The document discusses key concepts from rational choice theory, psychoanalysis, and institutionalism.
Rational choice theory assumes that individuals act rationally to maximize their self-interest. It also discusses the principles of transitivity and completeness. Psychoanalysis focuses on the unconscious mind and theorizes three parts of personality: the id, ego, and superego. Institutionalism studies institutions as established practices and structures that influence society. It examines how institutions interact and shape human behavior.
The document discusses key concepts from rational choice theory, psychoanalysis, and institutionalism.
Rational choice theory assumes that individuals act rationally to maximize their self-interest. It also discusses the principles of transitivity and completeness. Psychoanalysis focuses on the unconscious mind and theorizes three parts of personality: the id, ego, and superego. Institutionalism studies institutions as established practices and structures that influence society. It examines how institutions interact and shape human behavior.
Original Description:
A long quiz usually given before the quarterly exam as a review material
The document discusses key concepts from rational choice theory, psychoanalysis, and institutionalism.
Rational choice theory assumes that individuals act rationally to maximize their self-interest. It also discusses the principles of transitivity and completeness. Psychoanalysis focuses on the unconscious mind and theorizes three parts of personality: the id, ego, and superego. Institutionalism studies institutions as established practices and structures that influence society. It examines how institutions interact and shape human behavior.
The document discusses key concepts from rational choice theory, psychoanalysis, and institutionalism.
Rational choice theory assumes that individuals act rationally to maximize their self-interest. It also discusses the principles of transitivity and completeness. Psychoanalysis focuses on the unconscious mind and theorizes three parts of personality: the id, ego, and superego. Institutionalism studies institutions as established practices and structures that influence society. It examines how institutions interact and shape human behavior.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 9
LONG QUIZ IN DISS
•1. Basic teachings of rational choice theory are taken from
a. sociology b. politics c. economics d. psychology 2. All actions can be ranked in an order of preference • a. transitivity c. completeness • b. utility maximization d. strategy •3. An approach that emphasizes the role of the institution___ a. Feminism b. Rational Choice c. institutionalism d. all of these •4. A social theory that focuses on developing a sociological view of institutions, the way they interact and the way they affect society.
a. Feminism b. Rational Choice c. institutionalism d. all of these
•5. These are social structure that have attained a high degree of resilience___ a. institutions b. economy c. institutionalism d. none of these 6. Which of the following describes the composition of the “id” personality structure? A. Includes primal urges and operates based on instinct. B. A technique that the ego uses to defend itself from distress. C. Opposes the desires of the id by enforcing moral restrictions. D. Operates based on reality, control, and balances the urges of the id. 7. Which of the following statement is NOT true about Psychoanalysis? A. Psychoanalysis lost its practicality due to its lengthy procedure B. This approach is a breakthrough in psychology C. Psychoanalysis is a practical method D. Psychoanalysis theory discovered by Sigmund Freud 8. The basic tenets of psychoanalysis include the following EXCEPT: A. Therapeutic techniques and a set of psychological theories. B. Man thinks rationally in making choices and decisions in life. C. Human behavior is largely determined by irrational drives. D. Attempts to bring drives into awareness lead to defense mechanisms 9. Which of the following is NOT a part of the personality structure theorized by Sigmund Freud? A. Defense mechanism B. Ego C. Id D. Superego 10. Which of the following is NOT an assumption of the Rational Choice Theory? A. Individuals act rationally B. Individuals have sufficient information to make rational choices C. Individuals act in their collective interest D.Preferences are transitive 11 – 13. What are the 3 elements that compose an institution. a. cultural-cognitive b. normative c. formative d. regulative 14.It predicts that the norms and formal rules of institutions will shape the actions of those acting within them. a. Normative b. rational choice c. historical d. sociological 15. A new institutionalist approach that looks at how gender norms operate within institutions and how institutional processes construct and maintain gender power dynamic ____ a. Feminist b. Sociological c. Historical d. Normative 16.Has codified rules, policies and norms that are considered official, originating from state laws, government or organizations ____ a. Formal b. Informal c. Nonformal d. Institutionalized 17.It operates through mimetic isomorphism, which places value on factors such as uncertainty and prevalence of others’ performance • a. Cognitive b. Formative c. Normative d. Regulative 18. Upon his arrival from school, Joshua went directly to their kitchen looking for food to eat. While eating, he was thinking of playing mobile legend when done eating. A moment later, he remembered that Mr. Generoso gave an assignment on that day. So, he did the assignment first before playing mobile legend. What personality structure operates when Jimmy decided to do his assignment before playing mobile games? • A. Defense mechanism B. Ego C. Id D. Superego 19. Which of the following is a major assumption of thr rational choice theory? Rational Choice Theory assumes that people are/will a. Irrational and generally make decisions that minimize rewards while maximizing cost b. Makes decision based on maximizing the common good even if it means acting irrationally c. Ultimately self-interested and any choices we make will harm the better good d. Individuals are rational actors who always make choices based on maximizing self-interest 20. Vic prefers to play basketball to jogging but prefers jogging to tennis, which means he prefers • basketball over tennis. What principle of rational choice theory does this demonstrate? • a. Transitivity b. completeness c. rationality d. exchange\ 21. Feminist… • a. Believes in equal rights of men and women • b. Believes that women are powerful than men • c. Are only established by women • d, Does not exist 22. Who coined “Feminism”? • a. Lily Thompson b. Antoine Louis c. Paul Ricoeur d. Charles Fourier 23. The belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities a. functionalism b. sexism c. feminism d. structuralism 24. The best way to deal with the bad representation of feminism is.. a. Positively represent feminism and open a dialogue to figure out what feminism means. b. Open a dialogue to figure out what feminism means c. Positively represent feminism d. call feminist names 25.To be a feminist is to be … a. anti-equality b. smart c. smart and logical d. logical 26. It studies conscious experience as experienced from the subjective or first-person point of view. • a. hermeneutic c. phenomenon • b. phenomenology d. hermeneutic phenomenology 27. It is used to interpret the meaning of lived experiences and communicate the interpretation of text and symbols. • a. hermeneutic c. phenomenon • b. phenomenology d. hermeneutic phenomenology 28. It studies and views an institution as a set of established laws, customs, and practices that manifest its existence in society through power, relations, influence, coercion, or even physical structures. A. Hermeneutic Phenomena C. Rational Choice Theory B. Institutionalism D. Human-Environment System 29. It highlights human experience and consciousness in the study of society and social phenomena. A. Hermeneutic Phenomena C. Rational Choice Theory B. Institutionalism D. Human-Environment System 30. It is concerned with the life world or human experience as it is lived. A. Hermeneutic Phenomena C. Rational Choice Theory B. Institutionalism D. Human-Environment System 31. Which of the following aims of helping clients to bring about a major change in their whole perspective in life? A. Psychoanalysis C. Rational Choice Theory B. Feminism Theory D. Human-Environment System 32. It studies conscious experience as experienced from the subjective or first-person point of view. • a. hermeneutic c. phenomenon • b. phenomenology d. hermeneutic phenomenology 33.It is used to interpret the meaning of lived experiences and communicate the interpretation of text and symbols. • a. hermeneutic c. phenomenon • b. phenomenology d. hermeneutic phenomenology 34. He is the father of phenomenology. • a. Edmund Husserl c. Friedrich Schleiermacher • b. Wilhelm Dilthey d. none of these 35. Which of the following not the concept of bracketing ? • a. the world as lived by a person? • b. the world of reality • c. Setting aside the outer world • d. understanding a phenomenon 36. The concept of Hermeneutic Phenomenology is__ • a. understanding and interpreting human experience • b. encounter involving human experience • c. interpretation as a critical process of understanding • d. all of these 37. Deterministic: settled beyond a. Psychoanalysis: analysis therapy c. psychoanalysis: abandonment b. Psychoanalysis: hindrance d. psychoanalysis: disregardance 38. Pessimistic: hopelessness • a. Neutral: impartial c. neutral: inoffensive • b. Neutral: ordinary d. Neutral; unremarkable 39. Alternative: available as another possibility a. Thermostat: a device for regulation temperature c. Thermostat: inactivity b. Alternative: rejection d alternative: constraint 40.Emergent: used to explain child’s knowledge to reading and writing • a. Existence: having objective reality c. Existence: extinct • b. Existence: prevalence d. Existence: subsistence