CW - Unit16-Computing Research Project-Sep 23 v2
CW - Unit16-Computing Research Project-Sep 23 v2
CW - Unit16-Computing Research Project-Sep 23 v2
13th June (after 4.00pm) –14th June 2024 (4.00pm) - 24 hours only
Late submission deadline The learners are required to follow the strict deadline set by the College
for submissions of assignments in accordance with the BTEC level 4 – 7
submission guidelines and College policy on submissions.
• The work you submit must be in your own words. If you use a quote or an
General illustration from somewhere you must give the source.
Guidelines • Include a list of references at the end of your document. You must give all
your sources of information.
• Make sure your work is clearly presented and that you use readily
understandable English.
• Wherever possible use a word processor and its “spell-checker”.
Reza Joadat
Internal verifier
[email protected]
Signature (IV of the Date 04/03/2024
brief) *
ICON College of Technology and Management
BTEC HND in Computing
Unit 16: Computing Research Project (L5)
Session: September 2023
Coursework
Recommended maximum words: 3,000
You are strongly advised to read “Preparation guidelines of the Coursework Document”
before answering your assignment. ASSIGNMENT
This coursework is designed to demonstrate the broad understanding and knowledge of the module,
assessing and evaluating the student’s strength and level of analysis; divided into four learning
outcomes. The coursework should be submitted as one document in a report format in final
submission.
Assignment Scenario:
Big Data:
Big data is a term that has become more and more common over the last decade. It was originally
defined as data that is generated in incredibly large volumes, such as internet search queries, data
from weather sensors or information posted on social media. Today big data has also come to
represent large amounts of information generated from multiple sources that cannot be processed in
a conventional way and that cannot be processed by humans without some form of computational
intervention. Big data can be stored in several ways: Structured, whereby the data is organised into
some form of relational format, unstructured, where data is held as raw, unorganised data prior to
turning into a structured form, or semi-structured where the data will have some key definitions or
structural form, but is still held in a format that does not conform to standard data storage models.
Many systems and organisations now generate massive quantities of big data on a daily basis, with
some of this data being made publicly available to other systems for analysis and processing. The
generation of such large amounts of data has necessitated the development of machine learning
systems that can sift through the data to rapidly identify patterns, to answer questions or to solve
problems. As these new systems continue to be developed and refined, a new discipline of data
science analytics has evolved to help design, build and test these new machine learning and artificial
intelligence systems. Utilising Big Data requires a range of knowledge and skills across a broad
spectrum of areas and consequently opens opportunities to organisations that were not previously
accessible. The ability to store and process large quantities of data from multiple sources has meant
that organisations and businesses are able to get a larger overall picture of the pattern of global
trends in the data to allow them to make more accurate and up to date decisions. Such data can be
used to identify potential business risks earlier and to make sure that costs are minimised without
compromising on innovation. However, the rapid application and use of Big Data has raised several
concerns. The storage of such large amounts of data means that security concerns need to be
addressed in case the data is compromised or altered in such a way to make the interpretation
erroneous. In addition, the ethical issues of the storage of personal data from multiple sources have
yet to be addressed, as well as any sustainability concerns in the energy requirements of large data
warehouses and lakes.
Students are to choose their own research topic for this unit. Strong research projects are those with
clear, well focused and defined objectives. A central skill in selecting a research objective is the ability
to select a suitable and focused research objective. One of the best ways to do this is to put it in the
form of a question. Students should be encouraged by tutors to discuss a variety of topics related to
the theme to generate ideas for a good research objective.
The range of topics discussed on Big Data, could cover the following areas:
• Storage models
The research objective should allow students to broaden their understanding and widen their
perspective of being able to explore, argue, prove, and/or disprove a particular objective. The
research objective should be feasible, novel, ethical, relevant and ultimately of interest to the
student.
Students are to submit as evidence for the unit in addition to their project findings, the research
proposal and ethics form. The research proposal sets out the plan for how the students will
achieve the intended research objective(s) and shows whether the objective will be feasible, ethical
and achievable in the time scale. It sets out how secondary research supports the research
objective, how the research will be conducted, how the research will be evaluated. Students will
need to gain ethical approval before commencing their research, this will be discussed with the
tutor during the research proposal.
Part 1:
Consider the development of a methodical, ethical, reliable and valid research proposal as the
foundation for the project. The proposal should be agreed with your tutor prior to undertaking any
research. Proposal and ethical forms should also be agreed and completed. An ethics form must be
submitted prior to completion of research as part of the research proposal.
The project topic should reflect personal interest in a specialism and should allow for a sufficient
degree of research through the existence of adequate background materials.
The framework of your proposal should address a specific research problem or question. This can
be stated as a research question, objectives or hypothesis.
As guidance, a good project proposal and project title should have an existing body of literature or
source material that can be reviewed. In addition, it should extend the current line of learning,
lending itself to further rigorous exploration. You should decide on appropriate research methods
and select an appropriate sample. Finally, provide a literature review that identifies the background
and conceptualisation of your proposed area of study. This would provide existing knowledge and
benchmarks by which your data can be judged.
The research methodology and research process, should be considered and clearly defined,
demonstrating an understanding of the pitfalls and limitations of the methods chosen and ethical
issues that could be encountered.
Conduct your research, analyse your findings and draw conclusions. Research methods should be
applied to evaluate the data collected from primary research sources. Your research and analysis
of your findings should be specific to your original research question, from which conclusions can
be drawn.
Reflect on the success of your research project and your performance at the end of the project with
the inclusion of a project evaluation and recommendations. In addition, based on the results of your
study, what alternative research methodologies would you use in future to improve the results?
Reflect on your experience of formative draft submission and the feedback given by your lecturer. (e.g.,
how to improve your coursework). Whether you were able to discuss your choice of sources, your writing
style, the accuracy of your referencing… (150 to 200 words Max.)
Appendices
Note: You should attach all the supporting documents as a separate file in the appendix section of
your assignment. Without appropriate evidence(s) your assignment will not be marked.
• Proposal
• Ethic form
• Completed questioner (if it is used)
• Collected data
• Any other document(s) requested by tutor
Relevant Information
To gain a Pass in a BTEC HND Unit, you must meet ALL the Pass criteria; to gain a Merit, you must meet
ALL the Merit and Pass criteria; and to gain a Distinction, you must meet ALL the Distinction, Merit and Pass
criteria.
4. Good practice
a. Make backup of your work in different media (hard disk, memory stick, etc.) to avoid distress due to loss
or damage of your original copy.
6. Submission deadlines
Glossary:
Analyse: Break an issue or topic into smaller parts by looking in depth at each part. Support each part with
arguments and evidence for and against (Pros and cons)
Evaluate: When you evaluate you look at the arguments for and against an issue.
Critically Evaluate/Analyse: When you critically evaluate you look at the arguments for and against an
issue. You look at the strengths and weaknesses of the arguments. This could be from an article you read in
a journal or from a text book.
Discuss: When you discuss you look at both sides of a discussion. You look at both sides of the arguments.
Then you look at the reason why it is important (for) then you look at the reason why it is important (against).
Explain: When you explain you must say why it is important or not important.
Identify: When you identify you look at the most important points.
Department of Information Technology Page 6 of 7
Define: State or describe the nature, scope or meaning.