Activity No. 2 Latent Heat of Fusion Objectives

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Activity No.

2
LATENT HEAT OF FUSION

Objectives:
1. To measure the latent heat of fusion of ice.

Activity 10- Data & Answer Sheet

Name: Salise, Allen Dave S. Score: /53


ID Number: 2020300046
Section Code: BSME 1Ax
Laboratory Schedule (day/Time): Wednesday (7:00-10:00 AM)

DATA

1. What are the masses of the following:


a. inner calorimeter cup (1 pt) 150 grams
b. aluminum stirrer (1pt) 10 grams
c. calorimeter cup half-filled with warm water (1 pt) 250 grams
d. warm water (1 pt) 100 grams
. What is the initial temperature of the warm water, 73oC
calorimeter cup and stirrer? (1 pt)
3. What is the initial temperature of ice? (1 pt) -3oC
4. What are the masses of the following:
a. calorimeter cup filled with warm water and ice (1 pt) 310 grams
b. ice (1 pt) 60 grams
5. After the ice is melted, what is the final temperature of cup, 250C
stirrer, ice and warm water mixture? (1 pt)
FROM THE DATA ABOVE

6. How much is the temperature change of the warm water? (2 -480C


pts)
7. How much is the temperature change of the calorimeter cup? -480C
(2pts)
8. How much is the temperature change of the aluminum -480C
stirrer? (2pts)
1
9. How much is the heat lost by the warm water? (3 pts) -20,112 J
Note: c_water =4190 J/kgK
10. How much is the heat lost by the aluminum calorimeter -6,552 J
cup? Note: c_aluminum =910 J/kgK (3 pts)
11. How much is the heat lost by the aluminum stirrer? (3 pts) -436.8 J
Note: c_aluminum =910 J/kgK
12. How much is the total heat lost? (3 pts) -2.71x104 J
(Add items 9, 10, 11)
13. How much is the total heat gained? (3 pts) 2.71x104 J
(Multiply item 12 by -1)
14. How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of the 376.2 J
ice from its initial temperature to 0 0C? ( 3pts) Note: c_ice
=2090 J/kgK
15. How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of the 6,285 J
ice from 00C to its final temperature? (3 pts) Note c_water =
4190 J/kgK
16. How much heat is used in melting the ice? (3 pts) 20,439.6 J
(Use this: Item 13 – Item 14 - Item15)
17. How much is the heat of fusion of ice? (5 pts) 3.41x105
J/kgK
18. How does the obtained heat of fusion of ice compare to the 1.97%
standard value? (2 pts)
19. What possible factors are contributing to the percent Moisture of
difference of the obtained heat of fusion from the standard? the ice,
(2pts) accuracy of
measurements
(mass,
temperature)

Conclusion: (5 pts)
Conclusion should not go beyond three lines.

Based on the data gathered above, the total heat lost is -27100.8 J. The heat used to
melt the ice is 20439.6 J. The heat of fusion of ice in the experiment is 340660 J,
having 1.97433% percentage difference.

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