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CHART OF THE DAY: The One Inflation Number That Terrifies Chinese Officials

Food price inflation in China is booming well beyond the rate of the broader CPI.

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The Chinese CPI zoomed 5.1%, year-over-year, in November. But food soared 11.7% for the same period.

What's that mean for Chinese tightening measures?

From Waverly Advisors (emphasis ours):

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The consumer inflation narrative continues to pick up steam with food price pressure, particularly in the fresh vegetable and grain sub-segments, providing Beijing with ample justification for further tightening. We continue to anticipate further tightening measures by PBOC and regulators in the near-term and, in the intermediate-term, anticipate increased likelihood of direct market intervention in individual commodity markets.

But China did not choose to raise interest rates this weekend. They are aiming for 4% inflation in 2011, while maintaining 8% growth.

Maybe they're looking for another way to hit that inflation target other than raising rates. China's government is looking to limit loans to $1 billion in 2011. But with food the biggest part of the inflation problem, China is using a more unconventional tool, price controls, to quell the inflation surge.

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Check out the 25 countries that would get slammed in a food crisis >

From Waverly Advisors:

chart of the day, china cpi; dec 2010

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China Inflation Food
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