Jb3-Plant Kingdom (Final)
Jb3-Plant Kingdom (Final)
Jb3-Plant Kingdom (Final)
1) 2)
3) 4)
74. Poly embryoni can be seen in an archegonium of
1) Pinus 2) Selaginella 3) Psilotum 4) None
75. What are common features of pteridophytes and Gymnosperms
I) Archegonium II) Homosporous III) Megasporangium
IV) Presence of vascular tissue V) Anemophily
VI) Sporophylls
1) I, IV, VI only 2) I, III, IV, VI only 3) I, II, IV, VI only 4) All the above
76. Which of the following are the uses of pteridophytes?
I) Ornamental II) Medicinal III) As fuel IV) Soil binders
V) Biofertliser VI) Pioneers at plant succession
1) II, III, V only 2) I, II, IV, V only 3) I, II, V, VI only 4) I, IV only
77. In gymnosperms the endosperm is
1) Haploid, prefertilisation product 2) Triploid and post fertilization product
3) Haploid, post fertilization product 4) Triploid and pre fertilization product
78. Features of prothallus in pteridophyles are
I) Small II) Conspicuous
III) Multicellular IV) Mostly photosynthetic
V) Diploid VI) Gametophyte
VII) Thalloid VIII) Free living
1) I, II, III, IV, VI, VIII, VII 2) I, III, IV, VI, VII, VIII only
3) II, IV, VI, VII, VIII only 4) All the above
79. Salvinia and Azolla are
I) Hydrophytes II) Pteridophytes III) Trachepophytes IV) Vascular cryptogams
1) All except I 2) All the above 3) I, II only 4) II, III only
80. Features seen in selaginella include
I) Microphyllous leaves II) Bearing strobilus
III) Heterosporus Condition IV) Macrophyllous leaves
1) I, II, III only 2) II, III, IV only 3) All the above 4) I, II only
81. Which plant shows fungal association with it’s roots
1) Cycas 2) Gnetum 3) Pinus 4) Azolla
82. Spread of pteridophytes is limited and restricted to narrow geographical regions because
1) The gametophytes require cool, damp, shady places to grow
2) Female gametophytes are retained on the parent sporophytes
3) Development of zygote into young embryo takes place within the female gametophytes.
4) Some pteridophytes may flourish well in sandy soils.
83. The roots in gymnosperms are generally
1) Fibrous roots 2) Adventitious roots 3) Mycorrhizal roots 4) Taproots
84. Palmoid tree among the following
1) Cycas 2) Pinus 3) Ginkgo 4) Cedeus
85. The meiocyte of gymnosperms is
1) Zygote 2) Gametic mother cell 3) Spore mother cell 4) Prothallial cell
86. Blue green algae are associated with A of B
1) A = Leaves, B = Pinus 2) A = roots, B = Pinus
3) A = roots, B = Cycas 4) A = leaves, B = Cycas
87. Floridian starch is similar in A and B in structure
1) A = Glycogen B = Amylopectin 2) Glycerol, B = pectocellnlose
3) A = Murein B = Mucopeptides 4) A = Amylopectin B = Glycerol
88. Complex body organization is found in
1) Brown algae 2) Red algae 3) Green algae 4) 1 & 2
89. What is common between Ulothrix and Ectocarpus?
1) Colouration 2) Stored food 3) Plant body 4) Cell wall compostion
90. Iodine is obtained from
1) Red alga 2) Green alga 3) Blue green alga 4) Brown alga
91. Fagellated zoospores are found in
1) Chlorophyceae 2) Brown Algae 3) Red Algae 4) 1 & 2
92. Chlorella and spirullina are respectively
1) Eukaryote, Eukaryote 2) Eukaryote, Prokaryote
3) Prokaryote, prokaryote 4) Prokaryrte, eukaryote
93. Which algae are found in warmer areas?
1) Rhodophyceae 2) Phaeophyceae 3) Chlorophyceae 4) 1 & 2
94. Various shaped chloroplasts are found in
1) Chlorophyceae 2) Phaeophyceae 3) Rhodophyceae 4) All the above
95. Air bladders are found in
1) Laminaria 2) Polysiphonia 3) Porphyra 4) Rock weed
96. Nutrition of gametophyte in pteridophytes is
1) Autotrophic 2) Saprophytic 3) Symbiotic 4) 1 & 2
97. Sexuality of gametophyte in Salvinia is
1) Monoecious 2) Dioecious
3) No sexuality 4) either monoecious or Dioecious
97. Zygotic meiosis occurred in
1) Cycas 2) Ficus 3) Spirogyra 4) Funaria
99. Find the odd one with reference to life cycle of plants
1) Ectocarpus 2) Laminaria 3) Marchanita 4) Pinus
100. The development of Zygotes into young embryos takes place within female gametophytes on the
sporophytes. This event precursor to the seed habit in
1) Algae 2) Bryophytes 3) pteridophytes 4) Fungi
101. Which of the following is not common in funaria and selaginella?
1) Roots 2) Motile malegametes 3) Archaegonium 4) Embryo
102. What is common between bryophytes and pteridophytes.
1) Both have vascular tisses 2) Both have seeds
3) Their gametphyte is free living 4) Their sporophyte is dependent.
103. Prothallus is
1) Sporophytic generation of moss. 2) Gametophytic generation of moss.
3) Gametophytic generation of pteridophytes. 4) sporophytic generation of Ferns.
104. Reduction division in moss plants occur in cells present in
1) Antheridium 2) Archaegonium 3) Capsule 4) Protonema
105. An Advantage of seed bearing plants over the mosses and ferns tocolonisethe land to greater extensions is
due to
1) Root system 2) Woody stem
3) Independence with regard to water utility during fertilization
4) Motile spores
106. Elaters are present in the capulse of
1) Funaria 2) Sphagnum 3) Polytrichum 4) Marchantia
107. Beginning with the germination of a moss spore. What are the sequence of structures that develop after
germination?
A) Leafy gametophyte B)Protonema C)Archaegonia D)Sporophyte.
1) A,B,C,D 2) B,A,C,D 3) D,A,C,B 4) E,B,A,D
108. Marine massive plant body of Algal nature is called
1) Fronds 2) Kelps 3) Horse tails 4) Cycads
109. Unique Feature of Bryophytes is
1) Both Gametophyte and Sporophyte are independent
2) Sporophyte is physically and physiologiacally dependent on gametophyte
3) Zooidogamousoogamy
4) Sporic (or) intermediate meiosis
110. Dioecious gametophytes are found in
1) Marchantia 2) polytrichun 3) sphagnum 4) Funaria
111. The following is not related to pteridophytes
1) Both Sporophyte and Gametophyte are independent
2) First Tracheophytes
3) They show siphanogamousoogamy
4) They may be Heterosporous
112. Motile and Non-motile Gametes are found respectively in
1) Porphyra, Fucus 2) Laminaria, Polysiphonia
3) Riccia, Funaria 4) Gracillaria, Laminaria
113. Antherozoides of bryophytes are
1) Biflagellated spores 2) Biflagellated Gametes
3) Multiflagellated spores 4) Female Gamete.
114. How many of thefollowing are correct about class phaeophyceae
a) Simple branched filamentous forms b) Chlorophyll a & c
c) Floridian starch d) Non-motile spores
e) Gametes bear laterally attached flagella
1) a,b,d only correct 2) a,b,c only correct 3) a,b,e only correct 4) all are correct
115. Match the following.
Column-I Column-II
a) Complex post fertilization changes 1) Kelps
b) Iodine 2) Fronds
c) 100 Meters Height 3) Laminaria
d) Photosynthetic organ 4) Polysiphonia
1) a-1, b-3, c-4,d-2 2) a-4, b-1, c-2, d-3 3) a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1 4) a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2
116. In following Algae Reserved food material is similar to Amylopectin and Glycogen in structure
1) Floridian starch of Ectocarpeus 2) Floridian starch of Porphyra
3) Laminaria of Fucus 4) Mannitol of Dictyota
117. Statement-I:Phaeophyceae members vary in colour from olive green to various shades of brown colour.
Statement-II: Various colours of Phaeophyceae members is due to presence of
Chl-a pigments.
1) S-I and S-II both are correct 2) S-I is correct and S-II is incorrect
3) S-I is incorrect and S-VI is correct 4) S-I and S-II are incorrect.
118. Life cycle of Ectoarpus and Fucus respectively
1) Diplontic, halplodiplontic 2) Haplodiplontic, Diplontic
3) Haplodiplontic, haplontic 4) Haplontic,Diplontic
119. Pteridophytes are:
1) Heterosporous 2) Mostly homosporpus
3) Homosporous 4) Mostly hoterosporous
120. True statement for bryophytes from the following is
1) All cells of capsule form spores
2) Some cells of capsule form spores
3) Gemma cups produce diploid spores
4) Antheridia produces haploid spores by meiosis
121. Sporophyte of bryophyte
1) Consists of true, root and stem 2) Is evolutionarily most advanced type
3) Haploid 4) Consists of foot, seta, capsule
122. Untrue for first stage of gametophyte in moss is-
1) It is green 2) It is unbranched
3) It is creeping 4) It is filamentous
123. Selginella have
1) Large leaves and strobili
2) Small leaves and homosporous condition
3) Small leaves and heterosporous condition
4) Large leaves and absence of strobili
124. Heterosporouspteridophytes produce
1) Separate male and female sporophytic body
2) Separate male and female gametophytic body
3) Primitive flowers
4) Non-flagellated antherozoid
125. Gametes are pyriform and bear two laterally attached flagella in
1) Red algae 2) Green algae 3) Brown algae 4) Both 2 & 3
126. Which of the following is not true for sporophyte of pteridophyte?
1) It consists of true, root and stem 2) It contain vascular tissues
3) It produce gametes 4) It is diploid
127. Which of the following is odd one with respect to the classes of pteridophytes?
1) Psilopsida 2) Bryopsida 3) Pteropsida 4) Sphenopsida
128. Prothallus of first vascular plants develop from
1) Spores germination 2) Mitosis in capsule 3) Primary protonema 4) Secondayprotonema
129. Major photosynthetic pigments in brown algae are
1) Chlorophyll a,b 2) Chlorophyll a,c
3) Chlorophyll a,d 4) Fucoxanthin, phycoerythrin
130. Which of the following is not true for gemma?
1) They are multicellular 2) They are green
3) They are asexual buds 4) They are unicellular
131. In moss, rhizoids are
1) Unicellular and unbranched 2) Unicellular and branched
3) Multicellular and branched 4) Multicellular and unbranced
132. Which of the following is correct for pteridophytes?
1) All occur in sandy soil 2) Sporophylls are haploid
3) Gametophyte is mostly photosynthetic 4) Vascular tissues are absent
133. Spore mother cells of pteridophytes produce spores by
1) Mitosis 2) Meiosis 3) Amitosis 4) Parthenogenesis
134. Salvinia is
1) A moss 2) A liverwort 3) A pteridophyte 4) A hornwort
135. Which of the following develop vascular tissues first?
1) Gametophyte of Algae 2) Sporophyte of pteridophytes
3) Gametophyte of moss 4) Sporophytes of moss
136. Which of the following is responsible for peat formation?
1) Riccia 2) Funaria 3) Sphagnum 4) Marchantia
137. In bryophytes male gamete reach archegonia by
1) Thigmotaxis 2) Chemotaxis 3) Thermotaxis 4) Anemophily
138. Which of the following is not true for bryophytes?
1) Zygote undergo meiosis to form sporophyte 2) They lack xylem and phloem
3) They have photosynthetic gametophyte 4) Spore germinates and form gametophyte
139. In pteridophytes, spore germinates to produce
1) Prothallus 2) Sporogonium 3) Sporophyte 4) Megasorophyte
140. Select correct option of haploid structures of a bryophyte:
1) Capsule 2) Protonema 3) Gemma and foot 4) Seta
141. The embryo development in bryophytes occur in the:
1) Archegonium 2) Antheridium 3) Sporangium 4) Ovule
142. Select the correct one with respect to bryophytes:
1) Each archegonium produce many eggs 2) Each archegonium produce only two eggs
3) Each antheridium produce one antherozoids 4) Each antheridium produce many antherozoids
143. In the moss life cycle, the sporophyte is
1) Leafy green shoot 2) The heart shaped prothallus
3) Diploid and spore producing structure 4) The dominant generation
144. Peristomial teeth help in spore liberation in
1) Funaria 2) Marchantia 3) Riccia 4) Anthoceros
KEY
1) 3 2) 4 3) 3 4) 4 5) 3 6) 3 7) 2 8) 2 9) 2 10) 1
11) 3 12) 3 13) 2 14) 4 15) 2 16) 3 17) 4 18) 1 19) 2 20) 1
21) 4 22) 1 23) 1 24) 3 25) 1 26) 1 27) 2 28) 2 29) 3 30) 1
31) 2 32) 1 33) 1 34) 4 35) 2 36) 4 37) 3 38) 1 39) 2 40) 1
41) 4 42) 1 43) 1 44) 1 45) 4 46) 1 47) 4 48) 3 49) 4 50) 1
51) 3 52) 4 53) 2 54) 1 55) 3 56) 1 57) 4 58) 1 59) 3 60) 3
61) 4 62) 1 63) 3 64) 3 65) 4 66) 1 67) 3 68) 1 69) 4 70) 2
71) 1 72) 1 73) 2 74) 4 75) 1 76) 2 77) 1 78) 2 79) 2 80) 1
81) 3 82) 1 83) 4 84) 1 85) 3 86) 3 87) 1 88) 2 89) 3 90) 4
91) 4 92) 2 93) 1 94) 1 95) 4 96) 4 97) 2 98) 3 99) 4 100) 3
101) 1 102) 2 103) 3 104) 3 105) 3 106) 4 107) 2 108) 2 109) 3 110) 1
111) 3 112) 2 113) 2 114) 3 115) 4 116) 2 117) 2 118) 2 119) 2 120) 3
121) 4 122) 2 123) 2 124) 2 125) 3 126) 3 127) 2 128) 1 129) 2 130) 4
131) 3 132) 3 133) 2 134) 3 135) 2 136) 3 137) 2 138) 1 139) 1 140) 2
141) 1 142) 4 143) 3 144) 1