Automatic Transaxle: (H CVT)

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AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE

SECTION AT (HvCVT)

CONTENTS
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INDEX..................................3 DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP)
Alphabetical & P No. Index for DTC ...........................3 SWITCH .........................................................................65
PRECAUTIONS ...............................................................5 Description .................................................................48
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System Wiring Diagram — AT — PNP/SW ...........................50
(SRS) ‘‘AIR BAG’’ and ‘‘SEAT BELT Diagnostic Procedure ................................................51 AT
PRE-TENSIONER’’......................................................5 Component Inspection...............................................53
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (OBD) DTC P0710 CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE
System of CVT and Engine.........................................5 SENSOR CIRCUIT.........................................................54
Precautions ..................................................................5 Description .................................................................54
Service Notice or Precautions .....................................6 Wiring Diagram — AT — FTS...................................56
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis.....................7 Diagnostic Procedure ................................................57
PREPARATION ...............................................................8 DTC P0715 PRIMARY SPEED SENSOR .....................59
Special Service Tools ..................................................8 Description .................................................................59
OVERALL SYSTEM ........................................................9 Wiring Diagram — AT — VSSA/T.............................60
CVT Electrical Parts Location......................................9 Diagnostic Procedure ................................................61
Circuit Diagram ..........................................................10 Component Inspection...............................................61
Cross-sectional View — RE0F06A............................11 DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CVT
Control System ..........................................................12 (SECONDARY SPEED SENSOR) ................................62
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM Description .................................................................62
DESCRIPTION ...............................................................15 Wiring Diagram — AT — VSSA/T.............................64
Introduction ................................................................15 Diagnostic Procedure ................................................65
OBD Function for CVT System .................................15 Component Inspection...............................................65
OBD Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) .......................15 DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL .........................66
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ..........................................18 Description .................................................................66
CONSULT-II...............................................................18 Wiring Diagram — AT — ENGSS.............................67
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION ...............29 Diagnostic Procedure ................................................68
Introduction ................................................................29 DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
Work Flow..................................................................32 SOLENOID VALVE........................................................69
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION ........34 Description .................................................................69
CVT Fluid Check .......................................................34 Wiring Diagram — AT — TCV ..................................71
Stall Test....................................................................34 Diagnostic Procedure ................................................72
Line Pressure Test ....................................................35 Component Inspection...............................................73
Road Test ..................................................................36 DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE .....74
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL Description .................................................................74
DESCRIPTION ...............................................................41 Wiring Diagram — AT — LPSV ................................76
TCM Terminals and Reference Value.......................41 Diagnostic Procedure ................................................77
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY..........45 Component Inspection...............................................78
Wiring Diagram — CVT — MAIN..............................45
CONTENTS (Cont’d)
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR .............79 CONTROL UNIT (EEPROM) .......................................103
Description .................................................................79 Description ...............................................................103
Wiring Diagram — AT — TPS ..................................81 Diagnostic Procedure ..............................................104
Diagnostic Procedure ................................................82 TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR NON-DETECTABLE
Component Inspection...............................................85 ITEMS...........................................................................105
DTC P1777 STEP MOTOR — CIRCUIT.......................86 PNP Switch, Stop Lamp Switch and Throttle
Description .................................................................86 Position Switch ........................................................105
Wiring Diagram — AT — STM..................................88 Wiring Diagram — AT — NONDTC ........................110
Diagnostic Procedure ................................................89 ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ..............................................113
Component Inspection...............................................90 Control Cable Adjustment........................................113
DTC P1778 STEP MOTOR — FUNCTION...................91 Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Adjustment .....113
Description .................................................................91 Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ...................113
Diagnostic Procedure ................................................93 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ...............................115
DTC P1791 CVT FLUID PRESSURE SENSOR ...........94 Removal...................................................................115
Description .................................................................94 Inspection.................................................................115
Wiring Diagram — AT — FPS ..................................96 Installation................................................................116
Diagnostic Procedure ................................................97 Air Breather Hose ....................................................117
Component Inspection...............................................98 CVT Fluid Cooler (Hyper CVT-M6) .........................117
CVT SAFE FUNCTION..................................................99 Components.............................................................118
Description .................................................................99 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .......119
Diagnostic Procedure ..............................................100 General Specifications.............................................119
CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT (ROM).....101 Stall Revolution........................................................119
Description ...............................................................101 Line Pressure...........................................................119
Diagnostic Procedure ..............................................102 Removal and Installation .........................................119

AT-2
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INDEX
Alphabetical & P No. Index for DTC

Alphabetical & P No. Index for DTC NCAT0001


ALPHABETICAL INDEX FOR DTC NCAT0001S01

DTC
Items
CONSULT-II Reference page
(CONSULT-II screen terms) ECM*1
GST*2

ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC 0710 P0710 AT-54

ENG SPEED SIG 0725 P0725 AT-66

LINE PRESSURE SEN 1791 P1791 AT-94

L/PRESS SOL/CIRC 0745 P0745 AT-74

PNP SW/CIRC 0705 P0705 AT-48

PRI SPEED SIG/CIRC 0715 P0715 AT-59

STEP MOTOR/CIRC 1777 P1777 AT-86

STEP MOTOR/FNCTN 1778 P1778 AT-91

TP SEN/CIRC A/T*3 1705 P1705 AT-79

TCC SOLENOID/CIRC 0740 P0740 AT-69

VEH SPD SEN/CIR A/T 0720 P0720 AT-62

*1: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), these numbers are controlled by NISSAN.
*2: These numbers are prescribed by ISO15031-6.
*3: When the fail-safe operation occurs, the MI illuminates.

AT-3
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INDEX
Alphabetical & P No. Index for DTC (Cont’d)

P NO. INDEX FOR DTC =NCAT0001S02

DTC
Items
CONSULT-II Reference page
ECM*1 (CONSULT-II screen terms)
GST*2

P0705 0705 PNP SW/CIRC AT-48

P0710 0710 ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC AT-54

P0715 0715 PRI SPEED SIG/CIRC AT-59

P0720 0720 VEH SPD SEN/CIR AT AT-62

P0725 0725 ENG SPEED SIG AT-66

P0740 0740 TCC SOLENOID/CIRC AT-69

P0745 0745 L/PRESS SOL/CIRC AT-74

P1705 1705 TP SEN/CIRC A/T*3 AT-79

P1777 1777 STEP MOTOR/CIRC AT-86

P1778 1778 STEP MOTOR/FNCTN AT-91

P1791 1791 LINE PRESSURE SEN AT-94

*1: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), these numbers are controlled by NISSAN.
*2: These numbers are prescribed by ISO15031-6.
*3: When the fail-safe operation occurs, the MI illuminates.

AT-4
PRECAUTIONS
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ‘‘AIR BAG’’ and ‘‘SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER’’

Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System


(SRS) ‘‘AIR BAG’’ and ‘‘SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER’’ NCAT0002
The Supplemental Restraint System ‘‘AIR BAG’’ and ‘‘SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER’’, used along with a seat
belt, help to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger in a frontal collision. The
Supplemental Restraint System consists of air bag modules (located in the center of the steering wheel and
on the instrument panel on the passenger side), seat belt pre-tensioners, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning
lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable.
In addition to the supplemental air bag modules for a frontal collision, the supplemental side air bag used along
with the seat belt helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger in a side col-
lision. The supplemental side air bag consists of air bag modules (located in the outer side of front seats),
satellite sensor, diagnosis sensor unit (one of components of supplemental air bags for a frontal collision),
wiring harness, warning lamp (one of components of supplemental air bags for a frontal collision). Information
necessary to service the system safely is included in the RS section of this Service Manual.

WARNING:
+ To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed
by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
+ Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system.
+ Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses (except ‘‘SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER’’ connector) can be
identified with yellow harness connector (and with yellow harness protector or yellow insulation
tape before the harness connectors).
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
System of CVT and Engine NCAT0198
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator (MI) to warn the driver
of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
+ Be sure to turn the ignition switch ‘‘OFF’’ and disconnect the negative battery terminal before any
repair or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc.
will cause the MI to light up.
+ Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to an open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
+ Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. Interference of the harness with a
bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to a short circuit.
+ Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MI to light up due to a malfunction of the EGR system or fuel injection system, etc.
+ Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the TCM and
ECM before returning the vehicle to the customer.

Precautions NCAT0003
+ Before connecting or disconnecting the TCM harness
connector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect nega-
tive battery terminal. Failure to do so may damage the
TCM. Because battery voltage is applied to TCM even if
ignition switch is turned off.

SEF289H

AT-5
PRECAUTIONS
Precautions (Cont’d)

+ When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or


from TCM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on TCM
pin terminal, when connecting pin connectors.

Bend Break
SEF291H

+ Before replacing TCM, perform TCM input/output signal


Perform TCM
input/output signal
inspection and make sure whether TCM functions prop-
inspection before erly or not. (See page AT-41.)
replacement.

MEF040DA

+ After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform


‘‘DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’.
The DTC should not be displayed in the ‘‘DTC CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE’’ if the repair is completed.

SAT652J
+ It is very important to perform functional tests whenever they
are indicated.
+ Extreme care should be taken to avoid damage to O-rings,
seals and gaskets when assembling.
+ When the CVT drain plug is removed, only some of the fluid is
drained. Old CVT fluid will remain in torque converter and CVT
fluid cooling system.
Always follow the procedures under ‘‘Changing CVT Fluid’’ in
the MA section when changing CVT fluid.

Service Notice or Precautions NCAT0004


FAIL-SAFE NCAT0004S01
The TCM has an electronic Fail-Safe (limp home mode). This allows the vehicle to be driven even if a major
electrical input/output device circuit is damaged.
Under Fail-Safe, the vehicle always runs even with a shift lever position of ‘‘L’’ or ‘‘D’’. The customer may
complain of sluggish or poor acceleration.
When the ignition key is turned ‘‘ON’’ following Fail-Safe operation, CVT or SPORT indicator lamp blinks for
about 8 seconds. [For ‘‘TCM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (No Tools)’’, refer to AT-25.]
Fail-Safe may occur without electrical circuit damage if the vehicle is driven under extreme conditions (such
as excessive wheel spin followed by sudden braking). To recover normal shift pattern, turn the ignition key
‘‘OFF’’ for 5 seconds, then ‘‘ON’’.

AT-6
PRECAUTIONS
Service Notice or Precautions (Cont’d)

The blinking of the CVT or SPORT indicator lamp for about 8 seconds will appear only once and be cleared.
The customer may resume normal driving conditions.
Always follow the ‘‘WORK FLOW’’ (Refer to AT-32).
The SELF-DIAGNOSIS results will be as follows:
The first SELF-DIAGNOSIS will indicate damage to the vehicle speed sensor or the revolution sensor.
During the next SELF-DIAGNOSIS, performed after checking the sensor, no damages will be indicated.
OBD SELF-DIAGNOSIS NCAT0004S04
+ CVT self-diagnosis is performed by the TCM in combination with the ECM. The results can be read through
the blinking pattern of the CVT or SPORT indicator. Refer to the table on AT-19 for the indicator used to
display each self-diagnostic result.
+ The self-diagnostic results indicated by the MI are automatically stored in both the ECM and TCM memo-
ries.
Always perform the procedure ‘‘HOW TO ERASE DTC’’ on AT-16 to complete the repair and avoid
unnecessary blinking of the MI.
For details of OBD, refer to EC section (‘‘ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION’’).
+ Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-
locking type harness connector.
For description and how to disconnect, refer to EL section, ‘‘Description’’, ‘‘HARNESS CONNEC-
TOR’’.
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis NCAT0005
When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the followings:
+ ‘‘HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS’’ in GI section
+ ‘‘POWER SUPPLY ROUTING’’ for power distribution circuit in EL section
When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the followings:
+ ‘‘HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUP IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS’’ in GI section
+ ‘‘HOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENT’’ in GI section

AT-7
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

Special Service Tools NCAT0006

Tool number
Description
Tool name

ST2505S001 Measuring line pressure and governor pressure


Oil pressure gauge set
1 ST25051001
Oil pressure gauge
2 ST25052000
Hose
3 ST25053000
Joint pipe
4 ST25054000
Adapter
5 ST25055000
Adapter NT097

KV31103000 Installing differential side oil seal


Drift (Use with ST35325000)
a: 59 mm (2.32 in) dia.
b: 49 mm (1.93 in) dia.

NT105

ST35325000 Installing differential side oil seal


Drift (Use with KV31103000)
a: 215 mm (8.46 in)
b: 25 mm (0.98 in) dia.
c: M12 x 1.5P

NT417

AT-8
OVERALL SYSTEM
CVT Electrical Parts Location

CVT Electrical Parts Location NCAT0008

Steering column
Throttle position sensor and
throttle position switch

Front Indicator C/U

TCM

SPORT indicator lamp

CVT indicator lamp

Secondary speed sensor


PNP switch SPORT mode switch
Dropping
Control valve connector resistor

Inside control valve

Fluid temperature sensor


Fluid pressure sensor
Lock-up solenoid
Line pressure solenoid
Step motor
Primary speed sensor Manual mode switch

SAT671J

AT-9
OVERALL SYSTEM
Circuit Diagram

Circuit Diagram NCAT0009

: Hyper CVT M6 models


CVT indicator (warning)
SPORT indicator lamp

: Hyper CVT models


CONNECTOR
DATA LINK

lamp
THROTTLE
POSITION
SENSOR
CONTROL VALVE
CVT FLUID
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR

DROPPING RESISTOR CVT FLUID


ECM

PRESSURE
SENSOR

LINE
PRESSURE
SOLENOID
VALVE
TORQUE
CONVERTER
FUSE

CLUTCH
ECCS RELAY SOLENOID
VALVE

STEP MOTOR
TCM

SECONDARY
ABS
SPEED
CONTROL UNIT
SENSOR

PRIMARY SPORT MODE


SPEED SWITCH
SENSOR
MANUAL

SWITCH
MODE
SHIFT DOWN

CLOSED
CONTROL DEVICE

SHIFT UP

AUTOMATIC
SWITCH

SWITCH

MANUAL

THROTTLE
MODE

MODE

WIDE POSITION
OPEN SWITCH
BATTERY

STOP LAMP SWITCH


PARK/NEUTRAL

PR N D L

INDICATOR
POSITION
SWITCH

CONTROL UNIT
IGNITION SWITCH
ON or START

COMBINATION
METER

UNIFIED METER
CONTROL UNIT

YAT142

AT-10
OVERALL SYSTEM
Cross-sectional View — RE0F06A

Cross-sectional View — RE0F06A NCAT0011

Converter housing

Primary pulley Reverse brake Oil pump

Planet carrier Forward clutch

Torque converter

Steel belt

Sun gear
Input shaft

Side cover

Internal gear Parking gear

Output gear

Taper roller bearing

Reduction gear

Idler gear

Speedometer drive gear


Secondary pulley

Differential case
Final gear

SAT668J

AT-11
OVERALL SYSTEM
Control System

Control System =NCAT0014


OUTLINE NCAT0014S01
The CVT senses vehicle operating conditions through various sensors. It always controls the optimum shift
position and reduces shifting and lock-up shocks.
SENSORS TCM ACTUATORS

PNP switch
Throttle position sensor
Closed throttle position switch
Wide open throttle position switch Shift control
Step motor
Engine speed signal Line pressure control
CVT indicator (warning) lamp
CVT fluid temperature sensor Lock-up control
(Hyper CVT M6 only)
CVT fluid pressure sensor c Fail-safe control c Torque converter clutch
Primary speed sensor Self-diagnosis
solenoid valve
Secondary speed sensor CONSULT-II communication
Line pressure solenoid valve
Stop lamp switch line control
SPORT indicator lamp (Hyper
Sport mode switch (Hyper CVT Duet-EU control
CVT only)
only) On board diagnosis
Indicator control unit (Hyper CVT
M6 only)
ABS control unit

AT-12
OVERALL SYSTEM
Control System (Cont’d)

CONTROL SYSTEM NCAT0014S02

Transaxle

Differential Belt and Forward and


Torque Engine
Wheel gear Final gear Pulley reverse
converter
change

Parking Oil pump


system
Oil pressure control

Control device
Electrical control
Sport mode SW or
manual mode SW
Control valve

Engine speed sensor


[Hyper CVT-M6] Primary pulley
speed and
secondary pulley
speed sensor Throttle
Position
indicator opening
sensor
CVT indicator
(warning) lamp or
SPORT indicator lamp
Indicator C/U

TCM ECM

Mechanical system
ABS C/U
Oil system
Electrical system
PNP switch Stop lamp SW

NAT310

AT-13
OVERALL SYSTEM
Control System (Cont’d)

TCM FUNCTION =NCAT0014S03


The function of the TCM is to:
+ Receive input signals sent from various switches and sensors.
+ Determine required line pressure, shifting point and lock-up operation.
+ Send required output signals to the step motor and the respective solenoids.
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL OF TCM NCAT0014S04

Sensors and actuators Function

PNP switch Detects select lever position and sends a signal to TCM.

Throttle position sensor Detects throttle valve position and sends a signal to TCM.

Closed throttle position switch Detects throttle valve’s fully-closed position and sends a signal to TCM.

Detects a throttle valve position of greater than 1/2 of full throttle and
Wide open throttle position switch
sends a signal to TCM.

Engine speed signal From ECM.

CVT fluid temperature sensor Detects transmission fluid temperature and sends a signal to TCM.

CVT fluid pressure sensor Detects transmission fluid pressure and sends a signal to TCM.
Input
Primary speed sensor Detects primary pulley rpm and sends a signal to TCM.

Secondary speed sensor Detects secondary pulley rpm and sends a signal to TCM.

Sends a signal to the TCM relaying the operation condition of the brake
Stop lamp switch
pedal.

Sends a signal to the TCM relaying the operation condition of the sport
Sport mode switch
mode switch.

Sends a signal to the TCM operation condition of the manual mode switch
Indicator control unit*1
in control device.

ABS control unit Sends a signal to the TCM operation condition of the ABS.

Step motor Regulates pulley position in relation to a signal sent from TCM.

Regulates (or decreases) line pressure suited to driving conditions in rela-


Line pressure solenoid valve
tion to a signal sent from TCM.

Torque converter clutch solenoid Regulates (or decreases) lock-up pressure suited to driving conditions in
Output valve relation to a signal sent from TCM.

CVT indicator (warning) lamp*2 Shows TCM faults, when CVT control components malfunction.

SPORT indicator lamp*3 Shows the operation condition of the SPORT mode switch. *3

Receives the information of gear position on manual mode from TCM, and
Indicator control unit *1
sends a signal to indicator.

*1: Hyper CVT M6 models only


*2: Hyper CVT M6 models
*3: Hyper CVT models

AT-14
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Introduction

Introduction NCAT0017
The CVT system has two self-diagnostic systems.
The first is the emission-related on board diagnostic system (OBD) performed by the TCM in combination with
the ECM. The malfunction is indicated by the MI (malfunction indicator) and is stored as a DTC in the ECM
memory but not the TCM memory.
The second is the TCM original self-diagnosis indicated by the CVT indicator (warning) lamp or SPORT indi-
cator lamp. The malfunction is stored in the TCM memory. The detected items are overlapped with OBD self-
diagnostic items. For detail, refer to AT-26.
OBD Function for CVT System NCAT0018
The ECM provides emission-related on board diagnostic (OBD) functions for the CVT system. One function
is to receive a signal from the TCM used with OBD-related parts of the CVT system. The signal is sent to the
ECM when a malfunction occurs in the corresponding OBD-related part. The other function is to indicate a
diagnostic result by means of the MI (malfunction indicator) on the instrument panel. Sensors, switches and
solenoid valves are used as sensing elements.
The MI automatically illuminates in Two Trip Detection Logic when a malfunction is sensed in relation to CVT
system parts.
OBD Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) NCAT0020
HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC NCAT0020S01
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
1. ( No Tools) The number of blinks of the malfunction indicator in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-
Diagnostic Results) Examples: 0705, 0710, 0715, 0720, etc. For details, refer to EC section [‘‘Malfunction
Indicator (MI)’’, ‘‘ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION’’].
These DTCs are controlled by NISSAN.
2. ( with CONSULT-II or GST) CONSULT-II or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0705, P0710,
P0720, P0725, etc.
These DTCs are prescribed by ISO15031-6.
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
+ 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
+ Output of the diagnostic trouble code indicates that the indicated circuit has a malfunction.
However, in case of the Mode II and GST they do not indicate whether the malfunction is still
occurring or occurred in the past and returned to normal.
CONSULT-II can identify them as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-II (if available) is rec-
ommended.
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC is shown at left. DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed
in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CONSULT-II. Time data indicates how many times
the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.

SAT651J

If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be ‘‘0’’.

AT-15
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
OBD Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) (Cont’d)

SAT581J

If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be ‘‘1t’’.

SAT582J

Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data NCAT0020S0101
The ECM has a memory function, which stores the driving condition such as fuel system status, calculated
load value, engine coolant temperature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed and vehicle
speed at the moment the ECM detects a malfunction.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data,
and the data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-II
or GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, not on the GST.
For detail, refer to EC section (‘‘CONSULT-II’’, ‘‘ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION’’).
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data of freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no prior-
ity for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However,
once freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MI on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is
no longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM.
The ECM has the following priorities to update the data.
Prior- Items
ity

1 Freeze frame data Misfire — DTC: P0300 - P0306 (0300 - 0306)


Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171 (0171), P0172 (0172), P0174 (0174), P0175
(0175)

2 Except the above items (Includes CVT related items)

3 1st trip freeze frame data

Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM
memory is erased.
HOW TO ERASE DTC NCAT0020S02
The diagnostic trouble code can be erased by CONSULT-II, GST or ECM DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE as
described following.
+ If the battery terminal is disconnected, the diagnostic trouble code will be lost within 24 hours.
+ When you erase the DTC, using CONSULT-II or GST is easier and quicker than switching the mode
selector on the ECM.

AT-16
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
OBD Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) (Cont’d)

The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared from the ECM memory when erasing DTC
related to OBD. For details, refer to EC section (‘‘Emission-related Diagnostic Information’’, ‘‘ON BOARD
DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION’’).
+ Diagnostic trouble codes (DTC)
+ 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes (1st trip DTC)
+ Freeze frame data
+ 1st trip freeze frame data
+ System readiness test (SRT) codes
+ Test values
+ Distance traveled while MI is activated
+ Others
HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH CONSULT-II) NCAT0020S03
+ If a DTC is displayed for both ECM and TCM, it needs to be erased for both ECM and TCM.
1. If the ignition switch stays ‘‘ON’’ after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch ‘‘OFF’’ once. Wait at least
5 seconds and then turn it ‘‘ON’’ (engine stopped) again.
2. Turn CONSULT-II ‘‘ON’’ and touch ‘‘CVT’’.
3. Touch ‘‘SELF-DIAG RESULTS’’.
4. Touch ‘‘ERASE’’. (The DTC in the TCM will be erased.) Then touch ‘‘BACK’’ twice.
5. Touch ‘‘ENGINE’’.
6. Touch ‘‘SELF-DIAG RESULTS’’.
7. Touch ‘‘ERASE’’. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)
How to erase DTC (With CONSULT-II)
1. If the ignition switch stays ‘‘ON’’ after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch ‘‘OFF’’ once. Wait at least 5 seconds and then turn it ‘‘ON’’
(engine stopped) again.

2. Turn CONSULT-II ‘‘ON’’, and touch ‘‘CVT’’. 3. Turn ‘‘SELF DIAGNOSIS’’. 4. Touch ‘‘ERASE’’. (The DTC in
the TCM will be erased.)
Touch Touch
‘‘BACK’’ ‘‘BACK’’

5. Touch ‘‘ENGINE’’. 6. Touch ‘‘SELF DIAGNOSIS’’. 7. Touch ‘‘ERASE’’. (The DTC in the
ECM will be erased.)
SAT681J

AT-17
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
OBD Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) (Cont’d)

HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH GST) NCAT0020S04


1. If the ignition switch stays ‘‘ON’’ after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch ‘‘OFF’’ once. Wait at least
5 seconds and then turn it ‘‘ON’’ (engine stopped) again.
2. Perform ‘‘OBD SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (No Tools)’’. Refer to AT-25. (The engine warm-up step
can be skipped when performing the diagnosis only to erase the DTC.)
3. Select Mode 4 with Generic Scan Tool (GST). For details, refer to EC section ‘‘Generic Scan Tool (GST)’’.
HOW TO ERASE DTC (NO TOOLS) NCAT0020S05
1. If the ignition switch stays ‘‘ON’’ after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch ‘‘OFF’’ once. Wait at least
5 seconds and then turn it ‘‘ON’’ (engine stopped) again.
2. Perform ‘‘TCM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (No Tools)’’. Refer to AT-25. (The engine warm-up step
can be skipped when performing the diagnosis only to erase the DTC.)
3. Change the diagnostic test mode from Mode II to Mode I by turning the mode selector on the ECM.
Refer to EC section ‘‘HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODES’’.

Malfunction Indicator (MI) NCAT0021


1. The malfunction indicator will light up when the ignition switch
is turned ON without the engine running. This is for checking
the lamp.
+ If the malfunction indicator does not light up, refer to EL sec-
tion (‘‘Warning Lamps/System Description’’, ‘‘WARNING
LAMPS AND CHIME’’).
(Or see MI & Data Link Connectors in EC section.)
2. When the engine is started, the malfunction indicator should go
off.
SAT652J If the lamp remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an emission-related (OBD) malfunction. For detail,
refer to EC section (‘‘ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION’’).

CONSULT-II NCAT0022
After performing ‘‘SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CON-
SULT-II)’’ (AT-19), place check marks for results on the ‘‘DIAGNOS-
TIC WORKSHEET’’, AT-31. Reference pages are provided follow-
ing the items.
NOTICE:
+ Additional CONSULT-II information can be found in the Opera-
tion Manual supplied with the CONSULT-II unit.

AT-18
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
(WITH CONSULT-II) NCAT0022S02
1. Turn on CONSULT-II and touch ‘‘ENGINE’’ for OBD detected
items or touch ‘‘CVT’’ for TCM self-diagnosis.
If CVT is not displayed, check TCM power supply and ground
circuit. Refer to AT-41. If result is NG, refer to EL section
(‘‘POWER SUPPLY ROUTING’’).

SAT651J

2. Touch ‘‘SELF DIAGNOSIS’’.


Display shows malfunction experienced since the last erasing
operation.
CONSULT-II performs REAL-TIME SELF-DIAGNOSIS.
Also, any malfunction detected while in this mode will be dis-
played at real time.

SAT584J

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT TEST MODE NCAT0022S03

TCM self-diagnosis OBD (DTC)


Detected items
(Screen terms for CONSULT-II, ‘‘SELF
DIAGNOSIS’’ test mode)
Malfunction is detected when ... Available by Available by
CVT or SPORT malfunction
indicator lamp indicator lamp*2,
‘‘CVT’’ ‘‘ENGINE’’ ‘‘CVT’’ on CON- ‘‘ENGINE’’ on CON-
SULT-II SULT-II or GST

PNP switch circuit + TCM does not receive the correct volt-
age signal (based on the gear posi- — P0705
PNP SW/CIRCUIT PNP SW/CIRC tion) from the switch.

Primary speed sensor + TCM does not receive the proper volt-
age signal from the sensor. X P0715
PRI SPEED SIG/
I/P PULLY SPD SIG
CIRC

Secondary speed sensor + TCM does not receive the proper volt-
age signal from the sensor. X P0720
VEHICLE SPEED VEH SPD SEN/CIR
SIG A/T

T/C clutch solenoid valve + TCM detects an improper voltage


drop when it tries to operate the sole- X P0740
T/C CLUTCH TCC SOLENOID/ noid valve.
SOL/V CIRC

Line pressure solenoid valve + TCM detects an improper voltage


drop when it tries to operate the sole- X P0745
LINE PRESSURE L/PRESS SOL/ noid valve.
S/V CIRC

Throttle position sensor, + TCM receives an excessively low or


Throttle position switch high voltage from the sensor.
X P1705
THROTTLE POSI TP SEN/CIRC A/T
SEN

AT-19
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

TCM self-diagnosis OBD (DTC)


Detected items
(Screen terms for CONSULT-II, ‘‘SELF
DIAGNOSIS’’ test mode)
Malfunction is detected when ... Available by Available by
CVT or SPORT malfunction
indicator lamp indicator lamp*2,
‘‘CVT’’ ‘‘ENGINE’’ ‘‘CVT’’ on CON- ‘‘ENGINE’’ on CON-
SULT-II SULT-II or GST

Engine speed signal + TCM does not receive the proper volt-
age signal from the ECM. X P0725
ENGINE SPEED SIG

CVT fluid temperature sensor + TCM receives an excessively low or


high voltage from the sensor. X P0710
BATT/FLUID TEMP ATF TEMP SEN/
SEN CIRC

Stepping motor circuit + Not proper voltage change of the


TCM terminal when operating step X P1777
STEP MOTOR STEP MOTOR/ motor.
CIRC

Stepping motor function + Step motor is not operating according


to the TCM. X P1778
STEP MOTOR/

FNCTN

CVT fluid pressure sensor + TCM receives an excessively low or


high voltage from the sensor. X P1791
LINE PRESSURE LINE PRESS SEN
SEN

CVT SAFE FUNCTION + TCM is malfunctioning.

CVT SAFE FUNC- — X —


TION

TCM (RAM) + TCM memory (RAM) is malfunction-


ing. — —
CONTROL UNIT

(RAM)

TCM (ROM) + TCM memory (ROM) is malfunction-


ing. — —
CONTROL UNIT

(ROM)

TCM (EEP ROM) + TCM memory (EEP ROM) is malfunc-


tioning. — —
CONT UNIT (EEP

ROM)

Initial start + This is not a malfunction message


(Whenever shutting off a power sup-
X —
*INITIAL START* ply to the TCM, this message appears
— on the screen.)

No failure + No failure has been detected.


(NO SELF DIAGNOSTIC FAILURE INDI-
X X
CATED FURTHER TESTING MAY BE
REQUIRED**)

X: Applicable
—: Not applicable
*1: These malfunctions cannot be displayed by MI if another malfunction is assigned to MI.
*2: Refer to EC section [‘‘Malfunction Indicator (MI)’’, ‘‘ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION’’].

AT-20
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

DATA MONITOR MODE (CVT) NCAT0022S04

Monitor item
Item Display TCM input Main Description Remarks
signals signals

Vehicle speed sensor VHCL SPEED + Vehicle speed com- When racing engine in ‘‘N’’
(Secondary speed sensor) SE puted from signal of or ‘‘P’’ position with vehicle
[km/h] or [mph] X — revolution sensor is dis- stationary, CONSULT-II
played. data may not indicate
0 km/h (0 mph).

Throttle position sensor THRTL POS + Throttle position sensor


SEN X — signal voltage is dis- —
[V] played.

CVT fluid temperature FLUID TEMP + CVT fluid temperature


sensor SE sensor signal voltage is
[V] displayed.
X — —
+ Signal voltage lowers
as fluid temperature
rises.

Battery voltage BATTERY + Source voltage of TCM


VOLT X — is displayed. —
[V]

Engine speed ENGINE + Engine speed, com- Engine speed display may
SPEED puted from engine not be accurate under
[rpm] X X speed signal, is dis- approx. 800 rpm. It may not
played. indicate 0 rpm even when
engine is not running.

P/N position switch N POSITION + ON/OFF state com-


SW puted from signal of
X — —
[ON/OFF] P/N position SW is dis-
played.

R position switch R POSITION + ON/OFF state com-


SW puted from signal of R
X — —
[ON/OFF] position SW is dis-
played.

D position switch D POSITION + ON/OFF state com-


SW puted from signal of D
X — —
[ON/OFF] position SW is dis-
played.

Sport mode switch S POSITION + ON/OFF status, com-


SW puted from signal of
X — —
[ON/OFF] Sport mode SW, is dis-
played.

L position switch L POSITION + ON/OFF status, com-


SW puted from signal of L
X — —
[ON/OFF] position SW, is dis-
played.

Closed throttle position CLOSED + ON/OFF status, com-


switch THL/SW puted from signal of
X — —
[ON/OFF] closed throttle position
SW, is displayed.

Wide open throttle position W/O THRL/ + ON/OFF status, com-


switch P-SW puted from signal of
X — —
[ON/OFF] wide open throttle posi-
tion SW, is displayed.

AT-21
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

Monitor item
Item Display TCM input Main Description Remarks
signals signals

Gear position GEAR + Gear position (when


use manual mode) data
— X —
used for computation
by TCM, is displayed.

Selector lever position SLCT LVR + Selector lever position + A specific value used for
POSI data, used for computa- control is displayed if fail-
— X
tion by TCM, is dis- safe is activated due to
played. error.

Vehicle speed VEHICLE + Vehicle speed data,


SPEED — X used for computation —
[km/h] or [mph] by TCM, is displayed.

Throttle position THROTTLE + Throttle position data, + A specific value used for
POSI used for computation control is displayed if fail-
— X
[/8] by TCM, is displayed. safe is activated due to
error.

Line pressure duty LINE PRES + Control value of line


DTY pressure solenoid
[%] — X valve, computed by —
TCM from each input
signal, is displayed.

Torque converter clutch TCC S/V DUTY + Control value of torque


solenoid valve duty [%] converter clutch sole-
noid valve, computed
— X —
by TCM from each
input signal, is dis-
played.

Self-diagnosis display PAT MONI + Control status of


lamp LAMP SPORT or CVT indica-
— X —
(SPORT or CVT indicator [ON/OFF] tor lamp is displayed.
lamp)

CVT fluid pressure sensor LINE PRES- + CVT fluid pressure sen-
SURE [V] X — sor signal voltage is —
displayed.

Primary pulley speed I/P PULLY SPD + Primary pulley speed


sensor [rpm] computed from signal
X X —
of primary pulley speed
sensor is displayed.

Secondary pulley speed O/P PULLY + Secondary pulley speed


sensor SPD [rpm] computed from signal
— — —
of secondary speed
sensor is displayed.

Stop lamp switch BRAKE SW + ON/OFF position signal


[ON/OFF] X — of stop lamp switch is —
displayed.

Idle judgement CLSD THL + Idle status judged from


POSI [ON/OFF] — — throttle position sensor —
signal is displayed.

ABS signal ABS SIGNAL + ABS operation signal


[ON/OFF] (ON/OFF) from ABS
X — —
control unit is dis-
played.

AT-22
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

Monitor item
Item Display TCM input Main Description Remarks
signals signals

Manual mode switch MANU MODE + ON/OFF position signal


SW [ON/OFF] X — of manual mode switch —
is displayed.

Non-manual mode switch NON M MODE + ON/OFF position signal


SW [ON/OFF] X — of non-manual mode —
switch is displayed.

Up switch UP SW + ON/OFF position signal


[ON/OFF] X — of up switch is dis- —
played.

Down switch DOWN SW + ON/OFF position signal


[ON/OFF] X — of down switch is dis- —
played.

Step motor coil A S/M COIL [A] + Control valve of step


[ON/OFF] motor coil A, computed
— — by TCM from each —
input signal is dis-
played.

Step motor coil B S/M COIL [B] + Control valve of step


[ON/OFF] motor coil B, computed
— — by TCM from each —
input signal is dis-
played.

Step motor coil C S/M COIL [C] + Control valve of step


[ON/OFF] motor coil C, computed
— — by TCM from each —
input signal is dis-
played.

Step motor coil D S/M COIL [D] + Control valve of step


[ON/OFF] motor coil D, computed
— — by TCM from each —
input signal is dis-
played.

CVT ratio CVT RATIO [—] + Real CVT ratio oper-


— X —
ated TCM is displayed.

Step PLY CONT + Step motor position is


— X —
STEP [step] displayed.

Line pressure LINE PRES- + Real line pressure cal-


SURE [MPa] culated from line pres-
— X —
sure sensor voltage
with TCM is displayed.

Pulley rpm·in 2 T RPM [rpm] + Target primary pulley


— — speed operated with —
TCM is displayed.

CVT ratio 2 T RATIO [—] + Target changing the


— — speed ratio operated —
with TCM is displayed.

Step 2 T STEP [step] + Target step motor posi-


— — tion operated with TCM —
is displayed.

X: Applicable
—: Not applicable

AT-23
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

Data link connector


WORK SUPPORT MODE WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn
1. ignition switch ‘‘OFF’’.
2. Connect CONSULT-II to Data link connector. Data link con-
nector is located in left side dash panel.
3. Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’.

NRS071

4. Touch ‘‘START’’.

SAT586J

5. Touch ‘‘CVT’’.

SAT651J

6. Touch ‘‘WORK SUPPORT’’.

SAT732J

7. Touch ‘‘ENGINE BRAKE ADJUSTMENT’’.


8. Touch ‘‘START’’.

SAT933J

AT-24
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

9. Set ‘‘ENGINE BRAKE LEVEL’’ by touching ‘‘UP’’ or ‘‘DOWN’’.


ENGINE BRAKE LEVEL
0: Initial set value (Engine brake level control is
activated)
OFF: Engine brake level control is disactivated.
10. Turn ignition switch ‘‘OFF’’, wait at least 5 seconds and then
turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’.
11. Engine brake level set is completed.
CAUTION:
Mode of ‘‘+1’’ ‘‘0’’ ‘‘-1’’ ‘‘-2’’ ‘‘OFF’’ can be selected by press-
SAT934J ing the ‘‘UP’’ ‘‘DOWN’’ on CONSULT screen. However, do not
select mode other than ‘‘0’’ and ‘‘OFF’’. If the ‘‘+1’’ or ‘‘-1’’ or
‘‘-2’’ is selected, that might cause the abnormality of drivabil-
ity.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE WITHOUT CONSULT-IINCAT0022S07
OBD Self-diagnostic Procedure (With GST) NCAT0022S0701
Refer to EC section [‘‘Generic Scan Tool (GST)’’, ‘‘ON BOARD
DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION’’].
OBD Self-diagnostic Procedure (No Tools) NCAT0022S0702

Refer to EC section [‘‘Malfunction Indicator (MI)’’, ‘‘ON BOARD


DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION’’].
Rod
Throttle TCM Self-diagnostic Procedure (No Tools) =NCAT0022S0703
opener Preparation
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
2. Connect the handy type vacuum pump to the throttle opener
and apply vacuum −25.3 kPa (−190 mmHg, −7.48 inHg).
3. Disconnect the throttle position switch harness connector.
4. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
Vacuum 5. Check continuity of the closed throttle position switch.
pump Continuity should exist.
(If continuity does not exist, check throttle opener and
Accelerator drum SAT491J
closed throttle position switch. Then increase vacuum
until closed throttle position switch shows continuity.)
6. Connect the throttle position switch harness connector.
7. Warm up the engine.
8. Turn the ignition switch from ON to OFF two more times, and
then turn to OFF.
9. In the ‘‘P’’ position of the selector lever, turn the ignition switch
ON, and verify that the CVT warning lamp turns on for about
2 seconds.
10. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
11. Press the brake pedal, and shift the selector lever to the ‘‘D’’
position.
12. Turn the ignition switch ON.
13. Release the brake, and shift the selector lever to the ‘‘L’’ posi-
tion.
14. Fully depress both brake and accelerator pedals all the way to
the floor. Without releasing the brake and accelerator pedals,
shift the selector lever to the ‘‘D’’ position.
15. Read the display from the CVT warning lamp to complete the
diagnosis.

AT-25
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

Judgement of Self-diagnosis Code NCAT0022S0704

CVT or SPORT indicator lamp*

All judgement flickers are the same. 1st judgement flicker is longer than others.

Self diagnosis
start
Start signal 10 judgement flickers
Light
Light

Shade
Shade

SAT436FA SAT437FA
All circuits that can be confirmed by self-diagnosis are OK. Secondary speed sensor (VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CVT) cir-
cuit is short-circuited or disconnected.
⇒ Go to VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CVT (SECONDARY
SPEED SENSOR) (DTC: 0720), AT-62.

2nd judgement flicker is longer than others. 3rd judgement flicker is longer than others.

Light

Light

Shade
Shade

SAT439FA SAT441FA
Primary speed sensor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected. Throttle position sensor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.
⇒ Go to PRIMARY SPEED SENSOR (DTC: 0715), AT-59. ⇒ Go to THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (DTC: 1705), AT-79.

4th judgement flicker is longer than others. 5th judgement flicker is longer than others.

Self diagnosis
start
Light
Light

Shade
Shade

SAT443FA SAT445FA
Step motor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected. CVT fluid pressure sensor circuit is short-circuited or discon-
⇒ Go to STEP MOTOR (DTC: 1777), AT-86 . nected.
⇒ Go to CVT FLUID PRESSURE SENSOR (DTC: 1791), AT-94.

AT-26
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

CVT or SPORT indicator lamp*

6th judgement flicker is longer than others. 7th judgement flicker is longer than others.

Light
Light

Shade
Shade

SAT447FA SAT449FA
Line pressure solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or discon- Lock up solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.
nected. ⇒ Go to TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
⇒ Go to LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE (DTC: 0745), (DTC: 0740), AT-69.
AT-74.

8th judgement flicker is longer than others. 9th judgement flicker is longer than others.

Self diagnosis
start
Light
Light

Shade Shade

SAT451FA SAT453FA
CVT fluid temperature sensor is disconnected or TCM power Engine speed signal circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.
source circuit is damaged. ⇒ Go to ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL (DTC: 0725), AT-66.
⇒ Go to CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR (DTC: 0710)
AND TCM POWER SOURCE, AT-54.

10th judgement flicker is longer than others. Flickers as shown below.

Light Light

Shade
Shade

SAT455FA SAT457FA
+ When ‘‘4th judgement flicker’’ and/or ‘‘6th judgement flicker’’ is Battery voltage is low.
displayed, inspect ‘‘STEP MOTOR (DTC: 1777)’’ and/or ‘‘LINE Battery has been disconnected for a long time.
PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE (DTC: 0745)’’. Battery is connected conversely.
+ When neither ‘‘4th judgement flicker’’ nor ‘‘6th judgement (When reconnecting TCM connectors — This is not a problem)
flicker’’ are displayed, replace TCM.
⇒ Go to CVT SAFE FUNCTION, AT-99.

AT-27
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont’d)

CVT or SPORT indicator lamp*

Lamp does not come on.

Self diagnosis
start

Light

Shade

SAT653J
PNP switch, stop lamp switch or throttle position switch circuit is
disconnected or TCM is damaged.
⇒ Go to TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR NON-DETECTABLE
ITEMS, AT-105.

t1 = 2.5 seconds t2 = 2.0 seconds t3 = 1.0 second t4 = 1.0 second


*CVT indicator lamp: Hyper CVT M6
SPORT indicator lamp: Hyper CVT

AT-28
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
Introduction

Introduction NCAT0023

Sensors The TCM receives a signal from the vehicle speed sensor, throttle
position sensor or PNP switch and provides shift control or lock-up
TCM ECM
control via step motor and CVT solenoid valves.
The TCM also communicates with the ECM by means of a signal
sent from sensing elements used with the OBD-related parts of the
CVT system for malfunction-diagnostic purposes. The TCM is
capable of diagnosing malfunctioning parts while the ECM can
store malfunctions in its memory.
Input and output signals must always be correct and stable in the
Solenoid valves
SAT631IA
operation of the CVT system. The CVT system must be in good
operating condition and be free of valve seizure, solenoid valve
malfunction, etc.
It is much more difficult to diagnose a problem that occurs intermit-
CAUSE tently rather than continuously. Most intermittent problems are
INFO.
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this
case, careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the
replacement of good parts.
A visual check only may not find the cause of the problems. A road
test with CONSULT-II (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should
be performed. Follow the ‘‘Work Flow’’. Refer to AT-32.
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with
a customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The cus-
SAT632I
tomer can supply good information about such problems, espe-
cially intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and
under what conditions they occur. A ‘‘Diagnostic Worksheet’’ like
the example (AT-31) should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for ‘‘conventional’’ problems first.
This will help troubleshoot driveability problems on an electronically
controlled engine vehicle.
Also check related Service bulletins for information.

SEF234G

AT-29
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
Introduction (Cont’d)

DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET =NCAT0023S01


Information from Customer NCAT0023S0101
KEY POINTS
WHAT ..... Vehicle & CVT model
WHEN..... Date, Frequencies
WHERE..... Road conditions
HOW..... Operating conditions, Symptoms
Customer name MR/MS Model & Year VIN

Trans. model Engine Mileage

Incident Date Manuf. Date In Service Date

Frequency © Continuous © Intermittent ( times a day)

© Vehicle does not move. ( © Any position © Particular position)

Symptoms © Lockup malfunction

© Shift point too high or too low.

© Shift shock or slip ( © N → D © Lockup © Any drive position)

© Noise or vibration

© No pattern select

© Others
( )

SPORT indicator lamp or CVT Blinks for about 8 seconds.


indicator (warning) lamp
© Continuously lit © Not lit

Malfunction indicator (MI) © Continuously lit © Not lit

AT-30
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
Introduction (Cont’d)

Diagnostic Worksheet =NCAT0023S0102

1. © Read the Fail-safe and listen to customer complaints. AT-6

2. © CHECK CVT FLUID AT-34

© Leakage (Follow specified procedure)


© Fluid condition
© Fluid level

3. © Perform STALL TEST and LINE PRESSURE TEST. AT-34, 35

© Stall test — Mark possible damaged components/others.

© Forward clutch © Reverse brake


© Engine
© Line pressure is low

© Line Pressure test — Suspected parts:

4. © Perform all ROAD TEST and mark required procedures. AT-36

4-1. Check before engine is started. AT-37

© SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE — Mark detected items.

© PNP switch, AT-48.


© CVT fluid temperature sensor, AT-54.
© Vehicle speed sensor (Secondary speed sensor), AT-62.
© Engine speed signal, AT-66.
© Torque converter clutch solenoid valve, AT-69.
© Line pressure solenoid valve, AT-74.
© Step motor, AT-86, 91.
© CVT fluid pressure sensor, AT-94.
© Throttle position sensor, AT-79.
© Stop lamp and throttle position switches.
© CVT fluid temperature sensor and TCM power source, AT-54.
© Primary speed sensor, AT-59.
© PNP switch, stop lamp switch, throttle position switch AT-105.
© Battery
© Others

5. © For self-diagnosis NG items, inspect each component. Repair or replace the damaged parts. AT-19

6. © Perform all ROAD TEST and re-mark required procedures. AT-36

7. © Perform the Diagnostic Procedures for all remaining items marked NG. Repair or replace the damaged AT-41
parts. AT-54
Refer to the Symptom Chart when you perform the procedures. (The chart also shows some other possible
symptoms and the component inspection orders.)

8. © Erase DTC from TCM and ECM memories. AT-16

AT-31
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
Work Flow

Work Flow =NCAT0024


HOW TO PERFORM TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR QUICK AND ACCURATE REPAIR NCAT0024S01
A good understanding of the malfunction conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate. In
general, each customer feels differently about a problem. It is important to fully understand the symptoms or
conditions for a customer complaint.
Make good use of the two sheets provided, ‘‘INFORMATION FROM CUSTOMER’’ (AT-30) and ‘‘DIAGNOS-
TIC WORKSHEET’’ (AT-31), to perform the best troubleshooting possible.

AT-32
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
Work Flow (Cont’d)

WORK FLOW CHART =NCAT0024S02

CHECK IN

.
LISTEN TO CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS AND FILL OUT Refer to FAIL-SAFE Service Notice or
b
‘‘INFORMATION FROM CUSTOMER’’, *1 Precautions, *3.

.
CHECK, PRINT OUT OR WRITE DOWN (1ST TRIP) DTC AND
FREEZE FRAME DATA. (PRE-CHECK) THEN ERASE.
PASTE IT IN REPAIR ORDER SHEET.
ALSO CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS.

.
CHECK A/T FLUID LEVEL AND CONDITION. IF NG, PLACE b Refer to CVT Fluid Check, *4.
CHECK ON THE DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET, *2.

.
PERFORM STALL TEST AND LINE PRESSURE TEST. b Refer to Stall Test and Line Pressure Test, *5.

.
PERFORM ‘‘DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE’’ IF THE (1ST b Follow ROAD TEST procedure, *6.
TRIP) DTC IS AVAILABLE.
PERFORM ROAD TEST AND PLACE CHECKS FOR NG ITEMS
ON THE DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.

No NG item or NG items NG items including OBD


not including any OBD (1st trip) DTC or TCM self-
DTC or TCM self-diagnostic diagnostic item
items .
● FOR OBD or TCM SELF-DIAGNOSIS NG ITEMS: ● Refer to CONSULT-II, *7.
b
-INSPECT EACH COMPONENT. ● Perform ROAD TEST for all items.
-REPAIR/REPLACE. ● Proceed if self-diagnosis detects no malfunc-
● PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE tion.
OR ROAD TEST AND PLACE CHECKS FOR NG (Non-self-diagnostic items, especially those
ITEMS ON THE DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET that require CVT removal, should be repaired
AGAIN. in the following steps.)

. .
● FOR ALL REMAINING MALFUNCTIONS: Refer to
c b
-INSPECT EACH COMPONENT. ● ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
-REPAIR/REPLACE. DESCRIPTION, *8 - *9.
● PERFORM ROAD TEST AND CONFIRM ALL MALFUNCTIONS ● TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC, *10 - *11.
ARE ELIMINATED. ● TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS,
*12.
.
ERASE DTC FROM TCM AND ECM MEMORIES. b Refer to HOW TO ERASE DTC, *13.

.
NG FINAL CHECK Refer to DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE.
b
Confirm that the incident is completely fixed by performing BASIC *14 - *15.
INSPECTION and DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE. Then,
erase the unnecessary (already fixed) 1st trip DTCs in ECM and OK
TCM. CHECK OUT
c

SAT086JC

*1: AT-30 *6: AT-36 *11: AT-94


*2: AT-31 *7: AT-18 *12: AT-110
*3: AT-6 *8: AT-15 *13: AT-16
*4: AT-34 *9: AT-26 *14: AT-49
*5: AT-34, 35 *10: AT-48 *15: AT-95

AT-33
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
CVT Fluid Check

CVT Fluid Check NCAT0025


FLUID LEAKAGE CHECK NCAT0025S01
1. Clean area suspected of leaking. — for example, mating sur-
face of converter housing and transmission case.
2. Start engine, apply foot brake, place selector lever in ‘‘D’’ posi-
tion and wait a few minutes.
3. Stop engine.

SAT767B

Fluid leakage
4. Check for fluid leakage.

SAT288G

FLUID CONDITION CHECK NCAT0025S02

Fluid color Suspected problem

Dark or black with burned odor Wear of frictional material

Milky pink Water contamination — Road water


entering through filler tube or breather

Varnished fluid, light to dark brown Oxidation — Over or under filling, —


and tacky Overheating
SAT638A
FLUID LEVEL CHECK NCAT0025S03
Refer to MA section (‘‘Checking CVT Fluid’’, ‘‘CHASSIS AND
BODY MAINTENANCE’’).

Stall Test NCAT0026


STALL TEST PROCEDURE NCAT0026S01
1. Check CVT fluid and engine oil levels. If necessary, add.
2. Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until engine oil and CVT
fluid reach operating temperature.
CVT fluid operating temperature:
50 - 80°C (122 - 176°F)

SAT647B

AT-34
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
Stall Test (Cont’d)

3. Set parking brake and block wheels.


4. Install a tachometer where it can be seen by driver during test.
+ It is good practice to mark the point of specified engine
rpm on indicator.

SAT513G

5. Start engine, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in D


position.
6. Accelerate to wide open throttle gradually while applying foot
brake.
Less 7. Quickly note the engine stall revolution and immediately
than release throttle.
5 sec.
+ During test, never hold throttle wide open for more than 5
seconds.
Stall revolution:
2,350 - 2,850 rpm
SAT514G

8. Move selector lever to ‘‘N’’ position.


9. Cool off CVT fluid.
+ Run engine at idle for at least one minute.

SAT771B

Line Pressure Test NCAT0027


LINE PRESSURE TEST PORTS NCAT0027S01
Location of line pressure test ports are shown in the illustration.
+ Always replace pressure plugs as they are self-sealing
bolts.

Line pressure test port SAT670J

LINE PRESSURE TEST PROCEDURE NCAT0027S02


1. Check CVT fluid and engine oil levels. If necessary, add fluid
or oil.
2. Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until engine oil and CVT
fluid reach operating temperature.
CVT fluid operating temperature:
50 - 80°C (122 - 176°F)

SAT647B

AT-35
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
Line Pressure Test (Cont’d)

3. Install pressure gauge to corresponding line pressure port.

4. Set parking brake and block wheels.


+ Continue to depress brake pedal fully while line pressure
test is being performed at stall speed.

SAT513G

5. Start engine and measure line pressure at idle and stall speed.
+ When measuring line pressure at stall speed, follow the
stall test procedure.
Line pressure: Refer to SDS, AT-119.

SAT493G

ROAD TEST PROCEDURE


Road Test NCAT0028
DESCRIPTION NCAT0028S01
1. Check before engine is started.
+ The purpose of the test is to determine overall performance of
CVT and analyze causes of problems.
+ The road test consists of the following three parts:
1. Check before engine is started
2. Cruise test
2. Cruise test.

SAT692J

+ Before road test, familiarize yourself with all test procedures


and items to check.
+ Conduct tests on all items until specified symptom is found.
Troubleshoot items which check out No Good after road test.
Refer to ‘‘ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIP-
TION’’ and ‘‘TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS’’,
AT-15, AT-26 and AT-110.

SAT496G

AT-36
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
Road Test (Cont’d)

1. CHECK BEFORE ENGINE IS STARTED =NCAT0028S02

1 CHECK SPORT OR CVT INDICATOR LAMP


1. Park vehicle on flat surface.
2. Move selector lever to ‘‘P’’ position.

SPORT or
CVT

SAT967IA

3. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position. Wait at least 5 seconds.


4. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position. (Do not start engine.)
5. Does CVT or SPORT indicator lamp come on for about 2 seconds?
Yes or No

Yes © GO TO 2.

No © Stop ROAD TEST.

2 CHECK CVT OR SPORT INDICATOR LAMP


Does CVT or SPORT indicator lamp flicker for about 8 seconds?
Yes or No

Yes © Perform self-diagnosis and check NG items on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET, AT-31.
Refer to TCM SELF-DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE (NO TOOLS), AT-25.

No © 1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.


2. Perform self-diagnosis and note NG items.
Refer to TCM SELF-DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE (NO TOOLS), AT-25.

3 TEST DRIVE
Drive the vehicle and verify that there are no abnormalities.

© TEST END

2. CRUISE TEST NCAT0028S04


+ Check all items listed in Parts 1 through 3.
With CONSULT-II NCAT0028S0401
+ Using CONSULT-II, conduct a cruise test and record the
result.
+ Print the result and ensure that shifts and lock-ups take place
as per Shift Schedule.

SAT601J

AT-37
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
Road Test (Cont’d)

Data link connector


CONSULT-II Setting Procedure NCAT0028S0402
1. Turn ignition switch ‘‘OFF’’.
2. Connect CONSULT-II to Data link connector. Data link con-
nector is located in left side dash panel.

NRS071

3. Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’.


4. Touch ‘‘START’’.

SAT586J

5. Touch ‘‘CVT’’.

SAT651J

6. Touch ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’.

SAT732J

7. Touch ‘‘MAIN SIGNALS’’ to set recording condition.


8. See ‘‘Numerical Display’’, ‘‘Barchart Display’’ or ‘‘Line Graph
Display’’.
9. Touch ‘‘START’’.

PAT902H

AT-38
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
Road Test (Cont’d)

10. When performing cruise test, touch ‘‘Store Data’’.

PAT071H

11. After finishing cruise test part 1, touch ‘‘STOP’’.

PAT072H

12. Touch ‘‘STORE’’.

PAT301C

13. Touch ‘‘DISPLAY’’.

SAT608J

SAT609J

AT-39
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
Road Test (Cont’d)

14. Touch ‘‘PRINT’’.


15. Check the monitor data printed out.
16. Continue cruise test part 2 and 3.

SAT610J

Without CONSULT-II NCAT0028S0403


+ Throttle position sensor can be checked by voltage across
terminals 41 and 42 of TCM.
Refer to ‘‘Road Test’’, AT-36.

SAT417J

AT-40
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TCM Terminals and Reference Value

TCM Terminals and Reference Value NCAT0030


PREPARATION NCAT0030S01
+ Measure voltage between each terminal and terminal 25 or 48
by following ‘‘TCM INSPECTION TABLE’’.

Terminal
V25 or V
48

SAT216J

TCM HARNESS CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUTNCAT0030S02

SAT403J

TCM INSPECTION TABLE NCAT0030S03


(Data are reference values.)
Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

When releasing accelerator pedal


Approx. 2.8V
Line pressure after warming up engine.
1 OR/L
solenoid valve When depressing accelerator pedal
Approx. 1.4V
fully after warming up engine.

Line pressure When releasing accelerator pedal


Approx. 11.0V
solenoid valve after warming up engine.
2 P/B
(with dropping When depressing accelerator pedal
resistor) Approx. 4.0V
fully after warming up engine.

When CVT performs lock-up. Approx. 12.0V


Torque converter
3 GY/R clutch solenoid
valve When CVT does not perform lock-
Approx. 0V
up.

5 *1 W/L DT1 — —

6 *1 W/PU DT2 — —

7 *1 R/W DT3 — —

8 *1 L/R DT5 — —

9 *1 LG/B DT4 — —

When turning ignition switch to


Battery voltage
‘‘ON’’.
10 G/W Power source
When turning ignition switch to
Approx. 0V
‘‘OFF’’.

AT-41
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TCM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont’d)

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

Within 2 seconds after key switch ‘‘ON’’, the time measurement


11 PU Step motor A 30.0 msec
by using the pulse width measurement function (Hi level) of CON-
SULT-II.
Step motor B + CONSULT-II cable connected to data link connector.
12 L/W 10.0 msec
+ This inspection cannot be measured by circuit tester.

When CVT or SPORT indicator


Approx. 0V
CVT or SPORT lamp illuminates
13 OR/B
indicator lamp When CVT or SPORT indicator
Battery voltage
lamp does not illuminate

15 *1 PU — — —

Closed throttle When releasing accelerator pedal


Battery voltage
position switch after warming up engine.
16 Y
(in throttle posi- When depressing accelerator pedal
tion switch) Approx. 0V
after warming up engine.

Wide open When depressing accelerator pedal


throttle position more than half-way after warming Battery voltage
17 LG switch up engine.
(in throttle posi- When releasing accelerator pedal
tion switch) Approx. 0V
after warming up engine.

Change 0 -
18 SB ABS control unit When driving slowly.
Battery voltage

19 G/W Power source Same as No. 10

Within 2 seconds after key switch ‘‘ON’’, the time measurement


20 L/Y Step motor C 30.0 msec
by using the pulse width measurement function (Hi level) of CON-
SULT-II.
+ CONSULT-II cable connected to data link connector.
21 P/L Step motor D 10.0 msec.
+ This inspection cannot be measured by circuit tester.

When SPORT mode switch in


Approx. 0V
‘‘ON’’ position.
Sport mode
22 SB
switch
When SPORT mode switch in
Approx. 10V
‘‘OFF’’ position.

When ABS operates. Approx. 0V


23 BR/Y ABS control unit
When ABS does not operate. 5.6 - 10.0V

25 B Ground — —

When setting selector lever to ‘‘L’’


Battery voltage
PNP switch ‘‘L’’ position.
27 L/OR
position When setting selector lever to other
Approx. 0V
positions.

AT-42
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TCM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont’d)

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

When turning ignition switch to


Battery voltage
Power source ‘‘OFF’’.
28 W/L (Memory back- or
up) When turning ignition switch to
Battery voltage
‘‘ON’’.

When driving (D position, 20 km/h), the pulse measurement by


Secondary speed using the pulse measurement function of CONSULT-II.
29 G/R Approx. 600 Hz
sensor + CONSULT-II cable connected to data link connector.
+ This inspection cannot be measured by circuit tester.

30 *2 G/B — — —

31 *2 GY/L — — —

When turning ignition switch to


Throttle position 4.5 - 5.5V
‘‘ON’’
32 G sensor
(Power source) When turning ignition switch to
Approx. 0V
‘‘OFF’’

Indicator control When setting selector lever to any


33 PU/W 1.5 - 2.0V
unit position.

When setting selector lever to ‘‘D’’


Battery voltage
PNP switch ‘‘D’’ position.
34 LG
position When setting selector lever to other
Approx. 0V
positions.

When setting selector lever to ‘‘R’’


Battery voltage
PNP switch ‘‘R’’ position.
35 G/W
position When setting selector lever to other
Approx. 0V
positions.

When setting selector lever to ‘‘N’’


Battery voltage
PNP switch ‘‘N’’ or ‘‘P’’ position.
36 G/R
or ‘‘P’’ position When setting selector lever to other
Approx. 0V
positions.

When engine runs at idle speed. Approx. 1.0V


CVT fluid pres-
37 W/G
sure sensor
When engine runs at stall speed. Approx. 4.0V

When driving (L position, 20 km/h), the pulse measurement by


Primary speed using the pulse measurement function of CONSULT-II.
38 G/Y Approx. 900 Hz
sensor + CONSULT-II cable connected to data link connector.
+ This inspection cannot be measured by circuit tester.

Engine speed
39 L/OR When engine runs at idle speed. 0.5 - 1.5V
signal

AT-43
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TCM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont’d)

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

Fully-closed
throttle:
When depressing accelerator pedal
Approximately
Throttle position slowly after warming up engine.
41 GY 0.3V
sensor (Voltage rises gradually in response
Fully-open
to throttle position.)
throttle:
Approximately 3V

Throttle position
42 B sensor — —
(Ground)

When depressing brake pedal Battery voltage


45 R/G Stop lamp switch
When releasing brake pedal Approx. 0V

CVT fluid pres-


46 P/L sure sensor — 4.5 - 5.5V
(Power source)

When CVT fluid temperature is Approximately


CVT fluid tem- 20°C (68°F). 1.5V
47 Y/PU
perature sensor When CVT fluid temperature is Approximately
80°C (176°F). 0.5V

48 B Ground — —

*1: This terminal is connected to the ECM.


*2: These terminals are connected to the Data link connector for CONSULT-II.

AT-44
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY
Wiring Diagram — CVT — MAIN

Wiring Diagram — CVT — MAIN NCAT0031

BATTERY CVT-MAIN-01
FUSE Refer to EL-POWER.
BLOCK
10A 15A 15A (J/B)
37 36 4
E104
W/L R/B M1
1G 2B
: Detectable line for DTC
R/Y R/Y : Non-detectable line for DTC
W/L R/B L : LHD models

1 6 R : RHD models
ECCS
RELAY
R/Y R/Y
E92
2 7 1 1
STOP STOP
LAMP LAMP
W/G G/W SWITCH
E42 E90 SWITCH
OFF ON OFF ON
6 5 E107 M61
F4 F73
W/G G/W L R
2 2
F114
R/G
13
M80 FUSE
G/W W/L 2H
BLOCK
E125 (J/B)
15
M70 E127
W/L
11C M1

R/G

B 8 B
M80 F114
W/G G/W G/W W/L R/G B B

31 10 19 28 45 25 48 B B B
SSOFF VIGN VIGN MEMORY BRAKE GND GND TCM
B/U SW (TRANSMISSION
ECM CONTROL
F101 MODULE)
M48 , M78 F18 F15

REFER TO THE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 FOLLOWING
1 2 M61 , E107 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
E125 F73 F4
B B BR 5 6 7 8 B 6 7 8 9 10 GY FUSE BLOCK -
M1 Junction Box (J/B)
E104 FUSE BLOCK -
Junction Box (J/B)
1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
1 2 3 4 5 6 M48 M78 E127 FUSE BLOCK -
F114 5 7 E92 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Junction Box (J/B)
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 W GY
W 3 6 BR 19 20 21 22 23 24 43 44 45 46 47 48

101 102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 109 110


103 104 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 111 112
F101
105 106 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 113 114 GY
107 108 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 115 116
YAT143

AT-45
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY
Wiring Diagram — CVT — MAIN (Cont’d)

TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0031S01


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

When turning ignition switch to


Battery voltage
‘‘ON’’.
10 G/W Power source
When turning ignition switch to
Approx. 0V
‘‘OFF’’.

19 G/W Power source Same as No. 10

25 B Ground — —

When turning ignition switch to


Battery voltage
Power source ‘‘OFF’’.
28 W/L (Memory back- or
up) When turning ignition switch to
Battery voltage
‘‘ON’’.

48 B Ground — —

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE NCAT0031S03

1 CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals 10, 19, 28 and ground.
Voltage: Battery voltage
3. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
4. Check voltage between TCM terminal 28 and ground.
Voltage: Battery voltage

SAT332J

OK or NG

OK © GO TO 2.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Harness for short or open between ignition switch and TCM terminals 10, 19 and 25
(Main harness)
+ Ignition switch and fuse
Refer to EL section (‘‘POWER SUPPLY ROUTING’’).

AT-46
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY
Wiring Diagram — CVT — MAIN (Cont’d)

2 CHECK TCM GROUND CIRCUIT


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
2. Disconnect TCM harness connector.
3. Check continuity between terminals 25, 48 and ground.
Continuity should exist.

SAT333J
If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

AT-47
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH
Description

Description NCAT0032
+ The PNP switch assembly includes a transmission range
switch.
+ The transmission range switch detects the selector lever posi-
tion and sends a signal to the TCM.

TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0032S01


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

When setting selector lever to ‘‘L’’


Battery voltage
PNP switch ‘‘L’’ position.
27 L/OR
position When setting selector lever to
Approx. 0V
other positions.

When setting selector lever to ‘‘D’’


Battery voltage
PNP switch ‘‘D’’ position.
34 LG
position When setting selector lever to
Approx. 0V
other positions.

When setting selector lever to ‘‘R’’


Battery voltage
PNP switch ‘‘R’’ position.
35 G/W
position When setting selector lever to
Approx. 0V
other positions.

When setting selector lever to ‘‘N’’


Battery voltage
PNP switch ‘‘N’’ or or ‘‘P’’ position.
36 G/R
‘‘P’’ position When setting selector lever to
Approx. 0V
other positions.

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0032S02

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: PNP SW/CIRC
+ Harness or connectors
TCM does not receive the correct voltage
(The PNP switch circuit is open or
: P0705 signal from the switch based on the gear
shorted.)
position.
+ PNP switch
: MI Code No. 0705

AT-48
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH
Description (Cont’d)

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0032S03
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
SAT651J malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
2) Make sure that output voltage of CVT fluid temperature sne-
sor is within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.5 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage
(warm up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage
(cool down the fluid)
3) Select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CON-
SAT654J
SULT-II.
4) Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least
15 consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.3V
Selector lever: D position
ENG SPEED: 450 rpm or more
If the check result is ‘‘NG’’, go to ‘‘Diagnostic Procedure’’,
AT-51.
With GST
Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

AT-49
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH
Wiring Diagram — AT — PNP/SW

Wiring Diagram — AT — PNP/SW NCAT0199

IGNITION SWITCH
ON or START
AT-PNP/SW-01
FUSE Refer to
10A BLOCK EL-POWER.
(J/B)
12
M1
14C
: Detectable line for DTC
Y
M80 : Non-detectable line for DTC
3
F114
Y

P L
PARK/NEUTRAL
R D POSITION
N SWITCH
F72

7 8 9 6 5

LG/R G/W G LG/B L/OR

2
.
DIODE
DIODE
LG/R 5 F107

G/R LG/B L/OR


F102
G/W 13 15 14
M53
F114
G/R LG/B L/OR
2
M80
G/W

35 36 34 27 TCM
R-SW N-SW D-SW L-SW (TRANSMISSION
CONTROL MODULE)
M78

REFER TO THE FOLLOWING


M1 FUSE BLOCK - Junction Box (J/B)

4 6 9 7 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
F72 F102 1 2 3 4 5 6 F107
8 1 2 3 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
B W

1 2 3 4 5 6
F114
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
W

25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
M78
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
GY
43 44 45 46 47 48 YAT144

AT-50
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0033

1 CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (With CONSULT-II)

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.

SAT651J
3. Read out ‘‘P/N’’, ‘‘R’’, ‘‘D’’ and ‘‘L’’ position switches moving selector lever to each position.
Check the signal of the selector lever position is indicated properly.
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 3.

NG © Check the following items:


+ PNP switch
Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’, AT-53.
+ Harness for short or open between ignition switch and PNP switch (Main harness)
+ Harness for short or open between PNP switch and TCM (Main harness)
+ Ignition switch and fuse
Refer to EL section (‘‘POWER SUPPLY ROUTING’’).
+ Diode (P, N positions)

AT-51
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont’d)

2 CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (Without CONSULT-II)

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals 27, 34, 35, 36 and ground while moving selector lever through each position.
Voltage:
B: Battery voltage
0: 0V

Terminal No.
Lever position

MTBL0312
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 3.

NG © Check the following items:


+ PNP switch
Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’, AT-53.
+ Harness for short or open between ignition switch and PNP switch (Main harness)
+ Harness for short or open between PNP switch and TCM (Main harness)
+ Ignition switch and fuse
Refer to EL section (‘‘POWER SUPPLY ROUTING’’).
+ Diode (P, N positions)

3 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-49.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

AT-52
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH
Component Inspection

Component Inspection =NCAT0034


PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH NCAT0034S01
1. Check continuity between terminals 1 and 2 and between ter-
minals 3 and 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 while moving manual shaft through
each position.
Lever position Terminal No.

P 3—7 1—2

R 3—8

N 3—9 1—2

D 3—6

L 3—5

2. If NG, check again with control cable disconnected from


manual shaft of CVT assembly. Refer to step 1.
3. If OK on step 2, adjust control cable. Refer to AT-113.
4. If NG on step 2, remove PNP switch from CVT and check
continuity of PNP switch terminals. Refer to step 1.
5. If OK on step 4, adjust PNP switch. Refer to AT-113.
6. If NG on step 4, replace PNP switch.

AT-53
DTC P0710 CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
Description

2.5 Description NCAT0035


The CVT fluid temperature sensor detects the CVT fluid tempera-
2.0
ture and sends a signal to the TCM.
1.5

1.0

0.5

0 °C (°F)

(-40) (-4) (32) (68) (104) (140) (176) (212) (248) (284) (320)
SAT021J

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR


MODE NCAT0035S01
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Monitor item Condition Specification

Cold [20°C (68°F)] Approximately 1.5V


CVT fluid temperature sensor ↓ ↓
Hot [80°C (176°F)] Approximately 0.5V

TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0035S02


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

Throttle position
42 B sensor — —
(Ground)

When CVT fluid temperature is Approximately


CVT fluid tempera- 20°C (68°F). 1.5V
47 Y/PU
ture sensor When CVT fluid temperature is Approximately
80°C (176°F). 0.5V

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0035S03

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC


+ Harness or connectors
TCM receives an excessively low or high
: P0710 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
voltage from the sensor.
+ CVT fluid temperature sensor
: MI Code No. 0710

AT-54
DTC P0710 CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
Description (Cont’d)

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0035S04
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
SAT651J malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least
10 minutes (Total). (It is not necessary to maintain continu-
ously.)
ENG SPEED: 450 rpm or more
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.3 V
Selector lever: D position
SAT654J If the check result is NG, go to ‘‘Diagnostic Procedure’’, AT-57.
With GST
Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

AT-55
DTC P0710 CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
Wiring Diagram — AT — FTS

Wiring Diagram — AT — FTS NCAT0200

CONTROL VALVE AT-FTS-01


(CVT FLUID
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR)
F71
7 6

Y/PU B

: Detectable line for DTC


: Non-detectable line for DTC

Y/PU B
F102 F114
11 7
M53 M80
Y/PU B

Y/PU B B

47 42 58
FLUID SENS GND-A
TEMP GND TCM
ECM
SENS (TRANSMISSION
CONTROL MODULE) F101
M78

5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
F71 F102 F114 M78
10 9 8 7 6 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
B W W GY
43 44 45 46 47 48

101 102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 109 110


103 104 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 111 112
F101
105 106 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 113 114 GY
107 108 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 115 116

YAT145

AT-56
DTC P0710 CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0036

1 CHECK CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR WITH TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
2. Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine compartment.
3. Check resistance between terminals 6 and 7 when CVT is cold.
Resistance:
Cold [20°C (68°F)]
Approximately 2.5 kΩ

SAT419JA
4. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG

OK (With CONSULT-II) © GO TO 2.

OK (Without CONSULT-II) © GO TO 3.

NG © Replace CVT assembly

2 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL OF CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR (With CONSULT-II)

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of ‘‘FLUID TEMP SE’’.
Voltage:
Cold [20°C (68°F)] → Hot [80°C (176°F)]:
Approximately 1.5V → 0.5V
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 4.

NG © Check the following item:


+ Harness for short to ground or short to power or open between TCM, ECM and ter-
minal cord assembly (Main harness)
+ Ground circuit for ECM
Refer to EC section (‘‘TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY’’).

AT-57
DTC P0710 CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont’d)

3 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL OF CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR (Without CONSULT-II)

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM terminal 47 and ground while warming up CVT.
Voltage:
Cold [20°C (68°F)] → Hot [80°C (176°F)]:
Approximately 1.5V → 0.5V

SAT420JA

3. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.


4. Disconnect TCM harness connector.
5. Check continuity between terminal 42 and ground.
Continuity should exist.

SAT421J
If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 4.

NG © Check the following item:


+ Harness for short to ground or short to power or open between TCM, ECM and ter-
minal cord assembly (Main harness)
+ Ground circuit for ECM
Refer to EC section (‘‘TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY’’).

4 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-55.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

AT-58
DTC P0715 PRIMARY SPEED SENSOR
Description

Description NCAT0220
The primary speed sensor detects the primary pulley revolution
speed and sends a signal to the ECM.
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0220S01
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

Primary speed When driving (L position, 20 km/h), the pulse measurement by


38 G/Y Approx. 900 Hz
sensor using the pulse measurement function of CONSULT-II.

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0220S02

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: PRI SPEED SIG/CIRC


+ Harness or connectors
TCM does not receive the proper voltage
: P0715 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
signal from the sensor.
+ Primary speed sensor
: MI Code No. 0715

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0220S03
CAUTION:
+ Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
+ Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the
tachometer.
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
SAT651J
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least
5 consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.3V
Selector lever: D position
SAT577J
ENG SPEED: 450 rpm or more
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased
engine load) will help maintain the driving conditions
required for this test.
If the check result is NG, go to ‘‘Diagnostic Procedure’’, AT-61.
With GST
Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

SAT654J

AT-59
DTC P0715 PRIMARY SPEED SENSOR
Wiring Diagram — AT — VSSA/T

Wiring Diagram — AT — VSSA/T NCAT0221

PRIMARY AT-VSSAT-01
SPEED
SENSOR
: Detectable line for DTC
F85 : Non-detectable line for DTC

3 2 1

G/W G/Y B

G/W G/Y B
F114 F102 F114
12 17 7
M80 M53 M80
G/W G/Y B

G/W G/W G/Y B B

10 19 38 42 58
VIGN VIGN PSP SENS TCM GND-A
GND (TRANSMISSION ECM
CONTROL MODULE)
F101
M48 , M78

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 F85 F102 F114
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
B W W

101 102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 109 110


103 104 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 111 112
F101
105 106 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 113 114 GY
107 108 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 115 116

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 M48 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 M78
19 20 21 22 23 24 W 43 44 45 46 47 48 GY
YAT146

AT-60
DTC P0715 PRIMARY SPEED SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0222

1 CHECK PRIMARY SPEED SENSOR


Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’ AT-65.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-II) © GO TO 2.
OK (Without CONSULT-II) © GO TO 3.
NG © Repair or replace primary speed sensor.

2 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (With CONSULT-II)

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of ‘‘I/P PULLY SPD’’ while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed. (Almost same value as engine speed)
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 4.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Harness for short or open between TCM, ECM and primary speed sensor (Main har-
ness)
+ Ground circuit for ECM
Refer to EC section (‘‘TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY’’).

3 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-62.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

Component Inspection NCAT0223


REVOLUTION SENSOR NCAT0223S01
1. Jacking up the vehicle.
2. Check pulse by using the pulse measurement function of
CONSULT-II when front wheel rotating.
+ CONSULT-II cable connected to data link connector.
At front wheel rotating (L position, 20 km/h): Approx. 900 Hz

CONSULT-II

To data link DDL PULSE


connector

NAT314

AT-61
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CVT (SECONDARY SPEED SENSOR)
Description

Description NCAT0038
The vehicle speed sensor CVT secondary speed sensor detects
the revolution of the idler gear parking pawl lock gear and emits a
pulse signal. The pulse signal is sent to the TCM which converts it
into vehicle speed.

TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0038S01


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

When driving (D position, 20 km/h), the pulse measurement by


Secondary speed using the pulse measurement function of CONSULT-II.
29 G/R Approx. 600 Hz
sensor + CONSULT-II cable connected to data link connector.
+ This inspection cannot be measured by circuit tester.

Throttle position
42 B sensor — —
(Ground)

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0038S02

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: VEH SPD SEN/CIR AT


+ Harness or connectors
TCM does not receive the proper voltage
: P0720 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
signal from the sensor.
+ Secondary speed sensor
: MI Code No. 0720

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0038S03
CAUTION:
+ Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
+ Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the
tachometer.
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
SAT651J
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.

AT-62
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CVT (SECONDARY SPEED SENSOR)
Description (Cont’d)

With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least
12 consecutive seconds.
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.3V
Selector lever: D position
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased
engine load) will help maintain the driving conditions
required for this test.
SAT577J If the check result is NG, go to ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE’’,
AT-65.
With GST
Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

SAT654J

AT-63
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CVT (SECONDARY SPEED SENSOR)
Wiring Diagram — AT — VSSA/T

Wiring Diagram — AT — VSSA/T NCAT0201

SECONDARY AT-VSSAT-02
SPEED
SENSOR
: Detectable line for DTC
F87
: Non-detectable line for DTC
3 2 1

G/W R B

G/W R B
F114 F102 F114
12 16 7
M80 M53 M80
G/W R B

G/W G/W R B B

10 19 29 42 58
VIGN VIGN VSP SENS TCM GND-A
(TRANSMISSION
GND ECM
CONTROL
MODULE) F101
M48 , M78

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 F87 F102 F114
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
B W W

YAT147

AT-64
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CVT (SECONDARY SPEED SENSOR)
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0039

1 CHECK SECONDARY SPEED SENSOR


Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’ AT-65.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-II) © GO TO 2.
OK (Without CONSULT-II) © GO TO 3.
NG © Repair or replace secondary speed sensor.

2 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (With CONSULT-II)

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of ‘‘VEHICLE SPEED’’ while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 4.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Harness for short or open between TCM, ECM and secondary speed sensor (Main
harness)
+ Ground circuit for ECM
Refer to EC section (‘‘TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY’’).

3 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-62.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

Component Inspection NCAT0040


SECONDARY SPEED SENSOR NCAT0040S01
1. Jacking up the vehicle.
2. Check pulse by using the pulse measurement function of
CONSULT-II when front wheel rotating.
+ CONSULT-II cable connected to data link connector.
At front wheel rotating (D position, 20 km/h): Approx. 600 Hz

CONSULT-II

To data link DDL PULSE


connector

NAT315

AT-65
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
Description

Description NCAT0041
The engine speed signal is sent from the ECM to the TCM.
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0041S01
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

Engine speed
39 L/OR When engine runs at idle speed. 0.5 - 1.5V
signal

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0041S02

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check item (Possible cause)

: ENGINE SPEED SIG

TCM does not receive the proper voltage + Harness or connectors


: P0725
signal from ECM. (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

: MI Code No. 0725

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0041S03
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
SAT651J malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least
10 consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.3V
Selector lever: D position
If the check result is ‘‘NG’’, go to ‘‘Diagnostic Procedure’’,
AT-68.
SAT654J
With GST
Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

AT-66
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
Wiring Diagram — AT — ENGSS

Wiring Diagram — AT — ENGSS NCAT0202

ECM

Detectable line for DTC


Non-detectable line for DTC

TCM
(TRANSMISSION
CONTROL MODULE)

YAT148

AT-67
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0042

1 CHECK DTC WITH ECM 3 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (Without CON-


SULT-II)
Perform diagnostic test mode II (self-diagnostic results) for
engine control. Check ignition signal circuit condition. Without CONSULT-II
OK or NG 1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM terminal 39 and ground.
OK (With © GO TO 2. Voltage (Idle speed):
CONSULT-II) 0.5 - 1.5V
OK (Without © GO TO 3.
CONSULT-II)

NG © Check ignition signal circuit for engine


control. Refer to EC section (IGNI-
TION SIGNAL).

2 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (With CONSULT-II)

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine. SAT424JA
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’
mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II. OK or NG
3. Read out the value of ‘‘ENGINE SPEED’’.
OK © GO TO 4.
Check engine speed changes according to throttle position.
OK or NG NG © Check the following items:
+ Harness for short or open between
OK © GO TO 4. TCM and ECM
+ Resistor and ignition coil
NG © Check the following items: Refer to EC section (IGNITION
+ Harness for short or open between SIGNAL).
TCM and ECM
+ Resistor and ignition coil
Refer to EC section (IGNITION
SIGNAL). 4 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation
procedure, AT-66.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal


inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals
for damage or loose connection
with harness connector.

AT-68
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
Description

Description NCAT0055
The torque converter clutch solenoid valve is activated, by the TCM
in response to signals sent from the vehicle speed and throttle
position sensors. Lock-up piston operation will then be controlled.
Lock-up operation, however, is prohibited when CVT fluid tempera-
ture is too low.
When the accelerator pedal is depressed (less than 2/8) in lock-up
condition, the engine speed should not change abruptly. If there is
a big jump in engine speed, there is no lock-up.

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR


MODE NCAT0055S01
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Monitor item Condition Specification

Lock-up ‘‘OFF’’ Approximately 4%


Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
↓ ↓
duty
Lock-up ‘‘ON’’ Approximately 94%

TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0055S02


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

When CVT performs lock-up. Approx. 12.0V


Torque converter
3 GY/R clutch solenoid
valve When CVT does not perform lock-
Approx. 0V
up.

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0055S03

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: TCC SOLENOID/CIRC
TCM detects an improper voltage drop + Harness or connectors
: P0740 when it tries to operate the solenoid (The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
valve. + T/C clutch solenoid valve
: MI Code No. 0740

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0055S04
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.

SAT651J

AT-69
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
Description (Cont’d)

With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’.
2) Select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CON-
SULT-II and wait at least 10 seconds.
If the check result is ‘‘NG’’, go to ‘‘Diagnostic Procedure’’,
AT-72.
With GST
Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

SAT654J

AT-70
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
Wiring Diagram — AT — TCV

Wiring Diagram — AT — TCV NCAT0207

AT-TCV-01

TCM
(TRANSMISSION
CONTROL
MODULE)
LU
DUTY SOL M48
3

GY/R

: Detectable line for DTC


: Non-detectable line for DTC

GY/R
M53
21
F102
GY/R

GY/R

9 CONTROL VALVE
(TORQUE
CONVERTER
CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE)

F71

5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
F71 F102
10 9 8 7 6 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
G W

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
M48
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
W
19 20 21 22 23 24

YAT149

AT-71
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0056

1 CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
2. Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine compartment.
3. Check resistance between terminal 9 and ground.
Resistance:
10 - 20Ω
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 2.

NG © Replace CVT assembly

2 CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
2. Disconnect TCM harness connector.
3. Check continuity between terminal 9 and TCM harness connector terminal 3.
Continuity should exist.

SAT683J
If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
4. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 3.

NG © Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-69.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

AT-72
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
Component Inspection

Component Inspection NCAT0057


TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
NCAT0057S01
+ For removal, refer to AT-115.
To torque converter clutch solenoid valve
Resistance Check NCAT0057S0101
+ Check resistance between two terminals.

Resistance
Solenoid valve Terminal No.
(Approx.)

Torque converter
Ground of TCC
clutch solenoid 9 10 - 16Ω
solenoid valve
valve

SAT684J

Operation Check NCAT0057S0102


+ Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while
applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground of TCC
solenoid valve.
To torque converter clutch solenoid valve

SAT685J

AT-73
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE
Description

Description NCAT0061
The line pressure solenoid valve regulates the oil pump discharge
pressure to suit the driving condition in response to a signal sent
from the TCM.
The line pressure duty cycle value is not consistent when the
closed throttle position switch is ‘‘ON’’. To confirm the line
pressure duty cycle at low pressure, the accelerator (throttle)
should be open until the closed throttle position switch is
‘‘OFF’’.

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR


MODE NCAT0061S01
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Monitor item Condition Specification

Small throttle opening


(Low line pressure) Approximately 4%
Line pressure solenoid valve duty ↓ ↓
Large throttle opening Approximately 94%
(High line pressure)
NOTE:
The line pressure duty cycle value is not consistent when the closed throttle position switch is ‘‘ON’’. To confirm the line pressure duty
cycle at low pressure, the accelerator (throttle) should be open until the closed throttle position switch is ‘‘OFF’’.

TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0061S02


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

When releasing accelerator pedal


Approx. 2.8V
Line pressure sole- after warming up engine.
1 OR/L
noid valve When depressing accelerator pedal
Approx. 1.4V
fully after warming up engine.

When releasing accelerator pedal


Line pressure sole- Approx. 11.0V
after warming up engine.
2 P/B noid valve (with
dropping resistor) When depressing accelerator pedal
Approx. 4.0V
fully after warming up engine.

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0061S03

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: L/PRESS SOL/CIRC
TCM detects an improper voltage drop + Harness or connectors
: P0745 when it tries to operate the solenoid (The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
valve. + Line pressure solenoid valve
: MI Code No. 0745

AT-74
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE
Description (Cont’d)

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0061S04
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
SAT651J

With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CONSULT-II.
2) Depress accelerator pedal completely and wait at least 5 sec-
onds.
If the check result is ‘‘NG’’, go to ‘‘Diagnostic Procedure’’,
AT-77.
With GST
Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.
SAT654J

AT-75
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE
Wiring Diagram — AT — LPSV

Wiring Diagram — AT — LPSV NCAT0209

TCM
(TRANSMISSION
AT-LPSV-01
CONTROL
MODULE)
PL DUTY PL DUTY
SOL (DR) SOL M48
2 1

P/B OR/L

P/B OR/L : Detectable line for DTC


M53
20 22 : Non-detectable line for DTC
F102
P/B OR/L

P/B

2
DROPPING
RESISTOR

F86

OR/L

OR/L

8
CONTROL VALVE
(LINE PRESSURE
SOLENOID VALVE)
F71

5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 2 F86 F71 F102
10 9 8 7 6 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
GY G W

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
M48
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
W
19 20 21 22 23 24
YAT150

AT-76
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0062

1 CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
2. Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine compartment.
3. Check resistance between terminal 8 and ground.
Resistance:
2.5 - 5Ω
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 2.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Line pressure solenoid valve
Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’, AT-78.
+ Harness of terminal cord assembly for short or open

2 CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
2. Disconnect TCM harness connector.
3. Check resistance between terminal 8 and TCM harness connector terminal 2.
Resistance:
11.2 - 12.8Ω
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 3.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Dropping resistor
Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’, AT-78.
+ Harness for short or open between TCM terminal 2 and terminal cord assembly
(Main harness)

3 CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
2. Check continuity between terminal 8 and TCM harness connector terminal 1.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
3. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 4.

NG © Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-75.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

AT-77
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE
Component Inspection

Component Inspection =NCAT0063


LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE NCAT0063S01
+ For removal, refer to AT-115.
Resistance Check NCAT0063S0101
+ Check resistance between two terminals.
To line pressure
solenoid valve Resistance
Solenoid valve Terminal No.
(Approx.)

Ground of line
Line pressure
8 pressure solenoid 2.5 - 5Ω
solenoid valve
valve

SAT686J

Operation Check NCAT0063S0102


+ Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while
applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground of line
pressure solenoid valve.

To line pressure
solenoid valve

SAT687J

DROPPING RESISTOR NCAT0063S02


+ Check resistance between two terminals.
Resistance:
11.2 - 12.8Ω

SAT444J

AT-78
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Description

Throttle position
Description NCAT0070
sensor and throttle + Throttle position sensor
position switch
The throttle position sensor detects the throttle valve position
and sends a signal to the TCM.
+ Throttle position switch
Consists of a wide open throttle position switch and a closed
throttle position switch.
The wide open throttle position switch sends a signal to the
TCM when the throttle valve is open at least 1/2 of the full
throttle position. The closed throttle position switch sends a
SAT413J signal to the TCM when the throttle valve is fully closed.
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR
MODE NCAT0070S01
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Monitor item Condition Specification

Fully-closed throttle Approximately 0.5V


Throttle position sensor
Fully-open throttle Approximately 4V

TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0070S02


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

Closed throttle When releasing accelerator pedal


Battery voltage
position switch after warming up engine.
16 Y
(in throttle position When depressing accelerator pedal
switch) Approx. 0V
after warming up engine.

When depressing accelerator pedal


Wide open throttle more than half-way after warming Battery voltage
position switch up engine.
17 LG
(in throttle position
switch) When releasing accelerator pedal
Approx. 0V
after warming up engine.

When turning ignition switch to


Throttle position 4.5 - 5.5V
‘‘ON’’.
32 G sensor
(Power source) When turning ignition switch to
Approx. 0V
‘‘OFF’’.

Fully-closed
throttle:
When depressing accelerator pedal Approximately
Throttle position slowly after warming up engine. 0.3V
41 GY
sensor (Voltage rises gradually in Fully-open
response to throttle position.) throttle:
Approximately
3V

Ground
42 B (Throttle position — —
sensor)

AT-79
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Description (Cont’d)

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0070S03

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: TP SEN/CIRC A/T
+ Harness or connectors
TCM receives an excessively low or high (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
: P1705
voltage from the sensor. + Throttle position sensor
+ Throttle position switch
: MI Code No. 1705

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0070S04
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
SAT651J malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
2) Check the following.
Acceleratr pedal
THRTL POS SEN CLOSED THL/SW W/O THRL/P·SW
condition

Fully released Less than 0.5V ON OFF

Partially
0.5 - 1.9V OFF OFF
SAT577J depressed

Fully depressed 1.9 - 4.0V OFF ON

If the check result is NG, go to ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE’’,


AT-82.
If the check result is OK, go to following step.
3) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CONSULT-II.
4) Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least
5 consecutive seconds. Then release accelerator pedal com-
pletely.
SAT654J VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POSI SEN: Approximately 3V or less
Selector lever: D position
If the check result is NG, go to ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE’’,
AT-82.
With GST
Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

AT-80
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Wiring Diagram — AT — TPS

Wiring Diagram — AT — TPS NCAT0212


To ECCS relay

AT-TPS-01
G/W

5
: Detectable line for DTC
THROTTLE : Non-detectable line for DTC
WIDE POSITION
OPEN OTHER SWITCH
F79
OTHER CLOSED

4 6

LG Y
THROTTLE
POSITION ECM
SWITCH
F101
F16
1 2 3 58 92 111 71

G Y B B Y G GY

G/W LG Y G B GY B
F114 F102 F114 F102 F114
13 4 3 5 7 6 8
M80 M53 M80 M53 M80
G/W LG Y G B GY B

G/W G/W LG Y G B GY B B
B B B
10 19 17 16 32 42 41 25 48
TCM
VIGN VIGN FULL IDLE SENS SENS TS GND GND (TRANSMISSION
SW SW POWER GND IN CONTROL
MODULE)
M48 , M78 F15 F18

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 F16 4 5 6 F79 F102 F114
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
BR GY W W

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
M48 M78
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
W GY
19 20 21 22 23 24 43 44 45 46 47 48

101 102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 109 110


103 104 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 111 112
F101
105 106 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 113 114
GY YAT151
107 108 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 115 116

AT-81
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0071

1 CHECK DTC WITH ECM


Perform diagnostic test mode II (self-diagnostic results) for engine control.
Refer to EC section [‘‘Malfunction Indicator (MI)’’, ‘‘ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION’’].
OK or NG

OK (With CONSULT-II) © GO TO 2.

OK (Without CONSULT-II) © GO TO 3.

NG © Check throttle position sensor circuit for engine control. Refer to EC section (‘‘DTC
P0120 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR’’).

2 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (With CONSULT-II)

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of ‘‘THRTL POS SEN’’.
Voltage:
Fully-closed throttle:
Approximately 0.5V
Fully-open throttle:
Approximately 4V
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 4.

NG © Check harness for short or open between ECM and TCM regarding throttle position
sensor circuit. (Main harness)

3 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (Without CONSULT-II)

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals 41 and 42 while accelerator pedal is depressed slowly.
Voltage:
Fully-closed throttle valve:
Approximately 0.5V
Fully-open throttle valve:
Approximately 4V
(Voltage rises gradually in response to throttle position)

SAT453J

OK or NG

OK © GO TO 5.

NG © Check harness for short or open between ECM and TCM regarding throttle position
sensor circuit. (Main harness)

AT-82
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont’d)

4 CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SWITCH CIRCUIT (With CONSULT-II)


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out ‘‘CLOSED THL/SW’’ and ‘‘W/O THRL/P-SW’’ depressing and releasing accelerator pedal.
Check the signal of throttle position switch is indicated properly.

Accelerator pedal Data monitor


condition CLOSED THL/SW W/O THRL/P-SW

Released ON OFF

Fully depressed OFF ON

MTLB0011
OK or NG
OK © GO TO 6.
NG © Check the following items:
+ Throttle position switch — Refer to ‘‘Components Inspection’’, AT-85.
+ Harness for short or open between ignition switch and throttle position switch (Main
harness)
+ Harness for short or open between throttle position switch and TCM (Main harness)

AT-83
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont’d)

5 CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SWITCH CIRCUIT (Without CONSULT-II)


Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals 16, 17 and ground while depressing, and releasing accelerator pedal slowly. (After warming up
engine)
Accelerator pedal Voltage
condition Terminal No. 16 Terminal No. 17

Released Battery voltage 1V or less

Fully depressed 1V or less Battery voltage

MTBL0137

SAT454J

OK or NG
OK © GO TO 6.
NG © Check the following items:
+ Throttle position switch — Refer to ‘‘Components Inspection’’, AT-85.
+ Harness for short or open between ignition switch and throttle position switch (Main
harness)
+ Harness for short or open between throttle position switch and TCM (Main harness)

6 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-80.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

AT-84
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Component Inspection

Component Inspection =NCAT0072


THROTTLE POSITION SWITCH NCAT0072S01
Closed Throttle Position Switch (Idle position) NCAT0072S0101
Throttle position switch
harness connector
+ Check continuity between terminals 5 and 6.

Accelerator pedal condition Continuity

Released Yes

Depressed No
SAT688J
+ To adjust closed throttle position switch, refer to EC section
(‘‘Basic Inspection’’, ‘‘TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — Basic Inspec-
tion’’).

Wide Open Throttle Position Switch NCAT0072S0102


+ Check continuity between terminals 5 and 4.

Throttle position switch Accelerator pedal condition Continuity


harness connector
Released No

Depressed Yes

SAT689J

AT-85
DTC P1777 STEP MOTOR — CIRCUIT
Description

Description NCAT0224
+ The step motor is ON/OFF of 4 aspects changes according to
the signal from TCM.
As a result, the flow of line pressure to primary pulley is
changed and pulley ratio is controlled.

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR


MODE NCAT0224S01
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Monitor item Condition Specification

The vehicle runs a safe condition and


Step motor ON/OFF
press/depress accelerator pedal.

TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0224S02


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

11 PU 30.0 msec
Within 2 seconds after key switch ‘‘ON’’, the time measurement
12 L/W by using the pulse width measurement function (Hi level) of CON- 10.0 msec
Step motor SULT-II.
20 L/Y + CONSULT-II cable connect to data link connector. 30.0 msec
+ This inspection cannot be measured by circuit tester.
21 P/L 10.0 msec

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0224S03

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: STEP MOTOR/CIRC
When in operating step motor ON and + Harness or connectors
OFF, there is no proper change in the (The step motor circuit is open or
: P1777
voltage of the terminal TCM which corre- shorted.)
sponds to it. + Step motor
: MI Code No. 1777

AT-86
DTC P1777 STEP MOTOR — CIRCUIT
Description (Cont’d)

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0224S04
CAUTION:
+ Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
+ Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the
tachometer.
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
SAT651J
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CONSULT-II.
2) Drive vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds.
If the check result is ‘‘NG’’, go to ‘‘Diagnostic Procedure’’,
AT-89.
With GST
SAT654J Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

AT-87
DTC P1777 STEP MOTOR — CIRCUIT
Wiring Diagram — AT — STM

Wiring Diagram — AT — STM NCAT0225

TCM
(TRANSMISSION
AT-STM-01
CONTROL MODULE)

S/M-A S/M-B S/M-C S/M-D M48


11 12 20 21 : Detectable line for DTC
: Non-detectable line for DTC
PU L/W L/Y P/L

PU L/W L/Y P/L


M53
2 1 24 23
F102
PU L/W L/Y P/L

PU L/W L/Y P/L

2 3 4 5

M CONTROL
VALVE
(STEP MOTOR)
F71

5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
F71 F102
10 9 8 7 6 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
B W

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
M48
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
W
19 20 21 22 23 24

YAT152

AT-88
DTC P1777 STEP MOTOR — CIRCUIT
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0226

1 CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
2. Check ‘‘SELF-DIAGNOSIS’’ with CONSULT-II.
3. If ‘‘CVT SAFE FUNCTION’’ activate, refer to ‘‘CVT SAFE FUNCTION’’ AT-99.
4. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘OFF’’ position.
5. Disconnect TCM harness connector.
6. Check continuity between terminal 2, 3, 4, 5 and TCM harness connector terminal 11, 12, 20, 21.
Continuity should exist.

Step motor connector

SAT655J
If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
7. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 2.

NG © Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

2 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-91.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

AT-89
DTC P1777 STEP MOTOR — CIRCUIT
Component Inspection

Component Inspection =NCAT0227


STEP MOTOR NCAT0227S01
Resistance Check NCAT0227S0101
CVT fluid pressure sensor connector
+ Check resistance between terminals.

Control valve Terminal No. Resistance (Approx.)

2 and 3
28Ω
4 and 5
SAT690J 2 and ground
Step motor
3 and ground
14Ω
4 and ground

5 and ground

AT-90
DTC P1778 STEP MOTOR — FUNCTION
Description

Description NCAT0228
+ The step motor is ON/OFF of 4 aspects changes according to
the signal from TCM.
As a result, the flow of line pressure to primary pulley is
changed and pulley ratio is controlled.
+ This diagnosis item detects when electrical system is OK but,
mechanical system is NG.
+ This diagnosis item detects when the state that the changing
the speed mechanism in unit does not operate normally.

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR


MODE NCAT0228S01
It is monitoring whether ‘‘CVT RATIO: 2.32 - 0.47’’ changes simi-
larly to ‘‘PLY CONT STEP: 3 - 200’’ by DATA MONITOR mode.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0228S03

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: STEP MOTOR/FNCTN

When not changing the speed according


: P1778 + Step motor
to the instruction of TCM.

: MI Code No. 1778

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0228S04
CAUTION:
+ Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
+ Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the
tachometer.
+ Before start ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CON-
FIRMATION PROCEDURE’’, confirm ‘‘Hi’’ or ‘‘Mid’’ or
‘‘Low’’ fixation by ‘‘I/P PULLY SPD’’ and ‘‘VHCL SPEED
SE’’ on ‘‘DATA MONITOR MODE’’.
SAT651J
+ If hi-geared fixation, go to diagnostic procedure soon.
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
SAT577J

AT-91
DTC P1778 STEP MOTOR — FUNCTION
Description (Cont’d)

2) Make sure that output voltage of CVT fluid temperature sne-


sor is within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.5 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage
(warm up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage
(cool down the fluid)
3) Select ‘‘ENGINE’’ mode for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CONSULT-II.
4) Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least
30 consecutive seconds.
TEST START FROM 0 km/h (0 MPH)
SAT654J CONSTANT ACCELERATION: Keep 30 sec or more
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.3V
Selector lever: D position
ENG SPEED: 450 rpm or more
If the check result is NG, go to ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE’’,
AT-93.
With GST
Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

AT-92
DTC P1778 STEP MOTOR — FUNCTION
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0230

1 CHECK STEP MOTOR


+ It is monitoring whether ‘‘CVT ratio: 2.32 - 0.47’’ changes similarly to ‘‘PLY CONT STEP: -3 - 200’’ by DATA MONITOR mode.
+ If no CONSULT-II, inspect the engine speed (rise and descend) about vehicle speed and throttle opening angle, and check shift
change.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © Replace CVT assembly.

AT-93
DTC P1791 CVT FLUID PRESSURE SENSOR
Description

Description NCAT0232
+ The CVT fluid pressure sensor detects line pressure of CVT,
and sends TCM the signal.

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR


MODE NCAT0232S01
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Monitor item Condition Specification

Throttle valve fully closed (PL Duty: 4%)


Approx. 1.0 V

CVT fluid pressure sensor ↓
Throttle valve fully depressed
Approx. 4.0 V
(PL Duty: 94%)

TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE NCAT0232S02


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.

Terminal Judgement
Wire color Item Condition
No. standard

When engine runs at idle speed. Approx. 1.0 V


37 W/G
When engine runs at stall speed. Approx. 4.0V

CVT fluid pressure


sensor
42 B — —

46 P/L — 4.5 - 5.5 V

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0232S03

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: LINE PRESS SEN


+ Harness or connectors
TCM receives an excessively low or high
: P1791 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
voltage from the step motor.
+ CVT fluid pressure sensor
: MI Code No. 1791

AT-94
DTC P1791 CVT FLUID PRESSURE SENSOR
Description (Cont’d)

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0232S04
CAUTION:
+ Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
+ Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the
tachometer.
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
SAT651J
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
2) Make sure that output voltage of CVT fluid temperature sne-
sor is within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.5 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage
(warm up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage
SAT577J
(cool down the fluid)
3) Select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘ENGINE’’ with CON-
SULT-II.
4) Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least
5 consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: 1.3V
Selector lever: D position
ENG SPEED: 450 rpm or more
If the check result is NG, go to ‘‘Diagnostic Procedure’’, AT-97.
With GST
SAT654J Follow the procedure ‘‘With CONSULT-II’’.

AT-95
DTC P1791 CVT FLUID PRESSURE SENSOR
Wiring Diagram — AT — FPS

Wiring Diagram — AT — FPS NCAT0233

CONTROL VALVE
(CUT FLUID
PRESSURE
AT-FPS-01
SENSOR) : Detectable line for DTC
F71
: Non-detectable line for DTC
10 1 6

P W/G B

P W/G B
F102 F114
19 18 7
M53 M80
P W/G B

P W/G B B

46 37 42 58
FPS FPS SENS TCM GND-A
POWER GND (TRANSMISSION ECM
CONTROL MODULE)
F101
M78

1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 5 4 3 2 1 F71
F114 F102
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 10 9 8 7 6 B
W W

25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
M78
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
GY
43 44 45 46 47 48

101 102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 109 110


103 104 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 111 112
F101
105 106 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 113 114
GY
107 108 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 115 116
YAT154

AT-96
DTC P1791 CVT FLUID PRESSURE SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure NCAT0234

1 CHECK PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’, AT-98.
OK or NG

OK (With CONSULT-II) © GO TO 2.

OK (Without CONSULT-II) © GO TO 3.

NG © Repair or replace pressure sensor.

2 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (With CONSULT-II)

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select ‘‘ECU Input Item Parameter List’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of ‘‘LINE PRES SEN’’ while driving.
+ Throttle valve fully closed (PL Duty: 4%): Approx. 1.0V
+ Throttle valve fully depressed (PL Duty: 94%): Approx. 4.0V
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 4.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Harness for short or open between TCM, ECM and CVT fluid pressure sensor (Main
harness)
+ Ground circuit for ECM
Refer to EC section (‘‘TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY’’).

3 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (Without CONSULT-II)

Without CONSULT-II
Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’, AT-98.
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 4.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Harness for short or open between TCM, ECM and CVT fluid pressure sensor (Main
harness).
+ Ground circuit for ECM
Refer to EC section (‘‘TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLY’’).

4 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-95.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

AT-97
DTC P1791 CVT FLUID PRESSURE SENSOR
Component Inspection

Component Inspection =NCAT0235


CVT FLUID PRESSURE SENSOR NCAT0235S01
+ Start engine.
CVT fluid pressure sensor connector
+ Check voltage between terminals 1 and 6, 6 and 10.

Terminal No. Voltage

1 6 Approx. 0.5 - 4.5V

6 10 Approx. 4.5 - 5.5V


SAT691J

AT-98
CVT SAFE FUNCTION
Description

Description
‘‘CVT SAFE FUNCTION’’ is function to protect CVT.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)

: CVT SAFE FUNCTION


TCM is malfunctioning TCM
: 10th judgement flicker

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
for CVT with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine.
3) Run engine for at least 2 seconds at idle speed.

Without CONSULT-II
SAT651J
1) Start engine.
2) Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-
DURE (Without CONSULT-II), AT-25.

SAT577J

Light

Shade

SAT455FA

AT-99
CVT SAFE FUNCTION
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure
1 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (With CONSULT-II)
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘SELF DIAG RESULTS’’ mode for CVT with CONSULT-II.
2. Touch ‘‘ERASE’’.
Perform ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE’’. See previous page.
Is the ‘‘CVT SAFE FUNCTION’’ displayed again?

YES © Replace TCM

NO © INSPECTION END

AT-100
CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT (ROM)
Description

Description NCAT0239
The TCM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal
input and output and for power supply. The unit controls the CVT.

SAT574J

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0239S01

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check item (Possible cause)

: CONTROL UNIT (RAM)


TCM memory (RAM) or (ROM) is mal-
TCM
functioning.
: CONTROL UNIT (ROM)

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0239S02
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
SAT651J for CVT with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine.
3) Run engine for at least 2 seconds at idle speed.

SAT577J

AT-101
CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT (ROM)
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure =NCAT0240

1 CHECK DTC

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘SELF DIAG RESULTS’’ mode for CVT with CONSULT-II.
2. Touch ‘‘ERASE’’.
PERFORM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE.
See previous page.
Is the ‘‘CONTROL UNIT (RAM) or CONTROL UNIT (ROM)’’ displayed again?

Yes © Replace TCM.

No © INSPECTION END

AT-102
CONTROL UNIT (EEPROM)
Description

Description NCAT0241
The TCM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal
input and output and for power supply. The unit controls the CVT.

SAT574J

ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC NCAT0241S01

Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check item (Possible cause)

TCM memory (EEPROM) is malfunction-


: CONT UNIT (EEPROM) TCM
ing.

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION


PROCEDURE NCAT0241S02
NOTE:
If ‘‘DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE’’ has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ‘‘OFF’’ and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
With CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode
SAT651J for CVT with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine.
3) Run engine for at least 2 seconds at idle speed.

SAT577J

AT-103
CONTROL UNIT (EEPROM)
Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure =NCAT0242

1 CHECK DTC

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ‘‘ON’’ and select ‘‘SELF DIAG RESULTS’’ mode for CVT with CONSULT-II.
2. Move selector lever to ‘‘R’’ position.
3. Depress accelerator pedal (Full throttle position).
4. Touch ‘‘ERASE’’.
5. Turn ignition switch ‘‘OFF’’ position for 10 seconds.
PERFORM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE.
See previous page.
Is the ‘‘CONT UNIT (EEPROM)’’ displayed again?

Yes © Replace TCM.

No © INSPECTION END

AT-104
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS
PNP Switch, Stop Lamp Switch and Throttle Position Switch

PNP Switch, Stop Lamp Switch and Throttle


Position Switch NAAT0204

SYMPTOM:
CVT or SPORT indicator lamp does not come on in TCM self-
diagnostic procedure even the lamp circuit is good.
DESCRIPTION NAT0204S01

+ PNP switch
+ The PNP switch assemble includes a transmission range
switch. The transmission range switch detects the selector
position and sends a signal to the TCM.
+ Stop lamp switch
Detects the stop lamp switch position (ON or OFF) and sends
a signal to the TCM
+ Throttle position switch.
Consists of a wide open throttle position switch and a closed
throttle position switch.
The wide open throttle position switch sends a signal to the
TCM when the throttle valve is open at least 1/2 of the full
throttle position. The closed throttle position switch sends a
signal to the TCM when the throttle valve is fully closed.

AT-105
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS
PNP Switch, Stop Lamp Switch and Throttle Position Switch (Cont’d)

1 CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (With CONSULT-II)


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.

SAT651J
3. Read out ‘‘P/N’’, ‘‘R’’, ‘‘D’’ and ‘‘L’’ position switches moving selector lever to each position.
Check the signal of the selector lever position is indicated properly.
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 3.

NG © Check the following items:


+ PNP switch
Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’, AT-53.
+ Harness for short or open between ignition switch and PNP switch (Main harness)
+ Harness for short or open between PNP switch and TCM (Main harness)
+ Ignition switch and fuse
Refer to EL section (‘‘POWER SUPPLY ROUTING’’).
+ Diode (P, N positions)

2 CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (Without CONSULT-II)


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals 27, 34, 35, 36 and ground while moving selector lever through each position.
Voltage:
B: Battery voltage
0: 0V

Lever Terminal No.


position 36 35 34 27
P,N B 0 0 0
R 0 B 0 0
D 0 0 B 0
L 0 0 0 B

MTBL0312

OK or NG

OK © GO TO 3.

NG © Check the following items:


+ PNP switch
Refer to ‘‘Component Inspection’’, AT-53.
+ Harness for short or open between ignition switch and PNP switch (Main harness)
+ Harness for short or open between PNP switch and TCM (Main harness)
+ Ignition switch and fuse
Refer to EL section (‘‘POWER SUPPLY ROUTING’’).
+ Diode (P, N positions)

AT-106
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS
PNP Switch, Stop Lamp Switch and Throttle Position Switch (Cont’d)

3 CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (With CONSULT-II)


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.

SAT651J
3. Read out ‘‘BRAKE SW’’ moving brake pedal to each position.
Check the signal of the brake pedal is indicated properly.
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 5.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Harness for short or open between fuse block and PNP switch harness terminal 3
+ Fuse
+ Ignition switch (Refer to EL section.)

4 CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT (Without CONSULT-II)


1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between stop lamp switch harness terminal 1 and ground. Refer to ‘‘Wiring Diagram — CVT — MAIN’’, AT-45.

Stop lamp switch


LHD models
RHD models

SAT733J

Does battery voltage exist?

OK © GO TO 5.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Harness for short or open between battery and stop lamp switch harness terminal 1
+ Fuse
+ Ignition switch (Refer to EL section.)

AT-107
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS
PNP Switch, Stop Lamp Switch and Throttle Position Switch (Cont’d)

5 CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SWITCH CIRCUIT (With CONSULT-II)


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Select ‘‘ECU INPUT SIGNALS’’ in ‘‘DATA MONITOR’’ mode for ‘‘CVT’’ with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out ‘‘CLOSED THL/SW’’ and ‘‘W/O THRL/P-SW’’ depressing and releasing accelerator pedal.
Check the signal of throttle position switch is indicated properly.

Accelerator pedal Data monitor


condition CLOSED THL/SW W/O THRL/P-SW

Released ON OFF

Fully depressed OFF ON

MTLB0011
OK or NG

OK © GO TO 7.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Throttle position switch — Refer to ‘‘Components Inspection’’, AT-85.
+ Harness for short or open between ignition switch and throttle position switch (Main
harness)
+ Harness for short or open between throttle position switch and TCM (Main harness)

AT-108
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS
PNP Switch, Stop Lamp Switch and Throttle Position Switch (Cont’d)

6 CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SWITCH CIRCUIT (Without CONSULT-II)


Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ‘‘ON’’ position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals 16, 17 and ground while depressing, and releasing accelerator pedal slowly. (After warming up
engine)

Accelerator pedal Voltage


condition Terminal No. 16 Terminal No. 17

Released Battery voltage 1V or less

Fully depressed 1V or less Battery voltage

MTBL0137

SAT454J

OK or NG

OK © GO TO 7.

NG © Check the following items:


+ Throttle position switch — Refer to ‘‘Components Inspection’’, AT-85.
+ Harness for short or open between ignition switch and throttle position switch (Main
harness)
+ Harness for short or open between throttle position switch and TCM (Main harness)

7 CHECK DTC
Perform Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) confirmation procedure, AT-103.
OK or NG

OK © INSPECTION END

NG © 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.


2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.

AT-109
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS
Wiring Diagram — AT — NONDTC

Wiring Diagram — AT — NONDTC NCAT0237

IGNITION SWITCH
BATTERY ON or START

Refer to TCM
FUSE EL-POWER. (TRANSMISSION
BLOCK CONTROL MODULE)
(J/B)

Detectable line for DTC

Non-detectable line for DTC

Hyper CVT models

Hyper CVT M6 models

SPORT indicator lamp

CVT warning lamp

COMBINATION
UNIFIED METER CONTROL UNIT METER

INDICATOR
CONTROL
UNIT

REFER TO THE FOLLOWING


FUSE BLOCK - Junction Box (J/B)

YAT155

AT-110
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS
Wiring Diagram — AT — NONDTC (Cont’d)

INDICATOR
CONTROL
UNIT
TCM
(TRANSMISSION
CONTROL
MODULE)

Detectable line for DTC

Non-detectable line for DTC

Hyper CVT models

Hyper CVT M6 models

To EL-ILL

MANUAL AUTO-
MODE MATIC
MODE
CONTROL CONTROL
DEVICE DEVICE
OFF ON
ILLUMI-
NATION SPORT ILLUMI-
SHIFT SHIFT MANUAL NATION
DOWN LAMP MODE
UP MODE LAMP
SWITCH SWITCH
SWITCH SWITCH

YAT156

AT-111
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS
Wiring Diagram — AT — NONDTC (Cont’d)

DATA LINK
CONNECTOR AT-NONDTC-03
M59

4 5

G/B GY/L Detectable line for DTC

Non-detectable line for DTC

ABS
CONTROL
UNIT

E78
3 22 25

SB BR/Y BR/Y

E125
11 16
M70

G/B GY/L SB BR/Y

30 31 18 23
CONSULT DATA CONSULT DATA ABS TCM
IN (RX) OUT (TX) (TRANSMISSION
CONTROL MODULE)

M48 , M78
15 5 6 7 9 8

PU/Y W/L W/PU R/W LG/B L/R

M53 M80
10 9 8 7 10 9
F102 F114
PU/Y W/L W/PU R/W LG/B L/R

PU/Y W/L W/PU R/W LG/B L/R

91 54 55 10 56 19
ECM

F101

REFER TO THE FOLLOWING


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
M59 F102 E78 ELECTRICAL UNITS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
W W

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 M48 M78
F114 E125 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 W GY
W BR 19 20 21 22 23 24 43 44 45 46 47 48

101 102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 109 110


103 104 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 111 112
F101
105 106 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 113 114
GY
107 108 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 115 116 YAT157

AT-112
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Control Cable Adjustment

Control cable Control Cable Adjustment NCAT0111


Move selector lever from the ‘‘P’’ position to the ‘‘L’’ position. You
Lock nut should be able to feel the detents in each position. If the detents
cannot be felt or if the pointer indicating the position is improperly
aligned, the control cable needs adjustment.
1. Place selector lever in ‘‘P’’ position.
2. Loosen control cable lock nut and place manual shaft in ‘‘P’’
position.
Manual shaft
CAUTION:
Turn wheels more than 1/4 rotations and apply the park lock.
SAT658J
3. Tighten control cable lock nut.
: 12 - 14 N·m (1.2 - 1.5 kg-m, 9 - 10 ft-lb)
4. Move selector lever from ‘‘P’’ to ‘‘L’’ position again. Make sure
that selector lever moves smoothly.
5. Apply grease to contacting areas of selector lever and control
cable. Install any part removed.

Pin
Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Adjustment NCAT0112
PNP switch 1. Remove control cable end from manual shaft.
2. Set manual shaft in ‘‘N’’ position.
3. Loosen PNP switch fixing bolts.

Manual shaft
(N range) SAT659J

4. Use a 4 mm (0.157 in) pin for this adjustment.


a. Insert the pin straight into the manual shaft adjustment hole.
b. Rotate PNP switch until the pin can also be inserted straight
into hole in PNP switch.
5. Tighten PNP switch fixing bolts.
: 4.9 - 6.8 N·m (0.5 - 0.7 kg-m, 44 - 60 in-lb)
6. Remove pin from adjustment hole after adjusting PNP switch.
7. Reinstall any part removed.
8. Adjust control cable. Refer to ‘‘Control Cable Adjustment’’.
9. Check continuity of PNP switch. Refer to AT-53.

Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement NCAT0113


1. Remove drive shaft assemblies. Refer to FA section (‘‘Drive
Shaft’’, ‘‘FRONT AXLE’’).
2. Remove oil seals.

Oil seal

SAT660J

AT-113
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement (Cont’d)

3. Install oil seals.


+ Apply CVT fluid to oil seal surface before installing.
+ Install oil seals so that dimensions ‘‘A’’ and ‘‘B’’ are within
specifications.
Unit: mm (in)

A B

5.5 - 6.5 (0.217 - 0.256) −0.5 to 0.5 (−0.020 to 0.020)

Left side Right side


SAT661J 4. Reinstall any part removed.

AT-114
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Removal

Removal NCAT0115
CAUTION:
Before separating transaxle from engine, remove the crank-
shaft position sensor (OBD) from transaxle. Be careful not to
damage sensor.
1. Remove battery and bracket.
2. Remove air duct between throttle body and air cleaner.
3. Disconnect control valve harness connector, PNP switch har-
ness connector, secondary speed sensor harness connector,
SAT664J
dropping resistor harness connector, primary speed sensor
harness connector and body earth harness connector.
4. Remove crankshaft position sensor (OBD) from transaxle.
5. Drain CVT fluid from transaxle.
6. Disconnect control cable from transaxle.
7. Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to FE section (‘‘EXHAUST
SYSTEM’’).
8. Remove drive shafts. Refer to FA section (‘‘Drive Shaft’’,
‘‘FRONT AXLE’’).
9. Disconnect oil cooler hoses.
10. Remove starter motor from transaxle.
Tighten bolts to specified torque.
: 41 - 52 N·m (4.2 - 5.3 kg-m, 30 - 38 ft-lb)
11. Support transaxle with a jack.
12. Remove center member.
+ Tighten center member fixing bolts to specified torque, Refer
to EM section (‘‘ENGINE REMOVAL’’).
13. Remove rear plate cover.
14. Remove torque converter bolts.
Rotate crankshaft to gain access to securing bolts.
15. Support engine with a jack.
16. Remove transaxle mount bolt. Refer to EM section (‘‘ENGINE
REMOVAL’’).
17. Remove oil cooler tube (outlet side).
18. Remove transaxle.

Inspection NCAT0236
+ When connecting torque converter to transaxle, measure dis-
tance ‘‘A’’ to be certain that they are correctly assembled.
Distance ‘‘A’’:
15.9 mm (0.626 in) or more

SAT665J

AT-115
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Installation

: Transaxle to engine Installation NCAT0116


: Engine to transaxle 1. Tighten bolts fixing transaxle.

Tightening torque Bolt length ‘‘!’’


Bolt No.
N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) mm (in)

1 70 - 79 (7.1 - 8.1, 51 - 59) 40 (1.57)

2 31 - 36 (3.1 - 3.7, 23 - 26) 35 (1.38)

3 31 - 36 (3.1 - 3.7, 23 - 26) 47 (1.85)


SAT666J 4 70 - 79 (7.1 - 8.1, 52 - 58) 65 (2.56)

2. Install torque converter to drive plate.


+ With converter installed, rotate crankshaft several turns to
check that transaxle rotates freely without binding.

3. Reinstall any part removed.


4. Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-113.
5. Check continuity of PNP switch. Refer to AT-53.
6. Refill transaxle with CVT fluid and check fluid level.
7. Move selector lever through all positions to be sure that tran-
saxle operates correctly. With parking brake applied, idle
engine. A slight shock should be felt through the hand gripping
the selector each time the transaxle is shifted.
8. Perform road test. Refer to AT-36.
SAT638A

AT-116
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Air Breather Hose

Air Breather Hose


SR20DE
Air duct
Clip
Air breather hose
Control cable
Engine harness

Air conditioner tube

Paint mark upside


More than 17 mm insert
Front

NAT312

CVT Fluid Cooler (Hyper CVT-M6)


SEC. 310

Radiator core support (lower)


Radiator Hose

4.5 - 5.7 (0.45 - 0.59)


Tube

Bumper retainer
Front
Radiator shroud
Hose
Upper bracket

Lower bracket Side member

CVT fluid hydraulic circuit

Tube

Radiator
CVT fluid cooler
Fluid cooler

4.5 - 5.7 (0.45 - 0.59) Hose


4.5 - 5.7 (0.45 - 0.59)

: N·m (kg-m)

NAT313

AT-117
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Components

Components
SEC. 310v311v312v319

5.0 - 6.8 (0.5 - 0.7)


5.0 - 6.8 (0.5 - 0.7)
PNP SW

Fluid charging pipe Fluid level gauge

Dropping resistor

Secondary pulley speed sensor

5.0 - 6.8 (0.5 - 0.7) 4.5 - 5.7 (0.45 - 0.59)

O-ring Differential 5.0 - 6.8 (0.5 - 0.7)


Speedometer pinion oil seal
O-ring
O-ring Primary pulley
O-ring speed sensor

40 - 58 (4.0 - 6.0)
Differential
Copper washer
oil seal
4.5 - 5.7 (0.45 - 0.59)

Tube (outlet)

4.5 - 5.7 (0.45 - 0.59)


Oil pump
oil seal
Torque converter
Copper washer
Input shaft O-ring
40 - 58 (4.0 - 6.0)
CVT assy
Oil pan gasket
Oil pan installation bolt (18) Tube (inlet)
Gasket
6.9 - 8.8 (0.7 - 0.9)
Drain bolt
30 - 39 (3.0 - 4.0)
: N·m (kg-m) 4.5 - 5.7 (0.45 - 0.59)
Magnet
: CVT fluid NS-1
Oil pan

NAT311

AT-118
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General Specifications

General Specifications NCAT0179

Engine SR20DE

Automatic transaxle model RE0F06A

Automatic transaxle assembly Model code number 8E007

D range Variable

Transaxle gear ratio Reverse 1.586

Final drive 5.473

Recommended fluid Nissan CVT fluid NS-1*1

Fluid capacity 8.1! (7-1/8 Imp qt)

*1: Refer to MA section (‘‘Fluids and Lubricants’’, ‘‘RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS’’).
Any other fluid will damage the CVT.

Stall Revolution NCAT0181

Engine Stall revolution rpm

(SR20DE) 2,350 - 2,850

Line Pressure NCAT0182

2
Engine speed Line pressure MPa (kg/cm , psi)
rpm
R position D position L position

Idle 0.6 (6.1, 87)

Stall 4.1 (42, 595)

Removal and Installation NCAT0197


Unit: mm (in)

Distance between end of converter housing and torque converter 15.9 (0.626) or more

AT-119
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Removal and Installation (Cont’d)

NOTE

AT-120

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