Sankalp Neutron NEET 2024: Botany

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Neutron NEET 2024 Botany Sankalp

Morphology of Flowering Plants


DPP – 02
Flower
(A) Gynoecium occupies the highest
1. Mark the odd one position while the other floral parts
(a) Ovary are situated below it.
(b) Egg cell (B) Ovary is superior.
(c) Synergid cell (C) Examples are Brassica hibiscus,
(d) Antipodal cell brinjal, etc.
2. Superior ovary presents in – (a) Hypogyny
(a) Lady finger (b) Perigyny
(b) Rose (c) Epigyny
(c) Bottle gourd (d) None of these
(d) Sunflower 8. Mark the incorrectly matched –
3. Based on the position of calyx, corolla (a) Syncarpous – Cabbage
and androecium with respect to the (b) Apocarpous – Rose
ovary on thalamus, the flower is of how (c) Many ovule - Ground nut
many types? (d) Inferior ovary – Coconut
(a) One 9. Few examples are given-
(b) Two Petunia, Makoi, Cabbage, Mustard,
(c) Three Lily, Colchicum, Sesbania and Sweet
(d) Four pea –
4. Hypogynous flower is present in How many show flowers with radial
(a) Pea and Sunflower symmetry-
(b) Rose and plum (a) Four
(c) Peach and cucumber (b) Six
(d) Mustard and chilli (c) Five
5. Mark the correctly matched – (d) Eight
(a) Gulmohar – Actinomorphic 10. Mark the incorrectly matched –
(b) Bean – zygomorphic (a) Axile placentation – China rose
(c) Castor – Endospermous (b) Parietal placentation – Mustard
(d) Rose – Syncarpus (c) Basal placentation – Marigold
6. What will be correct group of (d) Free central – Argemone
placentation? 11. China rose and brinjal have similarity
in –
(a) Aestivation
(b) Placentation
(c) Monadelphous
(d) Monocot
12. Match the following columns.
Column I Column II
(Placentation) (Examples)

A. Basal 1. Mustard
(a) A- Basal, B- Axial B. Axile 2. China rose
(b) A- Axial, B- Parietal
(c) A- Basal, B- free-central C. Parietal 3. Dianthus
(d) A- Parietal, B- Axial
7. Read the given statements. D. Free-central 4. Sunflower

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Neutron NEET 2024 Botany Sankalp
Morphology of Flowering Plants
DPP – 02
(a) A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1 18. Choose the correct statement.
(b) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4 (1) Stamens when attached to petals,
(c) A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3 they are epipetalous
(d) A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2 (2) Stamens when attached to sepals,
13. Mark the correct statement – they are epiphyllous
(a) Cabbage has apocarpous ovary. (3) If one margin of the appendage
(b) Rose is syncarpous in nature. overlaps that of the next one like in
(c) Ground nut has Many ovules in its China rose, it is called twisted
ovary. aestivation
(d) Coconut consists superior ovary. (a) Only 1 is correct
14. Choose the incorrect regarding the (b) Only 2 is correct
innermost whorl of flower (c) Only 1 and 3 is correct
(a) it is essential reproductive part of (d) All are correct
flower. 19. Match the following.
(b) It is accessory part of flower.
(c) It consists of sexual part of flower. A Perigynous I Half-inferior
(d) It is group of carpels. ovary ovary
15. Term polypetalous means B Epigynous II Superior ovary
(a) Fused petals ovary
(b) Fused calyx
(c) Fused corolla C Hypogynous III Inferior ovary
(d) Free petals ovary
16. Consider the following statement –
(I) Primrose and dianthus show free
(a) A- I, B- III, C- II
central placentation
(b) A- II, B- III, C- I
(II) In marginal placentation, Dorsal
(c) A- I, B- II, C- III
suture develop placenta on ridge
(d) A- II, B- I, C- III
How many statements are correct –
20. From given plants how many of them
(a) Only I
have epigynous flowers?
(b) Only II
Mustard, Guava, Rose, Peach,
(c) Both I and II
Cucumber, Ray floret of sunflower,
(d) Both wrong
China rose, Plum
17. Statement 1: Flowers with reduced
(a) Five
leaf-like structure at base of stalk is
(b) Three
called ebracteate.
(c) Four
Statement 2: Reduced leaf like
(d) Two
structure at pedicle base is called
bracts.
(a) Both statements are correct.
(b) Only statement 1 is correct.
(c) Only statement 2 is correct
(d) Both statements are incorrect.

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Neutron NEET 2024 Botany Sankalp
Morphology of Flowering Plants
DPP – 02
Answer Key
S1. Ans. (a)

S2. Ans. (a)

S3. Ans. (c)

S4. Ans. (d)

S5. Ans. (b)

S6. Ans. (c)

S7. Ans. (a)

S8. Ans. (d)

S9. Ans. (b)

S10. Ans. (d)


S11. Ans. (b)

S12. Ans. (c)

S13. Ans. (c)

S14. Ans. (b)

S15. Ans. (d)

S16. Ans. (a)

S17. Ans. (c)

S18. Ans. (c)

S19. Ans. (a)

S20. Ans. (b)

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