HUSBAND-WIFE RELATIONSHIP

There are several ways you could describe a romantic relationship between a man and woman, with most of
those terms giving you a bit of context into not only the length and history of the relationship but also the
seriousness of the bond between those two people.
For example, a man and woman casually connecting romantically might call themselves “involved”. If
things get a little more serious they probably bump things up to “boyfriend and girlfriend”.
What is the Relationship Between Husband and Wife Called?
When two people decide to commit themselves to one another, partnering up not only in the eyes of one
another but also their family, friends, and society at large, they might choose to enter into a marriage.
 The relationship between a husband and wife is usually called a marriage.
 Matrimony (or wedlock) is the state of being married.
 A spouse is the word you use when you want to describe one partner without using gender.
Marriages (sometimes referred to as matrimony or wedlock) have traditionally been legally recognized
arrangements and unions between two people.
Not only are these relationships romantic in nature, but they are very serious commitments – with rights,
responsibilities, and obligations that have far-reaching consequences outside of just how these two people
feel about one another.
A marriage, after all, is (quite literally) a legal contract in most cultures and societies across the world.
Marriages are recognized by the state, often by organizations and religious authorities, and by the federal
government as well. A man and wife share assets, share property, and (often) become one another’s power
of attorney, too.
Any children had by a husband and wife are the responsibility of those individuals. There are tax benefits,
there are insurance benefits, and there’s a whole host of other trappings to a legal marriage as well.
Quick History of Marriage
While some folks might think of marriage (the relationship between a husband and wife) as a relatively
modern concept, the reality is this kind of union has been recognized for literally thousands and thousands of
years across all kinds of cultures worldwide.
The earliest historical example of marriages is from the Middle East, with the word “mariage” first
appearing in the historical record between 1250 and 1300 BC. This specific word is believed to have roots in
both Old French (the word “marier”, meaning to marry) as well as the Latin (with the word “maritare”,
meaning to provide with a husband or wife).
A marriage is the foundational element to the family unit, a key piece of civilized society, and a pact
between two people committing their lives to one another.
PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP
The term parent-child relationship refers to the unique and enduring bond between a caregiver and his or her
child. To understand the parent-child relationship, we must look at the ways that parents and children
interact with one another physically, emotionally, and socially. Think about your parents. How did your
relationship with your parents contribute to who you are today, or did it? Many psychologists believe that
the relationships between parents and children are very important in determining who we become and how
we relate to others and the world.
Types:
Parent-child relationships can be biological or adopted. Biological parents and children share genetic
material, while adoptive parents and children usually do not. Adoptive parent-child relationship are most
often legal agreements that form a permanent parent-child relationship. The relationship between parents
and their children is important to consider when discussing physical, cognitive, and social development in
children.
The 4 Types of Parenting Styles and How Kids Are Affected
Your parenting style can affect everything from your child's self-esteem and physical health to how they
relate to others. It's important to ensure your parenting style is supporting healthy growth and development
because the way you interact with your child and how you discipline them will influence them for the rest of
their life.
1) Authoritarian Parenting
Take a look at these statements:
 You believe kids should be seen and not heard.
 When it comes to rules, you believe it's "my way or the highway."
 You don't take your child's feelings into consideration.
Authoritarian parents are famous for saying, "Because I said so," when a child questions the reasons behind
a rule. They are not interested in negotiating and their focus is on obedience. They also don't allow kids to
get involved in problem-solving challenges or obstacles. Instead, they make the rules and enforce the
consequences with little regard for a child's opinion.
Authoritarian parents may use punishments instead of discipline. So, rather than teach a child how to make
better choices, they're invested in making kids feel sorry for their mistakes. Children who grow up with strict
authoritarian parents tend to follow rules much of the time. But, their obedience comes at a price.
Children of authoritarian parents are at a higher risk of developing self-esteem problems because their
opinions aren't valued.
They may also become hostile or aggressive. Rather than think about how to do things better in the future,
they often focus on the anger they feel toward their parents or themselves for not living up to parental
expectations. Since authoritarian parents are often strict, their children may grow to become good liars in an
effort to avoid punishment
2) Authoritative Parenting
Take a look at these statements:
 You put a lot of effort into creating and maintaining a positive relationship with your child.
 You explain the reasons behind your rules.
 You set limits, enforce rules, and give consequences, but take your child's feelings into
consideration.
Authoritative parents have rules and they use consequences, but they also take their children's opinions into
account. They validate their children's feelings, while also making it clear that the adults are ultimately in
charge. This is the approach backed by research and experts as the most developmentally healthy and
effective parenting style.
Authoritative parents invest time and energy into preventing behavior problems before they start. They also
use positive discipline strategies to reinforce positive behavior, like praise and reward systems.
Researchers have found kids who have authoritative parents are most likely to become responsible adults
who feel comfortable self-advocating and expressing their opinions and feelings
Children raised with authoritative discipline tend to be happy and successful. They're also more likely to be
good at making sound decisions and evaluating safety risks on their own.
3) Permissive Parenting
Take a look at these statements:
 You set rules but rarely enforce them.
 You don't give out consequences very often.
 You think your child will learn best with little interference from you.
Permissive parents are lenient. They often only step in when there's a serious problem.
They're quite forgiving and they adopt an attitude of "kids will be kids." When they do use consequences,
they may not make those consequences stick. They might give privileges back if a child begs or they may
allow a child to get out of time-out early if they promise to be good.
Permissive parents usually take on more of a friend role than a parent role. They often encourage their
children to talk with them about their problems, but they usually don't put much effort into discouraging
poor choices or bad behavior.
Kids who grow up with permissive parents are more likely to struggle academically.
They may exhibit more behavioral problems as they don't appreciate authority and rules. They often have
low self-esteem and may report a lot of sadness
They're also at a higher risk for health problems, like obesity, because permissive parents struggle to limit
unhealthy food intake or promote regular exercise or healthy sleep habits. They are even more likely to have
dental cavities because permissive parents often don't enforce good habits, like ensuring a child brushes their
teeth
4) Uninvolved Parenting
Take a look at these statements:
 You don't ask your child about school or homework.
 You rarely know where your child is or who they are with.
 You don't spend much time with your child.
Uninvolved parents tend to have little knowledge of what their children are doing. There tend to be few rules
in the household. Children may not receive much guidance, nurturing, and parental attention
Uninvolved parents expect children to raise themselves. They don't devote much time or energy into
meeting children's basic needs. Uninvolved parents may be neglectful but it's not always intentional. A
parent with mental health issues or substance abuse problems, for example, may not be able to care for a
child's physical or emotional needs on a consistent basis.
At other times, uninvolved parents lack knowledge about child development—or they may believe that their
child will do better without their oversight. And sometimes, they're simply overwhelmed with other
problems, like work, paying bills, and managing a household.
Children with uninvolved parents are likely to struggle with self-esteem issues
They tend to perform poorly in school. They also exhibit frequent behavior problems and rank low in
happiness.
Responsibilities of Parents to their Children
 Provide Your Kids Safe Environment
 Provide Your Kids Basic Needs
  Teach Your Kids Right from Wrong
 Discipline Your Children
 Love and Nurture Your Kids
 Involve yourself in your child’s EDUCATION
 Be a GOOD ROLE MODEL for your child
 Control Your Children
 Teaching Your Child to Function Independently
 Encourage more and criticize less your child
 Spend quality time with their children

References:
 Conor. (2022, August 22). What is the Relationship Between Husband and Wife Called? One Minute
English. https://oneminuteenglish.org/en/husband-wife-relationship/
 Parent-Child Relationships: Definition & Explanation - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com.
(2020). Study.com. https://study.com/academy/lesson/parent-child-relationships-definition-lesson-
quiz.html
 Morin, A. (2019, October 9). 4 Types of Parenting Styles and their Effects on Kids. Verywell
Family; Verywellfamily. https://www.verywellfamily.com/types-of-parenting-styles-1095045
 mdhasaan197. (2022, March 2). 20 Parents Responsibilities duties and Rights You need to Learn in
2022. Parent Stock. https://parentstock.com/parents-responsibilities/