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    Adk Ans

    Uploaded by

    Prakash Sahu

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Adk Ans

    Uploaded by

    Prakash Sahu
    8 views6 pages

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    adk ans

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    8 views6 pages

    Adk Ans

    Uploaded by

    Prakash Sahu

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 6

    Q. Intent type with code .

    1. Implicit Intent
    Implicit Intent doesn’t specify the component. In such a case, intent provides
    information on available components provided by the system that is to be invoked.
    For example, you may write the following code to view the webpage.

    val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("https://www.example.com"))

    startActivity(intent)

    2. Explicit Intent
    Explicit Intent specifies the component. In such a case, intent provides the
    external class to be invoked.

    val intent = Intent(this, SecondActivity::class.java)

    startActivity(intent)

    Q . Android Project folder Structure/ project window


    directory structure
    The android project contains different types of app modules, source code files, and resource files.
    We will explore all the folders and files in the android app.
    Manifests Folder
    Java Folder
    res (Resources) Folder

    Drawable Folder
    Layout Folder
    Mipmap Folder
    Values Folder
    Gradle Scripts
    Manifests Folder
    . This file contains information about our application such as the Android version, metadata, states
    package for Kotlin file, and other application components.
    Java folder
    The Java folder contains all the java and Kotlin source code (.java) files that we create during the
    app development, including other Test files.

    Resource (res) folder


    The resource folder is the most important folder because it contains all the non-code sources like
    images, XML layouts, and UI strings for our android application.
    res/drawable folder
    It contains the different types of images used for the development of the application. We
    need to add all the images in a drawable folder for the application development.

    res/layout folder
    The layout folder contains all XML layout files which we used to define the user interface
    of our application. It contains the activity_main.xml file.

    res/mipmap folder
    This folder contains launcher.xml files to define icons that are used to show on the home screen. It
    contains different density types of icons depending upon the size of the device such as hdpi, mdpi,
    xhdpi.
    res/values folder
    Values folder contains a number of XML files like strings, dimensions, colors, and style
    definitions. One of the most important files is the strings.xml file which contains the
    resources.

    Gradle Scripts folder


    Gradle means automated build system and it contains a number of files that are used to define a
    build configuration that can be applied to all modules in our application.

    Q . Login page
    <!-- activity_login.xml -->

    <LinearLayout

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    android:orientation="vertical"

    android:padding="16dp">

    <EditText

    android:id="@+id/etEmail"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    android:layout_height="wrap_content"

    android:hint="Email" />

    <EditText

    android:id="@+id/etPassword"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:hint="Password"

    android:inputType="textPassword" />

    <Button

    android:id="@+id/btnLogin"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    android:layout_height="wrap_content"

    android:text="Login" />

    <Button

    android:id="@+id/btnCancel"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    android:layout_height="wrap_content"

    android:text="Cancel " />

    </LinearLayout>
    Q . Android Activity Lifecycle methods

    7 lifecycle methods(callbacks) of android activity.

    Method Description

    onCreate called when activity is first created.

    onStart called when activity is becoming visible to the user.

    onResume called when activity will start interacting with the user.

    onPause called when activity is not visible to the user.

    onStop called when activity is no longer visible to the user.

    onRestart called after your activity is stopped, prior to start.

    onDestroy called before the activity is destroyed.


    Q. all layout with code in android development with Kotlin.
    In Android development using Kotlin, layouts define the structure of the UI for
    an activity or fragment. There
    are several layout types you can use, depending on how you want to arrange the
    views. Below is a description
    of each layout, with example code.
    1. LinearLayout
    LinearLayout aligns all children in a single direction, either vertically or
    horizontally.
    Example:
    <LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    </LinearLayout>
    2. RelativeLayout
    RelativeLayout enables you to specify the position of child views relative to each
    other or relative to the
    parent.
    Example:
    <RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    </RelativeLayout>
    3. ConstraintLayout
    ConstraintLayout is more flexible and powerful. It lets you define constraints
    between views to position them
    relative to each other or to the parent.
    Example:
    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
    4. TableLayout
    TableLayout organizes views into rows and columns. Each row is defined with a
    TableRow.Example:
    <TableLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    </TableLayout>

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