Excerpts R.A 8980

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EXCERPTS

FROM
R.A 7877 AND R.A 8980
GROUP 6
Republic Act 7877: Anti-Sexual Harassment Act
of 1995
 An act declaring sexual harassment unlawful in the employment,
education or training environment and for other purposes.
 Section 1 – Anti-Sexual Harassment Act of 1995.
 Section 2 – Declaration of policy
All forms of sexual harassment in the employment, education or
training environment are hereby declared unlawful.
 Section 3 – Work, Education or Training-Related Sexual Harassment Defined.
(a) In a work-related or employment environment, sexual harassment is committed
when:
1. The sexual favor is made as a condition in the hiring or in the employment, re-
employment or continued employment of said individual, or in granting said individual
favorable compensation, terms of conditions, promotions, or privileges; or the refusal to
grant the sexual favor results in limiting, segregating or classifying the employee which
in any way would discriminate, deprive or diminish employment opportunities or
otherwise adversely affect said employee;
2. The above acts would impair the employee’s rights or privileges under existing labor
laws; or
3. The above acts would result in an intimidating, hostile, or offensive environment for the
employee.
(b) In an education or training environment, sexual harassment is committed:
(1) Against one who is under the care, custody or supervision of the offender;

(2) Against one whose education, training, apprenticeship or tutorship is entrusted to the
offender;

(3) When the sexual favor is made a condition to the giving of a passing grade, or the
granting of honors and scholarships, or the payment of a stipend, allowance or other
benefits, privileges, or consideration; or

(4) When the sexual advances result in an intimidating, hostile or offensive environment for
the student, trainee or apprentice.
 SECTION 4. Duty of the Employer or Head of Office in a Work-related, Education or
Training Environment.

(a) Promulgate appropriate rules and regulations in consultation with and joint1y
approved by the employees or students or trainees, through their duly designated
representatives, prescribing the procedure for the investigation of sexual harassment
cases and the administrative sanctions therefor.

 (b) Create a committee on decorum and investigation of cases on sexual harassment.


The committee shall conduct meetings, as the case may be, with officers and employees,
teachers, instructors, professors, coaches, trainors, and students or trainees to increase
understanding and prevent incidents of sexual harassment. It shall also conduct the
investigation of alleged cases constituting sexual harassment.
 SECTION 5. Liability of the Employer, Head of Office, Educational or Training
Institution.
SECTION 6. Independent Action for Damages.
SECTION 7. Penalties. – Any person who violates the provisions of this Act shall, upon
conviction, be penalized by imprisonment of not less than one (1) month nor more than
six (6) months, or a fine of not less than Ten thousand pesos (P10,000) nor more than
Twenty thousand pesos (P20,000), or both such fine and imprisonment at the discretion of
the court.
 SECTION 8. Separability Clause.
SECTION 9. Repealing Clause. – All laws, decrees, orders, rules and regulations, other
issuances, or parts thereof inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby repealed
or modified accordingly.
SECTION 10. Effectivity Clause.- This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its
complete publication in at least two (2) national newspapers of general circulation.
 Approved:

(Sgd.) EDGARDO J. ANGARA


President of the Senate

(Sgd.) JOSE DE VENECIA, JR .


Speaker of the House of Representatives

This Act is a consolidation of House Bill No. 9425 and Senate Bill No. 1632 was finally passed by the House of Representatives and the
Senate on February 8, 1995.

(Sgd.) EDGARDO E. TUMANGAN


Secretary of the Senate

(Sgd.) CAMILO L. SABIO


Secretary General
House of Representatives

Approved: February 14, 1995

(Sgd.) FIDEL V. RAMOS


President of the Philippines

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