2.6 Expressing One Quantity As A Percentage of Another: Homework

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2.

6 Expressing one quantity as a percentage of another


Homework
1 Express each of the following as a percentage. Give your answers to one decimal place where
necessary.
a $8 of $40 b 20 kg of 80 kg c 5 m of 50 m
d $15 of $20 e 400 g of 500 g f 23 cm of 50 cm
g $12 of $36 h 18 minutes of 1 hour i $27 of $40
j 5 days of 3 weeks
2 In a class of 30 pupils, 18 are girls.
a What percentage of the class are girls?
b What percentage of the class are boys?
3 The area of a farm is 820 hectares. The farmer uses 240 hectares for pasture.
What percentage of the farm land is used for pasture? Give your answer to one decimal place.
4 Here are some retail and wholesale prices:
Item Retail price Wholesale price
(Selling price) (Price the shop paid)
a Micro hi-fi System $250 $150
b Camera $90 $60
c MP3 player $44.99 $30
d Cordless headphones $29.99 $18
A shopkeeper wants to make over 40% profit on each item. Does he succeed at these prices?
5 Pieter and Val take the same tests. Both tests are worth the same number of marks.
Here are their results.

Test A Test B

Paul 30 40

Val 28 39

Whose result has the greater percentage increase from test A to test B?
Show your working.

Cambridge IGCSE Maths Teacher’s Pack, © HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2011

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