FBS - Tool For Decision Making-1
FBS - Tool For Decision Making-1
FBS - Tool For Decision Making-1
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What is FBS?
Measure of food supply in the population
Shows quantities and types of food available
for human consumption
Sources of supply and utilization
Show trends in the food supply over time
Pattern of the diet
Nutritional requirements
Food dependency
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FBS Components
FBS made up of 3 sets of data
– Supply
Production, imports and change in stocks
– Utilization
Exports, feed, seed, food and other use
– Per capita food supply
Population and nutrient content – calories,
protein and fat
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Remarks
• Food balance sheets provide data on food supplies.
• The accuracy of food balance sheets, which are in
essence derived statistics, is of course dependent on
the reliability of the underlying statistics of supply and
utilization of food and of population.
• Production statistics may not be available for all
commodities needed.
• Import and export data may be reasonably accurate in
the majority of countries, but in some countries
significant amounts of trade across national boundaries
go unrecorded.
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Remarks (continuation)
• A number of adjustments on the basic data as well as
imputations/estimations of the missing data have to be
carried out in the preparation of the Food Balance Sheet.
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Limitations
Coverage/representativeness of the basic data
Gaps in statistics of utilization of non-food use
Incompleteness and inaccuracy of the basic data
Under-reporting
Population data
Data from different sources
No indication of differences exist in the diet by
different population group
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FBS is an instrument for policy analysis and decision-
making.
FBS are useful for:
– Appraisal of food and agricultural situation in a country.
– Data on per caput food supplies are an important element for projecting
food demand, together other elements: elasticity coefficients,
population, etc.
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• A comparison of the quantities of food available for food
consumption with those imported will indicate the extend to
which a country depends upon imports( import dependency
ratio) to feed itself.
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• A few country examples where the Food
Balance Sheet is used for policy makers:
One of them in EUROSTAT is
– Austria
http://www.statistik.at/web_en/statistics/agriculture_and_forestry/prices_balances/supply_balance_sheets/index.html
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• http://faostat.fao.org/default.aspx
• http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor
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THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION
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