Sucgang, Richard L.

NAC32
BSIT 3H March 08, 2024

The current networking technology innovations

Software-Defined Networking (SDN) leverages software controllers, guided by APIs, to communicate
with hardware infrastructure and orchestrate network traffic. Through software, SDN establishes virtual
overlay networks alongside a physical underlay network, enabling the delivery of application
environments as code and reducing manual network management efforts.

Companies are increasingly turning to Software-Defined Networking (SDN) to leverage cloud benefits in
network deployment and management. Through network virtualization, organizations gain efficiency with
tools like Software-as-a-Service (SaaS), Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS), and other cloud services. SDN
facilitates seamless integration with these services through APIs, enhancing overall operational
capabilities.

Moreover, SDN enhances visibility and flexibility. In contrast to traditional setups where routers or
switches are limited to nearby network devices, SDN centralizes information, enabling organizations to
monitor and control the entire network. This centralization allows for the segmentation of virtual
networks within a single physical network or the connection of disparate physical networks into a unified
virtual network, providing significant flexibility.

In essence, SDN serves as a strategic tool for companies seeking efficient traffic control and scalable
solutions in the dynamic landscape of network management.

Software-defined networking (SDN) encompasses four key models:

Open SDN: This model leverages open protocols to govern both virtual and physical devices involved in
data packet routing.

API SDN: Organizations exercise control over data flow to and from devices through southbound APIs,
facilitating programmable interfaces.

Overlay Model SDN: Creating a virtual network above existing hardware, this model establishes tunnels
with dedicated channels to data centers. It further allocates bandwidth within each channel and assigns
devices accordingly.

Hybrid Model SDN: Integrating SDN with traditional networking, this model dynamically selects the
optimal protocol for different types of traffic. Often adopted incrementally, hybrid SDN provides a
balanced approach to network management.

The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the interconnected network of physical devices embedded with
sensors, software, and other technologies to collect and exchange data. Edge computing involves
processing data closer to the source of generation, reducing latency and bandwidth usage.

Combining IoT and edge computing enhances real-time data processing, enabling faster decision-making
and reducing dependence on centralized cloud resources. It's crucial for applications like smart cities,
industrial automation, and healthcare.
Sucgang, Richard L. NAC32
BSIT 3H March 08, 2024

5G (fifth generation) is the latest standard for cellular networks, providing faster data speeds, lower
latency, and increased connectivity. It uses higher frequency bands and advanced technologies like
beamforming.

5G has profound implications for various industries, including improved mobile broadband, support for
IoT applications, and the potential for new services such as augmented reality and autonomous vehicles.
It also enables network slicing for customized services.

AI and ML are used in network management to automate tasks, predict network issues, and optimize
performance. These technologies can analyze vast amounts of data to identify patterns, anomalies, and
trends, leading to more efficient network operations.

Improved network security, proactive issue resolution, dynamic resource allocation, and the ability to
adapt to changing network conditions are some of the key benefits of integrating AI and ML in network
management.

Network automation involves using scripts and tools to perform network configuration, management,
and troubleshooting tasks automatically. Orchestration refers to coordinating multiple automated
processes to achieve a specific outcome.

Network automation and orchestration enhance efficiency, reduce human errors, and enable the rapid
deployment of services. It is essential for dynamic and complex network environments, supporting tasks
like provisioning, scaling, and configuration management.

Hybrid and multi-cloud networking involve the integration of on-premises infrastructure with public and
private cloud environments. This approach allows organizations to leverage the benefits of different cloud
services.

Organizations can achieve flexibility, scalability, and cost optimization by distributing workloads across
multiple cloud environments. Hybrid and multi-cloud solutions also enhance resilience and provide
options for workload placement based on specific requirements.
Sucgang, Richard L. NAC32
BSIT 3H March 08, 2024

Key Players in Networking Technology:

1. Cisco remains the dominant networking vendor, known for its comprehensive portfolio. They lead
in areas like SASE (Secure Access Service Edge), Zero Trust, IoT, and Networking-as-a-Service
(NaaS). Cisco’s 2020 switch revenue was impacted by the pandemic but still holds a leading 39%
market share in Ethernet switches1.
2. Juniper is a significant player in networking, offering solutions in routing, switching, and security.
While their switch market share is smaller (around 3%), they continue to innovate in network
technologies.
3. Arista specializes in high-performance cloud networking solutions. Their focus on data center
networking and cloud infras tructure has gained attention.
4. Huawei is a global player, particularly strong in Asia. They offer a wide range of networking
solutions, including routers, switches, and wireless infrastructure.
5. HPE’s Aruba division focuses on wireless and mobility solutions. They excel in enterprise-grade
wireless networks and network management.
6. Extreme Networks provides scalable and flexible networking solutions. Their focus on SDN
(Software-Defined Networking) and cloud-managed networks is noteworthy.

Research Papers on Networking Innovations:

Networking and Innovation: A Systematic Review of the Evidence:

• This paper explores the relationship between networking behavior and innovative capacity in
firms2.
• Key benefits of networking include risk sharing, access to new markets, faster product launches,
and external knowledge acquisition.

Networking for Innovation: An Analysis of Research on Social Networks, Social Capital, and Innovation:

• This research analyzes the impact of social networks and social capital on innovation3.

Industry Reports on Networking Infrastructure:

1. Enterprise Network Infrastructure Market:
• The global market size was valued at USD 58.77 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a CAGR
of 4.9% from 2023 to 2030.
Sucgang, Richard L. NAC32
BSIT 3H March 08, 2024

• Factors driving growth include increased demand for network connectivity, digitalization, and the
need for bandwidth4.
2. Enterprise Networking Reports by GlobalData:
• GlobalData offers expert analysis and insights on enterprise networking trends, growth forecasts,
and research5.

3. Network Infrastructure Market Data and Analysis by Statista:

• The worldwide revenue is projected to reach USD 256.1 billion by 20286.

Case Studies on Networking Innovations:

1. Fortnite:
• Offers a unique profit model by allowing customization purchases without affecting gameplay.
• Demonstrates how innovative profit models can challenge industry norms7.

2. Deloitte:
• Introduced value-sharing pricing, linking fees to successful project outcomes.
• A fresh approach to consulting services7.

3. Supreme:
• Creates scarcity by limiting product supply, building a cult following.
• A counterintuitive strategy that defies traditional distribution models7.

Gather information on each brand's product portfolio, market share, customer

base, and competitive positioning.
Cisco:

Cisco stands as a leading provider of comprehensive security solutions, boasting a diverse product
portfolio that includes firewalls, intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS), VPN solutions, and
secure web gateways. Their security features encompass threat detection and prevention, encryption,
identity and access management (IAM), and security analytics. Offering both on-premises appliances and
cloud-based solutions, Cisco products are designed for seamless integration with other security tools and
platforms, adhering to industry standards and protocols. Renowned for its reliability and scalability, Cisco
dominates the market with a significant share, establishing a robust reputation in the industry.

Palo Alto Networks:

Specializing in next-generation firewalls (NGFWs), threat detection, and prevention, Palo Alto Networks
is a major player in the security landscape. Their NGFWs provide advanced threat intelligence, application
visibility, and user-based policies. Offering both on-premises appliances and cloud-based solutions, Palo
Sucgang, Richard L. NAC32
BSIT 3H March 08, 2024

Alto Networks products integrate seamlessly with other security tools and platforms. Recognized for
innovation and strong security capabilities, Palo Alto Networks holds a significant market share, solidifying
its reputation in the industry.

Fortinet:

Fortinet distinguishes itself by offering a broad range of security solutions, including NGFWs, secure web
gateways, and VPN solutions. Emphasizing threat prevention, sandboxing, and security fabric integration,
Fortinet provides both on-premises and cloud-based deployment options. Designed for seamless
integration, Fortinet products enjoy a significant presence in the market, known for their robust security
and scalability.

Check Point Software Technologies:

A well-established player in the industry, Check Point Software Technologies offers firewalls, intrusion
prevention, and security management solutions. Focused on threat prevention, encryption, and security
analytics, Check Point's offerings are available in both on-premises and cloud-based options. Integrating
effectively with other security tools, Check Point maintains a strong reputation for delivering reliable
security solutions.

Sophos:

Sophos positions itself as a provider of NGFWs, secure web gateways, and endpoint protection,
emphasizing threat detection, encryption, and IAM. Offering both on-premises and cloud-based solutions,
Sophos products integrate seamlessly with other security tools. While gaining a growing presence in the
market, Sophos is known for its user-friendly interfaces and robust security features, contributing to its
strong reputation in the industry.
Sucgang, Richard L. NAC32
BSIT 3H March 08, 2024