Ribin N. Ondwari’s Post

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Partner & Head of Banking & Financial Services |Winner Business Daily Top 40 Under 40 Men, 2022 | Top 100 - Real Estate & Finance Lawyer, 2023

Season 2024, Q1 of The Men's Book Breakfast ~ The MBB. Group: T326. Book: Why Nations Fail by Daron Acemoglu & James A. Robinson This past weekend we covered chapters 6,7,8 & 9. My key highlights: 6. Drifting Apart In the middle ages, Venice and Rome were possibly the richest places in the world with the most advanced set of inclusive economic institutions underpinned by nascent political inclusiveness. The rise of Venice and Rome driven by open and inclusive institutions and their eventual fall when the institutions became closed and extractive. 7. Turning Point For sustained economic growth Britain's economic progress shows that we need new technologies, new ways of doing things, and more often they will come from newcomers. Illustrated by the conflict from William Lee's Knitting Machine invention, the Magna Carta, the Glorious Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, Calicoe and Navigation Acts. The combination of all these factors in Britain led to improved and new property rights, improved infrastructure, a changed fiscal regime, greater access to finance, and aggressive protection of traders and manufacturers. The Industrial Revolution started and made its biggest strides in England because of her uniquely inclusive economic institutions. These in turn were built on foundations laid by inclusive political institutions brought about by the Glorious Revolution. 8. Not On Our Turf: Barriers to Development In 1445 in Mainz, Germany, Johannes Gutenberg unveiled an innovation for a printing press. This made books to be printed and more readily available. The technology spread to many areas and opposed in others with corresponding consequences for literacy, education and economic success. The Industrial Revolution created a critical juncture that affected almost every country. Without a centralised state to provide order and enforce rules and property rights, inclusive institutions could not emerge. Absolutism and a lack of or weak political centralisation are two different barriers to spread of industry. 9. Reversing Development Sir Arthur Lewis advanced the thoery that many less developed or underdeveloped economies have a dual structure divided into modern and traditional sectors. Modern sector associated with urban life, modern industry and the use of advanced technologies. Traditional sector is associated with rural life, agriculture, backward institutions and technologies. While the dual economy occurs naturally generally, in some areas it was created to produce a reservoir of cheap labour. World inequality exists because during the 19th and 20th Centuries some nations were able to take advantage of the industrial revolution, technologies and methods of organisations that it brought. While others could were unable to do so for various reasons. Looking forward to further discussions gentlemen Austin Wasonga, Frank Molla, Josiah Muriuki, David Mugambi, ACIM, Mike Arasa Ratemo #BookBreakfast #Nations

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Christopher G.

Regional Business Development : Pan African Business Enthusiast : Engineer : Leader :IoT Enthusiast.

9mo

Also currently reading the same book and have had deep insights and reflections from The Men's Book Breakfast ~ The MBB Team 329 members, namely Prince Muraguri Akinola Akinrin , SHRM-SCP CPHR Karanja Thande, MBA MKIMChalemela Sakala. One of the deep discussions was whether the current "Japa"-Going abroad in Nigerian parlance- is akin to the population movement from the Western world to colonies in the 1850, and whether that translates to a better Africa for future generations.

Lawrence Githinji

Managing Director || Consultant || Board Member || Leadership || Innovation || Sustainability || Community

9mo

Really interesting points Ribin N. Ondwari from the book "Why Nations Fail." It shows how important it is for countries to be open and fair to keep growing, like how Britain succeeded by trying new things. Interesting to see how some places fall behind when they stop being open or when they have problems like not sharing power well. It's cool to see how history and the rules countries follow can make such a big difference.

Frank Molla

Business Executive | Speaker | Payments Leader | CEO Entrepreneur | Advisor~Board

9mo

Ribin N. Ondwari well captured and summarized Rafiki

Josiah Muriuki

International Development Specialist

9mo

Ribin N. Ondwari thanks for the summary. Such an eye opener on why some nations prosper while others lag behind.

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