Robert Noble

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 17

Hydrocarbon Leak Reduction in Bolted Joints

Robert Noble: Technical Director: 1tegrity

Hydrocarbon Leak Reduction in Bolted Joints


Lessons Learned in the North Sea

Evolution in Management Systems Energy Institute Guidelines for Management of Integrity of bolted joints in Pressurised Systems Discussion on simple real issues.

Lessons Learned -Case Study


Erskine NUI Ignition and fire Jan 2010. No Injuries or environmental loss 15M lost production + reinstatement
Courtesy of Chevron Step Change HCR workshop June 2011

Erskine Case Study Why it happened


Why ? Why ?
Loss of containment due to corrosion of carbon steel seal ring in hub connector.

Wrong Seal ring material installed during construction many years earlier. Lack of understanding of assembly issues associated with hub connectors Confusing colour coding grade markings and identification of seal ring materials.

Why ?

Why?

Industry Lessons Learned


LESSON INDUSTRY ACTION

Competence on hub connectors lagged behind ANSI flanges in previous best practice training

NEW BEST PRACTICE

Identification of Seal ring material was inconsistent across industry

WIP

Systems including Positive Material identification within bolted joints UPDATE IN PROGRESS need updating. A CLASSIC ASSET AGEING ISSUE!

Management of Integrity of Bolted Joints - Evolution

HSE SAFETY NOTICE 2/2000

UKOOA GUIDELINES Published 2002

EI GUIDELINES Published 2007

ASME PCC-1-2010 Published 2010

DNV Guidelines Published 2011

EI GUIDELINES Updating 2012/13

Bolt Load Calculations - Evolution


ASME VIII BPVC TAYLOR FORGE % YIELD TRENDS. FOCUS ON GASKET NEEDS MORE GASKET DATA FEA OF FLANGE HIGHER BOLT LOADS EN1591-1 Revision in TIGHTNESS CLASS progress due(2013) ASME PCC-1-2010 Appendix O Published 2010 Update in Progress

VDI 2230
PD5500 PVRC

Training & Competence Bolted Joints - Evolution


UKCS PF Competence > MJI Competence NORWAY ? > OLF118 training EUROPE Var>Training Spec >Competence standard ASME ? PCC-2010 App A (2012/13) 2000 2005 2010

ECITB PF010 ECITB PF015 ECITB PF018 ECITB PF019 MJI UNITS

EN1591-4

ASME PCC-1 APP A

Guidelines for Management of Integrity of Bolted Joints in Pressurised Systems Review 2012/13
2002

2013
2007

Working Group Active Chair and Section Champions appointed 5th Meeting June 2013 Progress good Target Issue Q4 2013

Guidelines for Management of Integrity of Bolted Joints in Pressurised Systems Review 2012/13 Proposed Sections

Ownership, Support and Integration Management Process Technology and Practice Criticality Assessment Training , Competence and Awareness Records, Data Management and Tagging In-service Inspection

Management of Leaks Analysis, Learning and Improvement Integrity Testing. Lessons Learned. Hot bolting and bolt replacement.

Guidelines for Management of Integrity of Bolted Joints in Pressurised Systems Review Key updates identified to date

Material control/PMI for joint components. Colour coding and marking of materials. Hot Bolting increasing due to asset ageing and bolt change-outs. Paint under nuts on new build. Hardness of RTJ rings versus grooves Definition of Technical Authority role. Types of bolts and re-use of bolts. Bolt Load selection. Washers !

Guidelines for Management of Integrity of Bolted Joints in Pressurised Systems Review Key updates identified to date

PTFE Coated Bolts Training and Competence Key Update. Criticality assessment Bring in Aging. Disassembly as important as assembly Hub Connectors more focus Special Flanges add guidance on new flange types. Data Management & Tagging (Spec Blinds!) Extend Lessons Learned and Knowledge sharing.

Hot Bolting

Desire increasing due to Asset Aging. Risk increasing due to Asset Aging.

Criticality Assessment

2002

Table

2007

Matrix

2013

REAL ISSUES

15

The importance of Nuts USS Iwo Jima En route to Operation Desert Shield 1990 Why ? 4 Valve Bonnet blew releasing superheated steam to manned compartment Valve repaired in local shipyard en route wrong material nuts installed Box said High Strength Fasteners assumed good enough!

Alloy Steel

Why ?
Coated Brass

10 US Navy Sailors killed by 8 Nuts


Courtesy of NASA and US NAVY

Why ?

Guidelines for Management of Integrity of Bolted Joints in Pressurised Systems Review Industry Input required

Industry grows and becomes safer when we share knowledge and lessons learned, if you have anything to contribute to the rewrite of the Energy Institute Guidelines for Management of Integrity of Bolted Joints in Pressurised systems please contact:

[email protected] [email protected]

You might also like