Fuel Injector
Fuel Injector
Fuel Injector
2007 ENGINE
SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
DESCRIPTION N.m Ft. Lbs. In. Lbs.
Accelerator Pedal 12 - 105
Bracket Mounting Nuts
Crankshaft Position 28 21 -
Sensor - 3.7L
Crankshaft Position 28 21 -
Sensor - 4.0L
Fuel Filler Hose Clamp at 3 - 30
Tank
Fuel Filler Housing-to- 2 - 17
Body Screws
Fuel Filler Tube Clamp 3.5 - 30
Fuel Rail Mounting Bolts 11 -
100
- 3.7L
Fuel Rail Mounting Bolts 11 -
100
- 4.0L
Fuel Tank Mounting 61 45 -
Strap Bolts
Map Sensor Mounting 3 - 25
Screws
O2 Sensor 30 22 -
Throttle Body Mounting 7.5 - 65
Bolts - 3.7L
Throttle Body Mounting 5.6 - 50
Bolts - 4.0L
Oxygen Sensors 41 30 -
Fuel is picked up in the fuel tank by the fuel pump module. This module is located on the bottom of the fuel
tank.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
A fuel return system is provided within the fuel pump module using check valves. A separate fuel return line
from the engine to the tank is not used.
The fuel pressure regulator and the main fuel filter are combined within the fuel pump module.
The fuel tank assembly consists of: the fuel tank, fuel pump module assembly, fuel pump module lock
ring/gasket, ORVR components. Refer to DESCRIPTION .
A fuel filler/vent tube assembly using a pressure/vacuum, 1/4 turn fuel filler cap is used. A one-way check valve
is installed into the tanks fuel fill fitting.
Also to be considered part of the fuel system is the evaporation control system and ORVR system. This is
designed to reduce the emission of fuel vapors into the atmosphere.
Both fuel filters are designed for extended service. They do not require normal scheduled maintenance.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
Fig. 1: Identifying Fuel Fill Hose, Clamp, Fuel Tank Fitting & Tank
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
opening.
7. Drain fuel tank using an approved gasoline, or diesel fuel draining station.
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIAL TOOLS
FUEL SYSTEM
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
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FILTER-FUEL
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
The fuel filter and fuel pressure regulator are combined within the fuel pump module assembly. They are not
serviceable.
DESCRIPTION
The fuel gauge sending unit (fuel level sensor) is attached to the fuel pump module. The sending unit consists of
a float, an arm, and a variable resistor track (card).
REMOVAL
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
INSTALLATION
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
LINES-FUEL
DESCRIPTION
FUEL LINES
WARNING: The fuel system may be under a constant pressure (even with the engine
off). Before servicing any fuel system hoses, fittings, lines, or most
components, fuel system pressure must be released. Refer to the FUEL
SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE procedure.
The lines/tubes/hoses used on fuel injected vehicles are of a special construction. This is due to the higher fuel
pressures and the possibility of contaminated fuel in this system. If it is necessary to replace these
lines/tubes/hoses, only those marked EFM/EFI may be used.
If equipped: The hose clamps used to secure rubber hoses on fuel injected vehicles are of a special rolled edge
construction. This construction is used to prevent the edge of the clamp from cutting into the hose. Only these
rolled edge type clamps may be used in this system. All other types of clamps may cut into the hoses and cause
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
FITTING-QUICK CONNECT
DESCRIPTION
FITTING-QUICK CONNECT
Different types of quick-connect fittings are used to attach the various fuel system components, lines and tubes.
These are: a single-button type, a two-button type, a pinch type, a single-tab type, a two-tab type or a plastic
retainer ring type. Some are equipped with safety latch clips. Some may require the use of a special tool for
disconnection and removal. See STANDARD PROCEDURE.
CAUTION: The interior components (O-rings, clips) of quick-connect fittings are not
serviced separately, but new plastic spacers and latches are available for
some types. If service parts are not available, do not attempt to repair the
damaged fitting or fuel line (tube). If repair is necessary, replace the
complete fuel line (tube) assembly.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
FITTING-QUICK CONNECT
Different types of quick-connect fittings are used to attach the various fuel system components, lines and tubes.
These are: a single-button type, a two-button type, a pinch type, a single-tab type, a two-tab type or a plastic
retainer ring type. Some are equipped with safety latch clips. Some may require the use of a special tool for
disconnection and removal.
DISCONNECTING
WARNING: The fuel system is under a constant pressure (even with engine off).
Before servicing any fuel system hose, fitting or line, fuel system
pressure must be released. Refer to FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE
procedure.
CAUTION: The interior components (O-rings, clips) of quick-connect fittings are not
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
serviced separately, but new plastic spacers and latches are available for
some types. If service parts are not available, do not attempt to repair the
damaged fitting or fuel line (tube). If repair is necessary, replace the
complete fuel line (tube) assembly.
1. Perform fuel pressure release procedure. Refer to FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE Procedure.
2. Disconnect negative battery cable from battery.
3. Clean fitting of any foreign material before disassembly.
4. Single-Button Type Fitting: This type of fitting is equipped with a single push-button (2) located on the
quick-connect fitting.
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5. The push-button is attached to two internal latches (1). To disconnect, press on push-button with your
thumb and unlatch fitting from fuel line. Special tools are not required for disconnection. DO NOT
ATTEMPT TO PRY OR PULL UP ON PUSH-BUTTON. LATCHES WILL BE BROKEN.
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6. Perform fuel pressure release procedure. Refer to FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE Procedure.
7. Disconnect negative battery cable from battery.
8. Clean fitting of any foreign material before disassembly.
9. 2-Button Type Fitting: This type of fitting (1) is equipped with a push-button located on each side of
quick-connect fitting (2). Press on both buttons simultaneously for removal. Special tools are not required
for disconnection.
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10. Pinch-Type Fitting: This fitting (1) is equipped with two finger tabs (2). Pinch both tabs together while
removing fitting. Special tools are not required for disconnection.
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11. Single-Tab Type Fitting: This type of fitting (3) is equipped with a single pull tab (1). The tab is
removable. After tab is removed, quick-connect fitting can be separated from fuel system component.
Special tools are not required for disconnection.
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12. Press release tab on side of fitting to release pull tab (1). If release tab is not pressed prior to releasing
pull tab, pull tab will be damaged.
13. While pressing release tab on side of fitting, use screwdriver (2) to pry up pull tab.
14. Raise pull tab until it separates from quick-connect fitting.
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15. Two-Tab Type Fitting: This type of fitting (2) is equipped with tabs located on both sides of fitting (1).
The tabs are supplied for disconnecting quick-connect fitting from component being serviced.
To disconnect quick-connect fitting, squeeze plastic retainer tabs (1) against sides of quick-connect
fitting with your fingers. Tool use is not required for removal and may damage plastic retainer.
Pull fitting from fuel system component being serviced.
The plastic retainer will remain on component being serviced after fitting is disconnected. The O-
rings and spacer will remain in quick-connect fitting connector body.
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16. Plastic Retainer Ring Type Fitting: This type of fitting can be identified by the use of a full-round
plastic retainer ring (4) usually black in color.
To release fuel system component from quick-connect fitting, firmly push fitting towards
component being serviced while firmly pushing plastic retainer ring into fitting (6). With plastic
ring depressed, pull fitting from component. The plastic retainer ring must be pressed squarely
into fitting body. If this retainer is cocked during removal, it may be difficult to disconnect
fitting. Use an open-end wrench on shoulder of plastic retainer ring to aid in disconnection.
After disconnection, plastic retainer ring will remain with quick-connect fitting connector body.
Inspect fitting connector body, plastic retainer ring and fuel system component for damage.
Replace as necessary.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
17. Latch Clips - Type 1: Depending on vehicle model and engine, 2 different types of safety latch clips are
used. Type-1 (4) is tethered to fuel line and type-2 is not. A special tool will be necessary to disconnect
fuel line after latch clip is removed. The latch clip may be used on certain fuel line/fuel rail connection, or
to join fuel lines together.
18. Pry up on latch clip with a screwdriver (3).
19. Slide latch clip toward fuel rail while lifting with screwdriver.
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20. Insert special fuel line removal tool (Snap-On number FIH 9055-1 or equivalent) into fuel line (1). Use
tool to release locking fingers in end of line.
21. With special tool still inserted, pull fuel line from fuel rail.
22. After disconnection, locking fingers will remain within quick-connect fitting at end of fuel line.
23. Disconnect quick-connect fitting from fuel system component being serviced.
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24. Latch Clips - Type 2: Depending on vehicle model and engine, 2 different types of safety latch clips are
used. Type-1 is tethered to fuel line and type-2 is not. A special tool will be necessary to disconnect fuel
line after latch clip is removed. The latch clip may be used on certain fuel line/fuel rail connection, or to
join fuel lines together.
25. Type 2: Separate and unlatch small arms on end of clip and swing away from fuel line.
26. Slide latch clip toward fuel rail while lifting with screwdriver.
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27. Insert special fuel line removal tool (Snap-On number FIH 9055-1 or equivalent) into fuel line (1). Use
tool to release locking fingers in end of line.
28. With special tool still inserted, pull fuel line from fuel rail.
29. After disconnection, locking fingers will remain within quick-connect fitting at end of fuel line.
30. Disconnect quick-connect fitting from fuel system component being serviced.
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31. Wing Type: A special tool will not be necessary to disconnect this type of fitting (2). This line is used on
different fuel and emission components. The graphic shows the fitting used on an EVAP canister.
32. Use two fingers to push on fitting wings (2)
33. Pull and disconnect fitting while holding wings.
34. After disconnection, locking fingers will remain within quick-connect fitting.
CONNECTING
1. Inspect quick-connect fitting body and fuel system component for damage. Replace as necessary.
2. Prior to connecting quick-connect fitting to component being serviced, check condition of fitting and
component. Clean parts with a lint-free cloth. Lubricate with clean engine oil.
3. Insert quick-connect fitting into fuel tube or fuel system component until built-on stop on fuel tube or
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REGULATOR-FUEL PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION
The fuel pressure regulator is located within the fuel pump module. It is serviced by replacing the fuel pump
module assembly.
PUMP-FUEL
DESCRIPTION
FUEL PUMP
The electric fuel pump is located inside of the fuel pump module. A 12 volt, permanent magnet, electric motor
powers the fuel pump. The electric fuel pump is not a separate, serviceable component.
OPERATION
FUEL PUMP
Voltage to operate the electric pump is supplied through the fuel pump relay.
Fuel is drawn in through a filter at the bottom of the module and pushed through the electric motor gearset to
the pump outlet.
Check Valve Operation: The fuel pump module contains a one-way check valve to prevent fuel flow back into
the tank and to maintain fuel supply line pressure (engine warm) when pump is not operational. It is also used to
keep the fuel supply line full of gasoline when pump is not operational. After the vehicle has cooled down, fuel
pressure may drop to 0 psi (cold fluid contracts), but liquid gasoline will remain in fuel supply line between the
check valve and fuel injectors.Fuel pressure that has dropped to 0 psi on a cooled down vehicle (engine off)
is a normal condition.
MODULE-FUEL PUMP
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REMOVAL
WARNING: The fuel system is under a constant pressure (even with the engine off).
Before servicing the fuel pump module, the fuel system pressure must be
released. Refer to STANDARD PROCEDURE
Fig. 21: Identifying Drive Breaker Bar, Lockring Remover/Installer Tool 9340 & Lockring
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Whenever the fuel pump module is serviced, the rubber seal (gasket) must
be replaced.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 22: Identifying Drive Breaker, Lockring Remover/Installer 9340 & Lockring
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
1. Using a new seal (gasket), position fuel pump module into opening in fuel tank.
2. Position lockring (5) over top of fuel pump module.
3. Rotate module until embossed alignment arrow points to center alignment mark. This step must be
performed to prevent float from contacting side of fuel tank.
4. Install Lockring Remover/Installer 9340 (3) to lockring.
5. Install 1/2 inch drive breaker (1) into Lockring Remover/Installer 9340 (3).
6. Tighten lockring (clockwise) until all seven notches have engaged.
7. Install fuel tank.
RAIL-FUEL
REMOVAL
REMOVAL - 3.7L
WARNING: The fuel system is under constant pressure even with engine off. Before
servicing fuel rail, fuel system pressure must be released.
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CAUTION: The left and right fuel rails are replaced as an assembly. Do not attempt to
separate rail halves at connector tube (10). Due to design of tube, it does
not use any clamps. Never attempt to install a clamping device of any kind
to tube. When removing fuel rail assembly for any reason, be careful not to
bend or kink tube.
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8. Disconnect electrical connectors at all 6 fuel injectors. Push red colored slider away from injector (1).
While pushing slider, depress tab (2) and remove connector (3) from injector. The factory fuel injection
wiring harness is numerically tagged (INJ 1, INJ 2, etc.) for injector position identification. If harness is
not tagged, note wiring location before removal.
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9 - INJ. #6
10 - CONNECTOR TUBE
REMOVAL
Fig. 26: Identifying Fuel Line, Mounting Bolts, Electrical Connectors & Fuel Rail
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
WARNING: The fuel system is under constant pressure even with engine off. Before
servicing fuel rail, fuel system pressure must be released.
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5. Remove air intake ducts between throttle body and air filter assembly.
6. Remove upper half of intake manifold.
7. Disconnect electrical connectors (3) at all six fuel injectors. For procedures, proceed to step 10.
8. Disconnect fuel line latch clip and fuel line (1) at fuel rail. A special tool will be necessary for fuel line
disconnection. Refer to FITTING-QUICK CONNECT for removal procedures.
9. Remove necessary vacuum/vapor lines at throttle body.
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10. Push red colored slider away from injector (1). While pushing slider, depress tab (2) and remove
connector (3) from injector. The factory fuel injection wiring harness is numerically tagged (INJ 1, INJ 2,
etc.) for injector position identification. If harness is not tagged, note wiring location before removal.
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Fig. 28: Identifying Fuel Line, Mounting Bolts, Electrical Connectors & Fuel Rail
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
INSTALLATION
FUEL RAIL
7. Install four fuel rail mounting bolts and tighten to 11 N.m (100 in. lbs.).
8. Install six ignition coils. Refer to INSTALLATION .
9. Connect electrical connectors to throttle body.
10. Connect electrical connectors at all fuel injectors. Push connector onto injector (1) and then push and lock
red colored slider (2). Verify connector is locked to injector by lightly tugging on connector.
11. Connect necessary vacuum/vapor lines to throttle body.
12. Connect fuel line latch clip and fuel line to fuel rail.
13. Install air box to throttle body.
14. Install air duct to air box.
15. Connect battery cable to battery.
16. Start engine and check for leaks.
INSTALLATION
Fig. 30: Identifying Fuel Line, Mounting Bolts, Electrical Connectors & Fuel Rail
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
8. Connect electrical connectors (3) at all fuel injectors. Push connector onto injector and then push and lock
red colored slider. Verify connector is locked to injector by lightly tugging on connector.
9. Install upper half of intake manifold.
10. Connect electrical connectors to throttle body.
11. Connect fuel line latch clip and fuel line (1) to fuel rail.
12. Connect necessary vacuum/vapor lines to throttle body.
13. Install air intake ducts to throttle body and air filter.
14. Install fuel tank filler tube cap.
15. Connect battery cable to battery.
16. Start engine and check for leaks.
TANK - FUEL
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
WARNING: The fuel system is under constant pressure even with engine off. Before
servicing fuel rail, fuel system pressure must be released.
Fig. 31: Disconnecting/Connecting Fuel Line Quick Connect Fittings And At Front Of Fuel Tank
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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4. Disconnect fuel line quick connect fittings (1) and (2) at front of fuel tank (5).
Fig. 32: Disconnecting/Connecting Vapor Lines And At Rear Of Tank & Fuel Fill Hose And Clamp
At Rear Of Tank
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
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4. Install tank mounting bolts (3) at both sides of tank. Tighten to 61 N.m (45 ft. lbs.).
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
5. Tighten two nuts (3) at tank support bracket (1) to 61 N.m (45 ft. lbs.).
6. Install bolt (2). Tighten to 61 N.m (45 ft. lbs.).
7. Install rear propshaft.
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Fig. 37: Disconnecting/Connecting Vapor Lines And At Rear Of Tank & Fuel Fill Hose And Clamp
At Rear Of Tank
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
Fig. 38: Disconnecting Fuel Line Quick Connect Fittings And At Front Of Fuel Tank
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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10. Connect fuel line quick connect fittings (1) and (2) at front of fuel tank (5).
11. Lower vehicle, fill tank with fuel and install fuel fill cap.
12. Check for fuel leaks.
WARNING: High-pressure fuel lines deliver fuel under extreme pressure from the
injection pump to the injectors. This may be as high as 1600bar
(23,200psi). Use extreme caution when inspecting for high-pressure fuel
leaks. Fuel under this amount of pressure can penetrate skin causing
personal injury or death. Inspect high-pressure fuel leaks with a sheet of
cardboard. Wear safety goggles and adequate protective clothing when
servicing fuel system.
LOW-PRESSURE LINES
Fuel supply line restrictions or a restricted fuel filter can cause starting problems and prevent engine from
accelerating. The starting problems include; no start, longer cranking times, low power and/or white fog like
exhaust.
Inspect all fuel supply lines for restrictions or blockage, including the fuel filter. Flush or replace as necessary.
HIGH-PRESSURE LINES
Restricted (kinked or bent) high-pressure lines can cause starting problems, poor engine performance, engine
mis-fire and white smoke from exhaust.
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NOTE: The fuel pump pressure must be between 0.8 and 1.2 bar (13-17 psi), and engine
must be at operating temperature, engine coolant 88°C (190°F).
4. Block off fuel return line (3) to high pressure injection pump.
5. Connect a hose to the return hose tee and place it in a suitable container.
6. Start the engine and use a suitable measuring cup to measure the return fuel flow for 1 minute at idle.
NOTE: If the quantity of fuel is above 100ml. it means one or more of the fuel
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
7. If the measured return fuel flow quantity is above 100ml, disconnect each individual injector and measure
the quantity of return fuel into the container.
NOTE: Make sure to block off the fuel return hose at each individual fuel injector
before taking a measurement.
8. Replace any fuel injector that has a return rate above 25ml. for one minute at idle. See REMOVAL.
9. If the test does not give a positive result, disconnect the fuel return line at the fuel rail. If fuel is present,
replace the fuel rail. See REMOVAL.
10. Perform the fuel system air purge procedure after replacing any components. See STANDARD
PROCEDURE.
1 - HIGH-PRESSURE LINE
2 - CARDBOARD
3 - FITTING
WARNING: High-pressure lines deliver diesel fuel under extreme pressure from the
injection pump to the fuel injectors. This may be as high as 160,000 kpa
(23,206 psi). Use extreme caution when inspecting for high-pressure fuel
leaks. Fuel under this amount of pressure can penetrate skin causing
personal injury or death. Inspect for high-pressure fuel leaks with a sheet
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High-pressure fuel leaks can cause starting problems and poor engine performance.
Carefully place a piece of cardboard (2) over the high-pressure fuel lines or suspected area. Move your body
and hands away from the area. Start the engine and run till warm. TURN THE ENGINE OFF . Inspect the
piece of cardboard for witness marks. If a high-pressure line connection is leaking, replace damaged, restricted
or leaking high-pressure fuel lines with the correct replacement line.
CAUTION: The high-pressure fuel lines cannot contact each other or other
components. Do not attempt to weld high-pressure fuel lines or to repair
lines that are damaged. Only use the recommended lines when
replacement of high-pressure fuel line is necessary.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
Fig. 41: Identifying Fuel Fill Hose, Fuel Fill Hose Clamp & Tank
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION N.m Ft. Lbs. In. Lbs.
Fuel Filter Housing
10 - 89
Bleeder Screw
Crankshaft Position 11 - 97
Sensor Bolt
Crankshaft Position
11.8 - 104
Sensor Shield Bolt
Boost Pressure/Intake Air
11.8 - 104
Temperature Sensor Bolts
Return Fuel Junction
10.8 - 96
Block at Intake Manifold
Fuel Filter 18 - 159
Fuel Filter Screw to
30 22 -
Housing
High Pressure Injection 24.5 18 -
Pump Nuts
Fuel Line Fittings at
24 17 -
Pump
Fuel Rail Sensor 35 25 -
Fuel Line Fittings at
35 25 -
Filter Housing
High Pressure Injection
88.3 65 -
Pump Sprocket Nut
Fuel Injector Retaining
32.4 24 -
Bolts
High Pressure Fuel Lines
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SEPARATOR-FUEL FILTER/WATER
DESCRIPTION
The fuel filter/water separator assembly (8) is located on the left-rear side of the engine compartment. The
assembly includes the fuel filter (7), fuel heater (1), fuel temperature sensor (5), combination water drain
valve/Water-In-Fuel (WIF) sensor (6), and a quick-connect fittings attached at the side of the fuel filter canister.
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OPERATION
The fuel filter/water separator protects the fuel injection pump by removing water and contaminants from the
fuel. The construction of the filter/separator allows fuel to pass through it, but helps prevent moisture (water)
from doing so. Moisture collects at the bottom of the filter.
Refer to the maintenance schedules in the owners manual for the recommended fuel filter replacement intervals.
For draining of water from canister, refer to Fuel Filter/Water Separator Removal/Installation.
The fuel heater and fuel temperature sensor are installed into the side of the filter/separator housing.
REMOVAL
Refer to maintenance schedules, or the Owner's Manual for recommended fuel filter replacement intervals.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The combination housing drain valve/WIF sensor (6) serves two purposes. One is to partially drain the filter
housing of excess water. The other is to partially drain the housing for fuel temperature sensor, fuel filter or
fuel heater element replacement.
The filter housing should be partially drained whenever the water-in-fuel warning lamp remains illuminated.
(Note that lamp will be illuminated for approximately two seconds when ignition key is initially placed in ON
position for a bulb check).
1. A nipple is located at the bottom of drain valve (6). Attach a drain hose to this nipple. Place drain pan
under drain hose.
2. With engine not running, Disconnect WIF sensor electrical connector (4) then rotate drain valve (6)
approximately two revolutions to open it. Leave open until all water and contaminants have been
removed and clean fuel exits. Hand tighten drain valve after tightening.
3. If fuel heater element is being replaced, drain housing completely. Dispose of mixture in drain pan
according to applicable regulations.
4. After draining operation, close and tighten drain valve (6).
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
10. WATER-IN-FUEL (WIF) SENSOR REPLACEMENT: The combination fuel drain valve/WIF sensor
(6) is located on the bottom of the fuel filter housing.
The WIF sensor is not a separately serviceable item. If diagnostics have led you to replace this sensor,
then the whole fuel filter assembly needs to be changed.
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
11. FUEL HEATER ELEMENT REPLACEMENT: The fuel heater element (1) is located in the fuel filter
housing (8). To replace heater, the entire housing assembly must be replaced.
12. Drain fuel filter. See previous steps.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
17. FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR REPLACEMENT: The fuel temperature sensor (5) is located in
the fuel filter housing (8). To replace sensor, the entire housing assembly must be replaced.
18. Drain fuel filter. See previous steps.
19. Disconnect electrical connectors (2), (3) and (4).
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
INSTALLATION
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1. FUEL FILTER:
2. Lubricate new fuel filter O-ring with clean engine oil.
3. Position new fuel filter/canister assembly (7) to housing.
4. Rotate fuel filter/canister assembly until it comes to a hard stop.
5. Tighten the filter element an additional half-inch of rotation.
6. Connect WIF sensor electrical connector (4).
7. Be sure drain valve (6) is tight.
8. FUEL HEATER ELEMENT OR FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR:
Both the fuel heater element and fuel temperature sensor are attached to the fuel filter housing. To replace
either of these components, the entire housing assembly must be replaced.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The WIF sensor is not a separately serviceable item. If diagnostics have led you to replace this sensor,
then the whole fuel filter assembly needs to be changed.
SENSOR-WATER IN FUEL
DESCRIPTION
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The combination drain valve/Water-In-Fuel (WIF) sensor (6) is located on the bottom of the fuel filter/water
separator filter canister.
OPERATION
The sensor sends an input to the Engine Control Module (ECM) when it senses water in the fuel filter/water
separator. As the water level in the filter/separator increases, the resistance across the WIF sensor decreases.
This decrease in resistance is sent as a signal to the ECM and compared to a high water standard value. Once
the value reaches 30 to 40 kilohms, the ECM will activate the water-in-fuel warning lamp through CAN bus
circuits. This all takes place when the ignition key is initially put in the ON position. The ECM continues to
monitor the input while the engine is running.
REMOVAL
The Water-In-Fuel (WIF) sensor is located at the bottom of fuel filter/water separator canister. Refer to
SEPARATOR-FUEL FILTER/WATER for removal and installation procedures.
HEATER - FUEL
REMOVAL
The fuel heater is located in the fuel filter/water separator canister housing. Refer to SEPARATOR-FUEL
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
The fuel heater relay (1) is located in the left/rear of the engine compartment.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The fuel heater relay (1) is located in the left/rear of the engine compartment.
REMOVAL
The fuel temperature sensor is located in the fuel filter/water separator canister housing. Refer to
SEPARATOR-FUEL FILTER/WATER for removal and installation procedures.
RAIL - FUEL
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
possible plugging of fuel injector nozzle tip holes. This in turn could lead
to possible engine misfire. Always wash/clean any fuel system component
thoroughly before disassembly and then air dry. Cap or cover any open
part after disassembly. Before assembly, examine each part for dirt,
grease or other contaminants and clean if necessary. When installing new
parts, lubricate them with clean engine oil or clean diesel fuel only.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
5. Disconnect fuel line fittings (2) and (4) and remove four fuel lines (3). Note and mark position of each
fuel line while removing.
6. Remove fuel line clamp bolt (10).
7. Disconnect rail-to-injection pump high-pressure fuel line fittings (9) and (11) and remove fuel line (12).
Note and mark position of fuel line while removing.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
NOTE: New High Pressure Fuel Line must be used any time the High Pressure Fuel
Lines have been removed.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
3. Install the injectors (8), the injector clamps (7) and washers (6).
4. Install the injector bolts (5). Do not tighten at this time.
5. Position and connect the high pressure line (12) between the high pressure injection pump and the fuel
rail. Do not tighten at this time.
6. Torque injector clamp bolts to 32.4 Nm (23 ft. lbs.).
7. Torque the rail side (4) of the high pressure lines between the injectors and the fuel rail to 5 Nm (44 in.
lbs.) plus an additional 75°.
8. Torque the injector side (2) of the high pressure lines between the injectors and the fuel rail to 28 Nm (20
ft. lbs.).
9. Torque the rail side (9) of the high pressure fuel line between the high pressure injection pump and the
fuel rail to 5 Nm (44 in. lbs.) plus an additional 75°.
10. Torque the high pressure pump side (11) of the high pressure fuel line between the high pressure injection
pump and the fuel rail to 28 Nm (20 ft. lbs.).
11. Install fuel line clamp bolt (10). Tighten bolt to 15 N.m (11 ft. lbs.) torque.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
LINES-FUEL
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
The fuel supply line from fuel tank to fuel filter housing.
The fuel return line back to fuel tank.
The fuel drain line from each fuel injector.
The fuel supply line from fuel filter to fuel injection pump.
The fuel injection pump return line.
WARNING: High-pressure fuel lines deliver diesel fuel under extreme pressure from
the injection pump to the fuel injectors. This may be as high as 160,000
kpa (23,206 psi). Use extreme caution when inspecting for high-pressure
fuel leaks. Inspect for high-pressure fuel leaks with a sheet of cardboard.
High fuel injection pressure can cause personal injury if contact is made
with the skin.
OPERATION
High-Pressure Lines
CAUTION: The high-pressure fuel lines cannot contact each other or other
components. Do not attempt to weld high-pressure fuel lines or to repair
lines that are damaged. If lines are ever kinked or bent, they must be
replaced. Use only the recommended lines when replacement of high-
pressure fuel line is necessary.
High-pressure fuel lines deliver fuel (under pressure) of up to approximately 160,000 kpa (23,206 psi) from the
injection pump to the fuel injectors. The lines expand and contract from the high-pressure fuel pulses generated
during the injection process. All high-pressure fuel lines are of the same length and inside diameter. Correct
high-pressure fuel line usage and installation is critical to smooth engine operation.
WARNING: Use extreme caution when inspecting for high-pressure fuel leaks.
Inspect for high-pressure fuel leaks with a sheet of cardboard. High fuel
injection pressure can cause personal injury if contact is made with the
skin.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1 - HIGH-PRESSURE LINE
2 - CARDBOARD
3 - TYPICAL HIGH-PRESSURE FITTING
High-pressure fuel line leaks can cause starting problems and poor engine performance.
WARNING: Due to extreme fuel pressures of up to 160,000 kpa (23,207 psi), use
extreme caution when inspecting for high-pressure fuel leaks. Do not get
your hand or a finger near a suspected leak. Inspect for high-pressure
fuel leaks with a sheet of cardboard (2) (typical picture). High fuel
injection pressure can cause personal injury if contact is made with the
skin.
Start the engine. Move the cardboard (2) over the suspected high-pressure fuel line leak, and check for fuel
spray onto the cardboard. If line is leaking, retorque line while engine is shutdown. Replace damaged, restricted
or leaking high-pressure fuel lines with the correct replacement line.
CAUTION: The high-pressure fuel lines cannot contact each other or other
components. Do not attempt to weld high-pressure fuel lines or to repair
lines that are damaged. Only use the recommended lines when
replacement of high-pressure fuel line is necessary.
REMOVAL
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
3. Disconnect fuel line fittings (2) and (4) and remove four fuel lines (3). Note and mark position of each
fuel line while removing.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
INSTALLATION
All high-pressure fuel lines are of the same length and inside diameter. Correct high-pressure fuel line usage
and installation is critical to smooth engine operation.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1. Position the injectors with the clamp and washer into the cylinder head seat.
2. Hand tighten the injector clamp bolts.
3. Install the high pressure fuel line.
4. Hand tighten the high pressure fuel line.
5. Torque the fuel injector clamp bolts to 32 Nm (23 ft. lbs.).
6. Torque the high pressure fuel rail nuts to 25 Nm (221 in. lbs.).
7. Torque the high pressure fuel line on the fuel injector to 28 Nm (247 in. lbs.).
8. Torque the high pressure fuel line on the fuel rail to 5 Nm (44 in. lbs) +75 degrees.
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
An engine mounted, low-pressure mechanical fuel pump is not used with the 2.8L diesel engine.
An electric fuel pump is mounted to the fuel pump module. The pump supplies a low-pressure fuel supply to the
engine.
Fuel is drawn in through a filter at the bottom of the module and pushed through the electric motor gearset to
the pump outlet.
The electric fuel pump is not a separate, serviceable component. The entire fuel pump module must be replaced.
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1. The 2.8L diesel fuel pump module (2) is located on the top of fuel tank.
Fig. 67: Identifying Drive Breaker Bar, Lockring Remover/Installer Tool 9340 & Lockring
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
7. Remove lockring. The module will spring up slightly when lockring is removed.
8. Remove module from fuel tank. Be careful not to bend float arm while removing.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Whenever the fuel pump module is serviced, the rubber seal (gasket) must
be replaced.
Fig. 68: Identifying Drive Breaker, Lockring Remover/Installer 9340 & Lockring
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
1. Using a new seal (gasket), position fuel pump module into opening in fuel tank.
2. Position lockring (5) over top of fuel pump module.
3. Rotate module until embossed alignment arrow points to center alignment mark. This step must be
performed to prevent float from contacting side of fuel tank.
4. Install Lockring Remover/Installer 9340 (3) to lockring.
5. Install 1/2 inch drive breaker (1) into Lockring Remover/Installer 9340 (3).
6. Tighten lockring (clockwise) until all seven notches have engaged.
7. Install fuel tank.
PUMP-FUEL INJECTION
DESCRIPTION
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 69: Identifying Fuel Injection Pump & Fuel Quantity Solenoid
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
A radial, 3 piston pump (1) mounted to the timing belt cover, is used to deliver fuel under high pressure to the
fuel rail. See WARNING.
The pump is driven by the timing belt. Pressure is generated independently of the injection process. The pump
is lubricated with diesel fuel and is not responsible for fuel injection timing. However, there is a mark on the
high pressure fuel pump sprocket that must be aligned with a mark on the timing belt cover whenever the high
pressure pump, sprocket, or timing belt have been removed.
OPERATION
The fuel quantity solenoid supples three high pressure pumping chambers. The pumping chambers have one
way inlet valves that allow fuel to flow into the chambers. The valves then close during compression of the fuel
and cause the high pressure fuel to overcome a ball and angled seat outlet valve.
All three pumping chambers are tied together in one circuit internal to the pump and provide high pressure fuel
up to 1600 bar (23,000 psi) through a steel line, to the fuel rail.
The pump is driven at 1:1 engine speed and is not responsible for injection timing. The pump is only
responsible for providing high pressure fuel while the ECM controls the injection timing.
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REMOVAL
WARNING: High-pressure lines deliver diesel fuel under extreme pressure from the
injection pump to the fuel injectors. Use extreme caution when inspecting
for high-pressure fuel leaks. Fuel under this amount of pressure can
penetrate skin causing personal injury or death. Inspect for high-pressure
fuel leaks with a sheet of cardboard. Wear safety goggles and adequate
protective clothing when servicing fuel system.
Fig. 70: Identifying Injection Pump Sprocket Mounting Nut & Sprocket
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
6. Remove injection pump sprocket mounting nut (2). Attach a typical 3-jaw gear/sprocket puller such as
special tool 1023 and remove sprocket (1) from pump.
Fig. 71: Identifying High-Pressure Fuel Sensor, Electrical Connector & Fuel Lines
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
7. Disconnect high-pressure fuel line (4) at rear of pump by removing banjo bolt.
8. Disconnect high-pressure fuel line (2) at rear of pump by removing fitting at end of line.
9. Disconnect electrical connector at high-pressure fuel sensor (1).
Fig. 72: Identifying Fuel Injection Pump & Fuel Quantity Solenoid
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
INSTALLATION
Fig. 73: Identifying Fuel Injection Pump & Fuel Quantity Solenoid
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 74: Identifying Injection Pump Sprocket Mounting Nut & Sprocket
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
3. Position sprocket (1) to pump shaft and install nut (2) finger tight.
Fig. 75: Identifying High-Pressure Fuel Sensor, Electrical Connector & Fuel Lines
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
4. Install banjo bolt for fuel line (4) at rear of injection pump. Tighten bolt to 28 N.m (20 ft. lbs.) torque.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
5. Install fuel line (2) and fitting to rear of injection pump. Tighten fitting to 28 N.m (20 ft. lbs.) torque.
6. Connect electrical connector to high-pressure fuel sensor (1).
7. Tighten injection pump sprocket nut (4) to 88 N.m (65 ft. lbs.) torque.
8. PUMP ALIGNMENT MARKS: Rotate pump gear (1) until marks (2) and (3) are aligned.
9. Install timing belt.
10. Connect engine coolant hose near rear of injection pump.
11. Fill engine cooling system. Refer to COOLING article.
12. Lower vehicle.
13. Connect negative battery cable.
14. Start engine and check for fuel leaks.
PUMP-FUEL TRANSFER
DESCRIPTION
The fuel transfer pump (fuel lift pump) is part of the fuel pump module. The fuel pump module is located in the
fuel tank. The 12-volt electric pump is operated and controlled by the Engine Control Module (ECM).
REMOVAL
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The fuel transfer pump (fuel lift pump) is a part of the fuel tank module. It is not serviced separately. Refer to
Fuel Tank Module Removal or Installation for procedures.
SENSOR-FUEL PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION
WARNING: High - pressure fuel line deliver diesel fuel under extreme pressure from
the injection pump to the fuel injectors. This may be as high as 1600 bar
(23,200 psi). Use extreme caution when inspecting for high - pressure fuel
leaks. Fuel under this amount of pressure can penetrate skin causing
personal injury or death. Inspect for high - pressure leaks with a sheet of
cardboard. Wear safety goggles and adequate protective clothing when
servicing fuel system.
The fuel rail pressure sensor (1) screws into the fuel rail (2) at the top of the engine. The ECM uses this sensor
to monitor the fuel rail pressure.
OPERATION
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The fuel flows to the fuel pressure sensor through an opening in the rail, the end of which is sealed off by the
sensor diaphragm. Pressurized fuel reaches the sensor's diaphragm through a blind hole. The sensor element
(semiconductor device) converts the pressure to an electric signal is mounted on this diaphragm. The signal
generated by the sensor is monitored by the ECM.
REMOVAL
WARNING: High pressure fuel spray can cause severe cuts, and is extremely
flammable. Before opening any part of the high pressure fuel
system, wait for a minimum of 30 seconds after turning off the
engine to allow pressure to bleed down from the high pressure side
of the fuel system. Otherwise severe personal injury can result when
the high pressure fuel system is opened.
NOTE: Do allow cleaning solvent or debris to enter the fuel pressure sensor
harness connector.
3. Clean the area around the fuel pressure sensor with Mopar® Throttle Body Cleaner P/N 04897156AA or
equivalent degreasing solvent and compressed air.
4. Disconnect fuel pressure sensor electrical connector.
WARNING: When working with parts on the high side of the fuel injection
system such as the fuel rail and high pressure injector lines, slowly
loosen the part to allow any residual pressure to bleed down from
the high pressure side of the system.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
NOTE: Do not touch the connector terminals of the fuel rail pressure sensor. The
internal electronic components of the sensor can be damaged.
NOTE: Do not allow dirt or debris to enter the fuel rail and fuel rail solenoid
threads after the fuel pressure solenoid has been removed from the fuel
rail.
7. Clean the thread and fuel pressure sensor sealing surface of the fuel rail.
8. Use a clean plug to close off the fuel rail pressure sensor opening if the fuel pressure solenoid will not be
immediately re-installed.
INSTALLATION
WARNING: Diesel fuel is under extreme pressure in the high pressure side of the fuel
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
injection system between the fuel injectors and the high pressure fuel
pump. This may be as high as 1600 bar (23,200 psi.). Use extreme caution
when inspecting for leaks in the high pressure side of the fuel injection
system. Fuel under this amount of pressure can penetrate skin causing
personal injury or death. Inspect for high pressure fuel leaks with a sheet
of cardboard. Wear safety goggles and adequate protective clothing when
servicing the high pressure side of the fuel system.
1. If reusing an existing fuel pressure sensor, install a new fuel pressure sensor sealing ring.
2. Lubricate the fuel pressure sensor threads and sealing ring with clean diesel fuel.
3. Install fuel pressure sensor (1) in fuel rail (2). Position the fuel rail pressure sensor so the harness
connector is not stretched or under tension. Tighten sensor to 100 N.m (73 ft. lbs.).
4. Connect fuel pressure sensor electrical connector.
5. Install engine cover.
6. Connect negative battery cable.
SOLENOID-FUEL PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION
The fuel pressure solenoid (3) is attached to the rear of the fuel rail (2). The tip of the fuel pressure solenoid (3)
uses a knife edge, for metal to metal sealing. The knife edge actually deforms the metal in the fuel rail in order
to seal the surfaces. The solenoid must be replaced when ever it is removed from the rail. The solenoid controls
and maintains constant rail pressure with a control current transmitted by the engine control module (ECM).
OPERATION
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1 - BALL SEAT
2 - SPRING FORCE
3 - MAGNETIC FORCE
4 - COIL
5 - FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID
6 - HIGH PRESSURE SUPPLY
High pressure which is present in the fuel rail flows to the ball seat (1) of the pressure solenoid. The specified
pressure required by the system is built up in the rail by the fuel pressure solenoid building up a magnetic force
which corresponds to this specific pressure by means of a control current from the Electronic Control Module
(ECM). This magnetic force equals a certain outlet cross section at the ball seat of the valve. The rail pressure is
altered as a result of the quantity of fuel which flows off. The current fuel pressure is signaled by the fuel rail
pressure sensor to the engine control module (ECM). The controlled fuel flows back along the return fuel line,
into the tank.
In a de-energized state, the fuel pressure solenoid is closed as the spring force (2) presses the ball into the ball
seat. When driving, the fuel pressure solenoid is constantly open. When engine is started, the fuel pressure
solenoid is held closed by magnetic force. When driving, the pressure of the fluid counteracts the magnetic
force of the coil and the slight spring force.
REMOVAL
Review the high pressure fuel system warning before beginning repair. See WARNING.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
WARNING: High pressure fuel spray can cause severe cuts, and is extremely
flammable. Before opening any part of the high pressure fuel system, wait
for a minimum of 30 seconds after turning off the engine to allow
pressure to bleed down from the high pressure side of the fuel system.
Otherwise severe personal injury can result when the high pressure fuel
system is opened.
WARNING: No sparks, open flames or smoking. Risk of poisoning from inhaling and
swallowing fuel. Risk of injury to eyes and skin from contact with fuel.
Pour fuels only into suitable and appropriately marked containers. Wear
protective clothing.
NOTE: Do allow cleaning solvent or debris to enter the fuel pressure solenoid
harness connector.
2. Clean the area around the fuel pressure solenoid with Mopar® Throttle Body Cleaner P/N 04897156AA
or equivalent degreasing solvent and compressed air.
3. Disconnect the fuel pressure solenoid harness connector.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
WARNING: When working with parts on the high side of the fuel injection
system such as the fuel rail and high pressure injector lines, slowly
loosen the part to allow any residual pressure to bleed down from
the high pressure side of the system.
CAUTION: Once removed, the solenoid must always be replaced. Do not re-use
a fuel pressure solenoid that has been installed in the fuel rail.
6. Counterhold the fuel rail and unscrew the fuel pressure solenoid (3).
NOTE: Do not allow dirt or debris to enter the fuel rail and fuel rail solenoid
threads after the fuel pressure solenoid has been removed from the fuel
rail.
7. Use a clean plug to close off the fuel rail pressure solenoid opening if the fuel pressure solenoid will not
be immediately re-installed.
INSTALLATION
Review the high pressure fuel system warning before beginning repair. See WARNING.
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
WARNING: Before working on an open fuel system, eliminate any source of sparks or
open flames near the work area, and do not smoke. Wash diesel fuel off
skin as soon as possible to avoid the risk of poisoning from inhaling and
swallowing fuel. Do not allow diesel fuel to come in contact with eyes,
otherwise, severe injury can result from contact with fuel. Pour fuels only
into suitable and appropriately marked containers. Wear protective
clothing whenever possible to avoid injury.
CAUTION: There is a special tightening procedure for the fuel rail solenoid that must
be followed along with the proper use of a torque wrench. Therefore the
fuel rail must be removed before installing the fuel pressure solenoid.
CAUTION: Do not reuse an existing fuel pressure solenoid. A new fuel pressure
solenoid must be installed any time the existing solenoid has been
removed from the fuel rail.
4. Manually thread the fuel pressure solenoid (3) into the fuel rail until hand tight.
5. Position the fuel pressure solenoid electrical socket so the fuel pressure solenoid harness connector is not
under stress. Otherwise, the connector or harness can be damaged.
6. Counterhold the fuel rail, and tighten the fuel rail solenoid (3) as follows:
Tighten the fuel pressure solenoid to 60 N.m (44 ft. lbs.)
DESCRIPTION
Fig. 84: Identifying Fuel Supply To Fuel Rail, High Pressure Fuel Pump & Fuel Quantity Solenoid
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
The fuel quantity solenoid is located in the back of the high pressure pump. The solenoid is pulse width
modulated by the ECM and meters the amount of fuel that flows into the high pressure elements inside of the
high pressure pump. The solenoid is also inactive during the first 30 seconds to allow maximum fuel pressure to
the fuel rail during start up. See Fig. 84.
OPERATION
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The fuel quantity solenoid is a pulse width modulated valve that controls the amount of fuel sent or delayed to
the high pressure pump elements inside of the high pressure pump. The ECM determines the fuel pressure set
point based on engine sensor inputs. If the actual fuel rail pressure is too low, the ECM commands the solenoid
to allow more fuel to flow to the high pressure pump. This minimizes the difference between the actual fuel rail
pressure reading and the set point. The ECM will also operate the solenoid, delaying fuel if the fuel rail pressure
becomes to high.
The fuel quantity solenoid is commanded open by the ECM to allow the high pressure pump to build maximum
pressure (1600 BAR, 23,200 PSI). See WARNING the solenoid also has fuel tank heat protection function that
meters the exact amount of fuel to prevent excess heated fuel from returning to the fuel tank
REMOVAL
Fig. 85: Fuel Quantity Solenoid, Air Control Valve & Supply Pump
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
NOTE: Inspect the fuel quantity solenoid and high pressure pump passage for
contamination or corrosion. If contamination or corrosion is present
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
INSTALLATION
Fig. 86: Fuel Quantity Solenoid, Air Control Valve & Supply Pump
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
REMOVAL
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 94 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The accelerator pedal and APPS (Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor) are serviced as a complete assembly
including the bracket.
INSTALLATION
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 95 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The accelerator pedal and APPS (Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor) are serviced as a complete assembly
including the bracket.
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 96 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The accelerator pedal and APPS (Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor) are serviced as a complete assembly
including the bracket. Refer to Accelerator Pedal Removal and Installation procedures.
SENSOR-CRANKSHAFT POSITION
REMOVAL
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1 - MOUNTING BOLT
2 - CKP SENSOR
3 - O-RING
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor (2) is mounted into the right rear side of the cylinder block. It is
positioned and bolted into a machined hole.
1. Raise vehicle.
2. Disconnect sensor electrical connector.
3. Remove sensor mounting bolt (1).
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
REMOVAL - 4.0L
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor (6) is mounted into the right side of the transmission bellhousing. It is
positioned and bolted into a machined hole.
1. Raise vehicle.
2. Disconnect sensor electrical connector.
3. Remove sensor mounting bolt (5).
4. Carefully twist sensor from transmission.
INSTALLATION
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1 - MOUNTING BOLT
2 - CKP SENSOR
3 - O-RING
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
INSTALLATION - 4.0L
INJECTOR-FUEL
DESCRIPTION
FUEL INJECTORS
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 94: Identifying Injector Body, Fuel Outlet Nozzle & Fuel Inlet Nozzle
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
1 - INJECTOR BODY
2 - FUEL OUTLET NOZZLE
3 - FUEL INLET NOZZLE
An individual fuel injector (1) is used for each individual cylinder. See Fig. 94.
OPERATION
FUEL INJECTORS
The top (fuel entry) end of the injector is attached into an opening on the fuel rail. See Fig. 94.
The fuel injectors are electrical solenoids. The injector contains a pintle that closes off an orifice at the nozzle
end. When electric current is supplied to the injector, the armature and needle move a short distance against a
spring, allowing fuel to flow out the orifice. Because the fuel is under high pressure, a fine spray is developed in
the shape of a pencil stream. The spraying action atomizes the fuel, adding it to the air entering the combustion
chamber.
The nozzle (outlet) ends of the injectors are positioned into openings in the intake manifold just above the
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
intake valve ports of the cylinder head. The engine wiring harness connector for each fuel injector is equipped
with an attached numerical tag (INJ 1, INJ 2 etc.). This is used to identify each fuel injector.
The injectors are energized individually in a sequential order by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The
PCM will adjust injector pulse width by switching the ground path to each individual injector on and off.
Injector pulse width is the period of time that the injector is energized. The PCM will adjust injector pulse width
based on various inputs it receives.
The nozzle ends of the injectors are positioned into openings in the intake manifold just above the intake valve
ports of the cylinder head. The engine wiring harness connector for each fuel injector is equipped with an
attached numerical tag (INJ 1, INJ 2 etc.). This is used to identify each fuel injector with its respective cylinder
number.
The injectors are energized individually in a sequential order by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The
PCM will adjust injector pulse width by switching the ground path to each individual injector on and off.
Injector pulse width is the period of time that the injector is energized. The PCM will adjust injector pulse width
based on various inputs it receives.
Battery voltage (12 volts +) is supplied to the injectors through the ASD relay. The ASD relay will shut-down
the 12 volt power source to the fuel injectors if the PCM senses the ignition is on, but the engine is not running.
This occurs after the engine has not been running for approximately 1.8 seconds.
The PCM determines injector on-time (pulse width) based on various inputs.
REMOVAL
FUEL INJECTORS
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 95: Identifying Pliers, Injector Clip, Fuel Injector & Fuel Rail
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
1 - PLIERS
2 - INJECTOR CLIP
3 - FUEL INJECTOR
4 - FUEL RAIL - TYPICAL
INSTALLATION
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
FUEL INJECTORS
Fig. 96: Identifying Pliers, Injector Clip, Fuel Injector & Fuel Rail
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
1 - PLIERS
2 - INJECTOR CLIP
3 - FUEL INJECTOR
4 - FUEL RAIL - TYPICAL
1. Install fuel injector(s) (3) into fuel rail assembly (4) and install retaining clip(s) (2).
2. If same injector(s) is being reinstalled, install new O-ring(s). Two different O-rings are being used. These
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
can be easily identified by color. Install black O-ring at intake manifold end of injector. Install red/rust
colored O-ring at fuel rail end of injector.
3. Apply a small amount of clean engine oil to each injector O-ring. This will aid in installation.
4. Install fuel rail. See INSTALLATION.
5. Start engine and check for fuel leaks.
RELAY-FUEL PUMP
DESCRIPTION
This vehicle is not equipped with a fuel pump relay. The fuel pump control is done through the TIPM. The
TIPM receives an input signal from the PCM. Once the TIPM receives the signal, it will output a 12 volt supply
to the fuel pump module turning the pump on.
REMOVAL
REMOVAL - 3.7L
Fig. 97: Identifying Intake Manifold Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor & Electrical Connector
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
The intake manifold air temperature (IAT) sensor (1) is installed into the rubber air intake tube near the throttle
body.
REMOVAL - 4.0L
The intake manifold air temperature (IAT) sensor (2) is installed into the rubber air intake tube near the throttle
body.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION - 3.7L
Microsoft
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 99: Identifying Intake Manifold Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor & Electrical Connector
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
The intake manifold air temperature (IAT) sensor (1) is installed into the rubber air intake tube near the throttle
body.
INSTALLATION - 4.0L
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The intake manifold air temperature (IAT) sensor (2) is installed into the rubber air intake tube near the throttle
body.
OPERATION
The MAP sensor is used as an input to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). It contains a silicon based
sensing unit to provide data on the manifold vacuum that draws the air/fuel mixture into the combustion
chamber. The PCM requires this information to determine injector pulse width and spark advance. When
manifold absolute pressure (MAP) equals Barometric pressure, the pulse width will be at maximum.
A 5 volt reference is supplied from the PCM and returns a voltage signal to the PCM that reflects manifold
pressure. The zero pressure reading is 0.5V and full scale is 4.5V. For a pressure swing of 0-15 psi, the voltage
changes 4.0V. To operate the sensor, it is supplied a regulated 4.8 to 5.1 volts. Ground is provided through the
low-noise, sensor return circuit at the PCM.
The MAP sensor input is the number one contributor to fuel injector pulse width. The most important function
of the MAP sensor is to determine barometric pressure. The PCM needs to know if the vehicle is at sea level or
at a higher altitude, because the air density changes with altitude. It will also help to correct for varying
barometric pressure. Barometric pressure and altitude have a direct inverse correlation; as altitude goes up,
barometric goes down. At key-on, the PCM powers up and looks at MAP voltage, and based upon the voltage it
sees, it knows the current barometric pressure (relative to altitude). Once the engine starts, the PCM looks at the
voltage again, continuously every 12 milliseconds, and compares the current voltage to what it was at key-on.
The difference between current voltage and what it was at key-on, is manifold vacuum.
During key-on (engine not running) the sensor reads (updates) barometric pressure. A normal range can be
obtained by monitoring a known good sensor.
As the altitude increases, the air becomes thinner (less oxygen). If a vehicle is started and driven to a very
different altitude than where it was at key-on, the barometric pressure needs to be updated. Any time the PCM
sees Wide Open Throttle (WOT), and RPM, it will update barometric pressure in the MAP memory cell. With
periodic updates, the PCM can make its calculations more effectively.
The PCM uses the MAP sensor input to aid in calculating the following:
Manifold pressure
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2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Barometric pressure
Engine load
Injector pulse-width
Spark-advance programs
Shift-point strategies (certain automatic transmissions only)
Idle speed
Decel fuel shutoff
The MAP sensor signal is provided from a single piezoresistive element located in the center of a diaphragm.
The element and diaphragm are both made of silicone. As manifold pressure changes, the diaphragm moves
causing the element to deflect, which stresses the silicone. When silicone is exposed to stress, its resistance
changes. As manifold vacuum increases, the MAP sensor input voltage decreases proportionally. The sensor
also contains electronics that condition the signal and provide temperature compensation.
The PCM recognizes a decrease in manifold pressure by monitoring a decrease in voltage from the reading
stored in the barometric pressure memory cell. The MAP sensor is a linear sensor; meaning as pressure changes,
voltage changes proportionately. The range of voltage output from the sensor is usually between 4.6 volts at sea
level to as low as 0.3 volts at 26 in. of Hg. Barometric pressure is the pressure exerted by the atmosphere upon
an object. At sea level on a standard day, no storm, barometric pressure is approximately 29.92 in Hg. For every
100 feet of altitude, barometric pressure drops 0.10 in. Hg. If a storm goes through, it can change barometric
pressure from what should be present for that altitude. You should know what the average pressure and
corresponding barometric pressure is for your area.
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor (2) is mounted into the top/front of the upper half of the intake
manifold.
The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor (7) is mounted into the front of the intake manifold (1).
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1 - MAP SENSOR
2 - O-RING
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor (2) is mounted into the top/front of the upper half of the intake
manifold.
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1 - MAP SENSOR
2 - O-RING
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
3. Position MAP sensor into manifold by sliding sensor over locating pin (6).
4. Install mounting bolt (8). Tighten to 3 N.m (25 in. lbs.) torque.
5. Connect electrical connector (2).
SENSOR - OXYGEN
REMOVAL
REMOVAL - 3.7L
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
CAUTION: Never apply any type of grease to the oxygen sensor electrical connector,
or attempt any soldering of the sensor wiring harness.
WARNING: The exhaust manifold, exhaust pipes and catalytic converter become very
hot during engine operation. Allow engine to cool before removing
oxygen sensor.
3. Remove O2S sensor (3) or (4) with an oxygen sensor removal and installation tool.
4. Clean threads in exhaust pipe using appropriate tap.
REMOVAL - 4.0L
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
CAUTION: Never apply any type of grease to the oxygen sensor electrical connector,
or attempt any soldering of the sensor wiring harness.
WARNING: The exhaust manifold, exhaust pipes and catalytic converter become very
hot during engine operation. Allow engine to cool before removing
oxygen sensor.
3. Remove O2S sensor (3) or (4) with an oxygen sensor removal and installation tool.
4. Clean threads in exhaust pipe using appropriate tap.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION - 4.0L
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Threads of new oxygen sensors are factory coated with anti-seize compound to aid in removal.DO NOT add
any additional anti-seize compound to threads of a new oxygen sensor.
1. Install O2S sensor (3) or (4). Tighten to 41 N.m (30 ft. lbs.).
2. Connect O2S sensor wire connector.
3. Lower vehicle.
INSTALLATION - 3.7L
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Threads of new oxygen sensors are factory coated with anti-seize compound to aid in removal. DO NOT add
any additional anti-seize compound to threads of a new oxygen sensor.
1. Install O2S sensor (3) or (4). Tighten to 41 N.m (30 ft. lbs.).
2. Connect O2S sensor wire connector.
3. Lower vehicle.
BODY-THROTTLE
REMOVAL
CAUTION: Using a diagnostic scan tool, record any previous DTC's (Diagnostic
Trouble Codes).
CAUTION: Never have the ignition key in the ON position when/if checking the
throttle body shaft for a binding condition. This may set DTC's.
A (factory adjusted) set screw is used to mechanically limit the position of the throttle body throttle plate.
Never attempt to adjust the engine idle speed using this screw. All idle speed functions are controlled by the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
Fig. 111: Identifying Throttle Body Flange, Mounting Bolts & Electrical Connector - 3.7L
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
REMOVAL - 4.0L
CAUTION: Using a diagnostic scan tool, record any previous DTC's (Diagnostic
Trouble Codes).
CAUTION: Never have the ignition key in the ON position when/if checking the
throttle body shaft for a binding condition. This may set DTC's.
Fig. 112: Identifying Throttle Body Flange, Mounting Bolts & Electrical Connector - 4.0L
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
A (factory adjusted) set screw is used to mechanically limit the position of the throttle body throttle plate.
Never attempt to adjust the engine idle speed using this screw. All idle speed functions are controlled by the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
INSTALLATION
Fig. 113: Identifying Throttle Body Flange, Mounting Bolts & Electrical Connector (3.7L)
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
6. Obtain a torque wrench. Tighten mounting bolts (as shown) in a mandatory torque criss-cross pattern
sequence to 7.5 N.m (65 in. lbs.).
Fig. 115: Identifying Throttle Body Flange, Mounting Bolts & Electrical Connector (3.7L)
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
INSTALLATION - 4.0L
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 116: Identifying Throttle Body Flange, Mounting Bolts & Electrical Connector - 4.0L
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
6. Obtain a torque wrench. Tighten mounting bolts (as shown) in a mandatory torque criss-cross pattern
sequence to 7.5 N.m (65 in. lbs.).
Fig. 118: Identifying Throttle Body Flange, Mounting Bolts & Electrical Connector - 4.0L
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
REMOVAL
REMOVAL - 4.0L
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 119: SRV (Short Runner Valve) & MTV (Manifold Tuning Valve)
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
The MTV (Manifold Tuning Valve) (2) is located on the left/front side of the intake manifold.
Fig. 120: Identifying Tang, Notch, Mounting Bolts, Electrical Connector & MTV Assembly
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
4. Be sure the O-ring (1) is still in place on the MTV shaft. If not, refer to the following step.
5. If O-ring is not on MTV shaft (from previous step), gently pry it (1) from intake manifold.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION - 4.0L
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
1. Be sure the O-ring (1) is still in place on the MTV shaft. If not, refer to the following step.
2. If O-ring is not on MTV shaft (from previous step), gently pry it (1) from intake manifold.
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 125: Identifying Tang, Notch, Mounting Bolts, Electrical Connector & MTV Assembly
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
3. Carefully position the MTV assembly (5) straight rearward into the intake manifold. Align notch (2) on
MTV assembly to locating tang (1) on intake manifold.
4. Install mounting bolts (3).
5. Connect electrical connector (4).
REMOVAL
REMOVAL - 4.0L
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 126: SRV (Short Runner Valve) & MTV (Manifold Tuning Valve)
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
1. The SRV (Short Runner Valve) (1) is located on the right/front side of the intake manifold.
Fig. 127: Identifying SRV, Mounting Bolt, Electrical Connector & Intake Manifold Notches
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
INSTALLATION
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
INSTALLATION - 4.0L
Fig. 128: Positioning SRV (Short Runner Valve) Into Intake Manifold
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
1. Position SRV (Short Runner Valve) into intake manifold. Align SRV shaft into notch (2).
Fig. 129: Identifying SRV, Mounting Bolt, Electrical Connector & Intake Manifold Notches
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
2. Rotate SRV assembly until aligned to intake manifold notches (4) and (5).
3. Install SRV mounting bolts (1).
4. Connect electrical connector (3).
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
OPERATION
A leaking fuel injector can cause excessive pre-ignition knock, poor engine performance, excessive black
smoke in the exhaust, poor fuel economy and rough engine idle. If the fuel injector needle valve does not
operate properly, the engine may misfire and produce low power.
The Fuel Injection System is controlled by the Engine Control Module (ECM). If the ECM senses a fault in a
monitored fuel system circuit, the ECM will store a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC), which can retrieved with a
Scan Tool. The On-Board Diagnostic functions of the ECM must be used to test the system when diagnosing
mechanical or electrical problems with the Fuel Injection System. In addition to diagnosing electrical faults, the
Scan Tool has the following functions to test the mechanical operation of the injectors:
Compression Test
Fuel Correction Test
Balance Test
Kill Test
For Fuel System DTC information see refer to the appropriate Diagnostic Tests in DIAGNOSTIC CODE
INDEX .
REMOVAL
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The accelerator pedal and APPS (Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor) are serviced as a complete assembly
including the bracket.
INSTALLATION
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The accelerator pedal and APPS (Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor) are serviced as a complete assembly
including the bracket.
INJECTOR-FUEL
DESCRIPTION
FUEL INJECTOR
To control the injection valves, the new Common-Rail injectors use a rapid-action actuator made of piezo
crystals, which opens and closes the injection valve. The piezo crystals expand when electrical current is
applied to them, and contract when electrical current is turned off. The piezo actuator can switch up to five
times faster than a standard solenoid, because the movement of the piezo crystals does not rely on mechanical
components to transmit motion to the injection valve. This doubles the piezo injector's switching speed, and
enables fuel to be delivered with greater precision, which leads to lower emissions and better engine
performance.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
INJECTOR CLASSIFICATION
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Each fuel injector has a alphanumeric correction code number. This correction code is printed on the upper part
of the fuel injector (3) and is used to identify injector calibration. When replacing any fuel injectors, this code
must be entered into the vehicles Engine Control Module (ECM) using a diagnostic scan tool. In addition, if a
new ECM is installed, use a diagnostic scan tool to program all of the injector codes from the original fuel
injectors into the new ECM.
The classification of injectors describes the fuel flow quantity characteristic of the injector. This will make it
possible in the future to match the engine software to the tolerances of the injector within a more narrowly
graduated range. Classification can be clearly recognized, and assigned only by means of a scan tool.
These general conditions equally apply if, as a result of replacing an engine, carrying out repairs to the cylinder
head etc., the cylinder selective assignment of the injectors or the engine control module assignment may have
changed. If proper attention is not paid to the classification on these vehicles, driveability and smoking concerns
could result.
If an injector is replaced, it is then necessary to assign the classification code to the corresponding cylinder in
the ECM (Engine Control Module) with the appropriate scan tool.
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
CAUTION: Due to the complexity of the fuel injection system used on this engine,
refer to the Diesel Engine Diagnostics, and service any fuel system DTCs
prior to replacing any fuel injectors. If no DTCs are present, refer to the
Diesel Engine Diagnostic Test for Lack of Engine Power, and perform all
steps as directed prior to replacing any fuel injectors.
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
NOTE: The injector common fuel return line is connected to the low pressure fuel
circuit (5 bar/72 psi).
6. A lock button (1) is used to secure the common fuel return line to each fuel injector. Use your fingers to
lift all four lock buttons (1) up. After unlocking all four buttons, lift fuel return line assembly up for
removal.
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 135: Identifying Injector, Mounting Clamp, Mounting Bolt & Washer
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
Fig. 136: Installing Special Fuel Injector Removal Tool #9552 To Top Of Fuel Injector
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
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2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
11. If injector can't be removed by hand, install special fuel injector removal tool #9552 (2) to top of fuel
injector.
Fig. 137: Installing Special Slide Hammer Tool #8941 Onto Special Tool #9552, Tightening Lock
Nut & Removing Injector From Cylinder Head
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
12. Install special slide hammer tool #8941 (1) onto special tool #9552 (4). Tighten lock nut (2). Remove
injector from cylinder head.
NOTE: DO NOT use a wire brush to clean the fuel injector or nozzle. Possible
restriction of the injector needle may result.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Due to the complexity of the fuel injection system used on this engine,
refer to the Diesel Engine Diagnostics, and service any fuel system DTCs
prior to replacing any fuel injectors. If no DTCs are present, refer to the
Diesel Engine Diagnostic Test for Lack of Engine Power, and perform all
steps as directed prior to replacing any fuel injectors.
thoroughly before disassembly and then air dry. Cap or cover any open
part after disassembly. Before assembly, examine each part for dirt,
grease or other contaminants and clean if necessary. When installing new
parts, lubricate them with clean engine oil or clean diesel fuel only.
NOTE: DO NOT use a brush to clean around the injector nozzle (2). DO NOT lubricate
area around injector nozzle. The injector may become restricted with debris.
NOTE: Be sure a new copper washer/seal (3) is installed on end of injector and the old
seal is removed, before installing in cylinder head.
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 139 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 139: Identifying Injector, Mounting Clamp, Mounting Bolt & Washer
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
2. Install fuel injector retainer clamp (1), washer (3) and bolt (2). Tighten clamp bolt (2) to 33 N.m (24 ft.
lbs.) torque.
3. Connect electrical connector to fuel injector.
4. Install fuel injector high-pressure lines. Refer to Fuel Line INSTALLATION.
5. Position female fittings on fuel return line to male fittings at each fuel injector. Be sure lock buttons (1)
are in up position before positioning.
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 140 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 141: Pushing Each Lock Button Down To Secure Fuel Return Line To Each Fuel Injector
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
6. After positioning, push each lock button (1) down to secure fuel return line to each fuel injector.
7. Connect each fuel injector electrical connector.
8. Connect negative battery cable.
9. Perform the injector classification procedure with a diagnostic scan tool.
10. Start the engine and allow to warm. Turn off the ignition switch and inspect for fuel leaks.
11. Install engine dress-up cover.
SENSOR-CRANKSHAFT POSITION
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 141 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 142: Identifying Crankshaft Hub, CKP Electrical Connector, CKP Mounting Bolt & CKP Sensor
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
The Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) (4) is located between the transmission and the rear of the engine block.
It is bolted to the engine block below the crankshaft hub (1).
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 142 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 143: Identifying Crankshaft Hub, CKP Electrical Connector, CKP Mounting Bolt & CKP Sensor
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
The Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) (4) is located between the transmission and the rear of the engine block.
It is bolted to the engine block below the crankshaft hub (1).
2. Install CKP mounting bolt (3). Tighten bolt to 11 N.m (8 ft. lbs.) torque.
3. Connect CKP electrical connector (2).
4. Position CKP access cover. Install bolts and tighten to 15 N.m (11 ft. lbs.) torque.
5. Lower vehicle.
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 143 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 144: Removing/Installing Intake Air Pressure & Mass Air Flow Sensor
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
The Inlet Pressure Sensor (3) is located on the air cleaner cover (1).
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 144 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 145: Removing/Installing Intake Air Pressure & Mass Air Flow Sensor
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
Fig. 146: Removing/Installing Intake Air Pressure & Mass Air Flow Sensor
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
The Mass Airflow Sensor (2) is located on the air cleaner cover (1).
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:20 PM Page 145 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Fig. 147: Removing/Installing Intake Air Pressure & Mass Air Flow Sensor
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
SENSOR-TEMPERATURE/PRESSURE-MAP
OPERATION
The combination, dual function Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor/MAP Sensor is installed into the top
of the intake manifold with the sensor element extending into the air stream.
The IAT portion of the sensor provides an input voltage to the Engine Control Module (ECM) indicating intake
manifold air temperature. The MAP portion of the sensor provides an input voltage to the ECM indicating
turbocharger boost pressure.
REMOVAL
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:21 PM Page 146 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
The combination, dual function Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor/MAP (IAT/MAP) sensor (1) is
installed into the top of the intake manifold near the fuel rail.
INSTALLATION
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:21 PM Page 147 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2007 Dodge Nitro R/T
2007 ENGINE Fuel System - Nitro
Microsoft
Saturday, August 22, 2009 1:18:21 PM Page 148 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.