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A phrasal verb is essentially a verb and one or two additonal particles

EX: look for, look after, look up, look forward to, look down on …
There are four types of phrasal verbs. These are as belows:
1. Type 1 = verb + adverb (no object)
The verb and adverb cannot be separated and there is no passive form in this type.
EX: break down = stop working
The car broke down and we had to walk.
2. Type 2 = verb + adverb + object
or: verb + object + adverb
EX: Put off = postpone
We must put off the meeting for another week.
We must put the meeting off for another week
If the object is a pronoun the adverb must come after the object
We must put it off for another week
But not:
We must put off it for another week. (wrong sentence)
3. Type 3 = verb + preposition + object
The preposition cannot be separated from the verb.
EX: take after = be similar to older relative
(resemble) He takes after his mother.
He takes after her.
But not:
He takes his mother after.
He takes her after.
4. Type 4 = verb + adverb + preposition + object
EX: put up with = tolerate
I can’t put up with his behaviour any more
I can’t put up with it any more

Multiple choice
1. Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we ?
A. turn on B. turn off C. go on D. look after
2. Who will the children while you go out to work?
A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at
3. Please the light, it’s getting dark here.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn into
4. The nurse has to at the midnight. {take (sth) over: take control of or responsibility for}
A. take care B. take on C. take over C. take off
5. There is an inflation. The prices .
A. are going on B. are going down C. are going over D. are going up
6. Remember to your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
A. take care B. take on C. take over C. take off
7. You can the new words in the dictionary.
A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at
8. It’s cold outside. your coat.
A. Put on B. Put down C. Put off D. Put into
9. Frank never turns up on time for a meeting.
A. calls B. arrives C. reports D. prepares
10. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.{ p ut off: postpone: delay}
A. do B. let C. delay D. leave
11. My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother.
A. looked after B. taken after C. gone off D. got over
12. The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
A. went on B. went out C. went off D. went away
13. John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute.
A. take part in B. take over C. take place D. take care of
14. Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get his boss.
A. up to B. on for C. on well with D. in with
15. Why do they talking about money all the time?
A. keep on B. give up C. take after D. stop by
16. My father gave up smoking two years ago.
A. liked B. continued C. stopped D. enjoyed
17. The government hopes to its plans for introducing cable TV.
A. turn out B. carry out C. carry on D. keep on
18. When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to the gas supply to the flat.
A. cut down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut up
19. Look out! There’s a car coming!
A. The car is behind you, so you should run.
B. Don’t go away because the car is coming.
C. Hurry up or you will be late for the car.
D. You should be careful because the car is coming.
20. I was born in Scotland but I in Northern Ireland.
A. grew up B. raised C. brought up D. rose
21. How do you start the computer?
A. How does the computer turn on? B. How do you turn on the computer?
C. How do you turn the computer on? D. Both B and C are correct
22. I/ not accept/ offer/ turn down/
A. I couldn’t accept his offer to avoid turning down him.
B. I couldn’t accept his offer because he was turned down.
C. I couldn’t accept his offer, so I turned it down.
D. I couldn’t accept his offer whether I was turned down.
23. Both Ann and her sister look like her mother.
A. take after B. take place C. take away D. take on
24. I’ll be back in a minute, Jane. I just want to try out my new tape recorder.
A. resemble B. test C. arrive D. buy
25. She got angry when they started to............her private life.
A. ask for B. enquire after C. ask about D. enquire with
26. She ran in a marathon last week but............after ten kilometers. {withdraw}
A. dropped out B. closed down C. broke up D. made up
27. Gertrude takes..........her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair too.
A. in B. up C. after D. down
28. It took him a long time to.............the death of his wife.
A. take away B. get over C. take off D. get through
29. There were so many kinds of cameras.........., and I didn't know which to buy.
A. to choose B. choosing from
C. chosen D. to choose from
30. Billy hasn't been working; he won't...........his examinations.
A. get off B. get through C. keep up D. keep off
31. They arrived………. the airport.........good time for the plane.
A. in - on B. to - in C. at - in D. to - for
32. Did Mr. Tan............the class while Miss Fiona was ill in hospital?
A. take away B. take over C. take up D. take off
33. Paula applied for the post but she was………..
A. turned down B. checked out C. kept under D. pushed ahead
34. If orders keep coming in like this, I'll have to...........more staff.
A. give up B. add in C. gain on D. take on
35. Why do they............talking about money all the time?
A. keep on B. side with C. take after D. work off
36. In addition to Mr. Thomas and Miss White, the principal...........attend the school party.
A. is likely B. is going to C. are likely D. are going to
37. We were too tired to wash after the meal.
A. over B. out C. up D. on
38. I don't know whether I'll go out tonight. It depends how I feel.
A. in B. at C. on D. over
39. The police made an appeal the public to remain calm.
A. by B. to C. at D. for
40. These policies in many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship.
A. recalled B. succeeded C. resulted D. resigned
41. Part of the path had been by the sea.` `
A. washed over B. washed away C. washed down D. made in
Fill in the gaps
Get on Fill in look for switch on Take off try on
turn down put out believe in throw it away turn off
42. “Please the radio, I can’t concentrate on my work”
43. Quick! the bus. It's ready to leave.
44. I don't know where my book is. I have to it.
45. It's dark inside. Can you the light, please?
46. the form, please.
47. I need some new clothes. Why don't you these jeans?
48. It's warm inside. your coat.
49. This pencil is really old. You can .
50. It's so loud here. Can you the radio a little.
51. The firemen were able to the fire in Church Street.
52. Does your little brother ghosts?

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