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Users Chat
- API documentation
- Introduction
- Set up a Chat Bot
- Definitions
- Chat Space Permissions
- Manage Chat Spaces
- Display Chat Spaces
- Manage Chat Members
- Display Chat Members
- Manage Chat Messages
- Display Chat Messages
- Display Chat Events
- Bulk Operations
- https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/overview
- https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/api/reference/rest
- https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/api/reference/rest/v1/spaces.members/list
- https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/api/reference/rest/v1/spaces.messages/list
- https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/api/reference/rest/v1/spaces.spaceEvents/list
- https://support.google.com/chat/answer/7655820
- https://support.google.com/a/answer/13369245
- https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/api/reference/rest/v1/spaces/search
- https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/api/reference/rest/v1/spaces#Space.FIELDS.predefined_permission_settings
These features were added in version 6.60.00.
To use these commands you must update your service account authorization.
gam user [email protected] update serviceaccount
[*] 4) Chat API - Memberships (supports readonly)
[*] 5) Chat API - Memberships Admin (supports readonly)
[*] 6) Chat API - Messages (supports readonly)
[*] 7) Chat API - Spaces (supports readonly)
[*] 8) Chat API - Spaces Admin (supports readonly)
[*] 9) Chat API - Spaces Delete
[*] 10) Chat API - Spaces Delete Admin
Added use_chat_admin_access
Boolean variable to gam.cfg
.
* When False, GAM uses user access when making all Chat API calls. For calls that support admin access,
this can be overridden with the asadmin command line option.
* When True, GAM uses admin access for Chat API calls that support admin access; other calls will use user access.
* Default: False
Google requires that you have a Chat Bot configured in order to use the Chat API; set up a Chat Bot as described in the next section.
- Run the command
gam setup chat
; it will point you to a URL to configure your Chat Bot; this is required to use the Chat API. - Enter an App name and Description of your choosing.
- For the Avatar URL you can use
https://dummyimage.com/384x256/4d4d4d/0011ff.png&text=+GAM
or a public URL to an image of your own choosing. - In Functionality, uncheck both "Receive 1:1 messages" and "Join spaces and group conversations"
- In Connection settings, choose "Cloud Pub/Sub" and enter "no-topic" for the topic name. GAM doesn't yet listen to pub/sub so this option is not used.
- In Visibility, uncheck "Make this Chat app available to specific people and groups in Domain Workspace".
- Click Save.
<UserTypeEntity>
-
Drive File Selection for symbols not listed here, such as
<DriveFileIDEntity>
- Command data from Google Docs/Sheets/Storage
<StorageBucketName> ::= <String>
<StorageObjectName> ::= <String>
<StorageBucketObjectName> ::=
https://storage.cloud.google.com/<StorageBucketName>/<StorageObjectName>|
https://storage.googleapis.com/<StorageBucketName>/<StorageObjectName>|
gs://<StorageBucketName>/<StorageObjectName>|
<StorageBucketName>/<StorageObjectName>
<UserGoogleDoc> ::=
<EmailAddress> <DriveFileIDEntity>|<DriveFileNameEntity>|(<SharedDriveEntity> <SharedDriveFileNameEntity>)
<ChatContent> ::=
((text <String>)|
(textfile <FileName> [charset <Charset>])|
(gdoc <UserGoogleDoc>)|
(gcsdoc <StorageBucketObjectName>))
<ChatEvent> ::= spaces/<String>/spaceEvents/<String>
<ChatMember> ::= spaces/<String>/members/<String>
<ChatMemberList> ::= "<ChatMember>(,<ChatMember>)*"
<ChatMessage> ::= spaces/<String>/messages/<String>
<ChatSpace> ::= spaces/<String> | space <String> | space spaces/<String>
<ChatThread> ::= spaces/<String>/threads/<String>
<ChatSpaceType> ::=
space|
groupchat|
directmessage
<ChatSpaceTypeList> ::= "<ChatSpaceType>(,<ChatSpaceType>)*"
<ChatMessageID> ::= client-<String>
<String> must contain only lowercase letters, numbers, and hyphens up to 56 characters in length.
<ChatSpaceFieldName> ::=
accesssettings|
admininstalled|
createtime|
displayname|
externaluserallowed|
importmode|
lastactivetime|
membershipcount|
name|
permissionsettings|
singleuserbotdm|
spacedetails|
spacehistorystate|
spacethreadingstate|threaded|
spacetype|type|
spaceuri
<ChatSpaceFieldNameList> ::= "<ChatSpaceFieldName>(,<ChatSpaceFieldName>)*"
<ChatMemberFieldName> ::=
createtime|
deletetime|
groupmember|
member|
name|
role|
state|
<ChatMemberFieldNameList> ::= "<ChatMemberFieldName>(,<ChatMemberFieldName>)*"
<ChatMessageFieldName> ::=
accessorywidgets|
actionresponse|
annotations|
argumenttext|
attachedgifs|
attachment|
cards|
cardsv2|
clientassignedmessageid|
createtime|
deletetime|
deletionmetadata|
emojireactionsummaries|
fallbacktext|
formattedtext|
lastupdatetime|
matchedurl|
name|
privatemessageviewer|
quotedmessagemetadata|
sender|
slashcommand|
space|
text|
thread|
threadreply
<ChatMessageFieldNameList> ::= "<ChatMessageFieldName>(,<ChatMessageFieldName>)*"
Keyword | Description | Allowed | Default |
---|---|---|---|
manageapps | Manage apps | managers-immutable | managers |
managemembersandgroups | Manage members and groups | managers/members | managers |
managewebhooks | Manage web hooks | managers-immutable | managers |
modifyspacedetails | Modify space details | managers/members | managers |
postmessages | Post messages | managers-immutable | managers |
replymessages | Reply messages | members/managers | members |
togglehistory | Turn history on and off | managers/members | managers |
useatmentionall | Use @all | managers-immutable | managers |
Keyword | Description | Allowed | Default |
---|---|---|---|
manageapps | Manage apps | members-immutable | members |
managemembersandgroups | Manage members and groups | managers/members | members |
managewebhooks | Manage web hooks | managers/members | members |
modifyspacedetails | Modify space details | managers/members | members |
postmessages | Post messages | members-immutable | members |
replymessages | Reply messages | members-immutable | members |
togglehistory | Turn history on and off | managers/members | members |
useatmentionall | Use @all | managers/members | members |
gam <UserTypeEntity> create chatspace
[type <ChatSpaceType>] [announcement|collaboration]
[restricted|(audience <String>)]
[externalusersallowed <Boolean>]
[members <UserTypeEntity>]
[displayname <String>]
[description <String>] [guidelines <String>]
[history <Boolean>]
[<ChatContent>]
[formatjson|returnidonly]
For type space
, the following apply:
-
members <UserTypeEntity>
- Optional, can not specify more that 20 users -
displayname <String>
- Required -
description <String>
- Optional -
guidelines <String>
- Optional -
history <Boolean>
- Optional -
announcement|collaboration
- Initial permission settings; default iscollaboration
; this is in Developer Preview
For type groupchat
, the following apply:
-
members <UserTypeEntity>
- Required, must specify between 2 and 20 users -
displayname <String>
- Ignored -
description <String>
- Optional -
guidelines <String>
- Optional -
history <Boolean>
- Optional
For type directmessage
, the following apply:
-
members <UserTypeEntity>
- Required, must specify 1 user -
displayname <String>
- Ignored -
description <String>
- Ignored -
guidelines <String>
- Ignored -
history <Boolean>
- Optional
By default, Gam displays the information about the created chatspace as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format. -
returnidonly
- Display the chatspace name only
Use the <ChatContent>
option to send an initial message to the created chatspace.
By default, details about the chatmessage are displayed.
-
returnidonly
- Display the chatmessage name only
gam <UserTypeEntity> update chatspace <ChatSpace>
[restricted|(audience <String>)]|
([displayname <String>]
[type space]
[description <String>] [guidelines|rules <String>]
[history <Boolean>])
[managemembersandgroups managers|members]
[modifyspacedetails managers|members]
[togglehistory managers|members]
[useatmentionall managers|members]
[manageapps managers|members]
[managewebhooks managers|members]
[replymessages managers|members]
[formatjson]
A groupchat space can be upgraded to a space by specifying type space
and displayname <String>
.
The restricted|audience
options can not be combined with options displayname,type,description,guidelines,history
.
You can manage permissions for chat spaces with the following options that are available with Developer Preview. [managemembersandgroups managers|members] [modifyspacedetails managers|members] [togglehistory managers|members] [useatmentionall managers|members] [manageapps managers|members] [managewebhooks managers|members] [postmessages managers|members] [replymessages managers|members]
By default, Gam displays the information about the created chatspace as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserItem> update chatspace asadmin <ChatSpace>
[restricted|(audience <String>)]|
([displayname <String>]
[type space]
[description <String>] [guidelines|rules <String>]
[history <Boolean>])
[formatjson]
A groupchat space can be upgraded to a space by specifying type space
and displayname <String>
.
The restricted|audience
options can not be combined with options displayname,type,description,guidelines,history
.
By default, Gam displays the information about the created chatspace as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> delete chatspace <ChatSpace>
gam <UserItem> delete chatspace asadmin <ChatSpace>
gam <UserTypeEntity> info chatspace <ChatSpace>
[fields <ChatSpaceFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> info chatspacedm <UserItem>
[fields <ChatSpaceFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> show chatspaces
[types <ChatSpaceTypeList>]
[fields <ChatSpaceFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, chat spaces of all types are displayed.
-
types <ChatSpaceTypeList>
- Display specific types of spaces.
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> print chatspaces [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*]
[types <ChatSpaceTypeList>]
[fields <ChatSpaceFieldNameList>]
[formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]
By default, chat spaces of all types are displayed.
-
types <ChatSpaceTypeList>
- Display specific types of spaces.
By default, Gam displays the information as columns of fields; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format,
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
By default, when writing CSV files, Gam uses a quote character of double quote "
. The quote character is used to enclose columns that contain
the quote character itself, the column delimiter (comma by default) and new-line characters. Any quote characters within the column are doubled.
When using the formatjson
option, double quotes are used extensively in the data resulting in hard to read/process output.
The quotechar <Character>
option allows you to choose an alternate quote character, single quote for instance, that makes for readable/processable output.
quotechar
defaults to gam.cfg/csv_output_quote_char
. When uploading CSV files to Google, double quote "
should be used.
# Local file
gam config auto_batch_min 1 redirect csv ./AllChatSpaces.csv multiprocess redirect stdout - multiprocess redirect stderr stdout all users print chatspaces
# Google sheet
gam config auto_batch_min 1 redirect csv - todrive <ToDriveAttribute>* multiprocess redirect stdout - multiprocess redirect stderr stdout all users print chatspaces
Add these options as desired:
[types <ChatSpaceTypeList>]
[formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]
By default, Gam displays the information as columns of fields; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format,
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
By default, when writing CSV files, Gam uses a quote character of double quote "
. The quote character is used to enclose columns that contain
the quote character itself, the column delimiter (comma by default) and new-line characters. Any quote characters within the column are doubled.
When using the formatjson
option, double quotes are used extensively in the data resulting in hard to read/process output.
The quotechar <Character>
option allows you to choose an alternate quote character, single quote for instance, that makes for readable/processable output.
quotechar
defaults to gam.cfg/csv_output_quote_char
. When uploading CSV files to Google, double quote "
should be used.
gam <UserItem> info chatspace asadmin <ChatSpace>
[fields <ChatSpaceFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
For query and orderby information, see: https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/api/reference/rest/v1/spaces/search
Only spaces of <ChatSpaceType>
space
are displayed; spaces of <ChatSpaceType>
groupchat
and directmessage
are not displayed.
gam <UserItem> show chatspaces asadmin
[query <String>] [querytime<String> <Time>]
[orderby <ChatSpaceAdminOrderByFieldName> [ascending|descending]]
[fields <ChatSpaceFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, all chat spaces of type SPACE are displayed.
-
query <String> [querytime<String> <Time>]
- Display selected chat spaces
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserItem> print chatspaces asadmin [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*]
[query <String>] [querytime<String> <Time>]
[orderby <ChatSpaceAdminOrderByFieldName> [ascending|descending]]
[fields <ChatSpaceFieldNameList>]
[formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]
By default, all chat spaces of type SPACE are displayed.
-
query <String> [querytime<String> <Time>]
- Display selected chat spaces
By default, Gam displays the information as columns of fields; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format,
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
By default, when writing CSV files, Gam uses a quote character of double quote "
. The quote character is used to enclose columns that contain
the quote character itself, the column delimiter (comma by default) and new-line characters. Any quote characters within the column are doubled.
When using the formatjson
option, double quotes are used extensively in the data resulting in hard to read/process output.
The quotechar <Character>
option allows you to choose an alternate quote character, single quote for instance, that makes for readable/processable output.
quotechar
defaults to gam.cfg/csv_output_quote_char
. When uploading CSV files to Google, double quote "
should be used.
gam <UserTypeEntity> create chatmember <ChatSpace>
[type human|bot] [role member|manager]
(user <UserItem>)* (members <UserTypeEntity>)*
(group <GroupItem>)* (groups <GroupEntity>)*
[formatjson|returnidonly]
By default, Gam displays the information about the chatmember as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format. -
returnidonly
- Display the chatmember name only
Delete members by specifying a chat space and user/group email addresses.
gam <UserTypeEntity> delete chatmember <ChatSpace>
((user <UserItem>)|(members <UserTypeEntity>)|
(group <GroupItem>)|(groups <GroupEntity>))+
Delete members from a user's chat space by specifying chatmember names.
gam <UserTypeEntity> remove chatmember members <ChatMemberList>
Creating memberships for users outside the administrator's Google Workspace organization isn't supported using asadmin.
gam <UserItem> create chatmember asadmin <ChatSpace>
[type human|bot] [role member|manager]
(user <UserItem>)* (members <UserTypeEntity>)*
(group <GroupItem>)* (groups <GroupEntity>)*
[formatjson|returnidonly]
By default, Gam displays the information about the chatmember as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format. -
returnidonly
- Display the chatmember name only
Delete members by specifying a chat space and user/group email addresses.
gam <UserItem> delete chatmember asadmin <ChatSpace>
((user <UserItem>)|(members <UserTypeEntity>)|
(group <GroupItem>)|(groups <GroupEntity>))+
Delete members from a chat space by specifying chatmember names, asadmin
gam <UserItem> remove chatmember members asadmin <ChatMemberList>
Update members by specifying a chat space, user/group email addresses and role.
gam <UserTypeEntity> update chatmember <ChatSpace>
role member|manager
((user <UserItem>)|(members <UserTypeEntity>))+
Update members by specifying chatmember names and role.
gam <UserTypeEntity> modify chatmember
role member|manager
members <ChatMemberList>
Update members by specifying a chat space, user/group email addresses and role.
gam <UserItem> update chatmember asadmin <ChatSpace>
role member|manager
((user <UserItem>)|(members <UserTypeEntity>))+
Update members by specifying chatmember names and role.
gam <UserItem> modify chatmember asadmin
role member|manager
members <ChatMemberList>
gam <UserTypeEntity> info chatmember members <ChatMemberList>
[fields <ChatMemberFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> show chatmembers
<ChatSpace>* [types <ChatSpaceTypeList>]
[showinvited [<Boolean>]] [showgroups [<Boolean>]] [filter <String>]
[fields <ChatMemberFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, members for all of a user's chat spaces of all types are displayed.
-
<ChatSpace>
- Display members for a specific chat space -
types <ChatSpaceTypeList>
- Display members for specific types of spaces.
By default, all JOINED user members in a chat space are displayed.
-
showinvited
- DisplayINVITED
members. -
showgroups
- Display group members, -
filter <String>
- Filter memberships by a member'srole
andmember.type
.- To filter by role, set role to ROLE_MEMBER or ROLE_MANAGER.
- To filter by type, set member.type to HUMAN or BOT.
- To filter by both role and type, use the AND operator.
- To filter by either role or type, use the OR operator.
For example, the following filters are valid:
role = "ROLE_MANAGER" OR role = "ROLE_MEMBER"
member.type = "HUMAN" AND role = "ROLE_MANAGER"
The following filters are invalid:
member.type = "HUMAN" AND member.type = "BOT"
role = "ROLE_MANAGER" AND role = "ROLE_MEMBER"
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> print chatmembers [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*]
<ChatSpace>* [types <ChatSpaceTypeList>]
[showinvited [<Boolean>]] [showgroups [<Boolean>]] [filter <String>]
[fields <ChatMemberFieldNameList>]
[formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]
By default, members for all of a user's chat spaces of all types are displayed.
-
<ChatSpace>
- Display members for a specific chat space -
types <ChatSpaceTypeList>
- Display members for specific types of spaces.
By default, all JOINED user members in a chat space are displayed.
-
showinvited
- DisplayINVITED
members. -
showgroups
- Display group members, -
filter <String>
- Filter memberships by a member'srole
andmember.type
.- To filter by role, set role to ROLE_MEMBER or ROLE_MANAGER.
- To filter by type, set member.type to HUMAN or BOT.
- To filter by both role and type, use the AND operator.
- To filter by either role or type, use the OR operator.
For example, the following filters are valid:
role = "ROLE_MANAGER" OR role = "ROLE_MEMBER"
member.type = "HUMAN" AND role = "ROLE_MANAGER"
The following filters are invalid:
member.type = "HUMAN" AND member.type = "BOT"
role = "ROLE_MANAGER" AND role = "ROLE_MEMBER"
By default, Gam displays the information as columns of fields; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format,
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
By default, when writing CSV files, Gam uses a quote character of double quote "
. The quote character is used to enclose columns that contain
the quote character itself, the column delimiter (comma by default) and new-line characters. Any quote characters within the column are doubled.
When using the formatjson
option, double quotes are used extensively in the data resulting in hard to read/process output.
The quotechar <Character>
option allows you to choose an alternate quote character, single quote for instance, that makes for readable/processable output.
quotechar
defaults to gam.cfg/csv_output_quote_char
. When uploading CSV files to Google, double quote "
should be used.
gam <UserItem> info chatmember asadmin members <ChatMemberList>
[fields <ChatMemberFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
For query and orderby information, see: https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/api/reference/rest/v1/spaces/search
gam <UserItem> show chatmembers asadmin
<ChatSpace>* [query <String>] [querytime<String> <Time>]
[showinvited [<Boolean>]] [showgroups [<Boolean>]] [filter <String>]
[fields <ChatMemberFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, members for all chat spaces of type SPACE are displayed.
-
<ChatSpace>
- Display members for a specific chat space -
query <String> [querytime<String> <Time>]
- Display members for selected chat spaces
By default, all JOINED user members in a chat space are displayed.
-
showinvited
- DisplayINVITED
members. -
showgroups
- Display group members, -
filter <String>
- Filter memberships by a member'srole
andmember.type
.- To filter by role, set role to ROLE_MEMBER or ROLE_MANAGER.
- To filter by type, set member.type to HUMAN or BOT.
- To filter by both role and type, use the AND operator.
- To filter by either role or type, use the OR operator.
For example, the following filters are valid:
role = "ROLE_MANAGER" OR role = "ROLE_MEMBER"
member.type = "HUMAN" AND role = "ROLE_MANAGER"
The following filters are invalid:
member.type = "HUMAN" AND member.type = "BOT"
role = "ROLE_MANAGER" AND role = "ROLE_MEMBER"
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserItem> print chatmembers asadmin [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*]
<ChatSpace>* [query <String>] [querytime<String> <Time>]
[showinvited [<Boolean>]] [showgroups [<Boolean>]] [filter <String>]
[fields <ChatMemberFieldNameList>]
[formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]
By default, members for all chat spaces of type SPACE are displayed.
-
<ChatSpace>
- Display members for a specific chat space -
query <String> [querytime<String> <Time>]
- Display members for selected chat spaces
By default, all JOINED user members in a chat space are displayed.
-
showinvited
- DisplayINVITED
members. -
showgroups
- Display group members, -
filter <String>
- Filter memberships by a member'srole
andmember.type
.- To filter by role, set role to ROLE_MEMBER or ROLE_MANAGER.
- To filter by type, set member.type to HUMAN or BOT.
- To filter by both role and type, use the AND operator.
- To filter by either role or type, use the OR operator.
For example, the following filters are valid:
role = "ROLE_MANAGER" OR role = "ROLE_MEMBER"
member.type = "HUMAN" AND role = "ROLE_MANAGER"
The following filters are invalid:
member.type = "HUMAN" AND member.type = "BOT"
role = "ROLE_MANAGER" AND role = "ROLE_MEMBER"
By default, Gam displays the information as columns of fields; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format,
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
By default, when writing CSV files, Gam uses a quote character of double quote "
. The quote character is used to enclose columns that contain
the quote character itself, the column delimiter (comma by default) and new-line characters. Any quote characters within the column are doubled.
When using the formatjson
option, double quotes are used extensively in the data resulting in hard to read/process output.
The quotechar <Character>
option allows you to choose an alternate quote character, single quote for instance, that makes for readable/processable output.
quotechar
defaults to gam.cfg/csv_output_quote_char
. When uploading CSV files to Google, double quote "
should be used.
There is no way to delete a user from a directmessage space.
gam redirect csv ./UserChatSpaces.csv user [email protected] print chatspaces types space,groupchat
gam redirect stdout ./DeleteUserChatMemberships.txt multiprocess redirect stderr stdout csv ./UserChatSpaces.csv gam user "~User" delete chatmember "~name" user "~User"
Messages are limited to 4,096 characters and will be trimmed to that length.
Chat supports simple formatting allowing you to bold, underline, italics and strikethrough your text.
gam <UserTypeEntity> create chatmessage <ChatSpace>
<ChatContent>
[messageId <ChatMessageID>]
[(thread <ChatThread>)|(threadkey <String>) [replyoption fail|fallbacktonew]]
[returnidonly]
Specify the text of the message: <ChatContent>
-
text <String>
- The message is<String>
-
textfile <FileName> [charset <Charset>]
- The message is read from a local file -
gdoc <UserGoogleDoc>
- The message is read from a Google Doc. -
gcsdoc <StorageBucketObjectName>
- The message is read from a Google Cloud Storage file.
By default, a new message thread is created; use thread <ChatThread>
or threadkey <String>
to create the message as a reply to an existing thread.
Use replyoption
to specify what happens if the specified thread does not exist:
-
fail
- If the thread soes not exiat, aNot Found
error is generated -
fallbacktonew
- If the thread does not exist, start a new thread
The first time you reply to a thread you must use thread <ChatThread>
; if you also specify threadkey <String>
then you can use just threadkey <String>
in subsequent replies.
If you specify thread
or threadkey
but not replyoption
, the default is `fail'.
By default, details about the chatmessage are displayed.
-
returnidonly
- Display the chatmessage name only
This example creates a new chat message in the given room.
gam user [email protected] create chatmessage space spaces/iEMj8AAAAAE text "Hello Chat"
This example creates a formatted message and posts it to an existing thread
gam user [email protected] create chatmessage space spaces/AAAADi-pvqc thread spaces/AAAADi-pvqc/threads/FMNw-iE9jN4 text "*Bold* _Italics_ ~Strikethrough~"
This example reads the MotD.txt file and posts its contents to Chat.
gam user [email protected] create chatmessage spaces spaces/AAAADi-pvqc textfile MotD.txt
This example reads the Google Doc MotD and posts its contents to Chat.
gam user [email protected] create chatmessage spaces spaces/AAAADi-pvqc gdoc [email protected] name "MotD"
Updates and rewrites an existing Chat message. Message will show as edited and no notification will be sent to members.
gam <UserTypeEntity> update chatmessage name <ChatMessage>
<ChatContent>
Specify the text of the message: <ChatContent>
-
text <String>
- The message is<String>
-
textfile <FileName> [charset <Charset>]
- The message is read from a local file -
gdoc <UserGoogleDoc>
- The message is read from a Google Doc. -
gcsdoc <StorageBucketObjectName>
- The message is read from a Google Cloud Storage file.
This example updates an existing chat message with new text.
gam user [email protected] update chatmessage name spaces/AAAADi-pvqc/messages/PKJrx90ooIU.PKJrx90ooIU text "HELLO CHAT?"
Deletes the given Chat message. Members will no longer see the message.
gam <UserTypeEntity> delete chatmessage name <ChatMessage>
gam user [email protected] delete chatmessage name spaces/AAAADi-pvqc/messages/PKJrx90ooIU.PKJrx90ooIU
Display a specific Chat message.
gam <UserTypeEntity> info chatmessage name <ChatMessage>
[fields <ChatMessageFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam user [email protected] info chatmessage name spaces/AAAADi-pvqc/messages/PKJrx90ooIU.PKJrx90ooIU
gam <UserTypeEntity> show chatmessages
<ChatSpace>+
[showdeleted [<Boolean>]] [filter <String>]
[fields <ChatMessageFieldNameList>]
[formatjson]
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> print chatmessages [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*]
<ChatSpace>+
[showdeleted [<Boolean>]] [filter <String>]
[fields <ChatMessageFieldNameList>]
[formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]
By default, Gam displays the information as columns of fields; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format,
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
By default, when writing CSV files, Gam uses a quote character of double quote "
. The quote character is used to enclose columns that contain
the quote character itself, the column delimiter (comma by default) and new-line characters. Any quote characters within the column are doubled.
When using the formatjson
option, double quotes are used extensively in the data resulting in hard to read/process output.
The quotechar <Character>
option allows you to choose an alternate quote character, single quote for instance, that makes for readable/processable output.
quotechar
defaults to gam.cfg/csv_output_quote_char
. When uploading CSV files to Google, double quote "
should be used.
By default, deleted messages are not displayed; use showdeleted
to also display deleted messages.
Use filter <String>
to filter messages by createTime
and thread.name
.
To filter messages by the date they were created, specify the createTime with a timestamp in RFC-3339 format and double quotation marks. For example, "2023-04-21T11:30:00-04:00".
- Use the greater than operator
>
to list messages that were created after a timestamp. - Use the less than operator
<
to list messages that were created before a timestamp. - To filter messages within a time interval, use the AND operator between two timestamps.
- To filter by thread, specify the thread.name, formatted as spaces/{space}/threads/{thread}. You can only specify one thread.name per query.
- To filter by both thread and date, use the AND operator in your query.
For example, the following queries are valid on Linux/MacOS:
filter 'createTime > "2012-04-21T11:30:00-04:00"'
filter 'createTime > "2012-04-21T11:30:00-04:00" AND thread.name = spaces/AAAAAAAAAAA/threads/123'
filter 'createTime > "2012-04-21T11:30:00+00:00" AND createTime < "2013-01-01T00:00:00+00:00" AND thread.name = spaces/AAAAAAAAAAA/threads/123'
filter 'thread.name = spaces/AAAAAAAAAAA/threads/123'
For example, the following queries are valid on Windows Command Prompt:
filter "createTime > \"2012-04-21T11:30:00-04:00\""
filter "createTime > \"2012-04-21T11:30:00-04:00\" AND thread.name = spaces/AAAAAAAAAAA/threads/123"
filter "createTime > \"2012-04-21T11:30:00+00:00\" AND createTime < \"2013-01-01T00:00:00+00:00\" AND thread.name = spaces/AAAAAAAAAAA/threads/123"
filter "thread.name = spaces/AAAAAAAAAAA/threads/123"
For example, the following queries are valid on Windows PowerShell:
filter 'createTime > \"2012-04-21T11:30:00-04:00\"'
filter 'createTime > \"2012-04-21T11:30:00-04:00\" AND thread.name = spaces/AAAAAAAAAAA/threads/123"'
filter 'createTime > \"2012-04-21T11:30:00+00:00\" AND createTime < \"2013-01-01T00:00:00+00:00\" AND thread.name = spaces/AAAAAAAAAAA/threads/123'
filter 'thread.name = spaces/AAAAAAAAAAA/threads/123'
Display a specific Chat event.
gam <UserTypeEntity> info chatevent name <ChatEvent>
[formatjson]
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam user [email protected] info chatevent name spaces/AAAAsUhqjkg/spaceEvents/MTcxMTY4ODM2NDE3OTQzOV81X3VwZGF0ZWQ
gam <UserTypeEntity> show chatevents
<ChatSpace>+
filter <String>
[formatjson]
By default, Gam displays the information as an indented list of keys and values.
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> print chatevents [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*]
<ChatSpace>+
filter <String>
[formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]
By default, Gam displays the information as columns of fields; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format,
-
formatjson
- Display the fields in JSON format.
By default, when writing CSV files, Gam uses a quote character of double quote "
. The quote character is used to enclose columns that contain
the quote character itself, the column delimiter (comma by default) and new-line characters. Any quote characters within the column are doubled.
When using the formatjson
option, double quotes are used extensively in the data resulting in hard to read/process output.
The quotechar <Character>
option allows you to choose an alternate quote character, single quote for instance, that makes for readable/processable output.
quotechar
defaults to gam.cfg/csv_output_quote_char
. When uploading CSV files to Google, double quote "
should be used.
Use filter <String>
to filter events by when they occurred and by the type of event.
To filter events by the date they happened, specify the start_time and end_time with a timestamp in RFC-3339 format and double quotation marks.
You must specify at least one event type (event_types) using the has : operator. To filter by multiple event types, use the OR operator. For a list of supported event types, see: https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/api/reference/rest/v1/spaces.spaceEvents#SpaceEvent.FIELDS.event_type
For example, the following queries are valid on Linux/MacOS:
filter 'start_time="2024-03-15T11:30:00-04:00" AND event_types:"google.workspace.chat.message.v1.created"'
filter 'start_time="2024-03-15T11:30:00+00:00" AND end_time="2024-03-3100:00:00+00:00"event_types:"google.workspace.chat.message.v1.created"'
For example, the following queries are valid on Windows Command Prompt:
filter "start_time=\"2024-03-15T11:30:00-04:00\" AND event_types:\"google.workspace.chat.message.v1.created\""
filter "start_time=\"2024-03-15T11:30:00+00:00\" AND end_time=\"2024-03-3100:00:00+00:00\" AND event_types:\"google.workspace.chat.message.v1.created\""
For example, the following queries are valid on Windows PowerShell:
filter 'start_time=\"2024-03-15T11:30:00-04:00\" AND event_types:\"google.workspace.chat.message.v1.created\"'
filter 'start_time=\"2024-03-15T11:30:00+00:00\" AND end_time=\"2024-03-3100:00:00+00:00\" AND event_types:\"google.workspace.chat.message.v1.created\"'
gam config auto_batch_min 1 redirect csv ./ChatSpaces.csv multiprocess [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*] redirect stdout - multiprocess redirect stderr <UserTypeEntity> print chatspaces
[types <ChatSpaceTypeList>]
[formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]
gam config auto_batch_min 1 redirect csv ./ChatSpaces.csv multiprocess [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*] redirect stdout - multiprocess redirect stderr <UserTypeEntity> print chatspaces
[types <ChatSpaceTypeList>]
gam redirect csv ./ChatSpaceMembers.csv multiprocess [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*] redirect stdout - multiprocess redirect stderr stdout csv ./ChatSpaces.csv gam user "~User" print chatmembers "~name"
[showinvited [<Boolean>]] [filter <String>]
Need more help? Ask on the GAM Discussion Group
Update History
Installation
- How to Install GAM7
- How to Upgrade GAMADV-XTD3 to GAM7
- How to Upgrade Legacy GAM to GAM7
- How to Update GAM7
- Install GAM as Python Library
- GAM7 on Chrome OS Devices
- GAM7 on Android Devices
- Google Network Addresses
- HTTPS Proxy
- SSL Root CA Certificates
- How to Uninstall GAM7
Configuration
- Authorization
- GAM Configuration
- Running GAM7 securely on a Google Compute Engine
- Using GAM7 with a delegated admin service account
- Using GAM7 with a YubiKey
Notes and Information
- Upgrade Benefits
- Questions? Visit the GAM Discussion Forum
- GAM Public Chat Room
- Scripts
- Other Resources
- Drive REST API v3
- BNF Syntax
- GAM Return Codes
- Python Regular Expressions
- Rclone
Definitions
Command Processing
- Bulk Processing
- Command Line Parsing
- Command Logging and Progress
- Command data from Google Docs/Sheets/Storage
- CSV Special Characters
- CSV Input Filtering
- CSV Output Filtering
- Meta Commands and File Redirection
- Permission matches
- Tag Replace
- Todrive
Collections
Client Access
- Addresses
- Administrators
- Alert Center
- Aliases
- Calendars
- Calendars - Access
- Calendars - Events
- Chrome Auto Update Expiration Counts
- Chrome Browser Cloud Management
- Chrome Device Needs Attention Counts
- Chrome Installed Apps
- Chrome Policies
- Chrome Printers
- Chrome Profile Management
- Chrome Version Counts
- Chrome Version History
- ChromeOS Devices
- Classroom - Courses
- Classroom - Guardians
- Classroom - Invitations
- Classroom - Membership
- Cloud Channel
- Cloud Identity Devices
- Cloud Identity Groups
- Cloud Identity Groups - Membership
- Cloud Identity Policies
- Cloud Storage
- Context Aware Access Levels
- Customer
- Domains
- Domains - Verification
- Domain People - Contacts & Profiles
- Domain Shared Contacts - Global Address List
- Email Audit Monitor
- Find File Owner
- Google Data Transfers
- Groups
- Groups - Membership
- Inbound SSO
- Licenses
- Mobile Devices
- Organizational Units
- Reports
- Reseller
- Resources
- Send Email
- Schemas
- Shared Drives
- Sites
- Users
- Unmanaged Accounts
- Users - Signout and Turn off 2-Step Verification
- Vault - Takeout
- Version and Help
Special Service Account Access
Service Account Access
- Users - Analytics Admin
- Users - Application Specific Passwords
- Users - Backup Verification Codes
- Users - Calendars
- Users - Calendars - Access
- Users - Calendars - Events
- Users - Chat
- Users - Classification Labels
- Users - Classroom - Profile
- Users - Deprovision
- Users - Contacts
- Users - Contacts - Delegates
- Users - Drive - File Selection
- Users - Drive - Activity/Settings
- Users - Drive - Cleanup
- Users - Drive - Comments
- Users - Drive - Copy/Move
- Users - Drive - Files-Display
- Users - Drive - Files-Manage
- Users - Drive - Orphans
- Users - Drive - Ownership
- Users - Drive - Permissions
- Users - Drive - Query
- Users - Drive - Revisions
- Users - Drive - Shortcuts
- Users - Drive - Transfer
- Users - Forms
- Users - Gmail - Client Side Encryption
- Users - Gmail - Delegates
- Users - Gmail - Filters
- Users - Gmail - Forwarding
- Users - Gmail - Labels
- Users - Gmail - Messages/Threads
- Users - Gmail - Profile
- Users - Gmail - S/MIME
- Users - Gmail - SendAs/Signature/Vacation
- Users - Gmail - Settings
- Users - Group Membership
- Users - Keep
- Users - Looker Studio
- Users - Meet
- Users - Classroom - Profile
- Users - People - Contacts & Profiles
- Users - Photo
- Users - Profile Sharing
- Users - Shared Drives
- Users - Spreadsheets
- Users - Tasks
- Users - Tokens
- Users - YouTube
GAM Tutorials
- Account Auditing
- Calendar Settings
- Chat Bot commands
- Chrome Browser Management
- Chrome Policy Settings
- Context Aware Access levels
- Data Transfers
- Domain Verification
- Google Drive Management
- Group Settings
- Inbound SSO Settings
- Managing Admins
- Managing Classroom
- Managing Custom User Schemas
- Managing Devices
- Managing Organizations
- Managing Product Licenses
- Managing Users, Groups, Aliases, Domains, Mobile and Chrome Devices, and Resource Calendars
- OAuth Authentication Related Commands
- Print Users, Groups, Aliases, Mobile and Chrome OS devices, OUs, Licenses and Reports
- Printers
- Unmanaged Users and Invitations
- User Email Settings
- User Security Settings