Syntax: Python Lambda
Syntax: Python Lambda
Syntax: Python Lambda
A lambda function can take any number of arguments, but can only have one expression.
Syntax
lambda arguments : expression
Example
x = lambda a : a + 10
print(x(5))
Example
x = lambda a, b : a * b
print(x(5, 6))
Example
x = lambda a, b, c : a + b + c
print(x(5, 6, 2))
Why Use Lambda Functions?
The power of lambda is better shown when you use them as an anonymous function inside
another function.
Say you have a function definition that takes one argument, and that argument will be multiplied
with an unknown number:
def myfunc(n):
return lambda a : a * n
Use that function definition to make a function that always doubles the number you send in:
Example
def myfunc(n):
return lambda a : a * n
mydoubler = myfunc(2)
print(mydoubler(11))
Or, use the same function definition to make a function that always triples the number you send
in:
Example
def myfunc(n):
return lambda a : a * n
mytripler = myfunc(3)
print(mytripler(11))
Or, use the same function definition to make both functions, in the same program:
Example
def myfunc(n):
return lambda a : a * n
mydoubler = myfunc(2)
mytripler = myfunc(3)
print(mydoubler(11))
print(mytripler(11))
Use lambda functions when an anonymous function is required for a short period of time.
x =