EEF Project-143

PROJECT NAME: WATER LEVEL
INDICATOR ALARM
Course Title: Electrical and Electronics Engineering Practice

Course Code: EEF143
Submitted by: -
Rishi Yadav(1000018935)
Mukesh sah(1000018932)
Manorama(1000018380)
Submitted to: -
Dr. Amandeep sharma
Contents
1. Introduction
2. Objectives
3. List of Components
4. Circuit Diagram
5. Working
1. Introduction
A Water Level Indicator alarm may be defined as a

system by which we can get the information of any water
reservoir. Water level indicator system is quite useful to
reduce the wastage of water from any reservoir, while
filling such reservoir. Water is most essential thing on
earth .Safe drinking water is essential to human and
other life forms even though it provides no calories or
organic nutriants. The total amount of water available on
Earth has been estimated at 1.4 billion cubic kilometers,
enough to cover the planet with a layer of about 3 km.
About 95% of the Earth's water is in the oceans, which is
unfit for human consumption.
About 4% is locked in the polar ice caps, and the rest 1%

constitutes all fresh water found in rivers, streams and
lakes which is suitable for our consumption. A study
estimated that a person in India consumes an average of
135 litres per day. This consumption would rise by 40%
by the year 2025. This signifies the need to preserve our
fresh water resources.
However, some observers have estimated that by 2025
more than half of the world population will be faced
water based vulnearbility. The presence of water level
indicator in reservoir can help control wastage and water
indeaquacy in such reservoir. Water level indicator is
used to show level of water in an over head tank, this
keeps the user informed about the water level at all time
avoids the situation of water running out when it is most
needed. Indicators circuits have also alarm features. It
not indicate amount of water present in overhead tank
but also gives an alarm when tank is full.
2 .Objectives
The following objectives are likely to be focused and

achieved at the end of the project.
➢ To make the most commercial and reliable water
level controller using as less resources as possible.
➢ To study the controller model and observe its
characteristics.
➢ To compare the controller with the conventional
controllers available in market.
➢ To propose any ideas or improvements that can
lead to future development of the controller.
❖ Market Potential
Market Potential of this water level indicator is very
high for following reason.
• Simple circuit: This water level indicator consists
with a simple circuit. It is so simple to install and its
so much easy to use.
• Low cost The equipments required for this circuit
are readily available in the market and of very low
value.
• Low voltage consumption The circuit does not need
any AC auxilliary supply, it operates on DC voltage
source (9 V DC). Thus it is a very low consumption
circuit.
• Pollution control Process Involved in the
manufacturing of this item does not have any effect
on environment.
3.List of Components
Sr.No. Name of components Range

1. one printed circuit board Small size
2. 1 L.ED. Lights 1-2 volt
(red)
3. D.C voltage source (Battery) 9 volt
4. One switch 1-10 volt

5. Power connector (here 3-5 volt
using U.S.B)
6. 2 resistors 220 ohm
7. wires As required
8. one buzzer 5-15 volt
4.Circuit Diagram
Printed Circuit Board

Switch Battery
Power Connector Resistor
Buzzer Wires
5.working
When the water stared filling to the over head water

tank then the red led glows, that the tank is going to be
full or full at last the buzzer sounds when tank is going
to be over flow.
CONCLUSION
The water level Inndicator employs a simple mechanism to detect and

indicate the water level in an over head tank or any other water
container. We can conclude that this system is very beneficial in rural as
well as urban areas. It helps in the efficient utilization of available water
sources. If used on a large scale, it can provide a major contribution in the
conservation of water for us and the future generations. In these days,
when the Earth's reserve of consumable water is decreasing every
moment, every drop has its value. Water level controller is a simple yet
effective way to prevent wastage of water. Its simplicity in design and low
cost components make it an ideal piece of technology for the common
man.

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PROJECT NAME: WATER LEVEL

Course Title: Electrical and Electronics Engineering Practice

A Water Level Indicator alarm may be defined as a

About 4% is locked in the polar ice caps, and the rest 1%

The following objectives are likely to be focused and

Sr.No. Name of components Range

4. One switch 1-10 volt

Printed Circuit Board

Power Connector Resistor

When the water stared filling to the over head water

The water level Inndicator employs a simple mechanism to detect and

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