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    Lab Week 7

    Uploaded by

    Muhd Fakhrullah
    The document describes steps taken to analyze the iris dataset using a support vector machine (SVM) with different kernels. It first loads and prepares the data, then splits it into training and test sets. Various SVM models are trained on the training set using different kernels. Their accuracy is then evaluated on the test set. In the random data steps, the best performing kernel was poly with 100% accuracy, while in the fixed data steps the linear kernel achieved 96.7% accuracy. Advantages and disadvantages of SVM algorithms are also listed.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Lab Week 7

    Uploaded by

    Muhd Fakhrullah
    28 views3 pages
    The document describes steps taken to analyze the iris dataset using a support vector machine (SVM) with different kernels. It first loads and prepares the data, then splits it into training and test sets. Various SVM models are trained on the training set using different kernels. Their accuracy is then evaluated on the test set. In the random data steps, the best performing kernel was poly with 100% accuracy, while in the fixed data steps the linear kernel achieved 96.7% accuracy. Advantages and disadvantages of SVM algorithms are also listed.

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    Lab week 7

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    The document describes steps taken to analyze the iris dataset using a support vector machine (SVM) with different kernels. It first loads and prepares the data, then splits it into training and test sets. Various SVM models are trained on the training set using different kernels. Their accuracy is then evaluated on the test set. In the random data steps, the best performing kernel was poly with 100% accuracy, while in the fixed data steps the linear kernel achieved 96.7% accuracy. Advantages and disadvantages of SVM algorithms are also listed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    28 views3 pages

    Lab Week 7

    Uploaded by

    Muhd Fakhrullah
    The document describes steps taken to analyze the iris dataset using a support vector machine (SVM) with different kernels. It first loads and prepares the data, then splits it into training and test sets. Various SVM models are trained on the training set using different kernels. Their accuracy is then evaluated on the test set. In the random data steps, the best performing kernel was poly with 100% accuracy, while in the fixed data steps the linear kernel achieved 96.7% accuracy. Advantages and disadvantages of SVM algorithms are also listed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Report CSC 645

    Muhd Fakhrullah Bin Mohd Zaini 2020995275 5B

    Random Data

    Step 1: Open anaconda navigator and launch Jupyter Notebook


    Save the iris.csv dataset in the same folder with the coding
    Create new phyton file and start doing the coding

    Step 2: Import library pandas in the coding


    Import pandas as pd
    data = pd.read_csv('iris.csv.csv')

    Step 3: Drop the last column


    input_data = data.drop(columns = 'species')
    input_data

    Step 4: Separate the input column and target column


    target_data = data['species']
    target_data

    Step 5: Separate the input column and target column


    target_data = data['species']
    target_data

    Step 6: Import Sklearn and split the testing data randomly using only 20% of the data
    from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split_data
    input_train, input_test, target_train, target_test = train_test_split(input_data, target_data,
    nnnnnn test_size = 0.2)

    Step 7: After split the data user must import SVM and SVC model, also choose 4 different kernels
    sklearn.svm import SVC
    svcModel = SVC (kernel = 'linear'), or sigmoid, or rbf, or poly
    svcModel.fit(input_train, target_train)

    Step 8: User must make a prediction


    output_test = svcModel.predict(input_test)
    output _test

    Step 9: Import sklearn.metrics to get a report


    from sklearn.metrics import classification_report, confusion_matrix, accuracy_score
    sssssssssprint (classification_report(output_test, target_test)) k
    xx print (confusion_matrix(output_test, target_test)) cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
    c print (accuracy_score(output_test, target_test))

    Step 10: Compare the accuracy of each kernel and choose the highest accuracy

    Step 11: In this practice the best kernel is poly as it get 100% accuracy
    Fixed Data

    Step 1: Open anaconda navigator and launch Jupyter Notebook


    Save the iris.csv dataset in the same folder with the coding
    Create new phyton file and start doing the coding

    Step 2: Separate the data testing by 30 data and data training by 120 data in new microsoft excel
    ssss file using random generator

    Step 3: Import library pandas in the coding


    Import pandas as pd
    data_train = pd.read_csv('iris.train.csv')

    Step 4: Drop the last and number column


    input_data_train = data.drop(columns = ['No', 'species'])
    input_data_train

    Step 5: Separate the input column and target column


    target_data_train = data_train['species']
    target_data_train

    Step 6: import SVM and SVC model, also choose 4 different kernels
    sklearn.svm import SVC
    svcModel = SVC (kernel = 'linear'), or sigmoid, or rbf, or poly
    svcModel.fit(input_data_train, target_data_train)

    Step 7: import the testing data


    data_test = pd.read_csv('iris.test.csv')
    data_test

    Step 8: Drop the last column and number column for testing data
    input_data_test = data_test.drop(columns = ['No', 'species'])
    input_data_test

    Step 9: Separate the input column and target column


    target_data_test = data_test['species'] g…… ..
    ..vvv target_data_test

    Step 10: User must make a prediction


    output_test = svcModel.predict(input_data_test)
    output _test

    Step 11: Import sklearn.metrics to get a report


    from sklearn.metrics import classification_report, confusion_matrix, accuracy_score
    sssssssssprint (classification_report(target_data_test, output_test)) k
    xx print (confusion_matrix(target_data_test, output_test)) ccccccccccccccccccccc l
    dd print (accuracy_score(target_data_test, output_test))

    Step 12: Compare the accuracy of each kernel

    Step 13: In this practice the best kernel is Linear as it get 96.7 accuracy
    The difference result accuracy is based on different kernel that has been used to find the most
    optimized and efficient kernel technique

    Advantage of SVM

    • SVM works relatively well when there is a clear margin of separation between classes.
    • SVM is more effective in high dimensional spaces.
    • SVM is effective in cases where the number of dimensions is greater than the number of
    samples.
    • SVM is relatively memory efficient

    Disadvantage of SVM

    • SVM algorithm is not suitable for large data sets.


    • SVM does not perform very well when the data set has more noise i.e. target classes are
    overlapping.
    • In cases where the number of features for each data point exceeds the number of training
    data samples, the SVM will underperform.
    • As the support vector classifier works by putting data points, above and below the classifying
    hyperplane there is no probabilistic explanation for the classification.

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