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    Operational Amplifiers

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    aleenabankil

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Operational Amplifiers

    Uploaded by

    aleenabankil
    6 views11 pages

    Original Title

    OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    6 views11 pages

    Operational Amplifiers

    Uploaded by

    aleenabankil

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 11

    OPERATIONAL

    AMPLIFIERS
    What is an op-amp ?

    An operational amplifier (op-


    amp) is an integrated circuit (IC)
    that amplifies the difference in
    voltage between two inputs.
    PIN DIAGRAM OF IC
    741
    4

    2
    6
    3
    7
    Input Pins (2 &
    3)Pin 2 is considered as inverting input and pin 3 is considered
    as non-inverting input.

    Ouput Pin
    (6)
    Power supply pins (4 & 7)
    Pin 4 and pin 7 are negative and positive voltage supply
    terminals respectively.
    Offset null pins (1 & 5)

    Not connected pin (8)


    Pin 8 is not connected to any circuit inside op-amp IC 741. It
    is just a pin used to fill the void space in 8-pin standard
    packages.
    PARAMETERS OF IC
    741
    Open-loop
    gain gain of an operational amplifier is the measure of the gain
    The open-loop
    achieved when there is no feedback implemented in the circuit.

    Input resistance
    The input resistance of an operational amplifier (op-amp) is the DC resistance
    between its input terminals when one or both inputs are grounded.

    Output resistance
    The output resistance of an operational amplifier (op-amp) refers to the small
    resistance that the op-amp exhibits at its output terminal. It’s a measure of
    how much the output voltage of the op-amp changes in response to a change
    in the current flowing out of the output terminal.
    Slew rate
    The maximum rate of change of the output voltage with respect to time. It
    indicates how quickly the op-amp can respond to rapid changes in the input
    signal.

    Common Mode Rejection Ratio


    CMRR is defined as the ratio of the differential gain to the common-mode gain.
    It indicates how much better the op-amp amplifies the difference between its
    input terminals compared to the common signal present on both terminals.
    PARAMETERS IDEAL VALUE PRACTICAL VALUE

    Open-loop gain ∞ 200000

    Input resistance ∞ 2 MΩ

    Output resistance 0 75 Ω

    Slew rate ∞ 0.5 V/µsec

    CMRR ∞ 90 dB
    THANK
    YOU

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