ZvcMwZwe`¨v  Practice Content 1

cÖ_g Aa¨vq ZvcMwZwe`¨v

weMZ eQ‡i BwÄwbqvwis fvwm©wU‡Z Avmv wjwLZ cÖkœmg~n DËi: 929.09C

1| GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb hLb 27 C ZvcgvÎvq Zvc MÖvn‡K _v‡K ZLb 9| GK cigvYywewkó GKwU Av`k© M¨vm‡K 17C ZvcgvÎvq nVvr Gi
Gi Kg©`ÿZv 50%| G‡K 60% Kg©`ÿ Ki‡Z n‡j Gi Dr‡mi g~j Avq‡Z‡bi GK-`kgvsk AvqZ‡b msKzwPZ Kiv nj| ms‡KvP‡bi ci
ZvcgvÎv KZ evov‡Z n‡e? [BUET 21-22]
ZvcgvÎv KZ n‡e? [BUTET 16-17]
DËi: 150 K DËi: 1083.432 C

2| GKwU B‡jKwUªK †KUwji mvnv‡h¨ 2 kg cvwbi ZvcgvÎv 25C 10| 1.2 atm Pvc Ges 310 K ZvcgvÎvq †Kvb M¨v‡mi AvqZb 4.3
L| iæ×Zvcxq cÖwµqvq M¨vm‡K msKzwPZ K‡i AvqZb 0.76 L Kiv
†_‡K 80C G DbœxZ Ki‡j GbUªwci cwieZ©b †ei K‡iv|
[BUET 20-21] nj| M¨vmwUi (K) P‚ovšÍ Pvc Ges (L) P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki|
DËi: 1422.746392 JK –1 [M¨vmwU‡K Av`k© M¨vm wnmv‡e we‡ePbv Kiv hvq hvi  = 1.4]
[BUET 14-15]
3| mgvb f‡ii wZbwU wfbœ Zij c`v_© A, B, C Gi ZvcgvÎv DËi: (K) 13.5799 atm
h_vµ‡g 12, 19C Ges 28C| A †K hw` B Gi mv‡_ †gkv‡bv nq (L) 620.0456 k
Zvn‡j ZvcgvÎv nq 16C| B †K hw` C Gi mv‡_ †gkv‡bv nq Zvn‡j
ZvcgvÎv 23C| A †K hw` C Gi mv‡_ †gkv‡bv nq Zvn‡j ZvcgvÎv 11| 0C ZvcgvÎvq 1 kg eid‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z cwiYZ
KZ n‡e? [BUET 20-21] Ki‡Z GbUªwci e„w× wbY©q K‡iv| [BUET 13-14]
DËi:  = 20.258 C DËi: 2541.617 Jk–1

4| GKwU cÖZ¨veZ©x BwÄb Zv‡ci 1/6th Ask‡K Kv‡R iƒcvšÍi K‡i| 12| 10C ZvcgvÎvq 1 kg eid‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z
hLb Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv wVK †i‡L MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv 62C Kgv‡bv nq, cwiYZ Ki‡Z GbUª–1
wci e„w× wbY©q K‡iv| [BUTE 13-14]
ZLb Bwćbi `ÿZv wظY nq| MÖvnK Gi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| DËi: 5798.76 Jk
[BUET 19-20]
DËi: 37C 13| GKwU cvigvYweK †evgv we‡ùvwiZ n‡j m„ó Av¸‡bi †Mvj‡Ki
e¨vmva© nq 100 m Ges Gi ZvcgvÎv 105 K| hw` †MvjKwU iƒ×Zvc
5| T1 Avw` ZvcgvÎvi GKwU Av`k© Avw` AvqZb 2 m3| iæ×Zvcxq c×wZ‡Z 1000 m e¨vmva© ewa©Z nq Z‡e Gi m¤¢ve¨ nq Z‡e Gi m¤¢ve¨
cÖmvi‡Yi d‡j Gi AvqZb 4 m3 nq Zvici m‡gvò cÖwµqvq cÖmvwiZ ZvcgvÎv KZ n‡e? Av‡cwÿK Zvc؇qi AbycvZ CP = 1.66
Kivq AvqZb 10 m3 nq, cieZ©x av‡c iæ×Zvcxq cÖwµqvq ms‡KvP‡bi  CV 
[BUET 13-14, CUET 05-06]
d‡j Gi ZvcgvÎv cybivq T1 nq| Gi P‚ovšÍ AvqZb KZ? [BUET 18-19] DËi: 1047.128548 k
DËi: 5 m3
14| GKwU Kv‡b©v Pµ cÖv_wgK 327C ZvcgvÎvq KvR m¤úbœ K‡i|
6| GbUªwc ej‡Z Kx eyS? 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú cwiYZ Kiv nj| cÖwZwU av‡c ms‡KvPb ev cÖmvi‡Yi AbycvZ 1 : 6 n‡j Kv‡b©v P‡µi
GbUªwci e„w× †ei Ki| [BUET 17-18] me©wb¤œ ZvcgvÎv Ges `ÿZv wbY©q K‡iv| [ = 1.4] [BUET 07-08]
DËi: 24.2359 × 103 Jk–1 DËi: 51.2%
7| GKwU wmwjÛv‡i 300 K ZvcgvÎvq I 106 Pa Pv‡c 0.001 m3 15| GK †ivMxi †`‡ni ZvcgvÎv GKwU ÎæwUc~Y© _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii mvnv‡h¨
M¨vm Av‡Q| M¨vmwU‡K cÖ_‡g m‡gvò cÖmviY Kiv nj Ges c‡i †g‡c 45C cvIqv †Mj| hw` GB _v‡g©vwgUv‡i eid we›`y Ges ev®úwe›`y
iæ×Zvcxq cÖwµqvq AveviI cÖmviY Kiv nj, cÖwZ †ÿ‡ÎB cÖmvi‡Yi h_vµ‡g 3C Ges 107C †Z cvIqv hvq, Zvn‡j †ivMxi †`‡ni cÖK…Z
AbycvZ 1 : 2| cÖmvi‡Y †gvU Kv‡Ri cwigvY †ei K‡iv|[BUET 17-18] ZvcgvÎv dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j †ei K‡iv| [BUET 04-05]
DËi: 1297.100902 J DËi: 104.6923077C
8| 10 g IR‡bi GKwU †jvnvi †c‡iK‡K wKQzÿY GKwU evb©vi wkLvq 1
DËß Kiv nj| DËß †c‡iKwU‡K 10C ZvcgvÎvq 100 g cvwb‡Z 16| GKwU Kv‡b©v Bwćbi `ÿZv 6 Zvc MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv 65C
Wzev‡bv nj| G‡Z cvwbi ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡q 20C nj| cvwb‡Z 1
Wzev‡bvi c~‡e© †c‡i‡Ki ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| [†jvnvi Av‡cwÿK Kgv‡j `ÿZv 3 nq| Zvc Drm I Zvc MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv|
ZvcgvÎv = 0.11kcal/kgC] [BUET 16-17] [BUET 02-03]
 nd
2  Physics 2 Paper Chapter-01
DËi: 325 k 25| Av`k© ZvcgvÎv I Pv‡c wbw`©ó AvqZ‡bi ïé M¨vm‡K (i) m‡gvò
Ae¯’vq, Ges (iii) iæ×Zvc Ae¯’vq wZb¸Y AvqZ‡b cÖmvwiZ n‡Z †`qv
17| GKwU †gvUi Uvqvi‡K 15C ZvcgvÎvq 2 evqygÐjxq Pv‡c cv¤ú nj| cÖwZ‡ÿ‡Î P‚ovšÍ Pvc KZ n‡e wbY©q K‡iv| ( = 1.4) [RUET 18-19]
Kivq UvqviwU nVvr †d‡U †M‡j| Gi d‡j, ZvcgvÎv KZ K‡g hv‡e Zv DËi: (i) 33775 Pa ; (ii) 2164.408 Pa
†ei K‡iv|  = 1.4 [BUET 02-03]
DËi: 51.74C 26| d«v‡Ýi AvB‡dj UvIqv‡ii 0F G D”PZv 336 meter| MÖx®§Kv‡j
m‡e©v”P ZvcgvÎv 100F I kxZKv‡j me©wb¤œ ZvcgvÎv 0F| MÖx®§Kv‡j
18| GKwU Av`k© Kv‡b©v Bwćbi Drm Ges wm‡éi ZvcgvÎv 450 K UvIqviwU kxZKv‡ji †P‡q KZUv e‡ov nq? UvIqviwU †jvnvi •Zwi I
Ges 350 K| cÖwZ mvB‡K‡j BwÄbwU hw` Drm n‡Z 1 kcal Zvc MÖnY †jvnvi •`N©¨ cÖmviY ¸Yv¼,  = 12  10–6/C| [RUET 17-18]
K‡i Zvn‡j (i) cÖwZ mvB‡K‡j wm‡é ewR©Z Zvc (ii) BwÄbwUi `ÿZv DËi: 0.224 m
Ges (iii) cÖwZ mvB‡K‡j m¤úvw`Z Kv‡Ri cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv|
[J = 4.184 kJ/kcal] [BUET 01-02] 27| ¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎv I Pv‡c wKQz ïé evqy msbwgZ K‡i Ges
DËi: (i) 0.78 kcal ; (ii) 22.2% ; (iii) 0.92048 kj AvqZb A‡a©K Kiv n‡j| P‚ovšÍ Pvc wbY©q K‡iv| [RUET 12-13]
DËi: 2.639 atm
19| ¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎv I Pv‡c wnwjqv‡gi GK wK‡jv‡gvj AYyi
AvqZb 22.42 L| w¯’i AvqZ‡bi wnwjqv‡gi Av‡cwÿK Zvc hw` 3.0 1
calg–1K–1 nq Z‡e w¯’i Pv‡c wnwjqv‡gi Av‡cwÿK Zvc wbY©q K‡iv| 28| GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb AšÍM©vgx Zv‡ci 4 Ask Kv‡R iƒcvšÍi K‡i|
(†`Iqv Av‡Q, cvi‡`i NbZ¡ = 13.6  103 kgm–3| J = 4200 Gi Zvc MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv Av‡iv 70C n«vm Ki‡j Zvi `ÿZv wظY
J/kcal) [BUET 01-02] nq| Drm ZvcgvÎv I Zvc MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv †ei K‡iv|
DËi: 20.91 J mol–1K–1 [RUET 12-13, 09-10, KUET 03-04]
DËi: 210 k
20| 40 wWwMÖ †mjwmqvm ZvcgvÎvq Ges 76 †m. wg. evqy Pv‡c wKQz
cwigvY evqy‡K iæ×Zvcxq cÖwµqv AvqZb wظY Kiv n‡j ZvcgvÎv KZ 29| GKRb Avwe®‹Z©v `vwe Ki‡j †h Zvi D™¢vweZ BwÄb 700 K Ges
n‡e? Avevi hw` cwiewZ©Z ZvcgvÎv †_‡K 20 wWwMÖ †mjwmqvm e„w× Kiv 400 K ZvcgvÎvi g‡a¨ Kvh©iZ Ges Gi `ÿZv 48%, Zvi `vwe Kx
nq, Z‡e Gi Pvc KZ n‡e? [ = 1.4] [KUET 19-20] mwVK? [RUET 12-13]
DËi: 38.2192 cm DËi: mwVK bq|

21| ÒZvc I ZvcgvÎvÓ Gi msÁv `vI| [KUET 04-05] 30| 27C ZvcgvÎvq †Kvb wbw`©ó cwigvY M¨vm nVvr cÖmvwiZ n‡q
DËi: Zvc nj e¯‘i Zvcxq kw³| wظY AvqZb jvf K‡i| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ? [†`Iqv Av‡Q  = 1.40]
ZvcgvÎv nj Zvcxq Ae¯’v, hv wba©viY K‡i H e¯‘ Ab¨ †Kv‡bv [RUET 10-11]
e¯‘i ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡j Zvc MÖnY Ki‡e ev eR©b Ki‡e| DËi: – 45.6425C

22| m‡gvò cÖwµqv Kx? †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó f‡ii M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv 40C| 31| GKwU Kv‡b©v Bwćbi Zvc Drm I Zvc MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv
4
h_vµ‡g
iƒ×Zvc cÖwµqvq Gi AvqZb wظY Ki‡j P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ n‡e? 500 K I 375 K | hw` BwÄbwU cÖwZ P‡µ 252  10 J Zvc †kvlY
K‡i Z‡e, (i) Bwćbi `ÿZv, (ii) cÖwZP‡µ Kv‡Ri cwigvY I (ii)
( = 1.4) [KUET 04-05]
DËi: – 35.8C cÖwZP‡µ ewR©Z Zv‡ci cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv|
[RUET 08-09; BUET 03-04, 01-02]
DËi: (i) 25% ; (ii) 6.3 × 105 J ; (iii) 1.89 × 106 J
23| GKwU wmwjÛv‡i g‡a¨ 3atm Pv‡c Ges 300 K DòZvq 10
litres evqy Av‡Q| (a) Pvc hw` nVvr K‡i wظY nq Zvn‡j evqyyi AvqZb
32| Aw·‡R‡bi aªæe AvqZ‡b †gvjvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc (CV) I aªæe Pv‡c
I DòZv KZ n‡e? (b) Pvc hw` Lye ax‡i wظY Kiv nq Zvn‡j evqyi
†gvjvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc (CP) wbY©q K‡iv| ¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎv I Pv‡c
AvqZb I DòZv KZ n‡e? [KUET 03-04]
Aw·‡R‡bi NbZ¡ 1.43 kgm–3, ¯^vfvweK Pvc = 1.01  105 Nm–2 Ges
DËi: (a) 365.704 k; (b) †h‡nZz m‡gvò cwieZ©b ZvB ZvcgvÎvi
CP
†Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e bv| = = 1.4. [RUET 08-09]
CV
DËi: 20.697 J mol–1 K–1 ; 28.9758 J mol–1 K–1
24| 100C ZvcgvÎvq 0.02 kg Rjxqev®ú Nbxf‚Z n‡q –10C
ZvcgvÎvq cwiYZ Ki‡Z KZ Zvc eR©b Ki‡Z n‡e? ev‡®úi Nbxfe‡bi 33| 127C ZvcgvÎvq †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó M¨vm nVvr cÖmvwiZ n‡q wظY
Av‡cwÿK myßZvc = 2268000 Jkg–1, ei‡di Av‡cwÿK Zvc = 2100 AvqZb jvf K‡i| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎvi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| [RUET 07-08]
Jkg–1K–1 Ges ei‡di Mj‡bi Av‡cwÿK myßZvc = 336000 Jkg1|
DËi: 30.14C
[RUET 19-20]
DËi: 6720 J ; 60900 J
ZvcMwZwe`¨v  Practice Content 3
5 3
34| GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb hLb 27C ZvcgvÎvq ZvcMÖvnK _v‡K ZLb 44| 10 Pa Pv‡c Ges 25C ZvcgvÎvq evqyi AvqZb 1.8 m |
Gi Kg©`ÿZv 50%| G‡K 60% `ÿ Ki‡Z n‡j Gi Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv G‡K m‡gvò cÖwµqvq msKzwPZ K‡i Pvc 5  105 Pa Kiv n‡jv| GB
KZ evov‡Z n‡e? [RUET 07-08] cÖwµqvq wbM©Z Zv‡ci cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| [BUTex 21-22]
DËi: Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv 150C ev 150 k evov‡Z n‡e| DËi: 2.897 × 105 J

35| 100C ZvcgvÎvi evqy‡K iæ×Zvcxq cÖwµqvq msKzwPZ K‡i Gi 45| 1 †gv‡ji †Kv‡bv M¨vm‡K 27C m‡gvò cÖwµqvq cÖmvwiZ n‡Z
A‡a©K AvqZ‡b cwiYZ Kiv nj| ZvcgvÎvi cwieZ©b wbY©q Ki| †`Iqv n‡jv hZÿY bv ch©šÍ Gi AvqZb wظY nq| Zvici iæ×Zvcxq
[RUET 05-06] cÖwµqvq M¨vmwU‡K Avevi Av‡Mi AvqZ‡b wdwi‡q Avbv nj| †gvU
DËi: 119.176C K…ZKv‡Ri cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| [ = 1.4, R = 8.4 J mol–1 K–1]
[BUTex 20-21]
36| 47C ZvcgvÎvq †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó cwigvY M¨vm nVvr cÖmvwiZ n‡q DËi: – 266.169 J
wظY AvqZb jvf K‡iv| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ? [RUET 05-06]
DËi: – 30.48C 46| 0C ZvcgvÎvi 1 kg eid‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú cwiYZ
Kiv n‡jv| GbUªwci cwieZ©b wbY©q K‡iv| [BUTex 19-20]
37| m f‡ii GKwU mxmvi ¸wj GKwU Mv‡Qi w`‡K †Quvov nj| Mv‡Q DËi: 8600.598 JK–1
†XvKvi I Aci cv‡k¦© †ei nIqvi mgq ¸wjwUi †eM h_vµ‡g 500 ms–1
I 300 ms–1| nviv‡bv kw³i 50% ¸wj‡Z Zvciƒ‡c Rgv n‡q‡Q a‡i 1
47| GKwU Kv‡b©v P‡µi `ÿZv 6 | ZvcMÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv 70C
¸wji ZvcgvÎv e„w× wbY©q K‡iv? mxmvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc = 0.031 kcal
kg–10C–1; 1 kcal kg–10C–1 = 4.184 kJ kg–10C–1 [RUET 03-04] Kgv‡bvi d‡j `ÿZv nq 1| Kv‡b©vi PµwU GLb †Kvb cÖviw¤¢K Ges
DËi: 308.4C 3
P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv؇q Kvh©iZ? [BUTex 19-20]
38| GKwU Kv‡b©v Bwćbi Drm ZvcgvÎv I ZvcMÖn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv DËi: Kv‡b©v BwÄbwU eZ©gv‡b 420 k I 280 k ZvcgvÎv؇q Kvh©Z|
h_vµ‡g 227C I 27CG Bwćbi `ÿZv wbY©q K‡iv| [RUET 02-03]
DËi: 40% 48| GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb hLb 27C ZvcgvÎvq Zvc MÖvn‡K _v‡K ZLb
Gi Kvh©`ÿZv 50%| G‡K 60% `ÿ Ki‡Z n‡j Gi Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv
39| hw` 0C ZvcgvÎvq 15 gm eid‡K 60C ZvcgvÎvq 60 gm KZ evov‡Z n‡e? [BUTex 18-19]
cvwbi mv‡_ wgkv‡bv nq, wgkÖ‡Yi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| [CUET 13-14] DËi: Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv 150 k evov‡Z n‡e|
DËi: 32C
49| 27C ZvcgvÎvq †Kvb wbw`©ó cwigvY M¨vm nVvr cÖmvwiZ n‡q
40| 0C ZvcgvÎvi 5 kg cvwb 100C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z DËxY© AvqZb wظY nq| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ? [ = 1.4] [BUTex 18-19]
Ki‡Z GbUªwci cwieZ©b wbY©q K‡iv| [CUET 08-09] DËi: 227.36 k
DËi: 6554.239 Jk–1
50| GKwU ÎæwUc~Y© _v‡g©vwgUv‡i eidwe›`y 5C Ges ÷xg we›`y 115C
41| GKLÐ eid Dci n‡Z f‚wg‡Z cwZZ n‡jv| G‡Z cZb kw³i ZvcgvÎv wb‡`©k K‡i| †Kvb e¯‘i cÖK…Z ZvcgvÎv 40C n‡j H ÎæwUc~Y©
50% Zv‡c iƒcvšÍwiZ nIqvq eid LÐwUi GK PZz_©vsk M‡j †Mj| _v‡g©vwgUv‡i KZ ZvcgvÎv wb‡`©k Ki‡e? [BUTex 11-12]
eid LÐwU KZ D”PZv n‡Z cwZZ n‡qwQj wbY©q K‡iv| eid Mj‡bi DËi: 49C ZvcgvÎv †`Lv‡e|
myßZvc 80000 cal kg–1 Ges Zv‡ci hvwš¿K mgZv = 4.2 J cal–1|
[CUET 04-05] 51| Kv‡b©v BwÄb eidwe›`y I ev®úwe›`yi g‡a¨ KvR Ki‡j Zvi `ÿZv
DËi: 17.143 km wbY©q K‡iv| [BUTex 10-11]
DËi: 26.8%
42| evqygÐjxq Pv‡c (105 Nm–2) GKwU evb©v‡ii mvnv‡h¨ 37C
ZvcgvÎvi Mig †ejy‡bi 1 m3 AvqZ‡bi M¨vm‡K GKB Pv‡c 1.2 m3 52| Av‡jvKxq cvB‡ivwgUvi Gi ZvcgvÎvi cwimi KZ?
AvqZ‡b DËxY© Kiv nj| G‡ÿ‡Î (i) Avw`‡Z †ejy‡b KZ †gvj evqy [BUTex 09-10]
(KvQvKvwQ c~Y© msL¨vq) wQj? (ii) Af¨šÍixY kw³i cwieZ©b Ges (iii) DËi: 600 – 1500C
evb©vi n‡Z mieivnK…Z Zvckw³i cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| [BUTex 23-24]
53| †Kvb ZvcgvÎvq dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡ji cvV †mjwmqvm †¯‹‡ji
DËi: 7  104 J
cv‡Vi wظY n‡e? [BUTex 09-10]
43| GKwU cv‡Î iwÿZ 2 gm Aw·‡Rb M¨vm‡K ax‡i ax‡i m‡gvò DËi: 160C Ges 320F
cÖwµqvq cÖmvwiZ K‡i AvqZb wZb¸Y Kiv nj| cÖmvi‡Yi d‡j M¨vmwUi
GbUªwci cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? [BUTex 22-23]
54| GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb 0C Ges 100C DòZvq i‡q‡Q| Gi Zvcxq
DËi: 0.57 JK –1 Kvh© `ÿZv (m‡e©v”P) KZ? [BUTex 06-07]
DËi: 26.8 %
 nd
4  Physics 2 Paper Chapter-01
0.5% 0.70%
55| 285 K ZvcgvÎv I 100 kPa Pv‡ci 20 m3 AvqZ‡bi GK 1.0% 0.36%
cvigvYweK M¨vm‡K nVvr K‡i 0.5 m3 AvqZ‡b msKzwPZ Kiv n‡j,
bZzb ZvcgvÎv I Pvc KZ? (GK cvigvYweK M¨v‡mi Rb¨  = 1.67) 8. ¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎv I Pv‡c 1 mole Av`k© M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv 1 K
[BUTex 03-04] evov‡j †h KvR m¤úbœ K‡i Zv njÑ [BUET 10-11]
DËi: 47.363 × 106 Pa 8.314 J 4200 J
3.36  105 J 4.2 J
56| 167C Ges 37C DòZv؇qi g‡a¨ Kvh©iZ GKwU Kv‡b©vi
Bwćb 2  104 cal Zvc mieivn Kiv nq| BwÄbwU KZUzKz D‡hvMx KvR 9. hLb 10 g cvwb‡K 0C †_‡K 40C ZvcgvÎvq DËß Kiv nq
Ki‡Z mg_© n‡e? [BUTex 02-03] ZLb GbUªwci cwieZ©b n‡eÑ [BUET 10-11]
–1 –1
DËi: 5909.09 cal 5.43 calK 2.83 calK
–1 –1
1.37 calK 10.58 calK
57| GKwU wd«‡Ri †gvU‡ii ÿgZv 200 W| hw` VvÐv cÖ‡Kv‡ôi
ZvcgvÎv 270 K Ges evwn‡ii ZvcgvÎv 300 K nq Zvn‡j 100 min 10. cvwb‡K 7C †_‡K 1C G VvÛv Ki‡j Kx N‡U? [BUET 10-11]
G VvÐv cÖ‡Kvô †_‡K m‡e©v”P Kx cwigvY Zvc cvIqv hv‡e? GwU ïaygvÎ ms‡KvwPZ nq
[BUTex 01-02] GwU ïaygvÎ cÖmvwiZ nq
6
DËi: 1.2 × 10 J GwU cÖ_‡g ms‡KvwPZ nq Ges c‡i cÖmvwiZ nq
7
1.08 × 10 J GwU cÖ_‡g cÖmvwiZ nq, Zvici ms‡KvwPZ nq Ges c‡i Avevi
cÖmvwiZ nq
weMZ eQ‡i BwÄwbqvwis fvwm©wU‡Z Avmv eûwbe©vPbx cÖkœmg~n
11. Rbve iwdK 225 gm f‡ii Ges 0C ZvcgvÎvi GK LÐ eid GKwU
1. m‡gvò cÖwµqvq †KvbwU aªæeK? [BUET Preli 22-23] wbw`©ó D”PZv †_‡K †d‡j w`j| gvwU‡Z covi ci kw³i msiÿY
AvqZb Pvc bxwZi Kvi‡Y eid LÐwU 10% M‡j †Mj| GB eid LÐwU‡K hw`
ZvcgvÎv Zvc 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú cwiYZ Ki‡Z PvB, Z‡e †mLv‡b G›Uªwci
cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? (eid Mj‡bi myßZvc Ges cvwbi Av‡cwÿK Zvc
2. †Kvb †iwd«Rv‡iUi 700 J Zvc Zvcvav‡i eR©b K‡i Ges VvÛv h_vµ‡g 3360 kJkg–1 Ges 4.2 kJ kg–1 K–1) [CKRUET 23-24]
cÖ‡Kvô †_‡K 400 J Zvc AcmviY Ki‡j Kvh© m¤úv`b mnM KZ? 2150.16 JK–1 2193.04 JK–1
[BUET Preli 21-22] 2195.04 JK–1 1514.74 JK–1
1.83 1.15 1822.5 JK–1
0.55 1.33
12. 29 C ZvcgvÎvi GKwU M¨vm †P¤^v‡i 1 atm Pv‡c 100 kg-m–3
3. †Kv‡bv wm‡÷g 900 J Zvc †kvlY K‡i 300 J KvR m¤úv`b K‡i|
Nb‡Z¡i CO2 M¨vm Av‡Q| †P¤^viwU‡Z M¨v‡mi Pvc 2 atm Kiv
AšÍt¯’ kw³i cwieZ©b KZ? [BUET Preli 21-22]
n‡j †P¤^viwU †d‡U hvq| †P¤^viwUi P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎvq M¨v‡mi
– 600 J 600 J
300 J None
Nb‡Z¡i cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? ( = 1.33) [CKRUET 23-24]
68.4 kg m–3 69.4 kg m–3
4. 15C ZvcgvÎvi †Kv‡bv M¨v‡mi AvqZb nVvr 4 ¸Y Kiv n‡jv| 168.4 kg m–3 85.6 kg m–3
5 78.4 kg m–3
P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ?  = 3 [BUET Preli 21-22]

114.3C – 158.7 K 13. GKwU Aw·‡Rb wmwjÛv‡ii AvqZb 10  105 cm3 Ges G‡Z 300
114.333 K – 158.7C evqygÐjxq Pv‡c Aw·‡Rb fwZ© Av‡Q| wKQzUv e¨env‡ii ci †`Lv
†Mj †h, Pvc 200 evqygÐjxq Pv‡c †b‡g †M‡Q| e¨enviK…Z
5. Mig e¯‘ VvÛv Ki‡Z †KvbwU AwaK Dc‡hvMx? [BUET 12-13] Aw·‡Rb AvqZb KZ? [CKRUET 22-23]
kxZj evZvm kxZj cvwb 1000 L 500 L
eid me¸‡jv mgvb 1500 L 2000 L
12000 L
6. 501.85C ZvcgvÎvi mgZzj¨ _v‡g©vWvBbvwgK ZvcgvÎv KZ?
[BUET 11-12] 14. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb 237C Ges 139C ZvcgvÎvq Kvh©iZ| D”P
775.01 K 774.85 K ZvcgvÎvq GwU hw` 2.54  106 J Zvc †kvlY K‡i, cÖwZ mvB‡K‡j
775.00 K 228.85 K BwÄbwU Kx cwigvY KvR Ki‡Q? [CKRUET 22-23]
50.4  108 J 450 kJ
7. iæ×Zvcxq cÖwµqvq  = 1.4| wØ-cigvYy M¨v‡mi Pvc 0.5% e„w× 4.8  104 J 488 kJ
Kiv n‡j M¨v‡mi AvqZb Kg‡eÑ [BUET 11-12]
ZvcMwZwe`¨v  Practice Content 5
5
6.04  10 J
22. 20C ZvcgvÎvi 20 kg cvwb‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú cwiYZ
15. GKRb †ivMxi †`‡ni ZvcgvÎv GKwU ÎæwUc~Y© _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii Ki‡Z GbUªwci cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? [ev®úxfe‡bi myß Zvc = 2.26
mvnv‡h¨ †g‡c 45C cvIqv †Mj| hw` GB _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii eid we›`y  106 Jkg–1K–1] [KUET 17-18]
Ges ev®úwe›`y h_vµ‡g 3C Ges 107C cvIqv hvq, Zvn‡j 1.41  105 Jkg–1K–1 1.26  106 JK–1
†ivMxi †`‡n cÖK…Z ZvcgvÎv dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j †ei K‡iv| 141.46 JK–1 1.7  106 ergK–1
3 –1
[CKRUET 21-22] 1.38  10 JK
114.69F 100.69F
104.69F 102.59F 23. 100C ZvcgvÎvi 1 kg cvwb‡K 0C ZvcgvÎvi ei‡d cwiYZ
102.69F Ki‡Z GbUªwci cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? [eid Mj‡bi Av‡cwÿK
myßZvc = 336000 Jkg–1 Ges cvwbi Av‡cwÿK Zvc = 4200
16. GKwU Kv‡b©v Bwćbi Kg©`ÿZv 50% hLb Bnvi ZvcMÖvn‡Ki Jkg–1K–1] [KUET 16-17]
ZvcgvÎv 27C| BwÄbwUi Kg©`ÿZv 60% Ki‡Z Dr‡mi –2541.6 JK–1 –1310.85 JK–1
ZvcgvÎv KZ evov‡Z n‡e? [CKRUET 21-22] –1230.77 JK–1 1230.77 JK–1
60 K 120 K 2541.6 JK–1
150 K 160 K
200 K 24. GKwU RjcÖcvZ 900 wgUvi DuPz| hw` aiv nq cwZZ cvwbi
MwZkw³i A‡a©K Zv‡c cwiYZ nq, Zvn‡j ZvcgvÎv e„w× KZ n‡e?
17. –10C ZvcgvÎvi 10 gm eid‡K 0C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z Ki‡Z [KUET 16-17]
GbUªwci cwieZ©b wbY©q K‡iv| ei‡di Av‡cwÿK Zvc = 0.5 Ges 0.1C 0.53C
eid Mj‡bi myß Zvc = 80 cal/gm| [CKRUET 21-22] 1C 1.05C
0.373 cal/K 0.1866 cal/K 10.5C
0.0373 cal/K 2.930 cal/K
3.120 cal/K 1
25. 127C ZvcgvÎvq †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó cwigvY M¨vm nVvr msKzwPZ n‡q
3
DËi: 3.120 cal/K
AvqZb jvf Kij| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ? [ = 1.40]
[KUET 16-17]
18. 0C ZvcgvÎvq 5 kg eid‡K 0C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z cwiYZ
620.74C 347.74C
Ki‡Z GbUªwci cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? [CKRUET 21-22]
220.74C 127C
4153.85 J/K 5361.13 J/K
–45C
6053.13 J/K 6153.85 J/K
5153.85 J/K
26. 16C ZvcgvÎvi †Kvb wbw`©ó cwigvY ﮋ evqy nVvr cÖmvwiZ n‡q
19. –10 ZvcgvÎvq 10 kg eid‡K 0C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z cwiYZ wظY AvqZb jvf K‡i| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ? [ = 1.4]
[KUET 15-16]
Ki‡Z GbUªwci cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? [eid Mj‡bi Av‡cwÿK
229 K –53.38C
myßZvc 80,000 Cal/kg, ei‡di Av‡cwÿK Zvc, 0.5 Jkg–1K–1
–53.98C 204.35K
Ges cvwbi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 4200 Jkg–1K–1] [CKRUET 20-21]
–68.65C
3.12 kcalK–1 2.93 kcalK–1
312 JK–1 0.187 kcalK–1
27. GKwU Kv‡b©v Bwćbi Zvc Drm Zvc MÖvn‡K ZvcgvÎv h_vµ‡g
3.12 CalK–1
229C Ges 106C| BwÄb 600  105 cal/cycle Zvc †kvlY
20. 137C ZvcgvÎvq †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó cwigvY M¨vm nVvr cÖmvwiZ n‡q 5 Ki‡j cÖwZ mvB‡K‡j Zvckw³ eR©b wbY©q K‡iv| [KUET 15-16]
¸Y AvqZb jvf Kij| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ n‡e? [ = 1.4] 4.53  107 J 1.47  107 cal
[KUET 18-19] 4.53  107 cal 2.78  107 cal
–215C –137C 3.22  105 J
–58C 58C
137C 28. 100C ZvcgvÎvvi 1 gm cvwb I 100C ZvcgvÎvi 1 gm
Rjxqev‡®úi 1 evqygÐjxq Pv‡c GbUªwci cv_©K¨ KZ? [100C
21. GKwU Kv‡b©v (Carnot) BwÄb 27C Ges 180C ZvcgvÎvi g‡a¨ ZvcgvÎvq Rjxqev‡®úi myßZvc = 540 cal/gm] [KUET 15-16]
4
Kvh©iZ| BwÄb Zvc Drm †_‡K 8.6  10 J Zvc MÖnY K‡i| –4.45 cal/K 1.45 cal/K
BwÄb Øviv m¤úvw`Z Kv‡Ri cwigvY KZ? [KUET 18-19] 540 cal/K 1.98 cal
1687 J 25.79 kJ 5.4 cal
29.05 kJ 2.9  106 J
2.25  105 J
 nd
6  Physics 2 Paper Chapter-01
29. 87.23C Gi †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó cwigvY M¨vm nVvr cÖmvwiZ K‡i Gi 187.95C –190C
AvqZb wظY Kiv n‡jv| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv n‡eÑ 188.25C –187.95C
[KUET 14-15; BUET 09-10] –188.25C
0C 45C
10C 25C 36. 0C ZvcgvÎvq †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó M¨vm‡K nVvr cÖmvwiZ K‡i AvqZ‡b
wظY Kiv n‡jv| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ? ( = 1.4) [KUET 11-12]
30. 30C ZvcgvÎvq wKQz cwigvY ﮋ evqy‡K AvKw¯§Kfv‡e AvqZ‡bi –88.25C –166.13C
A‡a©‡K msKzwPZ Kiv nj| P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv KZ? [ = 1.4] 88.25C –66.10C
[KUET 14-15] 166.13C
122.9C 410 K
126.81C 395.6 K 37. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb cvwbi wngvsK I ùzUbvs‡Ki g‡a¨ Kvh©iZ
127C Av‡Q| BwÄbwUi `ÿZv KZ? [KUET 11-12]
100% 0%
31. GKwU w¯’i AvqZ‡bi nvB‡Wªv‡Rb _v‡g©vwgUvi Zij evqy, eid I 26.81% 28.62%
ev‡®ú ¯’vcb Ki‡j h_vµ‡g 23.3 cm, 75.1 cm Ges 102.5 cm 26.05%
cvi` Pvc wb‡`©k K‡i| Zij evqyi ZvcgvÎv KZ? [KUET 13-14]
189C –189.05C 38. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb-Gi wm‡éi ZvcgvÎv 27C Ges ÿgZv 50%|
190 K –188.4C Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv Kx cwigvY e„w× Ki‡j `ÿZv 60% n‡e?
187.8C [KUET 11-12]
150 K 600 K
32. 0.5 kg f‡ii 0C ZvcgvÎvi eid‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú 450 K None of these
cwiYZ Ki‡Z KZ Zvc cÖ‡qvRb? [KUET 13-14]
15.11  10 J 5
1.511  10 J5 39. †Kvb ZvcgvÎvq dv‡ibnvBU I †Kjwfb †¯‹‡j GKB cvV cvIqv
1.11  105 J 1.25  105 J hvq? [KUET 10-11]
574.25 577.25
33. iæ×Zvcxq cÖwµqvq evqyi AvqZb e„w× †c‡q wظY nj| cÖvi‡¤¢i 570.25 579.25
Pvc GK evqyPvc n‡j P‚ovšÍ Pvc KZ? [KUET 12-13, 11-12] 590.25
0.49 0.93
0.38 0.83 40. GKwU RjcÖcv‡Z 100 wgUvi Dci n‡Z cvwb wb‡P cwZZ nq|
0.15 Dc‡ii I wb‡Pi cvwbi ZvcgvÎvi cv_©K¨ wbY©q K‡iv|
[KUET 10-11]
K 0.434C 0.234C
34. GKwU wbw`©ó M¨v‡mi Rb¨ P = hw` T w¯’i _v‡K| GLv‡b P =
V 0.234F 0.564C
Pvc, V = AvqZb, T = ZvcgvÎv Ges K = aªæeK| GgZve¯’vq 0.123C
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK bq? [KUET 12-13]
41. GKwU ÎæwUc~Y© _v‡g©vwgUvi MwjZ ei‡d 5C Ges ïé ev‡®ú 99C
P cvV †`q| _v‡g©vwgUviwU 52C cvV w`‡j dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j cÖK…Z
PV ZvcgvÎv KZ? [RUET 14-15]
1 50F 90F
P V 100F 122F
None
V
P 42. wcób-wmwjÛv‡ii wfZi Ave× ¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎv I Pv‡ci ﮋ evqy
1 msKzwPZ K‡i Gi AvqZ‡bi A‡a©K Kiv n‡jv| hw` ZvcgvÎv
P P AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K, Z‡e P‚ovšÍ Pvc KZ n‡e? [RUET 14-15]
2.026  105 Nm–2 4.12  105 Nm–2
P 8.16  105 Nm–2 10.026  105 Nm–2
None
V
43. 0C ZvcgvÎvi 1 kg eid‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z cwiYZ
35. GKwU w¯’i AvqZb nvB‡Wªv‡Rb _v‡g©vwgUvi‡K Zij evqy, eid I
Ki‡Z KZ Zv‡ci cÖ‡qvRb n‡e? [eid Mj‡bi myßZvc 3.36 
ev‡®ú ¯’vcb Ki‡j h_vµ‡g 23.5 cm, 75.0 cm Ges 102.4 cm 105 J/kg Ges cwbi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 4200 J/kg-K]
cvi` Pvc wb‡`©k K‡i| Zij evqyi ZvcgvÎv KZ? [KUET 12-13] [RUET 14-15, 13-14; KUET 13-14]
ZvcMwZwe`¨v  Practice Content 7
4 4
37.7  10 J 75.4  10 J 52. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb 500 K ZvcgvÎvi Zvc Drm †_‡K 300 cal
113.1  14 J 150.8  104 J Zvc MÖnY K‡i Ges Zvc MÖvn‡K 225 cal Zvc eR©b K‡i| Zvc
None MÖn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv KZ? [CUET 14-15]
666.67 K 135 K
44. 0.5 kg f‡ii I 0C ZvcgvÎvi eid‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú 300 K 375 K
cwiYZ Ki‡Z KZ Zvc cÖ‡qvRb? [RUET 14-15]
1.511  10 J 5
15.12  10 J 5 53. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqvq GbUªwci cwieZ©b: [CUET 13-14]
1.151  105 J 16.15  105 J Kg ev‡o
None k~b¨ None of these

45. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb ev®ú we›`y I eid we›`yi g‡a¨ KvR Ki‡j Gi 54. mxmvi MjbvsK 327C Ges mxmv Mj‡bi jxb Zvc 5.86 cal/gm
`ÿZv KZ? [RUET 14-15] nB‡j 4 gm – mol mxmv Mjv‡Z GbUªwci cwieZ©b KZ n‡e?
61.28% 62.18% (mxmvi cvigvYweK IRb 207) [CUET 13-14]
26.18% 26.81% 8.1 calK–1 1.38 calK–1
None 14.8 calK–1 None of these

46. 127C Ges 427C ZvcgvÎvi g‡a¨ Kvh©iZ GKwU Bwćbi 55. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb 500 K ZvcgvÎvi Zvc Drm n‡Z 1250 J Zvc
m¤¢ve¨ m‡e©v”P `ÿZv KZ n‡e? MÖnY K‡iI Zvc MÖvn‡K 700 J Zvc eR©b K‡i| Zvc MÖvn‡Ki
[RUET 13-14; BUTex 13-14; BUET 09-10, 06-07] ZvcgvÎv KZ? [CUET 10-11]
48% 42% 550 K 892.9 K
29.74% 70.25% 280 K None of these

47. †Kvb ZvcgvÎvq dv‡ibnvBU I †Kjwfb †¯‹‡j GKB cvV cvIqv 56. From what height a piece of ice is allowed to fall due
hvq? [RUET 13-14, 12-13, KUET 10-11] to the action of gravity so that 10% of the ice will be
774.25 F & 774.25 K 674.25 F & 674.25 melted by the heat produced? Consider that all the
574.25 F & 574.25 K 474.25F & 474.25 K mechanical energy has been converted into heat.
None [IUT 21-22]
5.6  105 m 3.4  105 m
48. †Kvb system cwi‡ek †_‡K 800 J Zvckw³ †kvlY Kivq Gi 5.6  104 m 3.4  104 m
AšÍt¯’ kw³ 500 J e„w× †cj| System KZ…©K cwi‡e‡ki Dci
m¤úvw`Z Kv‡Ri cwigvY n‡jvÑ [RUET 12-13] 57. A thermometer is made using a carbon resistor
having a temperature coefficient of resistivity of –
300 J 600 J
0.00050 C–1. The variatiron of resistance with
800 J 500 J
temperature is the linear region is used to measure
100 J
the temperature. On a cold winter day when the
temperature is 8C, the resistance is 216.8 . What is
49. dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡ji †Kvb ZvcvgvÎv †mw›U‡MÖW †¯‹‡ji wظY?
the temperature on a summer day when the
[RUET 11-12; KUET 07-08]
resistance is 213.5 ? [IUT 21-22]
100F 160F
33.4C 36.4C
320F 273F
34.4C 38.4C
460F
58. In one cycle, a heat engine absorbs 500 J from a high
50. 127C Ges 427C ZvcgvÎvi g‡a¨ Kvh©iZ GKwU Bwćbi temperature rerservoir and expels 300 J to a low
m¤¢ve¨ m‡e©v”P `ÿZv KZ n‡e? [CUET 15-16] temperture reservoir. If the efficiency of this engine is
23.62% 42.86% 60% of the efficiency of a Carnot engine, what is the
50% 70.25% ratio of the low temperature to the high temperature
in the Carnot engine? [IUT 21-22]
51. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄb 500 K ZvcgvÎvi Zvc Drm n‡Z 1250 J Zvc 1 1
MÖnY K‡i I Zvc MÖvn‡K 700 J Zvc eR©b K‡i| Zvc MÖvn‡Ki 3 4
ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| [CUET 14-15, 13-14, 10-11, 08-09] 1 1
2 5
450 K 280 K
0K None of these
59. In a cylinder there is 0.001 m3 gas at 300 K
temperature and at 105 Pa pressure. The gas is
expanded isothermally first and later on it is
 nd
8  Physics 2 Paper Chapter-01
expanded again adiabatically. In each case ratio of 66. A real gas is changed slowly state 1 to 2. During this
expansion is 1:2. Calculte the total amount of work in process no work is done on or by the gas. This process
expansion. ( = 1.4) [IUT 20-21] must be– [IUT 17-18]
3072.17 J 3172.17 J Isothermal Adiabatic
3272.17 J 3372.17 J Isovolumic Isobaric

60. A developed country generates about 5.0  1016 J of 67. A power station contains a heat engine between two
electrical energy a day. If this energy is generated by heat reservoirs, one containing steam at 1000C and
a power plant with an everage efficiency of 30%, how other containing water at 20C what is the maxium
much heat is dumped into the environment each day? amount of electrical energy which can be generated
[IUT 19-20] for each Joule of the heat extracted from the steam?
1.67  1016 J 1.167  1017 J [IUT 16-17]
16
1.87  10 J 16
1.25  10 J 0.263 J 0.235 J
0.214 J 0.278 J
61. A student wants to cool 250 g of diet 7-up initially at
–1
27C by adding ice initially at –18C. How much ice 68. A 750 kg car moving at 23 ms brakes to a stop. The
should he add that the final temperature will be 0C brakes contain about 15 kg of iron, which, absorbs
with all the ice melted? Assume that the container is the energy. What is the increase in temperature of the
not taking any heat and specific heat of 7-up is 4186 brakes? Specific heat of iron is 450 J. (kgC)–1
Jkg–1C–1. specific heat of ice = 2000 Jkg–1C–1 and [IUT 16-17]
5 –1
latent heat of ice = 3.34  10 Jkg C .–1
[IUT 19-20] 29.40C 39.40C
78.4 g 73.4 g 49.40C 19.40C
77.5 g 76.4 g
69. A 4.2 g lead bullet moving at 275 ms–1 strikes a steel
62. Water has the specific heat 4.186 kJ/kgC, a boiling plate and stops. If all of its kinetic energy is converted
point of 100C, and a heat of vaporization of 2260 to thermal energy and none leaves the bullet, what is
kJ/kg. A sealed beaker contains 100 g of water that is its temperature change? [Specific heat of lead is 130
initially at 20C. How much heat is required to bring J/kgC] [IUT 14-15]
the water to its boiling point? [IUT 18-19] 255C 291C
30 kJ 33 kJ 300C 272C
226 kJ 230 kJ
70. During one cycle an enginve extracts 2.00  103 J of
63. Ice, which has temperature of 0C, is added to 500 gm energy from a hot reservoir and and transfers 1.50 
of water that has a temperature of 100C. Ice is 103 J to a cold reservoir. How much power does the
continually added to the system until it has all melted engine generate if it goes through 4 cycles in 2.5 s?
and no more ice will melt. What is the temperatuure [IUT 14-15]
of the water in the system? [IUT 18-19]
750 W 800 K
50C 4C 300 K 375 K
1.184C 0C
71. A 6  102 g sample of water at 90C is mixed with 4.00
64. A Carnot engine whose sink is at 300 K has an  102 g of water at 22C. Assume no heat loss at the
efficiency of 40%. By how much should the surroundings. What is the final temperature of this
temperature of source be increased, so as to increase mixture? [IUT 14-15]
its efficiency by 50% of orginal efficiency? [IUT 18-19] 66.8C 62.8C
275 K 300 K 42.5C 52.8C
250 K 380 K
72. Liquid helium has a very low boiling point 4.2 K as
65. A Carnot heat engine operates between a hot well as low latent heat of vaporization, equal to 2.09 
reservoir at absolute temperature TH and a cold 104 Jkg–1. What is the boiling time for 2 kg of liquid
reservoir at absolute temperature TC. Its efficie3ncy is helium by a 100W heater. [IUT 14-15]
– [IUT 17-18] 6.97 min 5.92 min
TH TC 6.35 min 6.57 min
TC TH
TH TC 73. When 5 litre water is heated by a 500 W immersion
1– 1– electric water for 7 minutes the temperature of water
TC TH
ZvcMwZwe`¨v  Practice Content 9
–11 10
is raised from 30C to 40C. What is mechanical 5.33  10 kg 4.33  10 kg
equivalent of heat? [IUT 11-12] 4.33  10–11 kg 6.5  10–11 kg
4.2 JC–1 3.2 JC–1
6.2 JC–1 5.2 JC–1 83. 1 kg ei‡di ZvcgvÎv 1 K evov‡Z cÖ‡qvRbxq Zvc KZ n‡e?
[BUTex 15-16]
74. One gram of water becomes 1671 cm3 of steam when 4200 J 2100 J
boiled at a pressure of 1 atm. The heat of 210 J 336000 J
vaporization at this pressure is 2256 Jg –1. What is the
external work? [IUT 11-12] 84. iæ×Zvcxq cwieZ©‡bi †ÿ‡Î †Kvb m¤úK©wU aªæeK? [BUTex 15-16]
169 J 128 J 1– 
 –1
445 J 137 J PT TP
 1–
1– 
75. In a Carnot’s engine the temperature of the source PT TP
and sink are respectively 500 K and 375 K. If the
engine consumes 252  104 J per cycle. What is the 85. 1wU BwÄb 127C Ges 27C ZvcgvÎvq KvR K‡i| Gi `ÿZv
work done per cycle? [IUT 11-12]
4 4 KZ? [BUTex 13-14]
63  10 J 79  10 J
30% 25%
53  104 J 89  104 J
24% 28%
76. A Carnot engine takes heat at 227C and releases at
86. ÔZvc kw³‡K m¤ú~Y©fv‡e KLbB hvwš¿K kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi m¤¢e bqÑ
77C. The efficiency of the engine is– [IUT 10-11]
70% 35% GwU †Kvb weÁvbxi weK…wZ? [BUTex 13-14]
30% 66% †Kjwfb Kv‡b© v
cø¨vsK Pvj©m
77. When 20 J of work has been done on a gas, 40 J
energy has been released. If the inital internal energy 3
87. †Kvb M¨v‡mi  = | D³ M¨v‡mi Rb¨ †KvbwU mwVK?
of gas was 70 J, what is the final internal energy? 2
[IUT 08-09] [BUTex 13-14]
50 J 60 J CP = 3R CP = 5R
90 J 110 J CV = 3R CV = 5R

78. A Carnot engine working between 27C and 127C 88. †Kvb ZvcgvÎvq †mjwmqvm I dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j GKB cvV cvIq
takes up 800 J of heat from the reservoir in one cycle. hv‡e? [BUTex 13-14; RUET 09-10; KUET 06-07]
What is the work done by the engine? [IUT 08-09] –40 40
100 J 200 J 4 –30
300 J 400 J
–20
79. GKwU †ivwd«Rv‡iU‡iii Kvh©K…Z mnM n‡jv 4.6| VvÛv cÖ‡Kvó 89. m~‡h©i ZvcgvÎv gvcv nqÑ [BUTex 12-13]
†_‡K cÖwZP‡µ 250 J AcmviY Ki‡j cÖwZP‡µ K…ZKv‡Ri cøvwUbvg‡iva _v‡g©vwgUvi M¨vm _v‡g©vwgUvi
cwigvY KZ? [BUTex 16-17]
cvB‡ivwgUvi ev®úPvc _v‡g©vwgUvi
46 J 48 J
50 J 54 J
90. GKwU Møvm n‡Z 250 mL cvwb 1.25 L cvwb fwZ© GKwU cv‡Î
80. 1 mole M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv 0C †_‡K 200C evov‡Z Kv‡Ri
Xvjv nj| Møvm I cv‡Îi cvwbi ZvcgvÎv h_vµ‡g 80C Ges
cwigvY n‡eÑ [BUTex 16-17]
20C n‡j Zv‡`i †gkv‡bv ci cvwbi ZvcgvÎv KZ n‡e?
[BUTex 12-13]
k~b¨ (Zero) 573  8.3 J
25C 30C
1660 J None
35C 40C
81. GKwU BwÄb 4500 J Zvc †kvlY K‡i Ges 2500 J Zvc eR©b
91. GKwU RjcÖcv‡Z 120 m Dci n‡Z cvwb wb‡P cwZZ nq| Dc‡ii
K‡i| Kv‡Ri cwigvY KZ? [BUTex 16-17]
I wb‡Pi ZvcgvÎvi cv_©K¨ wbY©q K‡iv| [BUTex 12-13]
1000 J 2000 J
0.28C 0.26C
7000 J 1000 J
0.24C 0.21C
82. 100 kg Zvgvi ZvcgvÎv 100C evo‡j Gi fi KZ evo‡e?
92. GKwU PµvKvi cÖwµqvq, M¨v‡mi Af¨šÍixY kw³Ñ [BUTex 12-13]
[Zvgvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc = 0.389 kJ/kg.K] [BUTex 16-17]
 nd
10  Physics 2 Paper Chapter-01
e„w× n«vm cvq 323 K
aªæe _v‡K k~b¨ nq 122F

93. GKwU Kv‡b©vP‡µ †gvU GbUªwci cwieZ©b njÑ [BUTex 11-12] 4| w¯’i AvqZb M¨vm _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ wbY©xZ C ZvcgvÎvq
Q1 – Q2 †iva _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii †iva R = 50 + 0.17 + 3  10–42, M¨vm
zero
T1 – T2
_v‡g©vwgUv‡i †Kv‡bv e¯‘i ZvcgvÎv cvIqv hvq 60C| †iva _v‡g©vwgUv‡i
less than zero greater than zero
H e¯‘i ZvcgvÎv KZ? [Medium]
94. †Kvb M¨vm Gi Av‡cwÿK ZvcÑ [BUTex 11-12] DËi: 63.48C
GKwU `ywU 5| †Kv‡bv _v‡g©vwgUv‡i ùzUbv¼ 160 Ges wngv¼ 15 `vM KvUv
wZbwU AmsL¨ Av‡Q| GB _v‡g©vwgUv‡i †Kv‡bv ZvcgvÎv 73 n‡j dv‡ibnvB‡U KZ
n‡e? [Easy]
95. w¯’wZ¯’vcK mxgvi g‡a¨ GKwU w¯úªs‡qi ms‡KvPb cÖmviY n‡j †mwU
DËi: 104F
Kx ai‡bi cÖwµqv? [BUTex 11-12]
m‡gv cÖwµqv mgPvc cÖwµqv
AcÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqv cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqv 6| †Kv‡bv GKwU †iva _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii †iva 0C I 100C ZvcgvÎvq
h_vµ‡g 8  I 20 | _v‡g©vwgUvi‡K GKwU Pzwjø‡Z ¯’vcb Ki‡j †iva
ANSWER BOX 36 ohm nq| Pzwjøi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| [Easy]
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 DËi: 233.33C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 7| w¯’i Pv‡c †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó f‡ii M¨vm ei‡di Mjbv‡¼, cvwbi
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 ùzUbv‡¼ Ges M܇Ki ùzUbv‡¼ h_vµ‡g 200 Nb †m.wg., 273.2 Nb
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 †m.wg. Ges 525.1 Nb †m.wg. AvqZb `Lj K‡i| M܇Ki ùzUbv¼ wbY©q
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Ki| [Easy]
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 DËi: 444.1C
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 8| `yBwU cig †¯‹j A I B †Z R‡ji wÎ`kv we›`y h_vµ‡g 300 A
91 92 93 94 95 Ges 420 B| TA I TB Gi g‡a¨ m¤úK© wbY©q K‡iv| [Medium]
DËi: 5TB
ACS Physics Department Gi g‡bvbxZ wjwLZ cÖkœmg~n
1| GKwU mylg i‡Üi _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii m‡½ GKwU †mw›UwgUvi †¯‹j hy³ 9| †Kvb ZvcgvÎvq †mjwmqvm I dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡ji cv_©K¨ 10
n‡e? [Medium]
Av‡Q| ei‡d _v‡g©vwgUviwUi cvV 7.3 cm, w÷‡g 23.8 cm Ges
DËi: dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j cvV – 62.5F Ges †mjwmqvm †¯‹‡j cvV –
wngwgkÖ‡Y cvV n‡jv 3.5 cm| IB wngwgkÖ‡Yi ZvcgvÎv †mjwmqv‡m 52.5C
KZ? [Easy] dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j cvV –17.5F I †mjwmqvm †¯‹‡j cvV –27.5
DËi: – 23.03C C|

10| GKwU mxmvi ey‡jU †Kv_vI evavcÖvß n‡q ZvcgvÎv 150 K e„w×
2| GKwU w¯’i AvqZb M¨vm _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii evj¦‡K Zij evqy, MwjZ †cj| hw` Ab¨ †Kv‡bvfv‡e Zvc bó bv nq, Zvn‡j ey‡jUwUi †eM KZ
eid I dzUšÍ cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ki‡j h_vµ‡g 20.5 cm, 72.0 cm wQj? [mxmvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 126 Jkg–1 K–1] [Easy]
–1
Ges 99.4 cm cvi` ¯Í¤¢ Pvc cvIqv †Mj| M¨vm _v‡g©vwgUvi †¯‹‡j Zij DËi: 194.42 ms
evqyi ZvcgvÎv KZ? [Easy]
11| 200 m DuPz GKwU RjcÖcv‡Zi Zj‡`k I kxl©‡`‡ki g‡a¨
DËi: – 187.956C
ZvcgvÎvi e¨eavb wbY©q Ki| a‡i bvI, cZbkxj cvwbi mg¯Í kw³B
ZvcgvÎv e„wׇZ e¨q nq| [Easy]
3| eid we›`y I w÷g we›`y‡Z GKwU Zvc Zwor _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii e.m.f DËi: 0.467 K
h_vµ‡g 1 V I 5 V| _v‡g©vwgUv‡ii DËß Rvskb‡K †Kv‡bv Zi‡j
¯’vcb Ki‡j 3 V Zwo”PvjK ej cvIqv hvq| †mjwmqvm, †Kjwfb I 12| 0C ZvcgvÎvq 1 g ei‡d cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û 10 J Zvc cÖ`vb Kiv n‡j
dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j Zi‡ji ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| [Easy] KZÿY ci m¤ú~Y© eid ev®úxf~Z (Vaporized) n‡e| [Medium]
DËi: 302.4 s
DËi: 50 C