Ansi Codes
Ansi Codes
Ansi Codes
Every 8 particles (or bits) can thus hold 2 (to the 8th power) variations i.e. 256 different characters (or bytes). These 256 characters are sometimes called a character set and, in IBM / Microsoft parlance, a code page. Seven of the eight bits (which control the first 128 characters) have been standardized world wide and are known as ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange. In the all encompassing Unicode, this set is referred to as Basic Latin. However, with the next 128 characters known as the extended set a number of variations have arisen. Below is the character set sometimes referred to as the ANSI code page, or the ISO-8859-1 character set. This character set is made up of two groups: printable characters and control characters. Because of the additional control characters that ANSI (and ISO) then substituted for the printable characters in codes 128-159, it is now more correct to refer to it as the Windows-1252 code page. However, it retains the name ANSI code page in Microsoft's Notepad for historical reasons. ANSI is short for American National Standards Institute, the official U.S.
member for ISO - International Organization for Standardization. ISO was founded in 1947 and currently has 157 national members. While it is not actually part of the United Nations, it collaborates closely with them and, in practice, acts as a consortium to governments.
When selecting a character from this extended set (i.e. codes 128-255), press the Alt key with the left hand, and simultaneously type a "0" then the number on the numeric key pad (not the top row numbers) with the right hand. When you release the Alt key, the character will be displayed. Note too that characters with a value < 32 which are used for special control commands, do not require the "0" first. The character repertoire for these controls was taken from the character set of Wang word-processing machines, as explicitly admitted by Bill Gates in the interview of him and Paul Allen in the 2nd of October 1995 edition of Fortune Magazine: "... we were also fascinated by dedicated word processors from Wang, because we believed that general-purpose machines could do that just as well. That's why, when it came time to design the keyboard for the IBM PC, we put the funny Wang character set into the machine--you know, smiley faces and boxes and triangles and stuff. We were thinking we'd like to do a clone of Wang word-processing software someday."
0 NUL 9 TAB 18 27 ESC 36 $ 45 54 6 63 ? 72 H 81 Q 1 10 LF 19 28 37 % 46 . 55 7 64 @ 73 I 82 R 2 11 VT 20 29 38 & 47 / 56 8 65 A 74 J 83 S 3 12 FF 21 30 39 ' 48 0 57 9 66 B 75 K 84 T 4 13 CR 22 31 40 ( 49 1 58 : 67 C 76 L 85 U 5 14 SO 23 6 15 SI 24 7 BELL 16 25 34 " 43 + 52 4 61 = 70 F 79 O 88 X 8 BS 17 26 35 # 44 , 53 5 62 > 71 G 80 P 89 Y
32SPACE 33 ! 41 ) 50 2 59 ; 68 D 77 M 86 V 42 * 51 3 60 < 69 E 78 N 87 W
90 Z 99 c 108 l 117 u 126 ~ 135 144 153 162 171 180 189 198 207 216 225 234 243 252
91 [ 100 d 109 m 118 v 127 136 145 154 163 172 181 190 199 208 217 226 235 244 253
92 \ 101 e 110 n 119 w 128 137 146 155 164 173 182 191 200 209 218 227 236 245 254
93 ] 102 f 111 o 120 x 129 138 147 156 165 174 183 192 201 210 219 228 237 246 255
94 ^ 103 g 112 p 121 y 130 139 148 157 166 175 184 193 202 211 220 229 238 247
95 _ 104 h 113 q 122 z 131 140 149 158 167 176 185 194 203 212 221 230 239 248
96 ` 105 i 114 r 123 { 132 141 150 159 168 177 186 195 204 213 222 231 240 249
97 a 106 j 115 s 124 | 133 142 151 160 169 178 187 196 205 214 223 232 241 250
98 b 107 k 116 t 125 } 134 143 152 161 170 179 188 197 206 215 224 233 242 251
Official ASCII Names (Originally developed by BELL for telecommunications): Control Characters 00: NULL 01: START OF HEADING 02: START OF TEXT 03: END OF TEXT 04: END OF TRANSMISSION 05: ENQUIRY 06: ACKNOWLEDGE 07: BELL 08: BACKSPACE 09: HORIZONTAL TABULATION 10: LINE FEED 11: VERTICAL TABULATION 12: FORM FEED 13: CARRIAGE RETURN 14: SHIFT OUT 15: SHIFT IN 16: DATA LINK ESCAPE 17: DEVICE CONTROL ONE 18: DEVICE CONTROL TWO
19: 20: 21: 22: 23: 24: 25: 26: 27: 28: 29: 30: 31:
DEVICE CONTROL THREE DEVICE CONTROL FOUR NEGATIVE ACKNOWLEDGE SYNCHRONOUS IDLE END OF TRANSMISSION BLOCK CANCEL END OF MEDIUM SUBSTITUTE ESCAPE FILE SEPARATOR GROUP SEPARATOR RECORD SEPARATOR UNIT SEPARATOR
Printable Characters 32: SPACE 33: EXCLAMATION MARK 34: QUOTATION MARK 35: NUMBER SIGN 36: DOLLAR SIGN 37: PERCENT SIGN 38: AMPERSAND 39: APOSTROPHE 40: LEFT PARENTHESIS 41: RIGHT PARENTHESIS 42: ASTERISK 43: PLUS SIGN 44: COMMA 45: HYPHEN-MINUS 46: FULL STOP 47: SOLIDUS 48-57: INDIVIDUAL NUMBERS 0-9 58: COLON 59: SEMICOLON 60: LESS-THAN SIGN 61: EQUALS SIGN 62: GREATER-THAN SIGN 63: QUESTION MARK 64: COMMERCIAL AT 65-90: INDIVIDUAL LATIN LETTERS UPPER-CASE A-Z 91: LEFT SQUARE BRACKET 92: REVERSE SOLIDUS 93: RIGHT SQUARE BRACKET 94: CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT 95: LOW LINE 96: GRAVE ACCENT 97-122: INDIVIDUAL LATIN LETTERS LOWER-CASE a-z 123: LEFT CURLY BRACKET 124: VERTICAL LINE 125: RIGHT CURLY BRACKET 126: TILDE Control Character 127: DELETE
The next 32 printable characters are different to the Unicode / ISO-8859-1 / ANSI controls and thus are not C1 (Cross Platform) Safe. See this excellent article for the Unicode equivalents
char dec col/row oct hex [] 128 08/00 200 80 description EURO SYMBOL
[] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] []
129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159
08/01 08/02 08/03 08/04 08/05 08/06 08/07 08/08 08/09 08/10 08/11 08/12 08/13 08/14 08/15 09/00 09/01 09/02 09/03 09/04 09/05 09/06 09/07 09/08 09/09 09/10 09/11 09/12 09/13 09/14 09/15
201 202 203 204 205 206 207 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 8A 8B 8C 8D 8E 8F 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 9A 9B 9C 9D 9E 9F
(UNDEFINED) LOW 9 SINGLE QUOTE FLORIN SIGN LOW 9 DOUBLE QUOTE ELLIPSIS DAGGER DOUBLE DAGGER CIRCUMFLEX PER MIL SIGN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON LEFT SINGLE QUOTE BRACKET CAPITAL DIGRAPH OE (UNDEFINED) CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH CARON (UNDEFINED) (UNDEFINED) HIGH 6 SINGLE QUOTE HIGH 9 SINGLE QUOTE HIGH 6 DOUBLE QUOTE HIGH 9 DOUBLE QUOTE LARGE CENTERED DOT EN DASH EM DASH TILDE TRADEMARK SIGN SMALL LETTER S WITH CARON RIGHT SINGLE QUOTE BRACKET SMALL DIGRAPH OE (UNDEFINED) SMALL LETTER Z WITH CARON CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS
The remaining characters are identical to Unicode / ISO 8859-1 / ANSI and thus are C1 (Cross Platform) safe. In Unicode they are referred to as the Latin-1 Supplement.
char dec col/row oct hex description [ ] 160 10/00 240 A0 NO-BREAK SPACE [] 161 10/01 241 A1 INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK [] 162 10/02 242 A2 CENT SIGN [] 163 10/03 243 A3 POUND SIGN [] 164 10/04 244 A4 CURRENCY SIGN [] 165 10/05 245 A5 YEN SIGN [] 166 10/06 246 A6 BROKEN BAR [] 167 10/07 247 A7 PARAGRAPH SIGN [] 168 10/08 250 A8 DIAERESIS [] 169 10/09 251 A9 COPYRIGHT SIGN [] 170 10/10 252 AA FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR [] 171 10/11 253 AB LEFT ANGLE QUOTATION MARK [] 172 10/12 254 AC NOT SIGN [] 173 10/13 255 AD SOFT HYPHEN [] 174 10/14 256 AE REGISTERED TRADE MARK SIGN [] 175 10/15 257 AF MACRON [] 176 11/00 260 B0 DEGREE SIGN, RING ABOVE [] 177 11/01 261 B1 PLUS-MINUS SIGN [] 178 11/02 262 B2 SUPERSCRIPT TWO [] 179 11/03 263 B3 SUPERSCRIPT THREE [] 180 11/04 264 B4 ACUTE ACCENT [] 181 11/05 265 B5 MICRO SIGN [] 182 11/06 266 B6 PILCROW SIGN [] 183 11/07 267 B7 MIDDLE DOT [] 184 11/08 270 B8 CEDILLA [] 185 11/09 271 B9 SUPERSCRIPT ONE
[] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] []
186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246
11/10 11/11 11/12 11/13 11/14 11/15 12/00 12/01 12/02 12/03 12/04 12/05 12/06 12/07 12/08 12/09 12/10 12/11 12/12 12/13 12/14 12/15 13/00 13/01 13/02 13/03 13/04 13/05 13/06 13/07 13/08 13/09 13/10 13/11 13/12 13/13 13/14 13/15 14/00 14/01 14/02 14/03 14/04 14/05 14/06 14/07 14/08 14/09 14/10 14/11 14/12 14/13 14/14 14/15 15/00 15/01 15/02 15/03 15/04 15/05 15/06
272 273 274 275 276 277 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 360 361 362 363 364 365 366
BA BB BC BD BE BF C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 CA CB CC CD CE CF D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 DA DB DC DD DE DF E0 E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 EA EB EC ED EE EF F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6
MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR RIGHT ANGLE QUOTATION MARK VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS INVERTED QUESTION MARK CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE CAPITAL DIPHTHONG A WITH E CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS CAPITAL ICELANDIC LETTER ETH CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS MULTIPLICATION SIGN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH OBLIQUE STROKE CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE ACCENT CAPITAL ICELANDIC LETTER THORN SMALL GERMAN LETTER SHARP s SMALL LETTER a WITH GRAVE ACCENT SMALL LETTER a WITH ACUTE ACCENT SMALL LETTER a WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT SMALL LETTER a WITH TILDE SMALL LETTER a WITH DIAERESIS SMALL LETTER a WITH RING ABOVE SMALL DIPHTHONG a WITH e SMALL LETTER c WITH CEDILLA SMALL LETTER e WITH GRAVE ACCENT SMALL LETTER e WITH ACUTE ACCENT SMALL LETTER e WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT SMALL LETTER e WITH DIAERESIS SMALL LETTER i WITH GRAVE ACCENT SMALL LETTER i WITH ACUTE ACCENT SMALL LETTER i WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT SMALL LETTER i WITH DIAERESIS SMALL ICELANDIC LETTER eth SMALL LETTER n WITH TILDE SMALL LETTER o WITH GRAVE ACCENT SMALL LETTER o WITH ACUTE ACCENT SMALL LETTER o WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT SMALL LETTER o WITH TILDE SMALL LETTER o WITH DIAERESIS
[] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] []
F7 F8 F9 FA FB FC FD FE FF
DIVISION SIGN SMALL LETTER o WITH OBLIQUE STROKE SMALL LETTER u WITH GRAVE ACCENT SMALL LETTER u WITH ACUTE ACCENT SMALL LETTER u WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT SMALL LETTER u WITH DIAERESIS SMALL LETTER y WITH ACUTE ACCENT SMALL ICELANDIC LETTER THORN SMALL LETTER y WITH DIAERESIS
The following characters make up the extended set of the IBM PC or MS-DOS code page 437, often abbreviated to CP437 and also known (misleadingly) as OEM Extended ASCII called OEM as it was built into the original equipment the video card ROM on the original IBM PC. To select a character from the OEM extended set, press the Alt key with the left hand, and simultaneously type the number on the numeric key pad (not the top row numbers) with the right hand. When you release the Alt key, the character will be displayed. If there is no ANSI (single byte) equivalent to the character being displayed, and you are using Notepad to save the file, be sure to then select Unicode / UTF-8 encoding, and not ANSI. The OEM codes will then be converted by Notepad to their Unicode / UTF-8 equivalent.
This following list includes the hex value of the Unicode (2 byte) equivalent 128= 129= 130= 131= 132= 133= 134= 135= 136= 137= 138= 139= 140= 141= 142= 143= 144= 145= 146= 147= 148= 149= 150= 151= 152= 153= 154= 155= 156= 157= U+00C7 U+00FC U+00E9 U+00E2 U+00E4 U+00E0 U+00E5 U+00E7 U+00EA U+00EB U+00E8 U+00EF U+00EE U+00EC U+00C4 U+00C5 U+00C9 U+00E6 U+00C6 U+00F4 U+00F6 U+00F2 U+00FB U+00F9 U+00FF U+00D6 U+00DC U+00A2 U+00A3 U+00A5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE LATIN SMALL LETTER AE LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS CENT SIGN POUND SIGN YEN SIGN
158= 159= 160= 161= 162= 163= 164= 165= 166= 167= 168= 169= 170= 171= 172= 173= 174= 175= 176= 177= 178= 179= 180= 181= 182= 183= 184= 185= 186= 187= 188= 189= 190= 191= 192= 193= 194= 195= 196= 197= 198= 199= 200= 201= 202= 203= 204= 205= 206= 207= 208= 209= 210= 211= 212= 213= 214= 215= 216= 217= 218=
U+20A7 U+0192 U+00E1 U+00ED U+00F3 U+00FA U+00F1 U+00D1 U+00AA U+00BA U+00BF U+2310 U+00AC U+00BD U+00BC U+00A1 U+00AB U+00BB U+2591 U+2592 U+2593 U+2502 U+2524 U+2561 U+2562 U+2556 U+2555 U+2563 U+2551 U+2557 U+255D U+255C U+255B U+2510 U+2514 U+2534 U+252C U+251C U+2500 U+253C U+255E U+255F U+255A U+2554 U+2569 U+2566 U+2560 U+2550 U+256C U+2567 U+2568 U+2564 U+2565 U+2559 U+2558 U+2552 U+2553 U+256B U+256A U+2518 U+250C
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
PESETA SIGN LATIN SMALL LETTER F WITH HOOK LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR INVERTED QUESTION MARK REVERSED NOT SIGN NOT SIGN VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK LIGHT SHADE MEDIUM SHADE DARK SHADE BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL AND LEFT BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL SINGLE AND LEFT DOUBLE BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL DOUBLE AND LEFT SINGLE BOX DRAWINGS DOWN DOUBLE AND LEFT SINGLE BOX DRAWINGS DOWN SINGLE AND LEFT DOUBLE BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE VERTICAL AND LEFT BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE VERTICAL BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE DOWN AND LEFT BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE UP AND LEFT BOX DRAWINGS UP DOUBLE AND LEFT SINGLE BOX DRAWINGS UP SINGLE AND LEFT DOUBLE BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT DOWN AND LEFT BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT UP AND RIGHT BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT UP AND HORIZONTAL BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT DOWN AND HORIZONTAL BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL AND RIGHT BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT HORIZONTAL BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL SINGLE AND RIGHT DOUBLE BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL DOUBLE AND RIGHT SINGLE BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE UP AND RIGHT BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE DOWN AND RIGHT BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE UP AND HORIZONTAL BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE DOWN AND HORIZONTAL BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE VERTICAL AND RIGHT BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE HORIZONTAL BOX DRAWINGS DOUBLE VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL BOX DRAWINGS UP SINGLE AND HORIZONTAL DOUBLE BOX DRAWINGS UP DOUBLE AND HORIZONTAL SINGLE BOX DRAWINGS DOWN SINGLE AND HORIZONTAL DOUBLE BOX DRAWINGS DOWN DOUBLE AND HORIZONTAL SINGLE BOX DRAWINGS UP DOUBLE AND RIGHT SINGLE BOX DRAWINGS UP SINGLE AND RIGHT DOUBLE BOX DRAWINGS DOWN SINGLE AND RIGHT DOUBLE BOX DRAWINGS DOWN DOUBLE AND RIGHT SINGLE BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL DOUBLE AND HORIZONTAL SINGLE BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL SINGLE AND HORIZONTAL DOUBLE BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT UP AND LEFT BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT DOWN AND RIGHT
219= 220= 221= 222= 223= 224= 225= 226= 227= 228= 229= 230= 231= 232= 233= 234= 235= 236= 237= 238= 239= 240= 241= 242= 243= 244= 245= 246= 247= 248= 249= 250= 251= 252= 253= 254= 255=
U+2588 : U+2584 : U+258C : U+2590 : U+2580 : U+03B1 : U+00DF : U+0393 : U+03C0 : U+03A3 : U+03C3 : U+00B5 : U+03C4 : U+03A6 : U+0398 : U+03A9 : U+03B4 : U+221E : U+03C6 : U+03B5 : U+2229 : U+2261 : U+00B1 : U+2265 : U+2264 : U+2320 : U+2321 : U+00F7 : U+2248 : U+00B0 : U+2219 : U+00B7 : U+221A : U+207F U+00B2 : U+25A0 : U+00A0 :
FULL BLOCK LOWER HALF BLOCK LEFT HALF BLOCK RIGHT HALF BLOCK UPPER HALF BLOCK GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA GREEK SMALL LETTER PI GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA MICRO SIGN GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PHI GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA GREEK SMALL LETTER DELTA INFINITY GREEK SMALL LETTER PHI GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON INTERSECTION IDENTICAL TO PLUS-MINUS SIGN GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO LESS-THAN OR EQUAL TO TOP HALF INTEGRAL BOTTOM HALF INTEGRAL DIVISION SIGN ALMOST EQUAL TO DEGREE SIGN BULLET OPERATOR MIDDLE DOT SQUARE ROOT : SUPERSCRIPT LATIN SMALL LETTER N SUPERSCRIPT TWO BLACK SQUARE NO-BREAK SPACE