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    Git

    Uploaded by

    emmanuel
    This document provides instructions for initializing a Git repository on a local folder called "example" and making some initial commits. It demonstrates how to initialize a repo with git init, add files with git add, commit changes with git commit, and view the commit history with git log. It also shows how to create and checkout branches, and push the local repo to a remote origin on GitHub.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Git

    Uploaded by

    emmanuel
    21 views2 pages
    This document provides instructions for initializing a Git repository on a local folder called "example" and making some initial commits. It demonstrates how to initialize a repo with git init, add files with git add, commit changes with git commit, and view the commit history with git log. It also shows how to create and checkout branches, and push the local repo to a remote origin on GitHub.

    Original Description:

    MY GIT TUTORIAL

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document provides instructions for initializing a Git repository on a local folder called "example" and making some initial commits. It demonstrates how to initialize a repo with git init, add files with git add, commit changes with git commit, and view the commit history with git log. It also shows how to create and checkout branches, and push the local repo to a remote origin on GitHub.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    21 views2 pages

    Git

    Uploaded by

    emmanuel
    This document provides instructions for initializing a Git repository on a local folder called "example" and making some initial commits. It demonstrates how to initialize a repo with git init, add files with git add, commit changes with git commit, and view the commit history with git log. It also shows how to create and checkout branches, and push the local repo to a remote origin on GitHub.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    $ git --version <- This is to check if git is install on your PC

    git version 2.30.2.windows.1

    $ git config --global color.ui auto


    $ git config --global user.name "yourusername"
    $ git config --global user.email "[email protected]"

    Note: Use global to set the username and e-mail for


    every repository on your computer.
    If you want to set the username/e-mail for just the
    current repo, you can remove global

    $ mkdir example <- this creates a directory named example on your PC


    $ cd example <- This changes the directory you are currently in to example

    $ git init <- This is to initialize git into the example folder and creates a new
    repository in your PC
    Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/user/myproject/.git/

    $ rm -rf .git <- To delete/uninitialize a git repository

    $ touch index.html
    $ touch script.js
    $ touch style.css
    This is to create a files named index.html, script.js, style.css
    in the example folder

    $ ls <- This is to list the files in the example folder


    index.html script.js style.css

    $ git add index.html <- add/stage index.html to the repo

    $ git rm --cached index.html <- this is to unstage index.html from the repo
    rm 'index.html'

    $ git add . --> add/stage all in the directory


    $ git add -A ----> same as above
    $ git add --all ----> same as above

    $ git status
    On branch master

    No commits yet

    Changes to be committed:
    (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
    new file: index.html
    new file: script.js
    new file: style.css

    Untracked files:
    (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

    $ git rm -r --cached . --> to unstage/remove all in the directory

    $ git commit -m "My commit Message"


    [master (root-commit) 221ec6e] First release of Hello World!
    3 files changed, 26 insertions(+)
    create mode 100644 script.js
    create mode 100644 style.css
    create mode 100644 index.html

    $ git log <- To view the history of commits for a repository


    commit 09f4acd3f8836b7f6fc44ad9e012f82faf861803 (HEAD -> master)
    Author: yourusername <[email protected]>
    Date: Sun Apr 26 14:35:54 2023 +0100

    Updated index.html with a new line

    commit 221ec6e10aeedbfd02b85264087cd9adc18e4b26
    Author: yourusername <[email protected]>
    Date: Sun Apr 26 14:33:07 2023 +0100

    My commit Message

    $ git branch -M branch_name <- This is to create a branch


    $ git branch -d branch_name <- This is to delete a branch
    $ git branch <- This is to check all the branches in that repository
    * master <- '*' Shows that you are currently on this branch
    main

    $ git checkout branch_name <- This is to switch from one branch to another
    git checkout branch_name
    Switched to branch 'branch_name'

    $ git remote add origin https://github.com/yourusername/example.git

    $ git push -u origin main


    info: please complete authentication in your browser...
    Enumerating objects: 405, done.
    Counting objects: 100% (405/405), done.
    Delta compression using up to 4 threads
    Compressing objects: 100% (391/391), done.
    Writing objects: 100% (405/405), 14.15 MiB | 603.00 KiB/s, done.
    Total 405 (delta 47), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
    remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (47/47), done.
    To https://github.com/yourusername/example.git
    * [new branch] main -> main
    branch 'main' set up to track 'origin/main'.

    Commands
    git --help
    ctrl + l
    git show
    cd .. --> to go back
    dir
    git config
    git config -l
    ls -a
    git merge main

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