Liturgical Year & Sacramental Life: Wenxuan Yuan

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JMJ

Liturgical Year
&
Sacramental Life
Wenxuan Yuan
Side A

LITURGICAL YEAR

- Solving the “Problem” of Time


Side A – Section 1

Rethinking Feast

<Case: My first Thanksgiving>


Feast:

A break in time
The justification of ALL time
<Case: Celebrating
Christmas>
[What my mom thinks I am
celebrating]

“Long, long ago…”


[What I am actually celebrating]
• Beyond time: Eternal birth from the Father
• Past: First coming as a baby
• Current: Comes again (and again) to out heart
• Future: Second coming in glory

-- All these form a SINGLE act of God’s redemption.


Sum: Time COLLAPSES
on a feast
Side A - Section 2

LITURGICAL YEAR
[what my mom thinks I am
talking about]

“Another calendar?”
Liturgical Seasons (in their
colors!)
- Advent

- Christmas

- Ordinary Time - 1

- Lent

- Easter

- Ordinary Time - 2
Advent (“Coming”)

“Let’s pretend…”
Advent

“Let’s pretend…”

The Church NEVER just “fake it”


Advent
Today , the coming of the only-begotten Son
lights in us the lamp of true knowledge ,
that is , the knowledge that the Lord will
come again.
- St. Bernard
Advent

O, that You would tear open the


heavens and come down!
( Isaiah 64:1 )
Christmas #QuizTime

Beyond time:

Past:

Current:

Future:
Christmas
Ends at Jan 6th, the Feast of Epiphany
(=“manifestation”)
From a Sermon on Epiphany:

Christ is baptized , not to be made holy by the water , but


to make the water holy…. For when the Savior is washed ,
all water for our baptism is made clean... Christ is the
first to be baptized , so that Christians will follow after
him with confidence.

- Bishop Maximus of Turin


Ordinary Time - 1

“It doesn’t sound extraordinary…”

Ordinary = “ordered”  step by step!


Ordinary Time - 1

• Christ’s manifestation in the world


--> WE live as “christs” in the world

• Christ's growth
--> OUR growth in holiness
Lent
- Starts on Ash Wednesday

“You are dust , and to dust you shall return . ”


(Genesis 3:19)
Lent : A season of Conversion

“She turned back and saw Jesus”


Lent : A Season of Reconciliation

Do you fast ? Give me proof of it by your works.


If you see a poor man , take pity on him .
If you see an enemy , be reconciled to him .
If you see a friend gaining honor , do not envy .

- John Chrysostom
EASTER!!!
There are LOTS of
things going on this
“Crown of All Feasts”

but today, we are
talking about only one

thing: the Cross.


EASTER
Hell seized a body , and met God.
It seized earth , and encountered heaven .
It seized that which was seen , and fell upon the unseen .
O Death , where is your sting ?
O Hell , where is your victory ?
Christ is risen , and you are overthrown .

Christ is risen , and not one dead remains in the grave.
- St. John Chrysostom
EASTER

The 40th day of Easter: The Feast of Ascension

Men of Galilee , why do you stand looking up


toward heaven ? He who has been taken up from
you into heaven will come in the same way as you
saw him go into heaven.
(Acts 1 : 11)
EASTER
Jesus reigns , adored by angels,
Man with God is on the throne.
Mighty Lord , in thine ascension,
We by faith behold our own .

- From the Hymn “See, the Conqueror


Mounts in Triumph”
EASTER
The 50th day of Easter: The Pentecost

When You send Your Spirit … You renew


the face of the earth.
(Psalm 104:30)
Ordinary Time - 2

New Life
in the Holy Spirit
Ordinary Time - 2
Ends with the Feast of Christ the King
.
.
.

who will come again in glory!


[Back to the theme of Advent]
We become what we
celebrate.

“You will be like God.” ( Genesis 3:5 )


[what I am actually talking
about]

Another Calendar

Living the life of Christ


Handout: Holy Days of
Obligation

“Go! To!! Mass!!!”


Why do I mean so much to you, that

you should COMMAND me to love you?

- St. Augustine, Confession


Side B

SACRAMENTAL LIFE

- Solving the “Problem” of the


Created World
<Case: “Give me LOVE and
nothing else!!”>
We are part of a similar story…
The world is God’s gift to us.
The world is both

1) a visible sign and

2) an efficacious channel of the invisible presence,


wisdom, love, and revelation of God.

We call such a sign “SACRAMENT”


- other sacraments that you can
think of?
Rethinking Liturgy

Liturgy

Sacraments
Rethinking Liturgy

- Liturgy as the Church’s universal ministry


Rethinking Liturgy

- Liturgy as returning the world to God

<Case: water blessing>


Rethinking Liturgy

- We are “A Priestly People”


Rethinking Liturgy

- The beauty of liturgy


The Seven Sacraments

Seven Sacraments

Liturgy

Sacraments
SUMMARY

<Story: Gnosticism never dies!>


“We are spiritual, but we are not religious.”

 A rejection to feast (time) and liturgy (world) 


Vanity of vanities! All is vanity…
That which has been is that which will be,
And that which has been done is that which will be done.
There is nothing new under the sun.

(Ecclesiastes 1:2b, 9)
A Christian Response

• Salvation OF time and OF the world

• A theology of CONTRADICTIONS
The Ultimate Contradiction is

THE PERSON OF CHRIST,


who is both God and man.
And the One seated on the throne said,

“BEHOLD, I MAKE ALL THINGS NEW.”

(Revelation 21:5)

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