Question Paper CM Monthly Test 2 - Class 12

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FIITJEE – CM Monthly Test-2

PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY & MATHEMATICS


Pattern -2 QP Code:

Time Allotted: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 186

▪ Pl e a se re ad th e i n structio ns ca reful ly. Yo u a re a l lo tted 5 m i nute s sp e ci ficall y f o r


th i s p u rp ose.
▪ Yo u a re n o t a l l o wed to l e ave th e Exami nati on H a ll b efo re th e e n d o f th e te st.

INSTRUCTIONS
Caution: Question Paper CODE as given above MUST be correctly marked in the answer
BATCHES –2020-22

OMR sheet before attempting the paper. Wrong CODE or no CODE will give wrong results.

A. General Instructions
1. Attempt ALL the questions. Answers have to be marked on the OMR sheets.
2. This question paper contains Three Sections.
3. Section-I is Physics, Section-II is Chemistry and Section-III is Mathematics.
4. Each Section is further divided into Two Parts: Part-A & B in the OMR.
5. Rough spaces are provided for rough work inside the question paper. No additional sheets will be
provided for rough work.
6. Blank Papers, clip boards, log tables, slide rule, calculator, cellular phones, pagers and electronic
devices, in any form, are not allowed.

B. Filling of OMR Sheet


1. Ensure matching of OMR sheet with the Question paper before you start marking your answers on
OMR sheet.
2. On the OMR sheet, darken the appropriate bubble with Blue/Black Ball Point Pen for each
character of your Enrolment No. and write in ink your Name, Test Centre and other details at the
designated places.
3. OMR sheet contains alphabets, numerals & special characters for marking answers.

C. Marking Scheme For All Two Part.


(i) Part-A (01-08) – Contains eight (08) multiple choice questions which have One or More correct answer.
Full Marks: +4 If only the bubble(s) corresponding to all the correct options(s) is (are) darkened.
Partial Marks: +1 For darkening a bubble corresponding to each correct option, provi ded NO i ncor rect
option is darkened.
Zero Marks: 0 If none of the bubbles is darkened. Negative Marks: −1 In all other cases.

(ii) Part-A (09-12) – This section contains Two (02) List-Match Sets, each List-Match set has Two (02) Multiple
Choice Questions. Each List-Match set has two lists: List-I and List-II. FOUR options ar e g i ven i n eac h
Multiple Choice Question based On List-I and List-II and ONLY ONE of these four o ptions s ati sfi es th e
condition asked in the Multiple Choice Question. Each question carries +3 Marks for correct c o mbi nation
chosen and -1 marks for wrong options chosen.
(iii) Part-B (01-06) contains six (06) Numerical based questions, the answer of which maybe positive or
negative numbers or decimals (e.g. 6.25, 7.00, -0.33, -.30, 30.27, -127.30) and each question carries
+3 marks for correct answer. There is no negative marking.

Name of the Candidate :____________________________________________

Batch :____________________ Date of Examination :___________________

Enrolment Number :_______________________________________________

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 46106000, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com
2
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

Section-I
Physics
PART-A

1. A unif orm rigid square wire f rame of side length ' '
and mass ‘4m’ is placed on smooth horizontal
surf ace where exists unif orm horizontal magnetic
f ield of Intensity B. Now, current that is double of B
minimum current required to f lip over f rame is
switched on in the coil. Then, just af ter current is
switched on

32 mg
(A) The normal f orce acting on coil is
5
23 mg
(B) The normal f orce acting on coil is
20
6g
(C) Angular acceleration of coil is
5
3g
(D) Angular acceleration of coil is
10
Ans:-AC

S ol :

Let  0 be minimum current required to f lip, then


4 mg
0 2 B =
2
2 mg
0 =
B
4 mg
= = 2 0
B
Net torque about one edge

5m 2 4mg
 =  2B −
3 2
6g
 =
5
 3g
acm = =
2 5
4m3 g
N − 4mg =
5
32mg
N=
5
3
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

2. A charged particle enters a region which of f ers some resistance


against its motion and a unif orm magnetic f ield exists in the
region. The particle traces a spiral path as shown. Then:

(A) angular velocity of particle remains constant


(B) speed of particle decreases continuously
(C) total mechanical energy of the particle remains conserved
(D) net f orce on the particle is always perpendicular to its direction o f motion

Ans : AB

Sol : Due to resistive f orce, particle experiences a retardation and an energy is lost during motion
against it. Hence speed and total mechanical energy, both decrease continuously

3. Figure shows two inf initely long parallel current carrying wire y
carrying current I in opposite direction. The wires are parallel to x
axis. A particle of charge +q and mass m is projected f rom origin
with velocity v = v o ˆi + v okˆ . Then (neglect gravity) I

(A) path of particle is cycloid d


oIqVo x
(B) Initial acceleration of particle is a = .
d
(C) Radius of curvature of path of path of particle just af ter it is d
2mv o
projected is . I
qB
(D) The path of particle is helical.

Ans : CD

Sol :
oI
B=
d
qv  I
F= o o
d
( ) m = 2mv
2
2v o
R= o

qv oB qB

Path is helical

V
4. Several  particles of dif ferent speeds enter a unif orm magnetic
B
f ield conf ined into a cylindrical region. If all the  particles entre
the f ield radially and perpendicular to cylindrical region, what can
you say about time internal that these particle spend in the
magnetic f ield

(A) Faster is the particle, lesser is the time


(B) Slower is the particle, lesser is the time
(C) Slower is the particle, greater is the time
(D) The time is same f or all the particle

Ans : AC

Sol : Time spent in magnetic f ield is inversely related with the speed of particle
4
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

5. A non conducting disc of mass m and radius R has total charge Q which is unif ormly distributed
over its surf ace. If it rotates with constant angular velocity ‘w’ about its own axis (i.e axis passing
through centre and perpendicular to its plane) Then.

Q
(A) Electric f ield at centre of disc is
40R2
o Qw
(B) The magnetic f ield at centre of disc is
2R
Q w R2
(C) The magnetic dipole moment of disc is
4
(D) None of these

Ans : BC

 Q
Sol : E= , M= L
2 o 2m

6. If a long neutral solid cylindrical conductor carries a steady current parallel to its length then

(A) the magnetic f ield at a point on axis is zero.


(B) the electric f ield on axis of cylinder is zero
(C) The magnetic f ield outside the conductor is zero.
(D) The electric f ield outside the conductor is zero.

Ans : AD

Sol : Electric f ield inside conductor is along the direction of elec tric current.

7. Four parallel large parallel sheets carry current along its surf ace    
as shown in f igure. The current per unit length is . x x
(A) The magnetic f ield intensity at B is o x x
(B) The magnetic f ield at C is zero. x x
 2
(C) The pressure of magnetic f orce acting on lef t most plate is o x x
2 A B C D
(D) The pressure of magnetic f orce acting on lef tmost plate is o 2 x x
x x
x x
Ans : ABC

Sol : magnetic f ield due to large sheet is o  / 2


5
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

8. An inf inite straight wire current carrying -I- is situated at point P parallel to z axis as shown in
f igure. Then.
y

P ( 0,a )

dl
x
A B
( )
a,0 (a 3,0 )

oI
(A)  B.dl along x axis is
− 2

(B)  B.dl along x axis is


−
oI
B
 oI
(C)  B  dl along
A
x axis is
12
B
oI
(D)  B  dl
A
along x axis is
4

Ans : A

Sol : use ampere law


B  dl = oien

Match The Column

Q. NO. 9 &10
A positively charged particle of charge ‘Q’ and mass ‘m’ is imparted velocity V f rom origin in region of
unif orm magnetic f ield of intensity of unif orm B = −Bokˆ . Where B o is positive constant. Assume gravity
f ree region. At t = 0, the particle is at origin

List – I List – II
(I) kmv O (p) 1
The radius of curvature is ,the value of
QBo
k is
(II) mv o2 (Q) 2
The Kinetic energy of particle is , The
k
value of k is
(III) mv o k (R) 3
The x co-ordinate of particle is . The
2QBo
value of k is
(IV) The angle made by velocity with positive y (S) 4
−1
 k
axis is cos   . The value of k is
 4 
(T) 8
(U) 12
6
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

9. The velocity of particle of origin is v = v o ˆl . Then, which of the f ollowing is correct match at
m
t=
3QBo
(A) I → P II → Q III → S IV → U
(B) I → R II → S III → T IV → U
(C) I → P II → Q III → R IV → U
(D) I → Q II → S III → T IV → P
Ans : C

Sol : The path of particle is circular


v2
f or radius of curvature use R = , where an is normal acceleration.
an

10. The velocity of particle at origin is V = Vo ˆi − Vokˆ ,. Then, which of the f ollowing is correct match at
13m
t=
6QBo

(A) I → Q II → P III → S IV → R
(B) I → P II → S III → R IV → Q
(C) I → P II → R III → S IV → Q
(D) I → Q II → P III → P IV → Q

Ans : D

Sol : The path of particle is helical.

Match The Column

Q. NO. 11 & 12

Figure shows cross-sectional view of f our long hollow cylindrical conductor A, B, C and D carrying current
I, 2I, 4I, and 8I respectively. The radii of A, B, C and D are R, 2R, 4R and 8R respectively. The direction
of current in A and C are in inward direction where as in B and D are along outward direction.
8R
4R

2R
I R A B C D

List – I List – II
Pressure acting on surf ace due to
(I) For cylinder ‘A’ (P) oI2
magnetic f orce is
162R2
Pressure acting on surf ace due to
(II) For cylinder ‘B’ (Q)
magnetic f orce is zero
Pressure acting on surf ace due to
(III) For cylinder ‘C’ (R)  oI2
magnetic f orce is
8  2R 2
(IV) For cylinder ‘D’ (S) Pressure acting on surf ace due to
7
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

oI2
magnetic f orce is
322R2
(T) Net f orce acting on it is zero
Magnetic f orce is compressive in
(U)
nature

11. Which of the f ollowing is only correct combination

(A) I - P, T, U (B) II - P, T
(C) I - R, T, U (D) II - S, T, U

Ans : C

12. Which of the f ollowing is only correct combination

(A) IV - P, T, U (B) III - R, T, U


(C) IV - S, T, U (D) III - Q ,T, U

Ans : C

Hints : 11 & 12.

oI2
Sol : PA =
82R2
PB = 0
oI2
PC =
162R2
oI2
PD =
322R2

Part – B Numerical based questions

13. A long straight conductor, having a circular cross section of radius 2m carries a current along its
length such its magnetic f ield varies as B = Kr 2 , 0  r  2m, where K is a positive constant.
1 K
The slope of the current density (j)vs radial distance ‘r’ at r = m is . Then, f ind the value
2 0
of α

Ans: 3.00

Sol : Use Ampere law in dif ferential f orm


dB B
+ = o j
dr r
y

14. A Conducting circular loop of radius r is placed in x-y plane in r i


gravity f ree space as shown in the f igure, mass of the loop is m
x
and centre of the loop is at the origin. At t = 0, a current i starts

f lowing through the loop and a magnetic f ield (
B = B0 iˆ + ˆj )
exists in the region (where B 0 is a constant). The acceleration of
the point on loop lying on y axis due to the torque of magnetic
B0 ir
f ield at the given instant is . Then, f ind the value of k.
km
8
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

Ans : 0.50

Sol :

 i  r 2 B0 2
= =
I 1 2
mr
2
2 2B0 i
=
m

15. A particle of mass m and charge q moves with a constant velocity v along the positive x direction.
It enters a region containing a unif orm magnetic f ield B directed along the negative z-direction,
extending f rom x = a to x = 1.6a. Then, the minimum value of v required so that the particle can
just enter the region x > 1.6a is kqaB/2m.Then , f ind value o f k.

Ans : 1.2

mv 2
Sol : = qvB or v =
qB
(r )  v min =
qB
(rmin ) = qB 0.6a
r m m m

16. A wire AB of length l and mass m is placed on a two vertical   


   
supports each having resistance R/2. The wire AB is f ree to A B
move. A cell is connected to the f ree ends as shown in the       
L
f igure. It is placed in a unif orm magnetic f ield B. Now switch k is       
closed f or a short time, so that charge f lown in this interval in the R/2 R/2
circuit is q. The maximum height attained by the wire AB
KB 2 l 2 q 2
is . Then f ind the value of K .Neglect the inductive
m2 g k
ef f ect of the wire and the loop.

Ans : 0.50

Blq v2 B 2l 2 q 2
Sol : Impulse =  Fdt =  BIl dt  mv = Blq  v =  h= =
m 2g 2m 2 g

17. A particle having mass m, charge q is projected with velocity v 0


along y-axis in a region of unif orm magnetic f ield B 0 which is y
outward and perpendicular to the plane of the paper as shown in     
the f igure. The particle is continuously subjected to a f rictional
     
P

f orce which varies with velocity as Fr = −v , where  is a v0
constant. Consequently the particle moves on a spiral path till it     
comes to rest at point P. Find the x- co-ordinate of point P. x
−3
(Take  = 10–3 kg/sec, q = 10 C, B0 = 1T , v0 = 1 m/s , m = 5 gm)     

Ans : 2.50

Sol :

ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ dv
q [v x i + v y j ]  B 0 k −  [v x i + v y j ] = m … (i)
dt
9
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

 ay =
m
1

qv x B0 + v y 
and
1
a x = [ qB0 v y − v x ]
m
… (iii)

 At t = 0, v y = v0 and v x = 0 and t = t, v x = 0 , v y = 0

1 2 x 
 v0 =  0
qB x + 
m qB0 
qB0 mv 0
 x= = 2.50
2 + q2B2

18. A thin non conducting hemispherical shell having unif orm surf ace w
charge density  spins with an angular velocity ‘w’ about an axis
as shown in f igure. Then, f ind the magnetic f ield at centre O
(Given : owR = 2Tesla] O R
+ + + + ++
Ans : 0.67 + + + + +
+ + +

o di (R sin  )
2

Sol: B=  dB =  2R3
d

2rRdw Rd
di = r
2
10
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

Section-II
Chemistry
PART-A

1. Which of the f ollowing dicarboxylic acids do not give cyclic anhydride on heating?

(A) CH2 ( COOH)2 (B) H2C COOH


H2C COOH
(C) HOOC ( CH2 )4 COOH (D) HOOC ( CH2 )5 COOH

Ans : ACD

Sol : Dicarboxylic acids of type HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH gives cyclic anhydride on heating if n = 2 or 3 .


Dicarboxylic acids of type HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH gives cyclic ketone on heating if n = 4 or 5 .

2. Formic acid and f ormaldehyde can not be distinguished by treating with

(A) Benedict’s solution (B) Tollen’s reagent


(C) Fehling’s solution (D) NaHCO3

Ans : ABC

Sol : Formic acid sets CO2 f ree f rom NaHCO3 but f ormaldehyde does not.

3. Which of the f ollowing gives carboxylic acid when treated with base

(A) O (B) O
Br CH2C CH2Br

(C) Br O (D) O
HC C CH3

Br

Ans : ABC

Sol : -halo ketones give carboxylic acid when treated with base
11
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

4. Which of the f ollowing acid will undergo decomposition through enol intermediate

(A) O (B) COOH


H
H3C O COOH
(C) O O (D) O O

H
HO O OH

Ans : BCD

Sol : Decarboxylation is f acilitated by the presence of any carbonyl group at the -position, including
that of carboxyl group or ester. The mechanism f ollowed through a cyclic, six members transition
state involving rearrangement of three electron pairs gives the enol f orm of a carboxylic acid,
which is a tautomerised to the carboxylic acid.

5. Which of the f ollowing does not undergo Hell Volhard Zelinski reaction

(A) HCOOH (B) C6H5COOH


(C) ( CH3 )2 CHCOOH (D) CH3CHCICOOH

Ans : AB

Sol : Carboxylic acids having alpha hydrogen to –COOH group can undergo HVZ reaction.

CH2 (COOEt )2 + BrCH2CH2CH2Br ⎯⎯⎯


+
6. NaOEt
excess
⎯→ ' A" ⎯⎯⎯⎯
H /H2O

→B

(A) COOEt (B) COOH


B=
A= COOEt

(C) COOEt (D) CH CHCOOH


A= B=

Ans : AB

Sol : Formation of “A” proceeded by active methylene .


Formation of “B” proceeded by decarboxylation of β – keto acid .

7. Indicate which compound amongst the f ollowing would not undergo Hof f mann Bromamide
reaction
O H
(A) (B) -+
H3C C O N H
H
12
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

(C) (D)

Ans : ABD

Sol : Hof f mann bromamide reaction is given by primary alkyl or aryl amide (having –CO-NH2 group).

8. The product of acid hydrolysis of P and Q cannot be distinguished by

(A) Lucas Reagent (B) 2, 4 – DNP


(C) Fehling’s Solution (D) NaHSO3

Ans : ABD

Sol :

Match The Column

Q. NO. 9 & 10

List – I List – II
(I) Acetic acid (p) decolourises acidic KMnO4 solution
(II) Formic acid (q) Colouration with neutral FeCl 3
decomposes evolving CO2 on heating above
(III) Picric acid (r)
200°C
(IV) Oxalic acid (s) Reduces Fehling solution
gives brisk ef f ervescence with sodium
(t)
bicarbonate
13
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

2 mole CH4 evolved when 1 mole acid is


(u)
treated with excess CH3MgBr

9. Which of the f ollowing combination is correct?

(A) I – q,s,t ; II – p,q,r,s (B) I – p,t ; II – q,r,s,t


(C) I – p,r,s ; II – r,s,t,u (D) I – q,t ; II – p,r,s,t

Ans : D

Sol : Acetic acid gives blood red colouration with neutral FeCl 3
Formic acid has –CHO group , reduces Fehling solution .

10. Which of the f ollowing combination is correct?

(A) III – q,t ; IV – p,r,t,u (B) III – p,q,t ; IV – q,s,t,u


(C) III – r,s,t ; IV – p,s,t,u (D) III – q,r ; IV – p,r,s,t

Ans : A

Sol : picric acid has phenolic –OH , gives violet colouration with neutral FeCl 3
Oxalic acid has 2 acidic H, gives 2 mole CH4 by its 1 mole when treated with excess CH3MgBr.

(Match Column)
Q. NO. 11 & 12

List – I List – II
(I) Acid chloride (p) Readily halogenated at  -position
Can be reduced into alcohol by LiAlH 4 in
(II) Acid anhydride (q)
ether
Can be reduced into alcohol by NaBH 4 in
(III) Ester (r)
ethanol
(IV) Acid amide (s) Can undergo catalytic hydrogenation
(t) least reactive for nucleophile
(u) most reactive for nucleophile

11. Which of the f ollowing combination is correct?

(A) I – p,q,r,s,t ; II – p,r,s (B) I – p,q,r,s,u ; II – p,q,s


(C) I – p,q,r,s,t ; II – q,r,s (D) I – p,q,r,s,u ; II – q,s,t

Ans : B

Sol : Acid chloride = most reactive f or nucleophile


Acid anhydride = Can be reduced into alcohol by LiAlH4 , not by NaBH 4

12. Which of the f ollowing combination is correct?

(A) III – q,r,s ; IV – s,u (B) III – p,q,r,s ; IV – p,s,u


(C) III – q,s ; IV – s,t (D) III – p,q,r ; IV – s,t

Ans : C

Sol : Acid amide = least reactive f or nucleophile , can be reduced into 1 amine by LiAlH4 , not by
NaBH4
Ester = Can be reduced into alcohol by LiAlH4 , not by NaBH 4
14
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

Part – B
Numerical based questions

13. Consider
COOMe
EtO-Na+
Br CH2 (CH2)n CH2 Br + H2C Six membered
EtOH cyclic product
COOMe

What is the value of n?

Ans : 3

Sol : When acidic H of active methylene group is removed , carbanion f ormed will replace Br – , makes
new C – C bond.

14. A dicarboxylic acid of the f orm


COOH
(CH2)n
COOH

Does not undergo decarboxylation on heating strongly rather gives another stable product of
molecular weight 100. Identif y n.

Ans : 2

Sol : If n = 2 , given dicarboxylic acid is succinic acid (Mol. Wt. = 118) , on heating undergo
dehydration, f orms succinic anhydride(Mol. Wt. = 100).

15. Find the total number of different products obtained when

is heated strongly.

Ans : 3
Sol :
15
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

16. What is the exact number of isomeric f orms of the alcohol produced in saponif ication of
exclusively dextro f orm of

Ans : 1

Sol : Only dextro f orm will be produce .

17. A compound X with molecular f ormula C7H16O6 does not give brisk ef f ervescence with NaHCO3
and does not give yellow colour with 2,4 – DNP, also does not give silver mirror test. It reacts with
excess CH3COCl to give a compound Y whose vapour density is 203. Find number of hydroxyl
groups in compound X

Ans : 5

Sol : Mol weight of X = 196 gm/mol.


(C7H16O6)
It has –ve tests with NaHCO3, 2, 4 – DNP and Tollen’s reagent, so it does not have any – COOH
group or carbonyl group of aldehyde or ketone.
Now, mol. wt. of compound Y = 2 × 203
= 406 gm/mol
Dif f erence of mol. wt. in X and Y
= 406 – 196 = 210
R(OH)n + CH3COCl R(O-COCH3)n
(X) (excess) (Y)
Gain in mol. Wt. per OH unit
= 43 – 1 = 42
210
No. of OH units = =5
42

18. Molecular weight of f inal product is ‘x’ . Find the value of (x – 100 ) .
C6H5COOH ⎯⎯⎯ PCl5
→ C ⎯⎯⎯NH3
→D ⎯⎯⎯P2O5
→ C6H5CN ⎯⎯⎯ H2 /Ni
→X

Ans : 7.

Sol :

Molecular weight of f inal product E is 107 .


16
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

SECT ION-III : MAT HEMAT ICS


PART-A

 f ( x ) dx is___
2
1. Let f (x) be a dif f erentiable f unction in the interval (0, 2), then the value of
0

(A) f (c) where c  ( 0,2) (B) 2f (c) where c  ( 0,2)


(C) f ’(c) where c  ( 0,2) (D) f ”(0)

Ans : B

Consider g ( t ) =  f ( x ) dx Applying LMVT in (0,2)   f ( x ) dx = 2f ( c ) f or c  ( 0,2)


t 2
Sol :
0 0

2. Let f ( x ) = 2x2 − In x ,x  0 , then f (x) is


 1  1 
(A) monotonically increasing in  − ,0    ,  
 2  2 
 1  1 
(B) monotonically decreasing in  − ,0    ,  
 2   2 
 1  1
(C) monotonically increasing in  −, −    0, 
 2  2
 1  1
(D) monotonically decreasing in  −, −    0, 
 2  2

Ans : AD

Sol :

0 0 0
+1/2 0 -1/2
For increasing,
 1  1 
 x   − ,0    ,  
 2  2 
And for decreasing, f’(x)<0
 1  1
 x   −, −    0, 
 2  2

3. Set f (x) = ax 4 + bx 3 + cx 2 + dx + e, a ≠ 0, is a f unction such that x = 1, x = 2 and x = 3 are normals


to the curve y = f (x) such that f (2) is always greater than f (0), then which of the f ollowing are true
f or f (x)
(i) f (x) has 2 local maxima
(ii) there exist only one value of k such that Rolle’s theorem is applicable to f (x) on the interval [0,
k]
(iii) f (x) = 0 has two imaginary roots.

(A) only (iii) and (i) are true (B) (ii) is true and (iii) is f alse
(C) Only (i) & (ii) are true (D) All are true

Ans : BC
17
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

Sol : Since x = 1, 2, 3 are normals


⇒ f ’(x) = 4ax 3 + 3bx 2 + 2cx + d
⇒ b = – 8a, C = 22a, d = –24a
Also f (2) > f (0)
∴ x =1 & 3 are point of local maxima
Also f (k) = f (0)
⇒ ak 4 + bk 3 + ck 2 + dk = 0
⇒ ak (k – 4) (k 2 – 4k + 6) = 0
⇒k=4

4. Two runners A and B start at the origin and run along positive x-axis, with B running three times
as f ast as A. An observer, standing one unit above the origin, keeps A and B in view. Then the
maximum angle of sight ‘’ between the observes view of A and B is

(A) /8 (B) /6 (C) /3 (D) /4

Ans : B

3x − x 2x
Sol : tan  = tan ( 2 − 1 )  tan  = =
1 + 3x.x 1 + 3x 2

Let y =
2x dy 2 1 − 3x
=
( 2
)
1 + 3x 2 dx ( )
2
1 + 3x 2

a
5. Possible integral value (s) of ‘a’ f or which x +  2 f or every x > 0, is (are)
x2

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

Ans : BCD

Sol : a > (2–x)x 2 ∀ × > 0


Let f (x) = (2 – x)x 2
∴a > maximum value of f (x) f or x > 0
32
∴a> ⇒ Least natural number is 2.
27

6. For x  ( 0,1) , which of the f ollowing is NOT true?

(A) e  1 + x
x
(B) loge (1 + x )  x (C) sin x > x (D) loge x  x

Ans : ACD

Sol : Let f ( x ) = ex − 1 − x, g ( x ) = log (1 + x ) − x


h(x) = sin x – x, p(x) =log x – x
f or g(x) = log(1 + x) – x
18
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

g(x) is decreasing when 0 < x < 1.


g(0) > g(x)_ ⇒ log (1 + x) < x
Similarly it can be done f or other f unctions.

7. Let ‘a’(a < 0, a ∉ I) be a f ixed constant and ‘t’ be a parameter then the set of values of ‘t’ f or the
 t + 1 + a 
f unction f (x) =   x to be a non increasing f unction of x, ([⋅] denotes the greatest
 t + 1 + 1− a 
 
integer f unction) is

(A) [[a], [–a + 1]) (B) [[a], [–a])


(C) [[a + 1], [–a + 1] ) (D) [[a – 1], [–a + 1])

Ans : B
Sol :

t + 1 + a
f ′(x) ≤ 0 ⇒ ≤ 0, but as a < 0, 1 – a > 0.
t + 1 + 1− a
So |[t] + 1| ≤ -a ⇒ a ≤ [t] + 1 ≤ -a ⇒ a – 1 ≤ [t] ≤ -a – 1
⇒ [a] ≤ [t] ≤ [-a] – 1 (as a∉I) ⇒ [a] ≤ t < [-a]

8. Find which f unction obey lagrange’s mean value theorem in [0, 1]

1 1
2 − x :x  sin x
: x0
 2 
(A) f ( x ) =  2 (B) f ( x ) =  x
 1 − x  : x  1 
1 if x = 0
 
 2  2
(C) f ( x ) = x x (D) f (x) = x

Ans : BCD

1  1 
Sol : In (a), f '  −  = −1 while f '  +  = 0
2  2 
1
f is Not dif f erentiable at x =
2

(Match Column)
Q. No. 9 & 10

Column – I Column - II
If f (x) = x – 2 sinx, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π is
(1) increasing in the interval [aπ, bπ] then (p) 4
a + b is
For a given n ∈ N, the number of real
(2) solutions of the equation min (ex , x 2) = (q)
n is
(3) If a + b +c = 4, where a, b, c ≥ 0 then (r) 1
19
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

maximum value of ab + bc + ca is
If the line joining points (0, 3) and (5,
(4) c (s) 2
–2) is tangent to y = then c =
x +1

9. Which of f ollowing is correct among the given options?

(A) 1 – S; 2 – R; 3 – Q; 4-- P
(B) 1 – R; 2 – S; 3 – Q; 4-- P
(C) 1 – R; 2 – S; 3 – P; 4-- Q
(D) 1 – R; 2 – P; 3 – Q; 4-- S

Ans : A

10. Which of f ollowing is NOT correct among the given options?

(A) 1 – S; 2 – R
(B) 3 – Q; 4—P
(C) 2 – R; 3 – Q
(D) 1 – R; 2 – P

Ans : D

Sol : Plot graphs of the given f unctions to analyse.

Match the column


Q. No. 11 & 12

Column – I Column - II
The number of tangents to the curve y 2 –
(1) (P) 0
2x 2 – 4y + 8 = 0 that pass through (1, 2) is
The number of inf lection points on the
(2) curve represents parametrically by the (Q) 3
equations x = t 2, y = 3t + t 3 is
The value of a f or which curve y = x 4 + ax 3
3
+ x 2 + 1 be concave down along the
(3) 2 (R) 2
entire number scale is

If f : R → R and g : R → R are two


f unctions such that f (x) + f "(x) = –xg(x)f '(x)
(4) (S) 5
and g(x) > 0 ∀ x ∈ R, then f 2(x) + (f '(x))2
has a maxima at x =
20
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

11. Which of following is correct among the given options?

(A) 1 – S; 2 – R; 3 – Q; 4—S (B) 1 – R; 2 – S; 3 – Q; 4- P


(C) 1 – R; 2 – R; 3 – Q; 4—P (D) 1 – R; 2 – P; 3 – Q; 4- S

Ans : C

12. Which of f ollowing is NOT correct among the given options?

(A) 1 – R; 2 – R (B) 3 – Q; 4- P
(C) 2 – R; 3 – P (D) 1 – R; 4 – P

Ans : C

Sol : 1. Write equation of tangent and pass through given point


3. Analyse second derivative
4. Basics of monotonocity

Part – B
Numerical based questions

13. The values of parameter a such that the line (log 2 (1 + 5a – a2)) x – 5y – (a2 – 5) = 0 is a normal
to the curve xy = 1, may lie in the interval (c, d) then c – d is equals to :

Ans : 5

Sol :
1 dy 1
Given curve is : xy = 1 ⇒ y =  =− 2
x dx x
∴ Slope of normal = x 2 > 0

∴ Scope of given line =


(
log2 1 + 5a − a2
0
)
5
⇒ log 2 (1+5a – a2) > 0 ⇒ 1 + 5a – a2 > 1 ⇒ a2 – 5a < 0
Hence a ∈ (0, 5).

14. l1 and l2 are lengths of side of two variable squares S 1 and S 2 respectively f or l 1 = l2 + l23 + 6 at l2 =
1
1. If rate of change of area of S 2 with respect to area of S 1 is equal to , then m =
8m

Ans : 4

Sol : A 2 + A 23/2 + 6
21
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

15. If the f unction f ( x ) = ax3 + bx2 + 11x − 6 satisf ies conditions of Rolle’s theorem in [1, 3] and
 2 
f ' 2 +  = 0 then value of a-b is.
 3

Ans : 7

Sol : f (1) = f ( 3 )
 a + b + 11 – 6 = 27a + 9b + 33 – 6
 13a + 4b = –11
and f ' ( x ) = 3ax 2 + 2bx + 11 ... (i)
2
 1   1   1 
 f '2 +  = 3a  2 +  + 2b  2 +  + 11 = 0
 3   3   3
 1 4   1 
 3a  4 + +  + 2b  2 +  + 11 = 0 ... (ii)
 3 3  3
From eqs. (i) and (ii), we get a = 1, b = –6.

1 1 b b +1
16. If = 2 − 2 and u is the minimum value of then u2 =
1+ b a a a+b−2

Ans : 9

Sol : Put a = cosθ, b = sin θ


sin  + 1
f (θ) =
sin  + cos  − 2
f ’(θ) = 0
4
⇒ sinθ = –1 or sin θ =
5
min f (θ) = – 3

17. Let a, b, c, d, e, f , g, h be distinct elements in the set {–7, –5, –3, –2, 2, 4, 6, 13}. The minimum
value of (a + b + c + d)2 + (e + f + g + h)2 is

Ans : 32

Sol : Note that sum of the elements is 8


Let a + b + c + d = x
e + f + g + h =8 – x
Again, let y = x 2 + (8 - x)2
y = 2x 2 - 16 x + 64
= 2[x 2-8x + 32]
=2(x-4)2+16]
min = 32 when x = 4
22
CM M ONTHLY TEST-2 CLASS 12-PT-2

Min f ( t ) : 0  t  x ; 0  x  1  1 3 5


18. If f (x) = 4x 3 –x 2 – 2x + 1 and g(x) =  Then g   + g   + g  
 3−x , 1 x  2 4 4 4
is equal to 5/k , then value of “k” is

Ans : 2

Sol : Plot the graph of given cubic equation to analyse increasing and decreasing behaviour.

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