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    Design of 2 Ways Slabs - Part 3-Additional Note

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    Faiz Jaafar
    This document discusses the design of two-way reinforced concrete slabs. It explains that two-way slabs can transfer load in both directions, with a length-to-width ratio typically less than or equal to 2. The bending moments and shear forces are provided for both simply supported and restrained slab conditions. Nine different restraint conditions are described for restrained slabs. The steps for slab design are outlined, including the calculation of ultimate design load, bending reinforcement design, shear check, and deflection check. An example problem is presented to demonstrate the design process.

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    Design of 2 Ways Slabs - Part 3-Additional Note

    Uploaded by

    Faiz Jaafar
    19 views21 pages
    This document discusses the design of two-way reinforced concrete slabs. It explains that two-way slabs can transfer load in both directions, with a length-to-width ratio typically less than or equal to 2. The bending moments and shear forces are provided for both simply supported and restrained slab conditions. Nine different restraint conditions are described for restrained slabs. The steps for slab design are outlined, including the calculation of ultimate design load, bending reinforcement design, shear check, and deflection check. An example problem is presented to demonstrate the design process.

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    Design of 2 ways slabs -Part 3-Additional note

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    This document discusses the design of two-way reinforced concrete slabs. It explains that two-way slabs can transfer load in both directions, with a length-to-width ratio typically less than or equal to 2. The bending moments and shear forces are provided for both simply supported and restrained slab conditions. Nine different restraint conditions are described for restrained slabs. The steps for slab design are outlined, including the calculation of ultimate design load, bending reinforcement design, shear check, and deflection check. An example problem is presented to demonstrate the design process.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    19 views21 pages

    Design of 2 Ways Slabs - Part 3-Additional Note

    Uploaded by

    Faiz Jaafar
    This document discusses the design of two-way reinforced concrete slabs. It explains that two-way slabs can transfer load in both directions, with a length-to-width ratio typically less than or equal to 2. The bending moments and shear forces are provided for both simply supported and restrained slab conditions. Nine different restraint conditions are described for restrained slabs. The steps for slab design are outlined, including the calculation of ultimate design load, bending reinforcement design, shear check, and deflection check. An example problem is presented to demonstrate the design process.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 21

    WEEK 4:

    RC SLAB DESIGN TO EC2: PART 3


    TWO-WAY SPANNING SLAB

    ADDITIONAL NOTE
    CONVENTIONAL RC SLAB

    Two-way slab

    - Deflect in both direction


    - Length (ly)/width(lx) ≤ 2
    - Longitudinal reinforcement is
    provided in both directions

    https://readcivil.com/what-is-the-difference-between-the-one-way-slab-and-two-way-slab/
    TWO WAY SLAB
    (Slab supported by four edge beams)

    - Load transfer in both direction


    Ly 1m
    Notes:
    Ly/lx ≤ 2

    Lx
    TWO WAY SIMPLY SUPPORTED SLAB

     Supported on its four side


     Deflect about both axes
     Corner will tend to lift and
    curl causing torsional moments
    TABLE FROM APPENDIX PAGE 20

    Bending Moment:
    NOTES:
    n = udl (kN/m)

    Shear force:
    Vsx = nly/2
    Vsy = nlx/2
    SFD & BMD FOR SIMPLY SUPPORTED SLAB

    +Msx

    Vsx
    Vsy

    +Msy
    RESTRAINED SLAB

    BENDING MOMENT
     When the slab are provided with
    different edge conditions like fixed
    or continuous edges
    TABLE FROM APPENDIX PAGE 21

    For short span, lx For long span, ly

    Case 1

    Case 2

    Case 3

    Case 4
    RESTRAINED SLAB
    lx

    There are nine different types of support ly


    conditions on edge of individual slabs such as
     Case 1: four edges continuous
     Case 2: one short edges discont.
     Case 3: one long edges discont.
     Case 4: two adjacent edge discont.
     Case 5: two short edges discont.
     Case 6: two long edges discont.
     Case 7: three edges discont. (one long
    edge continuous)
     Case 8: three edges discont. (one short
    edge continuous)
     Case 9: four edges discont.
    SFD & BMD FOR RESTRAINED SLAB
    CASE 4:

    +Msx
    Continuus edge

    Continuus edge
    Vsx -Msx
    Vsy

    -Msy

    +Msy
    HOW ABOUT SFD & BMD FOR CASE 1, 2 &
    OTHERS?

    PLEASE DRAW BMD FOR ALL CASES !


    SHEAR FORCE
    𝑉𝑠𝑥 = 𝛽𝑣𝑥 . 𝑛. 𝑙𝑥
    𝑉𝑠𝑦 = 𝛽𝑣𝑦 . 𝑛. 𝑙𝑥 βvx

    βvy βvy

    βvx
    TABLE FROM APPENDIX PAGE 22
    SHEAR FORCE
    βvx

    SHEAR FORCE βvy βvy

    βvx
    EFFECTIVE DEPTH FOR TWO WAY SLAB

    dy dx

    ∅𝑏𝑎𝑟
    𝑑𝑥 = ℎ − 𝐶𝑛𝑜𝑚 −
    2
    ∅𝑏𝑎𝑟
    𝑑𝑦 = ℎ − 𝐶𝑛𝑜𝑚 − ∅𝑏𝑎𝑟 −
    2
    SLAB DESIGN STEPS
    EXAMPLE :

    EXAMPLE: SEP2011
    SOLUTION…
    a)Ultimate design load, wd=?
     Slab self weight = 0.15 x 25 = 3.75 kN/m2
    Gk (given) = 1.5 kN/m2
    Total Gk = 5.25 kN/m2
    Qk (given) = 5.00 kN/m2
     Design load, n = 1.35Gk + 1.5Qk = 1.35(5.25) + 1.5(5) = 14.59 kN/m2
     Therefore , ultimate design load, nd = 14.59 x 1 m = 14.59 kN/m

    b)Bending reinf. for x-direction …


     Moment calculation (case 1)
     Ly/lx = 7/5 = 1.4
     βsx = -0.05 (at support) βsy = -0.032 (at support)
    = 0.037 (at midspan) = 0.024 (at midspan)
     At x-direction …
     Midspan moment = 0.037(14.59)(5)2 = 13.50 kNm
     Support moment = 0.050(14.59)(5)2 = 18.24 kNm
     At y-direction …
     Midspan moment = 0.024(14.59)(5)2 = 8.75 kNm
     Support moment = 0.032(14.59)(5)2 = 11.67 kNm

    Therefore… moment for midspan x-direction


    M = 13.50 kNm = MED
     Effective depth , d = 150 -25 – 0.5(10) = 120 mm
     K = M/bd2fck =
     z=
     As =
     Asmin=
     Asmax =
    (c) Check critical shear. Vmax = 20 kN = VED
     VRD,C = (0.12k [100.pl.fck]1/3)b.d
     k = 1 + (200/d)1/2 = < 2.0
     pl = Asprov / b.d = < 0.02

     Vmin = [0.035.k3/2.fck1/2]b.d =
     Use VRD,C =
     If VED < VRD,C …shear check ok!
    (d) Deflection check
     p= Asreq /b.d =
     p0 = (fck)1/2 x 10-3 =
     If p < p0 use eqn. 7.16(a) if p>p0 use eqn. 7.16(b)

     l/d allowable = l/d x M. F


     l/d allowable > span/effective depth Deflection check pass
    THANK YOU

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