Vax Consultants Pvt. Ltd.

, Construction of Grade Separator at Medavakkam

Foundation & Structural Engineers Detailed Design Calculations for Abutment Group - GA1

ESTABLISHING STABILITY OF ABUTMENT FOUNDATION

LOADS & COMBINATIONS AT BOTTOM OF FOUNDATION, RL
Load IDs
(+) 97.398
& LCs
Load Details P, kN HL HT M LRestoring M LDestabilizing MT Size of Foundation
G1 Self Weight of Abutment System 3895.22 0.00 0.00 12493.01 0.00 Width 5.5 m
G2 Super-structure Dead Load Length 12.00 m
Dislodged Condition 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Materials Used
Span existing Condition 1587.00 0.00 0.00 4602.30 0.00 Concrete, M 35
G3 Back-fill Weight 4083.80 0.00 0.00 15388.58 0.00 Steel, Fe 500
Fep Earth Pressure 0.00 2127.52 0.00 -7503.20 0.00 Foundation Area 66.00 m2
G4 SIDL, other than W/C 154.70 0.00 0.00 448.63 0.00 ZL 60.50 m3
G5 Wearing Coat Loading, W/C 74.84 0.00 0.00 217.04 0.00 ZT 132.00 m3
Q Vehicular Loading, without Impact
One Side Loaded Condition
70R W 729.49 0.00 0.00 2115.51 2502.41
70RW + Class A 1006.33 0.00 0.00 2918.36 1555.28
70RT 664.37 0.00 0.00 1926.67 2085.02
70RT + Class A 941.21 0.00 0.00 2729.52 1069.04 p4 12.00 p3
Class A - One Lane 276.85 0.00 0.00 802.85 1369.71
Class A - Two Lanes 553.69 0.00 0.00 1605.71 1598.11
Class A - Three Lanes 830.55 0.00 0.00 2408.58 650.95
Fh Breaking Forces
One Side Loaded Condition MT
70R W 33.98 100.00 0.00 -706.68 0.00 5.50
70RW + Class A 38.57 113.50 0.00 -802.08 0.00
70RT 23.79 70.00 0.00 -494.67 0.00 ML
70RT + Class A 28.37 83.50 0.00 -590.08 0.00
Class A - One Lane 18.35 54.00 0.00 -381.61 0.00
Class A - Two Lanes 36.70 108.00 0.00 -763.21 0.00
Class A - Three Lanes 41.28 121.50 0.00 -858.61 0.00
Ff Bearing Friction Effects 0.00 41.92 0.00 -254.94 0.00 p2 p1
Fcf Centrifugal Forces
One Side Loaded Condition
70R W 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
70RW + Class A 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
70RT 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
70RT + Class A 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Class A - One Lane 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Class A - Two Lanes 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Class A - Three Lanes 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fcp Live Load Surcharge Pressure 0.00 608.08 0.00 -2553.02 0.00
W Wind Forces
One Side Loaded Condition 83.30 36.77 147.08 303.13 1212.54
Vc Buoyancy Effects 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Ff Vehicular Collision Load 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
F sei Seismic Forces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Seismic Foces - Long - Due to all Inertia Loads 0.00 262.87 0.00 -1911.19 0.00
Seismic Foces - Tran. - Due to all Inertia Loads 0.00 0.00 262.87 0.00 1911.19
Seismic Foces - Tran. - Due to VLL
70R W 0.00 0.00 60.90 0.00 584.42
70RW + Class A 0.00 0.00 84.01 0.00 806.21
70RT 0.00 0.00 55.46 0.00 532.25
70RT + Class A 0.00 0.00 78.57 0.00 754.04
Class A - One Lane 0.00 0.00 23.11 0.00 221.79
Class A - Two Lanes 0.00 0.00 46.22 0.00 443.58
Class A - Three Lanes 0.00 0.00 69.33 0.00 665.38
Due to Backfill 0.00 568.78 0.00 -2005.93 0.00

Divisional Engineer,
Chennai Metro Development Project - III, Division - IV,
Alandur, Chennai
Vax Consultants Pvt. Ltd., Construction of Grade Separator at Medavakkam
Foundation & Structural Engineers Detailed Design Calculations for Abutment Group - GA1

Pu HL HT M UL - Restoring M UL - Destabilizing M UT X e M UL Contact Pressure Details, kN/m 2

Load LCs Load Combination Details
kN kN kN kNm kNm kNm m m kN.m. P u /A M uL /Z L M uT /Z T p1 p2 p3 p4 p max p min
C1 14512.21 4139.33 220.62 48466.69 -15424.28 5572.42 2.28 0.47 6866.2 219.88 113.49 42.22 375.59 291.16 148.61 64.18 375.59 64.18
C2 14932.75 4154.86 220.62 49670.96 -15534.00 4151.72 2.29 0.46 6928.1 226.25 114.51 31.45 372.22 309.32 143.19 80.29 372.22 80.29
REFER TABLE 3.4 of IRC:6 - 2010:
C3 14402.80 4104.83 220.62 48183.42 -15180.48 4946.34 2.29 0.46 6604.8 218.22 109.17 37.47 364.87 289.92 146.53 71.58 364.87 71.58
COMBINATION (1) - 1.35 x (G1 + G2 + G3 + G4) +
C4 1.75 x G5+ 1.5 x F ep + 1.5 x Q + 1.15 x F h + 1.15 x 14823.35 4120.36 220.62 49387.70 -15290.19 3422.36 2.30 0.45 6666.7 224.60 110.19 25.93 360.72 308.86 140.33 88.48 360.72 88.48
C5 F f + 1.15 x F cf + 1.2 x F cp + 1.5 x W + 0.15 x V c 13815.27 4086.43 220.62 46497.70 -15050.45 3873.37 2.28 0.47 6544.7 209.32 108.18 29.34 346.84 288.16 130.49 71.80 346.84 71.80
C6 14251.64 4148.53 220.62 47701.98 -15489.30 4215.96 2.26 0.49 6979.3 215.93 115.36 31.94 363.23 299.36 132.51 68.63 363.23 68.63
C7 14672.20 4164.06 220.62 48906.29 -15599.01 2795.23 2.27 0.48 7041.3 222.31 116.38 21.18 359.87 317.51 127.10 84.75 359.87 84.75
C8 10886.17 3563.57 191.20 36293.80 -13268.80 4829.43 2.12 0.63 6912.0 164.94 114.25 36.59 315.78 242.60 87.28 14.11 315.78 14.11
C9 11250.65 3577.07 191.20 37337.51 -13364.20 3598.16 2.13 0.62 6966.0 170.46 115.14 27.26 312.86 258.35 82.58 28.07 312.86 28.07
REFER TABLE 3.4 of IRC:6 - 2010:
C10 10791.32 3533.57 191.20 36048.30 -13056.79 4286.82 2.13 0.62 6684.6 163.50 110.49 32.48 306.47 241.52 85.49 20.54 306.47 20.54
COMBINATION (2) - 1.00 x (G1 + G2 + G3 + G4) +
C11 1.0 x G5 + 1.3 x F ep + 1.30 x Q + 1.0 x F h + 1.0 x 11155.81 3547.07 191.20 37092.01 -13152.20 2966.05 2.15 0.60 6738.7 169.03 111.38 22.47 302.88 257.94 80.11 35.17 302.88 35.17
C12 F f + 1.0 x F cf + 1.3 x W + 1.0 x Fcp + 0.15 x V c 10282.10 3517.57 191.20 34587.34 -12943.73 3356.92 2.10 0.65 6632.2 155.79 109.62 25.43 290.84 239.98 71.60 20.74 290.84 20.74
C13 10660.35 3571.57 191.20 35631.05 -13325.33 3653.84 2.09 0.66 7010.3 161.52 115.87 27.68 305.07 249.71 73.33 17.97 305.07 17.97
C14 11024.85 3585.07 191.20 36674.79 -13420.73 2422.53 2.11 0.64 7064.3 167.04 116.76 18.35 302.16 265.46 68.63 31.93 302.16 31.93
C15 10349.48 3109.17 0.00 34736.19 -12123.25 1876.81 2.18 0.57 5848.1 156.81 96.66 14.22 267.69 239.26 74.37 45.93 267.69 45.93
C16 REFER TABLE 3.4 of IRC:6 - 2010: SEISMIC 10558.03 3111.87 0.00 35338.33 -12142.33 1166.46 2.20 0.55 5838.6 159.97 96.51 8.84 265.31 247.64 72.30 54.63 265.31 54.63
C17 (LONG.)/ACCIDENTAL COMBINATION - 1.00 x 10298.60 3103.17 0.00 34594.56 -12080.85 1563.77 2.19 0.56 5807.4 156.04 95.99 11.85 263.88 240.18 71.90 48.20 263.88 48.20
C18 (G1 + G2 + G3 + G4) + 1.0 x G5 + 1.0 x F ep + 0.75 10507.15 3105.87 0.00 35196.70 -12099.93 801.78 2.20 0.55 5797.9 159.20 95.83 6.07 261.11 248.96 69.44 57.29 261.11 57.29
x Q + 0.2 x F h + 0.2 x F f + 0.2 x F cf + 0.2 x Fcp +
C19 10006.87 3099.97 0.00 33751.70 -12058.24 1027.28 2.17 0.58 5825.4 151.62 96.29 7.78 255.69 240.12 63.11 47.55 255.69 47.55
0.15 x V c + 1.0 x F sei
C20 10218.17 3110.77 0.00 34353.84 -12134.56 1198.58 2.17 0.58 5880.7 154.82 97.20 9.08 261.10 242.94 66.70 48.54 261.10 48.54
C21 10426.73 3113.47 0.00 34955.99 -12153.64 488.21 2.19 0.56 5871.2 157.98 97.04 3.70 258.72 251.33 64.64 57.24 258.72 57.24
C22 10349.48 2277.52 323.77 34736.19 -8206.13 4372.42 2.56 0.19 1931.0 156.81 31.92 33.12 221.85 155.60 158.02 91.77 221.85 91.77
C23 REFER TABLE 3.4 of IRC:6 - 2010: SEISMIC 10558.03 2280.22 346.88 35338.33 -8225.21 3883.87 2.57 0.18 1921.5 159.97 31.76 29.42 221.15 162.31 157.63 98.79 221.15 98.79
C24 (TRANS.)/ACCIDENTAL COMBINATION - 1.00 x 10298.60 2271.52 318.33 34594.56 -8163.73 4007.21 2.57 0.18 1890.3 156.04 31.24 30.36 217.64 156.93 155.15 94.44 217.64 94.44
C25 (G1 + G2 + G3 + G4) + 1.0 x G5 + 1.0 x F ep + 0.75 10507.15 2274.22 341.44 35196.70 -8182.81 3467.02 2.57 0.18 1880.8 159.20 31.09 26.27 216.55 164.02 154.38 101.85 216.55 101.85
x Q + 0.2 x F h + 0.2 x F f + 0.2 x F cf + 0.2 x Fcp +
C26 10006.87 2268.32 285.98 33751.70 -8141.11 3160.27 2.56 0.19 1908.3 151.62 31.54 23.94 207.10 159.22 144.02 96.14 207.10 96.14
0.15 x V c + 1.0 x F sei
C27 10218.17 2279.12 309.09 34353.84 -8217.43 3553.36 2.56 0.19 1963.6 154.82 32.46 26.92 214.20 160.36 149.28 95.45 214.20 95.45
C28 10426.73 2281.82 332.20 34955.99 -8236.51 3064.79 2.56 0.19 1954.0 157.98 32.30 23.22 213.50 167.06 148.90 102.46 213.50 102.46

Divisional Engineer,
Chennai Metro Development Project - III, Division - IV,
Alandur, Chennai
Vax Consultants Pvt. Ltd., Construction of Grade Separator at Medavakkam
Foundation & Structural Engineers Detailed Design Calculations for Abutment Group - GA1

Width of Foundation = 5.500 m

Width of Heel Slab = 2.000 m
Width of Stem at Foundation Top = 1.400 m SOIL SIDE WATER SIDE
Width of Toe Slab = 2.100 m
Thickness of Foundation Pad 150 150
At Tip of Heel = 750 mm

500

500
At the face of stem-Heel side = 1250 mm
At the face of stem-Toe side = 1250 mm

750

750
At Effective Depth away from Face of Stem - Toe = 990 mm
At the tip of side
Toe = 750 mm 1165 935
Diameter of Reinforcement in Heel slab = 12 mm 2000 1400 2100
Diameter of Reinforcement in Toe slab = 20 mm Critical Section for Flexure & Shear on Heel Side Slab Critical Section for Toe side Wide Beam Shear
Clear Cover = 75 mm
d effective - Heel = 1169 mm Critical Section for Toe Side Flexure
d effective - Toe = 1165 m
d effective @ d eff away on Toe side = 904.74 mm
Shear Span on Toe side = 0.935 m
tan (b) = 0.2564 148.61
Height of Soil fill on Heel Slab = kN/m 2 kN/m 2

288.9

337.0
7.147 m 231.145 375.59
Ht. of Soil fill on Toe slab (below scour level) = 1.250 m
3
Unit Weight of Soil Overburden = 18 kN/m
3
Unit Weight of Concrete = 25 kN/m
Internal Forces Due to SOIL OVER-BURDEN
Shear Force @ Face of Stem on Heel Side = 265.62 kN/m
Shear Force @ Effective depth away from the face of Stem on Toe Side = 28.40 kN/m
Shear Force @ Face of Stem on Toe side = 56.03 kN/m

BM @ Face of Stem on Heel Side = 268.81 kNm/m

BM @ Effective depth away from the face of Stem on Toe Side = 17.08 kNm/m
BM @ Face of Stem on Toe side = 62.34 kNm/m

Internal Forces Due to SELF WEIGHT OF FOUNDATION: Internal Forces Due to SOIL PRESSURE:
Shear Force @ Face of Stem on Heel Side = 50.94 kN/m Shear Force @ Face of Stem on Heel Side = 379.75 kN/m
Shear Force @ Effective depth away from the face of Stem on Toe Side = 25.78 kN/m Shear Force @ Effective depth away from the face of Stem on Toe Side = 333.14 kN/m
Shear Force @ Face of Stem on Toe side = 53.44 kN/m Shear Force @ Face of Stem on Toe side = 697.74 kN/m

BM @ Face of Stem on Heel Side = 46.51 kNm/m BM @ Face of Stem on Heel Side = 352.24 kNm/m
BM @ Effective depth away from the face of Stem on Toe Side = 14.28 kNm/m BM @ Effective depth away from the face of Stem on Toe Side = 158.55 kNm/m
BM @ Face of Stem on Toe side = 51.23 kNm/m BM @ Face of Stem on Toe side = 764.47 kNm/m

Sample Calculations for Shear Relief:

tan b = 0.2564
Effective Depth, at Critical Shear Section = 904.74 mm
Relief Due to Varyingtion Pad Depth of Foundation = M x tan b/d
Moment due to Soil Pressure = 158.55 kNm/m
Moment Due to Soil Over-burden = -17.08 kNm/m
Moment due to Self Weight of Foundation - Toe = -14.28 kNm/m
Hence, M = 127.20 knm/m
Relief Due to Varyingtion Pad Depth of Foundation = 36.048 kN/m

Divisional Engineer,
Chennai Metro Development Project - III, Division - IV,
Alandur, Chennai
Vax Consultants Pvt. Ltd., Construction of Grade Separator at Medavakkam
Foundation & Structural Engineers Detailed Design Calculations for Abutment Group - GA1

Contact Pressure, kN/m 2 Design Forces - Heel Design Forces - Toe

Due to Soil Pressure Design Forces Due to Soil Pressure Design Forces
Load LCs Load Combination Details
p heel ph p tf p ts p toe
BM @ Critical Shear Net BM @ Critical Shear
SF BM SF BM SF BM SF BM
Sec. Shear Sec Relief

C1 148.61 231.145 288.922 337.001 375.59 379.75 352.24 -63.20 -36.93 333.135 158.552 127.196 36.0481 764.471 297.09 650.90
C2 143.19 226.475 284.773 333.285 372.22 369.67 341.91 -53.11 -26.59 329.8239 157.029 125.673 35.6166 756.472 294.21 642.90
REFER TABLE 3.4 of IRC:6 - 2010:
C3 146.53 225.923 281.500 327.749 364.87 372.45 345.98 -55.90 -30.67 323.7975 154.079 122.723 34.7806 743.256 289.02 629.69
COMBINATION (1) - 1.35 x (G1 + G2 + G3 + G4) +
C4 1.75 x G5+ 1.5 x F ep + 1.5 x Q + 1.15 x F h + 1.15 x 140.33 220.470 276.569 323.251 360.72 360.80 334.09 -44.25 -18.77 319.7548 152.215 120.859 34.2522 733.532 285.5 619.96
C5 F f + 1.15 x F cf + 1.2 x F cp + 1.5 x W + 0.15 x V c 130.49 209.163 264.235 310.063 346.84 339.65 313.43 -23.10 1.89 307.1039 146.251 114.895 32.5619 704.073 274.54 590.50
C6 132.51 216.411 275.140 324.011 363.23 348.92 320.96 -32.37 -5.64 321.2871 153.059 121.703 34.4915 736.182 286.8 622.61
C7 127.10 211.741 270.991 320.296 359.87 338.84 310.62 -22.28 4.69 317.9758 151.536 120.180 34.0599 728.182 283.92 614.61
C8 87.28 170.370 228.532 276.932 315.78 257.65 229.96 58.90 85.36 277.0908 132.370 101.014 28.628 632.162 248.46 518.59
C9 82.58 166.321 224.938 273.716 312.86 248.90 220.99 67.65 94.32 274.2259 131.053 99.697 28.2547 625.239 245.97 511.67
REFER TABLE 3.4 of IRC:6 - 2010:
C10 85.49 165.847 222.097 268.904 306.47 251.34 224.55 65.22 90.76 268.9875 128.488 97.132 27.528 613.752 241.46 500.18
COMBINATION (2) - 1.00 x (G1 + G2 + G3 + G4) +
C11 1.0 x G5 + 1.3 x F ep + 1.30 x Q + 1.0 x F h + 1.0 x 80.11 161.120 217.824 265.010 302.88 241.24 214.23 75.32 101.08 265.4886 126.875 95.519 27.0707 605.335 238.42 491.76
C12 F f + 1.0 x F cf + 1.3 x W + 1.0 x Fcp + 0.15 x V c 71.60 151.324 207.131 253.572 290.84 222.92 196.35 93.63 118.97 254.514 121.701 90.345 25.6042 579.781 228.91 466.21
C13 73.33 157.600 216.589 265.677 305.07 230.93 202.84 85.63 112.47 266.8254 127.611 96.255 27.2793 607.65 239.55 494.08
C14 68.63 153.551 212.995 262.461 302.16 222.18 193.87 94.37 121.44 263.9604 126.294 94.938 26.906 600.727 237.05 487.16
C15 74.37 144.666 193.876 234.826 267.69 219.03 195.60 97.52 119.72 234.9271 112.223 80.867 22.9182 536.006 212.01 422.44
C16 REFER TABLE 3.4 of IRC:6 - 2010: SEISMIC 72.30 142.487 191.617 232.501 265.31 214.79 191.39 101.77 123.92 232.7276 111.191 79.835 22.6256 530.848 210.1 417.28
C17 (LONG.)/ACCIDENTAL COMBINATION - 1.00 x 71.90 141.707 190.575 231.240 263.88 213.60 190.33 102.95 124.98 231.4671 110.589 79.233 22.455 527.971 209.01 414.40
C18 (G1 + G2 + G3 + G4) + 1.0 x G5 + 1.0 x F ep + 0.75 69.44 139.137 187.925 228.523 261.11 208.58 185.35 107.98 129.97 228.9018 109.385 78.029 22.114 521.951 206.79 408.38
x Q + 0.2 x F h + 0.2 x F f + 0.2 x F cf + 0.2 x Fcp +
C19 63.11 133.141 182.161 222.952 255.69 196.25 172.91 120.30 142.40 223.765 106.995 75.639 21.4366 509.752 202.33 396.18
0.15 x V c + 1.0 x F sei
C20 66.70 137.391 186.876 228.054 261.10 204.09 180.53 112.46 134.79 228.6808 109.316 77.960 22.0943 521.175 206.59 407.60
C21 64.64 135.213 184.617 225.728 258.72 199.85 176.32 116.71 138.99 226.4812 108.284 76.928 21.8018 516.017 204.68 402.45
C22 158.02 181.230 197.479 211.000 221.85 339.25 331.51 -22.69 -16.20 202.3583 95.393 64.037 18.1485 471.269 184.21 357.70
C23 REFER TABLE 3.4 of IRC:6 - 2010: SEISMIC 157.63 180.732 196.900 210.355 221.15 338.37 330.67 -21.81 -15.35 201.7298 95.095 63.739 18.0641 469.817 183.67 356.25
C24 (TRANS.)/ACCIDENTAL COMBINATION - 1.00 x 155.15 177.876 193.782 207.019 217.64 333.03 325.45 -16.47 -10.14 198.5288 93.586 62.230 17.6364 462.364 180.89 348.79
C25 (G1 + G2 + G3 + G4) + 1.0 x G5 + 1.0 x F ep + 0.75 154.38 176.986 192.812 205.982 216.55 331.36 323.83 -14.81 -8.51 197.5345 93.117 61.761 17.5036 460.048 180.03 346.48
x Q + 0.2 x F h + 0.2 x F f + 0.2 x F cf + 0.2 x Fcp +
C26 144.02 166.958 183.016 196.379 207.10 310.98 303.33 5.58 11.98 188.6276 88.965 57.609 16.3267 438.958 172.3 325.39
0.15 x V c + 1.0 x F sei
C27 149.28 172.889 189.412 203.161 214.20 322.17 314.30 -5.62 1.01 195.1144 92.020 60.664 17.1925 454.086 177.92 340.52
C28 148.90 172.390 188.833 202.516 213.50 321.29 313.46 -4.74 1.85 194.4859 91.722 60.366 17.1082 452.633 177.38 339.06

BM, kNm/m
Summary of Design Forces SF, kN/m
Sagging Hogging
Heel Slab 120.30 142.40 -36.93
Toe Slab 297.09 650.90 0.00

Divisional Engineer,
Chennai Metro Development Project - III, Division - IV,
Alandur, Chennai
Vax Consultants Pvt. Ltd., Construction of Grade Separator at Medavakkam
Foundation & Structural Engineers Detailed Design Calculations for Abutment Group - GA1

Design of Heel Slab: Design of Toe Slab:

Flexural Design: Material used are Flexural Design:
Design Bending Moment = 142.40 kNm/m Concrete, M 35 Design Bending Moment = 650.90 kNm/m
Effective Depth = 1169 mm Steel, FE 500 Effective Depth = 1165 mm
Minimum Width (for required depth calculations) = 1000 mm Minimum Width (for required depth calculations) = 1000 mm
Limiting Depth of Neutral axis, x u,limit = 533 mm Limiting Depth of Neutral axis, x u,limit = 531 mm
Assumed xu = 19 mm Assumed xu = 53 mm
ξ st = 0.211842 ξ st = 0.07343
f st = 434.80 N/mm 2 f st = 435 N/mm 2
2 2 2
Mu/bd = 0.104 N/mm Mu/bd = 0.480 N/mm 2
Required steel percentage 0.028 % Required steel percentage 0.129 %
2 2
Required Steel = 323 mm /m Required Steel = 1501 mm /m
Provided steel, Y 12 At 350 mm c/c Provided steel, Y 20 At 209 mm c/c
Provide @ 170 c/c Provide @ 170 c/c
2 2
Ast = 665 mm /m Ast = 1847 mm /m
Check 1 - Steel requirement SAFE Check 1 - Steel requirement SAFE
Check 2 - x u check = 22.82 mm Check 2 - x u check = 63.39 mm
Check -2 xu,actual is less than xulimit, hence design is safe Check -2 xu,actual is less than xulimit, hence design is safe
M ur = 335 kNm/m M ur = 914 kNm/m
Check 3 SAFE Check 3 SAFE
Shear Design Shear Design
Design Shear Force = 120.30 kN Design Shear Force = 297.09 kN
Effective Depth at Critical Shear Section = 1169 mm Effective Depth at Critical Shear Section = 905 mm
Maximum Nominal Shear Stress = 0.103 N/mm 2 Maximum Nominal Shear Stress = 0.328 N/mm 2
2
t max , as per Table 20 of IS:456 = 3.50 N/mm t max , as per Table 20 of IS:456 = 3.50 N/mm 2
SECTION IS ADEQUATE SECTION IS ADEQUATE
Refer Clause 10.3.2 of IRC:112-2011 for determining Shear Strength of flexuarlly reinforced concrete members Refer Clause 10.3.2 of IRC:112-2011 for determining Shear Strength of flexuarlly reinforced concrete members
N ed = 0.00 kN N ed = 0.00 kN
Ac = 1169000 mm 2 Ac = 904744 mm 2
σ cp = 0.00 N/mm 2 σ cp = 0.00 N/mm 2
Partial Safety Factor on Concrete, ϒ m = 1.50 Partial Safety Factor on Concrete, ϒ m = 1.50
f cd = 0.67 x f ck /ϒ N
m /mm
2 f cd = 0.67 x f ck /ϒ
N/mm
m
2

= 15.63 = 0.00
0.2 x f cd = 3.13 N/mm 2 0.2 x f cd = 0.00 N/mm 2
σ cp shall be least of N ED /A c or 0.2f cd σ cp shall be least of N ED /A c or 0.2f cd
Hence, σ cp = 0.00 N/mm 2
Hence, σ cp = 0.00 N/mm 2
K = 1 + (200/d) 0.5 K = 1 + (200/d) 0.5
= 1.41 = 1.47
Tensile steel provided = 0.0569 % Tensile steel provided = 0.2042 %
ν = 0.20 N/mm 2 ν = 0.31 N/mm 2

ν min = 0.031 x K 3/2 x f ck 1/2 ν min = 0.031 x K 3/2 x f ck 1/2

= 0.308 N/mm 2 = 0.327 N/mm 2

2
Shear Strength of Concrete = 0.308 N/mm Shear Strength of Concrete = 0.327 N/mm 2
Shear reinforcement is not required Shear reinforcement is required

Divisional Engineer,
Chennai Metro Development Project - III, Division - IV,
Alandur, Chennai