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    Amoled: B.Sharmila Devi G.Sony 3 Year ECE 3 Year ECE Lendi Institute Lendi Institute

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    This document provides an overview of active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays. It discusses what AMOLED is, its history, working principles, manufacturing processes, comparisons to other technologies, applications, advantages, and disadvantages. The document contains sections on the components and layers of an AMOLED display, how it works, and how AMOLED displays are manufactured through vacuum deposition or inkjet printing methods.

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    Amoled: B.Sharmila Devi G.Sony 3 Year ECE 3 Year ECE Lendi Institute Lendi Institute

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    Anonymous c7t87n
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    This document provides an overview of active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays. It discusses what AMOLED is, its history, working principles, manufacturing processes, comparisons to other technologies, applications, advantages, and disadvantages. The document contains sections on the components and layers of an AMOLED display, how it works, and how AMOLED displays are manufactured through vacuum deposition or inkjet printing methods.

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    AMOLED

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    This document provides an overview of active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays. It discusses what AMOLED is, its history, working principles, manufacturing processes, comparisons to other technologies, applications, advantages, and disadvantages. The document contains sections on the components and layers of an AMOLED display, how it works, and how AMOLED displays are manufactured through vacuum deposition or inkjet printing methods.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    19 views19 pages

    Amoled: B.Sharmila Devi G.Sony 3 Year ECE 3 Year ECE Lendi Institute Lendi Institute

    Uploaded by

    Anonymous c7t87n
    This document provides an overview of active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays. It discusses what AMOLED is, its history, working principles, manufacturing processes, comparisons to other technologies, applications, advantages, and disadvantages. The document contains sections on the components and layers of an AMOLED display, how it works, and how AMOLED displays are manufactured through vacuum deposition or inkjet printing methods.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 19

    AMOLED

    B.SHARMILA DEVI G.SONY


    3rd year ECE 3rd year ECE

    LENDI INSTITUTE LENDI INSTITUTE


    CONTENTS

    Introduction
    What is AMOLED
    History
    AMOLED content
    Working
    Comparison
    Manufacturing of AMOLED
    Applications
    Advantages
    Disadvantages
    conclusion
    Introduction

    Active-Matrix OLED(Active Matrix Light Emitting diode or AMOLED) is a display


    technology.
    AMOLED is the type of OLED.
    OLED describes specific type of thin display technology and Active Matrix refers to the
    technology behind the addressing of pixels.
    What is AMOLED?

    AMOLED is a display technology used in some of the most popular mobile devices available
    today, including various android handsets and tablets.
    AMOLED is a new display technology that is rapidly becoming viable for many applications.
    AMOLED is a self light emitting technology composed of a thin,multi_layered organic film
    placed between an anode and cathode.
    In contrast to LCD/TFT technology,AMOLED does not require a backlight.
    HISTORY

    The first EL from an organic molecule,anthracene,was reported by pope


    and coworkers in1963.
    The active matrix technology is invented by Bernard Lechner in1975
    PRINCIPLE

    Electroluminescence(EL) is an optical phenomenon and electrical phenomenon in which


    materal emits light in response to an electric current passed through it, or to a strong electric
    field.
    AMOLED COMPONENTS

    Emissive layer
    Cathode
    Conducting layer
    Anode
    Substrate
    TFT
    WORKING OF AMOLED

    AMOLED basic structure consists of organic materials positioned between the cathode and
    anode which is composed of electric conductive transparent indium Tin Oxide(ITO). The
    organic materials compose a multi layered thin film which includes the
    Hole Transporting layer(HTL),Emission Layer(EL) and the Electron Transporting
    Layer(ETL). By applying the appropriate electric voltage holes and electrons are injected into
    the EML fro, the anode and the cathode
    respectviely
    MANUFACTURING OF AMOLED

    The biggest part of manufacturing AMOLED is applying the organic layers to the substrate. This
    can be done in three ways:
    1)vacuum deposition or vacuum thermal evaporation (VTE)
    2)organic vapour phase deposition(OVPD)
    3)inkjet printing
    COMPARISION TO OTHER TECHNOLOGIES

    AMOLEDs provide high refresh rates than their OLED counterparts hence we reduce power
    consumption than the OLED.
    It displays wider range than the LCD and OLED.
    AMOLED also provides better viewing angles than LCD. Whites on LCD are better than
    AMOLED while blacks are better on AMOLED
    AMOLED has less complexity so is much thinner.
    Comparison of AMOLED vs LCD vs OLED displays
    APPLICATIONS

    Cellular/mobile phones

    Mp3 players

    Digital camera

    AMOLED TV

    TABLET/PC
    SOME OF THE PRESENT GADGETS
    FUTURE PROSPECTS
    Curved AMOLED display
    Wearable AMOLEDs
    Transparent AMOLEDs embedded in
    windows
    AMOLEDs in car windshields
    Realizing Concept models of various
    mobile devices
    ADVANTAGES

    1)Thinner ,lighter and flexible


    2)FAST response time

    AMIOLED
    TFT LCD
    High contrast ratio and sun readability
    Large viewing angle
    Brightness
    Less power consumption
    Faster response
    DISADVANTAGES

    Life time
    Efficiency of Blue OLED
    Susceptible to water
    CONCLUSION

    Limited use caused by degradation of materials.


    AMOLED will replace current LED and LCDs technologies.
    Flexibility and thickness will enable many applications

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