S+ Operations 1.1.0: P13 Connectivity Guide
S+ Operations 1.1.0: P13 Connectivity Guide
S+ Operations 1.1.0: P13 Connectivity Guide
S+ Operations 1.1.0
P13 Connectivity Guide
Symphony Plus
S+ Operations 1.1.0
P13 Connectivity Guide
NOTICE
This document contains information about one or more ABB products and may include a description of or a
reference to one or more standards that may be generally relevant to the ABB products. The presence of
any such description of a standard or reference to a standard is not a representation that all of the ABB
products referenced in this document support all of the features of the described or referenced standard. In
order to determine the specific features supported by a particular ABB product, the reader should consult the
product specifications for the particular ABB product.
ABB may have one or more patents or pending patent applications protecting the intellectual property in the
ABB products described in this document.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a
commitment by ABB. ABB assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
In no event shall ABB be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages of any nature
or kind arising from the use of this document, nor shall ABB be liable for incidental or consequential
damages arising from use of any software or hardware described in this document.
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB,
and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used, copied,
or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license. This product meets the requirements
specified in EMC Directive 2004/108/EC and in Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC.
TRADEMARKS
Symphony is a registered or pending trademark of ABB S.p.A.
All rights to copyrights, registered trademarks, and trademarks reside with their respective owners.
Copyright © 2012 ABB.
1. INTRODUCTION........................................................................................... 9
1.1 Terms ............................................................................................................. 10
2. INSTALLATION .......................................................................................... 11
3.7 PV Definitions................................................................................................ 55
3.7.1 General................................................................................................................ 55
3.7.2 Process Signals ................................................................................................... 56
3.7.3 Process Signals Extended ................................................................................... 58
3.7.4 Control Objects .................................................................................................... 60
3.7.5 System Objects ................................................................................................... 64
6.2 General........................................................................................................... 84
6.3 Colors............................................................................................................. 84
6.14 Building P13 Specific Symbols from S+ Common Symbol Library ........ 153
SPlus Operations P13 Connectivity Guide INTRODUCTION
1. INTRODUCTION
“Symphony Plus Operations” is the human system interface (HSI) to various ABB distributed control systems. The “S+
Operations P13 Connect” provides the connectivity between the ABB HSI and the Procontrol P13 distributed control
system. Multiple connectivity‟s to Symphony Plus Operations exist within ABB.
This document describes the steps required to configure and operate the Procontrol P13 specific functions of S+
Operations. For an overview of the main components included in this product, see Figure 1-1.
P13 Faceplates
Operations Explorer (Display)
P13 Symbols
OPC DA OPC AE
PV Engineering
Procontrol P13 Connect Data (.pve file)
OPC Server
Legend:
Process data
Site
Configuration Engineering data
Parameter (.psc
File) For information only
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1.1 Terms
Table 1-1: Terms
Term Definition
S+ Operations ABB‟s operator station or human system interface (HSI)
S+ Operations P13 ABB‟s connectivity product between “Symphony Plus Operations” and the Procontrol P13
Connect distributed control system
S+ Operations Server S+ Operations server is the host for the P13 OPC Server
Control Object Process Objects representing control functions with associated commands and feedback
signals
Error Error in feedback signal
Channel Failure (CF) Communication Failure between P13 OPC Server and Symphony Plus Server
Process Object Named object representing a Process Signal or a Control Object
Process Signal Process Object representing an analog (AI, AO) or binary (DI, DO) value
PServer Procontrol P13 Connect OPC Server
P13 Designates the Procontrol P13 distributed control system
ID-Signal Signals sent by the P13 OPC server to Procontrol as part of a command. ID-Signals are not
used in Symphony Plus
Process Variable Named object representing a Process Signal or a Control Object
Tag Synonym for Process Variable
BK06 P13 device providing communication to P13 local station via a communication network
PIF P13 process bus Interface module between an intraplant bus and the S+ Operations Server
PRAUT80.13P Previous Procontrol HSI based on proprietary hardware used as local HSI
VPC Video Process Control comprises all the functionality directly related to process operation
through the graphical user interface. This includes the handling of commands towards
control objects and the handling and presentation of feedback information from control
objects.
1.2 Abbreviations
Table 1-2: Abbreviations
Abbreviation Definition
HSI Human System Interface (operator station)
IPB Intraplant Bus of Procontrol P13/42 system
LB Local Bus of Procontrol P13/42 system
OPC OLE for process control. OPC is designed to deliver open connectivity via open standards in
industrial automation and is based on a series of standards specifications from the OPC
Foundation
OPC AE OPC specifications for alarms and events
OPC DA OPC specifications for data access
S+ Symphony Plus
PServer Procontrol P13 Connect OPC Server
PV Process Variable
S+ Operations Symphony Plus Operations - HSI
COM Microsoft‟s Common Object Model
PIF Process Bus Interface
VPC Video Process Control
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SPlus Operations P13 Connectivity Guide INSTALLATION
2. INSTALLATION
2.1 Software and Hardware Requirements
For Procontrol P13 Connect OPC Server
Below SW / HW specifications are the basic requirements for optimum operation
Hardware:
When the Symphony Plus installation DVD is inserted into the drive, the installation AUTORUN screen will appear. If it
does not, navigate to the root directory of the DVD and manually launch Setup.exe. This screen allows direct access to
the various software installation programs of Symphony Plus. Refer to “2VAA000714-
100_SPlus_System_Installer_InstallationManual” for different component installations.
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Step 4: This step completes the installation of S+ P13 Engineering Workbook, S+ P13 OPC Builder and the required
dll file.
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Step5: This step starts the installation of the Procontrol P13 Connect OPC Server. Continue the installation by
clicking “Next”.
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Step 6: Based on the specific plant requirements check if needed the “Install PIF Support” option and select “Next”.
By default “Install PIF Support” is checked.
Step 7: Complete Procontrol P13 OPC Server installation as shown in Figure 2-8: S+ Operations P13 Connect
Installation – Step
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After the installation of S+ Operations - P13 Connect, S+ System Installer installs S+ Operations Display Library
which consists of required faceplates, P13 data processor, fonts and necessary registry settings.
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PServer
Procontrol P13 Connect
OPC Server
Engineering
Data
RS232 PIF
3.2.1.1 BK06
Required BK06 Firmware: HESG 492 119 or HESG 492 128C
The parameters for the serial interface of BK06 are defined by respective EPROM programming. PServer uses
parameter settings as listed in the following table.
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Parity Configurable
Flow control None
Baud rate Configurable
3.2.1.2 PIF
The settings on the PIF hardware listed in the following table must match the corresponding PIF configuration
parameters in PServer.
For details of PIF hardware configuration see PIF Users Guide 1KHZ 102 655.
Figure 3-2: Configure Procontrol OPC Server Service for Redundant Servers in a Workgroup
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Figure 3-3: Configure Procontrol OPC Server Service for Redundant Servers in a Domain
Remark:
Do enter the account in the form <Domain Name>\<User name> (e.g. INDUSTRIALIT\SPLUS), do not enter the
account in the form provided by Browse...!
To ensure, that the OPC Server will be started under the selected service account with the desired configuration
file (psc-file), login once with this account, start the OPC Server via Start Menu ->...-> PServer Configuration, open the
desired configuration file and exit again.
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This starts the PServer, if not already started. The PServer window can be opened through the Windows taskbar. The
Help->About dialog shows the product version.
1
Figure 3-5: PServer window after initial installation
1. Start Event Client
Select: Start -> Program Files -> ABB P13 Connect OPC Server -> Event Display Client
The event client is started and automatically connected to the Procontrol OPC Server.
2. View and modify data in Data Access Client – Check messages in Event Client
OPC -> Add Item…brings up the following browser dialog.
1
The PServer Window can only be seen if PServer is started in configuration mode!
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Add the calculated variables 01ANR10AC101_XJ0J (Analog) and 01DTL10DC101_XS01 (Digital) to the group. Write a
value to both variables and check the display.
3.2.4 Licensing
After the installation of the PServer software, you will have an evaluation license which always expires after 15 days.
After this time the PServer will automatically terminate. During this time you have to acquire a registered license code
from ABB Power Automation AG, Switzerland.
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Send an E-Mail with your reference code and the product serial number to the following address:
[email protected]
After receiving the license key, you can finish the registration.
Verify that the software is properly registered: (Licence->Licence status.)
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3.3.1 Overview
The project-specific application data used by PServer can be classified as follows:
Site Configuration Parameters (.psc)
These parameters comprise the basic parameters concerning bus connections, VPC interfaces etc. They can
be modified through the PServer configuration user interface.
Process Variable Engineering Data (.pve)
These data comprise all parameters defining the process variables and control objects to be created for the
application.
P13 OPC
Configuration
File (.psc)
3.3.2.1 General
The Site Configuration Parameters determine the PServer-related site-specific properties of the Procontrol P13 control
system. The following parameters need to be configured,
VPC concept
Number and types of connected buses
Properties of used serial ports for BK06 connection
Properties of used I/O ports for PIF/PCI-PIF connection
Site configuration parameters are stored in a PServer site configuration file (.psc). On start-up, PServer loads the site
configuration file according to the recent file list, i.e. the file last accessed and existing is loaded.
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The default file extension for PServer site configuration files is .psc .
Important
To activate modifications of site parameters, save the configuration file, exit the PServer configuration and then restart
it!
The option to handle PServer site configuration files is provided as an option in menu File.
The property page Engineering Files allows also to configure the Server ID, which is an identification number for the
server. This number can be used in conjunction with the SERVER parameter set (see 3.3.3.4.5 SERVER Instruction) to
load only a subset of the object defined in the process variable engineering file. This simplifies engineering data
handling in systems with redundant HMI-servers in that the same engineering data can be used for both of the
redundant servers.
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The VPC mode to be used can be selected on the corresponding VPC mode property sheet. It should be kept in mind,
that the PV engineering data to be supplied is also dependant from the VPC mode. The other two modes are options for
special applications.
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Remark:
Command telegrams whose address is set to 0 are assumed not to be used.
2
Output variables (DO, AO) whose station address do not match the station address of the bus will be ignored.
3
It has to be observed, that the BK06 code switch setting must correspond to the Slave Number in the BK06‟s PROM.
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4
Several serial port parameters are fixed presets according to BK06 specification.
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3.3.3.1 General
The Process Variable Engineering File (PVE-File) defines a parameters set for each PV to be instantiated in the
PServer. The PVE file is a text file in CSV-format. It is read by the PServer at start-up. The CSV-format allows to
generate the PVE-file by means of an appropriate MS-Office-based tool (Excel, Access). The “tool-approach”
appropriate for a certain project must be selected according to the concrete engineering data situation.
Besides parameter sets associated with PVs, there are also global parameter sets which can be supplied through the
PV engineering file.
# Digital Input
DI,19CKA21GK000_XS01,Digital Value 3,2,3,3F,1,(Trip),Trip,1,3
# Analog Input
AI,01ASP10AP010_XJ50,Analog Value ,2,3,7,0,0,200
5
Naming convention must be observed to be able to use control objects and hierarchical browsing
6
Output variables (DO, AO) whose station address do not match the station address of the bus will be ignored
7
For output variables (DO, AO) station number 0 is interpreted as own station
8
0,…,1FF for BK06 coupling
9
For Outputs only
10
For CO Object this means “Is Operable”
11
For analog control objects only
12
For AI only
13
The value itself will not be inverted
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Example:
VPCID, XD91,XD92,XD93,XD94
VPCDEF, ACKNBIT,<BitPos>
Where
BitPos Position of the bit used for acknowledge (counted from 0)
Example:
VPCDEF, ACKNBIT,8
If the DMS command signal is one of the ID-signals, a DMS command must signal must be set to “blocking” to ensure
that the DMS command reserves the corresponding command channel as any other command. “Blocking” is specified
by setting the second parameter to “Y”.
Examples 1:
DMSID,XD80
Non blocking DMS command signal
Attention:
The DMS-signal must be different from the ID-signals.
Examples 2:
DMSID,XD91,Y
Blocking DMS command signal, the DMS-signal is one of the ID-signals.
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Example:
APPEND, C:\OPC_P13\Data\BOP.pve
If telegram error logging is activated each single address or data error is reported as event message.
TELEGRAMERRORS,N
Telegram error logging is switched off.
Remark:
Telegram error logging can be activated or switched off for a running OPC server by means of loading an appropriate
pve-file (only containing a corresponding TELEGRAMERRORS instruction) through the command Load PVs… .
STATUSERRORS,N
Status error logging is switched off.
Remark:
Status error logging can be activated or switched off for a running OPC server by means of loading an appropriate pve-
file (only containing a corresponding STATUSERRORS instruction) through the command Load PVs… .
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Format:
PRIORITYMAP, <Sever1>, <Sever2>, <Sever3>, <SeverElse>
Where:
Sever<n>: Severity for priority n
Example:
PRIORITYMAP, 1000,750,500,1
Format:
PARTNERNODE, <NodeName>, [<ConDelay>], [<RetryCycle>]
Where:
NodeName: Name of the partner node
ConDelay: Delay after OPC server start-up for connection to partner node in seconds.
Default: 30
RetryCycle: Cycle time for retry if connection failed or for partner server supervision node in seconds.
Default: 30
Examples:
PARTNERNODE, ConServer02
PARTNERNODE, ConServer02,60,60
To activate also the bus connection controlled redundancy switch-over (see 3.8.4 Bus Connection Controlled
Redundancy Switch-Over) one has to use the extended partner node instruction:
Examples:
PARTNERNODEX, ConServer02
PARTNERNODEX, ConServer02,60,60
The original station disturbance word can only be accessed via a dedicated service address. For disturbance indication
and alarming, the value of the station disturbance word is copied to the normal address space in the BK02.
Nevertheless the station disturbance word must be reset from a either a diagnostic station or, from the HMI.
For the HMI, this station disturbance word reset mechanism can be provided by the OPC server. The OPC server can
also provide the station disturbance word as an OPC item of the Station object as also the necessary OPC items for the
AIP Status Viewer.
Remark:
The station disturbance related OPC items (station disturbance word, AIP Status Viewer items) can also be provided for
BK06 coupling. For BK06 coupling, no automatic reset feature is provided.
The station disturbance word handling has to be configured by the STATIONMONITOR and the STATION instruction.
For each bus to be monitored a STATIONMONITOR instruction is required and for each station to be monitored a
STATION directive is required.
Where:
Bus: Bus number (0,…,7)
DT: Address of diagnostic triple (Hex)
SA: Service address for disturbance word reset (Hex)
NA: Address of copy of station disturbance word in normal area (Hex)
CYC: Processing cycle in seconds, default: 5
TO: Time out cycle (see PIF description), default: 1
DL: Debug level, default 0
0: no debug messages
1: Resets are logged
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Examples:
STATIONMONITOR,2,3,4
Activates station disturbance word handling with reset feature on bus 2 via diagnostic triple at 3 with service address 4.
The normal address for the disturbance word is to be defined in the STATION directive.
STATIONMONITOR,1
Activates station without reset feature. The normal address for the disturbance word is to be defined in the STATION
directive.
Remark:
The service address is usually at
4 for systems planned with Progress
10 (HEX) for systems planned with EDS-P3
For each station to be monitored, a corresponding STATION instruction must be present.
STATION,<Bus>,<Station>,[<SA>],[<NA>]
Where:
Bus: Bus number (0,…,7)
Station: Station (Hex)
SA: Service address for disturbance word reset (Hex),
default from STATIONMONITOR instruction.
NA: Address of copy of station disturbance word in normal area (Hex), default from STATIONMONITOR
instruction.
Example:
STATION,2,1A,,F5
STATION,2,1B,,8E
STATION,2,1C,,ED
On bus 2, the stations 1A, 1B and 1C will be monitored. The normal addresses for the disturbance word are F5, 8E, ED
respectively. If the reset feature is active is determined by the STATIONMONITORING instruction.
Remarks:
Resets are sent cyclically with the cycle CYC. Reset requests are only sent, if the station disturbance word (NA
copy) is not zero or if it is invalid respectively not available.
Station disturbance word handling is only available via PIF connection.
Be careful to define diagnostic triple, service address correctly according to the configuration in the
Procontrol P13 plant to avoid disturbances.
The service address (SA) is usually at
o 4 for systems planned with Progress
o 10 (HEX) for systems planned with EDS-P3
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Examples:
AEOPTIONS,1
Use actual state text as message description
AEOPTIONS,57
Use actual state text as message description
Send no-alarm process events as condition events with event attribute SimpleEvent=true.
Provide process events with ProcessSection attribute
Command tracking messages as simple messages.
=> Recommended for 800xA
AEOPTIONS,7 ,(#)
Use actual state text as message description
Use bracketed active text as inactive text
Send no-alarm process messages as OPC simple events
=> Recommended for SPlus
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Remark:
If inching and non-inching commands are active at the same time on the same P13 word, for the timeout for both
command types the inching timeout is used.
3.4.1 General
Roughly spoken, the OPC Data Access standard defines functions allowing to “read & write” process data. The
underlying concept for these data access functions is the OPC Item. Apart from access to OPC Item Properties
explained later, an OPC client can only access data which is provided as OPC Item by the OPC Server. An OPC Item
has an name and is comprised of value, quality and time stamp.
“Subscribe”
“Read/Write” “Get”
OPC Client
OPC Item OPC Property Access
Access (Option)
(“Real Time”) OPC Server
OPC Item
Value
Quality
TimeStamp
Properties
(Option.)
Description
Unit
Many OPC clients do not support the data access to OPC item properties, i.e. the access via OPC items is often the
only way to get data into an OPC client. It is therefore essential to know which data an OPC server exposes through
OPC Items and possibly which through Item properties.
The PServer provides data for process variables as also for raw Procontrol data (data words).
The properties of PVs are also exposed as OPC Item Properties. Therefore the PServer provides also some “static”
data (e.g. Description text) as OPC items.
OPC Clients
OPCItems
e.g.
Value of Range values
AI, DI etc Description etc.
OPC Data Access 2.0 defines an interface, GetItemProperties, which allows to read data from a server which is not
exposed as OPC items but as OPC properties.
Note
As every OPC item has value, quality and timestamp also every of the above mentioned types have these standard
OPC attributes.
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Examples:
Control System Item : #_2.1E.3F
Part 2.1E.3F
(Bus,Station, Device)
Loop
Signal
Property (“RangeLow”)
Figure 3-27: Examples for PServer naming conventions for OPC items
The naming convention for OPC items associated with PVs is of course derived from the naming conventions for PVs
(see 3.4.2.2 Naming Conventions for Process Variables).
For properties supported by a certain PV type see Chapter 3.7 PV Definitions.
The PServer can provide two views on the data of a Procontrol system. The Process Image view represents the
process controlled by Procontrol as a collection of process variables. A Process Variable (PV) is a named object
representing a Process Signal or a Control Object. A Process Signal is a process variable representing an analog (AI,
AO) or binary (DI, DO) value. A Control Object is a process variable representing a control function with associated
commands and feedback signals.
The object classification for the process image view is shown in the following picture:
Process
Variable
Control
Object
For further description of the individual control object types see the corresponding Procontrol documentation on
multifunction.
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Control objects implement the corresponding commands and give access to the associated feedback signals. To issue
14
a command, some object individual identification signals are sent Procontrol . The association of these feedback and
identification signals to its control object is defined by a corresponding naming convention for PVs.
OPC Client
OPC Items
Feedback Signals
DI CO By Naming
By Naming Conventio
Conventio Commands n
n ACKN Identification signals
ON
OFF DO
..
Figure 3-29: Control Objects and associated Signals
14
The details of object identification depends on the VPC mode used for a site.
15
The PServer adds additional “signal codes” for commands
16
Command OPC Items correspond to properties of the control object but not to an individual PV.
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To follow this naming convention is a matter of engineering and must be observed when building the object GUI
components.
Because naming convention as described above has not been observed consequently within projects and not in all
projects the same signal names have been used, a mechanism to map existing signal names to a unified naming
convention must be provided. This is achieved by the possibility to optionally provide an alias name to process variables
(except CO variables). By using Extended PVs (see3.4.2.3Extended Process Variables), this concept is supported in a
convenient way.
If an alias name is given for a PV, this PV has two names in the process image database and as OPC item. This allows
having a PV under the same name as it had within the old system also in case this original name does not fulfill the
control object naming convention.
The naming convention for PVs is also mapped to the naming convention for the corresponding OPC items. Therefore
see also 3.4.1.1 Naming Conventions for OPC Item.
3.4.3.1 General
The control system database contains an image of the control system data on the connected local stations. The
PServer exposes the Procontrol data words as data items. These data items follow the naming convention as shown in
the following diagram.
#_2.1E.3F
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The value for control system data items is provided as integer. The access rights for control system data items are
defined as “readable & writeable”.
Note:
For each configured BK06 connection, the corresponding control system data items are created automatically by the
PServer. For a PIF connection, at least one PV must be configured for each station for which control system data items
should be created.
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The status words can be accessed as PC items as illustrated in the following picture.
Figure 3-33: Bus and station status word shown in an item browser
If required, DIs can be associated to bus and station status word bits. This is illustrated in the following example records
for the PVE file.
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3.4.5.1 General
The P13 control functions corresponding to the PServer control objects provide their state information for the control
room via the so-called XC80-telegram. The XC80 telegram provides information on the position and mode of the object
as also on its disturbances states. This information is represented by corresponding bits in the 16 bit word telegram.
In older P13 plants, not the whole XC80- telegram was available to the HMI for state annunciation but only a subset of
the bits in the XC80-telgram indicating the position and mode information. These bits are then provided as binary input
signals (DIs) with signal code XLxx. The reason for this approach was either to reduce the amount of signals in the HMI
database or to reduce the amount of signals on the P13 buses or both. In some of these plants, the XC80 telegram for a
control object can be requested via a corresponding command on a single multiplexed address. This function is called
DMS.
In newer P13 plants and also some of the older ones, the XC80 telegram would be available for the HMI. This means,
additional disturbance information can be provided without the DMS function. Providing the XC80 telegram via OPC has
the following advantages
Disturbance information without needing DMS
Less OPC items to be subscribed -> better performance
17
Less DI signals to be loaded, in particular less objects counting for 800xA License
Generated XC80-Telgram
In cases, in which the XC80-Telegram is not provided, the PServer can put together the available part of the XC80-
Telegram from the available feedback signals to a generated XC80-Telegram. This allows providing to clients an
interface to the control objects feedback information independent from whether this information is provided as individual
signals or as a telegram.
Where:
Mode: Bus: Telegram provided by bus
Generate: Generate telegram based on feedback signals
AddrRefs: List of signal codes, separated with”/” defining the potential signal references for the telegram
address. Address will be taken from the first signal found.
Default: &_XL68/&_XL18/&_XL19
This means, if, for a control object, a corresponding signal is found with one of these signal
codes, the XC80 address is take from this signal.
18
XC80Option: NoXL : Load only XL signals with events.
Examples:
XC80DEF,Bus,&_XL68/&_XL18
XC80 telegram is provided by bus, the address is provided by XL68.
XC80DEF,Generate
XC80 telegram is generated based on available feedback signals
17
DIs used for events (e.g. XL68) have to be loaded also when using XC80.
18
This parameter is not observed by the OPC server but controls the pve-generation in the engineering workbook !
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Value Quality
.XC80Tel XC80 Telegram GOOD Defined and not disturbed bits show good
value
BAD Telegram invalid due to invalid XC80 reference
NOT_CONNECTED No XC80 configured
.XC80Def Which bits are GOOD Defined bit information valid
defined NOT_CONNECTED No XC80 configured
.XC80Dist Which bits are GOOD Disturbed bit information valid
disturbed NOT_CONNECTED No XC80 configured
.XC80Bus Bus address GOOD XC80 Address configured
NOT_CONNECTED XC80 Address not configured
.XC80Station Station address GOOD XC80 Address configured
NOT_CONNECTED XC80 Address not configured
.XC80Device Device address GOOD XC80 Address configured
NOT_CONNECTED XC80 Address not configured
3.5.1 General
19
1-based
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3.5.1.3 Acknowledge
Event Category Acknowledge Required
Process For priority 1,2,3
Signal Yes
Limit For priority 1,2,3
Command For priority 1,2,3
System No
3.5.2 Messages
For process messages, the status texts, priority and message definition can be configured (see 3.3.3.2 PVE File
Interface).
Example:
DI,01DTL10AP102_XS01,Digital Test Signal, 2,3,60,1,Off,On,4,3
Figure 3-35: Example of process messages in an OPC alarm & event client
Figure 3-36: Example of signal messages in an OPC alarm & event client
Figure 3-37: Example of limit messages in an OPC alarm & event client
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Figure 3-38: Example a command messages in an OPC alarm & event client
Figure 3-39: Example of system messages in an OPC alarm & event client
Figure 3-40: Example of system events in an OPC alarm & event client
3.6 Operation
3.6.1 General
For operation of PServer corresponding items in the Procontrol OPC Server menu are provided.
Diagnostic messages can be found in the Message Window of PServer (see 3.6.2 User Interface) and in PServer‟s Log
Files (see 3.6.3 PServer Log Files).
PServer can run in two modes:
Configuration Mode
In the configuration mode the user interface of PServer is accessible on the desktop. This allows to modify the
site configuration parameters and also view the message window (3.6.2 User Interface). Nevertheless a
PServer running in configuration mode will terminate when the current user logs out! Therefore the configuration
mode is mainly useful during configuration and test phase or if PServer should run only as long as the user is
logged on. PServer can be started in configuration mode by the Procontrol OPC Server menu item PServer –
Configuration or automatically by a client if PServer is not installed as NT service.
PServer start in configuration mode is recorded in the message log with the following message:
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Service Mode
In service mode, PServer runs as a Windows NT service. As a service, PServer remains running also if no user
is logged on Windows NT. On the other hand, the user interface of PServer running in service mode is not
accessible. To enable PServer to run in service mode, it must be installed as NT-service. This can be achieved
by selecting the Procontrol OPC Server menu item PServer – Create Service. To prevent PServer from being
started in service mode, select Procontrol OPC Server menu item PServer – Delete Service.
PServer start in service mode is recorded in the message log with the following message:
To check if the PServer is installed as NT service, check the list of services (Start->Settings->Services).
Important
To enable access of the PServer as service, the corresponding DCOM configurations have to be set correctly
(see3.3.4DCOM Configuration to Access PServer Remote or as Service).
The normal way to start PServer in service mode is automatically by a client or automatic at start up. Manual start or
stop can be done through the NT Services dialog as shown in Figure 3-42: Procontrol OPC Server installed as Windows
NT Service.
Important
Do not mark “Allow service to Interact with Desktop” , otherwise PServer will stop if you log out ! Selecting “Automatic”
Startup type is only necessary if you wish PServer starting up with Windows NT.
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Normally only one instance of PServer is started. To allow viewing of PServer site configuration without stopping a
PServer running in service mode, a PServer instance in configuration mode can run in parallel to one running in service
mode.
Important
When using PServer in configuration mode, some attention should be paid that clients do not connect to the “wrong”
server.
Rule:
If PServer is installed as service, any client will connect to PServer in service mode unless a running PServer in
configuration mode is or was already connected to a client. A “normal” procedure could look like the following:
Test Phase ->
1. Select PServer-Delete Service to disable service mode (not necessary if just installed).
2. Select PServer-Configuration to start PServer in configuration mode.
3. Enter the site configuration parameters as needed.
4. Save and exit from PServer.
5. Start PServer either by PServer-Configuration or by connecting a client.
6. Test the new configuration by clients and observing the message window. Repeat from (3.) if needed.
7. If configuration ok, stop PServer
8. Select PServer-Create Service
9. Connect a client and examine corresponding message log
-> Test phase finished.
Configuration
Parameter Tree
Message Window
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The PServer log files are text files which can be viewed by any text editor.
With the ExtendedLogging instruction, the number of log files kept on disk can be extended (see 3.3.3.4.15
ExtendedLogging Instruction).
With OPC->Add Item…add items. The added items can then be examined in the main window.
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3.7 PV Definitions
3.7.1 General
Process variables have a set of properties which can be classified as follows:
Descriptive attributes
These properties have no influence on processing and are provided as engineering parameters, e.g.
Description text
Processing parameters
These properties have influence the processing and are provided as engineering parameters, e.g. Procontrol
address.
Dynamic process values
These properties depend dynamically on process values, e.g. actual value.
Commands
These properties allow to issue commands toward a control object
20
Is default associated OPC Item
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21
Device Device address 0,…,FF (1FF) x x
Bit Bit address 0,…,F x x
22
OPC Item OPC Item value with x
Value OPC item value Variant: x
Analog: Double
Digital: Boolean
Quality OPC quality flags indicating the Bitset x
quality of the value
TimeStamp Time stamp of last update UTC Time x
(FILETIME)
23
SpecProc Special processing specifier String x x
21
Range 100,…,1FF (Hex) only for BKO6 Bus Type.
22
As part of Value Item.
23
Currently only UBCD1 supported for AI to process unsigned BCD input
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24
Table 3-31: Default Naming Convention for Identification Signals in VPC Mode 1
Signal Description Signal Code
ID1.1 Channel 1 – ID Signal 1 XD91
ID1.2 – ID Signal 2 XD92
ID2.1 Channel 2 – ID Signal 1 XD93
ID2.2 – ID Signal 2 XD94
ID3.1 Channel 3 – ID Signal 1 XD95
ID3.2 – ID Signal 2 XD96
ID4.1 Channel 4 – ID Signal 1 XD97
ID4.2 – ID Signal 2 XD98
ID5.1 Channel 5 – ID Signal 1 XD99
ID5.2 – ID Signal 2 XD9A
ID6.1 Channel 6 – ID Signal 1 XD9B
ID6.2 – ID Signal 2 XD9C
Table 3-32: Naming Convention for Individual Command Signals in VPC Mode 2
Signal Description Signal Code
ON Command ON XD11
OFF Command OFF XD12
RAISE Command RAISE XD13
LOWER Command LOWER XD14
HOLD Command HOLD XD15
SELECT1 Preselect 1 XD61
SELECT2 Preselect 2 XD63
SELECT3 Preselect 3 XD65
SELECT4 Preselect 4 XD67
3.7.4.2.1 General
24
Default configuration can be overwritten by a corresponding record in the PV engineering file
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3.7.4.3.1 General
25
CMD_OPEN for ASS
26
CMD_CLOSE for ASS
27
Depending on subtype, some commands are not applicable.
28
Derived from associated PV, =0 if PV not specified
29
Derived from associated PV, =100 if PV not specified
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30
CMD_OPEN for ASS
31
CMD_CLOSE for ASS
32
Depending on subtype, some commands are not applicable.
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33
Derived from associated PV, =0 if PV not specified
34
Derived from associated PV, =100 if PV not specified
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3.7.5.1 General
Procontrol system objects of type Bus, Line and Station will be created in the PServer, when a signal is defined in the
pve-file which references this object within its Procontrol address.
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Figure 3-49: Example of bus alarms in an OPC alarm & event client
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Acknowledge
PServer Node01 Information PServer Node02
PARTNERNODE, PARTNERNODE,
Node02 Node01
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Global Release
&
Global Acknowledge
CO1
ON
OFF
ACKN
Individual Command Signals
CO2
SEL1
SEL2
….
Individual Command Signals
Signal Interface
to OPC Server
Figure 3-53: Signal handling for VPC mode “Individual Command Signals
Special care has been taken to avoid mutual disturbances or wrong commands in case of parallel operation of different
control objects:
Because the individual acknowledge signal is in reality one of the “normal” commands (e.g. ON, OFF), the
release signal has to be locked to 0 during an acknowledge command to prevent unwanted execution of a
command. This locking is done in Procontrol P13.
The 1-state of global acknowledge signal must cover the whole span of the individual acknowledge signal. This
means, that the global acknowledge must be set before the individual one and must have a slightly longer
duration.
Global Release and Global Acknowledge must be “reference-counted”, i.e. they should only be reset, if no more
corresponding active commands exist.
The following types of control objects are supported:
Table 3-47: Object types supported by VPC mode “Individual Command signals”
Procontrol Naming As160OS Naming
ASE DCTS
ASS DCS
ASM DCSV
SWV SPI
GSA GRC
VW2 SEL2
VW3 SEL3
VW4 SEL4
3.9.2 Engineering
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3.10.1 Concept
The VPC Mode “Mixed Mode I” is a mix of two VPC concepts. In this mode, analog control objects as ASP, HST etc. are
operated via “Telegram and ID-Signals” concept. This means that these control objects use the XC13 telegram and one
35
or two ID-Signals . Binary control objects including group control objects are operated via the “Individual Command
Signals” concept (see 3.9 VPC Mode “Individual Command Signals”).
3.10.2 Engineering
35
In submode RMPI, ramping SWVs use „Individual Command Signals“ (see 3.10.2.4 VPC Submode “RMPI”)
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3.11 Miscellaneous
33 TD
1
6 RD
35
2
DB9 Female
BK06
7 GND
39
3
8
4
9 45
5
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The tag engineering dataflow implies that the parameters contained in the workbook are changed only in the S+ P13
Engineering Workbook and not in S+ Operations.
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The named ranges must include all columns used by the corresponding target (S+ Operations tag import or S+ P13
OPC Builder). The named ranges for the S+ Operations tag import must not include the heading row for the S+ P13
OPC Builder. The named ranges for the S+ P13 OPC Builder will contain the heading row for the S+ Operations tag
import. This row will be ignored by the S+ P13 OPC Builder.
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36
See Table 4-3:Available Special Processing for Signals
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The following table shows applicable special processing. Consult also the Procontrol P13 Connect OPC Server part of
the manual [PROCONTROL P13 OPC SERVERError! Reference source not found.].
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4.6.2 Subtypes
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37
Name must follow this pattern.
38
Name must follow this pattern.
39
Station monitoring must be available in the Plant and configured correctly in the OPC server.
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PLANTUNIT 1...
ALMGROUP 0, 1…
FIELD_AD1 200
FIELD_AD2 120
TAGTYPE ANALOG ANALOG DIGITAL
TAGSRC PROP13
AL_REM Y
FIELD_TX1 ABBProcontrolP13.OPC.1
FIELD_TX3 PServerAdmin BUS 5 5-STN3E
FIELD_TX5 ABBProcontrolP13.Event.1 -
FIELD_TX7 System BUS 5 -
DATA_PROC PROP13.Block.P13. PROP13.Block.P13.BUS PROP13.Block.P13.
P13CON STATION
# C:\OPC_P13\Data\MyProjectTags.pve
# Generated from C:\SPlus _P13\SPlus P13TestObjects.xls - 12.12.2006 15:18:24
AIX,98ANR10AP001_XJ01,Ramp - 4 Period,5,3E,C0,0,0,100,,,,,,,,,%,-200,200,2
AIX,98ANR10AP001_XJ02,Ramp - 4 Period,5,3E,C1,0,0,100,,,,,,,,,%,-200,200,2
….
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Select the paths for the S+ P13 Engineering Workbook and the target OPC Engineering File. Then generate the pve-
file.
Note
The S+ P13 OPC Builder should be started from a local drive. If started from a network drive it has by default too less
file system access permissions (“partially trusted”).
The following picture shows the settings for S+ Operations tag database update import.
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If the defined “E.g:S2P13POC” tag name is not already present in SPlus Operations database, you‟re able to configure
it later in SPlus Operations without stopping the OPC Client. Note that such tag has to be of type “ExtDig” and “Ext” as
follows:
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The following are the diagnostic tag values associated to the communication states.
As shown below, Configure the different alarm states using DI General Tab in the Tag Configuration of added OPC Diagnostic Tag.
Since Different Alarm States being created at SPlus Operations, It must keep the Remote Alarm Processing as “NO”.
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Figure 5-5: Configuring Different Alarm States for OPC Diagnostic Tag
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In order to shutdown the SPlus Operations during OPC Communication failure, Configure the Task monitor as shown below:
1
4
In System Tray, Right on PWMONITOR and Select Process Monitor > Configurator. Click on Settings and Select Tag
Configuration from drop down menu.
In the Process Monitor Configuration add OPC Diagnostic Tag under Alarmed Tags to Monitor. Click on the Settings and
Go to General Configuration to check “Enable Restart” Flag. Then Save and Close.
3 4
After configuring OPC Diagnostic Tag in the Process Monitor, whenever OPC communication fails between S+ Operations and
Procontrol P13 OPC Server, SPlus will be stopped.
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6.2 General
6.3 Colors
The colors used in faceplates are defined with named logical colors. The colors are defined in corresponding color
tables provided by the standard S+ Operations Display Builder.
6.4 Faceplates
<Object Name>
<Object Description>
Links Area
Button Area
Selector Area
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Extended X X X X X
Fault, Unacknowledged
Fault, Acknowledged
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Command Output
Additional
Indicators
Object Symbol
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Left
Manual
6.7.1 Faceplates
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Error
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Alarm
Priority 1
Flashing Flashing
Alarm
Priority 2
Flashing Flashing
Alarm
Priority 3
Flashing Flashing
Using the text option of the LED element, “dynamic” text elements can be created. An example is shown in Table 6-6:
Color Mapping for LED Display Element with Text
40
Only for signals with priority 1
41
Only for signals with priority 1
42
Only for signals with priority 1
43
Only for signals with priority 1
44
Only for signals with priority 1
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Table 6-6: Color Mapping for LED Display Element with Text
State Active Error Inactive Active Acknowledged Inactive Acknowledged
Error Acknowledged Acknowledged
0 Not applicable Not applicable
Flashing Flashing
Flashing Flashing
Flashing Flashing
Using the color options of the LED element, special indications for binary signals can be created. An example is shown
in Table 6-7: Sample Color Mapping for LED Display Element using Color Options
Table 6-7: Sample Color Mapping for LED Display Element using Color Options
Active Inactive Active Inactive
Error Error
Example 1
Example 2
AlarmColor: NormalColor:
PlgFillColorOff PlgFillColorOff
AlarmTextColor: NormalTextColor: PlgOut
PlgSetPoint
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Flashing Flashing
Flashing Flashing
Flashing Flashing
AlarmText Optional text for active (=1) state. Text Alarm text of the object
NormalText Optional text for inactive (=0) state. Text Normal text of the object
45
AlarmColor Background color for active (=1) state. Text plgFillColorOn
46
Normal Color Background color for inactive (=0) state. Color plgFillColorOff
47
AlarmTextColor Text color for active (=1) state. Color plgLinesInsideOn
48
Normal TextColor Text color for inactive (=0) state. Color plgLinesInsideOff
Using the text option of the LED element, “dynamic” text elements can be created. In the example shown in , the
following property settings have been made:
AlarmText: “>”
NormalText : “<”
Table 6-10: Color Mapping for StatusText Display Element with Configured Texts.
P P max P max
max
45
Only for signals with priority 1
46
Only for signals with priority 1
47
Only for signals with priority 1
48
Only for signals with priority 1
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Using the color options of the StatusText element, special indications for binary signals can be created. An example is
shown in Table 6-11: Sample Color Mapping for StatusText Display Element using Color Options
Table 6-11: Sample Color Mapping for StatusText Display Element using Color Options
Error Active Inactive
Example 1
Example 2
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6.7.3.1 Faceplates
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Parameters Tab
Parameters show the Procontrol P13 Address of the signal.
Trend Tab
Trend Tab shows the Procontrol P13 value of the signal in trend form.
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6.7.4.1 Faceplates
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Parameters Tab
Parameters show the Procontrol P13 Address of the signal.
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Trend Tab
Trend Tab shows the Procontrol P13 value of the signal in trend form.
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6.8.1 Faceplates
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Upper Limit
Lower Limit
6.8.5.2 Properties
The following table lists the properties of the Bar element:
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object.
Figure 6-25: Bar Element combined with Scale Element
The limit states are indicated by colors as shown in the following table.
Signal Disturbance -
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Format <Bus>.<Station>.<Device>.<Bit>
6.8.6.1 Faceplates
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Parameters Tab
For details on numeric and bar representation
Trend Tab
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6.8.7.1 Faceplates
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6.9.1 Faceplates
Off / Closed
Opening
Closing
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Undefined
Error
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On
Off
Intermediate
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On
Off
Intermediate
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On
Off
Intermediate
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ON
OFF
Intermediate
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On
Off
Intermediate
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ON
OFF
Intermediate
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Open
Closed
Opening
Closing
Intermediate
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Open
Closed
Intermediate
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On
Off
Intermediate
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On
Off
Intermediate
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Open
Closed
Intermediate
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On
Off
Intermediate
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Open
Closed
Intermediate
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Open
Closed
Intermediate
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6.9.3 ASS
6.9.3.1 Faceplates
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DISTURBED
OPENING
CLOSING
CLOSED
OPEN
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6.9.4 ASM
6.9.4.1 Faceplates
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DISTURBED ACKN
UNDEFINED
DISTURBED
OPENING
CLOSING
CLOSED
OPEN
6.9.5 ASE
6.9.5.1 Faceplates
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DISTURBED ACKN
DISTURBED
OFF
ON
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6.10.1 Faceplates
Higher limit
reached
Manual
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Manual by
disturbance
Automatic
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Manual
Manual by Disturbance
Automatic
Undefined
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6.10.3 HST
6.10.3.1 Faceplates
UPPER LIMIT
AUTOMATIC
MANUAL BY
DISTURBED
REACHED
REACHED
MANUAL
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6.10.4 SWV
6.10.4.1 Faceplates
UPPER LIMIT
DISTURBED
REACHED
REACHED
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6.11.1 Faceplates
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Manual
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Opening
Arrow flashing
Close
Closing
Arrow flashing
Undefined
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Manual
Manual by Disturbance
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Automatic
Undefined
Manual
Manual by Disturbance
Automatic
Open
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Opening
Close
Closing
Undefined
Manual
Manual by Disturbance
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Automatic
Open
Opening
Close
Closing
Undefined
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Manual
Manual by Disturbance
Automatic
Open
Opening
Close
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Closing
Undefined
DISTURBED ACKN
DISTURBANCE
AUTOMATIC
MANUAL BY
DISTURBED
OPENING
CLOSING
MANUAL
CLOSED
OPEN
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6.12.1 Faceplates
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ON
OFF
Running To ON
Running To OFF
UNDEFINED
MANUAL / STOP
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OFF
Running To ON
Running To OFF
UNDEFINED
STOP / MANUAL
ERROR
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DISTURBED ACKN
RUNNING TO OFF
RUNNING TO ON
STOP / MANUAL
DISTURBED
OFF
ON
6.13.1 Faceplates
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Unit 2 Selected
Unit 3 Selected
Unit 4 Selected
Unit 1 Difference
Unit 2 Selected
Unit 2 Difference
Unit 3 Selected
Unit 3 Difference
Unit 4 Selected
Unit 4 Difference
Unit 1 Selected
Error
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UNIT 1 DIFFERENCE
UNIT 2 DIFFERENCE
UNIT 3 DIFFERENCE
UNIT 4 DIFFERENCE
DISTURBED ACKN
UNIT 1 SELECTED
UNIT 2 SELECTED
UNIT 3 SELECTED
UNIT 4 SELECTED
DISTURBED
6.13.3 VW2 (2 Selector)
6.13.3.1 Faceplates
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Unit 1 Difference
Unit 2 Selected
Unit 2 Difference
Unit 1 Selected
Error
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6.13.4.1 Faceplates
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Unit 1 Difference
Unit 2 Selected
Unit 2 Selected
Unit 2 Difference
Unit 3 Selected
Error
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6.13.5.1 Faceplates
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Unit 1 Difference
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Error
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ABB Inc.
ABB AG
Power Generation
Mannheim
GERMANY
E-Mail: [email protected]
www.abb.com/controlsystems