M CAPS 13 (RM) Botany (PMTcorner - In)

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RM

NEET & AIIMS 2019


M-CAPS-13 : BOTANY
BOTANY
(Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet
Sheet))
Topics covered : Anatomy of Flowering Plants: Secondary structures in steler region - annual rings,
heartwood and sapwood, Formation and activity of cork cambium in extra steler region, periderm, bark, lenticels,
Secondary growth in dicot root - origin and activity of vascular cambium in stelar region and cork cambium from
pericycle. Plant Kingdom : Introduction of plant kingdom, Classification systems– artificial, natural and
phylogenetic, Branches of taxonomy

1. Early wood (b) Aristotle used sexual characters as they are


(1) Is formed during autumn season affected by environment.

(2) Has vessels of narrow cavities (c) Linnaeus gave sexual system of classification.

(3) Has large number of xylary elements (d) Gave equal weightage to vegetative and sexual
characteristics.
(4) Is formed when cambium is less active
Select the correct option.
2. Heartwood differs from sapwood as
(1) (b), (c) & (d)
(1) It is peripheral
(2) (a), (b) & (c)
(2) It is lighter in colour
(3) (a), (c) & (d)
(3) It helps in conduction of water and minerals
(4) (a), (b), (c) & (d)
(4) It comprises of dead elements with highly
lignified walls 6. Select the odd one out w.r.t. proponents of
phylogenetic system of classification
3. All tissues exterior to vascular cambium is called
bark which includes (1) Hutchinson (2) Engler & Prantl

(1) Phellogen + secondary xylem (3) Joseph Dalton Hooker (4) Takhtajan

(2) Periderm + secondary xylem 7. Study of raphides form the basis of

(3) Periderm + secondary phloem (1) Phenetics (2) Cytotaxonomy


(4) Cork cambium + primary xylem (3) Karyotaxonomy (4) Chemotaxonomy

4. Choose the correct option w.r.t. origin of vascular 8. Select the incorrect statement w.r.t. phenetics.
cambium in dicot root. (1) Numbers and codes are assigned to all
(1) Completely primary observable characters

(2) Completely secondary (2) All observable characters are given equal
importance considering sexual characters on
(3) Partly primary partly secondary
the topmost priority
(4) Cambium is not formed at any stage
(3) Organisation and analysis of data forms core
5. Read the following statements w.r.t. artificial system of numerical taxonomy
of classification. (4) Notations like ‘0’, ‘+’ and ‘–’ are used for data
(a) Involves usage of one or few morphological not available, presence and absence of
characters for grouping of organisms. character respectively

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M-CAPS : 13 (Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet) Regular Medical-2019

9. Which of the following taxonomy is based on 11. Oogamous reproduction in algae involves
chromosome structure and behaviour?
(1) gamete - motile, gamete - non-motile
(1) Chemotaxonomy
(2) Cytotaxonomy
(2) gamete - non-motile, gamete - motile
(3) Karyotaxonomy
(4) Both (2) and (3) (3) gamete - non-motile, gamate - non - motile
10. Choose the incorrect option w.r.t. general
characters of algae. (4) Both (1) and (3)
(1) Are mainly aquatic 12. Family tree based on evolutionary relationship is
called
(2) Reproduces asexually only
(3) Shows variation in size (1) Karyogram (2) Dendrogram

(4) Are atracheophytes (3) Cladogram (4) Idiogram

ˆ ˆ ˆ

Aakash Educational Services Limited : Regd. Office - Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph.011-47623456
(2)
RM

NEET & AIIMS 2019


M-CAPS-13 : BOTANY
BOTANY
(Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet
Sheet))
Topics covered : Anatomy of Flowering Plants: Secondary structures in steler region - annual rings,
heartwood and sapwood, Formation and activity of cork cambium in extra steler region, periderm, bark, lenticels,
Secondary growth in dicot root - origin and activity of vascular cambium in stelar region and cork cambium from
pericycle. Plant Kingdom : Introduction of plant kingdom, Classification systems– artificial, natural and
phylogenetic, Branches of taxonomy

ANSWERS

1. (3) (D) 2. (4) (M) 3. (3) (M) 4. (2) (M) 5. (3) (D)
6. (3) (E) 7. (4) (E) 8. (2) (M) 9. (4) (M) 10. (2) (E)
11. (4) (VD) 12. (3) (E)

Question Level Questions Number

Easy (E) – 4 6, 7, 10, 12

Medium (M) – 5 2, 3, 4, 8, 9

Difficult (D) – 2 1, 5

Very Difficult (VD) – 1 11

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