Intel 3 Series Express Chipset Family: Datasheet

Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset
Family
Datasheet
- For the Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 Graphics and Memory
Controller Hub (GMCH) and Intel® 82P35 Memory Controller
Hub (MCH)
August 2007
Document Number: 316966-002

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future changes to them.
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Copyright © 2007, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
2 Datasheet
Contents
1 Introduction ...................................................................................................19
1.1 Terminology ........................................................................................24
1.2 Reference Documents ...........................................................................26
1.3 (G)MCH Overview.................................................................................27
1.3.1 Host Interface.........................................................................27
1.3.2 System Memory Interface.........................................................28
1.3.3 Direct Media Interface (DMI).....................................................29
1.3.4 PCI Express* Interface.............................................................29
1.3.5 Graphics Features (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH Only) .......30
1.3.6 SDVO and Analog Display Features (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33,
82G33 GMCH Only) .................................................................30
1.3.7 (G)MCH Clocking .....................................................................31
1.3.8 Thermal Sensor ......................................................................31
1.3.9 Power Management .................................................................32
1.3.10 Intel® Active Management Technology (Intel® AMT)/ Controller
Link (Intel® 82Q35 GMCH Only) ................................................32
1.3.11 Intel® Trusted Execution Technology (Intel® 82Q35 GMCH Only) .... 33
1.3.12 Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (Intel® VT-d)
(Intel® 82Q35 GMCH Only) .......................................................33
2 Signal Description ...........................................................................................35
2.1 Host Interface Signals ...........................................................................36
2.2 System Memory (DDR2/DDR3) Channel A Interface Signals........................40
2.3 System Memory (DDR2/DDR3) Channel B Interface Signals........................41
2.4 System Memory DDR2/DDR3 Miscellaneous Signals .................................. 42
2.5 PCI Express* Interface Signals ...............................................................43
2.6 Controller Link Interface Signals .............................................................43
2.7 Analog Display Signals (Intel® 82Q33, GMCH, 82Q33 GMCH, and 82G33
GMCH Only) ........................................................................................44
2.8 Clocks, Reset, and Miscellaneous ............................................................45
2.9 Direct Media Interface...........................................................................46
2.10 Serial DVO Interface (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH Only) ................. 47
2.11 Power and Grounds ..............................................................................50
3 System Address Map .......................................................................................51

3.1 Legacy Address Range ..........................................................................55
3.1.1 DOS Range (0h – 9_FFFFh).......................................................56
3.1.2 Legacy Video Area (A_0000h – B_FFFFh) ....................................56
3.1.3 Expansion Area (C_0000h – D_FFFFh)........................................57
3.1.4 Extended System BIOS Area (E_0000h-E_FFFFh).........................57
3.1.5 System BIOS Area (F_0000h-F_FFFFh).......................................58
3.1.6 PAM Memory Area Details.........................................................58
3.2 Main Memory Address Range (1MB – TOLUD) ...........................................59
3.2.1 ISA Hole (15 MB-16 MB) ..........................................................60
3.2.2 TSEG.....................................................................................60
3.2.3 Pre-allocated Memory ..............................................................60
Datasheet 3
3.3 PCI Memory Address Range (TOLUD – 4GB) .............................................61
3.3.1 APIC Configuration Space (FEC0_0000h–FECF_FFFFh) ..................63
3.3.2 HSEG (FEDA_0000h–FEDB_FFFFh).............................................63
3.3.3 FSB Interrupt Memory Space (FEE0_0000–FEEF_FFFF) ................. 63
3.3.4 High BIOS Area.......................................................................63
3.4 Main Memory Address Space (4 GB to TOUUD) .........................................64
3.4.1 Memory Re-claim Background ...................................................65
3.4.2 Memory Reclaiming .................................................................65
3.5 PCI Express* Configuration Address Space...............................................65
3.6 PCI Express* Graphics Attach (PEG)........................................................66
3.7 Graphics Memory Address Ranges (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, and 82G33
(G)MCH Only) ......................................................................................67
3.8 System Management Mode (SMM) ..........................................................67
3.8.1 SMM Space Definition ..............................................................68
3.8.2 SMM Space Restrictions............................................................68
3.8.3 SMM Space Combinations .........................................................69
3.8.4 SMM Control Combinations .......................................................69
3.8.5 SMM Space Decode and Transaction Handling..............................69
3.8.6 Processor WB Transaction to an Enabled SMM Address Space ........69
3.8.7 SMM Access through GTT TLB (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33
GMCH Only) ...........................................................................70
3.9 Memory Shadowing ..............................................................................70
3.10 I/O Address Space................................................................................70
3.10.1 PCI Express* I/O Address Mapping ............................................71
3.11 (G)MCH Decode Rules and Cross-Bridge Address Mapping ..........................72
3.11.1 Legacy VGA and I/O Range Decode Rules ...................................72
4 (G)MCH Register Description ............................................................................73
4.1 Register Terminology ............................................................................74
4.2 Configuration Process and Registers ........................................................76
4.2.1 Platform Configuration Structure ...............................................76
4.3 Configuration Mechanisms .....................................................................77
4.3.1 Standard PCI Configuration Mechanism ......................................77
4.3.2 PCI Express* Enhanced Configuration Mechanism ........................77
4.4 Routing Configuration Accesses ..............................................................79
4.4.1 Internal Device Configuration Accesses.......................................80
4.4.2 Bridge Related Configuration Accesses........................................80
4.4.2.1 PCI Express* Configuration Accesses ........................... 80
4.4.2.2 DMI Configuration Accesses .......................................81
4.5 I/O Mapped Registers ...........................................................................81
4.5.1 CONFIG_ADDRESS—Configuration Address Register ..................... 81
4.5.2 CONFIG_DATA—Configuration Data Register ............................... 83
5 DRAM Controller Registers (D0:F0)....................................................................85
5.1 DRAM Controller (D0:F0).......................................................................85
5.1.1 VID—Vendor Identification........................................................87
5.1.2 DID—Device Identification ........................................................87
5.1.3 PCICMD—PCI Command ...........................................................88
5.1.4 PCISTS—PCI Status .................................................................89
5.1.5 RID—Revision Identification ......................................................90
5.1.6 CC—Class Code.......................................................................91
5.1.7 MLT—Master Latency Timer ......................................................91
5.1.8 HDR—Header Type ..................................................................92
4 Datasheet
5.1.9 SVID—Subsystem Vendor Identification......................................92
5.1.10 SID—Subsystem Identification ..................................................92
5.1.11 CAPPTR—Capabilities Pointer ....................................................93
5.1.12 PXPEPBAR—PCI Express* Egress Port Base Address .....................93
5.1.13 MCHBAR—(G)MCH Memory Mapped Register Range Base ..............94
5.1.14 GGC—GMCH Graphics Control Register (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33,
82G33 GMCH Only) .................................................................95
5.1.15 DEVEN—Device Enable.............................................................97
5.1.16 PCIEXBAR—PCI Express* Register Range Base Address ................99
5.1.17 DMIBAR—Root Complex Register Range Base Address ................ 101
5.1.18 PAM0—Programmable Attribute Map 0...................................... 102
5.1.25 LAC—Legacy Access Control.................................................... 110
5.1.26 REMAPBASE—Remap Base Address Register.............................. 111
5.1.27 REMAPLIMIT—Remap Limit Address Register ............................. 111
5.1.28 SMRAM—System Management RAM Control .............................. 112
5.1.29 ESMRAMC—Extended System Management RAM Control ............. 113
5.1.30 TOM—Top of Memory............................................................. 114
5.1.31 TOUUD—Top of Upper Usable Dram ......................................... 115
5.1.32 GBSM—Graphics Base of Stolen Memory................................... 116
5.1.33 BGSM—Base of GTT stolen Memory.......................................... 117
5.1.34 TSEGMB—TSEG Memory Base ................................................. 117
5.1.35 TOLUD—Top of Low Usable DRAM ............................................ 118
5.1.36 ERRSTS—Error Status ............................................................ 119
5.1.37 ERRCMD—Error Command ...................................................... 121
5.1.38 SMICMD—SMI Command........................................................ 122
5.1.39 SKPD—Scratchpad Data ......................................................... 122
5.1.40 CAPID0—Capability Identifier .................................................. 123
5.2 MCHBAR ........................................................................................... 127
5.2.1 CHDECMISC—Channel Decode Miscellaneous............................. 130
5.2.2 C0DRB0—Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 0 ................. 131
5.2.6 C0DRA01—Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0,1 Attribute ......................... 134
5.2.7 C0DRA23—Channel 0 DRAM Rank 2,3 Attribute ......................... 135
5.2.8 C0CYCTRKPCHG—Channel 0 CYCTRK PCHG............................... 135
5.2.9 C0CYCTRKACT—Channel 0 CYCTRK ACT ................................... 136
5.2.10 C0CYCTRKWR—Channel 0 CYCTRK WR ..................................... 137
5.2.11 C0CYCTRKRD—Channel 0 CYCTRK READ................................... 138
5.2.12 C0CYCTRKREFR—Channel 0 CYCTRK REFR ................................ 138
5.2.13 C0CKECTRL—Channel 0 CKE Control ........................................ 139
5.2.14 C0REFRCTRL—Channel 0 DRAM Refresh Control......................... 140
5.2.15 C0ODTCTRL—Channel 0 ODT Control ....................................... 142
5.2.20 C1DRA01—Channel 1 DRAM Rank 0,1 Attributes ........................ 145
5.2.21 C1DRA23—Channel 1 DRAM Rank 2,3 Attributes ........................ 145
Datasheet 5
5.2.22 C1CYCTRKPCHG—Channel 1 CYCTRK PCHG............................... 146
5.2.23 C1CYCTRKACT—Channel 1 CYCTRK ACT ................................... 147
5.2.24 C1CYCTRKWR—Channel 1 CYCTRK WR ..................................... 148
5.2.25 C1CYCTRKRD—Channel 1 CYCTRK READ................................... 149
5.2.26 C1CKECTRL—Channel 1 CKE Control ........................................ 150
5.2.27 C1REFRCTRL—Channel 1 DRAM Refresh Control......................... 151
5.2.28 C1ODTCTRL—Channel 1 ODT Control ....................................... 153
5.2.29 EPC0DRB0—ME Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 0........ 154
5.2.30 EPC0DRB1—EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 1 ......... 154
5.2.33 EPC0DRA01—EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0,1 Attribute.................. 155
5.2.34 EPC0DRA23—EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 2,3 Attribute.................. 156
5.2.35 EPDCYCTRKWRTPRE—EPD CYCTRK WRT PRE............................. 156
5.2.36 EPDCYCTRKWRTACT—EPD CYCTRK WRT ACT ............................ 157
5.2.37 EPDCYCTRKWRTWR—EPD CYCTRK WRT WR .............................. 158
5.2.38 EPDCYCTRKWRTRD—EPD CYCTRK WRT READ............................ 159
5.2.39 EPDCKECONFIGREG—EPD CKE Related Configuration Register ..... 160
5.2.40 MEMEMSPACE—ME Memory Space Configuration ....................... 162
5.2.41 EPDREFCONFIG—EP DRAM Refresh Configuration....................... 163
5.2.42 TSC1—Thermal Sensor Control 1 ............................................. 165
5.2.43 TSC2—Thermal Sensor Control 2 ............................................. 166
5.2.44 TSS—Thermal Sensor Status................................................... 168
5.2.45 TSTTP—Thermal Sensor Temperature Trip Point......................... 169
5.2.46 TCO—Thermal Calibration Offset.............................................. 170
5.2.47 THERM1—Hardware Throttle Control ........................................ 171
5.2.48 TIS—Thermal Interrupt Status ................................................ 172
5.2.49 TSMICMD—Thermal SMI Command.......................................... 174
5.2.50 PMSTS—Power Management Status ......................................... 175
5.3 EPBAR .............................................................................................. 176
5.3.1 EPESD—EP Element Self Description ........................................ 176
5.3.2 EPLE1D—EP Link Entry 1 Description........................................ 177
5.3.3 EPLE1A—EP Link Entry 1 Address ............................................ 177
5.3.4 EPLE2D—EP Link Entry 2 Description........................................ 178
5.3.5 EPLE2A—EP Link Entry 2 Address ............................................ 179
6 PCI Express* Registers (D1:F0) ...................................................................... 180
6.1 PCI Express* Configuration Register Details (D1:F0) ............................... 183
6.1.1 VID1—Vendor Identification .................................................... 183
6.1.2 DID1—Device Identification .................................................... 183
6.1.3 PCICMD1—PCI Command ....................................................... 184
6.1.4 PCISTS1—PCI Status ............................................................. 186
6.1.5 RID1—Revision Identification .................................................. 187
6.1.6 CC1—Class Code ................................................................... 187
6.1.7 CL1—Cache Line Size............................................................. 188
6.1.8 HDR1—Header Type .............................................................. 188
6.1.9 PBUSN1—Primary Bus Number ................................................ 188
6.1.10 SBUSN1—Secondary Bus Number ............................................ 189
6.1.11 SUBUSN1—Subordinate Bus Number........................................ 189
6.1.12 IOBASE1—I/O Base Address ................................................... 190
6.1.13 IOLIMIT1—I/O Limit Address................................................... 190
6.1.14 SSTS1—Secondary Status ...................................................... 191
6.1.15 MBASE1—Memory Base Address.............................................. 192
6.1.16 MLIMIT1—Memory Limit Address ............................................. 193
6.1.17 PMBASE1—Prefetchable Memory Base Address .......................... 194
6 Datasheet
6.1.18 PMLIMIT1—Prefetchable Memory Limit Address.......................... 195
6.1.19 PMBASEU1—Prefetchable Memory Base Address ........................ 196
6.1.20 PMLIMITU1—Prefetchable Memory Limit Address........................ 197
6.1.21 CAPPTR1—Capabilities Pointer................................................. 198
6.1.22 INTRLINE1—Interrupt Line...................................................... 198
6.1.23 INTRPIN1—Interrupt Pin......................................................... 198
6.1.24 BCTRL1—Bridge Control ......................................................... 199
6.1.25 PM_CAPID1—Power Management Capabilities............................ 201
6.1.26 PM_CS1—Power Management Control/Status ............................ 202
6.1.27 SS_CAPID—Subsystem ID and Vendor ID Capabilities ................ 203
6.1.28 SS—Subsystem ID and Subsystem Vendor ID ........................... 203
6.1.29 MSI_CAPID—Message Signaled Interrupts Capability ID .............. 204
6.1.30 MC—Message Control............................................................. 204
6.1.31 MA—Message Address............................................................ 205
6.1.32 MD—Message Data ................................................................ 205
6.1.33 PEG_CAPL—PCI Express*-G Capability List................................ 206
6.1.34 PEG_CAP—PCI Express*-G Capabilities..................................... 206
6.1.35 DCAP—Device Capabilities ...................................................... 207
6.1.36 DCTL—Device Control ............................................................ 208
6.1.37 DSTS—Device Status ............................................................. 209
6.1.38 LCAP—Link Capabilities .......................................................... 210
6.1.39 LCTL—Link Control ................................................................ 212
6.1.40 LSTS—Link Status ................................................................. 214
6.1.41 SLOTCAP—Slot Capabilities..................................................... 215
6.1.42 SLOTCTL—Slot Control ........................................................... 216
6.1.43 SLOTSTS—Slot Status............................................................ 219
6.1.44 RCTL—Root Control ............................................................... 220
6.1.45 RSTS—Root Status ................................................................ 221
6.1.46 PEGLC—PCI Express*-G Legacy Control .................................... 222
6.1.47 VCECH—Virtual Channel Enhanced Capability Header ................. 223
6.1.48 PVCCAP1—Port VC Capability Register 1 ................................... 223
6.1.49 PVCCAP2—Port VC Capability Register 2 ................................... 224
6.1.50 PVCCTL—Port VC Control........................................................ 224
6.1.51 VC0RCAP—VC0 Resource Capability ......................................... 225
6.1.52 VC0RCTL—VC0 Resource Control ............................................. 226
6.1.53 VC0RSTS—VC0 Resource Status .............................................. 227
6.1.54 RCLDECH—Root Complex Link Declaration Enhanced .................. 228
6.1.55 ESD—Element Self Description ................................................ 228
6.1.56 LE1D—Link Entry 1 Description ............................................... 229
6.1.57 LE1A—Link Entry 1 Address .................................................... 229
6.1.58 PEGSSTS—PCI Express*-G Sequence Status ............................. 230
7 Direct Memory Interface (DMI) Registers.......................................................... 232
7.1 Direct Memory Interface (DMI) Configuration Register Details ................... 233
7.1.1 DMIVCECH—DMI Virtual Channel Enhanced Capability ................ 233
7.1.2 DMIPVCCAP1—DMI Port VC Capability Register 1 ....................... 234
7.1.3 DMIPVCCAP2—DMI Port VC Capability Register 2 ....................... 234
7.1.4 DMIPVCCTL—DMI Port VC Control............................................ 235
7.1.5 DMIVC0RCAP—DMI VC0 Resource Capability ............................. 235
7.1.6 DMIVC0RCTL0—DMI VC0 Resource Control ............................... 236
7.1.7 DMIVC0RSTS—DMI VC0 Resource Status .................................. 237
7.1.8 DMIVC1RCAP—DMI VC1 Resource Capability ............................. 237
7.1.9 DMIVC1RCTL1—DMI VC1 Resource Control ............................... 238
7.1.10 DMIVC1RSTS—DMI VC1 Resource Status .................................. 239
7.1.11 DMILCAP—DMI Link Capabilities .............................................. 239
Datasheet 7
7.1.12 DMILCTL—DMI Link Control .................................................... 240
7.1.13 DMILSTS—DMI Link Status ..................................................... 241
8 Integrated Graphics Device Registers (D2:F0,F1) (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33,
82G33 GMCH Only) ....................................................................................... 242
8.1 Integrated Graphics Register Details (D2:F0).......................................... 242
8.1.2 DID—Device Identification ...................................................... 244
8.1.6 CC—Class Code..................................................................... 247
8.1.7 CLS—Cache Line Size............................................................. 248
8.1.8 MLT2—Master Latency Timer................................................... 248
8.1.9 HDR2—Header Type .............................................................. 249
8.1.10 GMADR—Graphics Memory Range Address ................................ 249
8.1.11 IOBAR—I/O Base Address....................................................... 250
8.1.12 SVID2—Subsystem Vendor Identification .................................. 250
8.1.13 SID2—Subsystem Identification .............................................. 251
8.1.14 ROMADR—Video BIOS ROM Base Address ................................. 251
8.1.15 CAPPOINT—Capabilities Pointer ............................................... 252
8.1.16 INTRLINE—Interrupt Line ....................................................... 252
8.1.17 INTRPIN—Interrupt Pin .......................................................... 252
8.1.18 MINGNT—Minimum Grant ....................................................... 253
8.1.19 MAXLAT—Maximum Latency ................................................... 253
8.1.20 CAPID0—Capability Identifier .................................................. 254
8.1.21 MGGC—GMCH Graphics Control Register................................... 255
8.1.22 DEVEN—Device Enable........................................................... 257
8.1.23 SSRW—Software Scratch Read Write........................................ 259
8.1.24 BSM—Base of Stolen Memory.................................................. 259
8.1.25 HSRW—Hardware Scratch Read Write ...................................... 259
8.1.26 MC—Message Control............................................................. 260
8.1.27 MA—Message Address............................................................ 261
8.1.28 MD—Message Data ................................................................ 261
8.1.29 GDRST—Graphics Debug Reset ............................................... 262
8.1.30 PMCAPID—Power Management Capabilities ID ........................... 263
8.1.31 PMCAP—Power Management Capabilities .................................. 263
8.1.32 PMCS—Power Management Control/Status ................................ 264
8.1.33 SWSMI—Software SMI ........................................................... 265
8.2 IGD Configuration Register Details (D2:F1) ............................................ 266
8.2.2 DID2—Device Identification .................................................... 268
8.2.6 CC—Class Code Register ........................................................ 271
8.2.8 MLT2—Master Latency Timer................................................... 272
8.2.9 HDR2—Header Type .............................................................. 273
8.2.10 MMADR—Memory Mapped Range Address ................................. 273
8.2.11 SVID2—Subsystem Vendor Identification .................................. 274
8.2.12 SID2—Subsystem Identification .............................................. 274
8.2.13 ROMADR—Video BIOS ROM Base Address ................................. 275
8.2.14 CAPPOINT—Capabilities Pointer ............................................... 275
8.2.15 MINGNT—Minimum Grant ....................................................... 276
8 Datasheet
8.2.16 MAXLAT—Maximum Latency ................................................... 276
8.2.17 CAPID0—Mirror of Dev0 Capability Identifier ............................. 276
8.2.18 MGGC—Mirror of Dev 0 GMCH Graphics Control Register ............. 277
8.2.19 DEVEN—Device Enable........................................................... 279
8.2.20 SSRW—Mirror of Fun 0 Software Scratch Read Write .................. 281
8.2.21 BSM—Mirror of Func0 Base of Stolen Memory............................ 281
8.2.22 HSRW—Mirror of Dev2 Func0 Hardware Scratch Read Write ........ 282
8.2.23 GDRST—Mirror of Dev2 Func0 Graphics Reset ........................... 282
8.2.24 PMCAPID—Mirror of Fun 0 Power Management Capabilities ID...... 283
8.2.25 PMCAP—Mirror of Fun 0 Power Management Capabilities ............. 284
8.2.26 PMCS—Power Management Control/Status ................................ 285
8.2.27 SWSMI—Mirror of Func0 Software SMI ..................................... 286
9 Intel® Management Engine (ME) Subsystem Registers (D3:F0,F1,F2,F3) ............... 288
9.1 Host Embedded Controller Interface (HECI1) Configuration Register
Details (D3:F0) .................................................................................. 288
9.1.1 ID— Identifiers ..................................................................... 289
9.1.2 CMD— Command .................................................................. 290
9.1.3 STS— Device Status .............................................................. 291
9.1.4 RID— Revision ID.................................................................. 292
9.1.5 CC— Class Code.................................................................... 292
9.1.6 CLS— Cache Line Size............................................................ 292
9.1.7 MLT— Master Latency Timer ................................................... 293
9.1.8 HTYPE— Header Type ............................................................ 293
9.1.9 HECI_MBAR— HECI MMIO Base Address ................................... 294
9.1.10 SS— Sub System Identifiers ................................................... 294
9.1.11 CAP— Capabilities Pointer....................................................... 295
9.1.12 INTR— Interrupt Information .................................................. 295
9.1.13 MGNT— Minimum Grant ......................................................... 295
9.1.14 MLAT— Maximum Latency ...................................................... 296
9.1.15 HFS— Host Firmware Status ................................................... 296
9.1.16 PID— PCI Power Management Capability ID .............................. 296
9.1.17 PC— PCI Power Management Capabilities.................................. 297
9.1.18 PMCS— PCI Power Management Control And Status ................... 298
9.1.19 MID— Message Signaled Interrupt Identifiers ............................ 299
9.1.20 MC— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Control ..................... 299
9.1.21 MA— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Address .................... 300
9.1.22 MUA— Message Signaled Interrupt Upper Address (Optional)....... 300
9.1.23 MD— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data ........................ 301
9.1.24 HIDM—HECI Interrupt Delivery Mode ....................................... 301
9.2 HECI2 Configuration Register Details (D3:F1) (Intel® 82Q35 and
82Q33 GMCH only) ............................................................................. 302
9.2.1 ID— Identifiers ..................................................................... 303
9.2.2 CMD— Command .................................................................. 303
9.2.3 STS— Device Status .............................................................. 305
9.2.4 RID— Revision ID.................................................................. 306
9.2.5 CC— Class Code.................................................................... 306
9.2.6 CLS— Cache Line Size............................................................ 306
9.2.7 MLT— Master Latency Timer ................................................... 307
9.2.8 HTYPE— Header Type ............................................................ 307
9.2.9 HECI_MBAR— HECI MMIO Base Address ................................... 308
9.2.10 SS— Sub System Identifiers ................................................... 308
9.2.11 CAP— Capabilities Pointer....................................................... 309
9.2.12 INTR— Interrupt Information .................................................. 309
9.2.13 MGNT— Minimum Grant ......................................................... 309
Datasheet 9
9.2.14 MLAT— Maximum Latency ...................................................... 310
9.2.15 HFS— Host Firmware Status ................................................... 310
9.2.16 PID— PCI Power Management Capability ID .............................. 310
9.2.17 PC— PCI Power Management Capabilities.................................. 311
9.2.18 PMCS— PCI Power Management Control And Status ................... 312
9.2.19 MID— Message Signaled Interrupt Identifiers ............................ 313
9.2.20 MC— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Control ..................... 313
9.2.21 MA— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Address .................... 314
9.2.22 MUA— Message Signaled Interrupt Upper Address (Optional)....... 314
9.2.23 MD— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data ........................ 315
9.2.24 HIDM—HECI Interrupt Delivery Mode ....................................... 315
9.3 IDE Function for Remote Boot and Installations PT IDER Register
Details (D3:F2) (Intel® 82Q35 and 82Q33 GMCH Only) ............................ 316
9.3.1 ID—Identification .................................................................. 317
9.3.2 CMD—Command Register ....................................................... 317
9.3.3 STS—Device Status ............................................................... 319
9.3.4 RID—Revision ID................................................................... 320
9.3.5 CC—Class Codes ................................................................... 320
9.3.7 MLT—Master Latency Timer .................................................... 321
9.3.8 HTYPE—Header Type ............................................................. 321
9.3.9 PCMDBA—Primary Command Block IO Bar ................................ 322
9.3.10 PCTLBA—Primary Control Block Base Address............................ 322
9.3.11 SCMDBA—Secondary Command Block Base Address................... 323
9.3.12 SCTLBA—Secondary Control Block base Address ........................ 323
9.3.13 LBAR—Legacy Bus Master Base Address ................................... 324
9.3.14 SS—Sub System Identifiers .................................................... 325
9.3.15 EROM—Expansion ROM Base Address....................................... 325
9.3.16 CAP—Capabilities Pointer........................................................ 326
9.3.17 INTR—Interrupt Information ................................................... 326
9.3.18 MGNT—Minimum Grant .......................................................... 327
9.3.19 MLAT—Maximum Latency ....................................................... 327
9.3.20 PID—PCI Power Management Capability ID ............................... 327
9.3.21 PC—PCI Power Management Capabilities................................... 328
9.3.22 PMCS—PCI Power Management Control and Status .................... 328
9.3.23 MID—Message Signaled Interrupt Capability ID ......................... 330
9.3.24 MC—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Control ...................... 330
9.3.25 MA—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Address ..................... 331
9.3.26 MAU—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Upper Address .......... 331
9.3.27 MD—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data ......................... 332
9.4 Serial Port for Remote Keyboard and Text KT Redirection Register
Details (D3:F3) (Intel® 82Q35 and 82Q33 GMCH Only) ............................ 333
9.4.1 ID—Identification .................................................................. 334
9.4.2 CMD—Command Register ....................................................... 334
9.4.3 STS—Device Status ............................................................... 336
9.4.4 RID—Revision ID................................................................... 337
9.4.5 CC—Class Codes ................................................................... 337
9.4.7 MLT—Master Latency Timer .................................................... 338
9.4.8 HTYPE—Header Type ............................................................. 338
9.4.9 KTIBA—KT IO Block Base Address............................................ 339
9.4.10 KTMBA—KT Memory Block Base Address................................... 339
9.4.11 SS—Sub System Identifiers .................................................... 340
9.4.12 EROM—Expansion ROM Base Address....................................... 341
9.4.13 CAP—Capabilities Pointer........................................................ 341
10 Datasheet
9.4.14 INTR—Interrupt Information ................................................... 342
9.4.15 MGNT—Minimum Grant .......................................................... 342
9.4.16 MLAT—Maximum Latency ....................................................... 343
9.4.17 PID—PCI Power Management Capability ID ............................... 343
9.4.18 PC—PCI Power Management Capabilities................................... 344
9.4.19 PMCS—PCI Power Management Control and Status .................... 345
9.4.20 MID—Message Signaled Interrupt Capability ID ......................... 346
9.4.21 MC—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Control ...................... 347
9.4.22 MA—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Address ..................... 348
9.4.23 MAU—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Upper Address .......... 348
9.4.24 MD—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data ......................... 349
10 Functional Description ................................................................................... 350
10.1 Host Interface.................................................................................... 350
10.1.1 FSB IOQ Depth ..................................................................... 350
10.1.2 FSB OOQ Depth .................................................................... 350
10.1.3 FSB GTL+ Termination ........................................................... 350
10.1.4 FSB Dynamic Bus Inversion .................................................... 350
10.1.4.1 APIC Cluster Mode Support ...................................... 351
10.2 System Memory Controller................................................................... 352
10.2.1 System Memory Organization Modes ........................................ 352
10.2.2 Single Channel Mode ............................................................. 352
10.2.3 Dual Channel Symmetric Mode ................................................ 352
10.2.4 Dual Channel Asymmetric Mode with Intel® Flex Memory Mode
Enabled ............................................................................... 353
10.2.5 System Memory Technology Supported .................................... 354
10.3 PCI Express* ..................................................................................... 355
10.3.1 PCI Express* Architecture....................................................... 355
10.3.2 Transaction Layer.................................................................. 355
10.3.3 Data Link Layer..................................................................... 355
10.3.4 Physical Layer....................................................................... 355
10.4 Intel® Serial Digital Video Output (SDVO) (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33,
82G33 GMCH Only) ............................................................................ 356
10.4.1 Intel® SDVO Capabilities......................................................... 356
10.4.2 Intel® SDVO Modes................................................................ 357
10.4.3 PCI Express* and Internal Graphics Simultaneous Operation ....... 358
10.4.3.1 Standard PCI Express* Cards and Internal Graphics..... 358
10.4.3.2 Media Expansion Cards (Concurrent SDVO and PCI
Express*) .............................................................. 358
10.5 Integrated Graphics Controller (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH Only) . 360
10.5.1 3D Graphics Pipeline .............................................................. 360
10.5.2 3D Engine ............................................................................ 361
10.5.3 Texture Engine ..................................................................... 362
10.5.4 Raster Engine ....................................................................... 362
10.6 Display Interfaces (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 Only GMCH) .................. 362
10.6.1 Analog Display Port Characteristics .......................................... 363
10.6.1.1 Integrated RAMDAC ................................................ 363
10.6.1.2 Sync Signals .......................................................... 363
10.6.1.3 VESA/VGA Mode ..................................................... 363
10.6.1.4 DDC (Display Data Channel)..................................... 364
10.6.2 Digital Display Interface ......................................................... 364

10.6.2.1 Multiplexed Digital Display Channels – Intel®
SDVOB and Intel® SDVOC ........................................ 364
Datasheet 11
10.6.2.2 ADD2/Media Expansion Card (MEC) ........................... 364
10.6.2.3 TMDS Capabilities ................................................... 364
10.6.2.4 HDMI Capabilities ................................................... 365
10.6.2.5 LVDS Capabilities.................................................... 365
10.6.2.6 TV-IN Capabilities ................................................... 365
10.6.2.7 TV-Out Capabilities ................................................. 365
10.6.2.8 Control Bus............................................................ 366
10.6.3 Multiple Display Configurations................................................ 366
10.7 Power Management ............................................................................ 367
10.7.1 ACPI.................................................................................... 367
10.7.2 PCI Express Active State Power Management ............................ 367
10.8 Thermal Sensor.................................................................................. 368
10.8.1 PCI Device 0 Function 0 ......................................................... 368
10.8.2 MCHBAR Thermal Sensor Registers .......................................... 368
10.8.3 Programming Sequence ......................................................... 369
10.8.4 Trip Point Temperature Programming ....................................... 370
10.9 Clocking............................................................................................ 371
10.9.1 Overview ............................................................................. 371
10.9.2 Platform Clocks ..................................................................... 372
11 Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................ 374
11.1 Absolute Minimum and Maximum Ratings .............................................. 374
11.2 Current Consumption .......................................................................... 375
11.3 Signal Groups .................................................................................... 378
11.4 DC Characteristics .............................................................................. 381
11.4.1 I/O Buffer Supply Voltages ..................................................... 381
11.4.2 General DC Characteristics ..................................................... 382
11.4.3 R, G, B / CRT DAC Display DC Characteristics (Intel® 82Q35,
82Q33, 82G33 Only).............................................................. 387
12 Ballout and Package Information ..................................................................... 388
12.1 Ballout.............................................................................................. 388
13 Package Specifications................................................................................... 424
14 Testability.................................................................................................... 426
14.1 XOR Test Mode Initialization ................................................................ 426
14.2 XOR Chain Definition .......................................................................... 428
14.3 XOR Chains ....................................................................................... 429
12 Datasheet
Figures
Figure 1-1. Intel® Q35/Q33 Express Chipsets System Block Diagram Example..........21
Figure 1-2. Intel® G33 Express Chipset System Block Diagram Example ..................22
Figure 1-3. Intel® P35 Express Chipset System Block Diagram Example ..................23
Figure 3-1. System Address Ranges...................................................................54
Figure 3-2. DOS Legacy Address Range..............................................................55
Figure 3-3. Main Memory Address Range ............................................................59
Figure 3-4. PCI Memory Address Range..............................................................62
Figure 4-1. Memory Map to PCI Express* Device Configuration Space.....................78
Figure 4-2. GMCH Configuration Cycle Flow Chart ................................................79
Figure 10-1. sDVO Conceptual Block Diagram ................................................... 357
Figure 10-2. Concurrent savon / PCI Express* Non-Reversed Configurations ......... 359
Figure 10-3. Concurrent SDVO / PCI Express* Reversed Configurations ................ 359
Figure 10-4. Integrated 3D Graphics Pipeline .................................................... 361
Figure 10-5. Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset Clocking Diagram ............................ 372
Figure 12-1. (G)MCH Ballout Diagram (Top View Left – Columns 43–30) ............... 389
Figure 12-2. (G)MCH Ballout Diagram (Top View Middle– Columns 29–15) ............ 390
Figure 12-3. (G)MCH Ballout Diagram (Top View Right – Columns 14–1)............... 391
Figure 13-1. (G)MCH Package Drawing............................................................. 425
Figure 14-1. XOR Test Mode Initialization Cycles ............................................... 426
Datasheet 13
Tables
Table 2-1. SDVO/PCI Express* Signal Mapping....................................................49
Table 3-1. Expansion Area Memory Segments .....................................................57
Table 3-2. Extended System BIOS Area Memory Segments ...................................57
Table 3-3. System BIOS Area Memory Segments.................................................58
Table 3-4. Pre-allocated Memory Example for 64 MB DRAM, 1 MB VGA, 1 MB
GTT stolen and 1 MB TSEG ...............................................................60
Table 3-5. Pre-Allocated Memory Example for 64-MB DRAM, 1-MB VGA and
1-MB TSEG.....................................................................................68
Table 3-6. SMM Space .....................................................................................69
Table 5-1. DRAM Controller Register Address Map (D0:F0)....................................85
Table 5-2. MCHBAR Register Address Map ........................................................ 127
Table 5-3. DRAM Rank Attribute Register Programming ...................................... 134
Table 5-4. EPBAR Register Address Map ........................................................... 176
Table 6-1. PCI Express* Register Address Map (D1:F0) ...................................... 180
Table 7-1. DMI Register Address Map............................................................... 232
Table 8-1. Integrated Graphics Device Register Address Map (D2:F0) ................... 242
Table 8-2. Integrated Graphics Device Register Address Map (D2:F1) ................... 266
Table 9-1. HECI Function in ME Subsystem Register Address Map ........................ 288
Table 9-2. Second HECI Function in ME Subsystem Register Address Map ............. 302
Table 9-3. IDE Function for Remote Boot and Installations PT IDER Register
Address Map.................................................................................. 316
Table 9-4. Serial Port for Remote Keyboard and Text KT Redirection Register
Address Map................................................................................. 333
Table 10-1. Sample System Memory Dual Channel Symmetric Organization
Mode with Intel® Flex Memory Mode Enabled .................................... 353
Table 10-2. Sample System Memory Dual Channel Asymmetric Organization
Mode with Intel® Flex Memory Mode Disabled ................................... 353
Table 10-3 Supported DIMM Module Configurations............................................ 354
Table 10-4. Concurrent SDVO / PCI Express* Configuration Strap Controls............ 358
Table 10-5. Intel® G33 and P35 Express Chipset (G)MCH Voltage Rails ................. 367
Table 10-6. Intel® Q35 and Q33 Express Chipset GMCH Voltage Rails ................... 367
Table 11-1. Absolute Minimum and Maximum Ratings ........................................ 374
Table 11-2. Intel® Q35/Q33 Express Chipset – GMCH Current Consumption in S0 .. 376
Table 11-3. Current Consumption in S3, S4, S5 with Intel® Active Management
Technology Operation (82Q35 GMCH Only) ...................................... 377
Table 11-4. Signal Groups .............................................................................. 378
Table 11-5. I/O Buffer Supply Voltage............................................................. 381
Table 11-6. DC Characteristics ....................................................................... 382
Table 11-7. R, G, B / CRT DAC Display DC Characteristics: Functional Operating
Range (VCCA_DAC = 3.3 V ± 5%) ................................................. 387
Table 12-1. Ballout – Sorted by Ball................................................................. 392
Table 12-2. Ballout – Sorted by Signal ............................................................. 411
Table 14-1. XOR Chain 14 functionality ............................................................ 427
Table 14-2. XOR Chain Outputs....................................................................... 428
Table 14-3. XOR Chain 0................................................................................ 429
Table 14-4. XOR Chain 1................................................................................ 430
Table 14-5. XOR Chain 2................................................................................ 430
Table 14-6. XOR Chain 3................................................................................ 431
14 Datasheet
Table 14-7. XOR Chain 4................................................................................ 431
Table 14-8. XOR Chain 5................................................................................ 432
Table 14-9. XOR Chain 6................................................................................ 432
Table 14-10. XOR Chain 7 .............................................................................. 433
Table 14-11. XOR Chain 8 .............................................................................. 433
Table 14-12. XOR Chain 9 .............................................................................. 434
Table 14-13. XOR Chain 10 ............................................................................ 434
Table 14-14. XOR Chain 11 ............................................................................ 435
Table 14-15. XOR Chain 12 ............................................................................ 436
Table 14-16. XOR Chain 13 ............................................................................ 436
Table 14-17. XOR Chain 14 ............................................................................ 436
Datasheet 15
Revision History
Revision Description Revision Date

Number
-001 • Initial release. June 2007
-002 • Added Intel 82Q35 GMCH and Intel 82Q33 GMCH specifications August 2007
16 Datasheet
Intel® 3 Series Chipset (G)MCH
Features
• Processor/Host Interface (FSB) • Integrated Graphics Device (82Q35, 82Q33,
⎯ Supports Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor 82G33 GMCH only)
⎯ Supports Intel® Core™2 Quad desktop processor ⎯ Core frequency of 400 MHz
⎯ 800/1067/1333 MT/s (200/266/333 MHz) FSB ⎯ 1.6 GP/s pixel rate
⎯ Hyper-Threading Technology (HT Technology) ⎯ High-Quality 3D Setup and Render Engine
⎯ High-Quality Texture Engine
⎯ FSB Dynamic Bus Inversion (DBI)
⎯ 3D Graphics Rendering Enhancements
⎯ 36-bit host bus addressing
⎯ 2D Graphics
⎯ 12-deep In-Order Queue ⎯ Video Overlay
⎯ 1-deep Defer Queue ⎯ Multiple Overlay Functionality
⎯ GTL+ bus driver with integrated GTL termination
• Analog Display (82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH
resistors
only)
⎯ Supports cache Line Size of 64 bytes
⎯ 350 MHz Integrated 24-bit RAMDAC
• System Memory Interface ⎯ Up to 2048x1536 @ 75 Hz refresh
⎯ One or two channels (each channel consisting of 64 ⎯ Hardware Color Cursor Support
data lines) ⎯ DDC2B Compliant Interface
⎯ Single or Dual Channel memory organization • Digital Display (82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH
⎯ DDR2-800/667 frequencies only)
⎯ DDR3-1066/800 frequencies (82G33 GMCH and ⎯ SDVO ports in single mode supported
82P35 MCH only) ⎯ 225 MHz dot clock on each 12-bit interface
⎯ Unbuffered, non-ECC DIMMs only ⎯ Flat panels up to 2048x1536 @ 60 Hz or
⎯ Supports 1-Gb, 512-Mb DDR2 or DDR3 technologies digital CRT/HDTV at 1400x1050 @ 85Hz
for x8 and x16 devices ⎯ Dual independent display options with
⎯ 8 GB maximum memory digital display
• Direct Media Interface (DMI) ⎯ Multiplexed digital display channels
⎯ Chip-to-chip connection interface to Intel ICH9 (supported with ADD2 Card).
⎯ 2 GB/s point-to-point DMI to ICH9 (1 GB/s each ⎯ Supports TMDS transmitters or TV-Out
direction) encoders
⎯ 100 MHz reference clock (shared with PCI Express ⎯ ADD2/MEC card uses PCI Express graphics
graphics attach) x16 connector
⎯ 32-bit downstream addressing ⎯ Two channels multiplexed with PCI Express*
⎯ Messaging and Error Handling Graphics port
⎯ Supports Hot-Plug and Display
• PCI Express* Interface
⎯ One x16 PCI Express port • Thermal Sensor
⎯ Compatible with the PCI Express Base Specification, ⎯ Catastrophic Trip Point support
Revision 1.1 ⎯ Hot Trip Point support for SMI generation
⎯ Raw bit rate on data pins of 2.5 Gb/s resulting in a • Power Management
real bandwidth per pair of 250 MB/s ⎯ PC99 suspend to DRAM support (“STR”,
mapped to ACPI state S3)
⎯ ACPI Revision 2.0 compatible power
management
⎯ Supports processor states: C0, C1, C2
⎯ Supports System states: S0, S1, S3, and S5
⎯ Supports processor Thermal Management 2
• Package
⎯ FC-BGA. 34 mm × 34 mm. The 1226 balls
are located in a non-grid pattern
Datasheet 17
18 Datasheet
Introduction
1 Introduction
The Intel® 3 Series Chipsets are designed for use with the Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop
processor and Intel® Core™2 Quad processor based platforms. Each chipset contains
two components: GMCH (or MCH) for the host bridge and I/O Controller Hub 9 (ICH9)
for the I/O subsystem. The 82Q33 GMCH is part of the Intel® Q35 Express chipset.
The 82Q33 GMCH is part of the Intel® Q33 Express chipset. The 82G33 GMCH is part
of the Intel® G33 Express chipset. The 82P35 MCH is part of the Intel® P35 Express
chipset. The ICH9 is the ninth generation I/O Controller Hub and provides a multitude
of I/O related functions. The following figures show example system block diagrams
for the Intel® Q35, Q33, G33 and P35 Express chipsets.
This document is the datasheet for the Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, and 82G33 Graphics and
Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) and Intel® 82P35 Memory Controller Hub (MCH).
Topics covered include; signal description, system memory map, PCI register
description, a description of the (G)MCH interfaces and major functional units,
electrical characteristics, ballout definitions, and package characteristics.
The primary difference between the Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH and 82P35
MCH is that the 82Q35 GMCH, 82Q33 GMCH, and 82G33 GMCH have an integrated
graphics device (IGD) plus the associated display interfaces. The 82P35 does not
contain an IGD and the associated interfaces.
Note: Unless otherwise specified, the information in this document applies to the Intel®
82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) and Intel® 82P35
Memory Controller Hub (MCH).
Note: The term (G)MCH refers to the 82Q35 GMCH, 82Q33 GMCH, 82G33 GMCH and 82P35
MCH.
Note: Unless otherwise specified, ICH9 refers to the Intel® 82801IB ICH9, Intel® 82801IR
ICH9R, and Intel® 82801IH ICH9DH I/O Controller Hub 9 components.
Note: The term ICH9 refers to the ICH9, ICH9R, and ICH9DH components.
Datasheet 19
Introduction
The following table provides a high-level component feature summary.
Capability 82Q35 GMCH 82Q33 GMCH 82G33 GMCH 82P35 MCH
Memory Speed DDR2-800/667 DDR2-800/667 DDR2-800/667 DDR2-800/667
DDR3-1067/800 DDR3-1067/800
Integrated Graphics Yes Yes Yes No

Device
Discrete Graphics PCI Express x16 PCI Express x16 PCI Express x16 PCI Express x16
PCI Express Interface Yes Yes Yes Yes

(1) x16 (1) x16 (1) x16 (1) x16
SDVO Expansion ADD2/MEC ADD2/MEC ADD2/MEC —
Dual Independent Yes Yes Yes —

Display
Intel® Active Yes1 No No No

Management
Technology (AMT)1,2
Alerting Standard Yes1 Yes Yes (DDR2 only)3 Yes (DDR2 only)3
Format (ASF)
NOTE:
1. For the 82Q35 GMCH, only one manageability solution can be supported, AMT or ASF.
2. Intel® Active Management Technology requires the platform to have an Intel® AMT-
enabled chipset, network hardware and software, connection with a power source and
an active LAN port.
3. ASF is available on 82G33 GMCH and 82P35 MCH with DDR2 system memory only.
ASF on 82G33 GMCH and 82P35 MCH with DDR3 system memory is not a validated
configuration.
20 Datasheet
Introduction
Figure 1-1. Intel® Q35/Q33 Express Chipsets System Block Diagram Example
Processor
800/1067/1333 MHz FSB

Intel® Q35/Q33 Express Chipset
Analog
Display
VGA
System Memory
Channel A
DDR2
Display MEC GMCH
SDVO
Channel B
DDR2
Graphics OR
Display
Card PCI Express*
x16 Graphics
DMI Controller
Interface Link
USB 2.0
(Supports 12 USB ports Power Management
Dual EHCI Controller)
Clock Generators
SATA (6 ports)
®
Intel System Management
Intel® High Definition (TCO)
Audio Codec(s)
SMBus 2.0/I2C
Intel® ICH9
PCI Express* x1
Intel® Gigabit GLCI
Ethernet Phy
Flash
SPI BIOS
LCI
PCI Bus
GPIO
S S
L L
LPC I/F O ... O
T T
Other ASICs
(optional) Super I/O
TPM
(optional) Firmware Hub
Sys_Blk_Q35-Q33
Datasheet 21
Introduction
Figure 1-2. Intel® G33 Express Chipset System Block Diagram Example
Processor
800/1067/1333 MHz FSB

Intel® G33 Express Chipset
Analog
Display System Memory
VGA
Channel A
DDR2/DDR3
GMCH
Display MEC
Channel B
SDVO DDR2/DDR3
Graphics OR
Display
Card PCI Express*
x16 Graphics
DMI Controller
Interface Link
USB 2.0
Clock Generators
SATA (6 ports)
®
®
Intel High Definition (TCO)
Audio Codec(s)
SMBus 2.0/I2C
Intel® ICH9
PCI Express* x1
Intel® Gigabit GLCI
Ethernet Phy
Flash
SPI BIOS
LCI
PCI Bus
GPIO
S S
L L
LPC I/F O ... O
T T
Other ASICs
TPM
Sys_Blk_Q35-G33
22 Datasheet
Introduction
Figure 1-3. Intel® P35 Express Chipset System Block Diagram Example
Processor
800/1067/1333 MHz FSB

Intel® P35 Express Chipset
System Memory
PCI Express* Channel A

DDR2/DDR3
x16 Graphics
Graphics MCH
Display
Card
Channel B
DDR2/DDR3
DMI Controller
Interface Link
USB 2.0
Clock Generators
SATA (6 ports)
®
Intel® High Definition (TCO)
Audio Codec(s)
SMBus 2.0/I2C
Intel® ICH9
PCI Express* x1
®
Intel Gigabit GLCI
Ethernet Phy
SPI BIOS
Flash
LCI
PCI Bus
GPIO
S S
L L
LPC I/F O ... O
T T
Other ASICs
TPM
Sys_Blk_P35
Datasheet 23
Introduction
1.1 Terminology
Term Description
ADD Card Advanced Digital Display Card. Provides digital display options for an Intel
Graphics Controller that supports ADD cards (have DVOs multiplexed with
AGP interface). Keyed like an AGP 4x card and plugs into an AGP connector.
Will not work with an Intel Graphics Controller that implements Intel® SDVO.
ADD2 Card Advanced Digital Display Card – 2nd Generation. Provides digital display
options for an Intel graphics controller that supports ADD2 cards. Plugs into
an x16 PCI Express* connector but utilizes the multiplexed SDVO interface.
Will not work with an Intel Graphics Controller that supports Intel® DVO and
ADD cards.
Chipset / Root Used in this specification to refer to one or more hardware components that
– Complex connects processor complexes to the I/O and memory subsystems. The
chipset may include a variety of integrated devices.
CLink GMCH-ICH9 Control Link
Core The internal base logic in the (G)MCH
CRT Cathode Ray Tube
DBI Dynamic Bus Inversion
DDR2 A second generation Double Data Rate SDRAM memory technology
DDR3 A third generation Double Data Rate SDRAM memory technology
DMA Translating the address in a DMA request (DVA) to a host physical address
Remapping (HPA)
DMI (G)MCH-Intel® ICH9 Direct Media Interface
Domain A collection of physical, logical or virtual resources that are allocated to work
together. Domain is used as a generic term for virtual machines, partitions,
etc.
DVI Digital Video Interface. Specification that defines the connector and interface
for digital displays.
DVMT Dynamic Video Memory Technology
FSB Front Side Bus, synonymous with Host or processor bus
Full Reset Full reset is when PWROK is de-asserted. Warm reset is when both RSTIN#
and PWROK are asserted.
GAW Guest Address Width. GAW refers to the DMA virtual addressability limit.
GMCH Graphics and Memory Controller Hub. GMCH is a component that contains
the processor interface, DRAM controller, and x16 PCI Express port (typically
the external graphics interface). It communicates with the I/O controller hub
(Intel® ICH9) over the DMI interconnect. The GMCH contains an embedded
graphics controller.
Memory Controller Hub. See MCH.
GPA Guest Physical Address is the view of physical memory from software
running in a partition. GPA is also used in this document as an example
usage for DMA virtual addresses (DVA)
24 Datasheet
Introduction
Term Description
Media Media Expansion Card. MEC provides digital display options for an Intel
Expansion Graphics Controller that supports MEC cards. Plugs into an x16 PCI Express
Card connector but uses the multiplexed SDVO interface. Adds Video In
(MEC) capabilities to platform. Will not work with an Intel Graphics Controller that
supports DVO and ADD cards. MEC Will function as an ADD2 card in an
ADD2 supported system, but Video In capabilities will not work.
MCH Memory Controller Hub. MCH is a component that contains the processor
interface, DRAM controller, and x16 PCI Express port (typically the external
graphics interface). It communicates with the I/O controller hub (Intel®
ICH9) over the DMI interconnect. The MCH does not contain an embedded
graphics controller.
MGAW Maximum Guest Address Width. MGAW refers to the maximum DMA virtual
addressability supported by a DMA-remapping hardware implementation.
HAW Host Address Width. This refers to the maximum host physical address that
can be accessed by a given processor / root-complex implementation. The
host BIOS typically reports the host system address map.
Host This term is used synonymously with processor
HPA Host Physical Address
IGD Internal Graphics Device
INTx An interrupt request signal where X stands for interrupts A, B, C and D
Intel® ICH9 Ninth generation I/O Controller Hub component that contains the primary
PCI interface, LPC interface, USB2.0, SATA, and other I/O functions. For this
GMCH, the term Intel® ICH refers to Intel® ICH9.
Intel® ME Intel® Management Engine that provides core functionality for Intel® AMT.
IOTLB I/O Translation Look aside Buffer. IOTLB refers to an address translation
cache in a DMA-remapping hardware unit that caches effective translations
from DVA (GPA) to HPA.
IOQ In Order Queue
MVMM A VMM offering that can be measured for security properties
MSI Message Signaled Interrupt. A transaction conveying interrupt information to
the receiving agent through the same path that normally carries read and
write commands.
OOQ Out of Order Queuing
PDE Cache/ PDE (non-leaf) cache refers to address translation caches in a DMA-
Non-leaf remapping hardware unit that caches page directory entries at the various
Cache page-directory levels. These are also referred to as non-leaf caches in this
document.
PCI Express* A high-speed serial interface whose configuration is software compatible with
the legacy PCI specifications.
Primary PCI The physical PCI bus that is driven directly by the Intel® ICH9 component.
Communication between Primary PCI and the (G)MCH occurs over DMI. Note
that the Primary PCI bus is not PCI Bus 0 from a configuration standpoint.
SERR System Error. An indication that an unrecoverable error has occurred on an
I/O bus.
Rank A unit of DRAM corresponding to eight x8 SDRAM devices in parallel or four
x16 SDRAM devices in parallel, ignoring ECC. These devices are usually, but
not always, mounted on a single side of a DIMM.
SCI System Control Interrupt. Used in ACPI protocol.
Datasheet 25
Introduction
Term Description
SDVO Serial Digital Video Out (SDVO). Digital display channel that serially
transmits digital display data to an external SDVO device. The SDVO device
accepts this serialized format and then translates the data into the
appropriate display format (i.e. TMDS, LVDS, and TV-Out). This interface is
not electrically compatible with the previous digital display channel - DVO.
SDVO Device Third party codec that uses SDVO as an input. May have a variety of output
formats, including DVI, LVDS, HDMI, TV-out, etc.
SMI System Management Interrupt. Used to indicate any of several system
conditions such as thermal sensor events, throttling activated, access to
System Management RAM, chassis open, or other system state related
activity.
TMDS Transition Minimized Differential Signaling. Signaling interface from Silicon
Image that is used in DVI and HDMI.
Intel® TXT Intel® Trusted Execution Technology defines platform level enhancements
that provide the building blocks for creating trusted platforms.
UMA Unified Memory Architecture used for system memory. Typically used by IGD
or ME functionality.
VCO Voltage Controlled Oscillator
VMM Virtual Machine Monitor. A software layer that controls virtualization
1.2 Reference Documents

Document Name Location
®
Intel 3 Series Chipset Family Specification Update www.intel.com/design/chipsets/
specupdt/316967.htm
Intel® Q35/Q33/G33/P35 Express Chipset Family Thermal www.intel.com/design/chipsets/
and Mechanical Design Guide. designex/316968,htm
Intel® Core™2 Duo Processor and Intel® Pentium® Dual www.intel.com/design/processor
Core Thermal and Mechanical Design Guide /designex/317804.htm
Intel® I/O Controller Hub 9 (ICH9) Family Thermal www.intel.com/design/chipsets/
Mechanical Design Guide. designex/316974.htm
Intel® I/O Controller Hub 9 (ICH9) Family Datasheet www.intel.com/design/chipsets/
datashts/316972.htm
Designing for Energy Efficiency White Paper www.intel.com/design/chipsets/
applnots/316970.htm
Intel® Q35/Q33/P35/G33 Express Chipset Memory www.intel.com/design/chipsets/
Technology and Configuration Guide White Paper applnots/316971.htm
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification, http://www.acpi.info/
Version 2.0
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification, http://www.acpi.info/
Version 1.0b
The PCI Local Bus Specification, Version 2.3 http://www.pcisig.com/specifica
tions
PCI Express* Specification, Version 1.1 http://www.pcisig.com/specifica
tions
26 Datasheet
Introduction
1.3 (G)MCH Overview

The (G)MCH designed for use with the Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processors and
Intel® Core™2 Quad desktop processors in desktop platforms. The role of a (G)MCH in
a system is to manage the flow of information between its four interfaces: the
processor interface, the System Memory interface, the External Graphics interface,
and the I/O Controller through DMI interface. This includes arbitrating between the
four interfaces when each initiates transactions. The 82G33 and 82P35 (G)MCHs
support one or two channels of DDR2 or DDR3 SDRAM. The 82Q35 and 82Q33 GMCHs
support one or two channels of DDR2 SDRAM. The (G)MCH also supports the PCI
Express based external graphics attach. The Q35/Q33/G33/P35 Express chipset
platforms support the ninth generation I/O Controller Hub (Intel® ICH9) to provide a
multitude of I/O related features.
1.3.1 Host Interface
The (G)MCH can use a single LGA775 socket processor. The (G)MCH supports FSB
frequencies of 200/266/333 MHz. Host-initiated I/O cycles are decoded to PCI
Express, DMI, or the (G)MCH configuration space. Host-initiated memory cycles are
decoded to PCI Express, DMI, or system memory. PCI Express device accesses to non-
cacheable system memory are not snooped on the host bus. Memory accesses
initiated from PCI Express using PCI semantics and from DMI to system SDRAM will be
snooped on the host bus.
Capabilities of the Host Interface include:

• Supports Intel® CoreTM2 Duo processors and Intel® CoreTM2 Quad processors
• Supports Front Side Bus (FSB) at 800/1066/1333 MT/s (200/266/333 MHz)
• Supports FSB Dynamic Bus Inversion (DBI)
• Supports 36-bit host bus addressing, allowing the processor to access the entire
64 GB of the host address space
• Has a 12-deep In-Order Queue to support up to twelve outstanding pipelined
address requests on the host bus
• Has a 1-deep Defer Queue
• Uses GTL+ bus driver with integrated GTL termination resistors
• Supports a Cache Line Size of 64 bytes
Datasheet 27
Introduction
1.3.2 System Memory Interface

The (G)MCH integrates a system memory DDR2 and DDR3 (82G33 GMCH and 82P35
MCH only) controller with two, 64-bit wide interfaces. The buffers support both
SSTL_1.8 (Stub Series Terminated Logic for 1.8 V) and SSTL_1.5 (Stub Series
Terminated Logic for 1.5 V) signal interfaces. The memory controller interface is fully
configurable through a set of control registers.
Capabilities of the system memory interface include:

• Directly supports one or two channels of DDR2 or DDR3 (82G33 GMCH and 82P35
MCH only) memory with a maximum of two DIMMs per channel.
• Supports single and dual channel memory organization modes.
• Supports a data burst length of eight for all memory organization modes.
• Supports memory data transfer rates of 667 MHz and 800 MHz for DDR2, and
800 MHz and 1066 MHz for DDR3.
• I/O Voltage of 1.8 V for DDR2 and 1.5 V for DDR3.
• Supports only un-buffered non-ECC DDR2 or DDR3 DIMMs
• Supports maximum memory bandwidth of 6.4 GB/s in single-channel or dual-
channel asymmetric mode, or 12.8 GB/s in dual-channel symmetric mode
assuming DDR2 800 MHz.
• Supports maximum memory bandwidth of 8.5 GB/s in single-channel or dual-
channel asymmetric mode, or 17 GB/s in dual-channel interleaved mode assuming
DDR3 1066 MHz.
• Supports 512 Mb and 1 Gb DDR2 or DDR3 (82G33 GMCH and 82P35 MCH only)
DRAM technologies for x8 and x16 devices.
• Using 512 Mb device technologies, the smallest memory capacity possible is
256 MB, assuming Single Channel Mode with a single x16 single sided un-buffered
non-ECC DIMM memory configuration.
• Using 1 Gb device technologies, the largest memory capacity possible is 8 GB,
assuming Dual Channel Mode with four x8 double sided un-buffered non-ECC
DIMM memory configuration.
• Supports up to 32 simultaneous open pages per channel (assuming 4 ranks of
8 bank devices).
• Supports opportunistic refresh scheme. The (G)MCH has an arbitration scheme to
refresh memory when the DRAM is idle.
• Supports Partial Writes to memory using Data Mask (DM) signals.
• Supports a memory thermal management scheme to selectively manage reads
and/or writes. Memory thermal management can be triggered either by on-die
thermal sensor, or by preset limits. Management limits are determined by
weighted sum of various commands that are scheduled on the memory interface.
28 Datasheet
Introduction
1.3.3 Direct Media Interface (DMI)
Direct Media Interface (DMI) is the chip-to-chip connection between the (G)MCH and
ICH9. This high-speed interface integrates advanced priority-based servicing allowing
for concurrent traffic and true isochronous transfer capabilities. Base functionality is
completely software transparent permitting current and legacy software to operate
normally.
To provide for true isochronous transfers and configurable Quality of Service (QoS)
transactions, the ICH9 supports two virtual channels on DMI: VC0 and VC1. These two
channels provide a fixed arbitration scheme where VC1 is always the highest priority.
VC0 is the default conduit of traffic for DMI and is always enabled. VC1 must be
specifically enabled and configured at both ends of the DMI link (i.e., the ICH9 and
(G)MCH).
• A chip-to-chip connection interface to Intel ICH9
• 2 GB/s point-to-point DMI to ICH9 (1 GB/s each direction)
• 100 MHz reference clock (shared with PCI Express Graphics Attach)
• 32-bit downstream addressing
• APIC and MSI interrupt messaging support. Will send Intel-defined “End Of
Interrupt” broadcast message when initiated by the processor.
• Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI) messages
• SMI, SCI, and SERR error indication
1.3.4 PCI Express* Interface
The (G)MCH contains one 16-lane (x16) PCI Express port intended for an external PCI
Express graphics card. The PCI Express port is compliant to the PCI Express* Base
Specification revision 1.1. The x16 port operates at a frequency of 2.5 Gb/s on each
lane while employing 8b/10b encoding, and supports a maximum theoretical
bandwidth of 40 Gb/s in each direction. The 82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCHs multiplex
the PCI Express interface with the Intel® SDVO ports.
• One, 16-lane PCI Express port intended for Graphics Attach, compatible to the PCI
Express* Base Specification revision 1.1.
• PCI Express frequency of 1.25 GHz resulting in 2.5 Gb/s each direction per lane.
• Raw bit-rate on the data pins of 2.5 Gb/s, resulting in a real bandwidth per pair of
250 MB/s given the 8b/10b encoding used to transmit data across this interface
• Maximum theoretical realized bandwidth on the interface of 4 GB/s in each
direction simultaneously, for an aggregate of 8 GB/s when x16.
• PCI Express* Graphics Extended Configuration Space. The first 256 bytes of
configuration space alias directly to the PCI Compatibility configuration space. The
remaining portion of the fixed 4 KB block of memory-mapped space above that
(starting at 100h) is known as extended configuration space.
• PCI Express Enhanced Addressing Mechanism. Accessing the device configuration
space in a flat memory mapped fashion.
Datasheet 29
Introduction
• Automatic discovery, negotiation, and training of link out of reset

• Supports traditional PCI style traffic (asynchronous snooped, PCI ordering)
• Supports traditional AGP style traffic (asynchronous non-snooped, PCI Express-
relaxed ordering)
• Hierarchical PCI-compliant configuration mechanism for downstream devices (i.e.,
normal PCI 2.3 Configuration space as a PCI-to-PCI bridge)
• Supports “static” lane numbering reversal. This method of lane reversal is
controlled by a Hardware Reset strap, and reverses both the receivers and
transmitters for all lanes (e.g., TX[15]->TX[0], RX[15]->RX[0]). This method is
transparent to all external devices and is different than lane reversal as defined in
the PCI Express Specification. In particular, link initialization is not affected by
static lane reversal.
1.3.5 Graphics Features (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH

Only)
The GMCH provides an integrated graphics device (IGD) delivering cost competitive
3D, 2D and video capabilities. The GMCH contains an extensive set of instructions for
3D operations, 2D operations, motion compensation, overlay, and display control. The
GMCH’s video engines support video conferencing and other video applications. The
GMCH uses a UMA configuration with DVMT for graphics memory. The GMCH also has
the capability to support external graphics accelerators via the PCI Express Graphics
(PEG) port but cannot work concurrently with the integrated graphics device. High
bandwidth access to data is provided through the system memory port.
1.3.6 SDVO and Analog Display Features (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33,

82G33 GMCH Only)
The GMCH provides interfaces to a progressive scan analog monitor and two SDVO
ports. For the GMCH, the SDVO ports are multiplexed with PCI Express x16 graphics
port signals. The GMCH supports two multiplexed SDVO ports that each drive pixel
clocks up to 225 MHz. The SDVO ports can each support a single-channel SDVO
device. If both ports are active in single-channel mode, they can have different display
timing and data.
The digital display channels are capable of driving a variety of SDVO devices (e.g.,
TMDS, TV-Out). Note that SDVO only works with the Integrated Graphics Device
(IGD). The GMCH is capable of driving an Advanced Digital Display (ADD2) card or
Media Expansion Card. The Media Expansion Card adds video-in capabilities. The
GMCH is compliant with DVI Specification 1.0. When combined with a DVI compliant
external device and connector, the GMCH has a high-speed interface to a digital
display (e.g., flat panel or digital CRT).
The GMCH is compliant with HDMI specification 1.1. When combined with a HDMI
compliant external device and connector, the external HDMI device can support
standard, enhanced, or high-definition video, plus multi-channel digital audio on a
single cable.
30 Datasheet
Introduction
Capabilities of the SDVO and Analog Display interfaces include:

• SDVO Support
⎯ SDVO ports in either single modes supported
⎯ 3x3 Built In full panel scalar
⎯ 180 degree Hardware screen rotation
⎯ Multiplexed Digital Display Channels (Supported with ADD2/MEC)
⎯ Two channels multiplexed with PCI Express* Graphics port
⎯ 225 MHz dot clock on each 12-bit interface
⎯ Supports flat panels up to 1920 x 1200 @ 60 Hz or digital CRT/HDTV at
1400 x1050 @ 85 Hz
⎯ Supports Hot-Plug and Display
⎯ Supports TMDS transmitters or TV-out encoders
⎯ ADD2/Media Expansion card utilizes PCI Express Graphics x16 connector
• Analog Display Support
⎯ 350 MHz Integrated 24-bit RAMDAC
⎯ Up to 2048x1536 @ 75 Hz refresh
⎯ Hardware Color Cursor Support
⎯ DDC2B Compliant Interface
• Dual Independent Display options with digital display
1.3.7 (G)MCH Clocking

• Differential Host clock of 200/266/333 MHz (HCLKP/HCLKN). Supports transfer
rates of 800/1066/1333 MT/s.
• Internal and External Memory clocks of 333 MHz, 400 MHz, and 533 MHz
generated from one of two (G)MCH PLLs that use the Host clock as a reference.
• The PCI Express* PLL of 100 MHz Serial Reference Clock (GCLKP/GCLKN)
generates the PCI Express core clock of 250 MHz
• Display timings are generated from display PLLs that use a 96 MHz differential
non-spread spectrum clock as a reference. Display PLLs can also use the
SDVO_TVCLKIN[+/-] from an SDVO device as a reference.
• All of the above clocks are capable of tolerating Spread Spectrum clocking.
• Host, Memory, and PCI Express Graphics PLLs and all associated internal clocks
are disabled until PWROK is asserted.
1.3.8 Thermal Sensor
(G)MCH Thermal Sensor support includes:

• Catastrophic Trip Point support for emergency clock gating for the (G)MCH at
115 °C.
• Hot Trip Point support for SMI generation between 85 °C and 105 °C.
• The minimal temperature reported by (G)MCH is 66 °C
Datasheet 31
Introduction
1.3.9 Power Management
(G)MCH Power Management support includes:

• PC99 suspend to DRAM support (“STR”, mapped to ACPI state S3)
• SMRAM space remapping to A0000h (128 KB)
• Supports extended SMRAM space above 256 MB, additional 1 MB TSEG from
the Base of graphics stolen memory (BSM) when enabled, and cacheable
(cacheability controlled by processor)
• ACPI Rev 2.0 compatible power management
• Supports processor states: C0, C1, and C2
• Supports System states: S0, S1, S3 and S5
• Supports processor Thermal Management 2 (TM2)
• Supports Manageability states M0, M1-S3, M1-S5, Moff-S3, Moff-S5
1.3.10 Intel® Active Management Technology (Intel® AMT)/

Controller Link (Intel® 82Q35 GMCH Only)
The GMCH supports Intel® Active Management Technology that combines hardware
and software solutions to provide:
• Asset Management
• OOB diagnostics
• Agent Present and Health Detect
• Network Protection with System Defense
Intel® AMT integrates advanced manageability features into hardware and firmware.
Intel® AMT extends the capabilities of existing management solutions by enabling
system and software asset information, remote diagnostics, and recovery plus
network protection through the OOB (Out-Of-Band) channel (i.e., always available
even when the system is in a low-power “off” state or the OS is hung). Controller link
is the Intel® Management Engine link between the GMCH and the ICH9.
32 Datasheet
Introduction
1.3.11 Intel® Trusted Execution Technology (Intel® 82Q35 GMCH

Only)
Intel® Trusted Execution Technology (Intel® TXT) is a security initiative that involves
the processor, chipset and platform. Intel® Trusted Execution Technology requires the
following support in the chipset:
• FSB encodings for LTMW and LTMR cycles
• Measured launch of a VMM, using a TPM
• Protected path from the processor to the TPM, which is enabled by the processor
• Ranges of memory protected from DMA accesses.
®
Intel® TXT is only supported by the Intel Q35 Express chipset.
1.3.12 Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (Intel®

VT-d) (Intel® 82Q35 GMCH Only)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O comprises technology components to
support virtualization of platforms based on Intel architecture microprocessors. This
document describes the chipset hardware components supporting I/O virtualization
®
that are in the (G)MCH. Intel® VT-d is only supported by the Intel Q35 Express
chipset.
Datasheet 33
Introduction
34 Datasheet
Signal Description
2 Signal Description
This chapter provides a detailed description of (G)MCH signals. The signals are
arranged in functional groups according to their associated interface.
The following notations are used to describe the signal type:
Signal Description
Type
PCI Express* PCI Express interface signals. These signals are compatible with PCI Express
1.1 Signaling Environment AC Specifications and are AC coupled. The buffers
are not 3.3 V tolerant. Differential voltage spec = (|D+ - D-|) * 2 =
1.2 Vmax. Single-ended maximum = 1.25 V. Single-ended minimum = 0 V.
DMI Direct Media Interface signals. These signals are compatible with PCI Express
1.1 Signaling Environment AC Specifications, but are DC coupled. The buffers
are not 3.3 V tolerant.
Differential voltage spec = (|D+ - D-|) * 2 = 1.2 Vmax.
Single-ended maximum = 1.25 V. Single-ended minimum = 0 V.
CMOS CMOS buffers. 1.5 V tolerant.
COD CMOS Open Drain buffers. 3.3 V tolerant.
HCSL Host Clock Signal Level buffers. Current mode differential pair.
Differential typical swing = (|D+ – D-|) * 2 = 1.4 V. Single ended input

tolerant from -0.35 V to 1.2 V. Typical crossing voltage 0.35 V.
HVCMOS High Voltage CMOS buffers. 3.3 V tolerant.
HVIN High Voltage CMOS input-only buffers. 3.3 V tolerant.
SSTL_1.8 Stub Series Termination Logic. These are 1.8 V output capable buffers. 1.8 V
tolerant.
SSTL_1.5 Stub Series Termination Logic. These are 1.5 V output capable buffers. 1.5 V
tolerant
A Analog reference or output. May be used as a threshold voltage or for buffer

compensation.
GTL+ Gunning Transceiver Logic signaling technology. Implements a voltage level as

defined by VTT of 1.2 V.
Datasheet 35
Signal Description
2.1 Host Interface Signals
Note: Unless otherwise noted, the voltage level for all signals in this interface is tied to the
termination voltage of the Host Bus (VTT).
Signal Name Type Description
FSB_ADSB I/O Address Strobe: The processor bus owner asserts FSB_ADSB
to indicate the first of two cycles of a request phase. The
GTL+
(G)MCH can assert this signal for snoop cycles and interrupt
messages.
FSB_BNRB I/O Block Next Request: Used to block the current request bus
owner from issuing new requests. This signal is used to
GTL+
dynamically control the processor bus pipeline depth.
FSB_BPRIB O Priority Agent Bus Request: The (G)MCH is the only Priority
Agent on the processor bus. It asserts this signal to obtain the
GTL+
ownership of the address bus. This signal has priority over
symmetric bus requests and will cause the current symmetric
owner to stop issuing new transactions unless the FSB_LOCKB
signal was asserted.
FSB_BREQ0B O Bus Request 0: The (G)MCH pulls the processor bus’

FSB_BREQ0B signal low during FSB_CPURSTB. The processors
GTL+
sample this signal on the active-to-inactive transition of
FSB_CPURSTB. The minimum setup time for this signal is 4
HCLKs. The minimum hold time is 2 HCLKs and the maximum
hold time is 20 HCLKs. FSB_BREQ0B should be tri-stated after
the hold time requirement has been satisfied.
FSB_CPURSTB O CPU Reset: The FSB_CPURSTB signal is an output from the

(G)MCH. The (G)MCH asserts FSB_CPURSTB while PWROK
GTL+
(PCIRST# from the ICH) is asserted and for approximately
1 ms after RSTINB is de-asserted. The FSB_CPURSTB allows
the processors to begin execution in a known state.
FSB_DBSYB I/O Data Bus Busy: This signal is used by the data bus owner to
hold the data bus for transfers requiring more than one cycle.
GTL+
FSB_DEFERB O Defer: This signal indicates that the (G)MCH will terminate the
transaction currently being snooped with either a deferred
GTL+
response or with a retry response.
36 Datasheet
Signal Description
FSB_DINVB_3:0 I/O Dynamic Bus Inversion: These signals are driven along with
the FSB_DB_63:0 signals. They indicate if the associated
GTL+
signals are inverted. FSB_DINVB_3:0 are asserted such that
4x
the number of data bits driven electrically low (low voltage)
within the corresponding 16 bit group never exceeds 8.
FSB_DINVB_x Data Bits
FSB_DINVB_3 FSB_DB_63:48
FSB_DRDYB I/O Data Ready: This signal is asserted for each cycle that data is
transferred.
GTL+
FSB_AB_35:3 I/O Host Address Bus: FSB_AB_35:3 connect to the processor

address bus. During processor cycles, FSB_AB_35:3 are
GTL+
inputs. The (G)MCH drives FSB_AB_35:3 during snoop cycles
2x
on behalf of DMI and PCI-Express-G initiators. FSB_AB_35:3
are transferred at 2x rate. Note that the address is inverted on
the processor bus. The values stored in the POC register are
driven in these signals by the (G)MCH between PWROK
assertion and FSB_CPURSTB de-assertion to allow processor
configuration.
FSB_ADSTBB_1:0 I/O Host Address Strobe: The source synchronous strobes are
used to transfer FSB_AB_31:3 and FSB_REQB_4:0 at the 2x
GTL+
transfer rate.
2x
Strobe Address Bits
FSB_ADSTBB_0 FSB_AB_16:3, FSB_REQB_4:0
FSB_ADSTBB_1 FSB_AB_31:17
FSB_DB_63:0 I/O Host Data: These signals are connected to the processor data
bus. Data on FSB_DB_63:0 is transferred at a 4x rate. Note
GTL+
that the data signals may be inverted on the processor bus,
4x
depending on the FSB_DINVB_3:0 signals.
Datasheet 37
Signal Description
FSB_DSTBPB_3:0 I/O Differential Host Data Strobes: The differential source

synchronous strobes used to transfer FSB_DB_63:0 and
FSB_DSTBNB_3:0 GTL+
FSB_DINVB_3:0 at the 4x transfer rate.
4x
These signals are named this way because they are not level
sensitive. Data is captured on the falling edge of both strobes.
Hence, they are pseudo-differential, and not true differential.
Strobe Data Bits
FSB_DSTBPB_2, FSB_DSTBNB_2 FSB_DB_63:48,

HDINVB_3

HDINVB_2

HDINVB_1

HDINVB_0
FSB_HITB I/O Hit: This signal indicates that a caching agent holds an
unmodified version of the requested line. Also, driven in
GTL+
conjunction with FSB_HITMB by the target to extend the
snoop window.
FSB_HITMB I/O Hit Modified: This signal indicates that a caching agent holds
a modified version of the requested line and that this agent
GTL+
assumes responsibility for providing the line. Also, driven in
conjunction with FSB_HITB to extend the snoop window.
FSB_LOCKB I Host Lock: All processor bus cycles sampled with the
assertion of FSB_LOCKB and FSB_ADSB, until the negation of
GTL+
FSB_LOCKB must be atomic (i.e., no DMI or PCI-Express
access to DRAM are allowed when FSB_LOCKB is asserted by
the processor).
FSB_REQB_4:0 I/O Host Request Command: These signals define the attributes
of the request. FSB_REQB_4:0 are transferred at 2x rate.
GTL+
Asserted by the requesting agent during both halves of
2x Request Phase. In the first half the signals define the
transaction type to a level of detail that is sufficient to begin a
snoop request. In the second half the signals carry additional
information to define the complete transaction type.
The transactions supported by the (G)MCH Host Bridge are

defined in the Host Interface section of this document.
FSB_TRDYB O Host Target Ready: This signal indicates that the target of
the processor transaction is able to enter the data transfer
GTL+
phase.
38 Datasheet
Signal Description
FSB_RSB_2:0 O Response Signals: These signals indicate type of response

according as shown below:
GTL+
000 = Idle state
001 = Retry response
010 = Deferred response
011 = Reserved (not driven by (G)MCH)
100 = Hard Failure (not driven by (G)MCH)
101 = No data response
110 = Implicit Writeback
111 = Normal data response
FSB_RCOMP I/O Host RCOMP: This signal is used to calibrate the Host GTL+
I/O buffers. This signal is powered by the Host Interface
A
termination rail (VTT). Connects to FSB_XRCOMP1IN in the
package.
FSB_SCOMP I/O Slew Rate Compensation: This signal provides

compensation for the Host Interface for Rising edges
A
FSB_SCOMPB I/O Slew Rate Compensation: This signal provides

compensation for the Host Interface for falling edges
A
FSB_SWING I/O Host Voltage Swing: These signals provide reference

voltages used by the FSB RCOMP circuits. FSB_SWING is used
A
for the signals handled by FSB_RCOMP.
FSB_DVREF I/O Host Reference Voltage: Reference voltage input for the
Data signals of the Host GTL interface.
A
FSB_ACCVREF I/O Host Reference Voltage: Reference voltage input for the
Address, signals of the Host GTL interface.
A
Datasheet 39
Signal Description
2.2 System Memory (DDR2/DDR3) Channel A

Interface Signals
Note: DDR3 is only supported on the 82G33 GMCH and 82P35 MCH components.
DDR_A_CK_5:0 O SDRAM Differential Clocks

SSTL-1.8/1.5 • DDR2: Three per DIMM (5:0)
• DDR3: Two per DIMM (3:0)
DDR_A_CKB_5:0 O SDRAM Inverted Differential Clocks
SSTL-1.8/1.5 • DDR2: Three per DIMM (5:0)
DDR_A_CSB_3:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Device Rank 3, 2, and 0 chip
SSTL-1.8/1.5 selects
DDR2 Device Rank 1 chip select
DDR3_A_CSB_1 O DDR3 Device Rank 1 Chip Select
SSTL-1.5
DDR_A_CKE_3:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Clock Enable
SSTL-1.8/1.5 (1 per Device Rank)
DDR_A_ODT_3:0 O DDR2/DDR3 On Die Termination
SSTL-1.8/1.5 (1 per Device Rank)
DDR_A_MA_14:1 O DDR2/DDR3 Address Signals 14:1
SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_A_MA_0 O DDR2 Address Signals 0
SSTL-1.8
DDR3_A_MA_0 O DDR3 Address Signal 0
SSTL-1.5
DDR_A_BS_2:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Bank Select
SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_A_RASB O DDR2/DDR3 RAS signal
SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_A_CASB O DDR2/DDR3 CAS signal
SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_A_WEB O DDR2 Write Enable signal
SSTL-1.8
DDR3_A_WEB O DDR3 Write Enable signal
SSTL-1.5
DDR_A_DQ_63:0 I/O DDR2/DDR3 Data Lines
SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_A_DM_7:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Data Mask
SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_A_DQS_7:0 I/O DDR2/DDR3 Data Strobes
SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_A_DQSB_7:0 I/O DDR2/DDR3 Data Strobe Complements
SSTL-1.8/1.5
40 Datasheet
Signal Description
2.3 System Memory (DDR2/DDR3) Channel B

Interface Signals
DDR_B_CK_5:0 O SDRAM Differential Clocks

SSTL-1.8/1.5
• DDR2: Three per DIMM (5:0)
DDR_B_CKB_5:0 O SDRAM Inverted Differential Clocks
SSTL-1.8/1.5
• DDR2: Three per DIMM (5:0)
DDR_B_CSB_3:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Chip Select
SSTL-1.8/1.5
(1 per Device Rank)
DDR_B_CKE_3:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Clock Enable

SSTL-1.8/1.5
(1 per Device Rank)
DDR_B_ODT_2:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Device Rank 2, 1, and 0 On Die

SSTL-1.8/1.5 Termination
DDR_B_ODT_3 O DDR2 Device Rank 3 On Die Termination

SSTL-1.8
DDR3_B_ODT_3 O DDR3 Device Rank 3 On Die Termination

SSTL-1.5
DDR_B_MA_14:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Address Signals 14:0

SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_B_BS_2:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Bank Select

SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_B_RASB O DDR2/DDR3 RAS signal

SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_B_CASB O DDR2/DDR3 CAS signal

SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_B_WEB O DDR2/DDR3 Write Enable

SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_B_DQ_63:0 I/O DDR2/DDR3 Data Lines

SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_B_DM_7:0 O DDR2/DDR3 Data Mask

SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_B_DQS_7:0 I/O DDR2/DDR3 Data Strobes

SSTL-1.8/1.5
DDR_B_DQSB_7:0 I/O DDR2/DDR3 Data Strobe Complements

SSTL-1.8/1.5
Datasheet 41
Signal Description
2.4 System Memory DDR2/DDR3 Miscellaneous

Signals
DDR_RCOMPXPD I/O DDR2/DDR3 Pull-down RCOMP

A
DDR_RCOMPXPU I/O DDR2/DDR3 Pull-up RCOMP

A
DDR_RCOMPYPD I/O DDR2/DDR3 Pull-down RCOMP

A
DDR_RCOMPYPU I/O DDR2/DDR3 Pull-up RCOMP

A
DDR_VREF I DDR2/DDR3 Reference Voltage

A
DDR3_DRAM_PWROK I DDR3 VCC_DDR Power OK
DDR3_DRAMRSTB O DDR3 Reset

SSTL-1.5
42 Datasheet
Signal Description
2.5 PCI Express* Interface Signals
PEG_RXN_15:0 I PCI Express Receive Differential Pair

PCI Express*
PEG_RXP_15:0
PEG_TXN_15:0 O PCI Express Transmit Differential Pair

PCI Express*
PEG_TXP_15:0
EXP_COMPO O PCI Express Output Current Compensation

A
EXP_COMPI I PCI Express Input Current Compensation

A
2.6 Controller Link Interface Signals
Signal Type Description

Name
CL_DATA I/O Controller Link Bi Directional Data
CMOS
CL_CLK I/O Controller Link Bi Directional Clock
CMOS
CL_VREF I Controller Link External reference voltage
CMOS
CL_RSTB I/O Controller Link reset Active low (bi-direct)
CMOS
Datasheet 43
Signal Description
2.7 Analog Display Signals (Intel® 82Q33, GMCH,

82Q33 GMCH, and 82G33 GMCH Only)
CRT_RED O RED Analog Video Output: This signal is a CRT Analog

video output from the internal color palette DAC. The DAC is
A
designed for a 37.5 ohm routing impedance, but the
terminating resistor to ground will be 75 ohms (e.g., 75 ohm
resistor on the board, in parallel with a 75 ohm CRT load).
CRT_REDB O RED# Analog Output: This signal is an analog video output

from the internal color palette DAC. It should be shorted to
A
the ground plane.
CRT_GREEN O GREEN Analog Video Output: This signal is a CRT Analog

A
CRT_GREENB O GREEN# Analog Output: This signal is an analog video

output from the internal color palette DAC. It should be
A
shorted to the ground plane.
CRT_BLUE O BLUE Analog Video Output: This signal is a CRT Analog

A
CRT_BLUEB O BLUE# Analog Output: This signal is an analog video

output from the internal color palette DAC. It should be
A
shorted to the ground plane.
CRT_IREF I/O Resistor Set: Set point resistor for the internal color palette
DAC.
A
CRT_HSYNC O CRT Horizontal Synchronization: This signal is used as

the horizontal sync (polarity is programmable) or “sync
HVCMOS
interval”, 3.3 V output
CRT_VSYNC O CRT Vertical Synchronization: This signal is used as the

vertical sync (polarity is programmable) 3.3 V output.
HVCMOS
CRT_DDC_CLK Monitor Control Clock: This signal may be used as the

I/O
DDC_CLK for a secondary multiplexed digital display
COD connector.
CRT_DDC_DATA Monitor Control Data: This signal may be used as the

I/O
DDC_Data for a secondary multiplexed digital display
COD connector.
44 Datasheet
Signal Description
2.8 Clocks, Reset, and Miscellaneous
HPL_CLKINP I Differential Host Clock In: These pins receive a differential

host clock from the external clock synthesizer. This clock is
HPL_CLKINN HCSL
used by all of the (G)MCH logic that is in the Host clock
domain.
EXP_CLKINP I Differential PCI-Express Clock In: These pins receive a

differential 100 MHZ Serial Reference clock from the external
EXP_CLKINN HCSL
clock synthesizer. This clock is used to generate the clocks
necessary for the support of PCI-Express and DMI.
DPL_REFCLKINN I Display PLL Differential Clock In
DPL_REFCLKINP HCSL
RSTINB I Reset In: When asserted, this signal will asynchronously

reset the (G)MCH logic. This signal is connected to the
HVIN
PCIRST# output of the ICH9. All PCI-Express Graphics Attach
output signals and DMI output signals will also tri-state
compliant to PCI Express Rev 1.0 specification.
This input should have a Schmitt trigger to avoid spurious

resets.
This signal is required to be 3.3 V tolerant.
CL_PWROK I/O CL Power OK: When asserted, CL_PWROK is an indication to

the (G)MCH that 1.25 V VCC_CL power supply (Manageability
CMOS
well) has been stable for at least 10 us.
EXP_SLR I PCI Express* Static Lane Reversal/Form Factor

Selection: (G)MCH’s PCI Express lane numbers are reversed
CMOS
to differentiate BTX and ATX form factors.
0 = (G)MCH PCI Express lane numbers are reversed (BTX)
1 = Normal operation (ATX)
TCEN I TLS Confidentiality Enable. Enable/disable TLS

Confidentiality. This signal has an internal pull-up.
CMOS
0 = TLS Confidentiality is disabled.
1 = TLS Confidentiality is enabled.
BSEL2 I Bus Speed Select: At the assertion of PWROK, the value

sampled on these pins determines the expected frequency of
BSEL1 CMOS
the bus. Theses pins must also be routed to probe points or
BSEL0 to the XDP connector when applicable.
MTYPE I Memory Type: This signal determines DDR2 or DDR3 board
CMOS 0 = DDR3 (82G33 and 82P35 (G)MCH Only)
1 = DDR2
Datasheet 45
Signal Description
EXP_EN I Concurrent PCI Express Port Enable: This signal selects

Concurrent SDVO and PCI Express
CMOS
0 = Only SDVO or PCI Express is operational.
1 = Both SDVO and PCI Express are operating

simultaneously via the PCI Express port.
NOTES: For the 82P35 MCH, this signal should be pulled low.
PWROK I/O Power OK: When asserted, PWROK is an indication to the
(G)MCH that core power has been stable for at least 10 us.
HVIN
ICH_SYNCB O ICH Sync: Maintains synchronization between (G)MCH and

ICH9. This signal is connected to the MCH_SYNC# signal on
HVCMOS
the ICH.
ALLZTEST/ I/O All Z Test: ALLZTEST is used for chipset Bed of Nails testing
XORTEST to execute All Z Test.
CMOS
XOR Chain Test: XORTEST is used for Chipset Bed of Nails
testing to execute XOR Chain Test.
XORTEST ALLZTEST Description

(Ball F20) (Ball K20)
0 0 Reserved
0 1 XORTEST. Used for chipset Bed

of Nails Testing to execute XOR
Chain Test.
1 0 All pins tri-stated. Used for

chipset testing.
1 1 Normal
TEST[2:0] I/O In Circuit Test: These pins should be connected to test

points on the motherboard. They are internally shorted to the
A
package ground and can be used to determine if the corner
balls on the (G)MCH are correctly soldered down to the
motherboard.
These pins should NOT connect to ground on the

motherboard.
If TEST[2:0] are not going to be used, they should be left as

no connects.
2.9 Direct Media Interface

DMI_RXP_3:0 I Direct Media Interface: Receive differential pair (RX). These

signals are the (G)MCH-ICH9 serial interface input.
DMI_RXN_3:0 DMI
DMI_TXP_3:0 O Direct Media Interface: Transmit differential pair (TX). These

signals are the (G)MCH-ICH9 serial interface output.
DMI_TXN_3:0 DMI
46 Datasheet
Signal Description
2.10 Serial DVO Interface (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33,

82G33 GMCH Only)
Most of these signals are multiplexed with PCI Express signals. SDVO_CTTCLK and
SDVO_CTRLDATA are the only unmultiplexed signals on the SDVO interface. SDVO is
mapped to lanes 0-7 or lanes 15-8 of the PEG port depending on the PCI Express
Static Lane Reversal and SDVO/PCI Express Coexistence straps. The lower 8 lanes are
used when both straps are either asserted or not asserted. Otherwise, the upper 8
lanes are used.
SDVOB_CLK- O Serial Digital Video Channel B Clock Complement
PCI Express*
SDVOB_CLK+ O Serial Digital Video Channel B Clock
PCI Express*
SDVOB_RED- O Serial Digital Video Channel C Red Complement
PCI Express*
SDVOB_RED+ O Serial Digital Video Channel C Red
PCI Express*
SDVOB_GREEN- O Serial Digital Video Channel B Green Complement
PCI Express*
SDVOBGREEN+ O Serial Digital Video Channel B Green
PCI Express*
SDVOB_BLUE- O Serial Digital Video Channel B Blue Complement
PCI Express*
SDVOB_BLUE+ O Serial Digital Video Channel B Blue
PCI Express*
SDVOC_RED- O Serial Digital Video Channel C Red Complement
PCI Express*
SDVOC_RED+ O Serial Digital Video Channel C Red Channel B

Alpha
PCI Express*
SDVOC_GREEN- O Serial Digital Video Channel C Green Complement
PCI Express*
SDVOC_GREEN+ O Serial Digital Video Channel C Green
PCI Express*
SDVOC_BLUE- O Serial Digital Video Channel C Blue Complement
PCI Express*
Datasheet 47
Signal Description
SDVOC_BLUE+ O Serial Digital Video Channel C Blue
PCI Express*
SDVOC_CLK- O Serial Digital Video Channel C Clock Complement
PCI Express*
SDVOC_CLK+ O Serial Digital Video Channel C Clock
PCI Express*
SDVO_TVCLKIN- I Serial Digital Video TVOUT Synchronization Clock

Complement
PCI Express*
SDVO_TVCLKIN+ I Serial Digital Video TVOUT Synchronization Clock
PCI Express*
SDVOB_INT- I Serial Digital Video Input Interrupt Complement
PCI Express*
SDVOB_INT+ I Serial Digital Video Input Interrupt
PCI Express*
SDVOC_INT- I Serial Digital Video Input Interrupt Complement
PCI Express*
SDVOC_INT+ I Serial Digital Video Input Interrupt
PCI Express*
SDVO_STALL- I Serial Digital Video Field Stall Complement
PCI Express*
SDVO_STALL+ I Serial Digital Video Field Stall
PCI Express*
SDVO_CTRLCLK I/O Serial Digital Video Device Control Clock
COD
SDVO_CTRLDATA I/O Serial Digital Video Device Control Data
COD
NOTE: Table 2-1 shows the mapping of SDVO signals to the PCI Express* lanes in the various
possible configurations as determined by the strapping configuration. Note that slot-
reversed configurations do not apply to the Integrated-graphics only variants.
48 Datasheet
Signal Description
Table 2-1. SDVO/PCI Express* Signal Mapping
Configuration-wise Mapping
SDVO Signal SDVO Only – SDVO Only – Concurrent Concurrent

Normal Reversed SDVO and PCI SDVO and PCI
Express* – Express* –
Normal Reversed
SDVOB_RED# PEG_TXN0 PEG_TXN15 PEG_TXN15 PEG_TXN0
SDVOB_RED PEG_TXP0 PEG_TXP15 PEG_TXP15 PEG_TXP0
SDVOB_GREEN# PEG_TXN1 PEG_TXN14 PEG_TXN14 PEG_TXN1
SDVOB_GREEN PEG_TXP1 PEG_TXP14 PEG_TXP14 PEG_TXP1
SDVOB_BLUE# PEG_TXN2 PEG_TXN13 PEG_TXN13 PEG_TXN2
SDVOB_BLUE PEG_TXP2 PEG_TXP13 PEG_TXP13 PEG_TXP2
SDVOB_CLKN PEG_TXN3 PEG_TXN12 PEG_TXN12 PEG_TXN3
SDVOB_CLKP PEG_TXP3 PEG_TXP12 PEG_TXP12 PEG_TXP3
SDVOC_RED# PEG_TXN4 PEG_TXN11 PEG_TXN11 PEG_TXN4
SDVOC_RED PEG_TXP4 PEG_TXP11 PEG_TXP11 PEG_TXP4
SDVOC_GREEN# PEG_TXN5 PEG_TXN10 PEG_TXN10 PEG_TXN5
SDVOC_GREEN PEG_TXP5 PEG_TXP10 PEG_TXP10 PEG_TXP5
SDVOC_BLUE# PEG_TXN6 PEG_TXN9 PEG_TXN9 PEG_TXN6
SDVOC_BLUE PEG_TXP6 PEG_TXP9 PEG_TXP9 PEG_TXP6
SDVOC_CLKN PEG_TXN7 PEG_TXN8 PEG_TXN8 PEG_TXN7
SDVOC_CLKP PEG_TXP7 PEG_TXP8 PEG_TXP8 PEG_TXP7
SDVO_TVCLKIN# PEG_RXN0 PEG_RXN15 PEG_RXN15 PEG_RXN0
SDVO_TVCLKIN PEG_RXP0 PEG_RXP15 PEG_RXP15 PEG_RXP0
SDVOB_INT# PEG_RXN1 PEG_RXN14 PEG_RXN14 PEG_RXN1
SDVOB_INT PEG_RXP1 PEG_RXP14 PEG_RXP14 PEG_RXP1
SDVOC_INT# PEG_RXN5 PEG_RXN10 PEG_RXN10 PEG_RXN5
SDVOC_INT PEG_RXP5 PEG_RXP10 PEG_RXP10 PEG_RXP5
SDVO_FLDSTALL# PEG_RXN2 PEG_RXN13 PEG_RXN13 PEG_RXN2
SDVO_FLDSTALL PEG_RXP2 PEG_RXP13 PEG_RXP13 PEG_RXP2
Datasheet 49
Signal Description
2.11 Power and Grounds

Name Voltage Description
VCC 1.25 V Core Power
VTT 1.05V/1.2 V Processor System Bus Power
VCC_EXP 1.25 V PCI Express* and DMI Power
VCC_DDR 1.8V/1.5V DDR2/DDR3 System Memory Power
VCC_CKDDR 1.8V/1.5V DDR2/DDR3 System Clock Memory Power
VCC3_3 3.3 V 3.3 V CMOS Power
VCCAPLL_EXP 1.25 V PCI Express PLL Analog Power
VCCA_DPLLA 1.25 V Display PLL A Analog Power.
VCCA_DPLLB 1.25 V Display PLL B Analog Power.
VCCA_HPLL 1.25 V Host PLL Analog Power
VCCA_MPL 1.25 V System Memory PLL Analog Power
VCCA_DAC 3.3 V Display DAC Analog Power
VCCD_CRT 1.5/1.8 V Display Digital Supply Power
VCCDQ_CRT 1.5/1.8V CRTDAC Power
VCC_CL 1.25 V Controller Link Aux Power
VSS 0V Ground
50 Datasheet
System Address Map
3 System Address Map

The (G)MCH supports 64 GB (36 bit) of host address space and 64 KB+3 of
addressable I/O space. There is a programmable memory address space under the
1 MB region that is divided into regions which can be individually controlled with
programmable attributes such as Disable, Read/Write, Write Only, or Read Only.
Attribute programming is described in the Register Description section. This section
focuses on how the memory space is partitioned and what the separate memory
regions are used for. I/O address space has a simpler mapping and is explained in
Section 3.10.
Note: Address mapping information for the Integrated Graphics Device applies to the 82Q35,
82Q33, and 82G33 GMCH only. The 82P35 MCH does not have an IGD.
The (G)MCH supports PEG port upper pre-fetchable base/limit registers. This allows
the PEG unit to claim IO accesses above 36 bit, complying with the PCI Express
Specification. Addressing of greater than 8 GB is allowed on either the DMI Interface
or PCI Express interface. The (G)MCH supports a maximum of 8 GB of DRAM. No
DRAM memory will be accessible above 8 GB.
When running in internal graphics mode (82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH only), writes to

GMADR range linear range are supported. Write accesses to linear regions are
supported from DMI only. Write accesses to tileX and tileY regions are not supported
from DMI or the PEG port. GMADR read accesses are not supported from either DMI or
PEG.
In the following sections, it is assumed that all of the compatibility memory ranges
reside on the DMI Interface. The exception to this rule is VGA ranges, which may be
mapped to PCI-Express, DMI, or to the internal graphics device (IGD). In the absence
of more specific references, cycle descriptions referencing PCI should be interpreted as
the DMI Interface/PCI, while cycle descriptions referencing PCI Express or IGD are
related to the PCI Express bus or the internal graphics device respectively. The
(G)MCH does not remap APIC or any other memory spaces above TOLUD (Top of Low
Usable DRAM). The TOLUD register is set to the appropriate value by BIOS. The
reclaim base/reclaim limit registers remap logical accesses bound for addresses above
4 GB onto physical addresses that fall within DRAM.
Datasheet 51
System Address Map
The Address Map includes a number of programmable ranges:

• Device 0
⎯ PXPEPBAR – Express port registers. Necessary for setting up VC1 as an
isochronous channel using time based weighted round robin arbitration. (4 KB
window)
⎯ MCHBAR – Memory mapped range for internal (G)MCH registers. For example,
memory buffer register controls. (16 KB window)
⎯ PCIEXBAR – Flat memory-mapped address spaced to access device
configuration registers. This mechanism can be used to access PCI
configuration space (0-FFh) and Extended configuration space (100h–FFFh) for
PCI Express devices. This enhanced configuration access mechanism is defined
in the PCI Express specification. (64 MB, 128 MB, or 256 MB window).
⎯ DMIBAR –This window is used to access registers associated with the Direct
Media Interface (DMI) register memory range. (4 KB window)
⎯ GGCGMS (82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH only) – GMCH graphics control
register, Graphics Mode Select. GGCGMS is used to select the amount of main
memory that is pre-allocated to support the internal graphics device in VGA
(non-linear) and Native (linear) modes.
(0–256 MB options).
⎯ GGCGGMS (82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH only) – GMCH graphics control
register, GTT Graphics Memory Size. GGCGGMS is used to select the amount
of main memory that is pre-allocated to support the Internal Graphics
Translation Table. (0–2 MB options).
• Device 1
⎯ MBASE1/MLIMIT1 – PCI Express port non-prefetchable memory access
window.
⎯ PMBASE1/PMLIMIT1 – PCI Express port prefetchable memory access window.
⎯ PMUBASE/PMULIMIT – PCI Express port upper prefetchable memory access
window
⎯ IOBASE1/IOLIMIT1 – PCI Express port IO access window.
• Device 2, Function 0 (82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH only)
⎯ MMADR – IGD registers and internal graphics instruction port. (512 KB
window)
⎯ IOBAR – IO access window for internal graphics. Though this window
address/data register pair, using I/O semantics, the IGD and internal graphics
instruction port registers can be accessed. Note, this allows accessing the
same registers as MMADR. In addition, the IOBAR can be used to issue writes
to the GTTADR table.
⎯ GMADR – Internal graphics translation window. (128 MB, 256 MB or 512 MB
window).
⎯ GTTADR – Internal graphics translation table location. (1 MB window). Note
that the Base of GTT stolen Memory register (Device 0 A8) indicates the
physical address base which is 1 MB aligned.
• Device 2, Function 1 (82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH only)
⎯ MMADR – Function 1 IGD registers and internal graphics instruction port.
(512 KB window)
• Device 3, Function 0
⎯ EPHECIBAR – Function 0 HECI memory-mapped registers.
(16 B window)
52 Datasheet
System Address Map
• MCHBAR
⎯ GFXVTBAR – Memory-mapped window to Graphics VT remap engine registers.
(4 KB window)
⎯ DMIVC1BAR – Memory-mapped window to DMI VC1 VT remap engine
registers. (4 KB window)
⎯ VTMEBAR – Memory-mapped window to ME VT remap engine registers (4 KB
window)
⎯ VTDPVC0BAR – Memory-mapped window to PEG/DMI VC0 VT remap engine
registers. (4 KB window)
The rules for the above programmable ranges are:

1. ALL of these ranges MUST be unique and NON-OVERLAPPING. It is the BIOS or
system designers' responsibility to limit memory population so that adequate PCI,
PCI Express, High BIOS, PCI Express Memory Mapped space, and APIC memory
space can be allocated.
2. In the case of overlapping ranges with memory, the memory decode will be given
priority. This is an Intel® TXT requirement. It is necessary to get Intel® TXT
protection checks, avoiding potential attacks.
3. There are NO Hardware Interlocks to prevent problems in the case of overlapping
ranges.
4. Accesses to overlapped ranges may produce indeterminate results.
5. The only peer-to-peer cycles allowed below the top of Low Usable memory
(register TOLUD) are DMI Interface to PCI Express VGA range writes. Note that
peer-to-peer cycles to the Internal Graphics VGA range are not supported.
Datasheet 53
System Address Map
Figure 3-1 represents system memory address map in a simplified form.
Figure 3-1. System Address Ranges
Host/System Physical Memory

View (DRAM Controller
View)
64 GB
PCI Memory
Address
Device Device Device
Range
3 1 0
(subtractively
Bars Bars
decoded to
DMI
TOM 64 MB Aligned
Independently Programmable Reclaim Limit =
Main Memory EP-UMA
Non-Overlapping Windows Reclaim Base +X
TOUUD Base Reclaim (1 – 64 MB)
(64 MB Aligned) EP Stolen Base 1 MB Aligned
Address 0 – 63 MB
Range Unusable
64 MB Aligned
Reclaim Base
(64 MB Aligned)
Main Memory
OS Visible
Address
> 4 GB
Range
4 GB
PCI Memory OS Invisible

X
Device 0 TOLUD Address Reclaim
Device Device Device 64 MB Aligned for
M HBA Device GGC (GFX Base Range
3 1 0 Reclaim
2 Stolen (64 MB (subtractively
Bars Bars GFX Stolen
Mem) Aligned) decoded to
DMI) (1 – 64 MB)
1 MB Aligned
Independently Programmable TSEG
TSEG (0 – 8 MB)
Non-Overlapping Windows 1 MB Aligned
Main Memory
Address
Range OS Visible
< 4 GB
1 MB
Legacy
Address
0 Range
Memap_Sys_Addr_Ranges
NOTE:
1. References to Internal Graphics Device address ranges are for the
82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH only.
54 Datasheet
System Address Map
3.1 Legacy Address Range

This area is divided into the following address regions:
• 0 – 640 KB – DOS Area
• 640 – 768 KB – Legacy Video Buffer Area
• 768 – 896 KB in 16 KB sections (total of 8 sections) – Expansion Area
• 896 – 960 KB in 16 KB sections (total of 4 sections) – Extended System BIOS
Area
• 960 KB – 1 MB Memory – System BIOS Area
Figure 3-2. DOS Legacy Address Range
000F_FFFFh 1 MB
System BIOS (Upper)
64 KB
000F_0000h 960 KB
000E_FFFFh Extended System BIOS
(Lower)
000E_0000h 64 KB (16 KB x 4) 896 KB
000D_FFFFh
Expansion Area
128 KB (16 KB x 8)
000C_0000h
768 KB
000B_FFFFh
Legacy Video Area
(SMM Memory)
128 KB
000A_0000h
0009_FFFFh 640 KB
DOS Area
0000_0000h
MemMap_Legacy
Datasheet 55
System Address Map
3.1.1 DOS Range (0h – 9_FFFFh)
The DOS area is 640 KB (0000_0000h – 0009_FFFFh) in size and is always mapped to
the main memory controlled by the (G)MCH.
3.1.2 Legacy Video Area (A_0000h – B_FFFFh)
The legacy 128 KB VGA memory range, frame buffer, (000A_0000h – 000B_FFFFh)
can be mapped to IGD (Device 2), to PCI Express (Device 1), and/or to the DMI
Interface. The appropriate mapping depends on which devices are enabled and the
programming of the VGA steering bits. Based on the VGA steering bits, priority for
VGA mapping is constant. The (G)MCH always decodes internally mapped devices
first. Internal to the GMCH, decode precedence is always given to IGD. The (G)MCH
always positively decodes internally mapped devices, namely the IGD and PCI-
Express. Subsequent decoding of regions mapped to PCI Express or the DMI Interface
depends on the Legacy VGA configuration bits (VGA Enable and MDAP). This region is
also the default for SMM space.
Compatible SMRAM Address Range (A_0000h – B_FFFFh)
When compatible SMM space is enabled, SMM-mode processor accesses to this range
are routed to physical system DRAM at 000A 0000h – 000B FFFFh. Non-SMM-mode
processor accesses to this range are considered to be to the Video Buffer Area as
described above. PCI Express and DMI originated cycles to enabled SMM space are not
allowed and are considered to be to the Video Buffer Area if IGD is not enabled as the
VGA device. PCI Express and DMI initiated cycles are attempted as Peer cycles, and
will master abort on PCI if no external VGA device claims them.
Monochrome Adapter (MDA) Range (B_0000h – B_7FFFh)
Legacy support requires the ability to have a second graphics controller

(monochrome) in the system. Accesses in the standard VGA range are forwarded to
IGD, PCI Express, or the DMI Interface (depending on configuration bits). Since the
monochrome adapter may be mapped to anyone of these devices, the (G)MCH must
decode cycles in the MDA range (000B_0000h – 000B_7FFFh) and forward either to
IGD, PCI Express, or the DMI Interface. This capability is controlled by a VGA steering
bits and the legacy configuration bit (MDAP bit). In addition to the memory range
B0000h to B7FFFh, the (G)MCH decodes I/O cycles at 3B4h, 3B5h, 3B8h, 3B9h, 3BAh
and 3BFh and forwards them to the either IGD, PCI-Express, and/or the DMI
Interface.
PEG 16-bit VGA Decode
The PCI to PCI Bridge Architecture Specification Revision 1.2 requires that 16-bit VGA
decode be a feature.
56 Datasheet
System Address Map
3.1.3 Expansion Area (C_0000h – D_FFFFh)
This 128 KB ISA Expansion region (000C_0000h – 000D_FFFFh) is divided into eight
16 KB segments. Each segment can be assigned one of four Read/Write states: read-
only, write-only, read/write, or disabled. Typically, these blocks are mapped through
(G)MCH and are subtractive decoded to ISA space. Memory that is disabled is not
remapped.
Non-snooped accesses from PCI Express or DMI to this region are always sent to
DRAM.
Table 3-1. Expansion Area Memory Segments
Memory Segments Attributes Comments
0C0000h – 0C3FFFh WE RE Add-on BIOS
0C4000h – 0C7FFFh WE RE Add-on BIOS
0C8000h – 0CBFFFh WE RE Add-on BIOS
0CC000h – 0CFFFFh WE RE Add-on BIOS
0D0000hH – 0D3FFFh WE RE Add-on BIOS
0D4000h – 0D7FFFh WE RE Add-on BIOS
0D8000h – 0DBFFFh WE RE Add-on BIOS
0DC000h – 0DFFFFh WE RE Add-on BIOS
3.1.4 Extended System BIOS Area (E_0000h-E_FFFFh)
This 64 KB area (000E_0000h – 000E_FFFFh) is divided into four 16 KB segments.

Each segment can be assigned independent read and write attributes so it can be
mapped either to main DRAM or to DMI Interface. Typically, this area is used for RAM
or ROM. Memory segments that are disabled are not remapped elsewhere.
DRAM.
Table 3-2. Extended System BIOS Area Memory Segments
0E0000h – 0E3FFFh WE RE BIOS Extension
0E4000h – 0E7FFFh WE RE BIOS Extension
0E8000h – 0EBFFFh WE RE BIOS Extension
0EC000h – 0EFFFFh WE RE BIOS Extension
Datasheet 57
System Address Map
3.1.5 System BIOS Area (F_0000h-F_FFFFh)
This area is a single 64 KB segment (000F_0000h – 000F_FFFFh). This segment can

be assigned read and write attributes. It is by default (after reset) read/write disabled
and cycles are forwarded to DMI Interface. By manipulating the read/write attributes,
the (G)MCH can “shadow” BIOS into the main DRAM. When disabled, this segment is
not remapped.
DRAM.
Table 3-3. System BIOS Area Memory Segments
0F0000h – 0FFFFFh WE RE BIOS Area
3.1.6 PAM Memory Area Details
The 13 sections from 768 KB to 1 MB comprise what is also known as the PAM
memory area.
The (G)MCH does not handle IWB (Implicit Write-Back) cycles targeting DMI. Since all
memory residing on DMI should be set as non-cacheable, there will normally not be
IWB cycles targeting DMI. However, DMI becomes the default target for processor and
DMI originated accesses to disabled segments of the PAM region. If the MTRRs
covering the PAM regions are set to WB or RD it is possible to get IWB cycles targeting
DMI. This may occur for processor originated cycles and for DMI originated cycles to
disabled PAM regions.
For example, say that a particular PAM region is set for “Read Disabled” and the MTRR
associated with this region is set to WB. A DMI master generates a memory read
targeting the PAM region. A snoop is generated on the FSB and the result is an IWB.
Since the PAM region is “Read Disabled” the default target for the Memory Read
becomes DMI. The IWB associated with this cycle will cause the (G)MCH to hang.
DRAM.
58 Datasheet
System Address Map
3.2 Main Memory Address Range (1MB – TOLUD)

This address range extends from 1 MB to the top of Low Usable physical memory that
is permitted to be accessible by the (G)MCH (as programmed in the TOLUD register).
All accesses to addresses within this range will be forwarded by the (G)MCH to the
DRAM unless it falls into the optional TSEG, optional ISA Hole, or optional IGD stolen
VGA memory.
Figure 3-3. Main Memory Address Range
8 GB
Main Memory
.
.
.
.
.
FFFF_FFFFh 4 GB
FLASH
APIC
LT
PCI Memory Range
TSEG (1MB/2MB/8MB,
optional)
Main Memory
0100_0000h
ISA Hole (optional)
00F0_0000h
Main Memory
0010_0000h
DOS Compatibility Memory
0h
Datasheet 59
System Address Map
3.2.1 ISA Hole (15 MB-16 MB)
A hole can be created at 15 MB – 16 MB as controlled by the fixed hole enable in

Device 0 space. Accesses within this hole are forwarded to the DMI Interface. The
range of physical DRAM memory disabled by opening the hole is not remapped to the
top of the memory – that physical DRAM space is not accessible. This 15 MB – 16 MB
hole is an optionally enabled ISA hole.
Video accelerators originally used this hole. It is also used by validation and customer
SV teams for some of their test cards. That is why it is being supported. There is no
inherent BIOS request for the 15 MB – 16 MB window.
3.2.2 TSEG
TSEG is optionally 1 MB, 2 MB, or 8 MB in size. TSEG is below IGD stolen memory,
which is at the top of Low Usable physical memory (TOLUD). SMM-mode processor
accesses to enabled TSEG access the physical DRAM at the same address. Non-
processor originated accesses are not allowed to SMM space. PCI Express, DMI, and
Internal Graphics originated cycle to enabled SMM space are handled as invalid cycle
type with reads and writes to location 0 and byte enables turned off for writes. When
the extended SMRAM space is enabled, processor accesses to the TSEG range without
SMM attribute or without WB attribute are also forwarded to memory as invalid
accesses (see table 8). Non-SMM-mode Write Back cycles that target TSEG space are
completed to DRAM for cache coherency. When SMM is enabled the maximum amount
of memory available to the system is equal to the amount of physical DRAM minus the
value in the TSEG register which is fixed at 1 MB, 2 MB, or 8 MB.
3.2.3 Pre-allocated Memory
Voids of physical addresses that are not accessible as general system memory and
reside within system memory address range (< TOLUD) are created for SMM-mode,
legacy VGA graphics compatibility, and GFX GTT stolen memory. It is the
responsibility of BIOS to properly initialize these regions. The following table
details the location and attributes of the regions. Enabling/Disabling these ranges are
described in the (G)MCH Control Register Device 0 (GCC).
Table 3-4. Pre-allocated Memory Example for 64 MB DRAM, 1 MB VGA, 1 MB GTT stolen
and 1 MB TSEG
0000_0000h – R/W Available System Memory 61 MB

03CF_FFFFh
03D0_0000h – SMM Mode Only - TSEG Address Range & Pre-allocated Memory
03DF_FFFFh processor Reads
03E0_0000h – R/W Pre-allocated Graphics VGA memory.

03EF_FFFFh
1 MB (or 4/8/16/32/64/128/256 MB) when IGD
is enabled on the 82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH.
03F0_0000h – R/W Pre-allocated Graphics GTT stolen memory.

03FF_FFFFh
1 MB (or 2 MB) when IGD is enabled on the
82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH.
60 Datasheet
System Address Map
3.3 PCI Memory Address Range (TOLUD – 4GB)

This address range, from the top of low usable DRAM (TOLUD) to 4 GB is normally
mapped to the DMI Interface.
Device 0 exceptions are:

• Addresses decoded to the Express port registers (PXPEPBAR)
• Addresses decoded to the memory mapped range for internal (G)MCH registers
(MCHBAR)
• Addresses decoded to the flat memory-mapped address spaced to access device
configuration registers (PCIEXBAR)
• Addresses decoded to the registers associated with the Direct Media Interface
(DMI) register memory range. (DMIBAR)
With PCI Express port, there are two exceptions to this rule.
• Addresses decoded to the PCI Express Memory Window defined by the MBASE1
and MLIMIT1 registers are mapped to PCI Express.
• Addresses decoded to the PCI Express prefetchable Memory Window defined by
the PMBASE1 and PMLIMIT1 registers are mapped to PCI Express.
In integrated graphics configurations, there are exceptions to this rule:

• Addresses decoded to the IGD registers and internal graphics instruction port
(Function 0 MMADR, Function 1 MMADR)
• Addresses decode to the internal graphics translation window (GMADR)
• Addresses decode to the Internal graphics translation table (GTTADR)
In an Intel ME configuration, there are exceptions to this rule:

• Addresses decoded to the ME Keyboard and Text MMIO range (EPKTBAR)
• Addresses decoded to the ME HECI MMIO range (EPHECIBAR)
• Addresses decoded to the ME HECI2 MMIO range (EPHECI2BAR)
In a VT enable configuration, there are exceptions to this rule:

• Addresses decoded to the memory mapped window to Graphics VT remap engine
registers (GFXVTBAR)
• Addresses decoded to the memory mapped window to DMI VC1 VT remap engine
registers (DMIVC1BAR)
• Addresses decoded to the memory mapped window to ME VT remap engine
registers (VTMEBAR)
Addresses decoded to the memory-mapped window to PEG/DMI VC0 VT remap engine

registers (VTDPVC0BAR)
Some of the MMIO Bars may be mapped to this range or to the range above TOUUD.
Datasheet 61
System Address Map
There are sub-ranges within the PCI Memory address range defined as APIC
Configuration Space, FSB Interrupt Space, and High BIOS Address Range. The
exceptions listed above for internal graphics and the PCI Express ports MUST NOT
overlap with these ranges.
Figure 3-4. PCI Memory Address Range
FFFF_FFFFh 4 GB
High BIOS
FFE0_0000h 4 GB – 2 MB
DMI Interface
(subtractive decode)
FEF0_0000h 4 GB – 17 MB
FSB Interrupts
FEE0_0000h 4 GB – 18 MB Optional HSEG
DMI Interface
FEDA_0000h to
(subtractive decode) FEDB_FFFFh
FED0_0000h 4 GB – 19 MB
Local (Processor) APIC
FEC8_0000h
I/O APIC
FEC0_0000h 4 GB – 20 MB
DMI Interface
(subtractive decode)
F000_0000h
4 GB – 256 MB
Possible address
PCI Express Configuration range/size (not
Space ensured)
E000_0000h 4 GB – 512 MB
BARs, Internal
Graphics
DMI Interface ranges, PCI
(subtractive decode) Express Port,
CHAPADR could
be here.
TOLUD
MemMap_PCI
62 Datasheet
System Address Map
3.3.1 APIC Configuration Space (FEC0_0000h–FECF_FFFFh)
This range is reserved for APIC configuration space. The I/O APIC(s) usually reside in
the ICH9 portion of the chipset, but may also exist as stand-alone components like
PXH.
The IOAPIC spaces are used to communicate with IOAPIC interrupt controllers that
may be populated in the system. Since it is difficult to relocate an interrupt controller
using plug-and-play software, fixed address decode regions have been allocated for
them. Processor accesses to the default IOAPIC region (FEC0_0000h to FEC7_FFFFh)
are always forwarded to DMI.
The (G)MCH optionally supports additional I/O APICs behind the PCI Express
“Graphics” port. When enabled via the PCI Express Configuration register (Device 1
Offset 200h), the PCI Express port will positively decode a subset of the APIC
configuration space – specifically FEC8_0000h thru FECF_FFFFh. Memory request to
this range would then be forwarded to the PCI Express port. This mode is intended for
the entry Workstation/Server SKU of the (G)MCH, and would be disabled in typical
Desktop systems. When disabled, any access within entire APIC Configuration space
(FEC0_0000h to FECF_FFFFh) is forwarded to DMI.
3.3.2 HSEG (FEDA_0000h–FEDB_FFFFh)
This optional segment from FEDA_0000h to FEDB_FFFFh provides a remapping

window to SMM Memory. It is sometimes called the High SMM memory space. SMM-
mode processor accesses to the optionally enabled HSEG are remapped to
000A_0000h – 000B_FFFFh. Non-SMM-mode processor accesses to enabled HSEG are
considered invalid and are terminated immediately on the FSB. The exceptions to this
rule are Non-SMM-mode Write Back cycles which are remapped to SMM space to
maintain cache coherency. PCI Express and DMI originated cycles to enabled SMM
space are not allowed. Physical DRAM behind the HSEG transaction address is not
remapped and is not accessible. All cacheline writes with WB attribute or Implicit write
backs to the HSEG range are completed to DRAM like an SMM cycle.
3.3.3 FSB Interrupt Memory Space (FEE0_0000–FEEF_FFFF)
The FSB Interrupt space is the address used to deliver interrupts to the FSB. Any
device on PCI Express or DMI may issue a Memory Write to 0FEEx_xxxxh. The
(G)MCH will forward this Memory Write along with the data to the FSB as an Interrupt
Message Transaction. The (G)MCH terminates the FSB transaction by providing the
response and asserting HTRDYB. This memory write cycle does not go to DRAM.
3.3.4 High BIOS Area
The top 2 MB (FFE0_0000h – FFFF_FFFFh) of the PCI Memory Address Range is

reserved for System BIOS (High BIOS), extended BIOS for PCI devices, and the A20
alias of the system BIOS. The processor begins execution from the High BIOS after
reset. This region is mapped to DMI Interface so that the upper subset of this region
aliases to 16 MB – 256 KB range. The actual address space required for the BIOS is
Datasheet 63
System Address Map
less than 2 MB but the minimum processor MTRR range for this region is 2 MB so that
full 2 MB must be considered.
3.4 Main Memory Address Space (4 GB to TOUUD)

The (G)MCH supports 36 bit addressing. The maximum main memory size supported
is 8 GB total DRAM memory. A hole between TOLUD and 4 G occurs when main
memory size approaches 4 GB or larger. As a result, TOM, and TOUUD registers and
RECLAIMBASE/RECLAIMLIMIT registers become relevant.
The new reclaim configuration registers exist to reclaim lost main memory space. The
greater than 32 bit reclaim handling will be handled similar to other (G)MCHs.
Upstream read and write accesses above 36-bit addressing will be treated as invalid
cycles by PEG and DMI.
Top of Memory
The “Top of Memory” (TOM) register reflects the total amount of populated physical
memory. This is NOT necessarily the highest main memory address (holes may exist
in main memory address map due to addresses allocated for memory-mapped I/O
above TOM). TOM is used to allocate the Intel Management Engine's stolen memory.
The Intel ME stolen size register reflects the total amount of physical memory stolen
by the Intel ME. The ME stolen memory is located at the top of physical memory. The
ME stolen memory base is calculated by subtracting the amount of memory stolen by
the Intel ME from TOM.
The Top of Upper Usable DRAM (TOUUD) register reflects the total amount of
addressable DRAM. If reclaim is disabled, TOUUD will reflect TOM minus Intel ME
stolen size. If reclaim is enabled, then it will reflect the reclaim limit. Also, the reclaim
base will be the same as TOM minus ME stolen memory size to the nearest 64 MB
alignment.
TOLUD register is restricted to 4 GB memory (A[31:20]), but the (G)MCH can support
up to 16 GB, limited by DRAM pins. For physical memory greater than 4 GB, the
TOUUD register helps identify the address range in between the 4 GB boundary and
the top of physical memory. This identifies memory that can be directly accessed
(including reclaim address calculation) which is useful for memory access indication,
early path indication, and trusted read indication. When reclaim is enabled, TOLUD
must be 64 MB aligned, but when reclaim is disabled, TOLUD can be 1 MB aligned.
C1DRB3 cannot be used directly to determine the effective size of memory as the
values programmed in the DRBs depend on the memory mode (stacked, interleaved).
The Reclaim Base/Limit registers also can not be used because reclaim can be
disabled. The C0DRB3 register is used for memory channel identification (channel 0
vs. channel 1) in the case of stacked memory.
64 Datasheet
System Address Map
3.4.1 Memory Re-claim Background
The following are examples of Memory Mapped IO devices are typically located below
4 GB:
• High BIOS
• HSEG
• TSEG
• Graphics stolen
• XAPIC
• Local APIC
• FSB Interrupts
• Mbase/Mlimit
• Memory-mapped I/O space that supports only 32 B addressing
The (G)MCH provides the capability to re-claim the physical memory overlapped by
the Memory Mapped IO logical address space. The (G)MCH re-maps physical memory
from the Top of Low Memory (TOLUD) boundary up to the 4 GB boundary to an
equivalent sized logical address range located just below the Intel ME's stolen
memory.
3.4.2 Memory Reclaiming
An incoming address (referred to as a logical address) is checked to see if it falls in

the memory re-map window. The bottom of the re-map window is defined by the
value in the RECLAIMBASE register. The top of the re-map window is defined by the
value in the RECLAIMLIMIT register. An address that falls within this window is
reclaimed to the physical memory starting at the address defined by the TOLUD
register. The TOLUD register must be 64 MB aligned when RECLAIM is enabled, but
can be 1 MB aligned when reclaim is disabled.
3.5 PCI Express* Configuration Address Space

There is a device 0 register, PCIEXBAR, that defines the base address for the
configuration space associated with all devices and functions that are potentially a
part of the PCI Express root complex hierarchy. The size of this range is
programmable for the (G)MCH. BIOS must assign this address range such that it will
not conflict with any other address ranges. See Chapter 6 for more details.
Datasheet 65
System Address Map
3.6 PCI Express* Graphics Attach (PEG)

The (G)MCH can be programmed to direct memory accesses to the PCI Express
interface when addresses are within either of two ranges specified via registers in
(G)MCH’s Device 1 configuration space.
• The first range is controlled via the Memory Base Register (MBASE) and Memory
Limit Register (MLIMIT) registers.
• The second range is controlled via the Pre-fetchable Memory Base (PMBASE) and
Pre-fetchable Memory Limit (PMLIMIT) registers.
Conceptually, address decoding for each range follows the same basic concept. The
top 12 bits of the respective Memory Base and Memory Limit registers correspond to
address bits A[31:20] of a memory address . For the purpose of address decoding, the
(G)MCH assumes that address bits A[19:0] of the memory base are zero and that
address bits A[19:0] of the memory limit address are FFFFFh. This forces each
memory address range to be aligned to 1MB boundary and to have a size granularity
of 1 MB.
The (G)MCH positively decodes memory accesses to PCI Express memory address
space as defined by the following equations:
Memory_Base_Address ≤ Address ≤ Memory_Limit_Address
Prefetchable_Memory_Base_Address ≤ Address ≤ Prefetchable_Memory_Limit_Address
The window size is programmed by the plug-and-play configuration software. The

window size depends on the size of memory claimed by the PCI Express device.
Normally these ranges will reside above the Top-of-Low Usable-DRAM and below High
BIOS and APIC address ranges. They MUST reside above the top of low memory
(TOLUD) if they reside below 4 GB and MUST reside above top of upper memory
(TOUUD) if they reside above 4 GB or they will steal physical DRAM memory space.
It is essential to support a separate Pre-fetchable range in order to apply USWC

attribute (from the processor point of view) to that range. The USWC attribute is used
by the processor for write combining.
Note that the (G)MCH Device 1 memory range registers described above are used to
allocate memory address space for any PCI Express devices sitting on PCI Express
that require such a window.
The PCICMD1 register can override the routing of memory accesses to PCI Express. In
other words, the memory access enable bit must be set in the device 1 PCICMD1
register to enable the memory base/limit and pre-fetchable base/limit windows.
The upper PMUBASE1/PMULIMIT1 registers have been implemented for PCI Express
Specification compliance. The (G)MCH locates MMIO space above 4 GB using these
registers.
66 Datasheet
System Address Map
3.7 Graphics Memory Address Ranges (Intel® 82Q35,

82Q33, and 82G33 (G)MCH Only)
The (G)MCH can be programmed to direct memory accesses to IGD when addresses
are within any of five ranges specified via registers in (G)MCH’s Device 2 configuration
space.
• The Memory Map Base Register (MMADR) is used to access graphics control
registers.
• The Graphics Memory Aperture Base Register (GMADR) is used to access graphics
memory allocated via the graphics translation table.
• The Graphics Translation Table Base Register (GTTADR) is used to access the
translation table.
These ranges can reside above the Top-of-Low-DRAM and below High BIOS and APIC
address ranges. They MUST reside above the top of memory (TOLUD) and below 4 GB
so they do not steal any physical DRAM memory space.
GMADR is a Prefetchable range in order to apply USWC attribute (from the processor
point of view) to that range. The USWC attribute is used by the processor for write
combining.
3.8 System Management Mode (SMM)

System Management Mode uses main memory for System Management RAM (SMM
RAM). The (G)MCH supports: Compatible SMRAM (C_SMRAM), High Segment (HSEG),
and Top of Memory Segment (TSEG). System Management RAM space provides a
memory area that is available for the SMI handlers and code and data storage. This
memory resource is normally hidden from the system OS so that the processor has
immediate access to this memory space upon entry to SMM. The (G)MCH provides
three SMRAM options:
• Below 1 MB option that supports compatible SMI handlers.
• Above 1 MB option that allows new SMI handlers to execute with write-back
cacheable SMRAM.
• Optional TSEG area of 1 MB, 2 MB, or 8 MB in size. For the 82Q35/82Q33/82G33,
the TSEG area lies below IGD stolen memory.
The above 1 MB solutions require changes to compatible SMRAM handlers code to
properly execute above 1 MB.
Note: DMI Interface and PCI Express masters are not allowed to access the SMM space.
Datasheet 67
System Address Map
3.8.1 SMM Space Definition
SMM space is defined by its addressed SMM space and its DRAM SMM space. The
addressed SMM space is defined as the range of bus addresses used by the processor
to access SMM space. DRAM SMM space is defined as the range of physical DRAM
memory locations containing the SMM code. SMM space can be accessed at one of
three transaction address ranges: Compatible, High and TSEG. The Compatible and
TSEG SMM space is not remapped and therefore the addressed and DRAM SMM space
is the same address range. Since the High SMM space is remapped the addressed and
DRAM SMM space is a different address range. Note that the High DRAM space is the
same as the Compatible Transaction Address space. Table 3-5 describes three unique
address ranges.
Table 3-5. Pre-Allocated Memory Example for 64-MB DRAM, 1-MB VGA and 1-MB TSEG
SMM Space Enabled Transaction Address Space DRAM Space (DRAM)
Compatible 000A_0000h to 000B_FFFFh 000A_0000h to 000B_FFFFh
High FEDA_0000h to FEDB_FFFFh 000A_0000h to 000B_FFFFh
TSEG (TOLUD-STOLEN-TSEG) to (TOLUD-STOLEN-TSEG) to

TOLUD-STOLEN TOLUD-STOLEN
NOTES:
1. STOLEN memory is only for the 82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH.
3.8.2 SMM Space Restrictions
If any of the following conditions are violated the results of SMM accesses are
unpredictable and may cause the system to hang:
1. The Compatible SMM space must not be set-up as cacheable.
2. High or TSEG SMM transaction address space must not overlap address space
assigned to system DRAM, or to any “PCI” devices (including DMI Interface, PCI-
Express, and graphics devices). This is a BIOS responsibility.
3. Both D_OPEN and D_CLOSE must not be set to 1 at the same time.
4. When TSEG SMM space is enabled, the TSEG space must not be reported to the
OS as available DRAM. This is a BIOS responsibility.
5. Any address translated through the GMADR TLB must not target DRAM from
A_0000–F_FFFFh.
68 Datasheet
System Address Map
3.8.3 SMM Space Combinations
When High SMM is enabled (G_SMRAME=1 and H_SMRAM_EN=1) the Compatible

SMM space is effectively disabled. Processor-originated accesses to the Compatible
SMM space are forwarded to PCI Express if VGAEN=1 (also depends on MDAP);
otherwise, they are forwarded to the DMI Interface. PCI Express and DMI Interface
originated accesses are never allowed to access SMM space.
Table 3-6. SMM Space
Global Enable High Enable TSEG Enable Compatible High (H) TSEG (T)
G_SMRAME H_SMRAM_EN TSEG_EN (C) Range Range Range
0 X X Disable Disable Disable
1 0 0 Enable Disable Disable
1 0 1 Enable Disable Enable
1 1 0 Disabled Enable Disable
1 1 1 Disabled Enable Enable
3.8.4 SMM Control Combinations
The G_SMRAME bit provides a global enable for all SMM memory. The D_OPEN bit
allows software to write to the SMM ranges without being in SMM mode. BIOS
software can use this bit to initialize SMM code at powerup. The D_LCK bit limits the
SMM range access to only SMM mode accesses. The D_CLS bit causes SMM (both
CSEG and TSEG) data accesses to be forwarded to the DMI Interface or PCI Express.
The SMM software can use this bit to write to video memory while running SMM code
out of DRAM.
3.8.5 SMM Space Decode and Transaction Handling
Only the processor is allowed to access SMM space. PCI Express and DMI Interface
originated transactions are not allowed to SMM space.
3.8.6 Processor WB Transaction to an Enabled SMM Address

Space
Processor Writeback transactions (REQa[1]# = 0) to enabled SMM Address Space

must be written to the associated SMM DRAM even though D_OPEN=0 and the
transaction is not performed in SMM mode. This ensures SMM space cache coherency
when cacheable extended SMM space is used.
Datasheet 69
System Address Map
3.8.7 SMM Access through GTT TLB (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33,

82G33 GMCH Only)
Accesses through GTT TLB address translation to enabled SMM DRAM space are not
allowed. Writes will be routed to memory address 000C_0000h with byte enables de-
asserted and reads will be routed to memory address 000C_0000h. If a GTT TLB
translated address hits enabled SMM DRAM space, an error is recorded.
PCI Express and DMI Interface originated accesses are never allowed to access SMM
space directly or through the GTT TLB address translation. If a GTT TLB translated
address hits enabled SMM DRAM space, an error is recorded.
PCI Express and DMI Interface write accesses through GMADR range will be snooped.
Assesses to GMADR linear range (defined via fence registers) are supported. PCI
Express and DMI Interface tileY and tileX writes to GMADR are not supported. If, when
translated, the resulting physical address is to enabled SMM DRAM space, the request
will be remapped to address 000C_0000h with de-asserted byte enables.
PCI Express and DMI Interface read accesses to the GMADR range are not supported
therefore will have no address translation concerns. PCI Express and DMI Interface
reads to GMADR will be remapped to address 000C_0000h. The read will complete
with UR (unsupported request) completion status.
GTT fetches are always decoded (at fetch time) to ensure not in SMM (actually,
anything above base of TSEG or 640 KB – 1 MB). Thus, they will be invalid and go to
address 000C_0000h, but that is not specific to PCI Express or DMI; it applies to
processor or internal graphics engines. Also, since the GMADR snoop would not be
directly to the SMM space, there would not be a writeback to SMM. In fact, the
writeback would also be invalid (because it uses the same translation) and go to
address 000C_0000h.
3.9 Memory Shadowing

Any block of memory that can be designated as read-only or write-only can be
“shadowed” into (G)MCH DRAM memory. Typically this is done to allow ROM code to
execute more rapidly out of main DRAM. ROM is used as a read-only during the copy
process while DRAM at the same time is designated write-only. After copying, the
DRAM is designated read-only so that ROM is shadowed. Processor bus transactions
are routed accordingly.
3.10 I/O Address Space

The (G)MCH does not support the existence of any other I/O devices beside itself on
the processor bus. The (G)MCH generates either DMI Interface or PCI Express bus
cycles for all processor I/O accesses that it does not claim. Within the host bridge, the
(G)MCH contains two internal registers in the processor I/O space: Configuration
Address Register (CONFIG_ADDRESS) and the Configuration Data Register
(CONFIG_DATA). These locations are used to implement configuration space access
mechanism.
70 Datasheet
System Address Map
The processor allows 64 K+3 bytes to be addressed within the I/O space. The (G)MCH
propagates the processor I/O address without any translation on to the destination
bus and therefore provides addressability for 64K+3 byte locations. Note that the
upper 3 locations can be accessed only during I/O address wrap-around when
processor bus HAB_16 address signal is asserted. HAB_16 is asserted on the
processor bus whenever an I/O access is made to 4 bytes from address 0FFFDh,
0FFFEh, or 0FFFFh. HAB_16 is also asserted when an I/O access is made to 2 bytes
from address 0FFFFh.
A set of I/O accesses (other than ones used for configuration space access) are
consumed by the internal graphics device if it is enabled. The mechanisms for internal
graphics I/O decode and the associated control is explained later.
The I/O accesses (other than ones used for configuration space access) are forwarded
normally to the DMI Interface bus unless they fall within the PCI Express I/O address
range as defined by the mechanisms explained below. I/O writes are NOT posted.
Memory writes to ICH9 or PCI Express are posted. The PCICMD1 register can disable
the routing of I/O cycles to the PCI Express.
The (G)MCH responds to I/O cycles initiated on PCI Express or DMI with an UR status.
Upstream I/O cycles and configuration cycles should never occur. If one does occur,
the request will route as a read to memory address 000C_0000h so a completion is
naturally generated (whether the original request was a read or write). The
transaction will complete with an UR completion status.
For Pentium® 4 processors, I/O reads that lie within 8-byte boundaries but cross 4-
byte boundaries are issued from the processor as 1 transaction. The (G)MCH breaks
this into 2 separate transactions. I/O writes that lie within 8-byte boundaries but cross
4-byte boundaries are assumed to be split into 2 transactions by the processor.
3.10.1 PCI Express* I/O Address Mapping
The (G)MCH can be programmed to direct non-memory (I/O) accesses to the PCI
Express bus interface when processor initiated I/O cycle addresses are within the PCI
Express I/O address range. This range is controlled via the I/O Base Address
(IOBASE) and I/O Limit Address (IOLIMIT) registers in (G)MCH Device 1 configuration
space.
Address decoding for this range is based on the following concept. The top 4 bits of
the respective I/O Base and I/O Limit registers correspond to address bits A[15:12] of
an I/O address. For the purpose of address decoding, the (G)MCH assumes that lower
12 address bits A[11:0] of the I/O base are zero and that address bits A[11:0] of the
I/O limit address are FFFh. This forces the I/O address range alignment to 4 KB
boundary and produces a size granularity of 4 KB.
The (G)MCH positively decodes I/O accesses to PCI Express I/O address space as
defined by the following equation:
I/O_Base_Address ≤ Processor I/O Cycle Address ≤ I/O_Limit_Address
The effective size of the range is programmed by the plug-and-play configuration

software and it depends on the size of I/O space claimed by the PCI Express device.
The (G)MCH also forwards accesses to the Legacy VGA I/O ranges according to the
settings in the Device 1 configuration registers BCTRL (VGA Enable) and PCICMD1
Datasheet 71
System Address Map
(IOAE1), unless a second adapter (monochrome) is present on the DMI Interface/PCI

(or ISA). The presence of a second graphics adapter is determined by the MDAP
configuration bit. When MDAP is set, the (G)MCH will decode legacy monochrome I/O
ranges and forward them to the DMI Interface. The IO ranges decoded for the
monochrome adapter are 3B4h, 3B5h, 3B8h, 3B9h, 3Bah and 3BFh.
Note that the (G)MCH Device 1 I/O address range registers defined above are used for
all I/O space allocation for any devices requiring such a window on PCI Express.
The PCICMD1 register can disable the routing of I/O cycles to PCI Express.
3.11 (G)MCH Decode Rules and Cross-Bridge Address

Mapping
VGAA = 000A_0000 – 000A_FFFF
MDA = 000B_0000 – 000B_7FFF
VGAB = 000B_8000 – 000B_FFFF
MAINMEM = 0100_0000 to TOLUD
HIGHMEM = 4 GB to TOM
RECLAIMMEM = RECLAIMBASE to RECLAIMLIMIT
3.11.1 Legacy VGA and I/O Range Decode Rules
The legacy 128 KB VGA memory range 000A_0000h-000B_FFFFh can be mapped to

IGD (Device 2), to PCI Express (Device 1), and/or to the DMI Interface depending on
the programming of the VGA steering bits. Priority for VGA mapping is constant in that
the (G)MCH always decodes internally mapped devices first. Internal to the GMCH,
decode precedence is always given to IGD. The GMCH always positively decodes
internally mapped devices, namely the IGD and PCI-Express. Subsequent decoding of
regions mapped to PCI Express or the DMI Interface depends on the Legacy VGA
configurations bits (VGA Enable and MDAP).
72 Datasheet
(G)MCH Register Description
4 (G)MCH Register Description

The (G)MCH contains two sets of software accessible registers, accessed via the Host
processor I/O address space: Control registers and internal configuration registers.
• Control registers are I/O mapped into the processor I/O space, which control
access to PCI and PCI Express configuration space (see section entitled I/O
Mapped Registers).
• Internal configuration registers residing within the (G)MCH are partitioned into
three logical device register sets (“logical” since they reside within a single
physical device). The first register set is dedicated to Host Bridge functionality (i.e.
DRAM configuration, other chip-set operating parameters and optional features).
The second register block is dedicated to Host-PCI Express Bridge functions
(controls PCI Express interface configurations and operating parameters). For the
82Q35/82Q33/82G33 GMCH, there is a third register block for the internal
graphics functions.
The (G)MCH internal registers (I/O Mapped, Configuration and PCI Express Extended
Configuration registers) are accessible by the Host processor. The registers that reside
within the lower 256 bytes of each device can be accessed as Byte, Word (16 bit), or
DWord (32 bit) quantities, with the exception of CONFIG_ADDRESS, which can only be
accessed as a DWord. All multi-byte numeric fields use "little-endian" ordering (i.e.,
lower addresses contain the least significant parts of the field). Registers which reside
in bytes 256 through 4095 of each device may only be accessed using memory
mapped transactions in DWord (32 bit) quantities.
Some of the (G)MCH registers described in this section contain reserved bits. These
bits are labeled "Reserved”. Software must deal correctly with fields that are reserved.
On reads, software must use appropriate masks to extract the defined bits and not
rely on reserved bits being any particular value. On writes, software must ensure that
the values of reserved bit positions are preserved. That is, the values of reserved bit
positions must first be read, merged with the new values for other bit positions and
then written back. Note the software does not need to perform read, merge, and write
operation for the Configuration Address Register.
In addition to reserved bits within a register, the (G)MCH contains address locations in
the configuration space of the Host Bridge entity that are marked either "Reserved" or
“Intel Reserved”. The (G)MCH responds to accesses to “Reserved” address locations
by completing the host cycle. When a “Reserved” register location is read, a zero
value is returned. (“Reserved” registers can be 8-, 16-, or 32 bits in size). Writes to
“Reserved” registers have no effect on the (G)MCH. Registers that are marked as
“Intel Reserved” must not be modified by system software. Writes to “Intel Reserved”
registers may cause system failure. Reads from “Intel Reserved” registers may return
a non-zero value.
Upon a Full Reset, the (G)MCH sets its entire set of internal configuration registers to
predetermined default states. Some register values at reset are determined by
external strapping options. The default state represents the minimum functionality
feature set required to successfully bringing up the system. Hence, it does not
represent the optimal system configuration. It is the responsibility of the system
initialization software (usually BIOS) to properly determine the DRAM configurations,
operating parameters and optional system features that are applicable, and to
program the (G)MCH registers accordingly.
Datasheet 73
4.1 Register Terminology

The following table shows the register-related terminology that is used.
Item Definition
RO Read Only bit(s). Writes to these bits have no effect. This may be a status
bit or a static value.
RO/S Read Only / Sticky bit(s). Writes to these bits have no effect. These are
status bits only. Bits are not returned to their default values by "warm"
reset, but will be reset with a cold/complete reset (for PCI Express related
bits a cold reset is “Power Good Reset” as defined in the PCI Express spec).
RS/WC Read Set / Write Clear bit(s). The first time the bit is read with an enabled
byte, it returns the value 0, but a side-effect of the read is that the value
changes to 1. Any subsequent reads with enabled bytes return a 1 until a 1
is written to the bit. When the bit is read, but the byte is not enabled, the
state of the bit does not change, and the value returned is irrelevant, but will
match the state of the bit.
When a 0 is written to the bit, there is no effect. When a 1 is written to the

bit, its value becomes 0, until the next byte-enabled read. When the bit is
written, but the byte is not enabled, there is no effect.
RW Read / Write bit(s). These bits can be read and written by software.
Hardware may only change the state of this bit by reset.
RWC Read / Write Clear bit(s). These bits can be read. Internal events may set
this bit. A software write of ‘1’ clears (sets to ‘0’) the corresponding bit(s)
and a write of ‘0’ has no effect.
RWC/L Read / Write Clear / Lockable bit(s). These bits can be read. Internal events
may set this bit. A software write of ‘1’ clears (sets to ‘0’) the corresponding
bit(s) and a write of ‘0’ has no effect. Additionally there is a Key bit (which is
marked R/W/K or R/W/L/K) that, when set, prohibits this bit field from being
writeable (bit field becomes Read Only).
RWC/S Read / Write Clear / Sticky bit(s). These bits can be read. Internal events
may set this bit. A software write of ‘1’ clears (sets to ‘0’) the corresponding
bit(s) and a write of ‘0’ has no effect. Bits are not cleared by "warm" reset,
but will be reset with a cold/complete reset (for PCI Express related bits a
cold reset is “Power Good Reset” as defined in the PCI Express spec).
RW/B Read / Write / Blind bit(s). These bits can be read and written by software.
Additionally there is a selector bit which, when set, changes what may be
read from these bits. The value written is always stored in a hidden register.
When the selector bit indicates that the written value should not be read,
some other status is read from this bit. When the selector bit indicates that
the written value should be read, the value in the hidden register is read
from this bit.
RW/B/L Read / Write / Blind / Lockable bit(s). These bits can be read and written by
software. Additionally there is a selector bit which, when set, changes what
may be read from these bits. The value written is always stored in a hidden
register. When the selector bit indicates that the written value should not be
read, some other status is read from this bit. When the selector bit indicates
that the written value should be read, the value in the hidden register is read
from this bit. Additionally there is a Key bit (which is marked R/W/K or
R/W/L/K) that, when set, prohibits this bit field from being writeable (bit
field becomes Read Only).
74 Datasheet
Item Definition
RW/K Read / Write / Key bit(s). These bits can be read and written by software.
Additionally this bit, when set, prohibits some other bit field(s) from being
writeable (bit fields become Read Only).
RW/L Read / Write / Lockable bit(s). These bits can be read and written by
software. Additionally there is a Key bit (which is marked R/W/K or R/W/L/K)
that, when set, prohibits this bit field from being writeable (bit field becomes
Read Only).
RW/L/K Read / Write / Lockable / Key bit(s). These bits can be read and written by
software. Additionally this bit is a Key bit that, when set, prohibits this bit
field and/or some other specified bit fields from being writeable (bit fields
become Read Only).
RW/S Read / Write / Sticky bit(s). These bits can be read and written by software.
Bits are not cleared by "warm" reset, but will be reset with a cold/complete
reset (for PCI Express related bits a cold reset is “Power Good Reset” as
defined in the PCI Express spec).
RW/S/B Read / Write / Sticky / Blind bit(s). These bits can be read and written by
software. Additionally there is a selector bit which, when set, changes what
may be read from these bits. The value written is always stored in a hidden
register. When the selector bit indicates that the written value should not be
read, some other status is read from this bit. When the selector bit indicates
that the written value should be read, the value in the hidden register is read
from this bit. Bits are not cleared by "warm" reset, but will be reset with a
cold/complete reset (for PCI Express related bits a cold reset is “Power Good
Reset” as defined in the PCI Express spec).
RW/SC Read / Write / Self Clear bit(s). These bits can be read and written by
software. When the bit is ‘1’, hardware may clear the bit to ‘0’ based upon
internal events, possibly sooner than any subsequent software read could
retrieve a ‘1’.
RW/SC/L Read / Write / Self Clear / Lockable bit(s). These bits can be read and
written by software. When the bit is ‘1’, hardware may clear the bit to ‘0’
based upon internal events, possibly sooner than any subsequent software
read could retrieve a ‘1’. Additionally there is a bit (which is marked R/W/K
or R/W/L/K) that, when set, prohibits this bit field from being writeable (bit
field becomes Read Only).
RWO Write Once bit(s). Once written by software, bits with this attribute become
Read Only. These bits can only be cleared by a Reset. If there are multiple
R/WO fields within a DWORD, they should be written all at once (atomically)
to avoid capturing an incorrect value.
WO Write Only. These bits may be written by software, but will always return
zeros when read. They are used for write side-effects. Any data written to
these registers cannot be retrieved.
Datasheet 75
4.2 Configuration Process and Registers
4.2.1 Platform Configuration Structure
The DMI physically connects the (G)MCH and the Intel ICH9; so, from a configuration
standpoint, the DMI is logically PCI bus 0. As a result, all devices internal to the
(G)MCH and the Intel ICH9 appear to be on PCI bus 0.
Note: The ICH9 internal LAN controller does not appear on bus 0 – it appears on the
external PCI bus (whose number is configurable).
The system’s primary PCI expansion bus is physically attached to the Intel ICH9 and,
from a configuration perspective, appears to be a hierarchical PCI bus behind a PCI-
to-PCI bridge and therefore has a programmable PCI Bus number. The PCI Express
Graphics Attach appears to system software to be a real PCI bus behind a PCI-to-PCI
bridge that is a device resident on PCI bus 0.
Note: A physical PCI bus 0 does not exist and that DMI and the internal devices in the
(G)MCH and Intel ICH9 logically constitute PCI Bus 0 to configuration software.
The (G)MCH contains four PCI devices within a single physical component. The
configuration registers for the four devices are mapped as devices residing on PCI bus
0.
• Device 0: Host Bridge/DRAM Controller. Logically this appears as a PCI device
residing on PCI bus #0. Device 0 contains the standard PCI header registers, PCI
Express base address register, DRAM control (including thermal/throttling
control), configuration for the DMI, and other (G)MCH specific registers.
• Device 1: Host-PCI Express Bridge. Logically this appears as a “virtual” PCI-to-
PCI bridge residing on PCI bus #0 and is compliant with PCI Express Specification
rev 1.0. Device 1 contains the standard PCI-to-PCI bridge registers and the
standard PCI Express/PCI configuration registers (including the PCI Express
memory address mapping). It also contains Isochronous and Virtual Channel
controls in the PCI Express extended configuration space.
• Device 2: Internal Graphics Control (82Q35, 82Q33 ,82G33 GMCH only).
Logically, this appears as a PCI device residing on PCI bus #0. Physically, device 2
contains the configuration registers for 3D, 2D, and display functions.
• Device 3: Manageability Engine Device. ME Control.
76 Datasheet
4.3 Configuration Mechanisms

The processor is the originator of configuration cycles so the FSB is the only interface
in the platform where these mechanisms are used. Internal to the (G)MCH
transactions received through both configuration mechanisms are translated to the
same format.
4.3.1 Standard PCI Configuration Mechanism

The following is the mechanism for translating processor I/O bus cycles to
configuration cycles.
The PCI specification defines a slot based "configuration space" that allows each
device to contain up to 8 functions with each function containing up to 256 8-bit
configuration registers. The PCI specification defines two bus cycles to access the PCI
configuration space: Configuration Read and Configuration Write. Memory and I/O
spaces are supported directly by the processor. Configuration space is supported by a
mapping mechanism implemented within the (G)MCH.
The configuration access mechanism makes use of the CONFIG_ADDRESS Register (at
I/O address 0CF8h though 0CFBh) and CONFIG_DATA Register (at I/O address 0CFCh
though 0CFFh). To reference a configuration register a DWord I/O write cycle is used
to place a value into CONFIG_ADDRESS that specifies the PCI bus, the device on that
bus, the function within the device and a specific configuration register of the device
function being accessed. CONFIG_ADDRESS[31] must be 1 to enable a configuration
cycle. CONFIG_DATA then becomes a window into the four bytes of configuration
space specified by the contents of CONFIG_ADDRESS. Any read or write to
CONFIG_DATA will result in the (G)MCH translating the CONFIG_ADDRESS into the
appropriate configuration cycle.
The (G)MCH is responsible for translating and routing the processor’s I/O accesses to
the CONFIG_ADDRESS and CONFIG_DATA registers to internal (G)MCH configuration
registers, DMI or PCI Express.
4.3.2 PCI Express* Enhanced Configuration Mechanism
PCI Express extends the configuration space to 4096 bytes per device/function as
compared to 256 bytes allowed by PCI Specification Revision 2.3. PCI Express
configuration space is divided into a PCI 2.3 compatible region, which consists of the
first 256B of a logical device’s configuration space and a PCI Express extended region
which consists of the remaining configuration space.
The PCI compatible region can be accessed using either the Standard PCI
Configuration Mechanism or using the PCI Express Enhanced Configuration Mechanism
described in this section. The extended configuration registers may only be accessed
using the PCI Express Enhanced Configuration Mechanism. To maintain compatibility
with PCI configuration addressing mechanisms, system software must access the
extended configuration space using 32-bit operations (32-bit aligned) only. These 32-
bit operations include byte enables allowing only appropriate bytes within the DWord
to be accessed. Locked transactions to the PCI Express memory mapped configuration
address space are not supported. All changes made using either access mechanism
are equivalent.
Datasheet 77
The PCI Express Enhanced Configuration Mechanism utilizes a flat memory-mapped

address space to access device configuration registers. This address space is reported
by the system firmware to the operating system. There is a register, PCIEXBAR, that
defines the base address for the block of addresses below 4GB for the configuration
space associated with busses, devices and functions that are potentially a part of the
PCI Express root complex hierarchy. In the PCIEXBAR register there exists controls to
limit the size of this reserved memory mapped space. 256MB is the amount of address
space required to reserve space for every bus, device, and function that could possibly
exist. Options for 128MB and 64MB exist in order to free up those addresses for other
uses. In these cases the number of busses and all of their associated devices and
functions are limited to 128 or 64 busses respectively.
The PCI Express Configuration Transaction Header includes an additional 4 bits

(ExtendedRegisterAddress[3:0]) between the Function Number and Register Address
fields to provide indexing into the 4 KB of configuration space allocated to each
potential device. For PCI Compatible Configuration Requests, the Extended Register
Address field must be all zeros.
Figure 4-1. Memory Map to PCI Express* Device Configuration Space
FFFFFFFh FFFFFh 7FFFh FFFh
Bus 255 Device 31 Function 7

PCI Express*
Extended
Configuration
Space
1FFFFFh FFFFh 1FFFh FFh

PCI
Bus 1 Function 1 Compatible
Device 1
Config Space
FFFFFh 7FFFh FFFh 3Fh PCI
Bus 0 Device 0 Function 0 Compatible
Config Header
0h
Located By PCI
Express* Base
Address MemMap_PCIExpress
Just the same as with PCI devices, each device is selected based on decoded address
information that is provided as a part of the address portion of Configuration Request
packets. A PCI Express device will decode all address information fields (bus, device,
function and extended address numbers) to provide access to the correct register.
To access this space (steps 1, 2, 3 are done only once by BIOS),
1. use the PCI compatible configuration mechanism to enable the PCI Express
enhanced configuration mechanism by writing 1 to bit 0 of the PCIEXBAR
register.
2. use the PCI compatible configuration mechanism to write an appropriate PCI
Express base address into the PCIEXBAR register
3. calculate the host address of the register you wish to set using (PCI Express
base + (bus number * 1 MB) + (device number * 32KB) + (function number *
4 KB) + (1 B * offset within the function) = host address)
4. use a memory write or memory read cycle to the calculated host address to
write or read that register.
78 Datasheet
4.4 Routing Configuration Accesses

The (G)MCH supports two PCI related interfaces: DMI and PCI Express. The (G)MCH is
responsible for routing PCI and PCI Express configuration cycles to the appropriate
device that is an integrated part of the (G)MCH or to one of these two interfaces.
Configuration cycles to the ICH9 internal devices and Primary PCI (including
downstream devices) are routed to the ICH9 via DMI. Configuration cycles to both the
PCI Express Graphics PCI compatibility configuration space and the PCI Express
Graphics extended configuration space are routed to the PCI Express Graphics port
device or associated link.
Figure 4-2. GMCH Configuration Cycle Flow Chart
Datasheet 79
4.4.1 Internal Device Configuration Accesses
The (G)MCH decodes the Bus Number (bits 23:16) and the Device Number fields of
the CONFIG_ADDRESS register. If the Bus Number field of CONFIG_ADDRESS is 0 the
configuration cycle is targeting a PCI Bus #0 device.
If the targeted PCI Bus #0 device exists in the (G)MCH and is not disabled, the
configuration cycle is claimed by the appropriate device.
4.4.2 Bridge Related Configuration Accesses
Configuration accesses on PCI Express or DMI are PCI Express Configuration TLPs.
• Bus Number [7:0] is Header Byte 8 [7:0]
• Device Number [4:0] is Header Byte 9 [7:3]
• Function Number [2:0] is Header Byte 9 [2:0]
And special fields for this type of TLP:

• Extended Register Number [3:0] is Header Byte 10 [3:0]
• Register Number [5:0] is Header Byte 11 [7:2]
See the PCI Express specification for more information on both the PCI 2.3 compatible
and PCI Express Enhanced Configuration Mechanism and transaction rules.
4.4.2.1 PCI Express* Configuration Accesses

When the Bus Number of a type 1 Standard PCI Configuration cycle or PCI Express
Enhanced Configuration access matches the Device #1 Secondary Bus Number a PCI
Express Type 0 Configuration TLP is generated on the PCI Express link targeting the
device directly on the opposite side of the link. This should be Device #0 on the bus
number assigned to the PCI Express link (likely Bus #1).
The device on other side of link must be Device #0. The (G)MCH will Master Abort any
Type 0 Configuration access to a non-zero Device number. If there is to be more than
one device on that side of the link there must be a bridge implemented in the
downstream device.
When the Bus Number of a type 1 Standard PCI Configuration cycle or PCI Express
Enhanced Configuration access is within the claimed range (between the upper bound
of the bridge device’s Subordinate Bus Number register and the lower bound of the
bridge device’s Secondary Bus Number register) but doesn't match the Device #1
Secondary Bus Number, a PCI Express Type 1 Configuration TLP is generated on the
secondary side of the PCI Express link.
PCI Express Configuration Writes:

• Internally the host interface unit will translate writes to PCI Express extended
configuration space to configuration writes on the backbone.
• Writes to extended space are posted on the FSB, but non-posted on the PCI
Express or DMI (i.e., translated to configuration writes)
80 Datasheet
4.4.2.2 DMI Configuration Accesses

Accesses to disabled (G)MCH internal devices, bus numbers not claimed by the Host-
PCI Express bridge, or PCI Bus #0 devices not part of the (G)MCH will subtractively
decode to the ICH9 and consequently be forwarded over the DMI via a PCI Express
configuration TLP.
If the Bus Number is zero, the (G)MCH will generate a Type 0 Configuration Cycle TLP
on DMI. If the Bus Number is non-zero, and falls outside the range claimed by the
Host-PCI Express bridge, the (G)MCH will generate a Type 1 Configuration Cycle TLP
on DMI.
The ICH9 routes configurations accesses in a manner similar to the (G)MCH. The ICH9
decodes the configuration TLP and generates a corresponding configuration access.
Accesses targeting a device on PCI Bus #0 may be claimed by an internal device. The
ICH7 compares the non-zero Bus Number with the Secondary Bus Number and
Subordinate Bus Number registers of its P2P bridges to determine if the configuration
access is meant for Primary PCI, or some other downstream PCI bus or PCI Express
link.
Configuration accesses that are forwarded to the ICH9, but remain unclaimed by any
device or bridge will result in a master abort.
4.5 I/O Mapped Registers

The (G)MCH contains two registers that reside in the processor I/O address space −
the Configuration Address (CONFIG_ADDRESS) Register and the Configuration Data
(CONFIG_DATA) Register. The Configuration Address Register enables/disables the
configuration space and determines what portion of configuration space is visible
through the Configuration Data window.
4.5.1 CONFIG_ADDRESS—Configuration Address Register

I/O Address: 0CF8h Accessed as a DW
Default Value: 00000000h
Access: RW
Size: 32 bits
CONFIG_ADDRESS is a 32-bit register that can be accessed only as a DW. A Byte or

Word reference will "pass through" the Configuration Address Register and DMI onto
the Primary PCI bus as an I/O cycle. The CONFIG_ADDRESS register contains the Bus
Number, Device Number, Function Number, and Register Number for which a
subsequent configuration access is intended.
Datasheet 81
Bit Access & Description

Default
31 RW Configuration Enable (CFGE).

0b 0 = Disable
1 = Enable
30:24 Reserved
23:16 RW Bus Number. If the Bus Number is programmed to 00h the target of
00h the Configuration Cycle is a PCI Bus 0 agent. If this is the case and the
(G)MCH is not the target (i.e., the device number is ≥ 2), then a DMI
Type 0 Configuration Cycle is generated.
If the Bus Number is non-zero, and does not fall within the ranges
enumerated by device 1’s Secondary Bus Number or Subordinate Bus
Number Register, then a DMI Type 1 Configuration Cycle is generated.
If the Bus Number is non-zero and matches the value programmed
into the Secondary Bus Number Register of device 1, a Type 0 PCI
configuration cycle will be generated on PCI Express-G.
If the Bus Number is non-zero, greater than the value in the
Secondary Bus Number register of device 1 and less than or equal to
the value programmed into the Subordinate Bus Number Register of
device 1 a Type 1 PCI configuration cycle will be generated on PCI
Express-G.
This field is mapped to byte 8 [7:0] of the request header format
during PCI Express Configuration cycles and A[23:16] during the DMI
Type 1 configuration cycles.
15:11 RW Device Number. This field selects one agent on the PCI bus selected
00h by the Bus Number. When the Bus Number field is “00” the (G)MCH
decodes the Device Number field. The (G)MCH is always Device
Number 0 for the Host bridge entity, Device Number 1 for the Host-
PCI Express entity. Therefore, when the Bus Number =0 and the
Device Number equals 0, 1, or 2 the internal (G)MCH devices are
selected.
during PCI Express Configuration cycles and A [15:11] during the DMI
10:8 RW Function Number. This field allows the configuration registers of a
000b particular function in a multi-function device to be accessed. The
(G)MCH ignores configuration cycles to its internal devices if the
function number is not equal to 0 or 1.
7:2 RW Register Number. This field selects one register within a particular
00h Bus, Device, and Function as specified by the other fields in the
Configuration Address Register.
Configuration cycles.
1:0 Reserved
82 Datasheet
4.5.2 CONFIG_DATA—Configuration Data Register

I/O Address: 0CFCh
Access: RW
Size: 32 bits
CONFIG_DATA is a 32-bit read/write window into configuration space. The portion of
configuration space that is referenced by CONFIG_DATA is determined by the contents
of CONFIG_ADDRESS.

Default
31:0 RW Configuration Data Window (CDW). If bit 31 of

CONFIG_ADDRESS is 1, any I/O access to the CONFIG_DATA
0000 0000h
register will produce a configuration transaction using the contents
of CONFIG_ADDRESS to determine the bus, device, function, and
offset of the register to be accessed.
Datasheet 83
84 Datasheet
DRAM Controller Registers (D0:F0)
5 DRAM Controller Registers

(D0:F0)
5.1 DRAM Controller (D0:F0)

The DRAM Controller registers are in Device 0 (D0), Function 0 (F0).
Warning: Address locations that are not listed are considered Intel Reserved registers locations.
Reads to Reserved registers may return non-zero values. Writes to reserved locations
may cause system failures.
All registers that are defined in the PCI 2.3 specification, but are not necessary or
implemented in this component are simply not included in this document. The
reserved/unimplemented space in the PCI configuration header space is not
documented as such in this summary.
Table 5-1. DRAM Controller Register Address Map (D0:F0)
Address Register Register Name Default Access

Offset Symbol Value
00–01h VID Vendor Identification 8086h RO
02–03h DID Device Identification 29C0h RO
04–05h PCICMD PCI Command 0006h RO, RW
06–07h PCISTS PCI Status 0090h RWC, RO
08h RID Revision Identification 00h RO
09–0Bh CC Class Code 060000h RO
0Dh MLT Master Latency Timer 00h RO
0Eh HDR Header Type 00h RO
2C–2Dh SVID Subsystem Vendor Identification 0000h RWO
2E–2Fh SID Subsystem Identification 0000h RWO
34h CAPPTR Capabilities Pointer E0h RO
40–47h PXPEPBAR PCI Express Port Base Address 0000000000 RW/L, RO

000000h
48–4Fh MCHBAR (G)MCH Memory Mapped Register 0000000000 RW/L, RO

Range Base 000000h
52–53h GGC GMCH Graphics Control Register 0030h RO, RW/L
54–57h DEVEN Device Enable 000003DBh RO, RW/L
Datasheet 85

Offset Symbol Value
60–67h PCIEXBAR PCI Express Register Range Base 00000000E0 RO, RW/L,
Address 000000h RW/L/K
68–6Fh DMIBAR Root Complex Register Range Base 0000000000 RO, RW/L
Address 000000h
90h PAM0 Programmable Attribute Map 0 00h RO, RW/L
97h LAC Legacy Access Control 00h RW/L, RO,

RW
98–99h REMAPBASE Remap Base Address Register 03FFh RO, RW/L
9A–9Bh REMAPLIMIT Remap Limit Address Register 0000h RO, RW/L
9Dh SMRAM System Management RAM Control 02h RO, RW/L,

RW,
RW/L/K
9Eh ESMRAMC Extended System Management RAM 38h RW/L,

Control RWC, RO
A0–A1h TOM Top of Memory 0001h RO, RW/L
A2–A3h TOUUD Top of Upper Usable Dram 0000h RW/L
A4–A7h GBSM Graphics Base of Stolen Memory 00000000h RW/L ,RO
A8–ABh BGSM Base of GTT stolen Memory 00000000h RW/L ,RO
AC–AFh TSEGMB TSEG Memory Base 00000000h RW/L, RO
B0–B1h TOLUD Top of Low Usable DRAM 0010h RW/L RO
C8–C9h ERRSTS Error Status 0000h RO, RWC/S
CA–CBh ERRCMD Error Command 0000h RO, RW
CC–CDh SMICMD SMI Command 0000h RO, RW
DC–DFh SKPD Scratchpad Data 00000000h RW
E0–EAh CAPID0 Capability Identifier 0000010000 RO

0000010B0
009h
86 Datasheet
5.1.1 VID—Vendor Identification

B/D/F/Type: 0/0/0/PCI
Address Offset: 0–1h
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register combined with the Device Identification register uniquely identifies any
PCI device.

Default
15:0 RO Vendor Identification Number (VID): PCI standard identification

8086h for Intel.
5.1.2 DID—Device Identification

Default Value: See table below
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register combined with the Vendor Identification register uniquely identifies any
PCI device.

Default
15:0 RO Device Identification Number (DID):
29B0h 29B0h = Intel® 82Q35 GMCH
29C0h 29C0h = Intel® 82G33/82P35 (G)MCH
29D0h 29D0h = Intel® 82Q33 GMCH
Datasheet 87
5.1.3 PCICMD—PCI Command

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
Since (G)MCH Device 0 does not physically reside on PCI_A many of the bits are not
implemented.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
00h
9 RO Fast Back-to-Back Enable (FB2B): This bit controls whether or not
0b the master can do fast back-to-back write. Since device 0 is strictly a
target, this bit is not implemented and is hardwired to 0.
8 RW SERR Enable (SERRE): This bit is a global enable bit for Device 0
0b SERR messaging. The (G)MCH does not have an SERR signal. The
(G)MCH communicates the SERR condition by sending an SERR
message over DMI to the ICH.
1= The (G)MCH is enabled to generate SERR messages over DMI for

specific Device 0 error conditions that are individually enabled in
the ERRCMD and DMIUEMSK registers. The error status is reported
in the ERRSTS, PCISTS, and DMIUEST registers.
0 = The SERR message is not generated by the (G)MCH for Device 0.
Note that this bit only controls SERR messaging for the Device 0.
Device 1 has its own SERRE bits to control error reporting for error
conditions occurring in that device. The control bits are used in a
logical OR manner to enable the SERR DMI message mechanism.
7 RO Address/Data Stepping Enable (ADSTEP): Address/data stepping
0b is not implemented in the (G)MCH, and this bit is hardwired to 0.
6 RW Parity Error Enable (PERRE): This bit controls whether or not the
0b Master Data Parity Error bit in the PCI Status register can bet set.
0= Master Data Parity Error bit in PCI Status register can NOT be set.
1 = Master Data Parity Error bit in PCI Status register CAN be set.
5 RO VGA Palette Snoop Enable (VGASNOOP): The (G)MCH does not
0b implement this bit and it is hardwired to a 0.
4 RO Memory Write and Invalidate Enable (MWIE): The (G)MCH will
0b never issue memory write and invalidate commands. This bit is
therefore hardwired to 0.
3 RO Special Cycle Enable (SCE): The (G)MCH does not implement this bit
0b and it is hardwired to a 0. Writes to this bit position have no effect.
2 RO Bus Master Enable (BME): The (G)MCH is always enabled as a
1b master on the backbone. This bit is hardwired to a 1.
1 RO Memory Access Enable (MAE): The (G)MCH always allows access to
1b main memory. This bit is not implemented and is hardwired to 1.
0 RO I/O Access Enable (IOAE): This bit is not implemented in the
0b (G)MCH and is hardwired to a 0.
88 Datasheet
5.1.4 PCISTS—PCI Status

Access: RWC, RO
Size: 16 bits
This status register reports the occurrence of error events on Device 0's PCI interface.
Since the (G)MCH Device 0 does not physically reside on PCI_A many of the bits are
not implemented.

Default
15 RWC Detected Parity Error (DPE):

0b
1= Device received a Poisoned TLP.
14 RWC Signaled System Error (SSE): Software clears this bit by writing a 1
0b to it.
1= The (G)MCH Device 0 generated a SERR message over DMI for any
enabled Device 0 error condition. Device 0 error conditions are
enabled in the PCICMD, ERRCMD, and DMIUEMSK registers. Device
0 error flags are read/reset from the PCISTS, ERRSTS, or DMIUEST
registers.
13 RWC Received Master Abort Status (RMAS): Software clears this bit by
0b writing a 1 to it.
1 = (G)MCH generated a DMI request that receives an Unsupported

Request completion packet.
12 RWC Received Target Abort Status (RTAS): Software clears this bit by
0b writing a 1 to it.
1 = (G)MCH generated a DMI request that receives a Completer Abort

completion packet.
11 RO Signaled Target Abort Status (STAS): The (G)MCH will not

0b generate a Target Abort DMI completion packet or Special Cycle. This
bit is not implemented in the (G)MCH and is hardwired to a 0.
10:9 RO DEVSEL Timing (DEVT): These bits are hardwired to "00". Writes to
00b these bit positions have no affect. Device 0 does not physically connect
to PCI_A. These bits are set to "00" (fast decode) so that optimum
DEVSEL timing for PCI_A is not limited by the (G)MCH.
8 RWC Master Data Parity Error Detected (DPD):

0b
1 = This bit is set when DMI received a Poisoned completion from the
ICH.
NOTE: This bit can only be set when the Parity Error Enable bit in the
PCI Command register is set.
7 RO Fast Back-to-Back (FB2B): This bit is hardwired to 1. Device 0 does

1b not physically connect to PCI_A. This bit is set to 1 (indicating fast
back-to-back capability) so that the optimum setting for PCI_A is not
limited by the (G)MCH.
Datasheet 89

Default
6 RO Reserved
0b
5 RO 66 MHz Capable: Does not apply to PCI Express. Hardwired to 0.

0b
4 RO Capability List (CLIST): This bit is hardwired to 1 to indicate to the

1b configuration software that this device/function implements a list of
new capabilities. A list of new capabilities is accessed via register
CAPPTR at configuration address offset 34h. Register CAPPTR contains
an offset pointing to the start address within configuration space of this
device where the Capability Identification register resides.
3:0 RO Reserved
0h
5.1.5 RID—Revision Identification

Address Offset: 8h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register contains the revision number of the (G)MCH Device #0. These bits are
read only and writes to this register have no effect.

Default
7:0 RO Revision Identification Number (RID): This is an 8-bit value that

00h indicates the revision identification number for the (G)MCH Device 0.
Refer to the Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset Family Specification Update
for the value of the Revision ID register.
90 Datasheet
5.1.6 CC—Class Code

Address Offset: 09–0Bh
Access: RO
Size: 24 bits
This register identifies the basic function of the device, a more specific sub-class, and
a register-specific programming interface.

Default
23:16 RO Base Class Code (BCC): This is an 8-bit value that indicates the
06h base class code for the (G)MCH.
06h = Bridge device.
15:8 RO Sub-Class Code (SUBCC): This is an 8-bit value that indicates the
00h category of Bridge into which the (G)MCH falls.
00h = Host Bridge.
7:0 RO Programming Interface (PI): This is an 8-bit value that indicates

00h the programming interface of this device. This value does not specify
a particular register set layout and provides no practical use for this
device.
5.1.7 MLT—Master Latency Timer

Address Offset: 0Dh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
Device 0 in the (G)MCH is not a PCI master. Therefore this register is not
implemented.

Default
7:0 RO Reserved
00h
Datasheet 91
5.1.8 HDR—Header Type

Address Offset: Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register identifies the header layout of the configuration space. No physical
register exists at this location.

Default
7:0 RO PCI Header (HDR): This field always returns 0 to indicate that the
00h (G)MCH is a single function device with standard header layout. Reads
and writes to this location have no effect.
5.1.9 SVID—Subsystem Vendor Identification

Address Offset: 2C–2Dh
Access: RWO
Size: 16 bits
This value is used to identify the vendor of the subsystem.

Default
15:0 RWO Subsystem Vendor ID (SUBVID): This field should be programmed

0000h during boot-up to indicate the vendor of the system board. After it has
been written once, it becomes read only.
5.1.10 SID—Subsystem Identification

Address Offset: 2E–2Fh
Access: RWO
Size: 16 bits
This value is used to identify a particular subsystem.

Default
15:0 RWO Subsystem ID (SUBID): This field should be programmed during

0000h BIOS initialization. After it has been written once, it becomes read only.
92 Datasheet
5.1.11 CAPPTR—Capabilities Pointer

Address Offset: 34h
Default Value: E0h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
The CAPPTR provides the offset that is the pointer to the location of the first device
capability in the capability list.

Default
7:0 RO Capabilities Pointer (CAPPTR): Pointer to the offset of the first

E0h capability ID register block. In this case the first capability is the
product-specific Capability Identifier (CAPID0).
5.1.12 PXPEPBAR—PCI Express* Egress Port Base Address

Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 64 bits
This is the base address for the PCI Express Egress Port MMIO Configuration space.
There is no physical memory within this 4KB window that can be addressed. The 4KB
reserved by this register does not alias to any PCI 2.3 compliant memory mapped
space. On reset, the Egress port MMIO configuration space is disabled and must be
enabled by writing a 1 to PXPEPBAREN [Dev 0, offset 40h, bit 0]
All the bits in this register are locked in Intel® TXT mode.

Default
63:36 RO Reserved
0000000h
35:12 RW/L PCI Express Egress Port MMIO Base Address (PXPEPBAR): This
000000h field corresponds to bits 35:12 of the base address PCI Express Egress
Port MMIO configuration space. BIOS will program this register
resulting in a base address for a 4 KB block of contiguous memory
address space. This register ensures that a naturally aligned 4 KB
space is allocated within the first 64 GB of addressable memory space.
System Software uses this base address to program the (G)MCH
MMIO register set. All the bits in this register are locked in Intel® TXT
mode.
11:1 RO Reserved
000h
0 RW/L PXPEPBAR Enable (PXPEPBAREN):
0b 0 = PXPEPBAR is disabled and does not claim any memory
1 = PXPEPBAR memory mapped accesses are claimed and decoded
appropriately
This register is locked by Intel® TXT.
Datasheet 93
5.1.13 MCHBAR—(G)MCH Memory Mapped Register Range Base

Address Offset: 48–4Fh
Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 64 bits
This is the base address for the (G)MCH Memory Mapped Configuration space. There is
no physical memory within this 16 KB window that can be addressed. The 16 KB
reserved by this register does not alias to any PCI 2.3 compliant memory mapped
space. On reset, the (G)MCH MMIO Memory Mapped Configuration space is disabled
and must be enabled by writing a 1 to MCHBAREN [Dev 0, offset48h, bit 0]
All the bits in this register are locked in Intel® Execution Technology mode.
The register space contains memory control, initialization, timing, and buffer strength
registers; clocking registers; and power and thermal management registers. The
16 KB space reserved by the MCHBAR register is not accessible during Intel®
Execution Technology mode of operation or if the ME security lock is asserted
(MESMLCK.ME_SM_lock at PCI device 0, function 0, offset F4h) except for the
following offset ranges.
02B8h to 02BFh: Channel 0 Throttle Counter Status Registers
06B8h to 06BFh: Channel 1 Throttle Counter Status Registers
0CD0h to 0CFFh: Thermal Sensor Control Registers
3000h to 3FFFh: Unlocked registers for future expansion

Default
63:36 RO Reserved
0000000h
35:14 RW/L GMCH Memory Mapped Base Address (MCHBAR): This field
000000h corresponds to bits 35:14 of the base address (G)MCH Memory Mapped
configuration space. BIOS will program this register resulting in a base
address for a 16 KB block of contiguous memory address space. This
register ensures that a naturally aligned 16 KB space is allocated.
System Software uses this base address to program the (G)MCH
Memory Mapped register set. All the bits in this register are locked in
Intel® TXT mode.
13:1 RO Reserved
0000h
0 RW/L MCHBAR Enable (MCHBAREN):

0b
0= MCHBAR is disabled and does not claim any memory
1 = MCHBAR memory mapped accesses are claimed and decoded

appropriately
94 Datasheet
5.1.14 GGC—GMCH Graphics Control Register (Intel® 82Q35,

82Q33, 82G33 GMCH Only)
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 16 bits
All the bits in this register are Intel® TXT lockable.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
00h
9:8 RW/L GTT Graphics Memory Size (GGMS): This field is used to select the
0h amount of main memory that is pre-allocated to support the Internal
Graphics Translation Table. The BIOS ensures that memory is pre-
allocated only when Internal graphics is enabled.
00 = No memory pre-allocated. GTT cycles (Memory and I/O) are not

claimed.
01 = No VT mode, 1 MB of memory pre-allocated for GTT.
10 = VT mode, 2 MB of memory pre-allocated for GTT.
11 = Reserved
Note: This register is locked and becomes Read Only when the
D_LCK bit in the SMRAM register is set.
Datasheet 95

Default
7:4 RW/L Graphics Mode Select (GMS): This field is used to select the
0011b amount of Main Memory that is pre-allocated to support the Internal
Graphics device in VGA (non-linear) and Native (linear) modes. The
BIOS ensures that memory is pre-allocated only when Internal
graphics is enabled.
0000 = No memory pre-allocated. Device 2 (IGD) does not claim

VGA cycles (Memory and I/O), and the Sub-Class Code field
within Device 2 function 0 Class Code register is 80h.
0001 = DVMT (UMA) mode, 1 MB of memory pre-allocated for
frame buffer.
frame buffer.
frame buffer.
frame buffer.
frame buffer.
frame buffer.
frame buffer.
frame buffer.
frame buffer.
BIOS Requirement: BIOS must not set this field to 000 if IVD (bit 1
of this register) is 0.
3:2 RO Reserved
00b
1 RW/L IGD VGA Disable (IVD):

0b
0 = Enable. Device 2 (IGD) claims VGA memory and I/O cycles, the
Sub-Class Code within Device 2 Class Code register is 00h.
1 = Disable. Device 2 (IGD) does not claim VGA cycles (Memory and
I/O), and the Sub-Class Code field within Device 2 function 0
Class Code register is 80h.
BIOS Requirement: BIOS must not set this bit to 0 if the GMS field
(bits 6:4 of this register) pre-allocates no memory. This bit MUST be
set to 1 if Device 2 is disabled either via a fuse or fuse override
(CAPID0[46] = 1) or via a register (DEVEN[3] = 0).
This register is locked by Intel® TXT or ME stolen Memory lock.
0 RO Reserved
0b
96 Datasheet
5.1.15 DEVEN—Device Enable

Default Value: 000003DBh
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 32 bits
This register allows for enabling/disabling of PCI devices and functions that are within
the (G)MCH. All the bits in this register are Intel® TXT Lockable.

Default
31:10 RO Reserved
00000h
9 RW/L EP Function 3 (D3F3EN):

1b
0 = Bus 0 Device 3 Function 3 is disabled and hidden
1 = Bus 0 Device 3 Function 3 is enabled and visible
If Device 3, Function 0 is disabled and hidden, then Device 3, Function

3 is also disabled and hidden independent of the state of this bit.
If this (G)MCH does not have ME capability (CAPID0[57] = 1 or

CAPID0[56] = 1), then Device 3, Function 3 is disabled and hidden
independent of the state of this bit.

1b
0 = Bus 0 Device 3 Function 2 is disabled and hidden
1 = Bus 0 Device 3 Function 2 is enabled and visible

If this (G)MCH does not have ME capability (CAPID0[57] = 1 or

CAPID0[56] = 1), then Device 3, Function 2 is disabled and hidden

1b
0 = Bus 0, Device 3, Function 1 is disabled and hidden
1 = Bus 0, Device 3, Function 1 is enabled and visible.

If this (G)MCH does not have ME capability (CAPID0[57] = 1), then

Device 3, Function 1 is disabled and hidden independent of the state of
this bit.

1b
1 = Bus 0, Device 3, Function 0 is enabled and visible. If this (G)MCH

does not have ME capability (CAPID0[57] = 1), then Device 3,
Function 0 is disabled and hidden independent of the state of this
bit.
Datasheet 97

Default
5 RO Reserved
0b
4 RW/L 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH

1b
Internal Graphics Engine Function 1 (D2F1EN):
1 = Bus 0, Device 2, Function 1 is enabled and visible

If this component is not capable of Dual Independent Display

(CAPID0[78] = 1), then this bit is hardwired to 0b to hide Device 2,
Function 1.
82P35 MCH
Reserved
3 RW/L 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH

1b
Internal Graphics Engine Function 0 (D2F0EN):
If this GMCH does not have internal graphics capability (CAPID0[46] =

1), then Device 2, Function 0 is disabled and hidden independent of
the state of this bit.
82P35 MCH
Reserved
2 RO Reserved
0b
1 RW/L PCI Express Port (D1EN):

1b
0 = Bus 0, Device 1, Function 0 is disabled and hidden.
Default value is determined by the device capabilities (see CAPID0

[44]), SDVO Presence hardware strap and the SDVO/PCI Express
Concurrent hardware strap. Device 1 is Disabled on Reset if the SDVO
Presence strap was sampled high, and the SDVO/PCI Express
Concurrent strap was sampled low at the last assertion of PWROK, and
is enabled by default otherwise.
0 RO Host Bridge (D0EN): Bus 0, Device 0, Function 0 may not be

1b disabled and is therefore hardwired to 1.
98 Datasheet
5.1.16 PCIEXBAR—PCI Express* Register Range Base Address

Default Value: 00000000E0000000h
Access: RO, RW/L, RW/L/K
Size: 64 bits
This is the base address for the PCI Express configuration space. This window of
addresses contains the 4 KB of configuration space for each PCI Express device that
can potentially be part of the PCI Express Hierarchy associated with the (G)MCH.
There is not actual physical memory within this window of up to 256 MB that can be
addressed. The actual length is determined by a field in this register. Each PCI Express
Hierarchy requires a PCI Express BASE register. The (G)MCH supports one PCI
Express hierarchy. The region reserved by this register does not alias to any PCI 2.3
compliant memory mapped space. For example, MCHBAR reserves a 16 KB space and
PXPEPBAR reserves a 4 KB space both outside of PCIEXBAR space. They cannot be
overlayed on the space reserved by PCIEXBAR for devices 0.
On reset, this register is disabled and must be enabled by writing a 1 to the enable
field in this register. This base address shall be assigned on a boundary consistent
with the number of buses (defined by the Length field in this register), above TOLUD
and still within 64 bit addressable memory space. All other bits not decoded are read
only 0. The PCI Express Base Address cannot be less than the maximum address
written to the Top of physical memory register (TOLUD). Software must ensure that
these ranges do not overlap with known ranges located above TOLUD. Software must
ensure that the sum of Length of enhanced configuration region + TOLUD + (other
known ranges reserved above TOLUD) is not greater than the 36-bit addressable limit
of 64 GB. In general system implementation and number of PCI/PCI Express/PCI-X
buses supported in the hierarchy will dictate the length of the region.
All the Bits in this register are locked in Intel® TXT mode.

Default
63:36 RO Reserved
0000000h
Datasheet 99

Default
35:28 RW/L PCI Express Base Address (PCIEXBAR): This field corresponds to
0Eh bits 35:28 of the base address for PCI Express enhanced configuration
space. BIOS will program this register resulting in a base address for a
contiguous memory address space; size is defined by bits 2:1 of this
register.
This Base address shall be assigned on a boundary consistent with the

number of buses (defined by the Length field in this register) above
TOLUD and still within 64-bit addressable memory space. The address
bits decoded depend on the length of the region defined by this
register.
The address used to access the PCI Express configuration space for a
specific device can be determined as follows:
PCI Express Base Address + Bus Number * 1 MB + Device Number *

32 KB + Function Number * 4 KB
The address used to access the PCI Express configuration space for
Device 1 in this component would be PCI Express Base Address + 0 *
1 MB + 1 * 32 KB + 0 * 4 KB = PCI Express Base Address + 32 KB.
Remember that this address is the beginning of the 4KB space that
contains both the PCI compatible configuration space and the PCI
Express extended configuration space.
27 RW/L 128 MB Base Address Mask (128ADMSK): This bit is either part of
0b the PCI Express Base Address (R/W) or part of the Address Mask (RO,
read 0b), depending on the value of bits 2:1 in this register.
26 RW/L 64 MB Base Address Mask (64ADMSK): This bit is either part of

0b the PCI Express Base Address (R/W) or part of the Address Mask (RO,
read 0b), depending on the value of bits 2:1 in this register.
25:3 RO Reserved
000000h
2:1 RW/L/K Length (LENGTH): This Field describes the length of this region.
00b
Enhanced Configuration Space Region/Buses Decoded
00 = 256 MB (buses 0–255). Bits 31:28 are decoded in the PCI

Express Base Address Field
01 = 128 MB (Buses 0–127). Bits 31:27 are decoded in the PCI

Express Base Address Field.
10 = 64 MB (Buses 0–63). Bits 31:26 are decoded in the PCI Express

Base Address Field.
11 = Reserved
100 Datasheet

Default
0 RW/L PCIEXBAR Enable (PCIEXBAREN):

0b
0 = The PCIEXBAR register is disabled. Memory read and write
transactions proceed as if there were no PCIEXBAR register.
PCIEXBAR bits 35:26 are R/W with no functionality behind
them.
1 = The PCIEXBAR register is enabled. Memory read and write
transactions whose address bits 35:26 match PCIEXBAR will
be translated to configuration reads and writes within the
(G)MCH. These Translated cycles are routed as shown in the
table above.
5.1.17 DMIBAR—Root Complex Register Range Base Address

Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 64 bits
This is the base address for the Root Complex configuration space. This window of
addresses contains the Root Complex Register set for the PCI Express Hierarchy
associated with the (G)MCH. There is no physical memory within this 4 KB window
that can be addressed. The 4 KB reserved by this register does not alias to any PCI
2.3 compliant memory mapped space. On reset, the Root Complex configuration space
is disabled and must be enabled by writing a 1 to DMIBAREN [Dev 0, offset 68h, bit 0]
Bit Access Description
63:36 RO Reserved
0000000h
35:12 RW/L DMI Base Address (DMIBAR): This field corresponds to bits 35:12
000000h of the base address DMI configuration space. BIOS will program this
register resulting in a base address for a 4KB block of contiguous
memory address space. This register ensures that a naturally aligned
4 KB space is allocated within the first 64 GB of addressable memory
space. System Software uses this base address to program the DMI
register set.
11:1 RO Reserved
000h
0 RW/L DMIBAR Enable (DMIBAREN):
0b 0 = DMIBAR is disabled and does not claim any memory
1 = DMIBAR memory mapped accesses are claimed and decoded
appropriately
Datasheet 101
5.1.18 PAM0—Programmable Attribute Map 0

Address Offset: 90h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 8 bits
This register controls the read, write, and shadowing attributes of the BIOS area from
0F0000h–0FFFFFh. The (G)MCH allows programmable memory attributes on 13
Legacy memory segments of various sizes in the 768 KB to 1 MB address range.
Seven Programmable Attribute Map (PAM) Registers are used to support these
features. Cacheability of these areas is controlled via the MTRR registers in the P6
processor. Two bits are used to specify memory attributes for each memory segment.
These bits apply to both host accesses and PCI initiator accesses to the PAM areas.
These attributes are:
RE – Read Enable. When RE = 1, the processor read accesses to the

corresponding memory segment are claimed by the (G)MCH
and directed to main memory. Conversely, when RE = 0, the
host read accesses are directed to PCI_A.
WE – Write Enable. When WE = 1, the host write accesses to the corresponding

memory segment are claimed by the (G)MCH and directed to
main memory. Conversely, when WE = 0, the host write
accesses are directed to PCI_A.
The RE and WE attributes permit a memory segment to be Read Only, Write Only,
Read/Write, or disabled. For example, if a memory segment has RE = 1 and WE = 0,
the segment is Read Only. Each PAM Register controls two regions, typically 16 KB in
size.
Note that the (G)MCH may hang if a PCI Express Graphics Attach or DMI originated
access to Read Disabled or Write Disabled PAM segments occur (due to a possible IWB
to non-DRAM).
For these reasons the following critical restriction is placed on the programming of the
PAM regions: At the time that a DMI or PCI Express Graphics Attach accesses to the
PAM region may occur, the targeted PAM segment must be programmed to be both
readable and writeable.
102 Datasheet

Default
7:6 RO Reserved
00b
5:4 RW/L 0F0000h–0FFFFFh Attribute (HIENABLE): This field controls the

00b steering of read and write cycles that address the BIOS area from
0F0000h to 0FFFFFh.
00 = DRAM Disabled: All accesses are directed to DMI.
01 = Read Only: All reads are sent to DRAM. All writes are forwarded to
DMI.
10 = Write Only: All writes are sent to DRAM. Reads are serviced by
DMI.
11 = Normal DRAM Operation: All reads and writes are serviced by

DRAM.
3:0 RO Reserved
0h
Datasheet 103

Address Offset: 91h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 8 bits
This register controls the read, write, and shadowing attributes of the BIOS areas from
0C0000h–0C7FFFh.

Default
7:6 RO Reserved
00b
5:4 RW/L 0C4000h–0C7FFFh Attribute (HIENABLE): This field controls the

0C4000 to 0C7FFF.
00 = DRAM Disabled: Accesses are directed to DMI.
01 = Read Only: All reads are serviced by DRAM. All writes are
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
3:2 RO Reserved
00b
1:0 RW/L 0C0000h–0C3FFFh Attribute (LOENABLE): This field controls the

0C0000h to 0C3FFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
104 Datasheet

Address Offset: 92h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 8 bits
0C8000h–0CFFFFh.

Default
7:6 RO Reserved
00b
5:4 RW/L 0CC000h–0CFFFFh Attribute (HIENABLE):

00b
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
3:2 RO Reserved
00b
1:0 RW/L 0C8000h–0CBFFFh Attribute (LOENABLE): This field controls the

0C8000h to 0CBFFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
Datasheet 105

Address Offset: 93h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 8 bits
0D0000h–0D7FFFh.

Default
7:6 RO Reserved
00b
5:4 RW/L 0D4000h–0D7FFFh Attribute (HIENABLE): This field controls the

0D4000h to 0D7FFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
3:2 RO Reserved
00b
1:0 RW/L 0D0000–0D3FFF Attribute (LOENABLE): This field controls the

0D0000h to 0D3FFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
106 Datasheet

Address Offset: 94h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 8 bits
0D8000h–0DFFFFh.

Default
7:6 RO Reserved
00b
5:4 RW/L 0DC000h–0DFFFFh Attribute (HIENABLE): This field controls the

0DC000h to 0DFFFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
3:2 RO Reserved
00b
1:0 RW/L 0D8000h–0DBFFFh Attribute (LOENABLE): This field controls the

0D8000h to 0DBFFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
Datasheet 107

Address Offset: 95h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 8 bits
0E0000h–0E7FFFh.

Default
7:6 RO Reserved
00b
5:4 RW/L 0E4000h–0E7FFFh Attribute (HIENABLE): This field controls the

0E4000h to 0E7FFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
3:2 RO Reserved
00b
1:0 RW/L 0E0000h–0E3FFFh Attribute (LOENABLE): This field controls the

0E0000h to 0E3FFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.

DRAM.
108 Datasheet

Address Offset: 96h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 8 bits
0E8000h–0EFFFFh.

Default
7:6 RO Reserved
00b
5:4 RW/L 0EC000h–0EFFFFh Attribute (HIENABLE): This field controls the
0E4000h to 0E7FFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.
DRAM.
3:2 RO Reserved
00b
1:0 RW/L 0E8000h–0EBFFFh Attribute (LOENABLE): This field controls the
0E0000h to 0E3FFFh.
forwarded to DMI.
DMI.
DRAM.
Datasheet 109
5.1.25 LAC—Legacy Access Control

Address Offset: 97h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW/L, RO, RW
Size: 8 bits
This 8-bit register controls a fixed DRAM hole from 15–16 MB.

Default
7 RW/L Hole Enable (HEN): This field enables a memory hole in DRAM space.
0b The DRAM that lies "behind" this space is not remapped.
0 = No memory hole.
1 = Memory hole from 15 MB to 16 MB.
This bit is Intel® TXT lockable.
6:1 RO Reserved
00000b
0 RW MDA Present (MDAP): This bit works with the VGA Enable bits in the
0b BCTRL register of Device 1 to control the routing of processor initiated
transactions targeting MDA compatible I/O and memory address ranges.
This bit should not be set if device 1's VGA Enable bit is not set.
If device 1's VGA enable bit is not set, then accesses to IO address
range x3BCh–x3BFh are forwarded to DMI.
If the VGA enable bit is set and MDA is not present, then accesses to IO
address range x3BCh–x3BFh are forwarded to PCI Express if the address
is within the corresponding IOBASE and IOLIMIT, otherwise they are
forwarded to DMI.
MDA resources are defined as the following:
Memory: 0B0000h – 0B7FFFh

I/O: 3B4h, 3B5h, 3B8h, 3B9h, 3BAh, 3BFh, (including ISA
address aliases, A[15:10] are not used in decode)
Any I/O reference that includes the I/O locations listed above, or their
aliases, will be forwarded to the DMI even if the reference includes I/O
locations not listed above.
The following table shows the behavior for all combinations of MDA and
VGA:
VGAEN MDAP Description
0 0 All References to MDA and VGA space are routed to

DMI
0 1 Invalid combination
1 0 All VGA and MDA references are routed to PCI
Express Graphics Attach.
1 1 All VGA references are routed to PCI Express
Graphics Attach. MDA references are routed to DMI.
VGA and MDA memory cycles can only be routed across the PEG when
MAE (PCICMD1[1]) is set. VGA and MDA I/O cycles can only be routed
across the PEG if IOAE (PCICMD1[0]) is set.
110 Datasheet
5.1.26 REMAPBASE—Remap Base Address Register

Default Value: 03FFh
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 RW/L Remap Base Address [35:26] (REMAPBASE): The value in this
3FFh register defines the lower boundary of the Remap window. The Remap
window is inclusive of this address. In the decoder A[25:0] of the
Remap Base Address are assumed to be 0s. Thus, the bottom of the
defined memory range will be aligned to a 64 MB boundary.
When the value in this register is greater than the value programmed
into the Remap Limit register, the Remap window is disabled.
These bits are Intel® TXT lockable or ME stolen Memory lockable.
5.1.27 REMAPLIMIT—Remap Limit Address Register

Address Offset: 9A–9Bh
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 RW/L Remap Limit Address [35:26] (REMAPLMT): The value in this
000h register defines the upper boundary of the Remap window. The Remap
window is inclusive of this address. In the decoder A[25:0] of the
remap limit address are assumed to be Fhs. Thus the top of the defined
range will be one less than a 64 MB boundary.
When the value in this register is less than the value programmed into
the Remap Base register, the Remap window is disabled.
These Bits are Intel® TXT lockable or ME stolen Memory lockable.
Datasheet 111
5.1.28 SMRAM—System Management RAM Control

Address Offset: 9Dh
Default Value: 02h
Access: RO, RW/L, RW, RW/L/K
Size: 8 bits
The SMRAMC register controls how accesses to Compatible and Extended SMRAM
spaces are treated. The Open, Close, and Lock bits function only when G_SMRAME bit
is set to a 1. Also, the OPEN bit must be reset before the LOCK bit is set.

Default
7 RO Reserved
0b
6 RW/L SMM Space Open (D_OPEN): When D_OPEN=1 and D_LCK=0, the
0b SMM space DRAM is made visible even when SMM decode is not
active. This is intended to help BIOS initialize SMM space. Software
should ensure that D_OPEN=1 and D_CLS=1 are not set at the same
time.
5 RW SMM Space Closed (D_CLS): When D_CLS = 1 SMM space DRAM is

0b not accessible to data references, even if SMM decode is active. Code
references may still access SMM space DRAM. This will allow SMM
software to reference through SMM space to update the display even
when SMM is mapped over the VGA range. Software should ensure
that D_OPEN=1 and D_CLS=1 are not set at the same time.
4 RW/L/K SMM Space Locked (D_LCK): When D_LCK is set to 1 then D_OPEN
0b is reset to 0 and D_LCK, D_OPEN, C_BASE_SEG, H_SMRAM_EN,
TSEG_SZ and TSEG_EN become read only. D_LCK can be set to 1 via
a normal configuration space write but can only be cleared by a Full
Reset. The combination of D_LCK and D_OPEN provide convenience
with security. The BIOS can use the D_OPEN function to initialize SMM
space and then use D_LCK to "lock down" SMM space in the future so
that no application software (or BIOS itself) can violate the integrity of
SMM space, even if the program has knowledge of the D_OPEN
function.
3 RW/L Global SMRAM Enable (G_SMRAME): If set to a 1, then Compatible

0b SMRAM functions are enabled, providing 128 KB of DRAM accessible at
the A0000h address while in SMM (ADSB with SMM decode). To
enable Extended SMRAM function this bit has be set to 1. Refer to the
section on SMM for more details. Once D_LCK is set, this bit becomes
read only.
2:0 RO Compatible SMM Space Base Segment (C_BASE_SEG): This field

0b indicates the location of SMM space. SMM DRAM is not remapped. It is
simply made visible if the conditions are right to access SMM space,
otherwise the access is forwarded to DMI. Since the (G)MCH supports
only the SMM space between A0000 and BFFFF, this field is hardwired
to 010.
112 Datasheet
5.1.29 ESMRAMC—Extended System Management RAM Control

Address Offset: 9Eh
Default Value: 38h
Access: RW/L, RWC, RO
Size: 8 bits
The Extended SMRAM register controls the configuration of Extended SMRAM space.
The Extended SMRAM (E_SMRAM) memory provides a write-back cacheable SMRAM
memory space that is above 1 MB.

Default
7 RW/L Enable High SMRAM (H_SMRAME): This bit controls the SMM memory
0b space location (i.e., above 1 MB or below 1 MB) When G_SMRAME is 1
and H_SMRAME is set to 1, the high SMRAM memory space is enabled.
SMRAM accesses within the range 0FEDA0000h to 0FEDBFFFFh are
remapped to DRAM addresses within the range 000A0000h to
000BFFFFh. Once D_LCK has been set, this bit becomes read only.
6 RWC Invalid SMRAM Access (E_SMERR): This bit is set when processor
0b has accessed the defined memory ranges in Extended SMRAM (High
Memory and T-segment) while not in SMM space and with the D-OPEN
bit = 0. It is software's responsibility to clear this bit. The software must
write a 1 to this bit to clear it.
5 RO SMRAM Cacheable (SM_CACHE): This bit is forced to 1 by the
1b (G)MCH.
4 RO L1 Cache Enable for SMRAM (SM_L1): This bit is forced to 1 by the
1b (G)MCH.
3 RO L2 Cache Enable for SMRAM (SM_L2): This bit is forced to 1 by the
1b (G)MCH.
2:1 RW/L TSEG Size (TSEG_SZ): Selects the size of the TSEG memory block if
00b enabled. Memory from the top of DRAM space is partitioned away so that
it may only be accessed by the processor interface and only then when
the SMM bit is set in the request packet. Non-SMM accesses to this
memory region are sent to DMI when the TSEG memory block is
enabled.
00 = 1 MB TSEG. (TOLUD – GTT Graphics Memory Size – Graphics
Stolen Memory Size – 1 MB) to (TOLUD – GTT Graphics Memory
Size – Graphics Stolen Memory Size).
11 = Reserved.
Once D_LCK has been set, these bits becomes read only.
Datasheet 113

Default
0 RW/L TSEG Enable (T_EN): Enabling of SMRAM memory for Extended

0b SMRAM space only. When G_SMRAME = 1 and TSEG_EN = 1, the TSEG
is enabled to appear in the appropriate physical address space. Note that
once D_LCK is set, this bit becomes read only.
5.1.30 TOM—Top of Memory

Address Offset: A0–A1h
Access: RO, RW/L
Size: 16 bits
This Register contains the size of physical memory. BIOS determines the memory size
reported to the OS using this Register.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
00h
9:0 RW/L Top of Memory (TOM): This register reflects the total amount of
001h populated physical memory. This is NOT necessarily the highest main
memory address (holes may exist in main memory address map due
to addresses allocated for memory mapped I/O). These bits
correspond to address bits 35:26 (64 MB granularity). Bits 25:0 are
assumed to be 0. All the bits in this register are locked in Intel® TXT
mode.
114 Datasheet
5.1.31 TOUUD—Top of Upper Usable Dram

Access: RW/L
Size: 16 bits
This 16 bit register defines the Top of Upper Usable DRAM.
Configuration software must set this value to TOM minus all EP stolen memory if
reclaim is disabled. If reclaim is enabled, this value must be set to (reclaim limit + 1
byte) 64 MB aligned since reclaim limit is 64 MB aligned. Address bits 19:0 are
assumed to be 000_0000h for the purposes of address comparison. The Host interface
positively decodes an address towards DRAM if the incoming address is less than the
value programmed in this register and greater than or equal to 4 GB.
These bits are Intel® TXT lockable.

Default
15:0 RW/L TOUUD (TOUUD): This register contains bits 35 to 20 of an address

0000h one byte above the maximum DRAM memory above 4 G that is usable
by the operating system. Configuration software must set this value to
TOM minus all EP stolen memory if reclaim is disabled. If reclaim is
enabled, this value must be set to (reclaim limit + 1 byte) 64 MB
aligned since reclaim limit is 64 MB aligned. Address bits 19:0 are
assumed to be 000_0000h for the purposes of address comparison.
The Host interface positively decodes an address towards DRAM if the
incoming address is less than the value programmed in this register
and greater than 4 GB.
Datasheet 115
5.1.32 GBSM—Graphics Base of Stolen Memory

Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 32 bits
This register contains the base address of graphics data stolen DRAM memory. BIOS
determines the base of graphics data stolen memory by subtracting the graphics data
stolen memory size (PCI Device 0 offset 52 bits 7:4) from TOLUD (PCI Device 0, offset
B0h, bits 15:4).
Note: This register is locked and becomes Read Only when the D_LCK bit in the SMRAM
register is set.

Default
31:20 RW/L Graphics Base of Stolen Memory (GBSM): This register contains
000h bits 31:20 of the base address of stolen DRAM memory. BIOS
determines the base of graphics stolen memory by subtracting the
graphics stolen memory size (PCI Device 0, offset 52h, bits 6:4) from
TOLUD (PCI Device 0, offset B0h, bits 15:04).
Note: This register is locked and becomes Read Only when the D_LCK
bit in the SMRAM register is set.
19:0 RO Reserved
00000h
116 Datasheet
5.1.33 BGSM—Base of GTT stolen Memory

Address Offset: A8–ABh
Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 32 bits
This register contains the base address of stolen DRAM memory for the GTT. BIOS
determines the base of GTT stolen memory by subtracting the GTT graphics stolen
memory size (PCI Device 0 offset 52 bits 9:8) from the graphics stolen memory base
(PCI Device 0, offset A4h, bits 31:20).
Note: This register is locked and becomes Read Only when the D_LCK bit in the SMRAM
register is set.

Default
31:20 RW/L Graphics Base of Stolen Memory (GBSM): This register contains
000h bits 31:20 of the base address of stolen DRAM memory. BIOS
determines the base of graphics stolen memory by subtracting the
GTT graphics stolen memory size (PCI Device 0, offset 52h, bits 9:8)
from the graphics stolen memory base (PCI Device 0, offset A4h, bits
31:20).
19:0 RO Reserved
00000h
5.1.34 TSEGMB—TSEG Memory Base

Address Offset: AC–AFh
Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 32 bits
This register contains the base address of TSEG DRAM memory. BIOS determines the
base of TSEG memory by subtracting the TSEG size (PCI Device 0, offset 9Eh, bits
2:1) from graphics GTT stolen base (PCI Device 0, offset A8h, bits 31:20).

Default
31:20 RW/L TESG Memory base (TSEGMB): This register contains bits 31:20 of
000h the base address of TSEG DRAM memory. BIOS determines the base
of TSEG memory by subtracting the TSEG size (PCI Device 0, offset
9Eh, bits 2:1) from graphics GTT stolen base (PCI Device 0, offset
A8h, bits 31:20).
19:0 RO Reserved
00000h
Datasheet 117
5.1.35 TOLUD—Top of Low Usable DRAM

Address Offset: B0–B1h
Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 16 bits
This 16 bit register defines the Top of Low Usable DRAM. TSEG, GTT Graphics Memory
and Graphics Stolen Memory are within the DRAM space defined. From the top,
(G)MCH optionally claims 1 to 64 MB of DRAM for internal graphics if enabled 1, 2 MB
of DRAM for GTT Graphics Stolen Memory (if enabled) and 1, 2, or 8 MB of DRAM for
TSEG, if enabled.
Programming Example :
C1DRB3 is set to 4 GB
TSEG is enabled and TSEG size is set to 1 MB
Internal Graphics is enabled and Graphics Mode Select set to 32 MB
GTT Graphics Stolen Memory Size set to 2 MB
BIOS knows the OS requires 1 GB of PCI space.
BIOS also knows the range from FEC0_0000h to FFFF_FFFFh is not usable by the
system. This 20MB range at the very top of addressable memory space is lost to APIC
and Intel® TXT.
According to the above equation, TOLUD is originally calculated to: 4 GB =

1_0000_0000h
The system memory requirements are: 4GB (max addressable space) – 1 GB (PCI
space) – 35 MB (lost memory) = 3 GB – 35 MB (minimum granularity) = ECB0_0000h
Since ECB0_0000h (PCI and other system requirements) is less than 1_0000_0000h,
TOLUD should be programmed to ECBh.
These bits are Intel® TXT lockable.
118 Datasheet

Default
15:4 RW/L Top of Low Usable DRAM (TOLUD): This register contains bits
001h 31:20 of an address one byte above the maximum DRAM memory
below 4 GB that is usable by the operating system. Address bits 31:20
programmed to 01h implies a minimum memory size of 1 MB.
Configuration software must set this value to the smaller of the
following 2 choices: maximum amount memory in the system minus
ME stolen memory plus one byte or the minimum address allocated
for PCI memory. Address bits 19:0 are assumed to be 0_0000h for
the purposes of address comparison. The Host interface positively
decodes an address towards DRAM if the incoming address is less than
the value programmed in this register.
Note that the Top of Low Usable DRAM is the lowest address above
both Graphics Stolen memory and TSEG. BIOS determines the base of
Graphics Stolen Memory by subtracting the Graphics Stolen Memory
Size from TOLUD and further decrements by TSEG size to determine
base of TSEG. All the Bits in this register are locked in Intel® TXT
mode.
This register must be 64 MB aligned when reclaim is enabled.
3:0 RO Reserved
0000b
5.1.36 ERRSTS—Error Status

Address Offset: C8–C9h
Access: RO, RWC/S
Size: 16 bits
This register is used to report various error conditions via the SERR DMI messaging
mechanism. An SERR DMI message is generated on a zero to one transition of any of
these flags (if enabled by the ERRCMD and PCICMD registers).
These bits are set regardless of whether or not the SERR is enabled and generated.
After the error processing is complete, the error logging mechanism can be unlocked
by clearing the appropriate status bit by software writing a 1 to it.

Default
15 RO Reserved
0b
14 RWC/S Isochronous TBWRR Run Behind FIFO full (ITCV):

0b
If set, this bit indicates a VC1 TBWRR is running behind, resulting in
the slot timer to stop until the request is able to complete.
If this bit is already set, then an interrupt message will not be sent on
a new error event.
Datasheet 119

Default
13 RWC/S Isochronous TBWRR Run behind FIFO put (ITSTV):

0b
If set, this bit indicates a VC1 TBWRR request was put into the run
behind. This will likely result in a resulting in a contract violation due
to the (G)MCH Express port taking too long to service the isochronous
request.
If this bit is already set, then an interrupt message will not be sent on
a new error event.
12 RWC/S (G)MCH Software Generated Event for SMI (GSGESMI):

0b
This indicates the source of the SMI was a Device 2 Software Event.
11 RWC/S (G)MCH Thermal Sensor Event for SMI/SCI/SERR (GTSE): This

0b bit indicates that a (G)MCH Thermal Sensor trip has occurred and an
SMI, SCI or SERR has been generated. The status bit is set only if a
message is sent based on Thermal event enables in Error command,
SMI command and SCI command registers. A trip point can generate
one of SMI, SCI, or SERR interrupts (two or more per event is invalid).
Multiple trip points can generate the same interrupt, if software
chooses this mode, subsequent trips may be lost. If this bit is already
set, then an interrupt message will not be sent on a new thermal
sensor event.
10 RO Reserved
0b
9 RWC/S LOCK to non-DRAM Memory Flag (LCKF):

0b
1 = (G)MCH has detected a lock operation to memory space that did
not map into DRAM.
8 RO Reserved
0b
7 RWC/S DRAM Throttle Flag (DTF):

0b
1 = DRAM Throttling condition occurred.
0 = Software has cleared this flag since the most recent throttling
event.
6:0 RO Reserved
0s
120 Datasheet
5.1.37 ERRCMD—Error Command

Address Offset: CA–CBh
Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register controls the (G)MCH responses to various system errors. Since the
(G)MCH does not have an SERR# signal, SERR messages are passed from the (G)MCH
to the ICH over DMI.
When a bit in this register is set, a SERR message will be generated on DMI whenever
the corresponding flag is set in the ERRSTS register. The actual generation of the
SERR message is globally enabled for Device #0 via the PCI Command register.

Default
15:12 RO Reserved
0h
11 RW SERR on (G)MCH Thermal Sensor Event (TSESERR):

0b
1 = The (G)MCH generates a DMI SERR special cycle when bit 11 of
the ERRSTS is set. The SERR must not be enabled at the same
time as the SMI for the same thermal sensor event.
0 = Reporting of this condition via SERR messaging is disabled.
10 RO Reserved
0b
9 RW SERR on LOCK to non-DRAM Memory (LCKERR):

0b
1 = The (G)MCH will generate a DMI SERR special cycle whenever a
processor lock cycle is detected that does not hit DRAM.
0 = Reporting of this condition via SERR messaging is disabled.
8:7 RW Reserved
00b
6:0 RO Reserved
0s
Datasheet 121
5.1.38 SMICMD—SMI Command

Address Offset: CC–CDh
Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register enables various errors to generate an SMI DMI special cycle. When an
error flag is set in the ERRSTS register, it can generate an SERR, SMI, or SCI DMI
special cycle when enabled in the ERRCMD, SMICMD, or SCICMD registers,
respectively. Note that one and only one message type can be enabled.

Default
15:12 RO Reserved
0h
11 RW SMI on (G)MCH Thermal Sensor Trip (TSTSMI):

0b
1 = A SMI DMI special cycle is generated by (G)MCH when the
thermal sensor trip requires an SMI. A thermal sensor trip point
cannot generate more than one special cycle.
0 = Reporting of this condition via SMI messaging is disabled.
10:0 RO Reserved
0s
5.1.39 SKPD—Scratchpad Data

Address Offset: DC–DFh
Access: RW
Size: 32 bits
This register holds 32 writable bits with no functionality behind them. It is for the
convenience of BIOS and graphics drivers.

Default
31:0 RW Scratchpad Data (SKPD): 1 DWord of data storage.

00000000h
122 Datasheet
5.1.40 CAPID0—Capability Identifier

Address Offset: E0–EAh
Default Value: 00000100000000010B0009h
Access: RO
Size: 88 bits
Control of bits in this register are only required for customer visible SKU
differentiation.

Default
87:79 RO Reserved
0s
78 RO 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH

0b
Dual Independent Display Disable (DIDD): This bit determines
whether the component is capable of Dual Independent Display
functionality. This functionality requires both functions (0 and 1) to be
visible in the Internal Graphics Device 2. This capability is only
meaningful if the component is capable of Internal Graphics.
Definitions:
• Clone mode – Same Image. Different display timing on each pipe.

• Twin mode – Same Image. Same exact display timings.
Extended Desktop mode – Unique images. Different display timings on
each pipe.
When Device 2 Function 1 is hidden, the second controller and its

associated frame buffer are no longer visible to the Operating System.
The OS thinks our device has only one display controller and stops
supporting Extended Desktop mode.
0 = Capable of Dual Independent Display (independent frame buffers),

Extended Desktop mode is supported.
1 = Not capable of Dual Independent Display. Hardwires bit 4 of the

Device Enable (DEVEN) register (Device 0 Offset 54h) to '0'. Clone
mode and twin mode are still supported (single frame buffer).
82P35 MCH
Reserved
77 RO Dual Channel Disable (DCD):

0b
0 = Dual channel operation allowed
1 = Only single channel operation allowed
Datasheet 123

Default
76 RO 2 DIMMS per Channel Disable (2DPCD):

0b
0 = 2 DIMMs per channel Enabled
1 = 2 DIMMs per channel disabled. This setting hardwires bits 2 and 3

of the rank population field for each channel to zero. (MCHBAR
offset 260h, bits 22–23 for channel 0 and MCHBAR offset 660h,
bits 22–23 for channel 1)
75:73 RO Reserved
00b
72 RO Agent Presence Disable (APD):

0b
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
71 RO System Defense Disable (CBD):

0b
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
70 RO Multiprocessor Disable (MD):

0b
0 = (G)MCH capable of Multiple Processors
1 = (G)MCH capable of uni-processor only.
69 RO FAN Speed Control Disable (FSCD):

0b
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
68 RO EastFork Disable (EFD):

0b
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
67:58 RO Reserved
0s
57 RO ME Disable (MED):
0b
0 = ME feature is enabled
1 = ME feature is disabled
56:48 RO Reserved
0s
47 RO 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH

0b
3D Integrated graphics Disable (3DIGD):
0 = 3D Internal Graphics are enabled
1 = 3D Internal Graphics are disabled. VGA still supported
82P35 MCH
Reserved
124 Datasheet

Default
46 RO 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH

0b
Internal Graphics Disable (IGD):
0 = There is a graphics engine within this GMCH. Internal Graphics

Device (Device #2) is enabled and all of its memory and I/O
spaces are accessible. Configuration cycles to Device 2 will be
completed within the GMCH. All non-SMM memory and IO accesses
to VGA will be handled based on Memory and IO enables of Device
2 and IO registers within Device 2 and VGA Enable of the PCI to
PCI bridge control register in Device 1 (If PCI Express GFX attach is
supported). A selected amount of Graphics Memory space is pre-
allocated from the main memory based on Graphics Mode Select
(GMS in the GMCH Control Register). Graphics Memory is pre-
allocated above TSEG Memory.
1 = There is no graphics engine within this GMCH. Internal Graphics

Device (Device #2) and all of its memory and I/O functions are
disabled. Configuration cycle targeted to Device 2 will be passed on
to DMI. In addition, all clocks to internal graphics logic are turned
off. All non-SMM memory and IO accesses to VGA will be handled
based on VGA Enable of the PCI to PCI bridge control register in
Device 1. DEVEN [4:3] (Device 0, offset 54h) have no meaning.
Device 2 Functions 0 and 1 are disabled and hidden.
82P35 MCH
Reserved
45 RO PEG Port x16 Disable (PEGX16D):

0b
0 = Capable of x16 PEG Port.
1 = Not Capable of x16 PEG port, instead PEG limited to x8 and below.
Causes PEG port to enable and train logical lanes 7:0 only. Logical
lanes 15:8 are powered down, and the Max Link Width field of the
Link Capability register reports x8 instead of x16. (in the case of
lane reversal, lanes 15:8 are active and lanes 7:0 are powered
down)
44 RO PCI Express Port Disable (PEGPD):

0b
0 = There is a PCI Express Port on this GMCH. Device 1 and associated
memory spaces are accessible. All non-SIMM memory and IO
accesses to VGA will be handled based on VGA Enable of the PCI to
PCI bridge control register in Device 1 and VGA settings controlling
internal graphics VGA if internal graphics is enabled.
1 = There is no PCI Express Port on this GMCH. Device 1 and

associated memory and IO spaces are disabled by hardwiring the
D1EN field bit 1 of the Device Enable register (DEVEN Dev 0 Offset
54h). In addition, Next_Pointer = 00h, VGA memory and IO cannot
decode to the PCI Express interface. From a Physical Layer
perspective, all 16 lanes are powered down and the link does not
attempt to train.
43:39 RO Reserved
00000b
Datasheet 125

Default
38 RO DDR3 Disable (DDR3D):

0b
0 = Capable of supporting DDR3 SDRAM (82G33 GMCH and 82P35
MCH only)
1 = Not Capable of supporting DDR3 SDRAM
37:34 RO Reserved
0000b
33:31 RO DDR Frequency Capability (DDRFC): This field controls which values
000b may be written to the Memory Frequency Select field 6:4 of the
Clocking Configuration registers (MCHBAR Offset C00h). Any attempt to
write an unsupported value will be ignored.
000 = (G)MCH capable of "All" memory frequencies

001 = Reserved
010 = Reserved
011 = (G)MCH capable of up to DDR2/DDR3 1333
NOTE: DDR3 is only supported on the 82G33 GMCH and 82P35 MCH
components.
30:28 RO FSB Frequency Capability (FSBFC): This field controls which values
000b are allowed in the PSB Frequency Select Field 2:0 of the Clocking
Configuration Register. These values are determined by the BSEL[2:0]
frequency straps. Any unsupported strap values will render the (G)MCH
System Memory Interface inoperable.
000 = (G)MCH capable of "All" Memory Frequencies

001 = Reserved
010 = Reserved
011 = (G)MCH capable of up to PSB 1333
27:24 RO CAPID Version (CAPIDV): This field has the value 0001b to identify
1h the first revision of the CAPID register definition.
23:16 RO CAPID Length (CAPIDL): This field has the value 0bh to indicate the
0bh structure length (11 bytes).
15:8 RO Next Capability Pointer (NCP): This field is hardwired to 00h

00h indicating the end of the capabilities linked list.
7:0 RO Capability Identifier (CAP_ID): This field has the value 1001b to
09h identify the CAP_ID assigned by the PCI SIG for vendor dependent
capability pointers.
126 Datasheet
5.2 MCHBAR
The MCHBAR registers are offset from the MCHBAR base address. Table 5-2 provides
an address map of the registers listed by address offset in ascending order. Detailed
register bit descriptions follow the table.
Table 5-2. MCHBAR Register Address Map
Address Register Symbol Register Name Default Access

Offset Value
111h CHDECMISC Channel Decode 00h RW/L

Miscellaneous
200–01h C0DRB0 Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0000h RO,

Boundary Address 0 RW/L
202–203h C0DRB1 Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0000h RW/L,

Boundary Address 1 RO


208–209h C0DRA01 Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0,1 0000h RW/L

Attribute
20A–20Bh C0DRA23 Channel 0 DRAM Rank 2,3 0000h RW/L

Attribute
250–251h C0CYCTRKPCHG Channel 0 CYCTRK PCHG 0000h RW, RO
252–255h C0CYCTRKACT Channel 0 CYCTRK ACT 00000000h RW, RO
256–257h C0CYCTRKWR Channel 0 CYCTRK WR 0000h RW
258–25Ah C0CYCTRKRD Channel 0 CYCTRK READ 000000h RW, RO
25B–25Ch C0CYCTRKREFR Channel 0 CYCTRK REFR 0000h RO, RW
260–263h C0CKECTRL Channel 0 CKE Control 00000800h RO, RW,

RW/L
269–26Eh C0REFRCTRL Channel 0 DRAM Refresh 021830000 RW, RO

Control C30h
29C–29Fh C0ODTCTRL Channel 0 ODT Control 00000000h RO, RW




Datasheet 127

Offset Value
608–609h C1DRA01 Channel 1 DRAM Rank 0,1 0000h RW/L,

Attributes
60A–60Bh C1DRA23 Channel 1 DRAM Rank 2,3 0000h RW/L

Attributes
650–651h C1CYCTRKPCHG Channel 1 CYCTRK PCHG 0000h RO, RW
652–655h C1CYCTRKACT Channel 1 CYCTRK ACT 00000000h RO, RW
656–657h C1CYCTRKWR Channel 1 CYCTRK WR 0000h RW,
658–65Ah C1CYCTRKRD Channel 1 CYCTRK READ 000000h RO, RW
660–663h C1CKECTRL Channel 1 CKE Control 00000800h RW/L,

RW, RO
669–66Eh C1REFRCTRL Channel 1 DRAM Refresh 021830000 RW, RO

Control C30h
69C–69Fh C1ODTCTRL Channel 1 ODT Control 00000000h RO, RW
A00– A01h EPC0DRB0 EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0000h RW, RO

Boundary Address 0
A02– A03h EPC0DRB1 EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0000h RO, RW

Boundary Address 1
A04– A05h EPC0DRB2 EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0000h RO, RW

Boundary Address 2
A06– A07h EPC0DRB3 EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0000h RW, RO

Boundary Address 3
A08– A09h EPC0DRA01 EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0000h RW

0,1 Attribute
A0A– A0Bh EPC0DRA23 EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0000h RW

2,3 Attribute
A19– A1Ah EPDCYCTRKWRTPRE EPD CYCTRK WRT PRE 0000h RW, RO
A1C– A1Fh EPDCYCTRKWRTACT EPD CYCTRK WRT ACT 00000000h RO, RW
A20– A21h EPDCYCTRKWRTWR EPD CYCTRK WRT WR 0000h RW, RO
A22– A23h EPDCYCTRKWRTREF EPD CYCTRK WRT REF 0000h RO, RW
A24– A26h EPDCYCTRKWRTRD EPD CYCTRK WRT READ 000000h RW
A28– A33h EPDCKECONFIGREG EPD CKE related 00E0000000 RW

configuration registers h
A2Eh MEMEMSPACE ME Memory Space 00h RW, RO

Configuration
A30–A33h EPDREFCONFIG EP DRAM Refresh 40000C30h RO, RW

Configuration
CD8h TSC1 Thermal Sensor Control 1 00h RW/L,

RW,
RS/WC
128 Datasheet

Offset Value
CD9h TSC2 Thermal Sensor Control 2 00h RW/L,

RO
CDAh TSS Thermal Sensor Status 00h RO
CDC–CDFh TSTTP Thermal Sensor 00000000h RO, RW,

Temperature Trip Point RW/L
CE2h TCO Thermal Calibration Offset 00h RW/L/K,

RW/L
CE4h THERM1 Hardware Throttle Control 00h RW/L,

RO,
RW/L/K
CEA–CEBh TIS Thermal Interrupt Status 0000h RO,

RWC
CF1h TSMICMD Thermal SMI Command 00h RO, RW
F14–F17h PMSTS Power Management Status 00000000h RWC/S,

RO
Datasheet 129
5.2.1 CHDECMISC—Channel Decode Miscellaneous

B/D/F/Type: 0/0/0/MCHBAR
Address Offset: 111h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW/L
Size: 8 bits
This register has Miscellaneous CHDEC/MAGEN configuration bits.

Default
7 RW/L Reserved
0b
6:5 RW/L Enhanced Mode Select (ENHMODESEL):

00b
00 = Swap Enabled for Bank Selects and Rank Selects
01 = XOR Enabled for Bank Selects and Rank Selects
10 = Swap Enabled for Bank Selects only
11 = XOR Enabled for Bank Select only
This register is locked by ME stolen Memory lock.
4 RW/L Ch2 Enhanced Mode (CH2_ENHMODE): This bit enables Enhanced

0b addressing mode of operation is enabled for Ch 2.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable

0 = Disable
1 = Enable

0 = Disable
1 = Enable
1 RW/L Reserved
0b
0 RW/L EP Present (EPPRSNT): This bit indicates whether EP UMA is

0b present in the system or not.
0 = Not Present
1 = Present
130 Datasheet
5.2.2 C0DRB0—Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 0

Access: R/W, RO
Size: 16 bits
The DRAM Rank Boundary Registers define the upper boundary address of each DRAM
rank with a granularity of 64 MB. Each rank has its own single-word DRB register.
These registers are used to determine which chip select will be active for a given
address. Channel and rank map:
Ch 0, Rank 0 = 200h
Ch 0, Rank 1 = 202h
Ch 0, Rank 2 = 204h
Ch 0, Rank 3 = 206h
Ch 1, Rank 0 = 600h
Ch 1, Rank 1 = 602h
Ch 1, Rank 2 = 604h
Ch 1, Rank 3 = 606h
Programming Guide
If Channel 0 is empty, all of the C0DRBs are programmed with 00h.
C0DRB0 = Total memory in Ch 0, Rank 0 (in 64 MB increments)

C0DRB1 = Total memory in Ch 0, Rank 0 + Ch 0, Rank 1 (in 64 MB increments)
…
If Channel 1 is empty, all of the C1DRBs are programmed with 00h
C1DRB0= Total memory in Ch 1, Rank 0 (in 64 MB increments)

C1DRB1= Total memory in Ch 1, Rank 0 + Ch 1, Rank 1 (in 64 MB increments)
...
For Flex Memory Mode

C1DRB0, C1DRB1, and C1DRB2:
They are also programmed similar to non-Flex mode. Only exception is, the DRBs
corresponding to the top most populated rank and higher ranks in Channel 1 must be
programmed with the value of the total Channel 1 population plus the value of total
Channel 0 population (C0DRB3).
Example: If only Ranks 0 and 1 are populated in Ch1 in Flex mode, then:
C1DRB0 = Total memory in Ch 1, Rank 0 (in 64MB increments)

C1DRB1 = C0DRB3 + Total memory in Ch 1, Rank 0 + Ch 1, Rank 1 (in 64 MB
increments) (Rank 1 is the topmost populated rank)
C1DRB2 = C1DRB1
C1DRB3 = C1DRB1
C1DRB3:
C1DRB3 = C0DRB3 + Total memory in Channel 1.
Datasheet 131

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 R/W Channel 0 Dram Rank Boundary Address 0 (C0DRBA0): This

000h register defines the DRAM rank boundary for rank0 of Channel 0
(64 MB granularity)
= R0
R0 = Total Rank 0 memory size is 64 MB

Access: R/W, RO
Size: 16 bits
See C0DRB0 register for programming information.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 R/W Channel 0 Dram Rank Boundary Address 1 (C0DRBA1): This

000h register defines the DRAM rank boundary for rank1 of Channel 0
(64 MB granularity)
= (R1 + R0)
132 Datasheet

Access: RO, R/W
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 R/W Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 2 (C0DRBA2): This

000h register defines the DRAM rank boundary for rank2 of Channel 0 (64
MB granularity)
= (R2 + R1 + R0)

Access: R/W, RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 R/W Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 3 (C0DRBA3): This

000h register defines the DRAM rank boundary for rank3 of Channel 0 (64
MB granularity)
= (R3 + R2 + R1 + R0)
Datasheet 133
5.2.6 C0DRA01—Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0,1 Attribute

Access: R/W
Size: 16 bits
The DRAM Rank Attribute Registers define the page sizes/number of banks to be used
when accessing different ranks. These registers should be left with their default value
(all zeros) for any rank that is unpopulated, as determined by the corresponding
CxDRB registers. Each byte of information in the CxDRA registers describes the page
size of a pair of ranks. Channel and rank map:
Ch 0, Rank 0, 1= 208h–209h
Ch 0, Rank 2, 3 = 20Ah–20Bh
Ch 1, Rank 0, 1= 608h–609h
Ch 1, Rank 2, 3= 60Ah–60Bh
DRA[7:0] = "00" means Cfg 0 , DRA[7:0] ="01" means Cfg 1 .... DRA[7:0] = "09" means Cfg 9
and so on.
Table 5-3. DRAM Rank Attribute Register Programming
Tech DDRx Depth Width Row Col Bank Row Page

Size Size
512Mb 2 64M 8 14 10 2 512 MB 8k
512Mb 2 32M 16 13 10 2 256 MB 8k
512Mb 3 64M 8 13 10 3 512 MB 8k
512Mb 3 32M 16 12 10 3 256 MB 8k
1 Gb 2,3 128M 8 14 10 3 1 GB 8k
1 Gb 2,3 64M 16 13 10 3 512 MB 8k
NOTE: DDR3 is only supported on the 82G33 GMCH and 82P35 MCH components.

Default
15:8 R/W Channel 0 DRAM Rank-1 Attributes (C0DRA1): This field defines
00h DRAM pagesize/number-of-banks for rank1 for given channel. See
Table 5-3 for programming.
7:0 R/W Channel 0 DRAM Rank-0 Attributes (C0DRA0): This field defines
00h DRAM page size/number-of-banks for rank0 for given channel. See
Table 5-3 for programming.
134 Datasheet
5.2.7 C0DRA23—Channel 0 DRAM Rank 2,3 Attribute

Access: R/W
Size: 16 bits
See C0DRA01 register for programming information.

Default
15:8 R/W Channel 0 DRAM Rank-3 Attributes (CODRA3): This register

00h defines DRAM pagesize/number-of-banks for rank3 for given channel.
See Table 5-3 for programming.
7:0 R/W Channel 0 DRAM Rank-2 Attributes (CODRA2): This register

00h defines DRAM pagesize/number-of-banks for rank2 for given channel.
See Table 5-3 for programming.
5.2.8 C0CYCTRKPCHG—Channel 0 CYCTRK PCHG

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
This register provides Channel 0 CYCTRK Precharge.

Default
15:11 RO Reserved
00000b
10:6 RW Write To PRE Delayed (C0sd_cr_wr_pchg): This field indicates the

00000b minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the WRITE and
PRE commands to the same rank-bank. This field corresponds to tWR in
the DDR Specification.
5:2 RW READ To PRE Delayed (C0sd_cr_rd_pchg): This field indicates the

0000b minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the READ and PRE
commands to the same rank-bank.
1:0 RW PRE To PRE Delayed (C0sd_cr_pchg_pchg): This field indicates the

00b minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between two PRE
commands to the same rank.
Datasheet 135
5.2.9 C0CYCTRKACT—Channel 0 CYCTRK ACT

Access: RW, RO
Size: 32 bits
This register provides Channel 0 CYCTRK Activate.

Default
31:28 RO Reserved
0h
27:22 RW ACT Window Count (C0sd_cr_act_windowcnt): This field indicates

000000b the window duration (in DRAM clocks) during which the controller
counts the # of activate commands which are launched to a particular
rank. If the number of activate commands launched within this window
is greater than 4, then a check is implemented to block launch of
further activates to this rank for the rest of the duration of this
window.
21 RW Max ACT Check Disable (C0sd_cr_maxact_dischk): This field

0b disenables the check which ensures that there are no more than four
activates to a particular rank in a given window.
20:17 RW ACT to ACT Delayed (C0sd_cr_act_act[): This field indicates the

0000b minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between two ACT
commands to the same rank. This field corresponds to tRRD in the DDR
Specification.
16:13 RW PRE to ACT Delayed (C0sd_cr_pre_act): This field indicates the

0000b minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the PRE and ACT
commands to the same rank-bank. This field corresponds to tRP in the
DDR Specification.
12:9 RW ALLPRE to ACT Delay (C0sd0_cr_preall_act): From the launch of a

0h prechargeall command wait for these many # of memory clocks before
launching a activate command. This field corresponds to tPALL_RP.
8:0 RW REF to ACT Delayed (C0sd_cr_rfsh_act): This configuration

00000000 register indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks)
0b between REF and ACT commands to the same rank. This field
corresponds to tRFC in the DDR Specification.
136 Datasheet
5.2.10 C0CYCTRKWR—Channel 0 CYCTRK WR

Access: RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides Channel 0 CYCTRK WR.

Default
15:12 RW ACT To Write Delay (C0sd_cr_act_wr): This field indicates the

0h minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the ACT and
WRITE commands to the same rank-bank. This field corresponds to
tRCD_wr in the DDR Specification.
11:8 RW Same Rank Write To Write Delay (C0sd_cr_wrsr_wr): This field

0h indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between two
WRITE commands to the same rank.
7:4 RW Different Rank Write to Write Delay (C0sd_cr_wrdr_wr): This

0h field indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks)
between two WRITE commands to different ranks. This field
corresponds to tWR_WR in the DDR Specification.
3:0 RW READ To WRTE Delay (C0sd_cr_rd_wr): This field indicates the

0h minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the READ and
WRITE commands. This field corresponds to tRD_WR.
Datasheet 137
5.2.11 C0CYCTRKRD—Channel 0 CYCTRK READ

Address Offset: 258–25Ah
Access: RW, RO
Size: 24 bits
This register provides Channel 0 CYCTRK RD.

Default
23:21 RO Reserved
000b
20:17 RW Min ACT To READ Delay (C0sd_cr_act_rd): This field indicates the
READ commands to the same rank-bank. This field corresponds to
tRCD_rd in the DDR Specification.
16:12 RW Same Rank Write To READ Delay (C0sd_cr_wrsr_rd): This field
00000b indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the
WRITE and READ commands to the same rank. This field corresponds
to tWTR in the DDR Specification.
11:8 RW Different Ranks Write To READ Delay (C0sd_cr_wrdr_rd): This
0000b field indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between
the WRITE and READ commands to different ranks. This field
corresponds to tWR_RD in the DDR Specification.
7:4 RW Same Rank Read To Read Delay (C0sd_cr_rdsr_rd): This field
0000b indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between two
READ commands to the same rank.
3:0 RW Different Ranks Read To Read Delay (C0sd_cr_rddr_rd): This
two READ commands to different ranks. This field corresponds to
tRD_RD.
5.2.12 C0CYCTRKREFR—Channel 0 CYCTRK REFR

Address Offset: 25B–25Ch
Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides Channel 0 CYCTRK Refresh.

Default
15:13 RO Reserved
000b
12:9 RW Same Rank PALL to REF Delay (C0sd_cr_pchgall_rfsh): This
0000b field indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks)
between the PRE-ALL and REF commands to the same rank.
8:0 RW Same Rank REF to REF Delay (C0sd_cr_rfsh_rfsh): This field
000000000b indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between
two REF commands to same ranks.
138 Datasheet
5.2.13 C0CKECTRL—Channel 0 CKE Control

Access: RO, RW, RW/L
Size: 32 bits
This register provides CKE controls for Channel 0

Default
31:28 RO Reserved
0000b
27 RW start the self-refresh exit sequence (sd0_cr_srcstart): This field

0b indicates the request to start the self-refresh exit sequence.
26:24 RW CKE pulse width requirement in high phase

000b (sd0_cr_cke_pw_hl_safe): This field indicates CKE pulse width
requirement in high phase. This field corresponds to tCKE ( high ) in the
DDR Specification.
23 RW/L Rank 3 Population (sd0_cr_rankpop3):

0b
1 = Rank 3 populated
0 = Rank 3 not populated

0b

0b

0b
19:17 RW CKE pulse width requirement in low phase

000b (sd0_cr_cke_pw_lh_safe): This field indicates CKE pulse width
requirement in low phase. This field corresponds to tCKE ( low ) in the
DDR Specification.
16 RW Enable CKE toggle for PDN entry/exit (sd0_cr_pdn_enable):

0b This bit indicates that the toggling of CKEs (for PDN entry/exit) is
enabled.
15:14 RO Reserved
00b
Datasheet 139

Default
13:10 RW Minimum Powerdown exit to Non-Read command spacing

0010b (sd0_cr_txp): This field indicates the minimum number of clocks to
wait following assertion of CKE before issuing a non-read command.
0000–0001 = Reserved
0010–1001 = 2–9clocks
1010–1111 = Reserved
9:1 RW Self refresh exit count (sd0_cr_slfrfsh_exit_cnt): This field

00000000 indicates the Self refresh exit count. (Program to 255). This field
0b corresponds to tXSNR/tXSRD in the DDR Specification.
0 RW Indicates only 1 DIMM populated (sd0_cr_singledimmpop): This

0b bit, when set, indicates that only 1 DIMM is populated.
5.2.14 C0REFRCTRL—Channel 0 DRAM Refresh Control

Address Offset: 269–26Eh
Default Value: 021830000C30h
Access: RW, RO
Size: 48 bits
This register provides settings to configure the DRAM refresh controller.

Default
47:42 RO Reserved
00h
41:37 RW Direct Rcomp Quiet Window (DIRQUIET): This field indicates the
10000b amount of refresh_tick events to wait before the service of rcomp
request in non-default mode of independent rank refresh.
36:32 RW Indirect Rcomp Quiet Window (INDIRQUIET): This field indicates

11000b the amount of refresh_tick events to wait before the service of rcomp
31:27 RW Rcomp Wait (RCOMPWAIT): This field indicates the amount of

00110b refresh_tick events to wait before the service of rcomp request in non-
default mode of independent rank refresh.
26 RW Reserved
0b
140 Datasheet

Default
25 RW Refresh Counter Enable (REFCNTEN): This bit is used to enable

0b the refresh counter to count during times that DRAM is not in self-
refresh, but refreshes are not enabled. Such a condition may occur
due to need to reprogram DIMMs following DRAM controller switch.
This bit has no effect when Refresh is enabled (i.e., there is no mode
where Refresh is enabled but the counter does not run). Thus, in
conjunction with bit 23 REFEN, the modes are:
REFEN:REFCNTEN Description
0:0 Normal refresh disable
0:1 Refresh disabled, but counter is accumulating

refreshes.
1:X Normal refresh enable
24 RW All Rank Refresh (ALLRKREF):

0b
This configuration bit enables (by default) that all the ranks are
refreshed in a staggered/atomic fashion. If set, the ranks are
refreshed in an independent fashion.
23 RW Refresh Enable (REFEN):

0b
Refresh is enabled.
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
22 RW DDR Initialization Done (INITDONE): Indicates that DDR

0b initialization is complete.
0 = Not Done
1 = Done
21:20 RW Reserved
00b
19:18 RW DRAM Refresh Panic Watermark (REFPANICWM): When the

00b refresh count exceeds this level, a refresh request is launched to the
scheduler and the dref_panic flag is set.
00 = 5
01 = 6
10 = 7
11 = 8
17:16 RW DRAM Refresh High Watermark (REFHIGHWM): When the refresh

00b count exceeds this level, a refresh request is launched to the
scheduler and the dref_high flag is set.
00 = 3
01 = 4
10 = 5
11 = 6
Datasheet 141

Default
15:14 RW DRAM Refresh Low Watermark (REFLOWWM): When the refresh

scheduler and the dref_low flag is set.
00 = 1
01 = 2
10 = 3
11 = 4
13:0 RW Refresh Counter Time Out Value (REFTIMEOUT): Program this

001100001 field with a value that will provide 7.8 us at the memory clock
10000b frequency. At various memory clock frequencies this results in the
following values:
667 MHz -> 1450 hex
5.2.15 C0ODTCTRL—Channel 0 ODT Control

Address Offset: 29C–29Fh
Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides ODT controls.

Default
31:12 RO Reserved
00000h
11:8 RW Reserved
0000b
7:4 RW Reserved
0000b
3:0 RW Reserved
0000b
142 Datasheet

Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 16 bits
The operation of this register is detailed in the description for register C0DRB0.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 RW/L Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 0 (C1DRBA0): See

000h C0DRB0 register. In stacked mode, if this is the topmost populated
rank in Channel 1, program this value to be cumulative of Ch0
DRB3.

Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b

rank in Channel 1, program this value to be cumulative of Ch0 DRB3.
Datasheet 143

Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b

rank in Channel 1, program this value to be cumulative of Ch0 DRB3.

Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
000h C0DRB3 register. In stacked mode, this will be cumulative of Ch0
DRB3.
144 Datasheet
5.2.20 C1DRA01—Channel 1 DRAM Rank 0,1 Attributes

Access: RW/L
Size: 16 bits
The operation of this register is detailed in the description for register C0DRA01.

Default
15:8 RW/L Channel 1 DRAM Rank-1 Attributes (C1DRA1): See C0DRA1

00h register.
00h register.
5.2.21 C1DRA23—Channel 1 DRAM Rank 2,3 Attributes

Access: RW/L
Size: 16 bits
The operation of this register is detailed in the description for register C0DRA01.

Default

00h register.

00h register.
Datasheet 145
5.2.22 C1CYCTRKPCHG—Channel 1 CYCTRK PCHG

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides Channel 1 CYCTRK Precharge.

Default
15:11 RO Reserved
00000b

PRE commands to the same rank-bank. This field corresponds to tWR in

0000b minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the READ and
PRE commands to the same rank-bank
1:0 RW PRE To PRE Delayed (C1sd_cr_pchg_pchg): This field indicates

00b the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between two PRE
146 Datasheet
5.2.23 C1CYCTRKACT—Channel 1 CYCTRK ACT

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides Channel 1 CYCTRK ACT.

Default
31:28 RO Reserved
0h
27:22 RW ACT Window Count (C1sd_cr_act_windowcnt): This field indicates

000000b the window duration (in DRAM clocks) during which the controller
counts the # of activate commands which are launched to a particular
rank. If the number of activate commands launched within this window
is greater than 4, then a check is implemented to block launch of
further activates to this rank for the rest of the duration of this
window.
21 RW Max ACT Check Disable (C1sd_cr_maxact_dischk): This field

0b disenables the check which ensures that there are no more than four
activates to a particular rank in a given window.

commands to the same rank. This field corresponds to tRRD in the DDR
Specification.

commands to the same rank-bank:12:9R/W0000bPRE-ALL to ACT
Delayed (C1sd_cr_preall_act): This configuration register indicates the
minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the PRE-ALL and
ACT commands to the same rank. This field corresponds to tRP in the
DDR Specification.
12:9 RW ALLPRE to ACT Delay (C1sd_cr_preall_act): From the launch of a

0h Prechargeall command wait for these many # of memory clocks before
launching a activate command. This field corresponds to tPALL_RP.
8:0 RW REF to ACT Delayed (C1sd_cr_rfsh_act): This field indicates the

00000000 minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between REF and ACT
0b commands to the same rank. This field corresponds to tRFC in the DDR
Specification.
Datasheet 147
5.2.24 C1CYCTRKWR—Channel 1 CYCTRK WR

Access: RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides Channel 1 CYCTRK WR.

Default
15:12 RW ACT To Write Delay (C1sd_cr_act_wr): This field indicates the

WRITE commands to the same rank-bank. This field corresponds to
tRCD_wr in the DDR Specification.
11:8 RW Same Rank Write To Write Delayed (C1sd_cr_wrsr_wr): This
between two WRITE commands to the same rank.
7:4 RW Different Rank Write to Write Delay (C1sd_cr_wrdr_wr): This
between two WRITE commands to different ranks. This field
corresponds to tWR_WR in the DDR Specification.
3:0 RW READ To WRTE Delay (C1sd_cr_rd_wr): This field indicates the
0h minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the READ and
WRITE commands. This field corresponds to tRD_WR.
148 Datasheet
5.2.25 C1CYCTRKRD—Channel 1 CYCTRK READ

Address Offset: 658–65Ah
Access: RO, RW
Size: 24 bits
This is the Channel 1 CYCTRK READ register.

Default
23:21 RO Reserved
0h
20:17 RW Min ACT To READ Delayed (C1sd_cr_act_rd): This field indicates

0h the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the ACT and
READ commands to the same rank-bank. This field corresponds to
tRCD_rd in the DDR Specification.
16:12 RW Same Rank Write To READ Delayed (C1sd_cr_wrsr_rd): This

the WRITE and READ commands to the same rank. This field
corresponds to tWTR in the DDR Specification.
11:8 RW Different Ranks Write To READ Delayed (C1sd_cr_wrdr_rd):

0000b This field indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks)
between the WRITE and READ commands to different ranks. This field
corresponds to tWR_RD in the DDR Specification.
7:4 RW Same Rank Read To Read Delayed (C1sd_cr_rdsr_rd): This field

3:0 RW Different Ranks Read To Read Delayed (C1sd_cr_rddr_rd): This

0000b configuration register indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in
DRAM clocks) between two READ commands to different ranks. This
field corresponds to tRD_RD.
Datasheet 149
5.2.26 C1CKECTRL—Channel 1 CKE Control

Access: RW/L, RW, RO
Size: 32 bits
This register provides Channel 1 CKE Controls.

Default
31:28 RO Reserved
0h
27 RW start the self-refresh exit sequence (sd1_cr_srcstart): This

0b field indicates the request to start the self-refresh exit sequence.

requirement in high phase. This field corresponds to tCKE (high) in

0b
0 = Rank 3 not populated.

0b

0b
0 = Rank 1 not populated.

0b

000b (sd1_cr_cke_pw_lh_safe): This configuration register indicates
CKE pulse width requirement in low phase. This field corresponds
to tCKE (low) in the DDR Specification.
16 RW Enable CKE toggle for PDN entry/exit (sd1_cr_pdn_enable):

0b This configuration bit indicates that the toggling of CKEs (for PDN
entry/exit) is enabled.
150 Datasheet

Default
15:14 RO Reserved
00b
13:10 RW Minimum Powerdown Exit to Non-Read command spacing

0010b (sd1_cr_txp): This configuration register indicates the minimum
number of clocks to wait following assertion of CKE before issuing a
non-read command.
1010–1111 = Reserved.
0010–1001 = 2-9 clocks
0000–0001 = Reserved.
9:1 RW Self refresh exit count (sd1_cr_slfrfsh_exit_cnt): This

000000000b configuration register indicates the Self refresh exit count.
(Program to 255). This field corresponds to tXSNR/tXSRD in the DDR
Specification.
0 RW indicates only 1 DIMM populated (sd1_cr_singledimmpop):

0b This bit, when set, indicates that only 1 DIMM is populated.
5.2.27 C1REFRCTRL—Channel 1 DRAM Refresh Control

Address Offset: 669–66Eh
Access: RW, RO
Size: 48 bits
This register provides settings to configure the DRAM refresh controller.

Default
47:42 RO Reserved
00h
41:37 RW Direct Rcomp Quiet Window (DIRQUIET): This configuration

10000b setting indicates the amount of refresh_tick events to wait before the
service of rcomp request in non-default mode of independent rank
refresh.
36:32 RW Indirect Rcomp Quiet Window (INDIRQUIET): This configuration

11000b setting indicates the amount of refresh_tick events to wait before the
service of rcomp request in non-default mode of independent rank
refresh.
31:27 RW Rcomp Wait (RCOMPWAIT): This configuration setting indicates the

00110b amount of refresh_tick events to wait before the service of rcomp
26 RW ZQCAL Enable (ZQCALEN): This bit enables the DRAM controller to

0b issue ZQCAL S command periodically.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
Datasheet 151

Default
25 RW Refresh Counter Enable (REFCNTEN): This bit is used to enable the

0b refresh counter to count during times that DRAM is not in self-refresh,
but refreshes are not enabled. Such a condition may occur due to need
to reprogram DIMMs following DRAM controller switch.
This bit has no effect when Refresh is enabled (i.e., there is no mode

refreshes.
24 RW All Rank Refresh (ALLRKREF): This configuration bit enables (by

0b default) that all the ranks are refreshed in a staggered/atomic fashion.
If set, the ranks are refreshed in an independent fashion.
23 RW Refresh Enable (REFEN): Refresh is enabled.

0b
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled

0 = Not Done
1 = Done
21:20 RW DRAM Refresh Hysterisis (REFHYSTERISIS): Hysterisis level -

00b Useful for dref_high watermark cases. The dref_high flag is set when
the dref_high watermark level is exceeded, and is cleared when the
refresh count is less than the hysterisis level. This field should be set to
a value less than the high watermark level.
00 = 3
01 = 4
10 = 5
11 = 6
19:18 RW DRAM Refresh Panic Watermark (REFPANICWM): When the

scheduler and the dref_panic flag is set.
00 = 5
01 = 6
10 = 7
11 = 8
17:16 RW DRAM Refresh High Watermark (REFHIGHWM): When the refresh

00b count exceeds this level, a refresh request is launched to the scheduler
and the dref_high flag is set.
00 = 3
01 = 4
10 = 5
11 = 6
152 Datasheet

Default

00b count exceeds this level, a refresh request is launched to the scheduler
and the dref_low flag is set.
00 = 1
01 = 2
10 = 3
11 = 4

following values:
266 MHz -> 820 hex
333 MHz -> A28 hex
400 MHz -> C30 hex
533 MHz -> 104B hex
666 MHz -> 1450 hex
5.2.28 C1ODTCTRL—Channel 1 ODT Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides ODT controls.

Default
31:12 RO Reserved
00000h
11:8 RW DRAM ODT for Read Commands (sd1_cr_odt_duration_rd):

0h Specifies the duration in MDCLKs to assert DRAM ODT for Read
Commands. The Async value should be used when the Dynamic
Powerdown bit is set. Else use the Sync value.
7:4 RW DRAM ODT for Write Commands (sd1_cr_odt_duration_wr):

0h Specifies the duration in MDCLKs to assert DRAM ODT for Write
Commands. The Async value should be used when the Dynamic
Powerdown bit is set. Else use the Sync value.
3:0 RW MCH ODT for Read Commands (sd1_cr_mchodt_duration):

0h Specifies the duration in MDCLKs to assert MCH ODT for Read
Commands
Datasheet 153
5.2.29 EPC0DRB0—ME Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary

Address 0
Access: R/W, RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 R/W Channel 0 Dram Rank Boundary Address 0 (C0DRBA0):

000h
5.2.30 EPC0DRB1—EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 1

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
See C0DRB0 register.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 RW Channel 0 Dram Rank Boundary Address 1 (C0DRBA1):

000h

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 RW Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 2 (C0DRBA2):

000h
154 Datasheet

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
000000b
9:0 RW Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address 3 (C0DRBA3):

000h
5.2.33 EPC0DRA01—EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 0,1 Attribute

Access: RW
Size: 16 bits
The DRAM Rank Attribute Registers define the page sizes/number of banks to be used
when accessing different ranks. These registers should be left with their default value
(all zeros) for any rank that is unpopulated, as determined by the corresponding
CxDRB registers. Each byte of information in the CxDRA registers describes the page
size of a pair of ranks. Channel and rank map:
Ch0 Rank0, 1: 108h – 109h
Ch0 Rank2, 3: 10Ah – 10Bh
Ch1 Rank0, 1: 188h – 189h
Ch1 Rank2, 3: 18Ah – 18Bh

Default
15:8 RW Channel 0 DRAM Rank-1 Attributes (C0DRA1): This field defines

00h DRAM pagesize/number-of-banks for rank1 for given channel.

Datasheet 155
5.2.34 EPC0DRA23—EP Channel 0 DRAM Rank 2,3 Attribute

Address Offset: A0A–A0Bh
Access: RW
Size: 16 bits
See C0DRA01 register.

Default


5.2.35 EPDCYCTRKWRTPRE—EPD CYCTRK WRT PRE

Address Offset: A19–A1Ah
Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
This register provides EPD CYCTRK WRT PRE Status.

Default
15:11 RW ACTTo PRE Delayed (C0sd_cr_act_pchg): This field indicates the

00000b minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the ACT and PRE
commands to the same rank-bank
0000b minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the READ and
1:0 RO Reserved
00b
156 Datasheet
5.2.36 EPDCYCTRKWRTACT—EPD CYCTRK WRT ACT

Address Offset: A1C–A1Fh
Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides EPD CYCTRK WRT ACT Status.

Default
31:21 RO Reserved
000h
commands to the same rank-bank:12:9R/W0000bPRE-ALL to ACT
Delayed (C0sd_cr_preall_act):
This field indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks)
between the PRE-ALL and ACT commands to the same rank.
12:9 RO Reserved
0h
8:0 RW REF to ACT Delayed (C0sd_cr_rfsh_act): This field indicates the
00000000 minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between REF and ACT
0b commands to the same rank.
Datasheet 157
5.2.37 EPDCYCTRKWRTWR—EPD CYCTRK WRT WR

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
This register provides EPD CYCTRK WRT WR Status.

Default
15:12 RW ACT To Write Delay (C0sd_cr_act_wr): This configuration register

0h indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the
ACT and WRITE commands to the same rank-bank.
11:8 RW Same Rank Write To Write Delayed (C0sd_cr_wrsr_wr): This

0h configuration register indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in
DRAM clocks) between two WRITE commands to the same rank.
7:4 RO Reserved
0h
3:0 RW Same Rank WRITE to READ Delay (C0sd_cr_rd_wr): This

0h configuration register indicates the minimum allowed spacing (in
DRAM clocks) between the WRITE and READ commands to the same
rank
158 Datasheet
5.2.38 EPDCYCTRKWRTRD—EPD CYCTRK WRT READ

Access: RW
Size: 24 bits
BIOS Optimal Default 000h
This register provides EPD CYCTRK WRT RD Status.

Default
23:23 RO Reserved
0h
22:20 RW EPDunit DQS Slave DLL Enable to Read Safe (EPDSDLL2RD):
000b This field provides the setting for Read command safe from the point
of enabling the slave DLLs.
19:18 RO Reserved
0h
17:14 RW Min ACT To READ Delayed (C0sd_cr_act_rd): This field indicates
0h the minimum allowed spacing (in DRAM clocks) between the ACT and
READ commands to the same rank-bank.
13:9 RW Same Rank READ to WRITE Delayed (C0sd_cr_wrsr_rd): This

the READ and WRITE commands.
8:6 RO Reserved
0h
5:3 RW Same Rank Read To Read Delayed (C0sd_cr_rdsr_rd): This field

2:0 RO Reserved
0h
Datasheet 159
5.2.39 EPDCKECONFIGREG—EPD CKE Related Configuration

Register
Address Offset: A28–A2Ch
Default Value: 00E0000000h
Access: RW
Size: 40 bits
This register provides CKE related configuration for EPD.

Default
39:35 RW EPDunit TXPDLL Count (EPDTXPDLL): This field specifies the

00000b delay from precharge power down exit to a command that requires the
DRAM DLL to be operational. The commands are read/write.
34:32 RW EPDunit TXP count (EPDCKETXP): This field specifies the timing
000b requirement for Active power down exit or fast exit pre-charge power
down exit to any command or slow exit pre-charge power down to
Non-DLL (rd/wr/odt) command.
31:29 RW Mode Select (sd0_cr_sms): This field indicates the mode in which
111b the controller is operating in.
111 = Indicates normal mode of operation, else special mode of

operation.
28:27 RW EPDunit EMRS command select. (EPDEMRSSEL): EMRS mode to

00b select BANK address.
01 = EMRS
10 = EMRS2
11 = EMRS3

requirement in high phase.
23:20 RW one-hot active rank population (ep_scr_actrank): This field

0h indicates the active rank in a one hot manner

000b (sd0_cr_cke_pw_lh_safe): This field indicates CKE pulse width
requirement in low phase.
16:15 RO Reserved
0h
14 RW EPDunit MPR mode (EPDMPR): MPR Read Mode

0b
1 = MPR mode
0 = Normal mode
In MPR mode, only read cycles must be issued by Firmware. Page

Results are ignored by DCS and just issues the read chip select.
160 Datasheet

Default
13 RW EPDunit Power Down enable for ODT Rank (EPDOAPDEN):

0b Configuration to enable the ODT ranks to dynamically enter power
down.
1 = Enable active power down.
0 = Disable active power down.
12 RW EPDunit Power Down enable for Active Rank (EPDAAPDEN):

0b Configuration to enable the active rank to dynamically enter power
down.
1 = Enable active power down.
0 = Disable active power down.
11:10 RO Reserved
0h
9:1 RW Self refresh exit count (sd0_cr_slfrfsh_exit_cnt): This field

00000000 indicates the Self refresh exit count. (Program to 255)
0b
0 RW indicates only 1 rank enabled (sd0_cr_singledimmpop): This

0b field indicates that only 1 rank is enabled. This bit needs to be set if
there is one active rank and no odt ranks, or if there is one active rank
and one odt rank and they are the same rank.
Datasheet 161
5.2.40 MEMEMSPACE—ME Memory Space Configuration

Address Offset: A2Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: R/W, RO
Size: 8 bits
This register provides settings to enable the ME memory space and define the size of
EP memory if enabled.

Default
7:5 RO Reserved
000b
4:0 R/W ME-UMA(Sx) Region Size (EXRS): These bits are written by
00000b firmware to indicate the desired size of ME-UMA(Sx) memory region.
This is done prior to bring up core power and allowing BIOS to
initialize memory. Within channel 0 DDR, the physical base address
for MEUMA(Sx) will be determined by:
ME-UMA(Sx)BASE = C0DRB3 - EXRS
This forces the ME-UMA(Sx) region to always be positioned at the top

of the memory populated in channel 0. The approved sizes for ME-
UMA(Sx) are values between 0000b (0MB, no ME-UMA(Sx) region)
and 10000b (16MB ME-UMA(Sx) region)
162 Datasheet
5.2.41 EPDREFCONFIG—EP DRAM Refresh Configuration

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides settings to configure the EPD refresh controller.

Default
31 RO Reserved
0b
30:29 RW EPDunit refresh count addition for self refresh exit.

10b (EPDREF4SR): Configuration indicating the number of additional
refreshes that needs to be added to the refresh request count after
exiting self refresh.
Typical value is to add 2 refreshes.
00 = Add 0 Refreshes
Signal name used: ep_scr_refreq_aftersr[1:0]
28 RW Refresh Counter Enable (REFCNTEN): This bit is used to enable

0b the refresh counter to count during times that DRAM is not in self-
refresh, but refreshes are not enabled. Such a condition may occur
due to need to reprogram DIMMs following DRAM controller switch.
This bit has no effect when Refresh is enabled (i.e. there is no mode

refreshes.
27 RW Refresh Enable (REFEN):

0b
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled

0 = Not Done
1 = Done
Datasheet 163

Default
25:22 RW DRAM Refresh Hysterisis (REFHYSTERISIS): Hysterisis level -

0000b Useful for dref_high watermark cases. The dref_high flag is set when
the dref_high watermark level is exceeded, and is cleared when the
refresh count is less than the hysterisis level. This bit should be set to
a value less than the high watermark level.
0000 = 0
0001 = 1
.......
1000 = 8
21:18 RW DRAM Refresh High Watermark (REFHIGHWM): When the

scheduler and the dref_high flag is set.
0000 = 0
0001 = 1
.......
1000 = 8

scheduler and the dref_low flag is set.
0000 = 0
0001 = 1
.......
1000 = 8

following values:
266 MHz -> 820 hex
333 MHz -> A28 hex
400 MHz -> C30 hex
533 MHz -> 104B hex
666 MHz -> 1450 hex
164 Datasheet
5.2.42 TSC1—Thermal Sensor Control 1

Address Offset: CD8h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW/L, RW, RS/WC
Size: 8 bits
This register controls the operation of the thermal sensor. Bits 7:1 of this register are
reset to their defaults by CL_PWROK. Bit 0 is reset to its default by PLTRST#.

Default
7 RW/L Thermal Sensor Enable (TSE): This bit enables power to the
0b thermal sensor. Lockable via TCO bit 7.
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
6 RW Analog Hysteresis Control (AHC): This bit enables the analog

0b hysteresis control to the thermal sensor. When enabled, about 1
degree of hysteresis is applied. This bit should normally be off in
thermometer mode since the thermometer mode of the thermal
sensor defeats the usefulness of analog hysteresis.
0 = hysteresis disabled
1= analog hysteresis enabled.
5:2 RW Digital Hysteresis Amount (DHA): This bit determines whether no

0000b offset, 1 LSB, 2... 15 is used for hysteresis for the trip points.
0000 = digital hysteresis disabled, no offset added to trip

temperature
0001 = offset is 1 LSB added to each trip temperature when tripped
...
0110 = ~3.0 °C (Recommended setting)
...
1110 = added to each trip temperature when tripped
1111 = added to each trip temperature when tripped
1 RW/L Thermal Sensor Comparator Select (TSCS): This bit multiplexes

0b between the two analog comparator outputs. Normally Catastrophic is
used. Lockable via TCO bit 7.
0 = Catastrophic
1 = Hot
Datasheet 165

Default
0 RS/WC In Use (IU): Software semaphore bit.

0b
After a full MCH RESET, a read to this bit returns a 0.
After the first read, subsequent reads will return a 1.
A write of a 1 to this bit will reset the next read value to 0.
Writing a 0 to this bit has no effect.
Software can poll this bit until it reads a 0, and will then own the
usage of the thermal sensor.
This bit has no other effect on the hardware, and is only used as a
semaphore among various independent software threads that may
need to use the thermal sensor.
Software that reads this register but does not intend to claim
exclusive access of the thermal sensor must write a one to this bit if it
reads a 0, in order to allow other software threads to claim it.
See also THERM3 bit 7 and IUB, which are independent additional
semaphore bits.
5.2.43 TSC2—Thermal Sensor Control 2

Address Offset: CD9h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW/L, RO
Size: 8 bits
This register controls the operation of the thermal sensor. All bits in this register are
reset to their defaults by CL_PWROK.

Default
7:4 RO Reserved
0h
3:0 RW/L Thermometer Mode Enable and Rate (TE): If analog thermal
0h sensor mode is not enabled by setting these bits to 0000b, these bits
enable the thermometer mode functions and set the Thermometer
controller rate.
When the Thermometer mode is disabled and TSC1[TSE] =enabled,

the analog sensor mode should be fully functional. In the analog
sensor mode, the Catastrophic trip is functional, and the Hot trip is
functional at the offset below the catastrophic programmed into
TSC2[CHO]. The other trip points are not functional in this mode.
When Thermometer mode is enabled, all the trip points (Catastrophic,

Hot, Aux0) will all operate using the programmed trip points and
Thermometer mode rate.
Note: When disabling the Thermometer mode while thermometer

running, the Thermometer mode controller will finish the
current cycle.
166 Datasheet

Default
Note: During boot, all other thermometer mode registers (except

lock bits) should be programmed appropriately before enabling
the Thermometer Mode.
Clock used is the memory command clock (i.e., ep_mcclk).
Note: The same legacy thermal sensor design in prior (G)MCHs has
been used in this design. However, the thermal sensor logic
runs in a memory command clock domain that is ½ the
frequency of the memory clock used in prior designs. Hence
the period counted for the thermal sensor settling time has
doubled for the same settings, compared to prior (G)MCHs.
Thus the thermal sensor programming should be updated to
maintain the same thermometer rate count as in prior
(G)MCHs.
Lockable via TCO bit 7.
0000 = Thermometer mode disabled (i.e., analog sensor mode)
0001 = enabled, 512 clock mode

(normal Thermometer mode operation, for DDR 667/800)
provides ~6.14 us settling time @ 167 MHz ep_mcclk (DDR 667)

(normal Thermometer mode operation, for DDR 1066)
(normal Thermometer mode operation, for DDR 1333)

all other permutations are reserved
1111 = enabled, 4 clock mode (for testing digital logic)
NOTE: The settling time for DAC and Thermal Diode is between 2 and
5 us. To meet this requirement the SE value must be
programmed to be 5 us or more. Recommendation is to use:
“0010” setting for DDR 667/800 and “0011” setting for DDR
1066.
Datasheet 167
5.2.44 TSS—Thermal Sensor Status

Address Offset: CDAh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This read only register provides trip point and other status of the thermal sensor. All
bits in this register are reset to their defaults by CL_PWROK.

Default
7 RO Catastrophic Trip Indicator (CTI):

0b
1 = Internal thermal sensor temperature is above the catastrophic
setting.
6 RO Hot Trip Indicator (HTI):

0b
1 = Internal thermal sensor temperature is above the Hot setting.
5 RO Aux0 Trip Indicator (A0TI):

0b
1 = Internal thermal sensor temperature is above the Aux0 setting.
4 RO Thermometer Mode Output Valid (TOV):

0b
1 = Thermometer mode is able to converge to a temperature and that
the TR register is reporting a reasonable estimate of the thermal
sensor temperature.
0 = Thermometer mode is off, or that temperature is out of range, or

that the TR register is being looked at before a temperature
conversion has had time to complete.
3:2 RO Reserved
00b
1 RO Direct Catastrophic Comparator Read (DCCR): This bit reads the

0b output of the Catastrophic comparator directly, without latching via the
Thermometer mode circuit. Used for testing.
0 RO Direct Hot Comparator Read (DHCR): This bit reads the output of
0b the Hot comparator directly, without latching via the Thermometer
mode circuit. Used for testing.
168 Datasheet
5.2.45 TSTTP—Thermal Sensor Temperature Trip Point

Address Offset: CDC–CDFh
Access: RO, RW, RW/L
Size: 32 bits
This register :
• Sets the target values for the trip points in thermometer mode. See also
TST[Direct DAC Connect Test Enable].
• Reports the relative thermal sensor temperature
All bits in this register are reset to their defaults by CL_PWROK.

Default
31:24 RO Relative Temperature (RELT): In Thermometer mode, the RELT

00h field of this register report the relative temperature of the thermal
sensor. Provides a two's complement value of the thermal sensor
relative to the Hot Trip Point. Temperature above the Hot Trip Point
will be positive.
TR and HTPS can both vary between 0 and 255. But RELT will be
clipped between ±127 to keep it an 8 bit number.
See also TSS[Thermometer mode Output Valid]
In the Analog mode, the RELT field reports HTPS value.
23:16 RW Aux0 Trip point setting (A0TPS): Sets the target for the Aux0 trip
00h point.
15:8 RW/L Hot Trip Point Setting (HTPS): Sets the target value for the Hot
00h trip point.
7:0 RW/L Catastrophic Trip Point Setting (CTPS): Sets the target for the
00h Catastrophic trip point. See also TST[Direct DAC Connect Test
Enable].
Datasheet 169
5.2.46 TCO—Thermal Calibration Offset

Address Offset: CE2h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW/L/K, RW/L
Size: 8 bits
Bit 7: reset to its default by PLTRST#. Bits 6:0 reset to their defaults by CL_PWROK.

Default
7 RW/L/K Lock Bit for Catastrophic (LBC): This bit, when written to a 1, locks
0b the Catastrophic programming interface, including bits 7:0 of this
register and bits 15:0 of TSTTP, bits 1,7 of TSC 1, bits 3:0 of TSC 2,
bits 4:0 of TSC 3, and bits 0,7 of TST. This bit may only be set to a 0
by a hardware reset (PLTRST#). Writing a 0 to this bit has no effect.
6:0 RW/L Calibration Offset (CO): This field contains the current calibration
00h offset for the Thermal Sensor DAC inputs. The calibration offset is a
twos complement signed number which is added to the temperature
counter value to help generate the final value going to the thermal
sensor DAC.
This field is Read/Write and can be modified by Software unless locked

by setting bit 7 of this register.
The fuses cannot be programmed via this register.
Once this register has been overwritten by software, the values of the
TCO fuses can be read using the Therm3 register.
Note for TCO operation:
While this is a seven-bit field, the 7th bit is sign extended to 9 bits for
TCO operation. The range of 00h to 3Fh corresponds to 0 0000 0000 to
0 0011 1111. The range of 41h to 7Fh corresponds to 1 1100 001 (i.e.,
negative 3Fh) to 1 1111 1111 (i.e., negative 1), respectively.
170 Datasheet
5.2.47 THERM1—Hardware Throttle Control

Address Offset: CE4h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW/L, RO, RW/L/K
Size: 8 bits
All bits in this register are reset to their defaults by PLTRST#.

Default
7 RW/L Internal Thermal Hardware Throttling Enable (ITHTE): This bit is

00h a master enable for internal thermal sensor-based hardware throttling.
0 = Disable. Hardware actions via the internal thermal sensor are
disabled.
1 = Enable. Hardware actions via the internal thermal sensor are
enabled.
6 RW/L Internal Thermal Hardware Throttling Type (ITHTT): This policy
00h bit determines what type of hardware throttling will be enacted by the
internal thermal sensor when enabled by ITHTE.
0 = (G)MCH throttling
1 = DRAM throttling
5 RO Reserved
00h
4 RW/L Throttling Temperature Range Selection (TTRS): This bit
00h determines what temperature ranges will enable throttling. Lockable
by bit 0 of this register. See also the throttling registers in MCHBAR
configuration space C0GTC and C1GTC [(G)MCH Thermal Sensor Trip
Enable] and PEFC [Thermal Sensor Trip Enable] which are used to
enable or disable throttling.
0 = Catastrophic only. The Catastrophic thermal temperature range
will enable main memory thermal throttling.
1 = Hot and Catastrophic.
3 RW/L Halt on Catastrophic (HOC):
00h 0 = Continue to toggle clocks when the catastrophic sensor trips.
1 = All clocks are disabled when the catastrophic sensor trips. A
system reset is required to bring the system out of a halt from the
thermal sensor.
2:1 RO Reserved
00b
0 RW/L/K Hardware Throttling Lock Bit (HTL): This bit locks bits 7:0 of this
00h register.
0 = The register bits are unlocked.
1 = The register bits are locked. It may only be set to a 0 by a
hardware reset.
Writing a 0 to this bit has no effect.
Datasheet 171
5.2.48 TIS—Thermal Interrupt Status

Address Offset: CEA–CEBh
Access: RO, RWC
Size: 16 bits
This register is used to report which specific error condition resulted in the dev. 0 fn. 0
ERRSTS[Thermal Sensor event for SMI/SCI/SERR] or memory mapped IIR Thermal
Event. Software can examine the current state of the thermal zones by examining the
TSS. Software can distinguish internal or external Trip Event by examining EXTTSCS.
Software must write a 1 to clear the status bits in this register.
Following scenario is possible. An interrupt is initiated on a rising temperature trip, the

appropriate DMI cycles are generated, and eventually the software services the
interrupt and sees a rising temperature trip as the cause in the status bits for the
interrupts. Assume that the software then goes and clears the local interrupt status bit
in the TIS register for that trip event. It is possible at this point that a falling
temperature trip event occurs before the software has had the time to clear the global
interrupts status bit. But since software has already looked at the status register
before this event happened, software may not clear the local status flag for this event.
Therefore, after the global interrupt is cleared by software, software must look at the
instantaneous status in the TSS register.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
00h
9 RWC Was Catastrophic Thermal Sensor Interrupt Event (WCTSIE):

0b
1 = Indicates that a Catastrophic Thermal Sensor trip based on a
higher to lower temperature transition thru the trip point
0 = No trip for this event
8 RWC Was Hot Thermal Sensor Interrupt Event (WHTSIE):

0b
1 = Indicates that a Hot Thermal Sensor trip based on a higher to
lower temperature transition thru the trip point
0 = No trip for this event
7 RWC Was Aux0 Thermal Sensor Interrupt Event (WA0TSIE):

0b
1 = Indicates that an Aux0 Thermal Sensor trip based on a higher to
lower temperature transition thru the trip point
0 = No trip for this event Software must write a 1 to clear this status
bit.
6:5 RO Reserved
00b
172 Datasheet

Default
4 RWC Catastrophic Thermal Sensor Interrupt Event (CTSIE):

0b
1 = Indicates that a Catastrophic Thermal Sensor trip event occurred
based on a lower to higher temperature transition thru the trip
point.
bit.
3 RWC Hot Thermal Sensor Interrupt Event (HTSIE):

0b
1 = Indicates that a Hot Thermal Sensor trip event occurred based on
a lower to higher temperature transition thru the trip point.
bit.
2 RWC Aux0 Thermal Sensor Interrupt Event (A0TSIE):

0b
1 = Indicates that an Aux0 Thermal Sensor trip event occurred based
on a lower to higher temperature transition thru the trip point.
bit.
1:0 RO Reserved
00b
Datasheet 173
5.2.49 TSMICMD—Thermal SMI Command

Address Offset: CF1h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO, RW
Size: 8 bits
This register selects specific errors to generate a SMI DMI special cycle, as enabled by
the Device 0 SMI Error Command Register [SMI on (G)MCH Thermal Sensor Trip]. The
SMI must not be enabled at the same time as the SERR/SCI for the thermal sensor
event.

Default
7:3 RO Reserved
00h
2 RW SMI on (G)MCH Catastrophic Thermal Sensor Trip (SMGCTST):

0b
1 = Does not mask the generation of an SMI DMI special cycle on a
catastrophic thermal sensor trip.
0 = Disable reporting of this condition via SMI messaging.
1 RW SMI on (G)MCH Hot Thermal Sensor Trip (SMGHTST):

0b
1 = Does not mask the generation of an SMI DMI special cycle on a
Hot thermal sensor trip.
0 RW SMI on (G)MCH Aux Thermal Sensor Trip (SMGATST):

0b
1 = Does not mask the generation of an SMI DMI special cycle on an
Auxiliary thermal sensor trip.
174 Datasheet
5.2.50 PMSTS—Power Management Status

Address Offset: F14–F17h
Access: RWC/S, RO
Size: 32 bits
This register is Reset by PWROK only.

Default
31:9 RO Reserved
000000h
8 RWC/S Warm Reset Occurred (WRO): Set by the PMunit whenever a Warm
0b Reset is received, and cleared by PWROK=0.
0 = No Warm Reset occurred.
1 = Warm Reset occurred.
BIOS Requirement: BIOS can check and clear this bit whenever
executing POST code. This way BIOS knows that if the bit is set, then
the PMSTS bits [1:0] must also be set, and if not BIOS needs to
power-cycle the platform.
7:2 RO Reserved
00h
1 RWC/S Channel 1 in Self-Refresh (C1SR): Set by power management

0b hardware after Channel 1 is placed in self refresh as a result of a
Power State or a Reset Warn sequence.
Cleared by Power management hardware before starting Channel 1 self

refresh exit sequence initiated by a power management exit.
Cleared by the BIOS by writing a 1 in a warm reset (Reset# asserted

while PWROK is asserted) exit sequence.
0 = Channel 1 not ensured to be in self refresh.
1 = Channel 1 in Self Refresh.
0 RWC/S Channel 0 in Self-Refresh (C0SR): Set by power management

0b hardware after Channel 0 is placed in self refresh as a result of a
Power State or a Reset Warn sequence.
Cleared by Power management hardware before starting Channel 0 self

refresh exit sequence initiated by a power management exit.
Cleared by the BIOS by writing a 1 in a warm reset (Reset# asserted

while PWROK is asserted) exit sequence.
0 = Channel 0 not ensured to be in self refresh.
1 = Channel 0 in Self Refresh.
Datasheet 175
5.3 EPBAR
Table 5-4. EPBAR Register Address Map
Address Symbol Register Name Default Access

Offset Value
44–47h EPESD EP Element Self Description 00000201h RO, RWO
50–53h EPLE1D EP Link Entry 1 Description 01000000h RO, RWO
58–5Fh EPLE1A EP Link Entry 1 Address 0000000000 RO, RWO

000000h
60–63h EPLE2D EP Link Entry 2 Description 02000002h RO, RWO
68–6Fh EPLE2A EP Link Entry 2 Address 0000000000 RO

008000h
5.3.1 EPESD—EP Element Self Description

B/D/F/Type: 0/0/0/PXPEPBAR
Access: RO, RWO
Size: 32 bits
This register provides information about the root complex element containing this Link
Declaration Capability.

Default
31:24 RO Port Number (PN): This field specifies the port number associated
00h with this element with respect to the component that contains this
element. A value of 00h indicates to configuration software that this is
the default Express port.
23:16 RWO Component ID (CID): This field indicates identifies the physical
00h component that contains this Root Complex Element.
BIOS Requirement: Must be initialized according to guidelines in the

PCI Express* Isochronous/Virtual Channel Support Hardware
Programming Specification (HPS).
15:8 RO Number of Link Entries (NLE): This field indicates the number of
0sh link entries following the Element Self Description. This field reports 2
(one each for PEG and DMI).
7:4 RO Reserved
0h
3:0 RO Element Type (ET): This field indicates the type of the Root
1h Complex Element. Value of 1 h represents a port to system memory.
176 Datasheet
5.3.2 EPLE1D—EP Link Entry 1 Description

Access: RO, RWO
Size: 32 bits
This register provides the first part of a Link Entry which declares an internal link to
another Root Complex Element.

Default
31:24 RO Target Port Number (TPN): Specifies the port number associated
01h with the element targeted by this link entry (DMI). The target port
number is with respect to the component that contains this element as
specified by the target component ID.
23:16 RWO Target Component ID (TCID): This field indicates the physical or
00h logical component that is targeted by this link entry.
15:2 RO Reserved
0000h
1 RO Link Type (LTYP): This field indicates that the link points to memory-
0b mapped space (for RCRB). The link address specifies the 64-bit base
address of the target RCRB.
0 RWO Link Valid (LV):
0b 0 = Link Entry is not valid and will be ignored.
1 = Link Entry specifies a valid link.
5.3.3 EPLE1A—EP Link Entry 1 Address

Access: RO, RWO
Size: 64 bits
This register provides the second part of a Link Entry which declares an internal link to

Default
63:36 RO Reserved
0s
35:12 RWO Link Address (LA): This field contains the memory mapped base
0s address of the RCRB that is the target element (DMI) for this link
entry.
11:0 RO Reserved
0s
Datasheet 177
5.3.4 EPLE2D—EP Link Entry 2 Description

Access: RO, RWO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:24 RO Target Port Number (TPN): This field specifies the port number
02h associated with the element targeted by this link entry (PEG). The
target port number is with respect to the component that contains
this element as specified by the target component ID.
23:16 RWO Target Component ID (TCID): This field indicates the physical or
00h logical component that is targeted by this link entry. A value of 0 is
reserved. Component IDs start at 1. This value is a mirror of the
value in the Component ID field of all elements in this component.

15:2 RO Reserved
0s
1 RO Link Type (LTYP): This field indicates that the link points to
1b configuration space of the integrated device which controls the x16
root port.
The link address specifies the configuration address (segment, bus,

device, function) of the target root port.

0b
0 = Link Entry is not valid and will be ignored.
178 Datasheet
5.3.5 EPLE2A—EP Link Entry 2 Address

Access: RO
Size: 64 bits

Default
63:28 RO Reserved for Configuration Space Base Address (): Not required if
0s root complex has only one configuration space.
27:20 RO Bus Number (BUSN):

0s
19:15 RO Device Number (DEVN): Target for this link is PCI Express x16 port
00001b (Device 1).
14:12 RO Function Number (FUNN):

000b
11:0 RO Reserved
0s
Datasheet 179
PCI Express* Registers (D1:F0)
6 PCI Express* Registers (D1:F0)

Device 1 (D1), Funciton 0 (F0) contains the controls associated with the PCI Express
x16 root port that is the intended to attach as the point for external graphics. It also
functions as the virtual PCI-to-PCI bridge.
Warning: When reading the PCI Express "conceptual" registers such as this, you may not get a
valid value unless the register value is stable.
The PCI Express* Specification defines two types of reserved bits.
Reserved and Preserved:

1. Reserved for future RW implementations; software must preserve value read
for writes to bits.
2. Reserved and Zero: Reserved for future R/WC/S implementations; software

must use 0 for writes to bits.
Unless explicitly documented as Reserved and Zero, all bits marked as reserved are
part of the Reserved and Preserved type, which have historically been the typical
definition for Reserved.
Note: Most (if not all) control bits in this device cannot be modified unless the link is down.
Software is required to first Disable the link, then program the registers, and then re-
enable the link (which will cause a full-retrain with the new settings).
Table 6-1. PCI Express* Register Address Map (D1:F0)

Offset Symbol Value
00–01h VID1 Vendor Identification 8086h RO
02–03h DID1 Device Identification 29C1h RO
04–05h PCICMD1 PCI Command 0000h RO, RW
06–07h PCISTS1 PCI Status 0010h RO, RWC
08h RID1 Revision Identification 00h RO
09–0Bh CC1 Class Code 060400h RO
0Ch CL1 Cache Line Size 00h RW
0Eh HDR1 Header Type 01h RO
18h PBUSN1 Primary Bus Number 00h RO
19h SBUSN1 Secondary Bus Number 00h RW
1Ah SUBUSN1 Subordinate Bus Number 00h RW
1Ch IOBASE1 I/O Base Address F0h RW, RO
180 Datasheet

Offset Symbol Value
1D IOLIMIT1 I/O Limit Address 00h RW, RO
1E–1Fh SSTS1 Secondary Status 0000h RWC, RO
20–21h MBASE1 Memory Base Address FFF0h RW, RO
22–23h MLIMIT1 Memory Limit Address 0000h RW, RO
24–25h PMBASE1 Prefetchable Memory Base Address FFF1h RW, RO
26–27h PMLIMIT1 Prefetchable Memory Limit Address 0001h RW, RO
28–2Bh PMBASEU1 Prefetchable Memory Base Address 00000000h RW,
2C–2Fh PMLIMITU1 Prefetchable Memory Limit Address 00000000h RW
34h CAPPTR1 Capabilities Pointer 88h RO
3Ch INTRLINE1 Interrupt Line 00h RW
3Dh INTRPIN1 Interrupt Pin 01h RO
3E–3Fh BCTRL1 Bridge Control 0000h RO, RW
80–83h PM_CAPID1 Power Management Capabilities C8039001h RO
84–87h PM_CS1 Power Management Control/Status 00000000h RO,

RW/S,
RW
88–8Bh SS_CAPID Subsystem ID and Vendor ID 0000800Dh RO

Capabilities
8C–8Fh SS Subsystem ID and Subsystem 00008086h RWO

Vendor ID
90–91h MSI_CAPID Message Signaled Interrupts A005h RO

Capability ID
92–93h MC Message Control 0000h RW, RO
94–97h MA Message Address 00000000h RW, RO
98–99h MD Message Data 0000h RW
A0–A1h PEG_CAPL PCI Express-G Capability List 0010h RO
A2–A3h PEG_CAP PCI Express-G Capabilities 0141h RO, RWO
A4–A7h DCAP Device Capabilities 00008000h RO
A8–A9h DCTL Device Control 0000h RO, RW
AA–ABh DSTS Device Status 0000h RO, RWC
AC–AFh LCAP Link Capabilities 02014D01h RO, RWO
B0–B1h LCTL Link Control 0000h RO, RW,

RW/SC
B2–B3h LSTS Link Status 1001h RO
B4–B7h SLOTCAP Slot Capabilities 00040000h RWO, RO
B8–B9h SLOTCTL Slot Control 01C0h RO, RW
Datasheet 181

Offset Symbol Value
BA–BBh SLOTSTS Slot Status 0000h RO, RWC
BC–BDh RCTL Root Control 0000h RO, RW
C0– C3h RSTS Root Status 00000000h RO, RWC
EC– EFh PEGLC PCI Express-G Legacy Control 00000000h RW, RO
100–103h VCECH Virtual Channel Enhanced Capability 14010002h RO

Header
104–107h PVCCAP1 Port VC Capability Register 1 00000000h RO
108–10Bh PVCCAP2 Port VC Capability Register 2 00000000h RO
10C–10Dh PVCCTL Port VC Control 0000h RO, RW
110–113h VC0RCAP VC0 Resource Capability 00000000h RO
114–117h VC0RCTL VC0 Resource Control 800000FFh RO, RW
11A–11Bh VC0RSTS VC0 Resource Status 0002h RO
140–143h RCLDECH Root Complex Link Declaration 00010005h RO

Enhanced
144–147h ESD Element Self Description 02000100h RO, RWO
150–153h LE1D Link Entry 1 Description 00000000h RO, RWO
158–15Fh LE1A Link Entry 1 Address 0000000000 RO, RWO

000000h
218–21Fh PEGSSTS PCI Express-G Sequence Status 0000000000 RO

000FFFh
182 Datasheet
6.1 PCI Express* Configuration Register Details

(D1:F0)
6.1.1 VID1—Vendor Identification

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register combined with the Device Identification register uniquely identify any PCI
device.

Default
15:0 RO Vendor Identification (VID1): PCI standard identification for Intel.

8086h
6.1.2 DID1—Device Identification

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
PCI device.

Default
15:8 RO Device Identification Number (DID1(UB)): Identifier assigned to

29h the (G)MCH device 1 (virtual PCI-to-PCI bridge, PCI Express Graphics
port).
7:4 RO Device Identification Number (DID1(HW)): Identifier assigned to

port)
3:0 RO Device Identification Number (DID1(LB)): Identifier assigned to

port).
Datasheet 183
6.1.3 PCICMD1—PCI Command

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:11 RO Reserved
00h
10 RW INTA Assertion Disable (INTAAD): This bit 0nly affects interrupts

0b generated by the device (PCI INTA from a PME or Hot Plug event)
controlled by this command register. It does not affect upstream MSIs,
upstream PCI INTA–INTD assert and de-assert messages.
0 = This device is permitted to generate INTA interrupt messages.
1 = This device is prevented from generating interrupt messages. Any

INTA emulation interrupts already asserted must be de-asserted
when this bit is set.
9 RO Fast Back-to-Back Enable (FB2B): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
8 RW SERR# Message Enable (SERRE1): Controls Device 1 SERR#

0b messaging. The (G)MCH communicates the SERR# condition by
sending an SERR message to the ICH. This bit, when set, enables
reporting of non-fatal and fatal errors detected by the device to the
Root Complex. Note that errors are reported if enabled either through
this bit or through the PCI Express specific bits in the Device Control
Register.
0 = The SERR message is generated by the (G)MCH for Device #1 only

under conditions enabled individually through the Device Control
Register.
1 = The (G)MCH is enabled to generate SERR messages which will be

sent to the ICH for specific Device #1 error conditions
generated/detected on the primary side of the virtual PCI to PCI
bridge (not those received by the secondary side). The status of
SERRs generated is reported in the PCISTS1 register.
7 RO Reserved: Not Applicable or Implemented. Hardwired to 0.

0b
6 RW Parity Error Response Enable (PERRE): This bit controls whether or

0b not the Master Data Parity Error bit in the PCI Status register can bet
set.
0 = Master Data Parity Error bit in PCI Status register can NOT be set.
1 = Master Data Parity Error bit in PCI Status register CAN be set.
5 RO VGA Palette Snoop (VGAPS): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
184 Datasheet

Default
4 RO Memory Write and Invalidate Enable (MWIE): Not Applicable or

0b Implemented. Hardwired to 0.
3 RO Special Cycle Enable (SCE): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
2 RW Bus Master Enable (BME): This bit controls the ability of the PEG
0b port to forward Memory and IO Read/Write Requests in the upstream
direction. This bit does not affect forwarding of Completions from the
primary interface to the secondary interface.
0 = This device is prevented from making memory or IO requests to its

primary bus. Note that according to PCI Specification, as MSI
interrupt messages are in-band memory writes, disabling the bus
master enable bit prevents this device from generating MSI
interrupt messages or passing them from its secondary bus to its
primary bus. Upstream memory writes/reads, IO writes/reads,
peer writes/reads, and MSIs will all be treated as invalid cycles.
Writes are forwarded to memory address 000C_0000h with byte
enables de-asserted. Reads will be forwarded to memory address
000C_0000h and will return Unsupported Request status (or
Master abort) in its completion packet.
1 = This device is allowed to issue requests to its primary bus.

Completions for previously issued memory read requests on the
primary bus will be issued when the data is available.
1 RW Memory Access Enable (MAE):

0b
0 = All of device 1's memory space is disabled.
1 = Enable the Memory and Pre-fetchable memory address ranges

defined in the MBASE1, MLIMIT1, PMBASE1, and PMLIMIT1
registers.
0 RW IO Access Enable (IOAE):

0b
0 = All of device 1's I/O space is disabled.
1 = Enable the I/O address range defined in the IOBASE1, and

IOLIMIT1 registers.
Datasheet 185
6.1.4 PCISTS1—PCI Status

Access: RO, RWC
Size: 16 bits
This register reports the occurrence of error conditions associated with primary side of
the "virtual" Host-PCI Express bridge embedded within the (G)MCH.

Default
15 RO Detected Parity Error (DPE): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0. Parity (generating poisoned TLPs) is not supported
on the primary side of this device (we don't do error forwarding).
14 RWC Signaled System Error (SSE): This bit is set when this Device
0b sends an SERR due to detecting an ERR_FATAL or ERR_NONFATAL
condition and the SERR Enable bit in the Command register is 1.
Both received (if enabled by BCTRL1[1]) and internally detected
error messages affect this field.
13 RO Received Master Abort Status (RMAS): Not Applicable or

0b Implemented. Hardwired to 0. The concept of a master abort does
not exist on primary side of this device.
12 RO Received Target Abort Status (RTAS): Not Applicable or

0b Implemented. Hardwired to 0. The concept of a target abort does not
exist on primary side of this device.
11 RO Signaled Target Abort Status (STAS): Not Applicable or

0b Implemented. Hardwired to 0. The concept of a target abort does not
exist on primary side of this device.
10:9 RO DEVSELB Timing (DEVT): This device is not the subtractively

decoded device on bus 0. This bit field is therefore hardwired to 00
to indicate that the device uses the fastest possible decode.
8 RO Master Data Parity Error (PMDPE): Because the primary side of

0b the PEG's virtual PCI-to-PCI bridge is integrated with the (G)MCH
functionality there is no scenario where this bit will get set. Because
hardware will never set this bit, it is impossible for software to have
an opportunity to clear this bit or otherwise test that it is
implemented. The PCI specification defines it as a RWC, but for this
implementation an RO definition behaves the same way and will
meet all Microsoft testing requirements.
This bit can only be set when the Parity Error Enable bit in the PCI
Command register is set.
7 RO Fast Back-to-Back (FB2B): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
6 RO Reserved
0b
5 RO 66/60MHz capability (CAP66): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
186 Datasheet

Default
4 RO Capabilities List (CAPL): Indicates that a capabilities list is

1b present. Hardwired to 1.
3 RO INTA Status (INTAS): Indicates that an interrupt message is

0b pending internally to the device. Only PME and Hot Plug sources feed
into this status bit (not PCI INTA-INTD assert and de-assert
messages). The INTA Assertion Disable bit, PCICMD1[10], has no
effect on this bit.
2:0 RO Reserved
000b
6.1.5 RID1—Revision Identification

Address Offset: 08h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register contains the revision number of the (G)MCH device 1. These bits are read
only and writes to this register have no effect.

Default
7:0 RO Revision Identification Number (RID1): This is an 8-bit value that

00h indicates the revision identification number for the (G)MCH Device 0.
Refer to the Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset Family Specification
Update for the value of the Revision ID register.
6.1.6 CC1—Class Code

Access: RO
Size: 24 bits
This register identifies the basic function of the device, a more specific sub-class, and
a register- specific programming interface.

Default
23:16 RO Base Class Code (BCC): This field indicates the base class code for
06h this device. This code has the value 06h, indicating a Bridge device.
15:8 RO Sub-Class Code (SUBCC): This field indicates the sub-class code for
04h this device. The code is 04h indicating a PCI to PCI Bridge.
7:0 RO Programming Interface (PI): This field indicates the programming

00h interface of this device. This value does not specify a particular
register set layout and provides no practical use for this device.
Datasheet 187
6.1.7 CL1—Cache Line Size

Address Offset: 0Ch
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RW Cache Line Size (Scratch pad): Implemented by PCI Express

00h devices as a read-write field for legacy compatibility purposes but has
no impact on any PCI Express device functionality.
6.1.8 HDR1—Header Type

Address Offset: 0Eh
Default Value: 01h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register identifies the header layout of the configuration space. No physical
register exists at this location.

Default
7:0 RO Header Type Register (HDR): Returns 01 to indicate that this is a

01h single function device with bridge header layout.
6.1.9 PBUSN1—Primary Bus Number

Address Offset: 18h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register identifies that this "virtual" Host-PCI Express bridge is connected to PCI
bus #0.

Default
7:0 RO Primary Bus Number (BUSN): Configuration software typically

00h programs this field with the number of the bus on the primary side of
the bridge. Since device 1 is an internal device and its primary bus is
always 0, these bits are read only and are hardwired to 0.
188 Datasheet
6.1.10 SBUSN1—Secondary Bus Number

Address Offset: 19h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW
Size: 8 bits
This register identifies the bus number assigned to the second bus side of the "virtual"
bridge (i.e., to PCI Express-G). This number is programmed by the PCI configuration
software to allow mapping of configuration cycles to PCI Express-G.

Default
7:0 RW Secondary Bus Number (BUSN): This field is programmed by

00h configuration software with the bus number assigned to PCI Express.
6.1.11 SUBUSN1—Subordinate Bus Number

Address Offset: 1Ah
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW
Size: 8 bits
This register identifies the subordinate bus (if any) that resides at the level below PCI
Express-G. This number is programmed by the PCI configuration software to allow
mapping of configuration cycles to PCI Express-G.

Default
7:0 RW Subordinate Bus Number (BUSN): This register is programmed by

00h configuration software with the number of the highest subordinate bus
that lies behind the device #1 bridge. When only a single PCI device
resides on the PCI Express segment, this register will contain the same
value as the SBUSN1 register.
Datasheet 189
6.1.12 IOBASE1—I/O Base Address

Address Offset: 1Ch
Default Value: F0h
Access: RW, RO
Size: 8 bits
This register controls the processor to PCI Express-G I/O access routing based on the
following formula:
IO_BASE ≤ address ≤ IO_LIMIT
Only the upper 4 bits are programmable. For the purpose of address decode, address
bits A[11:0] are treated as 0. Thus the bottom of the defined I/O address range will
be aligned to a 4 KB boundary.

Default
7:4 RW I/O Address Base (IOBASE): This field corresponds to A[15:12] of

Fh the I/O addresses passed by bridge 1 to PCI Express.
3:0 RO Reserved
0h
6.1.13 IOLIMIT1—I/O Limit Address

Address Offset: 1Dh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW, RO
Size: 8 bits
This register controls the processor to PCI Express-G I/O access routing based on the
following formula:
IO_BASE ≤ address ≤ IO_LIMIT
Only the upper 4 bits are programmable. For the purpose of address decode, address
bits A[11:0] are assumed to be FFFh. Thus, the top of the defined I/O address range
will be at the top of a 4 KB aligned address block.

Default
7:4 RW I/O Address Limit (IOLIMIT): This field corresponds to A[15:12] of

0h the I/O address limit of device 1. Devices between this upper limit and
IOBASE1 will be passed to the PCI Express hierarchy associated with
this device.
3:0 RO Reserved
0h
190 Datasheet
6.1.14 SSTS1—Secondary Status

Access: RWC, RO
Size: 16 bits
SSTS1 is a 16-bit status register that reports the occurrence of error conditions
associated with secondary side (i.e., PCI Express side) of the "virtual" PCI-PCI bridge
embedded within (G)MCH.

Default
15 RWC Detected Parity Error (DPE): This bit is set by the Secondary Side
0b for a Type 1 Configuration Space header device whenever it receives a
Poisoned TLP, regardless of the state of the Parity Error Response
Enable bit in the Bridge Control Register.
14 RWC Received System Error (RSE): This bit is set when the Secondary
0b Side for a Type 1 configuration space header device receives an
ERR_FATAL or ERR_NONFATAL.
13 RWC Received Master Abort (RMA): This bit is set when the Secondary
0b Side for Type 1 Configuration Space Header Device (for requests
initiated by the Type 1 Header Device itself) receives a Completion
with Unsupported Request Completion Status.
12 RWC Received Target Abort (RTA): This bit is set when the Secondary
0b Side for Type 1 Configuration Space Header Device (for requests
initiated by the Type 1 Header Device itself) receives a Completion
with Completer Abort Completion Status.
11 RO Signaled Target Abort (STA): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0. The (G)MCH does not generate Target Aborts (the
(G)MCH will never complete a request using the Completer Abort
Completion status).
10:9 RO DEVSELB Timing (DEVT): Not Applicable or Implemented.

00b Hardwired to 0.
8 RWC Master Data Parity Error (SMDPE): When set, this bit indicates that
0b the (G)MCH received across the link (upstream) a Read Data
Completion Poisoned TLP (EP=1). This bit can only be set when the
Parity Error Enable bit in the Bridge Control register is set.
7 RO Fast Back-to-Back (FB2B): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
6 RO Reserved
0b
5 RO 66/60 MHz capability (CAP66): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
4:0 RO Reserved
00h
Datasheet 191
6.1.15 MBASE1—Memory Base Address

Default Value: FFF0h
Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
This register controls the processor-to-PCI Express non-prefetchable memory access

routing based on the following formula:
MEMORY_BASE ≤ address ≤ MEMORY_LIMIT
The upper 12 bits of the register are read/write and correspond to the upper 12
address bits A[31:20] of the 32 bit address. The bottom 4 bits of this register are
read-only and return zeroes when read. This register must be initialized by the
configuration software. For the purpose of address decode, address bits A[19:0] are
assumed to be 0. Thus, the bottom of the defined memory address range will be
aligned to a 1 MB boundary.

Default
15:4 RW Memory Address Base (MBASE): This field corresponds to A[31:20]

FFFh of the lower limit of the memory range that will be passed to PCI
Express.
3:0 RO Reserved
0h
192 Datasheet
6.1.16 MLIMIT1—Memory Limit Address

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
This register controls the processor to PCI Express-G non-prefetchable memory access
routing based on the following formula:
MEMORY_BASE ≤ address ≤ MEMORY_LIMIT
The upper 12 bits of the register are read/write and correspond to the upper 12
address bits A[31:20] of the 32 bit address. The bottom 4 bits of this register are
read-only and return zeroes when read. This register must be initialized by the
configuration software. For the purpose of address decode, address bits A[19:0] are
assumed to be FFFFFh. Thus, the top of the defined memory address range will be at
the top of a 1MB aligned memory block. NOTE: Memory range covered by MBASE and
MLIMIT registers are used to map non-prefetchable PCI Express address ranges
(typically where control/status memory-mapped I/O data structures of the graphics
controller will reside) and PMBASE and PMLIMIT are used to map prefetchable address
ranges (typically graphics local memory). This segregation allows application of USWC
space attribute to be performed in a true plug-and-play manner to the prefetchable
address range for improved processor - PCI Express memory access performance.
Note also that configuration software is responsible for programming all address range
registers (prefetchable, non-prefetchable) with the values that provide exclusive
address ranges i.e. prevent overlap with each other and/or with the ranges covered
with the main memory. There is no provision in the (G)MCH hardware to enforce
prevention of overlap and operations of the system in the case of overlap are not
ensured.

Default
15:4 RW Memory Address Limit (MLIMIT): This field corresponds to

000h A[31:20] of the upper limit of the address range passed to PCI
Express.
3:0 RO Reserved
0h
Datasheet 193
6.1.17 PMBASE1—Prefetchable Memory Base Address

Default Value: FFF1h
Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
This register in conjunction with the corresponding Upper Base Address register
controls the processor-to-PCI Express prefetchable memory access routing based on
the following formula:
PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY_BASE ≤ address ≤
PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY_LIMIT
The upper 12 bits of this register are read/write and correspond to address bits
A[31:20] of the 40-bit address. The lower 8 bits of the Upper Base Address register
are read/write and correspond to address bits A[39:32] of the 40-bit address. This
register must be initialized by the configuration software. For the purpose of address
decode, address bits A[19:0] are assumed to be 0. Thus, the bottom of the defined
memory address range will be aligned to a 1 MB boundary.

Default
15:4 RW Prefetchable Memory Base Address (MBASE): This field

FFFh corresponds to A[31:20] of the lower limit of the memory range that
will be passed to PCI Express.
3:0 RO 64-bit Address Support: This field indicates that the upper 32 bits of
1h the prefetchable memory region base address are contained in the
Prefetchable Memory base Upper Address register at 28h.
194 Datasheet
6.1.18 PMLIMIT1—Prefetchable Memory Limit Address

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
This register in conjunction with the corresponding Upper Limit Address register
PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY_BASE ≤ address ≤ PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY_LIMIT
A[31:20] of the 40-bit address. The lower 8 bits of the Upper Limit Address register
decode, address bits A[19:0] are assumed to be FFFFFh. Thus, the top of the defined
memory address range will be at the top of a 1MB aligned memory block. Note that
prefetchable memory range is supported to allow segregation by the configuration
software between the memory ranges that must be defined as UC and the ones that
can be designated as a USWC (i.e. prefetchable) from the processor perspective.

Default
15:4 RW Prefetchable Memory Address Limit (PMLIMIT): This field

000h corresponds to A[31:20] of the upper limit of the address range passed
to PCI Express.
3:0 RO 64-bit Address Support: This field indicates that the upper 32 bits of
1h the prefetchable memory region limit address are contained in the
Prefetchable Memory Base Limit Address register at 2Ch
Datasheet 195
6.1.19 PMBASEU1—Prefetchable Memory Base Address

Access: RW
Size: 32 bits
The functionality associated with this register is present in the PEG design
implementation.
This register in conjunction with the corresponding Upper Base Address register
A[31:20] of the 40-bit address. The lower 8 bits of the Upper Base Address register
decode, address bits A[19:0] are assumed to be 0. Thus, the bottom of the defined
memory address range will be aligned to a 1 MB boundary.

Default
31:0 RW Prefetchable Memory Base Address (MBASEU): This field

00000000h corresponds to A[63:32] of the lower limit of the prefetchable
memory range that will be passed to PCI Express.
196 Datasheet
6.1.20 PMLIMITU1—Prefetchable Memory Limit Address

Access: RW
Size: 32 bits
The functionality associated with this register is present in the PEG design
implementation.
This register in conjunction with the corresponding Upper Limit Address register
A[31:20] of the 40- bit address. The lower 8 bits of the Upper Limit Address register
decode, address bits A[19:0] are assumed to be FFFFFh. Thus, the top of the defined
memory address range will be at the top of a 1MB aligned memory block.
Note that prefetchable memory range is supported to allow segregation by the

configuration software between the memory ranges that must be defined as UC and
the ones that can be designated as a USWC (i.e. prefetchable) from the processor
perspective.

Default
31:0 RW Prefetchable Memory Address Limit (MLIMITU): This field

00000000h corresponds to A[63:32] of the upper limit of the prefetchable
Memory range that will be passed to PCI Express.
Datasheet 197
6.1.21 CAPPTR1—Capabilities Pointer

Address Offset: 34h
Default Value: 88h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
The capabilities pointer provides the address offset to the location of the first entry in
this device's linked list of capabilities.

Default
7:0 RO First Capability (CAPPTR1): The first capability in the list is the
88h Subsystem ID and Subsystem Vendor ID Capability.
6.1.22 INTRLINE1—Interrupt Line

Address Offset: 3Ch
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW
Size: 8 bits
This register contains interrupt line routing information. The device itself does not use
this value, rather it is used by device drivers and operating systems to determine
priority and vector information.

Default
7:0 RW Interrupt Connection (INTCON): Used to communicate interrupt line

00h routing information.
6.1.23 INTRPIN1—Interrupt Pin

Address Offset: 3Dh
Default Value: 01h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register specifies which interrupt pin this device uses.

Default
7:0 RO Interrupt Pin (INTPIN): As a single function device, the PCI Express
01h device specifies INTA as its interrupt pin. 01h=INTA.
198 Datasheet
6.1.24 BCTRL1—Bridge Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides extensions to the PCICMD1 register that are specific to PCI-to-
PCI bridges. The BCTRL provides additional control for the secondary interface (i.e.,
PCI Express) as well as some bits that affect the overall behavior of the "virtual" Host-
PCI Express bridge in the (G)MCH (e.g., VGA compatible address ranges mapping).

Default
15:12 RO Reserved
0h
11 RO Discard Timer SERR# Enable (DTSERRE): Not Applicable or

10 RO Discard Timer Status (DTSTS): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
9 RO Secondary Discard Timer (SDT): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
8 RO Primary Discard Timer (PDT): Not Applicable or Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
7 RO Fast Back-to-Back Enable (FB2BEN): Not Applicable or

6 RW Secondary Bus Reset (SRESET): Setting this bit triggers a hot reset
0b on the corresponding PCI Express Port. This will force the LTSSM to
transition to the Hot Reset state (via Recovery) from L0, L0s, or L1
states.
5 RO Master Abort Mode (MAMODE): Does not apply to PCI Express.

0b Hardwired to 0.
4 RW VGA 16-bit Decode (VGA16D): Enables the PCI-to-PCI bridge to
0b provide 16-bit decoding of VGA I/O address precluding the decoding of
alias addresses every 1 KB. This bit only has meaning if bit 3 (VGA
Enable) of this register is also set to 1, enabling VGA I/O decoding and
forwarding by the bridge.
0 = Execute 10-bit address decodes on VGA I/O accesses.
1 = Execute 16-bit address decodes on VGA I/O accesses.
3 RW VGA Enable (VGAEN): This bit controls the routing of processor
0b initiated transactions targeting VGA compatible I/O and memory
address ranges.
Datasheet 199

Default
2 RW ISA Enable (ISAEN): Needed to exclude legacy resource decode to

0b route ISA resources to legacy decode path. This bit modifies the
response by the (G)MCH to an I/O access issued by the processor that
target ISA I/O addresses. This applies only to I/O addresses that are
enabled by the IOBASE and IOLIMIT registers.
0 = All addresses defined by the IOBASE and IOLIMIT for processor
I/O transactions will be mapped to PCI Express.
1 = (G)MCH will not forward to PCI Express any I/O transactions
addressing the last 768 bytes in each 1 KB block even if the
addresses are within the range defined by the IOBASE and
IOLIMIT registers.
1 RW SERR Enable (SERREN):
0b 0 = No forwarding of error messages from secondary side to primary
side that could result in an SERR.
1 = ERR_COR, ERR_NONFATAL, and ERR_FATAL messages result in
SERR message when individually enabled by the Root Control
register.
0 RW Parity Error Response Enable (PEREN): This bit controls whether
0b or not the Master Data Parity Error bit in the Secondary Status
register is set when the (G)MCH receives across the link (upstream) a
Read Data Completion Poisoned TLP.
0 = Master Data Parity Error bit in Secondary Status register can NOT
be set.
1 = Master Data Parity Error bit in Secondary Status register CAN be
set.
200 Datasheet
6.1.25 PM_CAPID1—Power Management Capabilities

Default Value: C8039001h
Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:27 RO PME Support (PMES): This field indicates the power states in which
19h this device may indicate PME wake via PCI Express messaging. D0,
D3hot & D3cold. This device is not required to do anything to support
D3hot & D3cold, it simply must report that those states are
supported. Refer to the PCI Power Management 1.1 specification for
encoding explanation and other power management details.
26 RO D2 Power State Support (D2PSS): Hardwired to 0 to indicate that

0b the D2 power management state is NOT supported.
25 RO D1 Power State Support (D1PSS): Hardwired to 0 to indicate that

0b the D1 power management state is NOT supported.
24:22 RO Auxiliary Current (AUXC): Hardwired to 0 to indicate that there are

000b no 3.3Vaux auxiliary current requirements.
21 RO Device Specific Initialization (DSI): Hardwired to 0 to indicate

0b that special initialization of this device is NOT required before generic
class device driver is to use it.
20 RO Auxiliary Power Source (APS): Hardwired to 0.

0b
19 RO PME Clock (PMECLK): Hardwired to 0 to indicate this device does

0b NOT support PMEB generation.
18:16 RO PCI PM CAP Version (PCIPMCV): A value of 011b indicates that this
011b function complies with revision 1.2 of the PCI Power Management
Interface Specification.
15:8 RO Pointer to Next Capability (PNC): This contains a pointer to the

90h next item in the capabilities list. If MSICH (CAPL[0] @ 7Fh) is 0, then
the next item in the capabilities list is the Message Signaled Interrupts
(MSI) capability at 90h
7:0 RO Capability ID (CID): Value of 01h identifies this linked list item
01h (capability structure) as being for PCI Power Management registers.
Datasheet 201
6.1.26 PM_CS1—Power Management Control/Status

Access: RO, RW/S, RW
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:16 RO Reserved: Not Applicable or Implemented. Hardwired to 0.

0000h
15 RO PME Status (PMESTS): Indicates that this device does not support
0b PME# generation from D3cold.
14:13 RO Data Scale (DSCALE): Indicates that this device does not support
00b the power management data register.
12:9 RO Data Select (DSEL): Indicates that this device does not support the
0h power management data register.
8 RW/S PME Enable (PMEE): Indicates that this device does not generate
0b PMEB assertion from any D-state.
0 = PMEB generation not possible from any D State
1 = PMEB generation enabled from any D State
The setting of this bit has no effect on hardware.
See PM_CAP[15:11]
7:2 RO Reserved
00h
1:0 RW Power State (PS): This field indicates the current power state of this
00b device and can be used to set the device into a new power state. If
software attempts to write an unsupported state to this field, write
operation must complete normally on the bus, but the data is
discarded and no state change occurs.
00 = D0
01 = D1 (Not supported in this device.
10 = D2 (Not supported in this device.)
11 = D3
Support of D3cold does not require any special action.
While in the D3hot state, this device can only act as the target of PCI
configuration transactions (for power management control). This
device also cannot generate interrupts or respond to MMR cycles in the
D3 state. The device must return to the D0 state to be fully-functional.
When the Power State is other than D0, the bridge will Master Abort
(i.e., not claim) any downstream cycles (with exception of type 0
configuration cycles). Consequently, these unclaimed cycles will go
down DMI and come back up as Unsupported Requests, which the
(G)MCH logs as Master Aborts in Device 0 PCISTS[13]
There is no additional hardware functionality required to support these
Power States.
202 Datasheet
6.1.27 SS_CAPID—Subsystem ID and Vendor ID Capabilities

Default Value: 0000800Dh
Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
This capability is used to uniquely identify the subsystem where the PCI device
resides. Because this device is an integrated part of the system and not an add-in
device, it is anticipated that this capability will never be used. However, it is necessary
because Microsoft will test for its presence.

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0000h
80h next item in the capabilities list which is the PCI Power Management
capability.
7:0 RO Capability ID (CID): Value of 0Dh identifies this linked list item
0Dh (capability structure) as being for SSID/SSVID registers in a PCI-to-PCI
Bridge.
6.1.28 SS—Subsystem ID and Subsystem Vendor ID

Access: RWO
Size: 32 bits
System BIOS can be used as the mechanism for loading the SSID/SVID values. These
values must be preserved through power management transitions and a hardware
reset.

Default
31:16 RWO Subsystem ID (SSID): Identifies the particular subsystem and is

0000h assigned by the vendor.
15:0 RWO Subsystem Vendor ID (SSVID): Identifies the manufacturer of the

8086h subsystem and is the same as the vendor ID which is assigned by the
PCI Special Interest Group.
Datasheet 203
6.1.29 MSI_CAPID—Message Signaled Interrupts Capability ID

Default Value: A005h
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
When a device supports MSI it can generate an interrupt request to the processor by
writing a predefined data item (a message) to a predefined memory address.

Default

A0h next item in the capabilities list which is the PCI Express capability.
7:0 RO Capability ID (CID): Value of 05h identifies this linked list item
05h (capability structure) as being for MSI registers.
6.1.30 MC—Message Control

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
System software can modify bits in this register, but the device is prohibited from
doing so.
If the device writes the same message multiple times, only one of those messages is
ensured to be serviced. If all of them must be serviced, the device must not generate
the same message again until the driver services the earlier one.

Default
15:8 RO Reserved
00h
7 RO 64-bit Address Capable (64AC): Hardwired to 0 to indicate that the
0b function does not implement the upper 32 bits of the Message Address
register and is incapable of generating a 64-bit memory address.
6:4 RW Multiple Message Enable (MME): System software programs this
000b field to indicate the actual number of messages allocated to this
device. This number will be equal to or less than the number actually
requested.
The encoding is the same as for the MMC field below.
3:1 RO Multiple Message Capable (MMC): System software reads this field
000b to determine the number of messages being requested by this device.
000 = 1 message requested
All others are reserved.
204 Datasheet

Default
0 RW MSI Enable (MSIEN): Controls the ability of this device to generate

0b MSIs.
0 = MSI will not be generated.
1 = MSI will be generated when we receive PME or HotPlug messages.

INTA will not be generated and INTA Status (PCISTS1[3]) will not
be set.
6.1.31 MA—Message Address

Access: RW, RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:2 RW Message Address (MA): Used by system software to assign an MSI

00000000h address to the device. The device handles an MSI by writing the
padded contents of the MD register to this address.
1:0 RO Force DWord Align (FDWA): Hardwired to 0 so that addresses
00b assigned by system software are always aligned on a DWord address
boundary.
6.1.32 MD—Message Data

Access: RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RW Message Data (MD): Base message data pattern assigned by system
0000h software and used to handle an MSI from the device.
When the device must generate an interrupt request, it writes a 32-bit

value to the memory address specified in the MA register. The upper
16 bits are always set to 0. The lower 16 bits are supplied by this
register.
Datasheet 205
6.1.33 PEG_CAPL—PCI Express*-G Capability List

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register enumerates the PCI Express capability structure.

Default
15:8 RO Pointer to Next Capability (PNC): This value terminates the

00h capabilities list. The Virtual Channel capability and any other PCI
Express specific capabilities that are reported via this mechanism are
in a separate capabilities list located entirely within PCI Express
Extended Configuration Space.
7:0 RO Capability ID (CID): Identifies this linked list item (capability

10h structure) as being for PCI Express registers.
6.1.34 PEG_CAP—PCI Express*-G Capabilities

Access: RO, RWO
Size: 16 bits
This register indicates PCI Express device capabilities.

Default
15:14 RO Reserved
00b
13:9 RO Interrupt Message Number (IMN): Not Applicable or

00h Implemented. Hardwired to 0.
8 RWO Slot Implemented (SI):

1b
0 = The PCI Express Link associated with this port is connected to an
integrated component or is disabled.
1 = The PCI Express Link associated with this port is connected to a

slot.
7:4 RO Device/Port Type (DPT): Hardwired to 4h to indicate root port of

4h PCI Express Root Complex.
3:0 RO PCI Express Capability Version (PCI EXPRESS*CV): Hardwired

1h to 1 as it is the first version.
206 Datasheet
6.1.35 DCAP—Device Capabilities

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
This register indicates PCI Express device capabilities.

Default

0000h
15 RO Role Based Error Reporting (RBER): This bit indicates that this
1b device implements the functionality defined in the Error Reporting ECN
as required by the PCI Express 1.1 specification.

000h
5 RO Extended Tag Field Supported (ETFS): Hardwired to indicate

0b support for 5-bit Tags as a Requestor.
4:3 RO Phantom Functions Supported (PFS): Not Applicable or

2:0 RO Max Payload Size (MPS): Hardwired to indicate 128B max supported
000b payload for Transaction Layer Packets (TLP).
Datasheet 207
6.1.36 DCTL—Device Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides control for PCI Express device specific capabilities.
The error reporting enable bits are in reference to errors detected by this device, not
error messages received across the link. The reporting of error messages (ERR_CORR,
ERR_NONFATAL, ERR_FATAL) received by Root Port is controlled exclusively by Root
Port Command Register.

Default
15:8 RO Reserved
000h
7:5 RW Max Payload Size (MPS):

000b
000 = 128B max supported payload for Transaction Layer Packets
(TLP). As a receiver, the Device must handle TLPs as large as
the set value; as transmitter, the Device must not generate
TLPs exceeding the set value.
All other encodings are reserved.
Hardware will actually ignore this field. It is writeable only to support

compliance testing.
4 RO Reserved: For Enable Relaxed Ordering

0b
3 RW Unsupported Request Reporting Enable (URRE): When set,

0b allows signaling ERR_NONFATAL, ERR_FATAL, or ERR_CORR to the
Root Control register when detecting an unmasked Unsupported
Request (UR). An ERR_CORR is signaled when an unmasked Advisory
Non-Fatal UR is received. An ERR_FATAL or ERR_NONFATAL is sent to
the Root Control register when an uncorrectable non-Advisory UR is
received with the severity bit set in the Uncorrectable Error Severity
register.
2 RW Fatal Error Reporting Enable (FERE): When set, enables signaling

0b of ERR_FATAL to the Root Control register due to internally detected
errors or error messages received across the link. Other bits also
control the full scope of related error reporting.
1 RW Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable (NERE): When set, enables

0b signaling of ERR_NONFATAL to the Root Control register due to
internally detected errors or error messages received across the link.
Other bits also control the full scope of related error reporting.
0 RW Correctable Error Reporting Enable (CERE): When set, enables

0b signaling of ERR_CORR to the Root Control register due to internally
detected errors or error messages received across the link. Other bits
also control the full scope of related error reporting.
208 Datasheet
6.1.37 DSTS—Device Status

Address Offset: AA–ABh
Access: RO, RWC
Size: 16 bits
This register reflects status corresponding to controls in the Device Control register.
The error reporting bits are in reference to errors detected by this device, not errors
messages received across the link.

Default
15:6 RO Reserved and Zero: For future R/WC/S implementations; software must
000h use 0 for writes to bits.
5 RO Transactions Pending (TP):

0b
0 = All pending transactions (including completions for any outstanding
non-posted requests on any used virtual channel) have been
completed.
1 = Device has transaction(s) pending (including completions for any

outstanding non-posted requests for all used Traffic Classes).
4 RO Reserved
0b
3 RWC Unsupported Request Detected (URD):

0b
0 = Unsupported request Not detected.
1 = Device received an Unsupported Request. Errors are logged in this

register regardless of whether error reporting is enabled or not in
the Device Control Register.
Additionally, the Non-Fatal Error Detected bit or the Fatal Error

Detected bit is set according to the setting of the Unsupported Request
Error Severity bit. In production systems setting the Fatal Error
Detected bit is not an option as support for AER will not be reported.
2 RWC Fatal Error Detected (FED):

0b
0 = Fatal error Not detected.
1 = Fatal error(s) were detected. Errors are logged in this register

regardless of whether error reporting is enabled or not in the
Device Control register. When Advanced Error Handling is enabled,
errors are logged in this register regardless of the settings of the
uncorrectable error mask register.
1 RWC Non-Fatal Error Detected (NFED):

0b
0 = Non-Fatal error Not detected.
1 = Non-fatal error(s) were detected. Errors are logged in this register

regardless of whether error reporting is enabled or not in the
Device Control register.
When Advanced Error Handling is enabled, errors are logged in this

register regardless of the settings of the uncorrectable error mask
register.
Datasheet 209

Default
0 RWC Correctable Error Detected (CED):

0b
0 = Correctable error Not detected.
1 = Correctable error(s) were detected. Errors are logged in this

register regardless of whether error reporting is enabled or not in
the Device Control register.
When Advanced Error Handling is enabled, errors are logged in this

register regardless of the settings of the correctable error mask
register.
6.1.38 LCAP—Link Capabilities

Address Offset: AC–AFh
Default Value: 02014D01h
Access: RO, RWO
Size: 32 bits
This register indicates PCI Express device specific capabilities.

Default
31:24 RO Port Number (PN): This field indicates the PCI Express port number
02h for the given PCI Express link. Matches the value in Element Self
Description[31:24].
23:21 RO Reserved
000b
20 RO Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting Capable (DLLLARC): For a

0b Downstream Port, this bit must be set to 1b if the component supports
the optional capability of reporting the DL_Active state of the Data
Link Control and Management State Machine. For a hot-plug capable
Downstream Port (as indicated by the Hot-Plug Capable field of the
Slot Capabilities register), this bit must be set to 1b.
For Upstream Ports and components that do not support this optional
capability, this bit must be hardwired to 0b.
19 RO Surprise Down Error Reporting Capable (SDERC): For a

0b Downstream Port, this bit must be set to 1b if the component supports
the optional capability of detecting and reporting a Surprise Down
error condition.
For Upstream Ports and components that do not support this optional
capability, this bit must be hardwired to 0b.
210 Datasheet

Default
18 RO Clock Power Management (CPM): A value of 1b in this bit indicates

0b that the component tolerates the removal of any reference clock(s)
when the link is in the L1 and L2/3 Ready link states. A value of 0b
indicates the component does not have this capability and that
reference clock(s) must not be removed in these link states.
This capability is applicable only in form factors that support “clock

request” (CLKREQ#) capability.
For a multi-function device, each function indicates its capability

independently. Power Management configuration software must only
permit reference clock removal if all functions of the multifunction
device indicate a 1b in this bit.
17:15 RWO L1 Exit Latency (L1ELAT): This field indicates the length of time this
010b Port requires to complete the transition from L1 to L0. The value 010
b indicates the range of 2 us to less than 4 us.
Both bytes of this register that contain a portion of this field must be
written simultaneously in order to prevent an intermediate (and
undesired) value from ever existing.
14:12 RO L0s Exit Latency (L0SELAT): Indicates the length of time this Port
100b requires to complete the transition from L0s to L0.
000 = Less than 64 ns

001 = 64ns to less than 128ns
010 = 128ns to less than 256 ns
011 = 256ns to less than 512 ns
100 = 512ns to less than 1 us
101 = 1 us to less than 2 us
110 = 2 us – 4 us
111 = More than 4 us
The actual value of this field depends on the common Clock

Configuration bit (LCTL[6]) and the Common and Non-Common clock
L0s Exit Latency values in PEGL0SLAT (Offset 22Ch)
11:10 RWO Active State Link PM Support (ASLPMS):

11b
00 = Reserved
01 = L0s is supported
10 = Reserved
11 = L1 and L0s are supported
9:4 RO Max Link Width (MLW): This field indicates the maximum number of
10h lanes supported for this link.
3:0 RO Max Link Speed (MLS): Hardwired to indicate 2.5 Gb/s.

1h
Datasheet 211
6.1.39 LCTL—Link Control

Access: RO, RW, RW/SC
Size: 16 bits
This register allows control of PCI Express link.

Default
15:9 RO Reserved
0000000b
8 RO Enable Clock Power Management (ECPM): Applicable only for form

0b factors that support a “Clock Request” (CLKREQ#) mechanism, this
enable functions as follows
0 = Disable. Clock power management is disabled and device must
hold CLKREQ# signal low (Default)
1 = Enable. Device is permitted to use CLKREQ# signal to power
manage link clock according to protocol defined in appropriate
form factor specification.
Components that do not support Clock Power Management (as
indicated by a 0b value in the Clock Power Management bit of the Link
Capabilities Register) must hardwire this bit to 0b.
7 RW Extended Synch (ES):
0b 0 = Standard Fast Training Sequence (FTS).
1 = Forces the transmission of additional ordered sets when exiting the

L0s state and when in the Recovery state.
This mode provides external devices (e.g., logic analyzers) monitoring
the Link time to achieve bit and symbol lock before the link enters L0
and resumes communication.
This is a test mode only and may cause other undesired side effects
such as buffer overflows or underruns.
6 RW Common Clock Configuration (CCC): The state of this bit affects
0b the L0s Exit Latency reported in LCAP[14:12] and the N_FTS value
advertised during link training. See PEGL0SLAT at offset 22Ch.
0 = This component and the component at the opposite end of this
Link are operating with asynchronous reference clock.
1 = This component and the component at the opposite end of this
Link are operating with a distributed common reference clock.
5 RW/SC Retrain Link (RL): This bit always returns 0 when read. This bit is
0b cleared automatically (no need to write a 0).
0 = Normal operation.
1 = Full Link retraining is initiated by directing the Physical Layer
LTSSM from L0, L0s, or L1 states to the Recovery state.
212 Datasheet

Default
4 RW Link Disable (LD): Writes to this bit are immediately reflected in the
0b value read from the bit, regardless of actual Link state.
0 = Normal operation
1 = Link is disabled. Forces the LTSSM to transition to the Disabled
state (via Recovery) from L0, L0s, or L1 states. Link retraining
happens automatically on 0 to 1 transition, just like when coming
out of reset.
3 RO Read Completion Boundary (RCB): Hardwired to 0 to indicate
0b 64 byte.
2 RW Far-End Digital Loopback (FEDLB):

0b
1:0 RW Active State PM (ASPM): This field controls the level of active state
00b power management supported on the given link.
00 = Disabled
01 = L0s Entry Supported
10 = Reserved
11 = L0s and L1 Entry Supported
Datasheet 213
6.1.40 LSTS—Link Status

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register indicates PCI Express link status.
“
Default
15:14 RO Reserved and Zero: For future R/WC/S implementations; software

00b must use 0 for writes to bits.
13 RO Data Link Layer Link Active (Optional) (DLLLA): This bit

0b indicates the status of the Data Link Control and Management State
Machine. It returns a 1b to indicate the DL_Active state, 0b otherwise.
This bit must be implemented if the corresponding Data Link Layer

Active Capability bit is implemented. Otherwise, this bit must be
hardwired to 0b.
12 RO Slot Clock Configuration (SCC):

1b
0 = The device uses an independent clock irrespective of the presence
of a reference on the connector.
1 = The device uses the same physical reference clock that the
platform provides on the connector.
11 RO Link Training (LTRN): This bit indicates that the Physical Layer
0b LTSSM is in the Configuration or Recovery state, or that 1b was
written to the Retrain Link bit but Link training has not yet begun.
Hardware clears this bit when the LTSSM exits the
Configuration/Recovery state once Link training is complete.
10 RO Undefined: The value read from this bit is undefined. In previous

0b versions of this specification, this bit was used to indicate a Link
Training Error. System software must ignore the value read from this
bit. System software is permitted to write any value to this bit.
9:4 RO Negotiated Width (NW): Indicates negotiated link width. This field
00h is valid only when the link is in the L0, L0s, or L1 states (after link
width negotiation is successfully completed).
00h = Reserved
01h = X1
02h = Reserved
04h = Reserved
08h = Reserved
10h = X16
3:0 RO Negotiated Speed (NS): Indicates negotiated link speed.

1h
1h = 2.5 Gb/s
214 Datasheet
6.1.41 SLOTCAP—Slot Capabilities

Access: RWO, RO
Size: 32 bits
PCI Express Slot related registers allow for the support of Hot Plug.

Default
31:19 RWO Physical Slot Number (PSN): Indicates the physical slot number
0000h attached to this Port.
18 RWO No Command Completed Support (NCCS):

1b
1 = This slot does not generate software notification when an issued
command is completed by the Hot-Plug Controller. This bit is only
permitted to be set to 1b if the hotplug capable port is able to
accept writes to all fields of the Slot Control register without
delay between successive writes.
17 RO Reserved for Electromechanical Interlock Present (EIP):

0b
16:15 RWO Slot Power Limit Scale (SPLS): This field specifies the scale used
00b for the Slot Power Limit Value.
00 = 1.0x
01 = 0.1x
10 = 0.01x
11 = 0.001x
If this field is written, the link sends a Set_Slot_Power_Limit

message.
14:7 RWO Slot Power Limit Value (SPLV): In combination with the Slot Power
00h Limit Scale value, specifies the upper limit on power supplied by slot.
Power limit (in Watts) is calculated by multiplying the value in this
field by the value in the Slot Power Limit Scale field.
If this field is written, the link sends a Set_Slot_Power_Limit

message.
6 RO Hot-plug Capable (HPC):

0b
0 = Not Hot-plug capable
1 = Slot is capable of supporting hot-lug operations.
5 RO Hot-plug Surprise (HPS):

0b
0 = No Hot-plug surprise
1 = An adapter present in this slot might be removed from the

system without any prior notification. This is a form factor
specific capability. This bit is an indication to the operating
system to allow for such removal without impacting continued
software operation.
Datasheet 215

Default
4 RO Power Indicator Present (PIP):

0b
0 = No power indicator
1 = A Power Indicator is electrically controlled by the chassis for this

slot.
3 RO Attention Indicator Present (AIP):

0b
0 = No Attention indicator
1 = An Attention Indicator is electrically controlled by the chassis.
2 RO MRL Sensor Present (MSP):

0b
0 = No MRL sensor
1 = MRL Sensor is implemented on the chassis for this slot.
1 RO Power Controller Present (PCP):

0b
0 = No power controller
1 = A software programmable Power Controller is implemented for

this slot/adapter (depending on form factor).
0 RO Attention Button Present (ABP):

0b
0 = No attention button
1 = An Attention Button for this slot is electrically controlled by the

chassis.
6.1.42 SLOTCTL—Slot Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:13 RO Reserved
000b
12 RO Data Link Layer State Changed Enable (DLLSCE): If the Data

0b Link Layer Link Active capability is implemented, when set to 1b, this
field enables software notification when Data Link Layer Link Active
field is changed.
11 RO Electromechanical Interlock Control (EIC): If an

0b Electromechanical Interlock is implemented, a write of 1b to this field
causes the state of the interlock to toggle. A write of 0b to this field
has no effect. A read to this register always returns a 0.
216 Datasheet

Default
10 RO Power Controller Control (PCC): If a Power Controller is

0b implemented, this field when written sets the power state of the slot
per the defined encodings. Reads of this field must reflect the value
from the latest write, even if the corresponding hotplug command is
not complete, unless software issues a write without waiting for the
previous command to complete in which case the read value is
undefined.
Depending on the form factor, the power is turned on/off either to the
slot or within the adapter. Note that in some cases the power
controller may autonomously remove slot power or not respond to a
power-up request based on a detected fault condition, independent of
the Power Controller Control setting.
The defined encodings are:
0 = Power On
1 = Power Off
If the Power Controller Implemented field in the Slot Capabilities

register is set to 0b, then writes to this field have no effect and the
read value of this field is undefined.
9:8 RO Power Indicator Control (PIC): If a Power Indicator is

01b implemented, writes to this field set the Power Indicator to the written
state. Reads of this field must reflect the value from the latest write,
even if the corresponding hot-plug command is not complete, unless
software issues a write without waiting for the previous command to
complete in which case the read value is undefined.
00 = Reserved
01 = On
10 = Blink
11 = Off
7:6 RO Attention Indicator Control (AIC): If an Attention Indicator is

11b implemented, writes to this field set the Attention Indicator to the
written state.
Reads of this field must reflect the value from the latest write, even if
the corresponding hot-plug command is not complete, unless software
issues a write without waiting for the previous command to complete
in which case the read value is undefined. If the indicator is
electrically controlled by chassis, the indicator is controlled directly by
the downstream port through implementation specific mechanisms.
00 = Reserved
01 = On
10 = Blink
11 = Off
Datasheet 217

Default
5 RO Hot-plug Interrupt Enable (HPIE):

0b 0 = Disable
1 = Enables generation of an interrupt on enabled hot-plug events
Default value of this field is 0b. If the Hot Plug Capable field in
the Slot Capabilities register is set to 0b, this bit is permitted to
be read-only with a value of 0b.
4 RO Command Completed Interrupt Enable (CCI): If Command
0b Completed notification is supported (as indicated by No Command
Completed Support field of Slot Capabilities Register), when set to 1b,
this bit enables software notification when a hot-plug command is
completed by the Hot-Plug Controller.
If Command Completed notification is not supported, this bit must be

hardwired to 0b.
3 RW Presence Detect Changed Enable (PDCE):

0b
0 = Disable
1 = Enables software notification on a presence detect changed

event.
2 RO MRL Sensor Changed Enable (MSCE): If the MRL Sensor Present

0b field in the Slot Capabilities register is set to 0b, this bit is permitted
to be read-only with a value of 0b.
0 = Disable (default)
1 = Enables software notification on a MRL sensor changed event.
1 RO Power Fault Detected Enable (PFDE): If Power Fault detection is

0b not supported, this bit is permitted to be read-only with a value of 0b.
1 = Enables software notification on a power fault event.
0 RO Attention Button Pressed Enable (ABPE):

0b
1 = Enables software notification on an attention button pressed

event.
218 Datasheet
6.1.43 SLOTSTS—Slot Status

Address Offset: BA–BBh
Access: RO, RWC
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:7 RO Reserved and Zero: For future R/WC/S implementations; software

0000000b must use 0 for writes to bits.
6 RO Presence Detect State (PDS): This bit indicates the presence of an

0b adapter in the slot, reflected by the logical "OR" of the Physical Layer
in-band presence detect mechanism and, if present, any out-of-band
presence detect mechanism defined for the slot's corresponding form
factor. Note that the in-band presence detect mechanism requires that
power be applied to an adapter for its presence to be detected.
Consequently, form factors that require a power controller for hot-
plug must implement a physical pin presence detect mechanism.
0 = Slot Empty
1 = Card Present in slot
This register must be implemented on all Downstream Ports that

implement slots. For Downstream Ports not connected to slots (where
the Slot Implemented bit of the PCI Express Capabilities Register is
0b), this bit must return 1b.
5 RO Reserved
0b
4 RO Command Completed (CC): If Command Completed notification is

0b supported (as indicated by No Command Completed Support field of
Slot Capabilities Register), this bit is set when a hot-plug command
has completed and the Hot-Plug Controller is ready to accept a
subsequent command. The Command Completed status bit is set as
an indication to host software that the Hot-Plug Controller has
processed the previous command and is ready to receive the next
command; it provides no assurance that the action corresponding to
the command is complete.
If Command Completed notification is not supported, this bit must be

hardwired to 0b.
3 RWC Detect Changed (PDC): This bit is set when the value reported in
0b Presence Detect State is changed.
2 RO MRL Sensor Changed (MSC): If an MRL sensor is implemented, this

0b bit is set when a MRL Sensor state change is detected. If an MRL
sensor is not implemented, this bit must not be set.
Datasheet 219

Default
1 RO Power Fault Detected (PFD): If a Power Controller that supports

0b power fault detection is implemented, this bit is set when the Power
Controller detects a power fault at this slot. Note that, depending on
hardware capability, it is possible that a power fault can be detected
at any time, independent of the Power Controller Control setting or
the occupancy of the slot. If power fault detection is not supported,
this bit must not be set.
0 RO Attention Button Pressed (ABP): If an Attention Button is
0b implemented, this bit is set when the attention button is pressed. If an
Attention Button is not supported, this bit must not be set.
6.1.44 RCTL—Root Control

Address Offset: BC–BDh
Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register allows control of PCI Express Root Complex specific parameters. The
system error control bits in this register determine if corresponding SERRs are
generated when our device detects an error (reported in this device's Device Status
register) or when an error message is received across the link. Reporting of SERR as
controlled by these bits takes precedence over the SERR Enable in the PCI Command
Register.

Default
15:4 RO Reserved
000h
3 RW PME Interrupt Enable (PMEIE):

0b
0 = No interrupts are generated as a result of receiving PME messages.
1 = Enables interrupt generation upon receipt of a PME message as

reflected in the PME Status bit of the Root Status Register. A PME
interrupt is also generated if the PME Status bit of the Root Status
Register is set when this bit is set from a cleared state.
2 RW System Error on Fatal Error Enable (SEFEE): This bit controls the
0b Root Complex's response to fatal errors.
0 = No SERR generated on receipt of fatal error.
1 = SERR should be generated if a fatal error is reported by any of the

devices in the hierarchy associated with this Root Port, or by the
Root Port itself.
220 Datasheet

Default
1 RW System Error on Non-Fatal Uncorrectable Error Enable

0b (SENFUEE): This bit controls the Root Complex's response to non-
fatal errors.
0 = No SERR generated on receipt of non-fatal error.
1 = SERR should be generated if a non-fatal error is reported by any of

the devices in the hierarchy associated with this Root Port, or by
the Root Port itself.
0 RW System Error on Correctable Error Enable (SECEE): This bit

0b controls the Root Complex's response to correctable errors.
0 = No SERR generated on receipt of correctable error.
1 = SERR should be generated if a correctable error is reported by any

of the devices in the hierarchy associated with this Root Port, or
by the Root Port itself.
6.1.45 RSTS—Root Status

Access: RO, RWC
Size: 32 bits
This register provides information about PCI Express Root Complex specific
parameters.

Default
31:18 RO Reserved
0000h
17 RO PME Pending (PMEP):

0b
1 = Another PME is pending when the PME Status bit is set. When the
PME Status bit is cleared by software; the PME is delivered by
hardware by setting the PME Status bit again and updating the
Requestor ID appropriately. The PME pending bit is cleared by
hardware if no more PMEs are pending.
16 RWC PME Status (PMES):

0b
1 = PME was asserted by the requestor ID indicated in the PME
Requestor ID field. Subsequent PMEs are kept pending until the
status register is cleared by writing a 1 to this field.
15:0 RO PME Requestor ID (PMERID): This field indicates the PCI requestor
0000h ID of the last PME requestor.
Datasheet 221
6.1.46 PEGLC—PCI Express*-G Legacy Control

Address Offset: EC–EFh
Access: RW, RO
Size: 32 bits
This register controls functionality that is needed by Legacy (non-PCI Express aware)
operating systems during run time.

Default
31:3 RO Reserved
00000000h
2 RW PME GPE Enable (PMEGPE):

0b
0 = Do not generate GPE PME message when PME is received.
1 = Generate a GPE PME message when PME is received

(Assert_PMEGPE and Deassert_PMEGPE messages on DMI). This
enables the (G)MCH to support PMEs on the PEG port under
legacy operating systems.
1 RW Hot-Plug GPE Enable (HPGPE):

0b
0 = Do not generate GPE Hot-Plug message when Hot-Plug event is
received.
1 = Generate a GPE Hot-Plug message when Hot-Plug Event is

received (Assert_HPGPE and Deassert_HPGPE messages on DMI).
This enables the (G)MCH to support Hot-Plug on the PEG port
under legacy operating systems.
0 RW General Message GPE Enable (GENGPE):

0b
0 = Do not forward received GPE assert/de-assert messages.
1 = Forward received GPE assert/de-assert messages. These general

GPE message can be received via the PEG port from an external
Intel device (i.e., PxH) and will be subsequently forwarded to the
ICH (via Assert_GPE and Deassert_GPE messages on DMI). For
example, PxH might send this message if a PCI Express device is
hot plugged into a PxH downstream port.
222 Datasheet
6.1.47 VCECH—Virtual Channel Enhanced Capability Header

B/D/F/Type: 0/1/0/MMR
Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
This register indicates PCI Express device Virtual Channel capabilities. Extended
capability structures for PCI Express devices are located in PCI Express extended
configuration space and have different field definitions than standard PCI capability
structures.

Default
31:20 RO Pointer to Next Capability (PNC): The Link Declaration Capability is

140h the next in the PCI Express extended capabilities list.
19:16 RO PCI Express Virtual Channel Capability Version (PCI

1h EXPRESS*VCCV): Hardwired to 1 to indicate compliances with the 1.1
version of the PCI Express specification.
15:0 RO Extended Capability ID (ECID): Value of 0002 h identifies this linked
0002h list item (capability structure) as being for PCI Express Virtual Channel
registers.
6.1.48 PVCCAP1—Port VC Capability Register 1

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
This register describes the configuration of PCI Express Virtual Channels associated
with this port.

Default
31:7 RO Reserved
0000000h
6:4 RO Low Priority Extended VC Count (LPEVCC): This field indicates the
000b number of (extended) Virtual Channels in addition to the default VC
belonging to the low-priority VC (LPVC) group that has the lowest
priority with respect to other VC resources in a strict-priority VC
Arbitration.
The value of 0 in this field implies strict VC arbitration.
3 RO Reserved
0b
2:0 RO Extended VC Count (EVCC): This field indicates the number of
000b (extended) Virtual Channels in addition to the default VC supported by
the device.
Datasheet 223
6.1.49 PVCCAP2—Port VC Capability Register 2

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
with this port.

Default
31:24 RO VC Arbitration Table Offset (VCATO): This field indicates the

00h location of the VC Arbitration Table. This field contains the zero-based
offset of the table in DQWORDS (16 bytes) from the base address of
the Virtual Channel Capability Structure. A value of 0 indicates that
the table is not present (due to fixed VC priority).
23:8 RO Reserved
0000h
7:0 RO Reserved
00h
6.1.50 PVCCTL—Port VC Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:4 RO Reserved
000h
3:1 RW VC Arbitration Select (VCAS): This field will be programmed by

000b software to the only possible value as indicated in the VC Arbitration
Capability field. Since there is no other VC supported than the default,
this field is reserved.
0 RO Reserved
0b
224 Datasheet
6.1.51 VC0RCAP—VC0 Resource Capability

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0000h
15 RO Reject Snoop Transactions (RSNPT):

0b
0 = Transactions with or without the No Snoop bit set within the TLP
header are allowed on this VC.
1 = Any transaction without the No Snoop bit set within the TLP
header will be rejected as an Unsupported Request.
14:0 RO Reserved
0000h
Datasheet 225
6.1.52 VC0RCTL—VC0 Resource Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register controls the resources associated with PCI Express Virtual Channel 0.

Default
31 RO VC0 Enable (VC0E): For VC0, this is hardwired to 1 and read only as
1b VC0 can never be disabled.
30:27 RO Reserved
0h
26:24 RO VC0 ID (VC0ID): Assigns a VC ID to the VC resource. For VC0, this
000b is hardwired to 0 and read only.
23:8 RO Reserved
0000h
7:1 RW TC/VC0 Map (TCVC0M): This field indicates the TCs (Traffic
7Fh Classes) that are mapped to the VC resource. Bit locations within this
field correspond to TC values. For example, when bit 7 is set in this
field, TC7 is mapped to this VC resource. When more than one bit in
this field is set, it indicates that multiple TCs are mapped to the VC
resource. In order to remove one or more TCs from the TC/VC Map of
an enabled VC, software must ensure that no new or outstanding
transactions with the TC labels are targeted at the given Link.
0 RO TC0/VC0 Map (TC0VC0M): Traffic Class 0 is always routed to VC0.
1b
226 Datasheet
6.1.53 VC0RSTS—VC0 Resource Status

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register reports the Virtual Channel specific status.

Default
15:2 RO Reserved
0000h
1 RO VC0 Negotiation Pending (VC0NP):
1b 0 = The VC negotiation is complete.
1 = The VC resource is still in the process of negotiation (initialization
or disabling).
This bit indicates the status of the process of Flow Control initialization.
It is set by default on Reset, as well as whenever the corresponding
Virtual Channel is Disabled or the Link is in the DL_Down state. It is
cleared when the link successfully exits the FC_INIT2 state.
Before using a Virtual Channel, software must check whether the VC
Negotiation Pending fields for that Virtual Channel are cleared in both
Components on a Link.
0 RO Reserved
0b
Datasheet 227
6.1.54 RCLDECH—Root Complex Link Declaration Enhanced

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
This capability declares links from this element (PEG) to other elements of the root
complex component to which it belongs. See PCI Express specification for
link/topology declaration requirements.

Default
31:20 RO Pointer to Next Capability (PNC): This is the last capability in the
000h PCI Express extended capabilities list
19:16 RO Link Declaration Capability Version (LDCV): Hardwired to 1 to
1h indicate compliances with the 1.1 version of the PCI Express
specification.
15:0 RO Extended Capability ID (ECID): Value of 0005h identifies this linked
0005h list item (capability structure) as being for PCI Express Link Declaration
Capability.
6.1.55 ESD—Element Self Description

Access: RO, RWO
Size: 32 bits
This register provides information about the root complex element containing this Link
Declaration Capability.

Default
31:24 RO Port Number (PN): This field specifies the port number associated
02h with this element with respect to the component that contains this
element. This port number value is utilized by the Express port of the
component to provide arbitration to this Root Complex Element.
23:16 RWO Component ID (CID): This field identifies the physical component
00h that contains this Root Complex Element.
15:8 RO Number of Link Entries (NLE): This field indicates the number of
01h link entries following the Element Self Description. This field reports 1
(to Express port only as we don't report any peer-to-peer capabilities
in our topology).
7:4 RO Reserved
0h
3:0 RO Element Type (ET): This field indicates the type of the Root Complex
0h Element. Value of 0h represents a root port.
228 Datasheet
6.1.56 LE1D—Link Entry 1 Description

Access: RO, RWO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:24 RO Target Port Number (TPN): This field specifies the port number
00h associated with the element targeted by this link entry (Express Port).
The target port number is with respect to the component that contains
this element as specified by the target component ID.
23:16 RWO Target Component ID (TCID): This field identifies the physical or
00h logical component that is targeted by this link entry.
15:2 RO Reserved
0000h
1 RO Link Type (LTYP): This field indicates that the link points to memory-
0b mapped space (for RCRB). The link address specifies the 64-bit base
address of the target RCRB.

0b
0 = Link Entry is not valid and will be ignored.
6.1.57 LE1A—Link Entry 1 Address

Access: RO, RWO
Size: 64 bits

Default
63:32 RO Reserved
00000000h
31:12 RWO Link Address (LA): This field contains the memory-mapped base
00000h address of the RCRB that is the target element (Express Port) for this
link entry.
11:0 RO Reserved
000h
Datasheet 229
6.1.58 PEGSSTS—PCI Express*-G Sequence Status

Default Value: 0000000000000FFFh
Access: RO
Size: 64 bits
This register provides PCI Express status reporting that is required by the PCI Express
specification.

Default
63:60 RO Reserved
0h
59:48 RO Next Transmit Sequence Number (NTSN): This field indicates the
000h value of the NXT_TRANS_SEQ counter. This counter represents the
transmit Sequence number to be applied to the next TLP to be
transmitted onto the Link for the first time.
47:44 RO Reserved
0h
43:32 RO Next Packet Sequence Number (NPSN): This field indicates the
000h packet sequence number to be applied to the next TLP to be
transmitted or re-transmitted onto the Link.
31:28 RO Reserved
0h
27:16 RO Next Receive Sequence Number (NRSN): This field is the

000h sequence number associated with the TLP that is expected to be
received next.
15:12 RO Reserved
0h
11:0 RO Last Acknowledged Sequence Number (LASN): This field is the

FFFh sequence number associated with the last acknowledged TLP.
230 Datasheet
Datasheet 231
Direct Memory Interface (DMI) Registers
7 Direct Memory Interface (DMI)

Registers
This Root Complex Register Block (RCRB) controls the (G)MCH-ICH9 serial
interconnect. The base address of this space is programmed in DMIBAR in D0:F0
configuration space. Table 7-1 provides an address map of the DMI registers listed by
address offset in ascending order. Section 7.1 provides register bit descriptions.
Table 7-1. DMI Register Address Map

Offset Symbol Value
00–03h DMIVCECH DMI Virtual Channel Enhanced 04010002h RO

Capability
04–07h DMIPVCCAP1 DMI Port VC Capability Register 1 00000001h RWO, RO
08–0Bh DMIPVCCAP2 DMI Port VC Capability Register 2 00000000h RO
0C–0Dh DMIPVCCTL DMI Port VC Control 0000h RO, RW
10–13h DMIVC0RCAP DMI VC0 Resource Capability 00000001h RO
14–17h DMIVC0RCTL0 DMI VC0 Resource Control 800000FFh RO, RW
1A–1Bh DMIVC0RSTS DMI VC0 Resource Status 0002h RO
1C–1Fh DMIVC1RCAP DMI VC1 Resource Capability 00008001h RO
20–23h DMIVC1RCTL1 DMI VC1 Resource Control 01000000h RW, RO
26–27h DMIVC1RSTS DMI VC1 Resource Status 0002h RO
84–87h DMILCAP DMI Link Capabilities 00012C41h RO, RWO
88–89h DMILCTL DMI Link Control 0000h RW, RO
8A–8Bh DMILSTS DMI Link Status 0001h RO
232 Datasheet
7.1 Direct Memory Interface (DMI) Configuration

Register Details
7.1.1 DMIVCECH—DMI Virtual Channel Enhanced Capability

B/D/F/Type: 0/0/0/DMIBAR
Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
This register indicates DMI Virtual Channel capabilities.

Default
31:20 RO Pointer to Next Capability (PNC): This field contains the offset to
040h the next PCI Express capability structure in the linked list of
capabilities (Link Declaration Capability).
19:16 RO PCI Express* Virtual Channel Capability Version (PCI

1h EXPRESS*VCCV): Hardwired to 1 to indicate compliances with the 1.1
version of the PCI Express specification.
15:0 RO Extended Capability ID (ECID): Value of 0002h identifies this linked

0002h list item (capability structure) as being for PCI Express Virtual Channel
registers.
Datasheet 233
7.1.2 DMIPVCCAP1—DMI Port VC Capability Register 1

Access: RWO, RO
Size: 32 bits
with this port.

Default
31:7 RO Reserved
0000000h
6:4 RO Low Priority Extended VC Count (LPEVCC): This field indicates the
000b number of (extended) Virtual Channels in addition to the default VC
belonging to the low-priority VC (LPVC) group that has the lowest
priority with respect to other VC resources in a strict-priority VC
Arbitration.
The value of 0 in this field implies strict VC arbitration.
3 RO Reserved
0b
2:0 RWO Extended VC Count (EVCC): This field indicates the number of
001b (extended) Virtual Channels in addition to the default VC supported by
the device.
The Private Virtual Channel is not included in this count.
7.1.3 DMIPVCCAP2—DMI Port VC Capability Register 2

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
with this port.

Default
31:0 RO Reserved
00000000h
234 Datasheet
7.1.4 DMIPVCCTL—DMI Port VC Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:4 RO Reserved
000h
3:1 RW VC Arbitration Select (VCAS): This field will be programmed by

000b software to the only possible value as indicated in the VC Arbitration
Capability field.
See the PCI express specification for more details.
0 RO Reserved
0b
7.1.5 DMIVC0RCAP—DMI VC0 Resource Capability

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
00000h
15 RO Reject Snoop Transactions (REJSNPT):

0b
0 = Transactions with or without the No Snoop bit set within the TLP
14:8 RO Reserved
00h
7:0 RO Port Arbitration Capability (PAC): Having only bit 0 set indicates
01h that the only supported arbitration scheme for this VC is non-
configurable hardware-fixed.
Datasheet 235
7.1.6 DMIVC0RCTL0—DMI VC0 Resource Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits

Default
31 RO Virtual Channel 0 Enable (VC0E): For VC0 this is hardwired to 1 and

1b read only as VC0 can never be disabled.
30:27 RO Reserved
0h
26:24 RO Virtual Channel 0 ID (VC0ID): Assigns a VC ID to the VC resource.

000b For VC0 this is hardwired to 0 and read only.
23:20 RO Reserved
0h
19:17 RW Port Arbitration Select (PAS): This field configures the VC resource
000b to provide a particular Port Arbitration service. Valid value for this field
is a number corresponding to one of the asserted bits in the Port
Arbitration Capability field of the VC resource. Because only bit 0 of
that field is asserted.
This field will always be programmed to '1'.
16:8 RO Reserved
000h
7:1 RW Traffic Class / Virtual Channel 0 Map (TCVC0M): This field

7Fh indicates the TCs (Traffic Classes) that are mapped to the VC resource.
Bit locations within this field correspond to TC values.
For example, when bit 7 is set in this field, TC7 is mapped to this VC
resource. When more than one bit in this field is set, it indicates that
multiple TCs are mapped to the VC resource. In order to remove one
or more TCs from the TC/VC Map of an enabled VC, software must
ensure that no new or outstanding transactions with the TC labels are
targeted at the given Link.
0 RO Traffic Class 0 / Virtual Channel 0 Map (TC0VC0M): Traffic Class

1b 0 is always routed to VC0.
236 Datasheet
7.1.7 DMIVC0RSTS—DMI VC0 Resource Status

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:2 RO Reserved.
0000h
1 RO Virtual Channel 0 Negotiation Pending (VC0NP): This bit

1b indicates the status of the process of Flow Control initialization. It is
set by default on Reset, as well as whenever the corresponding Virtual
Channel is Disabled or the Link is in the DL_Down state.
It is cleared when the link successfully exits the FC_INIT2 state.
0 = The VC negotiation is complete.
or disabling).
BIOS Requirement: Before using a Virtual Channel, software must
check whether the VC Negotiation Pending fields for that Virtual
Channel are cleared in both Components on a Link.
0 RO Reserved
0b
7.1.8 DMIVC1RCAP—DMI VC1 Resource Capability

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
00000h
15 RO Reject Snoop Transactions (REJSNPT):
1b 0 = Transactions with or without the No Snoop bit set within the TLP
14:8 RO Reserved
00h
7:0 RO Port Arbitration Capability (PAC): Having only bit 0 set indicates
01h that the only supported arbitration scheme for this VC is non-
configurable hardware-fixed.
Datasheet 237
7.1.9 DMIVC1RCTL1—DMI VC1 Resource Control

Access: RW, RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31 RW Virtual Channel 1 Enable (VC1E):

0b
0 = Virtual Channel is disabled.
1 = Virtual Channel is enabled.
30:27 RO Reserved
0h
26:24 RW Virtual Channel 1 ID (VC1ID): This field assigns a VC ID to the VC

001b resource. Assigned value must be non-zero. This field can not be
modified when the VC is already enabled.
23:20 RO Reserved
0h
19:17 RW Port Arbitration Select (PAS): This field configures the VC resource
000b to provide a particular Port Arbitration service. Valid value for this field
is a number corresponding to one of the asserted bits in the Port
Arbitration Capability field of the VC resource.
16:8 RO Reserved
000h
7:1 RW Traffic Class / Virtual Channel 1 Map (TCVC1M): This field

00h indicates the TCs (Traffic Classes) that are mapped to the VC resource.
Bit locations within this field correspond to TC values.
For example, when bit 7 is set in this field, TC7 is mapped to this VC
resource. When more than one bit in this field is set, it indicates that
multiple TCs are mapped to the VC resource. In order to remove one
or more TCs from the TC/VC Map of an enabled VC, software must
ensure that no new or outstanding transactions with the TC labels are
targeted at the given Link.
0 RO Traffic Class 0 / Virtual Channel 1 Map (TC0VC1M): Traffic Class

0b 0 is always routed to VC0.
238 Datasheet
7.1.10 DMIVC1RSTS—DMI VC1 Resource Status

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:2 RO Reserved
0000h
1 RO Virtual Channel 1 Negotiation Pending (VC1NP):

1b
0 = The VC negotiation is complete.

or disabling).
0 RO Reserved
0b
7.1.11 DMILCAP—DMI Link Capabilities

Access: RO, RWO
Size: 32 bits
This register indicates DMI specific capabilities.

Default
31:18 RO Reserved
0000h
17:15 RWO L1 Exit Latency (L1SELAT): This field indicates the length of time
010b this Port requires to complete the transition from L1 to L0.
010b = 2 us to less than 4 us.
14:12 RWO L0s Exit Latency (L0SELAT): This field indicates the length of time
010b this Port requires to complete the transition from L0s to L0.
010 = 128 ns to less than 256 ns
11:10 RO Active State Link PM Support (ASLPMS): L0s & L1 entry
11b supported.
9:4 RO Max Link Width (MLW): This field indicates the maximum number
04h of lanes supported for this link.
3:0 RO Max Link Speed (MLS): Hardwired to indicate 2.5 Gb/s.
1h
Datasheet 239
7.1.12 DMILCTL—DMI Link Control

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
This register allows control of DMI.

Default
15:8 RO Reserved
00h
7 RW Extended Synch (EXTSYNC):
0b 0 = Standard Fast Training Sequence (FTS).
1 = Forces the transmission of additional ordered sets when exiting
the L0s state and when in the Recovery state.
6:3 RO Reserved
0h
2 RW Far-End Digital Loopback (FEDLB):
0b
1:0 RW Active State Power Management Support (ASPMS): This field
00b controls the level of active state power management supported on the
given link.
00 = Disabled
01 = L0s Entry Supported
10 = Reserved
11 = L0s and L1 Entry Supported
240 Datasheet
7.1.13 DMILSTS—DMI Link Status

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register indicates DMI status.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved and Zero for future R/WC/S implementations. Software must
00h use 0 for writes to these bits.
9:4 RO Negotiated Width (NWID): This field indicates negotiated link

00h width. This field is valid only when the link is in the L0, L0s, or L1
states (after link width negotiation is successfully completed).
04h = X4
3:0 RO Negotiated Speed (NSPD): This field indicates negotiated link
1h speed.
1h = 2.5 Gb/s
Datasheet 241
Integrated Graphics Device Registers (D2:F0,F1)
(Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH Only)
8 Integrated Graphics Device

Registers (D2:F0,F1)
(Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33
GMCH Only)
The Integrated Graphics Device (IGD) registers are located in Device 2 (D0), Function
0 (F0) and Function 1 (F1). This chapter provides the descriptions for these registers.
Section 8.1 provides the register descriptions for Device 2, Function 0. Section 8.2
provides the register descriptions for Device 2, Function 1.
8.1 Integrated Graphics Register Details (D2:F0)

Device 2, Function 0 contains registers for the internal graphics functions. Table 8-1
lists the PCI configuration registers in order of ascending offset address.
Function 0 can be VGA compatible or not, this is selected through bit 1 of GGC register
(Device 0, offset 52h).
Note: The following sections describe Device 2 PCI configuration registers only.
Table 8-1. Integrated Graphics Device Register Address Map (D2:F0)

Offset Symbol Value
02–03h DID Device Identification 29C2h RO
06–07h PCISTS2 PCI Status 0090h RO
0Ch CLS Cache Line Size 00h RO
0Dh MLT2 Master Latency Timer 00h RO
10–13h MMADR Memory Mapped Range Address 00000000h RO, RW
2C–2Dh SVID2 Subsystem Vendor Identification 0000h RWO
2E–2Fh SID2 Subsystem Identification 0000h RWO
242 Datasheet

Offset Symbol Value
30–33h ROMADR Video BIOS ROM Base Address 00000000h RO
34h CAPPOINT Capabilities Pointer 90h RO
3Eh MINGNT Minimum Grant 00h RO
3Fh MAXLAT Maximum Latency 00h RO
40–50h CAPID0 Capability Identifier 000000000 RO

000000001
000000000
10B0009h
52–53h MGGC GMCH Graphics Control Register 0030h RO
54–57h DEVEN Device Enable 000003DBh RO
58–5Bh SSRW Software Scratch Read Write 00000000h RW
5C–5Fh BSM Base of Stolen Memory 07800000h RO
60–61h HSRW Hardware Scratch Read Write 0000h RW
C0h GDRST Graphics Debug Reset 00h RO, RW/L
D0–D1h PMCAPID Power Management Capabilities ID 0001h RWO, RO
D2–D3h PMCAP Power Management Capabilities 0022h RO
D4–D5h PMCS Power Management Control/Status 0000h RO, RW
E0–E1h SWSMI Software SMI 0000h RW
E4–E7h ASLE System Display Event Register 00000000h RW
FC–FFh ASLS ASL Storage 00000000h RW

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
PCI device.

Default

8086h for Intel.
Datasheet 243
8.1.2 DID—Device Identification

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
PCI device.

Default
15:0 RO Device Identification Number (DID): This is a 16 bit value assigned

29C2h to the GMCH Graphic device.

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This 16-bit register provides basic control over the IGD's ability to respond to PCI
cycles. The PCICMD Register in the IGD disables the IGD PCI compliant master
accesses to main memory.

Default
15:11 RO Reserved
00h
10 RW Interrupt Disable (INTDIS): This bit disables the device from

0b asserting INTx#.
0 = Enable the assertion of this device's INTx# signal.
1 = Disable the assertion of this device's INTx# signal. DO_INTx

messages will not be sent to DMI.
9 RO Fast Back-to-Back (FB2B): Not Implemented. Hardwired to 0.

0b
8 RO SERR Enable (SERRE): Not Implemented. Hardwired to 0.

0b
7 RO Address/Data Stepping Enable (ADSTEP): Not Implemented.

0b Hardwired to 0.
6 RO Parity Error Enable (PERRE): Not Implemented. Hardwired to 0.

0b Since the IGD belongs to the category of devices that does not corrupt
programs or data in system memory or hard drives, the IGD ignores
any parity error that it detects and continues with normal operation.
244 Datasheet

Default
5 RO Video Palette Snooping (VPS): This bit is hardwired to 0 to disable

0b snooping.
4 RO Memory Write and Invalidate Enable (MWIE): Hardwired to 0. The

0b IGD does not support memory write and invalidate commands.
3 RO Special Cycle Enable (SCE): This bit is hardwired to 0. The IGD

0b ignores Special cycles.
2 RW Bus Master Enable (BME): This bit controls the IGD's response to
0b bus master accesses.
0 = Disable IGD bus mastering.
1 = Enable the IGD to function as a PCI compliant master.
1 RW Memory Access Enable (MAE): This bit controls the IGD's response
0b to memory space accesses.
0 = Disable.
1 = Enable.
0 RW I/O Access Enable (IOAE): This bit controls the IGD's response to
0b I/O space accesses.
0 = Disable.
1 = Enable.
Datasheet 245

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
PCISTS is a 16-bit status register that reports the occurrence of a PCI compliant
master abort and PCI compliant target abort. PCISTS also indicates the DEVSEL#
timing that has been set by the IGD.

Default
15 RO Detected Parity Error (DPE): Since the IGD does not detect parity,
0b this bit is always hardwired to 0.
14 RO Signaled System Error (SSE): The IGD never asserts SERR#,

0b therefore this bit is hardwired to 0.
13 RO Received Master Abort Status (RMAS): The IGD never gets a

0b Master Abort, therefore this bit is hardwired to 0.
12 RO Received Target Abort Status (RTAS): The IGD never gets a

0b Target Abort, therefore this bit is hardwired to 0.
11 RO Signaled Target Abort Status (STAS): Hardwired to 0. The IGD

0b does not use target abort semantics.
10:9 RO DEVSEL Timing (DEVT): N/A. These bits are hardwired to "00".
00b
8 RO Master Data Parity Error Detected (DPD): Since Parity Error
0b Response is hardwired to disabled (and the IGD does not do any
parity detection), this bit is hardwired to 0.
7 RO Fast Back-to-Back (FB2B): Hardwired to 1. The IGD accepts fast
1b back-to-back when the transactions are not to the same agent.
6 RO User Defined Format (UDF): Hardwired to 0.

0b
5 RO 66 MHz PCI Capable (66C): N/A - Hardwired to 0.
0b
4 RO Capability List (CLIST): This bit is set to 1 to indicate that the
1b register at 34h provides an offset into the function's PCI
Configuration Space containing a pointer to the location of the first
item in the list.
3 RO Interrupt Status (INTSTS): This bit reflects the state of the
0b interrupt in the device. Only when the Interrupt Disable bit in the
command register is a 0 and this Interrupt Status bit is a 1, will the
devices INTx# signal be asserted.
2:0 RO Reserved
000b
246 Datasheet

Address Offset: 08h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register contains the revision number for Device #2 Functions 0 and 1.

Default

00h indicates the revision identification number for the GMCH Device 2.
8.1.6 CC—Class Code

Access: RO
Size: 24 bits
This register contains the device programming interface information related to the
Sub-Class Code and Base Class Code definition for the IGD. This register also contains
the Base Class Code and the function sub-class in relation to the Base Class Code.

Default
03h base class code for the GMCH. This code has the value 03h, indicating
a Display Controller.
15:8 RO Sub-Class Code (SUBCC): Value will be determined based on Device

00h 0 GGC register, GMS and IVD fields.
00h = VGA compatible
80h = Non VGA (GMS = "0000" or IVD = "1")
7:0 RO Programming Interface (PI):

00h
00h = Hardwired as a Display controller.
Datasheet 247
8.1.7 CLS—Cache Line Size

Address Offset: 0Ch
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
The IGD does not support this register as a PCI slave.

Default
7:0 RO Cache Line Size (CLS): This field is hardwired to 0s. The IGD as a
00h PCI compliant master does not use the Memory Write and Invalidate
command and, in general, does not perform operations based on
cache line size.
8.1.8 MLT2—Master Latency Timer

Address Offset: 0Dh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
The IGD does not support the programmability of the master latency timer because it
does not perform bursts.

Default
7:0 RO Master Latency Timer Count Value (MLTCV): Hardwired to 0s.

00h
248 Datasheet

Address Offset: 0Eh
Default Value: 80h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register contains the Header Type of the IGD.

Default
7 RO Multi Function Status (MFUNC): Indicates if the device is a Multi-

1b Function Device. The Value of this register is determined by Device
#0, offset 54h, DEVEN[4]. If Device 0 DEVEN[4] is set, the MFUNC bit
is also set.
6:0 RO Header Code (H): This is a 7-bit value that indicates the Header
00h Code for the IGD. This code has the value 00h, indicating a type 0
configuration space format.
8.1.10 GMADR—Graphics Memory Range Address

Access: RW, RO, RW/L
Size: 32 bits
IGD graphics memory base address is specified in this register.

Default
31:29 RW Memory Base Address (MBA): Set by the OS, these bits correspond
000b to address signals 31:29.
28 RW/L 512MB Address Mask (512ADMSK): This Bit is either part of the
0b Memory Base Address (R/W) or part of the Address Mask (RO),
depending on the value of MSAC[1:0]. See MSAC (D2:F0, offset 62h)
for details.
27 RW/L 256 MB Address Mask (256ADMSK): This bit is either part of the
0b Memory Base Address (R/W) or part of the Address Mask (RO),
depending on the value of MSAC[1:0]. See MSAC (D2:F0, offset 62h)
for details.
26:4 RO Address Mask (ADM): Hardwired to 0s to indicate at least 128 MB
000000h address range.
3 RO Prefetchable Memory (PREFMEM): Hardwired to 1 to enable
1b prefetching.
2:1 RO Memory Type (MEMTYP): Hardwired to 0 to indicate 32-bit address.
00b
0 RO Memory/IO Space (MIOS): Hardwired to 0 to indicate memory
0b space.
Datasheet 249
8.1.11 IOBAR—I/O Base Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides the Base offset of the I/O registers within Device 2. Bits 15:3
are programmable allowing the I/O Base to be located anywhere in 16 bit I/O Address
Space. Bits 2:1 are fixed and return zero; bit 0 is hardwired to a one indicating that 8
bytes of I/O space are decoded. Access to the 8Bs of I/O space is allowed in PM state
D0 when IO Enable (PCICMD bit 0) set. Access is disallowed in PM states D1–D3 or if
I/O Enable is clear or if Device 2 is turned off or if Internal graphics is disabled thru
the fuse or fuse override mechanisms.
Note that access to this IO BAR is independent of VGA functionality within Device 2.
Also note that this mechanism is available only through function 0 of Device 2 and is
not duplicated in function 1.
If accesses to this IO bar is allowed then the GMCH claims all 8, 16 or 32 bit I/O
cycles from the processor that falls within the 8B claimed.

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0000h
15:3 RW IO Base Address (IOBASE): Set by the OS, these bits correspond
0000h to address signals 15:3.
2:1 RO Memory Type (MEMTYPE): Hardwired to 0s to indicate 32-bit

00b address.
0 RO Memory/IO Space (MIOS): Hardwired to 1 to indicate I/O space.

1b
8.1.12 SVID2—Subsystem Vendor Identification

Access: RWO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RWO Subsystem Vendor ID (SUBVID): This value is used to identify the
0000h vendor of the subsystem. This register should be programmed by BIOS
during boot-up. Once written, this register becomes Read Only. This
register can only be cleared by a Reset.
250 Datasheet
8.1.13 SID2—Subsystem Identification

Access: RWO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RWO Subsystem Identification (SUBID): This value is used to identify a

0000h particular subsystem. This field should be programmed by BIOS during
boot-up. Once written, this register becomes Read Only. This register
can only be cleared by a Reset.
8.1.14 ROMADR—Video BIOS ROM Base Address

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
The IGD does not use a separate BIOS ROM, therefore this register is hardwired to 0s.

Default
31:18 RO ROM Base Address (RBA): Hardwired to 0s.

0000h
17:11 RO Address Mask (ADMSK): Hardwired to 0s to indicate 256 KB address

00h range.
10:1 RO Reserved. Hardwired to 0s.

000h
0 RO ROM BIOS Enable (RBE):

0b
0 = ROM not accessible.
Datasheet 251
8.1.15 CAPPOINT—Capabilities Pointer

Address Offset: 34h
Default Value: 90h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Capabilities Pointer Value (CPV): This field contains an offset into
90h the function's PCI Configuration Space for the first item in the New
Capabilities Linked List, the MSI Capabilities ID registers at address
90h or the Power Management capability at D0h.
This value is determined by the configuration in CAPL[0].
8.1.16 INTRLINE—Interrupt Line

Address Offset: 3Ch
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RW Interrupt Connection (INTCON): This field is used to

00h communicate interrupt line routing information. POST software
writes the routing information into this register as it initializes and
configures the system. The value in this register indicates to which
input of the system interrupt controller the device's interrupt pin is
connected.
8.1.17 INTRPIN—Interrupt Pin

Address Offset: 3Dh
Default Value: 01h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Interrupt Pin (INTPIN): As a single function device, the IGD

01h specifies INTA# as its interrupt pin.
01h = INTA#.
252 Datasheet
8.1.18 MINGNT—Minimum Grant

Address Offset: 3Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Minimum Grant Value (MGV): The IGD does not burst as a PCI
00h compliant master.
8.1.19 MAXLAT—Maximum Latency

Address Offset: 3Fh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Maximum Latency Value (MLV): The IGD has no specific

00h requirements for how often it needs to access the PCI bus.
Datasheet 253
8.1.20 CAPID0—Capability Identifier

Default Value: 00000000000000000100000000010B0009h
Access: RO
Size: 136 bits
This register control of bits in this register are only required for customer visible SKU
differentiation.

Default
135:28 RO Reserved
0s
27:24 RO CAPID Version (CAPIDV): This field has the value 0001b to
1h identify the first revision of the CAPID register definition.
23:16 RO CAPID Length (CAPIDL): This field has the value 0bh to indicate
0bh the structure length (11 bytes).
15:8 RO Next Capability Pointer (NCP): This field is hardwired to 00h

00h indicating the end of the capabilities linked list.
254 Datasheet
8.1.21 MGGC—GMCH Graphics Control Register

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
All the Bits in this register are Intel® TXT lockable.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
00h
9:8 RO GTT Graphics Memory Size (GGMS): This field is used to select the
0h amount of Main Memory that is pre-allocated to support the Internal

claimed.
11 = Reserved
Datasheet 255

Default
7:4 RO Graphics Mode Select (GMS): This field is used to select the
0011b amount of Main Memory that is pre-allocated to support the Internal
Graphics device in VGA (non-linear) and Native (linear) modes. The
BIOS ensures that memory is pre-allocated only when Internal
graphics is enabled.
0000 = No memory pre-allocated. Device 2 (IGD) does not claim

VGA cycles (Memory and I/O), and the Sub-Class Code field
within Device 2 function 0 Class Code register is 80.
0001 = DVMT (UMA) mode, 1 MB of memory pre-allocated for frame

buffer.

buffer.

buffer.

frame buffer.

frame buffer.

frame buffer.

frame buffer.

frame buffer.

frame buffer.
D_LCK bit in the
SMRAM register is set.
3:0 RO Reserved
0000b
256 Datasheet

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
the GMCH. The table below the bit definitions describes the behavior of all
combinations of transactions to devices controlled by this register. All the bits in this
register are Intel® TXT Lockable.

Default
31:15 RO Reserved
00000h
14 RO Chap Enable (D7EN):

0b
0 = Bus 0, Device 7 is disabled and not visible.
1 = Bus 0, Device 7 is enabled and visible. Non-production BIOS code

should provide a setup option to enable Bus 0, Device 7. When
enabled, Bus 0, Device 7 must be initialized in accordance to
standard PCI device initialization procedures.
13:10 RO Reserved
0b
9 RO EP Function 3 (D3F3EN):
1b
1 = Bus 0, Device 3, Function 3 is enabled and visible If Device 3,

Function 0 is disabled and hidden, then Device 3, Function 3 is also
disabled and hidden independent of the state of this bit.
1b
1 = Bus 0, Device 3, Function 2 is enabled and visible If Device 3,

Function 0 is disabled and hidden, then Device 3, Function 2 is also
disabled and hidden independent of the state of this bit.
1b
1 = Bus 0, Device 3, Function 1 is enabled and visible. If this GMCH

does not have ME capability (CAPID0[??] = 1), then Device 3,
bit.
Datasheet 257

Default
1b
1 = Bus 0, Device 3, Function 0 is enabled and visible. If this GMCH

does not have ME capability (CAPID0[??] = 1), then Device 3,
bit.
5 RO Reserved
0b
4 RO Internal Graphics Engine Function 1 (D2F1EN):

1b


(CAPID0[78] = 1), then this bit is hardwired to 0b to hide Device 2,
Function 1.

1b
If this GMCH does not have internal graphics capability

(CAPID0[46] = 1), then Device 2, Function 0 is disabled and hidden
2 RO Reserved
0b
1 RO PCI Express Port (D1EN):

1b
0 = Bus 0, Device 1, Function 0 is disabled and hidden.

[44]), SDVO Presence hardware strap and the SDVO/PCIe Concurrent
hardware strap. Device 1 is Disabled on Reset if the SDVO Presence
strap was sampled high, and the SDVO/PCIe Concurrent strap was
sampled low at the last assertion of PWROK, and is enabled by default
otherwise.
0 RO Host Bridge (D0EN): Bus 0, Device 0, Function 0 may not be

1b disabled and is therefore hardwired to 1.
258 Datasheet
8.1.23 SSRW—Software Scratch Read Write

Access: RW
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:0 RW Reserved
00000000h
8.1.24 BSM—Base of Stolen Memory

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
Graphics Stolen Memory and TSEG are within DRAM space defined under TOLUD.
From the top of low used DRAM, GMCH claims 1 to 64 MBs of DRAM for internal
graphics if enabled.
The base of stolen memory will always be below 4 GB. This is required to prevent
aliasing between stolen range and the reclaim region.

Default
31:20 RO Base of Stolen Memory (BSM): This register contains bits 31:20 of
078h the base address of stolen DRAM memory. The host interface
determines the base of Graphics Stolen memory by subtracting the
graphics stolen memory size from TOLUD. See Device 0 TOLUD for
more explanation.
19:0 RO Reserved
00000h
8.1.25 HSRW—Hardware Scratch Read Write

Access: RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RW Reserved
0000h
Datasheet 259
8.1.26 MC—Message Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
System software can modify bits in this register, but the device is prohibited from
doing so. If the device writes the same message multiple times, only one of those
messages is ensured to be serviced. If all of them must be serviced, the device must
not generate the same message again until the driver services the earlier one.

Default
15:8 RO Reserved
00h
7 RO 64 Bit Capable (64BCAP): Hardwired to 0 to indicate that the
0b function does not implement the upper 32 bits of the Message address
register and is incapable of generating a 64-bit memory address.
This may need to change in future implementations when addressable
system memory exceeds the 32b / 4 GB limit.
6:4 RW Multiple Message Enable (MME): System software programs this
000b field to indicate the actual number of messages allocated to this
device. This number will be equal to or less than the number actually
requested.
The encoding is the same as for the MMC field (Bits 3:1).
3:1 RO Multiple Message Capable (MMC): System Software reads this field
000b to determine the number of messages being requested by this device.
000 = 1
All of the following are reserved in this implementation
001 = 2
010 = 4
011 = 8
100 = 16
101 = 32
110 = Reserved
111 = Reserved
0 RW MSI Enable (MSIEN): This bit controls the ability of this device to
0b generate MSIs.
260 Datasheet
8.1.27 MA—Message Address

Access: RW, RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:2 RW Message Address (MESSADD): Used by system software to assign

00000000h an MSI address to the device.
The device handles an MSI by writing the padded contents of the MD
register to this address.
1:0 RO Force DWord Align (FDWORD): Hardwired to 0 so that addresses
00b assigned by system software are always aligned on a DWord address
boundary.
8.1.28 MD—Message Data

Access: RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RW Message Data (MESSDATA): Base message data pattern assigned

0000h by system software and used to handle an MSI from the device.
When the device must generate an interrupt request, it writes a 32-bit
value to the memory address specified in the MA register. The upper
16 bits are always set to 0. The lower 16 bits are supplied by this
register.
Datasheet 261
8.1.29 GDRST—Graphics Debug Reset

Address Offset: C0h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO, RW
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:4 RO Reserved
0h
3:2 RW Graphics Reset Domain (GRDOM):
00b 00 = Full Graphics Reset will be performed (both render and display
clock domain resets asserted
01 = Reserved (Invalid Programming)
1 RO Reserved
0b
0 RW Graphics Reset Enable (GR): Setting this bit asserts graphics-only
0b reset. The clock domains to be reset are determined by GRDOM.
Hardware resets this bit when the reset is complete. Setting this bit
without waiting for it to clear, is undefined behavior. Once this bit is
set to a 1, all GFX core MMIO registers are returned to power on
default state. All Ring buffer pointers are reset, command stream
fetches are dropped and ongoing render pipeline processing is halted,
state machines and State Variables returned to power on default state.
If the Display is reset, all display engines are halted (garbage on
screen). VGA memory is not available, Store DWords and interrupts
are not assured to be completed. Device 2 I/O registers are not
available.
When issuing the graphics reset, disable the cursor, display, and
overlay engines using the MMIO registers. Wait 1 us. Issue the
graphics reset by setting this bit to 1.
Device 2 Configuration registers continue to be available while graphics
reset is asserted.
This bit is hardware auto-clear.
262 Datasheet
8.1.30 PMCAPID—Power Management Capabilities ID

Address Offset: D0–D1h
Access: RWO, RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:8 RWO Next Capability Pointer (NEXT_PTR): This field contains a

00h pointer to the next item in the capabilities list. BIOS is responsible for
writing this to the FLR Capability when applicable.
7:0 RO Capability Identifier (CAP_ID): SIG defines this ID is 01h for
01h power management.
8.1.31 PMCAP—Power Management Capabilities

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register is a Mirror of Function 0 with the same read/write attributes. The
hardware implements a single physical register common to both functions 0 and 1.

Default
00h the IGD may assert PME#. Hardwired to 0 to indicate that the IGD
does not assert the PME# signal.
10 RO D2 Support (D2): The D2 power management state is not supported.
0b This bit is hardwired to 0.
9 RO D1 Support (D1): Hardwired to 0 to indicate that the D1 power
0b management state is not supported.
8:6 RO Reserved
000b
5 RO Device Specific Initialization (DSI): Hardwired to 1 to indicate that
1b special initialization of the IGD is required before generic class device
driver is to use it.
4 RO Reserved
0b
3 RO PME Clock (PMECLK): Hardwired to 0 to indicate IGD does not
0b support PME# generation.
2:0 RO Version (VER): Hardwired to 010b to indicate that there are 4 bytes
010b of power management registers implemented and that this device
complies with revision 1.1 of the PCI Power Management Interface
Specification.
Datasheet 263
8.1.32 PMCS—Power Management Control/Status

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15 RO PME Status (PMESTS): This bit is 0 to indicate that IGD does not
0b support PME# generation from D3 (cold).
14:13 RO Data Scale (DSCALE): The IGD does not support data register. This
00b bit always returns 00 when read, write operations have no effect.
12:9 RO Data Select (DSEL): The IGD does not support data register. This bit
0h always returns 0h when read, write operations have no effect.
8 RO PME Enable (PME_EN): This bit is 0 to indicate that PME# assertion

0b from D3 (cold) is disabled.
7:2 RO Reserved
00h
1:0 RW Power State (PWRSTAT): This field indicates the current power state
00b of the IGD and can be used to set the IGD into a new power state. If
software attempts to write an unsupported state to this field, write
operation must complete normally on the bus, but the data is
discarded and no state change occurs. On a transition from D3 to D0
the graphics controller is optionally reset to initial values.
00 = D0 (Default)
01 = D1 (Not Supported)
11 = D3
264 Datasheet
8.1.33 SWSMI—Software SMI

Address Offset: E0–E1h
Access: RW
Size: 16 bits
As long as there is the potential that DVO port legacy drivers exist which expect this
register at this address, D2, F0 address E0h–E1h must be reserved for this register.

Default
15:8 RW Software Scratch Bits (SWSB):

00h
7:1 RW Software Flag (SWF): Used to indicate caller and SMI function
00h desired, as well as return result.
0 RW GMCH Software SMI Event (GSSMIE): When Set this bit will
0b trigger an SMI. Software must write a "0" to clear this bit.
Datasheet 265
8.2 IGD Configuration Register Details (D2:F1)

The Integrated Graphics Device registers are located in Device 2 (D2), Function 0 (F0)
and Function 1 (F1). This section provides the descriptions for the D2:F1 registers.
Table 8-2 provides an address map of the D2:F1registers listed in ascending order by
address offset. Detailed bit descriptions follow the table.
Table 8-2. Integrated Graphics Device Register Address Map (D2:F1)

Offset Symbol Value
02–03h DID2 Device Identification 29C3h RO
06–07h PCISTS2 PCI Status 0090h RO
09–0Bh CC Class Code Register 038000h RO
0Dh MLT2 Master Latency Timer 00h RO
10–13h MMADR Memory Mapped Range Address 00000000h RW, RO
2C–2Dh SVID2 Subsystem Vendor Identification 0000h RO
2E–2Fh SID2 Subsystem Identification 0000h RO
30–33h ROMADR Video BIOS ROM Base Address 00000000h RO
34h CAPPOINT Capabilities Pointer D0h RO
3Eh MINGNT Minimum Grant 00h RO
3Fh MAXLAT Maximum Latency 00h RO
40–50h CAPID0 Mirror of Dev0 Capability Identifier 0000000000 RO

0000000100
000000010
B0009h
52–53h MGGC Mirror of Dev 0 GMCH Graphics 0030h RO

Control Register
54–57h DEVEN Device Enable 000003DBh RO
58–5Bh SSRW Mirror of Fun 0 Software Scratch 00000000h RO

Read Write
5C–5Fh BSM Mirror of Func0 Base of Stolen 07800000h RO

Memory
60–61h HSRW Mirror of Dev2 Func0 Hardware 0000h RO

Scratch Read Write
266 Datasheet

Offset Symbol Value
62h MSAC Mirror of Dev2 Func0 Multi Size 02h RO

Aperture Control
C0h GDRST Mirror of Dev2 Func0 Graphics Reset 00h RO
C1–C3h MI_GFX_CG_ Mirror of Fun 0 MI GFX Unit Level 000000h RO

DIS Clock Ungating
C4–C7h RSVD Reserved 00000000h RO
C8h RSVD Reserved 00h RO
CA–CBh RSVD Reserved 0000h RO
CC–CDh GCDGMBUS Mirror of Dev2 Func0 Graphics Clock 0000h RO

Frequency Register for GMBUS unit
D0–D1h PMCAPID Mirror of Fun 0 Power Management 0001h RO

Capabilities ID
D2–D3h PMCAP Mirror of Fun 0 Power Management 0022h RO

Capabilities
D4–D5h PMCS Power Management Control/Status 0000h RO, RW
D8–DBh RSVD Reserved 00000000h RO
E0–E1h SWSMI Mirror of Func0 Software SMI 0000h RO
E4–E7h ASLE Mirror of Dev2 Func0 System Display 00000000h RO

Event Register
F0–F3h GCFGC Mirror of Dev2 Func0 Graphics Clock 00000000h RO/P,

Frequency and Gating Control RO
F4–F7h RSVD Mirror of Fun 0 Reserved for LBB- 00000000h RO

Legacy Backlight Brightness
FC–FFh ASLS ASL Storage 00000000h RW
Datasheet 267

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register, combined with the Device Identification register, uniquely identifies any
PCI device.

Default

8086h for Intel.
8.2.2 DID2—Device Identification

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register is unique in Function 1 (the Function 0 DID is separate). This difference
in Device ID is necessary for allowing distinct Plug and Play enumeration of function 1
when both function 0 and function 1 have the same class code.

Default
15:0 RO Device Identification Number (DID): This is a 16 bit value assigned

29C3h to the GMCH Graphic device Function 1
268 Datasheet

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This 16-bit register provides basic control over the IGD's ability to respond to PCI
cycles. The PCICMD Register in the IGD disables the IGD PCI compliant master
accesses to main memory.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
0s
9 RO Fast Back-to-Back (FB2B): Not Implemented. Hardwired to 0.
0b
8 RO SERR Enable (SERRE): Not Implemented. Hardwired to 0.
0b
7 RO Address/Data Stepping Enable (ADSTEP): Not Implemented.
0b Hardwired to 0.
6 RO Parity Error Enable (PERRE): Not Implemented. Hardwired to 0.

0b Since the IGD belongs to the category of devices that does not corrupt
programs or data in system memory or hard drives, the IGD ignores
any parity error that it detects and continues with normal operation.
5 RO VGA Palette Snoop Enable (VGASNOOP): This bit is hardwired to 0

0b to disable snooping.
4 RO Memory Write and Invalidate Enable (MWIE): Hardwired to 0. The

0b IGD does not support memory write and invalidate commands.
3 RO Special Cycle Enable (SCE): This bit is hardwired to 0. The IGD

0b ignores Special cycles.
2 RW Bus Master Enable (BME):

0b
0 = Disable IGD bus mastering.
1 = Enable the IGD to function as a PCI compliant master.
1 RW Memory Access Enable (MAE): This bit controls the IGD's response
0b to memory space accesses.
0 = Disable.
1 = Enable.
0 RW I/O Access Enable (IOAE): This bit controls the IGD's response to
0b I/O space accesses.
0 = Disable.
1 = Enable.
Datasheet 269

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
PCISTS is a 16-bit status register that reports the occurrence of a PCI compliant
master abort and PCI compliant target abort. PCISTS also indicates the DEVSEL#
timing that has been set by the IGD.

Default
15 RO Detected Parity Error (DPE): Since the IGD does not detect parity,
0b this bit is always hardwired to 0.
14 RO Signaled System Error (SSE): The IGD never asserts SERR#,

0b therefore this bit is hardwired to 0.
13 RO Received Master Abort Status (RMAS): The IGD never gets a

0b Master Abort, therefore this bit is hardwired to 0.
12 RO Received Target Abort Status (RTAS): The IGD never gets a

0b Target Abort, therefore this bit is hardwired to 0.
11 RO Signaled Target Abort Status (STAS): Hardwired to 0. The IGD

0b does not use target abort semantics.
10:9 RO DEVSEL Timing (DEVT): N/A. These bits are hardwired to "00".
00b
8 RO Master Data Parity Error Detected (DPD): Since Parity Error

0b Response is hardwired to disabled (and the IGD does not do any
parity detection), this bit is hardwired to 0.
7 RO Fast Back-to-Back (FB2B): Hardwired to 1. The IGD accepts fast

1b back-to-back when the transactions are not to the same agent.
6 RO User Defined Format (UDF): Hardwired to 0.

0b
5 RO 66 MHz PCI Capable (66C): N/A - Hardwired to 0.

0b
4 RO Capability List (CLIST): This bit is set to 1 to indicate that the

1b register at 34h provides an offset into the function's PCI Configuration
Space containing a pointer to the location of the first item in the list.
3 RO Interrupt Status (INTSTS): Hardwired to 0.

0b
2:0 RO Reserved
000b
270 Datasheet

Address Offset: 08h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register contains the revision number for Device 2 Functions 0 and 1.

Default

00h indicates the revision identification number for the GMCH Device 2.
8.2.6 CC—Class Code Register

Access: RO
Size: 24 bits
This register contains the device programming interface information related to the
Sub-Class Code and Base Class Code definition for the IGD. This register also contains
the Base Class Code and the function sub-class in relation to the Base Class Code.

Default
03h base class code for the GMCH. This code has the value 03h, indicating
a Display Controller.
15:8 RO Sub-Class Code (SUBCC):

80h
80h = Non VGA
7:0 RO Programming Interface (PI):

00h
00h = Hardwired as a Display controller.
Datasheet 271

Address Offset: 0Ch
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
The IGD does not support this register as a PCI slave.

Default
7:0 RO Cache Line Size (CLS): This field is hardwired to 0s. The IGD as a
00h PCI compliant master does not use the Memory Write and Invalidate
command and, in general, does not perform operations based on
cache line size.
8.2.8 MLT2—Master Latency Timer

Address Offset: Dh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
The IGD does not support the programmability of the master latency timer because it
does not perform bursts.

Default
7:0 RO Master Latency Timer Count Value (MLTCV): Hardwired to 0s.

00h
272 Datasheet

Address Offset: 0Eh
Default Value: 80h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register contains the Header Type of the IGD.

Default
7 RO Multi Function Status (MFUNC): Indicates if the device is a Multi-

1b Function Device. The Value of this register is determined by Device 0,
offset 54h, DEVEN[4]. If Device 0 DEVEN[4] is set, the MFUNC bit is
also set.
6:0 RO Header Code (H): This is a 7-bit value that indicates the Header Code
00h for the IGD. This code has the value 00h, indicating a type 0
configuration space format.
8.2.10 MMADR—Memory Mapped Range Address

Access: RW, RO
Size: 32 bits
This register requests allocation for the IGD registers and instruction ports. The
allocation is for 512 KB and the base address is defined by bits 31:19.

Default
31:19 RW Memory Base Address (MBA): Set by the OS, these bits correspond
0000h to address signals 31:19.

0000h range.
3 RO Prefetchable Memory (PREFMEM): Hardwired to 0 to prevent

0b prefetching.
2:1 RO Memory Type (MEMTYP): Hardwired to 0s to indicate 32-bit address.

00b
0 RO Memory / IO Space (MIOS): Hardwired to 0 to indicate memory

0b space.
Datasheet 273
8.2.11 SVID2—Subsystem Vendor Identification

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RO Subsystem Vendor ID (SUBVID): This value is used to identify the

0000h vendor of the subsystem. This register should be programmed by
BIOS during boot-up. Once written, this register becomes Read Only.
This register can only be cleared by a Reset.
8.2.12 SID2—Subsystem Identification

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RO Subsystem Identification (SUBID): This value is used to identify a

0000h particular subsystem. This field should be programmed by BIOS
during boot-up. Once written, this register becomes Read Only. This
register can only be cleared by a Reset.
274 Datasheet
8.2.13 ROMADR—Video BIOS ROM Base Address

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
The IGD does not use a separate BIOS ROM, therefore this register is hardwired to 0s.

Default
31:18 RO ROM Base Address (RBA): Hardwired to 0s.

0000h

00h range.
10:1 RO Reserved. Hardwired to 0s.

000h
0 RO ROM BIOS Enable (RBE):

0b
0 = ROM not accessible.
8.2.14 CAPPOINT—Capabilities Pointer

Address Offset: 34h
Default Value: D0h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Capabilities Pointer Value (CPV): This field contains an offset into
D0h the function's PCI Configuration Space for the first item in the New
Capabilities Linked List, the MSI Capabilities ID registers at the Power
Management capability at D0h.
Datasheet 275
8.2.15 MINGNT—Minimum Grant

Address Offset: 3Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Minimum Grant Value (MGV): The IGD does not burst as a PCI
00h compliant master.
8.2.16 MAXLAT—Maximum Latency

Address Offset: 3Fh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Maximum Latency Value (MLV): The IGD has no specific

00h requirements for how often it needs to access the PCI bus.
8.2.17 CAPID0—Mirror of Dev0 Capability Identifier

Default Value: 00000000000000000100000000010B0009h
Access: RO
Size: 136 bits
This register control of bits in this register are only required for customer visible SKU
differentiation.

Default
276 Datasheet
8.2.18 MGGC—Mirror of Dev 0 GMCH Graphics Control Register

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
All the Bits in this register are Intel® TXT lockable.

Default
15:10 RO Reserved
00h
9:8 RO GTT Graphics Memory Size (GGMS): This field is used to select the
0h amount of main memory that is pre-allocated to support the Internal

claimed.
11 = reserved
Datasheet 277

Default
7:4 RO Graphics Mode Select (GMS) This field is used to select the amount
0011b of Main Memory that is pre-allocated to support the Internal Graphics
device in VGA (non-linear) and Native (linear) modes. The BIOS
ensures that memory is pre-allocated only when Internal graphics is
enabled.
0000 = No memory pre-allocated. Device 2 (IGD) does not claim VGA

cycles (Memory and I/O), and the Sub-Class Code field within
Device 2 function 0 Class Code register is 80h.

buffer.

buffer.

buffer.

buffer.

buffer.

buffer.

buffer.

frame buffer.

frame buffer.
D_LCK bit in the
SMRAM register is set.
3:2 RO Reserved
00b
1 RO IGD VGA Disable (IVD):
0b 0 = Enable. Device 2 (IGD) claims VGA memory and I/O cycles, the
Sub-Class Code within Device 2 Class Code register is 00.
1 = Disable. Device 2 (IGD) does not claim VGA cycles (Memory and
I/O), and the Sub- Class Code field within Device 2, function 0
Class Code register is 80h.
BIOS Requirement: BIOS must not set this bit to 0 if the GMS field
(bits 6:4 of this register) pre-allocates no memory.
This bit MUST be set to 1 if Device 2 is disabled either via a fuse or
fuse override (CAPID0[38] = 1) or via a register (DEVEN[3] = 0).
0 RO Reserved
0b
278 Datasheet

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
the GMCH. The table below the bit definitions describes the behavior of all
combinations of transactions to devices controlled by this register. All the bits in this
register are Intel® TXT Lockable.

Default
31:15 RO Reserved
00000h
14 RO Chap Enable (D7EN):

0b
0 = Bus0:Device7 is disabled and not visible.
1 = Bus0:Device7 is enabled and visible. Non-production BIOS code

should provide a setup option to enable Bus0:Device7. When
enabled, Bus0:Device7 must be initialized in accordance to
standard PCI device initialization procedures.
13:10 RO Reserved
0s
1b
0 = Bus0:Device3:Function3 is disabled and hidden
1 = Bus0:Device3:Function 3 is enabled and visible If

Device3:Function0 is disabled and hidden, then Device3:Function3
is also disabled and hidden independent of the state of this bit.
1b
1 = Bus0:Device3:Function2 is enabled and visible If

Device3:Function0 is disabled and hidden, then Device3:Function2
1b
1 = Bus0:Device3:Function1 is enabled and visible. If this GMCH does

not have ME capability (CAPID0[??] = 1), then Device3:Function1
is disabled and hidden independent of the state of this bit.
1b
1 = Bus0:Device3:Function0 is enabled and visible. If this GMCH does

not have ME capability (CAPID0[??] = 1), then Device3:Function0
is disabled and hidden independent of the state of this bit.
5 RO Reserved
0b
Datasheet 279

Default

1b
0 = Bus 0:Device2:Function1 is disabled and hidden
1 = Bus0:Device2:Function1 is enabled and visible
If Device2:Function0 is disabled and hidden, then Device2:Function1


(CAPID0[78] = 1), then this bit is hardwired to 0b to hide
Device2:Function1.

1b
1 = Bus0:Device2:Function0 is enabled and visible
If this GMCH does not have internal graphics capability

(CAPID0[46] = 1), then Device2:Function0 is disabled and hidden
2 RO Reserved
1 RO PCI Express Port (D1EN):

1b
0 = Bus0:Device1:Function0 is disabled and hidden.
1 = Bus0:Device1:Function0 is enabled and visible.

[44]), SDVO Presence hardware strap and the SDVO/PCIe Concurrent
hardware strap. Device 1 is Disabled on Reset if the SDVO Presence
strap was sampled high, and the SDVO/PCIe Concurrent strap was
sampled low at the last assertion of PWROK, and is enabled by default
otherwise.
0 RO Host Bridge (D0EN): Bus 0 Device 0 Function 0 may not be disabled

1b and is therefore hardwired to 1.
280 Datasheet
8.2.20 SSRW—Mirror of Fun 0 Software Scratch Read Write

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:0 RO Reserved
00000000h
8.2.21 BSM—Mirror of Func0 Base of Stolen Memory

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
Graphics Stolen Memory and TSEG are within DRAM space defined under TOLUD.
From the top of low used DRAM, GMCH claims 1 to 64 MBs of DRAM for internal
graphics if enabled.
The base of stolen memory will always be below 4 GB. This is required to prevent
aliasing between stolen range and the reclaim region.

Default
31:20 RO Base of Stolen Memory (BSM): This register contains bits 31:20 of
078h the base address of stolen DRAM memory. The host interface
determines the base of Graphics Stolen memory by subtracting the
graphics stolen memory size from TOLUD. See Device 0 TOLUD for
more explanation.
19:0 RO Reserved
00000h
Datasheet 281
8.2.22 HSRW—Mirror of Dev2 Func0 Hardware Scratch Read

Write
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RO Reserved
0000h
8.2.23 GDRST—Mirror of Dev2 Func0 Graphics Reset

Address Offset: C0h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register is a mirror of the Graphics Reset Register in Device 2.

Default
7:4 RO Reserved
0h
3:2 RO Graphics Reset Domain (GRDOM):

00b
00 = Full Graphics Reset will be performed (both render and display
clock domain resets asserted
1 RO Reserved
0b
282 Datasheet

Default
0 RO Graphics Reset (GDR): Setting this bit asserts graphics-only reset.

0b The clock domains to be reset are determined by GRDOM. Hardware
resets this bit when the reset is complete. Setting this bit without
waiting for it to clear, is undefined behavior.
Once this bit is set to a 1, all GFX core MMIO registers are returned to
power on default state. All Ring buffer pointers are reset, command
stream fetches are dropped and ongoing render pipeline processing is
halted, state machines and State Variables returned to power on
default state. If the Display is reset, all display engines are halted
(garbage on screen). VGA memory is not available; Store DWords and
interrupts are not ensured to be completed. Device #2 IO registers
are not available.
Device 2 Configuration registers continue to be available while

Graphics reset is asserted.
This bit is hardware auto-clear.
8.2.24 PMCAPID—Mirror of Fun 0 Power Management

Capabilities ID
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register is a mirror of function 0 with the same R/W attributes. The hardware
implements a single physical register common to both functions 0 and 1.

Default
15:8 RO Next Capability Pointer (NEXT_PTR): This contains a pointer to

00h next item in capabilities list. This is the final capability in the list and
must be set to 00h.
7:0 RO Capability Identifier (CAP_ID): SIG defines this ID is 01h for power
01h management.
Datasheet 283
8.2.25 PMCAP—Mirror of Fun 0 Power Management Capabilities

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register is a Mirror of Function 0 with the same read/write attributes. The
hardware implements a single physical register common to both functions 0 and 1.

Default
00h the IGD may assert PME#. Hardwired to 0 to indicate that the IGD
does not assert the PME# signal.
10 RO D2 Support (D2): The D2 power management state is not
0b supported. This bit is hardwired to 0.
9 RO D1 Support (D1): Hardwired to 0 to indicate that the D1 power

0b management state is not supported.
8:6 RO Reserved
000b
5 RO Device Specific Initialization (DSI): Hardwired to 1 to indicate
1b that special initialization of the IGD is required before generic class
device driver is to use it.
4 RO Reserved
0b
3 RO PME Clock (PMECLK): Hardwired to 0 to indicate IGD does not
0b support PME# generation.
2:0 RO Version (VER): Hardwired to 010b to indicate that there are 4 bytes
010b of power management registers implemented and that this device
complies with revision 1.1 of the PCI Power Management Interface
Specification.
284 Datasheet
8.2.26 PMCS—Power Management Control/Status

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15 RO PME Status (PMESTS): This bit is 0 to indicate that IGD does not
0b support PME# generation from D3 (cold).
14:13 RO Data Scale (DSCALE): The IGD does not support data register. This
00b bit always returns 0 when read, write operations have no effect.
12:9 RO Data Select (DATASEL): The IGD does not support data register.
0h This bit always returns 0 when read, write operations have no effect.
8 RO PME Enable (PME_EN): This bit is 0 to indicate that PME# assertion

0b from D3 (cold) is disabled.
7:2 RO Reserved
00h
1:0 RW Power State (PWRSTAT): This field indicates the current power
00b state of the IGD and can be used to set the IGD into a new power
state. If software attempts to write an unsupported state to this field,
write operation must complete normally on the bus, but the data is
discarded and no state change occurs. On a transition from D3 to D0
the graphics controller is optionally reset to initial values.
00 = D0 (Default)
11 = D3
Datasheet 285
8.2.27 SWSMI—Mirror of Func0 Software SMI

Address Offset: E0–E1h
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
As long as there is the potential that DVO port legacy drivers exist which expect this
register at this address, D2:F0 address E0h–E1h must be reserved for this register.

Default
15:8 RO Software Scratch Bits (SWSB):

00h
7:1 RO Software Flag (SWF): This field is used to indicate caller and SMI
00h function desired, as well as return result.
0 RO GMCH Software SMI Event (GSSMIE): When Set, this bit will
0b trigger an SMI. Software must write a 0 to clear this bit.
286 Datasheet
Datasheet 287
Intel® Management Engine (ME) Subsystem Registers (D3:F0,F1,F2,F3)
9 Intel® Management Engine

(ME) Subsystem Registers
(D3:F0,F1,F2,F3)
9.1 Host Embedded Controller Interface (HECI1)

Configuration Register Details (D3:F0)
Table 9-1. HECI Function in ME Subsystem Register Address Map

Offset Symbol Value
00–03h ID Identifiers 29C48086h RO
04–05h CMD Command 0000h RO, RW
06–07h STS Device Status 0010h RO
08h RID Revision ID 00h RO
0Eh HTYPE Header Type 80h RO
0Fh BIST Built In Self Test 00h RO
10–17h HECI_MBAR HECI MMIO Base Address 0000000000 RW, RO

000004h
2C–2Fh SS Sub System Identifiers 00000000h RWO
34h CAP Capabilities Pointer 50h RO
3C–3Dh INTR Interrupt Information 0100h RO, RW
3Eh MGNT Minimum Grant 00h RO
3Fh MLAT Maximum Latency 00h RO
40–43h HFS Host Firmware Status 00000000h RO
50–51h PID PCI Power Management Capability 8C01h RO

ID
52–53h PC PCI Power Management C803h RO

Capabilities
54–55h PMCS PCI Power Management Control 0008h RWC,

And Status RO, RW
288 Datasheet

Offset Symbol Value
8C–8Dh MID Message Signaled Interrupt 0005h RO

Identifiers
8E–8Fh MC Message Signaled Interrupt 0080h RO, RW

Message Control
90–93h MA Message Signaled Interrupt 00000000h RW, RO

Message Address
94–97h MUA Message Signaled Interrupt Upper 00000000h RW

Address (Optional)
98–99h MD Message Signaled Interrupt 0000h RW

Message Data
A0h HIDM HECI Interrupt Delivery Mode 00h RW
9.1.1 ID— Identifiers

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:16 RO Device ID (DID): Indicates what device number assigned by Intel.

29C4h
15:0 RO Vendor ID (VID): 16-bit field which indicates Intel is the vendor,
8086h assigned by the PCI SIG.
Datasheet 289
9.1.2 CMD— Command

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:11 RO Reserved
00000b
10 RW Interrupt Disable (ID): Disables this device from generating PCI line
0b based interrupts. This bit does not have any effect on MSI operation.
9 RO Fast Back-to-Back Enable (FBE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
8 RO SERR# Enable (SEE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
7 RO Wait Cycle Enable (WCC): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
6 RO Parity Error Response Enable (PEE): Not implemented, hardwired

0b to 0.
5 RO VGA Palette Snooping Enable (VGA): Not implemented, hardwired

0b to 0
4 RO Memory Write and Invalidate Enable (MWIE): Not implemented,

0b hardwired to 0.
3 RO Special Cycle Enable (SCE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
2 RW Bus Master Enable (BME): This bit controls the HECI host
0b controller's ability to act as a system memory master for data
transfers. When this bit is cleared, HECI bus master activity stops and
any active DMA engines return to an idle condition.
1 = Enable
0 = Disable. HECI is blocked from generating MSI to the host

processor.
Note that this bit does not block HECI accesses to ME-UMA (i.e., writes
or reads to the host and ME circular buffers through the read window
and write window registers still cause ME backbone transactions to ME-
UMA).
1 RW Memory Space Enable (MSE): This bit controls access to the HECI
0b host controller’s memory mapped register space.
0 = Disable
1= Enable
0 RO I/O Space Enable (IOSE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
290 Datasheet
9.1.3 STS— Device Status

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15 RO Detected Parity Error (DPE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
14 RO Signaled System Error (SSE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
13 RO Received Master-Abort (RMA): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
12 RO Received Target Abort (RTA): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
11 RO Signaled Target-Abort (STA): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
10:9 RO DEVSEL# Timing (DEVT): These bits are hardwired to 00.

00b
8 RO Master Data Parity Error Detected (DPD): Not implemented,

0b hardwired to 0.
7 RO Fast Back-to-Back Capable (FBC): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
6 RO Reserved
0b
5 RO 66 MHz Capable (C66): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
4 RO Capabilities List (CL): Indicates the presence of a capabilities list,

1b hardwired to 1.
3 RO Interrupt Status (IS): Indicates the interrupt status of the device

0b
0 = Not asserted
1 = Asserted
2:0 RO Reserved
000b
Datasheet 291
9.1.4 RID— Revision ID

Address Offset: 08h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Revision ID (RID): Indicates stepping of the HECI host controller.

00h Refer to the Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset Family Specification Update
for the value of the Revision ID register.
9.1.5 CC— Class Code

Access: RO
Size: 24 bits

Default
23:16 RO Base Class Code (BCC): Indicates the base class code of the HECI
07h host controller device.
15:8 RO Sub Class Code (SCC): Indicates the sub class code of the HECI host
80h controller device.
7:0 RO Programming Interface (PI): Indicates the programming interface of

00h the HECI host controller device.
9.1.6 CLS— Cache Line Size

Address Offset: 0Ch
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Cache Line Size (CLS): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

00h
292 Datasheet
9.1.7 MLT— Master Latency Timer

Address Offset: 0Dh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Master Latency Timer (MLT): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

00h
9.1.8 HTYPE— Header Type

Address Offset: 0Eh
Default Value: 80h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7 RO Multi-Function Device (MFD): Indicates the HECI host controller is

1b part of a multi-function device.
6:0 RO Header Layout (HL): Indicates that the HECI host controller uses a
0000000b target device layout.
Datasheet 293
9.1.9 HECI_MBAR— HECI MMIO Base Address

Access: RW, RO
Size: 64 bits

Default
63:4 RW Base Address (BA): Base address of register memory space. Bits
00000000 63:4 correspond to address bits 63:4.
0000000h
3 RO Prefetchable (PF): Indicates that this range is not pre-fetchable

0b
2:1 RO Type (TP): Indicates that this range can be mapped anywhere in 64-
10b bit address space.
0 RO Resource Type Indicator (RTE): Indicates a request for register

0b memory space.
9.1.10 SS— Sub System Identifiers

Access: RWO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:16 RWO Subsystem ID (SSID): Indicates the sub-system identifier. This field
0000h should be programmed by BIOS during boot-up. Once written, this
register becomes Read Only. This field can only be cleared by PLTRST#.
15:0 RWO Subsystem Vendor ID (SSVID): Indicates the sub-system vendor

0000h identifier. This field should be programmed by BIOS during boot-up.
Once written, this register becomes Read Only. This field can only be
cleared by PLTRST#.
294 Datasheet
9.1.11 CAP— Capabilities Pointer

Address Offset: 34h
Default Value: 50h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Capability Pointer (CP): Indicates the first capability pointer offset. It
50h points to the PCI power management capability offset.
9.1.12 INTR— Interrupt Information

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:8 RO Interrupt Pin (IPIN): This indicates the interrupt pin the HECI host
01h controller uses. The value of 01h selects INTA# interrupt pin.
Note: As HECI is an internal device in the GMCH, the INTA# pin is

implemented as an INTA# message to the ICH9.
7:0 RW Interrupt Line (ILINE): Software written value to indicate which

00h interrupt line (vector) the interrupt is connected to. No hardware action
is taken on this register.
9.1.13 MGNT— Minimum Grant

Address Offset: 3Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Grant (GNT): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

00h
Datasheet 295
9.1.14 MLAT— Maximum Latency

Address Offset: 3Fh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Latency (LAT): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

00h
9.1.15 HFS— Host Firmware Status

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:0 RO Firmware Status Host Access (FS_HA): Indicates current status of

00000000h the firmware for the HECI controller. This field is the host's read only
access to the FS field in the ME Firmware Status AUX register.
9.1.16 PID— PCI Power Management Capability ID

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:8 RO Next Capability (NEXT): Indicates the location of the next capability
8Ch item in the list. This is the Message Signaled Interrupts capability.
7:0 RO Cap ID (CID): Indicates that this pointer is a PCI power

01h management.
296 Datasheet
9.1.17 PC— PCI Power Management Capabilities

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
Access & Description

Bit Default
15:11 RO PME_Support (PSUP): Indicates the states that can generate PME#.
11001b
HECI can assert PME# from any D-state except D1 or D2 which are not
supported by HECI.
10 RO D2_Support (D2S): The D2 state is not supported for the HECI host
0b controller.
0b controller.
8:6 RO Aux_Current (AUXC): Reports the maximum Suspend well current

000b required when in the D3COLD state. Value of TBD is reported.
5 RO Device Specific Initialization (DSI): Indicates whether device-

0b specific initialization is required.
4 RO Reserved
0b
3 RO PME Clock (PMEC): Indicates that PCI clock is not required to

0b generate PME#.
2:0 RO Version (VS): Indicates support for Revision 1.2 of the PCI Power
011b Management Specification.
Datasheet 297
9.1.18 PMCS— PCI Power Management Control And Status

Access: RWC, RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
Access & Description

Bit Default
15 RWC PME Status (PMES):

0b
1 = The PME Status bit in HECI space can be set to 1 by ME FW.
0 = This bit is cleared by host processor writing a 1 to it. ME cannot

clear this bit. Host processor writes with value 0 have no effect on
this bit.
This bit is reset to 0 by MRST#
14:9 RO Reserved.
000000b
8 RW PME Enable (PMEE): This bit is read/write, under control of host

0b software. It does not directly have an effect on PME events. However,
this bit is shadowed into AUX space so ME FW can monitor it. The ME
FW is responsible for ensuring that FW does not cause the PME-S bit to
transition to 1 while the PMEE bit is 0, indicating that host software had
disabled PME.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
This bit is reset to 0 by MRST#.
7:4 RO Reserved
0000b
3 RO No_Soft_Reset (NSR): This bit indicates that when the HECI host
1b controller is transitioning from D3hot to D0 due to power state
command, it does not perform and internal reset. Configuration context
is preserved.
2 RO Reserved
0b
1:0 RW Power State (PS): This field is used both to determine the current
00b power state of the HECI host controller and to set a new power state.
The values are:
00 = D0 state
11 = D3HOT state
The D1 and D2 states are not supported for this HECI host controller.
When in the D3HOT state, the configuration space is available, but the
register memory spaces are not. Additionally, interrupts are blocked.
298 Datasheet
9.1.19 MID— Message Signaled Interrupt Identifiers

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:8 RO Next Pointer (NEXT): Indicates the next item in the list. This can be
00h other capability pointers (such as PCI-X or PCI-Express) or it can be the
last item in the list.
7:0 RO Capability ID (CID): Capabilities ID indicates MSI.

05h
9.1.20 MC— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:8 RO Reserved
00h
7 RO 64 Bit Address Capable (C64): Specifies whether capable of

1b generating 64-bit messages.
0 = Not capable
1 = Capable
6:4 RO Multiple Message Enable (MME): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

000b
3:1 RO Multiple Message Capable (MMC): Not implemented, hardwired to

000b 0.
0 RW MSI Enable (MSIE):

0b
0 = Disable
1 = MSI is enabled and traditional interrupt pins are not used to

generate interrupts.
Datasheet 299
9.1.21 MA— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Address

Access: RW, RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:2 RW Address (ADDR): This field provides the lower 32 bits of the system
00000000h specified message address, always DWord aligned.
MSI is not translated in Vtd; therefore, to avoid sending bad MSI with
address, bit [31:20] will be masked internally to generate 12'hFEE
regardless of content in register. Register attribute remains as RW.
1:0 RO Reserved
00b
9.1.22 MUA— Message Signaled Interrupt Upper Address

(Optional)
Access: RW
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:0 RW Upper Address (UADDR): This field provides the upper 32 bits of
00000000h the system specified message address. This register is optional and
only implemented if MC.C64=1.
MSI is not translated in Vtd, therefore, in order to avoid sending bad

MSI with address bit [3:0] will be masked internally to generate 4'h0
300 Datasheet
9.1.23 MD— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data

Access: RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RW Data (Data): This 16-bit field is programmed by system software if

0000h MSI is enabled. Its content is driven onto the FSB during the data
phase of the MSI memory write transaction.
9.1.24 HIDM—HECI Interrupt Delivery Mode

Address Offset: A0h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW
Size: 8 bits
This register is used to select interrupt delivery mechanism for HECI to Host processor
interrupts.

Default
7:2 RO Reserved
0h
1:0 RW HECI Interrupt Delivery Mode (HIDM): These bits control what type
00b of interrupt the HECI will send when ME FW writes to set the M_IG bit
in AUX space. They are interpreted as follows:
00 = Generate Legacy or MSI interrupt
01 = Generate SCI
10 = Generate SMI
Datasheet 301
9.2 HECI2 Configuration Register Details (D3:F1)

(Intel® 82Q35 and 82Q33 GMCH only)
Table 9-2. Second HECI Function in ME Subsystem Register Address Map

Offset Symbol Value
00–03h ID Identifiers 29C58086h RO
04–05h CMD Command 0000h RO, RW
06–07h STS Device Status 0010h RO
10–17h HECI_MBAR HECI MMIO Base Address 0000000000 RO, RW

000004h
34h CAP Capabilities Pointer 50h RO
3C–3Dh INTR Interrupt Information 0400h RW, RO
40–43h HFS Host Firmware Status 00000000h RO
50–51h PID PCI Power Management Capability ID 8C01h RO
52–53h PC PCI Power Management Capabilities C803h RO
54–55h PMCS PCI Power Management Control And 0008h RO, RW,
Status RWC
8C–8Dh MID Message Signaled Interrupt 0005h RO

Identifiers
8E–8Fh MC Message Signaled Interrupt Message 0080h RW, RO

Control
90–93h MA Message Signaled Interrupt Message 00000000h RW, RO

Address
94–97h MUA Message Signaled Interrupt Upper 00000000h RW

Address (Optional)
98–99h MD Message Signaled Interrupt Message 0000h RW

Data
A0h HIDM HECI Interrupt Delivery Mode 00h RW
302 Datasheet
9.2.1 ID— Identifiers

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:16 RO Device ID (DID): Indicates what device number assigned by Intel.

2975h
15:0 RO Vendor ID (VID): 16-bit field which indicates Intel is the vendor,
8086h assigned by the PCI SIG.
9.2.2 CMD— Command

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:11 RO Reserved
00000b
10 RW Interrupt Disable (ID): Disables this device from generating PCI line
0b based interrupts. This bit does not have any effect on MSI operation.
0 = Enable
1 = Disable
9 RO Fast Back-to-Back Enable (FBE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
8 RO SERR# Enable (SEE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
7 RO Wait Cycle Enable (WCC): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
6 RO Parity Error Response Enable (PEE): Not implemented, hardwired to

0b 0.
5 RO VGA Palette Snooping Enable (VGA): Not implemented, hardwired

0b to 0
4 RO Memory Write and Invalidate Enable (MWIE): Not implemented,

0b hardwired to 0.
3 RO Special Cycle Enable (SCE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
Datasheet 303

Default
2 RW Bus Master Enable (BME): This bit controls the HECI host controller's
0b ability to act as a system memory master for data transfers. When this
bit is cleared, HECI bus master activity stops and any active DMA
engines return to an idle condition.
0 = Disable. HECI is blocked from generating MSI to the host

processor.
1 = Enable.
Note that this bit does not block HECI accesses to ME-UMA (i.e., writes
or reads to the host and ME circular buffers through the read window
and write window registers still cause ME backbone transactions to ME-
UMA).
1 RW Memory Space Enable (MSE): This bit controls access to the HECI
0b host controller’s memory mapped register space.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
0 RO I/O Space Enable (IOSE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
304 Datasheet
9.2.3 STS— Device Status

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15 RO Detected Parity Error (DPE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.
14 RO Signaled System Error (SSE): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
13 RO Received Master-Abort (RMA): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
12 RO Received Target Abort (RTA): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
11 RO Signaled Target-Abort (STA): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
10:9 RO DEVSEL# Timing (DEVT): These bits are hardwired to 00.

00b
8 RO Master Data Parity Error Detected (DPD): Not implemented,

0b hardwired to 0.
7 RO Fast Back-to-Back Capable (FBC): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
6 RO Reserved
0b
5 RO 66 MHz Capable (C66): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

0b
4 RO Capabilities List (CL): Indicates the presence of a capabilities list,

1b hardwired to 1.
3 RO Interrupt Status (IS): Indicates the interrupt status of the device.

0b
0 = Not asserted
1 = Asserted
2:0 RO Reserved
000b
Datasheet 305
9.2.4 RID— Revision ID

Address Offset: 08h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Revision ID (RID): Indicates stepping of the HECI host controller.

00h Refer to the Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset Family Specification
9.2.5 CC— Class Code

Access: RO
Size: 24 bits

Default
23:16 RO Base Class Code (BCC): Indicates the base class code of the HECI
07h host controller device.
15:8 RO Sub Class Code (SCC): Indicates the sub class code of the HECI host
80h controller device.
7:0 RO Programming Interface (PI): Indicates the programming interface of

00h the HECI host controller device.
9.2.6 CLS— Cache Line Size

Address Offset: 0Ch
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Cache Line Size (CLS): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

00h
306 Datasheet
9.2.7 MLT— Master Latency Timer

Address Offset: 0Dh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Master Latency Timer (MLT): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

00h
9.2.8 HTYPE— Header Type

Address Offset: 0Eh
Default Value: 80h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7 RO Multi-Function Device (MFD): Indicates the HECI host controller is

1b part of a multi-function device.
6:0 RO Header Layout (HL): Indicates that the HECI host controller uses a
0000000b target device layout.
Datasheet 307
9.2.9 HECI_MBAR— HECI MMIO Base Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 64 bits
This register allocates space for the HECI memory mapped registers defined in Section
1.5.6.

Default
63:4 RW Base Address (BA): Base address of register memory space.

00000000
0000000h
3 RO Prefetchable (PF): Indicates that this range is not pre-fetchable

0b
10b bit address space

0b memory space.
9.2.10 SS— Sub System Identifiers

Access: RWO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:16 RWO Subsystem ID (SSID): This field indicates the sub-system identifier.
0000h This field should be programmed by BIOS during boot-up. Once
written, this register becomes Read Only. This field can only be cleared
by PLTRST#.
15:0 RWO Subsystem Vendor ID (SSVID): This field indicates the sub-system
0000h vendor identifier. This field should be programmed by BIOS during
boot-up. Once written, this register becomes Read Only. This field can
only be cleared by PLTRST#.
308 Datasheet
9.2.11 CAP— Capabilities Pointer

Address Offset: 34h
Default Value: 50h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Capability Pointer (CP): This field indicates the first capability pointer
50h offset. It points to the PCI power management capability offset.
9.2.12 INTR— Interrupt Information

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:8 RO Interrupt Pin (IPIN): This field indicates the interrupt pin the HECI
04h host controller uses. The value of 01h selects INTA# interrupt pin.
Note: As HECI is an internal device in the GMCH, the INTA# pin is

implemented as an INTA# message to the ICH9.
7:0 RW Interrupt Line (ILINE): Software written value to indicate which

00h interrupt line (vector) the interrupt is connected to. No hardware action
is taken on this register.
9.2.13 MGNT— Minimum Grant

Address Offset: 3Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Grant (GNT): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

00h
Datasheet 309
9.2.14 MLAT— Maximum Latency

Address Offset: 3Fh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Latency (LAT): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

00h
9.2.15 HFS— Host Firmware Status

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:0 RO Firmware Status Host Access (FS_HA): This field indicates current
00000000h status of the firmware for the HECI controller. This field is the host's
read only access to the FS field in the ME Firmware Status AUX
register.
9.2.16 PID— PCI Power Management Capability ID

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:8 RO Next Capability (NEXT): This field indicates the location of the next
8Ch capability item in the list. This is the Message Signaled Interrupts
capability.
7:0 RO Cap ID (CID): This field indicates that this pointer is a PCI power
01h management.
310 Datasheet
9.2.17 PC— PCI Power Management Capabilities

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:11 RO PME_Support (PSUP): This field indicates the states that can
11001b generate PME#.
HECI can assert PME# from any D-state except D1 or D2 which are not
supported by HECI.
0b controller.
0b controller.
8:6 RO Aux_Current (AUXC): This field reports the maximum Suspend well
000b current required when in the D3COLD state. Value of TBD is reported.
5 RO Device Specific Initialization (DSI): Indicates whether device-

4 RO Reserved
0b

0b generate PME#.
2:0 RO Version (VS): Indicates support for Revision 1.2 of the PCI Power
011b Management Specification.
Datasheet 311
9.2.18 PMCS— PCI Power Management Control And Status

Access: RO, RW, RWC
Size: 16 bits

Default
15 RWC PME Status (PMES): The PME Status bit in HECI space can be set to 1
0b by ME FW performing a write into AUX register to set PMES.
This bit is cleared by host processor writing a 1 to it. ME FW cannot

clear this bit. Host processor writes with value 0 have no effect on this
bit.
14:9 RO Reserved.
000000b
8 RW PME Enable (PMEE): This bit is read/write, under control of host

0b software. It does not directly have an effect on PME events. However,
this bit is shadowed into AUX space so ME FW can monitor it. The ME
FW is responsible for ensuring that FW does not cause the PME-S bit to
transition to 1 while the PMEE bit is 0, indicating that host software had
disabled PME.
7:4 RO Reserved
0000b
3 RO No_Soft_Reset (NSR): This bit indicates that when the HECI host
1b controller is transitioning from D3hot to D0 due to power state
command, it does not perform an internal reset. Configuration context
is preserved: Reserved.
2 RO Reserved
0b
00b power state of the HECI host controller and to set a new power state.
00 = D0 state
11 = D3HOT state
The D1 and D2 states are not supported for this HECI host controller.
When in the D3HOT state, the configuration space is available, but the
register memory spaces are not. Additionally, interrupts are blocked.
312 Datasheet
9.2.19 MID— Message Signaled Interrupt Identifiers

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:8 RO Next Pointer (NEXT): This field indicates the next item in the list.
00h This can be other capability pointers (such as PCI-X or PCI-Express) or
it can be the last item in the list.
7:0 RO Capability ID (CID): Capabilities ID indicates MSI.

05h
9.2.20 MC— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Control

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:8 RO Reserved
00h
7 RO 64 Bit Address Capable (C64): This bit specifies whether device is

1b capable of generating 64-bit messages.
6:4 RO Multiple Message Enable (MME): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

000b
3:1 RO Multiple Message Capable (MMC): Not implemented, hardwired to 0.

000b

0b
0 = Disable
1 = Enable. MSI is enabled and traditional interrupt pins are not used
to generate interrupts.
Datasheet 313
9.2.21 MA— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Address

Access: RW, RO
Size: 32 bits

Default

MSI with address bit [31:20] will be masked internally to generate
12'hFEE regardless of content in register. Register attribute remains
as RW.
1:0 RO Reserved
00b
9.2.22 MUA— Message Signaled Interrupt Upper Address

(Optional)
Access: RW
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:0 RW Upper Address (UADDR): Upper 32 bits of the system specified

00000000h message address. This register is optional and only implemented if
MC.C64=1.

MSI with address bit [3:0] will be masked internally to generate 4'h0
314 Datasheet
9.2.23 MD— Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data

Access: RW
Size: 16 bits

Default
15:0 RW Data (Data): This 16-bit field is programmed by system software if

0000h MSI is enabled. Its content is driven onto the FSB during the data
phase of the MSI memory write transaction.
9.2.24 HIDM—HECI Interrupt Delivery Mode

Address Offset: A0h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RW
Size: 8 bits
This register is used to select interrupt delivery mechanism for HECI to Host processor
interrupts.

Default
7:2 RO Reserved
0h
1:0 RW HECI Interrupt Delivery Mode (HIDM): These bits control what
00b type of interrupt the HECI will send when ME FW writes to set the
M_IG bit in AUX space. They are interpreted as follows:
00 = Generate Legacy or MSI interrupt
01 = Generate SCI
10 = Generate SMI
Datasheet 315
9.3 IDE Function for Remote Boot and Installations

PT IDER Register Details (D3:F2) (Intel® 82Q35
and 82Q33 GMCH Only)
Table 9-3. IDE Function for Remote Boot and Installations PT IDER Register Address
Map

Offset Symbol Value
00–3h ID Identification 29C68086h RO
04–5h CMD Command Register 0000h RO, RW
06–7h STS Device Status 00B0h RO
09–Bh CC Class Codes 010185h RO
10–13h PCMDBA Primary Command Block IO Bar 00000001h RO, RW
14–17h PCTLBA Primary Control Block Base Address 00000001h RO, RW
18–1Bh SCMDBA Secondary Command Block Base Address 00000001h RO, RW
1C–1Fh SCTLBA Secondary Control Block base Address 00000001h RO, RW
20–23h LBAR Legacy Bus Master Base Address 00000001h RO, RW
24–27h RSVD Reserved 00000000h RO
30–33h EROM Expansion ROM Base Address 00000000h RO
34h CAP Capabilities Pointer C8h RO
C8–C9h PID PCI Power Management Capability ID D001h RO
CA–CBh PC PCI Power Management Capabilities 0023h RO
CC–CFh PMCS PCI Power Management Control and 00000000h RO, RW,
Status RO/V
D0–D1h MID Message Signaled Interrupt Capability ID 0005h RO
D2–D3h MC Message Signaled Interrupt Message 0080h RO, RW

Control
316 Datasheet

Offset Symbol Value
D4–D7h MA Message Signaled Interrupt Message 00000000h RO, RW

Address
D8–DBh MAU Message Signaled Interrupt Message 00000000h RO, RW

Upper Address
DC–DDh MD Message Signaled Interrupt Message 0000h RW

Data
9.3.1 ID—Identification
Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
PCI device.

Default
31:16 RO Device ID (DID): Assigned by Manufacturer, identifies the type of

29C6h Device.
15:0 RO Vendor ID (VID): 16-bit field which indicates the company vendor as
8086h Intel.
9.3.2 CMD—Command Register

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides basic control over the device's ability to respond to and perform
Host system related accesses.
Note: Reset: Host System reset or D3->D0 transition of function.
Datasheet 317

Default
15:11 RO Reserved
00h
10 RW Interrupt Disable (ID): This disables pin-based INTx# interrupts.

0b This bit has no effect on MSI operation.
0 = Enable. Internal INTx# messages are generated if there is an

interrupt and MSI is not enabled.
1 = Disable. Internal INTx# messages will not be generated.
9 RO Fast back-to-back enable (FBE): Reserved

0b
8 RO SERR# Enable (SEE): The PT function never generates an SERR#.

0b This bit is reserved.
7 RO Wait Cycle Enable (WCC): Reserved

0b
6 RO Parity Error Response Enable (PEE): No Parity detection in PT

0b functions. This bit is reserved.
5 RO VGA Palette Snooping Enable (VGA): Reserved

0b
4 RO Memory Write and Invalidate Enable (MWIE): Reserved

0b
3 RO Special Cycle enable (SCE): Reserved

0b
2 RW Bus Master Enable (BME): This bit controls the PT function's ability to
0b act as a master for data transfers. This bit does not impact the
generation of completions for split transaction commands.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
1 RO Memory Space Enable (MSE): PT function does not contain target

0b memory space.
0 RW I/O Space enable (IOSE): This bit controls access to the PT

0b function's target I/O space.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
318 Datasheet
9.3.3 STS—Device Status

Default Value: 00B0h
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register is used by the function to reflect its PCI status to the host for the
functionality that it implements.

Default
15 RO Detected Parity Error (DPE): No parity error on its interface.

0b
14 RO Signaled System Error (SSE): The PT function will never generate

0b an SERR#.
13 RO Received Master-Abort Status (RMA): Reserved

0b
12 RO Received Target-Abort Status (RTA): Reserved

0b
11 RO Signaled Target-Abort Status (STA): The PT Function will never

0b generate a target abort. This bit is reserved.
10:9 RO DEVSEL# Timing Status (DEVT): Controls the device select time for
0b the PT function's PCI interface.
8 RO Master Data Parity Error Detected) (DPD): PT function (IDER), as

0b a master, does not detect a parity error. Other PT function is not a
master and hence this bit is reserved also.
7 RO Fast back to back capable (RSVD): Reserved

1b
6 RO Reserved
0b
5 RO 66MHz capable (RSVD):

1b
4 RO Capabilities List (CL): This bit indicates that there is a capabilities

1b pointer implemented in the device.
3 RO Interrupt Status (IS): This bit reflects the state of the interrupt in
0b the function. Setting of the Interrupt Disable bit to 1 has no affect on
this bit. Only when this bit is a 1 and ID bit is 0 is the INTc interrupt
asserted to the Host
2:0 RO Reserved
000b
Datasheet 319
9.3.4 RID—Revision ID
Address Offset: 08h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register specifies a device specific revision.

Default
7:0 RO Revision ID (RID): Refer to the Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset

00h Family Specification Update for the value of the Revision ID register.
9.3.5 CC—Class Codes

Access: RO
Size: 24 bits
This register identifies the basic functionality of the device (i.e., IDE mass storage).

Default
23:0 RO Programming Interface BCC SCC (PI BCC SCC):

010185h

Address Offset: 0Ch
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register defines the system cache line size in DWORD increments. This register is
mandatory for master that use the Memory-Write and Invalidate command.

Default
7:0 RO Cache Line Size (CLS): All writes to system memory are memory
00h writes.
320 Datasheet

Address Offset: 0Dh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register defines the minimum number of PCI clocks the bus master can retain
ownership of the bus whenever it initiates new transactions.

Default
7:0 RO Master Latency Timer (MLT): Not implemented since the function is
00h in (G)MCH.
9.3.8 HTYPE—Header Type

Address Offset: 0Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Reserved
00h
Datasheet 321
9.3.9 PCMDBA—Primary Command Block IO Bar

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This 8-byte I/O space is used in Native Mode for the Primary Controller's Command
Block (i.e., BAR0).
Note: Reset: Host system Reset or D3->D0 transition of the function.

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0000h
15:3 RW Base Address (BAR): This field provides the base address of the
0000h BAR0 I/O space (8 consecutive I/O locations)
2:1 RO Reserved
00b
0 RO Resource Type Indicator (RTE): Indicates a request for I/O space.

1b
9.3.10 PCTLBA—Primary Control Block Base Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This 4-byte I/O space is used in Native Mode for the Primary Controller's Control Block
(i.e., BAR1).
Note: Reset: Host system Reset or D3->D0 transition of the function.

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0000h
0000h BAR1 I/O space (4 consecutive I/O locations)
1 RO Reserved
0b
0 RO Resource Type Indicator (RTE): Indicates a request for I/O space

1b
322 Datasheet
9.3.11 SCMDBA—Secondary Command Block Base Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This 8-byte I/O space is used in Native Mode for the secondary Controller's Command
Block. Secondary Channel is not implemented and reads return 7F7F7F7Fh and all
writes are ignored.
Note: Reset: Host System Reset or D3->D0 transition of the function.

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0000h
15:3 RW Base Address (BAR): This field provides the base address of the I/O
0000h space (8 consecutive I/O locations)
2:1 RO Reserved
00b

1b
9.3.12 SCTLBA—Secondary Control Block base Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This 4-byte I/O space is used in Native Mode for Secondary Controller's Control block.
Secondary Channel is not implemented and reads return 7F7F7F7Fh and all writes are
ignored.
Note: Reset: Host System Reset or D3->D0 transition.

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0000h
1 RO Reserved
0b

1b
Datasheet 323
9.3.13 LBAR—Legacy Bus Master Base Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This Bar is used to allocate I/O space for the SFF-8038i mode of operation (a.k.a. Bus
Master IDE).
Note: Reset: Host system Reset or D3->D0 transition.

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0000h
15:4 RW Base Address (BA): This field provides the base address of the I/O
000h space (16 consecutive I/O locations).
3:1 RO Reserved
000b
0 RO Resource Type Indicator (RTE): Indicates a request for I/O space.

1b
324 Datasheet
9.3.14 SS—Sub System Identifiers

Access: RWO
Size: 32 bits
These registers are used to uniquely identify the add-in card or the subsystem that
the device resides within.
Note: Reset: Host System Reset.

Default
31:16 RWO Subsystem ID (SSID): This field is written by BIOS. No hardware

0000h action taken on this value.
15:0 RWO Subsystem Vendor ID (SSVID): This field is written by BIOS. No

8086h hardware action taken on this value.
9.3.15 EROM—Expansion ROM Base Address

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
This optional register is not implemented.

Default
31:11 RO Expansion ROM Base Address (ERBAR):

000000h
10:1 RO Reserved
000h
0 RO Enable (EN): Enable expansion ROM Access

0b
Datasheet 325
9.3.16 CAP—Capabilities Pointer

Address Offset: 34h
Default Value: C8h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This optional register is used to point to a linked list of new capabilities implemented
by the device.

Default
7:0 RO Capability Pointer (CP): This field indicates that the first capability
C8h pointer offset is offset C8h ( the power management capability)
9.3.17 INTR—Interrupt Information

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
See definitions in the registers below.
Note: Reset: Host System Reset or D3->D0 reset of the function.

Default
15:8 RO Interrupt Pin (IPIN): a value of 0x1/0x2/0x3/0x4 indicates that this

03h function implements legacy interrupt on INTA/INTB/INTC/INTD,
respectively
Function Value INTx
(2 IDE) 03h INTC
7:0 RW Interrupt Line (ILINE): The value written in this register indicates
00h which input of the system interrupt controller, the device's interrupt pin
is connected. This value is used by the OS and the device driver, and
has no affect on the hardware.
326 Datasheet
9.3.18 MGNT—Minimum Grant

Address Offset: 3Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Reserved
00h
9.3.19 MLAT—Maximum Latency

Address Offset: 3Fh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Reserved
00h
9.3.20 PID—PCI Power Management Capability ID

Default Value: D001h
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
See register definitions below

Default
15:8 RO Next Capability (NEXT): The value of D0h points to the MSI
D0h capability.
7:0 RO Cap ID (CID): Indicates that this pointer is a PCI power management.
01h
Datasheet 327
9.3.21 PC—PCI Power Management Capabilities

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register implements the power management capabilities of the function.

Default
15:11 RO PME Support (PME): Indicates no PME# in the PT function.

00000b
10 RO D2 Support (D2S): The D2 state is not Supported.

0b
9 RO D1 Support (D1S): The D1 state is not supported.

0b
8:6 RO Aux Current (AUXC): PME# from D3 (cold) state is not supported,
000b therefore this field is 000b.
5 RO Device Specific Initialization (DSI): Indicates that no device-

4 RO Reserved
0b

0b generate PME#.
2:0 RO Version (VS): Indicates support for revision 1.2 of the PCI power
011b management specification.
9.3.22 PMCS—PCI Power Management Control and Status

Address Offset: CC–CFh
Access: RO, RW, RO/V
Size: 32 bits
This register implements the PCI PM Control and Status Register to allow PM state
transitions and Wake up.
Note the NSR bit of this register. All registers (PCI configuration and Device Specific)
marked with D3->D0 transition reset will only do so if this bit reads a 0. If this bit is a
1, the D3->D0 transition will not reset the registers.
328 Datasheet

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0h
15 RO PME Status (PMES): Not supported.

0b
14:9 RO Reserved
00h
8 RO PME Enable (PMEE): Not Supported

0b
7:4 RO Reserved
0000b
3 RO/V No Soft Reset (NSR):

0b
1 = Indicates that devices transitioning from D3hot to D0 because of
PowerState commands do not perform an internal reset.
Configuration Context is preserved. Upon transition from the
D3hot to the D0 Initialized state, no additional operating system
intervention is required to preserve Configuration Context beyond
writing the PowerState bits.
0 = Devices do perform an internal reset upon transitioning from

D3hot to D0 via software control of the PowerState bits.
Configuration Context is lost when performing the soft reset. Upon
transition from the D3hot to the D0 state, full re-initialization
sequence is needed to return the device to D0 Initialized.
When this bit is 0, device performs internal reset.

When this bit is 1, Device does not perform internal reset.
2 RO Reserved
0b
00b power state of the PT function and to set a new power state. The
values are:
00 = D0 state
11 = D3HOT state
When in the D3HOT state, the controller's configuration space is

available, but the I/O and memory spaces are not. Additionally,
interrupts are blocked. If software attempts to write a 10 or 01 to
these bits, the write will be ignored.
Datasheet 329
9.3.23 MID—Message Signaled Interrupt Capability ID

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
Message Signaled Interrupt is a feature that allows the device/function to generate an

interrupt to the host by performing a DWORD memory write to a system specified
address with system specified data. This register is used to identify and configure an
MSI capable device.

Default
15:8 RO Next Pointer (NEXT): Value indicates this is the last item in the
00h capabilities list.
7:0 RO Capability ID (CID): Capabilities ID value indicates device is capable

05h of generating an MSI.
9.3.24 MC—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides System Software control over MSI.

Default
15:8 RO Reserved
00h
7 RO 64 Bit Address Capable (C64): Capable of generating 64-bit and 32-

1b bit messages
6:4 RW Multiple Message Enable (MME): These bits are R/W for software
000b compatibility, but only one message is ever sent by the PT function
3:1 RO Multiple Message Capable (MMC): Only one message is required

000b
0 RW MSI Enable (MSIE): If set MSI is enabled and traditional interrupt

0b pins are not used to generate interrupts
330 Datasheet
9.3.25 MA—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register specifies the DWord aligned address programmed by system software for
sending MSI.

Default
31:2 RW Address (ADDR): Lower 32 bits of the system specified message

00000000h address, always DWORD aligned
Force host MSI address to 0_FEEx_XXXXh before sending to

backbone, regardless of values programmed in MA and MUA registers
under respective PCI Configuration Space. Note that the MA and MUA
registers should continued to be RW (no change to registers
implementation, just hardcode 0_FEEh as bit[35:20] for MSI cycles to
backbone).
1:0 RO Reserved
00b
9.3.26 MAU—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Upper Address

Address Offset: D8–DBh
Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides the upper 32 bits of the message address for the 64bit address
capable device.

Default
31:4 RO Reserved
0000000h
3:0 RW Address (ADDR): Upper 4 bits of the system specified message

0000b address
Datasheet 331
9.3.27 MD—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data

Address Offset: DC–DDh
Access: RW
Size: 16 bits
This 16-bit field is programmed by system software if MSI is enabled.

Default
15:0 RW Data (DATA): This content is driven onto the lower word of the data
0000h bus of the MSI memory write transaction
332 Datasheet
9.4 Serial Port for Remote Keyboard and Text KT

Redirection Register Details (D3:F3) (Intel®
82Q35 and 82Q33 GMCH Only)
Table 9-4. Serial Port for Remote Keyboard and Text KT Redirection Register Address
Map

Offset Symbol Value
00–03h ID Identification 29C78086h RO

04–05h CMD Command Register 0000h RO, RW
06–07h STS Device Status 00B0h RO
09–0Bh CC Class Codes 070002h RO
10–13h KTIBA KT IO Block Base Address 00000001h RO, RW
14–17h KTMBA KT Memory Block Base Address 00000000h RO, RW
30–33h EROM Expansion ROM Base Address 00000000h RO
34h CAP Capabilities Pointer C8h RO
C8–C9h PID PCI Power Management Capability D001h RO
ID
CA–CBh PC PCI Power Management Capabilities 0023h RO
CC–CFh PMCS PCI Power Management Control and 00000000h RO/V,
Status RO, RW
D0–D1h MID Message Signaled Interrupt 0005h RO
Capability ID
D2–D3h MC Message Signaled Interrupt 0080h RO, RW
Message Control
D4–D7h MA Message Signaled Interrupt 00000000h RO, RW
Message Address
D8–DBh MAU Message Signaled Interrupt 00000000h RO, RW
Message Upper Address
DC–DDh MD Message Signaled Interrupt 0000h RW
Message Data
Datasheet 333
9.4.1 ID—Identification
Address Offset: 00-03h
Access: RO
Size: 32 bits
PCI device.

Default
31:16 RO Device ID (DID): Assigned by manufacturer, identifies the device

29C7h
15:0 RO Vendor ID (VID): 16-bit field which indicates the company vendor as
8086h Intel
9.4.2 CMD—Command Register

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides basic control over the device's ability to respond to and perform
Host system related accesses.
Note: Reset: Host System reset or D3->D0 transition.

Default
15:11 RO Reserved
00h
10 RW Interrupt Disable (ID): This bit disables pin-based INTx# interrupts.

0b This bit has no effect on MSI operation.
0 = Enable. Internal INTx# messages are generated if there is an

interrupt and MSI is not enabled.
1 = Disable. Internal INTx# messages will not be generated.
9 RO Fast back-to-back enable (FBE): Reserved

0b
8 RO SERR# Enable (SEE): The PT function never generates an SERR#.

0b This bit is Reserved.
7 RO Wait Cycle Enable (WCC): Reserved

0b
334 Datasheet

Default
6 RO Parity Error Response Enable (PEE): No Parity detection in PT

0b functions. This bit is Reserved.
5 RO VGA Palette Snooping Enable (VGA): Reserved

0b
4 RO Memory Write and Invalidate Enable (MWIE): Reserved

0b
3 RO Special Cycle enable (SCE): Reserved

0b
2 RW Bus Master Enable (BME): Controls the KT function's ability to act as

0b a master for data transfers. This bit does not impact the generation of
completions for split transaction commands. For KT, the only bus
mastering activity is MSI generation.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
1 RW Memory Space Enable (MSE): This bit controls Access to the PT

0b function's target memory space.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
0 RW I/O Space enable (IOSE): This bit controls access to the PT

0b function's target I/O space.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
Datasheet 335
9.4.3 STS—Device Status

Default Value: 00B0h
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register is used by the function to reflect its PCI status to the host for the
functionality that it implements.

Default
15 RO Detected Parity Error (DPE): No parity error on its interface

0b
14 RO Signaled System Error (SSE): The PT function will never generate a

0b SERR#.
13 RO Received Master-Abort Status (RMA): Reserved

0b
12 RO Received Target-Abort Status (RTA): Reserved

0b
11 RO Signaled Target-Abort Status (STA): The PT Function will never

0b generate a target abort. This bit is Reserved.
10:9 RO DEVSEL# Timing Status (DEVT): Controls the device select time for
00b the PT function's PCI interface.
8 RO Master Data Parity Error Detected) (DPD): PT function (IDER), as

0b a master, does not detect a parity error. Other PT function is not a
master and hence this bit is reserved.
7 RO Fast back to back capable (FB2B): Reserved

1b
6 RO Reserved
0b
5 RO 66MHz capable (RSVD):

1b
4 RO Capabilities List (CL): Indicates that there is a capabilities pointer

1b implemented in the device.
3 RO Interrupt Status (IS): This bit reflects the state of the interrupt in
0b the function. Setting of the Interrupt Disable bit to 1 has no affect on
this bit. Only when this bit is a 1 and ID bit is 0 is the INTB interrupt
asserted to the Host.
2:0 RO Reserved
000b
336 Datasheet
9.4.4 RID—Revision ID
Address Offset: 08h
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register specifies a device specific revision.

Default
7:0 RO Revision ID (RID): Indicates stepping of the silicon. Refer to the

00h Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset Family Specification Update for the
value of the Revision ID register.
9.4.5 CC—Class Codes

Address Offset: 09-0Bh
Access: RO
Size: 24 bits
This register identifies the basic functionality of the device i.e. Serial Com Port.

Default
23:0 RO Programming Interface BCC SCC (PI BCC SCC):

070002h

Address Offset: 0Ch
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register defines the system cache line size in DWORD increments. This register is
mandatory for master that uses the Memory-Write and Invalidate command.

Default
7:0 RO Cache Line Size (CLS): All writes to system memory are Memory
00h Writes.
Datasheet 337

Address Offset: 0Dh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This register defines the minimum number of PCI clocks the bus master can retain
ownership of the bus whenever it initiates new transactions.

Default
7:0 RO Master Latency Timer (MLT): Not implemented since the function is in
00h (G)MCH.
9.4.8 HTYPE—Header Type

Address Offset: 0Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Reserved
00h
338 Datasheet
9.4.9 KTIBA—KT IO Block Base Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides the base address for the 8-byte I/O space for KT.

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0000h
2:1 RO Reserved
00b

1b
9.4.10 KTMBA—KT Memory Block Base Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides the base address of memory-mapped space.


Default
00000h memory-mapped IO BAR
11:4 RO Reserved
00h
3 RO Prefetchable (PF): Indicates that this range is not pre-fetchable.

0b
00b bit address space.

0b memory space.
Datasheet 339
9.4.11 SS—Sub System Identifiers

Access: RWO
Size: 32 bits
This registers are used to uniquely identify the add-in card or the subsystem that the
device resides within.
Note: Reset: Host system Reset.

Default
31:16 RWO Subsystem ID (SSID): This is written by BIOS. No hardware action

0000h taken on this value.
15:0 RWO Subsystem Vendor ID (SSVID): This is written by BIOS. No

8086h hardware action taken on this value.
340 Datasheet
9.4.12 EROM—Expansion ROM Base Address

Access: RO
Size: 32 bits

Default
31:11 RO Expansion ROM Base Address (ERBAR):

000000h
10:1 RO Reserved
000h
0 RO Enable (EN): Enable expansion ROM Access

0b
9.4.13 CAP—Capabilities Pointer

Address Offset: 34h
Default Value: C8h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits
This optional register is used to point to a linked list of new capabilities implemented
by the device.

Default
7:0 RO Capability Pointer (CP): This field indicates that the first capability
C8h pointer offset is offset c8h ( the power management capability)
Datasheet 341
9.4.14 INTR—Interrupt Information

Access: RW, RO
Size: 16 bits
See individual Registers below.
Note: Reset: Host System Reset or D3->D0 reset of the function.

Default
15:8 RO Interrupt Pin (IPIN): a value of 0x1/0x2/0x3/0x4 indicates that this

02h function implements legacy interrupt on INTA/INTB/INTC/INTD,
respectively
Function Value INTx
( 3 KT/Serial Port) 02h INTB
7:0 RW Interrupt Line (ILINE): The value written in this field indicates which
00h input of the system interrupt controller, the device's interrupt pin is
connected to. This value is used by the OS and the device driver, and
has no affect on the hardware.
9.4.15 MGNT—Minimum Grant

Address Offset: 3Eh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Reserved
00h
342 Datasheet
9.4.16 MLAT—Maximum Latency

Address Offset: 3Fh
Default Value: 00h
Access: RO
Size: 8 bits

Default
7:0 RO Reserved
00h
9.4.17 PID—PCI Power Management Capability ID

Default Value: D001h
Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
See register definitions below.

Default
15:8 RO Next Capability (NEXT): The value of D0h points to the MSI
D0h capability
7:0 RO Cap ID (CID): This field indicates that this pointer is a PCI power
01h management
Datasheet 343
9.4.18 PC—PCI Power Management Capabilities

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
This register implements the power management capabilities of the function.

Default
15:11 RO PME Support (PME): Indicates no PME# in the PT function.

00000b
10 RO D2 Support (D2S): The D2 state is not Supported.

0b
9 RO D1 Support (D1S): The D1 state is not supported.

0b
8:6 RO Aux Current (AUXC): PME# from D3 (cold) state is not supported;
000b therefore, this field is 000b.
5 RO Device Specific Initialization (DSI): Indicates that no device-

4 RO Reserved
0b

0b generate PME#.
2:0 RO Version (VS): Indicates support for revision 1.2 of the PCI power
011b management specification.
344 Datasheet
9.4.19 PMCS—PCI Power Management Control and Status

Address Offset: CC–CFh
Access: RO/V, RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register implements the PCI PM Control and Status Register to allow PM state
transitions and Wake up.
Note: Note the NSR bit of this register. All registers (PCI configuration and Device Specific)
marked with D3->D0 transition reset will only do so if this bit reads a 0. If this bit is a
1, the D3->D0 transition will not reset the registers.

Default
31:16 RO Reserved
0h
15 RO PME Status (PMES): This bit is set when a PME event is to be

0b requested. Not supported
14:9 RO Reserved
00h
8 RO PME Enable (PMEE): Not Supported

0b
7:4 RO Reserved
0h
3 RO/V No Soft Reset (NSR):

0b
1 = Indicates that devices transitioning from D3hot to D0 because of
PowerState commands do not perform an internal reset.
Configuration Context is preserved. Upon transition from the
D3hot to the D0 Initialized state, no additional operating system
intervention is required to preserve Configuration Context beyond
writing the PowerState bits.
0 = Devices do perform an internal reset upon transitioning from

D3hot to D0 via software control of the PowerState bits.
Configuration Context is lost when performing the soft reset. Upon
transition from the D3hot to the D0 state, full re-initialization
sequence is needed to return the device to D0 Initialized.
When this bit is 0, device performs internal reset.

When this bit is 1, device does not perform internal reset.
2 RO Reserved
0b
Datasheet 345

Default
00b power state of the PT function and to set a new power state.
00 = D0 state
11 = D3HOT state
When in the D3HOT state, the controller's configuration space is

available, but the I/O and memory spaces are not. Additionally,
interrupts are blocked. If software attempts to write a 10 or 01 to
these bits, the write will be ignored.
9.4.20 MID—Message Signaled Interrupt Capability ID

Access: RO
Size: 16 bits
Message Signaled Interrupt is a feature that allows the device/function to generate an

interrupt to the host by performing a DWORD memory write to a system specified
address with system specified data. This register is used to identify and configure an
MSI capable device.

Default
15:8 RO Next Pointer (NEXT): Value indicates this is the last item in the list.
00h
7:0 RO Capability ID (CID): value of Capabilities ID indicates device is

05h capable of generating MSI.
346 Datasheet
9.4.21 MC—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Control

Access: RO, RW
Size: 16 bits
This register provides System Software control over MSI.

Default
15:8 RO Reserved
00h
7 RO 64 Bit Address Capable (C64): Capable of generating 64-bit and 32-

1b bit messages.
6:4 RW Multiple Message Enable (MME): These bits are R/W for software
000b compatibility, but only one message is ever sent by the PT function.
3:1 RO Multiple Message Capable (MMC): Only one message is required.

000b

0b
0 = Disable.
1 = Enable. Traditional interrupt pins are not used to generate

interrupts.
Datasheet 347
9.4.22 MA—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Address

Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register specifies the DWord aligned address programmed by system software for
sending MSI.

Default
Force host MSI address to 0_FEEx_XXXXh before sending to

backbone, regardless of values programmed in MA and MUA registers
under respective PCI Configuration Space. Note that the MA and MUA
registers should continued to be RW (no change to registers
implementation, just hardcode 0_FEE as bit[35:20] for MSI cycles to
backbone).
1:0 RO Reserved
00b
9.4.23 MAU—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Upper Address

Address Offset: D8–DBh
Access: RO, RW
Size: 32 bits
This register provides the upper 32 bits of the message address for the 64bit address
capable device.

Default
31:4 RO Reserved
0000000h
3:0 RW Address (ADDR): This field provides the upper 4 bits of the system
0000b specified message address.
348 Datasheet
9.4.24 MD—Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data

Address Offset: DC–DDh
Access: RW
Size: 16 bits
This 16-bit field is programmed by system software if MSI is enabled.

Default
15:0 RW Data (DATA): This MSI data is driven onto the lower word of the data
0000h bus of the MSI memory write transaction.
Datasheet 349
Functional Description
10 Functional Description
10.1 Host Interface

The (G)MCH supports the Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor subset of the
Enhanced Mode Scaleable Bus. The cache line size is 64 bytes. Source synchronous
transfer is used for the address and data signals. The address signals are double
pumped and a new address can be generated every other bus clock. At 200/267/333
MHz bus clock the address signals run at 667 MT/s. The data is quad pumped and an
entire 64B cache line can be transferred in two bus clocks. At 200/266/333 MHz bus
clock, the data signals run at 800/1066/1333 MT/s for a maximum bandwidth of
6.4/8.5/10.6 GB/s.
10.1.1 FSB IOQ Depth
The Scalable Bus supports up to 12 simultaneous outstanding transactions.
10.1.2 FSB OOQ Depth
The (G)MCH supports only one outstanding deferred transaction on the FSB.
10.1.3 FSB GTL+ Termination
The (G)MCH integrates GTL+ termination resistors on die.
10.1.4 FSB Dynamic Bus Inversion

The (G)MCH supports Dynamic Bus Inversion (DBI) when driving and when receiving
data from the processor. DBI limits the number of data signals that are driven to a low
voltage on each quad pumped data phase. This decreases the worst-case power
consumption of the (G)MCH. FSB_DINVB_3:0 indicate if the corresponding 16 bits of
data are inverted on the bus for each quad pumped data phase.
FSB_DINVB_3:0 Data Bits
350 Datasheet
When the processor or the (G)MCH drives data, each 16-bit segment is analyzed. If
more than 8 of the 16 signals would normally be driven low on the bus, the
corresponding HDINV# signal will be asserted, and the data will be inverted prior to
being driven on the bus. Whenever the processor or the (G)MCH receives data, it
monitors FSB_DINVB_3:0 to determine if the corresponding data segment should be
inverted.
10.1.4.1 APIC Cluster Mode Support

APIC Cluster mode support is required for backwards compatibility with existing
software, including various operating systems. As one example, beginning with
Microsoft Windows 2000, there is a mode (boot.ini) that allows an end user to enable
the use of cluster addressing support of the APIC.
• The (G)MCH supports three types of interrupt re-direction:
⎯ Physical
⎯ Flat-Logical
⎯ Clustered-Logical
Datasheet 351
10.2 System Memory Controller

The 82G33 GMCH and 82P35 MCH system memory controllers support both DDR2 and
DDR3 protocols with two independent 64 bit wide channels; each accessing one or two
DIMMs. The (G)MCH supports a maximum of two un-buffered, non-ECC DDR2 or
DDR3 DIMMs per channel; thus, allowing up to four device ranks per channel. The
82Q35 GMCH and 82Q33 GMCH only support DDR2.
Note: References in this section to DDR3 are for the 82G33 GMCH and 82P35 only.
10.2.1 System Memory Organization Modes
The system memory controller supports three memory organization modes, Single
Channel, Dual Channel Symmetric, and Dual Channel Asymmetric.
10.2.2 Single Channel Mode
In this mode, all memory cycles are directed to a single channel. Single channel mode
is used when either Channel A or Channel B DIMMs are populated in any order, but
not both.
10.2.3 Dual Channel Symmetric Mode
This mode provides maximum performance on real applications. Addresses are ping-
ponged between the channels after each cache line (64 byte boundary). If there are
two requests, and the second request is to an address on the opposite channel from
the first, that request can be sent before data from the first request has returned. If
two consecutive cache lines are requested, both may be retrieved simultaneously,
since they are ensured to be on opposite channels.
Dual channel symmetric mode is used when both Channel A and Channel B DIMMs are
populated in any order with the total amount of memory in each channel being the
same, but the DRAM device technology and width may vary from one channel to the
other.
Table 10-1 is a sample dual channel symmetric memory configuration showing the
rank organization.
352 Datasheet
Table 10-1. Sample System Memory Dual Channel Symmetric Organization Mode with
Intel® Flex Memory Mode Enabled
Rank Channel 0 Cumulative top Channel 1 Cumulative top

population address in population address in
Channel 0 Channel 1
Rank 3 0 MB 2560 MB 0 MB 2560 MB
Rank 2 256 MB 2560 MB 256 MB 2560 MB
Rank 1 512 MB 2048 MB 512 MB 2048 MB
Rank 0 512 MB 1024 MB 512 MB 1024 MB
10.2.4 Dual Channel Asymmetric Mode with Intel® Flex Memory

Mode Enabled
This mode trades performance for system design flexibility. Unlike the previous mode,
addresses start in channel 0 and stay there until the end of the highest rank in
channel 0, and then addresses continue from the bottom of channel 1 to the top.
Normal applications are unlikely to make requests that alternate between addresses
that are on opposite channels with this memory organization; so, in most cases,
bandwidth will be limited to that of a single channel.
Dual channel asymmetric mode is used when both Channel A and Channel B DIMMs
are populated in any order with the total amount of memory in each channel being
different.
Table 10-2 is a sample dual channel asymmetric memory configuration showing the
rank organization:
Table 10-2. Sample System Memory Dual Channel Asymmetric Organization Mode with
Intel® Flex Memory Mode Disabled
Rank Channel 0 Cumulative top Channel 1 Cumulative top

population address in population address in
Channel 0 Channel 1
Rank 3 0 MB 1280 MB 0 MB 2304 MB
Rank 2 256 MB 1280 MB 0 MB 2304 MB
Rank 1 512 MB 1024 MB 512 MB 2304 MB
Rank 0 512 MB 512 MB 512 MB 1792 MB
Datasheet 353
10.2.5 System Memory Technology Supported
The (G)MCH supports the following DDR2 and DDR3 Data Transfer Rates, DIMM
Modules, and DRAM Device Technologies:
• DDR2 Data Transfer Rates: 667 (PC2-5300) and 800 (PC2-6400)
• DDR3 Data Transfer Rates: 800 (PC3-6400) and 1066 (PC3-8500)
• DDR2 DIMM Modules:
⎯ Raw Card C - Single Sided x16 un-buffered non-ECC
⎯ Raw Card D - Single Sided x8 un-buffered non-ECC
⎯ Raw Card E - Double Sided x8 un-buffered non-ECC
• DDR3 DIMM Modules:
⎯ Raw Card A - Single Sided x8 un-buffered non-ECC
⎯ Raw Card B - Double Sided x8 un-buffered non-ECC
⎯ Raw Card C - Single Sided x16 un-buffered non-ECC
⎯ Raw Card F - Double Sided x16 un-buffered non-ECC
• DDR2 and DDR3 DRAM Device Technology: 512 MB and 1 GB
Table 10-3 Supported DIMM Module Configurations
Memory Raw DIMM DRAM DRAM # of # of # of # of Page

Type Card Capacity Device Organization DRAM Physical Row/Col Banks Size
Version Technology Devices Device Address Inside
Ranks Bits DRAM
256 MB 512 Mb 32M X 16 4 1 13/10 4 8K

C
512 MB 1 Gb 64M X 16 4 1 13/10 8 8K
DDR2 512 MB 512 Mb 64M X 8 8 1 14/10 4 8K
D
667 and 1 GB 1 Gb 128M X 8 8 1 14/10 8 8K
800
1 GB 512 Mb 64M X 8 16 2 14/10 4 8K
E
2 GB 1 Gb 128M X 8 16 2 14/10 8 8K
512 MB 512 Mb 64M X 8 8 1 13/10 8 8K

A
1 GB 1 Gb 128M X 8 8 1 14/10 8 8K
1 GB 512 Mb 64M X 8 16 2 13/10 8 8K

DDR3 B
2 GB 1 Gb 128M X 8 16 2 14/10 8 8K
800 and
256 MB 512 Mb 32M X 16 4 1 12/10 8 8K
1066 C
512 MB 1 Gb 64M X 16 4 1 13/10 8 8K
512 MB 512 Mb 32M X 16 8 2 12/10 8 8K

F
1 GB 1 Gb 64M X 16 8 2 13/10 8 8K
354 Datasheet
10.3 PCI Express*

See Section 1.3.4 for list of PCI Express features, and the PCI Express specification for
further details.
This (G)MCH is part of a PCI Express root complex. This means it connects a host
processor/memory subsystem to a PCI Express hierarchy. The control registers for
this functionality are located in device 1 configuration space and two Root Complex
Register Blocks (RCRBs). The DMI RCRB contains registers for control of the ICH9
attach ports.
10.3.1 PCI Express* Architecture
The PCI Express architecture is specified in layers. Compatibility with the PCI
addressing model (a load-store architecture with a flat address space) is maintained to
ensure that all existing applications and drivers operate unchanged. The PCI Express
configuration uses standard mechanisms as defined in the PCI Plug-and-Play
specification. The initial speed of 1.25 GHz (250 MHz internally) results in
2.5 GB/s/direction which provides a 250 MB/s communications channel in each
direction (500 MB/s total) that is close to twice the data rate of classic PCI per lane.
10.3.2 Transaction Layer
The upper layer of the PCI Express architecture is the Transaction Layer. The
Transaction Layer’s primary responsibility is the assembly and disassembly of
Transaction Layer Packets (TLPs). TLPs are used to communicate transactions, such as
read and write, as well as certain types of events. The Transaction Layer also
manages flow control of TLPs.
10.3.3 Data Link Layer
The middle layer in the PCI Express stack, the Data Link Layer, serves as an
intermediate stage between the Transaction Layer and the Physical Layer.
Responsibilities of Data Link Layer include link management, error detection, and
error correction.
10.3.4 Physical Layer
The Physical Layer includes all circuitry for interface operation, including driver and
input buffers, parallel-to-serial and serial-to-parallel conversion, PLL(s), and
impedance matching circuitry.
Datasheet 355
10.4 Intel® Serial Digital Video Output (SDVO) (Intel®

82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH Only)
The SDVO signals on the GMCH are multiplexed with the PCI Express x16 port pins.
The Intel® SDVO Port is the second generation of digital video output from compliant
Intel® GMCHs. The electrical interface is based on the PCI Express interface, though
the protocol and timings are completely unique. Whereas PCI Express runs at a fixed
frequency, the frequency of the SDVO interface is dependant upon the active display
resolution and timing. The port can be dynamically configured in several modes to
support display configurations.
Essentially, an SDVO port will transmit display data in a high speed, serial format
across differential AC coupled signals. An SDVO port consists of a sideband differential
clock pair and a number of differential data pairs.
10.4.1 Intel® SDVO Capabilities
SDVO ports can support a variety of display types including LVDS, DVI, Analog CRT,
TV-Out and external CE type devices. The GMCH uses an external SDVO device to
translate from SDVO protocol and timings to the desired display format and timings.
The Internal Graphics Controller can have one or two SDVO ports multiplexed on the
x16 PCI Express interface. When an external x16 PCI Express graphics accelerator is
not in use, an ADD2 card may be plugged into the x16 connector or if a x16 slot is not
present, the SDVO(s) may be located ‘down’ on the motherboard to access the
multiplexed SDVO ports and provide a variety of digital display options.
The ADD2/Media Expansion card is designed to fit in a x16 PCI Express connector. The
ADD2/Media Expansion card can support one or two devices. If a single channel SDVO
device is used, it should be attached to the channel B SDVO pins. The ADD2 card can
support two separate SDVO devices when the interface is in Dual Independent or Dual
Simultaneous Standard modes. The Media Expansion card adds Video in capabilities.
The SDVO port defines a two-wire point-to-point communication path between the
SDVO device and GMCH. The SDVO control clock and data provide similar functionality
to I2C. However unlike I2C, this interface is intended to be point-to-point (from the
GMCH to the SDVO device) and requires the SDVO device to act as a switch and direct
traffic from the SDVO control bus to the appropriate receiver. Additionally, this control
bus will be able to run at faster speeds (up to 1 MHz) than a traditional I2C interface
would.
356 Datasheet
Figure 10-1. sDVO Conceptual Block Diagram
Analog RGB
Monitor
Control Clock
Control Data
TV Clock In
Stall
Interrupt
PCI Express x16 Port Pins

3rd Party Digital
ClockC
Internal SDVO Display
SDVO Port C
Graphics RedC / AlphaB External Device(s)
Device(s) or TV
GreenC
BlueC
PCI
Express*
Logic ClockB
SDVO Port B
RedB
GreenB
BlueB
GMCH
SDVO_BlkDia
10.4.2 Intel® SDVO Modes
The port can be dynamically configured in several modes:

• Standard. This mode provides baseline SDVO functionality. It supports Pixel
Rates between 25 MP/s and 225 MP/s. It uses three data pairs to transfer RGB
data.
• Dual Standard. This mode uses Standard data streams across both SDVOB and
SDVOC. Both channels can only run in Standard mode (3 data pairs) and each
channel supports Pixel Rates between 25 MP/s and 225 MP/s.
⎯ Dual Independent Standard. In Dual Independent Standard mode, each SDVO
channel sees a different pixel stream. The data stream across SDVOB is not
the same as the data stream across SDVOC.
⎯ Dual Simultaneous Standard. In Dual Simultaneous Standard mode, both
SDVO channels see the same pixel stream. The data stream across SDVOB is
the same as the data stream across SDVOC. The display timings will be
identical, but the transfer timings may not be (i.e., SDVOB clocks and data
may not be perfectly aligned with SDVOC clock and data as seen at the SDVO
device(s)). Since this mode uses just a single data stream, it uses a single
pixel pipeline within the GMCH.
Datasheet 357
10.4.3 PCI Express* and Internal Graphics Simultaneous

Operation
10.4.3.1 Standard PCI Express* Cards and Internal Graphics

BIOS control of simultaneous operation is needed to ensure the PCI Express is
configured appropriately.
10.4.3.2 Media Expansion Cards (Concurrent SDVO and PCI Express*)

SDVO lane reversal is supported in the (G)MCH. This functionality allows current
SDVO ADD2 cards to work in current ATX and BTX systems instead of requiring a
separate card. The GMCH allows SDVO and PCI Express to operate concurrently on the
PCI Express Port. The card, which plugs into the x16 connector in this case, is called a
Media Expansion card. It uses 4 or 8 lanes for SDVO and up to 8 lanes of standard PCI
Express.
For the GMCH, the only supported PCI Express width when SDVO is present is x1.
This concurrency is supported in reversed and non-reversed configurations. Mirroring /

Reversing is always about the axis.
Table 10-4. Concurrent SDVO / PCI Express* Configuration Strap Controls
Slot SDVO SDVO/PCI

Configuration Description Reversed Present Express*
# Strap Strap Concurrent
Strap
1 PCI Express* not reversed — — —
2 PCI Express* Reversed Yes — —
3 SDVO (ADD2) not reversed — Yes —
4 SDVO (ADD2) Reversed Yes Yes —
5 SDVO & PCI Express* — Yes Yes

(MEDIA EXPANSION) not
reversed
6 SDVO & PCI Express* Yes Yes Yes

(MEDIA EXPANSION)
Reversed
Notes:
1. The Configuration #s refer to the following figures (no intentional relation to validation
configurations).
2. Configurations 4, 5, and 6 (required addition of SDVO/PCI Express* Concurrent Strap).
358 Datasheet
Figure 10-2. Concurrent savon / PCI Express* Non-Reversed Configurations
GMCH GMCH
PEG PEG 1 3 5
Signals Pins
0 0 0 0 0
0 PCIe Lane 0
x1 x4
PCIe sDVO PCIe
PCI Express x16 Connector

Card (ADD2) Video In
Card PCIe Lane N
Not Reversed
x8
x16 sDVO MEC Card
PCIe (ADD2)
Card Card
sDVO Lane 7
Video Out
sDVO
sDVO Lane 0
15 15 15 15 15
SDVO-Conc-PCIe_Non-Reversed_Config
Figure 10-3. Concurrent SDVO / PCI Express* Reversed Configurations
GMCH GMCH
PEG PEG 2 4 6
Signals Pins
15 0 15 15 15
sDVO Lane 0
sDVO

Video Out
sDVO Lane 7
x16 x8
Reversed
PCIe sDVO
Card (ADD2) MEC Card
Card
x4 PCIe Lane N
x1 sDVO Video In
PCIe (ADD2) PCIe
Card Card
0 PCIe Lane 0
0 15 0 0 0
SDVO-Conc-PCIe_Reversed_Config
Datasheet 359
10.5 Integrated Graphics Controller (Intel® 82Q35,

82Q33, 82G33 GMCH Only)
The major components in the Integrated Graphics Device (IGD) are the engines,
planes, pipes, and ports. The GMCH has a 3D/2D instruction processing unit to control
the 3D and 2D engines. The IGD’s 3D and 2D engines are fed with data through the
memory controller. The output of the engines are surfaces sent to memory that are
then retrieved and processed by the GMCH planes.
The GMCH contains a variety of planes, such as display, overlay, cursor and VGA. A
plane consists of rectangular shaped image that has characteristics such as source,
size, position, method, and format. These planes get attached to source surfaces that
are rectangular memory surfaces with a similar set of characteristics. They are also
associated with a particular destination pipe.
A pipe consists of a set of combined planes and a timing generator. The GMCH has
two independent display pipes, allowing for support of two independent display
streams. A port is the destination for the result of the pipe. The GMCH contains three
display ports; 1 analog (DAC) and two digital (SDVO ports B and C). The ports will be
explained in more detail later in this chapter.
The entire IGD is fed with data from its memory controller. The GMCH’s graphics
performance is directly related to the amount of bandwidth available. If the engines
are not receiving data fast enough from the memory controller (e.g., single-channel
DDR3 1066), the rest of the IGD will also be affected.
The rest of this chapter will focus on explaining the IGD components, their limitations,
and dependencies.
10.5.1 3D Graphics Pipeline
The GMCH graphics is the next step in the evolution of integrated graphics. In addition
to running the graphics engine at 400 MHz, the GMCH graphics has two pixel pipelines
that provide a 1.3 GB/s fill rate that enables an excellent consumer gaming
experience.
The 3D graphics pipeline for the GMCH has a deep pipelined architecture in which each
stage can simultaneously operate on different primitives or on different portions of the
same primitive. The 3D graphics pipeline is divided into four major stages: geometry
processing, setup (vertex processing), texture application, and rasterization.
The GMCH graphics is optimized for use with current and future Intel® processors for
advance software based transform and lighting techniques (geometry processing) as
defined by the Microsoft DirectX* API. The other three stages of 3D processing are
handled on the integrated graphics device. The setup stage is responsible for vertex
processing; converting vertices to pixels. The texture application stage applies
textures to pixels. The rasterization engine takes textured pixels and applies lighting
and other environmental affects to produce the final pixel value. From the
rasterization stage, the final pixel value is written to the frame buffer in memory so it
can be displayed.
360 Datasheet
Figure 10-4. Integrated 3D Graphics Pipeline
Processor
Geometry:
Transform and Lighting, Vertex Shader
GMCH
Setup Engine:
Vertices in, Pixels out
Texture Engine:
Pixels in, Textured Pixels out
Raster Engine:
Textured Pixels in, Final Pixels out
3D-Gfx_Pipeline
10.5.2 3D Engine
The 3D engine on the GMCH has been designed with a deep pipelined architecture,
where performance is maximized by allowing each stage of the pipeline to
simultaneously operate on different primitives or portions of the same primitive. The
GMCH supports Perspective-Correct Texture Mapping, Multitextures, Bump-Mapping,
Cubic Environment Maps, Bilinear, Trilinear and Anisotropic MIP mapped filtering,
Gouraud shading, Alpha-blending, Vertex, and Per Pixel Fog and Z/W Buffering.
The 3D pipeline subsystem performs the 3D rendering acceleration. The main blocks
of the pipeline are the setup engine, scan converter, texture pipeline, and raster
pipeline. A typical programming sequence would be to send instructions to set the
state of the pipeline followed by rending instructions containing 3D primitive vertex
data.
The engines’ performance is dependent on the memory bandwidth available. Systems

that have more bandwidth available will outperform systems with less bandwidth. The
engines’ performance is also dependent on the core clock frequency. The higher the
frequency, the more data is processed.
Datasheet 361
10.5.3 Texture Engine
The GMCH allows an image, pattern, or video to be placed on the surface of a 3D

polygon. The texture processor receives the texture coordinate information from the
setup engine and the texture blend information from the scan converter. The texture
processor performs texture color or ChromaKey matching, texture filtering
(anisotropic, trilinear, and bilinear interpolation), and YUV-to-RGB conversions.
10.5.4 Raster Engine

The raster engine is where the color data (such as, fogging, specular RGB, texture
map blending, etc.) is processed. The final color of the pixel is calculated and the
RGBA value combined with the corresponding components resulting from the texture
engine. These textured pixels are modified by the specular and fog parameters. These
specular highlighted, fogged, textured pixels are color blended with the existing values
in the frame buffer. In parallel, stencil, alpha, and depth buffer tests are conducted
that determine whether the frame and depth buffers will be updated with the new
pixel values.
10.6 Display Interfaces (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33

Only GMCH)
The GMCH have three display ports; one analog and two digital. Each port can
transmit data according to one or more protocols. The digital ports are connected to
an external device that converts one protocol to another. Examples of these are TV
encoders, external DACs, LVDS transmitters, HDMI transmitters, and TMDS
transmitters. Each display port has control signals that may be used to control,
configure and/or determine the capabilities of an external device.
The GMCH has one dedicated display port, the analog port. SDVO ports B and C are
multiplexed with the PCI Express Graphics (PEG) interface and are not available if an
external PEG device is in use. When a system uses a PEG connector, SDVO ports B
and C can be used via an ADD2 (Advanced Digital Display 2) or MEC (Media Expansion
Card).
• The (G)MCH’s analog port uses an integrated 350 MHz RAMDAC that can directly
drive a standard progressive scan analog monitor up to a resolution of 2048x1536
pixels with 32-bit color at 75 Hz.
• The GMCH’s SDVO ports are each capable of driving a 225MP pixel rate. Each port
is capable of driving a digital display up to 1920x1200 @ 60Hz.
The GMCH is compliant with DVI Specification 1.0. When combined with a DVI
compliant external device and connector, the GMCH has a high speed interface to a
digital display (e.g., flat panel or digital CRT).
The GMCH is compliant with HDMI. When combined with a HDMI compliant external
device and connector, the external HDMI device can supports standard, enhanced, or
high-definition video, plus multi-channel digital audio on a single cable.
362 Datasheet
10.6.1 Analog Display Port Characteristics
The analog display port provides a RGB signal output along with a HSYNC and VSYNC
signal. There is an associated DDC signal pair that is implemented using GPIO pins
dedicated to the analog port. The intended target device is for a CRT based monitor
with a VGA connector. Display devices such as LCD panels with analog inputs may
work satisfactory but no functionality added to the signals to enhance that capability.
Table 10-1. Analog Port Characteristics
Signal Port Characteristic Support
Voltage Range 0.7 V p-p only
Monitor Sense Analog Compare

RGB
Analog Copy Protection No
Sync on Green No
Voltage 2.5 V
Enable/Disable Port control
HSYNC Polarity adjust VGA or port control
VSYNC Composite Sync Support No
Special Flat Panel Sync No
Stereo Sync No
Voltage Externally buffered to 5 V

DDC
Control Through GPIO interface
10.6.1.1 Integrated RAMDAC

The display function contains a RAM-based Digital-to-Analog Converter (RAMDAC) that
transforms the digital data from the graphics and video subsystems to analog data for
the CRT monitor. The GMCH’s integrated 350 MHz RAMDAC supports resolutions up to
2048 x 1536 @ 75 Hz. Three 8-bit DACs provide the R, G, and B signals to the
monitor.
10.6.1.2 Sync Signals

HSYNC and VSYNC signals are digital and conform to TTL signal levels at the
connector. Since these levels cannot be generated internal to the device, external
level shifting buffers are required. These signals can be polarity adjusted and
individually disabled in one of the two possible states. The sync signals should power
up disabled in the high state. No composite sync or special flat panel sync support will
be included.
10.6.1.3 VESA/VGA Mode

VESA/VGA mode provides compatibility for pre-existing software that set the display
mode using the VGA CRTC registers. Timings are generated based on the VGA register
values and the timing generator registers are not used.
Datasheet 363
10.6.1.4 DDC (Display Data Channel)

DDC is a standard defined by VESA. Its purpose is to allow communication between
the host system and display. Both configuration and control information can be
exchanged allowing plug- and-play systems to be realized. Support for DDC 1 and 2 is
implemented. The GMCH uses the DDC_CLK and DDC_DATA signals to communicate
with the analog monitor. The GMCH generates these signals at 2.5 V. External pull-up
resistors and level shifting circuitry should be implemented on the board.
The GMCH implements a hardware GMBus controller that can be used to control these
signals allowing for transactions speeds up to 400 kHz.
10.6.2 Digital Display Interface
The GMCH has several options for driving digital displays. The GMCH contains two
SDVO ports that are multiplexed on the PEG interface. When an external PEG graphics
accelerator is not present, the GMCH can use the multiplexed SDVO ports to provide
extra digital display options. These additional digital display capabilities may be
provided through an ADD2/Media Expansion Card, which is designed to plug in to a
PCI Express connector.
10.6.2.1 Multiplexed Digital Display Channels – Intel® SDVOB and Intel®

SDVOC
The GMCH has the capability to support digital display devices through two SDVO
ports multiplexed with the PEG signals. When an external graphics accelerator is used
via the PEG port, these SDVO ports are not available.
The shared SDVO ports each support a pixel clock up to 200 MHz and can support a
variety of transmission devices.
SDVOCTRLDATA is an open-drain signal that will act as a strap during reset to tell the
GMCH whether the interface is a PCI Express interface or an SDVO interface. When
implementing SDVO, either via ADD2 cards or with a down device, a pull-up is placed
on this line to signal to the GMCH to run in SDVO mode and for proper GMBus
operation.
10.6.2.2 ADD2/Media Expansion Card (MEC)

When an Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset platform uses a PEG connector, the
multiplexed SDVO ports may be used via an ADD2 or MEC card. The ADD2 card will be
designed to fit a standard PCI Express (x16) connector.
10.6.2.3 TMDS Capabilities

The GMCH is compliant with DVI Specification 1.0. When combined with a DVI
compliant external device and connector, the GMCH has a high speed interface to a
digital display (e.g., flat panel or digital CRT). The GMCH can drive a flat panel up to
1920x1200 or a dCRT/HDTV up to 1400x1050. Flat Panel is a fixed resolution display.
The GMCH supports panel fitting in the transmitter, receiver, or an external device,
but has no native panel fitting capabilities. The GMCH will however, provide unscaled
mode where the display is centered on the panel.
364 Datasheet
10.6.2.4 HDMI Capabilities

The GMCH is compliant with HDMI. When combined with a HDMI compliant external
device and connector, the external HDMI device can support standard, enhanced, or
high-definition video, plus multi-channel digital audio on a single cable. The GMCH has
a high speed interface to a digital display (e.g., flat panel or digital TV). The GMCH
can drive a digital TV up to 1600x1200.
10.6.2.5 LVDS Capabilities

The GMCH may use the multiplexed SDVO ports to drive an LVDS transmitter. Flat
Panel is a fixed resolution display. The GMCH supports panel fitting in the transmitter,
receiver or an external device, but has no native panel fitting capabilities. The GMCH
will however, provide unscaled mode where the display is centered on the panel. The
GMCH supports scaling in the LVDS transmitter through the SDVO stall input pair.
10.6.2.6 TV-IN Capabilities

The GMCH in conjunction with ADD2/Media Expansion Card can function as a TV-
Tuner card capable of taking in both analog or HD signals.
10.6.2.7 TV-Out Capabilities

Although traditional TVs are not digital displays, the GMCH uses a digital display
channel to communicate with a TV-Out transmitter. For that reason, the GMCH
considers a TV-Output to be a digital display. The GMCH supports NTSC/PAL/SECAM
standard definition formats. The GMCH will generate the proper timing for the external
encoder. The external encoder is responsible for generation of the proper format
signal. Since the multiplexed SDVO interface is a NTSC/PAL/SECAM display on the TV-
out port can be configured to be the boot device. It is necessary to ensure that
appropriate BIOS support is provided. If EasyLink is supported in the GMCH, then this
mechanism could be used to interrogate the display device.
The TV-out interface on GMCH allows an external TV encoder device to drive a pixel
clock signal on SDVO_TVClk[+/-] that the GMCH uses as a reference frequency. The
frequency of this clock is dependent on the output resolution required.
10.6.2.7.1 Flicker Filter and Overscan Compensation
The overscan compensation scaling and the flicker filter is done in the external TV
encoder chip. Care must be taken to allow for support of TV sets with high
performance de-interlacers and progressive scan displays connected to by way of a
non-interlaced signal. Timing will be generated with pixel granularity to allow more
overscan ratios to be supported.
10.6.2.7.2 Analog Content Protection
Analog content protection will be provided through the external encoder using
Macrovision 7.01. DVD software must verify the presence of a Macrovision TV encoder
before playback continues. Simple attempts to disable the Macrovision operation must
be detected.
Datasheet 365
10.6.2.7.3 Connectors
Target TV connectors support includes the CVBS, S-Video, Component, HDMI and
SCART connectors. The external TV encoder in use will determine the method of
support.
10.6.2.8 Control Bus

Communication to SDVO registers and if used, ADD2/MEC PROMs and monitor DDCs,
are accomplished by using the SDVO_CTRLDATA and SDVO_CTRLCLK signals through
the SDVO device. These signals run up to 1 MHz and connect directly to the SDVO
device. The SDVO device is then responsible for routing the DDC and PROM data
streams to the appropriate location. Consult SDVO device datasheets for level shifting
requirements of these signals.
Intel® SDVO Modes
The port can be dynamically configured in several modes:
• Standard. This mode provides baseline SDVO functionality. It supports pixel rates
between 25 MP/s and 225 MP/s. It uses three data pairs to transfer RGB data.
• Dual Standard. This mode provides Standard data streams across both SDVOB
and SDVOC. Both channels can only run in Standard mode (3 data pairs) and each
channel supports Pixel Rates between 25 MP/s and 225 MP/s.
⎯ Dual Independent Standard. In Dual Independent Standard mode, each SDVO
channel will transmit a different pixel stream. The data stream across SDVOB
will not be the same as the data stream across SDVOC.
⎯ Dual Simultaneous Standard. In Dual Simultaneous Standard mode, both
SDVO channels will transmit the same pixel stream. The data stream across
SDVOB will be the same as the data stream across SDVOC. The display
timings will be identical, but the transfer timings may not be (i.e., SDVOB
clocks and data may not be perfectly aligned with SDVOC clock and data as
seen at the SDVO device(s)). Since this uses just a single data stream, it uses
a single pixel pipeline within the GMCH.
10.6.3 Multiple Display Configurations

Microsoft Windows* 2000, Windows* XP, and Windows* Vista* operating systems
provide support for multi-monitor display. Since the GMCH has several display ports
available for its two display pipes, it can support up to two different images on
different display devices. Timings and resolutions for these two images may be
different. The GMCH supports Dual Display Clone, Dual Display Twin, and Extended
Desktop.
Dual Display Clone uses both display pipes to drive the same content, at the same
resolution and color depth to two different displays. This configuration allows for
different refresh rates on each display.
Dual Display Twin uses one of the display pipes to drive the same content, at the
same resolution, color depth, and refresh rates to two different displays.
Extended Desktop uses both display pipes to drive different content, at potentially
different resolutions, refresh rates, and color depths to two different displays. This
configuration allows for a larger Windows Desktop by using both displays as a work
surface.
Note: The GMCH is also incapable of operating in parallel with an external PCI Express
graphics device. The GMCH can, however, work in conjunction with a PCI graphics
adapter.
366 Datasheet
10.7 Power Management
10.7.1 ACPI
The GMCH supports ACPI 2.0 system power states S0, S1, S3, and S5; and processor
C0, C1, and C2 states. During S3, the GMCH VCC core, PCI Express, and processor
VTT voltage rails are powered down – also known as S3-Cold.
Table 10-5. Intel® G33 and P35 Express Chipset (G)MCH Voltage Rails
Host VCC VCC_CL VCC_DDR VCC_CKDDR VCC_EXP

State DDR2/DDR3 DDR2/DDR3
S0 1.25V 1.25V 1.8V / 1.5V 1.8V / 1.5V 1.25V
S1 1.25V 1.25V 1.8V / 1.5V 1.8V / 1.5V 1.25V
S3 0V 0V 1.8V / 1.5V 1.8V / 1.5V 0V
S5 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V
Table 10-6. Intel® Q35 and Q33 Express Chipset GMCH Voltage Rails
Host ME VCC VCC_CL VCC_DDR VCC_CKDDR VCC_EXP

State State
S0 M0 1.25V 1.25V 1.8V 1.8V 1.25V
S1 M0 1.25V 1.25V 1.8V 1.8V 1.25V
S3 M1 0V 1.25V 1.8V 1.8V 0V
S3 Moff 0V 0V 1.8V 1.8V 0V

Wake-on-ME
S3 Moff 0V 0V 1.8V 1.8V 0V
S5 M1 0V 1.25V 1.8V 1.8V 0V
S3 Moff 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V
Wake-on-ME
S5 Moff 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V
The GMCH supports ACPI device power states D0, D1, D2, and D3 for the integrated
graphics device.
The GMCH supports ACPI device power states D0 and D3 for the PCI Express interface
10.7.2 PCI Express Active State Power Management

• PCI Express Link States: L0, L0s, L1, L2/L3 Ready, and L3.
Datasheet 367
10.8 Thermal Sensor

There are several registers that need to be configured to support the (G)MCH thermal
sensor functionality and SMI# generation. Customers must enable the Catastrophic
Trip Point at 115 °C as protection for the (G)MCH. If the Catastrophic Trip Point is
crossed, then the (G)MCH will instantly turn off all clocks inside the device. Customers
may optionally enable the Hot Trip Point between 85 °C and 105 °C to generate SMI#.
Customers will be required to then write their own SMI# handler in BIOS that will
speed up the (G)MCH (or system) fan to cool the part.
10.8.1 PCI Device 0 Function 0

The SMICMD register requires that a bit be set to generate an SMI# when the Hot trip
point is crossed. The ERRSTS register can be inspected for the SMI alert.
Register Register Register Name Default Access

Address Symbol Value
C8–C9h ERRSTS Error Status 0000h RO, RWC/S

CC–CDh SMICMD SMI Command 0000h RO, RW
10.8.2 MCHBAR Thermal Sensor Registers
The Digital Thermometer Configuration Registers reside in the MCHBAR configuration

space.
Address Symbol Register Name Default Access

Offset Value
CD8h TSC1 Thermal Sensor Control 1 00h RW/L, RW,

RS/WC
CD9h TSC2 Thermal Sensor Control 2 00h RW/L, RO
CDAh TSS Thermal Sensor Status 00h RO
CDC–CDFh TSTTP Thermal Sensor Temperature Trip 00000000h RO, RW,

Point RW/L
CE2h TCO Thermal Calibration Offset 00h RW/L/K,

RW/L
CE4h THERM1 Hardware Protection 00h RW/L, RO,

RW/L/K
CE6h THERM3 TCO Fuses 00h RS/WC, RO
CEA–CEBh TIS Thermal Interrupt Status 0000h RO, RWC
CF1h TSMICMD Thermal SMI Command 00h RO, RW
368 Datasheet
10.8.3 Programming Sequence
The following sequence must be followed in BIOS to properly set up the Hot Trip Point
and ICH SMI# signal assertion:
1. In Thermal Sensor Control 1 Register (TSC1), set thermal sensor enable bit (TSE)
and the hysteresis value (DHA) by writing 99h to MCHBAR CD8h
2. Program the Hot Trip Point Register (TSTTP[HTPS]) by writing the appropriate
value to MCHBAR CDCh bits [15:8]
3. Program the Catastrophic Trip Point Setting Register (TSTTP[CTPS]) by writing
2Ch to MCHBAR CDCh bits [7:0]
4. In Thermal Sensor Control 2 Register (TSC2), program the Thermometer Mode
Enable and Rate (TE) by writing 04h to MCHBAR CD9h bits [3:0]
5. In the Hardware Protection Register (THERM1), program the Halt on Catastrophic
bit (HOC) by writing 08h to MCHBAR CE4h bits [7:0]
6. Lock the Hardware Protection by writing a 1 to the Lock bit (HTL) at MCHBAR
CE4h bit [0]
7. In Thermal SMI Command Register (TSMICMD), set the SMI# on Hot bit by
writing a 02h to MCHBAR CF1h
8. Program the SMI Command register (SMICMD[TSTSMI]) by writing a 1 to bit 11 to
PCI CCh
9. Program the TCO Register (TCO[TSLB]) to lock down the other register settings by
writing a 1 to bit 7 of MCHBAR CE2h
If the temperature rises above the Hot Trip point:

The TIS[Hot Thermal Sensor Interrupt Event] is set when SMI# interrupt is generated.
10. Clear this bit of the TIS register to allow subsequent interrupts of this type to get
registered.
11. Clear the global thermal sensor event bit in the Error Status Register, bit 11.
12.
13. In thermal sensor status register (TSS), the Hot trip indicator (HTI) bit is set if
this condition is still valid by the time the software gets to read the register.
Datasheet 369
10.8.4 Trip Point Temperature Programming
The Catastrophic and Hot trip points are programmed in the TSTTP Register. Bits 7:0
are for the Catastrophic Trip Point (CTPS), and bits 15:8 are for the Hot Trip Point
(HTPS).
Note: The Catastrophic Trip Point is recommended to fixed at 118 C. The Hot Trip Point is
recommended to be between 95 C and 105 C. Programming the Hot Trip Point above
this range is not recommended.
To program both trip point settings, the following polynomial equation should be used.
Programmed temp = (0.0016 × value^2) – (1.10707 × value) + 161.05
In this case the “value” is a decimal number between 0 and 128. For the Catastrophic
Trip Point, a decimal value of 41 (29h) should be used to hit 118 C.
(0.0016 × 41^2) – (1.10707 × 41) + 161.05 = 118.3 C
The CTPS should then be programmed with 29h. The Hot Trip Point is also
programmed in the same manner.
370 Datasheet
10.9 Clocking
10.9.1 Overview
The (G)MCH has a total of 5 PLLs providing many times that many internal clocks. The
PLLs are:
• Host PLL – Generates the main core clocks in the host clock domain. Can also be
used to generate memory and internal graphics core clocks. Uses the Host clock
(H_CLKIN) as a reference.
• Memory IO PLL - Optionally generates low jitter clocks for memory IO interface, as
opposed to from Host PLL. Uses the Host FSB differential clock
(HPL_CLKINP/HPL_CLKINN) as a reference. Low jitter clock source from Memory
I/O PLL is required for DDR667 and higher frequencies.
• PCI Express PLL – Generates all PCI Express related clocks, including the Direct
Media Interface that connects to the ICH. This PLL uses the 100 MHz clock
(G_CLKIN) as a reference.
• Display PLL A – Generates the internal clocks for Display A. Uses D_REFCLKIN as a
reference.
• Display PLL B – Generates the internal clocks for Display B. Also uses D_REFCLKIN
as a reference.
• CK505 is the Clocking chip required for the Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset
platform
Datasheet 371
10.9.2 Platform Clocks
Figure 10-5. Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset Clocking Diagram
CPU Diff Pair

CK505 C1 Processor
56-Pin SSOP
CPU Diff Pair
C2
Memory
CPU Diff Pair
XDP
C3/S7
Slot 0
Slot 2
Slot 3
Slot 1
X 16 PCI Express
PCI Express DIff Pair
S6 PCI Express GFX

PCI Express DIff
Pair
PCI Express Slot
S5 (G)MCH
PCI Express Diff Pair
DMI
S4 LAN
S3 PCI Express Slot


S2
SATA Diff Pair
S1
DOT 96 MHz Diff Pair

D1
USB 48 MHz
U1
REF 14 MHz
R1
REF 14 MHz
PCI 33 MHz SIO LPC

Intel® ICH9
PCI 33 MHz
P1 PCI Down Device
PCI 33 MHz
P2 TPM LPC
PCI 33 MHz OSC
P3
24 MHz
Intel High
Definition Audio 32.768 kHz
Signal Name Ref

BCLK, ITPCLK, HCLK C1-C3
PCI 33 MHz
P4 NC SATACLK, ICHCLK,
PCI 33 MHz MCHCLK, LANCLK, S1-S7
P5 NC
PCI 33 MHz PCIECLK
P6 PCI Slot
DOTCLK D1
USBCLK U1
PCICLK P1-P6
REFCLK R1
372 Datasheet
Datasheet 373
Electrical Characteristics
11 Electrical Characteristics
This chapter contains the DC specifications for the (G)MCH.
Note: References to SDVO, IGD, DAC Display Interface are for the 82Q35, 82Q33, and
82G33 GMCH only.
11.1 Absolute Minimum and Maximum Ratings

The following table specifies the Intel 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH and 82P35 MCH
absolute maximum and minimum ratings. Within functional operation limits,
functionality and long-term reliability can be expected.
At conditions outside functional operation condition limits, but within absolute

maximum and minimum ratings, neither functionality nor long-term reliability can be
expected. If a device is returned to conditions within functional operation limits after
having been subjected to conditions outside these limits, but within the absolute
maximum and minimum ratings, the device may be functional, but with its lifetime
degraded depending on exposure to conditions exceeding the functional operation
condition limits.
At conditions exceeding absolute maximum and minimum ratings, neither functionality

nor long-term reliability can be expected. Moreover, if a device is subjected to these
conditions for any length of time its reliability will be severely degraded or not
function when returned to conditions within the functional operating condition limits.
Although the (G)MCH contains protective circuitry to resist damage from static electric
discharge, precautions should always be taken to avoid high static voltages or electric
fields.
Table 11-1. Absolute Minimum and Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit Notes
Tstorage Storage Temperature -55 150 °C 1
(G)MCH Core
VCC 1.25 V Core Supply Voltage with respect to VSS -0.3 1.375 V
Host Interface (800/1066/1333 MHz)
VTT_FSB System Bus Input Voltage with respect to VSS -0.3 1.32 V
VCCA_HPLL 1.25 V Host PLL Analog Supply Voltage with respect to -0.3 1.375 V
VSS
System Memory Interface (DDR2 667/800 MHz, DDR3 800/1066 MHz)
VCC_DDR 1.8 V DDR2 / 1.5 V DDR3 System Memory Supply -0.3 4.0 V
Voltage with respect to VSS
374 Datasheet
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit Notes
VCC_CKDDR 1.8 V DDR2 / 1.5 V DDR3 Clock System Memory -0.3 4.0 V
Supply Voltage with respect to VSS
VCCA_MPLL 1.25 V System Memory PLL Analog Supply Voltage -0.3 1.375 V
with respect to VSS
PCI Express* / Intel® sDVO / DMI Interface
VCC_EXP 1.25 V PCI Express* and DMI Supply Voltage with -0.3 1.375 V
respect to VSS
VCCA_EXP 3.3 V PCI Express* Analog Supply Voltage with -0.3 3.63 V
respect to VSS
VCCAPLL_EXP 1.25 V PCI Express* PLL Analog Supply Voltage with -0.3 1.375 V
respect to VSS
R, G, B / CRT DAC Display Interface (8 bit)
VCCA_DAC 3.3 V Display DAC Analog Supply Voltage with respect to -0.3 3.63 V
VSS
VCCD_CRT 1.5 V Display DAC Digital Supply Voltage with -0.3 1.98 V
respect to VSS
VCCDQ_CRT 1.5 V Display DAC Quiet Digital Supply Voltage with -0.3 1.98 V
respect to VSS
VCCA_DPLLA 1.25 V Display PLL A Analog Supply Voltage with -0.3 1.375 V
respect to VSS
VCCA_DPLLB 1.25 V Display PLL B Analog Supply Voltage with -0.3 1.375 V
respect to VSS
Controller Link Interface
VCC_CL 1.25 V Supply Voltage with respect to VSS -0.3 1.375 V
CMOS Interface
VCC3_3 3.3 V CMOS Supply Voltage with respect to VSS -0.3 3.63 V
NOTE:
1. Possible damage to the MCH may occur if the MCH temperature exceeds 150 °C. Intel does
not guarantee functionality for parts that have exceeded temperatures above 150 °C due to
specification violation.
11.2 Current Consumption

The following table shows the current consumption for the (G)MCH in the Advanced
Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) S0 state. Icc max values are determined on
a per-interface basis, at the highest frequencies for each interface. Sustained current
values or Max current values cannot occur simultaneously on all interfaces. Sustained
Values are measured sustained RMS maximum current consumption and includes
leakage estimates. The measurements are made with fast silicon at 96 °C Tcase
temperature, at the Max voltage listed in Table 11-2. The Max values are maximum
theoretical pre-silicon calculated values. In some cases, the Sustained measured
values have exceeded the Max theoretical values.
Datasheet 375
Table 11-2. Intel® Q35/Q33 Express Chipset – GMCH Current Consumption in S0
Symbol Parameter Signal Sustained Max Unit Notes

Names
IVCC 1.25 V Core Supply Current VCC 1,2

5.27 7.00
(using integrated graphics) (int gfx)
A
1.25 V Core Supply Current VCC
2.34 3.18
(using external graphics) (ext gfx)
IVCC_DDR2 DDR2 System Memory Interface (1.8 V)

VCC_DDR 2.62 3.71 A
Supply Current
1, 2, 3
IVCC_CKDDR2 DDR2 System Memory Clock Interface
VCC_CKDDR 180 220 mA
(1.8 V) Supply Current
IVCC_EXP 1.25 V PCI Express* / Intel® SDVO and

VCC_EXP
DMI Supply Current 0.46 1.00
(int gfx)
(using integrated graphics)
A 2
1.25 V PCI Express* / Intel® SDVO and
VCC_EXP
DMI Supply Current 1.43 2.45
(ext gfx)
(using external graphics)
IVCC_CL 1.25 V Controller Supply Current VCC_CL 2.45 3.88 A 2
IVTT_FSB System Bus Supply Current VTT_FSB 0.52 1 A 1

®
IVCCA_EXP 3.3 V PCI Express* / Intel SDVO and
VCCA_EXP 39 72 mA
DMI Analog Supply Current
IVCCA_DAC 3.3 V Display DAC Analog Supply Current VCCA_DAC 74 78 mA
IVCC3_3 3.3 V CMOS Supply Current VCC3_3 0.5 16 mA
IVCCD_CRT 1.5 V Display Digital Supply Current VCCD_CRT 20 30 mA 3
IVCCDQ_CRT 1.5 V Display Quiet Digital Supply Current VCCDQ_CRT 9 11 mA
IVCCAPLL_EXP 1.25 V PCI Express* / Intel® SDVO and DMI VCCAPLL_E

39 72 mA
PLL Analog Supply Current XP
IVCCA_HPLL 1.25 V Host PLL Supply Current VCCA_HPLL 20 30 mA
IVCCA_DPLLA 1.25 V Display PLL A Supply Current VCCA_DPLL

49 73 mA
A
IVCCA_DPLLB 1.25 V Display PLL B Supply Current VCCA_DPLL

42 70 mA
B
IVCCA_MPLL 1.25 V System Memory PLL Analog

VCCA_MPLL 115 173 mA
Supply Current
NOTES:
1. Measurements are for current coming through chipset’s supply pins.
2. Rail includes DLLs (and FSB sense amps on VCC).
3. Sustained Measurements are combined because one voltage regulator on the platform supplies
both rails on the MCH.
376 Datasheet
Table 11-3 shows the maximum power consumption for the MCH in the ACPI S3, S4,
and S5 states with Intel® Active Management Technology support. Platforms that
utilize Intel Active Management Technology will keep DRAM memory powered in S4
and S5. Current consumption used by the MCH will vary between the “Idle” case and
the “Max” case, depending on activity on the Intel® Management Engine. For the
majority of the time, the Intel Management Engine will be in the “Idle” state. In
addition, Max values are measured with fast silicon at 96° C Tcase temperature, at the
Max voltage listed in the following table. The Max values are measured with a
synthetic tool that forces maximum allowable bandwidth on the DRAM interface. It is
unknown if commercial SW management applications will be able to generate this
level of power consumption.
Table 11-3. Current Consumption in S3, S4, S5 with Intel® Active Management
Technology Operation (82Q35 GMCH Only)
Symbol Parameter Signal Names Idle Max Unit Notes
IMCH_CL 1.25 V Supply Current for VCC_CL, VCCA_MPLL, 625 1501 mA 1,2
MCH with Intel AMT VCCA_HPLL
IDDR2_PLATFORM DDR2 System Memory VCC_DDR, 143 431 mA 1,2

Interface (1.8 V) Supply VCC_CKDDR
Current in Standby States
with Intel AMT
IDDR3_PLATFORM DDR3 System Memory VCC_DDR, 143 431 mA 1,2

Interface (1.5 V) Supply VCC_CKDDR
Current in Standby States
with Intel AMT
NOTES:
1. Estimate is only for max current coming through chipset’s supply pins, and is the ICC for the MCH only.
2. Icc max values are determined on a per-interface basis. Max currents cannot occur
simultaneously on all interfaces.
Datasheet 377
11.3 Signal Groups

The signal description includes the type of buffer used for the particular signal.
PCI Express* / PCI Express interface signals. These signals are compatible with PCI
Intel® sDVO Express 1.1 Signaling Environment AC Specifications and are AC coupled.
The buffers are not 3.3 V tolerant. Differential voltage spec =
(|D+ – D-|) * 2 = 1.2 Vmax. Single-ended maximum = 1.25 V. Single-
ended minimum = 0 V.
DMI Direct Media Interface signals. These signals are compatible with PCI
Express 1.0 Signaling Environment AC Specifications, but are DC coupled.
The buffers are not 3.3 V tolerant. Differential voltage spec = (|D+ - D-|)
* 2 = 1.2Vmax. Single-ended maximum = 1.25 V. Single-ended minimum
= 0 V.
GTL+ Open Drain GTL+ interface signal. Refer to the GTL+ I/O Specification for
complete details.
HCSL Host Clock Signal Level buffers. Current mode differential pair. Differential
typical swing = (|D+ – D-|) * 2 = 1.4 V. Single ended input tolerant from
-0.35 V to 1.2 V. Typical crossing voltage 0.35 V.
SSTL-1.8 Stub Series Termination Logic. These are 1.8 V output capable buffers.
1.8 V tolerant.
SSTL-1.5 Stub Series Termination Logic. These are 1.5 V output capable buffers.
1.5 V tolerant.
CMOS CMOS buffers
Analog Analog reference or output. May be used as a threshold voltage or for

buffer compensation.
Table 11-4. Signal Groups
Signal Type Signals Notes
Host Interface Signal Groups
GTL+ Input/Outputs FSB_ADSB, FSB_BNRB, FSB_DBSYB, FSB_DINVB_3:0,

FSB_DRDYB, FSB_AB_35:3, FSB_ADSTBB_1:0,
FSB_DB_63:0, FSB_DSTBPB_3:0, FSB_DSTBNB_3:0,
FSB_HITB, FSB_HITMB, FSB_REQB_4:0
GTL+ Common Clock FSB_BPRIB, FSB_BREQ0B, FSB_CPURSTB,

Outputs FSB_DEFERB, FSB_TRDYB, FSB_RSB_2:0
Analog Host I/F Ref & FSB_RCOMP, FSB_SCOMP, FSB_SCOMPB,

Comp. Signals FSB_SWING, FSB_DVREF, FSB_ACCVREF
GTL+ Input FSB_LOCKB, BSEL2:0
378 Datasheet
PCI Express* Graphics and Intel® sDVO Interface Signal Groups
PCI Express* / Intel® PCI Express* Interface: PEG_RXN_15:0, 1

sDVO Input PEG_RXP_15:0
Intel® sDVO Interface: SDVO_TVCLKIN-,
SDVO_TVCLKIN, SDVOB_INT-, SDVOB_INT+,
SDVOC_INT-, SDVOC_INT+, SDVO_STALL-,
SDVO_STALL+
PCI Express* / Intel® PCI Express* Interface: PEG_TXN_15:0, 1
sDVO Output PEG_TXP_15:0
Intel® sDVO Interface:
SDVOB_CLK-, SDVOB_CLK+, SDVOB_RED-,
SDVOB_RED+, SDVOB_GREEN-, SDVOBGREEN+,
SDVOB_BLUE-, SDVOB_BLUE+, SDVOC_RED-,
SDVOC_RED+, SDVOC_GREEN-, SDVOC_GREEN+,
SDVOC_BLUE-, SDVOC_BLUE+, SDVOC_CLK-,
SDVOC_CLK+,
CMOS I/O OD SDVO_CTRLCLK, SDVO_CTRLDATA
Analog PCI Express* / EXP_COMPO, EXP_COMPI
Intel® sDVO I/F
Compensation Signals
Direct Media Interface Signal Groups
DMI Input DMI_RXP_3:0, DMI_RXN_3:0
DMI Output DMI_TXP_3:0, DMI_TXN_3:0
System Memory Interface Signal Groups
SSTL-1.8 / SSTL-1.5 DDR_A_DQ_63:0, DDR_A_DQS_7:0,

Input/Output DDR_A_DQSB_7:0
DDR_B_DQ_63:0, DDR_B_DQS_7:0,
DDR_B_DQSB_7:0
SSTL-1.8 / SSTL-1.5 DDR_A_CK_5:0, DDR_A_CKB_5:0, DDR_A_CSB_3:0,
Output DDR3_A_CSB_1, DDR_A_CKE_3:0, DDR_A_ODT_3:0,
DDR_A_MA_14:0, DDR3_A_MA_0, DDR_A_BS_2:0,
DDR_A_RASB, DDR_A_CASB, DDR_A_WEB,
DDR3_A_WEB, DDR_A_DM_7:0
DDR_B_CK_5:0, DDR_B_CKB_5:0, DDR_B_CSB_3:0,
DDR_B_CKE_3:0, DDR_B_ODT_3:0, DDR3_B_ODT_3,
DDR_B_MA_14:0, DDR_B_BS_2:0, DDR_B_RASB,
DDR_B_CASB, DDR_B_WEB, DDR_B_DM_7:0
DDR3_DRAMRST
CMOS Input DDR3_DRAM_PWROK
Reference and Comp. DDR_RCOMPXPD, DDR_RCOMPXPU, DDR_RCOMPYPD,
Voltages DDR_RCOMPYPU, DDR_VREF
Controller Link Signal Groups
CMOS I/O OD CL_DATA, CL_CLK

CMOS Input CL_RSTB, CL_PWROK
Analog Controller Link CL_VREF
Reference Voltage
Datasheet 379
R, G, B / CRT DAC Display Signal Groups
Analog Current Outputs CRT_RED, CRT_REDB, CRT_GREEN, CRT_GREENB,

CRT_BLUE, CRT_BLUEB
Analog/Ref DAC CRT_IREF 2
Miscellaneous
CMOS I/O OD CRT_DDC_CLK, CRT_DDC_DATA
HVCMOS Output CRT_HSYNC, CRT_VSYNC
Clocks
HCSL HPL_CLKINP, HPL_CLKINN, EXP_CLKINP,

EXP_CLKINN, DPL_REFCLKINN, DPL_REFCLKINP
Reset, and Miscellaneous Signal Groups
CMOS Input EXP_SLR, EXP_EN, PWROK, RSTINB
CMOS Output ICH_SYNCB
I/O Buffer Supply Voltages
System Bus Input Supply VTT_FSB

Voltage
1.25 V PCI Express* / VCC_EXP
Intel® sDVO Supply
Voltages
3.3 V PCI Express* / VCCA_EXP
Intel® sDVO Analog
Supply Voltage
1.8 V DDR2 / 1.5 V DDR3 VCC_DDR
Supply Voltage
1.8 V DDR2 / 1.5 V DDR3 VCC_CKDDR
Clock Supply Voltage
1.25 V MCH Core Supply VCC
Voltage
1.25 V Controller Supply VCC_CL
Voltage
3.3 V CMOS Supply VCC3_3
Voltage
3.3 V R, G, B / CRT DAC VCCA_DAC
Display Analog Supply
Voltage
1.5 V DAC Digital Supply VCCD_CRT, VCCDQ_CRT
Voltages
PLL Analog Supply VCCA_HPLL, VCCAPLL_EXP, VCCA_DPLLA,
Voltages VCCA_DPLLB, VCCA_MPLL
NOTES:
1. See Section 2.10 for Intel® sDVO & PCI Express* Pin Mapping
2. Current Mode Reference pin. DC specification not required.
380 Datasheet
11.4 DC Characteristics
11.4.1 I/O Buffer Supply Voltages
The I/O buffer supply voltage is measured at the MCH package pins. The tolerances
shown in the following table are inclusive of all noise from DC up to 20 MHz. In the
lab, the voltage rails should be measured with a bandwidth limited oscilloscope with a
roll off of 3 dB/decade above 20 MHz under all operating conditions.
The following table indicates which supplies are connected directly to a voltage
regulator or to a filtered voltage rail. For voltages that are connected to a filter, they
should me measured at the input of the filter.
If the recommended platform decoupling guidelines cannot be met, the system

designer will have to make tradeoffs between the voltage regulator output DC
tolerance and the decoupling performance of the capacitor network to stay within the
voltage tolerances listed below.
Table 11-5. I/O Buffer Supply Voltage
Symbol Parameter Min Nom Max Unit Notes
DDR2 I/O Supply Voltage 1.7 1.8 1.9 V

VCC_DDR
DDR3 I/O Supply Voltage 1.425 1.5 1.575 V
DDR2 Clock Supply Voltage 1.7 1.8 1.9 V

VCC_CKDDR 2
DDR3 Clock Supply Voltage 1.425 1.5 1.575 V
VCC_EXP SDVO, PCI Express* Supply Voltage 1.188 1.25 1.313 V
VCCA_EXP SDVO, PCI Express* Analog Supply Voltage 3.135 3.3 3.465 V 2
1.2 V System Bus Input Supply Voltage 1.14 1.2 1.26 V

VTT_FSB 4
1.1 V System Bus Input Supply Voltage 1.045 1.1 1.155 V
VCC MCH Core Supply Voltage 1.188 1.25 1.313 V
VCC_CL Controller Supply Voltage 1.188 1.25 1.313 V
VCC3_3 CMOS Supply Voltage 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
VCCA_DAC Display DAC Analog Supply Voltage 3.135 3.3 3.465 V 3
VCCD_CRT Display Digital Supply Voltage 1.425 1.5 1.575 V 1
VCCDQ_CRT Display Quiet Digital Supply Voltage 1.425 1.5 1.575 V 1
VCCA_HPLL, Various PLLs’ Analog Supply Voltages 1.188 1.25 1.313 V 2

VCCAPLL_EXP,
VCCA_DPLLA,
VCCA_DPLLB,
VCCA_MPLL
NOTES:
1. The VCCD_CRT and VCCDQ_CRT can also operate at a nominal 1.8 V +/- 5% input voltage. Only
the 1.5 V nominal voltage setting will be validated internally.
Datasheet 381
2. These rails are filtered from other voltage rails on the platform and should be measured at the
input of the filter. See the Platform Design Guide for proper implementation of the filter circuits.
3. VCCA_DAC voltage tolerance should only be measured when the DAC is turned ON and at a
stable resolution setting. Any noise on the DAC during power on or display resolution changes do
not impact the circuit.
4. MCH supports both Vtt=1.2V nominal and Vtt=1.1V nominal depending on the identified
processor.
11.4.2 General DC Characteristics
Platform Reference Voltages at the top of the following table are specified at DC only.
Vref measurements should be made with respect to the supply voltage. Customers
should refer to the Platform Design Guide for proper decoupling of the Vref voltage
dividers on the platform.
Table 11-6. DC Characteristics
Reference Voltages
FSB_DVREF Host Data, Address, and 0.666 x 0.666 x 0.666 x V

FSB_ACCVREF Common Clock Signal VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB
Reference Voltages –2% +2%
FSB_SWING Host Compensation Reference 0.25 x VTT_FSB 0.25 x 0.25 x VTT_FSB V

Voltage –2% VTT_FSB +2%
CL_VREF Controller Link Reference 0.270 x VCC_CL 0.279 x 0.287 x V

Voltage VCC_CL VCC_CL
DDR_VREF DDR2/DDR3 Reference Voltage 0.49 x 0.50 x 0.51 x V

VCC_DDR VCC_DDR VCC_DDR
Host Interface
VIL_H Host GTL+ Input Low Voltage -0.10 0 (0.666 x V

VTT_FSB) - 0.1
VIH_H Host GTL+ Input High Voltage (0.666 x VTT_FSB VTT_FSB + 0.1 V
VTT_FSB) + 0.1
VOL_H Host GTL+ Output Low Voltage — — (0.25 x V

VTT_FSB) + 0.1
VOH_H Host GTL+ Output High Voltage VTT_FSB – 0.1 — VTT_FSB V
IOL_H Host GTL+ Output Low Current — — VTT_FSBmax * mA Rttmin =

(1-0.25) / 47.5 Ω
Rttmin
ILEAK_H Host GTL+ Input Leakage — — 45 μA VOL<

Current Vpad<
Vtt_FSB
CPAD Host GTL+ Input Capacitance 2.0 — 2.5 pF
CPCKG Host GTL+ Input Capacitance 0.90 — 2.5 pF

(common clock)
382 Datasheet
DDR2 System Memory Interface
VIL(DC) DDR2 Input Low Voltage — — DDR_VREF – V

0.125
VIH(DC) DDR2 Input High Voltage DDR_VREF + — V

0.125
VIL(AC) DDR2 Input Low Voltage — — DDR_VREF – V

0.20
VIH(AC) DDR2 Input High Voltage DDR_VREF + — V

0.20
VOL DDR2 Output Low Voltage — — 0.2 * VCC_DDR V 1
VOH DDR2 Output High Voltage 0.8 * VCC_DDR — V 1
ILeak Input Leakage Current — — ±20 µA 4
CI/O DQ/DQS/DQSB DDR2 1.0 — 4.0 pF

Input/Output Pin Capacitance
DDR3 System Memory Interface
VIL(DC) DDR3 Input Low Voltage — — DDR_VREF – V

0.100
VIH(DC) DDR3 Input High Voltage DDR_VREF + — V

0.100
VIL(AC) DDR3 Input Low Voltage — — DDR_VREF – V

0.175
VIH(AC) DDR3 Input High Voltage DDR_VREF + — V

0.175
VOL DDR3 Output Low Voltage — — 0.2 * VCC_DDR V 1
VOH DDR3 Output High Voltage 0.8 * VCC_DDR — V 1
CI/O DQ/DQS/DQSB DDR3 1.0 — 4.0 pF

Input/Output Pin Capacitance
1.25V PCI Express* Interface 1.1 (includes PCI Express* and Intel® sDVO)
VTX-DIFF P-P Differential Peak to Peak Output 0.800 — 1.2 V 2

Voltage
VTX_CM-ACp AC Peak Common Mode Output — — 20 mV

Voltage
ZTX-DIFF-DC DC Differential TX Impedance 80 100 120 Ω
VRX-DIFF p-p Differential Peak to Peak Input 0.175 — 1.2 V 3

Voltage
Datasheet 383
VRX_CM-ACp AC Peak Common Mode Input — — 150 mV

Voltage
Input Clocks
VIL Input Low Voltage -0.150 0 N/A V
VIH Input High Voltage 0.660 0.710 0.850 V
VCROSS(ABS) Absolute Crossing Voltage 0.300 N/A 0.550 V 6,7,8
ΔVCROSS(REL) Range of Crossing Points N/A N/A 0.140 V
CIN Input Capacitance 1 3 pF
SDVO_CTRLDATA, SDVO_CTRLCLK
VIL Input Low Voltage — 0.75 V
VIH Input High Voltage 1.75 — V
ILEAK Input Leakage Current — — ± 10 μA
CIN Input Capacitance — — 10.0 pF
IOL Output Low Current (CMOS — — 7.8 mA @ 50%

Outputs) swing
IOH Output High Current (CMOS -1 — mA @ 50%

Outputs) swing
VOL Output Low Voltage (CMOS — 0.4 V

Outputs)
VOH Output High Voltage (CMOS 2.25 — V

Outputs)
CRT_DDC_DATA, CRT_DDC_CLK
IOL Output Low Current (CMOS — — 27.0 mA @ 50%

Outputs) swing
IOH Output High Current (CMOS -1 — mA @ 50%

Outputs) swing

Outputs)

Outputs)
CL_DATA, CL_CLK
384 Datasheet
IOL Output Low Current (CMOS — 1.0 mA @VOL_HI

Outputs) max
IOH Output High Current (CMOS 6.0 — mA @VOH_HI

Outputs) min

Outputs)

Outputs)
PWROK, CL_PWROK, RSTIN#
ILEAK Input Leakage Current — — ±1 mA
CL_RST#
VIL Input Low Voltage — — 0.13 V
ILEAK Input Leakage Current — — ±20 μA
ICH_SYNCB
IOL Output Low Current (CMOS — — 2.0 mA @VOL_HI

Outputs) max
IOH Output High Current (CMOS -2.0 — — mA @VOH_HI
Outputs) min
VOL Output Low Voltage (CMOS — — 0.33 V
Outputs)
VOH Output High Voltage (CMOS 2.97 — — V
Outputs)
EXP_SLR, EXP_EN
VIL Input Low Voltage -0.10 0 (0.63 x VTT) - V

0.1
VIH Input High Voltage (0.63 x VTT VTT +0.1 V

VTT)+0.1
ILEAK Input Leakage Current — — 20 μA VOL<

Vpad<
Vtt
CIN Input Capacitance 2 — 2.5 pF
Datasheet 385
CRT_HSYNC, CRT_VSYNC
IOL Output Low Current (CMOS — — 8.0 mA @VOL_HI

Outputs) max
IOH Output High Current (CMOS -8.0 — — mA @VOH_HI
Outputs) min
VOL Output Low Voltage (CMOS — — 0.5 V
Outputs)
VOH Output High Voltage (CMOS 2.4 — — V
Outputs)
NOTES:
1. Determined with 2x MCH Buffer Strength Settings into a 50 Ω to 0.5xVCC_DDR test load.
2. Specified at the measurement point into a timing and voltage compliance test load as shown in
Transmitter compliance eye diagram of PCI Express* specification and measured over any 250
consecutive TX Uls.
3. Specified at the measurement point over any 250 consecutive Uls. The test load shown in
Receiver compliance eye diagram of PCI Express* spec should be used as the RX device when
taking measurements.
4. Applies to pin to VCC or VSS leakage current for the DDR_A_DQ_63:0 and DDR_B_DQ_63:0
signals.
5. Applies to pin to pin leakage current between DDR_A_DQS_7:0, DDR_A_DQSB_7:0,
DDR_B_DQS_7:0, and DDR_B_DQSB_7:0 signals.
6. Crossing voltage defined as instantaneous voltage when rising edge of BCLK0 equals falling edge
of BCLK1.
7. VHavg is the statistical average of the VH measured by the oscilloscope.
8. The crossing point must meet the absolute and relative crossing point specifications
simultaneously.
Refer to the appropriate processor Electrical, Mechanical, and Thermal Specifications for further
information.
386 Datasheet
11.4.3 R, G, B / CRT DAC Display DC Characteristics (Intel®

82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 Only)
These parameters apply to the GMCH.
Table 11-7. R, G, B / CRT DAC Display DC Characteristics: Functional Operating Range

(VCCA_DAC = 3.3 V ± 5%)
Parameter Min Typical Max Units Notes
DAC Resolution 8 — — Bits 1
1, 2, 4 (white
Max Luminance (full-scale) 0.665 0.700 0.770 V video level
voltage)
1, 3, 4 (black
Min Luminance — 0.000 — V video level
voltage)
LSB Current — 73.2 — μA 4,5
Integral Linearity (INL) -1.0 — +1.0 LSB 1,6
Differential Linearity (DNL) -1.0 — +1.0 LSB 1,6
Video channel-channel voltage

— — 6 % 7
amplitude mismatch
Monotonicity ensured —
NOTES:
1. Measured at each R, G, B termination according to the VESA Test Procedure – Evaluation of
Analog Display Graphics Subsystems Proposal (Version 1, Draft 4, December 1, 2000).
2. Max steady-state amplitude
3. Min steady-state amplitude
4. Defined for a double 75 Ω termination.
5. Set by external reference resistor value.
6. INL and DNL measured and calculated according to VESA Video Signal Standards.
7. Max full-scale voltage difference among R, G, B outputs (percentage of steady-state full-scale
voltage).
Datasheet 387
Ballout and Package Information
12 Ballout and Package

Information
This chapter provides the ballout and package information.
12.1 Ballout
Figure 12-1, Figure 12-2, and Figure 12-3 show the (G)MCH ballout diagram as
viewed from the top side of the package. The figures are divided into a left-side view
and right-side view of the package.
Note: Notes for Figure 12-1, Figure 12-2, and Figure 12-3, and Table 12-1 and Table 12-2.
1. Balls that are listed as RSVD are reserved.
2. Some balls marked as reserved (RSVD) are used in XOR testing. See Chapter 14
for details.
3. Balls that are listed as NC are No Connects.
4. Analog Display Signals (CRT_RED, CRT_REDB, CRT_GREEN, CRT_GREENB,
CRT_BLUE, CRT_BLUEB, CRT_IREF, CRT_HSYNC, CRT_VSYNC, CRT_DDC_CLK,
CRT_DDC_DATA) and the SDVO_CTRLCLK and SDVO_CTRLDATA signals are not
used on the 82P35 MCH. Contact your Intel field representative for proper
termination of the corresponding balls.
5. For the 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH, the PCI Express and SDVO signals are
multiplexed. However, only the PCI Express signal name is included in the
following ballout figures and table. See Section 2.10 for the PCI Express to SDVO
signal name mapping.
388 Datasheet
Figure 12-1. (G)MCH Ballout Diagram (Top View Left – Columns 43–30)
43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30
BC TEST0 NC VSS VCC_DDR VSS VCC_DDR VSS VCC_DDR BC

DDR_RCOMP DDR_A_CSB_ DDR_A_ODT_ DDR3_A_WE DDR_A_CSB_ DDR_A_MA_1
NC VCC_CKDDR VCC_CKDDR VCC_DDR VCC_DDR VCC_DDR DDR_A_MA_0
BB YPD 3 0 B 2 0 BB
DDR_RCOMP DDR_A_ODT_ DDR_A_ODT_ DDR_A_ODT_ DDR_A_CSB_ DDR_B_CSB_
VCC_CKDDR VCC_CKDDR DDR_A_WEB DDR_A_BS_0
BA YPU 3 1 2 0 3 BA
DDR_A_MA_1 DDR3_A_CSB DDR_A_CSB_
VCC_CKDDR VSS VSS DDR_A_RASB VCC_DDR DDR_A_BS_1
AY 3 1 1 AY
DDR_B_DQS_ DDR_B_DQ_3 DDR_A_CKB_ DDR3_B_ODT
VSS RSVD VSS DDR_A_CASB DDR_B_CK_0
AW 4 2 2 3 AW
DDR_A_DQ_3 DDR_A_DQ_3 DDR_A_DQ_3 DDR_B_DQ_3 DDR_B_CKB_
VSS VSS DDR_A_CK_2 DDR_B_CK_2
AV 2 7 6 3 0 AV
DDR_A_DQ_3 DDR_B_DQSB DDR_B_DQ_3 DDR_A_CKB_ DDR_A_CKB_
DDR_A_DM_4 VSS VSS DDR_B_DM_4 VSS
AU 3 _4 6 5 0 AU
DDR_B_CKB_
DDR_A_CK_5 VSS
AT 2 AT
DDR_A_DQ_3 DDR_A_DQS_ DDR_A_DQSB DDR_B_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQ_3 DDR_B_DQ_3
VSS VSS VSS DDR_A_CK_0
AR 8 4 _4 4 9 7 AR
DDR_A_DQ_3 DDR_A_DQ_3 DDR_B_CKB_ DDR_A_CKB_
VSS
AP 4 9 5 3 AP
DDR_A_DQ_4 DDR_A_DQ_4 DDR_A_DQ_4 DDR_A_DQ_3 DDR_B_DQ_3 DDR_B_DQ_3 DDR_B_DQ_3
VSS DDR_B_CK_5 RSVD VSS
AN 5 0 4 5 5 4 8 AN
DDR_A_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQ_4
DDR_A_DM_5 VSS VSS DDR_B_DM_5 VSS VSS RSVD
AM 1 1 0 5 AM
DDR_A_DQ_4 DDR_A_DQS_ DDR_A_DQSB DDR_A_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQS_ DDR_B_DQSB DDR_B_DQ_4
VSS VSS VSS
AL 6 5 _5 7 3 6 5 _5 7 AL
DDR_A_DQ_4 DDR_A_DQ_4
VSS VCC_CL
AK 2 3 AK
DDR_A_DQ_5 DDR_A_DQ_5 DDR_A_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_4
VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC_CL VCC_CL
AJ 2 3 8 9 2 3 2 AJ
DDR_A_DQ_4
VSS
AH 9 AH
DDR_A_DQS_ DDR_A_DQSB DDR_B_DQ_4 DDR_B_DQSB DDR_B_DQS_ DDR_B_DQ_5
DDR_A_DM_6 DDR_B_DM_6 VSS VSS RSVD VCC_CL VCC_CL
AG 6 _6 8 _6 6 4 AG
DDR_A_DQ_5 DDR_A_DQ_5 DDR_A_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_6 DDR_B_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_5
VSS VSS VSS RSVD VCC_CL VCC_CL
AF 5 4 0 1 0 5 1 AF
DDR_A_DQ_6 DDR_A_DQ_6 DDR_A_DQ_5
AE 0 1 1 AE
DDR_A_DQ_5 DDR_A_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_6
VSS VSS DDR_B_DM_7 VSS VSS VSS VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL
AD 7 6 6 0 AD
DDR_A_DQS_ DDR_A_DQSB DDR_A_DQ_6 DDR_B_DQSB DDR_B_DQS_ DDR_B_DQ_6 DDR_B_DQ_5
DDR_A_DM_7 VSS VSS VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL
AC 7 _7 2 _7 7 2 7 AC
DDR_A_DQ_6 DDR_A_DQ_5
VSS
AB 3 8 AB
DDR_A_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_6
FSB_BREQ0B FSB_RSB_1 RSVD VSS FSB_AB_35 VSS VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL
AA 9 9 8 3 AA
Y FSB_HITMB VSS FSB_TRDYB FSB_AB_34 FSB_AB_33 VSS FSB_AB_32 VSS FSB_AB_29 VSS VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL Y
W FSB_BNRB FSB_DRDYB FSB_ADSB W
V VSS FSB_AB_30 FSB_LOCKB VSS FSB_AB_31 VSS FSB_AB_22 FSB_AB_28 VSS FSB_AB_27 VSS RSVD VSS V
FSB_ADSTBB
FSB_HITB FSB_RSB_0 FSB_DBSYB FSB_RSB_2 VSS FSB_AB_17 FSB_AB_24 VSS FSB_AB_25 HPL_CLKINN RSVD RSVD
U _1 U
T FSB_DEFERB VSS T
R FSB_DB_4 FSB_DB_2 FSB_DB_0 FSB_AB_21 FSB_AB_23 FSB_AB_19 VSS FSB_AB_26 FSB_AB_14 VSS HPL_CLKINP VSS RSVD R
P VSS FSB_AB_20 FSB_DB_1 VSS P
N FSB_DB_7 FSB_DB_6 FSB_DB_3 FSB_AB_18 FSB_AB_16 FSB_AB_12 VSS FSB_AB_15 FSB_AB_10 VSS FSB_AB_9 VSS N
FSB_DSTBNB FSB_DSTBPB FSB_ADSTBB
FSB_DINVB_0 FSB_DB_5 FSB_AB_11 VSS FSB_AB_13 VSS VSS FSB_DB_34
M _0 _0 _0 M
L FSB_DB_10 FSB_DB_8 VSS FSB_AB_4 FSB_REQB_2 FSB_AB_6 FSB_AB_7 FSB_REQB_1 VSS VSS VSS L
K VSS FSB_AB_8 FSB_DB_12 FSB_DB_29 FSB_DB_36 K
J FSB_AB_3 FSB_DB_11 FSB_AB_5 FSB_DB_9 VSS FSB_REQB_4 VSS FSB_DINVB_1 VSS FSB_DB_32 J
FSB_DSTBNB
FSB_DB_30 VSS
H _1 H
FSB_DSTBPB
FSB_REQB_3 VSS FSB_DB_13 FSB_BPRIB VSS FSB_DB_19 FSB_DB_25 VSS FSB_DB_37
G _1 G
F FSB_DB_15 FSB_DB_14 FSB_REQB_0 FSB_DB_18 VSS VSS FSB_DB_27 FSB_DB_33 FSB_DB_39 F
E VSS FSB_DB_20 FSB_DB_50 FSB_DB_21 FSB_DB_22 FSB_DB_28 FSB_DINVB_3 VSS FSB_DB_35 E
D FSB_DB_52 FSB_DB_17 VSS FSB_DB_56 FSB_DB_57 FSB_DB_49 FSB_DB_59 FSB_DB_63 VSS D
FSB_DSTBNB FSB_CPURST
VSS FSB_DB_16 FSB_DB_53 FSB_DB_23 FSB_DB_54 FSB_DB_60 FSB_DB_48 VTT_FSB
C _3 B C
FSB_DSTBPB
NC NC FSB_DB_51 FSB_DB_55 FSB_DB_24 VSS FSB_DB_61 FSB_DB_31 FSB_DB_58 VSS VSS VTT_FSB
B _3 B
A TEST2 NC VSS VSS FSB_DB_26 VSS FSB_DB_62 VTT_FSB A
43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30
Datasheet 389
Figure 12-2. (G)MCH Ballout Diagram (Top View Middle– Columns 29–15)
29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
DDR3_D
VCC_DD DDR_A_ VCC_DD
VSS VCC_DDR VSS RAMRST
R MA_12 R
BC B BC
DDR_B_ODT_ DDR_A_ DDR_A_ VCC_DD DDR_A_ VCC_DD DDR_B_ VCC_DD DDR_B_
DDR3_A_MA0 VCC_DDR VCC_DDR DDR_B_WEB VCC_DDR DDR_A_MA_3
BB 0 MA_5 MA_7 R CKE_2 R BS_0 R MA_1 BB
DDR_B_CSB_ DDR_B_ODT_ DDR_B_CSB_ DDR_B_CSB_ DDR_A_ DDR_A_ DDR_A_ DDR_A_ DDR_B_ DDR_B_
DDR_A_MA_2
BA 1 2 2 0 MA_6 MA_9 MA_14 CKE_3 MA_10 MA_2 BA
DDR_B_ODT_ DDR_B_MA_1 DDR_B_RAS DDR_A_ DDR_A_ DDR_A_ DDR_B_ DDR_B_
DDR_A_MA_1 DDR_A_MA_4
AY 3 3 B MA_11 BS_2 CKE_0 BS_1 MA_3 AY
DDR_B_ODT_ DDR_B_CKB_ DDR_B_CAS DDR_B_DQ_2 DDR_A_ VCC_DD DDR_A_ DDR_B_ DDR_B_
VCC_DDR
AW 1 4 B 9 MA_8 R CKE_1 DQ_23 MA_0 AW
DDR_B_DQ_2 DDR_A_ VCC_DD DDR_B_
DDR_B_CK_4 VSS VCC_DDR VSS VSS VSS
AV 4 DQ_31 R DQ_22 AV
DDR_B_CKB_ DDR_B_DQS DDR_B_DQ_2 DDR_A_ DDR_A_ DDR_B_ DDR_B_
DDR_B_CK_1 VSS VSS
AU 3 B_3 8 DQ_26 DQSB_3 DQ_18 DQ_16 AU
DDR_B_CKB_ DDR_B_DQ_2 DDR_B_DQS_ DDR_B_DQ_2 DDR_A_ DDR_A_ DDR_A_ DDR_B_
VSS VSS
AT 1 6 3 5 DQ_27 DQS_3 DQ_24 DQ_19 AT
DDR_B_DQ_3 DDR_A_ DDR_B_
DDR_B_CK_3 VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS
AR 0 DQ_25 DQSB_2 AR
DDR_B_DQ_2 DDR_A_ DDR_A_ DDR_B_
DDR_A_CK_3 DDR_A_CK_1 VSS DDR_B_DM_3 RSVD VSS
AP 7 DQ_30 DQ_28 DQS_2 AP
DDR3_D
DDR_A_CKB_ DDR_B_DQ_3 DDR_A_ DDR_A_
VSS VSS VSS RSVD VSS RAM_PW
1 1 DM_3 DQ_29
AN ROK AN
DDR_A_CKB_ CL_PWR
VSS DDR_A_CK_4 VSS VSS RSVD VSS RSTINB PWROK
AM 4 OK AM
AL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL AL
AK VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL AK
AJ VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL AJ
AH AH
AG VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC AG
AF VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC VCC AF
AE VCC VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC AE
AD VCC_CL VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC VCC AD
AC VCC_CL VCC VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC AC
AB VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC AB
AA VCC_CL VCC VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC AA
Y VCC_CL VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC VCC Y
W VCC VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC VCC W
V VSS VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC V
U VSS VSS VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC U
T T
R RSVD VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS RSVD VCC VCC VCC R
P VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS VCC VSS VSS VCC P
N VTT_FSB VSS VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS NC RSVD RSVD RSVD N
M VTT_FSB VSS FSB_DB_47 VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS VSS RSVD VSS VSS M
L VSS FSB_DB_42 FSB_DB_45 VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS VSS RSVD RSVD RSVD L
ALLZTES PEG_RX
FSB_DB_38 FSB_DB_43 VSS VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS VSS RSVD
K T P_1 K
PEG_RX
FSB_DB_40 VSS FSB_DB_46 VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS BSEL1 BSEL2 EXP_EN
J N_1 J
FSB_DSTBNB
VSS FSB_DB_44 VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS VSS RSVD VSS VSS
H _2 H
SDVO_C
FSB_DINVB_ FSB_DSTBPB RFU_G1
VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS BSEL0 MTYPE TRLDAT
2 _2 5
G A G
XORTES
FSB_DB_41 VSS VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS VSS RSVD VSS
F T F
EXP_SL SDVO_C CRT_VS
VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS VTT_FSB VSS TCEN
E R TRLCLK YNC E
FSB_SCOMP CRT_BL CRT_GR
VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB FSB_DVREF FSB_RCOMP VSS VSS VSS VSS
D B UEB EENB D
VCCA_D VCCD_C CRT_GR CRT_RE VCCA_D CRT_HS
VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS FSB_SCOMP VCCA_HPLL
C PLLB RT EEN DB AC YNC C
FSB_ACCVR VCCDQ_ CRT_BL CRT_RE VCCA_D VCCAPL
VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VTT_FSB VSS FSB_SWING VSS VSS VSS VCC3_3
B EF CRT UE D AC L_EXP B
VCCA_D CRT_IRE VCCA_E
VTT_FSB VSS VCCA_MPLL VSS
A PLLA F XP A
29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
390 Datasheet
Figure 12-3. (G)MCH Ballout Diagram (Top View Right – Columns 14–1)
14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
DDR_B_CKE_ DDR_A_DQ_2
VCC_DDR VSS VSS VSS NC TEST1
BC 1 2 BC
DDR_B_MA_1 DDR_B_CKE_ DDR_A_DQ_1 DDR_A_DQ_1 DDR_A_DQ_2 DDR_A_DQ_1
DDR_B_MA_5 DDR_B_MA_8 VCC_DDR VSS DDR_A_DM_2 NC NC
BB 4 3 9 6 1 1 BB
DDR_B_MA_1 DDR_B_CKE_ DDR_A_DQ_1 DDR_A_DQSB DDR_A_DQ_2 DDR_A_DQ_1
DDR_B_MA_4 DDR_B_MA_7 RSVD VSS
BA 2 2 8 _2 0 0 BA
DDR_B_MA_1 DDR_A_DQ_2 DDR_A_DQS_ DDR_A_DQ_1 DDR_A_DQ_1 DDR_A_DQ_1
DDR_B_MA_9 DDR_B_BS_2 VSS
AY 1 3 2 7 5 4 AY
DDR_B_CKE_ DDR_A_DQS_ DDR_A_DQSB
DDR_B_DM_2 DDR_B_MA_6 DDR_B_DM_1 DDR_B_DQ_3 DDR_B_DQ_2 DDR_A_DM_1
AW 0 1 _1 AW
DDR_B_DQ_1 DDR_B_DQ_1 DDR_B_DQS_
VSS VSS VSS DDR_A_DQ_8 DDR_A_DQ_9 VSS
AV 7 4 0 AV
DDR_B_DQ_2 DDR_B_DQ_1 DDR_B_DQ_1 DDR_B_DQSB DDR_A_DQ_1 DDR_A_DQ_1
DDR_B_DQ_9 DDR_B_DQ_7 VSS VSS
AU 0 5 3 _0 2 3 AU
AT VSS VSS DDR_B_DQ_8 AT
DDR_B_DQ_1 DDR_B_DQS_ DDR_B_DQ_1
VSS DDR_B_DM_0 VSS DDR_A_DQ_6 DDR_A_DQ_7 DDR_A_DQ_3 DDR_A_DQ_2
AR 1 1 2 AR
DDR_B_DQ_1 DDR_B_DQSB DDR_A_DQSB DDR_A_DQS_
VSS
AP 0 _1 _0 0 AP
AN VSS VSS VSS DDR_B_DQ_6 DDR_B_DQ_1 DDR_B_DQ_0 DDR_B_DQ_5 DDR_B_DQ_4 VSS DDR_A_DQ_1 DDR_A_DM_0 AN
DDR_B_DQ_2 DDR_RCOMP DDR_RCOMP
VSS VSS VSS DDR_VREF CL_VREF VSS DDR_A_DQ_5 DDR_A_DQ_0
AM 1 VOH VOL AM
DDR_RCOMP DDR_RCOMP
VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL DDR_A_DQ_4
AL XPD XPU AL
AK VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL AK
AJ VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC_CL VCC_CL VCC_CL AJ
AH VCC VCC VCC AH
AG VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC AG
AF VCC VCC VCC VCC VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC VCC VCC AF
AE VSS VSS VSS AE
AD VCC CL_CLK CL_DATA VCC_EXP VCC_EXP VCC_EXP VCC_EXP VCC_EXP VCC_EXP VCC_EXP VCC_EXP VCC_EXP VCC_EXP AD
AC VCC VCC EXP_COMPI EXP_COMPO VSS DMI_TXN_2 DMI_TXP_2 VSS VCC VSS VCC_EXP VCC_EXP VCC_EXP AC
AB DMI_RXP_3 VSS VSS AB
AA VCC VCC CL_RSTB RSVD RSVD RSVD VSS DMI_RXP_2 DMI_RXN_2 VSS DMI_RXN_3 VCC DMI_TXN_3 AA
Y VCC VCC RSVD VCC VSS DMI_RXN_1 DMI_RXP_1 VSS VCC VSS DMI_TXN_1 DMI_TXP_3 VSS Y
W DMI_TXP_1 VSS DMI_RXP_0 W
V VCC VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS DMI_TXP_0 DMI_TXN_0 VSS PEG_TXP_15 VSS DMI_RXN_0 V
U VCC VCC RSVD RSVD VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VSS PEG_TXN_15 VCC PEG_TXP_14 U
T PEG_RXP_14 PEG_TXN_14 VSS T
R VCC RSVD RSVD VSS PEG_RXN_13 PEG_RXP_13 VSS PEG_RXN_15 PEG_RXP_15 VSS PEG_RXN_14 VSS PEG_TXP_13 R
P VCC PEG_TXP_12 VSS PEG_TXN_13 P
N VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS PEG_TXN_12 VCC PEG_TXP_11 N
CRT_DDC_CL
VSS VSS PEG_RXN_10 PEG_RXP_10 VSS PEG_RXN_12 PEG_RXP_12 PEG_RXP_11 PEG_TXN_11 VSS
M K M
CRT_DDC_DA
VCC VSS PEG_RXP_9 PEG_RXN_9 VSS VCC VSS PEG_RXN_11 VSS PEG_TXP_10
L TA L
K VSS VSS PEG_TXN_9 VSS PEG_TXN_10 K
J ICH_SYNCB PEG_RXP_3 PEG_RXP_4 VSS VSS VCC VSS PEG_TXP_9 VCC VCC J
H VSS PEG_RXN_3 PEG_RXN_4 H
G VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS PEG_RXP_8 PEG_RXN_8 PEG_TXN_8 VCC VSS G
F PEG_RXP_0 PEG_RXP_2 VCC VCC PEG_RXP_5 PEG_RXN_6 PEG_TXP_8 VSS PEG_TXP_7 F
E PEG_RXN_0 PEG_RXN_2 VSS VSS PEG_RXN_5 PEG_RXP_6 VSS PEG_TXN_7 VSS E
DPL_REFCLKI
PEG_TXN_0 PEG_TXP_0 PEG_TXN_2 PEG_TXP_4 PEG_TXN_4 VCC VSS PEG_RXN_7
D NN D
DPL_REFCLKI
VCC VSS PEG_TXP_2 VCC VSS VSS VSS PEG_RXP_7 VSS
C NP C
B VSS EXP_CLKINN EXP_CLKINP PEG_TXP_1 VSS PEG_TXP_3 PEG_TXN_3 PEG_TXN_5 PEG_TXP_5 PEG_TXN_6 PEG_TXP_6 NC B
A RSVD VSS PEG_TXN_1 VSS VSS VSS A
14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Datasheet 391
Table 12-1. Ballout – Table 12-1. Ballout – Table 12-1. Ballout –

Sorted by Ball Sorted by Ball Sorted by Ball
Ball Signal Name Ball Signal Name Ball Signal Name
BC43 TEST0 BC12 DDR_B_CKE_1 BB24 VCC_DDR
BC42 NC BC11 ---- BB23 DDR_A_MA_3
BC41 VSS BC10 VSS BB22 DDR_A_MA_5
BC40 ---- BC9 ---- BB21 DDR_A_MA_7
BC39 VCC_DDR BC8 ---- BB20 VCC_DDR
BC38 ---- BC7 DDR_A_DQ_22 BB19 DDR_A_CKE_2
BC37 VSS BC6 ---- BB18 VCC_DDR
BC36 ---- BC5 VSS BB17 DDR_B_BS_0
BC35 ---- BC4 ---- BB16 VCC_DDR
BC34 VCC_DDR BC3 VSS BB15 DDR_B_MA_1
BC33 ---- BC2 NC BB14 DDR_B_MA_5
BC32 VSS BC1 TEST1 BB13 DDR_B_MA_8
BC31 ---- BB43 NC BB12 VCC_DDR
BC30 VCC_DDR BB42 VCC_CKDDR BB11 DDR_B_MA_14
BC29 ---- BB41 VCC_CKDDR BB10 DDR_B_CKE_3
BC28 VSS BB40 DDR_RCOMPYPD BB9 DDR_A_DQ_19
BC27 ---- BB39 VCC_DDR BB8 ----
BC26 VCC_DDR BB38 DDR_A_CSB_3 BB7 VSS
BC25 ---- BB37 VCC_DDR BB6 DDR_A_DM_2
BC24 VSS BB36 ---- BB5 DDR_A_DQ_16
BC23 ---- BB35 DDR_A_ODT_0 BB4 DDR_A_DQ_21
BC22 VCC_DDR BB34 DDR3_A_WEB BB3 DDR_A_DQ_11
BC21 ---- BB33 DDR_A_CSB_2 BB2 NC
BC20 DDR_A_MA_12 BB32 VCC_DDR BB1 NC
BC19 ---- BB31 DDR_A_MA_10 BA43 VCC_CKDDR
BC18 VCC_DDR BB30 DDR_A_MA_0 BA42 VCC_CKDDR
BC17 ---- BB29 DDR3_A_MA0 BA41 ----
BC16 DDR3_DRAMRST BB28 VCC_DDR BA40 DDR_RCOMPYPU

B
BB27 DDR_B_ODT_0 BA39 DDR_A_ODT_3
BC15 ----
BB26 VCC_DDR BA38 DDR_A_ODT_1
BC14 VCC_DDR
BB25 DDR_B_WEB BA37 ----
BC13 ----
392 Datasheet

BA36 ---- BA3 ---- AY13 DDR_B_MA_9
BA35 DDR_A_ODT_2 BA2 RSVD AY12 DDR_B_MA_11
BA34 DDR_A_CSB_0 BA1 VSS AY11 DDR_B_BS_2
BA33 DDR_A_WEB AY43 ---- AY10 ----
BA32 ---- AY42 VCC_CKDDR AY9 DDR_A_DQ_23
BA31 DDR_A_BS_0 AY41 VSS AY8 ----
BA30 DDR_B_CSB_3 AY40 VSS AY7 DDR_A_DQS_2
BA29 DDR_B_CSB_1 AY39 ---- AY6 DDR_A_DQ_17
BA28 ---- AY38 DDR_A_MA_13 AY5 ----
BA27 DDR_B_ODT_2 AY37 DDR3_A_CSB1 AY4 VSS
BA26 DDR_B_CSB_2 AY36 ---- AY3 DDR_A_DQ_15
BA25 DDR_B_CSB_0 AY35 DDR_A_CSB_1 AY2 DDR_A_DQ_14
BA24 ---- AY34 ---- AY1 ----
BA23 DDR_A_MA_2 AY33 DDR_A_RASB AW43 VSS
BA22 DDR_A_MA_6 AY32 VCC_DDR AW42 RSVD
BA21 DDR_A_MA_9 AY31 DDR_A_BS_1 AW41 VSS
BA20 ---- AY30 ---- AW40 ----
BA19 DDR_A_MA_14 AY29 DDR_B_ODT_3 AW39 DDR_B_DQS_4
BA18 DDR_A_CKE_3 AY28 ---- AW38 ----
BA17 DDR_B_MA_10 AY27 DDR_B_MA_13 AW37 DDR_B_DQ_32
BA16 ---- AY26 ---- AW36 ----
BA15 DDR_B_MA_2 AY25 DDR_A_MA_1 AW35 DDR_A_CASB
BA14 DDR_B_MA_4 AY24 DDR_B_RASB AW34 ----
BA13 DDR_B_MA_7 AY23 DDR_A_MA_4 AW33 DDR_A_CKB_2
BA12 ---- AY22 ---- AW32 DDR3_B_ODT3
BA11 DDR_B_MA_12 AY21 DDR_A_MA_11 AW31 DDR_B_CK_0
BA10 DDR_B_CKE_2 AY20 DDR_A_BS_2 AW30 ----
BA9 DDR_A_DQ_18 AY19 DDR_A_CKE_0 AW29 DDR_B_ODT_1
BA8 ---- AY18 ---- AW28 ----
BA7 ---- AY17 DDR_B_BS_1 AW27 DDR_B_CKB_4
BA6 DDR_A_DQSB_2 AY16 ---- AW26 DDR_B_CASB
BA5 DDR_A_DQ_20 AY15 DDR_B_MA_3 AW25 ----
BA4 DDR_A_DQ_10 AY14 ---- AW24 VCC_DDR
Datasheet 393

AW23 DDR_B_DQ_29 AV33 DDR_A_CK_2 AU43 DDR_A_DM_4
AW22 ---- AV32 DDR_B_CK_2 AU42 VSS
AW21 DDR_A_MA_8 AV31 DDR_B_CKB_0 AU41 ----
AW20 VCC_DDR AV30 ---- AU40 DDR_A_DQ_33
AW19 ---- AV29 DDR_B_CK_4 AU39 DDR_B_DQSB_4
AW18 DDR_A_CKE_1 AV28 ---- AU38 VSS
AW17 DDR_B_DQ_23 AV27 VSS AU37 DDR_B_DM_4
AW16 ---- AV26 VCC_DDR AU36 ----
AW15 DDR_B_MA_0 AV25 ---- AU35 DDR_B_DQ_36
AW14 ---- AV24 DDR_B_DQ_24 AU34 ----
AW13 DDR_B_DM_2 AV23 VSS AU33 DDR_A_CKB_5
AW12 DDR_B_MA_6 AV22 ---- AU32 VSS
AW11 DDR_B_CKE_0 AV21 VSS AU31 DDR_A_CKB_0
AW10 ---- AV20 DDR_A_DQ_31 AU30 ----
AW9 DDR_B_DM_1 AV19 ---- AU29 DDR_B_CKB_3
AW8 ---- AV18 VCC_DDR AU28 ----
AW7 DDR_B_DQ_3 AV17 VSS AU27 DDR_B_CK_1
AW6 ---- AV16 ---- AU26 DDR_B_DQSB_3
AW5 DDR_B_DQ_2 AV15 DDR_B_DQ_22 AU25 ----
AW4 ---- AV14 ---- AU24 VSS
AW3 DDR_A_DM_1 AV13 DDR_B_DQ_17 AU23 DDR_B_DQ_28
AW2 DDR_A_DQS_1 AV12 DDR_B_DQ_14 AU22 ----
AW1 DDR_A_DQSB_1 AV11 VSS AU21 DDR_A_DQ_26
AV43 ---- AV10 ---- AU20 VSS
AV42 DDR_A_DQ_32 AV9 VSS AU19 ----
AV41 DDR_A_DQ_37 AV8 ---- AU18 DDR_A_DQSB_3
AV40 DDR_A_DQ_36 AV7 VSS AU17 DDR_B_DQ_18
AV39 ---- AV6 DDR_B_DQS_0 AU16 ----
AV38 DDR_B_DQ_33 AV5 ---- AU15 DDR_B_DQ_16
AV37 VSS AV4 DDR_A_DQ_8 AU14 ----
AV36 ---- AV3 DDR_A_DQ_9 AU13 DDR_B_DQ_20
AV35 VSS AV2 VSS AU12 DDR_B_DQ_15
AV34 ---- AV1 ---- AU11 DDR_B_DQ_9
394 Datasheet

AU10 ---- AT20 DDR_A_DQS_3 AR30 ----
AU9 DDR_B_DQ_13 AT19 ---- AR29 DDR_B_CK_3
AU8 ---- AT18 DDR_A_DQ_24 AR28 ----
AU7 DDR_B_DQ_7 AT17 DDR_B_DQ_19 AR27 VSS
AU6 VSS AT16 ---- AR26 VSS
AU5 DDR_B_DQSB_0 AT15 VSS AR25 ----
AU4 VSS AT14 ---- AR24 DDR_B_DQ_30
AU3 ---- AT13 VSS AR23 VSS
AU2 DDR_A_DQ_12 AT12 VSS AR22 ----
AU1 DDR_A_DQ_13 AT11 DDR_B_DQ_8 AR21 VSS
AT43 ---- AT10 ---- AR20 VSS
AT42 ---- AT9 ---- AR19 ----
AT41 ---- AT8 ---- AR18 DDR_A_DQ_25
AT40 ---- AT7 ---- AR17 VSS
AT39 ---- AT6 ---- AR16 ----
AT38 ---- AT5 ---- AR15 DDR_B_DQSB_2
AT37 ---- AT4 ---- AR14 ----
AT36 ---- AT3 ---- AR13 DDR_B_DQ_11
AT35 ---- AT2 ---- AR12 DDR_B_DQS_1
AT34 ---- AT1 ---- AR11 DDR_B_DQ_12
AT33 DDR_A_CK_5 AR43 ---- AR10 ----
AT32 DDR_B_CKB_2 AR42 DDR_A_DQ_38 AR9 VSS
AT31 VSS AR41 DDR_A_DQS_4 AR8 ----
AT30 ---- AR40 DDR_A_DQSB_4 AR7 DDR_B_DM_0
AT29 VSS AR39 DDR_B_DQ_44 AR6 VSS
AT28 ---- AR38 VSS AR5 DDR_A_DQ_6
AT27 DDR_B_CKB_1 AR37 DDR_B_DQ_39 AR4 DDR_A_DQ_7
AT26 DDR_B_DQ_26 AR36 ---- AR3 DDR_A_DQ_3
AT25 ---- AR35 DDR_B_DQ_37 AR2 DDR_A_DQ_2
AT24 DDR_B_DQS_3 AR34 ---- AR1 ----
AT23 DDR_B_DQ_25 AR33 VSS AP43 VSS
AT22 ---- AR32 VSS AP42 DDR_A_DQ_34
AT21 DDR_A_DQ_27 AR31 DDR_A_CK_0 AP41 DDR_A_DQ_39
Datasheet 395

AP40 ---- AP7 ---- AN17 DDR_A_DQ_29
AP39 ---- AP6 ---- AN16 ----
AP38 ---- AP5 ---- AN15 DDR3_DRAM_PW

ROK
AP37 ---- AP4 ----
AN14 ----
AP36 ---- AP3 DDR_A_DQSB_0
AN13 VSS
AP35 ---- AP2 DDR_A_DQS_0
AN12 VSS
AP34 ---- AP1 VSS
AN11 VSS
AP33 ---- AN43 ----
AN10 ----
AP32 DDR_B_CKB_5 AN42 DDR_A_DQ_45
AN9 DDR_B_DQ_6
AP31 DDR_A_CKB_3 AN41 DDR_A_DQ_40
AN8 DDR_B_DQ_1
AP30 ---- AN40 DDR_A_DQ_44
AN7 DDR_B_DQ_0
AP29 DDR_A_CK_3 AN39 DDR_A_DQ_35
AN6 DDR_B_DQ_5
AP28 ---- AN38 VSS
AN5 DDR_B_DQ_4
AP27 DDR_A_CK_1 AN37 DDR_B_DQ_35
AN4 VSS
AP26 DDR_B_DQ_27 AN36 DDR_B_DQ_34
AN3 DDR_A_DQ_1
AP25 ---- AN35 DDR_B_DQ_38
AN2 DDR_A_DM_0
AP24 VSS AN34 ----
AN1 ----
AP23 DDR_B_DM_3 AN33 DDR_B_CK_5
AM43 DDR_A_DM_5
AP22 ---- AN32 RSVD
AM42 VSS
AP21 RSVD AN31 VSS
AM41 ----
AP20 DDR_A_DQ_30 AN30 ----
AM40 VSS
AP19 ---- AN29 VSS
AM39 DDR_A_DQ_41
AP18 VSS AN28 ----
AM38 DDR_B_DQ_41
AP17 DDR_A_DQ_28 AN27 DDR_A_CKB_1
AM37 DDR_B_DM_5
AP16 ---- AN26 DDR_B_DQ_31
AM36 VSS
AP15 DDR_B_DQS_2 AN25 ----
AM35 DDR_B_DQ_40
AP14 ---- AN24 VSS
AM34 DDR_B_DQ_45
AP13 DDR_B_DQ_10 AN23 VSS
AM33 VSS
AP12 DDR_B_DQSB_1 AN22 ----
AM32 ----
AP11 ---- AN21 RSVD
AM31 RSVD
AP10 ---- AN20 VSS
AM30 ----
AP9 ---- AN19 ----
AM29 VSS
AP8 ---- AN18 DDR_A_DM_3
396 Datasheet

AM28 ---- AL38 DDR_B_DQ_43 AL5 VCC_CL
AM27 DDR_A_CKB_4 AL37 DDR_B_DQ_46 AL4 DDR_RCOMPXPD
AM26 DDR_A_CK_4 AL36 VSS AL3 DDR_A_DQ_4
AM25 ---- AL35 DDR_B_DQS_5 AL2 DDR_RCOMPXPU
AM24 VSS AL34 DDR_B_DQSB_5 AL1 ----
AM23 VSS AL33 VSS AK43 VSS
AM22 ---- AL32 DDR_B_DQ_47 AK42 DDR_A_DQ_42
AM21 RSVD AL31 VSS AK41 DDR_A_DQ_43
AM20 VSS AL30 ---- AK40 ----
AM19 ---- AL29 VCC_CL AK39 ----
AM18 RSTINB AL28 ---- AK38 ----
AM17 PWROK AL27 VCC_CL AK37 ----
AM16 ---- AL26 VCC_CL AK36 ----
AM15 CL_PWROK AL25 ---- AK35 ----
AM14 ---- AL24 VCC_CL AK34 ----
AM13 DDR_B_DQ_21 AL23 VCC_CL AK33 ----
AM12 ---- AL22 ---- AK32 ----
AM11 VSS AL21 VCC_CL AK31 ----
AM10 DDR_RCOMPVOH AL20 VCC_CL AK30 VCC_CL
AM9 VSS AL19 ---- AK29 VCC_CL
AM8 DDR_RCOMPVOL AL18 VCC_CL AK28 ----
AM7 VSS AL17 VCC_CL AK27 VCC_CL
AM6 DDR_VREF AL16 ---- AK26 VCC_CL
AM5 CL_VREF AL15 VCC_CL AK25 ----
AM4 VSS AL14 ---- AK24 VCC_CL
AM3 ---- AL13 VCC_CL AK23 VCC_CL
AM2 DDR_A_DQ_5 AL12 VCC_CL AK22 ----
AM1 DDR_A_DQ_0 AL11 VCC_CL AK21 VCC_CL
AL43 ---- AL10 VCC_CL AK20 VCC_CL
AL42 DDR_A_DQ_46 AL9 VCC_CL AK19 ----
AL41 DDR_A_DQS_5 AL8 VCC_CL AK18 VCC_CL
AL40 DDR_A_DQSB_5 AL7 VCC_CL AK17 VCC_CL
AL39 DDR_A_DQ_47 AL6 VCC_CL AK16 ----
Datasheet 397

AK15 VCC_CL AJ25 ---- AH35 ----
AK14 VCC_CL AJ24 VCC_CL AH34 ----
AK13 ---- AJ23 VCC_CL AH33 ----
AK12 ---- AJ22 ---- AH32 ----
AK11 ---- AJ21 VCC_CL AH31 ----
AK10 ---- AJ20 VCC_CL AH30 ----
AK9 ---- AJ19 ---- AH29 ----
AK8 ---- AJ18 VCC_CL AH28 ----
AK7 ---- AJ17 VCC_CL AH27 ----
AK6 ---- AJ16 ---- AH26 ----
AK5 ---- AJ15 VCC_CL AH25 ----
AK4 ---- AJ14 VCC_CL AH24 ----
AK3 VCC_CL AJ13 VCC_CL AH23 ----
AK2 VCC_CL AJ12 VCC AH22 ----
AK1 VCC_CL AJ11 VCC AH21 ----
AJ43 ---- AJ10 VCC AH20 ----
AJ42 DDR_A_DQ_52 AJ9 VCC AH19 ----
AJ39 VSS AJ6 VCC AH16 ----
AJ38 DDR_B_DQ_49 AJ5 VCC AH15 ----
AJ37 DDR_B_DQ_52 AJ4 VCC_CL AH14 ----
AJ36 VSS AJ3 VCC_CL AH13 ----
AJ35 DDR_B_DQ_53 AJ2 VCC_CL AH12 ----
AJ34 DDR_B_DQ_42 AJ1 ---- AH11 ----
AJ33 VSS AH43 DDR_A_DQ_49 AH10 ----
AJ32 VSS AH42 VSS AH9 ----
AJ31 VCC_CL AH41 ---- AH8 ----
AJ30 VCC_CL AH40 ---- AH7 ----
AJ29 VCC_CL AH39 ---- AH6 ----
AJ28 ---- AH38 ---- AH5 ----
AJ27 VCC_CL AH37 ---- AH4 VCC
AJ26 VCC_CL AH36 ---- AH3 ----
398 Datasheet

AH2 VCC AG12 VCC AF22 VCC
AH1 VCC AG11 VCC AF21 VSS
AG43 ---- AG10 VCC AF20 VCC
AG42 DDR_A_DQS_6 AG9 VCC AF19 VSS
AG41 DDR_A_DQSB_6 AG8 VCC AF18 VCC
AG40 DDR_A_DM_6 AG7 VCC AF17 VCC
AG39 DDR_B_DM_6 AG6 VCC AF16 ----
AG38 DDR_B_DQ_48 AG5 VCC AF15 VCC
AG37 VSS AG4 VCC AF14 VCC
AG36 DDR_B_DQSB_6 AG3 VCC AF13 VCC
AG35 DDR_B_DQS_6 AG2 VCC AF12 VCC
AG34 VSS AG1 ---- AF11 VCC
AG33 DDR_B_DQ_54 AF43 VSS AF10 VSS
AG32 RSVD AF42 DDR_A_DQ_55 AF9 VSS
AG31 VCC_CL AF41 DDR_A_DQ_54 AF8 VSS
AG30 VCC_CL AF40 ---- AF7 VSS
AG29 VCC_CL AF39 DDR_A_DQ_50 AF6 VSS
AG28 ---- AF38 DDR_B_DQ_61 AF5 VSS
AG27 VCC_CL AF37 VSS AF4 ----
AG26 VCC_CL AF36 VSS AF3 VCC
AG25 VCC_CL AF35 DDR_B_DQ_50 AF2 VCC
AG24 VCC AF34 DDR_B_DQ_55 AF1 VCC
AG23 VCC AF33 DDR_B_DQ_51 AE43 ----
AG22 VCC AF32 RSVD AE42 DDR_A_DQ_60
AG21 VCC AF31 VCC_CL AE41 DDR_A_DQ_61
AG20 VCC AF30 VCC_CL AE40 DDR_A_DQ_51
AG19 VCC AF29 VCC_CL AE39 ----
AG18 VCC AF28 ---- AE38 ----
AG17 VCC AF27 VCC_CL AE37 ----
AG16 ---- AF26 VCC AE36 ----
AG15 VCC AF25 VCC AE35 ----
AG14 VCC AF24 VCC AE34 ----
AG13 VCC AF23 VSS AE33 ----
Datasheet 399

AE32 ---- AD42 VSS AD9 VCC_EXP
AE31 ---- AD41 ---- AD8 VCC_EXP
AE30 ---- AD40 DDR_A_DQ_56 AD7 VCC_EXP
AE29 ---- AD39 VSS AD6 VCC_EXP
AE28 ---- AD38 DDR_B_DM_7 AD5 VCC_EXP
AE27 VCC AD37 VSS AD4 VCC_EXP
AE26 VCC AD36 DDR_B_DQ_56 AD3 ----
AE25 VCC AD35 VSS AD2 VCC_EXP
AE24 VSS AD34 DDR_B_DQ_60 AD1 VCC_EXP
AE23 VCC AD33 VSS AC43 ----
AE22 VSS AD32 VCC_CL AC42 DDR_A_DQS_7
AE21 VCC AD31 VCC_CL AC41 DDR_A_DQSB_7
AE20 VSS AD30 VCC_CL AC40 DDR_A_DM_7
AE19 VCC AD29 VCC_CL AC39 DDR_A_DQ_62
AE18 VSS AD28 ---- AC38 VSS
AE17 VCC AD27 VCC AC37 DDR_B_DQSB_7
AE16 ---- AD26 VCC AC36 DDR_B_DQS_7
AE15 ---- AD25 VSS AC35 VSS
AE14 ---- AD24 VCC AC34 DDR_B_DQ_62
AE13 ---- AD23 VSS AC33 DDR_B_DQ_57
AE12 ---- AD22 VCC AC32 VCC_CL
AE11 ---- AD21 VSS AC31 VCC_CL
AE10 ---- AD20 VCC AC30 VCC_CL
AE9 ---- AD19 VSS AC29 VCC_CL
AE8 ---- AD18 VCC AC28 ----
AE7 ---- AD17 VCC AC27 VCC
AE6 ---- AD16 ---- AC26 VCC
AE5 ---- AD15 VCC AC25 VCC
AE4 VSS AD14 VCC AC24 VSS
AE3 VSS AD13 CL_CLK AC23 VCC
AE2 VSS AD12 CL_DATA AC22 VSS
AE1 ---- AD11 VCC_EXP AC21 VCC
AD43 DDR_A_DQ_57 AD10 VCC_EXP AC20 VSS
400 Datasheet

AC19 VCC AB29 ---- AA39 RSVD
AC18 VSS AB28 ---- AA38 VSS
AC17 VCC AB27 VCC AA37 FSB_AB_35
AC16 ---- AB26 VCC AA36 DDR_B_DQ_59
AC15 VCC AB25 VSS AA35 VSS
AC14 VCC AB24 VCC AA34 DDR_B_DQ_58
AC13 VCC AB23 VSS AA33 DDR_B_DQ_63
AC12 EXP_COMPI AB22 VCC AA32 VCC_CL
AC11 EXP_COMPO AB21 VSS AA31 VCC_CL
AC10 VSS AB20 VCC AA30 VCC_CL
AC9 DMI_TXN_2 AB19 VSS AA29 VCC_CL
AC8 DMI_TXP_2 AB18 VCC AA28 ----
AC7 VSS AB17 VCC AA27 VCC
AC6 VCC AB16 ---- AA26 VCC
AC5 VSS AB15 ---- AA25 VCC
AC4 VCC_EXP AB14 ---- AA24 VSS
AC3 VCC_EXP AB13 ---- AA23 VCC
AC2 VCC_EXP AB12 ---- AA22 VSS
AC1 ---- AB11 ---- AA21 VCC
AB43 VSS AB10 ---- AA20 VSS
AB42 DDR_A_DQ_63 AB9 ---- AA19 VCC
AB41 DDR_A_DQ_58 AB8 ---- AA18 VSS
AB40 ---- AB7 ---- AA17 VCC
AB39 ---- AB6 ---- AA16 ----
AB38 ---- AB5 ---- AA15 VCC
AB37 ---- AB4 ---- AA14 VCC
AB36 ---- AB3 DMI_RXP_3 AA13 VCC
AB35 ---- AB2 VSS AA12 CL_RSTB
AB34 ---- AB1 VSS AA11 RSVD
AB33 ---- AA43 ---- AA10 RSVD
AB32 ---- AA42 FSB_BREQ0B AA9 RSVD
AB31 ---- AA41 FSB_RSB_1 AA8 VSS
AB30 ---- AA40 DDR_A_DQ_59 AA7 DMI_RXP_2
Datasheet 401

AA6 DMI_RXN_2 Y16 ---- W26 VCC
AA5 VSS Y15 VCC W25 VCC
AA4 DMI_RXN_3 Y14 VCC W24 VSS
AA3 VCC Y13 VCC W23 VCC
AA2 DMI_TXN_3 Y12 RSVD W22 VSS
AA1 ---- Y11 VCC W21 VCC
Y43 FSB_HITMB Y10 VSS W20 VSS
Y42 VSS Y9 DMI_RXN_1 W19 VCC
Y41 ---- Y8 DMI_RXP_1 W18 VCC
Y40 FSB_TRDYB Y7 VSS W17 VCC
Y39 FSB_AB_34 Y6 VCC W16 ----
Y38 FSB_AB_33 Y5 VSS W15 ----
Y37 VSS Y4 DMI_TXN_1 W14 ----
Y36 FSB_AB_32 Y3 ---- W13 ----
Y35 VSS Y2 DMI_TXP_3 W12 ----
Y34 FSB_AB_29 Y1 VSS W11 ----
Y33 VSS W43 ---- W10 ----
Y32 VCC_CL W42 FSB_BNRB W9 ----
Y31 VCC_CL W41 FSB_DRDYB W8 ----
Y30 VCC_CL W40 FSB_ADSB W7 ----
Y29 VCC_CL W39 ---- W6 ----
Y28 ---- W38 ---- W5 ----
Y27 VCC W37 ---- W4 DMI_TXP_1
Y26 VCC W36 ---- W3 VSS
Y25 VSS W35 ---- W2 DMI_RXP_0
Y24 VCC W34 ---- W1 ----
Y23 VSS W33 ---- V43 VSS
Y22 VCC W32 ---- V42 FSB_AB_30
Y21 VSS W31 ---- V41 FSB_LOCKB
Y20 VCC W30 ---- V40 ----
Y19 VSS W29 ---- V39 VSS
Y18 VCC W28 ---- V38 FSB_AB_31
Y17 VCC W27 VCC V37 VSS
402 Datasheet

V36 FSB_AB_22 V3 PEG_TXP_15 U13 VCC
V35 FSB_AB_28 V2 VSS U12 RSVD
V34 VSS V1 DMI_RXN_0 U11 RSVD
V33 FSB_AB_27 U43 ---- U10 VCC
V32 VSS U42 FSB_HITB U9 VCC
V31 RSVD U41 FSB_RSB_0 U8 VSS
V30 VSS U40 FSB_DBSYB U7 VSS
V29 VSS U39 FSB_RSB_2 U6 VCC
V28 ---- U38 VSS U5 VSS
V27 VCC U37 FSB_AB_17 U4 PEG_TXN_15
V26 VCC U36 FSB_AB_24 U3 VCC
V25 VCC U35 VSS U2 PEG_TXP_14
V24 VCC U34 FSB_ADSTBB_1 U1 ----
V23 VCC U33 FSB_AB_25 T43 FSB_DEFERB
V22 VCC U32 HPL_CLKINN T42 VSS
V21 VCC U31 RSVD T41 ----
V20 VCC U30 RSVD T40 ----
V19 VCC U29 VSS T39 ----
V18 VCC U28 ---- T38 ----
V17 VCC U27 VSS T37 ----
V16 ---- U26 VCC T36 ----
V15 VCC U25 VCC T35 ----
V14 VCC U24 VCC T34 ----
V13 VCC U23 VCC T33 ----
V12 VCC U22 VCC T32 ----
V11 VSS U21 VCC T31 ----
V10 VCC U20 VCC T30 ----
V9 VCC U19 VCC T29 ----
V8 VSS U18 VCC T28 ----
V7 DMI_TXP_0 U17 VCC T27 ----
V6 DMI_TXN_0 U16 ---- T26 ----
V5 VSS U15 VCC T25 ----
V4 ---- U14 VCC T24 ----
Datasheet 403

T23 ---- R33 VSS P43 VSS
T22 ---- R32 HPL_CLKINP P42 FSB_AB_20
T21 ---- R31 VSS P41 FSB_DB_1
T20 ---- R30 RSVD P40 ----
T19 ---- R29 RSVD P39 ----
T18 ---- R28 ---- P38 ----
T17 ---- R27 VTT_FSB P37 ----
T16 ---- R26 VTT_FSB P36 ----
T15 ---- R25 ---- P35 ----
T14 ---- R24 VTT_FSB P34 ----
T13 ---- R23 VTT_FSB P33 ----
T12 ---- R22 ---- P32 ----
T11 ---- R21 VSS P31 ----
T10 ---- R20 RSVD P30 VSS
T9 ---- R19 ---- P29 VTT_FSB
T8 ---- R18 VCC P28 ----
T7 ---- R17 VCC P27 VTT_FSB
T6 ---- R16 ---- P26 VTT_FSB
T5 ---- R15 VCC P25 ----
T4 PEG_RXP_14 R14 VCC P24 VTT_FSB
T3 ---- R13 RSVD P23 VTT_FSB
T2 PEG_TXN_14 R12 RSVD P22 ----
T1 VSS R11 VSS P21 VSS
R43 ---- R10 PEG_RXN_13 P20 VCC
R42 FSB_DB_4 R9 PEG_RXP_13 P19 ----
R41 FSB_DB_2 R8 VSS P18 VSS
R40 FSB_DB_0 R7 PEG_RXN_15 P17 VSS
R39 FSB_AB_21 R6 PEG_RXP_15 P16 ----
R38 FSB_AB_23 R5 VSS P15 VCC
R37 FSB_AB_19 R4 PEG_RXN_14 P14 VCC
R36 VSS R3 VSS P13 ----
R35 FSB_AB_26 R2 PEG_TXP_13 P12 ----
R34 FSB_AB_14 R1 ---- P11 ----
404 Datasheet

P10 ---- N20 NC M30 ----
P9 ---- N19 ---- M29 VTT_FSB
P8 ---- N18 RSVD M28 ----
P7 ---- N17 RSVD M27 VSS
P6 ---- N16 ---- M26 FSB_DB_47
P5 ---- N15 RSVD M25 ----
P4 ---- N14 ---- M24 VTT_FSB
P3 PEG_TXP_12 N13 VSS M23 VTT_FSB
P2 VSS N12 VCC M22 ----
P1 PEG_TXN_13 N11 VCC M21 VSS
N43 ---- N10 VSS M20 VSS
N42 FSB_DB_7 N9 VCC M19 ----
N41 FSB_DB_6 N8 VCC M18 RSVD
N40 FSB_DB_3 N7 VSS M17 VSS
N39 FSB_AB_18 N6 VCC M16 ----
N38 FSB_AB_16 N5 VSS M15 VSS
N37 FSB_AB_12 N4 PEG_TXN_12 M14 ----
N36 VSS N3 VCC M13 CRT_DDC_CLK
N35 FSB_AB_15 N2 PEG_TXP_11 M12 ----
N34 FSB_AB_10 N1 ---- M11 VSS
N33 VSS M43 FSB_DSTBNB_0 M10 VSS
N32 FSB_AB_9 M42 FSB_DSTBPB_0 M9 PEG_RXN_10
N31 VSS M41 ---- M8 PEG_RXP_10
N30 ---- M40 FSB_DINVB_0 M7 VSS
N29 VTT_FSB M39 FSB_DB_5 M6 PEG_RXN_12
N28 ---- M38 FSB_AB_11 M5 PEG_RXP_12
N27 VSS M37 VSS M4 PEG_RXP_11
N26 VTT_FSB M36 FSB_AB_13 M3 ----
N25 ---- M35 VSS M2 PEG_TXN_11
N24 VTT_FSB M34 FSB_ADSTBB_0 M1 VSS
N23 VTT_FSB M33 VSS L43 ----
N22 ---- M32 ---- L42 FSB_DB_10
N21 VSS M31 FSB_DB_34 L41 FSB_DB_8
Datasheet 405

L40 VSS L7 VSS K17 RSVD
L39 FSB_AB_4 L6 VCC K16 ----
L38 FSB_REQB_2 L5 VSS K15 PEG_RXP_1
L37 FSB_AB_6 L4 PEG_RXN_11 K14 ----
L36 FSB_AB_7 L3 VSS K13 VSS
L35 FSB_REQB_1 L2 PEG_TXP_10 K12 VSS
L34 ---- L1 ---- K11 ----
L33 VSS K43 VSS K10 ----
L32 VSS K42 FSB_AB_8 K9 ----
L31 VSS K41 FSB_DB_12 K8 ----
L30 ---- K40 ---- K7 ----
L29 VSS K39 ---- K6 ----
L28 ---- K38 ---- K5 ----
L27 FSB_DB_42 K37 ---- K4 ----
L26 FSB_DB_45 K36 ---- K3 PEG_TXN_9
L25 ---- K35 ---- K2 VSS
L24 VTT_FSB K34 ---- K1 PEG_TXN_10
L23 VTT_FSB K33 ---- J43 ----
L22 ---- K32 FSB_DB_29 J42 FSB_AB_3
L21 VSS K31 FSB_DB_36 J41 FSB_DB_11
L20 VSS K30 ---- J40 FSB_AB_5
L19 ---- K29 FSB_DB_38 J39 FSB_DB_9
L18 RSVD K28 ---- J38 VSS
L17 RSVD K27 FSB_DB_43 J37 FSB_REQB_4
L16 ---- K26 VSS J36 ----
L15 RSVD K25 ---- J35 VSS
L14 ---- K24 VTT_FSB J34 ----
L13 CRT_DDC_DATA K23 VTT_FSB J33 FSB_DINVB_1
L12 VCC K22 ---- J32 VSS
L11 VSS K21 VSS J31 FSB_DB_32
L10 ---- K20 ALLZTEST J30 ----
L9 PEG_RXP_9 K19 ---- J29 FSB_DB_40
L8 PEG_RXN_9 K18 VSS J28 ----
406 Datasheet

J27 VSS H37 ---- H4 ----
J26 FSB_DB_46 H36 ---- H3 ----
J25 ---- H35 ---- H2 ----
J24 VTT_FSB H34 ---- H1 ----
J23 VTT_FSB H33 FSB_DSTBNB_1 G43 FSB_REQB_3
J22 ---- H32 FSB_DB_30 G42 VSS
J21 VSS H31 VSS G41 ----
J20 BSEL1 H30 ---- G40 FSB_DB_13
J19 ---- H29 VSS G39 FSB_BPRIB
J18 BSEL2 H28 ---- G38 VSS
J17 EXP_EN H27 FSB_DSTBNB_2 G37 FSB_DB_19
J16 ---- H26 FSB_DB_44 G36 ----
J15 PEG_RXN_1 H25 ---- G35 FSB_DSTBPB_1
J14 ---- H24 VTT_FSB G34 ----
J13 ICH_SYNCB H23 VTT_FSB G33 FSB_DB_25
J12 PEG_RXP_3 H22 ---- G32 VSS
J11 PEG_RXP_4 H21 VSS G31 FSB_DB_37
J10 ---- H20 VSS G30 ----
J9 VSS H19 ---- G29 FSB_DINVB_2
J8 ---- H18 RSVD G28 ----
J7 VSS H17 VSS G27 FSB_DSTBPB_2
J6 VCC H16 ---- G26 VTT_FSB
J5 VSS H15 VSS G25 ----
J4 PEG_TXP_9 H14 ---- G24 VTT_FSB
J3 VCC H13 VSS G23 VTT_FSB
J2 VCC H12 PEG_RXN_3 G22 ----
J1 ---- H11 PEG_RXN_4 G21 VSS
H43 ---- H10 ---- G20 BSEL0
H42 ---- H9 ---- G19 ----
H41 ---- H8 ---- G18 MTYPE
H40 ---- H7 ---- G17 SDVO_CTRLDATA
H39 ---- H6 ---- G16 ----
H38 ---- H5 ---- G15 RFU_G15
Datasheet 407

G14 ---- F24 VTT_FSB E34 ----
G13 VSS F23 VTT_FSB E33 FSB_DINVB_3
G12 VSS F22 ---- E32 VSS
G11 VSS F21 VSS E31 FSB_DB_35
G10 ---- F20 XORTEST E30 ----
G9 VSS F19 ---- E29 VTT_FSB
G8 ---- F18 VSS E28 ----
G7 VSS F17 RSVD E27 VTT_FSB
G6 PEG_RXP_8 F16 ---- E26 VTT_FSB
G5 PEG_RXN_8 F15 VSS E25 ----
G4 PEG_TXN_8 F14 ---- E24 VSS
G3 ---- F13 PEG_RXP_0 E23 VTT_FSB
G2 VCC F12 PEG_RXP_2 E22 ----
G1 VSS F11 VCC E21 VSS
F43 ---- F10 ---- E20 TCEN
F42 FSB_DB_15 F9 VCC E19 ----
F41 FSB_DB_14 F8 ---- E18 EXP_SLR
F40 FSB_REQB_0 F7 PEG_RXP_5 E17 SDVO_CTRLCLK
F39 ---- F6 PEG_RXN_6 E16 ----
F38 FSB_DB_18 F5 ---- E15 CRT_VSYNC
F37 VSS F4 PEG_TXP_8 E14 ----
F36 ---- F3 VSS E13 PEG_RXN_0
F35 VSS F2 PEG_TXP_7 E12 PEG_RXN_2
F34 ---- F1 ---- E11 VSS
F33 FSB_DB_27 E43 VSS E10 ----
F32 FSB_DB_33 E42 FSB_DB_20 E9 VSS
F31 FSB_DB_39 E41 FSB_DB_50 E8 ----
F30 ---- E40 ---- E7 PEG_RXN_5
F29 FSB_DB_41 E39 FSB_DB_21 E6 ----
F28 ---- E38 ---- E5 PEG_RXP_6
F27 VSS E37 FSB_DB_22 E4 ----
F26 VTT_FSB E36 ---- E3 VSS
F25 ---- E35 FSB_DB_28 E2 PEG_TXN_7
408 Datasheet

E1 VSS D11 PEG_TXP_0 C21 VCCD_CRT
D43 ---- D10 ---- C20 ----
D42 FSB_DB_52 D9 PEG_TXN_2 C19 CRT_GREEN
D41 FSB_DB_17 D8 ---- C18 CRT_REDB
D40 VSS D7 PEG_TXP_4 C17 VCCA_DAC
D39 ---- D6 PEG_TXN_4 C16 ----
D38 FSB_DB_56 D5 ---- C15 CRT_HSYNC
D37 FSB_DB_57 D4 VCC C14 DPL_REFCLKINP
D36 ---- D3 VSS C13 VCC
D35 FSB_DB_49 D2 PEG_RXN_7 C12 ----
D34 ---- D1 ---- C11 VSS
D33 FSB_DB_59 C43 VSS C10 PEG_TXP_2
D32 FSB_DB_63 C42 FSB_DB_16 C9 VCC
D31 VSS C41 ---- C8 ----
D30 ---- C40 FSB_DB_53 C7 ----
D29 VTT_FSB C39 FSB_DB_23 C6 VSS
D28 VTT_FSB C38 FSB_DSTBNB_3 C5 VSS
D27 VTT_FSB C37 ---- C4 VSS
D26 ---- C36 ---- C3 ----
D25 FSB_SCOMPB C35 FSB_DB_54 C2 PEG_RXP_7
D24 FSB_DVREF C34 FSB_DB_60 C1 VSS
D23 FSB_RCOMP C33 FSB_DB_48 B43 NC
D22 ---- C32 ---- B42 NC
D21 VSS C31 FSB_CPURSTB B41 FSB_DB_51
D20 CRT_BLUEB C30 VTT_FSB B40 FSB_DB_55
D19 CRT_GREENB C29 VTT_FSB B39 FSB_DB_24
D18 ---- C28 ---- B38 FSB_DSTBPB_3
D17 VSS C27 VTT_FSB B37 VSS
D16 VSS C26 VSS B36 ----
D15 VSS C25 FSB_SCOMP B35 FSB_DB_61
D14 ---- C24 ---- B34 FSB_DB_31
D13 DPL_REFCLKINN C23 VCCA_HPLL B33 FSB_DB_58
D12 PEG_TXN_0 C22 VCCA_DPLLB B32 VSS
Datasheet 409

B31 VSS B6 PEG_TXN_5 A24 VCCA_MPLL
B30 VTT_FSB B5 PEG_TXP_5 A23 ----
B29 VTT_FSB B4 PEG_TXN_6 A22 VCCA_DPLLA
B28 VTT_FSB B3 PEG_TXP_6 A21 ----
B27 VTT_FSB B2 NC A20 CRT_IREF
B26 VSS B1 ---- A19 ----
B25 FSB_SWING A43 TEST2 A18 VSS
B24 FSB_ACCVREF A42 NC A17 ----
B23 VSS A41 VSS A16 VCCA_EXP
B22 VSS A40 ---- A15 ----
B21 VCCDQ_CRT A39 VSS A14 RSVD
B20 CRT_BLUE A38 ---- A13 ----
B19 VSS A37 FSB_DB_26 A12 VSS
B18 CRT_RED A36 ---- A11 ----
B17 VCC3_3 A35 ---- A10 PEG_TXN_1
B16 VCCA_DAC A34 VSS A9 ----
B15 VCCAPLL_EXP A33 ---- A8 ----
B14 VSS A32 FSB_DB_62 A7 VSS
B13 EXP_CLKINN A31 ---- A6 ----
B12 EXP_CLKINP A30 VTT_FSB A5 VSS
B11 PEG_TXP_1 A29 ---- A4 ----
B10 VSS A28 VTT_FSB A3 VSS
B9 PEG_TXP_3 A27 ---- A2 ----
B8 ---- A26 VSS A1 ----
B7 PEG_TXN_3 A25 ----
410 Datasheet

Sorted by Signal Sorted by Signal Sorted by Signal
Signal Name Ball Signal Name Ball Signal Name Ball
ALLZTEST K20 DDR_A_CKB_1 AN27 DDR_A_DQ_18 BA9
BSEL0 G20 DDR_A_CKB_2 AW33 DDR_A_DQ_19 BB9
BSEL1 J20 DDR_A_CKB_3 AP31 DDR_A_DQ_2 AR2
BSEL2 J18 DDR_A_CKB_4 AM27 DDR_A_DQ_20 BA5
CL_CLK AD13 DDR_A_CKB_5 AU33 DDR_A_DQ_21 BB4
CL_DATA AD12 DDR_A_CKE_0 AY19 DDR_A_DQ_22 BC7
CL_PWROK AM15 DDR_A_CKE_1 AW18 DDR_A_DQ_23 AY9
CL_RSTB AA12 DDR_A_CKE_2 BB19 DDR_A_DQ_24 AT18
CL_VREF AM5 DDR_A_CKE_3 BA18 DDR_A_DQ_25 AR18
CRT_BLUE B20 DDR_A_CSB_0 BA34 DDR_A_DQ_26 AU21
CRT_BLUEB D20 DDR_A_CSB_1 AY35 DDR_A_DQ_27 AT21
CRT_DDC_CLK M13 DDR_A_CSB_2 BB33 DDR_A_DQ_28 AP17
CRT_DDC_DATA L13 DDR_A_CSB_3 BB38 DDR_A_DQ_29 AN17
CRT_GREEN C19 DDR_A_DM_0 AN2 DDR_A_DQ_3 AR3
CRT_GREENB D19 DDR_A_DM_1 AW3 DDR_A_DQ_30 AP20
CRT_HSYNC C15 DDR_A_DM_2 BB6 DDR_A_DQ_31 AV20
CRT_IREF A20 DDR_A_DM_3 AN18 DDR_A_DQ_32 AV42
CRT_RED B18 DDR_A_DM_4 AU43 DDR_A_DQ_33 AU40
CRT_REDB C18 DDR_A_DM_5 AM43 DDR_A_DQ_34 AP42
CRT_VSYNC E15 DDR_A_DM_6 AG40 DDR_A_DQ_35 AN39
DDR_A_BS_0 BA31 DDR_A_DM_7 AC40 DDR_A_DQ_36 AV40
DDR_A_BS_1 AY31 DDR_A_DQ_0 AM1 DDR_A_DQ_37 AV41
DDR_A_BS_2 AY20 DDR_A_DQ_1 AN3 DDR_A_DQ_38 AR42
DDR_A_CASB AW35 DDR_A_DQ_10 BA4 DDR_A_DQ_39 AP41
DDR_A_CK_0 AR31 DDR_A_DQ_11 BB3 DDR_A_DQ_4 AL3
DDR_A_CK_1 AP27 DDR_A_DQ_12 AU2 DDR_A_DQ_40 AN41
DDR_A_CK_2 AV33 DDR_A_DQ_13 AU1 DDR_A_DQ_41 AM39
DDR_A_CK_3 AP29 DDR_A_DQ_14 AY2 DDR_A_DQ_42 AK42
DDR_A_CK_4 AM26 DDR_A_DQ_15 AY3 DDR_A_DQ_43 AK41
DDR_A_CK_5 AT33 DDR_A_DQ_16 BB5 DDR_A_DQ_44 AN40
DDR_A_CKB_0 AU31 DDR_A_DQ_17 AY6 DDR_A_DQ_45 AN42
Datasheet 411

DDR_A_DQ_46 AL42 DDR_A_DQSB_2 BA6 DDR_B_CK_2 AV32
DDR_A_DQ_47 AL39 DDR_A_DQSB_3 AU18 DDR_B_CK_3 AR29
DDR_A_DQ_48 AJ40 DDR_A_DQSB_4 AR40 DDR_B_CK_4 AV29
DDR_A_DQ_49 AH43 DDR_A_DQSB_5 AL40 DDR_B_CK_5 AN33
DDR_A_DQ_5 AM2 DDR_A_DQSB_6 AG41 DDR_B_CKB_0 AV31
DDR_A_DQ_50 AF39 DDR_A_DQSB_7 AC41 DDR_B_CKB_1 AT27
DDR_A_DQ_51 AE40 DDR_A_MA_0 BB30 DDR_B_CKB_2 AT32
DDR_A_DQ_52 AJ42 DDR_A_MA_1 AY25 DDR_B_CKB_3 AU29
DDR_A_DQ_53 AJ41 DDR_A_MA_10 BB31 DDR_B_CKB_4 AW27
DDR_A_DQ_54 AF41 DDR_A_MA_11 AY21 DDR_B_CKB_5 AP32
DDR_A_DQ_55 AF42 DDR_A_MA_12 BC20 DDR_B_CKE_0 AW11
DDR_A_DQ_56 AD40 DDR_A_MA_13 AY38 DDR_B_CKE_1 BC12
DDR_A_DQ_57 AD43 DDR_A_MA_14 BA19 DDR_B_CKE_2 BA10
DDR_A_DQ_58 AB41 DDR_A_MA_2 BA23 DDR_B_CKE_3 BB10
DDR_A_DQ_59 AA40 DDR_A_MA_3 BB23 DDR_B_CSB_0 BA25
DDR_A_DQ_6 AR5 DDR_A_MA_4 AY23 DDR_B_CSB_1 BA29
DDR_A_DQ_60 AE42 DDR_A_MA_5 BB22 DDR_B_CSB_2 BA26
DDR_A_DQ_61 AE41 DDR_A_MA_6 BA22 DDR_B_CSB_3 BA30
DDR_A_DQ_62 AC39 DDR_A_MA_7 BB21 DDR_B_DM_0 AR7
DDR_A_DQ_63 AB42 DDR_A_MA_8 AW21 DDR_B_DM_1 AW9
DDR_A_DQ_7 AR4 DDR_A_MA_9 BA21 DDR_B_DM_2 AW13
DDR_A_DQ_8 AV4 DDR_A_ODT_0 BB35 DDR_B_DM_3 AP23
DDR_A_DQ_9 AV3 DDR_A_ODT_1 BA38 DDR_B_DM_4 AU37
DDR_A_DQS_0 AP2 DDR_A_ODT_2 BA35 DDR_B_DM_5 AM37
DDR_A_DQS_1 AW2 DDR_A_ODT_3 BA39 DDR_B_DM_6 AG39
DDR_A_DQS_2 AY7 DDR_A_RASB AY33 DDR_B_DM_7 AD38
DDR_A_DQS_3 AT20 DDR_A_WEB BA33 DDR_B_DQ_0 AN7
DDR_A_DQS_4 AR41 DDR_B_BS_0 BB17 DDR_B_DQ_1 AN8
DDR_A_DQS_5 AL41 DDR_B_BS_1 AY17 DDR_B_DQ_10 AP13
DDR_A_DQS_6 AG42 DDR_B_BS_2 AY11 DDR_B_DQ_11 AR13
DDR_A_DQS_7 AC42 DDR_B_CASB AW26 DDR_B_DQ_12 AR11
DDR_A_DQSB_0 AP3 DDR_B_CK_0 AW31 DDR_B_DQ_13 AU9
DDR_A_DQSB_1 AW1 DDR_B_CK_1 AU27 DDR_B_DQ_14 AV12
412 Datasheet

DDR_B_DQ_15 AU12 DDR_B_DQ_45 AM34 DDR_B_DQSB_1 AP12
DDR_B_DQ_16 AU15 DDR_B_DQ_46 AL37 DDR_B_DQSB_2 AR15
DDR_B_DQ_17 AV13 DDR_B_DQ_47 AL32 DDR_B_DQSB_3 AU26
DDR_B_DQ_18 AU17 DDR_B_DQ_48 AG38 DDR_B_DQSB_4 AU39
DDR_B_DQ_19 AT17 DDR_B_DQ_49 AJ38 DDR_B_DQSB_5 AL34
DDR_B_DQ_2 AW5 DDR_B_DQ_5 AN6 DDR_B_DQSB_6 AG36
DDR_B_DQ_20 AU13 DDR_B_DQ_50 AF35 DDR_B_DQSB_7 AC37
DDR_B_DQ_21 AM13 DDR_B_DQ_51 AF33 DDR_B_MA_0 AW15
DDR_B_DQ_22 AV15 DDR_B_DQ_52 AJ37 DDR_B_MA_1 BB15
DDR_B_DQ_23 AW17 DDR_B_DQ_53 AJ35 DDR_B_MA_10 BA17
DDR_B_DQ_24 AV24 DDR_B_DQ_54 AG33 DDR_B_MA_11 AY12
DDR_B_DQ_25 AT23 DDR_B_DQ_55 AF34 DDR_B_MA_12 BA11
DDR_B_DQ_26 AT26 DDR_B_DQ_56 AD36 DDR_B_MA_13 AY27
DDR_B_DQ_27 AP26 DDR_B_DQ_57 AC33 DDR_B_MA_14 BB11
DDR_B_DQ_28 AU23 DDR_B_DQ_58 AA34 DDR_B_MA_2 BA15
DDR_B_DQ_29 AW23 DDR_B_DQ_59 AA36 DDR_B_MA_3 AY15
DDR_B_DQ_3 AW7 DDR_B_DQ_6 AN9 DDR_B_MA_4 BA14
DDR_B_DQ_30 AR24 DDR_B_DQ_60 AD34 DDR_B_MA_5 BB14
DDR_B_DQ_31 AN26 DDR_B_DQ_61 AF38 DDR_B_MA_6 AW12
DDR_B_DQ_32 AW37 DDR_B_DQ_62 AC34 DDR_B_MA_7 BA13
DDR_B_DQ_33 AV38 DDR_B_DQ_63 AA33 DDR_B_MA_8 BB13
DDR_B_DQ_34 AN36 DDR_B_DQ_7 AU7 DDR_B_MA_9 AY13
DDR_B_DQ_35 AN37 DDR_B_DQ_8 AT11 DDR_B_ODT_0 BB27
DDR_B_DQ_36 AU35 DDR_B_DQ_9 AU11 DDR_B_ODT_1 AW29
DDR_B_DQ_37 AR35 DDR_B_DQS_0 AV6 DDR_B_ODT_2 BA27
DDR_B_DQ_38 AN35 DDR_B_DQS_1 AR12 DDR_B_ODT_3 AY29
DDR_B_DQ_39 AR37 DDR_B_DQS_2 AP15 DDR_B_RASB AY24
DDR_B_DQ_4 AN5 DDR_B_DQS_3 AT24 DDR_B_WEB BB25
DDR_B_DQ_40 AM35 DDR_B_DQS_4 AW39 DDR_RCOMPVOH AM10
DDR_B_DQ_41 AM38 DDR_B_DQS_5 AL35 DDR_RCOMPVOL AM8
DDR_B_DQ_42 AJ34 DDR_B_DQS_6 AG35 DDR_RCOMPXPD AL4
DDR_B_DQ_43 AL38 DDR_B_DQS_7 AC36 DDR_RCOMPXPU AL2
DDR_B_DQ_44 AR39 DDR_B_DQSB_0 AU5 DDR_RCOMPYPD BB40
Datasheet 413

DDR_RCOMPYPU BA40 EXP_SLR E18 FSB_AB_9 N32
DDR_VREF AM6 FSB_AB_10 N34 FSB_ACCVREF B24
DDR3_A_CSB1 AY37 FSB_AB_11 M38 FSB_ADSB W40
DDR3_A_MA0 BB29 FSB_AB_12 N37 FSB_ADSTBB_0 M34
DDR3_A_WEB BB34 FSB_AB_13 M36 FSB_ADSTBB_1 U34
DDR3_B_ODT3 AW32 FSB_AB_14 R34 FSB_BNRB W42
DDR3_DRAM_PW AN15 FSB_AB_15 N35 FSB_BPRIB G39

ROK
FSB_AB_16 N38 FSB_BREQ0B AA42
DDR3_DRAMRST BC16
B FSB_AB_17 U37 FSB_CPURSTB C31
DMI_RXN_0 V1 FSB_AB_18 N39 FSB_DB_0 R40
DMI_RXN_1 Y9 FSB_AB_19 R37 FSB_DB_1 P41
DMI_RXN_2 AA6 FSB_AB_20 P42 FSB_DB_10 L42
DMI_RXN_3 AA4 FSB_AB_21 R39 FSB_DB_11 J41
DMI_RXP_0 W2 FSB_AB_22 V36 FSB_DB_12 K41
DMI_RXP_1 Y8 FSB_AB_23 R38 FSB_DB_13 G40
DMI_RXP_2 AA7 FSB_AB_24 U36 FSB_DB_14 F41
DMI_RXP_3 AB3 FSB_AB_25 U33 FSB_DB_15 F42
DMI_TXN_0 V6 FSB_AB_26 R35 FSB_DB_16 C42
DMI_TXN_1 Y4 FSB_AB_27 V33 FSB_DB_17 D41
DMI_TXN_2 AC9 FSB_AB_28 V35 FSB_DB_18 F38
DMI_TXN_3 AA2 FSB_AB_29 Y34 FSB_DB_19 G37
DMI_TXP_0 V7 FSB_AB_3 J42 FSB_DB_2 R41
DMI_TXP_1 W4 FSB_AB_30 V42 FSB_DB_20 E42
DMI_TXP_2 AC8 FSB_AB_31 V38 FSB_DB_21 E39
DMI_TXP_3 Y2 FSB_AB_32 Y36 FSB_DB_22 E37
DPL_REFCLKINN D13 FSB_AB_33 Y38 FSB_DB_23 C39
DPL_REFCLKINP C14 FSB_AB_34 Y39 FSB_DB_24 B39
EXP_CLKINN B13 FSB_AB_35 AA37 FSB_DB_25 G33
EXP_CLKINP B12 FSB_AB_4 L39 FSB_DB_26 A37
EXP_COMPI AC12 FSB_AB_5 J40 FSB_DB_27 F33
EXP_COMPO AC11 FSB_AB_6 L37 FSB_DB_28 E35
EXP_EN J17 FSB_AB_7 L36 FSB_DB_29 K32
FSB_AB_8 K42 FSB_DB_3 N40
414 Datasheet

FSB_DB_30 H32 FSB_DB_60 C34 FSB_RSB_1 AA41
FSB_DB_31 B34 FSB_DB_61 B35 FSB_RSB_2 U39
FSB_DB_32 J31 FSB_DB_62 A32 FSB_SCOMP C25
FSB_DB_33 F32 FSB_DB_63 D32 FSB_SCOMPB D25
FSB_DB_34 M31 FSB_DB_7 N42 FSB_SWING B25
FSB_DB_35 E31 FSB_DB_8 L41 FSB_TRDYB Y40
FSB_DB_36 K31 FSB_DB_9 J39 HPL_CLKINN U32
FSB_DB_37 G31 FSB_DBSYB U40 HPL_CLKINP R32
FSB_DB_38 K29 FSB_DEFERB T43 ICH_SYNCB J13
FSB_DB_39 F31 FSB_DINVB_0 M40 MTYPE G18
FSB_DB_4 R42 FSB_DINVB_1 J33 NC BC42
FSB_DB_40 J29 FSB_DINVB_2 G29 NC BC2
FSB_DB_41 F29 FSB_DINVB_3 E33 NC BB43
FSB_DB_42 L27 FSB_DRDYB W41 NC BB2
FSB_DB_43 K27 FSB_DSTBNB_0 M43 NC BB1
FSB_DB_44 H26 FSB_DSTBNB_1 H33 NC N20
FSB_DB_45 L26 FSB_DSTBNB_2 H27 NC B43
FSB_DB_46 J26 FSB_DSTBNB_3 C38 NC B42
FSB_DB_47 M26 FSB_DSTBPB_0 M42 NC B2
FSB_DB_48 C33 FSB_DSTBPB_1 G35 NC A42
FSB_DB_49 D35 FSB_DSTBPB_2 G27 PEG_RXN_0 E13
FSB_DB_5 M39 FSB_DSTBPB_3 B38 PEG_RXN_1 J15
FSB_DB_50 E41 FSB_DVREF D24 PEG_RXN_10 M9
FSB_DB_51 B41 FSB_HITB U42 PEG_RXN_11 L4
FSB_DB_52 D42 FSB_HITMB Y43 PEG_RXN_12 M6
FSB_DB_53 C40 FSB_LOCKB V41 PEG_RXN_13 R10
FSB_DB_54 C35 FSB_RCOMP D23 PEG_RXN_14 R4
FSB_DB_55 B40 FSB_REQB_0 F40 PEG_RXN_15 R7
FSB_DB_56 D38 FSB_REQB_1 L35 PEG_RXN_2 E12
FSB_DB_57 D37 FSB_REQB_2 L38 PEG_RXN_3 H12
FSB_DB_58 B33 FSB_REQB_3 G43 PEG_RXN_4 H11
FSB_DB_59 D33 FSB_REQB_4 J37 PEG_RXN_5 E7
FSB_DB_6 N41 FSB_RSB_0 U41 PEG_RXN_6 F6
Datasheet 415

PEG_RXN_7 D2 PEG_TXN_8 G4 RSVD AA9
PEG_RXN_8 G5 PEG_TXN_9 K3 RSVD Y12
PEG_RXN_9 L8 PEG_TXP_0 D11 RSVD V31
PEG_RXP_0 F13 PEG_TXP_1 B11 RSVD U31
PEG_RXP_1 K15 PEG_TXP_10 L2 RSVD U30
PEG_RXP_10 M8 PEG_TXP_11 N2 RSVD U12
PEG_RXP_11 M4 PEG_TXP_12 P3 RSVD U11
PEG_RXP_12 M5 PEG_TXP_13 R2 RSVD R30
PEG_RXP_13 R9 PEG_TXP_14 U2 RSVD R29
PEG_RXP_14 T4 PEG_TXP_15 V3 RSVD R20
PEG_RXP_15 R6 PEG_TXP_2 C10 RSVD R13
PEG_RXP_2 F12 PEG_TXP_3 B9 RSVD R12
PEG_RXP_3 J12 PEG_TXP_4 D7 RSVD N18
PEG_RXP_4 J11 PEG_TXP_5 B5 RSVD N17
PEG_RXP_5 F7 PEG_TXP_6 B3 RSVD N15
PEG_RXP_6 E5 PEG_TXP_7 F2 RSVD M18
PEG_RXP_7 C2 PEG_TXP_8 F4 RSVD L18
PEG_RXP_8 G6 PEG_TXP_9 J4 RSVD L17
PEG_RXP_9 L9 PWROK AM17 RSVD L15
PEG_TXN_0 D12 RFU_G15 G15 RSVD K17
PEG_TXN_1 A10 RSTINB AM18 RSVD H18
PEG_TXN_10 K1 RSVD BA2 RSVD F17
PEG_TXN_11 M2 RSVD AW42 RSVD A14
PEG_TXN_12 N4 RSVD AP21 SDVO_CTRLCLK E17
PEG_TXN_13 P1 RSVD AN32 SDVO_CTRLDATA G17
PEG_TXN_14 T2 RSVD AN21 TCEN E20
PEG_TXN_15 U4 RSVD AM31 TEST0 BC43
PEG_TXN_2 D9 RSVD AM21 TEST1 BC1
PEG_TXN_3 B7 RSVD AG32 TEST2 A43
PEG_TXN_4 D6 RSVD AF32 VCC AJ12
PEG_TXN_5 B6 RSVD AA39 VCC AJ11
PEG_TXN_6 B4 RSVD AA11 VCC AJ10
PEG_TXN_7 E2 RSVD AA10 VCC AJ9
416 Datasheet

VCC AJ8 VCC AF20 VCC AC17
VCC AH4 VCC AF14 VCC AC6
VCC AH2 VCC AF13 VCC AB27
VCC AH1 VCC AF12 VCC AB26
VCC AG24 VCC AF11 VCC AB24
VCC AG20 VCC AE27 VCC AB17
VCC AG19 VCC AE26 VCC AA27
VCC AG12 VCC AD27 VCC AA17
VCC AG7 VCC AD18 VCC Y27
VCC AG3 VCC AC27 VCC Y20
VCC AG2 VCC AC26 VCC Y18
VCC AF26 VCC AC25 VCC Y17
Datasheet 417

VCC Y11 VCC U20 VCC C13
VCC Y6 VCC U19 VCC C9
VCC W27 VCC U18 VCC_CKDDR BB42
VCC W26 VCC U17 VCC_CKDDR BB41
VCC W25 VCC U15 VCC_CKDDR BA43
VCC W23 VCC U14 VCC_CKDDR BA42
VCC W21 VCC U13 VCC_CKDDR AY42
VCC W19 VCC U10 VCC_CL AL29
VCC V27 VCC U3 VCC_CL AL24
VCC V26 VCC R18 VCC_CL AL23
VCC V22 VCC P20 VCC_CL AL17
VCC V19 VCC N12 VCC_CL AL12
VCC V12 VCC L12 VCC_CL AL6
VCC V10 VCC L6 VCC_CL AL5
VCC V9 VCC J6 VCC_CL AK30
VCC U26 VCC J3 VCC_CL AK29
VCC U25 VCC J2 VCC_CL AK27
VCC U24 VCC G2 VCC_CL AK26
VCC U23 VCC F11 VCC_CL AK24
VCC U22 VCC F9 VCC_CL AK23
VCC U21 VCC D4 VCC_CL AK21
418 Datasheet

VCC_CL AK20 VCC_CL AF29 VCC_DDR BB16
VCC_CL AK18 VCC_CL AF27 VCC_DDR BB12
VCC_CL AK17 VCC_CL AD32 VCC_DDR AY32
VCC_CL AK15 VCC_CL AD31 VCC_DDR AW24
VCC_CL AK14 VCC_CL AD30 VCC_DDR AW20
VCC_CL AK3 VCC_CL AD29 VCC_DDR AV26
VCC_CL AK2 VCC_CL AC32 VCC_DDR AV18
VCC_CL AK1 VCC_CL AC31 VCC_EXP AD11
VCC_CL AJ31 VCC_CL AC30 VCC_EXP AD10
VCC_CL AJ30 VCC_CL AC29 VCC_EXP AD9
VCC_CL AJ29 VCC_CL AA32 VCC_EXP AD8
VCC_CL AJ23 VCC_CL Y32 VCC_EXP AD4
VCC_CL AJ18 VCC_CL Y29 VCC_EXP AC4
VCC_CL AJ17 VCC_DDR BC39 VCC_EXP AC3
VCC_CL AJ15 VCC_DDR BC34 VCC_EXP AC2
VCC_CL AJ14 VCC_DDR BC30 VCC3_3 B17
VCC_CL AJ13 VCC_DDR BC26 VCCA_DAC C17
VCC_CL AJ4 VCC_DDR BC22 VCCA_DAC B16
VCC_CL AJ3 VCC_DDR BC18 VCCA_DPLLA A22
VCC_CL AJ2 VCC_DDR BC14 VCCA_DPLLB C22
VCC_CL AG31 VCC_DDR BB39 VCCA_EXP A16
VCC_CL AG30 VCC_DDR BB37 VCCA_HPLL C23
VCC_CL AG29 VCC_DDR BB32 VCCA_MPLL A24
VCC_CL AG27 VCC_DDR BB28 VCCAPLL_EXP B15
VCC_CL AG26 VCC_DDR BB26 VCCD_CRT C21
VCC_CL AG25 VCC_DDR BB24 VCCDQ_CRT B21
VCC_CL AF31 VCC_DDR BB20 VSS BC41
VCC_CL AF30 VCC_DDR BB18 VSS BC37
Datasheet 419

VSS BC32 VSS AT13 VSS AM23
VSS BC28 VSS AT12 VSS AM20
VSS BC24 VSS AR38 VSS AM11
VSS BB7 VSS AR26 VSS AL36
VSS BA1 VSS AR23 VSS AL33
VSS AY41 VSS AR21 VSS AL31
VSS AY40 VSS AR20 VSS AK43
VSS AY4 VSS AR17 VSS AJ39
VSS AW43 VSS AR9 VSS AJ36
VSS AW41 VSS AR6 VSS AJ33
VSS AV37 VSS AP43 VSS AJ32
VSS AV35 VSS AP24 VSS AH42
VSS AV27 VSS AP18 VSS AG37
VSS AV23 VSS AP1 VSS AG34
VSS AV21 VSS AN38 VSS AF43
VSS AU42 VSS AN13 VSS AF10
VSS AU20 VSS AM42 VSS AF6
VSS AU6 VSS AM40 VSS AF5
VSS AU4 VSS AM36 VSS AE24
VSS AT31 VSS AM33 VSS AE22
420 Datasheet

VSS AE4 VSS AA18 VSS U27
VSS AD42 VSS Y42 VSS U5
VSS AD39 VSS Y37 VSS T42
VSS AD37 VSS Y35 VSS T1
VSS AD35 VSS Y33 VSS R36
VSS AC38 VSS Y7 VSS R5
VSS AC35 VSS Y5 VSS R3
VSS AC24 VSS Y1 VSS P43
VSS AC22 VSS W24 VSS P30
VSS AC7 VSS V43 VSS P2
VSS AC5 VSS V39 VSS N36
VSS AB43 VSS V37 VSS N33
VSS AA38 VSS V5 VSS N5
VSS AA35 VSS V2 VSS M37
VSS AA24 VSS U38 VSS M35
Datasheet 421

VSS M21 VSS J5 VSS D40
VSS M20 VSS H31 VSS D31
VSS M1 VSS H13 VSS C43
VSS L40 VSS G42 VSS C26
VSS L20 VSS G11 VSS B37
VSS L3 VSS F37 VSS B23
VSS K43 VSS F35 VSS B22
VSS K13 VSS F15 VSS A41
VSS K12 VSS F3 VSS A39
VSS K2 VSS E43 VSS A34
VSS J38 VSS E32 VSS A26
VSS J7 VSS E1 VTT_FSB R27
422 Datasheet

VTT_FSB R26 VTT_FSB K24 VTT_FSB D28
VTT_FSB R24 VTT_FSB K23 VTT_FSB D27
VTT_FSB R23 VTT_FSB J24 VTT_FSB C30
VTT_FSB P29 VTT_FSB J23 VTT_FSB C29
VTT_FSB P27 VTT_FSB H24 VTT_FSB C27
VTT_FSB P26 VTT_FSB H23 VTT_FSB B30
VTT_FSB P24 VTT_FSB G26 VTT_FSB B29
VTT_FSB P23 VTT_FSB G24 VTT_FSB B28
VTT_FSB N29 VTT_FSB G23 VTT_FSB B27
VTT_FSB N26 VTT_FSB F26 VTT_FSB A30
VTT_FSB N24 VTT_FSB F24 VTT_FSB A28
VTT_FSB N23 VTT_FSB F23 XORTEST F20
VTT_FSB M29 VTT_FSB E29
VTT_FSB L24 VTT_FSB E23
VTT_FSB L23 VTT_FSB D29
Datasheet 423
Package Specifications
13 Package Specifications
The (G)MCH is available in a 34 mm [1.34 in] x 34 mm [1.34 in] Flip Chip Ball Grid
Array (FC-BGA) package with 1226 solder balls. The (G)MCH package uses a “balls
anywhere” concept. Minimum ball pitch is 0.8 mm [0.031 in], but ball ordering does
not follow a 0.8 mm grid. Figure 13-1 shows the package dimensions.
424 Datasheet
Package Specifications
Figure 13-1. (G)MCH Package Drawing
Datasheet 425
Testability
14 Testability
In the (G)MCH, testability for Automated Test Equipment (ATE) board level testing has
been implemented as an XOR chain. An XOR-tree is a chain of XOR gates each with
one input pin connected to it which allows for pad to ball to trace connection testing.
The XOR testing methodology is to boot the part using straps to enter XOR mode (A
description of the boot process follows). Once in XOR mode, all of the pins of an XOR
chain are driven to logic 1. This action will force the output of that XOR chain to either
a 1 if the number of the pins making up the chain is even or a 0 if the number of the
pins making up the chain is odd.
Once a valid output is detected on the XOR chain output, a walking 0 pattern is moved
from one end of the chain to the other. Every time the walking 0 is applied to a pin on
the chain, the output will toggle. If the output does not toggle, there is a disconnect
somewhere between die, package, and board and the system can be considered a
failure.
14.1 XOR Test Mode Initialization

Figure 14-1. XOR Test Mode Initialization Cycles
CL_PWROK
PWROK
CL_RST#
RSTIN#
STRAP PINS
HCLKP/GCLKP
HCLKN/GCLKN
XOR inputs
XOR output X
XOR
426 Datasheet
Testability
The above figure shows the wave forms to be able to boot the part into XOR mode.
The straps that need to be controlled during this boot process are BSEL[2:0],
SDVO_CTRLDATA, EXP_EM, EXP_SLR, and XORTEST.
On Broadwater platforms, all strap values must be driven before PWROK asserts.
BSEL0 must be a 1. BSEL[2:1] need to be defined values, but logic value in any order
will do. XORTEST must be driven to 0.
If SDVO is present in the design, SDVO_CTRLDATA must be pulled to logic 1.

Depending on if Static Lane Reversal is used and if the SDVO/PCI Express Coexistence
is selected, EXP_SLR and EXP_EN must be pulled in a valid manner.
Because of the different functionalities of the SDVO/PCI Express interface, not all of
the pins will be used in all implementations. Due to the need to minimize test points
and unnecessary routing, the XOR Chain 14 is dynamic depending on the values of
SDVO_CTRLDATA, EXP_SLR, and EXP_EN. See Table 14-1 for what parts of XOR Chain
14 become valid XOR inputs depending on the use of SDVO_CTRLDATA, EXP_SLR, and
EXP_EN.
Table 14-1. XOR Chain 14 functionality
SDVO_CTRLDATA EXP_EN EXP_SLR XOR Chain 14
EXP_RXP[15:0]
EXP_RXN[15:0]
0 1 0
EXP_TXP[15:0]
EXP_TXN[15:0]
EXP_RXP[15:0]
EXP_RXN[15:0]
0 1 1
EXP_TXP[15:0]
EXP_TXN[15:0]
EXP_RXP[15:8]
EXP_RXN[15:8]
1 0 0
EXP_TXP[15:8]
EXP_TXN[15:8]
EXP_RXP[7:0]
EXP_RXN[7:0]
1 0 1
EXP_TXP[7:0]
EXP_TXN[7:0]
EXP_RXP[15:0]
EXP_RXN[15:0]
1 1 0
EXP_TXP[15:0]
EXP_TXN[15:0]
EXP_RXP[15:0]
EXP_RXN[15:0]
1 1 1
EXP_TXP[15:0]
EXP_TXN[15:0]
Datasheet 427
Testability
14.2 XOR Chain Definition

The (G)MCH chipset has 15 XOR chains. The XOR chain outputs are driven out on the
following output pins. During full-width testing, XOR chain outputs will be visible on
both pins.
Table 14-2. XOR Chain Outputs
XOR Chain Output Pins Coordinate Location
xor_out0 ALLZTEST K20
xor_out1 XORTEST F20
xor_out2 ICH_SYNC# J13
xor_out3 RSVD F17
xor_out4 RSVD AA9
xor_out5 RSVD AA10
xor_out6 BSEL1 J20
xor_out7 BSEL2 J18
xor_out8 RSVD AA11
xor_out9 RSVD Y12
xor_out10 EXP_SLR E18
xor_out11 EXP_EN J17
xor_out12 MTYPE G18
xor_out13 RSVD K17
xor_out14 BSEL0 G20
428 Datasheet
Testability
14.3 XOR Chains

The following tables lists the XOR chains.
Table 14-3. XOR Chain 0 Table 14-3. XOR Chain 0
Pin Ball Signal Name Pin Ball Signal Name

Count Count
1 B33 FSB_DB_58 30 G37 FSB_DB_19
2 D35 FSB_DB_49 31 H32 FSB_DB_30
3 B40 FSB_DB_55 32 K32 FSB_DB_29
4 E41 FSB_DB_50 33 F29 FSB_DB_41
5 C40 FSB_DB_53 34 H26 FSB_DB_44
6 B41 FSB_DB_51 35 J26 FSB_DB_46
7 A32 FSB_DB_62 36 G31 FSB_DB_37
8 B35 FSB_DB_61 37 F32 FSB_DB_33
9 C33 FSB_DB_48 38 F31 FSB_DB_39
10 C35 FSB_DB_54 39 E31 FSB_DB_35
11 D38 FSB_DB_56 40 J29 FSB_DB_40
12 D37 FSB_DB_57 41 M26 FSB_DB_47
13 D42 FSB_DB_52 42 L26 FSB_DB_45
14 C34 FSB_DB_60 43 J31 FSB_DB_32
15 D32 FSB_DB_63 44 K27 FSB_DB_43
16 D33 FSB_DB_59 45 L27 FSB_DB_42
17 B34 FSB_DB_31 46 K29 FSB_DB_38
18 A37 FSB_DB_26 47 K31 FSB_DB_36
19 B39 FSB_DB_24 48 M31 FSB_DB_34
20 D41 FSB_DB_17 49 J41 FSB_DB_11
21 C42 FSB_DB_16 50 R42 FSB_DB_4
22 C39 FSB_DB_23 51 F42 FSB_DB_15
23 E37 FSB_DB_22 52 M39 FSB_DB_5
24 E35 FSB_DB_28 53 F41 FSB_DB_14
25 E42 FSB_DB_20 54 G40 FSB_DB_13
26 F38 FSB_DB_18 55 J39 FSB_DB_9
27 E39 FSB_DB_21 56 K41 FSB_DB_12
28 G33 FSB_DB_25 57 N40 FSB_DB_3
29 F33 FSB_DB_27 58 N41 FSB_DB_6
Datasheet 429
Testability
Pin Ball Signal Name Pin Ball

Count Count # Signal Name
59 R41 FSB_DB_2 23 V42 FSB_AB_30
60 L42 FSB_DB_10 24 R35 FSB_AB_26
61 L41 FSB_DB_8 25 U36 FSB_AB_24
62 P41 FSB_DB_1 26 U33 FSB_AB_25
63 N42 FSB_DB_7 27 Y39 FSB_AB_34
64 R40 FSB_DB_0 28 V33 FSB_AB_27
29 V36 FSB_AB_22
30 R38 FSB_AB_23
Table 14-4. XOR Chain 1
31 U34 FSB_ADSTBB_1
Pin Ball
Count # Signal Name 32 R37 FSB_AB_19
33 AA37 FSB_AB_35
1 L37 FSB_AB_6
34 U37 FSB_AB_17
2 N35 FSB_AB_15
35 N39 FSB_AB_18
3 L36 FSB_AB_7
36 V38 FSB_AB_31
4 L39 FSB_AB_4
37 R39 FSB_AB_21
5 M38 FSB_AB_11
38 Y36 FSB_AB_32
6 L38 FSB_REQB_2
39 V35 FSB_AB_28
7 J37 FSB_REQB_4
40 P42 FSB_AB_20
8 N34 FSB_AB_10
9 L35 FSB_REQB_1
10 F40 FSB_REQB_0 Table 14-5. XOR Chain 2

11 M34 FSB_ADSTBB_0
Pin Ball
12 M36 FSB_AB_13 Count # Signal Name
13 N37 FSB_AB_12 1 G35 FSB_DSTBPB_1
14 J40 FSB_AB_5 2 H33 FSB_DSTBNB_1
15 K42 FSB_AB_8 3 U42 FSB_HITB
16 R34 FSB_AB_14 4 Y40 FSB_TRDYB
17 N32 FSB_AB_9 5 AA41 FSB_RSB_1
18 N38 FSB_AB_16 6 Y43 FSB_HITMB
19 G43 FSB_REQB_3 7 G27 FSB_DSTBPB_2
20 J42 FSB_AB_3 8 H27 FSB_DSTBNB_2
21 Y38 FSB_AB_33 9 M42 FSB_DSTBPB_0
22 Y34 FSB_AB_29 10 M43 FSB_DSTBNB_0
430 Datasheet
Testability
Pin Ball Pin Ball

Count # Signal Name Count # Signal Name
11 V41 FSB_LOCKB 8 BB30 DDR_A_MA_0
12 W42 FSB_BNRB 9 AW33 DDR_A_CKB_2
13 C31 FSB_CPURSTB 10 AV33 DDR_A_CK_2
14 G39 FSB_BPRIB 11 AR31 DDR_A_CK_0
12 AU31 DDR_A_CKB_0
13 AN27 DDR_A_CKB_1
14 AP27 DDR_A_CK_1
Pin Ball
Count # Signal Name 15 BA21 DDR_A_MA_9
1 B38 FSB_DSTBPB_3 16 BA23 DDR_A_MA_2
2 C38 FSB_DSTBNB_3 17 BB23 DDR_A_MA_3
3 E33 FSB_DINVB_3 18 AY23 DDR_A_MA_4
4 J33 FSB_DINVB_1 19 BB21 DDR_A_MA_7
5 U40 FSB_DBSYB 20 AW18 DDR_A_CKE_1
6 U39 FSB_RSB_2 21 BB22 DDR_A_MA_5
7 W41 FSB_DRDYB 22 AY25 DDR_A_MA_1
8 U41 FSB_RSB_0 23 AW21 DDR_A_MA_8
9 T43 FSB_DEFERB 24 BA22 DDR_A_MA_6
10 G29 FSB_DINVB_2 25 AY19 DDR_A_CKE_0
11 M40 FSB_DINVB_0 26 AU18 DDR_A_DQSB_3
12 W40 FSB_ADSB 27 AN18 DDR_A_DM_3
13 AA42 FSB_BREQ0B 28 BA6 DDR_A_DQSB_2
29 BB6 DDR_A_DM_2
30 AW1 DDR_A_DQSB_1
31 AW3 DDR_A_DM_1
Pin Ball
Count # Signal Name 32 AP3 DDR_A_DQSB_0
33 AN2 DDR_A_DM_0
1 BB35 DDR_A_ODT_0
2 AY35 DDR_A_CSB_1
3 AY37 DDR3_A_CSB1
4 BA38 DDR_A_ODT_1
5 BB31 DDR_A_MA_10
6 BA34 DDR_A_CSB_0
7 BB29 DDR3_A_MA0
Datasheet 431
Testability
Table 14-8. XOR Chain 5 Pin Ball

Count # Signal Name
Pin Ball
Count # Signal Name 9 AD40 DDR_A_DQ_56
10 AG42 DDR_A_DQS_6
1 AC41 DDR_A_DQSB_7
11 AH43 DDR_A_DQ_49
2 AC40 DDR_A_DM_7
12 AE40 DDR_A_DQ_51
3 AG41 DDR_A_DQSB_6
13 AJ41 DDR_A_DQ_53
4 AG40 DDR_A_DM_6
14 AF42 DDR_A_DQ_55
5 AL40 DDR_A_DQSB_5
15 AF41 DDR_A_DQ_54
6 AM43 DDR_A_DM_5
16 AJ42 DDR_A_DQ_52
7 AR40 DDR_A_DQSB_4
17 AJ40 DDR_A_DQ_48
8 AU43 DDR_A_DM_4
18 AF39 DDR_A_DQ_50
9 AY38 DDR_A_MA_13
19 AL41 DDR_A_DQS_5
10 AW35 DDR_A_CASB
20 AL39 DDR_A_DQ_47
11 AY31 DDR_A_BS_1
21 AN40 DDR_A_DQ_44
12 BA31 DDR_A_BS_0
22 AM39 DDR_A_DQ_41
13 BB34 DDR3_A_WEB
23 AL42 DDR_A_DQ_46
14 AY33 DDR_A_RASB
24 AN41 DDR_A_DQ_40
15 BA33 DDR_A_WEB
25 AK42 DDR_A_DQ_42
16 AY20 DDR_A_BS_2
26 AN42 DDR_A_DQ_45
17 AY21 DDR_A_MA_11
27 AK41 DDR_A_DQ_43
18 BA19 DDR_A_MA_14
28 AR41 DDR_A_DQS_4
19 BC20 DDR_A_MA_12
29 AV40 DDR_A_DQ_36
30 AV42 DDR_A_DQ_32
31 AP41 DDR_A_DQ_39
Pin Ball 32 AN39 DDR_A_DQ_35
Count # Signal Name
33 AU40 DDR_A_DQ_33
1 AC42 DDR_A_DQS_7
34 AV41 DDR_A_DQ_37
2 AB41 DDR_A_DQ_58
35 AP42 DDR_A_DQ_34
3 AE42 DDR_A_DQ_60
36 AR42 DDR_A_DQ_38
4 AD43 DDR_A_DQ_57
37 AT20 DDR_A_DQS_3
5 AB42 DDR_A_DQ_63
38 AR18 DDR_A_DQ_25
6 AA40 DDR_A_DQ_59
39 AU21 DDR_A_DQ_26
7 AC39 DDR_A_DQ_62
40 AV20 DDR_A_DQ_31
8 AE41 DDR_A_DQ_61
41 AP20 DDR_A_DQ_30
432 Datasheet
Testability
Pin Ball Pin Ball

42 AT18 DDR_A_DQ_24 1 BA5 DDR_A_CSB_2
43 AN17 DDR_A_DQ_29 2 BC25 DDR_A_ODT_3
44 AT21 DDR_A_DQ_27 3 BA9 DDR_A_CSB_3
45 AP17 DDR_A_DQ_28 4 BC21 DDR_A_ODT_2
46 AY7 DDR_A_DQS_2 5 AR29 DDR_A_CK_3
47 BB9 DDR_A_DQ_19 6 AR31 DDR_A_CKB_3
48 BC7 DDR_A_DQ_22 7 AU42 DDR_A_CK_5
49 BA9 DDR_A_DQ_18 8 AW6 DDR_A_CKB_5
50 AY6 DDR_A_DQ_17 9 AN11 DDR_A_CK_4
51 BB4 DDR_A_DQ_21 10 AN12 DDR_A_CKB_4
52 AY9 DDR_A_DQ_23 11 BC3 DDR_A_CKE_3
53 BB5 DDR_A_DQ_16 12 AM2 DDR_A_CKE_2
54 BA5 DDR_A_DQ_20 13 AR41 DDR3_DRAMRST
55 AW2 DDR_A_DQS_1
56 AY3 DDR_A_DQ_15
57 BA4 DDR_A_DQ_10
Pin Ball
58 BB3 DDR_A_DQ_11 Count # Signal Name
59 AY2 DDR_A_DQ_14 1 AV31 DDR_B_CKB_0

60 AV4 DDR_A_DQ_8 2 AW31 DDR_B_CK_0
61 AV3 DDR_A_DQ_9 3 AT32 DDR_B_CKB_2
62 AU1 DDR_A_DQ_13 4 AU27 DDR_B_CK_1
63 AU2 DDR_A_DQ_12 5 AT27 DDR_B_CKB_1
64 AP2 DDR_A_DQS_0 6 AV32 DDR_B_CK_2
65 AR2 DDR_A_DQ_2 7 BA29 DDR_B_CSB_1
66 AN3 DDR_A_DQ_1 8 AW29 DDR_B_ODT_1
67 AM1 DDR_A_DQ_0 9 BB27 DDR_B_ODT_0
68 AM2 DDR_A_DQ_5 10 BA25 DDR_B_CSB_0
69 AR4 DDR_A_DQ_7 11 BA14 DDR_B_MA_4
70 AR5 DDR_A_DQ_6 12 BB15 DDR_B_MA_1
71 AL3 DDR_A_DQ_4 13 BB13 DDR_B_MA_8
72 AR3 DDR_A_DQ_3 14 BB14 DDR_B_MA_5
15 BA17 DDR_B_MA_10
Datasheet 433
Testability
Pin Ball Pin Ball

16 BC12 DDR_B_CKE_1 13 AY17 DDR_B_BS_1
17 BA13 DDR_B_MA_7 14 BB17 DDR_B_BS_0
18 BA15 DDR_B_MA_2 15 BB11 DDR_B_MA_14
19 AW11 DDR_B_CKE_0 16 AY11 DDR_B_BS_2
20 AY13 DDR_B_MA_9 17 BA11 DDR_B_MA_12
21 AW15 DDR_B_MA_0 18 AY12 DDR_B_MA_11
22 AW12 DDR_B_MA_6
23 AY15 DDR_B_MA_3
24 AU26 DDR_B_DQSB_3
Pin Ball
25 AP23 DDR_B_DM_3 Count # Signal Name
26 AR15 DDR_B_DQSB_2 1 AC36 DDR_B_DQS_7

27 AW13 DDR_B_DM_2 2 AF38 DDR_B_DQ_61
28 AP12 DDR_B_DQSB_1 3 AC34 DDR_B_DQ_62
29 AW9 DDR_B_DM_1 4 AA34 DDR_B_DQ_58
30 AU5 DDR_B_DQSB_0 5 AA33 DDR_B_DQ_63
31 AR7 DDR_B_DM_0 6 AA36 DDR_B_DQ_59
7 AD36 DDR_B_DQ_56
Table 14-12. XOR Chain 9 8 AC33 DDR_B_DQ_57
9 AD34 DDR_B_DQ_60
Pin Ball
Count # Signal Name 10 AG35 DDR_B_DQS_6
1 AC37 DDR_B_DQSB_7 11 AF34 DDR_B_DQ_55
2 AD38 DDR_B_DM_7 12 AJ38 DDR_B_DQ_49
3 AG36 DDR_B_DQSB_6 13 AF33 DDR_B_DQ_51
4 AG39 DDR_B_DM_6 14 AJ35 DDR_B_DQ_53
5 AL34 DDR_B_DQSB_5 15 AG33 DDR_B_DQ_54
6 AM37 DDR_B_DM_5 16 AG38 DDR_B_DQ_48
7 AU39 DDR_B_DQSB_4 17 AJ37 DDR_B_DQ_52
8 AU37 DDR_B_DM_4 18 AF35 DDR_B_DQ_50
9 AY27 DDR_B_MA_13 19 AL35 DDR_B_DQS_5
10 AY24 DDR_B_RASB 20 AL38 DDR_B_DQ_43
11 AW26 DDR_B_CASB 21 AJ34 DDR_B_DQ_42
12 BB25 DDR_B_WEB 22 AM34 DDR_B_DQ_45
434 Datasheet
Testability
Pin Ball Pin Ball

23 AL32 DDR_B_DQ_47 56 AR11 DDR_B_DQ_12
24 AM38 DDR_B_DQ_41 57 AV12 DDR_B_DQ_14
25 AM35 DDR_B_DQ_40 58 AU11 DDR_B_DQ_9
26 AL37 DDR_B_DQ_46 59 AU12 DDR_B_DQ_15
27 AR39 DDR_B_DQ_44 60 AR13 DDR_B_DQ_11
28 AW39 DDR_B_DQS_4 61 AU9 DDR_B_DQ_13
29 AV38 DDR_B_DQ_33 62 AP13 DDR_B_DQ_10
30 AN35 DDR_B_DQ_38 63 AT11 DDR_B_DQ_8
31 AN36 DDR_B_DQ_34 64 AV6 DDR_B_DQS_0
32 AR37 DDR_B_DQ_39 65 AU7 DDR_B_DQ_7
33 AW37 DDR_B_DQ_32 66 AW7 DDR_B_DQ_3
34 AU35 DDR_B_DQ_36 67 AN6 DDR_B_DQ_5
35 AN37 DDR_B_DQ_35 68 AW5 DDR_B_DQ_2
36 AR35 DDR_B_DQ_37 69 AN9 DDR_B_DQ_6
37 AT24 DDR_B_DQS_3 70 AN5 DDR_B_DQ_4
38 AP26 DDR_B_DQ_27 71 AN7 DDR_B_DQ_0
39 AU23 DDR_B_DQ_28 72 AN8 DDR_B_DQ_1
40 AT23 DDR_B_DQ_25
41 AV24 DDR_B_DQ_24
42 AR24 DDR_B_DQ_30
Pin Ball
43 AW23 DDR_B_DQ_29 Count # Signal Name
44 AT26 DDR_B_DQ_26 1 BA30 DDR_B_CSB_3

45 AN26 DDR_B_DQ_31 2 AP32 DDR_B_CKB_5
46 AP15 DDR_B_DQS_2 3 AN33 DDR_B_CK_5
47 AM13 DDR_B_DQ_21 4 AW27 DDR_B_CKB_4
48 AU15 DDR_B_DQ_16 5 AV29 DDR_B_CK_4
49 AT17 DDR_B_DQ_19 6 AR29 DDR_B_CK_3
50 AU17 DDR_B_DQ_18 7 AU29 DDR_B_CKB_3
51 AW17 DDR_B_DQ_23 8 AY29 DDR_B_ODT_3
52 AV13 DDR_B_DQ_17 9 BA27 DDR_B_ODT_2
53 AV15 DDR_B_DQ_22 10 BA26 DDR_B_CSB_2
54 AU13 DDR_B_DQ_20 11 AW32 DDR3_B_ODT3
55 AR12 DDR_B_DQS_1
Datasheet 435
Testability
Pin Ball Pin Ball

12 BB10 DDR_B_CKE_3 1 U4 PEG_TXN_15
13 BA10 DDR_B_CKE_2 2 V3 PEG_TXP_15
3 R7 PEG_RXN_15
Table 14-15. XOR Chain 12 4 R6 PEG_RXP_15
5 T2 PEG_TXN_14
Pin Ball
Count # Signal Name
6 U2 PEG_TXP_14
1 G17 SDVO_CTRLDATA 7 R4 PEG_RXN_14
2 E17 SDVO_CTRLCLK 8 T4 PEG_RXP_14
3 L13 CRT_DDC_DATA 9 P1 PEG_TXN_13
4 M13 CRT_DDC_CLK 10 R2 PEG_TXP_13
11 R10 PEG_RXN_13
Table 14-16. XOR Chain 13 12 R9 PEG_RXP_13
Pin Ball 13 N4 PEG_TXN_12

Count # Signal Name
14 P3 PEG_TXP_12
1 AA2 DMI_TXN_3 15 M6 PEG_RXN_12
2 Y2 DMI_TXP_3 16 M5 PEG_RXP_12
3 AA4 DMI_RXN_3 17 M2 PEG_TXN_11
4 AB3 DMI_RXP_3 18 N2 PEG_TXP_11
5 AC9 DMI_TXN_2 19 L4 PEG_RXN_11
6 AC8 DMI_TXP_2 20 M4 PEG_RXP_11
7 AA6 DMI_RXN_2 21 K1 PEG_TXN_10
8 AA7 DMI_RXP_2 22 L2 PEG_TXP_10
9 Y4 DMI_TXN_1 23 M9 PEG_RXN_10
10 W4 DMI_TXP_1 24 M8 PEG_RXP_10
11 Y9 DMI_RXN_1 25 K3 PEG_TXN_9
12 Y8 DMI_RXP_1 26 J4 PEG_TXP_9
13 V6 DMI_TXN_0 27 L8 PEG_RXN_9
14 V7 DMI_TXP_0 28 L9 PEG_RXP_9
15 V1 DMI_RXN_0 29 G4 PEG_TXN_8
16 W2 DMI_RXP_0 30 F4 PEG_TXP_8
31 G5 PEG_RXN_8
32 G6 PEG_RXP_8
33 E2 PEG_TXN_7
436 Datasheet
Testability
Pin Ball Pin Ball

34 F2 PEG_TXP_7 50 B9 PEG_TXP_3
35 D2 PEG_RXN_7 51 H12 PEG_RXN_3
36 C2 PEG_RXP_7 52 J12 PEG_RXP_3
37 B4 PEG_TXN_6 53 D9 PEG_TXN_2
38 B3 PEG_TXP_6 54 C10 PEG_TXP_2
39 F6 PEG_RXN_6 55 E12 PEG_RXN_2
40 E5 PEG_RXP_6 56 F12 PEG_RXP_2
41 B6 PEG_TXN_5 57 A10 PEG_TXN_1
42 B5 PEG_TXP_5 58 B11 PEG_TXP_1
43 E7 PEG_RXN_5 59 J15 PEG_RXN_1
44 F7 PEG_RXP_5 60 K15 PEG_RXP_1
45 D6 PEG_TXN_4 61 D12 PEG_TXN_0
46 D7 PEG_TXP_4 62 D11 PEG_TXP_0
47 H11 PEG_RXN_4 63 E13 PEG_RXN_0
48 J11 PEG_RXP_4 64 F13 PEG_RXP_0
49 B7 PEG_TXN_3
Datasheet 437
Intel:
LE82Q35 S LJA7

Intel 3 Series Express Chipset Family: Datasheet

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Intel 3 Series Express Chipset Family: Datasheet

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Intel® 3 Series Express Chipset

Document Number: 316966-002

3 System Address Map .......................................................................................51

10.6.2 Digital Display Interface ......................................................... 364

13 Package Specifications................................................................................... 424

Revision Description Revision Date

-001 • Initial release. June 2007

The following table provides a high-level component feature summary.

Capability 82Q35 GMCH 82Q33 GMCH 82G33 GMCH 82P35 MCH

Memory Speed DDR2-800/667 DDR2-800/667 DDR2-800/667 DDR2-800/667

Integrated Graphics Yes Yes Yes No

PCI Express Interface Yes Yes Yes Yes

SDVO Expansion ADD2/MEC ADD2/MEC ADD2/MEC —

Dual Independent Yes Yes Yes —

Intel® Active Yes1 No No No

800/1067/1333 MHz FSB

800/1067/1333 MHz FSB

800/1067/1333 MHz FSB

PCI Express* Channel A

1.2 Reference Documents

1.3 (G)MCH Overview

1.3.1 Host Interface

Capabilities of the Host Interface include:

1.3.2 System Memory Interface

Capabilities of the system memory interface include:

1.3.3 Direct Media Interface (DMI)

1.3.4 PCI Express* Interface

• Automatic discovery, negotiation, and training of link out of reset

1.3.5 Graphics Features (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33, 82G33 GMCH

1.3.6 SDVO and Analog Display Features (Intel® 82Q35, 82Q33,

Capabilities of the SDVO and Analog Display interfaces include:

1.3.7 (G)MCH Clocking

1.3.8 Thermal Sensor

(G)MCH Thermal Sensor support includes:

1.3.9 Power Management

(G)MCH Power Management support includes:

1.3.10 Intel® Active Management Technology (Intel® AMT)/

1.3.11 Intel® Trusted Execution Technology (Intel® 82Q35 GMCH

1.3.12 Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (Intel®

The following notations are used to describe the signal type:

CMOS CMOS buffers. 1.5 V tolerant.

COD CMOS Open Drain buffers. 3.3 V tolerant.

Differential typical swing = (|D+ – D-|) * 2 = 1.4 V. Single ended input

HVCMOS High Voltage CMOS buffers. 3.3 V tolerant.

HVIN High Voltage CMOS input-only buffers. 3.3 V tolerant.

A Analog reference or output. May be used as a threshold voltage or for buffer

GTL+ Gunning Transceiver Logic signaling technology. Implements a voltage level as

2.1 Host Interface Signals

Signal Name Type Description

FSB_BREQ0B O Bus Request 0: The (G)MCH pulls the processor bus’

FSB_CPURSTB O CPU Reset: The FSB_CPURSTB signal is an output from the

Signal Name Type Description

FSB_DINVB_x Data Bits

FSB_AB_35:3 I/O Host Address Bus: FSB_AB_35:3 connect to the processor

FSB_ADSTBB_0 FSB_AB_16:3, FSB_REQB_4:0

Signal Name Type Description

FSB_DSTBPB_3:0 I/O Differential Host Data Strobes: The differential source

Strobe Data Bits

FSB_DSTBPB_2, FSB_DSTBNB_2 FSB_DB_63:48,