Trigonometry Summative Test

1. Simplify sec(x)-tan(x)
1−sinx 1−cosx cosx−sinx
a. b. c. d. tanx
cosx sinx cosx
sinx
2. Simplify
1+ cosx
x x
a. tan( ¿ b.cot( ) c.secx d.sin(2x)
2 2
cosx−sinx
3. Simplify
cosx + sinx
1−tanx 1−cotx
a. cotx b. tanx c. d.
1+tanx 1+ cot x
sin 2 x
4.
1+ cos 2 x
a.sinx b.tanx c. secx d. cotx
5. cosx+cos(3x) is the same as
a. 2cos(2x)sin(x) b.2cos 2 x cos(2x) c.cos(4x) d.2cos(x)cos(2x)
1−cosx
6. Simplify
sinx
x x
tan( ¿ b.cot( ) c.secx d.sin(2x)
2 2
7. Simplify cos 2 x−sin 2 x
a.cos(2x) b.sin(2x) c.tan(x) d.cot(x)
8. sin 4 x + 4 cos 4 x can be factored as
a. ¿ ¿
b.¿ ¿
c. ¿ ¿
d. ¿ ¿ ¿
9. Sin(15° ) is equal

A.
√3−√ 2 B. √3−√ 2 C. √6−√ 2 D. √6−√ 2
4 2 2 4
10. What is the sum of all cosine values in a unit circle?
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 0.5

11. Find the area of a triangle with sides of lengths 7, 8, and 9 units.
a. 12 √ 5 b. 20 √ 3 c. 30 d. 24
12. A triangle has sides of lengths 13, 14, and 15 units. What is its area
a. 84 b. 90 c. 70 d. 96

13. Calculate the area of a triangle with sides measuring 10, 24, and 26 units.

a. 120 b. 100 c. 90 d. 110

14. sin(x+y)=

a) sin(x)sin (y)+cos(x)cos(y)

b. sinxcosy+cosxsiny

c.sinxcosy-cosxsiny

d.cosxcosy-sinxsiny

15. 1+ tan2 ( x)=¿

a. se c 2 ( x) b. cs c 2 (x) c. co t 2 ( x) d. sin 2 (x)

16. The sine of a certain angle is 0.6 calculate the cotangent of that triangle
A. 4/3 B. 5/4 C. 4/5 D. ¾
Sinx+ cotxtanx
17. Find the value of
cosx
A. 2sinx B. 2cosx C. 2tanx D. 2cotx
18. What is the value of cos ( 90+180 n ) for nis any integer
A. 360 B. 1 C.0 D. ∞
19. Consider S° as the sum of consecutive numbers from 1 to 100. What is the value of
cos(S° )?
A. undefined B. 3.7212 C. 0.9849 D. 0.1736
20. What is the equation of the unit circle center at origin?

a. x 2+ 1= y 2 b.a x 2 +b x 2+ c=1 c. x 2+ y 2=1 d.( x + y )2=1

π
21. What is the cosine value of
6

a. 1 b. 0.5 c.
√3 d. 0
2

22. At which angle does the point (0,1) lie on the unit circle?

a) 0 degrees
b) 90 degrees
c) 180 degrees
d) 270 degrees

−π
23. What is the sine value of
4

−√ 2 −√ 2
a. -1 b. -0.5 c. d.
3 2

24. At what point the angle 150 degrees intersect in the unit circle
−1 −1
a.(-1,0) b. (-1,-1) c. ¿, ) d. ¿, )
2 2
25. Consider a right triangle with a base equal to its legs. What is the angle of the
opposite side of the triangle
a. 45 degrees b. 60 degrees c. 30 degrees d. 90 degrees
26. If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 2 what is its adjacent side
A. 1 B. 2 C.0 D. √ 3
27. A right triangle has legs of lengths 3 and 4 units. What is its area?
A. 6 B.8 C. 10 D.12
28. The hypotenuse of the right triangle is 5 units and one leg is 3 units. What is the
length of the other leg?
A. 6 B. C. 10 D. 12
29. "From 12 AM to 9 AM, what is the angle traced by the hour hand relative to its
position at 12 AM?"
A. 200 B. 250 C. 270 D. 360
30. The time on an analog clock reads 12:30. What is the angle between the minute
hand and the right hand of the clock?
A. 180 B. 165 C. 175 D. 115
31. If 1+sin2 x=3 sinxcosx find the sum of all possible values of tanx
A. 1.5 B. 2.9 C. 3.6 D. 4.8

32. 2 sin2 x +3 sinx+1=0 find x if x is under the interval [ 0 , 2 π )

2π 3π −7 π
A. B. C. 2 π D.
3 2 6
33. sin2 x=3 cos 2 x find x.
π 2π −2 π 7π
A. B. - C. D.
3 3 5 3
1
34. An angle x in Quadrant 1 is given such that cos2x ° = . Determine the exact value of
3
8 8
cos x ° +sin x °
2 17 19 13
A. B. C. D.
9 81 9 21
35. If tanx+tany=20 and cotx+coty=16 find the value of tan(x+y)
A. -81 B. 79 C. -62 D. -80
36. A man finds the angle of elevation of the top of a tower to be 40 ° . He walks 95 m
nearer the tower and finds its angle of elevation to be 75 ° . What is the height of the
tower
A. 102.8 m B. 123.5 m C. 78.9 m D. 152.3 m
37 . Given: B = 70°, a = 11, C = 40° Find: c
A. 11 B.70 C. 75 D. 8
38.
39. Triangle ABC is similar to Triangle DEF. If side AB is 8, side BC is 6, and side DE is
12 find side EF
a. 9 b. 10 c. 11 d. 12
40. Consider an equilateral triangle whose perimeter is equal to its area. Suppose the
side of that triangle is the side of a square. What is the area of that square?
A. 84 B. 96 C. 48 D. 69
41. Larry finds the angle of elevation of the top of a tower to be 30 ° . He walks 85 m
nearer the tower and finds its angle of elevation to be 60 ° . What is the height of the
tower?
A. 73.61m B. 53.61 meters C. 83.61 meters D. 63.61 meters
42. The angles of elevation of the top of a tower at two points 30m and 80m from the
foot of the tower, on a horizontal line, are complementary. Find the height of the tower.
A. 47m B. 48m C. 49m D. 50m
43. A man finds the angle of elevation of the top of a tower to be 40 ° . He walks 95 m
nearer the tower and finds its angle of elevation to be 75 ° . What is the height of the
tower
A. 102.8 m B. 123.5 m C. 78.9 m D. 152.3 m

44. A

B C

From the figure let line segment AB=9 and line segment BC be equal to 15. Find the
area of the square.
24 135 2025 35
A. B. C. D.
135 24 64 14
45. From a point A on the ground, the angle of elevation to the top of a building is 30
degrees . If the distance from A to the building is 1010 meters, how tall is the building?
A 5 metersb) B10 meters C15 meters D. 20 meters
46. The seattle space needle cast a 67-meter shadow. If the angle of elevation from the
tip of the shadow to the top of the space needle is 70 degrees. How tall is the space
needle
A. 200m B. 606m C. 184m D.119m
47. An observer on a cliff 1000 dm above the sea levels two ships due east. The angle
of elevation of the ships are 47 degrees and 32 degrees. Find the distance between two
ships
A. 668dm B. 998dm C. 446dm D. 663dm
48. A 200 ft high television transmitting tower is to be supported by guy wires running
from the ground to the top of the tower. The wires make an angle of 63 with the ground.
A. 232ft B. 545ft C. 665ft D. 224.5 ft
49. A tree trunk is struck by lightning and snaps off 34 feet above the ground. The top
part of the tree 117 long, rests with the tip on the ground whole broken end rest on the
top of the stump. What angle does the part of the tree make with the ground.
A. 35ft B.16.9 ft C. 19.8 ft D. 23.7 ft
50-51.
A submarine starts on the surface, and dives at an angle of 13 degrees to the surface. It
goes diagonally a distance of 890 meters before reaching the bottom
51. How deep is the water where the submarine reaches the bottom
A. 675 cm B. 872.2 cm C. 777 cm d. 456 cm
52. How far is it along the ocean surface from the point where the submarine started to
point directly above where it reaches the bottom
A. 200.2 m B. 340 m c. 202 m d. 304.4 m

53. A flagpole casts a shadow that is 12 meters long when the angle of elevation of the
sun is 30 degrees. If the distance from the tip of the shadow to the top of the flagpole is
4 meters, how tall is the flagpole?

A 8 meters B 10 meters C 12meters D 16 meter

53. From a point A on the ground, the angle of elevation to the top of a tree is 45
degrees. If the distance from point A to the base of the tree is 10 meters and the
distance from point A to the top of the tree is 10√ 2 meters, how tall is the tree?

A 5 meters B 10 meters C 15 meters D 20 meters

54. A ship is sighted from two lighthouses 20 kilometers apart. The angle of elevation
from the first lighthouse is 30 degrees and from the second lighthouse is 45 degrees.
How far is the ship from each lighthouse?

A 10 km and 20 km B 10km and 15 km C 15 km and 20 km D 15 km and 25 km

55.

A. 1596 m B. 1586m C. 2812m D. 2182m

56.

cotC
57. . In triangle ABC, it is known that 9 a 2+ 9 b2=19 c 2. Find the value of . Hint:
cotA +cotB
Utilize law of sine and law of cosine
3 4 5 11
A. B. C. D.
9 19 9 9
58. Three boats, Nina, the Pinta, and Santa Maria, are at sea. The crew of the Nina can
see the other 2 ships. The angle between the line of sight to the Pinta and the light is
45 degrees. If the distance between the Nina and the Pinta is 2 miles and the distance
between the Nina and the Santa is 4miles, what is the distance between the Pinta and
the Santa Maria
A. 2.947 miles B. 3.00 miles c. 4.00 miles d. 3.65 miles
59. Tom, Dick and Harry are campaigning in their tents. If the distance between Tom
and Dick is 153 feet, the distance between Tom and Harry is 201 feet, and the distance
between Dick and Harry is 175 feet, what is the angle between Dick, Harry, and Tom
A. 57.348ft B.75.751ft C. 47.401ft D. 53.6 ft
60. Two cruises leave the same port. Cruise A travels at 30km/h Cruise B travels at
37km/h. The angle between their path is 62 degrees. How far are the two cruise apart
after three hours
A. 100km B. 247 km C. 105 km D. 250 km

61. What isthe range of y=sin x + ( π6 )+1

A. ( 3 , 4 ) B.[ 2 ,3 ] C. B.[ 0 , 2 ] B.[ −1 ,1 ]
62. What is the domain of y= 3sin2x
A.(−∞ , ∞ ) B. 0 C. .( 1 , ∞ ) D. .(−1 , 1 )

π
63. What are theintercepts of =sin x + 6 ( )
π π π 3π
A. π n− 6 B. 2 π n− 12 C. −π n− 6 D. π n+ 6

2π
64. What is the Period of 3cos(x + 3 )-2

A. 4 π B. 3 π C. 2 π D. π
2π
65. What is the minimum value of 3cos(x + )-2
3
A. 10 B. -7 C. -5 D. 0

66. What is the phase shift of y= 2cos(4x- π ¿

π π π π
A. B. C. D.
4 8 12 14
π
67. What is the domain of 2tan(3x+ ¿+1
2
π π
A. k∈ Z k ≠ - + (2k-1)
2 2
π π
B . k∈ Z k ≠ - 6 + 6 (2k-1)

π π
C. k∈ Z k ≠ - 3 + 3 (2k-1)

D. k∈ Z
68. What is the range of 3tan(3x)
π π
A. x∈ Z B. x∈ Z ≠ c. d. (0,−∞ ¿
3 3
69. What can you say about y=8tanx-5.
A. It has a period of 1
B. It has a vertical compression of 8
C. It has a phase shift of 5
D. It has a vertical stretch of 8
70. What is the minimum value of y= 12cos 2 x +14 cosx −10
−170 144 169
A. B.- C. .- D. -10
13 12 12

End