CCCB decision would normally be pre-announced with a lead time of
4 quarters. However, depending on the CCCB indicators, the banks may
be advised to build up requisite buffer in a shorter span of time.
IMPORTANT DEFINITION :
• Basis Risk : The risk that the interest rate of different assets, liabilities and
off-balance sheet items may change in different magnitude is termed as
basis risk.
• Debentures: Bonds issued by a company bearing a fixed rate of interest

usually payable half yearly on specific dates and principal amount
repayable on a particular date on redemption of the debentures.
• Deferred Tax Assets: Unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses

which can be set-off against future taxable income which is considered
as timing differences result in deferred tax assets. The deferred Tax Assets
are accounted as per the Accounting Standard 22. Deferred Tax Assets
have an effect of decreasing future income tax payments, which
indicates that they are prepaid income taxes and meet definition of
assets. Whereas deferred tax liabilities have an effect of increasing future
year's income tax payments, which indicates that they are accrued
income taxes and meet definition of liabilities.
• Net Interest Margin : Net interest margin is the net interest income divided
by average interest earning assets.

• Net NPA : Net NPA = Gross NPA – (Balance in Interest Suspense account +
DICGC/ECGC claims received and held pending adjustment + Part
payment received and kept in suspense account + Total provisions held)‘.
Basel III International framework for liquidity risk measurement, standards

and monitoring” was issued in December 2010 which presented the
details of global regulatory standards on liquidity. Two minimum standards,
viz., Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) and Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR)
for funding liquidity were prescribed by the Basel Committee for achieving
two separate but complementary objectives.
LIQUIDITY COVERAGE RATIO (Ref. RBI Circular dated June 9, 2014)
 The LCR promotes short-term resilience of banks to potential liquidity

disruptions by ensuring that they have sufficient high quality liquid assets
(HQLAs) to survive an acute stress scenario lasting for 30 days.
 Liquidity Coverage Ratio(LCR) is effective from January 1, 2015 in a

phased manner.
Jan 1,2015 Jan1,2016 Jan1,2017 Jan1,2018 Jan1,2019
Minimum 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

LCR
 The LCR standard aims to ensure that a bank maintains an adequate level
of unencumbered HQLAs that can be converted into cash to meet its
liquidity needs for a 30 calendar day time horizon under a significantly
severe liquidity stress scenario specified by supervisors. At a minimum, the
stock of liquid assets should enable the bank to survive until day 30 of the
stress scenario, by which time it is assumed that appropriate corrective
actions can be taken.
 DEFINITON OF LCR:
(Stocks of High Quality Liquid Assets/Total Net Cash outflow for 30 days)>= 100%
NET STABLE FUNDING RATIO :(Ref. RBI Circular dated May 17,2018 and dated
29.11.2018)

 The NSFR promotes resilience over a longer-term time horizon by requiring
banks to fund their activities with more stable sources of funding on an
ongoing basis.
 The objective of NSFR is to ensure that banks maintain a stable funding

profile in relation to the composition of their assets and off-balance sheet
activities. A sustainable funding structure is intended to reduce the
probability of erosion of a bank’s liquidity position due to disruptions in a
bank’s regular sources of funding that would increase the risk of its failure
and potentially lead to broader systemic stress. The NSFR limits
overreliance on short-term wholesale funding, encourages better
assessment of funding risk across all on- and off-balance sheet items, and
promotes funding stability.
 Minimum Requirement and Implementation date :
NSFR =[(Available Stable Fund(ASF))/(Required Stable Fund(RSF))]>=100%
NSFR will be implemented w.e.f. 01.04.2020

POLICY ON FRAUD RISK MANAGEMENT & FRAUD
INVESTIGATION POLICY -2017
(Ref. IOB Circular no. Misc/480/2018-19 dated 27.12.2018 issued by RMD(FRMC)
Validity of policy till 30/11/2020)
Definition of Fraud:
• A fraud is defined as “Any behavior by which one person intends to gain a

dishonest advantage over another”. Fraud is defined u/s 421 of IPC and u/s
17 of Indian Contract Act.
• RBI has defined fraud as an act of commission and/or abetment which is

intended to cause illicit gain to one person(s)/entity and wrongful loss to the
other, either by way of concealment of facts, by deceit or by playing a
confidence trick.
 Fraud Risk Management:
• Frauds in banks arising out of both system and human failures may be
grouped into four categories on the basis of perpetrator of fraud: -
(a) Frauds committed by employees

(b) Frauds committed by employees in collusion with outsiders who may or may
not be customers of the Bank.
(c) Frauds committed by outsiders/customers with insider support/involvement.
(d) Frauds committed exclusively by outsiders who may not be customers of the
Bank.
 In order to have uniformity in reporting, frauds have been classified by RBI, as

under:
a) Misappropriation and criminal breach of trust

b) Fraudulent encashment through instruments, manipulations of books of
accounts or through fictitious accounts and conversion of property.
c) Unauthorized credit facilities extended for reward or for illegal gratification.
d) Cash shortages
e) Cheating and forgery
f) Fraudulent transactions involving foreign exchange and
g) Any other type of frauds not coming under the specific head as above.

The following cases where fraudulent intention is not suspected /proved at
the time of detection will be treated as fraud: -
a) Cases of cash shortage of more than Rs. 10,000(including at ATMs) and

b) Cash shortage more than Rs. 5000/- if detected by the
Management/Auditor/Inspecting Officer and not reported on the day of
occurrence by the persons handling cash.
INCIDENT REPORTING
 The suspected frauds/frauds detected shall be reported by the branches

to the Controlling offices within Twenty-Four hours.
 Branches shall apprise controlling office instantly over phone and submit a
Report immediately when a major fraud is detected.
 This reporting has to be followed by a detailed report within a period of

three days.
 Reporting to RBI : Approval from following competent authority as

indicated below and then reporting of fraud will be done to RBI:
Amount Involved Competent authority to decide to report to RBI

< Rs. 1 Lac GM,RMD,CO
>=Rs. 1 lac< Rs. 1 crCommittee of GM,RMD and two DGMs(One
each from Inspection and Operation Dept.)
Quorum : 02; If no DGM available then 2nd line
functionaries
>=Rs. 1 Cr. < Rs. 10 Committee of 3 GMs, one each from RMD,
Cr Inspection and Mid. Corporate
Quorum : 02; 2nd functionaries in case, there is
no GM in the departments
>=Rs. 10 Cr. Committee headed by ED and three GM- one
each from RMD, Inspection and Large
Corporate
Quorum : 03
 Bank shall furnish Fraud Monitoring Return(FMR) in individual fraud cases,

irrespective of the amount involved, to RBI electronically using FMR
application in XBRL system within three weeks from the date of detection.
 In respect of fraud cases where the amount involved is Rs. 5 Cr. and
above

Bank shall furnish Flash Report(FR) within a week of such frauds are being
reported at bank’s CO.
 Reporting of Cheque related Frauds: -

• In case of the frauds involving fake/forged instruments sent in
clearing in respect of truncated instruments are to be reported only
by the paying banker and not by the collecting banker.
• However, in the case of collection of an instrument which is genuine

but the amount is collected for credit to the account of a person
who is not the true owner, the collecting bank which is defrauded
will have to file fraud report with the RBI and complaint with the
police.
• In the case of collection of instrument where the amount has been

credited before realization and subsequently the instrument is found
to be fake/forged and returned by the paying bank, it is the
collecting bank that has to file FMR. 1 with the RBI and complaint
with the police as the collecting bank is at loss by parting the
amount before realization of the instrument.
 Corrective action:
• Once a fraud is reported, irrespective of the amount, the Regional

Head shall visit the branch immediately on reporting of fraud to CO.
• Where the amount involved is Rs. 10 cr. and above, the GM of ZO

shall visit the branch to boost the morale of the staff and to oversee
remedial action taken.
• The CVO may visit the branch or nominate some higher official at
his discretion to visit where the amount of fraud is more than Rs. 10
cr.
 Action against Third Party Entities(TPEs): In cases where such TPEs are
involved in the frauds, the details shall be reported to IBA.
 Penal Measure for Fraudulent Borrowers: Information on borrowers who

have defaulted and also have committed a fraud on the bank would be
provided to the authorities concerned so that the borrower is debarred
from availing bank finance from SCBs, Development Finance Institutions,
Government owned NBFC’S, Investment Institutions etc for a period of five
years from the date of full payment of the defrauded amount.

FRAUDS IN BORROWAL ACCOUNTS INVOLVING MULTIPLE BANKING
ARRANGEMENTS(MBA)
 In case it is decided at the individual bank level to classify the account as

fraud straightway at this stage itself, the bank shall report the fraud to RBI
within 21 days of detection and also report the case to CBI/Police.
 Further within 15 days of RFA/Fraud classification, the bank which has red
flagged the account would ask the consortium leader under MBA to
convene a meeting of the JLF to discuss the issue.
 Based on voting(at least 60% share in the total lending), the account shall
be red flagged by all the banks and subject to a forensic audit initiated
by the largest lender under MBA.
 The Forensic Audit must be completed within a maximum period of three

months from the date of JLF meeting authorizing the audit,
 Within 15 days of the completion of the forensic audit, the JLF shall
reconvene and decide on the status of the account.
 In case the decision to change the account from RFA status to fraud in all
banks, it shall be reported to RBI on the CRILC platform within a week of
the said decision,
 Within 30 days of the RBI reporting, the bank initiating the forensic audit
should lodge a complaint with CBI on behalf of all the banks in the MBA.
 The overall Time allowed for the entire exercise to be completed is six
months from the date when the 1st member of the bank reported the
account as RFA or Frauds on CRILC platform.
 Cases of attempted frauds:
• The system of reporting attempted fraud cases of Rs. 1 cr and

above to RBI stand discontinued in terms of revised instructions
received from RBI.
• Bank shall continue to place the Report to Individual of attempted

fraud involving an amount of Rs. 1 cr and above before the ACB.
 Report on Fraud Outstanding to RBI:

• Bank shall submit a Quarterly Report on Frauds outstanding in Fraud
Monitoring Report(FMR-2)toRBI.

• As part of FMR 2 bank shall furnish a certificate confirming reporting
of all individual fraud cases of Rs. 1 lac and above to RBI in FMR-1
during the quarter and placement of the same to the Bank’s Board.
 Closure of Fraud cases:

• Closure of fraud cases will be handled by RMD.
• Bank shall report to RBI the details of fraud cases of Rs. 1 lac and
above closed along with reasons for closure after completing the
process.
• Banks are allowed for limited statistical purposes, to close those

fraud cases involving amounts upto Rs. 25 lacs where:
 The investigation is on or challan/charge sheet has not been

filed in the court for more than three yearfrom the date of
filling of FIR by CBI/POLICE.
• CVC has advised that only if staff of the bank is involved in the fraud
cases of below Rs. 1 lac and above Rs. 10000/-, would need to be
reported/file complaint to the local police station by the bank
branch concerned.
• In view of RBI/CVC guidelines, henceforth, cases of frauds reported

to RBI involving amount less than Rs. 1 lakh will be closed by the
bank with the approval from ED where the entire amount is
recovered and no staff lapse/staff side action completed.
 Reporting cases of Theft, Burglary, Dacoity and Bank Robberies: The cases
of Theft, Burglary, Dacoity and Bank robberies will not be treated as fraud.
 MONITORING OF FRUADS BY COMMITTEE:
• At CO: All frauds involving an amount of Rs. 1 cr and above should

be monitored and reviewed exclusively by the Special Committee
of the Board constituted for this purpose:
• The special committee shall consists of:
1) MD & CEO
2) ED
3) GOI Nominee Director
4) Part time Non-Official Director(Member of ACB) and
5) Part time Non-official Director(Member of Board)

 SPECIAL INVESTIGATION TEAM: Where the amount involved is less than Rs.
1 cr, the regional heads shall arrange for Investigation.
 The CBI complaint shall be lodged under the signature of Regional Heads
after getting the draft of the same vetted by Vigilance Department.
REPORTING OF FRAUDS TO POLICE/CBI
Category Amount Involved Agency to Complaint Remarks

of Bank in the fraud whom to be
complaint lodged by
should be
lodged
PSB < Rs. 3 CR. State Police Branch If committed by
1. >=Rs. 10K < bank staff
Rs. 1 L
2. >=Rs. 1L<Rs. State Regional To be lodged by
3 cr CID/EOW of Head Regional Head
the state
concerned
>=Rs. 3 CR <=Rs. 25 CBI Regional To be lodged
CR Head with Anti
corruption of
CBI(where the
staff involved is
prima facie
evident)/EOW of
CBI(Where staff
involved is prima
facie not
evident)
>Rs. 25 CR<=Rs. 50 CBI Regional To be lodged
CR Head with Banking
Security and
Fraud Cell(BSFC)
of CBI
>Rs. 50 CR CBI Regional To be lodged
Head with the Joint
Director(Policy)
CBI, HQ, New
Delhi

 CENTRAL FRUAD REGISTRY:A CFR based on the fraud monitoring returns,
filed by the banks and the select FIs, including the updates thereof, has
been made available by RBI.
 General Guidelines to be followed by branches/RO on reporting of

frauds:-
 Within three weeks from the date of detection where the amount involved
is less than Rs. 5 cr.
Within seven days from the date on which the matter come to the notice
of CO where the amount involved is Rs. 5 cr and above.

CREDIT RISK RATING MODULE(CRRM)
INTERNAL RATING OF BORROWAL ACCOUNTS WITH EXPOSURE LESS THAN Rs. 1 Cr.-
CREDIT RISK RATING MODULE(CRRM)
(Ref. IOB circular no. MISC/541/2018-19 DATED 29/03/2019)
 Our Bank has procured new rating models from M/S IMaCS Ltd(ICRA
Management Consulting Services Ltd) and the package is named as
‘New CRRM’.
 New CRRM shall be used for rating MSME Borrowers and Agri Borrowers
with limits less than Rs. 1 Crore.
 Salient Features of New CRRM :

• The New CRRM Rating is based on Industry Standards having 10 points
rating scale, as against the 7 points rating scale of the existing CRRM.
• In addition to having a qualitative assessment module for assessing

Financial Risk, the new CRRM rating models capture the macroeconomic
effects of a borrower by adopting both the “Through the Cycle”(TTC) and
“Point in Time”(PIT) rating philosophies.
• The TTC parameters used are Return on Capital Employed(ROCE),

Earning Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization(EBIDTA)/Net
Sales, Average Sales, Sales Growth and cash flow adequacy.
• Under PIT parameters, Gearing Ratio and Quick Ratio are used.
 Models available in New CRRM: Total 7 Models: 4 Models for MSME and 3
Models Agri categories.
 The four models available for rating the MSME borrowers are:
S.No. Model Business Segment

1 Micro Model To evaluate borrowers with exposure up to
1(M1C) Rs. 2 Lacs
2 Micro Model To evaluate borrowers with exposure
2(M2C) between Rs. 2 lacs to Rs. 10 Lacs
3 Small and Medium To evaluate borrowers with exposures
Enterprise between Rs. 10 lacs and Rs. 1 cr. This
Model(SMM) model is applicable only to mfg.
companies
4 Small and business To evaluate borrowers with exposures

Service Model(SBS) between Rs. 10 lacs and Rs. 1 cr. This
model is applicable only to Trading
companies
 The three models available for rating the Agri borrowers are:
S.N. Model
1 Agri Processing Unit Model(APU)
2(a) Agriculture Model Term Loan(ATL)
2(b) Agriculture Model Working capital Loan(AWC)
3(a) Agri-allied activities model-Term Loan (ALT)
3(b) Agri-Allied Activity Model-Working Capital(ALW)
 Ineligible Accounts in New CRRM:-

a. Accounts backed by 100% liquid security, Jewel Loans
b. Agri Loans under KCC Scheme, SHGs
c. Loan against Deposits
d. Accounts exclusively sanctioned for Liquirent purpose, under Non-CRE
category.
e. NFB limits backed by 100% cash margin or deposit margin.
f. NPA advances.
 Rating Workflow:
Level 1- Originator(Scale I,II & III)
Level 2 – Approver(Scale III and above)
Level 3-Validator(RO Risk Manager and ZO Risk Manager)
 The work flow for Rating Origination, Approval and Validation shall be as
under:

 Rating shall be valid for a period of 12 months from the date of finalization
of the rating.
 The Hurdle Rate for rating under New CRRM will be IOB 7.
 Renewal without Enhancement for Existing accounts rated below Hurdle
Rate(IOB 8 and above): Scale IV and above
 Renewal with enhancement for existing accounts rated below Hurdle

Rate(IOB8 only): RLCC and above only at exceptional cases if any three
of these conditions are satisfied:-
a. The borrower is having a long standing banking relationship with our

bank, with at least 5 years satisfactory relationship.
b. The rating downgrade is temporary in nature.
c. There is strong group support available for the borrower
d. There is a collateral coverage of 60% and above.
 Enhancement is not possible for IOB9 and above
 Fresh loans can be considered for borrowers upto IOB 8 only(by RLCC)
 Branches can sanction fresh loan upto IOB 7 only
 For IOB 9 rated borrowers, no fresh sanction or enhancement is permitted.
 Common Scale Rating Mapping with IOB Scales:
MSME Models
Agro Models:

 Clarification regarding MSME Online Processing Portal :The risk assessment
part in the in-house MSME Online Processing Portal(Up to Rs. 10 Lakhs) will
be dis-integrated and all accounts processed in the portal has to be
necessarily rated in New CRRM.
 Clarification regarding accounts routed through “PSBloansin59minutes”

Portal: For new accounts, it is compulsory to route the proposal through
PSB loan in 59 minutes portal. If he proposal comes to ‘safety’ and is
acceptable, the proposal has to be rated under new CRRM also to get a
rating grade.
 In case of new accounts, any borrower which gets a ‘Safety’ assessment

in PSBloansin59minutes Portal and scores adversely i.e. rating is below
hurdle rate in new CRRM, it should be re-assessed to find the reasons for
variance. If required, it has to be referred to RMD,CO with complete
details for the final decision.

RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL(RAM)/ Dynamic
Rating/External Rating and New Scoring Model
INTERNAL RATING OF BORROWAL ACCOUNTS-RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL(RAM)
(Ref IOB circular no. MISC/370/2018-19 dated 22.06.2018 and MISC/530/2018-19
dated 13.03.2019)
 Up gradation of RAM version from basic version i.e. Active Server

Page(ASP) to advanced version i.e. Java Server Page(JSP).
 There are total 11 models( 6 new models added) available on JSP RAM
shall include:
1. Bank Rating Model(Not available for Branch)(NEW)
2. Large corporate(LT)
3. Traders(TR)
4. Small and Medium Enterprises(SME)-Manufacturing
5. Small and Medium Enterprises(SME)-Service(NEW)
6. NBFC(NEW)
7. Real Estate Developer(NEW)
8. Contractor Model(NEW)
9. Infrastructure Power Project
10. Infrastructure Road Project
11. Infrastructure Telecom(NEW)
 A set parameters has been introduced know as “Guard Rails” which will
prevent analyst from doing highly favorable/unfavorable assessment by
tweaking the Business Risk Parameters. It will be operational when for a
particular borrower, the difference between Business Risk(BR) grade and
Industry Risk(IR) grade is more than 3 notches or difference between
Financial Risk(FR) grades and Business Risk(BR) grade is more than 2
notches.
 Revised Eligibility Norms : The borrowal account with a total

exposure(both FB and NFB) of Rs. 1 cr and above (irrespective of SME and
Non SME) has to be rated under RAM Model.
 Interest Rate Linked to RAM Rating: 1) 1 cr and above for NON SME & 2) 2
cr and above for SME
 The credit decision and interest rate should be decided on the basis of
final validation reports only.
 The following should be added in all Terms of sanction: When the rating of
a borrower is downgraded, the ROI will be automatically reset in line with

the rating and rate as applicable for lower rating will be applicable. The
higher pricing will be with immediate effect and without waiting till
renewal/review of such loans. However, in case of rating upgraded, the
changes in the ROI will be considered at the time of renewal/review only.
 Trader Model shall be used for trading advances, if the turnover is less than
Rs. 75 cr; but if the T/O for trading advances is Rs. 75 Crore and above,
then the Large Corporate Model shall be used.
 All agriculture advances with aggregate limit of Rs. 1 crore and above
shall be rated under TR Model, if the T/O is less than Rs. 75 crore, otherwise
to be rated under LT Model.
 Advance to CRE with an aggregate limit of Rs. 1 crore and above shall be
rated under TR model, if the T/O of the account is less than Rs. 75 cr
otherwise to be rated under LT model.
 Ineligible accounts under RAM Rating :-

a. All accounts under Schematic Lending
b. Accounts exclusively sanctioned for Liquirent Purpose
c. NPA Advances
d. NFB Limit backed by 100% cash margin or deposit margin
e. Loan against Deposits.
INTRODUCTION OF DYNAMIC RATING OF BORROWAL ACCOUNTS

(Ref. IOB Circular No, MISC/423/2018-19 dated 20.09.2018)
 Those account rated between April to October on the basis of Provisional

Financial Statement should be re-rated immediately upon receipt of
Audited Financial Statement.
 Dynamic Rating means reviewing the rating more than once in a year at
least on a half yearly basis. The dynamic rating shall be triggered in the
following circumstances:-
• External Rating of an account is downgraded/outlook

changed.(Rating of accounts should be done within 7 days and
should be confirmed to RMD,CO)
• Externally Unrated accounts having exposure of Rs. 200 cr. and
above- Borrowers having exposure of Rs. 200 Cr. and above and
are not externally rated should be rated internally at half yearly
periodically mandatorily. In such accounts, rating will be valid only
for 6 months.
Compulsory External Rating of Borrowal accounts with aggregate credit limits of

Rs. 25 Crores and above excluding MSME Borrowal accounts

(Ref.: IOB Circular No. ADV/429/2019-20 dated 25.11.2019 by CSSD)
 External rating is now compulsory for all the accounts having aggregate
exposure (other than MSME) of Rs. 25 crores and above.
 All the new connection with aggregate exposure of Rs. 25 Crores and
above(other than MSME) are to be compulsorily rated externally w.e.f.
01.04.2020.
 However, all existing accounts(other than MSME and Special Schemes)
with exposures of Rs. 25 Crores and above have to be rated externally on
or before 01.12.2020. If the borrower fails to obtain external rating within
the stipulated time, the sanctioning authority must stipulate a sanction
condition to charge an additional interest of 1%.
 MSME accounts and all special schemes having an exposures of Rs. 25
crores and up to Rs. 100 crores are exempted from compulsory External
Rating.
New Scoring Model for Micro Small and Medium(MSME) Enterprises to
Assess & Filter the Entry Level MSME Applicants
(Ref.: IOB Circular No. ADV/104/2017-18 dated 18.05.2017)
 “New Scoring Model for MSME” is introduced with the approval of the
Board, to assess & filter the New MSME Borrowers at the entry level, for
credit limits from Rs. 2.00 lakh & above upto Rs. 200.00 Lakh.
 The new scoring model will reduce TAT.
 This new scoring model works on a scoring matrix, by keying in answers a
set of questions framed on management behavioral score, management
score, business score and financial score.
 The applicant is eligible for Bank finance, provided the marks scored by
him / her are 60% & above, otherwise the application should be rejected.
 New Scoring Model for MSME and it is ported at IOB ONLINE->BRANCH
PRODUCT->BRANCH MIS REPORT/MENU->. Branches to login with their
Branch Code->Roll No.->Chris Password

MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS/TERMINOLOGY
RELATED TO FINANCE
REPURCHASE TRANSACTION(REPO) (RESERVE BANK) DIRECTIONS, 2018
[ Ref. RBI circular no. RBI/2018-19/24 dated July 24,2018]
 “Repo” shall have the same meaning as defined in Section 45U (c) of RBI
Act, 1934.
 “Reverse Repo” shall have the same meaning as defined in Section 45U
(d) of RBI Act, 1934.
 A ‘repo’ transaction by an entity is ‘reverse repo’ transaction for the
counterpart entity. For the purpose of these Directions, the word ‘repo’ is
used to mean both ‘repo’ and ‘reverse repo’ with the appropriate
meaning applied contextually.
 “Tri-party repo” means a repo contract where a third entity (apart from
the borrower and lender), called a Tri-Party Agent, acts as an intermediary
between the two parties to the repo to facilitate services like collateral
selection, payment and settlement, custody and management during the
life of the transaction.
 Eligible Securities for Repo :
a. Government securities issued by the Central Government or a State
Government
b. Listed corporate bonds and debentures, subject to the condition that
no participant shall borrow against the collateral of its own securities,
or securities issued by a related entity.
c. Commercial Papers (CPs) and Certificate of Deposits (CDs)
d. Any other security of a local authority as may be specified in this behalf
by the Central Government.
 Repos shall be undertaken for a minimum period of one day and a
maximum period of one year.
 Repo transactions may be traded on any recognized stock exchanges, or
an electronic trading platform (ETP) duly authorised by the Reserve Bank
or in the over-the-counter (OTC) market. However, prior approval of the
Reserve Bank is required for trading repos on any trading platform,
including on recognized stock exchanges.
 Settlement of trades under these Directions shall be-

(a) The first leg of all repo transactions shall settle either on a T+0 or T+1
basis.
(b) All repo transactions shall settle on a Delivery vs Payments (DvP) basis
(c) All repos in government securities shall settle through CCIL or any other
clearing agency approved by the Reserve Bank.
(d) All repos in corporate bonds and debentures shall settle through the
clearing house of exchanges or any other entity which has been
approved by the Reserve Bank.
 Listed corporate bonds and debentures shall carry a minimum haircut of
2% of market value. Additional haircut may be charged based on tenor
and illiquidity of the security.
 CPs and CDs shall carry a minimum haircut of 1.5% of market value.
 Securities issued by a local authority shall carry a minimum haircut of 2% of
market value
 Funds borrowed under repo including tri-party repo in government
securities shall be exempted fromCRR/SLR computation and the security
acquired under repo shall be eligible for SLR provided the security is
primarily eligible for SLR as per the provisions of the Act under which it is
required to be maintained.
 Borrowings by a bank through repo in corporate bonds and debentures
shall be reckoned as liabilities for Cash Reserve Ratio/ Statutory Liquidity
Ratio requirement and, to the extent these liabilities are to the banking
system, they shall be netted as per section 42(1) of the RBI Act, 1934.
 Tri-Party Agent:
• All tri-party agents need prior authorisation from the Reserve Bank to
act in that capacity.
• Scheduled commercial banks, recognized stock exchanges and
clearing corporations of stock exchanges or clearing corporations
authorised under PSS Act., are eligible to be tri-party agents.
• The applicant should have minimum paid up equity share capital of
Rs. 25 crore which should be maintained at all times.
• The applicant should have past experience of at least five years in
the financial sector, in India or abroad, preferably in custody,
clearing or settlement services
(Ref.: Master Circular Cash Reserve Ratio and Statutory Liquidity Ratio; RBI Master
Circular No. RBI/2015-16/98 dated July 01.2015)
 With a view to monitoring compliance of maintenance of statutory

reserve requirements viz. CRR and SLR by the SCBs, the Reserve Bank of

India has prescribed statutory returns i.e.Form A Return (for CRR) under
Section 42(2) of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Act, 1934 and Form VIII
Return (for SLR) under Section 24 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
 In terms of Section 42(1) of the RBI Act, 1934 the Reserve Bank, having
regard to the needs of securing the monetary stability in the country,
prescribes the CRR for SCBs without any floor or ceiling rate.
 In terms of Section 42(1A) of RBI Act, 1934, the SCBs are required to
maintain, in addition to the balances prescribed under Section 42(1) of
the Act, an additional average daily balance, the amount of which shall
not be less than the rate specified by the Reserve Bank in the notification
published in the Gazette of India from time to time.
 As the Reserve Bank of India has been authorized in terms of Section
42(1C) of the RBI Act, 1934, to specify whether any transaction or class of
transactions would be regarded as a liability of banks in India.
 Demand Liabilities of a bank are liabilities which are payable on demand.
These include current deposits, demand liabilities portion of savings bank
deposits, margins held against letters of credit/guarantees, balances in
overdue fixed deposits, cash certificates and cumulative/recurring
deposits, outstanding Telegraphic Transfers (TTs), Mail Transfers (MTs),
Demand Drafts (DDs), unclaimed deposits, credit balances in the Cash
Credit account and deposits held as security for advances which are
payable on demand. Money at Call and Short Notice from outside the
banking system should be shown against liability to others.
 Time Liabilities of a bank are those which are payable otherwise than on
demand. These include fixed deposits, cash certificates, cumulative and
recurring deposits, time liabilities portion of savings bank deposits, staff
security deposits, margin held against letters of credit, if not payable on
demand, deposits held as securities for advances which are not payable
on demand and Gold deposits.
 ODTL include interest accrued on deposits, bills payable, unpaid
dividends, suspense account balances representing amounts due to
other banks or public, net credit balances in branch adjustment account,
any amounts due to the banking system which are not in the nature of
deposits or borrowing. Such liabilities may arise due to items like collection
of bills on behalf of other banks, interest due to other banks and so on. If a
bank cannot segregate the liabilities to the banking system, from the total
of ODTL, the entire ODTL may be shown against item II (c) 'Other Demand
and Time Liabilities' of the Return in Form 'A' and average CRR maintained
on it.

 The balance outstanding in the blocked account pertaining to
segregated outstanding credit entries for more than 5 years in inter-
branch adjustment account, the margin money on bills purchased /
discounted and gold borrowed by banks from abroad, should also be
included in ODTL.
 Cash collaterals received under collateralized derivative transactions
should be included in the bank’s DTL/NDTL for the purpose of reserve
requirements as these are in the nature of ‘outside liabilities’.
 Interest accrued on deposits should be calculated on each reporting
fortnight (as per the interest calculation methods applicable to various
types of accounts).
 Liabilities not to be included for DTL/NDTL computation : -
• Paid up capital, reserves, any credit balance in the Profit & Loss
Account of the bank, amount of any loan taken from the RBI and
the amount of refinance taken from Exim Bank, NHB, NABARD, SIDBI.
• Net income tax provision Amount received from DICGC towards
claims and held by banks pending adjustments thereof;
• Amount received from ECGC by invoking the guarantee;
• Amount received from insurance company on ad-hoc settlement
of claims pending judgement of the Court.
• Amount received from the Court Receiver
• The liabilities arising on account of utilization of limits under Bankers’
Acceptance Facility (BAF);
• District Rural Development Agency (DRDA) subsidy of Rs. 10,000/-
kept in Subsidy Reserve Fund account in the name of Self Help
Groups;
• Subsidy released by NABARD under Investment Subsidy Scheme for
Construction/Renovation/Expansion of Rural Godowns;
• Net unrealized gain/loss arising from derivatives transaction under
trading portfolio
• Income flows received in advance such as annual fees and other
charges which are not refundable;
• Bill rediscounted by a bank with eligible financial institutions as
approved by RBI;
 Exempted Category :
(i) Liabilities to the banking system in India as computed under clause
(d) of the explanation to Section 42(1) of the RBI Act, 1934;
(ii) Credit balances in ACU (US$) Accounts; and

(iii) Demand and Time Liabilities in respect of their Offshore Banking
Units (OBU).
(iv) The eligible amount of incremental FCNR (B) and NRE deposits of
maturities of three years and above from the base date of July 26,
2013, and outstanding as on March 7, 2014, till their maturities/pre-
mature withdrawals, and
(v) Minimum of Eligible Credit (EC) and outstanding Long term Bonds
(LB) to finance Infrastructure Loans and affordable housing loans, as
per the circular DBOD.BP.BC.No.25/08.12.014/2014-15 dated July 15,
2014 extant instructions.
 Loans out of Foreign Currency Non–Resident Accounts (Banks), (FCNR [B]
Deposits Scheme) and Inter-Bank Foreign Currency (IBFC) deposits should
be included as part of bank credit while reporting in Form ’A’ Return.
 In order to improve cash management by banks, as a measure of
simplification, a lag of one fortnight in the maintenance of stipulated CRR
by banks was introduced with effect from the fortnight beginning
November 06, 1999.
 With a view to providing flexibility to banks in choosing an optimum
strategy of holding reserves depending upon their intra fortnight cash
flows, all SCBs are required to maintain minimum CRR balances up to 95
per cent of the average daily required reserves for a reporting fortnight on
all days of the fortnight with effect from the fortnight beginning September
21, 2013 balance up to 90% of the average daily required reserves for a
reporting fortnight on all days of the fortnight with effective from the
fortnight beginning April 16,2016.(Ref. RBI circular dated 5th April, 2016)
 In view of the amendment carried out to RBI Act 1934, omitting sub-
section (1B) of Section 42,the Reserve Bank does not pay any interest on
the CRR balances maintained by SCBs with effect from the fortnight
beginning March 31, 2007.
 Under Section 42(2) of the RBI Act, 1934, all SCBs are required to submit to
Reserve Bank a provisional Return in Form 'A' within 7 days from the expiry
of the relevant fortnight which is used for preparing press communiqué.
The final Form 'A' Return is required to be submitted to RBI within 20 days
from expiry of the relevant fortnight.
 Annexure A to Form ‘A’ Return showing all foreign currency liabilities and
assets and Annexure B to Form ‘A’ Return giving details about investment
in approved securities, investment in non-approved securities, memo
items such as subscription to shares /debentures / bonds in primary market
and subscriptions through private placement.

 The present practice of calculation of the proportion of demand liabilities
and time liabilities by SCBs in respect of their savings bank deposits on the
basis of the position as at the close of business on 30thSeptember and
31stMarch every year (cf. RBI circular DBOD.No.BC.142/09.16.001/97-98
dated November 19, 1997) shall continue in the new system of interest
application on savings bank deposits on a daily product basis.
 The average of the minimum balances maintained in each of the month
during the half year period shall be treated by the bank as the amount
representing the "time liability” portion of the savings bank deposits. When
such an amount is deducted from the average of the actual balances
maintained during the half year period, the difference would represent
the "demand liability” portion.
 In case of default in maintenance of CRR requirement on a daily basis
which is currently 95 per cent of the total CRR requirement, penal interest
will be recovered for that day at the rate of three per cent per annum
above the Bank Rate on the amount by which the amount actually
maintained falls short of the prescribed minimum on that day and if the
shortfall continues on the next succeeding day/s, penal interest will be
recovered at the rate of five per cent per annum above the Bank Rate.
 In cases of default in maintenance of CRR on average basis during a
fortnight, penal interest will be recovered as envisaged in sub-section (3)
of Section 42 of Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
 STATUTORY LIQUIDITY RATIO : The value of such assets of a SCB shall not be
less than such percentage not exceeding 40 per cent of its total DTL in
India as on the last Friday of the second preceding fortnight as the
Reserve Bank may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify from
time to time. SCBs can participate in the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF)
Scheme introduced by Reserve Bank with effect from May 09, 2011. Under
this facility, the eligible entities may borrow up to two per cent of their
respective NDTL outstanding at the end of the second preceding fortnight
from April 17, 2012.
 Within the mandatory SLR requirement, Government securities to the
extent allowed by the RBI under Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) are
permitted to be reckoned as the Level 1 High Quality Liquid Assets
(HQLAs) for the purpose of computing Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) of
banks.
 In addition to this, banks are permitted to reckon up to another 5 per cent
of their NDTL within the mandatory SLR requirement as level 1 HQLA.

 Cash or (b) in Gold valued at a price not exceeding the current market
price, or (c) Investment in the following instruments which will be referred
to as "Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) securities":
• Dated securities issued up to May 06, 2011 as listed in the Annex to
Notification DBOD.No.Ret.91/12.02.001/2010-11 dated May 09, 2011;
• Treasury Bills of the Government of India;
• Dated securities of the Government of India issued from time to
time under the market borrowing programme and the Market
Stabilization Scheme;
• State Development Loans (SDLs) of the State Governments issued
from time to time under the market borrowing programme; and
• Any other instrument as may be notified by the Reserve Bank of
India.
 The cash management bill will be treated as Government of India
Treasury Bill and accordingly shall be treated as SLR security.
 The procedure to compute total NDTL for the purpose of SLR under
Section 24 (2A) of Banking Regulation Act, 1949 is broadly similar to the
procedure followed for CRR. SCBs are required to include inter-bank term
deposits / term borrowing liabilities of all maturities in 'Liabilities to the
Banking System'. Similarly, banks should include their inter-bank assets of
term deposits and term lending of all maturities in 'Assets with the Banking
System' for computation of NDTL for SLR purpose.
 If a banking company fails to maintain the required amount of SLR, it shall
be liable to pay to RBI in respect of that default, the penal interest for that
day at the rate of three per cent per annum above the Bank Rate on the
shortfall and if the default continues on the next succeeding working day,
the penal interest may be increased to a rate of five per cent per annum
above the Bank Rate for the concerned days of default on the shortfall.
 Banks should submit to the Reserve Bank before 20th day of every month,
a Return in Form VIII showing the amounts of SLR held on alternate Fridays
during immediate preceding month with particulars of their DTL in India
held on such Fridays or if any such Friday is a public holiday under the
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, at the close of business on preceding
working day.
 Banks should also submit a statement as Annexure to Form VIII Return
giving daily position of (a) assets held for the purpose of compliance with
SLR, (b) excess cash balances maintained by them with RBI in the
prescribed format, and (c) mode of valuation of securities.

(RBI Circular dated April 13, 2018 on Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme 2018-19
series I)
 The Bonds under this Scheme may be held by a person resident in India,
being an individual, in his capacity as such individual, or on behalf of
minor child, or jointly with any other individual. The bond may also be held
by a Trust, HUFs, Charitable Institution and University. “Person resident in
India” is defined under section 2(v) read with section 2(u) of the Foreign
Exchange Management Act, 1999.
 The Bonds shall be denominated in units of one gram of gold and
multiples thereof. Minimum investment in the Bonds shall be one gram with
a maximum limit of subscription of 4 kg for individuals, 4 kg for Hindu
Undivided Family (HUF) and 20 kg for trusts and similar entities notified by
the government from time to time per fiscal year (April – March),
 The issue price of the Gold Bonds will be Rs. 50 per gram less than the
nominal value to those investors applying online and the payment against
the application is made through digital mode.
 The Bonds shall bear interest from the date of issue at the rate of 2.50
percent (fixed rate) per annum on the nominal value. Interest shall be
paid in half-yearly rests and the last interest shall be payable on maturity
along with the principal.
 Payment shall be accepted in Indian Rupees through cash up to a
maximum of Rs. 20,000/- or Demand Drafts or Cheque or Electronic
banking. Where payment is made through cheque or demand draft, the
same shall be drawn in favour of receiving office.
 The Bonds shall be repayable on the expiration of eight years from May
04, 2018, the date of issue of Bonds. Pre-mature redemption of the Bond is
permitted from fifth year of the date of issue on the interest payment
dates.
 The redemption price shall be fixed in Indian Rupees and the redemption
price shall be based on simple average of closing price of gold of 999
purity of the previous 3 working days, published by the India Bullion and
Jewelers Association Limited.
 Bonds acquired by the banks through the process of invoking
lien/hypothecation/pledge alone shall be counted towards Statutory
Liquidity Ratio.
 The Bonds may be used as collateral for loans. The Loan to Value ratio will
be as applicable to ordinary gold loan mandated by the RBI from time to
time. The lien on the Bonds shall be marked in the depository by the

authorized banks. The loan against SGBs would be subject to decision of
the bank/financing agency, and cannot be inferred as a matter of right.
 Interest on the Bonds shall be taxable as per the provisions of the Income-
tax Act, 1961. The capital gains tax arising on redemption of SGB to an
individual has been exempted.
 An individual Non - resident Indian may get the security transferred in his
name on account of his being a nominee of a deceased investor
provided that:
• the Non-Resident investor shall need to hold the security till early
redemption or till maturity; and
• the interest and maturity proceeds of the investment shall not be
repatriable.
 Commission for distribution shall be paid at the rate of Rupee one per
hundred of the total subscription received by the receiving offices on the
applications received and receiving offices shall share at least 50% of the
commission so received with the agents or sub-agents for the business
procured through them.
(RBI Master Direction on Gold Monetization Scheme, 2015 dated October 22,
2015 ast updated as on Jan 9, 2019)
 GMS, which modifies the existing ‘Gold Deposit Scheme’ (GDS) and ‘Gold
Metal Loan Scheme (GML), is intended to mobilise gold held by
households and institutions of the country and facilitate its use for
productive purposes, and in the long run, to reduce country’s reliance on
the import of gold.
 Collection and Purity Testing Centre (CPTC) - The collection and assaying
centres certified by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and notified by
the Central Government for the purpose of handling gold deposited and
redeemed under GMS.
 Medium and Long Term Government Deposit (MLTGD) - The deposit of
gold made under the GMS with a designated bank in the account of the
Central Government for a medium term period of 5-7 years or a long term
period of 12-15 years or for such period as may be decided from time to
time by the Central Government.
 Scheme - Gold Monetization Scheme, 2015 which includes Revamped
Gold Deposit Scheme (R-GDS) and Revamped Gold Metal Loan Scheme
(R-GML).
 Short Term Bank Deposit (STBD) - The deposit of gold made under the GMS
with a designated bank for a short term period of 1-3 years.

 The principal and interest on STBD shall be denominated in gold. In the
case of MLTGD the principal will be denominated in gold. However, the
interest on MLTGD shall be calculated in Indian Rupees with reference to
deposit the value of gold at the time of the.
 Persons eligible to make a deposit - Resident Indians [Individuals,
HUFs,Proprietorship & Partnership firms, Trusts including Mutual
Funds/Exchange Traded Funds registered under SEBI (Mutual Fund)
Regulations, Companies, charitable institutions, Central Government,
State Government or any other entity owned by Central Government or
State Government can make deposits under the scheme. Joint deposits
of two or more eligible depositors are also allowed under the scheme and
the deposit in such case shall be credited to the joint deposit account
opened in the name of such depositors. The existing rules regarding joint
operation of bank deposit accounts including nominations will be
applicable to these gold deposits.
 Interest on deposits under the scheme will start accruing from the date of
conversion of gold deposited into tradable gold bars after refinement or
30 days after the receipt of gold at the CPTC or the bank’s designated
branch, as the case may be, whichever is earlier.
 On the day the gold deposited under the scheme starts accruing interest,
the designated banks shall translate the gold liabilities and assets in Indian
Rupees by crossing the London AM fixing for Gold / USD rate with the
Rupee-US Dollar reference rate announced by RBI on that day.
 The quantity of gold will be expressed up to three decimals of a gram.
 Acceptance of Deposit: The minimum deposit at any one time shall be 30
grams of raw gold (bars, coins, jewellery excluding stones and other
metals). There is no maximum limit for deposit under the scheme.
 Type of Deposits: The short term deposits shall be treated as bank’s on-
balance sheet liability. These deposits will be made with the designated
banks for a short period of 1-3 years (with a facility of roll over). Deposits
can also be allowed for broken periods (e.g. 1 year 3 months; 2 years 4
months 5 days; etc.). The rate of interest payable in the case of deposits
for maturities with broken periods shall be calculated as the sum of interest
for the completed year plus interest for the number of remaining days at
the rate of D/360*ARI.
 The deposit will attract CRR and SLR requirements as per applicable
instructions of RBI from the date of credit of the amount to the deposit
account.

 The deposit under this category will be accepted by the designated
banks on behalf of the Central Government. The receipts issued by the
CPTC and the deposit certificate issued by the designated banks shall
state this clearly.
 This deposit will not be reflected in the balance sheet of the designated
banks
 The Medium Term Government Deposit (MTGD) can be made for 5-7
years and Long Term Government Deposit (LTGD) for 12-15 years or for
such period as may be decided by the Central Government from time to
time.
 The rate of interest on such deposit will be decided by Central
 Government and notified by Reserve Bank of India from time to time.
 The current rate of interest as notified by the Central Government are as
under:
(i) On medium term deposit – 2.25% p.a.
(ii) On long term deposit – 2.50% p.
 The rate of interest payable in the case of deposits for maturities with
broken periods shall be calculated as the sum of interest for the complete
year plus interest for the number of remaining days at the rate of
D/360*ARI.
 The periodicity of interest payment on these deposits is annual and shall
be paid on 31st March every year. A depositor will have an option to
receive payment of simple interest annually or cumulative interest at the
time of maturity, in which case it will be compounded annually. This
option shall be exercised at the time of deposit.
 A Medium Term Government Deposit (MTGD) is allowed to be withdrawn
any time after 3 years and a Long Term Government Deposit (LTGD) after
5 years.

 In the case of MLTGD, the redemption of principal at maturity shall, at the
option of the depositor, be either in Indian Rupee equivalent of the value
of deposited gold at the time of redemption, or in gold. However, any
pre-mature redemption of MLTGD shall be only in INR. Where the
redemption of the deposit is in gold, an administrative charge at a rate of
0.2% of the notional redemption amount in terms of INR shall be collected
from the depositor.
 Central Government has decided that with effect from November 5, 2016,
designated banks will be paid handling charges (including gold purity
testing, refining, transportation, storage and any other relevant costs) for
MLTGD at a flat rate of 1.5% and commission at the rate of 1% of the
rupee equivalent of the amount of gold mobilized under the scheme until
further notice.
********************

MODULE-F
Para Banking
&
Miscellaneous Activities
IOB GIFT CARD SCHEME
Salient Features of the new Gift card scheme:
• Gift cards can be issued for any value between Rs.100 and Rs.50,000, in
multiples of Re.1/- as per the choice of the customer.
• Gift card is issued as a Pre-paid instrument, supported by Magnetic Stripe

band technology with a 16 digit number, under VISA platform.
• At the time of dispatch of stock to branches, the cards will not be loaded
with any value.
• Only at the time of issue of the card to the customer, amount remitted by
the Purchaser will be loaded in the Card.
• Option to re-load the amount in the same card (Top up) is not permitted.
• Gift cards cannot be used to withdraw cash in ATM/Branch.
• Gift Cards can be used in domestic Merchant Establishments accepting

Visa Cards with PIN number provided along with the Card.
• Gift cards can also be used in Internet for domestic online transactions.
• The card will have a validity period of ONLY one year from the date of
issue by the branch to the customer, irrespective of the date of validity
printed on the card.
• No interest will be paid on the card balance.
• Cardholders can view the balance available in the Card through IOB
ATM using the PIN provided in the PIN mailer sent along with the card.
They can also view the balance through Bank’s website
www.iobgiftcard.in. For this purpose, the cardholder has to use the Gift
card number as the initial login and access code provided in the PIN
mailer as the initial password.
• In case of loss/damage of the card, the card can be hot listed by the
cardholder through Bank’s website www.iobgiftcard.in. Branches can also
hotlist the card through the Gift Card Portal in IOBONLINE.
• Cards reported Lost can be blocked by branch in the Gift card portal.
• Bank will consider issue of replacement card to the card holder against a
request for the Lost/Damaged/Expired Gift Card made by the Purchaser
at the branch where he/she originally purchased the Gift card.
On receipt of the stock of card, branches should log on to Gift card portal
available in IOBONLINE under ‘Branch Products’ and acknowledge receipt
of the stock in the menu option. Unless stock is entered, branch will not be
able to issue Gift cards to their customers.
1|Page- Module F Prepared by: Shri Elavenil AA

Vetted by : Shri Anil Thej Kolanti
Gift Cards can be issued only to the KYC complaint customers (Cir dt
ITEC/50/2017-19 dt 26.12.2017)
Branches should obtain the particulars of the purchaser duly filled and
signed in the application form. The Terms and conditions portion which is
printed in the application form itself, may be cut and retained by the
purchaser for his/Beneficiary’s future reference. The same is also available in
the welcome letter sent along with the card.
Branches can obtain details of the Beneficiary in the application form itself,
which is optional.
Applicant can purchase any number of Gift cards and can use single
application form/single cheque for the same. However, credit vouchers
should be prepared separately for each card.
A Commission of Rs.50/- (inclusive of Service Tax) per card will be collected

from the applicant towards issuance of the Gift card.
Staff members/Ex-staff members applying for purchase of Gift cards are

exempted from payment of this commission at the time of purchase.
Purchaser should be advised that if the amount loaded in the card is not
utilized within the validity period of one year from the date of issue of the
card, the balance amount will be forfeited.
An alert SMS message will be sent to the Purchaser 15 days in advance prior
to the date of expiry. SMS alert will also be sent to the cardholder if his
mobile details are available in the system.
Branches should compulsorily obtain mobile number of the applicant at the

time of issuance of Gift card to facilitate issuance of suitable alert
messages. Branches may also additionally obtain e-mail id of the purchaser.
The balance amount outstanding in the expired cards as at the end of

each half- year will be transferred to Bank’s P&L account during the first
week of subsequent April and September every year.
Thus during the first week of September, balance amount available in all
expired cards as on 31st March will be transferred to Bank’s P & L account.
In case the purchaser approaches the branch for claiming the balance
amount available in the expired card, before the same was transferred to
P&L account, branches can issue a replacement card.
Reissuance of Gift cards for Lost/Expired cards:
In case of Loss/Damage/Expiry of the card and if there is balance available

in the card, the original Purchaser of the card may give a written request
and claim the balance amount at the branch where the card was initially
purchased.

Branch will verify the balance available in the old Lost/Damaged/Expired
card through the Gift Card portal and issue a replacement card.
The branch will issue a replacement card after collecting Rs.25/- towards
processing fee, which is inclusive of Service Tax.
For replacement cards, Staff members/Ex-staff members are NOT exempted
from processing fee.
Branches can issue replacement card for an amount less than Rs.100/- also,
since the balance in the old Lost/Expired Gift card may be less than Rs.100/-
, after deducting processing fee. For instance, if the balance in the old card
is Rs.75/-, replacement card will be issued for Rs.50/- after deducting Rs.25/-
towards processing fee. Any fraction amount (paise) available in the old
Lost/Damaged/Expired card can also be credited to the above P&L code
of 8813.
Besides, issuance of gift cards to individual customers, branches will also be

able to issue Gift Cards to Corporates and Government Organisations by
keying in one application at a time.
Branches need to enter the gift card details in our CBS system as well as in
the Gift Card portal.
******************************

IOB PREPAID CARD SCHEME
Salient Features of the Prepaid card scheme:
• Our Bank has introduced Prepaid Cards (Visa & RuPay) in January 2017.
These cards are issued as Chip cards as open system Cards. Hence, this
can be topped up by Cash or debit from Account. These cards will work
in ATM /POS/ E-com. These cards are valid for payments only in India.
• This card can be issued as Non-Personalized card and issued only to the
customers who are full KYC compliant
• The minimum value that can be loaded in the card is Rs.500/- and the
maximum amount of balance that can be outstanding at any point of
time is Rs.50000/-
• Cash withdrawals through ATMs is permitted up to Rs.20000/- per day and

E-Com/PoS transactions can be made for the full value available in the
card or Rs.50000/- whichever is less
• Validity period of the Prepaid Card is Minimum 6 months and Maximum 5

years from the date of issuance or till the validity period printed on the
card.
• Minimum Balance on the Card below which Card usage will not be
permitted is Rs.200/-, This is to take care of any surcharges, AMC and
other charges for recovering at the later date.
• Bank will send caution information in reasonable regular intervals about

expiry of cards during 30 days period prior to expiry of the card. This will
be taken care by ITD by sending Alerts to the Registered Mobile
Numbers.
• Prepaid cards issued to the purchaser for his own use can be
loaded/reloaded by purchaser through payment by cash /debit to the
Bank account (under the same CIF)/eligible Net Banking account at our
Bank. Prepaid cards issued to dependent and family members can be
loaded from the fully KYC complied bank account of the purchaser only.
Prepaid payment instruments issued to the corporate for onward
issuance to their employees/staff/contract workers shall be loaded /
reloaded only by debit to the bank account, which are subject to full
KYC, maintained by the corporate for this purpose with the same branch.
• Prepaid card application can be downloaded from our bank website
• Branch to use the DCMS module with the menu HPPCI to enter KIT
number to register the card details. Cash Top up also can be done

• If the customer wants to surrender the card, he can withdraw the cash
from ATM with the stipulated minimum balance left. In case of loss of
card branch can issue the replacement card and recover the charges
as applicable(HPPCMNT)
• Prepaid cards can be loaded by any of the following methods.
 Payment by cash (HPPCI)
Debit to the bank account attached to the card.
 Internet banking in the following menu
IOB Cards  IOB Prepaid Card Top Up
 Mobile banking app IOB Mobile in the following menu
Funds transfer  within bank  mobile to account Enter 16

digit card number
• No Interest is payable on the PPI balances.
• PPIs with no financial transactions for a consecutive period of one year

shall be made inactive.
• Multiple issuance of PPIs at different locations, leading to circumvention

of limits prescribed for the issuance, should be prevented.
• In the case of cards issued on the strength of CIF ID of the Corporates to

their employees, individual KYC document of the employees should be
obtained and updated in the system.

SAFE DEPOSIT LOCKER
A. Allotment of locker
• If sufficient number of lockers is not available for allotment, Branches

shall maintain a waiting list of applicant for the purpose. All such
applications received for allotment of lockers shall be acknowledged
and given the waiting list number.
• Branches shall advise their Regional Offices, every quarter, the vacant
position of the lockers. These details shall be consolidated by Regional
Offices and the consolidated position of the vacant lockers may be
displayed in a local newspaper once in a quarter.
B. Hiring Lockers
1. Lockers should be rented only to respectable persons, properly

introduced to the Branch. Lockers can be rented to:
• Individuals — Singly or jointly including non-resident Indians

• Trusts, Hindu Undivided Family concerns
• Societies, Clubs and Associations
• Proprietary concerns
• Partnership
• Firms & Limited companies
• Government Departments, Courts etc. where the nature of their
work/business involves safe keeping of articles/documents etc.
• Illiterate customers, visually impaired customers
• Staff members of our Bank
2. Lockers should not be hired with “Former or Survivor” clause.
3. Lockers should not be rented to minors.
4. Lockers should be rented to Trusts only with the prior permission of the
Regional Office
5. Deposit for Safe Deposit Lockers not to be made compulsory.

Alternatively, 3 Years’ Annual rent may be collected in advance.
(BOD/EST/104/2015-16 dt.01.08.2015)
C. Addition/deletion of names
1. Whenever locker hirers wish to add/delete names in the existing locker

account, the locker account should be closed and a fresh contract
should be entered into with all the hirers in whose names the lockers
are to be rented out, in the Safe Deposit Locker Agreement (Form 125
AX).

2. Since the closing / opening of the locker is carried out only to facilitate
addition/ deletion of names, branch should ensure that atleast one of
the original hirers continues to be a hirer in the new contract also.
3. Branches need not collect any additional rent for the purpose of such
closure and opening on account of addition / deletion of names
D. Forms and Registers to be used:
Locker Application and Agreement: F.125
AX Power of Attorney for Single Hirers:
F.122 AX Power of Attorney for Joint Hirers:
F 122 BX Trust Account Opening Form: F.
551
Hindu Undivided Family Letter F. 303 X
E. Other procedures for hiring locker
• At the time of breaking open the locker there should be sufficient

evidence to show that the hirer failed to pay the rent due in spite of
registered notices.
F. Charges (BOD/EST/104/2015-16 dt.01.08.2015)

• For Visits/ Operations : Rs.45 + ST per operation over and above 12
free operations in a year
• For delay in remittance of Locker rentals : Rs.2% of rent due per month
as penalty (for both staff & public)
• For Loss of Locker keys : Rs.440+ST in addition to break opening charges
G. Break opening of lockers
1. Locker hirers must either operate the locker or surrender it where the
lockers have remained not operated for more than three years for
medium risk category OR one year for higher risk category
2. Branch must contact locker-hirer without loss of time and obtain in

writing the reason for not operating the locker. The details are to be
furnished to Regional office by way of status report. (BOD/cir letter
dt.04.09.2014)
3. After a follow-up by the branches when Regional Office finds that the
locker- hirer does not respond / operate the locker and where an
acknowledgement as per Annexure II is held by the branches, Regional
Office will accord permission to branch for their breaking open the

locker after giving due notice to the hirer as per instructions in force.
4. The locker should be broken open by the representative mechanic of

the manufacturers in the presence of 3 respectable outside witnesses
and 2 officers of the Bank.
5. The contents, if any, should be removed to vacant locker and kept in

the joint custody of the Manager and Deputy Manager of the Branch
with the triplicate copy of the list of contents also deposited therein
along with the articles, pending the receipt of instructions of Regional
Office/Central Office regarding their disposal.
6. A registered notice on form 122 J form 122 K as the case may be along
with the quadruplicate copy of the list of contents should be sent to
hirer(s). In the case of joint accounts such notice should be sent to
each person.
H. Access to Lockers
1. If the hirer, accompanied by a third party desires that the third party,
be allowed to accompany him inside the vault, the hirer may be
permitted to do so at his specific written request and at his sole risk and
responsibility
2. Access to locker may be allowed to the hirer’s appointee or Authorised

person only against a Power of Attorney in form 122 AX or Form 122 BX
as the case may be (single hirer or joint hirers).
I. Responsibility of the Officer in charge of the locker units
1. It is the responsibility of the custodian of the vault to check all lockers

operated during the day and ensure that they are properly locked and
that no articles / valuables are left behind by the locker hirers in the
strong room/ locker room
2. The lock of a surrendered locker must be interchanged with that of

another vacant locker before being let out to another hirer and the
entry in the Locker Key Register should be amended accordingly under
the authorisation of the official concerned
J. Procedures to be followed – When Locker left open by the Hirer.
1. A declaration to that effect should be obtained in writing from the hirer

to that effect.
2. In case the hirer who has left the locker unlocked is not immediately
available the contents may be listed in the presence of the Manager,
Deputy Manager the custodian and one or two customers.
3. In case the key is left in the unlocked locker the contents should be

kept locked in the locker and the key should be kept in the joint
custody of the Manager and Deputy Manager or the custodian.
4. In case the key is not left behind the contents should be kept in a
vacant locker and the key should be kept in the joint custody of the
Manager and Deputy Manager or the custodian.
K. Settlement of Claim on account of missing persons
1. Satisfactory proof evidencing the death of the constituent(s) must be

tendered along with the claim papers.
2. In respect of missing persons, the presumption of death can be raised

after a lapse of seven years from the date of his/her being reported
missing.
• The legal heirs or the nominee have to raise an express

presumption of death of the depositor under Section 108 of the
Indian Evidence Act before a competent court.
• If the court presumes that he/she is dead, then the claim in

respect of assets left by a missing person can be settled on the
basis of the same.
• The order of the Competent Court will be accepted in lieu of

death certificate for settlement of claims in favour of Legal heirs /
nominee as the case may be along with other documents
prescribed for settlement of deceased claim
3. The value of the claim in respect of articles kept in Locker / Articles kept
in Safe Custody is done by taking inventory of the articles in the
presence of Legal heirs/Nominee along with 2 witnesses.

4. While taking inventory, branches are not required to open any
sealed/closed packet(s) left in the Safe Deposit Locker /Safe Custody
with the branch. Also, documents of title to landed property need not
be valued at the current value of the property as the title can pass on
to the claimants only through a subsequent legal procedure.
5. After taking inventory of the Articles in Safe Deposit Lockers / Safe

Custody left by the missing person, the same should be valued at the
current market value for arriving at the value of claim. If the value of
the articles exceeds ` 25,000/- branch should insist for the order of the
competent court presuming the missing person as dead.
6. Branch should also obtain all other documents prescribed for

settlement of normal death claim (in favour of nominee or legal heirs)
other than the death certificate.
7. The threshold limit for the value of the articles kept in Safe Deposit
Locker / Safe custody , left by missing person could be settled without
insisting on production of court order is fixed at ` 25,000/- subject to:-
• Considering the Claim for settlement only after lapse of 7 years from
the date of his/her being reported missing.
• The claimant /legal heirs should produce enquiry form, legal heir
ship certificate, affidavit, consent letter, etc except the death
certificate, as prescribed for the normal death claim. In addition to
the above, the claimant /legal heirs should also produce the
following documents:-
o FIR for reporting missing of the person.

o Non traceable report issued by the police authorities
o indemnity by the claimants/legal heirs / nominee
10 | P a g e - M o d u l e F Prepared by: Shri Elavenil AA

LOAN SECURE INSURANCE POLICY
New Banc assurance — General Insurance Product
Tie UP with Universal Sompo General Insurance Co. Ltd.,

This Insurance Policy serves as safety net for repayment of the loan in the event the
borrower suffers unfortunate diagnose of 18 listed Major Medical Illnesses or
undergoing of Surgical Procedures, or death due to Accident or Permanent Total
Disablement on account of Accident resulting in inability and unable to repay the
loan availed.
New Insurance Plan, coverage can be provided to any individual borrower/s who
have availed loans in 10B like Educational Loans, Housing Loans, Vehicle loans, Clean
loans, personal loans, MSME /SME Loans including Mudra Loans, Gold Loans etc., and
also other loans supported by collateral security.
The loans covered by liquid securities like Bank deposits, LIC policy, IVP, NSC etc are
not covered under this Policy.
Coverage of NPA accounts: Existing NPA accounts can also be covered under this
policy.
Who can avail this Policy:

Principal Loan Borrowers and Co Applicants from age 20 yrs to 65 yrs. Our staff
members can also avail this policy for the loans availed by them in our Bank.
Sum Insured option

Sum insured option available ranging from minimum Rs 50000/- to max Rs 3 Crores.
Pre Insurance Health Check UP

Medical examination for loan borrower / co applicants with sanctioned loan
Amount as stated below:
Age Sanctioned loan amount Sum No medical test
insured required subject to no
Upto 50 Years Upto Rs. 3.00 Crore adverse health
51- 65 years Up to l Crore condition
Customer may have to undergo Medical test in following cases:
1. Sum Insured more than Rs 1 Crore and if customer's age is 51 years and
above
2. If customer has declared a Preexisting diseases condition under the
Proposal Form.
The Proposer will have to undergo the tests at his own cost. (Annexed with the terms
&Condition) If the proposal is accepted, 50% cost of Health checkup will be
refunded to Insured.
Policy Tenure
The Policy can be taken for 1 year/ 2 Years/ 3 Years.

Renewal Age
All the covers opted for shall be renewed till the loan tenure or lifetime of insured
(subject to renewal at 1/2/3 years as per borrower choice) whichever is earlier,
except on grounds of fraud, moral hazard or misrepresentation or noncooperation
by Insured Persons.
What is covered under this Policy

Policy is offered with following coverage
Section I - Major Medical Illnesses & Surgical Procedures Section Il - Personal
Accident.
Section 1 - Major Medical Illnesses & Surgical Procedures:
The coverage is available for 18 Major Medical Illnesses & Surgical Procedures, during
the Policy Period if the Insured Borrower unfortunately contracts with any of the 18
major Medical Illnesses or undergoes Surgical Procedures for the first time during the
Period of Insurance.
Insured Event: For the purposes of this Section and the determination of the
Company's liability under it, the Insured Event in relation to the Insured person, shall
mean any Illness, medical event or Surgical Procedure as specifically defined below
whose signs or symptoms first commence more than 90 days after the
commencement Period of Insurance.
Section Il - Personal Accident

This section covers the Insured Borrower against accidental risks as under:
(Normal/Natural Death is not covered under this policy ie., Death due to accident
only covered ).
A. Death due to an Accident:
If the Insured Borrower, die within a period of 12 months from the date of bodily injury
due to Accident and such bodily injury be the direct cause of the death, then the
Sum Insured, under the Policy shall become payable.
B. Permanent Total Disablement due to an Accident:

It covers the borrower for having met with an accidental bodily injury resulting in
Permanent Total Disablement subject to the following that the disablement;
i. Continues for a period of twelve (12) consecutive months, and

ii. is confirmed as total, continuous and permanent by a Medical Practitioner after
the period of twelve (12) consecutive months, and
iii. Entirely prevents the Insured Borrower from engaging in or giving attention to
gainful occupation of any and every kind for the remainder of your life.
Waiting Period:
90 days to be completed from the commencement of period of Insurance.
Coverage under the Policy

Coverage under this policy is for Fixed Sum. In case of term loan and demand loans
the Policy can be taken for a fixed Sl-Jm insured with a maximum of Rs3.00 Crore or
the loan sanctioned amount whichever is lesser. However if the sanctioned limit in
demand loans and terms loans are not fully availed the insurance cover can be done

only up to the maximum utilized portion.
In case of Cash Credit limits the coverage will be up to sanctioned limit or the
maximum utilised portion or Rs3.00crores whichever is lesser.
If the borrower wants to restrict the coverage only up to a level within the Insurable
limits as aforesaid, it can be permitted. (Ex. The loan sanctioned is Rs 2.00 crores the
outstanding is Rs l.50 crores however the borrower wants to restrict the insurance only
upto Rs l.00 Crore, it can be allowed).
Policy issuance in case of Joint Borrowers in single loan

In the case of joint borrowers the apportionment of Sum Insured shall be covered on
equal basis amongst all insured persons in single Policy. (Ex. If the loan is for Rs
l0.001acs with two joint borrowers the coverage will be Rs 5.00 lacs for each borrower
totaling Rs 10.00 lacs loan amount). In case of more than 2 persons (Principal Loan
Borrower & more than One Co — Applicant), separate policy would be issued for
each person with proportionate share of Sum Insured.
In case if any one of the joint borrower is having pre-existing disease in the joint
borrowal account the company may either accept or reject the proposal for entire
loan.
Premium Payment
Policy is based on a one-time premium payment for the full Policy term. Branches are
advised to source this policy only for the loans sanctioned in the respective branch.
(Ready reckoner of premium calculation for one year, two years and three years for
loan amount with age band is attached herewith). Branches may retain the copy of
the proposal form in record.
Policy Issuance:
In the normal course, policy would be issued within 5 working days from the date of
premium credited in the collection account. In case of proposal with pre — existing
disease declaration, acceptance or rejection would be communicated within 10
working days from the date on which all the medical reports are submitted. Policy will
be issued in the name of individual borrower name, since it is a retail policy.
Renewal of the Policy: Policy can be renewed for minimum 1 year and for maximum
of 3 years’ period. If the loan period is more than 3 years, the policy should be
renewed for further period on or before the expiry date of the existing policy.
Free Look Period:

Free Look Period is available at the inception of the Policy and:
1. Insured will be allowed a period of at least 15 days from the date of receipt of
the Policy to review the terms and conditions of the Policy and to return the
same if not acceptable.
2. If Insured have not made any claim during the Free Look period, the policy
holder shall be entitled to
a) A refund of the premium paid less any expenses incurred by company on
Insured's medical examination and the stamp duty charges or;
b) where the risk has already commenced and the option of return of the
Policy is exercised by Insured, a deduction towards the proportionate risk
premium for period on cover or;
c) Where only a part of the risk has commenced, such proportionate risk
premium commensurate with the risk covered during such period.
Cancellation of the Policy:
In case of prepayment of the loan the policy can be cancelled by giving 15 days'
notice.
Commission to Bank: 15% of the net premium.
Income tax rebate: Premium paid is eligible for tax rebate under Sec 80D of Income
Tax Act 1969.
Premium payment and Claim Administration:

Branches are advised to follow the same manual procedure & claim administration
procedures presently adopted while marketing the USGIC General Insurance
products like Asset Insurance, Vehicle insurance.
Premium should be collected separately from the borrower and to be credited to

collection account No. 012802000004109 at our Mumbai Bandra Branch, by
mentioning the Loan Account Number and Borrower Name in the Credit narration.
Premium should not be debited to Loan account.
Claim intimation:
The claim should be intimated by the borrower to M/S Universal Sompo General
Insurance Company immediately upon the occurrence of the Insured event but not
later than 90 days.
Settlement of the claim: The claim proceed will be sent directly to the policy sourced
branch. (Ref No.: MISC/ 656 /2019-20 Dated 04/1 1/2019 by Marketing and
Development Department)

IOB HEALTH CARE PLUS
• IOB Health Care Plus (Revision) Product is a revamped health insurance

solution offered by USGICL for all our customers (including NRIs where
treatment in India only is covered under the scheme) with more features
and value additions are included at a revised premium.
Features
Type of All IOB Customers (including NRls where only treatment in
customers India is covered under this scheme)
Entry Age Enrolment age under the policy is from 1 day to 65 years.
Minimum age of the proposer and adult dependent should be
18 years.
(Note:
• The maximum age till which dependent male child can
be covered is 21 years and dependent female child can
be covered is 25 years or till she marries, whichever is
earlier.
• Dependent child from day one can be covered with at
least one parent under the policy)
Maximum 65 years and Life Long Renewal
entry age /
cover ceasing
age
Sum Insured Choice of sum Insured ranges from Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 15,00,000.
Options  Sum Insured Option from Rs.50,000 to Rs.500,000 in
multiples of Rs. 50,000.
 Above Rs. 500,000 the Sum Insured Options are
available at Rs. 7,50,000; Rs.10,00,000; Rs. 12,50,000;
Rs. 15,00,000
Policy Term One Year, Two Year and Three Year Term available
respectively with 5%& 10% discount for policy duration 2 years
& 3 years.
Premium Premium is calculated on the basis of the age of the Proposer.
Coverage Self, Spouse, Dependent Children, Dependent Parents.
Plan Options Plan A
Proposer + Spouse + Maximum Two Dependent
Children Plan B
Proposer + Spouse+ Maximum Two Dependent Children + Two
Dependent Parents
Pre-existing Covered after waiting period of 48 months of continuous
Diseases coverage

Personal Optional Coverage Available Identical to the Health
Accident Insurance Sum Insured Limit
Death % of Sum
Insured Person
Coverage* Insured
In case of Death of Account Holder 100%
In case of Death of Spouse 50%
In case of Death of Children above 12
20%
years of age
In case of Death of Children up to 12
10%
years of age
*Note: PA cover is not available for parents
Maternity Covered for upto 5% of the sum insured with waiting period of
9 months (expenses up to Rs75000/- are covered for Rs15 lacs
sum insured policy)
Benefits:
 Policy can be issued on Real Time Basis through System.
 Long Term Discount - Policies can be purchased for a period of one / Two /
Three years with a discount of 5% and 10% in premium for two and three years
respectively.
 Life Long Renewability

 Reimbursement of Cost of Health Check-up— In case of hospitalization of
children below 12 years, a lump Sum amount of Rs. 1000/- is payable as Out of
Pocket Expenses.
 No Medical Check-up - up to the age of 50 years.
 Out of pocket expenses - Covered Ambulance
 Charges — Covered
 Premium is calculated on the basis of the age of the Proposer
Additional Benefits:
 In case of hospitalization of children below 12 years, a lump sum amount of Rs.
1000/- as Out of Expenses to any of the parents during the policy period.
 Ambulance charges in connection with any admissible claim limited to Rupees
1000/- per policy period.
 In case of death in hospital, funeral expenses are reimbursed up to Rs.1000/
over and above the Sum insured subject to the original illness/accident claim
admitted under the policy.

MAJOR EXCLUSIONS:
 Expenses on Vitamins and Tonics only if forming part of treatment as certified by

the attending Medical Practitioner.
 The Hospitalization expenses incurred for treatment of any one illness under
agreed package charges of the Hospital/Nursing Home will be restricted to 75%
of the Sum Insured.
Co-Payment:
 20% co-payment is applicable on each and every claim of insured above 55

years of age.
Pre-Medical Check-up:
 Pre Medical Check-up will be applicable for customers above 50 years of age
and sum insured option of Rs12.501acs and above. 50% of the medical
examination cost will be reimbursed by USGIC if the proposal is accepted.
Existing policy holders:

 The existing policy holders whose policy is due within 90 days of the launch of
the revised produce will have the option to migrate to revised product or to
renew the existing policy. The decision of migrating or continuing the existing
policy for next one year lies with the policy holders.
 The existing policy holders whose polices are due for renewal after 90 days from
the date of the launch of the revised product will have to choose the revised
product. Also the policy holder will have choice to migrate to any other
product available with the company or to cancel the policy.
 The existing policy holder can directly opt up to the maximum sum insured limit
of Rs15,00 lacs. They will be getting all the benefit up to the existing sum insured
and for the additional coverage for pre-existing conditions and waiting periods
will be applicable afresh as per policy terms and condition of the revised
product.
(Ref No.: MISC/669/2019-20, Dated 22/1 1 /2019 by Marketing and Development

Department)

PUBLIC PROVIDENT FUND
Features
• Only one account can be opened in the name of a person.
• Individual can open account on his behalf or on behalf of minor of

whom he is the guardian. HUF are not eligible.
• Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) are not eligible.
• Every individual who is desirous of subscribing to the fund under the

scheme for the first time either in his own or on behalf of a minor shall
make an apply to in Form A with a initial minimum subscription of
Rs.100, and thereafter deposit of any sum in multiples of fifty rupees
shall be made
• Twelve deposits can be made in a financial year.
• Minimum deposits in a year is Rs.500 and maximum is Rs. 1,50,000/-
• Any account in which the account holder, having deposited five

hundred rupees in the initial year, fails to deposit the minimum amount
in the following years, shall be treated as discontinued. An account
treated as discontinued, may be revived during its maturity period on
payment of a fee of fifty rupees along with arrears of minimum deposit
of five hundred rupees for each year of default: Provided that the
balance in a discontinued account not revived by the account holder
before its maturity shall continue to earn interest at the rate applicable
to the Scheme from time to time.
• Interest as informed by Govt. shall be eligible for a calendar month on

the lowest balance at the credit of an account between the close of
the fifth day and the end of the month. Interest shall be credited to the
account at the end of each year. Interest shall be credited at the end
of the year irrespective of the change of the account office due to
transfer of the account during the year
• Loans at any time after the expiry of one year from the end of the year
in which the initial subscription was made but before expiry of five years
from the end of the year in which the initial subscription was made, the
account holder may, apply in Form-2, to the accounts office for
obtaining a loan consisting of a sum of whole rupees not exceeding
twenty-five per cent. of the amount that stood to his credit at the end
of the second year immediately preceding the year in which the loan is
applied for
• Fresh loan is not allowed when previous loan or interest thereof is

outstanding.

• The principal amount of a loan shall be repaid by the account holder
before the expiry of thirty-six months from the first day of the month
following the month in which the loan is sanctioned: Provided that the
repayment may be made either in one lump sum or in instalments.
After the principal amount of the loan is fully repaid, the account
holder shall pay interest thereon in not more than two monthly
instalments at the rate of one per cent. per annum of the principal for
the period commencing from the first day of the month following the
month in which the loan is drawn upto the last day of the month in
which the last instalment of the loan is repaid: Provided that where the
loan is not repaid, or is repaid only in part, within a period of thirty-six
months, interest on the amount of loan outstanding shall be charged at
six per cent. per annum instead of at one per cent. per annum with
effect from the first day of the month following the month in which the
loan was obtained, to the last day of the month in which the loan is
finally repaid.
• Withdrawal is permissible from Sixth financial year from the year of

opening, limited to one in a financial year.
• Amount of withdrawal is limited to 50 % of balance at the end of the

fourth preceding year less amount of outstanding loan or 50% of
balance at the end of immediate preceding year of withdrawal less
amount of outstanding loan, if any whichever is less.
• A subscriber can close the account in the 16th financial year. The
account can also be continued with or without subscription, for further
one or more blocks of 5 years.
• Account holder after 5 years shall be allowed premature closure of his

account or the account of a minor or person of unsound mind of
whom is the guardian on an application to the accounts office in Form-
5. For the treatment of life threatening disease, higher education of the
account holder, or dependent children, or on change in residency
status of the account holder.
• Deposits are qualified for Income Tax rebate under section 80C of
Income Tax Act.
• Deposits completely exempted from wealth tax. Interest is completely

tax free.
• The interest rates on various small savings schemes for every quarter
year will be notified by the Government. The rate of interest on PPF,
1968 is 7.9% p.a from July 1, 2019. For All Small Savings Schemes interest
rates can be found in the following link path www.rbi.org.in 
HomePublications Annual Handbook of Statistics on Indian
Economy  Table 115 : Small Savings Schemes
***************
SUKANYA SAMRIDDHI SCHEME
1. The scheme is operated as per the Sukanya Samriddhi Account
Rules,2014, section 15 of the Government Savings Banks Act, 1873 (5
of1873)
2. The account can be opened in Post office or Bank branches authorized

for the purpose.
3. Opening of Account
• The account may be opened by the natural or legal guardian in the

name of a girl child from the birth of the girl child till she attains the
age of 10 years
• A girl child who is born on or after 02.12.2003 can open the account.
• Guardian is the depositor and Girl child is the accountholder
4. A depositor (guardian) may open and operate only one account in the
name of a girl child under these rules.
5. A depositor shall be allowed to open the account for two girl children only
6. Documents to be submitted for opening the account;
• Birth certificate of a girl child in whose name the account is opened
• Documents relating to identity and
• Residence proof of the depositor.
7. Deposits
• The account may be opened with an initial deposit of Rs.1000 and

thereafter any amount in multiple ofRs.100
• A minimum of Rs.1000 shall be deposited in a financial year
• The total money deposited in an account on a single occasion or on
multiple occasions shall not exceed Rs.1,50,000 in a financial year
8. Deposits in an account may be made till completion of 14 years, from the
date of opening of the account.
9. An irregular account where minimum amount as specified above has not

been deposited may be regularized on payment of a penalty of Rs.50 per
year along with the said minimum specified subscription for the year (s) of
default any time till the account completes 14years.
10. Interest;
• Interest at the rate, to be notified by the Government quarterly. At

present, the interest rate offered is 8.4% (since 1st July 2019)
• Compounded yearly
• Shall be credited to the account till the account completes 14years.
11. Operation of account;
• The account shall be opened and operated by the depositor till the girl
child attains the age of 10years
• On attaining age of 10 years, the account holder that is the girl child
may herself operate the account. However, deposit in the account
may be made by the guardian or any other person or authority.
12. Premature closure of account;
• In the event of death of the account holder, the account shall be

closed immediately on production of death certificate and the
balance at the credit of the account shall be paid along with interest
till the month proceeding the month of premature closure of the
account, to the depositor.
• In cases of extreme compassionate grounds such as medical support in

life- threatening diseases, where the Central Government is satisfied
that operation or continuation of the account is causing undue
hardship to the account holder, it may, by order, for reasons to be
recorded in writing, allow pre-mature closure.
13. Transfer of account: The account may be transferred anywhere in India if

the girl child in whose name the account stands shifts to a place other
than the city or locality where the account stands
14. Withdrawal:
Withdrawal up to 50% of the balance at the credit, at the end of
preceding financial year is allowed;
• Only when the account holder child attains the age of18
• to meet the financial requirements of the account holder for the

purpose of higher education and marriage
15. Closure on maturity;

• If the marriage of the account holder takes before the account
completes 21 years from the date of opening, the account shall
mature on completion of 21 years from the date of opening of the
account.
• The operation of the account shall not be permitted beyond the date
of her marriage
16. The account attracts income tax benefit under sec 80C of IT Act.
17. No nomination is permitted in the account.

RTGS TRANSACTIONS
A. Customer Window:
• It is a channel through which funds remitted by customers are routed

outward to the credit of other Bank Customers through RBI.
• A customer can transfer funds through RTGS only if the amount is Rs. 2 lakh
and above.
B. Inter-Bank Window:
• It is a channel through which bank to bank settlement takes place like

funding of clearing adjustment, LC payment, Bill Payments etc.
• There is no restriction on the amount to be transferred.
• Routing customer payments under inter-bank mode is a gross violation of

RBI norms and it is being viewed by the Regulator as a serious lapse.
C. Return of Inward RTGS Transactions:
• Returns of inward RTGS customer transactions should always be routed

through inter-bank settlement.
• In the case of any inward RTGS customers’ transactions received by

branches, they have the following options:
1. Vouch the transactions to the credit of the beneficiary’s account with us.
Return the inward transaction, immediately, back to the sender’s

bank with the option ‘return’.
2. If it is a local holiday for the branch or the branch has finished the ‘day
end’ jobs, at the time of receipt of RTGS inward transaction(s), our
Software provides an option to keep the transaction in Sundry Creditors
A/c of the respective branch General Ledger, automatically.
3. In such cases, immediately, after the branch does the day begin jobs
on the next working day, the entries shall be vouched to the credit of
the customer’s account or returned back to the sender’s bank through
the ‘return’ option available in the system (which reverses the entry in
the Sundry Creditors and sends the message to the other Bank with full
particulars of the inward message.
4. NEFT uses the Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) technology to assure end-
to-end security and the Indian Financial Network (INFINET) to connect
bank branches for electronic transfer of funds
D. if it is not possible to credit the funds to the beneficiary customer’s account
for any reason, the funds received by the RTGS member bank will be

returned to the originating bank within one hour of receipt of the
payment at the Payment Interface (PI) or before the end of the RTGS
Business day, whichever is earlier. Once the money is received back by
the remitting bank, the original debit entry in the customer's account
needs to be reversed.Levy of service charges by RBI (RBI Cir dt.
11.06.2019)
• The Reserve Bank has since reviewed the various charges levied by it on the
member banks for transactions processed in the RTGS and NEFT systems. In
order to provide an impetus to digital funds movement, it has been decided
that with effect from July 1, 2019, processing charges and time varying
charges levied on banks by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for outward
transactions undertaken using the RTGS system
• He membership fee has been marginally enhanced and the new structure will
be as follows:
• Monthly Membership Fee
• Type of Entities
(exclusive of service tax)
• Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCB) • ₹ 5,000
• Banks other than SCBs, Primary
Dealers, clearing entities, other • ₹ 2,500
special entities, etc.
E. Service charges levied from RTGS customers by our bank (Misc/675/19-20)
Branch Transactions through

Amount counter alternate delivery
transactions channels
Rs. 2 lacs to Rs. 5 lacs Rs. 24 Rs. 24
Above Rs. 5 lacs Rs. 49 Rs. 49
o In order to give further impetus to digital retail payments, it has now

been decided by the RBI (Cr. Dt.16.12.19) that member banks shall not
levy any charges from their savings bank account holders for funds
transfers done through NEFT system which are initiated online (viz. internet
banking and/or mobile apps of the banks).
F. Remittance to the credit of NRE accounts
o Only foreign inward remittances and remittance originated from NRE

accounts in India are eligible for credits in NRE accounts.
o While branches originate a transaction the originator must ensure that

the funds are either received from abroad or a NRE account maintained
in India is debited, before the transaction is originated.

o While remittance of funds to the credit of NRE accounts, the following
steps should be followed.
1. In the field tag 7495 (sender to receiver information), the branch

should select ‘NRE’, instead of ‘FT’ available as default.
2. In case “NRE’ is mentioned in field tag 7495, then the field tags
5516/5517 become mandatory and the details of the ordering
institutions have to be given.
3. If the field tag 7495 contains the word ‘NRE’, it is assumed that the
sending bank is certifying the source of fund and payment bank
must ensure STP
G. Government Accounts – transactions
1. Outward transactions
Branches originating outward Govt. Transactions can do so only when

the receiving bank is in agreement with our bank to receive funds
through prior arrangement. In such a case, branches have to use the
interbank mode (PACS 009 message type) for such transfers
2. Inward transactions
We are one of the accredited banks, receiving credits to Govt.

accounts. Therefore, branches shall ensure that any inward credit in
RTGS from other banks to credit of Govt. accounts,
a. Is always supported by a chalan sent in either through Fax/post
b. The receipt from the other bank is through interbank (PACS 009
message type) mode with complete information , in appropriate
XML tag 7495.
H. Penalty
• In case of any delay in providing credit to the beneficiaries’ account,

the recipient / beneficiary’s bank has to pay compensation at current
repo rate plus 2% to the beneficiary customer per day.
• Delay in credit on the same day attracts compensation to the customer

for one day.
• The compensation amount should be credited to the customer’s

account automatically without any request.
• In case, it is not possible to credit the funds to the beneficiary’s account

for any reason e.g. account does not exist, account frozen, etc., funds
will be returned to the originating member bank within Two hours of the
receipt of the payment at the Member Interface of the recipient
member bank or before the end of the RTGS Business day, whichever is
earlier.
I. RTGS timer window (Misc/616/2019-20 26.08.19)
Regular days including Saturdays

Sl No. Time event (except second & fourth
Saturdays of the month)
1. Open for Business 7.00 Hrs
Initial Cut-off
2. (Customer 18.00 Hrs
transactions)
Final Cut-off (Inter-bank
3. transactions) 19:45 hours
IDL (intra day
4. liquidity) reversal 19:45 hours - 20:00 hours
5. End of the day 20:00 hours

NEFT TRANSACTIONS:
• NEFT has no amount restrictions and accepts cash up to Rs. 50,000 for
originating transactions. All NEFT receipts shall have the new 15-digit
number; otherwise, the receipts are liable to be rejected.
• Credits are accepted through NEFT to SB,CDCC and loan accounts.
• In order to facilitate non-customers to make remittances under NEFT and
to have uniformity, a nominal Current Account titled “NEFT-Non Customer
Pool Account” has been opened in all CBS branches by ITD. The account
No. is 641120 and module ID is 'CDCC'. 13511001?
• For the purpose of remitting such funds received by cash, branches should
use the code no. 50.
• The remitter has to produce identification documents like Passport/PAN/
Driving license/Telephone Bill/certificate of identification issued by
employer in India with details and photograph etc
• In our CBS system, NEFT remittances are received through a process known as
Straight-Through-Process (STP).
• If the customer doesn’t provide e-mail id/mobile number, branches should
use branch e-mail id.
• In the case of inward NEFT transactions, if the branches are not able to
apply funds to beneficiary’s account, they should return the transaction
(using the return mode available in the system) within two hours of the
batch time under which the remittance was received. The return
transactions are on B+2 basis
• In the event of any delay or loss on account of error, negligence or fraud
on the part of an employee of the destination branch in the completion of
funds transfer pursuant to receipt of payment instructions by the
destination branch leading to delayed payment to the beneficiary, the
destination branch has to pay compensation at current RBI LAF Repo Rate
plus 2% for the period of delay.
• In the event of delay in return of the funds transfer instructions for any
reason whatsoever, the destination branch has to refund the amount
together with interest at the current RBI LAF Repo Rate plus 2% till the date
of refund.
• In cases of delayed credits, banks resort to value-dating of the credit in
the customer’s account to avoid payment of penalty which is not in
accordance with the instruction issued by RBI in this regard
• During the NEFT operating hours, originating branches should endeavour
to put through the requests for NEFT transactions received by them, either
online or across the counters, preferably in the next available batch but, in
any case, not exceeding two hours from the time of receipt of the
requests.
• Banks have to put in place a mechanism which would enable NEFT
participating banks to provide a positive confirmation to the remittance
originator confirming the successful credit of funds to the beneficiary’s
account.
Cut of Timings (Outward & Inward return)
• RBI has made available NEFT system on 24*7 basis ( RBI cir. dt 6.12.19)
• There will be 48 half-hourly batches every day. The settlement of first
batch will commence after 00:30 hours and the last batch will end at
00:00 hours.
General:
• FIRC should not be issued for remittances to NRE/NRO Accounts made
through RTGS/ NEFT/NECS/ECS etc.
• Issuance of FIRC to the beneficiaries for inward remittance should be
only by the Bank which has received the proceeds in Foreign Currency
i.e. the Bank which converts the foreign currency into Rupees should
only issue the FIRC.
• As per the revised guidelines from RBI, in the RTGS/ NEFT/ NECS/ ECS
credit transactions, the responsibility to provide correct information in
the payment instructions, particularly the beneficiary account number
information rests solely with the remitter/ originator.
• Destination branches (branch which is crediting beneficiary accounts)
will rely only on the account number information for the purpose of
affording credit.
• NECS/ECS-Credit
o The destination branches would be held liable to pay interest at
the current RBI LAF Repo Rate plus two percent from the due date
of credit till the date of actual credit for any delayed credit to the
beneficiary’s account even if no claim is lodged.
• Banks should provide the option to the originating customer to choose
between these NEFT & RTGS at the time of initiation of the funds
transfer.
• High value reporting : Branches have to report, well in advance, all
high value transaction of Rs.5 Crores and above (both inflow and
outflow) which are routed through NEFT/RTGS/Clearing along with the
details to Money Market Desk at Treasury over telephone.
• RTGS works under ‘RTGS system Regulation 2013’
• ‘Hybrid’ and ‘Future value dated transaction’ features are two features
in RTGS system. (rbi cir dt.20.06.2014)
Hybrid:
• RTGS system can handle two types of payments viz. Urgent
payments & Normal payments with minimum amount of liquidity.
• The urgent payments are processed as soon as they are received
by the RTGS and using as much liquidity as required from the
settlement account of the sending Participant.
• The normal payments are processed differently, following some strict
processing rules which do not apply to the urgent payments
• The settlement of normal payments can occur only if several
participants, simultaneously, have sent normal payments to each other.
• If 0 % of allowance is set in parameter value (centrally), in that scenario
the transactions would look for settling transactions without using any
amount from the settlement account, i.e., settlement will happen purely
on offsetting mode.
• If an allowance of 1% is set in the parameter in that scenario, the
transactions would try to settle using a percentage of the amount from
the settlement account. If the parameter value is set as 10, 10% of the
balance in the settlement A/c would be taken for settlement in the
offsetting mode.
• The Hybrid feature will be configured to do off-setting every 5 minutes
• The transactions with normal priority would be settled in off-setting
mechanism, with a maximum of two attempts i.e. the maximum time
taken for a transaction in “normal” queue would be is 10 minutes.
• If the condition for payment in normal mode is not possible within 2
attempts, the system will automatically promote the transaction to
urgent mode.
Future Value Transactions
This feature will allow Participants to send RTGS payments which are not
submitted for settlement immediately, but at a later date
RTGS waits until the respective value date is reached for settlement
The value date must be within a certain time period which is controlled by
system parameter of the application (3 working days).
When sending a future value payment, the sender must ensure that the
respective value date is a working date according to the present RTGS
calendar. If not, the system will reject the transaction.
If the calendar of RTGS is modified by RBI and as a result some future value
payment already present in the system have their value date falling on a
non-working date, the respective transactions will not be canceled. The
items will remain in the system and they will be submitted to the settlement
process on the first working day following the original value date.
A future value dated transaction can be manually cancelled at any time,
as long as its status is FUTURE.

IOB’S INTERNATIONAL CREDIT CARD SCHEME
1. Our credit card is a global card valid not only in India and Nepal but also
throughout the world
2. Type of Credit Cards:
• Our credit cards are affiliated to VISA International.
• Classic Cards: The cards issued with the limit slabs of Rs.10000/-,
Rs.25000/-, and Rs.50000/-
• Gold Cards: The cards issued with the limits of Rs.60000/- and above and
up to Rs.500000/- (maximum credit limit)
• Credit Limit fixation for

customers:
a. The limits are to be fixed on the basis of income as follows
Gross monthly income(Rs) Credit limit(Rs)

Rs.5000 -less than Rs.10000 Rs.10000
Rs.10000 – less than Rs.20000 Rs.25000
Rs.20000 – less than Rs.30000 Rs.50000
Rs.30000 – less than Rs.35000 Rs.60000
Rs.35000 – less than Rs.40000 Rs.75000
Rs.40000 – less than Rs.50000 Rs.100000
Rs.50000 – less than Rs.75000 Rs.150000
Rs.75000 – less than Rs.100000 Rs.200000
Rs.100000 – less than Rs.150000 Rs.300000
Rs.150000 - less than Rs.200000 Rs.400000
Rs.200000 and above Rs.500000
b. Take home pay should be minimum 50% of gross monthly

income.
c. For Self-employed, Gross annual income shall be converted into
gross monthly income and limit is fixed based on the gross monthly
30 | P a g e - M o d u l e F Prepared by: Shri Anil Thej Kolanti
Vetted by : Shri Elavenil AA
income as mentioned above.
d. For credit card against deposits, limit is fixed upto 90% of deposit value.
3. Staff eligibility: All confirmed employees of our Bank irrespective of the

cadre with a minimum take home pay of Rs.4000/- are eligible for credit
cards
Limits for Staff Members:
Limit
Cadre Gross salary per month (Rs.)
(Rs.)
Sub Staff 5000 – less than 8000 10000
8000 and above 25000
Clerical / JM I 5000 – less than 8000 10000
8000 - less than 20000 25000
20000- less than 25000 50000
25000 and above 60000
MM II / MM III 8000 - less than 20000 25000
20000- less than 25000 50000
25000- less than 30000 60000
30000 and above 75000
SM IV 100000
AGM 150000
DGM 200000
GM and above 300000
Online Application by Customer

 Customer can apply credit card through link given in the www.iob.in
 Customer has to click the link given in our Bank’s website
 One text box will be opened for accepting fifteen-digit account number of
the applicant.
 Customer has to enter his/her fifteen-digit SB/CD/CC account number.
 OTP will be generated and sent to registered mobile number of the customer.
 Customer has to enter the OTP in the online application portal, on successful
validation, online application available to customer for entering details. All the
fields are self-explanatory
 Customer has to enter minimum details required for issuing credit card which
are not available in CBS.

 Customer has to send scan copy of the financial statement like IT return,
salary slip and any other proof of income by mail to respective branch. Mail id
of the branch will be displayed at the time of submitting the application.
 Maker of the branch has to receive the online application through given
menu in branch product. System is enabled to show the details entered by the
customer along with details available from CBS.
 Branch in-charge has to verify the correctness of the online application
submitted by the applicant and financial statements
 Branch Manager Can Sanction/Reject the credit card proposal based on the
financial statements, past dealing, credit worthiness of the customer and any
other valid reasons. Rest of the process is as explained in the previous method.
 Physical application and attested copy of the financial statements should be
obtained before delivering the card to the customer without fail.
 Physical copy of the application and related financial statements should be
preserved at Branch for verification and certification by CO/RO inspectors.
 As online application system is introduced, Present system of sending physical
applications is dispensed.
Credit Card Limit Sanctioning Process:

Branches/Regional offices are advised to follow below given instructions while
sanctioning of credit card limits
a. Applicant should comply KYC norms
b. Applicant should submit signed application cum terms & condition form. In
case of online application, obtained at the time of delivering the card.
c. Applicant should be credit worthy
d. If Applicant comes under
I) Salaried class employed in Government departments, PSU, reputed private
firms, reputed private companies etc. Latest salary slips copy need to be
produced.
II) Self-employed who have regular and independent source of income from
agriculture/Profession/business. Self-employed should be an income tax assesse
and to produce latest IT return.
e. Applicants who are NRI and holding Indian passport are also eligible for
credit cards.
f. Applicant should not be a defaulter to other banks/institutions in respect of
any other borrowings based on the latest CIBIL report.
g. Branch should check the CIBIL report before sanction. CIBIL score should
have a credit score of 650 or above.
h. For CIBIL score less than 650, branch may sanction credit card limit against
deposit with 10% margin.
i. For credit card limit against deposit, income criteria can be relaxed to that
extent of available income source to cover the repayment.
j. Rating of applicant should be based on following inputs and marks above 50
should be considered for credit limit sanction except limit against deposits.

4. Billing and Payment Options
Each card would be billed once in a month. The details of the billing cycle
are given below.
Billing cycle: 21st of a month to 20th of succeeding month

Billing date: 20th of every month
Pay by date: 10th or 09th of subsequent month
5. Interest Rate
For Staff: Linked to BPLR at present 14.0% p.a. (Annualized)

For Customers: 30.0% p.a. (Annualized, at present)
(Interest applicable on Outstanding Balance only.)
6. CEILINGS IN CARD TRANSACTIONS
• Cash withdrawal - 40% of Credit Limit

• Purchase at Jewellery Shops - 50% of Credit Limit
• Per day Ceiling Cash through ATM – Gold cards /Classic cards Rs.25000/-
Rs.15000/¬
• Per day cap on all transactions: 50% of credit limit
7. Baggage Insurance: The baggage of IOB-VISA cardholders will be covered
for a maximum sum of Rs. 25,000/- while on travel. The coverage is
operative whilst on inland travel outside the city/town of domicile. The
maximum liability covered per cardholder during a policy year is Rs.25000/¬
8. Purchase Protection: Any item purchased through IOB-VISA is insured

against the risk of fire, riots, strike, malicious damage, terrorism and theft
during transit (from the place of purchase to the residence) and whilst
kept/situated at the premises of the cardholder, subsequently totally for a
period of 30 days from the date of purchase for a maximum sum of
Rs.25,000/- per year.
9. Insurance:
• For Gold Cards:
Personal Accident – Death due to
i. Self Rs.10.00 lac

Air crash
ii. Spouse Rs. 2.00 lac
i. Self Rs. 2.00 lac
Road / Rail
ii. Spouse Rs. 1.00 lac

• For Classic Cards :
Personal Accident – Death due to
i. Self Rs.4.00 lac

Air crash
ii. Spouse Rs.2.00 lac
i. Self Rs.2.00 lac
Road / Rail
ii. Spouse Rs.1.00 lac
10. Compensation In case of erroneous debits arise out of fraudulent or other
transactions;
• The Bank would compensate the customer forthwith without demur,

where the bank is at fault.
• The Bank would compensate the customer even when neither the
bank nor the customer is at fault and the fault lies somewhere in the
system.
• Where it is established that the bank had issued and activated the
credit card without the written consent of the recipient, the bank
would not only reverse the charge immediately but also pay a penalty
without demur to the recipient – amount to twice the value of charges
reversed.
11. Status of undelivered cards (TBD/432/2014-15 dt.05.08.2014)
All sanctioned and undelivered cards will be ‘blocked’ after the expiry of
three months from the month of issue of the credit card. Such undelivered
cards will be marked as closed on expiry of six months and instructions will
be given to the branches for destroying the cards.
Pre-Approved Credit Card to Housing Loan Customers

Housing Loan customers are identified as one of the potential segments of customers for
promoting credit cards. Extending the facility to housing loan customers is more secure
and ensures the prompt payment in time. Hence forth credit card applications should be
bundled with housing loan application by default. The facility should be extended to
existing housing loan borrowers also by sending sanctioning letter by mail to the housing
loan customers.
Housing loans are granted against mortgage of housing properties and customers who
are having regular income for repaying the dues. Hence Credit Card issued to those
customers will be more secured and expected to be regular in payment of dues.
Required documents and personal details are already available with branch for
processing credit card. Branch can estimate maximum eligible credit card limit based on
the available documents particularly income proof and PAN. The estimated credit card
will be advised to housing loan customers in the enclosed letter format. Considering the
above favourable environment, Branches are advised to issue pre-approved credit card
(provisionally sanction letter as per Annexure I) to housing loan customers. Operational
guidelines are as follows:
Operational Guidelines for New Housing Loan:
 Credit card limit should be fixed at the time of processing the housing loan based on
the income proof submitted by the customer for availing housing loan. The estimated
credit limit will be sanctioned by appropriate authorities as per the circular dated
04.11.2017 on revised discretionary powers.
 Welcome letter to be mailed to customer in the given format where branch has to write
the estimated credit limit in the given blank space
 The welcome letter should be mailed to the customers after completing housing loan
sanction and before execution of documents.
 Credit card application should be obtained at the time of executing housing loan
documents or the customer approaches for credit card.
 If more than one customer, credit card application should be obtained from each
customer and limit should be fixed based on the individual income.
 Branch may suggest add on card for the customer who is not having independent
income source
 Application details to be entered in online application portal and approved by
appropriate authorities.
 Credit card application will be processed by our vendor and make it available to
customer within ten days from the date of approval.
 The card will be delivered to the customer on or before the customer availing second
instalments of housing loan.
Existing Housing Loan Borrowers

 Pre-approved credit card will be issued to housing loan borrowers who is regularly
repaying the dues.
 Branches can estimate the eligible credit limit based on the income proof already
submitted to branch for the purpose of availing housing loan.
 Welcome letter to be mailed to customer in the given format where branch has to write
the estimated credit limit in the given blank space.
 Credit card application should be obtained from the interested customers who
approach branch Manager.
 Credit card application details to be entered in online application portal and
approved by appropriate authorities.
 The card will be issued within seven to ten days from the date of approval in the online
application portal.
Green PIN for IOB Credit Card
Green PIN facility has been introduced for Credit Card in order to reduce the turnaround
time and hassle free services to our valued customers. Customer can create his/her own
PIN in IOB ATMs.

DEBIT CARD
A. Under VISA plat form
1. Our Bank issues VISA Debit Cards with BIN ‘422132’.
2. Our bank issues the following 5 types of cards with
VISA Debit Card - Classic
VISA Debit Card - Gold VISA
Debit Card – Platinum
VISA Debit Card – SIGNATURE
SME Debit Card (SME/ADV/449/2013-14 dt.04.02.2014)
3. Eligible customers for using debit cards: Cards can be issued only in the
name of Individuals. The following account holders are eligible for issuance
of Debit Card.
• SB – Individuals – Single, A or S, Minor accounts operated by Guardian.
• Visually impaired customers.
• CD – Individuals – Single, A or S.
• CD – Proprietary Firms (Card will be issued in the name of the Proprietor).
• CC- Individuals – single, A or S (the customers who enjoy cash credit

limits against deposits and other readily realizable securities (except
shares) for personal purpose are eligible for Debit Cards.
4. When a customer has forgotten his PIN and has keyed wrong PIN in any
ATM for more than 5 times his card will be blocked temporarily.
5. The cash bins in our ATMs are configured for 50, 100, 200 500
& 2000 denominations notes.
6. Withdrawal of cash from other Banks ATM is also possible. The charges are
given below: (BOD/EST/85/2014-15 dt.06.11.2014)
• Cardholders of our bank can use our bank AIMs for cash transactions
and other non-financial transactions like balance, enquiry, mini-
statement, etc. any number of times without any charges.
• Number of free ATM transactions allowed for SB account customer of

other bank's ATM located in 6 metro centres (Mumbai, New Delhi,
Chennai, Kolkata, Bengaluru & Hyderabad) is only three per month
(inclusive of both financial & non- financial transactions).

• SB Small/No-frills / BSBD account holders are allowed to enjoy five free
transactions.
• The overall limit for free usage at other bank ATMs, located other than in
the above metro centres, for SB account holders is five only.
• The number of free transactions permitted per month at other bank
ATMs to Savings Bank account holders shall be inclusive of all types of
transactions, financial and non-financial.
• For SB Customers, maximum cash withdrawal would be Rs.10000 per

transaction at other bank ATM
• For SB customers, transactions exceeding free limits in a month attract

levy of service charges of Rs. 20/- per transaction. These transactions
shall be inclusive of all types of transactions, financial or non-financial.
• In case of Non-SB customers, there will not be any free cash withdrawals.
• Beyond the above free usage limit, cardholder will be charged Rs.20/ +
applicable Service Tax per transaction (financial and non-financial).
7. The maximum number of currency notes our Bank’s ATM can dispense
through the dispensing slit: 40.
8. Scheduled Commercial Banks to install off-site ATMs at centres/places

identified by them without having the need to take permission from the
Reserve Bank in each case subject to certain conditions. Banks are now
free to offer all their products and services through the ATM channels
provided the technology permits the same (RBI Cir dt. 14.01.2016)
9. FAST CASH: The facility to withdraw cash, in pre-defined slabs from 500 to
50000.
• In this option the transaction will be completed before the disbursement

of cash and card will be ejected, so that the customer can leave
immediately after collecting the card and cash,
10. Accounts with continuous zero balance for 30 days gets automatically
blocked.
11. Insurance for Cash in ATM. The cash inside the ATM is covered under the
master policy taken by Central Office. The policy covers ATM cash up to
RS.20 lacs.
12. ATM branch is permitted to hold the captured card for two working days
(excluding the day of capture) only.
It is mandatory for the banks to reimburse the customers; the amount wrongfully
debited on account of failed ATM transactions, within a maximum period of 7
working days from the date of receipt of the customer complaint.

13. For any failure to re-credit the customers account within 7 working days
from the date of receipt of the complaint, the bank shall pay
compensation of Rs.100/-, per day, to the aggrieved customer, by the
issuing bank.
14. Any Customer is entitled to receive such compensation for delay, only if a
claim is lodged with the issuing bank within 30 days of the date of the
transaction.
15. The complaints submitted by the customers are lodged in the online
complaint register on the same day,
16. This compensation shall be credited to the customer’s account

automatically without any claim from the customer, on the same day when
the bank affords the credit for the failed ATM transaction.
17. The issuing bank is entitled to claim such compensation paid to the
customer from the acquirer bank, if the delay is attributed to the latter. By
the same logic the ATM network operators shall compensate the banks for
any delay on their part.
18. All disputes regarding ATM failed transactions shall be settled by the issuing
bank and the acquiring bank through the ATM System Provider only.
19. Other Charges
 The following debit card holders are exempted from the payment of the
above Annual Maintenance Fee.
• SB account holders under Special Schemes, like, SB-SILVER and SB-

GOLD category.
• SB account holders under SB-Students Scheme.
• Staff Members
 Annual fee of Rs.100 + service tax is collected from the Debit Card
holders only from 2nd year onwards. No fee is collected from the card
holder till one year from the date of generation of the Debit card
 collect Rs.100/= plus applicable Service Tax for re-issue of cards if

lost/stolen/damaged and
 Rs.20/= plus applicable Service Tax for re-issue of PINs to customers
20. Renewal of cards
Our Bank is presently issuing Debit cards with 10 years validity.
But for Student cards validity period is 5 years.
Only active Cards i.e. cards which have been used atleast once during the

past 6 months are renewed automatically.
21. Add on cards

 Add on card is an additional facility provided to SB account holders
(except students accounts) that enables their family members to avail
Debit card facility for the same account, without becoming a joint
holder for that account.
 Add on cards can be issued even for Joint accounts with ‘E or S’ /‘A or
S’ operations, provided all the account holders sign the application.
 The number of Add on cards that can be issued to an account will be

restricted to one.
 The Add on card holder will be treated as a Mandate holder.
 Add on card holder must be KYC compliant and branches should

obtain KYC documents
 The name of the Add on cardholder cannot be added in the same

account.
 All the existing terms and conditions for normal Debit cards will apply for
Add on cards also.
 Only Personalized cards will be issued
 Daily Cash withdrawal limit will be fixed separately for Add on cards.
 Add on card holders will also be allowed to enjoy free transactions in

other Bank ATMs in a calendar month, which is similar to regular card
holders.
 If the primary card is hot listed, then the add-on cards also will get hot
listed automatically.
 Add on cards will be issued free of charges like normal debit cards.
However, Annual fee will be levied for usage of add on card from
second year onwards.
22. White Label ATMs:
• ATMs set up, owned and operated by Non-bank entities are known as
“White Label ATMs" (WLAs).
• This requires authorisation from RBI under the Payment and Settlement
Systems (PSS) Act 2007.
• These Non-bank entities must have net worth of at least Rs 100 crore as
per the last audited balance sheet.

• These entities provide the banking services to the customers of banks in
India, based on the cards (debit/credit/prepaid) issued by banks.
• The WLAO's role would be confined to acquisition of transactions of all

banks' customers and hence they would need to establish technical
connectivity with the existing authorised shared ATM Network Operators
/ Card Payment Network Operators.
• The cash sourced from the sponsor bank only is loaded into WLAs, thus
ensuring quality / genuineness of the notes.
23. Merchant Discount Rates (MDR) for transactions undertaken with debit
cards as under: (RBI cir. Dt.28.06.2012)
 Not exceeding 0.75% of the transaction amount for value upto Rs 2000/-
;
 Not exceeding 1% for transaction amount for value above Rs 2000/-.
24. Cash withdrawal at Point of Sale (POS) - Prepaid Payment Instruments

issued by banks. (RBI Cir dt. 27.08.2015).
• The limit of cash withdrawal is ₹ 2000/- per day (for debit cards and
open system prepaid cards issued by banks in India) in tier III to VI
centres. In Tier I and II centre the limit is ₹ 1000 per day.
• Customer charges, if any, levied on cash withdrawals shall not exceed

1% of the transaction amount at all centres irrespective of the limit.
B. Under RuPay Plat form
1. Our bank issues card under RuPay platform also.
2. RuPay card has been launched by National Payment corporation of India

(NPCI) under the brand name ‘RuPay’.
3. The Rupay Debit Cards are issued under following types;
• Classic Debit Cards
• Platinum Debit cards
• MUDRA Debit cards (SME/ADV/605/2015-16 dt.04.09.2015)
4. Cards are issued as both Personalised and Insta cards
5. All SB customers are eligible for RuPay Debit card in their individual names
6. Joint SB accounts with 'E or S' /'A or S' operations
7. CD accounts opened in individual names and with Proprietor mandate are

also eligible for RuPay Debit card
8. The Daily cash withdrawal limit, POS and E-Com limit are
similar VISA classic cards
9. It is mandatory for every customer to be registered with ‘PaySecure’ for e-

commerce.
10. RuPay Card holders in the age group of 18 years to 70 years are eligible for
Personal Accident (accidental Death & permanent disablement Only)
Insurance cover of Rs.1,00,000/-
11. Acceptance of claim subject to usage of the card;
• Classic card during the preceding 90 days
• Platinum Card during the preceding 45 days
of the date of the cause of claim. (TBD/ITEC/65/2015-16

dt.07.12.2015).
12. This insurance is available only for one card for each card holder/customer,
if he uses more than one RuPay card. (TBD/ITEC/52/2014-15
dt.22.09.2014&ITEC/463/2014-15 dt.29.10.2014). The insurance is provided by
NPCI
C. Master Cards (TBD/ITEC/64/2015-16 dt.26.11.2015)
• MasterCard Debit Cards are issued as Classic type of cards.
• The cards can be used for Domestic transactions and also for International
transactions through ATMs and PoS Terminal subject to daily limit of USD
500.
• All SB customers are eligible for MasterCard card in their individual names
except accounts under the schemes of SB-Small and SBBSBDA.
• For Joint accounts, with E or S / A or S operations, all the joint holders are
eligible to obtain a Card in their individual name.
• CD accounts opened in individual names and with Proprietor mandate are

also eligible for MasterCard Debit card.
• Cards can be used in ATMs of our Bank as well as other Banks with
MasterCard logo.
• Cards can also be used in Merchant Establishments through PoS terminals

which accept Master Cards with PIN authentication.
10B NCMC Cards under RuPay
National Common Mobility Card(NCMC), a Contact less card with Wallet facility (for
off-line transactions) as per Govt of India, Ministry of Finance Circular No F.No.6/21 /
201 2- Fl(C-54424) dated 21 .08.201 8 is being launched. The NCMC card will be

under RuPay Network and NPCI have provided product specification for
development by Banks.
1. National Common Mobility Card (NCMC):
With the vision of One Card for all Payment systems, a National Common Mobility Card
(NCMC) has been conceptualized by the Government of India, as an easy and
convenient payment instrument, which can be used across Public transport (Bus, Metro
Rail, Toll Plaza etc.) and can also be used for retail payments.
This card can be used as a normal debit card and also has a unique stored value feature,
which can be used for digital payments in offline mode, thus making it a solution of
choice for Public Transport and small retail shop.
NCMC card is designed as a combination of both contact and contact less features
with Near Field Communication Technology (NFC).
2. Contactless Feature of RuPay NCMC Card:

As of now, all POS transaction of Contact Debit Cards are processed only after the entry
of PIN by the concerned Cardholder in the POS Device with the Vendors /Shop keepers.
RBI vide its circular No. DPSS.CO.PD.No.21 63/02.01 .003/201 4-201 5 dated 1 5.05.2015,
relaxed the requirement of PIN for small value card present transactions. Hence the
technology of NFC introduced to relax the PIN requirement for transactions up to a
maximum value of Rs.2000/- per transaction.
Under NFC technology PIN number is not required to be entered for completing the
transaction and the card needs only to be tapped on the POS Terminal/Device to
complete the transaction. It is called Contactless method as the card need not be
inserted in the Pos machines and the NFC technology reads the data in the card
tapped within 4 cm distance i.e Contactless payments can be made through keeping
the card in close proximity to the device without inserting/swiping in the device.
3. NCMC — Wallet Features (Off-line transactions):

Wallet is a virtual allocation within the EMV Chip of the Card to store the balance of
permitted amount that can be transferred from the attached SB/CDCC account to
make Off-line payments in Public Transport like Metro Rail & BIJSeS, Toll Plaza etc. Money
can be Added to the Wallet either in the form of Cash or by debit to the account by
using the NCMC Debit Card. Money Add can be done only at RuPay qSparc Certified
NCMC compatible Terminals(PoS).
Offline transactions mean, transactions, initiated and completed between the Card
and Acquirer Terminal only
All such offline transactions will be reaching the issuer at the end of the day along
with settlement files through RGCS.
After reconciliation the off-line transactions will be accounted for and the virtual
prepaid account at CBS will be populated with the off-line transactions.
4. Other Features of NCMC Card:
NCMC card facilitates both (a) Contact as well as contactless online transaction and
(b) Contactless offline transactions.
NCMC Card provides a unique feature of storing balance on the EMV Chip of the
card which facilitates quick transaction processing in offline environment.
Like all debit cards all the contact and contactless online mode transactions are
linked to CASA accounts whereas the offline Wallet balance of the card will be
brought under virtual account with separate account number.
Contactless offline transactions are performed on the basis of stored value in the EMV
chip of the card which is linked to the above virtual account created in CBS.
Contactless payments are simply the transactions that require no physical connection
between the Card and Physical POS terminal. (An application of Contactless Smart
Chip technology).
Contactless transactions are permitted up to the value of Rs.2000/- without PIN /
Signature, as per RBI circular.
RuPay NCMC Contactless transactions can be performed in qSparc Certified POS
terminals only. Transaction above Rs.2000.00 will be mandatorily conducted over the
Contact interface with PIN.
Dedicated Storage areas (Service Compartments) for Merchants/Operators (Max.20
Service IDs can be created).Service Id can be created for transit, toll, parking and
small value merchant Payments.
No/ Minimal Risk, since the transaction is permitted against the available balance in
the Local wallet of each service Id.
5. Money Add Service Id (Card wallet)
Money Add is a financial transaction which is initiated by Customer from a RuPay

dedicated Contactless terminal deployed at Merchant side, to add/top-up money
into the wallet of the card.
Customer will pay the amount to be topped-up in cash to the merchant/ operator
and operator will tap the card on the POS and perform Money Add / Reload
transaction.
6. Balance Enquiry Transaction — Offline:
Balance Enquiry (Non-financial) transactions can be performed on the RuPay

Contactless terminal using contactless interface in offline mode.
In offline balance enquiry transaction performed on RuPay contactless terminal, card
holder's 'Card Balance' i.e. store value on the card will be displayed on the PoS
Terminal.
7. Loss of Card:
In case the NCMC Card is lost, the customer should immediately Block the Card by
contacting Branch or by other options available through website, net-banking, mobile
banking, IVRS, or by calling the ATM Help Desk.

If Card is blocked successfully, then both Contact and Contactless online transactions
will be blocked from the time of effective blocking of the Card. However, before the
card is blocked, Contactless online transaction and offline transactions cannot be
prevented. Even after, blocking the Card, Contactless offline transaction through wallet
cannot be ruled out as balance stored in the Card Wallet cannot be blocked until the
card is used in a contact transaction.
8. Risk Mitigation measures for Contactless mode:

For all online contact transactions, NCMC cards will work as normal contact debit cards.
Following measures are suggested to protect the customers from various risks related to
the operations:
Domestic Contactless, Wallet transactions can be enabled at the time of issuance of

the Card to the Customers at the request of the Customers or subsequently. Option to
enable the same is available in HDCMSMT/ HDCMS Menus in Finacle. Branches can
enable/disable contactless mode through Finacle, at the option of the customers, when
that facility is not required.
All International Transactions are by default disabled at the time of issuance of the Card
to the Customers as per RBI norms and Branches to enable international operations
through above Finacle Menus at the request of the Customer.
Customer is permitted to perform 5 contact less transactions continuously and the 6th
transaction should necessarily be a contact one, to mitigate the loss to the customer in
the event of loss of the card, before blocking.
A limit of Rs.1 000/- has been permitted as wallet balance for Contactless Offline
transactions.
9. Card limits:
The new NCMC card being introduced for the time being under Rupay Platinum category
(BIN 652279) and hence the following Per day transaction limits are
ATM PoS E- Commerce
Rs. 30,000.00 per day Rs. 75,000.00 per day Rs. 75,000.00 per day
10. Upqrade / Replacement Card:
• Branches can issue upgrade / replacement card and recover the charges as
applicable to RuPay Platinum debit card.
• Any left out transaction to be vouched for old card to be carried over to new
card.
11. Closure / Surrender of Card:
Customer to visit the branch.

Branch to check the latest balance on the card wallet using balance enquiry
On the basis of the balance enquiry bank to decide on transferring the funds to
customer account.
Branch to get a letter to the effect that after reconciliation and completion of
vouching, any recoveries due to the Bank will be recovered from this balance.
Branch to ideally wait for 15 days before transferring the wallet amount.
12. Marketinq & Customer awareness:
All staff members should go through the Circular and understand the Concepts
clearly so that Creation of customer awareness is not a challenge in marketing the
product. Customers need to be educated to look for the 'contactless' logo on the
card as well as at the merchant location to identify that the contactless payments
are accepted at that location. Customers should be educated to keep minimum
balance in the Wallet, so that off-line transactions can take place within that
balance only.
13. Charqes:
As applicable for RuPay Platinum EMV Chip Cards

Features VISA/DEBIT CARD - VISA DEBIT CARD - GOLD VISA DEBIT CARD -
CLASSIC PLATINUM
All SB accounts and CD/CC All SB accounts and CD/CC

accounts in the name of accounts in the name of
Individuals or Proprietary Individuals or Proprietary
All SB accounts, concerns, with an average concerns, with an average
CD/CC accounts in the balance of Rs.50,000/- per balance of Rs.75,000/-
Eligibility name of individuals or quarter in their accounts. per quarter in their
Proprietary concerns accounts.
For new accounts, the card
(Classic cards are also can be issued at the For new accounts, the card
issued on Rupay platform) discretion of the Regional can be issued at the
Heads and the review of the discretion of the Regional
average balance Heads and the review of the
can be done once in a average balance can be
quarter done once in a quarter
Daily Cash
withdrawal
20,000 30,000 50,000
limit (Rs,)
Daily limit
(Rs) for
usage in
Merchant
50,000 75,000 2,00,000
Establishme
nts
(PoS)

Daily limit
(Rs.) for
usage in
50,000 75,000 2,00,000
Internet
(E-com)
Charges
for
issuance of 100 200 250
Card (Rs.)
Annual
Maintenan
150 150 200
ce
fee
VISA DEBIT CARD – VISA CONNECT Cards SME Debit Card

Features SIGNATURE
Micro, Small or Medium

All SB accounts and CD/CC Enterprises sector
accounts in the name of borrowers-prop, partnership
Individuals or Proprietory & companies
concerns, with an average All eligible young customers The borrowal account
balance of Rs.1 lakh per in the age group of 10 to 28 should have a satisfactory
Eligibility
quarter in their accounts. years track record for a minimum
For new accounts, the card period of 2 years/Fresh
can be issued at the accounts
discretion of the Regional In case of RAM rated
Heads and the review of the accounts the rating should
average balance can be done be SME 4 and above
once in a quarter.
(Card limit -10 % of the

Daily Cash fund based WC
withdrawal limits or Rs. 5.00 Lacs
50,000 20,000
limit (Rs,) whichever is less)
Max.Rs.50,000

Daily limit
fund based WC limits or Rs.
(Rs) for
5.00 Lacs whichever is less)
usage in
2,70,000 50,000 Max. Rs.1,00,000
Merchant
Not in jewellery shops
Esta (PoS)
Daily limit
(Rs.) for
fund based WC limits or Rs.
usage in
2,70,000 50,000 5.00 Lacs whichever is less)
Internet
Max. Rs.1,00,000
(E-com)
Charges
for
issuance of 350 NIL NIL
Card (Rs.)

Annual NIL
Maintenan for replacement of card
ce fee (Rs.) either due to loss or
750 damage or for any other NIL
reason, a fee of
Rs.100 is charged
The card may be issued in

The cards will be issued as
the name of the firm. Only
‘Magstripe’ cards
card for one firm.
High spending power with a The cards will be printed in
Remarks In cases where the borrowal
no pre-set spending limit or 2 attractive designs, one for
account has not completed 2
a minimum of US$6000 Boys and Young Men and
years or a fresh account,
spending limit. another for Girls and Young
NBGM has the power to
US$ 1,00,000 personal Women
sanction the SME Debit card
travel accident insurance (or The name on the Insta card
limit
local currency equivalent). will be printed as “IOB
For accounts no completed –
GENNEXT GROUP’
limit carved out as sub-limit

Features RuPay Classic Debit cards RuPay Platinum Debit MUDRA Debit card
Cards
All SB in their individual All Customers maintaining Micro units in non

names. an average balance of corporate sector viz.
Eligibility For Joint accounts, with E or Rs.50,000/- per quarter in Individuals, proprietary &
S /A or S operations, all the their SB/CDCC accounts. partnership firms engaged
joint holders are eligible to For Joint accounts, with E or in non-farm activities for
obtain a Card in their S /A or S operations income generation.
individual name. CD for individual/proprietor
CD accounts opened in mandate only
individual names
and with Proprietor mandate
Daily Cash Subject to a max.of 20%

withdrawal Rs.20,000 Rs.30,000 of WC limit
limit (Rs,) Shishu : ₹ 2000
Kishore : ₹ 20000
Tarun: ₹ 20000
Daily limit Subject to a max.of 20%

(Rs) for Rs.50,000 Rs.75,000 of WC limit Shishu : ₹
usage in 1500 Kishore : ₹ 20000
Merchant Tarun: ₹ 40000
Establishme
nts
(PoS)
Daily limit Subject to a max.of 20%

(Rs.) for Rs.50,000 Rs.75,000 of WC limit
usage in Shishu : ₹ 1500 Kishore : ₹
Internet 10000 Tarun : ₹ 40000

(E-com)
Charges Free Rs.150 + ST

for Replacement for lost card & Replacement for lost card & Card is issued free of
issuance of PIN (Rs.100 + Rs.20) + ST PIN (Rs.100 + Rs.20) + ST charges.
Card (Rs.)
Annual fee Rs.150 + ST Rs.150 + ST Rs.100 + ST
Issued under RuPay brand

Validity :10 years A separate CC account is
Validity :10 years Joint SB accounts with 'E or opened and allot a sublimit
Other Personal Accident (Death S' /'A or S' operations to the extent of 20% WC
details Only) Insurance cover of NPCI also provides some limit for exclusive card
Rs.1,00,000/-. extra facilities operations. Max. card limit
(Ref: TBD/ ITEC/ 42 /2013- (Ref: TBD/ITEC/56/2015- – Shishu – ₹ 1,000; Kishore
14 Dt: 11.03.2014) 16 dt.10.04.2015) –
₹ 1,00,000 & Tarun – ₹
2,00,000
(Ref:SME/ADV/605/2015-
16 dt.14.09.2015)

Features Master card - classic
All SB customers are eligible

for Master Card card in their
individual names except
accounts fall under the
Eligibility schemes of SB-Small and
SBBSBDA
For Joint accounts, with E or
S/ A or S operations, all the
joint holders are eligible to
obtain a Card in their
individual name.
CD accounts opened in
individual names and with
Proprietor mandate are also
eligible for MasterCard Debit
card.
Daily Cash
withdrawal
₹ 20,000
limit (Rs,)
Daily limit
(Rs) for
usage in
₹ 50,000
Merchant
Establishme
nts (PoS)
52 | P a g e - M o d u l e F Prepared by: Shri Anil Thej

Kolanti Vetted by : Shri Elavenil AA
Daily limit
(Rs.) for
usage in
₹ 50,000
Internet
(E-com)
Charges 100
for .
issuance of
Card (Rs.)
Annual fee 150
Validity :10 years

Other 2nd factor authentication -
details Master Card Secure code
facility
(Ref: TBD/ ITEC/ 64 /2015-16
Dt: 26.11.2015)
53 | P a g e - M o d u l e F Prepared by: Shri Anil Thej

Kolanti Vetted by : Shri Elavenil AA
APPLICATION SUPPORTED BY BLOCKED AMOUNT
(ASBA)
 SEBI has introduced an alternative mode of payment for Initial Public Offer called
Application Supported by Blocked Amount
 Under this process, the application amount will be blocked and will be debited to
applicant’s account only upon allotment.
 In case of part allotment, part amount only will be debited and the block for the
remaining amount will be removed.
 Similarly, in the case of non-allotment, block for the entire amount will be removed.
 In order to encourage ASBA facility, ASBA banks are now being offered a marketing
fee by the issuing companies.
Members in the process:
• Investor who applies for an IPO
• NSE/BSE – which will receive application data and transmit to RTA
• Registrar and Transfer Agent (RTA) who will process and finalise allotment details in
consultation with Stock Exchange
• Designated Branches (DB) which can accept ASBA applications and make data
entry in our CBS system and block the account
• Controlling Branch (CB) which will upload all the data entered in CBS to NSE,
download all allotment data received from RTA, debit allottees’ bank accounts
and unblock bank accounts of unsuccessful applicants. We have designated our
Chennai DP branch as the Controlling branch,
Bank Accounts eligible for blocking in our Bank:
• Savings Bank
• Current Account
Please note that CC-Public, which was earlier allowed, is NOT allowed now.
 Self-Certified Syndicate Bank is a Bank (SCSB), who have been recognized by

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to accept application (ASBA) for an
Issue from the customers who hold bank accounts with our bank.
 SCSB should accept only ASBA applications.
 Our Bank has been recognized as ASBA Bank (SCSB) by SEBI included in SCSB list

w.e.f 15.11.2010 and permitted to accept the ASBA Applications from 01.12.2010.
 After receipt of ASBA Applications, the branches should provide acknowledgement

to the Investors, enters the data in our CBS package.
 After approval of the entries, the bank accounts (with any branch of our Bank) are
blocked to the extent specified by investors.
 All applications received should be punched on the same day.
 All the entries will be uploaded to NSE/BSE by the Controlling Branch
 The application particulars are transmitted to Registrar & Transfer Agents (RTA) to
Issue by NSE/BSE.
 RTA finalises allotment and sends file to each ASBA Bank i.e. to the Controlling
Branch
 The ASBA Application will be retained by the SCSB for a period of 6 months and
thereafter forwarded to the issuer.
 As the Bank account and demat account of the customers are being opened at
Banks/DPs only after complying with all KYC norms including verification of PAN,
there is no responsibility for the branch receiving the ASBA application form.
 Even the account holder can be different from the applicant. Hence, ASBA
application has a provision for the signature of the applicant and of the account
holder.
 SEBI has restricted an account for only 5 applications,
 Only for blocking the account, the branch has to verify the signature with that
available in the application or in the relevant box (if the applicant is different from
account holder.
 After finalisation of the basis of allotment, when the data provided by the Registrar is
run at the controlling branch, amounts in the accounts held at various branches are
automatically debited/part-transferred/ unblocked depending upon the status of
allotment. The Escrow account opened at the controlling branch is also credited
automatically.
 The funds collected in the account are transferred to the account of Bankers to the
Issue/Company as the case may be by means of RTGS.
 All branches of Indian Overseas Bank have to accept ASBA applications tendered
at the Branch by any IPO / FPO / Rights applicant.
 No ASBA application completed in all respects and which is eligible for being
accepted can be rejected by any of the branches of the Bank for any reason.
 Rejection of a valid ASBA application by any Branch would attract severe action on
the Bank by the Regulatory Authority.
Advantages to Client:
• Money does not move out of his account till the allotment is made
• Earns interest in the account as funds do not move out till allotment
• No refund order is involved for non-allotment or partial allotment, only blocking is

removed for the balance amount whereby there is no chance of loss of Refund
Order.
• Easy to monitor for the client.

Advantages of Bank:
• By providing the facility to Client, CASA funds do not move out of the bank
• Can attract more customers by offering the facility and Improve CASA
• Earn marketing fees/processing fees on ASBA applications received directly by our

Bank/ applications received through Syndicate Members respectively.
• As the programme is developed under CBS, the facility can be easily extended if
necessary to all CBS branches without much/any additional input.
ASBA - There are two types.
• Submitted by investors who will be directly giving to the designated ASBA Branch of
the branch who will be punching the details in the system and also blocking the
amount.
• Submitted by Brokers/Syndicate Members to 17 Syndicate ASBA designated

branches (which is available in 12 cities selected by SEBI) only for blocking the
funds. The details of the application would have been punched by the Syndicate
Member/Broker
• All our Indian branches (barring specialized branches like Large Corporate
branches, Mid-Corporate branches etc.) have been designated as “ASBA”
branches and 17 branches have been designated as ‘Syndicate ASBA Branches’.
The list of branches are displayed in ‘iobonline’
• NOW EASYBANKING CUSTOMERS CAN LODGE ASBA APPLICATIONS ONLINE

THROUGH EASBA

PENSION ACCOUNTS MAINTENANCE & AGENCY
COMMISSION
A. Pension account maintenance
1. All pensioners of the Central Government Pensioners and those State

Governments which have accepted such arrangement can open Joint
Account with their spouses. (RBI FAQ 01.06.2015)
2. The account is not allowed to be operated by a holder of Power of Attorney.

However, the cheque book facility and acceptance of standing instructions for
transfer of funds from the account is permissible. (RBI FAQ 01.06.2015)
3. The banks should not insist on opening of a new account in case of Central
Government pensioner if the spouse in whose favour an authorization for family
pension exists in the Pension Payment Order (PPO) is the survivor and the family
pension should be credited to the existing account without opening a new
account by the family pensioner for this purpose. (RBI FAQ 01.06.2015
4. The disbursement of pension by the paying branch is spread over the last four
working days of the month depending on the convenience of the pension
paying branch except for the month of March when the pension is credited on
or after the first working day of April. (RBI FAQ 01.06.2015
5. A Pensioner is entitled for compensation for delayed credit of pension/arrears

thereof at the fixed rate 8% and the same would be credited to the pensioner's
account automatically by the bank on the same day when the bank affords
delayed credit of such pension / arrears etc without any claim from the
pensioner. (RBI cir dt.14.03.2012)
6. Obtention of certificates for pensioners
 The following certificates are to be obtained from the

Central/Civil/Defence/Telecom/Railway Pensioners in the month of
November every year by the pension paying branches.
a. Life certificate
b. Non-employment certificate
c. Family pensioner- Re-marriage/marriage certificate
 Digital life certificates for pensioners
The Government of India has since launched “Jeevan Pramaan”, a digital life
certificate based on Aadhaar Biometric Authentication, aimed at simplifying

the process of submission of life certificate and facilitating accuracy and
timeliness in disbursal of pensions. (RBI Cir dt. 09.12.2014)
7. Refund of overpayment of pension to the Government Account (RBI Cir dt.
13.03.2015)
 whenever any excess payment of government pension is detected, the

entire amount should be credited to the government account immediately
 If the agency bank is of the view that the excess/wrong payment to the
pensioner is due to errors committed by the government, they may take up
the matter with full particulars of the cases with respective Government
Department for a quick resolution of the matter.
8. Recovery of excess payments made to pensioners (RBI cir dt. 17.03.2016)
 As soon as the excess/wrong payment made to a pensioner comes to the

notice of the paying branch, the branch should adjust the same against the
amount standing to the credit of the pensioner’s account to the extent
possible including lumpsum arrears payment.
 If the entire amount of over payment cannot be adjusted from the account,
the pensioner may be asked to pay forthwith the balance amount of over
payment.
 In case the pensioner expresses his inability to pay the amount, the same
may be adjusted from the future pension payments to be made to the
pensioners. For recovering the over-payment made to pensioner from his
future pension payment in instalments 1/3rd of net (pension + relief) payable
each month may be recovered unless the pensioner concerned gives
consent in writing to pay a higher installment amount.
 If the over payment cannot be recovered from the pensioner due to his
death or discontinuance of pension then action has to be taken as per the
letter of undertaking given by the pensioner under the scheme.
 The pensioner may also be advised about the details of overpayment/

wrong payment and mode of its recovery.
9. Guidelines For Disbursement of Freedom Fighters Pensions (CPPC/Transient Series

Circular No.15 Dated 30.09.2014)
 In all cases where the pensioners are of the age of 80 years and above the
Life Certificate are accepted from October onwards (However, it differs from
state to state as per State Govt. Notification).
 In case of daughters, the certificate regarding their marital status have to be

countersigned by a Revenue Officer of the Rank of Tehsildar and above
 Branches / CPPC should not pay an arrear exceeding 12 months at their
level. All such cases of payment of arrears beyond 12 months should be
referred to the Ministry
B. The agency commission payable to agency banks – Govt. Transactions
1. Rates of agency commission (RBI Circular dated 01.08.2019)
Sr.
Type of Transaction Unit Revised Rate
No.
a. (i) Receipts - Physical mode Per transaction Rs. 40
(ii) Receipts - e-mode Per transaction Rs. 9
b. Pension Payments Per transaction Rs. 75
c. Payments other than Per Rs.100 turnover 6.5 paise
Pension
 The number of commissionable transactions for payment of agency

commission on account of pension in a year should not exceed 14. (RBI Cir dt.
21.01.2016).
 Some of the Central Government Departments and State Governments prefer

to compute the pension figures on their own and pass them on to banks for
payment. Such transactions may be included under non-pension payments,
on which agency commission is payable on a turnover basis as per the existing
norms (currently at 5.5 paise per Rs. 100/-).
 Payments into Government Account through Debit / Credit cards and Net
banking: permissible period for remittance is T+1 working day including put
through date. (RBI Cir dt. 21.01.2015)
2. Agency banks will be liable to pay penal interest at Bank Rate plus 2% for any
wrong claims of agency commission settled. (RBI master cir DGBA.GAD.No.2/
31.12.010/2015-16 updated upto 21.01.2016)

STAFF MATTERS
1. Identity card & uniform

Non-wearing of identity card and uniform, while on duty, is a minor misconduct
as per bipartite settlement. (IRD/EST/08/2014-15 dt.03.09.2014)
2. Staff Clerical:
• Duties attracting special pay in our bank
 Special Assistants
 Head/Chief Cashier – II
 Single Window Operator ‘B”
• Some of the duties of Single Window Operator ‘A’

 Passing and cash payment of all cheques/withdrawal forms/banker’s
cheques/gift cheques etc upto and including of Rs.10,000/-
 Passing independently clearing and transfer cheques/vouchers etc upto
and including of Rs.15,000/-
 Receipts of cash and issuance of pre-signed drafts/gift
cheques/travellers’s cheques/pay orders/bank orders etc., upto and
including Rs.15,000/-
• Some of the duties of Single Window Operator ‘B’
 Passing and cash payment of all cheques/withdrawal forms/banker’s
cheques/gift cheques etc upto and including of Rs.20,000/-
 Passing independently clearing and transfer cheques/vouchers etc upto
and including of Rs.25,000/-
 Receipts of cash and issuance of pre-signed drafts/gift
cheques/travellers’s cheques/pay orders/bank orders etc., upto and
including Rs.25,000/-
3. Cash Department:
• For any shortage in cash balance held under the single custody of the
cashier, he / she is solely responsible. Hence the shortage must be recovered
on the same day from the concerned cashier.
• As regards the genuineness and quality of the currency notes of all
denominations, the responsibility for the same will vest on the cashier who
has accepted such notes.
• For any shortage in vault balance, the joint custodians viz., the supervising
official and the cashier shall be jointly responsible.

• In case of any shortage in any book of notes, the Officer and/or cashiers
who have signed the denomination slips shall be responsible for the
shortage.
• Any excess in the cash balance must be credited to Sundry Creditors
Account on the same day after the preparation of a credit voucher bearing
complete particulars of such excess cash.
• Such instances of excess cash should be reported to Regional Office on the
same day.
• Amounts which have been lying unclaimed for more than six months will be
transferred to Central Office every half year by March and September.
• Cases of ‘negligence and cash shortages’ upto Rs.10,000/- to be reported
as fraud if the intention to cheat/defraud is suspected/proved.
• However, the following cases where the fraudulent intention is not
suspected/proved at the time of detection will be treated as fraud and
reported accordingly;
a. Cases of cash shortage more than Rs.10,000/- and
b. Cases of cash shortage more than Rs.5,000/- if detected by

management/auditor/inspector and not reported on the day of
occurrence by the persons handling the cash.
• The cashier preparing the packets remains responsible for both the quality
and quantity of the notes in the packets prepared by him for denominations
from Rs.1/= to Rs.100/=.
• The cashier is solely responsible for quality of notes of denominations above
Rs. 100/-.
• The Officer/SA or any authorised official who recounted notes packet are
jointly responsible for quantity of notes in such packets
4. Surprise check of Hand Balance with the Cashier/Chief Cashier During Business
Hours
A surprise check at each branch is to be conducted by any officer of the Bank
(Scale III & above) and who is not the joint custodian of cash at that branch
during the business hours.
• The Regional Offices concerned will nominate the officer for this purpose
and the periodicity can also be decided by Regional Offices.
• The Inspecting official should satisfy himself that the cash balance
corresponds exactly with the entries in the system-generated cash balance
printout.
• If any excess/short cash is found the same should be reported to Regional
Office on the same day.

5. Jewel Loan Verification
All Jewels should be checked physically along with movement register and
should be tallied once in a month without fail.
6. Checking of supplementary/reports
• Checking of supplementary is a must even in CBS environment.
• It helps the Branch to detect the fraudulent transactions/wrong posting of
vouchers so that necessary remedial measures can be immediately taken to
avert the loss and to avoid customers’ complaints/ grievances.
• The Supervising staff checking the supplementary shall ensure that the
number of vouchers shown in the supplementary corresponds to the number
of vouchers available for verification.
• All reports of exceptional transactions have to be checked and
authenticated by Branch Manager.
7. Commencement of employee’s working hours – 15 minutes before the
commencement of working hours : Goiporia Committee Recommendations.
8. Rotation of duties in respect of both workmen and officer employees: Ghosh
Committee Recommendations.
9. Second signature in vouchers – passing by supervisory staff
• In case of cash payments exceeding Rupees Twenty thousand.
• In clearing Cheques for amounts exceeding Rupees Fifty thousand.
• Transfer debit vouchers using Cheques for amounts exceeding Rupees
Fifty thousand.
• Debits vouchers exceeding Rupees One lakh Fifty thousand must be
Countersigned and passed finally by the Branch Manager
• Special cadre assistants can pass independently, manually or online, cash
instruments up to Rs.35000/- and also clearing and transfer instruments.
10. Holding of second set of strong room keys (IRD/EST/97/2015-16 dt.23.05.2015)
In case required confirmed officers are not available in branch, the second set
of strong room keys can be handed over to the confirmed clerical staff, other
than the cashier, as per branch seniority, on rotation basis, by paying the
special pay applicable to Head Cashier-11 for the period he/she officiates.
Such members, if paid some other special pay, are eligible for only one
allowance, whichever is higher.
11. Staff Subordinate:
• Some of the duties
– carrying of cash not exceeding Rs.5,000/-
12. Outsourcing of sweeping work (IRD/EST/98/2015-16 dt.25.05.2015)
Branches do not engage any unauthorized persons for casual/
temporary/adhoc labourers for sweeping and other miscellaneous works, under
any circumstances. Guidelines for outsourcing sweeping work are to be
followed.

MISCELLANEOUS POINTS
1. Equity investment by banks (RBI Cir dt. 16.09.2015)
Banks which have CRAR of 10 % or more and have also made net profit as of
March 31 of the previous year need not approach RBI for prior approval for
equity investments in financial services companies where after such investment,
the holding of the bank remains less than 10 % of the investee company‟s paid
up capital, and the holding of the bank, along with its subsidiaries or joint
ventures or entities continues to remain less than 20 % of the investee company‟s
paid up capital.
2. Aadhaar:
 It is a 12-digit unique identification (UID) number which the Unique
Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) is issuing for all Indian residents.
 The UID number is stored in a centralised database and linked to the basic
demographics and biometric information – photograph, ten fingerprints and
iris – of each individual.
 This has an additional four digits that will be hidden from the common man.
These four digits, which the authority terms a „virtual number‟, will change as
and when the resident changes his pin number or residence
 As far as people are concerned, there would only be a 12-digit number
that would be relevant for their identification and use.
 Use of Aadhaar Card and seeding of bank accounts with Aadhaar numbers is
purely voluntary and it is not mandatory.(RBI Cir dt. 14.01.2016).
 It has been informed by IBA vide letter No.PS&BT/Govt 2066 dt.05.02.2016 in
line with Hon.Supreme court order dt.11.08.2015 that Aadhaar numbers are
being collected by various public as well as private agencies for delivery of
services, it is the responsibility those agencies to:
 protect the identify of Aadhaar card holder by maintaining the necessary
confidentiality of his Aadhaar number and
 to ensure that Aadhaar numbners are not posted, displayed or made
available in public domainsuch as internet, web, public notices etc. (Cir
No.12 (File 7 C) of 2015-16 dt.20.02.02016)
3. Lok Adalat : Eligible Accounts
Pre-litigative cases / accounts with outstanding upto Rs.20 lacs
Suit filed cases/accounts where the plaint amount does not exceed Rs.20 lacs.
the cases referred to Lok Adalat conducted by the DRT – No ceiling
4. Acceptable use policy (ITEC/26/2012-13 dt.12.02.2013)
Acceptable use policy deals with the use of information and information system
assets for purposes and in the manner acceptable to the bank.
5. Interest subvention for Agri. Advances
 Interest subvention scheme for Short Term Crop Loans has been extended for
the current year 2019-20 .
 Interest subvention of 2 % p.a. will be made available for short-term crop
loans up to Rs.3,00,000/- per farmer.
 Interest subvention is available provided the banks make available short term
credit at the ground level at 7% per annum to farmers.
 This amount of interest subvention will be calculated on the crop loan amount
from the date of its disbursement/drawal up to the date of actual repayment
of the crop loan by the farmer or up to the due date of the loan fixed by the
banks whichever is earlier, subject to a maximum period of one year.
 Additional Interest subvention of 3% as an incentive to those farmers who
repay their short term crop loans as per schedule.
 In respect of KCC Scheme, the following 2 categories are only covered under
the Interest Subvention Scheme;
 To meet the short term credit requirements for cultivation of crops
 Post-harvest expenses
 Interest subvention on post-harvest (to Small & Marginal Farmers) loans up to 6
months against negotiable warehouse receipt was also available to KCC
borrowers.
 Claims in respect of 2 % interest subvention, banks are required to submit their
claims on a half-yearly basis as at September 30 and March 31, of which, the
latter needs to be accompanied by a Statutory Auditor's certificate.
 In respect of the 3% additional subvention, banks may submit their one- time
consolidated claims pertaining to the disbursements made during the entire
year 2019-20 latest by April 30, 2020, duly audited by Statutory Auditors
certifying the correctness.
6. Guidelines for relief measures by Banks in areas affected by Natural calamities
(RBI Cir dt. 21.08.2015).
 State Level Bankers‟ Committees/District Level Consultative
Committees/banks to take a view on rescheduling of loans if the crop loss is
33% or more.
 Banks may allow a maximum period of repayment up to 2 years (including
the moratorium period of 1 year) if the loss is between 33% and 50%.
 If the crop loss is 50% or more, the restructured period for repayment may be
extended to a maximum of 5 years (including the moratorium period of one
year).
7. Minority communities: The following communities have been notified as
minority communities by the Government of India, Ministry of Welfare; Sikhs,
Christians, Muslims, Zoroastrians, Buddhists & Jains (RBI cir dt.03.12.2014)
8. Double Poverty Line: Families having annual income of Rs. 98000/- in rural areas
and Rs,1,20,000 in urban areas are considered as below Double Poverty Line
9. National calendar: (MSD/MISC/239/2012-13 dt.30.01.2013)
Government of India has accepted Saka Samvat as National Calendar. All
Government statutory orders, notifications; Acts of Parliament, etc. bear both the
dates i.e., Saka Samvat as well as Gregorian calendar. Instrument written in Hindi
having date as per Saka Samvat calendar is a valid instrument. Cheques bearing
date in Hindi as per the National Calendar (Saka Samvat) should, therefore, be
accepted by banks for payment.
10. Scheme of incentives and penalties for bank branches based on customer
service : Incentives (RBI cir t.01.07.2019)
 Exchange of soiled notes / adjudication of mutilated banknotes
a. Exchange of soiled notes –Rs. 2.00 per packet upto Rs.50 denomination.
b. Adjudication of mutilated notes – Rs.2.00 per piece
 Distribution of coins across counter : Rs.25 per bag
11. Scheme of Penalties for bank branches including currency chests based on
performance in rendering customer service to members of public
(RBI cir t.01.07.2019)
Penalties
Penalties to be imposed on banks for deficiencies in exchange of notes and

coins/remittances sent to RBI/operations of currency chests etc. are as follows:

Sr. Nature of Irregularity Penalty
No.
Shortages in soiled note For notes in denomination up to `

remittances and currency chest 50
balances
` 50/- per piece in addition to the loss
For notes in denomination of ` 100

& above
Equal to the value of the denomination per

piece in addition to the loss.
In case of shortage in soiled note

remittances/chest balances, the amount of
shortage/loss thereof will be recovered
immediately
Penalty will be levied immediately on

detection of shortage in soiled note
remittances/chest balances,
irrespective of the number of pieces
detected.
ii. Counterfeit notes detected in Penalty on account of detection of
soiled note remittances and counterfeit notes by RBI from soiled note
currency chest balances. remittance of banks and in currency chest
balances shall be levied in terms of the
instructions issued by DCM (FNVD) No.G-1
/16.01.05/2019-20 dated July 01, 2019.
iii. Mutilated notes detected in ` 50/- per piece irrespective of the
soiled note remittances and denomination
currency chest balances
In case of mutilated notes detected in soiled
note remittances and currency chest
balances, the amount of loss thereof will be
recovered immediately.
Penalty will be levied immediately on

detection of mutilated notes in soiled note
remittances / currency chest balances,
irrespective of the number of pieces
detected.

iv. Non-compliance with operational Penalty of ` 5000 for each irregularity.
guidelines by currency chests
detected by RBI officials
Penalty will be enhanced to ` 10,000 in case
Non-functioning of CCTV of repetition.
Branch cash/documents kept in Penalty will be levied immediately.

strong room
Non-utilization of NSMs for sorting

of notes (NSMs not used for sorting
of high denomination notes
received over the counter or not
used for sorting notes remitted to
chest/RBI)
v. Violation of any term of ` 10,000 for any violation of agreement or
agreement with RBI (for opening deficiency of service.
and maintaining currency chests)
or deficiency in service in ` 5 lakh in case there are more than 5
instances
providing exchange facilities, as of violation of
detected by RBI officials e.g. agreement/deficiency in service by the
branch. The levy of such penalty will be
Non-issue of coins over the placed in public domain.
counter to any member of public
despite having stock. Penalty will be levied immediately.
Refusal by any bank branch to

exchange soiled notes / refusal
by any currency chest branch to
adjudicate mutilated notes
tendered

by any member of public
Non conduct of surprise

verification of chest balances, at
least at bimonthly intervals, by
officials unconnected with the
custody thereof and by the
officials from the Controlling
Office once in six months.
Denial of facilities/services to
linked branches of other banks.
Non acceptance of
lower denomination
notes (i.e. denomination of
` 50 and below) tendered by
members of public and linked
bank branches.
Detection of mutilated
/counterfeit notes in re-issuable
packets prepared by the
currency chest branches.
12. Clean Note Policy
Under the present system of mechanized processing of bank notes, inscription or

scribbling on any part of the bank notes get treated as soiled banknotes and
cannot be re circulated (RBI cir dt.14.08.2013).
13. Central Office Inspection
 The system of present auditing is Risk Based Internal Audit (RBIA)

(Inspection/ Misc/237/2012-13 dt. 19.01.2013).
 The software used for Risk Based Internal Audit is called ‘eTHIC’.
 The audit plan for a branch will be fixed by mapping the inherent business risk
and Control Risk in an Audit Risk Matrix (ARM). (Misc/ 263 /2012-13 dt. 30.03.2013).
 Audit Periodicity: The overall risk category referred above in ARM will
determine the audit intervals of the branch concerned:
Audit Extension of time, if

Overall risk intervals in necessary permissible
category
months by gm inspection.

Low 15 Maximum by
3
months
Medium 12 Maximum by
2
months
High/Very High/ 09 Maximum by
Extremely High 1
month
Newly opened/
09 …
Upgraded/taken
over branches.
• Branches will be rated as below:
Grading Risk
Very Good Low
Good Low
Satisfactory Medium
Moderate Medium
Poor High
Critical High
• Time schedule for submission of reply by;

 All Branches: within 60 days from the closure of audit.
14. Implementation of formation of Preventive Vigilance Committee:

Preventive Vigilance Committees should be formed in all branches, ROS and ZOS
and the meetings of the committee should be conducted as detailed below:
Grading Constitution Periodicity of

Meetings
All High Risk Branch head (Member convener of Monthly
Branches committee), two officers & two
award staff member (on Half yearly
rotation basis) and one officer from
RO to be nominated by CRM.
All Medium Branch head, two officers & two Quarterly
Risk/Fraud Reported award staff members (on half yearly
branches* rotation basis)
Branches having Branch head, two officers & two Quarterly
strength of 10 award staff members (on half yearly
above (staff rotation basis)
including watch
and ward)
All other branches Branch head, one officer and one Half
award staff (on yearly rotation basis) Yearly

Regional Office Regional head, ACM / CM Quarterly
attached to RO, ACM / CM/SM of
local branch (on rotation in half
yearly intervals) RVO who shall be
the convener.
GM ZO GM ZO, DGM/AGM of Zonal Quarterly
Inspectorate (preferably
Inspectorate Head), Local Regional
Head and the ACM / DGM of Zonal
Office who shall be the coordinator.
*Risk Management Department will prepare list of fraud reported branches on
quarterly basis and display the same in 10B online.
Fraud – reporting (MISC/ 228 /2012-13 dt. 27.12.2012)
 The cases of negligence and cash shortages’ and irregularities in foreign

exchange transactions’ are to be reported as fraud irrespective of the amount if the
intention to cheat / defraud is suspected /proved.
 However, the following cases where fraudulent intention is not even
suspected /proved at the time of detection still it shall be treated as fraud.
 Cash shortage of more than Rs. 10,000 and
 Cash shortage more than Rs. 5,000 if detected by the Management/
Auditor /Inspecting Officer and not reported on the day of occurrence by the
persons handling cash.
 Cash Shortage cases up to Rs. 5,000 will not be treated as a fraud if the
intention is not suspected/ proved.
Current Structure for filing Police/CBI complaints for Frauds:

Category Amt Involved Agency to Remarks
of Bank whom
complain to
be lodged
Private Rs.1 lakh and State Police
Sector/ above
Foreign Rs.10000 and State Police
Banks above if
committed by
staff
Rs.1 crore and SFIO (State In addition to state
above Fraud police
Investigation
Office)
Public Below Rs.3 State Police
Sector crore
Banks Rs.3 crore and CBI Anti-Corruption Branch
above and up of CBI
to Rs.25 crore (where staff
involvement is prima
facie evident)
Economic Offences
Wing of CBI
(Where staff
involvement is prima
facie not evident)
More than CBI Banking Security and
Rs.25 crore Fraud Cell (BSFC) of
CBI
(irrespective of the
involvement of a
public servant)
15. Issuance of high value demand drafts
 Branches headed by AGM and above are permitted to issue High Value drafts
(for Rs.10 lacs and above but less than Rs.10 crores -the maximum permissible in
our bank).
 Branches headed by Managers in Scale I to IV have to forward their request to
their respective Regional Office.
 After forwarding the request to Regional Office, branch should create lot and
post the details in the „High Value data entry menu‟ in CBS to enable
Regional Office to authorise the transaction and enable the branch to post and
pass.
16. SMS >< REDRESS
 In order to offer the customers with much convenient and faster way to
access the bank, introduced the “SMS >< REDRESS” facility.
 The customer has to type”REDRESS Space IOB Branch Code” in his mobile.
SMS has to be sent to +919551099007.
17. SPGRS
 Electronic mode of complaint handling system called “Standardised Public

Grievances Redressal System (SPGRS)
18. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) (RBI Cir dt. 17.03.2016)
 Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) which replaced the existing
schemes of National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (NAIS) & Modified
National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (MNAIS) from Kharif 2016.
 PMFBY would be available to the farmers at very low rates of premium which
would be maximum upto 1.5% for Rabi and upto 2% for Kharif for Food crops,
Pulses and Oilseeds and upto 5% for Annual Horticulture/ Commercial Crops.
 This scheme would provide insurance cover for all stages of the crop cycle
including post-harvest risks in specified instances.
19. Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (ARID/ADV/653/2015-16 dt.31.03.2016)
 Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare under Ministry

of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare is implementing the scheme.
 Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS) aims to mitigate the
hardship of the insured farmers against the likelihood of financial loss on
account of anticipated crop loss resulting from adverse weather conditions
relating to rainfall, temperature, wind, humidity etc
 Food Crops (Cereals, Millets and Pulses), Oilseeds & Commercial /
Horticultural crops are covered.
 The Scheme shall operate on the principle of “Area Approach” in selected
notified Reference Unit Areas (RUA). Notification by state Government.
 The Sum Insured (SI) for each notified crop is pre-defined and will be same
for loanee and non-loanee farmers, which will be based on the
„Scale of finance‟ as decided by the District Level Technical Committee.
20. Unified Package Insurance Scheme (UPIS) (ARID/ADV/654/2015-16 dt.31.03.2016)
 Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare under Ministry

of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare is implementing the scheme.
 The UPIS will be implemented in 45 selected districts on Pilot basis from
Kharif 2016 season. A farmer (both Loanee and Non- Loanee) can access
to Banks whereas non-loanee farmer shall be covered through banks
and/or insurance intermediaries.
 UPIS contain total 7 Sections out of which Section 1 (PMFBY) is mandatory.
However, farmers have to choose at least 2 other sections (out of
remaining 6) to avail the applicable subsidy under PMFBY section.
a. Crop Insurance is covered through (Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojna
(PMFBY) / Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS)
b. Personal Accident Insurance – coverage as per Pradhan Mantri
Suraksha Bima Yojana – PMSBY
c. Life Insurance- as per Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojna (PMJJBY)
d. Building and contents insurance (Fire & allied perils)
e. Agriculture pump set insurance (upto 10 HP)
f. Student Safety insurance
g. Agriculture Tractor insurance
 Crop Insurance is based on area approach whereas all other sections are
on individual basis.
 The cover will be for one full year except for section 1 (which will be bi-
annual separately for Kharif and Rabi seasons) renewable from year to
year.
 The scheme would be offered / administered through AIC & empanelled
General Insurance companies to be selected as implementing agency of
PMFBY.
21. Details of MICR code and IFSC code of the branch must be made available in
the passbook/ statement of account of all account holders (MSD/MISC/139/2012-13
dt.24.05.2012)
22. Charge creation on assets
 Hypothecation is defined in SARFAESI Act 2002
 Pledge is defined in Contract Act 1872
 Mortgage is defined in Transfer of property act 1882
23. Paripassu charge:
 The phrase is used to indicate simultaneous and proportionate charge and to
describe similar ranking of securities
 The use of "Pari Passu" when creating a charge means that when
company/firm goes into dissolution, the assets over which the charge has
been created will be distributed in proportion to the creditors' respective
holdings.
24. Small Savings Scheme- Senior Citizen Savings Scheme – 2004
 The interest rates on SCSS 2004 will be aligned with G-Sec rates with a spread
of 100 bps (1%).
 The interest rates will be notified quarterly.
 As per the rules of small savings schemes, the rate of interest on an investment
made in all schemes except PPF, 1968 on a particular date, remains
unchanged for the entire duration of the investment, till maturity, irrespective
of the revisions in subsequent years.
25. E-collection of Customs Duty – EASeR-C
 Our Bank is one of the 17 accredited agency banks for handling online
payment of Customs duty.
 Our Bank has been enabled to receive Customs Duty on behalf of all customs
locations in India on “Anytime Anywhere” basis.
 Every branch of our Bank can help their customer to make payments through
their own accounts.
 Income @ Rs. 45/ per chalan (transaction)
26. Credit Risk Guarantee Fund Trust for Low Income Housing (CRGFTLIH)
 The Ministry of Housing & Urban Poverty Alleviation, Government of India has
set up the CRGFTLIH
 The Trust guarantees housing loans extended by eligible lending Institution(s) to
an new eligible borrower in the low income housing sector (both EWS/LIG
categories) in urban areas for housing loan not exceeding 5 lakh by way of
housing loans on or after entering into an agreement with the Trust.
 Banks may assign zero risk weight for the guaranteed portion. The balance
outstanding in excess of the guaranteed portion would attract a risk-weight as
appropriate to the counter-party. (RBI cir. Dt.16.04.2013)
 In case the advance covered by CRGFTLIH guarantee becomes non-
performing, no provision need be made towards the guaranteed portion
29. Documentation (CSS/ADV/382/2013-14 dt.27.08.2013)
Section 14 of Credit Information Companies (Regulation) Act provides for
collection (of credit information from members) and furnishing (to specified users)
by credit information companies. Credit Information Companies Act provides
statutory backing for sharing of credit information by credit institutions with credit
information companies subject to conditions stipulated therein.
Therefore, consent clause in documents become redundant.
30. Data ownership policy (MSD/MISC/321/2013-14 dt.02.09.2013)
 It is the policy of the Bank that data and information will be available to
employees as it is necessary to perform the functions required by their position
at the Bank
 Data classification label:
 SECRET: This classification applies to the most sensitive business information
which is intended strictly for use within the bank
 CONFIDENTIAL: This classification applies to less sensitive business
information which is nonetheless intended for use within the bank
 PRIVATE / INTERNAL: This classification applies to personal information which
is intended for use within Bank
 UNCLASSIFIED or PUBLIC: This classification applies to all other information
which does not clearly fit into any of the above three classifications
31. Structured Financial Messaging System (SFMS) : Public Sector Banks issue LC or LG
through SFMS.
32. GIRO based Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) (RBI Cir dt.28.11.2014)
GIRO stands for Government Internal Revenue Order.

 The objective of the BBPS is to implement an integrated bill payment system in
the country that offers interoperable and accessible bill payment services to

customers through a network of agents, enabling multiple payment modes, and
providing instant confirmation of payment.
 Bharat Bill Payment Central Unit (BBPCU) will be the single authorized entity
operating the BBPS. The BBPCU will set necessary operational, technical and
business standards for the entire system and its participants and also undertake
clearing and settlement activities.
 Bharat Bill Payment Operating Units (BBPOUs) are the authorised operational
units working in adherence to the standards set by the BBPCU.
33. IOBREWARDZ – Scheme to Reward Debit/Credit Card customers for using the
card in Merchant Establishments/Internet
34. Insurance business: (RBI Cir dt. 15.01.2015)
 Banks are not allowed to undertake insurance business with risk participation
departmentally.
Banks are allowed to undertake insurance business with risk participation only
through a subsidiary/JV set up for the purpose. The eligibility criteria for setting
up such JV/subsidiary (as on 31st March of the previous year) are;
a. The net worth of the bank should not be less than ` 1000 crore;
b. The CRAR of the bank should not be less than 10 %;
c. The level of net non-performing assets should be not more than 3 %.
d. The bank should have made a net profit for the last three continuous years;
• Banks undertaking corporate agency functions/broking functions

departmentally
 Banks need not obtain prior approval of the RBI to act as corporate agents on
fee basis, without risk participation/undertake insurance broking activities
departmentally, subject to IRDA Regulations, and compliance with the
conditions.
 No incentive (cash or non-cash) should be paid to the staff engaged in
insurance broking/corporate agency services by the insurance company.
35. Road map for implementation of Ind Accounting Standards converged with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Scheduled commercial banks (excluding Regional Rural Banks (RRBs), All-India
Term-lending Refinancing Institutions (i.e. Exim Bank, NABARD, NHB and SIDBI) and
Insurers/Insurance companies would be required to prepare Ind AS based
financial statements for accounting periods beginning from April 1, 2018
onwards, with comparatives for the periods ending March 31, 2018 or thereafter.
Ind AS would be applicable to both consolidated and individual financial
statements. (Ministry of corporate affairs dt.18.01.2016 & RBI Cir dt. 11.02.2016)
36. Sale of India Gold coin (IGC) (RBI Cir dt. 21.01.2016)
 Designated banks as defined in the Master Direction on Gold Monetization
Scheme, dated October 22, 2015, are allowed to sell the IGCs minted by
MMTC. The gold used for the IGC will be only that mobilized domestically
under the existing Gold Deposit Scheme (GDS) and Gold Monetization
Scheme (GMS).
 IOB has entered into an agreement with MMTC wherein our Bank acts as
consignee undertaking to sell and distribute IGC products through its
branches – for a period of 3 years from 16.02.2016. (Treasury/FX/2015- 16
dt.16.03.2016).
 Bank is only a selling agent for MMTC
 Bank is entitled to a commission of 1% + ST on sales.
 The Indian Gold Coin is of 24 carat purity, 999 fineness and has national
emblem of Ashok Chakra engraved on one side and the face of Mahatma
Gandhi on the other.
 Currently coins are available in denominations of 5 grams, 10 grams & 20
grams
 These are minted by Security Printing and Minting Corporation of India

Limited (SPMCIL) and hallmarked by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS).

AMENDMENT TO COMPANIES ACT 2013
(LAW/ MASTER/11/2018-19 DATED 11.12.2018)
1. Amendment to Section 10A- Commencement of business (new section)

Re-introduction of Commencement of Business: A company incorporated after the
commencement of the companies (Amendment) Ordinance 2018 and having a share
capital shall no commence any business or exercise any borrowing powers unless:
i. A declaration is filed by a director within a period of 180 days of the date of
incorporation of the company, with ROC that every subscriber to MOA has paid the
value of the shares agreed to be taken by him on the date of making of such
declaration and
ii. The company has filed with ROC a verification of its registered office as provided in
section 12.
Penal Provision: If default is made in complying with the requirements of this section, the
company shall be liable to a penalty of Rs.50000 and every officer who is in default shall
be liable to a penalty of Rs.1000 for each day during such default continues but not
exceeding and amount of Rs 100000.
Removal of name of company: Where no declaration has been filed with ROC within
180days of the date of incorporation of the company and ROC has reasonable cause to
believe that the company is not carrying on any business or operations, he may initiate
action for the removal of the name of the company from the register of companies under
section 248.
2. Section 77- Duty to register charge
The period of 300 days for creation and modification of charge has been reduced to 60
days i.e., 30 days of normal filing period and 30 days with additional fees.
ROC may on an application, allow such registration to be made within a further period of
60 days after payment of such advalorem fees as may be prescribed for the charges
created after the companies (Amendment) ordinance, 2018.
Note: After 120 days, creation/modification of charge shall not be registered. Charges
created before the commencement of the Ordinance can be registered within 6 months
of commencement of the Ordinance.
3. Section 14- Alteration of articles
The power to approve the conversion of public company into a private company has
been vested with the Central Government, which may delegate the same to any other
authority: Earlier the said power was with NCLT.
Further, any application pending before NCLT as on the date of commencement of the
Companies (Amendment) Ordinance, 2018 shall be disposed of by NCLT in accordance
with the provisions applicable to it before such commencement.
4. Section 12- Registered office of company

ROC may cause a physical verification of the registered office of the company and the
ROC has reason to believe that the company is not carrying into business/operation after
physical verification; he may initiate action to strike off the name of the company.
5. Section 164-Disqualificaiton for appointment of director
New ground of disqualification for Directorship has been added:
If a person has not complied with the number of directorship u/s 165(1) i.e. maximum
number of directorship in 20 Companies provided maximum number of directorship in 10
78 | P a g e - M o d u l e F Prepared by: Shri Pankaj Kumar Mohanty
public Companies present.
6. Section 454A- Penalty for repeated default (new section)
A new section 454A has been inserted to provide that where a penalty in relation to a
default has been imposed on a person under the Act. And the person commits the same
default within a period of 3 years from the date of order imposing such penalty, passing
by the adjudicating officer or RD, as the case may be, it or he shall be liable for the
second and every subsequent defaults for an amount equal to twice the amount
provided for such default under the relevant provision of the Act.

PSBS- REFORMS AGENDA-EASE- ENHANCED ACCESS
& SERVICE EXCELLENCE
(Compliance Department Misc/359/2018-19 dated 21.05.2018 and Misc/417/2018-19
dated 15.09.2018)
Ease has as many as 62 action points with fixed time lines. GOI has made it clear that
capital infusion is directly linked to the compliance under EASE points. The action points
are the outcome of brain storming sessions by top executives of all the PSBs and MOF
officials in PSB Manthan that took place in November 2017.
REFORMS AGENDA FOR PSBs:
The Reforms Agenda titled Responsive and Responsible PSBs- Banking Reforms Roadmap
for a New India aims at Enhanced Access and Service Excellence (EASE) and has been
further subdivided in to 6 themes as given below:
1) Customer Responsive (CR)- EASE for customer comfort
2) Responsible Banking (RB) – Financial Stability, governance for ensuring outcomes
and EASE for clean and commercially prudent business.
3) Credit off-take (CO)- EASE for the borrower and proactive delivery of credit.
4) Udayami Mitra for MSME(UM)- EASE of financing and bill discounting for MSMEs.
5) Deepening Financial Inclusion & Digitalization (FIDI)-EASE through near-home
banking, micro-insurance and digitalization.
6) Ensuring Outcomes- Governance/HR (BRPSB)-Developing personnel for brand PSB.
The six themes of action have been divided in to 30 action points and further sub divided
into 62 sub-action points.
The success of implementation of EASE depends on the enthusiastic involvement and
cooperation at all levels so that we have an edge over other peer banks and emerge as
winners.
Boston Consultancy Group (BCG) is assigned the job by IBA as per the instruction of DFS to
quantify and get the data from different sources to finalize the ranking models.BCG will
be collecting the data from different sources including customer survey, structured
branch visit, incognito visits to quantify the progress on different parameters.
BCG has partnered with KANTAR IMRB to conduct the customer and branch survey as a
part of EASE index program. The survey will be carried out in 2.5% of the branch network
and they will conduct survey with 4-5 customers.

CHEQUE OF COLLECTION
Collection of Foreign cheques
• USD cheques - Below USD 10000 is being collected via Bank of America. The
branches are to send the cheques duly endorsed to fed cash letter services,
Treasury Foreign, Central Office Chennai.
• USD cheques – Above USD 10000- has to be sent for collection directly by the
branches to the collecting/paying bank as mentioned in the cheque
providing Nostro particulars of IOB (account details are available in IOB
online)
• GBP cheques- Irrespective of the amount, cheques should to be sent to

central office after due endorsements and seal and sign to fed cash letter
services. The same shall be forwarded from co to standard chartered bank.
• EUR cheques- Irrespective of the amount, cheques should to be sent to

central office after due endorsements and seal and sign of the desk officer
as well as customer to fed cash letter services. The same shall be forwarded
from co to standard chartered bank.
• Mutilated cheques cannot be sent for collection.
• FCRA certificate wherever applicable must be updated
• Cheques can be collected only for permissible activities and the rules similar
to inward remittance applies
Collection of Inland cheques
• Local Cheques
 All cheques and other Negotiable Instruments payable locally would be

presented through the clearing system prevailing at the centre.
 All branches will fix up the day’s cut off time for the inclusion of instruments
for clearing, taking into account the clearing cycle and other related
factors, like distance from clearing house, communication facility, local
established practices, methodology being followed by other banks in the
particular centre etc.
 Display board will be placed in the banking hall, indicating the cut off time
limits for receipt of cheques for payment to Government Accounts like
income-tax etc.
 Cheques deposited at branch counters and in collection boxes within the

branch premises before the specified cut-off time will be presented for
clearing on the same day.
 Cheques deposited after the cut-off time and in collection boxes outside
the branch premises including off-site ATMs will be presented in the next
clearing cycle.
 As a policy bank would give credit to the customer’s account on the

same day clearing settlement takes place.
 Withdrawal of amounts as credited would be permitted as per the Cheque

return schedule of the clearing house.
 Bank branches situated at centres where no clearing house exists, would

present local cheques on drawee banks across the counter and it would
be the bank’s endeavour to credit the proceeds at the earliest.
• Immediate credit of local/outstation cheques/instruments:
Branches/Extension counters of the Bank will consider providing immediate

credit to outstation instruments which include Demand drafts drawn on other
Banks, Interest Warrants and Dividend Warrants upto the aggregate value of
Rs.15000/- tendered for collection by individual account holders subject to
satisfactory conduct of such accounts for a period not less than 6 months.
• Immediate credit will be provided against such collection instruments at the

specific request of the customer or as per prior arrangement.
• The facility of immediate credit would also be made available in respect of

local cheques at centres where no formal clearing house exists.
• The facility of immediate credit will be offered on savings

Bank/Current/Cash Credit Accounts of the customers.
• For extending this facility there will not be any separate stipulation of
minimum balance in the account.
• Under this policy, prepaid instruments like demand drafts, interest/ dividend
warrants shall be treated on par with cheques.
• In the event of dishonour of cheques against which immediate credit was

provided, interest shall be recoverable from the customer for the period the
bank remained out of funds at the rate applicable for overdraft limits
sanctioned for individual customers.
• Bank shall levy normal collection charges and out of pocket expenses while
providing immediate credit against outstation instruments tendered for
collection.
• Exchange charges applicable for cheque purchase will not however be

charged
Satisfactory conduct of account;
• Opened at least 6 months earlier and complying KYC norms
• Conduct of which has been satisfactory and bank has not noticed any
irregular dealings.
• Where no cheques/instruments for which immediate credit was afforded
returned unpaid for financial reasons.
• Where the bank has not experienced any difficulty in recovery of any amount
advanced in the past including cheques returned after giving immediate
credit.
2. Purchase of local and outstation cheques:
• Bank may, at its discretion, purchase local/outstation cheque tendered

for collection at the specific request of the customer or as per prior
arrangement.
• Besides satisfactory conduct of account, the standing of the drawer of

the cheque will also be a factor considered while purchasing the cheque.
3. Cheque Truncation System (CTS):
• In order to utilize the technological innovations in banking services

“Cheque Truncation System” (CTS) is introduced in certain centres in
which physical exchange of cheques to drawee bank in clearing will be
dispensed with and instead, the images of the cheques will be viewed
and acted upon by the drawee bank branches, for payment or return as
warranted. It will be introduced to other centres in a phased manner.
• In case any drawee bank desires to verify the government cheque in

physical form before passing it for payment, the image would be
returned unpaid under the reason “present with documents” The
presenting bank on such instances shall ensure that the instrument is
presented again in the next applicable clearing session without any
reference to the account holder (payee).. (RBI cir dt.18.09.2014)
• The presenting banks are required to preserve the physical cheques in

their custody securely for a period of 10 years as required under CTS.
• The government cheques paid by a drawee bank across its counter by

way of Cash withdrawal or Transfer also need to be truncated and
preserved for 10 years. (Memorandum of instructions for reporting
Government transactions).
• Dispensed with the current requirement of forwarding the paid Central

Government cheques in physical form (commonly known as P2F) to the
Government departments (RBI Cir dt. 31.12.2015)
4. Time frame for collection of Local/ Outstation cheques / Instruments
• In case of local cheques presented for clearing, the bank shall permit
usage of the shadow credit afforded to the customers’ account
immediately after closure of relative return clearing and withdrawal shall
be allowed on the same day or maximum within an hour of the
commencement of business on the next working day subject to usual
safeguards.
• Cheques/Instruments presented in high value clearing (with the minimum
value of Rs 1 lac) shall be credited on the same day (applicable only in
areas covered by high value/same day clearing).For cheques and other
instruments sent for collection to centres within the country the following
time norms shall be applied
 Cheques presented at any of the four major Metro Centres (New Delhi,
Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai) and payable at any of the other three
centres: Maximum period of 7 days.
 Metro Centres and State Capitals (other than those of North Eastern
States and Sikkim) Maximum period of 10 days
 In all other Centres: Maximum period of 14 days
5. Payment of interest for delayed collection of Outstation Cheques:
• As part of the compensation policy of the bank, the bank will pay interest
to its customer on the amount of collection instruments in case there is
delay in giving credit beyond the time period mentioned above.
• Such interest shall be paid without any demand from customers in all
types of accounts.
• There shall be no distinction between instruments drawn on the bank’s

own branches or on other banks for the purpose of payment of interest
on delayed collection.
6. Interest for delayed collection (for inland cheque only)shall be paid at the
following rates:
• Local cheque: interest will be paid at savings bank rate for the
corresponding period of delay
• Outstation Cheques :
 Savings Bank rate for the period of delay beyond 7/10/14 days as the
case may be in collection of outstation cheques.

 Where the delay is beyond 14 days, interest will be paid at the rate
applicable to for term deposits of the respective period.
 In the case of extraordinary delay, i.e., delay exceeding 90 days,

interest will be paid at the rate of 2% above the corresponding Term
deposit rate.
 In the event of the proceeds of Cheque under collection was to be

credited to an overdraft / loan account of the customer, interest will
be paid at the rate applicable to the loan account.
 For extraordinary delays, interest will be paid at the rate of 2% above

the rate applicable to the loan account.
7. Cheques/Instruments lost in transit, in clearing process or at paying Bank’s

Branch
In line with the compensation policy of the bank the bank will compensate
the account holder in respect of instruments lost in transit in the following
way:
• In the event a Cheque or an instrument accepted for collection is lost in
transit or in the clearing process or at the paying bank’s branch, the bank
shall immediately on coming to know of the loss, bring the same to the
notice of the accountholder so that the account holder can inform the
drawer to record stop payment
• The bank would provide all assistance to the customer to obtain a

duplicate instrument from the drawer of the Cheque.
• In case intimation regarding loss of instrument is conveyed to the

customer beyond the time limit stipulated for collection (7/10/14 days as
the case may be) interest will be paid for the period exceeding the
stipulated collection period at the rates as applicable for delay.
• In addition, bank will pay interest on the amount of the Cheque for a
further period of 15 days at Savings Bank rate to provide for likely further
delay in obtaining duplicate Cheque/instrument and collection thereof.
• The bank would also compensate the customer for any reasonable
charges he/she incurs in getting duplicate Cheque/instrument upon
production of receipt, in the event the instrument is to be obtained from
a bank/institution who would charge a fee for issue of duplicate
instrument.
• Bank will reimburse the related charges debited in the account of the
drawer (of collection/clearing cheque deposited by the customer which
is lost in transit) by the drawee bank branch.

8. Charging of interest on cheques returned unpaid where credit was given
• Bank will seek the consent of the beneficiary-customer for debiting his/her
account towards recovery of discounted value of the cheque which is
returned unpaid and interest thereon.
• If the Customer’s consent is not forthcoming, Paid value of the cheque

and the interest thereon will be collected from the customer by debiting
his/her account with prior notice.
• In case the recovery is found to be difficult, necessary legal action will be

initiated.
9. Force Majeure
The bank shall not be liable to compensate customers for delayed credit
if some unforeseen event (including but not limited to civil commotion,
sabotage, lockout, strike or other labour disturbances, accident, fires,
natural disasters and other “Acts of God” war, damage to the Bank’s
facilities or of its correspondent bank(s) absence of the usual means of
communication or all types of transportation, etc beyond the control of
the Bank prevents it from performing its obligations with the specified
service delivery parameters.
10. Charging of interest on cheques returned unpaid where instant credit
was given
 If a cheque sent for collection for which immediate credit was

provided by the bank is returned unpaid, the value of the cheque will
be immediately debited to the account.
 The customer will not be charged any interest from the date
immediate credit was given to the date of return of the instrument
unless the bank had remained out of funds on account of withdrawal
of funds.
 Interest where applicable would be charged on the notional

overdrawn balances in the account had credit not been given initially.
 If the proceeds of the Cheque were credited to the Savings Bank

Account and were not withdrawn, the amount so credited will not
qualify for payment of interest when the Cheque is returned unpaid.
 If the proceeds of the Cheque were credited to an overdraft/loan

account, interest shall be recovered at the rate of 2% above the
interest rate applicable to the overdraft /loan from the date of credit
to the date of reversal of the entry if the Cheque/instrument was
returned unpaid to the extent the bank was out of funds.

11. Cheque return charges shall be levied only in cases where the customer is
at default and is responsible for such returns.
12. Policy for dishonour of Physical/ Truncated for less than Rs. 1 Crore
(BOD/MISC/279/2013-14 dt.07.05.2013)
• Branches should affix a rubber stamp with message on the front upper
wrapper of cheque book that issue of cheque without maintaining
sufficient balance in the account will disqualify the drawer for additional
cheque books.
• Branches should report on daily basis the particulars of all the

dishonoured cheques for Rs. One Crore and above and return of all
cheques irrespective of amount issued in favour of stock exchanges by
stock broker entities to the respective Regional Offices.
• When cheque is returned for the third time pertaining to a particular

account in a financial year, branches should send a caution advice to
the customer requesting him to maintain the account properly and in
accordance with the Bank rules and regulations.
• In the event of dishonour of cheques drawn on a particular account of

the drawer on four occasions in a financial year, the branch should
record the reasons which lead to the dishonour of cheques in the account
and no fresh cheque books should be issued.
• If the customer does not maintain the account properly even then,
the branch should send a letter to the account holder by Registered post
with acknowledgement due & also notice by certificate of posting (in
addition to Regd letter) requesting that the account holder should
maintain the account properly and also cautioning him that the Bank will
close the account if it is not conducted properly within one month.
• Even after expiry of the notice period if the account is not conducted
properly the branch should close the account and remit the balance
payable to the customer by draft by Registered post with
acknowledgement due & notice by certificate of posting..
• The branch should call for return of the unutilized cheque leaves from the
customer and effectively follow up to obtain the same.
• However, if branches, despite cheque returns, desirous of continuation of

account after the notice period should refer to the Regional Office.
• Regional Managers are vested with authority to allow continuation of the

account even after the notice period, taking in to consideration merits of
the case.

• When the account holder is also a borrower, the returns are to be
reported to the sanctioning authorities and the same is to be reckoned
while the account is appraised for review / renewal/ enhancement of
limits.
13. Policy for dishonour of Physical/ Truncated for Rs. 1 Crore and above
Format for sending letter as annexed to the policy document.
14. Policy for dishonour of ECS mandates
• The Electronic clearing envisages lodgement of mandate by a customer

with his Banker authorizing him to debit his account when a claim is made
by a user institution through ECS Clearing.
• When an ECS mandate is dishonoured for the third time in a financial year
branches should send a caution advice to the customer requesting him
to maintain the account properly and in accordance with the Bank rules
and regulations.
• Branches should also draw the attention of customers that if the Mandate
is dishonoured for fourth time even after receipt of the ECS will be
stopped.
• The branch should send a letter to him by Registered post with

acknowledgement due & a notice by certificate of posting, requesting
him that he should maintain the account properly failing which there is no
alternative to the Bank but to close the account.
• However, if branches, despite dishonour of ECS mandates, desirous of

continuation of account after the notice period should refer to the
Regional Office.
• Regional Managers are vested with authority to allow continuation of the

account even after the notice period, taking in to consideration merits of
the case.
15. Dishonour of electronic funds transfer request for insufficiency of funds in
banks – Penalty Clause;
• The provisions contained in Section 25 of the payment and Settlement

Systems Act, 2007 accord the same rights and remedies to the payee
against dishonour of electronic funds transfer as are available to the
payee under section 138 of the Negotiable instruments Act.
• The sub-section (5) of Section 25 of the Payment and Settlement Systems

Act, 2007 provides for punishment of 2 years and twice the amount of
electronic funds transfer, or both for dishonour of electronic funds transfer
as has been stipulated for dishonour of cheques under the Negotiable

instruments Act.
16. Collection Of Account Payee Cheques Prohibition On Crediting

Proceeds To Third Party Account
• Banks cannot collect account payee cheques for any person other than
the payee constituent.
• Branches may consider collecting account payee cheques drawn for an

amount not exceeding Rs 50000/- to the account of their customers who
are Co-operative Credit societies, if the payees of such cheques are the
constituents of such co-operative credit societies.
*****************************


Career Guide 2020-Final PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Career Guide 2020-Final PDF

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Career Guide 2020-Final PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Karnam Sekar Indian Overseas Bank

MD & CEO Central Office,

In a highly dynamic economic scenario, we, as Bankers, have many

An organisation’s success depends on its workforce and their collective

Wish you Happy Learning!

With Best wishes,

As banking industry is witnessing frequent changes with regard to

With best wishes,

Message from Principal’s Desk

Career progression is the ambition and rightful aspiration of every employee

With Best wishes,

Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference------------

Be curious about everything. Never stop learning. Never

Vision without action is merely a dream. Action without a

Courage is the ladder on which all the other virtues

Develop success from failures, Discouragement and failure

What do you with a mistake; recognize it, admit it, learn

Experience is the universal mother of all sciences----------------

If you don’t risk anything you risk even more----------------------

To the Eighth Edition

We are having immense pleasure in bringing out the EIGHTH

(Coordinated by Shri Abhishek Arya)

BIKAS KUMAR SAH SM IV STAFF COLLEGE, CHENNAI

Module A – General banking

A2 KYC Central Registry 20

A3. General Banking 21

A4. Rights of Banker 28

A5. Negotiable Instrument Act 30

A7. Customer service 39

A8. Special Types of customers 44

A9. Dormant & Inoperative Accounts 49

A12. RTI Act 56

A14. Ombudsman Scheme 2006 62

A15. Garnishee Order 70

A16. Attachment Order 72

A18. Inter-branch CBS transactions 77

A19. Documents handling & retention policy 79

A20. Tax Deduction at Source (TDS) 81

A23. Compensation policy 97

A24. Significant accounting Policies 102

A25. Security arrangements 103

A26. Mandate Management System 105

A27. FCRA 2010 108

B02. Current Account & Cash Credit Account 8

B03. Capital Gains Account 11

B04. Schemes – CASA 16

B05. Term Deposits 30

B06. Schemes – Term Deposits 39

B07. Gold Deposit Scheme 47

B08. Gold Monetization Scheme 50

C1. General Advances 1

C3. Ratio analysis 45

C4. LENDING TO MSME, POLICY AND GUIDELINES 57

C8. CGFSEL 101

C9. CEGSSC 108

C10. Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana 113

C11. Schemes - MSME 116

C12. Agriculture finance – some points 132

C13. Joint Liability Group 138